id sid tid token lemma pos cord-273626-zy8qjaai 1 1 key key NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 1 2 : : : cord-273626-zy8qjaai 2 1 cord-273626-zy8qjaai cord-273626-zy8qjaai CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 2 2 authors author NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 2 3 : : : cord-273626-zy8qjaai 2 4 Gong Gong NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 2 5 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 2 6 Shu‐ran Shu‐ran NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 2 7 ; ; : cord-273626-zy8qjaai 2 8 Bao Bao NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 2 9 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 2 10 Lin‐lin Lin‐lin NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 2 11 title title NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 2 12 : : : cord-273626-zy8qjaai 3 1 The the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 3 2 battle battle NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 3 3 against against IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 3 4 SARS SARS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 3 5 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 3 6 MERS MERS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 3 7 coronaviruses coronaviruses NNPS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 3 8 : : : cord-273626-zy8qjaai 3 9 Reservoirs Reservoirs NNPS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 3 10 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 3 11 Animal Animal NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 3 12 Models Models NNPS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 3 13 date date NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 3 14 : : : cord-273626-zy8qjaai 3 15 2018 2018 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 3 16 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 3 17 07 07 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 3 18 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 3 19 28 28 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 3 20 journal journal NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 3 21 : : : cord-273626-zy8qjaai 3 22 Animal Animal NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 3 23 Model Model NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 3 24 Exp Exp NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 3 25 Med Med NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 3 26 DOI doi NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 3 27 : : : cord-273626-zy8qjaai 4 1 10.1002 10.1002 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 4 2 / / SYM cord-273626-zy8qjaai 4 3 ame2.12017 ame2.12017 NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 4 4 sha sha NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 4 5 : : : cord-273626-zy8qjaai 5 1 5fbe76b0ae7ef869d483dfa3844a8d4f66f65c8f 5fbe76b0ae7ef869d483dfa3844a8d4f66f65c8f CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 5 2 doc_id doc_id CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 5 3 : : : cord-273626-zy8qjaai 5 4 273626 273626 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 5 5 cord_uid cord_uid NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 5 6 : : : cord-273626-zy8qjaai 5 7 zy8qjaai zy8qjaai NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 6 1 In in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 6 2 humans human NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 6 3 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 6 4 infection infection NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 6 5 with with IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 6 6 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 6 7 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 6 8 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 6 9 especially especially RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 6 10 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 6 11 severe severe JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 6 12 acute acute JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 6 13 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 6 14 syndrome syndrome NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 6 15 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 6 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 6 17 SARS‐CoV SARS‐CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 6 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 6 19 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 6 20 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 6 21 emerging emerge VBG cord-273626-zy8qjaai 6 22 Middle Middle NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 6 23 East East NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 6 24 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 6 25 syndrome syndrome NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 6 26 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 6 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 6 28 MERS‐CoV MERS‐CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 6 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 6 30 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 6 31 induces induce VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 6 32 acute acute JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 6 33 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 6 34 failure failure NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 6 35 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 6 36 resulting result VBG cord-273626-zy8qjaai 6 37 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 6 38 high high JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 6 39 mortality mortality NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 6 40 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 7 1 Irregular irregular JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 7 2 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 7 3 related relate VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 7 4 epidemics epidemic NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 7 5 indicate indicate VBP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 7 6 that that IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 7 7 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 7 8 evolutionary evolutionary JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 7 9 origins origin NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 7 10 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 7 11 these these DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 7 12 two two CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 7 13 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 7 14 need need VBP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 7 15 to to TO cord-273626-zy8qjaai 7 16 be be VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 7 17 identified identify VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 7 18 urgently urgently RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 7 19 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 7 20 there there EX cord-273626-zy8qjaai 7 21 are be VBP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 7 22 still still RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 7 23 questions question NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 7 24 related relate VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 7 25 to to IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 7 26 suitable suitable JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 7 27 laboratory laboratory NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 7 28 animal animal NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 7 29 models model NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 7 30 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 8 1 Thus thus RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 8 2 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 8 3 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 8 4 this this DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 8 5 review review NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 8 6 we -PRON- PRP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 8 7 aim aim VBP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 8 8 to to TO cord-273626-zy8qjaai 8 9 highlight highlight VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 8 10 key key JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 8 11 discoveries discovery NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 8 12 concerning concern VBG cord-273626-zy8qjaai 8 13 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 8 14 animal animal NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 8 15 origin origin NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 8 16 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 8 17 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 8 18 virus virus NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 8 19 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 8 20 summarize summarize VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 8 21 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 8 22 compare compare VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 8 23 current current JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 8 24 animal animal NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 8 25 models model NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 8 26 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 1 In in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 2 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 3 aftermath aftermath NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 4 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 5 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 6 SARS SARS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 7 outbreak outbreak NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 8 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 9 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 10 high high JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 11 morbidity morbidity NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 12 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 13 mortality mortality NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 14 made make VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 15 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 16 identification identification NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 17 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 18 natural natural JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 19 reservoirs reservoir NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 20 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 21 an an DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 22 appropriate appropriate JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 23 animal animal NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 24 model model NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 25 necessary necessary JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 26 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 27 order order NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 28 to to TO cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 29 ascertain ascertain VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 30 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 31 interspecies interspecie NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 32 transmission transmission NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 33 chain chain NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 34 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 35 to to TO cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 36 develop develop VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 37 procedures procedure NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 38 for for IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 39 protecting protect VBG cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 40 public public JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 41 health health NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 42 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 43 to to TO cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 44 promote promote VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 45 research research NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 46 on on IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 47 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 48 SARS SARS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 49 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 50 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 51 mechanism mechanism NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 52 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 53 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 54 to to TO cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 55 establish establish VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 56 animal animal NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 57 models model NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 58 for for IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 59 use use NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 60 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 61 developing develop VBG cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 62 antivirals antiviral NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 63 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 64 vaccines vaccine NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 9 65 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 10 1 Although although IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 10 2 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 10 3 SARS SARS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 10 4 outbreak outbreak NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 10 5 occurred occur VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 10 6 over over IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 10 7 10 10 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 10 8 years year NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 10 9 ago ago RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 10 10 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 10 11 another another DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 10 12 member member NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 10 13 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 10 14 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 10 15 Coronaviridae Coronaviridae NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 10 16 family family NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 10 17 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 10 18 viruses virus NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 10 19 has have VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 10 20 since since IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 10 21 caused cause VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 10 22 illness illness NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 10 23 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 10 24 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 10 25 Middle Middle NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 10 26 East East NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 10 27 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 11 1 This this DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 11 2 illness illness NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 11 3 has have VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 11 4 been be VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 11 5 named name VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 11 6 Middle Middle NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 11 7 East East NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 11 8 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 11 9 syndrome syndrome NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 11 10 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 11 11 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 11 12 pathogen pathogen NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 11 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 11 14 MERS MERS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 11 15 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 11 16 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 11 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 11 18 has have VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 11 19 been be VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 11 20 shown show VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 11 21 to to TO cord-273626-zy8qjaai 11 22 be be VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 11 23 a a DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 11 24 type type NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 11 25 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 11 26 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 11 27 that that WDT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 11 28 is be VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 11 29 highly highly RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 11 30 related relate VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 11 31 to to IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 11 32 SARS SARS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 11 33 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 11 34 CoV. CoV. NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 11 35 Infection infection NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 11 36 with with IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 11 37 MERS MERS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 11 38 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 11 39 CoV cov NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 11 40 results result NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 11 41 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 11 42 higher high JJR cord-273626-zy8qjaai 11 43 mortality mortality NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 11 44 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 11 45 new new JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 11 46 symptoms symptom NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 11 47 such such JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 11 48 as as IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 11 49 renal renal JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 11 50 failure failure NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 11 51 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 12 1 Thus thus RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 12 2 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 12 3 failure failure NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 12 4 to to TO cord-273626-zy8qjaai 12 5 fully fully RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 12 6 resolve resolve VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 12 7 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 12 8 initial initial JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 12 9 SARS SARS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 12 10 pathogen pathogen NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 12 11 has have VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 12 12 been be VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 12 13 followed follow VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 12 14 by by IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 12 15 a a DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 12 16 more more RBR cord-273626-zy8qjaai 12 17 virulent virulent JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 12 18 infection infection NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 12 19 with with IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 12 20 a a DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 12 21 related related JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 12 22 virus virus NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 12 23 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 12 24 MERS MERS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 12 25 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 12 26 CoV. CoV. NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 13 1 Therefore therefore RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 13 2 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 13 3 we -PRON- PRP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 13 4 need need VBP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 13 5 urgently urgently RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 13 6 to to TO cord-273626-zy8qjaai 13 7 identify identify VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 13 8 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 13 9 origins origin NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 13 10 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 13 11 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 13 12 viruses virus NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 13 13 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 13 14 find find VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 13 15 ways way NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 13 16 to to TO cord-273626-zy8qjaai 13 17 deal deal VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 13 18 with with IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 13 19 them -PRON- PRP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 13 20 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 14 1 To to TO cord-273626-zy8qjaai 14 2 make make VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 14 3 a a DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 14 4 useful useful JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 14 5 comparison comparison NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 14 6 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 14 7 this this DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 14 8 review review NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 14 9 will will MD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 14 10 investigate investigate VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 14 11 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 14 12 _SP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 14 13 Yuan Yuan NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 14 14 KY KY NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 14 15 et et NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 14 16 al al NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 14 17 1 1 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 14 18 assayed assay VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 14 19 13 13 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 14 20 different different JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 14 21 species specie NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 14 22 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 14 23 bats bat NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 14 24 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 14 25 5 5 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 14 26 different different JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 14 27 species specie NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 14 28 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 14 29 rodents rodent NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 14 30 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 14 31 20 20 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 14 32 rhesus rhesu NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 14 33 macaques macaque NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 14 34 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 15 1 The the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 15 2 results result NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 15 3 proved prove VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 15 4 that that IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 15 5 SARS SARS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 15 6 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 15 7 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 15 8 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 15 9 bats bat NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 15 10 was be VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 15 11 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 15 12 most most RBS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 15 13 closely closely RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 15 14 related related JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 15 15 to to IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 15 16 that that DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 15 17 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 15 18 humans human NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 15 19 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 16 1 In in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 16 2 this this DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 16 3 assay assay NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 16 4 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 16 5 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 16 6 SARS SARS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 16 7 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 16 8 like like JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 16 9 CoV cov NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 16 10 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 16 11 Chinese chinese JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 16 12 horseshoe horseshoe NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 16 13 bats bat NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 16 14 has have VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 16 15 88%-92 88%-92 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 16 16 % % NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 16 17 sequence sequence NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 16 18 homology homology NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 16 19 with with IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 16 20 human human JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 16 21 SARS SARS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 17 1 -CoV. -cov. ADD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 18 1 Moreover moreover RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 18 2 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 18 3 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 18 4 S2 s2 NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 18 5 m m NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 18 6 motif motif NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 18 7 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 18 8 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 18 9 3ʹUTRs 3ʹutr NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 18 10 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 18 11 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 18 12 phylogenetic phylogenetic JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 18 13 analyses analysis NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 18 14 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 18 15 four four CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 18 16 fully fully RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 18 17 characterized characterize VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 18 18 genomes genome NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 18 19 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 18 20 SARS SARS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 18 21 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 18 22 like like NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 18 23 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 18 24 indicated indicate VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 18 25 that that IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 18 26 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 18 27 horseshoe horseshoe NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 18 28 bats bat NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 18 29 have have VBP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 18 30 great great JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 18 31 potential potential NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 18 32 to to TO cord-273626-zy8qjaai 18 33 be be VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 18 34 one one CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 18 35 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 18 36 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 18 37 natural natural JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 18 38 reservoirs reservoir NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 18 39 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 1 2 2 LS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 2 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 3 3 3 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 4 Given give VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 5 that that DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 6 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 7 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 8 same same JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 9 research research NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 10 suggested suggest VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 11 that that IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 12 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 13 even even RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 14 though though IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 15 there there EX cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 16 are be VBP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 17 no no DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 18 available available JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 19 migration migration NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 20 patterns pattern NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 21 