id sid tid token lemma pos cord-265941-eff4le0g 1 1 key key NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 1 2 : : : cord-265941-eff4le0g 2 1 cord-265941-eff4le0 cord-265941-eff4le0 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 2 2 g g NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 2 3 authors author NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 2 4 : : : cord-265941-eff4le0g 2 5 Eng Eng NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 2 6 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 2 7 Vik Vik NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 2 8 Ven Ven NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 2 9 ; ; : cord-265941-eff4le0g 2 10 Wemyss Wemyss NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 2 11 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 2 12 Madeleine Madeleine NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 2 13 A. A. NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 2 14 ; ; : cord-265941-eff4le0g 2 15 Pearson Pearson NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 2 16 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 2 17 Jaclyn Jaclyn NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 2 18 S. S. NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 3 1 title title NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 3 2 : : : cord-265941-eff4le0g 4 1 The the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 4 2 diverse diverse JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 4 3 roles role NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 4 4 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 4 5 RIP rip NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 4 6 kinases kinase NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 4 7 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 4 8 host host NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 4 9 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 4 10 pathogen pathogen NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 4 11 interactions interaction NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 4 12 date date NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 4 13 : : : cord-265941-eff4le0g 4 14 2020 2020 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 4 15 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 4 16 08 08 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 4 17 - - SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 4 18 26 26 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 4 19 journal journal NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 4 20 : : : cord-265941-eff4le0g 4 21 Semin Semin NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 4 22 Cell Cell NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 4 23 Dev Dev NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 4 24 Biol Biol NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 4 25 DOI DOI NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 4 26 : : : cord-265941-eff4le0g 5 1 10.1016 10.1016 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 5 2 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 5 3 j.semcdb.2020.08.005 j.semcdb.2020.08.005 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 5 4 sha sha NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 5 5 : : : cord-265941-eff4le0g 6 1 e7c03d4f78b1f8f5eb60727f7f26aa9a0009da70 e7c03d4f78b1f8f5eb60727f7f26aa9a0009da70 RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 7 1 doc_id doc_id CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 7 2 : : : cord-265941-eff4le0g 7 3 265941 265941 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 7 4 cord_uid cord_uid NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 7 5 : : : cord-265941-eff4le0g 8 1 eff4le0 eff4le0 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 8 2 g g NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 8 3 Receptor Receptor NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 8 4 Interacting interact VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 8 5 Protein Protein NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 8 6 Kinases Kinases NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 8 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 8 8 RIPKs ripks NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 8 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 8 10 are be VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 8 11 cellular cellular JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 8 12 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 8 13 molecules molecule NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 8 14 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 8 15 are be VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 8 16 critical critical JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 8 17 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 8 18 homeostatic homeostatic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 8 19 signaling signaling NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 8 20 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 8 21 both both CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 8 22 communicable communicable JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 8 23 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 8 24 non non JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 8 25 - - JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 8 26 communicable communicable JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 8 27 disease disease NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 8 28 processes process NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 8 29 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 9 1 In in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 9 2 particular particular JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 9 3 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 9 4 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 9 5 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 9 6 RIPK2 RIPK2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 9 7 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 9 8 RIPK3 RIPK3 NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 9 9 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 9 10 RIPK7 RIPK7 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 9 11 have have VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 9 12 emerged emerge VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 9 13 as as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 9 14 key key JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 9 15 mediators mediator NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 9 16 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 9 17 intracellular intracellular JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 9 18 signal signal NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 9 19 transduction transduction NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 9 20 including include VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 9 21 inflammation inflammation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 9 22 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 9 23 autophagy autophagy NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 9 24 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 9 25 programmed programmed JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 9 26 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 9 27 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 9 28 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 9 29 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 9 30 are be VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 9 31 thus thus RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 9 32 essential essential JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 9 33 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 9 34 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 9 35 early early JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 9 36 control control NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 9 37 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 9 38 many many JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 9 39 diverse diverse JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 9 40 pathogenic pathogenic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 9 41 organisms organism NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 9 42 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 10 1 In in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 10 2 this this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 10 3 review review NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 10 4 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 10 5 we -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 10 6 discuss discuss VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 10 7 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 10 8 role role NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 10 9 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 10 10 each each DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 10 11 RIPK RIPK NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 10 12 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 10 13 host host NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 10 14 responses response NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 10 15 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 10 16 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 10 17 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 10 18 viral viral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 10 19 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 10 20 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 10 21 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 10 22 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 10 23 focus focus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 10 24 on on IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 10 25 studies study NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 10 26 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 10 27 have have VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 10 28 used use VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 10 29 pathogen pathogen NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 10 30 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 10 31 models model NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 10 32 rather rather RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 10 33 than than IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 10 34 artificial artificial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 10 35 stimulation stimulation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 10 36 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 10 37 purified purify VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 10 38 pathogen pathogen NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 10 39 associated associate VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 10 40 molecular molecular JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 10 41 patterns pattern NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 10 42 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 2 also also RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 3 discuss discuss VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 4 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 5 intricate intricate JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 6 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 7 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 8 host host NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 9 evasion evasion NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 10 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 11 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 12 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 13 specifically specifically RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 14 target target VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 15 RIPKs ripk NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 16 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 17 inactivation inactivation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 18 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 19 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 20 finally finally RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 21 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 22 we -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 23 will will MD cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 24 touch touch VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 25 on on IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 26 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 27 controversial controversial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 28 issue issue NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 29 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 30 drug drug NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 31 development development NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 32 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 33 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 34 inhibitors inhibitor NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 35 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 36 treat treat VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 37 chronic chronic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 38 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 39 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 40 neurological neurological JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 41 disorders disorder NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 42 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 43 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 44 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 45 implications implication NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 46 this this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 47 may may MD cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 48 have have VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 49 on on IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 50 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 51 outcome outcome NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 52 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 53 pathogen pathogen NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 54 infections infection NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 11 55 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 12 1 Pathogen pathogen NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 12 2 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 12 3 initiates initiate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 12 4 multiple multiple JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 12 5 innate innate JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 12 6 immune immune JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 12 7 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 12 8 pathways pathway NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 12 9 via via IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 12 10 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 12 11 stimulation stimulation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 12 12 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 12 13 pattern pattern NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 12 14 recognition recognition NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 12 15 receptors receptor NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 12 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 12 17 PRRs PRRs NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 12 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 12 19 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 12 20 pathogen pathogen NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 12 21 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 12 22 associated associate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 12 23 molecular molecular JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 12 24 patterns pattern NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 12 25 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 12 26 PAMPs pamp NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 12 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 12 28 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 13 1 The the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 13 2 outcomes outcome NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 13 3 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 13 4 PAMP PAMP NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 13 5 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 13 6 PRR PRR NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 13 7 signaling signaling NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 13 8 are be VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 13 9 diverse diverse JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 13 10 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 13 11 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 13 12 often often RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 13 13 dependent dependent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 13 14 on on IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 13 15 pathogenspecific pathogenspecific NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 13 16 virulence virulence NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 13 17 factors factor NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 13 18 as as RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 13 19 well well RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 13 20 as as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 13 21 host host NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 13 22 factors factor NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 13 23 including include VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 13 24 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 13 25 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 13 26 type type NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 13 27 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 13 28 species specie NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 13 29 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 13 30 existing exist VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 13 31 gene gene NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 13 32 polymorphisms polymorphism NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 13 33 or or CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 13 34 pre pre JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 13 35 - - JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 13 36 existing existing JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 13 37 co co NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 13 38 - - NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 13 39 morbidities morbidity NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 13 40 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 1 Nevertheless nevertheless RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 3 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 4 signal signal NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 5 transduction transduction NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 6 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 7 follows follow VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 8 pathogen pathogen NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 9 recognition recognition NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 10 elicits elicit VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 11 numerous numerous JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 12 defence defence NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 13 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 14 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 15 including include VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 16 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 17 induction induction NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 18 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 19 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 20 cytokine cytokine NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 21 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 22 chemokine chemokine NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 23 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 24 interferon interferon NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 25 production production NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 26 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 27 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 28 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 29 programmed programmed JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 30 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 31 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 32 pathways pathway NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 33 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 34 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 35 inevitably inevitably RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 36 an an DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 37 adaptive adaptive JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 38 immune immune JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 39 response response NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 40 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 41 all all DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 42 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 43 which which WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 44 contribute contribute VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 45 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 46 pathogen pathogen NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 47 control control NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 48 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 49 elimination elimination NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 50 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 51 1 1 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 52 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 14 53 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 15 1 There there EX cord-265941-eff4le0g 15 2 are be VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 15 3 seven seven CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 15 4 members member NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 15 5 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 15 6 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 15 7 Receptor Receptor NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 15 8 Interacting interact VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 15 9 Protein Protein NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 15 10 Kinase Kinase NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 15 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 15 12 RIPK RIPK NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 15 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 15 14 family family NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 15 15 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 15 16 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 15 17 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 15 18 7 7 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 15 19 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 15 20 some some DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 15 21 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 15 22 which which WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 15 23 have have VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 15 24 emerged emerge VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 15 25 as as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 15 26 critical critical JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 15 27 effectors effector NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 15 28 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 15 29 immunity immunity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 15 30 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 15 31 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 15 32 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 15 33 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 15 34 diverse diverse JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 15 35 array array NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 15 36 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 15 37 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 15 38 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 15 39 viral viral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 15 40 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 15 41 protozoal protozoal JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 15 42 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 15 43 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 16 1 Structurally structurally RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 16 2 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 16 3 functionally functionally RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 16 4 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 16 5 all all DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 16 6 members member NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 16 7 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 16 8 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 16 9 RIPK RIPK NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 16 10 family family NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 16 11 share share VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 16 12 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 16 13 homologous homologous JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 16 14 serine serine NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 16 15 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 16 16 threonine threonine NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 16 17 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 16 18 domain domain NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 16 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 16 20 KD KD NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 16 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 16 22 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 16 23 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 16 24 catalytic catalytic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 16 25 site site NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 16 26 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 16 27 2 2 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 16 28 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 16 29 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 16 30 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 16 31 RIPK2 ripk2 DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 16 32 boasting boast VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 16 33 additional additional JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 16 34 tyrosine tyrosine NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 16 35 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 16 36 activity activity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 16 37 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 16 38 3 3 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 16 39 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 16 40 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 17 1 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 17 2 has have VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 17 3 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 17 4 C c NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 17 5 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 17 6 terminal terminal NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 17 7 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 17 8 domain domain NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 17 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 17 10 DD DD NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 17 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 17 12 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 17 13 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 17 14 an an DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 17 15 intermediate intermediate JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 17 16 domain domain NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 17 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 17 18 ID ID NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 17 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 17 20 which which WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 17 21 harbors harbor VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 17 22 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 17 23 RIP RIP NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 17 24 homotypic homotypic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 17 25 interaction interaction NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 17 26 motif motif NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 17 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 17 28 RHIM RHIM NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 17 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 17 30 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 18 1 RIPK2 RIPK2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 18 2 contains contain VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 18 3 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 18 4 C c NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 18 5 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 18 6 terminal terminal NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 18 7 CARD card NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 18 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 18 9 caspase caspase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 18 10 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 18 11 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 18 12 recruitment recruitment NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 18 13 domain domain NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 18 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 18 15 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 18 16 an an DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 18 17 ID ID NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 18 18 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 19 1 RIPK3 RIPK3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 19 2 has have VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 19 3 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 19 4 C c NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 19 5 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 19 6 terminal terminal JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 19 7 RHIM RHIM NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 19 8 domain domain NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 19 9 alongside alongside IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 19 10 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 19 11 N n CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 19 12 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 19 13 terminal terminal NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 19 14 KD KD NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 19 15 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 20 1 RIPK4 RIPK4 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 20 2 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 21 1 RIPK5 RIPK5 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 21 2 are be VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 21 3 characterized characterize VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 21 4 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 21 5 C c NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 21 6 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 21 7 terminal terminal NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 21 8 ankyrin ankyrin NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 21 9 repeats repeat VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 21 10 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 21 11 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 21 12 RIPK6 ripk6 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 21 13 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 21 14 RIPK7 RIPK7 VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 22 1 each each DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 22 2 harbor harbor VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 22 3 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 22 4 leucine leucine NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 22 5 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 22 6 rich rich JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 22 7 repeat repeat NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 22 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 22 9 LRR LRR NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 22 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 22 11 motif motif NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 22 12 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 22 13 ankyrin ankyrin NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 22 14 repeats repeat VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 22 15 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 22 16 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 22 17 Ras Ras NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 22 18 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 22 19 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 22 20 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 22 21 complex complex JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 22 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 22 23 Roc Roc NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 22 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 22 25 domain domain NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 22 26 followed follow VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 22 27 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 22 28 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 22 29 C c NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 22 30 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 22 31 terminal terminal NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 22 32 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 22 33 Roc Roc NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 22 34 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 22 35 COR COR NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 22 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 22 37 domain domain NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 22 38 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 22 39 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 22 40 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 22 41 WD40 WD40 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 22 42 domain domain NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 22 43 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 23 1 To to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 23 2 date date NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 23 3 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 23 4 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 23 5 most most RBS cord-265941-eff4le0g 23 6 studied study VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 23 7 RIPKs ripks NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 23 8 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 23 9 relation relation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 23 10 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 23 11 inflammation inflammation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 23 12 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 23 13 host host NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 23 14 immune immune JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 23 15 responses response NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 23 16 are be VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 23 17 RIPK1 ripk1 JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 23 18 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 23 19 2 2 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 23 20 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 23 21 3 3 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 23 22 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 23 23 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 23 24 RIPK7 RIPK7 VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 23 25 following follow VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 23 26 steadily steadily RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 23 27 behind behind RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 23 28 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 24 1 This this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 24 2 rapidly rapidly RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 24 3 moving move VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 24 4 field field NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 24 5 has have VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 24 6 brought bring VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 24 7 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 24 8 biochemical biochemical JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 24 9 functions function NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 24 10 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 24 11 RIPKs ripks PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 24 12 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 24 13 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 24 14 forefront forefront NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 24 15 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 24 16 cellular cellular JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 24 17 immunity immunity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 24 18 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 25 1 Here here RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 25 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 25 3 model model NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 25 4 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 25 5 including include VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 25 6 Listeria Listeria NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 25 7 monocytogenes monocytogenes NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 25 8 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 25 9 Shigella Shigella NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 25 10 flexneri flexneri NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 25 11 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 25 12 Mycobacterium Mycobacterium NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 25 13 tuberculosis tuberculosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 