id sid tid token lemma pos cord-281762-qwlfikfl 1 1 key key JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 1 2 : : : cord-281762-qwlfikfl 1 3 cord-281762-qwlfikfl cord-281762-qwlfikfl . cord-281762-qwlfikfl 2 1 authors author NNS cord-281762-qwlfikfl 2 2 : : : cord-281762-qwlfikfl 2 3 Shorten shorten VB cord-281762-qwlfikfl 2 4 , , , cord-281762-qwlfikfl 2 5 George George NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 2 6 D. D. NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 3 1 title title NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 3 2 : : : cord-281762-qwlfikfl 3 3 Personal personal JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 3 4 protective protective JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 3 5 equipment equipment NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 3 6 during during IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 3 7 the the DT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 3 8 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 3 9 pandemic pandemic NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 3 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-281762-qwlfikfl 3 11 Letter letter NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 3 12 # # NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 3 13 1 1 CD cord-281762-qwlfikfl 3 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-281762-qwlfikfl 3 15 date date NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 3 16 : : : cord-281762-qwlfikfl 3 17 2020 2020 CD cord-281762-qwlfikfl 3 18 - - HYPH cord-281762-qwlfikfl 3 19 08 08 CD cord-281762-qwlfikfl 3 20 - - HYPH cord-281762-qwlfikfl 3 21 07 07 CD cord-281762-qwlfikfl 3 22 journal journal NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 3 23 : : : cord-281762-qwlfikfl 4 1 Can Can MD cord-281762-qwlfikfl 4 2 J J NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 4 3 Anaesth Anaesth NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 4 4 DOI DOI NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 4 5 : : : cord-281762-qwlfikfl 4 6 10.1007 10.1007 CD cord-281762-qwlfikfl 4 7 / / SYM cord-281762-qwlfikfl 4 8 s12630 s12630 NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 4 9 - - HYPH cord-281762-qwlfikfl 4 10 020 020 CD cord-281762-qwlfikfl 4 11 - - HYPH cord-281762-qwlfikfl 4 12 01784 01784 CD cord-281762-qwlfikfl 4 13 - - SYM cord-281762-qwlfikfl 4 14 4 4 CD cord-281762-qwlfikfl 4 15 sha sha NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 4 16 : : : cord-281762-qwlfikfl 4 17 7c189e0eeecff80b3fe55fb4591c41d5b139c0e0 7c189e0eeecff80b3fe55fb4591c41d5b139c0e0 NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 4 18 doc_id doc_id NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 4 19 : : : cord-281762-qwlfikfl 4 20 281762 281762 CD cord-281762-qwlfikfl 4 21 cord_uid cord_uid NNS cord-281762-qwlfikfl 4 22 : : : cord-281762-qwlfikfl 5 1 qwlfikfl qwlfikfl NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 5 2 nan nan NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 5 3 Lockhart Lockhart NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 5 4 et et NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 5 5 al al NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 5 6 . . NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 5 7 have have VBP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 5 8 reviewed review VBN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 5 9 the the DT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 5 10 importance importance NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 5 11 and and CC cord-281762-qwlfikfl 5 12 use use NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 5 13 of of IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 5 14 personal personal JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 5 15 protective protective JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 5 16 equipment equipment NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 5 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-281762-qwlfikfl 5 18 PPE PPE NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 5 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-281762-qwlfikfl 5 20 for for IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 5 21 anaesthesiologists anaesthesiologist NNS cord-281762-qwlfikfl 5 22 and and CC cord-281762-qwlfikfl 5 23 other other JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 5 24 airway airway NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 5 25 managers manager NNS cord-281762-qwlfikfl 5 26 . . . cord-281762-qwlfikfl 6 1 1 1 LS cord-281762-qwlfikfl 7 1 They -PRON- PRP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 7 2 point point VBP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 7 3 out out RP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 7 4 that that IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 7 5 ' ' '' cord-281762-qwlfikfl 7 6 ' ' '' cord-281762-qwlfikfl 7 7 PPE PPE NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 7 8 donning don VBG cord-281762-qwlfikfl 7 9 and and CC cord-281762-qwlfikfl 7 10 doffing doffing NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 7 11 requires require VBZ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 7 12 education education NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 7 13 and and CC cord-281762-qwlfikfl 7 14 practice practice NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 7 15 prior prior RB cord-281762-qwlfikfl 7 16 to to IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 7 17 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 7 18 use use NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 7 19 during during IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 7 20 patient patient JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 7 21 care care NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 7 22 ' ' '' cord-281762-qwlfikfl 7 23 ' ' '' cord-281762-qwlfikfl 7 24 , , , cord-281762-qwlfikfl 7 25 going go VBG cord-281762-qwlfikfl 7 26 on on RP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 7 27 to to IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 7 28 state state NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 7 29 that that IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 7 30 '' '' '' cord-281762-qwlfikfl 7 31 the the DT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 7 32 more more RBR cord-281762-qwlfikfl 7 33 unfamiliar unfamiliar JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 7 34 staff staff NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 7 35 is be VBZ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 7 36 with with IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 7 37 PPE PPE NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 7 38 , , , cord-281762-qwlfikfl 7 39 the the DT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 7 40 more more RBR cord-281762-qwlfikfl 7 41 likely likely JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 7 42 they -PRON- PRP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 7 43 will will MD cord-281762-qwlfikfl 