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 22 it -PRON- PRP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 23 is be VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 24 known know VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 25 that that IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 26 bats bat NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 27 can can MD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 28 migrate migrate VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 29 approximately approximately RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 30 30 30 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 31 miles mile NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 32 for for IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 33 hibernation hibernation NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 34 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 35 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 36 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 37 distance distance NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 38 between between IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 39 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 40 wild wild JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 41 habitats habitat NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 42 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 43 markets market NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 44 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 45 Shenzheng Shenzheng NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 46 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 47 Hong Hong NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 48 Kong Kong NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 49 is be VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 50 only only RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 51 17 17 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 52 miles mile NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 53 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 54 which which WDT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 55 means mean VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 56 that that IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 57 geographically geographically RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 58 widespread widespread JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 59 infections infection NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 60 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 61 SARS SARS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 62 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 63 like like JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 64 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 65 can can MD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 66 be be VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 67 explained explain VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 68 by by IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 69 transmission transmission NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 70 via via IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 71 bats bat NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 19 72 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 20 1 Recently recently RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 20 2 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 20 3 a a DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 20 4 five five CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 20 5 year year NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 20 6 study study NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 20 7 provided provide VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 20 8 futher futher VBP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 20 9 evidence evidence NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 20 10 that that IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 20 11 bats bat NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 20 12 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 20 13 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 20 14 Yunnan Yunnan NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 20 15 province province NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 20 16 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 20 17 China China NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 20 18 are be VBP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 20 19 more more RBR cord-273626-zy8qjaai 20 20 likely likely JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 20 21 to to TO cord-273626-zy8qjaai 20 22 be be VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 20 23 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 20 24 prime prime JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 20 25 reservoir reservoir NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 20 26 than than IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 20 27 those those DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 20 28 detected detect VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 20 29 elsewhere elsewhere RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 20 30 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 1 The the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 2 study study NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 3 compared compare VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 4 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 5 nonstructural nonstructural JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 6 protein protein NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 7 genes genes NNPS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 8 ORF1a ORF1a NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 9 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 10 1b 1b CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 11 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 12 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 13 virus virus NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 14 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 15 concluded conclude VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 16 that that IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 17 SARSr SARSr NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 18 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 19 CoV cov NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 20 strains strain NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 21 from from IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 22 a a DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 23 cave cave NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 24 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 25 Yunnan Yunnan NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 26 village village NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 27 were be VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 28 more more RBR cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 29 closely closely RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 30 related related JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 31 to to IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 32 human human JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 33 SARS SARS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 34 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 35 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 36 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 37 cell cell NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 38 entry entry NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 39 studies study NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 40 demonstrated demonstrate VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 41 that that IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 42 three three CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 43 newly newly RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 44 identified identify VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 45 SARSr SARSr NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 46 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 47 CoVs CoVs NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 48 with with IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 49 different different JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 50 S s NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 51 protein protein NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 52 sequences sequence NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 53 are be VBP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 54 all all RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 55 able able JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 56 to to TO cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 57 use use VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 58 human human JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 59 ACE2 ACE2 NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 60 as as IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 61 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 62 receptor receptor NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 21 63 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 22 1 4 4 LS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 23 1 Just just RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 23 2 as as IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 23 3 horseshoe horseshoe NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 23 4 bats bat NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 23 5 were be VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 23 6 postulated postulate VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 23 7 to to TO cord-273626-zy8qjaai 23 8 be be VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 23 9 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 23 10 primary primary JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 23 11 SARS SARS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 23 12 host host NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 23 13 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 23 14 van van NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 23 15 Boheeman Boheeman NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 23 16 et et NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 23 17 al al NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 23 18 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 24 1 5 5 LS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 24 2 indicated indicate VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 24 3 that that IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 24 4 two two CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 24 5 kinds kind NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 24 6 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 24 7 bats bat NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 24 8 carry carry VBP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 24 9 similar similar JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 24 10 MERS MERS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 24 11 coronaviruses coronaviruse NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 24 12 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 1 Then then RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 2 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 3 Susanna Susanna NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 4 K. K. NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 5 P. P. NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 6 Lau Lau NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 7 et et NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 8 al al NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 9 . . NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 10 6 6 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 11 used use VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 12 sequences sequence NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 13 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 14 RNA RNA NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 15 polymerase polymerase NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 17 RdRp RdRp NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 19 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 20 spike spike NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 22 S S NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 24 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 25 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 26 nucleocapsid nucleocapsid NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 28 N N NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 30 genes gene NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 31 to to TO cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 32 determine determine VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 33 that that DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 34 human human JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 35 MERS MERS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 36 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 37 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 38 RdRp RdRp NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 39 is be VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 40 more more RBR cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 41 closely closely RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 42 related related JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 43 to to IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 44 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 45 pipistrelle pipistrelle NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 46 bat bat NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 47 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 48 HKU5 HKU5 NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 49 ( ( -LRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 50 92.1%-92.3 92.1%-92.3 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 51 % % NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 52 amino amino NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 53 acid acid NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 54 identity identity NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 55 ) ) -RRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 56 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 57 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 58 S S NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 59 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 60 N n CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 61 genes gene NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 62 are be VBP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 63 more more RBR cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 64 closely closely RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 65 related related JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 66 to to IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 67 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 68 Tylonycteris Tylonycteris NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 69 bat bat NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 70 CoV cov NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 71 HKU4 HKU4 NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 72 ( ( -LRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 73 respectively respectively RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 74 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 75 66.8%-67.4 66.8%-67.4 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 76 % % NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 77 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 78 71.9%-72.3 71.9%-72.3 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 79 % % NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 80 amino amino NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 81 acid acid NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 82 identity identity NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 83 ) ) -RRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 84 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 85 indicating indicate VBG cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 86 that that IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 87 these these DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 88 three three CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 89 viruses virus NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 90 may may MD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 91 share share VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 92 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 93 same same JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 94 ancestor ancestor NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 25 95 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 26 1 However however RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 26 2 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 26 3 these these DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 26 4 results result NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 26 5 did do VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 26 6 not not RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 26 7 definitively definitively RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 26 8 prove prove VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 26 9 bat bat NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 26 10 CoV cov NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 26 11 to to TO cord-273626-zy8qjaai 26 12 be be VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 26 13 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 26 14 ancestor ancestor NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 26 15 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 26 16 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 26 17 human human NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 27 1 CoV. CoV. NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 28 1 Subsequently subsequently RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 28 2 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 28 3 Victor Victor NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 28 4 Max Max NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 28 5 Corman Corman NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 28 6 et et NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 28 7 al al NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 28 8 7 7 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 28 9 isolated isolate VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 28 10 a a DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 28 11 virus virus NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 28 12 named name VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 28 13 " " `` cord-273626-zy8qjaai 28 14 Neo Neo NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 28 15 CoV cov NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 28 16 " " '' cord-273626-zy8qjaai 28 17 from from IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 28 18 South south JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 28 19 African african JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 28 20 Neoromicia Neoromicia NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 28 21 capensis capensis NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 28 22 bats bat NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 28 23 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 28 24 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 28 25 this this DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 28 26 virus virus NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 28 27 has have VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 28 28 85 85 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 28 29 % % NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 28 30 similarity similarity NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 28 31 with with IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 28 32 MERS MERS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 28 33 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 28 34 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 28 35 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 28 36 with with IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 28 37 even even RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 28 38 higher high JJR cord-273626-zy8qjaai 28 39 rates rate NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 28 40 for for IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 28 41 some some DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 28 42 specific specific JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 28 43 viral viral JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 28 44 RNA rna NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 28 45 segments segment NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 28 46 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 29 1 Additionally additionally RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 29 2 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 29 3 MERS MERS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 29 4 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 29 5 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 29 6 has have VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 29 7 been be VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 29 8 found find VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 29 9 to to TO cord-273626-zy8qjaai 29 10 grow grow VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 29 11 better well JJR cord-273626-zy8qjaai 29 12 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 29 13 bat bat NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 29 14 cells cell NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 29 15 than than IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 29 16 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 29 17 human human JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 29 18 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 29 19 bovine bovine JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 29 20 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 29 21 cat cat NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 29 22 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 29 23 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 29 24 swine swine NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 29 25 cells cell NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 29 26 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 30 1 8 8 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 31 1 Interestingly interestingly RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 31 2 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 31 3 within within IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 31 4 this this DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 31 5 article article NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 31 6 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 31 7 it -PRON- PRP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 31 8 is be VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 31 9 noted note VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 31 10 that that IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 31 11 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 31 12 Great Great NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 31 13 Horn Horn NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 31 14 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 31 15 Africa Africa NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 31 16 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 31 17 where where WRB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 31 18 Neo Neo NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 31 19 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 31 20 was be VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 31 21 discovered discover VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 31 22 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 31 23 is be VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 31 24 also also RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 31 25 a a DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 31 26 place place NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 31 27 where where WRB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 31 28 camels camel NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 31 29 are be VBP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 31 30 transported transport VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 31 31 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 31 32 traded trade VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 31 33 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 32 1 Therefore therefore RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 32 2 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 32 3 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 32 4 original original JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 32 5 transmission transmission NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 32 6 from from IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 32 7 bats bat NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 32 8 to to IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 32 9 camels camel NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 32 10 may may MD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 32 11 have have VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 32 12 occurred occur VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 32 13 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 32 14 sub sub JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 32 15 - - JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 32 16 Saharan saharan JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 32 17 Africa Africa NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 32 18 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 33 1 Based base VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 33 2 on on IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 33 3 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 33 4 above above JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 33 5 evidence evidence NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 33 6 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 33 7 there there EX cord-273626-zy8qjaai 33 8 is be VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 33 9 a a DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 33 10 strong strong JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 33 11 possibility possibility NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 33 12 that that IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 33 13 bats bat NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 33 14 are be VBP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 33 15 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 33 16 initial initial JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 33 17 MERS MERS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 33 18 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 33 19 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 33 20 host host NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 33 21 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 34 1 A a DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 34 2 paper paper NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 34 3 by by IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 34 4 Hana Hana NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 34 5 Fakhoury Fakhoury NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 34 6 et et NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 34 7 al al NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 34 8 analyzed analyze VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 34 9 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 34 10 possible possible JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 34 11 viral viral JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 34 12 distribution distribution NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 34 13 route route NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 34 14 that that WDT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 34 15 MERS MERS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 34 16 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 34 17 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 34 18 traveled travel VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 34 19 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 34 20 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 34 21 spring spring NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 34 22 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 34 23 2014 2014 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 34 24 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 34 25 leading lead VBG cord-273626-zy8qjaai 34 26 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 34 27 authors author NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 34 28 to to TO cord-273626-zy8qjaai 34 29 speculate speculate VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 34 30 that that IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 34 31 hibernation hibernation NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 34 32 might may MD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 34 33 be be VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 34 34 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 34 35 reason reason NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 34 36 for for IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 34 37 seasonal seasonal JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 34 38 outbreaks outbreak NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 34 39 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 35 1 9 9 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 36 1 After after IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 36 2 hibernation hibernation NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 