id sid tid token lemma pos cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 1 key key JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 2 : : : cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 3 cord-279903-z0wf1wli cord-279903-z0wf1wli NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 4 authors author NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 5 : : : cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 6 Wang Wang NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 7 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 8 Leyi Leyi NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 9 ; ; : cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 10 Zhang Zhang NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 11 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 12 Yan Yan NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 13 ; ; : cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 14 Byrum Byrum NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 15 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 16 Beverly Beverly NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 17 title title NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 18 : : : cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 19 Development development NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 20 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 21 evaluation evaluation NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 22 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 23 a a DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 24 duplex duplex JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 25 real real JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 26 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 27 time time NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 28 RT RT NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 29 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 30 PCR PCR NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 31 for for IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 32 detection detection NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 33 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 34 differentiation differentiation NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 35 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 36 virulent virulent JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 37 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 38 variant variant JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 39 strains strain NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 40 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 41 porcine porcine JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 42 epidemic epidemic NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 43 diarrhea diarrhea NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 44 viruses virus NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 45 from from IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 46 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 47 United United NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 48 States States NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 49 date date NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 50 : : : cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 51 2014 2014 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 52 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 53 07 07 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 54 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 55 12 12 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 56 journal journal NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 57 : : : cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 58 J J NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 59 Virol Virol NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 60 Methods Methods NNPS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 61 DOI DOI NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 62 : : : cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 63 10.1016 10.1016 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 64 / / SYM cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 65 j.jviromet.2014.07.005 j.jviromet.2014.07.005 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 66 sha sha NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 67 : : : cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 68 a987b7d8194376a7108cd8195e0becdae7602081 a987b7d8194376a7108cd8195e0becdae7602081 NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 69 doc_id doc_id CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 70 : : : cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 71 279903 279903 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 72 cord_uid cord_uid NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 1 73 : : : cord-279903-z0wf1wli 2 1 z0wf1wli z0wf1wli LS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 2 2 Porcine porcine JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 2 3 epidemic epidemic NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 2 4 diarrhea diarrhea NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 2 5 virus virus NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 2 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 2 7 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 2 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 2 9 has have VBZ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 2 10 caused cause VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 2 11 significant significant JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 2 12 economic economic JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 2 13 losses loss NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 2 14 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 2 15 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 2 16 US US NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 2 17 swine swine NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 2 18 industry industry NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 2 19 since since IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 2 20 May May NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 2 21 2013 2013 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 2 22 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 3 1 A a DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 3 2 new new JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 3 3 variant variant NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 3 4 strain strain NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 3 5 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 3 6 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 3 7 emerged emerge VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 3 8 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 3 9 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 3 10 US US NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 3 11 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 3 12 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 3 13 late late JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 3 14 December December NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 3 15 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 3 16 2013 2013 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 3 17 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 4 1 This this DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 4 2 variant variant NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 4 3 strain strain NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 4 4 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 4 5 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 4 6 differs differ VBZ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 4 7 from from IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 4 8 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 4 9 virulent virulent JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 4 10 strain strain NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 4 11 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 4 12 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 4 13 currently currently RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 4 14 circulating circulate VBG cord-279903-z0wf1wli 4 15 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 4 16 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 4 17 US US NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 4 18 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 4 19 1170 1170 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 4 20 nt nt RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 4 21 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 4 22 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 4 23 5’end 5’end CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 4 24 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 4 25 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 4 26 S1 S1 NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 4 27 domain domain NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 4 28 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 4 29 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 4 30 spike spike NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 4 31 gene gene NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 4 32 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 5 1 Importantly importantly RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 5 2 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 5 3 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 5 4 variant variant JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 5 5 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 5 6 caused cause VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 5 7 significantly significantly RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 5 8 less less JJR cord-279903-z0wf1wli 5 9 mortality mortality NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 5 10 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 5 11 piglets piglet NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 5 12 than than IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 5 13 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 5 14 virulent virulent JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 5 15 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 5 16 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 5 17 based base VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 5 18 on on IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 5 19 clinical clinical JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 5 20 observations observation NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 5 21 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 6 1 This this DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 6 2 suggests suggest VBZ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 6 3 it -PRON- PRP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 6 4 may may MD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 6 5 be be VB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 6 6 a a DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 6 7 potential potential JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 6 8 vaccine vaccine NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 6 9 candidate candidate NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 6 10 for for IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 6 11 PED PED NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 6 12 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 7 1 Variant Variant NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 7 2 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 7 3 has have VBZ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 7 4 been be VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 7 5 detected detect VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 7 6 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 7 7 samples sample NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 7 8 from from IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 7 9 multiple multiple JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 7 10 states state NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 7 11 by by IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 7 12 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 7 13 laboratory laboratory NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 7 14 as as RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 7 15 well well RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 7 16 as as IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 7 17 other other JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 7 18 laboratories laboratory NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 7 19 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 7 20 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 7 21 US US NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 7 22 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 8 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 8 2 is be VBZ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 8 3 critical critical JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 8 4 to to TO cord-279903-z0wf1wli 8 5 detect detect VB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 8 6 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 8 7 differentiate differentiate VB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 8 8 variant variant JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 8 9 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 8 10 from from IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 8 11 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 8 12 virulent virulent JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 8 13 PEDV pedv NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 8 14 during during IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 8 15 outbreaks outbreak NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 8 16 to to TO cord-279903-z0wf1wli 8 17 enhance enhance VB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 8 18 control control NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 8 19 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 8 20 to to TO cord-279903-z0wf1wli 8 21 prevent prevent VB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 8 22 PED ped NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 8 23 associated associate VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 8 24 disease disease NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 8 25 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 9 1 In in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 9 2 this this DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 9 3 study study NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 9 4 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 9 5 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 9 6 development development NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 9 7 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 9 8 validation validation NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 9 9 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 9 10 a a DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 9 11 duplex duplex JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 9 12 real real JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 9 13 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 9 14 time time NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 9 15 RT RT NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 9 16 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 9 17 PCR PCR NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 9 18 assay assay NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 9 19 for for IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 9 20 detection detection NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 9 21 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 9 22 differentiation differentiation NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 9 23 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 9 24 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 9 25 variant variant NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 9 26 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 9 27 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 9 28 virulent virulent JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 9 29 strains strain NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 9 30 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 9 31 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 9 32 currently currently RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 9 33 circulating circulate VBG cord-279903-z0wf1wli 9 34 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 9 35 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 9 36 US US NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 9 37 was be VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 9 38 reported report VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 9 39 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 10 1 Porcine porcine JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 10 2 epidemic epidemic NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 10 3 diarrhea diarrhea NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 10 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 10 5 PED ped NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 10 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 10 7 virus virus NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 10 8 is be VBZ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 10 9 a a DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 10 10 member member NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 10 11 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 10 12 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 10 13 order order NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 10 14 Nidovirales Nidovirales NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 10 15 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 10 16 family family NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 10 17 Coronaviridae Coronaviridae NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 10 18 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 10 19 subfamily subfamily NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 10 20 Coronavirinae Coronavirinae NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 10 21 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 10 22 genus genus NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 10 23 Alphacoronavirus Alphacoronavirus NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 10 24 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 11 1 PED PED NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 11 2 is be VBZ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 11 3 a a DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 11 4 highly highly RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 11 5 contagious contagious JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 11 6 diarrheal diarrheal JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 11 7 disease disease NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 11 8 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 11 9 characterized characterize VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 11 10 by by IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 11 11 severe severe JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 11 12 watery watery JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 11 13 diarrhea diarrhea NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 11 14 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 11 15 high high JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 11 16 mortality mortality NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 11 17 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 11 18 piglets piglet NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 11 19 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 12 1 PED PED NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 12 2 was be VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 12 3 originally originally RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 12 4 identified identify VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 12 5 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 12 6 England England NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 12 7 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 12 8 1971 1971 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 12 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 12 10 Oldham Oldham NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 12 11 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 12 12 1972 1972 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 12 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 12 14 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 13 1 Since since IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 13 2 then then RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 13 3 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 13 4 it -PRON- PRP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 13 5 has have VBZ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 13 6 been be VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 13 7 reported report VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 13 8 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 13 9 several several JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 13 10 European european JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 13 11 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 13 12 Asian asian JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 13 13 countries country NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 13 14 including include VBG cord-279903-z0wf1wli 13 15 China China NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 13 16 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 13 17 Korea Korea NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 13 18 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 14 1 Since since IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 14 2 2010 2010 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 14 3 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 14 4 a a DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 14 5 highly highly RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 14 6 virulent virulent JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 14 7 strain strain NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 14 8 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 