id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-349647-cfjrwt44 Girkin, Jason Chapter 8 In vivo experimental models of infection and disease 2019-12-31 .txt text/plain 12472 659 35 However, the recognition that RV infection is associated with more severe clinical manifestations in people with chronic lung diseases such as asthma and COPD provided a new impetus to research and a new direction to human experimental infection studies. 166 These studies extend the use of RV infection in mice to new areas, including mechanisms of early life infection susceptibility, to mechanisms of secondary bacterial infection/compromised antimicrobial immunity and experimental exploration of clinical risk factors associated with increased likelihood to develop virus-induced exacerbations of respiratory diseases. 190 In the same elastase-induced model, fluticasone proprionate treatment reduced IFN responses, increased viral load, suppressed airway immune cell numbers (lymphocytes and neutrophils), suppressed inflammatory cytokines (IL-6, TNFα), and increased mucus production, following RV-A1 exacerbation. Human experimental RV challenge studies have shed light on the biology of RV infection and the mechanisms associated with RV-induced exacerbations of chronic respiratory diseases. ./cache/cord-349647-cfjrwt44.txt ./txt/cord-349647-cfjrwt44.txt