id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-006343-c0amee70 Martinez Rivera, Andrea Intestinal transplantation in children: current status 2016-03-31 .txt text/plain 4976 247 40 Intestinal transplantation (IT) is the least common form of organ transplantation; however, it has shown exceptional growth and improvement in graft survival rates over the past two decades mainly due to better outcomes achieved during the first year of transplantation (76 % at 1 year), due to improvement in surgical techniques and the development of better immunosupressive therapies as we understand more about the relationship between the recipient and host immune system. It remains on the continuum of care for pediatric patients with intestinal failure, but bowel transplant rates have declined worldwide over the last 6 years, in large part due to the development of multidisciplinary intestinal rehabilitation programs and the control of progressive cholestatic liver disease with novel lipid-based management strategies. With improved clinical outcomes of pediatric patients with intestinal failure, there is increasing evidence that the current indications for bowel transplantation no longer apply and need revision. ./cache/cord-006343-c0amee70.txt ./txt/cord-006343-c0amee70.txt