36 3 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 36 4 bats bat NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 36 5 wake wake VBP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 36 6 up up RP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 36 7 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 36 8 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 36 9 warm warm JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 36 10 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 36 11 food food NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 36 12 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 36 13 abundant abundant JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 36 14 spring spring NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 36 15 weather weather NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 36 16 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 36 17 eat eat VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 36 18 palm palm NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 36 19 or or CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 36 20 other other JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 36 21 seeds seed NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 36 22 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 37 1 Those those DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 37 2 seeds seed NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 37 3 may may MD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 37 4 carry carry VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 37 5 bat bat NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 37 6 feces fece NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 37 7 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 37 8 then then RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 37 9 drop drop VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 37 10 to to IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 37 11 ground ground NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 37 12 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 37 13 where where WRB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 37 14 they -PRON- PRP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 37 15 might may MD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 37 16 be be VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 37 17 eaten eat VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 37 18 by by IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 37 19 camels camel NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 37 20 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 38 1 If if IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 38 2 MERS MERS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 38 3 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 38 4 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 38 5 is be VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 38 6 found find VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 38 7 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 38 8 cereal cereal NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 38 9 plantations plantation NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 38 10 near near IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 38 11 where where WRB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 38 12 bats bat NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 38 13 congregate congregate VBP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 38 14 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 38 15 this this DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 38 16 view view NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 38 17 will will MD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 38 18 be be VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 38 19 confirmed confirm VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 38 20 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 39 1 During during IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 39 2 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 39 3 SARS SARS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 39 4 outbreak outbreak NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 39 5 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 39 6 masked mask VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 39 7 palm palm NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 39 8 civet civet NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 39 9 cats cat NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 39 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 39 11 Paguma Paguma NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 39 12 larvata larvata NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 39 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 39 14 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 39 15 raccoon raccoon NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 39 16 dogs dog NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 39 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 39 18 Nyctereutes Nyctereutes NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 39 19 procyonoides procyonoides NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 39 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 39 21 were be VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 39 22 found find VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 39 23 to to TO cord-273626-zy8qjaai 39 24 carry carry VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 39 25 SARS SARS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 39 26 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 39 27 like like JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 39 28 viruses virus NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 39 29 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 39 30 even even RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 39 31 before before IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 39 32 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 39 33 virus virus NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 39 34 was be VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 39 35 discovered discover VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 39 36 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 39 37 lesser less JJR cord-273626-zy8qjaai 39 38 bamboo bamboo NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 39 39 bats bat NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 39 40 ( ( -LRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 39 41 Tylonycteris Tylonycteris NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 39 42 pachypusa pachypusa JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 39 43 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 39 44 Pipistrellus Pipistrellus NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 39 45 ) ) -RRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 39 46 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 40 1 10 10 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 41 1 At at IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 41 2 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 41 3 same same JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 41 4 time time NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 41 5 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 41 6 wild wild JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 41 7 animal animal NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 41 8 sellers seller NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 41 9 were be VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 41 10 found find VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 41 11 to to TO cord-273626-zy8qjaai 41 12 possess possess VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 41 13 higher high JJR cord-273626-zy8qjaai 41 14 than than IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 41 15 average average JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 41 16 relevant relevant JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 41 17 neutralizing neutralize VBG cord-273626-zy8qjaai 41 18 antibodies antibody NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 41 19 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 42 1 11 11 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 42 2 Initial initial JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 42 3 phylogenetic phylogenetic JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 42 4 analyses analysis NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 42 5 reveal reveal VBP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 42 6 that that IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 42 7 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 42 8 SARS SARS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 42 9 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 42 10 CoVs CoVs NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 42 11 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 42 12 civets civet NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 42 13 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 42 14 humans human NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 42 15 actually actually RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 42 16 come come VBP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 42 17 from from IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 42 18 two two CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 42 19 distant distant JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 42 20 branches branch NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 42 21 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 42 22 but but CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 42 23 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 42 24 SARS SARS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 42 25 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 42 26 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 42 27 from from IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 42 28 civets civet NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 42 29 during during IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 42 30 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 42 31 incipient incipient JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 42 32 phase phase NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 42 33 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 42 34 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 42 35 epidemic epidemic NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 42 36 had have VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 42 37 99.8 99.8 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 42 38 % % NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 42 39 sequence sequence NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 42 40 similarity similarity NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 42 41 to to IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 42 42 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 42 43 human human JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 42 44 SARS SARS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 42 45 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 42 46 CoV. CoV. NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 43 1 12 12 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 44 1 Until until IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 44 2 recently recently RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 44 3 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 44 4 it -PRON- PRP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 44 5 was be VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 44 6 thought think VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 44 7 that that IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 44 8 civets civet NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 44 9 were be VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 44 10 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 44 11 immediate immediate JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 44 12 zoonotic zoonotic JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 44 13 source source NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 44 14 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 44 15 SARS SARS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 44 16 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 44 17 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 44 18 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 44 19 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 44 20 Guangdong Guangdong NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 44 21 SARS SARS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 44 22 outbreak outbreak NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 44 23 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 45 1 Regarding regard VBG cord-273626-zy8qjaai 45 2 how how WRB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 45 3 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 45 4 civets civet NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 45 5 gain gain VBP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 45 6 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 45 7 CoV cov NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 45 8 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 45 9 Janies Janies NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 45 10 et et NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 45 11 al al NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 45 12 used use VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 45 13 dynamic dynamic JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 45 14 homology homology NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 45 15 phylogenetic phylogenetic NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 45 16 analyses analysis NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 45 17 to to TO cord-273626-zy8qjaai 45 18 investigate investigate VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 45 19 other other JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 45 20 species specie NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 45 21 besides besides IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 45 22 civets civet NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 45 23 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 45 24 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 45 25 results result NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 45 26 further further RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 45 27 supported support VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 45 28 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 45 29 idea idea NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 45 30 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 45 31 civets civet NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 45 32 as as IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 45 33 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 45 34 immediate immediate JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 45 35 reservoir reservoir NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 45 36 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 46 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 46 2 is be VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 46 3 worth worth JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 46 4 mentioning mention VBG cord-273626-zy8qjaai 46 5 that that IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 46 6 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 46 7 " " `` cord-273626-zy8qjaai 46 8 other other JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 46 9 species specie NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 46 10 " " '' cord-273626-zy8qjaai 46 11 even even RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 46 12 included include VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 46 13 humans human NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 46 14 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 47 1 However however RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 47 2 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 47 3 some some DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 47 4 phylogenetic phylogenetic JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 47 5 analyses analysis NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 47 6 including include VBG cord-273626-zy8qjaai 47 7 humans human NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 47 8 have have VBP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 47 9 shown show VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 47 10 a a DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 47 11 limited limited JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 47 12 numbers number NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 47 13 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 47 14 infectious infectious JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 47 15 civets civet NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 47 16 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 47 17 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 47 18 relevant relevant JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 47 19 areas area NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 47 20 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 48 1 13 13 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 48 2 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 48 3 14 14 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 49 1 Based base VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 49 2 on on IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 49 3 these these DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 49 4 data datum NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 49 5 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 49 6 it -PRON- PRP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 49 7 is be VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 49 8 likely likely JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 49 9 that that IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 49 10 civets civet NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 49 11 may may MD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 49 12 be be VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 49 13 only only RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 49 14 a a DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 49 15 " " `` cord-273626-zy8qjaai 49 16 bypass bypass NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 49 17 " " '' cord-273626-zy8qjaai 49 18 reservoir reservoir NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 49 19 that that WDT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 49 20 adapted adapt VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 49 21 transiently transiently RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 49 22 before before IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 49 23 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 49 24 epidemic epidemic NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 49 25 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 50 1 Whatever whatever WDT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 50 2 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 50 3 truth truth NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 50 4 is be VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 50 5 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 50 6 we -PRON- PRP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 50 7 can can MD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 50 8 at at IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 50 9 least least JJS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 50 10 be be VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 50 11 sure sure JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 50 12 that that IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 50 13 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 50 14 civet civet NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 50 15 cat cat NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 50 16 is be VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 50 17 one one CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 50 18 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 50 19 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 50 20 intermediate intermediate JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 50 21 hosts host NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 50 22 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 51 1 In in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 51 2 ruminants ruminant NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 51 3 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 51 4 almost almost RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 51 5 all all DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 51 6 evidence evidence NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 51 7 indicates indicate VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 51 8 that that IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 51 9 camels camel NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 51 10 are be VBP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 51 11 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 51 12 most most RBS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 51 13 Additionally additionally RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 51 14 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 51 15 an an DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 51 16 investigation investigation NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 51 17 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 51 18 Saudi Saudi NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 51 19 Arabia Arabia NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 51 20 revealed reveal VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 51 21 that that IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 51 22 younger young JJR cord-273626-zy8qjaai 51 23 camels camel NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 51 24 are be VBP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 51 25 prone prone JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 51 26 to to IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 51 27 infection infection NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 51 28 by by IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 51 29 MERS MERS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 51 30 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 51 31 CoV. CoV. NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 51 32 18 18 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 52 1 With with IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 52 2 regard regard NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 52 3 to to IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 52 4 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 52 5 transmission transmission NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 52 6 route route NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 52 7 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 52 8 there there EX cord-273626-zy8qjaai 52 9 are be VBP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 52 10 three three CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 52 11 possible possible JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 52 12 ways way NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 52 13 for for IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 52 14 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 52 15 virus virus NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 52 16 to to TO cord-273626-zy8qjaai 52 17 be be VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 52 18 conveyed convey VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 52 19 to to IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 52 20 humans human NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 52 21 from from IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 52 22 camels camel NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 52 23 : : : cord-273626-zy8qjaai 52 24 organs organ NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 52 25 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 52 26 flesh flesh NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 52 27 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 52 28 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 52 29 discharges discharge NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 52 30 such such JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 52 31 as as IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 52 32 feces fece NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 52 33 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 52 34 camel camel NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 52 35 milk milk NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 52 36 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 53 1 MERS MERS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 53 2 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 53 3 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 53 4 RNA RNA NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 53 5 was be VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 53 6 found find VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 53 7 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 53 8 a a DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 53 9 camel camel NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 53 10 lymph lymph NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 53 11 node node NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 53 12 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 53 13 Qatar Qatar NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 53 14 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 54 1 19 19 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 55 1 This this DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 55 2 finding finding NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 55 3 indicates indicate VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 55 4 that that IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 55 5 MERS MERS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 55 6 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 55 7 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 55 8 may may MD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 55 9 be be VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 55 10 maintained maintain VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 55 11 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 55 12 camel camel NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 55 13 organs organ NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 55 14 or or CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 55 15 muscles muscle NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 55 16 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 56 1 If if IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 56 2 that that DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 56 3 speculation speculation NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 56 4 proves prove VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 56 5 true true JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 56 6 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 56 7 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 56 8 convention convention NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 56 9 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 56 10 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 56 11 Middle Middle NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 56 12 East East NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 56 13 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 56 14 cooking cooking NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 56 15 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 56 16 trading trading NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 56 17 camel camel NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 56 18 meat meat NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 56 19 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 56 20 organs organ NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 56 21 might may MD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 56 22 be be VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 56 23 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 56 24 interspecies interspecie NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 56 25 transmission transmission NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 56 26 route route NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 56 27 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 57 1 MERS MERS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 57 2 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 57 3 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 57 4 can can MD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 57 5 also also RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 57 6 survive survive VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 57 7 longer long RBR cord-273626-zy8qjaai 57 8 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 57 9 camel camel NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 57 10 milk milk NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 57 11 than than IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 57 12 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 57 13 other other JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 57 14 ruminant ruminant NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 57 15 milk milk NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 57 16 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 58 1 In in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 58 2 addition addition NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 58 3 to to IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 58 4 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 58 5 above above JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 58 6 two two CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 58 7 routes route NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 