14 9 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 14 10 emerged emerge VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 14 11 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 14 12 China China NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 14 13 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 14 14 caused cause VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 14 15 significant significant JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 14 16 loss loss NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 14 17 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 14 18 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 14 19 pig pig NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 14 20 industry industry NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 14 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 14 22 Sun Sun NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 14 23 et et FW cord-279903-z0wf1wli 14 24 al al NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 14 25 . . NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 14 26 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 14 27 2012 2012 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 14 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 14 29 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 15 1 In in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 15 2 May May NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 15 3 2013 2013 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 15 4 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 15 5 this this DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 15 6 virulent virulent JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 15 7 strain strain NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 15 8 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 15 9 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 15 10 was be VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 15 11 recognized recognize VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 15 12 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 15 13 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 15 14 United United NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 15 15 States States NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 15 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 15 17 US US NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 15 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 15 19 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 16 1 By by IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 16 2 March March NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 16 3 8 8 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 16 4 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 16 5 2014 2014 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 16 6 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 16 7 PED PED NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 16 8 had have VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 16 9 been be VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 16 10 detected detect VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 16 11 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 16 12 27 27 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 16 13 US US NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 16 14 states state NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 16 15 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 16 16 a a DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 16 17 total total JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 16 18 4458 4458 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 16 19 cases case NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 16 20 were be VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 16 21 confirmed confirm VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 16 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 16 23 http://www.aasv.org/pedv/PEDv http://www.aasv.org/pedv/PEDv NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 16 24 weekly weekly JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 16 25 report report NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 16 26 140312.pdf 140312.pdf CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 16 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 16 28 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 17 1 The the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 17 2 disease disease NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 17 3 has have VBZ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 17 4 caused cause VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 17 5 severe severe JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 17 6 economic economic JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 17 7 losses loss NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 17 8 to to IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 17 9 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 17 10 swine swine NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 17 11 industry industry NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 17 12 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 17 13 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 17 14 US US NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 17 15 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 18 1 Recently recently RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 18 2 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 18 3 virus virus NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 18 4 was be VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 18 5 found find VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 18 6 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 18 7 Canada Canada NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 18 8 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 19 1 Studies study NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 19 2 have have VBP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 19 3 shown show VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 19 4 that that IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 19 5 pigs pig NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 19 6 either either CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 19 7 naturally naturally RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 19 8 or or CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 19 9 experimentally experimentally RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 19 10 infected infect VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 19 11 with with IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 19 12 virulent virulent JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 19 13 strain strain NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 19 14 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 19 15 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 19 16 developed develop VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 19 17 characteristic characteristic JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 19 18 gross gross JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 19 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 19 20 thin thin JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 19 21 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 19 22 dilated dilated JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 19 23 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 19 24 walls wall NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 19 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 19 26 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 19 27 histologic histologic JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 19 28 lesions lesion NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 19 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 19 30 severe severe JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 19 31 atrophy atrophy NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 19 32 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 19 33 villi villi NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 19 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 20 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 20 2 Stevenson Stevenson NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 20 3 et et NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 20 4 al al NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 20 5 . . NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 20 6 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 20 7 2013 2013 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 20 8 ; ; : cord-279903-z0wf1wli 20 9 Jung Jung NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 20 10 et et NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 20 11 al al NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 20 12 . . NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 20 13 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 20 14 2014 2014 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 20 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 20 16 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 21 1 Complete complete JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 21 2 genomic genomic JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 21 3 analysis analysis NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 21 4 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 21 5 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 21 6 virulent virulent JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 21 7 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 21 8 strains strain NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 21 9 from from IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 21 10 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 21 11 US US NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 21 12 showed show VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 21 13 * * NFP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 21 14 Corresponding correspond VBG cord-279903-z0wf1wli 21 15 author author NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 21 16 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 22 1 Tel Tel NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 22 2 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 23 1 : : : cord-279903-z0wf1wli 23 2 +1 +1 NFP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 24 1 6147286220 6147286220 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 25 1 ; ; : cord-279903-z0wf1wli 25 2 fax fax NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 25 3 : : : cord-279903-z0wf1wli 25 4 +1 +1 NFP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 25 5 6147286310 6147286310 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 25 6 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 26 1 E e NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 26 2 - - NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 26 3 mail mail NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 26 4 address address NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 26 5 : : : cord-279903-z0wf1wli 27 1 yzhang@agri.ohio.gov yzhang@agri.ohio.gov NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 28 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 28 2 Y. Y. NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 28 3 Zhang Zhang NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 28 4 ) ) -RRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 28 5 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 29 1 that that IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 29 2 they -PRON- PRP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 29 3 cluster cluster VBP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 29 4 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 29 5 a a DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 29 6 single single JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 29 7 clade clade NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 29 8 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 29 9 are be VBP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 29 10 closely closely RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 29 11 related relate VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 29 12 with with IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 29 13 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 29 14 AH2012 AH2012 NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 29 15 strain strain NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 29 16 reported report VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 29 17 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 29 18 China China NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 29 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 29 20 Stevenson Stevenson NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 29 21 et et NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 29 22 al al NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 29 23 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 30 1 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 30 2 2013 2013 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 30 3 ; ; : cord-279903-z0wf1wli 30 4 Huang Huang NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 30 5 et et NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 30 6 al al NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 30 7 . . NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 30 8 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 30 9 2013 2013 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 30 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 30 11 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 31 1 Recently recently RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 31 2 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 31 3 we -PRON- PRP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 31 4 reported report VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 31 5 a a DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 31 6 new new JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 31 7 variant variant NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 31 8 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 31 9 detected detect VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 31 10 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 31 11 Ohio Ohio NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 31 12 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 32 1 Clinical clinical JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 32 2 observation observation NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 32 3 indicated indicate VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 32 4 that that IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 32 5 this this DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 32 6 new new JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 32 7 variant variant JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 32 8 virus virus NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 32 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 32 10 OH OH NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 32 11 851 851 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 32 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 32 13 caused cause VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 32 14 mild mild JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 32 15 clinical clinical JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 32 16 disease disease NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 32 17 with with IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 32 18 low low JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 32 19 mortality mortality NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 32 20 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 32 21 newborn newborn JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 32 22 piglets piglet NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 32 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 32 24 unpublished unpublished JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 32 25 data datum NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 32 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 32 27 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 32 28 making make VBG cord-279903-z0wf1wli 32 29 it -PRON- PRP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 32 30 a a DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 32 31 potential potential JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 32 32 vaccine vaccine NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 32 33 candidate candidate NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 32 34 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 33 1 Strain strain NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 34 1 OH oh UH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 34 2 851 851 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 34 3 is be VBZ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 34 4 distinct distinct JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 34 5 from from IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 34 6 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 34 7 virulent virulent JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 34 8 strains strain NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 34 9 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 34 10 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 34 11 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 34 12 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 34 13 US US NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 34 14 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 34 15 is be VBZ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 34 16 most most RBS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 34 17 closely closely RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 34 18 related relate VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 34 19 to to IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 34 20 CH CH NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 34 21 / / SYM cord-279903-z0wf1wli 34 22 HBQX/10 HBQX/10 NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 34 23 reported report VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 34 24 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 34 25 central central JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 34 26 China China NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 34 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 34 28 Zheng Zheng NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 34 29 et et NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 34 30 al al NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 34 31 . . NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 34 32 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 34 33 2013 2013 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 34 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 34 35 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 34 36 based base VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 34 37 on on IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 34 38 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 34 39 phylogenetic phylogenetic JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 34 40 analysis analysis NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 34 41 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 34 42 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 34 43 full full JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 34 44 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 34 45 length length NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 34 46 spike spike NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 34 47 gene gene NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 34 48 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 1 Further further JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 2 analysis analysis NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 3 showed show VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 4 that that IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 5 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 6 strain strain NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 7 OH851 oh851 NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 8 differs differ VBZ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 9 from from IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 10 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 11 virulent virulent JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 12 strains strain NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 13 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 14 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 15 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 16 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 17 first first JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 18 1170 1170 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 19 nucleotides nucleotide NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 21 nt nt RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 23 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 24 spike spike NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 25 gene gene NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 26 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 27 indicating indicate VBG cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 28 that that IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 29 at at RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 30 least least RBS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 31 two two CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 32 genotypes genotype NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 33 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 34 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 35 are be VBP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 36 circulating circulate VBG cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 37 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 38 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 39 US US NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 40 pigs pig NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 41 ( ( -LRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 42 Stevenson Stevenson NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 43 et et NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 44 al al NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 45 . . NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 46 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 47 2013 2013 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 48 ; ; : cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 49 Huang Huang NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 50 et et NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 51 al al NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 52 . . NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 53 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 54 2013 2013 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 55 ; ; : cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 56 Wang Wang NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 57 et et NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 58 al al NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 59 . . NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 60 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 61 2014 2014 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 62 ) ) -RRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 35 63 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 36 1 Since since IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 36 2 effective effective JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 36 3 vaccines vaccine NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 36 4 are be VBP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 36 5 not not RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 36 6 currently currently RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 36 7 available available JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 36 8 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 36 9 North North NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 36 10 America America NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 36 11 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 36 12 accurate accurate JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 36 13 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 36 14 combined combine VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 36 15 with with IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 36 16 biosecurity biosecurity NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 36 17 is be VBZ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 36 18 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 36 19 only only JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 36 20 reliable reliable JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 36 21 method method NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 36 22 for for IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 36 23 control control NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 36 24 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 36 25 prevention prevention NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 36 26 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 36 27 PED PED NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 36 28 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 37 1 Electron electron NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 37 2 microscopy microscopy NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 37 3 was be VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 37 4 widely widely RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 37 5 used use VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 37 6 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 37 7 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 37 8 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 37 9 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 37 10 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 37 11 initial initial JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 37 12 outbreaks outbreak NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 37 13 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 37 14 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 37 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 37 16 Pospischil Pospischil NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 37 17 et et NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 37 18 al al NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 37 19 . . NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 37 20 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 37 21 1981 1981 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 37 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 37 23 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 1 Since since IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 2 then then RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 3 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 4 several several JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 5 methods method NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 6 have have VBP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 7 been be VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 8 developed develop VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 9 for for IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 10 laboratory laboratory NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 11 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 12 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 13 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 14 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 15 including include VBG cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 16 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 17 direct direct JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 18 immunofluorescence immunofluorescence NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 19 test test NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 20 for for IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 21 detection detection NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 22 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 23 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 24 antigen antigen NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 25 ( ( -LRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 26 Guscetti Guscetti NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 27 et et NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 28 al al NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 29 . . NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 30 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 31 1998 1998 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 32 ) ) -RRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 33 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 34 enzyme enzyme NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 35 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 36 linked link VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 37 immunosorbant immunosorbant JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 38 assays assay NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 39 ( ( -LRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 40 ELISA ELISA NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 41 ) ) -RRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 42 for for IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 43 detection detection NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 44 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 45 either either CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 46 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 47 antigen antigen NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 48 or or CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 49 antibodies antibody NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 50 ( ( -LRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 51 Carvajal Carvajal NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 52 et et NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 53 al al NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 54 . . NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 55 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 56 1995 1995 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 57 ) ) -RRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 58 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 59 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 60 reverse reverse VB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 61 transcription transcription NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 62 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 63 polymerase polymerase NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 64 chain chain NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 65 reaction reaction NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 66 ( ( -LRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 67 RT RT NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 68 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 69 PCR PCR NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 38 70 ) ) -RRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 39 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 39 2 Kwon Kwon NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 39 3 et et NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 39 4 al al NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 39 5 . . NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 39 6 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 39 7 1997 1997 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 40 1 ; ; : cord-279903-z0wf1wli 40 2 Ishikawa Ishikawa NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 40 3 et et NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 40 4 al al NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 40 5 . . NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 40 6 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 41 1 1997 1997 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 41 2 years year NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 41 3 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 41 4 real real JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 41 5 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 41 6 time time NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 41 7 RT RT NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 41 8 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 41 9 PCR PCR NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 41 10 has have VBZ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 41 11 increasingly increasingly RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 41 12 been be VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 41 13 used use VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 41 14 to to TO cord-279903-z0wf1wli 41 15 detect detect VB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 41 16 viral viral JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 41 17 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 41 18 because because IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 41 19 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 41 20 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 41 21 advantages advantage NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 41 22 including include VBG cord-279903-z0wf1wli 41 23 high high JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 41 24 specificity specificity NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 41 25 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 41 26 sensitivity sensitivity NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 41 27 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 41 28 fast fast JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 41 29 turnaround turnaround NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 41 30 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 41 31 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 41 32 quantification quantification NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 41 33 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 41 34 pathogen pathogen NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 41 35 loads load NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 41 36 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 42 1 Currently currently RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 42 2 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 42 3 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 42 4 Animal Animal NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 42 5 Disease Disease NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 42 6 Diagnostic Diagnostic NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 42 7 Laboratory Laboratory NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 42 8 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 42 9 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 42 10 Ohio Ohio NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 42 11 Department Department NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 42 12 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 42 13 Agriculture Agriculture NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 42 14 uses use VBZ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 42 15 a a DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 42 16 real real JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 42 17 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 42 18 time time NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 42 19 RT RT NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 42 20 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 42 21 PCR PCR NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 42 22 method method NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 42 23 which which WDT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 42 24 targets target VBZ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 42 25 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 42 26 membrane membrane NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 42 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 42 28 M M NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 42 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 42 30 gene gene NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 42 31 for for IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 42 32 detection detection NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 42 33 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 42 34 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 42 35 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 43 1 However however RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 43 2 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 43 3 since since IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 43 4 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 43 5 M M NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 43 6 gene gene NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 43 7 is be VBZ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 43 8 highly highly RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 43 9 conserved conserve VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 43 10 between between IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 43 11 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 43 12 virulent virulent JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 43 13 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 43 14 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 43 15 variant variant JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 43 16 strains strain NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 43 17 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 43 18 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 43 19 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 43 20 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 43 21 US US NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 43 22 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 43 23 this this DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 43 24 real real JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 43 25 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 43 26 time time NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 43 27 RT RT NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 43 28 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 43 29 PCR PCR NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 43 30 assay assay NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 43 31 can can MD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 43 32 not not RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 43 33 differentiate differentiate VB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 43 34 between between IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 43 35 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 43 36 two two CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 43 37 strains strain NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 43 38 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 43 39 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 43 40 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 44 1 Therefore therefore RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 44 2 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 44 3 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 44 4 present present JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 44 5 study study NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 44 6 sought seek VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 44 7 to to TO cord-279903-z0wf1wli 44 8 develop develop VB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 44 9 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 44 10 evaluate evaluate VB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 44 11 a a DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 44 12 duplex duplex JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 44 13 real real JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 44 14 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 44 15 time time NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 44 16 RT RT NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 44 17 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 44 18 PCR PCR NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 44 19 method method NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 44 20 to to IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 44 21 distinct distinct JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 44 22 between between IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 44 23 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 44 24 virulent virulent JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 44 25 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 44 26 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 44 27 variant variant JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 44 28 strains strain NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 44 29 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 44 30 PEDVs pedv NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 44 31 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 45 1 Multiple multiple JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 45 2 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 45 3 sequence sequence NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 45 4 alignments alignment NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 45 5 with with IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 45 6 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 45 7 virulent virulent NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 45 8 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 45 9 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 45 10 variant variant JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 45 11 strains strain NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 45 12 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 45 13 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 45 14 sequences sequence NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 45 15 detected detect VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 45 16 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 45 17 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 45 18 US US NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 45 19 were be VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 45 20 carried carry VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 45 21 out out RP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 45 22 with with IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 45 23 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 45 24 Mega Mega NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 45 25 6.05 6.05 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 45 26 program program NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 45 27 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 46 1 Primers primer NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 46 2 were be VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 46 3 designed design VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 46 4 by by IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 46 5 targeting target VBG cord-279903-z0wf1wli 46 6 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 46 7 conserved conserve VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 46 8 regions region NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 46 9 between between IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 46 10 virulent virulent JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 46 11 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 46 12 variant variant JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 46 13 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 46 14 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 46 15 while while IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 46 16 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 46 17 probes probe NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 46 18 were be VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 46 19 designed design VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 46 20 by by IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 46 21 targeting target VBG cord-279903-z0wf1wli 46 22 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 46 23 location location NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 46 24 where where WRB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 46 25 variant variant NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 46 26 PEDVs pedv NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 