25 14 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 25 15 influenza influenza NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 25 16 A a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 25 17 virus virus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 25 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 25 19 IAV IAV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 25 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 25 21 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 25 22 cytomegaloviruses cytomegalovirus NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 25 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 25 24 CMV CMV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 25 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 25 26 have have VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 25 27 been be VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 25 28 instrumental instrumental JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 25 29 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 25 30 dissecting dissect VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 25 31 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 25 32 role role NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 25 33 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 25 34 RIPKs ripks NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 25 35 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 25 36 host host NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 25 37 immunity immunity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 25 38 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 26 1 Furthermore furthermore RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 26 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 26 3 research research NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 26 4 over over IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 26 5 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 26 6 past past JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 26 7 decade decade NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 26 8 has have VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 26 9 revealed reveal VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 26 10 multiple multiple JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 26 11 pathogenic pathogenic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 26 12 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 26 13 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 26 14 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 26 15 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 26 16 viruses virus NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 26 17 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 26 18 specifically specifically RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 26 19 target target VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 26 20 RIPKs ripk NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 26 21 or or CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 26 22 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-265941-eff4le0g 26 23 downstream downstream JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 26 24 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 26 25 networks network NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 26 26 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 26 27 inactivation inactivation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 26 28 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 27 1 Despite despite IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 27 2 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 27 3 volume volume NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 27 4 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 27 5 research research NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 27 6 on on IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 27 7 RIPKs ripks NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 27 8 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 27 9 host host NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 27 10 responses response NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 27 11 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 27 12 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 27 13 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 27 14 there there EX cord-265941-eff4le0g 27 15 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 27 16 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 27 17 long long JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 27 18 way way NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 27 19 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 27 20 go go VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 27 21 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 27 22 understanding understand VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 27 23 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 27 24 physiological physiological JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 27 25 role role NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 27 26 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 27 27 each each DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 27 28 RIPK RIPK NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 27 29 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 27 30 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-265941-eff4le0g 27 31 functional functional JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 27 32 domains domain NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 27 33 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 27 34 specific specific JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 27 35 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 27 36 settings setting NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 27 37 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 28 1 This this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 28 2 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 28 3 partly partly RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 28 4 due due JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 28 5 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 28 6 fact fact NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 28 7 that that IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 28 8 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 28 9 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 28 10 RIPK3 RIPK3 NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 28 11 are be VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 28 12 implicated implicate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 28 13 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 28 14 pro pro JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 28 15 - - JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 28 16 survival survival JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 28 17 transcriptional transcriptional JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 28 18 pathways pathway NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 28 19 as as RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 28 20 well well RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 28 21 as as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 28 22 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 28 23 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 28 24 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 28 25 but but CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 28 26 also also RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 28 27 due due IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 28 28 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 28 29 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 28 30 ongoing ongoing JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 28 31 discovery discovery NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 28 32 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 28 33 novel novel JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 28 34 virulence virulence NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 28 35 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 28 36 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 28 37 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 28 38 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 29 1 In in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 29 2 this this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 29 3 review review NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 29 4 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 29 5 we -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 29 6 will will MD cord-265941-eff4le0g 29 7 provide provide VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 29 8 an an DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 29 9 up up NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 29 10 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 29 11 date date NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 29 12 account account NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 29 13 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 29 14 RIPKmediated ripkmediated JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 29 15 host host NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 29 16 responses response NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 29 17 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 29 18 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 29 19 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 29 20 viral viral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 29 21 infections infection NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 29 22 as as RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 29 23 well well RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 29 24 as as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 29 25 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 29 26 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 29 27 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 29 28 have have VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 29 29 evolved evolve VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 29 30 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 29 31 evade evade VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 29 32 RIPK ripk JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 29 33 signaling signaling NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 29 34 outcomes outcome NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 29 35 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 1 Importantly importantly RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 3 we -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 4 have have VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 5 focused focus VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 6 on on IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 7 studies study NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 8 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 9 have have VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 10 utilised utilise VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 11 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 12 vitro vitro FW cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 13 or or CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 14 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 15 vivo vivo NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 16 infections infection NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 17 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 18 pathogenic pathogenic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 19 organisms organism NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 20 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 21 stimulate stimulate VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 22 physiological physiological JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 23 immune immune JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 24 responses response NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 25 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 26 rather rather RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 27 than than IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 28 those those DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 29 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 30 have have VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 31 used use VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 32 purified purify VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 33 or or CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 34 synthetic synthetic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 35 stimulants stimulant NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 36 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 37 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 38 example example NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 39 lipopolysaccharide lipopolysaccharide NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 40 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 41 LPS LPS NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 42 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 43 or or CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 44 polyinosinic polyinosinic NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 45 : : : cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 46 polycytidylic polycytidylic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 47 acid acid NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 48 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 49 Poly Poly NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 50 I i NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 51 : : : cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 52 C C NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 53 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 30 54 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 31 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 31 2 note note VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 31 3 that that IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 31 4 although although IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 31 5 we -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 31 6 were be VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 31 7 not not RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 31 8 able able JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 31 9 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 31 10 discuss discuss VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 31 11 all all DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 31 12 relevant relevant JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 31 13 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 31 14 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 31 15 including include VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 31 16 protozoal protozoal NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 31 17 organisms organism NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 31 18 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 31 19 we -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 31 20 have have VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 31 21 generated generate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 31 22 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 31 23 comprehensive comprehensive JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 31 24 list list NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 31 25 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 31 26 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 31 27 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 31 28 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 31 29 associated associate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 31 30 RIPK RIPK NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 31 31 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 31 32 pathways pathway NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 31 33 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 31 34 relevant relevant JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 31 35 references reference NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 31 36 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 31 37 Table Table NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 31 38 1 1 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 31 39 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 1 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 2 regulates regulate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 3 inflammation inflammation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 4 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 5 response response NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 6 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 7 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 8 receptors receptor NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 10 DR DR NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 12 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 13 including include VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 14 tumour tumour NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 15 necrosis necrosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 16 factor factor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 17 receptor receptor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 18 1 1 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 20 TNFR1 TNFR1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 22 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 23 TNF tnf NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 24 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 25 related relate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 26 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 27 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 28 inducing induce VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 29 ligand ligand NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 30 receptors receptor NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 31 1 1 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 32 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 33 2 2 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 34 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 35 TRAILR1/2 trailr1/2 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 37 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 38 Fas Fas NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 39 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 40 4 4 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 41 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 42 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 43 5 5 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 44 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 45 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 46 6 6 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 47 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 48 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 49 as as RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 50 well well RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 51 as as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 52 toll toll NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 53 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 54 like like JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 55 receptor receptor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 56 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 57 TLR)3 TLR)3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 58 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 59 TLR4 TLR4 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 60 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 61 7 7 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 62 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 63 8 8 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 64 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 65 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 66 Fig Fig NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 67 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 68 1 1 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 69 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 32 70 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 33 1 RIPK3 RIPK3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 33 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 33 3 although although IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 33 4 best well RBS cord-265941-eff4le0g 33 5 known know VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 33 6 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 33 7 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-265941-eff4le0g 33 8 role role NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 33 9 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 33 10 necroptosis necroptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 33 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 33 12 discussed discuss VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 33 13 later later RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 33 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 33 15 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 33 16 can can MD cord-265941-eff4le0g 33 17 act act VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 33 18 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 33 19 concert concert NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 33 20 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 33 21 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 33 22 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 33 23 engage engage VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 33 24 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 33 25 pro pro JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 33 26 - - JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 33 27 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 33 28 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 33 29 non non JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 33 30 - - JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 33 31 cell cell JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 33 32 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 33 33 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 33 34 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 33 35 9 9 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 33 36 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 33 37 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 34 1 Here here RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 34 2 we -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 34 3 will will MD cord-265941-eff4le0g 34 4 focus focus VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 34 5 on on IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 34 6 research research NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 34 7 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 34 8 indicate indicate VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 34 9 direct direct JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 34 10 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 34 11 and/or and/or CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 34 12 RIPK3 ripk3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 34 13 involvement involvement NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 34 14 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 34 15 pathways pathway NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 34 16 specifically specifically RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 34 17 described describe VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 34 18 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 34 19 be be VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 34 20 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 34 21 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 34 22 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 34 23 independent independent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 34 24 during during IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 34 25 host host NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 34 26 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 34 27 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 35 1 West West NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 35 2 Nile Nile NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 35 3 virus virus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 35 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 35 5 WNV WNV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 35 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 35 7 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 35 8 Zika Zika NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 35 9 virus virus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 35 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 35 11 ZIKV ZIKV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 35 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 35 13 are be VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 35 14 medically medically RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 35 15 important important JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 35 16 arboviruses arbovirus NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 35 17 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 35 18 cause cause VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 35 19 severe severe JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 35 20 neurological neurological JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 35 21 disease disease NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 35 22 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 35 23 humans human NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 35 24 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 35 25 23 23 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 35 26 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 35 27 24 24 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 35 28 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 35 29 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 36 1 Control Control NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 36 2 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 36 3 WNV WNV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 36 4 requires require VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 36 5 robust robust JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 36 6 neuroinflammation neuroinflammation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 36 7 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 36 8 infiltration infiltration NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 36 9 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 36 10 peripheral peripheral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 36 11 leukocytes leukocyte NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 36 12 into into IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 36 13 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 36 14 central central JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 36 15 nervous nervous JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 36 16 system system NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 36 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 36 18 CNS CNS NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 36 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 36 20 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 36 21 mediated mediate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 36 22 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 36 23 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 36 24 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 36 25 RIPK3 RIPK3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 36 26 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 36 27 23 23 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 36 28 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 36 29 25 25 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 36 30 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 36 31 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 37 1 Daniels Daniels NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 37 2 et et NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 37 3 al al NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 37 4 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 38 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 38 2 25 25 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 38 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 38 4 demonstrated demonstrate VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 38 5 that that IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 38 6 Ripk3 Ripk3 NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 38 7 − − NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 39 1 /− /− . cord-265941-eff4le0g 40 1 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 40 2 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 41 1 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 41 2 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 41 3 dead dead JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 41 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 41 5 Ripk1 ripk1 JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 41 6 K45A K45A NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 41 7 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 41 8 K45A K45A NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 41 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 42 1 mice mouse NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 42 2 have have VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 42 3 suppressed suppress VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 42 4 TLR TLR NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 42 5 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 42 6 induced induce VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 42 7 chemokine chemokine NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 42 8 expression expression NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 42 9 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 42 10 as as RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 42 11 well well RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 42 12 as as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 42 13 reduced reduce VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 42 14 recruitment recruitment NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 42 15 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 42 16 T T NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 42 17 lymphocytes lymphocyte NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 42 18 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 42 19 myeloid myeloid NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 42 20 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 42 21 into into IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 42 22 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 42 23 CNS CNS NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 42 24 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 42 25 resulting result VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 42 26 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 42 27 accelerated accelerated JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 42 28 virus virus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 42 29 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 42 30 induced induce VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 42 31 mortality mortality NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 42 32 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 43 1 Similarly similarly RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 43 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 43 3 direct direct JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 43 4 ZIKV zikv NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 43 5 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 43 6 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 43 7 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 43 8 CNS CNS NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 43 9 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 43 10 Ripk3 Ripk3 NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 43 11 − − NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 44 1 /− /− . cord-265941-eff4le0g 44 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 45 1 Ripk1 Ripk1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 45 2 K45A K45A NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 45 3 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 45 4 K45A K45A NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 45 5 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 45 6 Dai Dai NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 45 7 − − NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 46 1 /− /− . cord-265941-eff4le0g 47 1 mice mouse NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 47 2 induces induce VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 47 3 rapid rapid JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 47 4 mortality mortality NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 47 5 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 47 6 elevated elevate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 47 7 viral viral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 47 8 titres titre NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 47 9 within within IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 47 10 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 47 11 brain brain NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 47 12 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 47 13 26 26 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 47 14 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 47 15 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 48 1 Pharmacological pharmacological JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 48 2 blockade blockade NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 48 3 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 48 4 RIPK3 ripk3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 48 5 also also RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 48 6 enhances enhance VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 48 7 ZIKV ZIKV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 48 8 replication replication NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 48 9 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 48 10 human human JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 48 11 neuroblastomas neuroblastomas NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 48 12 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 49 1 This this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 49 2 intrinsic intrinsic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 49 3 neuronal neuronal JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 49 4 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 49 5 defect defect NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 49 6 results result NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 49 7 from from IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 49 8 disrupted disrupt VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 49 9 DAI DAI NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 49 10 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 49 11 RIPK ripk NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 49 12 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 49 13 mediated mediate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 49 14 transcription transcription NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 49 15 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 49 16 immunoresponsive immunoresponsive JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 49 17 gene gene NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 49 18 1 1 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 49 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 49 20 IRG1 IRG1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 49 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 49 22 required require VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 49 23 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 49 24 itaconate itaconate NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 49 25 production production NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 49 26 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 50 1 Itaconate Itaconate NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 50 2 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 50 3 succinate succinate NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 50 4 dehydrogenase dehydrogenase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 50 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 50 6 SDH SDH NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 50 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 50 8 activity activity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 50 9 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 50 10 subsequently subsequently RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 50 11 reprograms reprogram VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 50 12 neuronal neuronal JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 50 13 metabolism metabolism NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 50 14 into into IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 50 15 an an DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 50 16 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 50 17 state state NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 50 18 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 50 19 26 26 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 50 20 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 51 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 51 2 27 27 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 51 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 51 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 51 5 28 28 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 51 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 51 7 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 52 1 As as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 52 2 such such JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 52 3 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 52 4 these these DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 52 5 results result NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 52 6 highlight highlight VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 52 7 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 52 8 contribution contribution NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 52 9 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 52 10 RIPK1/3 RIPK1/3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 52 11 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 52 12 defence defence NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 52 13 against against IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 52 14 neurovirulent neurovirulent NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 52 15 viruses virus NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 52 16 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 52 17 independently independently RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 52 18 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 52 19 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 52 20 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 52 21 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 53 1 CMVs CMVs NNPS cord-265941-eff4le0g 53 2 are be VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 53 3 large large JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 53 4 double double RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 53 5 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 53 6 stranded strand VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 53 7 DNA dna NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 53 8 viruses virus NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 53 9 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 53 10 have have VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 53 11 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 53 12 capacity capacity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 53 13 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 53 14 encode encode VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 53 15 viral viral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 53 16 effectors effector NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 53 17 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 53 18 directly directly RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 53 19 manipulate manipulate VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 53 20 components component NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 53 21 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 53 22 host host NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 53 23 immune immune JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 53 24 pathways pathway NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 53 25 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 54 1 Murine murine JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 54 2 CMV CMV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 54 3 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 54 4 MCMV MCMV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 54 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 54 6 expresses express VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 54 7 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 54 8 M45 M45 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 54 9 protein protein NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 54 10 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 54 11 which which WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 54 12 interacts interact VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 54 13 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 54 14 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 54 15 through through IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 54 16 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-265941-eff4le0g 54 17 catalytically catalytically RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 54 18 inactive inactive JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 54 19 ribonucleotide ribonucleotide NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 54 20 reductase reductase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 54 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 54 22 RR rr NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 54 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 54 24 domain domain NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 54 25 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 54 26 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 54 27 RIPK1 ripk1 JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 54 28 ubiquitylation ubiquitylation NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 54 29 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 54 30 29 29 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 54 31 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 54 32 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 55 1 This this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 55 2 process process NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 55 3 blocks block VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 55 4 pathways pathway NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 55 5 dependent dependent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 55 6 on on IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 55 7 polyubiquitylated polyubiquitylated NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 55 8 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 55 9 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 55 10 including include VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 55 11 TNF tnf NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 55 12 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 55 13 induced induce VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 55 14 NF nf NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 55 15 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 55 16 ĸB ĸB NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 55 17 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 55 18 p38 p38 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 55 19 MAPK MAPK NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 55 20 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 55 21 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 55 22 as as RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 55 23 well well RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 55 24 as as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 55 25 TLR3-induced TLR3-induced NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 55 26 NF NF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 55 27 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 55 28 ĸB ĸB NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 55 29 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 55 30 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 55 31 thus thus RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 55 32 facilitating facilitate VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 55 33 immune immune JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 55 34 evasion evasion NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 55 35 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 56 1 M45 M45 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 56 2 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 56 3 also also RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 56 4 shown show VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 56 5 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 56 6 bind bind VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 56 7 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 56 8 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 56 9 RIPK3 ripk3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 56 10 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 56 11 DAI DAI NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 56 12 via via IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 56 13 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-265941-eff4le0g 56 14 N n CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 56 15 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 56 16 terminal terminal JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 56 17 RHIM RHIM NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 56 18 domain domain NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 56 19 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 56 20 which which WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 56 21 interferes interfere VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 56 22 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 56 23 DAI DAI NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 56 24 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 56 25 induced induce VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 56 26 NF nf NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 56 27 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 56 28 ĸB ĸB NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 56 29 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 56 30 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 56 31 22 22 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 56 32 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 56 33 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 57 1 Similarly similarly RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 57 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 57 3 human human JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 57 4 CMV CMV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 57 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 57 6 HCMV HCMV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 57 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 57 8 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 57 9 able able JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 57 10 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 57 11 inhibit inhibit VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 57 12 RIPK1-mediated RIPK1-mediated NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 57 13 NF NF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 57 14 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 57 15 ĸB ĸB NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 58 1 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 58 2 through through IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 58 3 synergistic synergistic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 58 4 function function NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 58 5 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 58 6 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-265941-eff4le0g 58 7 encoded encode VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 58 8 UL48 UL48 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 58 9 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 58 10 UL45 UL45 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 58 11 proteins protein NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 58 12 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 58 13 30 30 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 58 14 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 58 15 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 59 1 During during IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 59 2 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 59 3 late late JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 59 4 stages stage NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 59 5 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 59 6 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 59 7 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 59 8 UL48 UL48 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 59 9 cleaves cleave VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 59 10 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 59 11 K63-polyubiquitin K63-polyubiquitin NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 59 12 chains chain NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 59 13 on on IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 59 14 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 59 15 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 59 16 thus thus RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 59 17 preventing prevent VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 59 18 TNF TNF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 59 19 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 59 20 induced induce VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 59 21 NF nf NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 59 22 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 59 23 ĸB ĸb NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 59 24 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 59 25 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 59 26 30 30 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 59 27 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 59 28 31 31 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 59 29 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 59 30 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 60 1 UL45 UL45 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 60 2 supports support VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 60 3 this this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 60 4 process process NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 60 5 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 60 6 enhancing enhance VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 60 7 UL48-RIPK1 ul48-ripk1 JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 60 8 interaction interaction NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 60 9 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 60 10 re re NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 60 11 - - NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 60 12 localization localization NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 60 13 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 60 14 RIPK1 ripk1 XX cord-265941-eff4le0g 60 15 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 60 16 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 60 17 cytoplasmic cytoplasmic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 60 18 virion virion NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 60 19 assembly assembly NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 60 20 complex complex NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 60 21 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 61 1 Conversely conversely RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 61 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 61 3 RIP rip NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 61 4 kinases kinase NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 61 5 can can MD cord-265941-eff4le0g 61 6 also also RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 61 7 be be VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 61 8 utilised utilise VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 61 9 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 61 10 promote promote VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 61 11 viral viral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 61 12 propagation propagation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 61 13 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 62 1 Following follow VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 62 2 Japanese japanese JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 62 3 encephalitis encephalitis RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 62 4 virus virus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 62 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 62 6 JEV JEV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 62 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 62 8 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 62 9 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 62 10 Ripk3 Ripk3 NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 62 11 gene gene NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 62 12 expression expression NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 62 13 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 62 14 upregulated upregulate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 62 15 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 62 16 primary primary JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 62 17 neurons neuron NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 62 18 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 62 19 wild wild JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 62 20 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 62 21 type type NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 62 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 62 23 WT WT NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 62 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 62 25 mice mouse NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 62 26 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 62 27 which which WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 62 28 corresponds correspond VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 62 29 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 62 30 heightened heighten VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 62 31 viral viral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 62 32 titres titre NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 62 33 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 62 34 32 32 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 62 35 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 62 36 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 63 1 RNA rna NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 63 2 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 63 3 sequencing sequencing NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 63 4 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 63 5 infected infected JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 63 6 brain brain NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 63 7 tissues tissue NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 63 8 revealed reveal VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 63 9 Ripk3 Ripk3 NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 63 10 − − NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 64 1 /− /− . cord-265941-eff4le0g 65 1 mice mouse NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 65 2 upregulate upregulate VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 65 3 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 65 4 number number NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 65 5 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 65 6 IFN IFN NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 65 7 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 65 8 stimulated stimulate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 65 9 genes gene NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 65 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 65 11 ISGs ISGs NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 65 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 65 13 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 65 14 independently independently RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 65 15 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 65 16 RIPK3 RIPK3 NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 65 17 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 65 18 MLKL MLKL NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 65 19 phosphorylation phosphorylation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 65 20 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 66 1 Silencing silence VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 66 2 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 66 3 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 66 4 ISG ISG NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 66 5 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 66 6 IFI44 IFI44 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 66 7 L L NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 66 8 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 66 9 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 66 10 both both CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 66 11 WT WT NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 66 12 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 66 13 Ripk3 Ripk3 NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 66 14 − − NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 66 15 /− /− . cord-265941-eff4le0g 66 16 neurons neuron NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 66 17 increases increase VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 66 18 viral viral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 66 19 RNA RNA NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 66 20 levels level NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 66 21 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 66 22 suggesting suggest VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 66 23 that that IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 66 24 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 66 25 elevated elevated JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 66 26 RIPK3 ripk3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 66 27 assists assist VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 66 28 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 66 29 JEV JEV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 66 30 immune immune JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 66 31 evasion evasion NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 66 32 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 67 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 67 2 194 194 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 67 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 67 4 Chlamydia Chlamydia NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 67 5 muridarum muridarum NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 67 6 Gram Gram NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 67 7 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 67 8 negative negative JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 68 1 RIPK2 RIPK2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 68 2 Activates activate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 68 3 -Mouse -mouse NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 68 4 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 68 5 human human JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 68 6 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 68 7 194 194 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 68 8 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 68 9 195 195 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 68 10 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 68 11 Citrobacter Citrobacter NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 68 12 rodentium rodentium NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 69 1 Gram gram NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 69 2 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 69 3 negative negative JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 69 4 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 69 5 , , . cord-265941-eff4le0g 70 1 RIPK3 RIPK3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 71 1 Inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 71 2 EspL EspL NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 71 3 Mouse Mouse NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 71 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 71 5 113 113 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 71 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 72 1 Enteropathogenic Enteropathogenic NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 72 2 RIPK3-regulated RIPK3-regulated NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 72 3 type type NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 73 1 I -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 73 2 IFN IFN NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 73 3 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 73 4 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 73 5 also also RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 73 6 shown show VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 73 7 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 73 8 be be VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 73 9 crucial crucial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 73 10 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 73 11 anti anti JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 73 12 - - JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 73 13 IAV IAV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 73 14 immunity immunity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 73 15 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 74 1 Indeed indeed RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 74 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 74 3 infected infected JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 74 4 Ripk3 Ripk3 NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 74 5 − − NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 75 1 /− /− . cord-265941-eff4le0g 76 1 mice mouse NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 76 2 exhibit exhibit VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 76 3 increased increase VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 76 4 pulmonary pulmonary JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 76 5 viral viral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 76 6 load load NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 76 7 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 76 8 enhanced enhance VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 76 9 immunopathology immunopathology NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 76 10 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 76 11 mortality mortality NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 76 12 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 76 13 33 33 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 76 14 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 76 15 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 77 1 This this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 77 2 susceptibility susceptibility NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 77 3 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 77 4 largely largely RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 77 5 attributed attribute VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 77 6 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 77 7 defective defective JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 77 8 IFN IFN NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 77 9 production production NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 77 10 from from IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 77 11 infected infected JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 77 12 Ripk3 Ripk3 NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 77 13 -/macrophages -/macrophage NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 77 14 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 77 15 independent independent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 77 16 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 77 17 IAV IAV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 77 18 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 77 19 associated associate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 77 20 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 77 21 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 77 22 outcomes outcome NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 77 23 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 78 1 Specifically specifically RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 78 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 78 3 RIPK3 ripk3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 78 4 controls control NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 78 5 type type NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 79 1 I -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 79 2 IFN IFN NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 79 3 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 79 4 at at IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 79 5 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 79 6 transcriptional transcriptional JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 79 7 level level NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 79 8 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 79 9 where where WRB cord-265941-eff4le0g 79 10 virus virus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 79 11 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 79 12 induced induce VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 79 13 upregulation upregulation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 79 14 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 79 15 RIPK3 ripk3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 79 16 disrupts disrupt VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 79 17 RIPK1-MAVS RIPK1-MAVS NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 79 18 interaction interaction NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 79 19 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 79 20 reduces reduce VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 79 21 IFN IFN NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 79 22 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 79 23 β β NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 79 24 mRNA mrna NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 79 25 expression expression NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 79 26 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 79 27 which which WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 79 28 facilitates facilitate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 79 29 IAV IAV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 79 30 persistence persistence NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 79 31 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 79 32 19 19 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 79 33 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 79 34 33 33 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 79 35 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 79 36 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 80 1 Interestingly interestingly RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 80 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 80 3 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 80 4 increased increase VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 80 5 RIPK3 ripk3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 80 6 also also RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 80 7 activates activate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 80 8 protein protein NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 80 9 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 80 10 R r NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 80 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 80 12 PKR PKR NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 80 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 80 14 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 80 15 stabilises stabilise VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 80 16 IFN IFN NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 80 17 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 80 18 β β NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 80 19 transcripts transcript NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 80 20 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 80 21 34 34 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 80 22 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 80 23 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 80 24 thus thus RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 80 25 elevating elevate VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 80 26 IFN IFN NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 80 27 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 80 28 β β NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 80 29 production production NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 80 30 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 80 31 type type NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 81 1 I -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 81 2 IFN IFN NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 81 3 protection protection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 81 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 81 5 33 33 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 81 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 81 7 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 82 1 This this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 82 2 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 82 3 presumed presume VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 82 4 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 82 5 have have VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 82 6 been be VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 82 7 counter counter RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 82 8 - - VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 82 9 evolved evolve VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 82 10 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 82 11 hosts host NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 82 12 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 82 13 response response NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 82 14 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 82 15 viral viral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 82 16 evasion evasion NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 82 17 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 82 18 represents represent VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 82 19 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 82 20 potential potential JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 82 21 avenue avenue NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 82 22 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 82 23 therapy therapy NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 82 24 against against IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 82 25 pathogenic pathogenic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 82 26 IAV IAV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 82 27 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 83 1 Several several JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 83 2 other other JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 83 3 viruses virus NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 83 4 are be VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 83 5 known know VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 83 6 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 83 7 modulate modulate VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 83 8 RIPK1/3 RIPK1/3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 83 9 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 83 10 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 83 11 non non JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 83 12 - - JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 83 13 cell cell JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 83 14 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 83 15 pathways pathway NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 83 16 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 83 17 benefit benefit VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 83 18 pathogenesis pathogenesis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 83 19 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 84 1 For for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 84 2 example example NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 84 3 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 84 4 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 84 5 common common JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 84 6 cause cause NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 84 7 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 84 8 infectious infectious JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 84 9 mononucleosis mononucleosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 84 10 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 84 11 Epstein Epstein NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 84 12 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 84 13 Barr Barr NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 84 14 virus virus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 84 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 84 16 EBV EBV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 84 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 84 18 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 84 19 encodes encode VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 84 20 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 84 21 latent latent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 84 22 membrane membrane NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 84 23 protein protein NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 84 24 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 84 25 LMP1 LMP1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 84 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 84 27 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 84 28 binds bind VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 84 29 both both DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 84 30 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 84 31 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 84 32 RIPK3 ripk3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 84 33 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 84 34 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 84 35 recruits recruit VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 84 36 E3 e3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 84 37 ligases ligase NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 84 38 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 84 39 regulate regulate VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 84 40 protein protein NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 84 41 ubiquitylation ubiquitylation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 84 42 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 84 43 35 35 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 84 44 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 84 45 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 85 1 Consequently consequently RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 85 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 85 3 LMP1 LMP1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 85 4 promotes promote VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 85 5 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 85 6 polyubiquitylation polyubiquitylation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 85 7 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 85 8 while while IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 85 9 RIPK3 RIPK3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 85 10 polyubiquitylation polyubiquitylation NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 85 11 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 85 12 suppressed suppress VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 85 13 through through IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 85 14 yet yet RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 85 15 undefined undefined JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 85 16 means mean NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 85 17 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 85 18 which which WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 85 19 switches switch VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 85 20 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 85 21 fate fate NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 85 22 from from IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 85 23 necroptosis necroptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 85 24 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 85 25 survival survival NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 85 26 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 86 1 Human human JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 86 2 immunodeficiency immunodeficiency NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 86 3 virus virus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 86 4 type type NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 86 5 1 1 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 87 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 87 2 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 87 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 87 4 protease protease NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 87 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 87 6 PR PR NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 87 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 87 8 cleaves cleave VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 87 9 RIPK1 ripk1 JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 87 10 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 87 11 high high JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 87 12 specificity specificity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 87 13 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 87 14 human human JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 87 15 T t NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 87 16 lymphocytes lymphocyte NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 87 17 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 87 18 resulting result VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 87 19 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 87 20 failure failure NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 87 21 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 87 22 activate activate VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 87 23 NF NF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 87 24 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 87 25 ĸB ĸB NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 87 26 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 87 27 35 35 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 87 28 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 87 29 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 88 1 Conversely conversely RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 88 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 88 3 coxsackievirus coxsackievirus NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 88 4 B3 B3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 88 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 88 6 CVB CVB NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 88 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 88 8 employs employ VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 88 9 RIPK3 ripk3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 88 10 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 88 11 promote promote VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 88 12 autophagic autophagic NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 88 13 flux flux NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 88 14 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 88 15 viral viral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 88 16 assembly assembly NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 88 17 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 88 18 36 36 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 88 19 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 88 20 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 88 21 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 88 22 as as RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 88 23 such such JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 88 24 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 88 25 silencing silence VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 88 26 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 88 27 RIPK3 ripk3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 88 28 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 88 29 human human JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 88 30 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 88 31 epithelial epithelial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 88 32 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 88 33 restricts restrict VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 88 34 early early JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 88 35 viral viral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 88 36 replication replication NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 88 37 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 88 38 37 37 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 88 39 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 88 40 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 89 1 Yersinia Yersinia NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 89 2 pestis pestis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 89 3 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 89 4 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 89 5 etiological etiological JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 89 6 agent agent NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 89 7 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 89 8 bubonic bubonic NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 89 9 plague plague NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 89 10 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 89 11 produces produce VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 89 12 an an DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 89 13 array array NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 89 14 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 89 15 Yersinia Yersinia NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 89 16 outer outer JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 89 17 protein protein NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 89 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 89 19 Yop Yop NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 89 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 89 21 virulence virulence NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 89 22 effectors effector NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 89 23 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 89 24 are be VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 89 25 translocated translocate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 89 26 into into IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 89 27 host host NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 89 28 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 89 29 via via IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 89 30 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 89 31 type type NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 89 32 III iii CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 89 33 secretion secretion NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 89 34 system system NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 89 35 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 89 36 T3SS t3ss NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 89 37 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 89 38 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 89 39 alter alter VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 89 40 host host NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 89 41 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 89 42 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 89 43 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 89 44 38 38 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 89 45 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 89 46 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 90 1 Infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 90 2 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 90 3 macrophages macrophage NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 90 4 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 90 5 Y. Y. NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 90 6 pestis pestis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 90 7 results result NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 90 8 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 90 9 TNF TNF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 90 10 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 90 11 IL-6 IL-6 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 90 12 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 90 13 IL-1β IL-1β NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 90 14 secretion secretion NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 90 15 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 90 16 mediated mediate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 90 17 through through IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 90 18 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 90 19 RIPK1 ripk1 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 90 20 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 90 21 caspase-8 caspase-8 JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 90 22 dependent dependent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 90 23 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 91 1 but but CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 91 2 RIPK3-independent ripk3-independent CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 91 3 mechanism mechanism NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 91 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 91 5 39 39 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 91 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 91 7 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 92 1 As as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 92 2 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 92 3 result result NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 92 4 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 92 5 RIPK1 ripk1 JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 92 6 deletion deletion NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 92 7 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 92 8 murine murine JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 92 9 myeloid myeloid NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 92 10 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 92 11 causes cause VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 92 12 defective defective JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 92 13 cytokine cytokine NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 92 14 release release NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 92 15 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 92 16 associated associate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 92 17 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 92 18 decreased decrease VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 92 19 IĸBα iĸbα JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 92 20 degradation degradation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 92 21 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 92 22 NF nf NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 92 23 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 92 24 ĸB ĸB NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 92 25 nuclear nuclear JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 92 26 translocation translocation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 92 27 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 93 1 In in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 93 2 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 93 3 absence absence NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 93 4 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 93 5 caspase caspase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 93 6 activity activity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 93 7 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 93 8 Y. Y. NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 93 9 pseudotuberculosis pseudotuberculosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 93 10 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 93 11 also also RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 93 12 shown show VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 93 13 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 93 14 induce induce VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 93 15 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 93 16 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 93 17 RIPK3 ripk3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 93 18 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 93 19 TRIF TRIF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 93 20 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 93 21 mediated mediate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 93 22 synthesis synthesis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 93 23 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 93 24 IFN IFN NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 93 25 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 93 26 β β NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 93 27 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 93 28 macrophages macrophage NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 93 29 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 93 30 similar similar JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 93 31 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 93 32 Klebsiella Klebsiella NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 93 33 pneumoniae pneumoniae NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 93 34 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 93 35 17 17 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 93 36 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 93 37 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 94 1 This this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 94 2 process process NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 94 3 requires require VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 94 4 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 94 5 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 94 6 activity activity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 94 7 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 94 8 both both DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 94 9 RIPKs ripk NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 94 10 but but CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 94 11 operates operate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 94 12 independently independently RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 94 13 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 94 14 MLKL MLKL NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 94 15 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 94 16 mediated mediate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 94 17 necroptosis necroptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 94 18 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 94 19 caspase-8 caspase-8 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 94 20 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 94 21 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 95 1 To to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 95 2 counter counter VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 95 3 host host NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 95 4 inflammation inflammation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 95 5 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 95 6 Y. Y. NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 95 7 pestis pestis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 95 8 encodes encode VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 95 9 YopJ YopJ NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 95 10 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 95 11 which which WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 95 12 acetylates acetylate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 95 13 MAPKs MAPKs NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 95 14 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 95 15 IKKβ IKKβ NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 95 16 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 95 17 TAK1 TAK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 95 18 within within IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 95 19 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-265941-eff4le0g 95 20 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 95 21 loops loop NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 95 22 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 95 23 thus thus RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 95 24 dampening dampen VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 95 25 host host NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 95 26 MAPK MAPK NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 95 27 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 95 28 NF nf NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 95 29 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 95 30 ĸB ĸB NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 96 1 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 96 2 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 96 3 40 40 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 96 4 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 96 5 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 97 1 Legionella Legionella NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 97 2 pneumophila pneumophila NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 97 3 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 97 4 an an DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 97 5 environmental environmental JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 97 6 organism organism NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 97 7 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 97 8 accidental accidental JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 97 9 human human JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 97 10 pathogen pathogen NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 97 11 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 97 12 causes cause VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 97 13 Legionnaires legionnaire NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 97 14 ' ' POS cord-265941-eff4le0g 97 15 disease disease NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 97 16 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 97 17 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 97 18 severe severe JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 97 19 form form NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 97 20 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 97 21 acute acute JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 97 22 pneumonia pneumonia NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 97 23 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 97 24 41 41 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 97 25 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 97 26 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 98 1 Following follow VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 98 2 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 98 3 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 98 4 L. L. NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 98 5 pneumophila pneumophila NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 98 6 effector effector JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 98 7 MavC MavC NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 98 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 98 9 also also RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 98 10 known know VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 98 11 as as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 98 12 Lpg2147 Lpg2147 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 98 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 98 14 deamidates deamidate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 98 15 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 98 16 human human JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 98 17 ubiquitin ubiquitin NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 98 18 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 98 19 conjugating conjugate VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 98 20 enzyme enzyme NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 98 21 E2N E2N NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 98 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 98 23 UBE2N UBE2N NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 98 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 98 25 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 98 26 which which WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 98 27 disrupts disrupt VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 98 28 UBE2N ube2n NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 98 29 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 98 30 mediated mediate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 98 31 formation formation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 98 32 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 98 33 Lys63 Lys63 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 98 34 polyubiquitin polyubiquitin NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 98 35 chains chain NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 98 36 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 98 37 42 42 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 98 38 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 98 39 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 99 1 This this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 99 2 prevents prevent VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 99 3 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 99 4 polyubiquitylation polyubiquitylation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 99 5 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 99 6 thus thus RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 99 7 suppressing suppress VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 99 8 downstream downstream JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 99 9 NF nf NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 99 10 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 99 11 ĸB ĸB NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 99 12 signaling signaling NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 99 13 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 99 14 infected infected JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 99 15 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 99 16 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 99 17 vitro vitro FW cord-265941-eff4le0g 99 18 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 100 1 Given give VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 100 2 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 100 3 presence presence NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 100 4 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 100 5 MavC MavC NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 100 6 homologues homologue NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 100 7 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 100 8 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 100 9 cycle cycle NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 100 10 inhibiting inhibit VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 100 11 factor factor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 100 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 100 13 Cif Cif NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 100 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 100 15 effector effector VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 100 16 family family NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 100 17 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 100 18 T3SS T3SS NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 100 19 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 100 20 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 100 21 43 43 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 100 22 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 100 23 44 44 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 100 24 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 100 25 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 100 26 there there EX cord-265941-eff4le0g 100 27 may may MD cord-265941-eff4le0g 100 28 be be VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 100 29 similar similar JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 100 30 routes route NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 100 31 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 100 32 RIPK1 ripk1 JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 100 33 inhibition inhibition NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 100 34 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 100 35 other other JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 100 36 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 100 37 contexts context NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 100 38 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 101 1 Bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 101 2 effectors effector NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 101 3 can can MD cord-265941-eff4le0g 101 4 also also RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 101 5 directly directly RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 101 6 manipulate manipulate VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 101 7 RIPKs ripks PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 101 8 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 102 1 Enteropathogenic Enteropathogenic NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 102 2 Escherichia escherichia NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 102 3 coli coli NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 102 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 102 5 EPEC EPEC NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 102 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 102 7 encodes encode VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 102 8 an an DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 102 9 arginine arginine NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 102 10 glycosyltransferase glycosyltransferase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 102 11 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 102 12 NleB1 NleB1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 102 13 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 102 14 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 102 15 modifies modify VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 102 16 RIPK1 ripk1 JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 102 17 following follow VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 102 18 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 102 19 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 102 20 human human JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 102 21 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 102 22 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 102 23 45 45 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 102 24 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 102 25 46 46 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 102 26 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 102 27 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 103 1 This this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 103 2 activity activity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 103 3 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 103 4 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 103 5 recruitment recruitment NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 103 6 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 103 7 ubiquitinated ubiquitinated JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 103 8 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 103 9 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 103 10 TNFR1 TNFR1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 103 11 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 103 12 thus thus RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 103 13 disrupting disrupt VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 103 14 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 103 15 assembly assembly NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 103 16 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 103 17 Complex Complex NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 104 1 I -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 104 2 required require VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 104 3 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 105 1 TNF TNF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 105 2 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 105 3 induced induce VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 105 4 NF nf NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 105 5 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 105 6 ĸB ĸB NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 105 7 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 105 8 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 105 9 45 45 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 105 10 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 105 11 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 106 1 Although although IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 106 2 transient transient JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 106 3 expression expression NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 106 4 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 106 5 NleB1 NleB1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 106 6 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 106 7 NF nf NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 106 8 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 106 9 ĸB ĸb NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 106 10 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 106 11 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 106 12 47 47 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 106 13 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 106 14 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 106 15 NleB1 NleB1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 106 16 alone alone RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 106 17 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 106 18 not not RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 106 19 sufficient sufficient JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 106 20 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 106 21 inhibit inhibit VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 106 22 NF nf NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 106 23 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 106 24 ĸB ĸb NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 106 25 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 106 26 mediated mediate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 106 27 IL-8 il-8 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 106 28 production production NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 106 29 during during IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 106 30 EPEC EPEC NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 106 31 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 106 32 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 106 33 vitro vitro FW cord-265941-eff4le0g 106 34 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 106 35 46 46 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 106 36 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 106 37 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 106 38 as as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 106 39 multiple multiple JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 106 40 effectors effector NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 106 41 are be VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 106 42 required require VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 106 43 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 106 44 achieve achieve VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 106 45 this this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 106 46 outcome outcome NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 106 47 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 106 48 48 48 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 106 49 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 106 50 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 107 1 Apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 107 2 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 107 3 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 107 4 common common JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 107 5 host host NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 107 6 response response NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 107 7 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 107 8 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 107 9 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 107 10 helps help VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 107 11 restrict restrict VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 107 12 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 107 13 replicative replicative JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 107 14 niche niche NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 107 15 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 107 16 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 107 17 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 107 18 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 107 19 facilitates facilitate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 107 20 phagocytosis phagocytosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 107 21 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 107 22 antigen antigen NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 107 23 presentation presentation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 107 24 through through IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 107 25 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 107 26 production production NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 107 27 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 107 28 apoptotic apoptotic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 107 29 bodies body NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 107 30 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 107 31 49 49 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 107 32 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 107 33 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 108 1 Many many JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 108 2 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 108 3 however however RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 108 4 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 108 5 have have VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 108 6 evolved evolve VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 108 7 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 108 8 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 108 9 manipulate manipulate VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 108 10 apoptotic apoptotic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 108 11 processes process NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 108 12 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 108 13 benefit benefit VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 108 14 survival survival NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 108 15 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 108 16 virulence virulence NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 108 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 108 18 Fig fig NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 108 19 . . NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 108 20 2 2 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 108 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 108 22 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 108 23 _SP cord-265941-eff4le0g 109 1 The the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 109 2 execution execution NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 109 3 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 109 4 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 109 5 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 109 6 heavily heavily RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 109 7 reliant reliant JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 109 8 on on IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 109 9 host host NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 109 10 caspases caspase NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 109 11 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 109 12 thus thus RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 109 13 most most RBS cord-265941-eff4le0g 109 14 large large JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 109 15 DNA dna NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 109 16 viruses virus NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 109 17 encode encode VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 109 18 effectors effector NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 109 19 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 109 20 inhibiting inhibit VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 109 21 caspase caspase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 109 22 activity activity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 109 23 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 109 24 70 70 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 109 25 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 109 26 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 109 27 however however RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 109 28 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 109 29 few few JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 109 30 viral viral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 109 31 factors factor NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 109 32 target target VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 109 33 RIPKs ripks RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 109 34 directly directly RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 109 35 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 110 1 Herpes Herpes NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 110 2 simplex simplex NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 110 3 virus virus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 110 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 110 5 HSV HSV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 110 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 110 7 contains contain VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 110 8 numerous numerous JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 110 9 proteins protein NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 110 10 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 110 11 can can MD cord-265941-eff4le0g 110 12 interact interact VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 110 13 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 110 14 apoptotic apoptotic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 110 15 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 110 16 components component NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 110 17 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 110 18 including include VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 110 19 ICP6 ICP6 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 110 20 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 110 21 ICP10 ICP10 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 110 22 encoded encode VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 110 23 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 110 24 HSV-1 hsv-1 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 110 25 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 110 26 HSV-2 HSV-2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 110 27 respectively respectively RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 110 28 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 110 29 71 71 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 110 30 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 110 31 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 111 1 These these DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 111 2 proteins protein NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 111 3 possess possess VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 111 4 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 111 5 C c NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 111 6 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 111 7 terminal terminal NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 111 8 RR rr NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 111 9 domain domain NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 111 10 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 111 11 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 111 12 caspase-8 caspase-8 JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 111 13 function function NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 111 14 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 111 15 thus thus RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 111 16 suppressing suppress VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 111 17 TNF TNF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 111 18 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 111 19 Fas Fas NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 111 20 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 111 21 induced induce VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 111 22 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 111 23 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 111 24 72 72 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 111 25 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 111 26 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 112 1 Curiously curiously RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 112 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 112 3 this this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 112 4 C c NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 112 5 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 112 6 terminal terminal NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 112 7 RR rr NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 112 8 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 112 9 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 112 10 not not RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 112 11 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-265941-eff4le0g 112 12 N n CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 112 13 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 112 14 terminal terminal JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 112 15 RHIM RHIM NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 112 16 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 112 17 like like JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 112 18 domain domain NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 112 19 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 112 20 also also RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 112 21 binds bind VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 112 22 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 112 23 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 112 24 prevents prevent VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 112 25 poly(I poly(I NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 112 26 : : : cord-265941-eff4le0g 112 27 C)-induced c)-induced JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 112 28 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 112 29 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 112 30 human human JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 112 31 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 112 32 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 112 33 73 73 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 112 34 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 112 35 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 113 1 Moreover moreover RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 113 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 113 3 ICP6 ICP6 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 113 4 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 113 5 ICP10 ICP10 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 113 6 can can MD cord-265941-eff4le0g 113 7 disrupt disrupt VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 113 8 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 113 9 RHIM RHIM NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 113 10 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 113 11 dependent dependent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 113 12 interaction interaction NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 113 13 between between IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 113 14 TRIF TRIF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 113 15 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 113 16 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 113 17 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 113 18 which which WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 113 19 may may MD cord-265941-eff4le0g 113 20 contribute contribute VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 113 21 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 113 22 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 113 23 disabling disabling NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 113 24 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 113 25 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 113 26 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 114 1 Although although IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 114 2 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 114 3 role role NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 114 4 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 114 5 this this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 114 6 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 114 7 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 114 8 inhibition inhibition NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 114 9 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 114 10 viral viral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 114 11 pathogenesis pathogenesis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 114 12 has have VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 114 13 not not RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 114 14 been be VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 114 15 examined examine VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 114 16 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 114 17 it -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 114 18 appears appear VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 114 19 HSV HSV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 114 20 has have VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 114 21 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 114 22 strategy strategy NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 114 23 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 114 24 managing manage VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 114 25 dsRNA dsrna JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 114 26 mediated mediate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 114 27 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 114 28 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 1 Similarly similarly RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 3 initiation initiation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 4 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 5 IAV IAV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 6 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 7 induced induce VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 8 PAN PAN NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 9 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 10 optosis optosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 12 pyroptosis pyroptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 13 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 14 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 15 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 16 necroptosis necroptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 18 requires require VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 19 DAI DAI NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 20 sensing sensing NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 21 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 22 viral viral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 23 RNA RNA NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 24 through through IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 25 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 26 second second JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 27 Zα Zα NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 28 domain domain NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 29 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 30 74 74 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 31 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 32 75 75 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 33 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 34 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 35 though though IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 36 DAI DAI NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 37 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 38 recently recently RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 39 reported report VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 40 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 41 also also RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 42 detect detect VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 43 IAV IAV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 44 nucleoprotein nucleoprotein NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 45 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 46 NP NP NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 47 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 48 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 49 polymerase polymerase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 50 subunit subunit NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 51 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 52 PB1 PB1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 53 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 54 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 55 as as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 56 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 57 collective collective JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 58 unit unit NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 59 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 60 viral viral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 61 ribonucleoprotein ribonucleoprotein NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 62 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 63 76 76 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 64 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 65 77 77 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 66 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 115 67 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 116 1 Upon upon IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 116 2 stimulation stimulation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 116 3 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 116 4 DAI DAI NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 116 5 associates associate NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 116 6 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 116 7 RIPK3 RIPK3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 116 8 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 116 9 which which WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 116 10 recruits recruit VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 116 11 RIPK1 ripk1 JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 116 12 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 116 13 FADD FADD NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 116 14 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 116 15 MLKL MLKL NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 116 16 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 116 17 form form VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 116 18 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 116 19 " " `` cord-265941-eff4le0g 116 20 ripoptosome ripoptosome JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 116 21 " " '' cord-265941-eff4le0g 116 22 complex complex JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 116 23 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 116 24 75 75 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 116 25 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 116 26 78 78 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 116 27 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 116 28 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 117 1 Here here RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 117 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 117 3 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 117 4 apoptotic apoptotic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 117 5 arm arm NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 117 6 operates operate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 117 7 under under IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 117 8 Fig Fig NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 117 9 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 118 1 1 1 LS cord-265941-eff4le0g 118 2 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 119 1 Inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 119 2 pathways pathway NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 119 3 mediated mediate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 119 4 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 119 5 RIPK1/3 RIPK1/3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 119 6 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 119 7 response response NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 119 8 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 119 9 pathogen pathogen NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 119 10 sensing sensing NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 119 11 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 120 1 Upon upon IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 120 2 stimulation stimulation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 120 3 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 120 4 TNF TNF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 120 5 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 120 6 TNFR1 TNFR1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 120 7 recruits recruit VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 120 8 TRADD TRADD NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 120 9 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 120 10 RIPK1 ripk1 XX cord-265941-eff4le0g 120 11 via via IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 120 12 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 120 13 DD DD NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 120 14 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 120 15 then then RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 120 16 subsequently subsequently RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 120 17 TRAF2/5 TRAF2/5 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 120 18 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 120 19 cIAP1/2 ciap1/2 XX cord-265941-eff4le0g 120 20 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 120 21 form form VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 120 22 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 120 23 membrane membrane NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 120 24 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 120 25 bound bind VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 120 26 pro pro JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 120 27 - - JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 120 28 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 120 29 signaling signaling NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 120 30 complex complex NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 120 31 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 120 32 10 10 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 120 33 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 120 34 11 11 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 120 35 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 120 36 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 121 1 Ubiquitylation Ubiquitylation NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 121 2 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 121 3 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 121 4 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 121 5 cIAP1/2 cIAP1/2 NNPS cord-265941-eff4le0g 121 6 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 121 7 LUBAC LUBAC NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 121 8 enables enable VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 121 9 recruitment recruitment NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 121 10 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 121 11 TAK1 TAK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 121 12 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 121 13 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 121 14 IKK IKK NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 121 15 complex complex NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 121 16 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 121 17 which which WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 121 18 promotes promote VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 121 19 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 121 20 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 121 21 MAPK MAPK NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 121 22 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 121 23 canonical canonical JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 121 24 NF nf NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 121 25 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 121 26 κB κB NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 121 27 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 121 28 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 121 29 12 12 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 121 30 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 122 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 122 2 13 13 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 122 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 122 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 122 5 14 14 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 122 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 122 7 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 122 8 15 15 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 122 9 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 122 10 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 123 1 Ligation ligation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 123 2 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 123 3 TLR3/4 TLR3/4 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 123 4 reinforces reinforce VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 123 5 these these DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 123 6 pathways pathway NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 123 7 through through IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 123 8 RHIM RHIM NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 123 9 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 123 10 mediated mediate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 123 11 interactions interaction NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 123 12 between between IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 123 13 TRIF TRIF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 123 14 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 123 15 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 123 16 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 123 17 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 123 18 subsequent subsequent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 123 19 RIPK1 ripk1 JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 123 20 ubiquitylation ubiquitylation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 123 21 continuing continue VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 123 22 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 123 23 drive drive VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 123 24 NF NF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 123 25 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 123 26 κB κb CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 123 27 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 123 28 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 123 29 7 7 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 123 30 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 123 31 16 16 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 123 32 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 123 33 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 124 1 TLR4-TRIF tlr4-trif JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 124 2 interactions interaction NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 124 3 can can MD cord-265941-eff4le0g 124 4 also also RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 124 5 induce induce VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 124 6 Type type NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 124 7 I -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 124 8 IFN IFN NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 124 9 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 124 10 via via IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 124 11 recruitment recruitment NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 124 12 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 124 13 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 124 14 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 124 15 RIPK3 RIPK3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 124 16 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 124 17 which which WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 124 18 activates activate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 124 19 TBK1 TBK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 124 20 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 124 21 IKKε IKKε NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 124 22 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 124 23 promote promote VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 124 24 nuclear nuclear JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 124 25 translocation translocation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 124 26 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 124 27 IRF3 IRF3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 124 28 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 124 29 17 17 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 124 30 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 124 31 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 125 1 In in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 125 2 response response NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 125 3 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 125 4 dsRNA dsrna NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 125 5 sensing sensing NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 125 6 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 125 7 cytosolic cytosolic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 125 8 RIG rig NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 125 9 - - : cord-265941-eff4le0g 125 10 I I NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 125 11 or or CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 125 12 MDA5 MDA5 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 125 13 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 125 14 MAVS MAVS NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 125 15 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 125 16 RIPK1 ripk1 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 125 17 interactions interaction NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 125 18 additionally additionally RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 125 19 drive drive VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 125 20 IRF3 IRF3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 125 21 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 125 22 NF NF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 125 23 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 125 24 ĸB ĸb NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 125 25 transcription transcription NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 125 26 pathways pathway NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 125 27 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 125 28 18 18 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 125 29 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 125 30 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 125 31 19 19 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 125 32 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 125 33 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 125 34 20 20 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 125 35 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 125 36 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 126 1 Finally finally RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 126 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 126 3 cytosolic cytosolic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 126 4 dsDNA dsdna RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 127 1 sensing sensing NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 127 2 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 127 3 DAI DAI NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 127 4 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 127 5 ZBP1 ZBP1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 127 6 promotes promote VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 127 7 NF nf NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 127 8 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 127 9 ĸB ĸb NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 127 10 induction induction NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 127 11 via via IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 127 12 RHIM RHIM NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 127 13 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 127 14 mediated mediate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 127 15 recruitment recruitment NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 127 16 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 127 17 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 127 18 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 127 19 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 127 20 RIPK3 ripk3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 127 21 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 127 22 activity activity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 127 23 also also RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 127 24 required require VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 127 25 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 127 26 synergistic synergistic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 127 27 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 127 28 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 127 29 21 21 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 127 30 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 127 31 22 22 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 127 32 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 127 33 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 128 1 Virulence virulence NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 128 2 factors factor NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 128 3 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 128 4 interact interact VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 128 5 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 128 6 these these DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 128 7 pathways pathway NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 128 8 are be VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 128 9 indicated indicate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 128 10 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 128 11 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 128 12 have have VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 128 13 been be VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 128 14 discussed discuss VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 128 15 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 128 16 text text NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 128 17 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 128 18 main main JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 128 19 body body NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 128 20 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 128 21 text text NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 128 22 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 129 1 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 129 2 RIPK1-FADD RIPK1-FADD NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 129 3 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 129 4 caspase-8 caspase-8 JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 129 5 axis axis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 129 6 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 129 7 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 129 8 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 129 9 manner manner NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 129 10 independent independent NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 129 11 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 129 12 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 130 1 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 130 2 activity activity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 130 3 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 130 4 78 78 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 130 5 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 130 6 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 131 1 Neither neither DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 131 2 caspase caspase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 131 3 inhibition inhibition NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 131 4 through through IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 131 5 z z NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 131 6 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 131 7 VAD VAD NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 131 8 nor nor CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 131 9 FADD FADD NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 131 10 deletion deletion NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 131 11 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 131 12 mouse mouse NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 131 13 fibroblasts fibroblast NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 131 14 rescues rescue VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 131 15 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 131 16 viability viability NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 131 17 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 131 18 but but CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 131 19 pre pre JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 131 20 - - NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 131 21 treatment treatment NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 131 22 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 131 23 these these DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 131 24 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 131 25 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 131 26 RIPK3 ripk3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 131 27 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 131 28 inhibitors inhibitor NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 131 29 grants grant VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 131 30 significant significant JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 131 31 protection protection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 131 32 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 131 33 thus thus RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 131 34 highlighting highlight VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 131 35 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 131 36 importance importance NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 131 37 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 131 38 RIPK3 ripk3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 131 39 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 131 40 regulating regulate VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 131 41 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 131 42 parallel parallel JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 131 43 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 131 44 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 131 45 pathways pathway NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 131 46 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 132 1 Surprisingly surprisingly RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 132 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 132 3 DAI DAI NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 132 4 also also RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 132 5 triggers trigger VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 132 6 RIPK3-independent ripk3-independent CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 132 7 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 132 8 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 132 9 where where WRB cord-265941-eff4le0g 132 10 DAI DAI NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 132 11 engages engage VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 132 12 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 132 13 directly directly RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 132 14 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 132 15 recruit recruit VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 132 16 FADD FADD NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 132 17 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 132 18 caspase-8 caspase-8 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 132 19 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 132 20 which which WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 132 21 deploys deploy VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 132 22 an an DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 132 23 alternative alternative NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 132 24 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 132 25 delayed delay VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 132 26 apoptotic apoptotic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 132 27 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 132 28 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 132 29 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 132 30 75 75 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 132 31 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 132 32 78 78 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 132 33 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 132 34 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 133 1 As as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 133 2 inhibition inhibition NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 133 3 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 133 4 necroptosis necroptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 133 5 does do VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 133 6 not not RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 133 