id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-349775-zwslhjju Brittain-Long, Robin Access to a polymerase chain reaction assay method targeting 13 respiratory viruses can reduce antibiotics: a randomised, controlled trial 2011-04-26 .txt text/plain 4612 218 45 The objective of this study was to evaluate whether access to a multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay panel for etiologic diagnosis of acute respiratory tract infections (ARTIs) would have an impact on antibiotic prescription rate in primary care clinical settings. Acute respiratory tract infections (ARTIs) represent a major global health burden [1] , and viruses cause a large proportion of ARTIs. Distinguishing bacterial ARTIs that require antibiotic treatment from viral ARTIs not needing an antibiotic prescription can be difficult on clinical grounds alone and causes unnecessary use of antibiotics, with the highest rates occurring in the primary care setting [2, 3] . The present study was designed to evaluate whether access to a multiplex RT-PCR method targeting thirteen viruses would have an impact on antibiotic prescription rates for ARTI in a primary care setting. ./cache/cord-349775-zwslhjju.txt ./txt/cord-349775-zwslhjju.txt