46 27 have have VBP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 46 28 two two CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 46 29 deletions deletion NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 46 30 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 1 For for IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 2 multiplexing multiplexe VBG cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 3 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 4 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 5 probe probe NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 6 for for IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 7 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 8 virulent virulent JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 9 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 10 was be VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 11 labeled label VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 12 with with IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 13 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 14 5 5 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 15 -reported -reported JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 16 dye dye NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 17 Cy5 cy5 NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 18 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 19 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 20 3 3 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 21 -quencher -quencher NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 22 BHQ2 BHQ2 NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 23 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 24 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 25 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 26 probe probe NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 27 for for IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 28 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 29 variant variant JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 30 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 31 was be VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 32 labeled label VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 33 with with IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 34 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 35 5 5 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 36 -reported -reported JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 37 dye dye NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 38 6-carboxyfluorescein 6-carboxyfluorescein CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 39 ( ( -LRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 40 FAM FAM NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 41 ) ) -RRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 42 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 43 double double JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 44 quencher quencher NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 45 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 46 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 47 internal internal JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 48 ZEN ZEN NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 49 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 50 3'Iowa 3'iowa CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 51 Black Black NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 52 ® ® POS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 53 FQ FQ NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 54 ( ( -LRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 55 3IABkFQ 3iabkfq CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 56 ) ) -RRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 47 57 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 48 1 The the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 48 2 sequences sequence NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 48 3 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 48 4 amplicon amplicon NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 48 5 sizes size NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 48 6 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 48 7 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 48 8 primers primer NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 48 9 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 48 10 probes probe NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 48 11 are be VBP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 48 12 listed list VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 48 13 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 48 14 Table Table NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 48 15 1 1 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 48 16 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 48 17 Fig Fig NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 48 18 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 49 1 1 1 LS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 49 2 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 50 1 Sequences sequence NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 50 2 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 50 3 primers primer NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 50 4 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 50 5 probe probe VB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 50 6 for for IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 50 7 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 50 8 real real JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 50 9 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 50 10 time time NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 50 11 RT RT NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 50 12 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 50 13 PCR PCR NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 50 14 targeting target VBG cord-279903-z0wf1wli 50 15 M M NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 50 16 gene gene NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 50 17 were be VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 50 18 listed list VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 50 19 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 50 20 Table Table NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 50 21 1 1 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 50 22 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 51 1 RNA RNA NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 51 2 was be VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 51 3 extracted extract VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 51 4 with with IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 51 5 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 51 6 TRIzol TRIzol NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 51 7 reagent reagent NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 51 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 51 9 Invitrogen Invitrogen NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 51 10 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 51 11 Carlsbad Carlsbad NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 51 12 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 51 13 CA CA NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 51 14 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 51 15 USA USA NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 51 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 51 17 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 52 1 Amplification amplification NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 52 2 was be VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 52 3 performed perform VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 52 4 with with IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 52 5 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 52 6 QIAgen QIAgen NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 52 7 One One NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 52 8 Step Step NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 52 9 RT RT NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 52 10 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 52 11 PCR PCR NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 52 12 kit kit NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 52 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 52 14 Valencia Valencia NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 52 15 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 52 16 CA CA NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 52 17 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 52 18 USA USA NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 52 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 52 20 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 52 21 a a DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 52 22 SmartCycler SmartCycler NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 52 23 II II NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 52 24 instrument instrument NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 52 25 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 53 1 The the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 53 2 amplification amplification NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 53 3 conditions condition NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 53 4 were be VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 53 5 50 50 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 53 6 • • NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 53 7 C c NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 53 8 for for IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 53 9 30 30 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 53 10 min min NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 53 11 ; ; : cord-279903-z0wf1wli 53 12 95 95 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 54 1 • • NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 1 C C NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 2 for for IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 3 15 15 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 4 min min NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 5 ; ; : cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 6 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 7 45 45 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 8 cycles cycle NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 9 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 10 94 94 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 11 • • NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 12 C C NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 13 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 14 10 10 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 15 s s NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 16 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 17 54 54 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 18 • • NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 19 C C NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 20 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 21 30 30 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 22 s s NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 23 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 24 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 25 72 72 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 26 • • NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 27 C C NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 28 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 29 12 12 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 30 s. s. NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 31 Primers Primers NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 33 Integrated Integrated NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 34 DNA DNA NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 35 Technologies Technologies NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 36 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 37 Coralville Coralville NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 38 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 39 Iowa Iowa NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 40 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 41 USA USA NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 42 ) ) -RRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 43 at at IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 44 240 240 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 45 nM nm CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 46 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 47 each each DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 48 probe probe NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 49 ( ( -LRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 50 Integrated Integrated NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 51 DNA DNA NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 52 Technologies Technologies NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 53 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 54 Coralville Coralville NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 55 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 56 Iowa Iowa NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 57 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 58 USA USA NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 59 ) ) -RRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 60 at at IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 61 240 240 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 62 nM nM NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 63 were be VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 64 used use VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 65 for for IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 66 one one CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 67 reaction reaction NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 55 68 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 56 1 The the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 56 2 primer primer NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 56 3 set set NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 56 4 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 56 5 individual individual JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 56 6 probe probe NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 56 7 were be VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 56 8 tested test VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 56 9 first first RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 56 10 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 56 11 a a DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 56 12 single single JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 56 13 real real JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 56 14 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 56 15 time time NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 56 16 RT RT NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 56 17 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 56 18 PCR PCR NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 56 19 assay assay NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 56 20 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 56 21 then then RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 56 22 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 56 23 a a DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 56 24 duplex duplex JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 56 25 real real JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 56 26 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 56 27 time time NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 56 28 RT RT NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 56 29 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 56 30 PCR PCR NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 56 31 assay assay NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 56 32 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 57 1 Intra intra JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 57 2 - - NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 57 3 specificity specificity NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 57 4 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 57 5 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 57 6 duplex duplex JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 57 7 RT RT NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 57 8 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 57 9 PCR PCR NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 57 10 assay assay NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 57 11 was be VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 57 12 determined determine VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 57 13 using use VBG cord-279903-z0wf1wli 57 14 single single JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 57 15 probe probe NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 57 16 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 57 17 either either DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 57 18 virulent virulent JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 57 19 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 57 20 probe probe NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 57 21 for for IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 57 22 variant variant JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 57 23 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 57 24 strain strain NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 57 25 or or CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 57 26 variant variant JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 57 27 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 57 28 probe probe NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 57 29 for for IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 57 30 virulent virulent JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 57 31 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 57 32 strain strain NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 57 33 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 57 34 two two CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 57 35 probes probe NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 57 36 for for IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 57 37 both both DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 57 38 types type NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 57 39 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 57 40 PEDVs pedv NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 57 41 for for IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 57 42 positive positive JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 57 43 control control NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 57 44 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 58 1 Inter inter JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 58 2 - - NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 58 3 specificity specificity NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 58 4 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 58 5 duplex duplex NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 58 6 RT RT NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 58 7 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 58 8 PCR PCR NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 58 9 assay assay NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 58 10 was be VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 58 11 examined examine VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 58 12 using use VBG cord-279903-z0wf1wli 58 13 various various JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 58 14 swine swine NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 58 15 virus virus NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 58 16 strains strain NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 58 17 available available JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 58 18 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 58 19 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 58 20 lab lab NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 58 21 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 59 1 These these DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 59 2 viruses virus NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 59 3 include include VBP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 59 4 porcine porcine JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 59 5 reproductive reproductive JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 59 6 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 59 7 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 59 8 syndrome syndrome NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 59 9 virus virus NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 59 10 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 59 11 swine swine NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 59 12 influenza influenza NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 59 13 virus virus NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 59 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 59 15 H3N2 H3N2 NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 59 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 59 17 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 59 18 transmissible transmissible JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 59 19 gastroenteritis gastroenteritis NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 59 20 virus virus NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 59 21 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 59 22 encephalomyocarditis encephalomyocarditis NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 59 23 virus virus NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 59 24 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 60 1 porcine porcine JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 60 2 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 60 3 HKU15 hku15 NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 60 4 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 60 5 porcine porcine JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 60 6 parvovirus parvovirus NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 60 7 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 60 8 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 60 9 pseudorabies pseudorabies NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 60 10 virus virus NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 60 11 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 61 1 For for IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 61 2 DNA dna NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 61 3 virus virus NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 61 4 porcine porcine JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 61 5 parvovirus parvovirus NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 61 6 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 61 7 pseudorabies pseudorabies NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 61 8 virus virus NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 61 9 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 61 10 DNA dna NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 61 11 samples sample NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 61 12 were be VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 61 13 extracted extract VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 61 14 using use VBG cord-279903-z0wf1wli 61 15 DNeasy DNeasy NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 61 16 Blood Blood NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 61 17 & & CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 61 18 Tissue Tissue NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 61 19 Kit Kit NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 61 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 61 21 QIAgen QIAgen NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 61 22 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 61 23 Valencia Valencia NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 61 24 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 61 25 CA CA NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 61 26 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 61 27 USA USA NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 61 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 61 29 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 62 1 In in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 62 2 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 62 3 assay assay NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 62 4 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 62 5 2.5 2.5 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 62 6 l l NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 62 7 RNA RNA NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 62 8 or or CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 62 9 DNA dna NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 62 10 samples sample NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 62 11 were be VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 62 12 used use VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 62 13 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 62 14 2.5 2.5 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 62 15 l l NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 62 16 each each DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 62 17 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 62 18 virulent virulent JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 62 19 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 62 20 OH1715 OH1715 NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 62 21 strain strain NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 62 22 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 62 23 variant variant NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 62 24 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 62 25 OH851 OH851 NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 62 26 were be VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 62 27 used use VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 62 28 as as IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 62 29 positive positive JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 62 30 control control NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 62 31 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 62 32 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 62 33 duplex duplex JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 62 34 RT RT NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 62 35 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 62 36 PCR PCR NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 62 37 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 62 38 2.5 2.5 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 62 39 l l NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 62 40 distilled distilled JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 62 41 water water NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 62 42 was be VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 62 43 used use VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 62 44 as as IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 62 45 negative negative JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 62 46 control control NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 62 47 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 63 1 The the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 63 2 PCR PCR NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 63 3 products product NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 63 4 amplified amplify VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 63 5 by by IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 63 6 using use VBG cord-279903-z0wf1wli 63 7 RNAs rna NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 63 8 from from IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 63 9 OH851 OH851 NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 63 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 63 11 variant variant JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 63 12 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 63 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 63 14 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 63 15 OH1715 oh1715 NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 63 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 63 17 virulent virulent JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 63 18 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 63 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 64 1 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 64 2 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 64 3 primer primer NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 64 4 set set VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 64 5 P160-P161 P160-P161 NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 64 6 covering cover VBG cord-279903-z0wf1wli 64 7 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 64 8 region region NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 64 9 where where WRB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 64 10 contains contain VBZ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 64 11 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 64 12 majority majority NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 64 13 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 64 14 sequence sequence NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 64 15 variations variation NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 64 16 between between IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 64 17 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 64 18 virulent virulent JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 64 19 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 64 20 variant variant NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 64 21 PEDVs pedv NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 64 22 were be VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 64 23 cloned clone VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 64 24 into into IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 64 25 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 64 26 pCR pCR NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 64 27 2.1 2.1 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 64 28 vector vector NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 64 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 64 30 Invitrogen Invitrogen NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 64 31 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 64 32 Carlsbad Carlsbad NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 64 33 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 64 34 CA CA NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 64 35 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 64 36 USA USA NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 64 37 ) ) -RRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 64 38 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 65 1 The the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 65 2 plasmids plasmid NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 65 3 with with IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 65 4 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 65 5 OH851 oh851 NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 65 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 65 7 pCR pCR NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 65 8 2.1-OH851 2.1-oh851 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 65 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 65 10 or or CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 65 11 OH1715 oh1715 VB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 65 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 65 13 pCR pCR NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 65 14 2.1-OH1715 2.1-oh1715 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 65 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 65 16 genes gene NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 65 17 were be VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 65 18 confirmed confirm VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 65 19 by by IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 65 20 sequencing sequence VBG cord-279903-z0wf1wli 65 21 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 66 1 The the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 66 2 detection detection NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 66 3 limit limit NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 66 4 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 66 5 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 66 6 real real JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 66 7 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 66 8 time time NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 66 9 RT RT NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 66 10 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 66 11 PCR PCR NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 66 12 assay assay NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 66 13 was be VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 66 14 determined determine VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 66 15 through through IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 66 16 serial serial JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 66 17 dilutions dilution NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 66 18 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 66 19 each each DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 66 20 plasmid plasmid NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 66 21 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 67 1 Duplicates duplicate NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 67 2 for for IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 67 3 each each DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 67 4 dilution dilution NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 67 5 were be VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 67 6 examined examine VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 67 7 for for IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 67 8 separate separate JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 67 9 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 67 10 duplex duplex JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 67 11 reactions reaction NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 67 12 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 68 1 Clinical clinical JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 68 2 fecal fecal JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 68 3 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 68 4 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 68 5 samples sample NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 68 6 submitted submit VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 68 7 to to IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 68 8 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 68 9 Animal Animal NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 68 10 Disease Disease NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 68 11 Diagnostic Diagnostic NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 68 12 Laboratory Laboratory NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 68 13 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 68 14 Ohio Ohio NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 68 15 Department Department NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 68 16 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 68 17 Agriculture Agriculture NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 68 18 were be VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 68 19 processed process VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 68 20 for for IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 68 21 RNA RNA NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 68 22 extraction extraction NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 68 23 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 69 1 RNA RNA NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 69 2 samples sample NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 69 3 were be VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 69 4 first first RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 69 5 tested test VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 69 6 for for IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 69 7 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 69 8 by by IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 69 9 a a DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 69 10 real real JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 69 11 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 69 12 time time NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 69 13 RT rt NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 69 14 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 69 15 PCR PCR NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 69 16 targeting target VBG cord-279903-z0wf1wli 69 17 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 69 18 M M NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 69 19 gene gene NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 69 20 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 70 1 If if IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 70 2 positive positive JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 70 3 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 70 4 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 70 5 duplex duplex JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 70 6 real real JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 70 7 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 70 8 time time NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 70 9 RT RT NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 70 10 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 70 11 PCR PCR NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 70 12 was be VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 70 13 then then RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 70 14 used use VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 70 15 to to TO cord-279903-z0wf1wli 70 16 differentiate differentiate VB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 70 17 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 70 18 variant variant NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 70 19 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 70 20 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 70 21 virulent virulent JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 70 22 strains strain NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 70 23 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 70 24 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 70 25 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 71 1 Based base VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 71 2 on on IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 71 3 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 71 4 sequence sequence NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 71 5 alignment alignment NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 71 6 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 71 7 analysis analysis NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 71 8 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 71 9 both both CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 71 10 virulent virulent JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 71 11 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 71 12 variant variant JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 71 13 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 71 14 partial partial JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 71 15 S1 S1 NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 71 16 region region NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 71 17 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 71 18 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 71 19 addition addition NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 71 20 to to IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 71 21 several several JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 71 22 sequence sequence NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 71 23 variations variation NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 71 24 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 71 25 there there EX cord-279903-z0wf1wli 71 26 were be VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 71 27 3 3 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 71 28 deletions deletion NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 71 29 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 71 30 one one CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 71 31 insertion insertion NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 71 32 present present JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 71 33 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 71 34 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 71 35 variant variant JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 71 36 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 71 37 as as IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 71 38 compared compare VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 71 39 with with IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 71 40 virulent virulent JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 71 41 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 71 42 ( ( -LRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 71 43 Fig Fig NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 71 44 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 71 45 1 1 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 71 46 ) ) -RRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 71 47 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 72 1 The the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 72 2 primers primer NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 72 3 were be VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 72 4 designed design VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 72 5 by by IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 72 6 targeting target VBG cord-279903-z0wf1wli 72 7 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 72 8 conserved conserve VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 72 9 regions region NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 72 10 between between IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 72 11 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 72 12 two two CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 72 13 viruses virus NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 72 14 whereas whereas IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 72 15 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 72 16 probes probe NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 72 17 targeting target VBG cord-279903-z0wf1wli 72 18 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 72 19 region region NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 72 20 where where WRB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 72 21 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 72 22 first first JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 72 23 two two CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 72 24 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 72 25 deletion deletion NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 72 26 regions region NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 72 27 were be VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 72 28 located locate VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 72 29 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 72 30 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 72 31 variant variant JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 72 32 strain strain NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 72 33 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 72 34 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 72 35 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 73 1 The the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 73 2 duplex duplex NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 73 3 RT RT NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 73 4 