7 affect affect VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 133 8 IAV IAV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 133 9 control control NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 133 10 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 133 11 while while IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 133 12 Mlkl-/-Fadd-/-mice Mlkl-/-Fadd-/-mice NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 133 13 exhibit exhibit NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 133 14 marked mark VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 133 15 susceptibility susceptibility NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 133 16 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 133 17 IAV iav NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 133 18 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 133 19 induced induce VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 133 20 lethality lethality NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 133 21 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 133 22 78 78 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 133 23 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 133 24 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 133 25 it -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 133 26 signifies signify VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 133 27 that that IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 133 28 RIPK1/3-mediated ripk1/3-mediate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 133 29 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 133 30 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 133 31 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 133 32 major major JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 133 33 form form NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 133 34 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 133 35 host host NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 133 36 protection protection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 133 37 against against IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 133 38 IAV IAV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 133 39 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 133 40 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 134 1 In in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 134 2 response response NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 134 3 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 134 4 YopJ YopJ NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 134 5 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 134 6 mediated mediate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 134 7 abrogation abrogation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 134 8 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 134 9 inflammation inflammation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 134 10 during during IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 134 11 Yersinia Yersinia NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 134 12 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 134 13 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 134 14 40 40 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 134 15 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 134 16 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 134 17 infected infected JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 134 18 macrophages macrophage NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 134 19 engage engage VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 134 20 TLR4 TLR4 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 134 21 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 134 22 TRIF TRIF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 134 23 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 134 24 TNFR1 TNFR1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 135 1 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 135 2 induce induce VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 135 3 apoptotic apoptotic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 135 4 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 135 5 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 135 6 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 135 7 39 39 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 135 8 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 135 9 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 136 1 Both both DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 136 2 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 136 3 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 136 4 pathways pathway NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 136 5 occur occur VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 136 6 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 136 7 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 136 8 non non JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 136 9 - - JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 136 10 redundant redundant JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 136 11 manner manner NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 136 12 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 136 13 rely rely VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 136 14 on on IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 136 15 RIPK1-mediated RIPK1-mediated NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 136 16 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 136 17 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 136 18 caspase-8 caspase-8 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 136 19 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 136 20 downstream downstream JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 136 21 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 136 22 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 136 23 39 39 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 136 24 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 136 25 79 79 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 136 26 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 136 27 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 137 1 The the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 137 2 RIPK1-dependent RIPK1-dependent NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 137 3 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 137 4 provides provide VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 137 5 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 137 6 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 137 7 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 137 8 extrinsic extrinsic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 137 9 signal signal NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 137 10 required require VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 137 11 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 137 12 Programmed programmed JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 137 13 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 137 14 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 137 15 pathways pathway NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 137 16 regulated regulate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 137 17 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 137 18 RIPK1/3 RIPK1/3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 137 19 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 138 1 Following follow VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 138 2 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 138 3 TNFR1-mediated TNFR1-mediated NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 138 4 assembly assembly NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 138 5 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 138 6 pro pro JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 138 7 - - JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 138 8 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 138 9 complex complex NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 139 1 I -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 139 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 139 3 deubiquitinases deubiquitinase NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 139 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 139 5 CYLD CYLD NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 139 6 or or CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 139 7 A20 A20 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 139 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 139 9 remove remove VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 139 10 polyubiquitin polyubiquitin NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 139 11 chains chain NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 139 12 from from IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 139 13 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 139 14 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 139 15 terminate terminate VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 139 16 inflammation inflammation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 139 17 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 139 18 enable enable VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 139 19 downstream downstream JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 139 20 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 139 21 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 139 22 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 139 23 50 50 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 139 24 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 139 25 51 51 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 139 26 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 139 27 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 140 1 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 141 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 141 2 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 141 3 RIPK3 ripk3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 141 4 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 141 5 interacts interact VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 141 6 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 141 7 FADD FADD NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 141 8 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 141 9 pro pro NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 141 10 - - JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 141 11 caspase-8 caspase-8 JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 141 12 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 141 13 form form VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 141 14 complex complex JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 141 15 IIb iib NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 141 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 141 17 ripoptosome ripoptosome NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 141 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 141 19 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 141 20 52 52 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 141 21 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 141 22 53 53 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 141 23 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 141 24 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 141 25 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 141 26 can can MD cord-265941-eff4le0g 141 27 initiate initiate VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 141 28 extrinsic extrinsic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 141 29 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 141 30 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 141 31 54 54 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 141 32 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 141 33 55 55 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 141 34 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 141 35 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 142 1 Active Active NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 142 2 caspase-8 caspase-8 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 142 3 facilitates facilitate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 142 4 repression repression NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 142 5 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 142 6 necroptosis necroptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 142 7 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 142 8 NF NF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 142 9 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 142 10 ĸB ĸB NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 142 11 signaling signaling NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 142 12 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 142 13 cleaving cleave VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 142 14 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 142 15 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 142 16 RIPK3 RIPK3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 143 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 143 2 56 56 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 143 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 143 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 143 5 57 57 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 143 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 143 7 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 143 8 58 58 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 143 9 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 143 10 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 144 1 In in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 144 2 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 144 3 absence absence NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 144 4 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 144 5 caspase caspase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 144 6 activity activity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 144 7 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 144 8 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 144 9 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 144 10 RIPK3 ripk3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 144 11 oligomerize oligomerize NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 144 12 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 144 13 form form VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 144 14 complex complex JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 144 15 IIc IIc NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 144 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 144 17 necrosome necrosome NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 144 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 144 19 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 144 20 phosphorylates phosphorylate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 144 21 MLKL MLKL NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 144 22 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 144 23 induces induce VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 144 24 necroptosis necroptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 144 25 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 144 26 59 59 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 144 27 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 144 28 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 144 29 60 60 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 144 30 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 144 31 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 144 32 61 61 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 144 33 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 144 34 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 145 1 TLR TLR NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 145 2 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 145 3 driven drive VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 145 4 TRIF TRIF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 145 5 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 145 6 RIPK1 ripk1 JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 145 7 interactions interaction NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 145 8 can can MD cord-265941-eff4le0g 145 9 also also RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 145 10 promote promote VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 145 11 ripoptosome ripoptosome NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 145 12 formation formation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 145 13 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 145 14 62 62 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 145 15 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 145 16 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 145 17 while while IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 145 18 TRIF TRIF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 145 19 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 145 20 RIPK3 ripk3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 145 21 phosphorylates phosphorylate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 145 22 MLKL MLKL NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 145 23 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 145 24 necroptosis necroptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 145 25 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 145 26 63 63 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 145 27 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 145 28 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 146 1 Following follow VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 146 2 nucleic nucleic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 146 3 acid acid NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 146 4 sensing sensing NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 146 5 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 146 6 RHIM RHIM NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 146 7 interactions interaction NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 146 8 between between IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 146 9 DAI DAI NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 146 10 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 146 11 ZBP1 ZBP1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 146 12 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 146 13 RIPK3 RIPK3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 146 14 induces induce VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 146 15 ripoptosome ripoptosome NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 146 16 formation formation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 146 17 or or CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 146 18 direct direct JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 146 19 phosphorylation phosphorylation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 146 20 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 146 21 MLKL MLKL NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 146 22 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 146 23 64 64 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 146 24 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 146 25 65 65 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 146 26 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 146 27 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 147 1 However however RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 147 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 147 3 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 147 4 resulting result VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 147 5 necroptosis necroptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 147 6 can can MD cord-265941-eff4le0g 147 7 be be VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 147 8 suppressed suppress VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 147 9 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 147 10 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 147 11 RHIM RHIM NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 147 12 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 147 13 66 66 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 147 14 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 147 15 67 67 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 147 16 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 147 17 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 148 1 DAI DAI NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 148 2 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 148 3 ZBP1-RIPK3 zbp1-ripk3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 148 4 complexing complexing NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 148 5 also also RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 148 6 promotes promote VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 148 7 NLRP3 NLRP3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 148 8 inflammasome inflammasome NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 148 9 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 148 10 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 148 11 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 148 12 via via IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 148 13 pyroptosis pyroptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 148 14 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 148 15 68 68 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 148 16 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 148 17 69 69 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 148 18 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 148 19 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 149 1 Virulence virulence NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 149 2 factors factor NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 149 3 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 149 4 interact interact VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 149 5 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 149 6 these these DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 149 7 pathways pathway NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 149 8 are be VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 149 9 indicated indicate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 149 10 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 149 11 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 149 12 have have VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 149 13 been be VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 149 14 discussed discuss VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 149 15 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 149 16 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 149 17 main main JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 149 18 body body NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 149 19 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 149 20 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 149 21 text text NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 149 22 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 150 1 cytokine cytokine JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 150 2 production production NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 150 3 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 150 4 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 150 5 monocytes monocyte NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 150 6 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 150 7 neutrophils neutrophil NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 150 8 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 150 9 80 80 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 150 10 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 150 11 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 151 1 Consequently consequently RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 151 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 151 3 Ripk1 ripk1 JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 151 4 K45A K45A NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 151 5 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 151 6 K45A K45A NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 151 7 mice mouse NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 151 8 orally orally RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 151 9 infected infect VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 151 10 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 151 11 Y. Y. NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 151 12 pseudotuberculosis pseudotuberculosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 151 13 exhibit exhibit NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 151 14 decreased decrease VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 151 15 caspase-3 caspase-3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 151 16 staining stain VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 151 17 within within IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 151 18 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 151 19 mesenteric mesenteric JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 151 20 lymph lymph NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 151 21 nodes node NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 151 22 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 151 23 as as RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 151 24 well well RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 151 25 as as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 151 26 reduced reduce VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 151 27 levels level NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 151 28 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 151 29 IL-12-producing il-12-producing NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 151 30 monocytes monocyte NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 151 31 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 151 32 TNF tnf NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 151 33 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 151 34 producing produce VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 151 35 neutrophils neutrophil NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 151 36 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 152 1 These these DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 152 2 mice mouse NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 152 3 are be VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 152 4 unable unable JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 152 5 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 152 6 restrict restrict VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 152 7 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 152 8 replication replication NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 152 9 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 152 10 systemic systemic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 152 11 dissemination dissemination NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 152 12 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 152 13 resulting result VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 152 14 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 152 15 rapid rapid JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 152 16 mortality mortality NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 152 17 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 153 1 Necroptosis Necroptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 153 2 has have VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 153 3 largely largely RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 153 4 been be VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 153 5 studied study VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 153 6 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 153 7 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 153 8 context context NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 153 9 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 153 10 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 153 11 responses response NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 153 12 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 153 13 often often RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 153 14 as as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 153 15 an an DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 153 16 alternate alternate JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 153 17 form form NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 153 18 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 153 19 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 153 20 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 153 21 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 153 22 restricting restrict VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 153 23 viral viral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 153 24 replication replication NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 153 25 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 154 1 Necroptosis Necroptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 154 2 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 154 3 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 154 4 form form NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 154 5 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 154 6 regulated regulated JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 154 7 lytic lytic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 154 8 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 154 9 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 154 10 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 154 11 operates operate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 154 12 independent independent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 154 13 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 154 14 caspases caspase NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 154 15 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 154 16 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 154 17 requires require VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 154 18 both both DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 154 19 RIPK3 RIPK3 NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 154 20 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 154 21 MLKL MLKL NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 154 22 function function NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 154 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 154 24 Fig fig NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 154 25 . . NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 154 26 2 2 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 154 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 154 28 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 155 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 155 2 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 155 3 important important JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 155 4 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 155 5 note note VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 155 6 that that IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 155 7 although although IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 155 8 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 155 9 studies study NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 155 10 discussed discuss VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 155 11 below below RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 155 12 have have VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 155 13 specified specify VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 155 14 necroptosis necroptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 155 15 as as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 155 16 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 155 17 specific specific JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 155 18 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 155 19 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 155 20 outcome outcome NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 155 21 involved involve VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 155 22 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 155 23 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 155 24 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 155 25 process process NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 155 26 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 155 27 some some DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 155 28 have have VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 155 29 only only RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 155 30 documented document VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 155 31 RIPK3 ripk3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 155 32 dependence dependence NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 155 33 but but CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 155 34 have have VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 155 35 not not RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 155 36 directly directly RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 155 37 shown show VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 155 38 involvement involvement NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 155 39 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 155 40 MLKL MLKL NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 155 41 or or CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 155 42 pMLKL pmlkl NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 155 43 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 156 1 Therefore therefore RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 156 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 156 3 we -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 156 4 have have VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 156 5 noted note VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 156 6 whether whether IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 156 7 experimental experimental JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 156 8 evidence evidence NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 156 9 has have VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 156 10 been be VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 156 11 provided provide VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 156 12 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 156 13 dependence dependence NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 156 14 on on IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 156 15 MLKL MLKL NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 156 16 within within IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 156 17 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 156 18 text text NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 156 19 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 157 1 Mouse mouse NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 157 2 fibroblasts fibroblast NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 157 3 infected infect VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 157 4 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 157 5 vaccinia vaccinia NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 157 6 virus virus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 157 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 157 8 VV VV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 157 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 157 10 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 157 11 which which WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 157 12 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 157 13 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 157 14 poxvirus poxvirus JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 157 15 strain strain NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 157 16 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 157 17 encodes encode VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 157 18 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 157 19 caspase caspase JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 157 20 inhibitor inhibitor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 157 21 B13R b13r NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 157 22 / / , cord-265941-eff4le0g 157 23 Spi2 Spi2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 157 24 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 157 25 are be VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 157 26 shown show VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 157 27 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 157 28 have have VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 157 29 resistance resistance NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 157 30 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 157 31 TNF TNF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 157 32 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 157 33 induced induce VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 157 34 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 157 35 but but CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 157 36 increased increase VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 157 37 sensitivity sensitivity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 157 38 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 157 39 RIPK3-dependent RIPK3-dependent NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 157 40 necroptosis necroptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 157 41 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 157 42 81 81 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 157 43 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 157 44 82 82 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 157 45 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 157 46 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 158 1 VV VV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 158 2 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 158 3 infected infect VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 158 4 WT WT NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 158 5 mice mouse NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 158 6 exhibit exhibit VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 158 7 extensive extensive JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 158 8 inflammation inflammation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 158 9 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 158 10 necrotic necrotic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 158 11 tissue tissue NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 158 12 damage damage NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 158 13 within within IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 