id sid tid token lemma pos cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 1 1 key key NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 1 2 : : : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 1 3 cord-294656-sx3tpe0y cord-294656-sx3tpe0y NFP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 1 4 authors author NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 1 5 : : : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 1 6 Lee Lee NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 1 7 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 1 8 Jonggul Jonggul NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 1 9 ; ; : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 1 10 Chowell Chowell NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 1 11 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 1 12 Gerardo Gerardo NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 1 13 ; ; : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 1 14 Jung Jung NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 1 15 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 1 16 Eunok Eunok NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 1 17 title title NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 1 18 : : : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 1 19 A a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 1 20 dynamic dynamic JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 1 21 compartmental compartmental JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 1 22 model model NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 1 23 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 1 24 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 1 25 Middle Middle NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 1 26 East East NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 1 27 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 1 28 syndrome syndrome NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 1 29 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 1 30 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 1 31 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 1 32 Republic Republic NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 1 33 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 1 34 Korea Korea NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 1 35 : : : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 2 1 A a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 2 2 retrospective retrospective JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 2 3 analysis analysis NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 2 4 on on IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 2 5 control control NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 2 6 interventions intervention NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 2 7 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 2 8 superspreading superspreade VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 2 9 events event NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 2 10 date date NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 2 11 : : : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 2 12 2016 2016 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 2 13 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 2 14 11 11 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 2 15 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 2 16 07 07 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 2 17 journal journal NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 2 18 : : : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 2 19 Journal Journal NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 2 20 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 2 21 Theoretical Theoretical NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 2 22 Biology Biology NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 2 23 DOI doi NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 2 24 : : : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 2 25 10.1016/ 10.1016/ CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 3 1 j.jtbi.2016.08.009 j.jtbi.2016.08.009 NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 3 2 sha sha XX cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 3 3 : : : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 4 1 e55ba1ea4ecf8da5177602c2aa34d07cc1b72619 e55ba1ea4ecf8da5177602c2aa34d07cc1b72619 NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 4 2 doc_id doc_id CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 4 3 : : : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 4 4 294656 294656 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 4 5 cord_uid cord_uid NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 4 6 : : : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 4 7 sx3tpe0y sx3tpe0y VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 4 8 Abstract Abstract NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 5 1 The the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 5 2 2015 2015 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 5 3 Middle Middle NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 5 4 East East NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 5 5 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 5 6 syndrome syndrome NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 5 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 5 8 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 5 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 5 10 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 5 11 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 5 12 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 5 13 Republic Republic NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 5 14 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 5 15 Korea Korea NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 5 16 has have VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 5 17 provided provide VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 5 18 an an DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 5 19 opportunity opportunity NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 5 20 to to TO cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 5 21 improve improve VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 5 22 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 5 23 understanding understanding NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 5 24 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 5 25 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 5 26 spread spread NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 5 27 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 5 28 MERS MERS NNPS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 5 29 linked link VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 5 30 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 5 31 healthcare healthcare NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 5 32 settings setting NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 5 33 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 6 1 Here here RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 6 2 we -PRON- PRP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 6 3 designed design VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 6 4 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 6 5 dynamic dynamic JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 6 6 transmission transmission NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 6 7 model model NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 6 8 to to TO cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 6 9 analyze analyze VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 6 10 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 6 11 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 6 12 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 6 13 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 6 14 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 6 15 Republic Republic NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 6 16 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 6 17 Korea Korea NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 6 18 based base VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 6 19 on on IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 6 20 confirmed confirm VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 6 21 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 6 22 reported report VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 6 23 during during IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 6 24 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 6 25 period period NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 6 26 May May NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 6 27 20–July 20–july CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 6 28 4 4 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 6 29 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 6 30 2015 2015 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 6 31 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 7 1 Our -PRON- PRP$ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 7 2 model model NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 7 3 explicitly explicitly RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 7 4 incorporates incorporate VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 7 5 superspreading superspreading NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 7 6 events event NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 7 7 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 7 8 time time NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 7 9 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 7 10 dependent dependent JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 7 11 transmission transmission NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 7 12 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 7 13 isolation isolation NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 7 14 rates rate NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 7 15 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 8 1 Our -PRON- PRP$ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 8 2 model model NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 8 3 was be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 8 4 able able JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 8 5 to to TO cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 8 6 provide provide VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 8 7 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 8 8 good good JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 8 9 fit fit NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 8 10 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 8 11 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 8 12 trajectory trajectory NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 8 13 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 8 14 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 8 15 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 8 16 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 8 17 was be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 8 18 useful useful JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 8 19 to to TO cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 8 20 analyze analyze VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 8 21 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 8 22 role role NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 8 23 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 8 24 hypothetical hypothetical JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 8 25 control control NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 8 26 scenarios scenario NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 8 27 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 9 1 Specifically specifically RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 9 2 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 9 3 we -PRON- PRP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 9 4 assessed assess VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 9 5 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 9 6 impact impact NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 9 7 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 9 8 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 9 9 timing timing NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 9 10 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 9 11 control control NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 9 12 measures measure NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 9 13 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 9 14 especially especially RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 9 15 associated associate VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 9 16 with with IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 9 17 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 9 18 reduction reduction NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 9 19 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 9 20 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 9 21 transmission transmission NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 9 22 rate rate NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 9 23 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 9 24 diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 9 25 delays delay NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 9 26 on on IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 9 27 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 9 28 size size NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 9 29 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 9 30 duration duration NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 9 31 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 1 Early early JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 2 interventions intervention NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 3 within within IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 4 1week 1week CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 5 after after IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 6 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 7 epidemic epidemic NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 8 onset onset NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 9 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 10 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 11 instance instance NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 12 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 13 including include VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 14 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 15 initial initial JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 16 government government NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 17 announcement announcement NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 18 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 19 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 20 public public NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 21 about about IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 22 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 23 list list NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 24 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 25 hospitals hospital NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 26 exposed expose VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 27 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 28 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 29 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 30 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 31 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 32 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 33 CoV CoV NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 35 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 36 show show VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 37 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 38 promising promising JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 39 means mean NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 40 to to TO cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 41 reduce reduce VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 42 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 43 size size NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 44 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 45 > > NFP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 46 71 71 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 47 % % NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 48 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 49 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 50 duration duration NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 51 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 52 > > NFP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 53 35 35 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 54 % % NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 55 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 56 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 57 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 58 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 59 epidemic epidemic NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 10 60 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 11 1 Finally finally RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 11 2 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 11 3 we -PRON- PRP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 11 4 also also RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 11 5 present present VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 11 6 results result NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 11 7 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 11 8 an an DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 11 9 uncertainty uncertainty NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 11 10 analysis analysis NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 11 11 focused focus VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 11 12 on on IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 11 13 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 11 14 role role NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 11 15 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 11 16 superspreading superspreade VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 11 17 events event NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 11 18 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 12 1 Middle Middle NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 12 2 East East NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 12 3 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 12 4 syndrome syndrome NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 12 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 12 6 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 12 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 12 8 is be VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 12 9 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 12 10 fatal fatal JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 12 11 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 12 12 disease disease NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 12 13 caused cause VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 12 14 by by IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 12 15 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 12 16 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 12 17 that that WDT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 12 18 emerged emerge VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 12 19 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 12 20 Saudi Saudi NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 12 21 Arabia Arabia NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 12 22 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 12 23 2012 2012 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 13 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 13 2 Zaki Zaki NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 13 3 et et NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 13 4 al al NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 13 5 . . NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 13 6 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 13 7 2012 2012 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 13 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 13 9 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 14 1 The the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 14 2 major major JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 14 3 reservoir reservoir NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 14 4 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 14 5 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 14 6 virus virus NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 14 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 14 8 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 14 9 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 14 10 CoV CoV NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 14 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 14 12 responsible responsible JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 14 13 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 14 14 infections infection NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 14 15 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 14 16 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 14 17 human human JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 14 18 population population NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 14 19 is be VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 14 20 likely likely JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 14 21 to to TO cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 14 22 be be VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 14 23 associated associate VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 14 24 with with IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 14 25 dromedary dromedary NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 14 26 camels camel NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 14 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 14 28 Cauchemez Cauchemez NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 14 29 et et NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 14 30 al al NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 14 31 . . NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 14 32 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 14 33 2014 2014 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 14 34 ; ; . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 15 1 Zumla Zumla NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 15 2 et et NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 15 3 al al NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 15 4 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 16 1 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 16 2 2015 2015 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 16 3 ; ; : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 16 4 Sabir Sabir NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 16 5 et et NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 16 6 al al NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 16 7 . . NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 16 8 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 16 9 2015 2015 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 16 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 16 11 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 17 1 Most Most JJS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 17 2 individuals individual NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 17 3 infected infect VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 17 4 with with IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 17 5 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 17 6 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 17 7 CoV CoV NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 17 8 develop develop VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 17 9 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 17 10 severe severe JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 17 11 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 17 12 illness illness NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 17 13 accompanied accompany VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 17 14 by by IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 17 15 cough cough NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 17 16 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 17 17 fever fever NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 17 18 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 17 19 shortness shortness NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 17 20 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 17 21 breath breath NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 17 22 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 17 23 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 17 24 pneumonia pneumonia NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 17 25 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 18 1 As as IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 18 2 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 18 3 28 28 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 18 4 July July NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 18 5 2016 2016 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 18 6 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 18 7 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 18 8 total total NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 18 9 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 18 10 1791 1791 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 18 11 laboratory laboratory NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 18 12 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 18 13 confirmed confirm VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 18 14 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 18 15 including include VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 18 16 640 640 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 18 17 deaths death NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 18 18 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 18 19 27 27 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 18 20 countries country NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 18 21 have have VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 18 22 been be VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 18 23 reported report VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 18 24 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 18 25 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 18 26 World World NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 18 27 Health Health NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 18 28 Organization Organization NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 18 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 18 30 WHO who WP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 18 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 18 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 18 33 World World NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 18 34 Health Health NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 18 35 Organization Organization NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 18 36 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 18 37 2015c 2015c CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 18 38 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 18 39 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 19 1 Although although IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 19 2 countries country NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 19 3 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 19 4 Africa Africa NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 19 5 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 19 6 Asia Asia NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 19 7 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 19 8 Europe Europe NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 19 9 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 19 10 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 19 11 North North NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 19 12 America America NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 19 13 have have VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 19 14 experienced experience VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 19 15 sporadic sporadic JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 19 16 importations importation NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 19 17 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 19 18 MERS MERS NNPS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 19 19 from from IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 19 20 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 19 21 Middle Middle NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 19 22 East East NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 19 23 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 19 24 these these DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 19 25 have have VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 19 26 not not RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 19 27 generated generate VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 19 28 local local JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 19 29 outbreaks outbreak NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 19 30 thus thus RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 19 31 far far RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 19 32 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 20 1 The the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 20 2 largest large JJS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 20 3 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 20 4 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 20 5 outside outside IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 20 6 Saudi Saudi NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 20 7 Arabia Arabia NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 20 8 occurred occur VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 20 9 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 20 10 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 20 11 Republic Republic NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 20 12 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 20 13 Korea Korea NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 20 14 as as IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 20 15 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 20 16 result result NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 20 17 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 20 18 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 20 19 single single JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 20 20 importation importation NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 20 21 from from IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 20 22 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 20 23 Arabian Arabian NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 20 24 Peninsula Peninsula NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 20 25 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 20 26 May May NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 20 27 2015 2015 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 20 28 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 21 1 As as IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 21 2 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 21 3 4 4 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 21 4 July July NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 21 5 2015 2015 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 21 6 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 21 7 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 21 8 total total NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 21 9 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 21 10 186 186 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 21 11 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 21 12 have have VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 21 13 been be VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 21 14 reported report VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 21 15 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 21 16 including include VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 21 17 38 38 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 21 18 deaths death NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 21 19 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 22 1 Although although IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 22 2 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 22 3 person person NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 22 4 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 22 5 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 22 6 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 22 7 person person NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 22 8 transmission transmission NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 22 9 risk risk NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 22 10 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 22 11 MERS MERS NNPS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 22 12 is be VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 22 13 thought think VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 22 14 to to TO cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 22 15 be be VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 22 16 not not RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 22 17 self self NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 22 18 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 22 19 sustaining sustain VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 23 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 23 2 Cauchemez Cauchemez NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 23 3 et et NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 23 4 al al NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 23 5 . . NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 23 6 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 23 7 2014 2014 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 23 8 ; ; . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 24 1 The the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 24 2 Health Health NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 24 3 Protection Protection NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 24 4 Agency Agency NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 25 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 25 2 HPA HPA NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 25 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 25 4 UK UK NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 25 5 Novel Novel NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 25 6 Coronavirus Coronavirus NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 25 7 Investigation Investigation NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 25 8 team team NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 25 9 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 25 10 2013 2013 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 25 11 ; ; : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 25 12 Chowell Chowell NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 25 13 et et FW cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 25 14 al al NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 25 15 . . NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 25 16 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 25 17 2014 2014 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 25 18 ; ; : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 25 19 Breban Breban NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 25 20 et et NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 25 21 al al NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 25 22 . . NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 25 23 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 25 24 2013 2013 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 25 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 26 1 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 26 2 it -PRON- PRP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 26 3 has have VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 26 4 shown show VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 26 5 potential potential NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 26 6 to to TO cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 26 7 be be VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 26 8 explosive explosive JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 26 9 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 26 10 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 26 11 nosocomial nosocomial JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 26 12 setting setting NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 26 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 26 14 Assiri Assiri NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 26 15 et et FW cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 26 16 al al NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 26 17 . . NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 26 18 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 26 19 2013 2013 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 26 20 ; ; : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 26 21 Oboho Oboho NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 26 22 et et NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 26 23 al al NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 26 24 . . NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 26 25 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 26 26 2015 2015 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 26 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 26 28 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 1 Out out IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 2 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 3 186 186 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 4 confirmed confirm VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 5 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 6 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 7 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 8 Control Control NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 9 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 10 Prevention Prevention NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 11 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 12 2015 2015 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 13 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 14 2016 2016 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 15 ; ; : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 16 Ki Ki NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 17 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 18 2015 2015 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 20 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 21 80 80 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 22 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 24 43 43 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 25 % % NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 27 were be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 28 generated generate VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 29 by by IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 30 only only RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 31 one one CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 32 infected infect VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 33 case case NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 34 at at IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 35 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 36 same same JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 37 hospital hospital NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 38 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 39 Korea Korea NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 40 Centers Centers NNPS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 41 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 42 Disease Disease NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 43 Control Control NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 44 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 45 Prevention Prevention NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 46 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 47 2015 2015 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 48 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 49 2016 2016 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 50 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 51 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 52 Fig Fig NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 53 . . NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 54 1 1 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 55 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 27 56 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 28 1 The the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 28 2 potential potential NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 28 3 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 28 4 high high JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 28 5 variability variability NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 28 6 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 28 7 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 28 8 number number NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 28 9 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 28 10 secondary secondary JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 28 11 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 28 12 or or CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 28 13 superspreading superspreade VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 28 14 events event NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 28 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 28 16 SSEs SSEs NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 28 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 28 18 is be VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 28 19 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 28 20 notable notable JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 28 21 characteristic characteristic NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 28 22 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 28 23 infectious infectious JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 28 24 diseases disease NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 28 25 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 28 26 Lloyd Lloyd NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 28 27 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 28 28 Smith Smith NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 28 29 et et NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 28 30 al al NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 28 31 . . NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 28 32 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 28 33 2005 2005 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 28 34 ; ; : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 28 35 Galvani Galvani NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 28 36 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 28 37 May May NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 28 38 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 28 39 2005 2005 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 28 40 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 28 41 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 29 1 Cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 29 2 that that WDT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 29 3 generate generate VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 29 4 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 29 5 disproportionate disproportionate JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 29 6 number number NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 29 7 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 29 8 secondary secondary JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 29 9 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 29 10 tend tend VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 29 11 to to TO cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 29 12 occur occur VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 29 13 during during IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 29 14 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 29 15 early early JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 29 16 stage stage NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 29 17 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 29 18 an an DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 29 19 epidemic epidemic NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 29 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 29 21 Transmission Transmission NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 29 22 Dynamics Dynamics NNPS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 29 23 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 29 24 Control Control NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 29 25 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 29 26 Severe Severe NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 29 27 Acute acute JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 29 28 Respiratory Respiratory NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 29 29 Syndrome Syndrome NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 29 30 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 29 31 2003 2003 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 29 32 ; ; : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 29 33 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 30 1 Conversely conversely RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 30 2 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 30 3 unlike unlike IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 30 4 " " `` cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 30 5 superspreaders superspreader NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 30 6 " " '' cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 30 7 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 30 8 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 30 9 typical typical JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 30 10 individuals individual NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 30 11 tend tend VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 30 12 to to TO cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 30 13 infect infect VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 30 14 only only RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 30 15 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 30 16 few few JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 30 17 or or CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 30 18 no no DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 30 19 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 30 20 at at RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 30 21 all all RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 30 22 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 31 1 In in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 31 2 recent recent JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 31 3 works work NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 31 4 on on IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 31 5 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 31 6 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 31 7 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 32 1 Nishiura Nishiura NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 32 2 et et NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 32 3 al al NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 32 4 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 33 1 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 33 2 2015 2015 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 33 3 ; ; : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 33 4 Kucharski Kucharski NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 33 5 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 33 6 Althaus Althaus NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 33 7 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 33 8 2015 2015 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 33 9 ; ; : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 33 10 Blumberg Blumberg NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 33 11 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 33 12 Lloyd Lloyd NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 33 13 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 33 14 Smith Smith NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 33 15 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 33 16 2013 2013 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 33 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 33 18 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 33 19 this this DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 33 20 individual individual JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 33 21 variation variation NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 33 22 has have VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 33 23 been be VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 33 24 described describe VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 33 25 by by IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 33 26 transmission transmission NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 33 27 heterogeneity heterogeneity NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 33 28 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 34 1 Based base VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 