7 44 incorrectly incorrectly RB cord-281762-qwlfikfl 7 45 don don VB cord-281762-qwlfikfl 7 46 and and CC cord-281762-qwlfikfl 7 47 doff doff VB cord-281762-qwlfikfl 7 48 it -PRON- PRP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 7 49 ' ' '' cord-281762-qwlfikfl 7 50 ' ' '' cord-281762-qwlfikfl 7 51 . . . cord-281762-qwlfikfl 8 1 Weissman Weissman NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 8 2 et et NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 8 3 al al NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 8 4 . . . cord-281762-qwlfikfl 9 1 2 2 CD cord-281762-qwlfikfl 9 2 have have VBP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 9 3 expressed express VBN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 9 4 the the DT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 9 5 need need NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 9 6 for for IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 9 7 fundamental fundamental JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 9 8 research research NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 9 9 to to TO cord-281762-qwlfikfl 9 10 inform inform VB cord-281762-qwlfikfl 9 11 PPE PPE NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 9 12 recommendations recommendation NNS cord-281762-qwlfikfl 9 13 , , , cord-281762-qwlfikfl 9 14 particularly particularly RB cord-281762-qwlfikfl 9 15 in in IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 9 16 the the DT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 9 17 setting setting NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 9 18 of of IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 9 19 tracheal tracheal JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 9 20 intubation intubation NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 9 21 . . . cord-281762-qwlfikfl 10 1 They -PRON- PRP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 10 2 cite cite VBP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 10 3 the the DT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 10 4 recent recent JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 10 5 work work NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 10 6 of of IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 10 7 Feldman Feldman NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 10 8 et et NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 10 9 al al NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 10 10 . . . cord-281762-qwlfikfl 11 1 3 3 LS cord-281762-qwlfikfl 11 2 who who WP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 11 3 showed show VBD cord-281762-qwlfikfl 11 4 that that IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 11 5 , , , cord-281762-qwlfikfl 11 6 in in IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 11 7 a a DT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 11 8 simulated simulated JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 11 9 setting setting NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 11 10 , , , cord-281762-qwlfikfl 11 11 currently currently RB cord-281762-qwlfikfl 11 12 recommended recommend VBN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 11 13 PPE PPE NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 11 14 may may MD cord-281762-qwlfikfl 11 15 not not RB cord-281762-qwlfikfl 11 16 prevent prevent VB cord-281762-qwlfikfl 11 17 exposure exposure NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 11 18 of of IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 11 19 those those DT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 11 20 who who WP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 11 21 perform perform VBP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 11 22 tracheal tracheal JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 11 23 intubation intubation NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 11 24 . . . cord-281762-qwlfikfl 12 1 One one CD cord-281762-qwlfikfl 12 2 critical critical JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 12 3 aspect aspect NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 12 4 of of IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 12 5 the the DT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 12 6 efficacy efficacy NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 12 7 of of IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 12 8 PPE PPE NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 12 9 in in IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 12 10 protecting protect VBG cord-281762-qwlfikfl 12 11 healthcare healthcare NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 12 12 workers worker NNS cord-281762-qwlfikfl 12 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-281762-qwlfikfl 12 14 HCWs HCWs NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 12 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-281762-qwlfikfl 12 16 is be VBZ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 12 17 the the DT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 12 18 manner manner NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 12 19 in in IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 12 20 which which WDT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 12 21 donning don VBG cord-281762-qwlfikfl 12 22 is be VBZ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 12 23 performed perform VBN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 12 24 . . . cord-281762-qwlfikfl 13 1 A a DT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 13 2 closer close JJR cord-281762-qwlfikfl 13 3 examination examination NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 13 4 of of IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 13 5 training training NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 13 6 in in IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 13 7 donning don VBG cord-281762-qwlfikfl 13 8 and and CC cord-281762-qwlfikfl 13 9 doffing doff VBG cord-281762-qwlfikfl 13 10 PPE PPE NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 13 11 is be VBZ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 13 12 warranted warrant VBN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 13 13 . . . cord-281762-qwlfikfl 14 1 During during IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 14 2 the the DT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 14 3 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 14 4 disease disease NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 14 5 pandemic pandemic NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 14 6 , , , cord-281762-qwlfikfl 14 7 the the DT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 14 8 circumstances circumstance NNS cord-281762-qwlfikfl 14 9 under under IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 14 10 which which WDT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 14 11 donning don VBG cord-281762-qwlfikfl 14 12 and and CC cord-281762-qwlfikfl 14 13 doffing doffing NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 14 14 of of IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 