id	author	title	date	pages	extension	mime	words	sentences	flesch	summary	cache	txt
cord-023925-qrr7jcwe	Verhoef, Jan	A8 Immune response in human pathology: Infections caused by bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites	2011-07-12		.txt	text/plain	5499	282	42	128 Immune response in human pathology: infections caused by bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites Micro-organisms that succeed in penetrating the first line of defence are ingested, killed, and degraded by phagocytic cells [polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN) or neutrophils, monocytes, and macrophages], which are attracted to a microbial infection through chemotaxis. Intracellular signalling involves several kinases depending on 132 Immune response in human pathology: infections caused by bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites Genotypical characteristics: chromosomal DNA fragment analysis, nucleic acid sequence analysis, probes Phenotypical characteristics: morphology, biotyping, serotyping, antibiotic resistance Analytical characteristics: cell-wall analysis, lipid and protein analysis, enzyme typing (catalase) Gram staining positive or negative Aerobic, anaerobic: Fermentation of different sugars Naming and classification of viruses according to: Structure: size, morphology (naked, enveloped), nucleic acid (RNA, DNA) Molecular aspects: mode of replication, assembly and budding Disease: encephalitis, hepatitis Means of transmission: droplets, water, blood, insects Host range: animal, plant, bacteria Classification of fungi according to: Structure: macroscopic morphology of hyphae (mycelium); microscopic morphology of hyphae, conidophores and conidia (spores); and shape and size Cell features: nucleus, cytosol, plasmalemma (cell membrane which contains cholesterol), physiology, staining properties Sexual characteristics: sexual and /or asexual reproduction, extended dikaryotic phase, basidium formation Genotypical characteristics: chromosomal DNA fragment analysis, nucleic acid sequence analysis, probes	./cache/cord-023925-qrr7jcwe.txt	./txt/cord-023925-qrr7jcwe.txt