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 73 5 PCR PCR NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 73 6 assay assay NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 73 7 can can MD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 73 8 detect detect VB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 73 9 specifically specifically RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 73 10 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 73 11 virulent virulent JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 73 12 strain strain NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 73 13 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 73 14 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 73 15 by by IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 73 16 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 73 17 Cy5 cy5 NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 73 18 probe probe NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 73 19 or or CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 73 20 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 73 21 variant variant JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 73 22 strain strain NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 73 23 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 73 24 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 73 25 by by IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 73 26 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 73 27 FAM FAM NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 73 28 probe probe NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 73 29 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 1 In in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 2 contract contract NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 3 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 4 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 5 duplex duplex JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 6 RT RT NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 7 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 8 PCR PCR NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 9 did do VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 10 not not RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 11 cross cross VB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 12 - - JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 13 react react VB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 14 with with IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 15 any any DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 16 other other JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 17 pig pig NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 18 viruses virus NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 19 used use VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 20 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 21 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 22 study study NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 23 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 24 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 25 Cy5 cy5 NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 26 probe probe NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 27 did do VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 28 not not RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 29 cross cross VB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 30 - - JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 31 react react VB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 32 with with IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 33 variant variant JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 34 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 35 strain strain NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 36 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 37 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 38 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 39 FAM FAM NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 40 probe probe NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 41 did do VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 42 not not RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 43 cross cross VB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 44 - - JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 45 react react VB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 46 with with IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 47 virulent virulent JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 48 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 49 strain strain NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 50 ( ( -LRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 51 Table table NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 52 2 2 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 53 ) ) -RRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 74 54 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 75 1 Table table NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 75 2 1 1 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 75 3 Sequences Sequences NNPS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 75 4 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 75 5 primers primer NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 75 6 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 75 7 probes probe NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 75 8 used use VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 75 9 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 75 10 this this DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 75 11 study study NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 75 12 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 76 1 Primer primer NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 76 2 / / SYM cord-279903-z0wf1wli 76 3 probe probe NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 76 4 sequence sequence NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 76 5 Amplicon amplicon NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 76 6 size size NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 76 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 76 8 bp bp NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 76 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 76 10 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 76 11 S1 S1 NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 76 12 forward forward RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 77 1 5 5 LS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 77 2 -AGGCGGTTCTTTTCAAAATTTAATG-3 -aggcggttcttttcaaaatttaatg-3 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 77 3 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 77 4 S1 S1 NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 77 5 reverse reverse NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 77 6 5 5 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 77 7 -GAAATGCCAATCTCAAAGCC-3 -GAAATGCCAATCTCAAAGCC-3 NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 77 8 191 191 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 77 9 for for IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 77 10 virulent virulent JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 77 11 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 78 1 Virulent virulent JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 78 2 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 78 3 S1 S1 NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 78 4 probe probe NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 78 5 5 5 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 78 6 -/5Cy5 -/5cy5 NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 78 7 / / SYM cord-279903-z0wf1wli 78 8 TATTGGTGAAAACCAGGGTGTCAAT/3BHQ TATTGGTGAAAACCAGGGTGTCAAT/3BHQ VBZ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 78 9 2/-3 2/-3 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 78 10 179 179 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 78 11 for for IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 78 12 variant variant JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 78 13 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 78 14 Variant Variant NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 78 15 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 78 16 S1 S1 NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 78 17 probe probe NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 78 18 5 5 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 78 19 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 78 20 _SP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 79 1 The the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 79 2 sensitivity sensitivity NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 79 3 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 79 4 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 79 5 duplex duplex JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 79 6 real real JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 79 7 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 79 8 time time NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 79 9 RT RT NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 79 10 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 79 11 PCR PCR NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 79 12 assay assay NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 79 13 was be VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 79 14 validated validate VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 79 15 through through IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 79 16 serial serial JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 79 17 dilutions dilution NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 79 18 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 79 19 pCR pCR NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 79 20 2.1-OH851 2.1-oh851 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 79 21 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 79 22 pCR pCR NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 79 23 2.1-OH1715 2.1-oh1715 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 79 24 constructs construct NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 79 25 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 80 1 The the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 80 2 detection detection NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 80 3 limit limit NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 80 4 was be VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 80 5 1 1 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 80 6 copy copy NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 80 7 for for IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 80 8 both both DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 80 9 variant variant JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 80 10 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 80 11 virulent virulent JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 80 12 strains strain NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 80 13 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 80 14 PEDVs pedv NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 80 15 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 81 1 Standard standard JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 81 2 curves curve NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 81 3 were be VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 81 4 plotted plot VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 81 5 using use VBG cord-279903-z0wf1wli 81 6 10-fold 10-fold JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 81 7 serial serial JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 81 8 dilutions dilution NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 81 9 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 81 10 plasmid plasmid NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 81 11 DNA dna NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 81 12 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 81 13 virulent virulent JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 81 14 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 81 15 variant variant JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 81 16 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 81 17 for for IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 81 18 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 81 19 duplex duplex JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 81 20 real real JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 81 21 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 81 22 time time NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 81 23 RT RT NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 81 24 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 81 25 PCR PCR NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 81 26 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 82 1 As as IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 82 2 shown show VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 82 3 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 82 4 Fig Fig NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 82 5 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 83 1 2 2 LS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 83 2 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 83 3 there there EX cord-279903-z0wf1wli 83 4 is be VBZ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 83 5 a a DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 83 6 strong strong JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 83 7 linear linear JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 83 8 correlation correlation NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 83 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 83 10 r r NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 83 11 2 2 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 83 12 > > XX cord-279903-z0wf1wli 83 13 0.99 0.99 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 83 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 83 15 between between IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 83 16 C c NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 83 17 t t NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 83 18 values value NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 83 19 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 83 20 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 83 21 corresponding corresponding JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 83 22 amount amount NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 83 23 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 83 24 plasmid plasmid NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 83 25 copy copy NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 83 26 numbers number NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 83 27 for for IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 83 28 both both CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 83 29 virulent virulent JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 83 30 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 83 31 variant variant JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 83 32 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 83 33 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 84 1 The the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 84 2 standard standard JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 84 3 curves curve NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 84 4 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 84 5 virulent virulent JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 84 6 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 84 7 variant variant JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 84 8 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 84 9 were be VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 84 10 plotted plot VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 84 11 with with IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 84 12 slopes slope NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 84 13 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 84 14 −3.40 −3.40 NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 84 15 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 84 16 −3.31 −3.31 NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 84 17 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 84 18 respectively respectively RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 84 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 84 20 Fig Fig NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 84 21 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 84 22 2A 2a NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 84 23 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 84 24 B B NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 84 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 84 26 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 85 1 The the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 85 2 duplex duplex JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 85 3 real real JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 85 4 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 85 5 time time NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 85 6 RT RT NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 85 7 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 85 8 PCR PCR NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 85 9 detected detect VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 85 10 1 1 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 85 11 genomic genomic JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 85 12 copy copy NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 85 13 for for IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 85 14 both both CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 85 15 virulent virulent JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 85 16 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 85 17 variant variant JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 85 18 strain strain NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 85 19 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 85 20 PEDVs pedv NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 85 21 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 86 1 A a DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 86 2 total total NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 86 3 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 86 4 295 295 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 86 5 positive positive JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 86 6 samples sample NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 86 7 tested test VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 86 8 by by IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 86 9 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 86 10 real real JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 86 11 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 86 12 time time NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 86 13 RT rt NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 86 14 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 86 15 PCR PCR NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 86 16 targeting target VBG cord-279903-z0wf1wli 86 17 on on IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 86 18 M M NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 86 19 gene gene NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 86 20 were be VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 86 21 run run VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 86 22 again again RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 86 23 by by IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 86 24 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 86 25 duplex duplex JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 86 26 real real JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 86 27 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 86 28 time time NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 86 29 RT RT NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 86 30 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 86 31 PCR PCR NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 86 32 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 87 1 Forty forty CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 87 2 five five CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 87 3 samples sample NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 87 4 tested test VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 87 5 positive positive JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 87 6 for for IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 87 7 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 87 8 variant variant JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 87 9 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 87 10 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 87 11 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 87 12 remaining remain VBG cord-279903-z0wf1wli 87 13 250 250 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 87 14 samples sample NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 87 15 were be VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 87 16 positive positive JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 87 17 for for IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 87 18 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 87 19 virulent virulent JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 87 20 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 87 21 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 88 1 The the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 88 2 results result NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 88 3 were be VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 88 4 confirmed confirm VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 88 5 by by IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 88 6 sequencing sequence VBG cord-279903-z0wf1wli 88 7 using use VBG cord-279903-z0wf1wli 88 8 P160-P161 P160-P161 NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 88 9 primer primer NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 88 10 set set NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 88 11 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 