14 15 PPE PPE NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 14 16 is be VBZ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 14 17 being be VBG cord-281762-qwlfikfl 14 18 learned learn VBN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 14 19 , , , cord-281762-qwlfikfl 14 20 trained train VBN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 14 21 , , , cord-281762-qwlfikfl 14 22 and and CC cord-281762-qwlfikfl 14 23 subsequently subsequently RB cord-281762-qwlfikfl 14 24 performed perform VBN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 14 25 may may MD cord-281762-qwlfikfl 14 26 be be VB cord-281762-qwlfikfl 14 27 suboptimal suboptimal JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 14 28 . . . cord-281762-qwlfikfl 15 1 Although although IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 15 2 no no DT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 15 3 overview overview NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 15 4 exists exist VBZ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 15 5 of of IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 15 6 the the DT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 15 7 training training NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 15 8 practices practice NNS cord-281762-qwlfikfl 15 9 for for IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 15 10 donning don VBG cord-281762-qwlfikfl 15 11 and and CC cord-281762-qwlfikfl 15 12 doffing doff VBG cord-281762-qwlfikfl 15 13 PPE PPE NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 15 14 , , , cord-281762-qwlfikfl 15 15 it -PRON- PRP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 15 16 is be VBZ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 15 17 likely likely JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 15 18 that that IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 15 19 it -PRON- PRP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 15 20 is be VBZ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 15 21 less less JJR cord-281762-qwlfikfl 15 22 than than IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 15 23 ideal ideal JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 15 24 . . . cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 1 Ideally ideally RB cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 2 , , , cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 3 in in IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 4 designing design VBG cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 5 a a DT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 6 training training NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 7 program program NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 8 for for IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 9 a a DT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 10 new new JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 11 procedure procedure NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 12 , , , cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 13 one one PRP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 14 would would MD cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 15 : : : cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 16 1 1 LS cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 18 share share VB cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 19 a a DT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 20 description description NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 21 of of IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 22 the the DT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 23 procedure procedure NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 24 with with IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 25 ' ' `` cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 26 ' ' `` cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 27 trainees trainee NNS cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 28 ' ' '' cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 29 ' ' '' cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 30 that that WDT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 31 contains contain VBZ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 32 unambiguous unambiguous JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 33 definitions definition NNS cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 34 of of IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 35 each each DT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 36 step step NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 37 , , , cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 38 and and CC cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 39 common common JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 40 and and CC cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 41 critical critical JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 42 errors error NNS cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 43 ; ; : cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 44 2 2 LS cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 45 ) ) -RRB- cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 46 apply apply VB cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 47 a a DT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 48 pre pre JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 49 - - JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 50 training training JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 51 preparation preparation NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 52 standard standard NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 53 ; ; : cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 54 3 3 LS cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 55 ) ) -RRB- cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 56 provide provide VB cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 57 real real JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 58 - - HYPH cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 59 world world NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 60 materials material NNS cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 61 ( ( -LRB- cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 62 e.g. e.g. RB cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 63 , , , cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 64 PPE PPE NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 65 ) ) -RRB- cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 66 for for IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 67 repeated repeat VBN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 68 deliberate deliberate JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 69 practice practice NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 70 ; ; : cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 71 4 4 LS cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 72 ) ) -RRB- cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 73 provide provide VB cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 74 multiple multiple JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 75 training training NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 76 sessions session NNS cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 77 based base VBN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 78 on on IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 79 performance performance NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 80 ; ; : cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 81 and and CC cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 82 5 5 LS cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 83 ) ) -RRB- cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 84 undertake undertake VB cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 85 an an DT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 86 ' ' '' cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 87 ' ' `` cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 88 exit exit NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 89 ' ' '' cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 90 ' ' '' cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 91 assessment assessment NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 16 92 . . . cord-281762-qwlfikfl 17 1 The the DT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 17 2 ' ' `` cord-281762-qwlfikfl 17 3 ' ' `` cord-281762-qwlfikfl 17 4 graduate graduate NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 17 5 trainee trainee NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 17 6 ' ' '' cord-281762-qwlfikfl 17 7 ' ' '' cord-281762-qwlfikfl 17 8 would would MD cord-281762-qwlfikfl 17 9 then then RB cord-281762-qwlfikfl 17 10 transfer transfer VB cord-281762-qwlfikfl 17 11 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 17 12 newly newly RB cord-281762-qwlfikfl 17 13 acquired acquire VBN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 17 14 skills skill NNS cord-281762-qwlfikfl 17 15 into into IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 17 16 the the DT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 17 17 real real JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 17 18 world world NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 17 19 with with IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 17 20 experienced experienced JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 17 21 supervision supervision NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 17 22 . . . cord-281762-qwlfikfl 18 1 Of of RB cord-281762-qwlfikfl 18 2 course course RB cord-281762-qwlfikfl 18 3 , , , cord-281762-qwlfikfl 18 4 one one PRP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 18 5 might may MD cord-281762-qwlfikfl 18 6 argue argue VB cord-281762-qwlfikfl 18 7 that that IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 18 8 the the DT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 18 9 current current JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 18 10 pandemic pandemic NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 18 11 requires require VBZ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 18 12 that that IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 18 13 prompt prompt JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 18 14 action action NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 18 15 is be VBZ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 18 16 required require VBN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 18 17 during during IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 18 18 which which WDT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 18 19 perfect perfect JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 18 20 is be VBZ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 18 21 the the DT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 18 22 enemy enemy NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 18 23 of of IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 18 24 good good NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 18 25 . . . cord-281762-qwlfikfl 19 1 In in IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 19 2 fact fact NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 19 3 , , , cord-281762-qwlfikfl 19 4 scientifically scientifically RB cord-281762-qwlfikfl 19 5 rigorous rigorous JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 19 6 training training NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 19 7 methodology methodology NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 19 8 exists exist VBZ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 19 9 which which WDT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 19 10 ensures ensure VBZ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 19 11 that that IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 19 12 a a DT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 19 13 newly newly RB cord-281762-qwlfikfl 19 14 learned learn VBN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 19 15 procedure procedure NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 19 16 is be VBZ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 19 17 performed perform VBN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 19 18 competently competently RB cord-281762-qwlfikfl 19 19 . . . cord-281762-qwlfikfl 20 1 The the DT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 20 2 discipline discipline NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 20 3 of of IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 20 4 anesthesiology anesthesiology NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 20 5 has have VBZ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 20 6 been be VBN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 20 7 at at IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 20 8 the the DT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 20 9 forefront forefront NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 20 10 of of IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 20 11 training training NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 20 12 to to IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 20 13 a a DT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 20 14 pre pre JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 20 15 - - JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 20 16 defined defined JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 20 17 level level NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 20 18 of of IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 20 19 competency competency NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 20 20 . . . cord-281762-qwlfikfl 21 1 4 4 LS cord-281762-qwlfikfl 21 2 Proficiencybased proficiencybased JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 21 3 progression progression NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 21 4 and and CC cord-281762-qwlfikfl 