34 2 on on IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 34 3 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 34 4 stochastic stochastic JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 34 5 approach approach NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 34 6 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 34 7 it -PRON- PRP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 34 8 is be VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 34 9 assumed assume VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 34 10 that that IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 34 11 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 34 12 number number NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 34 13 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 34 14 secondary secondary JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 34 15 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 34 16 caused cause VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 34 17 by by IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 34 18 each each DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 34 19 infected infect VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 34 20 individual individual NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 34 21 is be VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 34 22 negative negative JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 34 23 binomial binomial NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 34 24 distributed distribute VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 34 25 with with IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 34 26 mean mean JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 34 27 0 0 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 34 28 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 34 29 dispersion dispersion NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 34 30 parameter parameter NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 34 31 k k NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 34 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 34 33 with with IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 34 34 lower low JJR cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 34 35 value value NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 34 36 representing represent VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 34 37 higher high JJR cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 34 38 heterogeneity heterogeneity NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 34 39 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 34 40 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 34 41 vice vice NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 34 42 versa versa RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 34 43 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 34 44 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 35 1 In in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 35 2 this this DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 35 3 framework framework NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 35 4 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 35 5 SSEs SSEs NNPS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 35 6 during during IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 35 7 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 35 8 recent recent JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 35 9 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 35 10 outbreaks outbreak NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 35 11 can can MD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 35 12 be be VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 35 13 explained explain VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 35 14 by by IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 35 15 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 35 16 high high JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 35 17 dispersion dispersion NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 35 18 nature nature NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 35 19 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 35 20 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 35 21 distribution distribution NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 35 22 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 35 23 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 35 24 number number NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 35 25 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 35 26 secondary secondary JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 35 27 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 35 28 per per IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 35 29 case case NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 35 30 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 36 1 For for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 36 2 example example NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 36 3 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 36 4 Chowell Chowell NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 36 5 et et FW cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 36 6 al al NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 36 7 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 37 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 37 2 2015 2015 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 37 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 37 4 estimated estimate VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 37 5 that that IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 37 6 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 37 7 mean mean JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 37 8 0 0 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 37 9 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 37 10 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 37 11 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 37 12 outbreaks outbreak NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 37 13 was be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 37 14 below below IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 37 15 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 37 16 epidemic epidemic NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 37 17 threshold threshold NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 37 18 value value NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 37 19 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 37 20 1 1 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 37 21 while while IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 37 22 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 37 23 dispersion dispersion NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 37 24 parameter parameter NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 37 25 k k NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 37 26 was be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 37 27 estimated estimate VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 37 28 at at IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 37 29 0.06 0.06 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 37 30 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 37 31 indicating indicate VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 37 32 high high JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 37 33 heterogeneity heterogeneity NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 37 34 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 37 35 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 37 36 potential potential JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 37 37 number number NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 37 38 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 37 39 secondary secondary JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 37 40 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 37 41 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 38 1 Simulations simulation NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 38 2 indicated indicate VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 38 3 that that IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 38 4 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 38 5 probability probability NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 38 6 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 38 7 observing observe VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 38 8 outbreaks outbreak NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 38 9 larger large JJR cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 38 10 than than IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 38 11 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 38 12 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 38 13 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 38 14 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 38 15 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 38 16 Republic Republic NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 38 17 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 38 18 Korea Korea NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 38 19 is be VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 38 20 only only RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 38 21 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 38 22 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 38 23 order order NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 38 24 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 38 25 1 1 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 38 26 % % NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 38 27 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 39 1 However however RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 39 2 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 39 3 this this DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 39 4 requires require VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 39 5 careful careful JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 39 6 interpretation interpretation NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 39 7 because because IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 39 8 SSEs sse NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 39 9 during during IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 39 10 outbreaks outbreak NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 39 11 might may MD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 39 12 be be VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 39 13 treated treat VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 39 14 as as IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 39 15 outliers outlier NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 39 16 rather rather RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 39 17 than than IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 39 18 observations observation NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 39 19 stemming stem VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 39 20 from from IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 39 21 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 39 22 highly highly RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 39 23 over over RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 39 24 dispersed disperse VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 39 25 distribution distribution NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 39 26 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 40 1 At at IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 40 2 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 40 3 same same JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 40 4 time time NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 40 5 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 40 6 infectious infectious JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 40 7 diseases disease NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 40 8 with with IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 40 9 subcritical subcritical JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 40 10 0 0 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 40 11 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 40 12 overdispersed overdispersed JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 40 13 k k NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 40 14 are be VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 40 15 more more RBR cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 40 16 likely likely JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 40 17 to to TO cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 40 18 subside subside VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 40 19 within within IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 40 20 just just RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 40 21 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 40 22 few few JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 40 23 disease disease NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 40 24 generations generation NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 40 25 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 41 1 Currently currently RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 41 2 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 41 3 no no DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 41 4 vaccine vaccine NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 41 5 or or CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 41 6 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 41 7 treatment treatment NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 41 8 against against IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 41 9 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 41 10 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 41 11 CoV CoV NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 41 12 infection infection NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 42 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 42 2 World World NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 42 3 Health Health NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 42 4 Organization Organization NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 42 5 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 42 6 2015b 2015b CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 42 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 42 8 is be VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 42 9 available available JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 42 10 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 43 1 Although although IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 43 2 early early JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 43 3 intervention intervention NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 43 4 strategies strategy NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 43 5 such such JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 43 6 as as IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 43 7 fast fast JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 43 8 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 43 9 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 43 10 quarantine quarantine NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 43 11 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 43 12 suspected suspect VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 43 13 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 43 14 have have VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 43 15 proved prove VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 43 16 to to TO cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 43 17 be be VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 43 18 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 43 19 most most RBS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 43 20 effective effective JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 43 21 control control NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 43 22 measures measure NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 43 23 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 43 24 rapidly rapidly RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 43 25 mitigating mitigate VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 43 26 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 43 27 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 43 28 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 43 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 43 30 The the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 43 31 Health Health NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 43 32 Protection Protection NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 43 33 Agency Agency NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 43 34 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 43 35 HPA HPA NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 43 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 43 37 UK UK NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 43 38 Novel Novel NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 43 39 Coronavirus Coronavirus NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 43 40 Investigation Investigation NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 43 41 team team NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 43 42 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 43 43 2013 2013 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 43 44 ; ; : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 43 45 Breban Breban NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 43 46 et et NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 43 47 al al NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 43 48 . . NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 43 49 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 43 50 2013 2013 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 43 51 ; ; : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 44 1 Nishiura Nishiura NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 44 2 et et NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 44 3 al al NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 44 4 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 45 1 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 45 2 2015 2015 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 45 3 ; ; : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 45 4 Kucharski Kucharski NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 45 5 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 45 6 Althaus Althaus NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 45 7 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 45 8 2015 2015 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 45 9 ; ; : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 45 10 Banik Banik NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 45 11 et et NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 45 12 al al NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 45 13 . . NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 45 14 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 45 15 2015 2015 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 45 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 45 17 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 46 1 The the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 46 2 mean mean JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 46 3 duration duration NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 46 4 from from IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 46 5 symptom symptom NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 46 6 onset onset NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 46 7 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 46 8 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 46 9 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 46 10 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 46 11 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 46 12 CoV CoV NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 46 13 infection infection NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 46 14 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 46 15 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 46 16 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 46 17 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 46 18 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 46 19 Republic Republic NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 46 20 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 46 21 Korea Korea NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 46 22 was be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 46 23 estimated estimate VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 46 24 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 46 25 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 46 26 range range NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 46 27 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 46 28 4 4 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 46 29 - - SYM cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 46 30 8 8 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 46 31 days day NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 46 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 46 33 Korea Korea NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 46 34 Centers Centers NNPS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 46 35 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 46 36 Disease Disease NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 46 37 Control Control NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 46 38 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 46 39 Prevention Prevention NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 46 40 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 46 41 2015 2015 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 46 42 ; ; : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 46 43 Ki Ki NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 46 44 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 46 45 2015 2015 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 46 46 ; ; . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 47 1 Cowling Cowling NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 47 2 et et NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 47 3 al al NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 47 4 . . NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 47 5 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 47 6 2015 2015 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 47 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 47 8 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 48 1 Although although IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 48 2 it -PRON- PRP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 48 3 decreased decrease VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 48 4 once once RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 48 5 intense intense JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 48 6 contact contact NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 48 7 tracing tracing NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 48 8 activities activity NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 48 9 were be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 48 10 implemented implement VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 48 11 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 48 12 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 48 13 significant significant JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 48 14 delay delay NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 48 15 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 48 16 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 48 17 was be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 48 18 observed observe VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 48 19 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 48 20 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 48 21 early early JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 48 22 stage stage NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 48 23 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 48 24 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 48 25 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 48 26 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 48 27 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 48 28 Republic Republic NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 48 29 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 48 30 Korea Korea NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 48 31 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 48 32 which which WDT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 48 33 is be VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 48 34 one one CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 48 35 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 48 36 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 48 37 critical critical JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 48 38 features feature NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 48 39 that that WDT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 48 40 facilitated facilitate VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 48 41 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 48 42 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 48 43 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 49 1 Most Most JJS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 49 2 studies study NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 49 3 on on IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 49 4 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 49 5 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 49 6 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 49 7 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 49 8 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 49 9 Republic Republic NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 49 10 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 49 11 Korea Korea NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 49 12 have have VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 49 13 focused focus VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 49 14 on on IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 49 15 inferring infer VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 49 16 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 49 17 probability probability NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 49 18 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 49 19 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 49 20 large large JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 49 21 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 49 22 size size NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 49 23 by by IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 49 24 analyzing analyze VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 49 25 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 49 26 distribution distribution NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 49 27 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 49 28 cluster cluster NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 49 29 sizes size NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 49 30 Kucharski Kucharski NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 49 31 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 49 32 Althaus Althaus NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 49 33 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 49 34 2015 2015 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 49 35 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 49 36 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 50 1 To to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 50 2 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 50 3 best good JJS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 50 4 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 50 5 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 50 6 knowledge knowledge NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 50 7 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 50 8 there there EX cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 50 9 is be VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 50 10 no no DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 50 11 dynamic dynamic JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 50 12 compartmental compartmental JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 50 13 model model NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 50 14 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 50 15 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 50 16 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 50 17 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 50 18 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 50 19 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 50 20 Republic Republic NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 50 21 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 50 22 Korea Korea NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 50 23 that that WDT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 50 24 incorporates incorporate VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 50 25 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 50 26 role role NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 50 27 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 50 28 SSEs SSEs NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 50 29 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 50 30 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 50 31 timedependent timedependent NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 50 32 parameters parameter NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 50 33 associated associate VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 50 34 with with IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 50 35 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 50 36 impact impact NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 50 37 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 50 38 early early JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 50 39 interventions intervention NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 50 40 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 51 1 In in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 51 2 this this DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 51 3 work work NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 51 4 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 51 5 we -PRON- PRP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 51 6 develop develop VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 51 7 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 51 8 mathematical mathematical JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 51 9 model model NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 51 10 that that WDT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 51 11 is be VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 51 12 consistent consistent JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 51 13 with with IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 51 14 consolidated consolidated JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 51 15 retrospective retrospective JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 51 16 investigations investigation NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 51 17 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 51 18 previous previous JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 51 19 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 51 20 outbreaks outbreak NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 51 21 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 52 1 Our -PRON- PRP$ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 52 2 calibrated calibrate VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 52 3 model model NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 52 4 provides provide VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 52 5 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 52 6 basis basis NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 52 7 to to TO cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 52 8 analyze analyze VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 52 9 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 52 10 hypothetical hypothetical JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 52 11 impact impact NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 52 12 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 52 13 intervention intervention NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 52 14 strategies strategy NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 52 15 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 53 1 Furthermore furthermore RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 53 2 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 53 3 by by IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 53 4 analyzing analyze VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 53 5 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 53 6 variation variation NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 53 7 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 53 8 infectiousness infectiousness NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 53 9 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 53 10 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 53 11 superspreaders superspreader NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 53 12 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 53 13 we -PRON- PRP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 53 14 explore explore VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 53 15 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 53 16 uncertainty uncertainty NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 53 17 associated associate VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 53 18 with with IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 53 19 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 53 20 SSEs sse NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 53 21 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 54 1 Data datum NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 54 2 on on IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 54 3 daily daily JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 54 4 laboratory laboratory NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 54 5 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 54 6 confirmed confirm VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 54 7 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 54 8 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 54 9 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 54 10 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 54 11 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 54 12 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 54 13 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 54 14 Republic Republic NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 54 15 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 54 16 Korea Korea NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 54 17 were be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 54 18 obtained obtain VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 54 19 from from IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 54 20 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 54 21 Korea Korea NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 54 22 Center Center NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 54 23 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 54 24 Disease Disease NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 54 25 Control Control NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 54 26 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 54 27 Prevention Prevention NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 54 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 54 29 KCDC KCDC NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 54 30 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 55 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 55 2 Korea Korea NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 55 3 Centers Centers NNPS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 55 4 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 55 5 Disease Disease NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 55 6 Control Control NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 55 7 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 55 8 Prevention Prevention NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 55 9 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 55 10 2016 2016 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 56 1 The the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 56 2 index index NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 56 3 case case NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 56 4 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 56 5 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 56 6 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 56 7 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 56 8 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 56 9 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 56 10 Republic Republic NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 56 11 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 56 12 Korea Korea NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 56 13 was be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 56 14 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 56 15 businessman businessman NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 56 16 who who WP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 56 17 took take VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 56 18 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 56 19 trip trip NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 56 20 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 56 21 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 56 22 Middle Middle NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 56 23 East East NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 56 24 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 56 25 returned return VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 56 26 on on IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 56 27 May May NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 56 28 4 4 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 56 29 Cowling Cowling NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 56 30 et et NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 56 31 al al NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 56 32 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 57 1 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 57 2 2015 2015 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 57 3 ; ; : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 57 4 World World NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 57 5 Health Health NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 57 6 Organization Organization NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 57 7 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 57 8 2015a 2015a CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 57 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 57 10 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 58 1 Showing show VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 58 2 symptoms symptom NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 58 3 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 58 4 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 58 5 problems problem NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 58 6 on on IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 58 7 May May NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 58 8 11 11 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 58 9 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 58 10 he -PRON- PRP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 58 11 visited visit VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 58 12 several several JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 58 13 hospitals hospital NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 58 14 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 58 15 was be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 58 16 admitted admit VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 58 17 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 58 18 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 58 19 hospital hospital NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 58 20 on on IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 58 21 May May NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 58 22 15 15 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 58 23 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 58 24 discharged discharge VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 58 25 on on IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 58 26 May May NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 58 27 17 17 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 58 28 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 58 29 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 58 30 finally finally RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 58 31 diagnosed diagnose VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 58 32 with with IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 58 33 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 58 34 on on IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 58 35 May May NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 58 36 20 20 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 58 37 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 59 1 Consequently consequently RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 59 2 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 59 3 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 59 4 index index NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 59 5 case case NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 59 6 generated generate VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 59 7 multiple multiple JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 59 8 exposures exposure NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 59 9 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 59 10 infecting infect VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 59 11 28 28 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 59 12 people people NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 59 13 including include VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 59 14 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 59 15 two two CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 59 16 patients patient NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 59 17 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 59 18 Case Case NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 59 19 14 14 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 59 20 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 59 21 Case Case NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 59 22 16 16 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 59 23 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 59 24 who who WP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 59 25 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 59 26 turn turn NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 59 27 generated generate VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 59 28 over over IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 59 29 50 50 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 59 30 % % NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 59 31 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 59 32 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 59 33 total total JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 59 34 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 59 35 reported report VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 59 36 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 59 37 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 59 38 Republic Republic NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 59 39 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 59 40 Korea Korea NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 59 41 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 60 1 Most Most JJS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 60 2 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 60 3 were be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 60 4 related relate VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 60 5 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 60 6 nosocomial nosocomial JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 60 7 transmission transmission NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 60 8 or or CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 60 9 hospital hospital NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 60 10 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 60 11 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 60 12 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 60 13 hospital hospital NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 60 14 transmission transmission NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 60 15 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 60 16 17 17 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 60 17 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 60 18 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 60 19 affected affect VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 60 20 healthcare healthcare NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 60 21 facilities facility NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 60 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 60 23 Korea Korea NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 60 24 Centers Centers NNPS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 60 25 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 60 26 Disease Disease NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 60 27 Control Control NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 60 28 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 60 29 Prevention Prevention NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 60 30 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 60 31 2015 2015 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 60 32 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 60 33 2016 2016 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 60 34 ; ; : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 60 35 Ki Ki NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 60 36 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 60 37 2015 2015 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 60 38 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 60 39 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 61 1 Of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 61 2 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 61 3 186 186 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 61 4 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 61 5 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 61 6 82 82 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 61 7 were be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 61 8 inpatients inpatient NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 61 9 who who WP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 61 10 shared share VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 61 11 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 61 12 same same JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 61 13 room room NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 61 14 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 61 15 ward ward NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 61 16 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 61 17 or or CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 61 18 emergency emergency NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 61 19 room room NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 61 20 ; ; : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 61 21 65 65 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 61 22 were be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 61 23 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 61 24 family family NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 61 25 members member NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 61 26 or or CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 61 27 visitors visitor NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 61 28 ; ; : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 61 29 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 61 30 39 39 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 61 31 were be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 61 32 medical medical JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 61 33 professionals professional NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 61 34 or or CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 61 35 staff staff NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 61 36 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 62 1 A a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 62 2 number number NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 62 3 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 62 4 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 62 5 had have VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 62 6 been be VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 62 7 exposed expose VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 62 8 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 62 9 badly badly RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 62 10 ventilated ventilate VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 62 11 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 62 12 crowded crowd VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 62 13 places place NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 62 14 such such JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 62 15 as as IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 