58 8 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 58 9 MERS MERS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 58 10 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 58 11 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 58 12 RNA RNA NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 58 13 can can MD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 58 14 be be VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 58 15 detected detect VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 58 16 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 58 17 59 59 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 58 18 % % NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 58 19 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 58 20 nasal nasal NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 58 21 discharge discharge NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 58 22 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 58 23 15 15 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 58 24 % % NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 58 25 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 58 26 feces fece NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 58 27 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 58 28 camels camel NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 58 29 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 59 1 Thus thus RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 59 2 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 59 3 there there EX cord-273626-zy8qjaai 59 4 is be VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 59 5 supportive supportive JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 59 6 evidence evidence NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 59 7 for for IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 59 8 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 59 9 three three CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 59 10 postulated postulate VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 59 11 transmission transmission NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 59 12 routes route NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 59 13 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 59 14 but but CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 59 15 further further JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 59 16 verification verification NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 59 17 is be VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 59 18 needed need VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 59 19 to to TO cord-273626-zy8qjaai 59 20 confirm confirm VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 59 21 them -PRON- PRP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 59 22 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 60 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 60 2 should should MD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 60 3 also also RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 60 4 be be VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 60 5 noted note VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 60 6 that that IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 60 7 MERS MERS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 60 8 is be VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 60 9 a a DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 60 10 type type NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 60 11 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 60 12 infectious infectious JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 60 13 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 60 14 disease disease NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 60 15 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 60 16 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 60 17 therefore therefore RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 60 18 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 60 19 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 60 20 addition addition NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 60 21 to to IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 60 22 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 60 23 above above JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 60 24 three three CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 60 25 possible possible JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 60 26 transmission transmission NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 60 27 routes route NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 60 28 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 60 29 infection infection NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 60 30 via via IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 60 31 aerosols aerosol NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 60 32 produced produce VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 60 33 by by IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 60 34 camels camel NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 60 35 should should MD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 60 36 be be VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 60 37 considered consider VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 60 38 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 61 1 Research research NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 61 2 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 61 3 Qatar Qatar NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 61 4 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 61 5 2015 2015 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 61 6 showed show VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 61 7 that that IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 61 8 MERS MERS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 61 9 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 61 10 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 61 11 was be VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 61 12 found find VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 61 13 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 61 14 alpacas alpaca NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 61 15 centrally centrally RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 61 16 housed house VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 61 17 with with IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 61 18 camels camel NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 61 19 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 62 1 20 20 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 63 1 Although although IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 63 2 MERS MERS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 63 3 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 63 4 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 63 5 has have VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 63 6 so so RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 63 7 far far RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 63 8 not not RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 63 9 been be VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 63 10 found find VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 63 11 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 63 12 camelids camelid NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 63 13 other other JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 63 14 than than IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 63 15 dromedaries dromedary NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 63 16 outside outside RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 63 17 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 63 18 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 63 19 Arabian Arabian NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 63 20 Peninsula Peninsula NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 63 21 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 63 22 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 63 23 increasing increase VBG cord-273626-zy8qjaai 63 24 export export NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 63 25 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 63 26 alpacas alpaca NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 63 27 increases increase VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 63 28 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 63 29 risk risk NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 63 30 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 63 31 an an DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 63 32 outbreak outbreak NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 63 33 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 63 34 since since IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 63 35 they -PRON- PRP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 63 36 have have VBP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 63 37 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 63 38 potential potential NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 63 39 to to TO cord-273626-zy8qjaai 63 40 be be VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 63 41 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 63 42 interspecies interspecie NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 63 43 host host NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 63 44 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 64 1 While while IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 64 2 it -PRON- PRP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 64 3 is be VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 64 4 not not RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 64 5 clear clear JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 64 6 that that IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 64 7 alpacas alpaca NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 64 8 have have VBP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 64 9 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 64 10 same same JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 64 11 function function NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 64 12 as as IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 64 13 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 64 14 camels camel NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 64 15 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 64 16 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 64 17 2012 2012 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 64 18 outbreak outbreak NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 64 19 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 64 20 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 64 21 ability ability NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 64 22 to to TO cord-273626-zy8qjaai 64 23 spread spread VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 64 24 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 64 25 virus virus NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 64 26 exists exist VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 64 27 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 65 1 Currently currently RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 65 2 it -PRON- PRP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 65 3 is be VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 65 4 very very RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 65 5 popular popular JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 65 6 to to TO cord-273626-zy8qjaai 65 7 trade trade VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 65 8 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 65 9 keep keep VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 65 10 ornamental ornamental JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 65 11 alpacas alpaca NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 65 12 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 65 13 so so RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 65 14 strict strict JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 65 15 quarantine quarantine NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 65 16 is be VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 65 17 necessary necessary JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 65 18 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 66 1 Reusken Reusken NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 66 2 et et FW cord-273626-zy8qjaai 66 3 al al NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 66 4 19 19 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 66 5 infected infect VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 66 6 swine swine NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 66 7 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 66 8 chickens chicken NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 66 9 with with IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 66 10 SARS SARS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 66 11 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 66 12 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 66 13 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 66 14 determined determine VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 66 15 that that IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 66 16 they -PRON- PRP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 66 17 are be VBP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 66 18 not not RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 66 19 susceptible susceptible JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 66 20 to to IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 66 21 becoming become VBG cord-273626-zy8qjaai 66 22 hosts host NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 66 23 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 67 1 In in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 67 2 contrast contrast NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 67 3 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 67 4 dromedary dromedary NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 67 5 camels camel NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 67 6 have have VBP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 67 7 been be VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 67 8 found find VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 67 9 to to TO cord-273626-zy8qjaai 67 10 be be VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 67 11 capable capable JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 67 12 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 67 13 SARS SARS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 67 14 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 67 15 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 67 16 infection infection NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 67 17 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 68 1 A a DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 68 2 similar similar JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 68 3 capability capability NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 68 4 to to TO cord-273626-zy8qjaai 68 5 transmit transmit VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 68 6 MERS MERS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 68 7 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 68 8 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 68 9 makes make VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 68 10 camels camel NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 68 11 a a DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 68 12 focal focal JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 68 13 link link NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 68 14 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 68 15 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 68 16 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 68 17 transmission transmission NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 68 18 chain chain NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 68 19 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 69 1 As as IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 69 2 for for IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 69 3 other other JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 69 4 MERS MERS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 69 5 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 69 6 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 69 7 domestic domestic JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 69 8 reservoirs reservoir NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 69 9 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 69 10 between between IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 69 11 2010 2010 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 69 12 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 69 13 2013 2013 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 69 14 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 69 15 some some DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 69 16 investigators investigator NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 69 17 tested test VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 69 18 serum serum NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 69 19 samples sample NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 69 20 from from IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 69 21 sheep sheep NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 69 22 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 69 23 goat goat NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 69 24 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 69 25 cattle cattle NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 69 26 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 69 27 chickens chicken NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 69 28 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 69 29 which which WDT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 69 30 pervade pervade VBP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 69 31 Saudi Saudi NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 69 32 Arabia Arabia NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 69 33 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 69 34 Europe Europe NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 69 35 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 70 1 16 16 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 71 1 On on IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 71 2 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 71 3 other other JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 71 4 hand hand NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 71 5 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 71 6 another another DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 71 7 study study NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 71 8 22 22 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 71 9 that that WDT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 71 10 found find VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 71 11 MERS MERS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 71 12 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 71 13 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 71 14 RNA RNA NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 71 15 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 71 16 but but CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 71 17 no no DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 71 18 neutralizing neutralize VBG cord-273626-zy8qjaai 71 19 antibodies antibody NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 71 20 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 71 21 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 71 22 6 6 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 71 23 lambs lamb NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 71 24 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 72 1 To to IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 72 2 some some DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 72 3 extent extent NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 72 4 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 72 5 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 72 6 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 72 7 context context NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 72 8 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 72 9 methodical methodical JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 72 10 investigations investigation NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 72 11 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 72 12 sheep sheep NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 72 13 could could MD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 72 14 be be VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 72 15 another another DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 72 16 virus virus NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 72 17 carrier carrier NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 72 18 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 72 19 addition addition NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 72 20 to to IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 72 21 camels camel NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 72 22 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 73 1 Thus thus RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 73 2 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 73 3 it -PRON- PRP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 73 4 would would MD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 73 5 be be VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 73 6 prudent prudent JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 73 7 to to TO cord-273626-zy8qjaai 73 8 conduct conduct VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 73 9 field field NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 73 10 research research NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 73 11 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 73 12 take take VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 73 13 necessary necessary JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 73 14 precautionary precautionary JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 73 15 measures measure NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 73 16 to to TO cord-273626-zy8qjaai 73 17 preclude preclude VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 73 18 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 73 19 possibility possibility NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 73 20 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 73 21 transmission transmission NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 73 22 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 73 23 coronaviruses coronaviruse NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 73 24 from from IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 73 25 sheep sheep NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 73 26 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 74 1 Coronaviruses coronaviruse NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 74 2 can can MD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 74 3 be be VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 74 4 found find VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 74 5 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 74 6 many many JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 74 7 kinds kind NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 74 8 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 74 9 birds bird NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 74 10 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 75 1 23 23 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 76 1 Within within IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 76 2 Hong Hong NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 76 3 Kong Kong NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 76 4 alone alone RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 76 5 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 76 6 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 76 7 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 76 8 HKU11 HKU11 NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 76 9 has have VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 76 10 been be VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 76 11 found find VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 76 12 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 76 13 nightingales nightingale NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 76 14 , , . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 77 1 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 77 2 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 77 3 HKU12 HKU12 NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 77 4 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 77 5 thrushes thrush NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 77 6 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 77 7 CoV cov NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 77 8 - - : cord-273626-zy8qjaai 77 9 HKU13 HKU13 NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 77 10 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 77 11 munias munias NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 77 12 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 77 13 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 77 14 - - : cord-273626-zy8qjaai 77 15 HKU16 HKU16 NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 77 16 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 77 17 whiteeyes whiteeyes NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 77 18 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 77 19 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 77 20 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 77 21 HKU17 HKU17 NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 77 22 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 77 23 sparrows sparrow NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 77 24 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 77 25 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 77 26 CoV cov NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 77 27 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 77 28 HKU18 HKU18 NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 77 29 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 77 30 magpies magpie NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 77 31 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 78 1 Fortunately fortunately RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 78 2 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 78 3 avian avian JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 78 4 coronaviruses coronaviruse NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 78 5 are be VBP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 78 6 not not RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 78 7 that that IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 78 8 closely closely RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 78 9 related relate VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 78 10 to to IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 78 11 SARS SARS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 78 12 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 78 13 CoV. CoV. NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 79 1 Additionally additionally RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 79 2 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 79 3 these these DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 79 4 are be VBP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 79 5 not not RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 79 6 migratory migratory JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 79 7 birds bird NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 79 8 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 79 9 therefore therefore RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 79 10 do do VBP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 79 11 not not RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 79 12 expand expand VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 79 13 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 79 14 range range NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 79 15 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 79 16 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 79 17 pathogen pathogen NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 79 18 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 80 1 Moreover moreover RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 80 2 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 80 3 unlike unlike IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 80 4 bats bat NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 80 5 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 80 6 these these DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 80 7 birds bird NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 80 8 were be VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 80 9 accessible accessible JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 80 10 enough enough RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 80 11 to to TO cord-273626-zy8qjaai 80 12 sterilize sterilize VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 80 13 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 81 1 However however RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 81 2 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 81 3 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 81 4 light light NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 81 5 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 81 6 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 81 7 findings finding NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 81 8 above above RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 81 9 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 