21 5 other other JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 21 6 forms form NNS cord-281762-qwlfikfl 21 7 of of IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 21 8 metrics metric NNS cord-281762-qwlfikfl 21 9 - - HYPH cord-281762-qwlfikfl 21 10 based base VBN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 21 11 training training NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 21 12 decrease decrease NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 21 13 the the DT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 21 14 incidence incidence NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 21 15 of of IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 21 16 errors error NNS cord-281762-qwlfikfl 21 17 amongst amongst IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 21 18 novice novice NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 21 19 practitioners practitioner NNS cord-281762-qwlfikfl 21 20 and and CC cord-281762-qwlfikfl 21 21 the the DT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 21 22 evidence evidence NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 21 23 of of IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 21 24 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 21 25 consistent consistent JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 21 26 efficacy efficacy NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 21 27 is be VBZ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 21 28 particularly particularly RB cord-281762-qwlfikfl 21 29 strong strong JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 21 30 for for IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 21 31 procedural procedural JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 21 32 skills skill NNS cord-281762-qwlfikfl 21 33 . . . cord-281762-qwlfikfl 22 1 5 5 LS cord-281762-qwlfikfl 23 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 23 2 is be VBZ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 23 3 possible possible JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 23 4 that that IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 23 5 the the DT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 23 6 difficulties difficulty NNS cord-281762-qwlfikfl 23 7 in in IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 23 8 donning don VBG cord-281762-qwlfikfl 23 9 and and CC cord-281762-qwlfikfl 23 10 doffing doff VBG cord-281762-qwlfikfl 23 11 PPE PPE NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 23 12 are be VBP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 23 13 underestimated underestimate VBN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 23 14 . . . cord-281762-qwlfikfl 24 1 Seal seal NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 24 2 - - HYPH cord-281762-qwlfikfl 24 3 testing test VBG cord-281762-qwlfikfl 24 4 a a DT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 24 5 face face NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 24 6 mask mask NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 24 7 and and CC cord-281762-qwlfikfl 24 8 minimizing minimize VBG cord-281762-qwlfikfl 24 9 the the DT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 24 10 risk risk NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 24 11 of of IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 24 12 fogging fog VBG cord-281762-qwlfikfl 24 13 googles googles NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 24 14 are be VBP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 24 15 particularly particularly RB cord-281762-qwlfikfl 24 16 amenable amenable JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 24 17 to to IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 24 18 error error NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 24 19 . . . cord-281762-qwlfikfl 25 1 The the DT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 25 2 key key JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 25 3 resource resource NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 25 4 for for IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 25 5 such such JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 25 6 training training NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 25 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-281762-qwlfikfl 25 8 characterisation characterisation NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 25 9 of of IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 25 10 the the DT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 25 11 procedure procedure NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 25 12 as as IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 25 13 steps step NNS cord-281762-qwlfikfl 25 14 and and CC cord-281762-qwlfikfl 25 15 errors error NNS cord-281762-qwlfikfl 25 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-281762-qwlfikfl 25 17 is be VBZ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 25 18 shareable shareable JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 25 19 at at IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 25 20 little little JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 25 21 or or CC cord-281762-qwlfikfl 25 22 no no DT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 25 23 cost cost NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 25 24 . . . cord-281762-qwlfikfl 26 1 When when WRB cord-281762-qwlfikfl 26 2 the the DT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 26 3 stakes stake NNS cord-281762-qwlfikfl 26 4 are be VBP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 26 5 as as RB cord-281762-qwlfikfl 26 6 high high JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 26 7 as as IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 26 8 the the DT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 26 9 health health NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 26 10 and and CC cord-281762-qwlfikfl 26 11 continued continue VBN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 26 12 contribution contribution NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 26 13 of of IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 26 14 HCWs hcw NNS cord-281762-qwlfikfl 26 15 , , , cord-281762-qwlfikfl 26 16 we -PRON- PRP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 26 17 should should MD cord-281762-qwlfikfl 26 18 use use VB cord-281762-qwlfikfl 26 19 the the DT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 26 20 best good JJS cord-281762-qwlfikfl 26 21 tools tool NNS cord-281762-qwlfikfl 26 22 available available JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 26 23 , , , cord-281762-qwlfikfl 26 24 especially especially RB cord-281762-qwlfikfl 26 25 those those DT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 26 26 that that WDT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 26 27 are be VBP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 26 28 consistently consistently RB cord-281762-qwlfikfl 26 29 effective effective JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 26 30 . . . cord-281762-qwlfikfl 27 1 