62 16 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 62 17 emergency emergency NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 62 18 room room NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 62 19 with with IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 62 20 unisolated unisolated JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 62 21 patients patient NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 62 22 who who WP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 62 23 had have VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 62 24 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 62 25 diseases disease NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 62 26 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 63 1 More More JJR cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 63 2 than than IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 63 3 three three CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 63 4 healthcare healthcare NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 63 5 workers worker NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 63 6 were be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 63 7 infected infect VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 63 8 by by IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 63 9 confirmed confirm VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 63 10 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 63 11 when when WRB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 63 12 providing provide VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 63 13 treatment treatment NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 63 14 without without IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 63 15 wearing wear VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 63 16 proper proper JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 63 17 personal personal JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 63 18 protective protective JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 63 19 equipment equipment NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 63 20 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 64 1 In in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 64 2 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 64 3 study study NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 64 4 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 64 5 we -PRON- PRP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 64 6 developed develop VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 64 7 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 64 8 model model NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 64 9 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 64 10 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 64 11 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 64 12 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 64 13 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 64 14 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 64 15 nosocomial nosocomial JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 64 16 setting setting NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 64 17 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 64 18 investigated investigate VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 64 19 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 64 20 role role NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 64 21 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 64 22 superspreaders superspreader NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 64 23 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 64 24 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 64 25 transmission transmission NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 64 26 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 64 27 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 65 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 65 2 defined define VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 65 3 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 65 4 superspreaders superspreader NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 65 5 as as IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 65 6 those those DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 65 7 who who WP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 65 8 transmit transmit VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 65 9 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 65 10 virus virus NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 65 11 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 65 12 more more JJR cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 65 13 than than IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 65 14 20 20 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 65 15 patients patient NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 65 16 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 65 17 have have VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 65 18 underlying underlie VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 65 19 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 65 20 diseases disease NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 65 21 with with IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 65 22 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 65 23 severe severe JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 65 24 cough cough NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 65 25 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 65 26 Korea Korea NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 65 27 Centers Centers NNPS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 65 28 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 65 29 Disease Disease NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 65 30 Control Control NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 65 31 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 65 32 Prevention Prevention NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 65 33 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 65 34 2015 2015 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 65 35 ; ; : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 65 36 Ki Ki NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 65 37 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 65 38 2015 2015 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 65 39 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 65 40 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 66 1 Case case NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 66 2 14 14 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 66 3 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 66 4 Case Case NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 66 5 16 16 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 66 6 were be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 66 7 considered consider VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 66 8 to to TO cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 66 9 be be VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 66 10 " " `` cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 66 11 superspreaders superspreader NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 66 12 " " '' cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 66 13 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 66 14 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 66 15 model model NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 66 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 66 17 see see VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 66 18 Fig Fig NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 66 19 . . NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 66 20 1 1 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 66 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 66 22 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 67 1 Because because IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 67 2 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 67 3 model model NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 67 4 was be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 67 5 simulated simulate VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 67 6 based base VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 67 7 on on IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 67 8 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 67 9 data datum NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 67 10 according accord VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 67 11 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 67 12 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 67 13 day day NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 67 14 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 67 15 lab lab NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 67 16 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 67 17 confirmation confirmation NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 67 18 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 67 19 28 28 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 67 20 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 67 21 exposed expose VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 67 22 by by IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 67 23 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 67 24 index index NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 67 25 case case NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 67 26 before before IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 67 27 May May NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 67 28 20 20 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 67 29 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 67 30 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 67 31 day day NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 67 32 on on IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 67 33 which which WDT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 67 34 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 67 35 simulations simulation NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 67 36 start start VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 67 37 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 67 38 were be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 67 39 used use VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 67 40 as as IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 67 41 initial initial JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 67 42 conditions condition NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 67 43 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 68 1 Case case NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 68 2 14 14 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 68 3 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 68 4 Case Case NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 68 5 16 16 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 68 6 were be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 68 7 inpatients inpatient NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 68 8 staying stay VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 68 9 with with IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 68 10 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 68 11 index index NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 68 12 case case NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 68 13 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 68 14 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 68 15 same same JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 68 16 ward ward NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 68 17 at at IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 68 18 Pyengtaek Pyengtaek NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 68 19 St. St. NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 68 20 Mary Mary NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 68 21 's 's POS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 68 22 Hospital Hospital NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 68 23 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 68 24 were be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 68 25 exposed expose VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 68 26 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 68 27 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 68 28 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 68 29 CoV cov NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 68 30 infection infection NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 68 31 from from IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 68 32 May May NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 68 33 15 15 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 68 34 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 68 35 17 17 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 68 36 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 69 1 Developing develop VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 69 2 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 69 3 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 69 4 CoV cov NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 69 5 symptoms symptom NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 69 6 with with IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 69 7 fever fever NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 69 8 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 69 9 Case Case NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 69 10 14 14 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 69 11 visited visit VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 69 12 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 69 13 emergency emergency NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 69 14 room room NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 69 15 at at IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 69 16 Samsung Samsung NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 69 17 Medical Medical NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 69 18 Center Center NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 69 19 on on IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 69 20 May May NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 69 21 27 27 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 69 22 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 69 23 stayed stay VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 69 24 there there RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 69 25 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 69 26 3 3 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 69 27 days day NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 69 28 before before IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 69 29 he -PRON- PRP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 69 30 was be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 69 31 confirmed confirm VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 69 32 on on IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 69 33 May May NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 69 34 30 30 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 69 35 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 70 1 During during IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 70 2 this this DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 70 3 period period NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 70 4 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 70 5 80 80 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 70 6 tertiary tertiary JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 70 7 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 70 8 - - : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 70 9 approximately approximately RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 70 10 43 43 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 70 11 % % NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 70 12 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 70 13 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 70 14 total total JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 70 15 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 70 16 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 70 17 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 70 18 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 70 19 CoV cov NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 70 20 infection infection NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 70 21 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 70 22 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 70 23 Republic Republic NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 70 24 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 70 25 Koreawere Koreawere NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 70 26 infected infect VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 70 27 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 70 28 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 70 29 same same JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 70 30 hospital hospital NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 70 31 by by IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 70 32 Case Case NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 70 33 14 14 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 70 34 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 71 1 Case case NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 71 2 16 16 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 71 3 developed develop VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 71 4 symptoms symptom NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 71 5 on on IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 71 6 May May NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 71 7 20 20 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 71 8 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 71 9 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 71 10 he -PRON- PRP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 71 11 generated generate VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 71 12 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 71 13 total total NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 71 14 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 71 15 24 24 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 71 16 tertiary tertiary JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 71 17 infections infection NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 71 18 at at IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 71 19 Dae Dae NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 71 20 Cheong Cheong NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 71 21 Hospital Hospital NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 71 22 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 71 23 Konyang Konyang NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 71 24 University University NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 71 25 Hospital Hospital NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 71 26 from from IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 71 27 May May NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 71 28 22 22 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 71 29 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 71 30 30 30 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 71 31 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 72 1 These these DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 72 2 two two CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 72 3 large large JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 72 4 clusters cluster NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 72 5 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 72 6 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 72 7 nosocomial nosocomial JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 72 8 setting setting NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 72 9 caused cause VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 72 10 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 72 11 epidemic epidemic NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 72 12 peak peak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 72 13 on on IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 72 14 June June NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 72 15 7 7 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 72 16 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 73 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 73 2 developed develop VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 73 3 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 73 4 dynamic dynamic JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 73 5 transmission transmission NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 73 6 model model NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 73 7 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 73 8 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 73 9 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 73 10 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 73 11 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 73 12 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 73 13 Republic Republic NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 73 14 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 73 15 Korea Korea NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 73 16 based base VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 73 17 on on IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 73 18 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 73 19 SEIR seir JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 73 20 compartmental compartmental JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 73 21 modeling modeling NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 73 22 framework framework NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 73 23 that that WDT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 73 24 incorporates incorporate VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 73 25 time time NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 73 26 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 73 27 dependent dependent JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 73 28 parameters parameter NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 73 29 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 73 30 pulses pulse NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 73 31 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 73 32 intensified intensify VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 73 33 transmission transmission NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 73 34 that that WDT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 73 35 captures capture VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 73 36 SSEs sse NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 73 37 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 74 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 74 2 assumed assume VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 74 3 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 74 4 nosocomial nosocomial JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 74 5 infection infection NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 74 6 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 74 7 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 74 8 model model NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 74 9 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 75 1 The the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 75 2 entire entire JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 75 3 population population NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 75 4 stays stay VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 75 5 at at IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 75 6 hospitals hospital NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 75 7 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 75 8 consists consist VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 75 9 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 75 10 five five CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 75 11 epidemiological epidemiological JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 75 12 compartments compartment NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 75 13 : : : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 75 14 susceptible susceptible JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 75 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 75 16 S S NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 75 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 75 18 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 75 19 exposed expose VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 75 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 75 21 E E NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 75 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 75 23 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 75 24 infectious infectious JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 75 25 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 75 26 I i NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 75 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 75 28 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 75 29 isolated isolate VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 75 30 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 75 31 J J NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 75 32 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 75 33 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 75 34 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 75 35 removed remove VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 75 36 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 75 37 R r NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 75 38 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 75 39 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 76 1 Therefore therefore RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 76 2 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 76 3 people people NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 76 4 who who WP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 76 5 stay stay VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 76 6 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 76 7 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 76 8 hospital hospital NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 76 9 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 76 10 are be VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 76 11 not not RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 76 12 exposed expose VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 76 13 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 76 14 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 76 15 are be VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 76 16 susceptible susceptible JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 76 17 individuals individual NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 76 18 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 76 19 S S NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 76 20 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 76 21 such such JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 76 22 as as IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 76 23 inpatients inpatient NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 76 24 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 76 25 outpatients outpatient NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 76 26 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 76 27 family family NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 76 28 members member NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 76 29 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 76 30 healthcare healthcare NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 76 31 workers worker NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 76 32 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 76 33 or or CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 76 34 visitors visitor NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 76 35 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 77 1 The the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 77 2 susceptible susceptible JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 77 3 individuals individual NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 77 4 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 77 5 S S NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 77 6 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 77 7 who who WP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 77 8 have have VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 77 9 effective effective JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 77 10 contacts contact NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 77 11 with with IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 77 12 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 77 13 infected infected JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 77 14 individuals individual NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 77 15 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 77 16 I -PRON- PRP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 77 17 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 77 18 J J NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 77 19 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 77 20 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 77 21 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 77 22 superspreaders superspreader NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 77 23 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 77 24 are be VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 77 25 exposed expose VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 77 26 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 77 27 MERS- MERS- NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 78 1 CoV. CoV. NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 79 1 Following follow VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 79 2 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 79 3 mean mean JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 79 4 incubation incubation NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 79 5 period period NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 79 6 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 79 7 k k NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 79 8 1/ 1/ CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 79 9 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 79 10 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 79 11 exposed expose VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 79 12 individuals individual NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 79 13 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 79 14 E E NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 79 15 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 79 16 show show VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 79 17 symptoms symptom NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 79 18 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 79 19 become become VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 79 20 infectious infectious JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 79 21 individuals individual NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 79 22 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 79 23 I. I. NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 79 24 Note note VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 79 25 that that IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 79 26 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 79 27 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 79 28 this this DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 79 29 phase phase NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 79 30 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 79 31 people people NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 79 32 with with IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 79 33 illness illness NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 79 34 might may MD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 79 35 not not RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 79 36 be be VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 79 37 entirely entirely RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 79 38 under under IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 79 39 isolation isolation NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 79 40 before before IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 79 41 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 79 42 case case NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 79 43 confirmation confirmation NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 79 44 by by IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 79 45 laboratory laboratory NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 79 46 means mean NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 79 47 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 1 After after IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 2 showing show VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 3 symptoms symptom NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 4 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 5 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 6 mean mean JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 7 duration duration NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 8 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 9 α α NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 10 1/ 1/ CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 11 days day NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 12 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 13 patients patient NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 14 would would MD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 15 be be VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 16 classified classify VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 17 as as IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 18 laboratory laboratory NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 19 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 20 confirmed confirm VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 21 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 22 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 23 J. J. NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 24 Then then RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 25 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 26 these these DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 27 individuals individual NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 28 are be VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 29 immediately immediately RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 30 transferred transfer VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 31 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 32 hospitals hospital NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 33 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 34 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 35 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 36 CoV cov NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 37 treatment treatment NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 38 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 39 are be VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 40 isolated isolate VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 41 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 42 an an DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 43 intensive intensive JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 44 care care NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 45 unit unit NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 46 which which WDT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 47 is be VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 48 restricted restrict VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 49 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 50 only only JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 51 healthcare healthcare NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 52 staff staff NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 53 with with IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 54 personal personal JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 55 protective protective JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 56 equipment equipment NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 57 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 58 Korea Korea NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 59 Centers Centers NNPS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 60 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 61 Disease Disease NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 62 Control Control NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 63 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 64 Prevention Prevention NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 65 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 66 2016 2016 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 67 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 80 68 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 81 1 The the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 81 2 isolated isolated JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 81 3 individuals individual NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 81 4 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 81 5 J J NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 81 6 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 81 7 are be VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 81 8 discharged discharge VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 81 9 from from IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 81 10 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 81 11 hospital hospital NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 81 12 as as IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 81 13 cured cure VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 81 14 or or CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 81 15 dead dead JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 81 16 after after IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 81 17 γ γ NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 81 18 1/ 1/ CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 81 19 days day NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 81 20 on on IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 81 21 average average JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 81 22 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 82 1 The the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 82 2 transmission transmission NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 82 3 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 82 4 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 82 5 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 82 6 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 82 7 CoV CoV NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 82 8 shown show VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 82 9 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 82 10 Fig Fig NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 82 11 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 83 1 2 2 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 83 2 is be VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 83 3 then then RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 83 4 modeled model VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 83 5 by by IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 83 6 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 83 7 following follow VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 83 8 system system NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 83 9 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 83 10 nonlinear nonlinear JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 83 11 ordinary ordinary JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 83 12 differential differential JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 83 13 equations equation NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 83 14 : : : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 83 15 where where WRB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 83 16 N N NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 83 17 is be VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 83 18 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 83 19 total total JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 83 20 population population NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 83 21 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 83 22 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 83 23 H(t H(t NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 83 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 83 25 is be VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 83 26 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 83 27 heaviside heaviside NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 83 28 function function NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 83 29 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 84 1 In in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 84 2 this this DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 84 3 model model NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 84 4 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 84 5 there there EX cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 84 6 are be VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 84 7 three three CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 84 8 ways way NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 84 9 that that WDT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 84 10 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 84 11 pathogen pathogen NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 84 12 spreads spread VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 84 13 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 84 14 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 84 15 host host NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 84 16 population population NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 84 17 : : : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 84 18 by by IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 84 19 infectious infectious JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 84 20 individuals individual NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 84 21 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 84 22 isolated isolate VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 84 23 individuals individual NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 84 24 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 84 25 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 84 26 superspreaders superspreader NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 84 27 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 85 1 The the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 85 2 I I NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 85 3 class class NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 85 4 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 85 5 who who WP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 85 6 has have VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 85 7 common common JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 85 8 initial initial JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 85 9 symptoms symptom NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 85 10 including include VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 85 11 fever fever NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 85 12 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 85 13 cough cough NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 85 14 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 85 15 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 85 16 myalgia myalgia NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 85 17 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 85 18 would would MD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 85 19 be be VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 85 20 misdiagnosed misdiagnose VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 85 21 as as IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 85 22 having have VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 85 23 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 85 24 common common JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 85 25 cold cold NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 85 26 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 85 27 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 85 28 beginning beginning NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 85 29 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 85 30 an an DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 85 31 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 85 32 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 85 33 emerging emerge VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 85 34 infectious infectious JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 85 35 diseases disease NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 85 36 such such JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 85 37 as as IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 85 38 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 85 39 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 85 40 epidemic epidemic NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 85 41 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 85 42 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 85 43 Republic Republic NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 85 44 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 85 45 Korea Korea NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 85 46 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 86 1 Because because IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 86 2 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 86 3 I I NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 86 4 class class NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 86 5 is be VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 86 6 likely likely JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 86 7 to to TO cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 86 8 be be VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 86 9 isolated isolate VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 86 10 improperly improperly RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 86 11 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 86 12 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 86 13 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 86 14 nosocomial nosocomial JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 86 15 setting setting NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 86 16 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 86 17 it -PRON- PRP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 86 18 can can MD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 86 19 transmit transmit VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 86 20 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 86 21 virus virus NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 86 22 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 86 23 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 86 24 S S NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 86 25 class class NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 86 26 at at IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 86 27 transmission transmission NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 86 28 rate rate NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 86 29 β β NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 86 30 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 87 1 Although although IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 87 2 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 87 3 J J NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 87 4 class class NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 87 5 is be VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 87 6 isolated isolate VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 87 7 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 87 8 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 87 9 negative negative JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 87 10 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 87 11 pressure pressure NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 87 12 room room NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 87 13 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 87 14 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 87 15 few few JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 87 16 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 87 17 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 87 18 members member NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 87 19 could could MD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 87 20 transmit transmit VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 87 21 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 87 22 virus virus NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 87 23 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 87 24 by by IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 87 25 accident accident NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 87 26 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 87 27 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 87 28 other other JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 87 29 people people NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 87 30 such such JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 87 31 as as IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 87 32 healthcare healthcare NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 87 33 workers worker NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 87 34 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 88 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 88 2 assumed assume VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 88 3 that that IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 88 4 they -PRON- PRP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 88 5 have have VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 88 6 less less JJR cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 88 7 infectiousness infectiousness NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 88 8 with with IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 88 9 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 88 10 reduction reduction NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 88 11 factor factor NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 89 1 l. l. NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 89 2 Hence Hence NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 89 3 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 89 4 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 89 5 force force NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 89 6 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 89 7 infection infection NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 89 8 by by IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 89 9 I I NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 89 10 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 89 11 J J NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 89 12 is be VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 89 13 defined define VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 89 14 by by IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 89 15 Since since IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 89 16 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 89 17 superspreaders superspreader NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 89 18 played play VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 89 19 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 89 20 major major JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 89 21 role role NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 89 22 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 89 23 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 89 24 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 89 25 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 89 26 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 89 27 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 89 28 Republic Republic NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 89 29 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 89 30 Korea Korea NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 89 31 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 89 32 we -PRON- PRP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 89 33 considered consider VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 89 34 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 89 35 force force NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 89 36 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 89 37 infection infection NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 89 38 by by IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 89 39 superspreaders superspreader NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 89 40 separately separately RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 89 41 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 89 42 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 89 43 model model NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 89 44 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 90 1 The the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 90 2 superspreaders superspreader NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 90 3 have have VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 90 4 abnormally abnormally RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 90 5 high high JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 90 6 transmissibility transmissibility NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 90 7 because because IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 90 8 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 90 9 bad bad JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 90 10 circumstances circumstance NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 90 11 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 90 12 personal personal JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 90 13 health health NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 90 14 status status NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 90 15 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 90 16 such such JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 90 17 as as IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 90 18 poor poor JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 90 19 ventilation ventilation NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 90 20 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 90 21 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 90 22 ward ward NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 90 23 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 90 24 excessive excessive JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 90 25 clinical clinical JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 90 26 symptoms symptom NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 90 27 including include VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 90 28 cough cough NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 90 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 90 30 Korea Korea NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 90 31 Centers Centers NNPS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 90 32 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 90 33 Disease Disease NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 90 34 Control Control NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 90 35 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 90 36 Prevention Prevention NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 90 37 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 90 38 2015 2015 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 90 39 ; ; . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 91 1 Chowell Chowell NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 91 2 et et FW cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 91 3 al al NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 91 4 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 92 1 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 92 2 2015 2015 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 92 3 ; ; : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 92 4 Stein Stein NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 92 5 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 92 6 2011 2011 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 92 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 92 8 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 93 1 This this DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 93 2 transmission transmission NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 93 3 heterogeneity heterogeneity NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 93 4 was be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 93 5 deterministically deterministically RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 93 6 incorporated incorporate VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 93 7 with with IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 93 8 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 93 9 heaviside heaviside NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 93 10 function function NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 93 11 during during IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 93 12 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 93 13 specific specific JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 93 14 time time NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 93 15 interval interval NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 93 16 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 93 17 δt δt IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 93 18 i i PRP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 93 19 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 93 20 representing represent VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 93 21 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 93 22 exposed expose VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 93 23 period period NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 93 24 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 93 25 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 93 26 i i NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 93 27 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 93 28 th th XX cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 93 29 SSE SSE NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 93 30 beginning begin VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 93 31 at at IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 93 32 time time NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 93 33 t t NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 93 34 i i PRP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 93 35 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 94 1 The the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 94 2 force force NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 94 3 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 94 4 infection infection NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 94 5 by by IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 94 6 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 94 7 i i NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 94 8 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 94 9 th th XX cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 94 10 superspreader superspreader NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 94 11 is be VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 94 12 then then RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 94 13 given give VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 94 14 by by IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 94 15 where where WRB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 94 16 β β NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 95 1 * * NFP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 95 2 i i PRP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 95 3 is be VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 95 4 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 95 5 individual individual JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 95 6 transmission transmission NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 95 7 rate rate NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 95 8 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 95 9 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 95 10 i i NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 95 11 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 95 12 th th XX cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 95 13 superspreader superspreader NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 95 14 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 96 1 Note note VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 96 2 that that IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 96 3 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 96 4 probability probability NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 96 5 that that IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 96 6 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 96 7 susceptible susceptible JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 96 8 individual individual NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 96 9 may may MD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 96 10 have have VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 96 11 contact contact NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 96 12 with with IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 96 13 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 96 14 certain certain JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 96 15 superspreader superspreader NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 96 16 among among IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 96 17 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 96 18 total total JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 96 19 population population NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 97 1 N N NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 97 2 is be VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 97 3 considered consider VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 97 4 by by IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 97 5 Control Control NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 97 6 measures measure NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 97 7 by by IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 97 8 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 97 9 government government NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 97 10 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 97 11 behavioral behavioral JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 97 12 changes change NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 97 13 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 97 14 communities community NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 97 15 cause cause VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 97 16 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 97 17 transmission transmission NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 97 18 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 97 19 isolation isolation NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 97 20 rates rate NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 97 21 over over IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 97 22 time time NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 97 23 to to TO cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 97 24 vary vary VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 97 25 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 98 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 98 2 considered consider VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 98 3 that that IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 98 4 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 98 5 transmission transmission NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 98 6 rate rate NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 98 7 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 98 8 β β NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 98 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 98 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 98 11 t t NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 98 12 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 98 13 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 98 14 isolation isolation NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 98 15 rate rate NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 98 16 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 98 17 α α NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 98 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 98 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 98 20 t t NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 98 21 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 98 22 are be VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 98 23 both both DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 98 24 defined define VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 98 25 as as IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 98 26 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 98 27 step step NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 98 28 function function NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 98 29 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 98 30 allowing allow VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 98 31 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 98 32 changes change NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 98 33 at at IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 98 34 τ τ NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 98 35 days day NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 98 36 after after IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 98 37 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 98 38 onset onset NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 98 39 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 98 40 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 98 41 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 98 42 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 98 43 as as IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 98 44 follows follow VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 98 45 : : : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 98 46 Table table NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 98 47 1 1 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 98 48 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 98 49 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 99 1 The the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 99 2 SSE SSE NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 99 3 by by IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 99 4 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 99 5 index index NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 99 6 case case NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 99 7 was be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 99 8 imposed impose VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 99 9 on on IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 99 10 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 99 11 initial initial JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 99 12 condition condition NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 99 13 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 99 14 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 99 15 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 99 16 model model NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 99 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 99 18 1 1 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 99 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 99 20 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 100 1 Because because IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 100 2 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 100 3 model model NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 100 4 was be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 100 5 fitted fit VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 100 6 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 100 7 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 100 8 data datum NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 100 9 according accord VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 100 10 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 100 11 day day NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 100 12 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 100 13 case case NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 100 14 confirmation confirmation NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 100 15 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 100 16 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 100 17 secondary secondary JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 100 18 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 100 19 generated generate VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 100 20 by by IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 100 21 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 100 22 index index NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 100 23 case case NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 100 24 were be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 100 25 considered consider VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 100 26 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 100 27 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 100 28 initial initial JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 100 29 condition condition NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 100 30 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 101 1 The the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 101 2 first first JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 101 3 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 101 4 second second NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 101 5 confirmed confirm VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 101 6 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 101 7 were be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 101 8 reported report VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 101 9 on on IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 101 10 May May NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 101 11 20 20 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 101 12 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 101 13 2015 2015 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 101 14 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 102 1 At at IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 102 2 that that DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 102 3 time time NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 102 4 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 102 5 it -PRON- PRP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 102 6 was be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 102 7 revealed reveal VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 102 8 by by IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 102 9 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 102 10 KCDC KCDC NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 102 11 's 's POS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 102 12 epidemiological epidemiological JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 102 13 investigation investigation NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 102 14 that that IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 102 15 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 102 16 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 102 17 28 28 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 102 18 secondary secondary JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 102 19 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 102 20 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 102 21 16 16 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 102 22 were be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 102 23 exposed expose VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 102 24 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 102 25 10 10 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 102 26 were be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 102 27 infected infect VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 102 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 102 29 Korea Korea NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 102 30 Centers Centers NNPS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 102 31 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 102 32 Disease Disease NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 102 33 Control Control NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 102 34 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 102 35 Prevention Prevention NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 102 36 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 102 37 2015 2015 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 102 38 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 102 39 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 1 Therefore therefore RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 2 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 3 assuming assume VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 4 that that IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 5 there there EX cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 6 was be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 7 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 8 total total NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 9 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 10 10,000 10,000 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 11 people people NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 12 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 13 healthcare healthcare NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 14 facilities facility NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 15 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 16 we -PRON- PRP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 17 set set VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 18 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 19 initial initial JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 20 values value NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 21 as as IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 22 In in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 23 this this DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 24 work work NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 25 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 26 most most JJS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 27 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 28 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 29 parameters parameter NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 30 were be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 31 referred refer VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 32 from from IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 33 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 34 report report NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 35 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 36 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 37 KCDC KCDC NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 38 's 's POS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 39 epidemiological epidemiological JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 40 investigation investigation NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 41 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 42 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 43 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 44 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 45 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 46 Korea Korea NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 47 Centers Centers NNPS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 48 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 49 Disease Disease NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 50 Control Control NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 51 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 52 Prevention Prevention NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 53 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 54 2015 2015 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 55 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 103 56 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 104 1 The the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 104 2 mean mean JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 104 3 incubation incubation NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 104 4 period period NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 104 5 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 104 6 1 1 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 104 7 / / SYM cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 104 8 k k NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 104 9 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 104 10 was be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 104 11 chosen choose VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 104 12 as as IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 104 13 6.83 6.83 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 104 14 days day NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 104 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 104 16 Korea Korea NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 104 17 Centers Centers NNPS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 104 18 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 104 19 Disease Disease NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 104 20 Control Control NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 104 21 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 104 22 Prevention Prevention NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 104 23 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 104 24 2015 2015 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 104 25 ; ; : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 104 26 Ki Ki NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 104 27 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 104 28 2015 2015 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 104 29 ; ; : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 104 30 Cowling Cowling NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 104 31 et et FW cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 104 32 al al NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 104 33 . . NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 104 34 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 104 35 2015 2015 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 104 36 ; ; . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 105 1 Cho Cho NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 105 2 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 105 3 Chu Chu NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 105 4 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 105 5 2015 2015 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 105 6 ; ; : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 105 7 Park Park NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 105 8 et et FW cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 105 9 al al NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 105 10 . . NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 105 11 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 105 12 2015 2015 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 105 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 105 14 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 106 1 The the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 106 2 mean mean JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 106 3 period period NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 106 4 from from IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 106 5 isolation isolation NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 106 6 to to TO cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 106 7 discharge discharge NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 106 8 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 106 9 1 1 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 106 10 / / SYM cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 106 11 γ γ NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 106 12 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 106 13 was be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 106 14 estimated estimate VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 106 15 at at IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 106 16 13 13 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 106 17 days day NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 106 18 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 106 19 which which WDT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 106 20 is be VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 106 21 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 106 22 median median NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 106 23 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 106 24 all all DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 106 25 discharged discharge VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 106 26 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 106 27 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 107 1 The the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 107 2 transmission transmission NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 107 3 rate rate NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 107 4 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 107 5 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 107 6 isolated isolate VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 107 7 individuals individual NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 107 8 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 107 9 J J NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 107 10 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 107 11 was be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 107 12 assumed assume VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 107 13 as as IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 107 14 10 10 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 107 15 % % NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 107 16 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 107 17 that that DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 107 18 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 107 19 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 107 20 infectious infectious JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 107 21 individuals individual NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 107 22 , , . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 108 1 I. I. NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 108 2 Therefore therefore RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 108 3 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 108 4 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 108 5 reduction reduction NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 108 6 factor factor NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 108 7 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 108 8 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 108 9 transmissibility transmissibility NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 108 10 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 108 11 J J NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 108 12 was be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 108 13 set set VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 108 14 at at IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 108 15 l l NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 108 16 ¼0.1 ¼0.1 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 108 17 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 1 The the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 2 time time NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 3 when when WRB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 4 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 5 levels level NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 6 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 7 α α NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 10 t t NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 11 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 12 β β NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 15 t t NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 16 are be VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 17 changed change VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 18 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 19 τ τ NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 20 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 21 was be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 22 estimated estimate VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 23 at at IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 24 18 18 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 25 days day NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 26 after after IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 27 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 28 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 29 onset onset NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 30 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 31 based base VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 32 on on IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 33 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 34 case case NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 35 data datum NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 36 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 37 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 38 duration duration NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 39 from from IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 40 symptom symptom NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 41 onset onset NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 42 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 43 confirmation confirmation NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 44 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 45 Korea Korea NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 46 Centers Centers NNPS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 47 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 48 Disease Disease NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 49 Control Control NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 50 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 51 Prevention Prevention NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 52 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 53 2016 2016 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 54 ; ; : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 55 Ki Ki NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 56 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 57 2015 2015 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 58 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 109 59 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 110 1 At at IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 110 2 that that DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 110 3 time time NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 110 4 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 110 5 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 110 6 government government NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 110 7 announced announce VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 110 8 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 110 9 list list NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 110 10 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 110 11 hospitals hospital NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 110 12 exposed expose VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 110 13 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 110 14 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 110 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 110 16 Korea Korea NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 110 17 Centers Centers NNPS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 110 18 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 110 19 Disease Disease NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 110 20 Control Control NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 110 21 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 110 22 Prevention Prevention NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 110 23 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 110 24 2016 2016 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 110 25 ; ; : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 110 26 Cho Cho NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 110 27 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 110 28 Chu Chu NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 110 29 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 110 30 2015 2015 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 110 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 110 32 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 110 33 so so IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 110 34 people people NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 110 35 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 110 36 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 110 37 community community NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 110 38 or or CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 110 39 at at IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 110 40 these these DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 110 41 hospitals hospital NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 110 42 paid pay VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 110 43 more more JJR cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 110 44 attention attention NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 110 45 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 110 46 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 110 47 spread spread NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 110 48 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 110 49 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 110 50 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 111 1 Empirical empirical JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 111 2 evidence evidence NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 111 3 indicates indicate VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 111 4 that that IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 111 5 behavioral behavioral JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 111 6 changes change NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 111 7 could could MD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 111 8 make make VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 111 9 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 111 10 nosocomial nosocomial JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 111 11 transmissibility transmissibility NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 111 12 decrease decrease NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 111 13 significantly significantly RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 111 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 111 15 Wallinga Wallinga NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 111 16 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 111 17 Teunis Teunis NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 111 18 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 111 19 2004 2004 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 111 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 111 21 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 112 1 Additionally additionally RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 112 2 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 112 3 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 112 4 government government NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 112 5 allowed allow VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 112 6 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 112 7 diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 112 8 testing testing NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 112 9 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 112 10 MERS MERS NNPS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 112 11 to to TO cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 112 12 be be VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 112 13 performed perform VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 112 14 at at IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 112 15 authorized authorize VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 112 16 health health NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 112 17 facilities facility NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 112 18 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 112 19 order order NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 112 20 to to TO cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 112 21 shorten shorten VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 112 22 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 112 23 duration duration NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 112 24 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 112 25 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 112 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 112 27 Cho Cho NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 112 28 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 112 29 Chu Chu NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 112 30 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 112 31 2015 2015 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 112 32 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 112 33 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 113 1 The the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 113 2 median median JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 113 3 value value NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 113 4 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 113 5 duration duration NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 113 6 from from IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 113 7 symptom symptom NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 113 8 onset onset NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 113 9 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 113 10 laboratory laboratory NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 113 11 confirmation confirmation NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 113 12 was be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 113 13 significantly significantly RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 113 14 shortened shorten VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 113 15 after after IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 113 16 June June NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 113 17 7 7 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 113 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 113 19 from from IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 113 20 6 6 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 113 21 days day NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 113 22 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 113 23 2 2 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 113 24 days day NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 113 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 113 26 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 114 1 The the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 114 2 time time NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 114 3 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 114 4 dependent dependent JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 114 5 transmission transmission NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 114 6 rate rate NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 114 7 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 114 8 β β NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 114 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 114 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 114 11 t t NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 114 12 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 114 13 was be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 114 14 estimated estimate VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 114 15 by by IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 114 16 fitting fit VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 114 17 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 114 18 model model NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 114 19 prediction prediction NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 114 20 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 114 21 days day NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 114 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 114 23 see see VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 114 24 Fig Fig NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 114 25 . . NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 114 26 1 1 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 114 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 114 28 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 115 1 The the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 115 2 basic basic JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 115 3 reproductive reproductive JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 115 4 number number NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 115 5 gives give VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 115 6 us -PRON- PRP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 115 7 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 115 8 information information NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 115 9 whether whether IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 115 10 an an DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 115 11 infectious infectious JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 115 12 disease disease NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 115 13 can can MD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 115 14 spread spread VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 115 15 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 115 16 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 115 17 susceptible susceptible JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 115 18 population population NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 115 19 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 115 20 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 