id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-259988-3s7b5ovi Decaro, Nicola Virological and molecular characterization of a mammalian orthoreovirus type 3 strain isolated from a dog in Italy 2005-08-10 .txt text/plain 3336 191 57 A mammalian orthoreovirus (MRV) strain was isolated from a pup with fatal diarrhea, which had a concurrent infection by canine parvovirus type 2. Assignment of the isolated virus to MRV-3 was confirmed by type-specific RT-PCR assays, targeting the S1 gene, and by subsequent sequence analysis of the PCR product. A total of 110 fecal samples, 56 nasal and 31 ocular swabs from dogs with diarrhea or nasal/ocular discharge were tested by a nested-PCR assay specific for reoviruses, and no sample was found to contain MRV RNA, a finding that is apparently in contrast with the seroprevalence (25.77%) observed in dogs. In the present study, the isolation and molecular characterization of a MRV-3 strain from a dog with diarrhea are reported. By the type-specific RT-PCR assays the isolate was recognized as MRV-3 (Fig. 5) , and therefore designated T3/ canine/Italy/Decaro/2004 (T3D/04), according to the conventional system used to identify MRV strains. ./cache/cord-259988-3s7b5ovi.txt ./txt/cord-259988-3s7b5ovi.txt