89 1 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 89 2 causes cause VBZ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 89 3 diarrhea diarrhea NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 89 4 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 89 5 pigs pig NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 89 6 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 89 7 high high JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 89 8 mortality mortality NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 89 9 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 89 10 piglets piglet NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 89 11 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 90 1 Since since IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 90 2 May May NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 90 3 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 90 4 2013 2013 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 90 5 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 90 6 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 90 7 has have VBZ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 90 8 been be VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 90 9 identified identify VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 90 10 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 90 11 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 90 12 US US NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 90 13 resulting result VBG cord-279903-z0wf1wli 90 14 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 90 15 severe severe JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 90 16 economic economic JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 90 17 losses loss NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 90 18 to to IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 90 19 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 90 20 US US NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 90 21 swine swine NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 90 22 industry industry NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 90 23 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 91 1 Data datum NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 91 2 on on IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 91 3 PED ped NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 91 4 outbreaks outbreak NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 91 5 have have VBP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 91 6 been be VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 91 7 collected collect VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 91 8 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 91 9 complied comply VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 91 10 by by IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 91 11 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 91 12 US US NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 91 13 National National NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 91 14 Animal Animal NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 91 15 Health Health NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 91 16 Laboratory Laboratory NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 91 17 Network Network NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 91 18 each each DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 91 19 week week NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 91 20 since since IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 91 21 June June NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 91 22 17 17 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 91 23 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 91 24 2013 2013 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 91 25 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 92 1 Since since IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 92 2 there there EX cord-279903-z0wf1wli 92 3 is be VBZ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 92 4 no no DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 92 5 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 92 6 vaccine vaccine NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 92 7 available available JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 92 8 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 92 9 North North NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 92 10 America America NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 92 11 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 92 12 it -PRON- PRP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 92 13 is be VBZ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 92 14 important important JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 92 15 to to TO cord-279903-z0wf1wli 92 16 take take VB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 92 17 biosecurity biosecurity NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 92 18 strategies strategy NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 92 19 to to TO cord-279903-z0wf1wli 92 20 control control VB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 92 21 PED ped NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 92 22 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 93 1 The the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 93 2 findings finding NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 93 3 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 93 4 a a DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 93 5 recent recent JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 93 6 study study NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 93 7 demonstrated demonstrate VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 93 8 that that IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 93 9 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 93 10 was be VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 93 11 found find VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 93 12 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 93 13 5.2 5.2 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 93 14 % % NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 93 15 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 93 16 trailers trailer NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 93 17 used use VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 93 18 to to TO cord-279903-z0wf1wli 93 19 transport transport VB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 93 20 pigs pig NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 93 21 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 93 22 highlighting highlight VBG cord-279903-z0wf1wli 93 23 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 93 24 importance importance NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 93 25 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 93 26 strict strict JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 93 27 biosecurity biosecurity NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 93 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 93 29 Lowe Lowe NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 93 30 et et NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 93 31 al al NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 93 32 . . NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 93 33 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 93 34 2014 2014 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 93 35 ) ) -RRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 93 36 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 94 1 In in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 94 2 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 94 3 late late JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 94 4 December December NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 94 5 2013 2013 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 94 6 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 94 7 a a DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 94 8 variant variant JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 94 9 strain strain NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 94 10 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 94 11 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 94 12 was be VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 94 13 detected detect VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 94 14 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 94 15 Ohio Ohio NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 94 16 by by IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 94 17 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 94 18 laboratory laboratory NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 94 19 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 1 Genetic genetic JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 2 analysis analysis NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 3 showed show VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 4 that that IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 5 this this DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 6 virus virus NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 7 differed differ VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 8 from from IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 9 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 10 virulent virulent JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 11 strains strain NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 12 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 13 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 14 currently currently RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 15 circulating circulate VBG cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 16 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 17 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 18 US US NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 19 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 20 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 21 5 5 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 22 end end NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 23 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 24 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 25 S1 s1 NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 26 domain domain NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 28 mainly mainly RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 29 located locate VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 30 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 31 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 32 first first JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 33 1170 1170 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 34 nt nt RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 35 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 36 spike spike NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 37 gene gene NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 38 ) ) -RRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 39 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 40 thus thus RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 41 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 42 real real JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 43 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 44 time time NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 45 RT rt NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 46 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 47 PCR PCR NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 48 targeting target VBG cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 49 on on IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 50 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 51 M M NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 52 gene gene NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 53 does do VBZ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 54 not not RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 55 provide provide VB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 56 differentiation differentiation NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 57 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 58 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 59 variant variant JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 60 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 61 from from IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 62 virulent virulent JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 63 strain strain NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 64 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 65 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 95 66 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 96 1 Therefore therefore RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 96 2 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 96 3 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 96 4 aim aim NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 96 5 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 96 6 this this DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 96 7 study study NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 96 8 was be VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 96 9 to to TO cord-279903-z0wf1wli 96 10 develop develop VB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 96 11 a a DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 96 12 duplex duplex JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 96 13 real real JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 96 14 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 96 15 time time NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 96 16 RT RT NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 96 17 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 96 18 PCR PCR NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 96 19 which which WDT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 96 20 would would MD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 96 21 detect detect VB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 96 22 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 96 23 differentiate differentiate VB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 96 24 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 96 25 virulent virulent JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 96 26 strain strain NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 96 27 from from IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 96 28 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 96 29 variant variant JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 96 30 strain strain NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 96 31 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 96 32 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 96 33 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 97 1 To to TO cord-279903-z0wf1wli 97 2 optimize optimize VB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 97 3 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 97 4 ability ability NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 97 5 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 97 6 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 97 7 assay assay NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 97 8 to to TO cord-279903-z0wf1wli 97 9 detect detect VB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 97 10 both both DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 97 11 variant variant JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 97 12 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 97 13 virulent virulent JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 97 14 strains strain NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 97 15 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 97 16 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 97 17 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 97 18 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 97 19 two two CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 97 20 primers primer NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 97 21 were be VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 97 22 located locate VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 97 23 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 97 24 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 97 25 conserved conserved JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 97 26 region region NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 97 27 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 97 28 S1 s1 NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 97 29 region region NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 97 30 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 98 1 To to TO cord-279903-z0wf1wli 98 2 differentiate differentiate VB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 98 3 specifically specifically RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 98 4 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 98 5 variant variant JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 98 6 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 98 7 from from IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 98 8 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 98 9 virulent virulent JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 98 10 strains strain NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 98 11 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 98 12 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 98 13 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 98 14 probes probe NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 98 15 were be VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 98 16 designed design VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 98 17 by by IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 98 18 targeting target VBG cord-279903-z0wf1wli 98 19 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 98 20 highly highly RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 98 21 variable variable JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 98 22 region region NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 98 23 containing contain VBG cord-279903-z0wf1wli 98 24 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 98 25 first first JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 98 26 two two CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 98 27 deletions deletion NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 98 28 present present JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 98 29 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 98 30 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 98 31 variant variant JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 98 32 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 99 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 99 2 Fig Fig NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 99 3 . . NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 99 4 1 1 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 99 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 99 6 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 100 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 100 2 is be VBZ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 100 3 possible possible JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 100 4 that that IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 100 5 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 100 6 third third JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 100 7 deletion deletion NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 100 8 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 100 9 insertion insertion NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 100 10 site site NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 100 11 may may MD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 100 12 also also RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 100 13 be be VB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 100 14 used use VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 100 15 as as IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 100 16 a a DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 100 17 target target NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 100 18 for for IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 100 19 designing design VBG cord-279903-z0wf1wli 100 20 primers primer NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 100 21 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 100 22 probes probe NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 100 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 100 24 Fig fig NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 100 25 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 100 26 1 1 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 100 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 100 28 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 101 1 The the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 101 2 assay assay NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 101 3 is be VBZ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 101 4 specific specific JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 101 5 for for IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 101 6 PEDVs pedv NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 101 7 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 101 8 since since IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 101 9 cross cross NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 101 10 - - NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 101 11 reaction reaction NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 101 12 with with IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 101 13 non non JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 101 14 - - JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 101 15 PED ped JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 101 16 viral viral JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 101 17 genomes genome NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 101 18 used use VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 101 19 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 101 20 this this DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 101 21 study study NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 101 