158 14 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 158 15 liver liver NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 158 16 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 158 17 associated associate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 158 18 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 158 19 formation formation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 158 20 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 158 21 RIPK1-RIPK3 RIPK1-RIPK3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 158 22 complexes complex NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 158 23 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 158 24 82 82 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 158 25 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 158 26 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 159 1 Ripk3 Ripk3 NNPS cord-265941-eff4le0g 160 1 − − NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 161 1 /− /− . cord-265941-eff4le0g 162 1 mice mouse NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 162 2 fail fail VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 162 3 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 162 4 initiate initiate VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 162 5 virus virus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 162 6 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 162 7 induced induce VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 162 8 necroptosis necroptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 162 9 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 162 10 resulting result VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 162 11 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 162 12 elevated elevated JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 162 13 viral viral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 162 14 titres titre NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 162 15 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 162 16 mortality mortality NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 162 17 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 162 18 83 83 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 162 19 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 162 20 84 84 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 162 21 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 162 22 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 163 1 The the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 163 2 requirement requirement NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 163 3 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 163 4 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 163 5 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 163 6 activity activity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 163 7 remains remain VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 163 8 unclear unclear JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 163 9 however however RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 163 10 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 163 11 as as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 163 12 groups group NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 163 13 have have VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 163 14 reported report VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 163 15 either either CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 163 16 increased increase VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 163 17 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 163 18 84 84 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 163 19 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 163 20 or or CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 163 21 unchanged unchanged JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 163 22 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 163 23 85 85 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 163 24 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 163 25 VV VV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 163 26 loads load NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 163 27 within within IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 163 28 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 163 29 liver liver NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 163 30 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 163 31 spleen spleen NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 163 32 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 163 33 infected infected JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 163 34 Ripk1 ripk1 JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 163 35 D138N D138N NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 163 36 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 163 37 D138N D138N NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 163 38 mice mouse NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 163 39 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 164 1 VV VV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 164 2 also also RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 164 3 encodes encode VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 164 4 E3L e3l NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 164 5 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 164 6 which which WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 164 7 contains contain VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 164 8 an an DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 164 9 N n CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 164 10 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 164 11 terminal terminal NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 164 12 Z z NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 164 13 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 164 14 DNA dna NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 164 15 binding binding NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 164 16 domain domain NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 164 17 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 164 18 competes compete VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 164 19 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 164 20 DAI DAI NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 164 21 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 164 22 inhibit inhibit VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 164 23 DAI DAI NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 164 24 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 164 25 RIPK3 ripk3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 164 26 necroptosis necroptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 164 27 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 164 28 86 86 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 164 29 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 164 30 87 87 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 164 31 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 164 32 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 165 1 Administration administration NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 165 2 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 165 3 an an DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 165 4 E3L e3l NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 165 5 mutant mutant JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 165 6 lacking lack VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 165 7 this this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 165 8 domain domain NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 165 9 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 165 10 mouse mouse NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 165 11 fibroblasts fibroblast NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 165 12 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 165 13 human human JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 165 14 epithelial epithelial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 165 15 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 165 16 results result NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 165 17 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 165 18 increased increase VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 165 19 IFN IFN NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 165 20 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 165 21 induced induce VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 165 22 necroptosis necroptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 165 23 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 165 24 featuring feature VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 165 25 increased increase VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 165 26 MLKL MLKL NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 165 27 phosphorylation phosphorylation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 165 28 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 165 29 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 165 30 fails fail VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 165 31 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 165 32 elicit elicit VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 165 33 disease disease NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 165 34 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 165 35 WT WT NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 165 36 mice mouse NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 165 37 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 165 38 87 87 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 165 39 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 165 40 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 166 1 Similarly similarly RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 166 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 166 3 MCMV MCMV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 166 4 encodes encode VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 166 5 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 166 6 viral viral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 166 7 inhibitor inhibitor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 166 8 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 166 9 caspase-8 caspase-8 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 166 10 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 166 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 166 12 vICA vICA NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 166 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 166 14 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 166 15 which which WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 166 16 blocks block VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 166 17 DR DR NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 166 18 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 166 19 induced induce VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 166 20 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 166 21 but but CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 166 22 sensitises sensitise NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 166 23 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 166 24 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 166 25 necroptosis necroptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 166 26 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 166 27 88 88 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 166 28 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 166 29 89 89 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 166 30 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 166 31 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 167 1 To to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 167 2 combat combat VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 167 3 this this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 167 4 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 167 5 MCMV MCMV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 167 6 expresses express VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 167 7 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 167 8 viral viral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 167 9 inhibitor inhibitor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 167 10 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 167 11 RIP RIP NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 167 12 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 167 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 167 14 vIRA vira RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 167 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 167 16 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 167 17 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 167 18 binds bind VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 167 19 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 167 20 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 167 21 RIPK3 ripk3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 167 22 through through IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 167 23 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-265941-eff4le0g 167 24 N n CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 167 25 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 167 26 terminal terminal JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 167 27 RHIM RHIM NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 167 28 domain domain NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 167 29 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 167 30 90 90 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 167 31 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 167 32 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 168 1 vIRA vIRA NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 168 2 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 168 3 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 168 4 potent potent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 168 5 inhibitor inhibitor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 168 6 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 168 7 MCMV MCMV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 168 8 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 168 9 triggered trigger VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 168 10 necroptosis necroptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 168 11 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 168 12 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 168 13 dependent dependent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 168 14 on on IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 168 15 DAI DAI NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 168 16 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 168 17 RIPK3 ripk3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 168 18 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 168 19 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 168 20 91 91 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 168 21 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 168 22 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 169 1 MCMV MCMV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 169 2 mutants mutant NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 169 3 lacking lack VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 169 4 vIRA vira RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 169 5 or or CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 169 6 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-265941-eff4le0g 169 7 RHIM RHIM NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 169 8 domain domain NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 169 9 are be VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 169 10 severely severely RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 169 11 attenuated attenuate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 169 12 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 169 13 WT WT NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 169 14 mice mouse NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 169 15 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 169 16 but but CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 169 17 unaffected unaffected JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 169 18 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 169 19 Ripk3 Ripk3 NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 169 20 − − NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 170 1 /− /− . cord-265941-eff4le0g 171 1 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 171 2 Dai Dai NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 171 3 − − NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 172 1 /− /− . cord-265941-eff4le0g 173 1 mice mouse NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 173 2 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 173 3 91 91 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 173 4 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 173 5 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 173 6 92 92 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 173 7 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 173 8 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 173 9 93 93 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 173 10 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 173 11 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 174 1 Phosphorylation Phosphorylation NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 174 2 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 174 3 MLKL MLKL NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 174 4 occurs occur VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 174 5 within within IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 174 6 hours hour NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 174 7 during during IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 174 8 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 174 9 vitro vitro FW cord-265941-eff4le0g 174 10 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 174 11 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 174 12 vIRA vira JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 174 13 RHIM rhim NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 174 14 mutant mutant JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 174 15 MCMV MCMV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 174 16 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 174 17 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 174 18 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 174 19 reliant reliant JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 174 20 on on IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 174 21 IE3-mediated ie3-mediated JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 174 22 transcription transcription NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 174 23 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 174 24 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-265941-eff4le0g 174 25 genome genome NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 174 26 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 174 27 94 94 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 174 28 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 174 29 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 175 1 Briefly briefly RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 175 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 175 3 HCMV HCMV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 175 4 also also RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 175 5 elicits elicit VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 175 6 DAI DAI NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 175 7 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 175 8 mediated mediate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 175 9 production production NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 175 10 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 175 11 IFNs ifn NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 175 12 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 175 13 TNF TNF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 175 14 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 175 15 induced induce VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 175 16 necroptosis necroptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 175 17 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 175 18 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 175 19 RIPK ripk NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 175 20 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 175 21 regulated regulate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 175 22 manner manner NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 175 23 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 175 24 21 21 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 175 25 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 175 26 95 95 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 175 27 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 175 28 96 96 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 175 29 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 175 30 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 176 1 Notably notably RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 176 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 176 3 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 176 4 TNF TNF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 176 5 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 176 6 driven drive VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 176 7 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 176 8 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 176 9 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 176 10 inhibited inhibit VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 176 11 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 176 12 HCMV HCMV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 176 13 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 176 14 encoded encode VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 176 15 IE1 ie1 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 176 16 through through IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 176 17 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 176 18 yet yet RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 176 19 unknown unknown JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 176 20 process process NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 176 21 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 176 22 occurs occur VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 176 23 after after IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 176 24 RIPK3 ripk3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 176 25 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 176 26 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 176 27 MLKL MLKL NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 176 28 phosphorylation phosphorylation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 176 29 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 176 30 thus thus RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 176 31 distinguishing distinguish VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 176 32 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 176 33 immunosuppressive immunosuppressive JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 176 34 strategies strategy NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 176 35 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 176 36 HCMV HCMV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 176 37 from from IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 176 38 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-265941-eff4le0g 176 39 murine murine JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 176 40 counterpart counterpart NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 176 41 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 176 42 96 96 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 176 43 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 176 44 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 177 1 HSV-1 hsv-1 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 177 2 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 177 3 HSV-2 HSV-2 NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 177 4 modulate modulate VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 177 5 immune immune JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 177 6 responses response NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 177 7 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 177 8 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 177 9 manner manner NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 177 10 similar similar JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 177 11 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 177 12 MCMV MCMV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 177 13 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 178 1 They -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 178 2 carry carry VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 178 3 ICP6 ICP6 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 178 4 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 178 5 ICP10 ICP10 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 178 6 respectively respectively RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 178 7 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 178 8 which which WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 178 9 expresses express VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 178 10 an an DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 178 11 Nterminal Nterminal NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 178 12 RHIM RHIM NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 178 13 domain domain NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 178 14 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 178 15 mediates mediate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 178 16 RIPK1 ripk1 JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 178 17 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 178 18 RIPK3 ripk3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 178 19 interaction interaction NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 178 20 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 178 21 leading lead VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 178 22 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 178 23 anti anti JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 178 24 - - JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 178 25 necroptotic necroptotic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 178 26 signaling signaling NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 178 27 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 178 28 human human JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 178 29 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 178 30 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 178 31 but but CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 178 32 pro pro JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 178 33 - - JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 178 34 necroptotic necroptotic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 178 35 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 178 36 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 178 37 mice mouse NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 178 38 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 178 39 97 97 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 178 40 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 178 41 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 178 42 98 98 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 178 43 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 178 44 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 178 45 99 99 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 178 46 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 178 47 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 179 1 Expression expression NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 179 2 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 179 3 ICP6/10 icp6/10 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 179 4 or or CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 179 5 HSV HSV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 179 6 challenge challenge NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 179 7 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 179 8 human human JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 179 9 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 179 10 causes cause VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 179 11 competitive competitive JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 179 12 RHIM rhim NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 179 13 binding bind VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 179 14 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 179 15 prevents prevent VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 179 16 RIPK1-RIPK3 RIPK1-RIPK3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 179 17 necrosome necrosome NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 179 18 formation formation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 179 19 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 179 20 subsequent subsequent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 179 21 TNF TNF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 179 22 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 179 23 induced induce VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 179 24 MLKL MLKL NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 179 25 phosphorylation phosphorylation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 179 26 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 179 27 necroptosis necroptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 179 28 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 179 29 97 97 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 179 30 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 179 31 98 98 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 179 32 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 179 33 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 180 1 In in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 180 2 contrast contrast NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 180 3 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 180 4 ICP6 icp6 JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 180 5 interaction interaction NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 180 6 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 180 7 RIPKs ripks NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 180 8 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 180 9 mouse mouse NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 180 10 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 180 11 promotes promote VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 180 12 RIPK3-RIPK3 RIPK3-RIPK3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 180 13 complex complex JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 180 14 formation formation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 180 15 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 180 16 MLKL MLKL NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 180 17 recruitment recruitment NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 180 18 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 180 19 execution execution NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 180 20 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 180 21 necroptosis necroptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 180 22 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 180 23 independent independent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 180 24 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 180 25 DR DR NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 180 26 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 180 27 DAI DAI NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 180 28 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 180 29 TLR TLR NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 181 1 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 181 2 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 181 3 98 98 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 181 4 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 181 5 99 99 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 181 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 181 7 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 182 1 This this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 182 2 RIPK3-dependent RIPK3-dependent : cord-265941-eff4le0g 182 3 necroptosis necroptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 182 4 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 182 5 crucial crucial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 182 6 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 182 7 controlling control VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 182 8 HSV-1 hsv-1 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 182 9 propagation propagation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 182 10 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 182 11 as as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 182 12 Ripk3 Ripk3 NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 182 13 − − NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 182 14 /− /− . cord-265941-eff4le0g 182 15 mice mouse NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 182 16 present present JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 182 17 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 182 18 markedly markedly RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 182 19 elevated elevated JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 182 20 susceptibility susceptibility NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 182 21 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 182 22 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 182 23 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 182 24 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 182 25 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 182 26 not not RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 182 27 seen see VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 182 28 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 182 29 WT WT NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 182 30 mice mouse NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 182 31 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 183 1 As as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 183 2 mentioned mention VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 183 3 previously previously RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 183 4 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 183 5 human human JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 183 6 γ γ NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 183 7 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 183 8 herpesvirus herpesvirus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 183 9 EBV EBV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 183 10 binds bind VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 183 11 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 183 12 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 183 13 RIPK3 RIPK3 NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 183 14 through through IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 183 15 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 183 16 C C NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 183 17 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 183 18 terminal terminal NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 183 19 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 183 20 region region NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 183 21 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 183 22 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-265941-eff4le0g 183 23 encoded encode VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 183 24 LMP1 LMP1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 183 25 effector effector NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 183 26 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 183 27 which which WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 183 28 prevents prevent VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 183 29 RIPK1-RIPK3 RIPK1-RIPK3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 183 30 complex complex JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 183 31 formation formation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 183 32 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 183 33 human human JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 183 34 nasopharyngeal nasopharyngeal JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 183 35 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 183 36 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 183 37 35 35 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 183 38 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 183 39 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 184 1 Moreover moreover RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 184 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 184 3 LMP1 LMP1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 184 4 promotes promote VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 184 5 K63-linked K63-linked NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 184 6 polyubiquitylation polyubiquitylation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 184 7 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 184 8 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 184 9 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 184 10 forms form VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 184 11 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 184 12 scaffolding scaffolding NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 184 13 required require VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 184 14 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 184 15 TNF TNF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 184 16 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 184 17 induced induce VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 184 18 NFĸB NFĸB NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 184 19 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 184 20 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 184 21 13 13 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 184 22 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 184 23 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 184 24 while while IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 184 25 inhibiting inhibit VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 184 26 K63-linked K63-linked NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 184 27 polyubiquitylation