115 21 steady steady JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 115 22 state state NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 115 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 115 24 Diekmann Diekmann NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 115 25 et et NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 115 26 al al NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 115 27 . . NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 115 28 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 115 29 1990 1990 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 115 30 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 115 31 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 116 1 Generally generally RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 116 2 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 116 3 0 0 NFP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 116 4 could could MD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 116 5 be be VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 116 6 obtained obtain VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 116 7 from from IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 116 8 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 116 9 generation generation NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 116 10 matrix matrix NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 116 11 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 116 12 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 116 13 compartmental compartmental JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 116 14 disease disease NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 116 15 transmission transmission NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 116 16 model model NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 116 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 116 18 Van Van NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 116 19 Den Den NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 116 20 Driessche Driessche NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 116 21 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 116 22 Watmough Watmough NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 116 23 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 116 24 2002 2002 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 116 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 116 26 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 117 1 In in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 117 2 this this DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 117 3 work work NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 117 4 we -PRON- PRP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 117 5 estimate estimate VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 117 6 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 117 7 effective effective JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 117 8 reproductive reproductive JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 117 9 number number NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 117 10 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 117 11 e e NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 117 12 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 117 13 which which WDT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 117 14 is be VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 117 15 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 117 16 time time NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 117 17 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 117 18 dependent dependent JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 117 19 reproductive reproductive JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 117 20 number number NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 117 21 reflecting reflect VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 117 22 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 117 23 impact impact NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 117 24 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 117 25 control control NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 117 26 measures measure NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 117 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 117 28 Nishiura Nishiura NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 117 29 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 117 30 Chowell Chowell NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 117 31 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 117 32 2009 2009 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 117 33 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 117 34 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 118 1 For for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 118 2 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 118 3 model model NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 118 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 118 5 1 1 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 118 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 118 7 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 118 8 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 118 9 effective effective JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 118 10 reproductive reproductive JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 118 11 number number NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 118 12 without without IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 118 13 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 118 14 pulse pulse NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 118 15 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 118 16 infection infection NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 118 17 is be VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 118 18 given give VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 118 19 by by IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 118 20 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 118 21 all all DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 118 22 > > XX cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 118 23 t t NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 118 24 0 0 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 118 25 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 118 26 Fig fig NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 118 27 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 118 28 3 3 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 118 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 118 30 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 119 1 To to TO cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 119 2 investigate investigate VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 119 3 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 119 4 effects effect NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 119 5 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 119 6 early early JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 119 7 interventions intervention NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 119 8 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 119 9 we -PRON- PRP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 119 10 varied vary VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 119 11 τ τ NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 119 12 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 119 13 fixed fix VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 119 14 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 119 15 estimated estimate VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 119 16 values value NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 119 17 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 119 18 associated associate VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 119 19 parameters parameter NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 119 20 with with IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 119 21 β β NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 119 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 119 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 119 24 t t NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 119 25 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 119 26 α α NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 119 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 119 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 119 29 t t NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 119 30 as as IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 119 31 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 119 32 baseline baseline JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 119 33 values value NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 119 34 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 119 35 Table Table NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 119 36 1 1 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 119 37 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 120 1 The the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 120 2 total total JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 120 3 number number NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 120 4 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 120 5 confirmed confirm VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 120 6 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 120 7 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 120 8 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 120 9 duration duration NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 120 10 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 120 11 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 120 12 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 120 13 were be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 120 14 investigated investigate VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 120 15 by by IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 120 16 varying vary VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 120 17 τ τ NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 120 18 from from IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 120 19 1 1 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 120 20 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 120 21 18 18 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 120 22 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 121 1 The the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 121 2 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 121 3 duration duration NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 121 4 was be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 121 5 measured measure VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 121 6 during during IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 121 7 times time NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 121 8 until until IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 121 9 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 121 10 daily daily JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 121 11 number number NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 121 12 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 121 13 new new JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 121 14 confirmed confirm VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 121 15 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 121 16 was be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 121 17 decreasing decrease VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 121 18 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 121 19 sufficiently sufficiently RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 121 20 small small JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 121 21 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 122 1 The the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 122 2 proportionate proportionate JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 122 3 reductions reduction NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 122 4 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 122 5 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 122 6 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 122 7 duration duration NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 122 8 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 122 9 size size NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 122 10 were be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 122 11 calculated calculate VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 122 12 by by IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 122 13 using use VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 122 14 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 122 15 baseline baseline JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 122 16 results result NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 122 17 at at IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 122 18 τ τ NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 122 19 = = NFP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 123 1 18 18 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 123 2 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 124 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 124 2 assumed assume VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 124 3 that that IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 124 4 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 124 5 control control NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 124 6 measures measure NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 124 7 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 124 8 β β NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 124 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 124 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 124 11 t t NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 124 12 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 124 13 α α NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 124 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 124 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 124 16 t t NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 124 17 were be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 124 18 effectively effectively RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 124 19 carried carry VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 124 20 out out RP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 124 21 to to TO cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 124 22 prevent prevent VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 124 23 transmission transmission NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 124 24 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 124 25 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 124 26 virus virus NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 124 27 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 125 1 For for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 125 2 example example NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 125 3 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 125 4 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 125 5 list list NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 125 6 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 125 7 hospitals hospital NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 125 8 that that WDT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 125 9 were be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 125 10 exposed expose VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 125 11 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 125 12 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 125 13 patients patient NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 125 14 was be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 125 15 announced announce VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 125 16 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 125 17 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 125 18 public public NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 125 19 on on IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 125 20 June June NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 125 21 7 7 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 125 22 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 126 1 Cho Cho NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 126 2 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 126 3 Chu Chu NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 126 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 126 5 2015 2015 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 126 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 127 1 After after IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 127 2 that that DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 127 3 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 127 4 people people NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 127 5 changed change VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 127 6 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 127 7 behaviors behavior NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 127 8 such such JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 127 9 as as IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 127 10 avoiding avoid VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 127 11 visiting visit VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 127 12 hospitals hospital NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 127 13 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 127 14 wearing wear VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 127 15 an an DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 127 16 N95 N95 NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 127 17 mask mask NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 127 18 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 127 19 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 127 20 using use VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 127 21 hand hand NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 127 22 sanitizers sanitizer NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 127 23 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 128 1 At at IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 128 2 that that DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 128 3 time time NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 128 4 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 128 5 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 128 6 health health NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 128 7 authorities authority NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 128 8 expanded expand VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 128 9 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 128 10 screening screening NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 128 11 capacity capacity NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 128 12 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 128 13 rapid rapid JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 128 14 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 128 15 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 129 1 These these DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 129 2 control control NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 129 3 measures measure NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 129 4 could could MD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 129 5 help help VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 129 6 detect detect VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 129 7 suspected suspect VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 129 8 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 129 9 during during IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 129 10 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 129 11 infectious infectious JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 129 12 period period NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 129 13 or or CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 129 14 even even RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 129 15 before before IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 129 16 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 129 17 onset onset NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 129 18 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 129 19 symptoms symptom NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 129 20 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 130 1 Such such JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 130 2 interventions intervention NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 130 3 could could MD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 130 4 prevent prevent VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 130 5 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 130 6 occurrence occurrence NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 130 7 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 130 8 SSEs sse NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 130 9 because because IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 130 10 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 130 11 potential potential JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 130 12 superspreaders superspreader NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 130 13 were be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 130 14 immediately immediately RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 130 15 isolated isolate VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 130 16 after after IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 130 17 being be VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 130 18 confirmed confirm VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 130 19 with with IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 130 20 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 130 21 infection infection NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 130 22 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 131 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 131 2 investigated investigate VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 131 3 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 131 4 uncertainty uncertainty NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 131 5 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 131 6 SSEs sse NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 131 7 by by IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 131 8 using use VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 131 9 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 131 10 probability probability NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 131 11 distributions distribution NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 131 12 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 131 13 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 131 14 timing timing NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 131 15 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 131 16 size size NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 131 17 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 131 18 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 131 19 events event NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 131 20 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 132 1 SSEs sse NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 132 2 tend tend VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 132 3 to to TO cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 132 4 occur occur VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 132 5 during during IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 132 6 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 132 7 early early JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 132 8 stage stage NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 132 9 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 132 10 an an DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 132 11 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 132 12 when when WRB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 132 13 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 132 14 presence presence NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 132 15 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 132 16 disease disease NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 132 17 is be VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 132 18 not not RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 132 19 yet yet RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 132 20 identified identify VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 132 21 by by IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 132 22 public public JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 132 23 health health NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 132 24 authorities authority NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 133 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 133 2 Lloyd Lloyd NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 133 3 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 133 4 Smith Smith NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 133 5 et et NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 133 6 al al NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 133 7 . . NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 133 8 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 133 9 2005 2005 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 133 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 133 11 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 134 1 If if IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 134 2 identification identification NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 134 3 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 134 4 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 134 5 superspreaders superspreader NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 134 6 is be VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 134 7 delayed delay VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 134 8 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 134 9 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 134 10 substantially substantially RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 134 11 large large JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 134 12 number number NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 134 13 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 134 14 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 134 15 proportional proportional JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 134 16 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 134 17 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 134 18 duration duration NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 134 19 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 134 20 exposure exposure NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 134 21 are be VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 134 22 likely likely JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 134 23 to to TO cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 134 24 be be VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 134 25 generated generate VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 134 26 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 135 1 Hence hence RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 135 2 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 135 3 we -PRON- PRP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 135 4 assumed assume VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 135 5 that that IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 135 6 potential potential JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 135 7 SSEs sse NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 135 8 occur occur VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 135 9 during during IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 135 10 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 135 11 first first JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 135 12 few few JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 135 13 days day NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 135 14 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 135 15 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 135 16 introduction introduction NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 135 17 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 135 18 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 135 19 disease disease NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 135 20 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 136 1 This this DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 136 2 allows allow VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 136 3 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 136 4 variations variation NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 136 5 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 136 6 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 136 7 timing timing NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 136 8 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 136 9 occurrence occurrence NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 136 10 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 136 11 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 136 12 SSE SSE NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 136 13 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 136 14 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 136 15 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 136 16 sizes size NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 136 17 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 136 18 secondary secondary JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 136 19 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 136 20 produced produce VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 136 21 by by IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 136 22 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 136 23 superspreader superspreader NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 136 24 while while IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 136 25 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 136 26 duration duration NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 136 27 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 136 28 exposure exposure NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 136 29 was be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 136 30 predetermined predetermine VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 136 31 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 136 32 simulations simulation NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 136 33 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 137 1 To to TO cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 137 2 investigate investigate VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 137 3 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 137 4 uncertainty uncertainty NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 137 5 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 137 6 SSEs sse NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 137 7 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 137 8 we -PRON- PRP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 137 9 assumed assume VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 137 10 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 137 11 number number NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 137 12 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 137 13 secondary secondary JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 137 14 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 137 15 by by IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 137 16 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 137 17 superspreaders superspreader NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 137 18 as as IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 137 19 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 137 20 uniform uniform JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 137 21 distribution distribution NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 137 22 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 137 23 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 137 24 range range NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 137 25 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 137 26 [ [ -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 137 27 ] ] -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 137 28 × × NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 137 29 * * NFP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 137 30 0.5 0.5 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 137 31 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 137 32 1.5 1.5 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 137 33 i i PRP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 137 34 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 138 1 The the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 138 2 truncated truncated JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 138 3 exponential exponential JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 138 4 decay decay NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 138 5 distribution distribution NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 138 6 was be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 138 7 used use VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 138 8 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 138 9 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 138 10 beginning beginning NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 138 11 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 138 12 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 138 13 SSE sse NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 138 14 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 139 1 The the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 139 2 two two CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 139 3 superspreaders superspreader NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 139 4 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 139 5 Case Case NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 139 6 14 14 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 139 7 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 139 8 Case Case NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 139 9 16 16 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 139 10 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 139 11 were be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 139 12 exposed expose VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 139 13 by by IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 139 14 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 139 15 index index NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 139 16 case case NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 139 17 on on IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 139 18 May May NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 139 19 17 17 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 139 20 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 140 1 Adding add VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 140 2 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 140 3 maximum maximum JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 140 4 value value NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 140 5 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 140 6 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 140 7 incubation incubation NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 140 8 period period NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 140 9 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 140 10 14 14 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 140 11 days day NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 140 12 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 140 13 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 140 14 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 140 15 illness illness NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 140 16 onset onset NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 140 17 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 140 18 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 140 19 superspreaders superspreader NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 140 20 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 140 21 we -PRON- PRP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 140 22 found find VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 140 23 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 140 24 feasible feasible JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 140 25 periods period NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 140 26 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 140 27 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 140 28 truncated truncated JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 140 29 interval interval NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 140 30 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 140 31 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 140 32 exponential exponential JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 140 33 decay decay NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 140 34 distribution distribution NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 140 35 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 141 1 Because because IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 141 2 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 141 3 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 141 4 began begin VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 141 5 on on IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 141 6 May May NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 141 7 20 20 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 141 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 141 9 i.e. i.e. FW cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 141 10 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 141 11 t t NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 141 12 ¼0 ¼0 NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 141 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 141 14 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 141 15 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 141 16 truncated truncated JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 141 17 interval interval NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 141 18 was be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 141 19 determined determine VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 141 20 as as IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 141 21 [ [ -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 141 22 ] ] -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 141 23 1 1 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 141 24 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 141 25 11 11 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 141 26 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 142 1 However however RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 142 2 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 142 3 different different JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 142 4 mean mean JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 142 5 values value NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 142 6 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 142 7 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 142 8 exponential exponential JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 142 9 distribution distribution NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 142 10 were be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 142 11 used use VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 142 12 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 142 13 order order NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 142 14 to to TO cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 142 15 consider consider VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 142 16 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 142 17 individual individual JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 142 18 variability variability NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 142 19 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 142 20 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 142 21 SSE SSE NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 142 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 142 23 see see VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 142 24 Supplementary supplementary JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 142 25 Figure Figure NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 142 26 S1 S1 NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 142 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 142 28 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 143 1 Note note VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 143 2 that that IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 143 3 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 143 4 abbreviations abbreviation NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 143 5 ' ' POS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 143 6 SSE SSE NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 143 7 1′ 1′ CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 143 8 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 143 9 ' ' '' cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 143 10 SSE SSE NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 143 11 2′ 2′ NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 143 12 denote denote NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 144 1 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 144 2 SSEs sse NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 144 3 caused cause VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 144 4 by by IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 144 5 Case Case NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 144 6 14 14 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 144 7 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 144 8 Case Case NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 144 9 16 16 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 144 10 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 144 11 respectively respectively RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 144 12 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 145 1 The the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 145 2 fit fit NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 145 3 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 145 4 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 145 5 model model NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 145 6 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 145 7 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 145 8 temporal temporal JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 145 9 evolution evolution NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 145 10 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 145 11 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 145 12 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 145 13 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 145 14 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 145 15 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 145 16 Republic Republic NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 145 17 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 145 18 Korea Korea NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 145 19 from from IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 145 20 May May NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 145 21 20 20 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 145 22 is be VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 145 23 shown show VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 145 24 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 145 25 Fig Fig NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 145 26 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 146 1 4 4 LS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 146 2 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 147 1 The the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 147 2 daily daily JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 147 3 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 147 4 cumulative cumulative JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 147 5 numbers number NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 147 6 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 147 7 laboratory laboratory NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 147 8 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 147 9 confirmed confirm VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 147 10 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 147 11 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 147 12 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 147 13 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 147 14 CoV CoV NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 147 15 from from IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 147 16 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 147 17 model model NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 147 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 147 19 solid solid JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 147 20 curves curve NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 147 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 147 22 showed show VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 147 23 qualitatively qualitatively RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 147 24 good good JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 147 25 fit fit NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 147 26 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 147 27 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 147 28 data datum NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 147 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 147 30 squares square NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 147 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 147 32 because because IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 147 33 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 147 34 effects effect NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 147 35 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 147 36 superspreaders superspreader NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 147 37 were be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 147 38 applied apply VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 147 39 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 147 40 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 147 41 model model NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 147 42 at at IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 147 43 appropriate appropriate JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 147 44 times time NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 147 45 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 148 1 Our -PRON- PRP$ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 148 2 calibrated calibrated JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 148 3 model model NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 148 4 indicates indicate VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 148 5 that that IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 148 6 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 148 7 epidemic epidemic NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 148 8 reached reach VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 148 9 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 148 10 peak peak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 148 11 on on IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 148 12 June June NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 148 13 7 7 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 148 14 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 148 15 then then RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 148 16 gradually gradually RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 148 17 decreased decrease VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 148 18 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 148 19 zero zero CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 148 20 as as IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 148 21 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 148 22 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 148 23 real real JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 148 24 data datum NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 148 25 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 149 1 In in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 149 2 Hsieh Hsieh NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 149 3 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 149 4 2015 2015 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 149 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 149 6 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 149 7 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 149 8 author author NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 149 9 deduced deduce VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 149 10 that that IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 149 11 May May NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 149 12 27 27 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 149 13 - - SYM cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 149 14 29 29 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 149 15 was be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 149 16 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 149 17 period period NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 149 18 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 149 19 