Disclosures disclosure NNS cord-281762-qwlfikfl 27 2 None none NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 27 3 . . . cord-281762-qwlfikfl 27 4 _SP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 1 Personal personal JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 2 protective protective JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 3 equipment equipment NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 5 PPE PPE NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 7 for for IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 8 both both DT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 9 anesthesiologists anesthesiologist NNS cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 10 and and CC cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 11 other other JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 12 airway airway NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 13 managers manager NNS cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 14 : : : cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 15 principles principle NNS cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 16 and and CC cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 17 practice practice NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 18 during during IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 19 the the DT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 20 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 21 pandemic pandemic NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 22 COVID-19 covid-19 VBP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 23 and and CC cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 24 risks risk NNS cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 25 posed pose VBN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 26 to to IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 27 personnel personnel NNS cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 28 during during IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 29 endotracheal endotracheal JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 30 intubation intubation NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 31 Exposure Exposure NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 32 to to IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 33 a a DT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 34 surrogate surrogate JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 35 measure measure NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 36 of of IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 37 contamination contamination NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 38 from from IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 39 simulated simulated JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 40 patients patient NNS cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 41 by by IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 42 emergency emergency NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 43 department department NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 44 personnel personnel NNS cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 45 wearing wear VBG cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 46 personal personal JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 47 protective protective JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 48 equipment equipment NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 49 European European NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 50 Section Section NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 51 / / SYM cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 52 Board Board NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 53 of of IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 54 Anaesthesiology/ Anaesthesiology/ NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 55 European European NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 56 Society Society NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 57 of of IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 58 Anaesthesiology Anaesthesiology NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 59 Consensus Consensus NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 60 Statement Statement NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 61 on on IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 62 Competency Competency NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 63 - - HYPH cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 64 Based Based NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 65 Education Education NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 66 and and CC cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 67 Training Training NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 68 in in IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 69 Anaesthesiology Anaesthesiology NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 70 Proficiency Proficiency NNP cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 71 - - HYPH cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 72 based base VBN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 73 progression progression NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 74 training training NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 75 : : : cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 76 an an DT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 77 ' ' `` cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 78 end end NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 79 to to TO cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 80 end end NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 81 ' ' '' cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 82 model model NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 83 for for IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 84 decreasing decrease VBG cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 85 error error NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 86 applied apply VBN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 87 to to IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 88 achievement achievement NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 89 of of IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 90 effective effective JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 91 epidural epidural NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 92 analgesia analgesia NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 93 during during IN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 94 labour labour NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 95 : : : cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 96 a a DT cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 97 randomised randomised JJ cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 98 control control NN cord-281762-qwlfikfl 28 99 study study NN