id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-265128-i0d4lxko Gurung, Arun Bahadur Unravelling lead antiviral phytochemicals for the inhibition of SARS-CoV-2 M(pro) enzyme through in silico approach 2020-05-22 .txt text/plain 2234 168 57 Among coronaviruses, the main protease (M(pro)) is an essential drug target which, along with papain-like proteases catalyzes the processing of polyproteins translated from viral RNA and recognizes specific cleavage sites. The present study is aimed at the identification of promising lead molecules for SARS-CoV-2 M(pro) enzyme through virtual screening of antiviral compounds from plants. The binding affinity of selected small drug-like molecules to SARS-CoV-2 M(pro), SARS-CoV M(pro) and MERS-CoV M(pro) were studied using molecular docking. Structure-based drug design primarily relies on molecular docking to identify lead molecules against the target proteins from chemical libraries [12, 13] . The natural products such as traditional medicines and plant-derived compounds (phytochemicals) are the rich sources of promising antiviral drugs [14] . The binding energies and inhibition constants of the phytochemicals with the SARS-CoV-2 M pro enzyme were compared with that of a set of twelve FDA approved antiviral drugs-a) Viral ./cache/cord-265128-i0d4lxko.txt ./txt/cord-265128-i0d4lxko.txt