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 149 20 turning turning NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 149 21 point point NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 149 22 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 149 23 disease disease NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 149 24 infection infection NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 149 25 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 149 26 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 149 27 serial serial JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 149 28 interval interval NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 149 29 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 149 30 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 149 31 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 149 32 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 149 33 was be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 149 34 estimated estimate VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 149 35 as as IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 149 36 12.5 12.5 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 149 37 days day NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 149 38 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 149 39 Korea Korea NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 149 40 Centers Centers NNPS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 149 41 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 149 42 Disease Disease NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 149 43 Control Control NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 149 44 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 149 45 Prevention Prevention NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 149 46 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 149 47 2015 2015 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 149 48 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 149 49 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 150 1 Then then RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 150 2 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 150 3 turning turning NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 150 4 point point NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 150 5 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 150 6 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 150 7 confirmed confirm VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 150 8 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 150 9 might may MD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 150 10 have have VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 150 11 occurred occur VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 150 12 during during IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 150 13 June June NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 150 14 8 8 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 150 15 - - SYM cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 150 16 10 10 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 150 17 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 151 1 This this DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 151 2 is be VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 151 3 similar similar JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 151 4 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 151 5 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 151 6 peak peak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 151 7 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 151 8 incidence incidence NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 151 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 151 10 confirmed confirm VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 151 11 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 151 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 151 13 by by IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 151 14 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 151 15 two two CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 151 16 superspreaders superspreader NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 151 17 on on IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 151 18 June June NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 151 19 7 7 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 151 20 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 152 1 The the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 152 2 impact impact NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 152 3 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 152 4 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 152 5 control control NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 152 6 measures measure NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 152 7 was be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 152 8 investigated investigate VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 152 9 by by IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 152 10 varying vary VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 152 11 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 152 12 parameter parameter NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 152 13 τ τ NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 152 14 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 152 15 which which WDT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 152 16 plays play VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 152 17 an an DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 152 18 important important JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 152 19 role role NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 152 20 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 152 21 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 152 22 time time NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 152 23 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 152 24 dependent dependent JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 152 25 parameters parameter NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 152 26 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 152 27 α α NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 152 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 152 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 152 30 t t NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 152 31 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 152 32 β β NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 152 33 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 152 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 152 35 t t NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 152 36 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 153 1 Fig Fig NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 153 2 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 154 1 5 5 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 154 2 shows show VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 154 3 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 154 4 impact impact NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 154 5 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 154 6 τ τ NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 154 7 on on IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 154 8 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 154 9 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 154 10 size size NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 154 11 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 154 12 duration duration NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 154 13 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 155 1 In in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 155 2 Fig Fig NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 155 3 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 156 1 5(A 5(a LS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 156 2 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 156 3 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 156 4 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 156 5 cumulative cumulative JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 156 6 numbers number NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 156 7 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 156 8 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 156 9 as as IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 156 10 functions function NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 156 11 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 156 12 time time NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 156 13 after after IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 156 14 onset onset NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 156 15 are be VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 156 16 shown show VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 156 17 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 156 18 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 156 19 baseline baseline JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 156 20 value value NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 156 21 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 156 22 τ τ NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 156 23 = = SYM cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 156 24 18 18 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 156 25 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 156 26 thick thick JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 156 27 black black JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 156 28 curve curve NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 156 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 156 30 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 156 31 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 156 32 smaller small JJR cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 156 33 values value NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 156 34 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 156 35 τ τ NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 156 36 ≤ ≤ NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 156 37 ≤ ≤ NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 156 38 1 1 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 156 39 17 17 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 156 40 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 156 41 thin thin JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 156 42 gray gray JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 156 43 curves curve NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 156 44 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 156 45 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 157 1 The the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 157 2 proportionate proportionate JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 157 3 reductions reduction NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 157 4 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 157 5 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 157 6 size size NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 157 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 157 8 cross cross NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 157 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 157 10 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 157 11 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 157 12 duration duration NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 157 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 157 14 square square NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 157 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 157 16 with with IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 157 17 respect respect NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 157 18 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 157 19 τ τ NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 157 20 are be VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 157 21 plotted plot VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 157 22 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 157 23 Fig Fig NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 157 24 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 158 1 5(B 5(b LS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 158 2 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 158 3 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 159 1 For for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 159 2 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 159 3 baseline baseline JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 159 4 value value NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 159 5 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 159 6 τ τ NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 159 7 = = SYM cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 159 8 18 18 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 159 9 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 159 10 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 159 11 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 159 12 size size NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 159 13 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 159 14 duration duration NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 159 15 were be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 159 16 188.7 188.7 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 159 17 total total JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 159 18 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 159 19 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 159 20 64.9 64.9 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 159 21 days day NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 159 22 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 159 23 respectively respectively RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 159 24 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 160 1 At at IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 160 2 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 160 3 glance glance NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 160 4 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 160 5 smaller small JJR cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 160 6 values value NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 160 7 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 160 8 τ τ NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 160 9 than than IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 160 10 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 160 11 baseline baseline JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 160 12 value value NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 160 13 shows show VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 160 14 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 160 15 decreasing decrease VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 160 16 effect effect NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 160 17 on on IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 160 18 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 160 19 size size NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 160 20 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 160 21 duration duration NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 160 22 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 161 1 Especially especially RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 161 2 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 161 3 when when WRB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 161 4 τ τ NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 161 5 ≤ ≤ NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 161 6 7 7 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 161 7 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 161 8 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 161 9 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 161 10 sizes size NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 161 11 are be VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 161 12 less less JJR cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 161 13 than than IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 161 14 60 60 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 161 15 total total JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 161 16 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 161 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 161 18 > > NFP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 161 19 71 71 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 161 20 % % NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 161 21 reduction reduction NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 161 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 161 23 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 161 24 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 161 25 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 161 26 durations duration NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 161 27 are be VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 161 28 within within IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 161 29 50 50 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 161 30 days day NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 161 31 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 161 32 > > NFP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 161 33 35 35 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 161 34 % % NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 161 35 reduction reduction NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 161 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 161 37 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 162 1 This this DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 162 2 result result NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 162 3 suggests suggest VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 162 4 how how WRB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 162 5 important important JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 162 6 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 162 7 early early JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 162 8 interventions intervention NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 162 9 were be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 162 10 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 162 11 mitigating mitigate VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 162 12 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 162 13 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 162 14 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 162 15 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 162 16 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 162 17 Republic Republic NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 162 18 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 162 19 Korea Korea NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 162 20 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 163 1 For for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 163 2 instance instance NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 163 3 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 163 4 if if IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 163 5 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 163 6 government government NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 163 7 had have VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 163 8 announced announce VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 163 9 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 163 10 list list NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 163 11 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 163 12 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 163 13 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 163 14 exposed expose VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 163 15 hospitals hospital NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 163 16 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 163 17 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 163 18 public public NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 163 19 less less JJR cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 163 20 than than IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 163 21 1 1 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 163 22 week week NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 163 23 after after IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 163 24 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 163 25 onset onset NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 163 26 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 163 27 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 163 28 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 163 29 size size NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 163 30 might may MD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 163 31 have have VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 163 32 been be VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 163 33 dramatically dramatically RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 163 34 reduced reduce VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 163 35 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 164 1 The the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 164 2 uncertainty uncertainty NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 164 3 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 164 4 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 164 5 SSEs sse NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 164 6 was be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 164 7 investigated investigate VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 164 8 by by IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 164 9 drawing draw VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 164 10 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 164 11 size size NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 164 12 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 164 13 SSE SSE NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 164 14 from from IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 164 15 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 164 16 uniform uniform JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 164 17 distribution distribution NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 164 18 and/or and/or CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 164 19 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 164 20 timing timing NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 164 21 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 164 22 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 164 23 events event NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 164 24 from from IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 164 25 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 164 26 truncated truncated JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 164 27 exponential exponential JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 164 28 distribution distribution NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 164 29 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 165 1 Fig Fig NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 165 2 . . NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 165 3 6 6 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 165 4 shows show VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 165 5 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 165 6 distributions distribution NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 165 7 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 165 8 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 165 9 duration duration NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 165 10 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 165 11 size size NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 165 12 obtained obtain VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 165 13 from from IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 165 14 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 165 15 simulations simulation NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 165 16 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 165 17 allowing allow VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 165 18 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 165 19 variation variation NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 165 20 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 165 21 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 165 22 size size NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 165 23 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 165 24 initial initial JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 165 25 timing timing NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 165 26 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 165 27 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 165 28 occurrence occurrence NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 165 29 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 165 30 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 165 31 SSE SSE NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 165 32 when when WRB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 165 33 τ τ NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 165 34 = = SYM cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 165 35 18 18 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 165 36 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 165 37 top top NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 165 38 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 165 39 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 165 40 τ τ NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 165 41 = = SYM cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 165 42 11 11 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 165 43 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 165 44 bottom bottom NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 165 45 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 165 46 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 166 1 The the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 166 2 different different JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 166 3 distributions distribution NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 166 4 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 166 5 SSE SSE NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 166 6 1 1 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 166 7 only only RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 166 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 166 9 black black JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 166 10 dot dot NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 166 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 166 12 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 166 13 SSE SSE NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 166 14 2 2 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 166 15 only only RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 166 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 166 17 green green NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 166 18 cross cross NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 166 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 166 20 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 166 21 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 166 22 both both DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 166 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 166 24 blue blue JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 166 25 plus plus NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 166 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 166 27 are be VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 166 28 shown show VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 166 29 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 167 1 The the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 167 2 yellow yellow JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 167 3 square square NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 167 4 represents represent VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 167 5 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 167 6 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 167 7 duration duration NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 167 8 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 167 9 size size NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 167 10 from from IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 167 11 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 167 12 model model NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 167 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 167 14 1 1 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 167 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 167 16 with with IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 167 17 baseline baseline JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 167 18 parameters parameter NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 167 19 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 168 1 The the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 168 2 mean mean JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 168 3 values value NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 168 4 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 168 5 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 168 6 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 168 7 duration duration NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 168 8 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 168 9 size size NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 168 10 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 168 11 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 168 12 case case NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 168 13 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 168 14 SSE SSE NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 168 15 1 1 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 168 16 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 168 17 SSE SSE NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 168 18 2 2 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 168 19 are be VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 168 20 approximately approximately RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 168 21 64 64 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 168 22 days day NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 168 23 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 168 24 193 193 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 168 25 total total JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 168 26 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 168 27 at at IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 168 28 τ τ NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 168 29 = = SYM cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 168 30 18 18 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 168 31 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 168 32 respectively respectively RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 168 33 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 168 34 which which WDT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 168 35 are be VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 168 36 similar similar JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 168 37 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 168 38 those those DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 168 39 obtained obtain VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 168 40 from from IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 168 41 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 168 42 baseline baseline JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 168 43 parameter parameter NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 168 44 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 169 1 If if IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 169 2 there there EX cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 169 3 exists exist VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 169 4 only only RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 169 5 one one CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 169 6 superspreader superspreader NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 169 7 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 169 8 then then RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 169 9 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 169 10 mean mean JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 169 11 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 169 12 duration duration NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 169 13 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 169 14 size size NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 169 15 are be VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 169 16 61 61 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 169 17 days day NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 169 18 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 169 19 159 159 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 169 20 total total JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 169 21 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 169 22 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 169 23 SSE SSE NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 169 24 1 1 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 169 25 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 169 26 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 169 27 52 52 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 169 28 days day NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 169 29 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 169 30 80 80 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 169 31 total total JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 169 32 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 169 33 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 169 34 SSE SSE NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 169 35 2 2 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 169 36 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 169 37 respectively respectively RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 170 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 170 2 Table table NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 170 3 2 2 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 170 4 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 170 5 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 171 1 If if IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 171 2 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 171 3 intervention intervention NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 171 4 is be VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 171 5 put put VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 171 6 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 171 7 place place NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 171 8 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 171 9 week week NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 171 10 earlier early RBR cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 171 11 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 171 12 τ τ NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 171 13 = = SYM cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 171 14 11 11 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 171 15 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 171 16 then then RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 171 17 late late RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 171 18 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 171 19 occurring occur VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 171 20 SSEs sse NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 171 21 are be VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 171 22 avoided avoid VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 171 23 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 171 24 most most JJS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 171 25 outbreaks outbreak NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 171 26 end end VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 171 27 with with IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 171 28 significant significant JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 171 29 reductions reduction NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 171 30 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 171 31 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 171 32 duration duration NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 171 33 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 171 34 size size NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 171 35 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 172 1 If if IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 172 2 there there EX cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 172 3 exists exist VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 172 4 only only RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 172 5 one one CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 172 6 superspreader superspreader NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 172 7 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 172 8 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 172 9 mean mean JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 172 10 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 172 11 duration duration NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 172 12 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 172 13 size size NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 172 14 are be VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 172 15 56 56 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 172 16 days day NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 172 17 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 172 18 131 131 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 172 19 total total JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 172 20 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 172 21 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 172 22 SSE SSE NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 172 23 1 1 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 172 24 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 172 25 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 172 26 46 46 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 172 27 days day NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 172 28 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 172 29 67 67 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 172 30 total total JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 172 31 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 172 32 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 172 33 SSE SSE NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 172 34 2 2 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 172 35 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 172 36 respectively respectively RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 172 37 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 173 1 If if IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 173 2 there there EX cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 173 3 exist exist VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 173 4 both both DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 173 5 SSE SSE NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 173 6 1 1 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 173 7 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 173 8 SSE SSE NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 173 9 2 2 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 173 10 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 173 11 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 173 12 mean mean JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 173 13 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 173 14 duration duration NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 173 15 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 173 16 size size NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 173 17 are be VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 173 18 58 58 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 173 19 days day NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 173 20 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 173 21 158 158 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 173 22 total total JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 173 23 size size NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 173 24 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 173 25 respectively respectively RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 173 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 173 27 Table table NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 173 28 2 2 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 173 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 173 30 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 174 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 174 2 found find VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 174 3 that that IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 174 4 74.5 74.5 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 174 5 % % NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 174 6 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 174 7 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 174 8 simulated simulated JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 174 9 outbreaks outbreak NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 174 10 with with IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 174 11 both both CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 174 12 SSE SSE NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 174 13 1 1 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 174 14 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 174 15 SSE SSE NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 174 16 2 2 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 174 17 had have VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 174 18 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 174 19 shorter short JJR cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 174 20 duration duration NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 174 21 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 174 22 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 174 23 smaller small JJR cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 174 24 size size NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 174 25 than than IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 174 26 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 174 27 baseline baseline NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 174 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 174 29 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 174 30 yellow yellow JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 174 31 square square NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 174 32 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 174 33 Fig Fig NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 174 34 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 174 35 6 6 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 174 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 174 37 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 175 1 Notably notably RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 175 2 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 175 3 about about RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 175 4 8 8 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 175 5 % % NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 175 6 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 175 7 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 175 8 simulated simulated JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 175 9 outbreaks outbreak NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 175 10 with with IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 175 11 both both CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 175 12 SSE SSE NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 175 13 1 1 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 175 14 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 175 15 SSE SSE NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 175 16 2 2 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 175 17 are be VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 175 18 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 175 19 duration duration NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 175 20 < < XX cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 175 21 55 55 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 175 22 days day NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 175 23 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 175 24 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 175 25 size size NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 175 26 < < XX cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 175 27 100 100 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 175 28 total total JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 175 29 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 175 30 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 176 1 Scatterplots scatterplot NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 176 2 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 176 3 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 176 4 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 176 5 duration duration NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 176 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 176 7 A a NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 176 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 176 9 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 176 10 size size NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 176 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 176 12 B b NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 176 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 176 14 are be VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 176 15 shown show VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 176 16 when when WRB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 176 17 τ τ NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 176 18 = = SYM cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 176 19 18 18 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 176 20 days day NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 176 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 176 22 Fig Fig NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 176 23 . . NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 176 24 7 7 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 176 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 176 26 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 176 27 τ τ NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 176 28 = = SYM cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 176 29 11 11 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 176 30 days day NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 176 31 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 176 32 Fig Fig NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 176 33 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 176 34 8) 8) NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 176 35 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 177 1 The the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 177 2 set set NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 177 3 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 177 4 control control NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 177 5 parameters parameter NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 177 6 was be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 177 7 obtained obtain VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 177 8 from from IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 177 9 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 177 10 joint joint JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 177 11 distribution distribution NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 177 12 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 177 13 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 177 14 initial initial JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 177 15 timing timing NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 177 16 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 177 17 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 177 18 SSE SSE NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 177 19 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 177 20 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 177 21 size size NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 177 22 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 177 23 secondary secondary JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 177 24 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 177 25 by by IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 177 26 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 177 27 SSEs sse NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 177 28 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 178 1 The the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 178 2 different different JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 178 3 distributions distribution NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 178 4 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 178 5 SSE SSE NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 178 6 1 1 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 178 7 only only RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 178 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 178 9 black black JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 178 10 dot dot NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 178 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 178 12 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 178 13 SSE SSE NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 178 14 2 2 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 178 15 only only RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 178 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 178 17 green green NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 178 18 cross cross NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 178 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 178 20 are be VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 178 21 shown show VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 178 22 with with IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 178 23 those those DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 178 24 interpolants interpolant NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 178 25 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 178 26 gray gray NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 178 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 178 28 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 179 1 The the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 179 2 red red JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 179 3 curve curve NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 179 4 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 179 5 Fig Fig NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 179 6 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 180 1 8 8 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 180 2 highlights highlight VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 180 3 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 180 4 considerable considerable JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 180 5 change change NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 180 6 during during IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 180 7 days day NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 180 8 when when WRB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 180 9 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 180 10 sum sum NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 180 11 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 180 12 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 180 13 initial initial JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 180 14 timing timing NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 180 15 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 180 16 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 180 17 SSE SSE NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 180 18 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 180 19 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 180 20 duration duration NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 180 21 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 180 22 exposure exposure NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 180 23 is be VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 180 24 equal equal JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 180 25 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 180 26 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 180 27 intervention intervention NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 180 28 starting start VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 180 29 time time NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 180 30 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 180 31 i.e. i.e. FW cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 180 32 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 180 33 δ δ NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 180 34 τ τ NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 180 35 + + CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 181 1 = = SYM cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 181 2 t t NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 181 3 t t NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 182 1 i i PRP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 183 1 i i PRP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 183 2 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 184 1 Overall overall RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 184 2 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 184 3 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 184 4 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 184 5 duration duration NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 184 6 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 184 7 size size NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 184 8 were be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 184 9 positively positively RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 184 10 correlated correlate VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 184 11 with with IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 184 12 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 184 13 number number NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 184 14 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 184 15 secondary secondary JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 184 16 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 184 17 stemming stem VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 184 18 from from IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 184 19 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 184 20 SSEs sse NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 184 21 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 185 1 Although although IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 185 2 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 185 3 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 185 4 duration duration NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 185 5 was be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 185 6 positively positively RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 185 7 correlated correlate VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 185 8 with with IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 185 9 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 185 10 timing timing NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 185 11 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 185 12 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 185 13 SSEs sse NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 185 14 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 185 15 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 185 16 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 185 17 size size NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 185 18 was be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 185 19 negatively negatively RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 185 20 correlated correlate VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 185 21 with with IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 185 22 one one CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 185 23 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 186 1 When when WRB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 186 2 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 186 3 control control NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 186 4 measures measure NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 186 5 to to TO cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 186 6 contain contain VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 186 7 more more JJR cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 186 8 infections infection NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 186 9 by by IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 186 10 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 186 11 SSE SSE NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 186 12 were be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 186 13 implemented implement VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 186 14 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 186 15 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 186 16 early early JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 186 17 stage stage NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 186 18 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 186 19 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 186 20 spread spread NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 186 21 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 186 22 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 186 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 186 24 τ τ NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 186 25 = = SYM cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 186 26 11 11 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 186 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 186 28 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 186 29 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 186 30 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 186 31 duration duration NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 186 32 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 186 33 size size NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 186 34 were be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 186 35 remarkably remarkably RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 186 36 reduced reduce VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 186 37 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 187 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 187 2 have have VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 187 3 developed develop VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 187 4 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 187 5 mathematical mathematical JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 187 6 model model NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 187 7 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 187 8 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 187 9 2015 2015 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 187 10 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 187 11 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 187 12 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 187 13 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 187 14 Republic Republic NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 187 15 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 187 16 Korea Korea NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 187 17 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 187 18 incorporating incorporate VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 187 19 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 187 20 time time NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 187 21 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 187 22 dependent dependent JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 187 23 parameters parameter NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 187 24 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 187 25 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 187 26 pulse pulse NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 187 27 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 187 28 infections infection NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 187 29 to to TO cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 187 30 model model VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 187 31 SSEs sse NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 187 32 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 188 1 Assuming assume VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 188 2 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 188 3 nosocomial nosocomial JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 188 4 setting setting NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 188 5 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 188 6 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 188 7 pulse pulse NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 188 8 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 188 9 infection infection NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 188 10 with with IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 188 11 different different JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 188 12 transmission transmission NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 188 13 rates rate NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 188 14 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 188 15 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 188 16 SSEs sse NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 188 17 was be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 188 18 incorporated incorporate VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 188 19 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 188 20 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 188 21 deterministic deterministic JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 188 22 model model NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 188 23 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 189 1 Laboratory laboratory NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 189 2 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 189 3 confirmed confirm VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 189 4 data datum NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 189 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 189 6 Korea Korea NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 189 7 Centers Centers NNPS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 189 8 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 189 9 Disease Disease NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 189 10 Control Control NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 189 11 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 189 12 Prevention Prevention NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 189 13 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 189 14 2015 2015 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 189 15 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 189 16 2016 2016 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 189 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 189 18 were be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 189 19 used use VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 189 20 to to TO cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 189 21 estimate estimate VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 189 22 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 189 23 transmission transmission NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 189 24 rates rate NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 189 25 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 189 26 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 189 27 typical typical JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 189 28 infectious infectious JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 189 29 individuals individual NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 189 30 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 189 31 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 189 32 superspreaders superspreader NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 189 33 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 190 1 To to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 190 2 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 190 3 best good JJS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 190 4 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 190 5 knowledge knowledge NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 190 6 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 190 7 this this DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 190 8 is be VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 190 9 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 190 10 first first JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 190 11 dynamic dynamic JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 190 12 compartmental compartmental JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 190 13 model model NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 190 14 incorporating incorporate VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 190 15 pulses pulse NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 190 16 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 190 17 infections infection NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 190 18 to to TO cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 190 19 model model VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 190 20 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 190 21 effect effect NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 190 22 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 190 23 SSEs sse NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 190 24 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 191 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 191 2 estimated estimate VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 191 3 e e NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 191 4 regardless regardless RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 191 5 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 191 6 SSEs SSEs NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 191 7 was be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 191 8 below below IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 191 9 1 1 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 191 10 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 191 11 which which WDT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 191 12 is be VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 191 13 consistent consistent JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 191 14 with with IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 191 15 previous previous JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 191 16 works work NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 191 17 on on IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 191 18 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 191 19 recent recent JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 191 20 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 191 21 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 192 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 192 2 Cauchemez Cauchemez NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 192 3 et et NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 192 4 al al NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 192 5 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 193 1 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 193 2 2014 2014 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 193 3 ; ; : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 193 4 Chowell Chowell NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 193 5 et et FW cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 193 6 al al NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 193 7 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 194 1 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 194 2 2014 2014 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 194 3 Chowell Chowell NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 194 4 et et FW cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 194 5 al al NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 194 6 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 195 1 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 195 2 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 195 3 2015 2015 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 195 4 Breban Breban NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 195 5 et et NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 195 6 al al NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 195 7 . . NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 195 8 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 195 9 2013 2013 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 195 10 ; ; : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 195 11 Cowling Cowling NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 195 12 et et FW cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 195 13 al al NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 195 14 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 196 1 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 196 2 2015 2015 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 196 3 ; ; : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 196 4 Majumder Majumder NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 196 5 et et NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 196 6 al al NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 196 7 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 197 1 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 197 2 2014 2014 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 197 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 197 4 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 198 1 Moreover moreover RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 198 2 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 198 3 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 198 4 estimated estimate VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 198 5 e e NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 198 6 after after IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 198 7 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 198 8 control control NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 198 9 measures measure NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 198 10 were be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 198 11 implemented implement VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 198 12 was be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 198 13 substantially substantially RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 198 14 decreased decrease VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 198 15 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 199 1 This this DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 199 2 indicates indicate VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 199 3 that that IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 199 4 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 199 5 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 199 6 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 199 7 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 199 8 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 199 9 Republic Republic NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 199 10 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 199 11 Korea Korea NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 199 12 had have VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 199 13 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 199 14 low low JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 199 15 transmissibility transmissibility NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 199 16 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 199 17 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 199 18 absence absence NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 199 19 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 199 20 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 199 21 SSEs sse NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 199 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 199 23 Cowling Cowling NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 199 24 et et NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 199 25 al al NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 199 26 . . NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 199 27 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 199 28 2015 2015 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 199 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 199 30 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 1 However however RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 2 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 3 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 4 reasons reason NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 5 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 6 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 7 emergence emergence NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 8 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 9 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 10 biggest big JJS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 11 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 12 outside outside IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 13 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 14 Middle Middle NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 15 East East NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 16 are be VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 17 attributed attribute VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 18 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 19 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 20 importation importation NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 21 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 22 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 23 virus virus NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 24 without without IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 25 awareness awareness NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 26 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 27 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 28 public public JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 29 health health NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 30 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 31 missed miss VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 32 contacts contact NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 33 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 34 Cho Cho NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 35 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 36 Chu Chu NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 37 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 38 2015 2015 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 39 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 40 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 41 substantial substantial JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 42 exposure exposure NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 43 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 44 infection infection NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 45 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 46 δt δt IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 47 2 2 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 48 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 49 caused cause VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 50 by by IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 51 delayed delay VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 52 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 53 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 54 isolation isolation NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 55 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 56 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 57 abnormally abnormally RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 58 high high JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 59 contact contact NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 60 rate rate NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 61 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 62 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 200 63 superspreaders superspreader NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 201 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 201 2 β β NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 201 3 * * NFP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 201 4 i i NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 201 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 201 6 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 201 7 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 201 8 crowded crowded JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 201 9 hospital hospital NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 201 10 setting setting NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 201 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 201 12 Korea Korea NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 201 13 Centers Centers NNPS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 201 14 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 201 15 Disease Disease NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 201 16 Control Control NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 201 17 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 201 18 Prevention Prevention NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 201 19 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 201 20 2015 2015 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 201 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 201 22 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 202 1 Of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 202 2 186 186 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 202 3 confirmed confirm VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 202 4 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 202 5 with with IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 202 6 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 202 7 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 202 8 CoV cov NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 202 9 infection infection NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 202 10 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 202 11 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 202 12 Republic Republic NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 202 13 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 202 14 Korea Korea NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 202 15 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 202 16 153 153 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 202 17 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 202 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 202 19 82.3 82.3 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 202 20 % % NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 202 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 202 22 were be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 202 23 generated generate VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 202 24 by by IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 202 25 only only RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 202 26 5 5 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 202 27 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 202 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 202 29 2.7 2.7 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 202 30 % % NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 202 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 202 32 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 203 1 Conversely conversely RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 203 2 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 203 3 this this DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 203 4 transmission transmission NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 203 5 heterogeneity heterogeneity NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 203 6 suggests suggest VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 203 7 that that IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 203 8 identifying identify VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 203 9 them -PRON- PRP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 203 10 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 203 11 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 203 12 suspected suspect VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 203 13 stage stage NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 203 14 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 203 15 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 203 16 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 203 17 CoV cov NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 203 18 infection infection NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 203 19 could could MD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 203 20 stem stem VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 203 21 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 203 22 subsequent subsequent JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 203 23 transmission transmission NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 203 24 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 203 25 over over IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 203 26 150 150 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 203 27 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 203 28 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 203 29 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 203 30 host host NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 203 31 population population NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 203 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 203 33 Lloyd Lloyd NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 203 34 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 203 35 Smith Smith NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 203 36 et et NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 203 37 al al NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 203 38 . . NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 203 39 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 203 40 2005 2005 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 203 41 ; ; : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 203 42 Galvani Galvani NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 203 43 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 203 44 May May NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 203 45 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 203 46 2005 2005 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 203 47 ; ; : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 203 48 Stein Stein NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 203 49 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 203 50 2011 2011 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 203 51 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 203 52 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 204 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 204 2 paid pay VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 204 3 attention attention NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 204 4 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 204 5 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 204 6 timing timing NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 204 7 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 204 8 implementation implementation NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 204 9 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 204 10 control control NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 204 11 measures measure NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 204 12 associated associate VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 204 13 with with IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 204 14 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 204 15 reduction reduction NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 204 16 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 204 17 transmission transmission NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 204 18 rate rate NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 204 19 β β NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 204 20 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 204 21 diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 204 22 delay delay NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 204 23 α α NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 204 24 1/ 1/ CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 204 25 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 205 1 Quarantine quarantine NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 205 2 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 205 3 isolation isolation NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 205 4 turned turn VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 205 5 out out RP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 205 6 to to TO cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 205 7 be be VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 205 8 highly highly RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 205 9 effective effective JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 205 10 control control NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 205 11 measures measure NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 205 12 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 205 13 reducing reduce VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 205 14 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 205 15 transmission transmission NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 205 16 rate rate NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 205 17 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 206 1 Our -PRON- PRP$ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 206 2 results result NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 206 3 show show VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 206 4 that that IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 206 5 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 206 6 intervention intervention NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 206 7 strategies strategy NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 206 8 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 206 9 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 206 10 early early JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 206 11 stage stage NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 206 12 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 206 13 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 206 14 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 206 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 206 16 τ τ NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 206 17 ≤ ≤ NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 206 18 7 7 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 206 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 206 20 could could MD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 206 21 prevent prevent VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 206 22 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 206 23 occurrence occurrence NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 206 24 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 206 25 SSEs sse NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 206 26 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 206 27 substantially substantially RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 206 28 reduce reduce VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 206 29 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 206 30 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 206 31 duration duration NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 206 32 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 206 33 size size NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 206 34 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 207 1 In in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 207 2 other other JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 207 3 words word NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 207 4 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 207 5 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 207 6 failure failure NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 207 7 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 207 8 rapid rapid JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 207 9 detection detection NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 207 10 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 207 11 proper proper JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 207 12 isolation isolation NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 207 13 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 207 14 suspected suspect VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 207 15 patients patient NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 207 16 early early RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 207 17 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 207 18 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 207 19 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 207 20 has have VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 207 21 contributed contribute VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 207 22 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 207 23 SSEs SSEs NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 207 24 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 207 25 which which WDT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 207 26 is be VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 207 27 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 207 28 line line NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 207 29 with with IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 207 30 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 207 31 experience experience NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 207 32 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 207 33 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 207 34 severe severe JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 207 35 acute acute JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 207 36 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 207 37 syndrome syndrome NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 207 38 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 207 39 SARS SARS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 207 40 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 207 41 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 207 42 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 207 43 2003 2003 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 208 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 208 2 Galvani Galvani NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 208 3 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 208 4 May May NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 208 5 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 208 6 2005 2005 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 208 7 ; ; : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 208 8 McDonald McDonald NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 208 9 et et NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 208 10 al al NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 208 11 . . NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 208 12 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 208 13 2004 2004 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 208 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 208 15 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 209 1 Our -PRON- PRP$ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 209 2 results result NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 209 3 derived derive VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 209 4 from from IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 209 5 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 209 6 uncertainty uncertainty NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 209 7 analysis analysis NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 209 8 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 209 9 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 209 10 SSEs sse NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 209 11 suggest suggest VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 209 12 that that IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 209 13 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 209 14 recent recent JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 209 15 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 209 16 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 209 17 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 209 18 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 209 19 Republic Republic NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 209 20 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 209 21 Korea Korea NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 209 22 could could MD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 209 23 have have VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 209 24 been be VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 209 25 smaller small JJR cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 209 26 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 209 27 size size NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 209 28 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 209 29 duration duration NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 209 30 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 210 1 When when WRB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 210 2 τ τ NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 210 3 = = SYM cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 210 4 11 11 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 210 5 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 210 6 it -PRON- PRP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 210 7 is be VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 210 8 very very RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 210 9 likely likely JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 210 10 that that IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 210 11 outbreaks outbreak NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 210 12 with with IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 210 13 both both CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 210 14 SSE SSE NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 210 15 1 1 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 210 16 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 210 17 SSE SSE NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 210 18 2 2 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 210 19 have have VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 210 20 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 210 21 shorter short JJR cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 210 22 duration duration NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 210 23 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 210 24 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 210 25 smaller small JJR cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 210 26 size size NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 210 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 210 28 with with IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 210 29 mean mean JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 210 30 58 58 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 210 31 days day NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 210 32 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 210 33 158 158 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 210 34 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 210 35 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 210 36 respectively respectively RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 210 37 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 210 38 compared compare VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 210 39 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 210 40 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 210 41 baseline baseline JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 210 42 outcome outcome NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 210 43 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 211 1 Although although IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 211 2 it -PRON- PRP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 211 3 is be VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 211 4 certainly certainly RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 211 5 difficult difficult JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 211 6 to to TO cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 211 7 preemptively preemptively RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 211 8 identify identify VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 211 9 superspreaders superspreader NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 211 10 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 211 11 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 211 12 implementation implementation NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 211 13 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 211 14 timely timely JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 211 15 interventions intervention NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 211 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 211 17 e.g. e.g. IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 211 18 fast fast JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 211 19 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 211 20 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 211 21 quarantine quarantine NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 211 22 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 211 23 suspected suspect VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 211 24 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 211 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 211 26 can can MD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 211 27 significantly significantly RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 211 28 mitigate mitigate VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 211 29 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 211 30 