81 10 randomly randomly RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 81 11 hunting hunt VBG cord-273626-zy8qjaai 81 12 them -PRON- PRP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 81 13 for for IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 81 14 food food NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 81 15 or or CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 81 16 for for IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 81 17 pets pet NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 81 18 is be VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 81 19 unwise unwise JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 81 20 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 82 1 Compared compare VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 82 2 to to IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 82 3 other other JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 82 4 symptom symptom NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 82 5 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 82 6 limited limit VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 82 7 models model NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 82 8 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 82 9 non non JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 82 10 - - JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 82 11 human human JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 82 12 primary primary JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 82 13 models model NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 82 14 are be VBP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 82 15 better well RBR cord-273626-zy8qjaai 82 16 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 82 17 established establish VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 82 18 models model NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 82 19 that that WDT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 82 20 have have VBP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 82 21 close close JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 82 22 psychological psychological JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 82 23 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 82 24 physical physical JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 82 25 similarities similarity NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 82 26 with with IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 82 27 humans human NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 82 28 24 24 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 82 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 82 30 Table table NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 82 31 1 1 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 82 32 ) ) -RRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 82 33 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 83 1 29 29 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 84 1 The the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 84 2 animal animal NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 84 3 's 's POS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 84 4 age age NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 84 5 is be VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 84 6 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 84 7 key key JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 84 8 factor factor NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 84 9 affecting affect VBG cord-273626-zy8qjaai 84 10 these these DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 84 11 results result NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 84 12 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 84 13 but but CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 84 14 this this DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 84 15 is be VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 84 16 hard hard JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 84 17 to to TO cord-273626-zy8qjaai 84 18 identify identify VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 84 19 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 84 20 wild wild NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 84 21 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 84 22 caught catch VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 84 23 monkeys monkey NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 84 24 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 85 1 Another another DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 85 2 suitable suitable JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 85 3 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 85 4 well well RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 85 5 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 85 6 established establish VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 85 7 model model NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 85 8 is be VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 85 9 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 85 10 common common JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 85 11 marmoset marmoset NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 85 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 85 13 Saguinus Saguinus NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 85 14 mystax mystax NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 85 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 85 16 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 85 17 which which WDT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 85 18 can can MD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 85 19 show show VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 85 20 more more RBR cord-273626-zy8qjaai 85 21 severe severe JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 85 22 clinical clinical JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 85 23 signs sign NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 85 24 than than IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 85 25 rhesus rhesus NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 85 26 macaques macaque NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 85 27 when when WRB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 85 28 infected infect VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 85 29 with with IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 85 30 MERS MERS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 86 1 -CoV. -CoV. : cord-273626-zy8qjaai 86 2 [ [ -LRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 86 3 30 30 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 86 4 ] ] -RRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 86 5 [ [ -LRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 86 6 31 31 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 86 7 ] ] -RRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 87 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 87 2 32 32 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 87 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 88 1 When when WRB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 88 2 administered administer VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 88 3 through through IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 88 4 a a DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 88 5 combination combination NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 88 6 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 88 7 intraoral intraoral JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 88 8 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 88 9 intranasal intranasal JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 88 10 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 88 11 intravascular intravascular JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 88 12 inoculation inoculation NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 88 13 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 88 14 with with IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 88 15 doses dose NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 88 16 ranging range VBG cord-273626-zy8qjaai 88 17 from from IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 88 18 5 5 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 88 19 9 9 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 88 20 10 10 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 88 21 6 6 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 88 22 TCID TCID NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 88 23 50 50 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 88 24 to to IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 88 25 5 5 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 88 26 9 9 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 88 27 10 10 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 88 28 7 7 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 88 29 PFU pfu NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 88 30 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 88 31 mild mild JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 88 32 to to TO cord-273626-zy8qjaai 88 33 moderate moderate JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 88 34 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 88 35 disease disease NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 88 36 was be VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 88 37 observed observe VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 88 38 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 88 39 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 88 40 interstitial interstitial JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 88 41 pneumonia pneumonia NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 88 42 was be VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 88 43 observed observe VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 88 44 clinically clinically RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 88 45 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 88 46 microscopically microscopically RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 88 47 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 89 1 When when WRB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 89 2 infected infect VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 89 3 with with IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 89 4 SARS SARS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 89 5 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 89 6 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 89 7 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 89 8 common common JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 89 9 marmosets marmoset NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 89 10 exhibit exhibit VBP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 89 11 fever fever NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 89 12 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 89 13 diarrhea diarrhea NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 89 14 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 89 15 multifocal multifocal JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 89 16 pneumonitis pneumonitis NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 89 17 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 89 18 hepatis hepatis NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 89 19 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 90 1 33 33 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 90 2 Research research NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 90 3 using use VBG cord-273626-zy8qjaai 90 4 this this DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 90 5 model model NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 90 6 is be VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 90 7 progressing progress VBG cord-273626-zy8qjaai 90 8 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 91 1 The the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 91 2 common common JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 91 3 marmoset marmoset NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 91 4 is be VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 91 5 a a DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 91 6 potential potential JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 91 7 nonhuman nonhuman NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 91 8 primate primate NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 91 9 model model NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 91 10 for for IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 91 11 SARS SARS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 91 12 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 91 13 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 91 14 infection infection NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 91 15 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 91 16 deserves deserve VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 91 17 more more JJR cord-273626-zy8qjaai 91 18 attention attention NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 91 19 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 92 1 To to IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 92 2 date date NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 92 3 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 92 4 MERS MERS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 92 5 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 92 6 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 92 7 only only RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 92 8 has have VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 92 9 two two CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 92 10 mature mature JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 92 11 models model NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 92 12 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 93 1 This this DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 93 2 section section NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 93 3 will will MD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 93 4 deal deal VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 93 5 with with IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 93 6 additional additional JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 93 7 non non JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 93 8 - - JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 93 9 human human JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 93 10 prime prime JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 93 11 models model NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 93 12 for for IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 93 13 SARS SARS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 93 14 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 93 15 CoV. CoV. NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 93 16 Rhesus Rhesus NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 93 17 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 93 18 cynomolgus cynomolgus NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 93 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 93 20 Macaca Macaca NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 93 21 fasicularis fasicularis NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 93 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 93 23 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 93 24 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 93 25 African african JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 93 26 green green NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 93 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 93 28 Chlorocebus Chlorocebus NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 93 29 aethiops aethiop NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 93 30 sabaeus sabaeus NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 93 31 or or CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 93 32 Cercopithecu Cercopithecu NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 93 33 aethiops aethiops NNPS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 93 34 sabaeus sabaeus NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 93 35 ) ) -RRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 94 1 monkeys monkey NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 94 2 have have VBP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 94 3 been be VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 94 4 used use VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 94 5 to to TO cord-273626-zy8qjaai 94 6 investigate investigate VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 94 7 vaccine vaccine NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 94 8 immunogenicity immunogenicity NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 94 9 or or CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 94 10 efficacy efficacy NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 94 11 against against IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 94 12 SARS SARS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 94 13 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 94 14 CoV. CoV. NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 94 15 Squirrel Squirrel NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 94 16 monkeys monkey NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 94 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 94 18 Saimiri Saimiri NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 94 19 sciureus sciureus NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 94 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 94 21 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 94 22 mustached mustached JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 94 23 tamarins tamarin NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 94 24 ( ( -LRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 94 25 Saguinus Saguinus NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 94 26 mystax mystax NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 94 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 94 28 have have VBP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 94 29 been be VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 94 30 shown show VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 94 31 to to TO cord-273626-zy8qjaai 94 32 be be VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 94 33 incapable incapable JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 94 34 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 94 35 being be VBG cord-273626-zy8qjaai 94 36 infected infect VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 94 37 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 95 1 In in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 95 2 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 95 3 case case NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 95 4 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 95 5 cynomolgus cynomolgus JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 95 6 monkeys monkey NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 95 7 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 95 8 clinical clinical JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 95 9 evidence evidence NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 95 10 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 95 11 such such JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 95 12 as as IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 95 13 lethargy lethargy NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 95 14 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 95 15 temporary temporary JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 95 16 skin skin NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 95 17 rash rash NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 95 18 or or CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 95 19 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 95 20 distress distress NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 95 21 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 95 22 has have VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 95 23 not not RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 95 24 been be VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 95 25 reported report VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 95 26 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 96 1 However however RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 96 2 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 96 3 4 4 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 96 4 to to TO cord-273626-zy8qjaai 96 5 6 6 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 96 6 days day NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 96 7 post post NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 96 8 - - NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 96 9 inoculation inoculation JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 96 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 96 11 dpi dpi NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 96 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 96 13 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 96 14 there there EX cord-273626-zy8qjaai 96 15 was be VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 96 16 diffuse diffuse JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 96 17 alveolar alveolar JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 96 18 damage damage NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 96 19 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 96 20 extensive extensive JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 96 21 loss loss NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 96 22 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 96 23 epithelium epithelium NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 96 24 from from IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 96 25 alveolar alveolar NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 96 26 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 96 27 bronchiolar bronchiolar JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 96 28 walls wall NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 96 29 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 97 1 28 28 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 97 2 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 97 3 34 34 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 98 1 Regarding regard VBG cord-273626-zy8qjaai 98 2 African african JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 98 3 green green JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 98 4 monkeys monkey NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 98 5 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 98 6 clearance clearance NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 98 7 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 98 8 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 98 9 virus virus NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 98 10 takes take VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 98 11 approximately approximately RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 98 12 4 4 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 98 13 dpi dpi NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 98 14 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 98 15 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 98 16 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 98 17 infection infection NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 98 18 niduses niduses NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 98 19 are be VBP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 98 20 patchy patchy JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 98 21 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 99 1 Respiratory respiratory JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 99 2 secretions secretion NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 99 3 can can MD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 99 4 not not RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 99 5 accurately accurately RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 99 6 reflect reflect VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 99 7 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 99 8 viral viral JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 99 9 titers titer NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 99 10 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 100 1 However however RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 100 2 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 100 3 there there EX cord-273626-zy8qjaai 100 4 is be VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 100 5 a a DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 100 6 report report NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 100 7 that that WDT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 100 8 showed show VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 100 9 that that IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 100 10 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 100 11 titer titer NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 100 12 is be VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 100 13 higher high JJR cord-273626-zy8qjaai 100 14 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 100 15 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 100 16 residence residence NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 100 17 time time NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 100 18 is be VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 100 19 longer long JJR cord-273626-zy8qjaai 100 20 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 100 21 African african JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 100 22 green green JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 100 23 monkeys monkey NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 100 24 than than IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 100 25 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 100 26 two two CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 100 27 other other JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 100 28 kinds kind NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 100 29 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 100 30 old old JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 100 31 world world NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 100 32 monkeys monkey NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 100 33 ( ( -LRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 100 34 cynomolgus cynomolgus NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 100 35 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 100 36 rhesus rhesu NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 100 37 ) ) -RRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 100 38 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 1 In in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 2 contrast contrast NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 3 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 4 young young JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 5 BALB BALB NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 6 / / SYM cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 7 c c NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 8 mice mouse NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 9 aged age VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 10 4 4 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 11 - - SYM cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 12 6 6 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 13 months month NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 14 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 15 12-to 12-to CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 16 14month 14month JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 17 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 18 old old JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 19 BALB BALB NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 20 / / SYM cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 21 c c NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 22 mice mouse NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 23 displayed display VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 24 clinical clinical JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 25 syndromes syndrome NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 26 such such JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 27 as as IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 28 weight weight NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 29 loss loss NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 30 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 31 dehydration dehydration NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 32 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 33 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 34 ruffled ruffled JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 35 fur fur NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 36 at at IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 37 3 3 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 38 - - SYM cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 39 6 6 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 40 dpi dpi NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 41 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 42 along along IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 43 with with IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 44 interstitial interstitial JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 45 pneumonia pneumonia NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 46 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 47 36 36 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 48 _SP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 49 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 50 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 51 reaching reach VBG cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 52 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 