id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-300536-8okuomi6 Baloch, Zulqarnain Unique Challenges to Control the Spread of COVID-19 in the Middle East 2020-07-13 .txt text/plain 1941 110 46 These challenges include compromised healthcare systems, prolonged regional conflicts and humanitarian crises, suboptimal levels of transparency and cooperation, and frequent religious gatherings. These challenges include compromised healthcare systems, prolonged regional conflicts and humanitarian crises, suboptimal levels of transparency and cooperation, and frequent religious gatherings. Besides weakening healthcare systems, wars and conflicts in the Middle East have also led to large-scale humanitarian crises. In Iran, the early COVID-19 cases were recorded in Qom (Fig. 3B) , a city that attracts millions of pilgrims from countries including Lebanon, As pilgrims concentrating on religious rituals, there are close contacts among worshipers and insufficient self-protective measures, and therefore amplify the risk of transmission and potential super spreading of SARS-CoV-2 [24] . These include compromised healthcare systems, prolonged regional conflicts and humanitarian crises, suboptimal levels of transparency and cooperation, and frequent religious gatherings. ./cache/cord-300536-8okuomi6.txt ./txt/cord-300536-8okuomi6.txt