chance chance NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 211 31 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 211 32 SSEs sse NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 211 33 during during IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 211 34 an an DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 211 35 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 211 36 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 212 1 Case case NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 212 2 14 14 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 212 3 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 212 4 Case Case NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 212 5 16 16 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 212 6 were be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 212 7 not not RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 212 8 classified classify VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 212 9 as as IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 212 10 suspected suspect VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 212 11 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 212 12 but but CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 212 13 should should MD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 212 14 have have VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 212 15 been be VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 212 16 home home RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 212 17 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 212 18 quarantined quarantine VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 212 19 as as RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 212 20 soon soon RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 212 21 as as IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 212 22 they -PRON- PRP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 212 23 were be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 212 24 exposed expose VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 212 25 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 212 26 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 212 27 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 212 28 CoV CoV NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 212 29 by by IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 212 30 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 212 31 index index NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 212 32 case case NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 212 33 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 213 1 Furthermore furthermore RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 213 2 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 213 3 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 213 4 diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 213 5 delay delay NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 213 6 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 213 7 nosocomial nosocomial JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 213 8 infection infection NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 213 9 made make VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 213 10 them -PRON- PRP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 213 11 become become VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 213 12 superspreaders superspreader NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 213 13 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 214 1 After after IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 214 2 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 214 3 health health NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 214 4 authorities authority NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 214 5 implemented implement VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 214 6 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 214 7 strong strong JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 214 8 control control NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 214 9 measures measure NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 214 10 such such JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 214 11 as as IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 214 12 contact contact NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 214 13 tracing trace VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 214 14 using use VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 214 15 CCTV CCTV NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 214 16 surveillance surveillance NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 214 17 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 214 18 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 214 19 GPS GPS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 214 20 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 214 21 mobile mobile JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 214 22 phones phone NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 214 23 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 214 24 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 214 25 confirmed confirm VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 214 26 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 214 27 who who WP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 214 28 were be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 214 29 not not RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 214 30 identified identify VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 214 31 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 214 32 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 214 33 contact contact NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 214 34 tracing trace VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 214 35 gradually gradually RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 214 36 decreased decrease VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 214 37 since since IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 214 38 June June NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 214 39 12 12 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 214 40 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 214 41 Cho Cho NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 214 42 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 214 43 Chu Chu NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 214 44 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 214 45 2015 2015 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 214 46 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 214 47 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 215 1 Our -PRON- PRP$ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 215 2 results result NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 215 3 suggest suggest VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 215 4 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 215 5 importance importance NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 215 6 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 215 7 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 215 8 early early JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 215 9 implementation implementation NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 215 10 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 215 11 such such JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 215 12 interventions intervention NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 215 13 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 215 14 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 215 15 rapid rapid JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 215 16 containment containment NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 215 17 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 215 18 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 215 19 SSEs sse NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 215 20 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 215 21 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 215 22 consequently consequently RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 215 23 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 215 24 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 215 25 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 215 26 remarkable remarkable JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 215 27 reduction reduction NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 215 28 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 215 29 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 215 30 duration duration NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 215 31 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 215 32 size size NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 215 33 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 216 1 To to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 216 2 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 216 3 best good JJS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 216 4 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 216 5 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 216 6 knowledge knowledge NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 216 7 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 216 8 this this DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 216 9 is be VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 216 10 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 216 11 first first JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 216 12 dynamic dynamic JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 216 13 compartmental compartmental JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 216 14 model model NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 216 15 that that WDT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 216 16 explores explore VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 216 17 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 216 18 nosocomial nosocomial JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 216 19 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 216 20 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 216 21 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 216 22 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 216 23 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 216 24 CoV CoV NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 216 25 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 216 26 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 216 27 Republic Republic NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 216 28 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 216 29 Korea Korea NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 216 30 including include VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 216 31 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 216 32 SSEs sse NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 216 33 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 217 1 The the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 217 2 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 217 3 pattern pattern NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 217 4 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 217 5 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 217 6 results result NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 217 7 shows show VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 217 8 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 217 9 good good JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 217 10 agreement agreement NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 217 11 with with IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 217 12 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 217 13 time time NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 217 14 series series NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 217 15 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 217 16 confirmed confirm VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 217 17 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 217 18 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 218 1 This this DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 218 2 implies imply VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 218 3 that that IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 218 4 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 218 5 model model NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 218 6 has have VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 218 7 captured capture VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 218 8 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 218 9 contributing contribute VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 218 10 main main JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 218 11 factors factor NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 218 12 such such JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 218 13 as as IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 218 14 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 218 15 delayed delay VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 218 16 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 218 17 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 218 18 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 218 19 announcement announcement NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 218 20 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 218 21 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 218 22 public public NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 218 23 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 218 24 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 218 25 list list NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 218 26 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 218 27 exposed expose VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 218 28 hospitals hospital NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 218 29 during during IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 218 30 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 218 31 early early JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 218 32 phase phase NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 218 33 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 218 34 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 218 35 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 218 36 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 219 1 This this DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 219 2 result result NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 219 3 suggests suggest VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 219 4 that that IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 219 5 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 219 6 modeling modeling NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 219 7 framework framework NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 219 8 could could MD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 219 9 be be VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 219 10 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 219 11 useful useful JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 219 12 tool tool NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 219 13 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 219 14 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 219 15 prediction prediction NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 219 16 or or CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 219 17 prevention prevention NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 219 18 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 219 19 future future JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 219 20 emerging emerge VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 219 21 infectious infectious JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 219 22 diseases disease NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 219 23 that that WDT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 219 24 have have VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 219 25 similar similar JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 219 26 characteristics characteristic NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 219 27 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 219 28 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 219 29 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 219 30 CoV cov NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 219 31 infection infection NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 219 32 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 219 33 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 219 34 Republic Republic NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 219 35 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 219 36 Korea Korea NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 219 37 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 220 1 Hospital hospital NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 220 2 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 220 3 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 220 4 Middle Middle NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 220 5 East East NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 220 6 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 220 7 syndrome syndrome NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 220 8 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 220 9 Middle Middle NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 220 10 East East NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 220 11 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 220 12 syndrome syndrome NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 220 13 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 220 14 " " '' cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 220 15 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 220 16 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 220 17 CoV CoV NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 220 18 " " '' cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 220 19 : : : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 221 1 current current JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 221 2 knowledge knowledge NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 221 3 gaps gap VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 221 4 Inference inference NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 221 5 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 221 6 R0 R0 NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 221 7 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 221 8 transmission transmission NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 221 9 heterogeneity heterogeneity NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 221 10 from from IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 221 11 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 221 12 size size NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 221 13 distribution distribution NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 221 14 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 221 15 stuttering stutter VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 221 16 chains chain NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 221 17 Interhuman Interhuman NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 221 18 transmissibility transmissibility NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 221 19 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 221 20 Middle Middle NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 221 21 East East NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 221 22 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 221 23 syndrome syndrome NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 221 24 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 221 25 : : : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 221 26 estimation estimation NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 221 27 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 221 28 pandemic pandemic JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 221 29 risk risk NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 222 1 Middle Middle NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 222 2 East East NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 222 3 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 222 4 syndrome syndrome NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 222 5 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 222 6 : : : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 222 7 quantification quantification NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 222 8 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 222 9 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 222 10 extent extent NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 222 11 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 222 12 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 222 13 epidemic epidemic NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 222 14 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 222 15 surveillance surveillance NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 222 16 biases bias NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 222 17 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 222 18 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 222 19 transmissibility transmissibility NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 222 20 Outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 222 21 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 222 22 Middle Middle NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 222 23 East East NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 222 24 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 222 25 syndrome syndrome NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 222 26 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 222 27 Korea Korea NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 222 28 ? ? . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 1 Synthesizing synthesize VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 2 data datum NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 3 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 4 models model NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 5 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 6 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 7 spread spread NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 8 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 9 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 10 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 11 CoV CoV NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 12 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 13 2013 2013 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 14 : : : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 15 key key JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 16 role role NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 17 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 18 index index NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 19 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 20 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 21 hospital hospital NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 22 transmission transmission NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 23 Transmission transmission NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 24 characteristics characteristic NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 25 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 26 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 27 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 28 SARS SARS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 29 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 30 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 31 healthcare healthcare NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 32 setting setting NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 33 : : : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 34 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 35 comparative comparative JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 36 study study NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 37 Preliminary preliminary JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 38 epidemiological epidemiological JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 39 assessment assessment NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 40 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 41 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 42 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 43 CoV cov NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 44 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 45 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 46 South South NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 47 Korea Korea NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 48 On on IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 49 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 50 definition definition NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 51 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 52 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 53 computation computation NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 54 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 55 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 56 basic basic JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 57 reproduction reproduction NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 58 ratio ratio NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 59 R0 R0 NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 60 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 61 models model NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 62 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 63 infectious infectious JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 64 diseases disease NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 65 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 66 heterogeneous heterogeneous JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 67 populations population NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 68 Epidemiology epidemiology NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 69 : : : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 70 dimensions dimension NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 71 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 72 superspreading superspreade VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 73 Epidemiology epidemiology NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 74 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 75 control control NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 76 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 77 SARS SARS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 78 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 79 Singapore Singapore NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 80 Middle Middle NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 81 East East NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 82 Respiratory Respiratory NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 83 Syndrome Syndrome NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 84 Coronavirus Coronavirus NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 85 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 86 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 87 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 88 CoV CoV NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 223 89 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 224 1 nosocomial nosocomial JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 224 2 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 224 3 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 224 4 South South NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 224 5 Korea Korea NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 224 6 : : : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 225 1 insights insight NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 225 2 from from IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 225 3 modeling model VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 225 4 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 225 5 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 225 6 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 225 7 Korea Korea NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 225 8 : : : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 226 1 hospital hospital NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 226 2 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 226 3 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 226 4 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 226 5 hospital hospital NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 226 6 transmission transmission NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 226 7 Middle Middle NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 226 8 East East NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 226 9 Respiratory Respiratory NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 226 10 Syndrome Syndrome NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 226 11 Coronavirus Coronavirus NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 226 12 Outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 226 13 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 226 14 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 226 15 Republic Republic NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 226 16 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 226 17 Korea Korea NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 226 18 Middle Middle NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 226 19 East East NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 226 20 Respriatory Respriatory NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 226 21 Syndrome Syndrome NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 226 22 , , , cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 226 23 Press Press NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 226 24 Release Release NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 1 The the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 2 role role NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 3 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 4 superspreading superspreade VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 5 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 6 Middle Middle NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 7 East East NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 8 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 9 syndrome syndrome NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 10 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 12 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 13 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 14 CoV CoV NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 16 transmission transmission NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 17 Superspreading Superspreading NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 18 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 19 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 20 effect effect NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 21 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 22 individual individual JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 23 variation variation NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 24 on on IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 25 disease disease NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 26 emergence emergence NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 27 Estimation estimation NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 28 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 29 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 30 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 31 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 32 reproductive reproductive JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 33 number number NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 34 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 35 case case NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 36 fatality fatality NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 37 rate rate NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 38 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 39 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 40 spring spring NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 41 2014 2014 CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 42 Saudi Saudi NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 43 Arabia Arabia NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 44 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 45 : : : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 46 insights insight NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 47 from from IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 48 publicly publicly RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 49 available available JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 50 data datum NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 51 SARS SARS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 52 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 53 healthcare healthcare NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 227 54 facilities facility NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 228 1 The the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 228 2 effective effective JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 228 3 reproduction reproduction NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 228 4 number number NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 228 5 as as IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 228 6 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 228 7 prelude prelude NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 228 8 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 228 9 statistical statistical JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 228 10 estimation estimation NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 228 11 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 228 12 time time NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 228 13 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 228 14 dependent dependent JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 228 15 epidemic epidemic NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 228 16 trends trend NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 228 17 Assessing assess VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 228 18 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 228 19 risk risk NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 228 20 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 228 21 observing observe VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 228 22 multiple multiple JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 228 23 generations generation NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 228 24 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 228 25 Middle Middle NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 228 26 East East NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 228 27 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 228 28 syndrome syndrome NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 228 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 228 30 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 228 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 228 32 cases case NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 228 33 given give VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 228 34 an an DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 228 35 imported import VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 228 36 case case NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 228 37 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 228 38 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 228 39 CoV cov NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 228 40 outbreak outbreak NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 228 41 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 228 42 Jeddah Jeddah NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 228 43 - - : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 228 44 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 228 45 link link NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 228 46 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 228 47 health health NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 228 48 care care NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 228 49 facilities facility NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 1 Epidemiological epidemiological JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 2 investigation investigation NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 3 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 4 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 5 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 6 CoV CoV NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 7 spread spread VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 8 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 9 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 10 single single JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 11 hospital hospital NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 12 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 13 South South NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 14 Korea Korea NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 15 Co Co NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 16 - - NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 17 circulation circulation NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 18 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 19 three three CD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 20 camel camel NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 21 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 22 species specie NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 23 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 24 recombination recombination NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 25 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 26 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 27 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 28 CoVs CoVs NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 29 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 30 Saudi Saudi NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 31 Arabia Arabia NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 32 Super Super NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 33 - - NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 34 spreaders spreader NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 35 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 36 infectious infectious JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 37 diseases disease NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 38 Evidence evidence NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 39 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 40 person person NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 41 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 42 to to IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 43 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 44 person person NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 45 transmission transmission NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 46 within within IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 47 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 48 family family NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 49 cluster cluster NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 50 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 51 novel novel JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 52 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 53 infections infection NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 54 Reproduction Reproduction NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 55 numbers number NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 56 and and CC cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 57 subthreshold subthreshold VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 58 endemic endemic JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 59 equilibria equilibrium NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 60 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 61 compartmental compartmental JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 62 models model NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 63 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 64 disease disease NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 229 65 transmission transmission NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 230 1 Different different JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 230 2 epidemic epidemic NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 230 3 curves curve NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 230 4 for for IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 230 5 severe severe JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 230 6 acute acute JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 230 7 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 230 8 syndrome syndrome NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 230 9 reveal reveal VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 230 10 similar similar JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 230 11 impacts impact NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 230 12 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 230 13 control control NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 230 14 measures measure NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 230 15 Middle Middle NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 230 16 East East NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 230 17 Respiratory Respiratory NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 230 18 Syndrome Syndrome NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 230 19 Coronavirus Coronavirus NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 230 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 230 21 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 230 22 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 230 23 CoV CoV NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 230 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 230 25 Republic Republic NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 230 26 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 230 27 Korea Korea NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 230 28 Middle Middle NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 230 29 East East NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 230 30 Respiratory Respiratory NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 230 31 Syndrome Syndrome NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 230 32 Coronavirus Coronavirus NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 230 33 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 230 34 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 230 35 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 230 36 CoV CoV NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 230 37 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 230 38 -Fact -Fact . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 231 1 Sheets sheet NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 232 1 Middle Middle NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 232 2 East East NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 232 3 Respiratory Respiratory NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 232 4 Syndrome Syndrome NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 232 5 Coronavirus Coronavirus NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 232 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 232 7 MERS MERS NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 232 8 - - HYPH cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 232 9 CoV CoV NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 232 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 232 11 Isolation isolation NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 232 12 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 232 13 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 232 14 novel novel JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 232 15 Coronavirus Coronavirus NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 232 16 from from IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 232 17 a a DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 232 18 man man NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 232 19 with with IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 232 20 pneumonia pneumonia NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 232 21 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 232 22 Saudi Saudi NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 232 23 Arabia Arabia NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 232 24 Middle Middle NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 232 25 East East NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 232 26 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 232 27 syndrome syndrome NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 232 28 Funding funding NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 233 1 : : : cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 233 2 The the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 233 3 research research NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 233 4 work work NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 233 5 of of IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 233 6 Jung Jung NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 233 7 was be VBD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 233 8 supported support VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 233 9 by by IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 233 10 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 233 11 Korea Korea NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 233 12 National National NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 233 13 Research Research NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 233 14 Foundation Foundation NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 233 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 233 16 NRF NRF NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 233 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 233 18 grant grant NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 233 19 funded fund VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 233 20 by by IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 233 21 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 233 22 Korea Korea NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 233 23 government government NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 233 24 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 233 25 MEST MEST NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 233 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 234 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 234 2 NRF-2015R1A2A1A15054463 NRF-2015R1A2A1A15054463 NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 234 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 234 4 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 235 1 Jung Jung NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 235 2 's 's POS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 235 3 work work NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 235 4 is be VBZ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 235 5 also also RB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 235 6 resulted result VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 235 7 from from IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 235 8 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 235 9 Konkuk Konkuk NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 235 10 University University NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 235 11 research research NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 235 12 support support NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 235 13 program program NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 235 14 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 236 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 236 2 declare declare VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 236 3 we -PRON- PRP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 236 4 have have VBP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 236 5 no no DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 236 6 competing compete VBG cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 236 7 interests interest NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 236 8 . . . cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 237 1 Supplementary supplementary JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 237 2 data datum NNS cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 237 3 associated associate VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 237 4 with with IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 237 5 this this DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 237 6 article article NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 237 7 can can MD cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 237 8 be be VB cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 237 9 found find VBN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 237 10 in in IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 237 11 the the DT cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 237 12 online online JJ cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 237 13 version version NN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 237 14 at at IN cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 237 15 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jtbi.2016.08.009 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jtbi.2016.08.009 NNP cord-294656-sx3tpe0y 237 16 . . .