22 was be VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 101 23 not not RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 101 24 detected detect VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 101 25 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 102 1 In in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 102 2 addition addition NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 102 3 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 102 4 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 102 5 assay assay NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 102 6 is be VBZ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 102 7 highly highly RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 102 8 sensitive sensitive JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 102 9 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 102 10 being be VBG cord-279903-z0wf1wli 102 11 able able JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 102 12 to to TO cord-279903-z0wf1wli 102 13 detect detect VB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 102 14 1 1 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 102 15 copy copy NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 102 16 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 102 17 25 25 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 102 18 l l NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 102 19 reaction reaction NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 102 20 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 102 21 either either DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 102 22 variant variant JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 102 23 or or CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 102 24 virulent virulent JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 102 25 strains strain NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 102 26 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 102 27 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 102 28 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 103 1 The the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 103 2 efficiency efficiency NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 103 3 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 103 4 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 103 5 duplex duplex JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 103 6 real real JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 103 7 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 103 8 time time NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 103 9 RT RT NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 103 10 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 103 11 PCR PCR NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 103 12 assay assay NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 103 13 was be VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 103 14 determined determine VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 103 15 by by IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 103 16 testing test VBG cord-279903-z0wf1wli 103 17 clinical clinical JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 103 18 samples sample NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 103 19 which which WDT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 103 20 were be VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 103 21 positive positive JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 103 22 by by IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 103 23 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 103 24 real real JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 103 25 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 103 26 time time NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 103 27 RT RT NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 103 28 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 103 29 PCR PCR NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 103 30 assay assay NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 103 31 targeting target VBG cord-279903-z0wf1wli 103 32 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 103 33 M M NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 103 34 gene gene NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 103 35 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 104 1 Of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 104 2 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 104 3 45 45 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 104 4 clinical clinical JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 104 5 samples sample NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 104 6 that that WDT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 104 7 tested test VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 104 8 positive positive JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 104 9 for for IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 104 10 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 104 11 variant variant JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 104 12 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 104 13 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 104 14 all all DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 104 15 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 104 16 them -PRON- PRP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 104 17 were be VBD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 104 18 confirmed confirm VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 104 19 by by IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 104 20 sequencing sequence VBG cord-279903-z0wf1wli 104 21 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 104 22 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 104 23 spike spike NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 104 24 gene gene NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 104 25 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 105 1 In in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 105 2 conclusion conclusion NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 105 3 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 105 4 we -PRON- PRP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 105 5 have have VBP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 105 6 developed develop VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 105 7 a a DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 105 8 duplex duplex JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 105 9 real real JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 105 10 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 105 11 time time NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 105 12 RT RT NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 105 13 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 105 14 PCR PCR NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 105 15 assay assay NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 105 16 that that WDT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 105 17 reliably reliably RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 105 18 detects detect VBZ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 105 19 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 105 20 differentiates differentiate VBZ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 105 21 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 105 22 virulent virulent JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 105 23 strain strain NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 105 24 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 105 25 variant variant NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 105 26 strain strain NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 105 27 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 105 28 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 105 29 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 106 1 This this DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 106 2 assay assay NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 106 3 may may MD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 106 4 be be VB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 106 5 used use VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 106 6 by by IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 106 7 veterinary veterinary JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 106 8 diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 106 9 laboratories laboratory NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 106 10 to to TO cord-279903-z0wf1wli 106 11 detect detect VB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 106 12 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 106 13 new new JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 106 14 variant variant JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 106 15 strain strain NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 106 16 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 106 17 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 106 18 virulent virulent JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 106 19 strains strain NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 106 20 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 106 21 PEDV PEDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 106 22 currently currently RB cord-279903-z0wf1wli 106 23 circulating circulate VBG cord-279903-z0wf1wli 106 24 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 106 25 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 106 26 US US NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 106 27 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 1 Evaluation evaluation NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 2 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 3 a a DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 4 blocking block VBG cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 5 ELISA ELISA NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 6 using use VBG cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 7 monoclonal monoclonal JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 8 antibodies antibody NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 9 for for IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 10 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 11 detection detection NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 12 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 13 porcine porcine JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 14 epidemic epidemic NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 15 diarrhea diarrhea NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 16 virus virus NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 17 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 18 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 19 antibodies antibody NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 20 Immuno Immuno NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 21 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 22 histochemical histochemical JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 23 detection detection NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 24 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 25 porcine porcine JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 26 epidemic epidemic NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 27 diarrhea diarrhea NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 28 virus virus NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 29 compared compare VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 30 to to IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 31 other other JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 32 methods method NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 33 Origin origin NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 34 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 35 evolution evolution NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 36 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 37 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 38 genotyping genotyping NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 39 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 40 emergent emergent JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 41 porcine porcine JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 42 epidemic epidemic NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 43 diarrhea diarrhea NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 44 virus virus NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 45 strains strain VBZ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 46 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 47 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 48 United United NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 49 States States NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 50 Direct Direct NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 51 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 52 rapid rapid JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 53 detection detection NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 54 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 55 porcine porcine JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 56 epidemic epidemic NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 57 diarrhea diarrhea NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 58 virus virus NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 59 by by IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 60 RT RT NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 61 - - HYPH cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 62 PCR PCR NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 63 Pathology Pathology NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 64 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 65 US US NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 66 porcine porcine JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 67 epidemic epidemic NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 68 diarrhea diarrhea NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 69 virus virus NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 70 strain strain NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 71 PC21A PC21A VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 72 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 73 gnotobiotic gnotobiotic JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 74 pigs pig NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 75 Rapid rapid JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 76 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 77 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 78 porcine porcine JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 79 epidemic epidemic NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 80 diarrhea diarrhea NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 81 virus virus NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 82 infection infection NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 83 by by IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 84 polymerase polymerase NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 85 chain chain NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 86 reaction reaction NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 87 Role role NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 88 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 89 transportation transportation NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 90 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 91 spread spread NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 92 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 93 porcine porcine JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 94 epidemic epidemic NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 95 diarrhea diarrhea NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 96 virus virus NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 97 infection infection NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 98 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 99 United United NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 100 States States NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 101 Letter Letter NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 102 to to IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 103 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 104 editor editor NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 107 105 . . . cord-279903-z0wf1wli 108 1 Pig Pig NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 108 2 Farming Farming NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 108 3 Light Light NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 108 4 microscopy microscopy NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 108 5 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 108 6 ultrahistology ultrahistology NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 108 7 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 108 8 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 108 9 changes change NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 108 10 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 108 11 pigs pig NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 108 12 infected infect VBN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 108 13 with with IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 108 14 epizootic epizootic JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 108 15 diarrhoea diarrhoea NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 108 16 virus virus NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 108 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 108 18 EDV EDV NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 108 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 108 20 : : : cord-279903-z0wf1wli 109 1 comparison comparison NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 109 2 with with IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 109 3 transmissible transmissible JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 109 4 gastroenteritis gastroenteritis NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 109 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 109 6 TGE TGE NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 109 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-279903-z0wf1wli 109 8 virus virus NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 109 9 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 109 10 porcine porcine JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 109 11 rotavirus rotavirus NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 109 12 infections infection NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 109 13 Emergence emergence NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 109 14 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 109 15 porcine porcine JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 109 16 epidemic epidemic NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 109 17 diarrhea diarrhea NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 109 18 virus virus NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 109 19 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 109 20 the the DT cord-279903-z0wf1wli 109 21 United United NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 109 22 States States NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 109 23 : : : cord-279903-z0wf1wli 109 24 clinical clinical JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 109 25 signs sign NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 109 26 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 109 27 lesions lesion NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 109 28 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 109 29 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 109 30 viral viral JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 109 31 genomic genomic JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 109 32 sequences sequence NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 109 33 Outbreak outbreak NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 109 34 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 109 35 porcine porcine JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 109 36 epidemic epidemic NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 109 37 diarrhea diarrhea NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 109 38 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 109 39 suckling suckle VBG cord-279903-z0wf1wli 109 40 piglets piglet NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 110 1 New new JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 110 2 variant variant NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 110 3 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 110 4 porcine porcine JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 110 5 epidemic epidemic NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 110 6 diarrhea diarrhea NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 110 7 virus virus NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 110 8 , , , cord-279903-z0wf1wli 110 9 United United NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 110 10 States States NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 110 11 Molecular Molecular NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 110 12 characterization characterization NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 110 13 and and CC cord-279903-z0wf1wli 110 14 phylogenetic phylogenetic JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 110 15 analysis analysis NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 110 16 of of IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 110 17 porcine porcine JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 110 18 epidemic epidemic NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 110 19 diarrhea diarrhea NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 110 20 virus virus NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 110 21 field field NN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 110 22 strains strain NNS cord-279903-z0wf1wli 110 23 in in IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 110 24 central central JJ cord-279903-z0wf1wli 110 25 China China NNP cord-279903-z0wf1wli 110 26 during during IN cord-279903-z0wf1wli 110 27 2010 2010 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 110 28 - - SYM cord-279903-z0wf1wli 110 29 2012 2012 CD cord-279903-z0wf1wli 110 30 outbreaks outbreak NNS