53 viral viral JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 54 replication replication NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 55 peak peak NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 56 at at IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 57 2 2 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 58 or or CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 59 3 3 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 60 dpi dpi NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 61 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 62 viral viral JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 63 shedding shed VBG cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 64 by by IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 65 10 10 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 66 dpi dpi NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 101 67 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 102 1 There there EX cord-273626-zy8qjaai 102 2 was be VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 102 3 histochemical histochemical JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 102 4 evidence evidence NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 102 5 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 102 6 pneumonia pneumonia NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 102 7 but but CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 102 8 no no DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 102 9 clear clear JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 102 10 clinical clinical JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 102 11 symptoms symptom NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 102 12 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 103 1 In in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 103 2 addition addition NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 103 3 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 103 4 recovered recover VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 103 5 hamsters hamster NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 103 6 produced produce VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 103 7 high high JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 103 8 levels level NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 103 9 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 103 10 neutralizing neutralize VBG cord-273626-zy8qjaai 103 11 antibodies antibody NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 103 12 to to TO cord-273626-zy8qjaai 103 13 resist resist VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 103 14 subsequent subsequent JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 103 15 infection infection NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 103 16 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 104 1 39 39 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 105 1 Unlike unlike IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 105 2 mice mouse NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 105 3 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 105 4 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 105 5 hamsters hamster NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 105 6 developed develop VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 105 7 temporary temporary JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 105 8 viremia viremia NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 105 9 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 105 10 viral viral JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 105 11 replication replication NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 105 12 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 105 13 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 105 14 liver liver NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 105 15 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 105 16 spleen spleen NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 105 17 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 106 1 However however RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 106 2 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 106 3 no no DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 106 4 inflammation inflammation NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 106 5 was be VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 106 6 observed observe VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 106 7 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 106 8 those those DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 106 9 organs organ NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 106 10 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 107 1 This this DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 107 2 experiment experiment NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 107 3 proved prove VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 107 4 that that IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 107 5 hamsters hamster NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 107 6 develop develop VBP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 107 7 a a DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 107 8 more more RBR cord-273626-zy8qjaai 107 9 severe severe JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 107 10 syndrome syndrome NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 107 11 than than IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 107 12 mice mouse NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 107 13 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 108 1 Martine Martine NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 108 2 BE BE NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 108 3 et et FW cord-273626-zy8qjaai 108 4 al al NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 108 5 40 40 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 108 6 _SP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 109 1 Three three CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 109 2 alpacas alpaca NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 109 3 were be VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 109 4 experimentally experimentally RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 109 5 intranasally intranasally RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 109 6 inoculated inoculate VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 109 7 with with IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 109 8 MERS MERS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 109 9 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 109 10 CoV. CoV. NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 109 11 43 43 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 110 1 All all DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 110 2 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 110 3 them -PRON- PRP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 110 4 shed shed VBP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 110 5 viruses virus NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 110 6 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 110 7 antibodies antibody NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 110 8 were be VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 110 9 found find VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 110 10 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 110 11 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 110 12 serum serum NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 110 13 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 111 1 Additionally additionally RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 111 2 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 111 3 infected infected JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 111 4 alpacas alpacas NNPS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 111 5 spread spread VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 111 6 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 111 7 virus virus NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 111 8 to to IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 111 9 two two CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 111 10 other other JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 111 11 healthy healthy JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 111 12 alpacas alpaca NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 111 13 housed house VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 111 14 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 111 15 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 111 16 same same JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 111 17 space space NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 111 18 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 111 19 indicating indicate VBG cord-273626-zy8qjaai 111 20 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 111 21 alpacas alpacas NNPS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 111 22 ' ' POS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 111 23 own own JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 111 24 natural natural JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 111 25 transmission transmission NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 111 26 capability capability NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 111 27 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 111 28 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 111 29 potential potential NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 111 30 as as IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 111 31 natural natural JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 111 32 hosts host NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 111 33 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 112 1 The the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 112 2 authors author NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 112 3 also also RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 112 4 noted note VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 112 5 that that IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 112 6 MERS MERS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 112 7 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 112 8 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 112 9 may may MD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 112 10 be be VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 112 11 able able JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 112 12 to to TO cord-273626-zy8qjaai 112 13 infect infect VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 112 14 alpaca alpaca NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 112 15 kidney kidney NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 112 16 cells cell NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 112 17 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 113 1 44 44 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 114 1 As as IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 114 2 with with IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 114 3 camels camel NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 114 4 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 114 5 alpacas alpaca NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 114 6 never never RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 114 7 showed show VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 114 8 symptoms symptom NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 114 9 such such JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 114 10 as as IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 114 11 fever fever NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 114 12 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 115 1 However however RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 115 2 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 115 3 unlike unlike IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 115 4 camels camel NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 115 5 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 115 6 alpacas alpaca NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 115 7 did do VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 115 8 not not RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 115 9 demonstrate demonstrate VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 115 10 observable observable JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 115 11 nasal nasal NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 115 12 secretion secretion NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 115 13 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 116 1 Hagamans Hagamans NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 116 2 BL BL NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 116 3 et et NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 116 4 al al NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 116 5 44 44 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 117 1 Regarding regard VBG cord-273626-zy8qjaai 117 2 susceptibility susceptibility NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 117 3 to to IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 117 4 infection infection NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 117 5 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 117 6 goats goat NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 117 7 are be VBP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 117 8 more more RBR cord-273626-zy8qjaai 117 9 susceptible susceptible JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 117 10 than than IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 117 11 sheep sheep NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 117 12 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 118 1 Though though IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 118 2 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 118 3 MERS MERS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 118 4 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 118 5 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 118 6 neutralizing neutralize VBG cord-273626-zy8qjaai 118 7 antibody antibody NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 118 8 has have VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 118 9 not not RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 118 10 been be VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 118 11 found find VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 118 12 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 118 13 horses horse NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 118 14 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 118 15 three three CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 118 16 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 118 17 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 118 18 four four CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 118 19 experimentally experimentally RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 118 20 infected infect VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 118 21 horses horse NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 118 22 had have VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 118 23 detectable detectable JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 118 24 viral viral JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 118 25 replication replication NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 118 26 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 118 27 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 118 28 nasal nasal NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 118 29 secretions secretion NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 118 30 starting start VBG cord-273626-zy8qjaai 118 31 at at IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 118 32 3 3 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 118 33 dpi dpi NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 118 34 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 119 1 Determining determine VBG cord-273626-zy8qjaai 119 2 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 119 3 evolutionary evolutionary JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 119 4 pathway pathway NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 119 5 leading lead VBG cord-273626-zy8qjaai 119 6 to to IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 119 7 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 119 8 ability ability NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 119 9 to to TO cord-273626-zy8qjaai 119 10 transfer transfer VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 119 11 between between IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 119 12 species specie NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 119 13 may may MD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 119 14 be be VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 119 15 helpful helpful JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 119 16 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 119 17 predicting predict VBG cord-273626-zy8qjaai 119 18 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 119 19 next next JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 119 20 epidemic epidemic NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 119 21 outbreak outbreak NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 119 22 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 120 1 Regarding regard VBG cord-273626-zy8qjaai 120 2 models model NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 120 3 for for IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 120 4 MERS MERS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 120 5 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 120 6 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 120 7 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 120 8 camels camel NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 120 9 do do VBP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 120 10 not not RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 120 11 develop develop VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 120 12 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 120 13 same same JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 120 14 clinical clinical JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 120 15 signs sign NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 120 16 as as IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 120 17 humans human NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 120 18 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 120 19 although although IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 120 20 they -PRON- PRP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 120 21 are be VBP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 120 22 natural natural JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 120 23 hosts host NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 120 24 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 121 1 In in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 121 2 addition addition NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 121 3 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 121 4 they -PRON- PRP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 121 5 require require VBP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 121 6 too too RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 121 7 much much JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 121 8 space space NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 121 9 to to IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 121 10 house house NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 121 11 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 121 12 thus thus RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 121 13 are be VBP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 121 14 not not RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 121 15 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 121 16 first first JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 121 17 choice choice NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 121 18 for for IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 121 19 a a DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 121 20 laboratory laboratory NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 121 21 model model NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 121 22 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 122 1 Rabbits rabbit NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 122 2 can can MD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 122 3 be be VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 122 4 infected infect VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 122 5 by by IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 122 6 MERS MERS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 122 7 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 122 8 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 122 9 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 122 10 but but CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 122 11 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 122 12 histology histology NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 122 13 is be VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 122 14 unstable unstable JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 122 15 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 122 16 which which WDT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 122 17 would would MD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 122 18 limit limit VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 122 19 routine routine JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 122 20 observation observation NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 122 21 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 122 22 disease disease NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 122 23 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 123 1 Compared compare VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 123 2 to to IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 123 3 those those DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 123 4 animal animal NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 123 5 models model NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 123 6 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 123 7 other other JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 123 8 than than IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 123 9 DPP4 DPP4 VBG cord-273626-zy8qjaai 123 10 transgenic transgenic JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 123 11 mice mouse NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 123 12 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 123 13 rhesus rhesu NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 123 14 macaques macaque NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 123 15 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 123 16 marmosets marmoset NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 123 17 are be VBP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 123 18 currently currently RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 123 19 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 123 20 best good JJS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 123 21 MERS MERS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 123 22 animal animal NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 123 23 models model NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 123 24 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 124 1 Since since IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 124 2 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 124 3 immune immune JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 124 4 system system NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 124 5 is be VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 124 6 like like IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 124 7 that that DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 124 8 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 124 9 humans human NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 124 10 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 124 11 terms term NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 124 12 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 124 13 physiology physiology NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 124 14 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 124 15 anatomy anatomy NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 124 16 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 124 17 they -PRON- PRP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 124 18 can can MD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 124 19 be be VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 124 20 used use VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 124 21 to to TO cord-273626-zy8qjaai 124 22 study study VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 124 23 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 124 24 pathogenesis pathogenesis NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 124 25 mechanism mechanism NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 124 26 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 124 27 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 124 28 efficacy efficacy NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 124 29 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 124 30 vaccines vaccine NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 124 31 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 124 32 antivirals antiviral NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 124 33 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 125 1 However however RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 125 2 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 125 3 research research NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 125 4 using use VBG cord-273626-zy8qjaai 125 5 rhesus rhesu NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 125 6 macaques macaque NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 125 7 requires require VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 125 8 BSL-3 BSL-3 NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 125 9 laboratories laboratory NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 125 10 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 125 11 high high JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 125 12 investments investment NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 125 13 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 126 1 Moreover moreover RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 126 2 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 126 3 they -PRON- PRP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 126 4 are be VBP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 126 5 smart smart JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 126 6 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 126 7 fast fast JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 126 8 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 126 9 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 126 10 strong strong JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 126 11 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 126 12 which which WDT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 126 13 means mean VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 126 14 precautions precaution NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 126 15 must must MD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 126 16 be be VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 126 17 taken take VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 126 18 against against IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 126 19 them -PRON- PRP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 126 20 escaping escape VBG cord-273626-zy8qjaai 126 21 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 127 1 Therefore therefore RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 127 2 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 127 3 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 127 4 need need NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 127 5 for for IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 127 6 more more JJR cord-273626-zy8qjaai 127 7 user user NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 127 8 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 127 9 friendly friendly JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 127 10 models model NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 127 11 still still RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 127 12 exists exist VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 127 13 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 127 14 but but CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 127 15 to to IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 127 16 date date NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 127 17 non non JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 127 18 - - JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 127 19 human human JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 127 20 primate primate JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 127 21 models model NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 127 22 are be VBP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 127 23 still still RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 127 24 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 127 25 best good JJS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 127 26 option option NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 127 27 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 128 1 However however RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 128 2 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 128 3 there there EX cord-273626-zy8qjaai 128 4 is be VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 128 5 still still RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 128 6 a a DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 128 7 possibility possibility NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 128 8 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 128 9 establishing establish VBG cord-273626-zy8qjaai 128 10 new new JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 128 11 models model NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 128 12 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 129 1 Chi Chi NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 129 2 Wai Wai NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 130 1 Yip Yip NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 130 2 et et NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 130 3 al al NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 130 4 47 47 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 130 5 phylogenetically phylogenetically RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 130 6 analyzed analyze VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 130 7 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 130 8 DPP4 DPP4 NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 130 9 receptor receptor NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 130 10 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 130 11 various various JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 130 12 species specie NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 130 13 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 130 14 determined determine VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 130 15 that that IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 130 16 humans human NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 130 17 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 130 18 rhesus rhesu NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 130 19 macaques macaque NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 130 20 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 130 21 horses horse NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 130 22 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 130 23 rabbits rabbit NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 130 24 belong belong VBP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 130 25 to to IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 130 26 one one CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 130 27 family family NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 130 28 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 131 1 Cattle Cattle NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 131 2 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 131 3 swine swine NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 131 4 are be VBP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 131 5 not not RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 131 6 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 131 7 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 131 8 same same JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 131 9 group group NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 131 10 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 131 11 but but CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 131 12 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 131 13 receptor receptor NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 131 14 is be VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 131 15 close close JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 131 16 to to IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 131 17 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 131 18 human human JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 131 19 DPP4 DPP4 NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 131 20 receptor receptor NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 131 21 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 132 1 Small small JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 132 2 animals animal NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 132 3 ( ( -LRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 132 4 including include VBG cord-273626-zy8qjaai 132 5 ferrets ferret NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 132 6 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 132 7 mice mouse NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 132 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 132 9 have have VBP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 132 10 DPP4 DPP4 VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 132 11 receptors receptor NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 132 12 far far RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 132 13 more more RBR cord-273626-zy8qjaai 132 14 distantly distantly RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 132 15 related related JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 132 16 to to IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 132 17 that that DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 132 18 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 132 19 humans human NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 132 20 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 133 1 This this DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 133 2 analysis analysis NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 133 3 could could MD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 133 4 provide provide VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 133 5 a a DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 133 6 reference reference NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 133 7 point point NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 133 8 for for IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 133 9 potential potential JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 133 10 animal animal NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 133 11 models model NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 133 12 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 134 1 In in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 134 2 summary summary NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 134 3 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 134 4 non non JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 134 5 - - JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 134 6 human human JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 134 7 primate primate JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 134 8 models model NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 134 9 are be VBP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 134 10 still still RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 134 11 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 134 12 best good JJS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 134 13 choice choice NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 134 14 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 134 15 model model NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 134 16 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 135 1 Comparatively comparatively RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 135 2 speaking speak VBG cord-273626-zy8qjaai 135 3 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 135 4 there there EX cord-273626-zy8qjaai 135 5 is be VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 135 6 a a DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 135 7 greater great JJR cord-273626-zy8qjaai 135 8 variety variety NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 135 9 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 135 10 SARS SARS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 135 11 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 135 12 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 135 13 animal animal NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 135 14 models model NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 135 15 than than IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 135 16 MERS MERS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 135 17 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 135 18 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 135 19 animal animal NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 135 20 models model NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 135 21 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 136 1 Regarding regard VBG cord-273626-zy8qjaai 136 2 priorities priority NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 136 3 for for IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 136 4 research research NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 136 5 on on IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 136 6 vaccines vaccine NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 136 7 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 136 8 antivirals antiviral NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 136 9 for for IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 136 10 both both DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 136 11 coronaviruses coronaviruse NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 136 12 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 136 13 suitable suitable JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 136 14 MERS MERS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 136 15 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 136 16 CoV cov NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 136 17 models model NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 136 18 should should MD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 136 19 be be VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 136 20 considered consider VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 136 21 first first RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 136 22 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 1 12M-006 12m-006 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 2 ) ) -RRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 3 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 4 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 5 Chinese Chinese NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 6 National National NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 7 Major Major NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 8 S S NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 9 & & CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 10 T T NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 11 Project Project NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 12 Wild Wild NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 13 animal animal NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 14 surveillance surveillance NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 15 for for IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 16 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 17 HKU1 HKU1 NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 18 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 19 potential potential JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 20 variants variant NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 21 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 22 other other JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 23 coronaviruses coronaviruse NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 24 Prevalence prevalence NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 25 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 26 genetic genetic JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 27 diversity diversity NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 28 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 29 coronaviruses coronaviruse NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 30 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 31 bats bat NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 32 from from IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 33 China China NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 34 Severe severe JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 35 acute acute JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 36 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 37 syndrome syndrome NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 38 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 39 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 40 like like JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 41 virus virus NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 42 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 43 Chinese chinese JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 44 horseshoe horseshoe NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 45 bats bat NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 46 Discovery Discovery NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 47 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 48 a a DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 49 rich rich JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 50 gene gene NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 51 pool pool NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 52 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 53 bat bat NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 54 SARS SARS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 55 related relate VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 56 coronaviruses coronaviruses NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 57 provides provide VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 58 new new JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 59 insights insight NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 60 into into IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 61 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 62 origin origin NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 63 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 64 SARS SARS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 65 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 66 Isolation isolation NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 67 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 68 a a DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 69 Novel Novel NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 70 Coronavirus Coronavirus NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 71 from from IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 72 a a DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 73 Man man NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 74 with with IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 75 Pneumonia Pneumonia NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 76 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 77 Saudi Saudi NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 78 Arabia Arabia NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 79 Genetic genetic JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 80 characterization characterization NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 81 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 82 Betacoronavirus Betacoronavirus NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 83 lineage lineage NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 84 C c NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 85 viruses virus NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 86 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 87 bats bat NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 88 reveals reveal VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 89 marked marked JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 90 sequence sequence NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 91 divergence divergence NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 92 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 93 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 94 spike spike NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 95 protein protein NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 96 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 97 pipistrellus pipistrellus NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 98 bat bat NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 99 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 100 HKU5 HKU5 NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 101 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 102 Japanese japanese JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 103 pipistrelle pipistrelle NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 104 : : : cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 105 implications implication NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 106 for for IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 107 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 108 origin origin NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 109 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 110 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 111 novel novel JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 112 Middle Middle NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 113 East East NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 114 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 115 syn syn NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 116 Rooting root VBG cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 117 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 118 phylogenetic phylogenetic JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 119 tree tree NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 120 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 121 middle middle NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 122 east east NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 123 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 124 syndrome syndrome NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 125 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 126 by by IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 127 characterization characterization NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 128 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 129 a a DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 130 Conspecific Conspecific NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 131 virus virus NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 132 from from IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 133 an an DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 134 African african JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 135 Bat Bat NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 136 Re re NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 137 - - NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 138 emerging emerge VBG cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 139 Middle Middle NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 140 East East NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 141 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 142 syndrome syndrome NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 143 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 137 144 : : : cord-273626-zy8qjaai 138 1 The the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 138 2 hibernating hibernate VBG cord-273626-zy8qjaai 138 3 bat bat NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 138 4 hypothesis hypothesis NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 139 1 Possible possible JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 139 2 role role NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 139 3 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 139 4 an an DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 139 5 animal animal NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 139 6 vector vector NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 139 7 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 139 8 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 139 9 SARS SARS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 139 10 outbreak outbreak NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 139 11 at at IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 139 12 Amoy Amoy NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 139 13 Gardens Gardens NNPS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 139 14 Prevalence Prevalence NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 139 15 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 139 16 IgG igg NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 139 17 antibody antibody NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 139 18 to to IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 139 19 SARS SARS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 139 20 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 139 21 associated associate VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 139 22 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 139 23 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 139 24 animal animal NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 139 25 traders trader NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 1 Civets civet NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 2 are be VBP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 3 equally equally RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 4 susceptible susceptible JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 5 to to IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 6 experimental experimental JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 7 infection infection NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 8 by by IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 9 two two CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 10 different different JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 11 severe severe JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 12 acute acute JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 13 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 14 syndrome syndrome NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 15 Coronavirus Coronavirus NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 16 isolates isolate VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 17 Comments comment NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 18 to to IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 19 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 20 predecessor predecessor NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 21 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 22 human human JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 23 SARS SARS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 24 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 25 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 26 2003 2003 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 27 - - SYM cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 28 2004 2004 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 29 epidemic epidemic NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 30 Cross Cross NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 31 - - JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 32 host host JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 33 evolution evolution NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 34 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 35 severe severe JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 36 acute acute JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 37 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 38 syndrome syndrome NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 39 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 40 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 41 palm palm NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 42 civet civet NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 43 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 44 human human JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 45 Middle Middle NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 46 East East NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 47 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 48 syndrome syndrome NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 49 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 50 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 51 dromedary dromedary NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 52 camels camel NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 53 : : : cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 54 an an DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 55 outbreak outbreak NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 56 investigation investigation NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 57 Middle Middle NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 58 East East NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 59 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 60 syndrome syndrome NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 61 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 62 neutralising neutralise VBG cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 63 serum serum NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 64 antibodies antibody NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 65 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 66 dromedary dromedary NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 67 camels camel NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 68 : : : cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 69 a a DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 70 comparative comparative JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 71 serological serological JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 72 study study NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 73 Middle Middle NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 74 East East NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 75 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 76 syndrome syndrome NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 77 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 78 infection infection NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 79 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 80 dromedary dromedary NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 81 camels camel NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 82 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 83 Saudi Saudi NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 84 Arabia Arabia NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 85 Middle Middle NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 86 East East NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 87 Respiratory Respiratory NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 88 Syndrome Syndrome NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 89 Coronavirus Coronavirus NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 90 ( ( -LRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 91 MERS MERS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 92 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 93 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 94 ) ) -RRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 95 origin origin NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 96 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 97 animal animal NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 98 reservoir reservoir NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 99 High high JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 100 proportion proportion NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 101 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 102 MERS MERS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 103 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 104 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 105 shedding shed VBG cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 106 dromedaries dromedary NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 107 at at IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 108 slaughterhouse slaughterhouse NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 109 with with IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 110 a a DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 111 potential potential JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 112 epidemiological epidemiological JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 113 link link NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 114 to to IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 115 human human JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 116 cases case NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 117 MERS MERS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 118 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 119 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 120 Infection Infection NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 121 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 122 Alpaca Alpaca NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 123 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 124 a a DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 125 Region Region NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 126 Where where WRB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 127 MERS MERS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 128 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 129 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 130 is be VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 131 Endemic Endemic NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 132 Middle Middle NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 133 East East NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 134 Respiratory Respiratory NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 135 Syndrome Syndrome NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 136 ( ( -LRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 137 MERS MERS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 138 ) ) -RRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 139 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 140 seroprevalence seroprevalence NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 141 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 