id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-018061-jy3km0fr AL KASSAA, Imad Antiviral Probiotics: A New Concept in Medical Sciences 2016-12-02 .txt text/plain 13236 747 42 rhamnosus GG (LGG), a famous probiotic strain, was evaluated and showed an anti-infl uenza virus activity on intranasal and oral administration [ 26 , 27 ] . Moreover, the antiviral effect of probiotics by immunomodulatory mechanisms depends on the immune system status, which can be explained in the study conducted by Lehtoranta et al., who showed that the combination of four probiotic strains worked very well in children but not in the elderly [ 61 ] . The role of commensal bacteria in the persistence of enteric viral infections has previously been shown in a series of recent studies published in 2011, using poliovirus, reovirus and mouse mammary tumor virus (MMTV) as EnV models [ 99 -101 ] . Differential effects of Escherichia coli Nissle and Lactobacillus rhamnosus Strain GG on human rotavirus binding, infection, and B cell immunity ./cache/cord-018061-jy3km0fr.txt ./txt/cord-018061-jy3km0fr.txt