142 domestic domestic JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 143 livestock livestock NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 144 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 145 Saudi Saudi NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 146 Arabia Arabia NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 147 Middle Middle NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 148 East East NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 149 Respiratory Respiratory NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 150 Syndrome Syndrome NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 151 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 152 ( ( -LRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 153 MERS MERS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 154 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 155 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 156 ) ) -RRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 157 serology serology NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 158 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 159 major major JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 160 livestock livestock NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 161 species specie NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 162 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 163 an an DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 164 affected affected JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 165 region region NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 166 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 167 Jordan Jordan NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 168 Discovery Discovery NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 169 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 170 seven seven CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 171 novel novel NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 172 Mammalian mammalian JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 173 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 174 avian avian JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 175 coronaviruses coronaviruse NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 176 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 177 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 178 genus genus NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 140 179 deltacoronavirus deltacoronavirus NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 1 supports support VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 2 bat bat NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 3 coronaviruses coronaviruse NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 4 as as IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 5 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 6 gene gene NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 7 source source NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 8 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 9 alphacoronavirus alphacoronavirus NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 10 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 11 betacoronavirus betacoronavirus NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 12 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 13 avian avian JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 14 coronaviruses coronaviruse NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 15 as as IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 16 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 17 gene gene NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 18 source source NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 19 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 20 gammacoronavirus gammacoronavirus NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 21 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 22 deltacoronavirus deltacoronavirus JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 23 Middle Middle NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 24 East East NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 25 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 26 syndrome syndrome NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 27 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 29 MERS MERS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 30 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 31 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 32 ) ) -RRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 33 causes cause VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 34 transient transient JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 35 lower low JJR cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 36 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 37 tract tract NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 38 infection infection NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 39 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 40 rhesus rhesus NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 41 macaques macaque NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 42 Pneumonia Pneumonia NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 43 from from IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 44 human human JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 45 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 46 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 47 a a DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 48 macaque macaque NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 49 model model NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 50 Treatment treatment NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 51 with with IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 52 interferon interferon NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 53 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 54 a2b a2b NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 55 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 56 ribavirin ribavirin NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 57 improves improve VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 58 outcome outcome NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 59 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 60 MERS MERS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 61 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 62 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 63 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 64 infected infect VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 65 rhesus rhesu NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 141 66 macaques macaque NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 142 1 An an DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 142 2 animal animal NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 142 3 model model NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 142 4 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 142 5 MERS MERS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 142 6 produced produce VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 142 7 by by IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 142 8 infection infection NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 142 9 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 142 10 rhesus rhesu NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 142 11 macaques macaque NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 142 12 with with IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 142 13 MERS MERS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 142 14 Coronavirus Coronavirus NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 142 15 Macaque Macaque NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 142 16 Model Model NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 142 17 for for IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 143 1 Severe severe JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 143 2 Acute acute JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 143 3 Respiratory Respiratory NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 143 4 Syndrome Syndrome NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 143 5 An an DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 143 6 animal animal NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 143 7 model model NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 143 8 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 143 9 SARS SARS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 143 10 produced produce VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 143 11 by by IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 143 12 infection infection NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 143 13 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 143 14 Macaca Macaca NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 143 15 mulatta mulatta NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 143 16 with with IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 143 17 SARS SARS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 143 18 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 143 19 Treatment Treatment NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 143 20 With with IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 143 21 Lopinavir Lopinavir NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 143 22 / / SYM cord-273626-zy8qjaai 143 23 Ritonavir Ritonavir NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 143 24 or or CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 143 25 Interferon Interferon NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 143 26 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 143 27 b1b b1b NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 143 28 Improves improve VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 143 29 Outcome outcome NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 143 30 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 143 31 MERS MERS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 143 32 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 143 33 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 143 34 Infection infection NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 143 35 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 143 36 a a DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 143 37 Nonhuman Nonhuman NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 143 38 Primate Primate NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 143 39 Model Model NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 143 40 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 143 41 Common Common NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 143 42 Marmoset Marmoset NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 143 43 Infection Infection NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 143 44 with with IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 143 45 MERS MERS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 143 46 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 143 47 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 144 1 Causes cause VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 144 2 Lethal lethal JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 144 3 Pneumonia pneumonia NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 144 4 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 144 5 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 144 6 Common Common NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 144 7 Marmoset Marmoset NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 144 8 Intratracheal Intratracheal NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 144 9 exposure exposure NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 144 10 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 144 11 common common JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 144 12 marmosets marmoset NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 144 13 to to IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 144 14 MERS MERS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 144 15 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 144 16 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 144 17 Jordan Jordan NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 144 18 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 144 19 n3/2012 n3/2012 NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 144 20 or or CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 144 21 MERS MERS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 144 22 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 144 23 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 144 24 EMC/2012 EMC/2012 NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 144 25 isolates isolate NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 144 26 does do VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 144 27 not not RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 144 28 result result VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 144 29 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 1 lethal lethal JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 2 disease disease NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 3 Pneumonitis Pneumonitis NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 4 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 5 multiorgan multiorgan NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 6 system system NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 7 disease disease NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 8 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 9 common common JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 10 marmosets marmoset NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 12 Callithrix Callithrix NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 13 jacchus jacchus NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 15 infected infect VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 16 with with IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 17 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 18 severe severe JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 19 acute acute JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 20 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 21 syndrome syndrome NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 22 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 23 associated associate VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 24 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 25 Replication replication NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 26 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 27 SARS SARS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 28 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 29 administered administer VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 30 into into IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 31 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 32 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 33 tract tract NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 34 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 35 African African NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 36 Green Green NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 37 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 38 rhesus rhesu NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 39 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 40 cynomolgus cynomolgus JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 41 monkeys monkey NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 42 Prior prior IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 43 infection infection NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 44 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 45 passive passive JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 46 transfer transfer NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 47 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 48 neutralizing neutralize VBG cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 49 antibody antibody NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 50 prevent prevent VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 51 replication replication NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 52 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 53 severe severe JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 54 acute acute JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 55 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 56 syndrome syndrome NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 57 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 58 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 59 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 60 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 61 tract tract NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 62 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 145 63 Mice mouse NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 146 1 Aged aged JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 146 2 BALB BALB NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 146 3 / / SYM cord-273626-zy8qjaai 146 4 c c NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 146 5 Mice Mice NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 146 6 as as IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 146 7 a a DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 146 8 model model NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 146 9 for for IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 146 10 increased increase VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 146 11 severity severity NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 146 12 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 146 13 severe severe JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 146 14 acute acute JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 146 15 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 146 16 syndrome syndrome NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 146 17 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 146 18 elderly elderly JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 146 19 humans human NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 146 20 Glycosylation Glycosylation NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 146 21 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 146 22 mouse mouse NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 146 23 DPP4 DPP4 NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 146 24 plays play VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 146 25 a a DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 146 26 role role NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 146 27 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 146 28 inhibiting inhibit VBG cord-273626-zy8qjaai 147 1 Middle Middle NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 147 2 East East NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 147 3 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 147 4 syndrome syndrome NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 147 5 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 147 6 infection infection NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 147 7 Severe severe JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 147 8 acute acute JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 147 9 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 147 10 syndrome syndrome NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 147 11 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 147 12 infection infection NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 147 13 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 147 14 golden golden JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 147 15 Syrian syrian JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 147 16 hamsters hamster NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 147 17 Therapy therapy NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 147 18 with with IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 147 19 a a DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 147 20 severe severe JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 147 21 acute acute JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 147 22 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 147 23 syndrome syndrome NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 147 24 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 147 25 associated associate VBN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 147 26 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 147 27 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 147 28 neutralizing neutralize VBG cord-273626-zy8qjaai 147 29 human human JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 147 30 monoclonal monoclonal JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 147 31 antibody antibody NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 147 32 reduces reduce VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 147 33 disease disease NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 147 34 severity severity NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 147 35 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 147 36 viral viral JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 147 37 burden burden NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 147 38 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 147 39 golden golden JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 147 40 Syrian syrian JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 147 41 Hamsters Hamsters NNPS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 147 42 Pathology Pathology NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 147 43 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 147 44 experimental experimental JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 147 45 SARS SARS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 147 46 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 147 47 infection infection NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 147 48 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 147 49 cats cat NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 147 50 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 147 51 ferrets ferret NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 148 1 Animal animal NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 148 2 models model NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 148 3 for for IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 148 4 SARS SARS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 148 5 Studies Studies NNPS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 148 6 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 148 7 severe severe JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 148 8 acute acute JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 148 9 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 148 10 syndrome syndrome NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 148 11 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 148 12 pathology pathology NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 148 13 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 148 14 human human JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 148 15 cases case NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 148 16 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 148 17 animal animal NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 148 18 models model NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 149 1 Infection infection NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 149 2 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 149 3 replication replication NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 149 4 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 149 5 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 149 6 transmission transmission NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 149 7 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 149 8 middle middle NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 149 9 east east NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 149 10 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 149 11 syndrome syndrome NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 149 12 Coronavirus Coronavirus NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 149 13 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 149 14 Alpacas Alpacas NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 149 15 Replicative Replicative NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 149 16 Capacity Capacity NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 149 17 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 149 18 MERS MERS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 149 19 Coronavirus Coronavirus NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 149 20 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 149 21 Livestock Livestock NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 149 22 Cell Cell NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 149 23 Lines line NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 1 Asymptomatic asymptomatic JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 2 Middle Middle NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 3 East East NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 4 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 5 syndrome syndrome NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 6 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 7 infection infection NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 8 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 9 rabbits rabbit NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 10 Inoculation Inoculation NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 11 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 12 Goats Goats NNPS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 13 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 14 Sheep Sheep NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 15 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 16 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 17 Horses horse NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 18 with with IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 19 MERS MERS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 20 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 21 CoV CoV NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 22 Does do VBZ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 23 Not not RB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 24 Result result VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 25 in in IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 26 Productive productive JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 27 Viral viral JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 28 Shedding shedding NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 29 Bats bat NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 30 as as IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 31 animal animal NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 32 reservoirs reservoir NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 33 for for IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 34 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 35 SARS SARS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 36 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 37 : : : cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 38 hypothesis hypothesis NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 39 proved prove VBD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 40 after after IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 41 10 10 CD cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 42 years year NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 43 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 44 virus virus NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 45 hunting hunt VBG cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 46 Phylogenetic phylogenetic JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 47 perspectives perspective NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 48 on on IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 49 the the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 50 epidemiology epidemiology NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 51 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 52 origins origin NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 53 of of IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 54 SARS SARS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 55 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 56 SARS SARS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 57 - - HYPH cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 58 like like JJ cord-273626-zy8qjaai 150 59 coronaviruses coronaviruse NNS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 151 1 How how WRB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 151 2 to to TO cord-273626-zy8qjaai 151 3 cite cite VB cord-273626-zy8qjaai 151 4 this this DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 151 5 article article NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 151 6 : : : cord-273626-zy8qjaai 151 7 Gong Gong NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 151 8 SR SR NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 151 9 , , , cord-273626-zy8qjaai 151 10 Bao Bao NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 151 11 LL LL NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 151 12 . . . cord-273626-zy8qjaai 152 1 The the DT cord-273626-zy8qjaai 152 2 battle battle NN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 152 3 against against IN cord-273626-zy8qjaai 152 4 SARS SARS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 152 5 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 152 6 MERS MERS NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 152 7 coronaviruses coronaviruses NNPS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 152 8 : : : cord-273626-zy8qjaai 152 9 Reservoirs Reservoirs NNPS cord-273626-zy8qjaai 152 10 and and CC cord-273626-zy8qjaai 152 11 Animal Animal NNP cord-273626-zy8qjaai 152 12 Models model NNS