polyubiquitylation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 184 28 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 184 29 RIPK3 RIPK3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 184 30 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 184 31 typically typically RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 184 32 supports support VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 184 33 necrosome necrosome NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 184 34 assembly assembly NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 184 35 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 184 36 35 35 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 184 37 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 184 38 100 100 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 184 39 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 184 40 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 185 1 These these DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 185 2 post post JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 185 3 - - JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 185 4 translational translational JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 185 5 modifications modification NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 185 6 drive drive VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 185 7 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 185 8 switch switch NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 185 9 from from IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 185 10 necroptotic necroptotic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 185 11 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 185 12 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 185 13 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 185 14 pro pro JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 185 15 - - JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 185 16 survival survival JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 185 17 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 185 18 fate fate NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 185 19 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 185 20 as as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 185 21 indicated indicate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 185 22 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 185 23 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 185 24 suppressed suppress VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 185 25 RIPK3 RIPK3 NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 185 26 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 185 27 MLKL MLKL NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 185 28 phosphorylation phosphorylation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 185 29 following follow VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 185 30 EBV EBV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 185 31 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 185 32 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 185 33 TNF TNF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 185 34 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 185 35 induced induce VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 185 36 necroptotic necroptotic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 185 37 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 185 38 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 185 39 35 35 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 185 40 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 185 41 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 186 1 As as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 186 2 opposed oppose VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 186 3 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 186 4 targeting target VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 186 5 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 186 6 RHIM RHIM NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 186 7 sequences sequence NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 186 8 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 186 9 RIPKs ripks NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 186 10 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 186 11 BeAn BeAn NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 186 12 58058 58058 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 186 13 poxvirus poxvirus NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 186 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 186 15 BAV BAV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 186 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 186 17 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 186 18 Cotia Cotia NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 186 19 poxvirus poxvirus NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 186 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 186 21 COTV COTV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 186 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 186 23 carry carry VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 186 24 viral viral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 186 25 MLKL mlkl NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 186 26 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 186 27 like like JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 186 28 proteins protein NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 186 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 186 30 vMLKL vmlkl NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 186 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 186 32 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 186 33 block block NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 186 34 necroptosis necroptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 186 35 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 186 36 interacting interact VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 186 37 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 186 38 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 186 39 RIPK3 ripk3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 186 40 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 186 41 domain domain NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 186 42 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 186 43 101 101 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 186 44 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 186 45 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 187 1 In in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 187 2 both both DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 187 3 human human JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 187 4 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 187 5 mouse mouse NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 187 6 epithelial epithelial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 187 7 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 187 8 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 187 9 vMLKL vmlkl NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 187 10 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 187 11 RIPK3 ripk3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 187 12 bind bind VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 187 13 via via IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 187 14 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 187 15 pseudokinase pseudokinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 187 16 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 187 17 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 187 18 domain domain NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 187 19 interface interface NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 187 20 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 187 21 such such JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 187 22 that that IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 187 23 it -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 187 24 overlaps overlap VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 187 25 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 187 26 site site NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 187 27 typically typically RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 187 28 engaged engage VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 187 29 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 187 30 cellular cellular JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 187 31 MLKL MLKL NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 187 32 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 188 1 In in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 188 2 particular particular JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 188 3 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 188 4 this this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 188 5 process process NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 188 6 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 188 7 human human JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 188 8 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 188 9 prevents prevent VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 188 10 RIPK1 ripk1 JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 188 11 interaction interaction NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 188 12 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 188 13 but but CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 188 14 drives drive VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 188 15 RIPK3 ripk3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 188 16 phosphorylation phosphorylation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 188 17 despite despite IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 188 18 pharmacological pharmacological JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 188 19 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 188 20 inactivation inactivation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 188 21 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 188 22 both both DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 188 23 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 188 24 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 188 25 RIPK3 ripk3 XX cord-265941-eff4le0g 188 26 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 188 27 101 101 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 188 28 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 188 29 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 188 30 which which WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 188 31 suggests suggest VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 188 32 that that DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 188 33 vMLKL vmlkl NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 188 34 alters alter VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 188 35 RIPK3 ripk3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 188 36 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 188 37 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 188 38 manner manner NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 188 39 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 188 40 nulls null NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 188 41 kinase kinase VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 188 42 inhibitor inhibitor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 188 43 treatment treatment NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 188 44 or or CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 188 45 promotes promote VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 188 46 phosphorylation phosphorylation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 188 47 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 188 48 another another DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 188 49 yet yet RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 188 50 unknown unknown JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 188 51 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 188 52 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 189 1 However however RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 189 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 189 3 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 189 4 mouse mouse NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 189 5 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 189 6 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 189 7 vMLKL vmlkl NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 189 8 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 189 9 RIPK3 ripk3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 189 10 phosphorylation phosphorylation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 189 11 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 189 12 thus thus RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 189 13 preventing prevent VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 189 14 RIPK3 ripk3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 189 15 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 189 16 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 189 17 subsequent subsequent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 189 18 catalytic catalytic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 189 19 activity activity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 189 20 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 189 21 101 101 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 189 22 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 189 23 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 190 1 Regardless regardless RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 190 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 190 3 vMLKL vmlkl NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 190 4 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 190 5 capable capable JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 190 6 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 190 7 sequestering sequester VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 190 8 both both CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 190 9 mouse mouse NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 190 10 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 190 11 human human NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 190 12 RIPK3 RIPK3 NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 190 13 upon upon IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 190 14 expression expression NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 190 15 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 190 16 which which WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 190 17 disrupts disrupt VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 190 18 downstream downstream JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 190 19 TNF TNF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 190 20 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 190 21 induced induce VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 190 22 necroptosis necroptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 190 23 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 191 1 In in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 191 2 contrast contrast NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 191 3 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 191 4 DNA dna NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 191 5 viruses virus NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 191 6 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 191 7 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 191 8 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 191 9 surrounding surround VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 191 10 manipulation manipulation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 191 11 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 191 12 necroptosis necroptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 191 13 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 191 14 RNA RNA NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 191 15 viruses virus NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 191 16 are be VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 191 17 less less RBR cord-265941-eff4le0g 191 18 explored explore VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 191 19 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 192 1 The the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 192 2 HIV-1-encoded hiv-1-encoded JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 192 3 PR PR NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 192 4 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 192 5 previously previously RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 192 6 described describe VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 192 7 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 192 8 inhibit inhibit VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 192 9 NF nf NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 192 10 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 192 11 ĸB ĸb NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 192 12 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 192 13 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 192 14 also also RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 192 15 disrupts disrupt VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 192 16 RIPK1-RIPK3 ripk1-ripk3 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 192 17 interaction interaction NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 192 18 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 192 19 CD4 CD4 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 192 20 + + CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 192 21 T T NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 192 22 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 192 23 via via IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 192 24 RIPK1 ripk1 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 192 25 cleavage cleavage NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 192 26 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 192 27 102 102 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 192 28 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 192 29 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 193 1 This this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 193 2 may may MD cord-265941-eff4le0g 193 3 contribute contribute VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 193 4 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 193 5 necroptosis necroptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 193 6 suppression suppression NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 193 7 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 193 8 but but CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 193 9 no no DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 193 10 study study NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 193 11 has have VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 193 12 confirmed confirm VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 193 13 this this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 193 14 observation observation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 193 15 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 194 1 Additionally additionally RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 194 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 194 3 necroptosis necroptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 194 4 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 194 5 implicated implicate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 194 6 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 194 7 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 194 8 proliferative proliferative JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 194 9 defect defect NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 194 10 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 194 11 HIV HIV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 194 12 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 194 13 specific specific JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 194 14 CD8 CD8 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 194 15 + + CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 194 16 T t NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 194 17 lymphocytes lymphocyte NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 194 18 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 194 19 patients patient NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 194 20 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 194 21 progressive progressive JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 194 22 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 194 23 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 194 24 103 103 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 194 25 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 194 26 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 195 1 This this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 195 2 defect defect NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 195 3 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 195 4 successfully successfully RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 195 5 reversed reverse VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 195 6 following follow VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 195 7 pre pre JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 195 8 - - NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 195 9 treatment treatment NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 195 10 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 195 11 antigen antigen NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 195 12 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 195 13 stimulated stimulate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 195 14 CD8 CD8 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 195 15 + + CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 195 16 T T NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 195 17 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 195 18 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 195 19 necrosis necrosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 195 20 inhibitor inhibitor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 196 1 NecroX-5 NecroX-5 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 196 2 or or CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 196 3 RIPK3 ripk3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 196 4 silencing silencing NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 196 5 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 197 1 However however RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 197 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 197 3 as as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 197 4 MLKL MLKL NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 197 5 dependence dependence NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 197 6 was be VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 197 7 not not RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 197 8 explored explore VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 197 9 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 197 10 this this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 197 11 study study NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 197 12 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 197 13 it -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 197 14 would would MD cord-265941-eff4le0g 197 15 be be VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 197 16 appropriate appropriate JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 197 17 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 197 18 address address VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 197 19 this this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 197 20 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 197 21 further further JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 197 22 studies study NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 197 23 targeting target VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 197 24 necroptosis necroptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 197 25 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 197 26 HIV HIV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 197 27 therapy therapy NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 197 28 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 198 1 Coxsackieviruses Coxsackieviruses NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 198 2 are be VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 198 3 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 198 4 etiological etiological JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 198 5 agent agent NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 198 6 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 198 7 hand hand NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 198 8 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 198 9 foot foot NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 198 10 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 198 11 mouth mouth NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 198 12 disease disease NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 198 13 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 198 14 104 104 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 198 15 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 198 16 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 199 1 Coxsackievirus Coxsackievirus NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 199 2 A6 A6 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 199 3 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 199 4 CA6 CA6 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 199 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 199 6 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 199 7 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 199 8 human human JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 199 9 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 199 10 triggers trigger VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 199 11 upregulation upregulation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 199 12 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 199 13 RIPK3 ripk3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 199 14 via via IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 199 15 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-265941-eff4le0g 199 16 non non JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 199 17 - - JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 199 18 structural structural JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 199 19 protein protein NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 199 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 199 21 Nsp)-3D Nsp)-3D NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 199 22 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 199 23 which which WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 199 24 increases increase VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 199 25 subsequent subsequent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 199 26 necrotic necrotic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 199 27 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 199 28 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 199 29 105 105 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 199 30 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 199 31 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 200 1 This this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 200 2 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 200 3 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 200 4 can can MD cord-265941-eff4le0g 200 5 be be VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 200 6 inhibited inhibit VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 200 7 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 200 8 Nec-1 Nec-1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 200 9 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 200 10 which which WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 200 11 dramatically dramatically RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 200 12 reduces reduce VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 200 13 virus virus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 200 14 production production NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 200 15 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 200 16 suggesting suggest VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 200 17 that that IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 200 18 necroptosis necroptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 200 19 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 200 20 required require VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 200 21 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 200 22 CA6 CA6 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 200 23 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 200 24 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 201 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 201 2 should should MD cord-265941-eff4le0g 201 3 be be VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 201 4 specified specify VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 201 5 that that IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 201 6 although although IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 201 7 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 201 8 study study NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 201 9 attributes attribute VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 201 10 necroptosis necroptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 201 11 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 201 12 CA6 CA6 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 201 13 pathogenesis pathogenesis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 201 14 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 201 15 no no DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 201 16 changes change NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 201 17 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 201 18 MLKL MLKL NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 201 19 nor nor CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 201 20 pMLKL pmlkl JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 201 21 expression expression NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 201 22 was be VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 201 23 found find VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 201 24 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 202 1 In in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 202 2 contrast contrast NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 202 3 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 202 4 at at IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 202 5 late late JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 202 6 stages stage NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 202 7 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 202 8 human human JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 202 9 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 202 10 epithelial epithelial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 202 11 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 202 12 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 202 13 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 202 14 coxsackievirus coxsackievirus NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 202 15 B3 B3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 202 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 202 17 CVB CVB NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 202 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 202 19 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 202 20 Nsp-3C Nsp-3C NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 202 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 202 22 3C 3C NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 202 23 pro pro NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 202 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 202 25 proteolytically proteolytically RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 202 26 cleaves cleave VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 202 27 RIPK3 RIPK3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 202 28 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 202 29 disrupts disrupt VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 202 30 necroptosis necroptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 202 31 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 202 32 as as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 202 33 determined determine VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 202 34 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 202 35 lack lack NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 202 36 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 202 37 HMGB1 HMGB1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 202 38 release release NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 202 39 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 202 40 37 37 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 202 41 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 202 42 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 203 1 Intriguingly intriguingly RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 203 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 203 3 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 203 4 cleaved cleave VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 203 5 RIPK3 ripk3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 203 6 interacts interact VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 203 7 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 203 8 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 203 9 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 203 10 induce induce VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 203 11 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 203 12 non non JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 203 13 - - JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 203 14 necrotic necrotic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 203 15 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 203 16 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 203 17 37 37 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 203 18 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 203 19 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 203 20 implying imply VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 203 21 that that IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 203 22 CVB CVB NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 203 23 manipulates manipulate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 203 24 RIPK3 RIPK3 NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 203 25 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 203 26 redirect redirect VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 203 27 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 203 28 host host NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 203 29 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 203 30 into into IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 203 31 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 203 32 more more RBR cord-265941-eff4le0g 203 33 favourable favourable JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 203 34 but but CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 203 35 yet yet CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 203 36 undefined undefined JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 203 37 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 203 38 pathway pathway NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 203 39 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 204 1 Respiratory respiratory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 204 2 syncytial syncytial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 204 3 virus virus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 204 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 204 5 RSV RSV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 204 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 204 7 triggers trigger VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 204 8 necroptosis necroptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 204 9 without without IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 204 10 direct direct JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 204 11 modulation modulation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 204 12 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 204 13 RIPK1/3 RIPK1/3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 204 14 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 205 1 RSV RSV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 205 2 causes cause VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 205 3 bronchiolitis bronchiolitis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 205 4 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 205 5 children child NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 205 6 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 205 7 typically typically RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 205 8 characterised characterise VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 205 9 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 205 10 airway airway JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 205 11 epithelial epithelial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 205 12 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 205 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 205 14 AEC AEC NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 205 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 205 16 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 205 17 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 205 18 massive massive JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 205 19 cytokine cytokine NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 205 20 release release NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 205 21 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 205 22 106 106 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 205 23 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 205 24 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 206 1 In in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 206 2 response response NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 206 3 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 206 4 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 206 5 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 206 6 primary primary JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 206 7 human human JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 206 8 AECs aec NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 206 9 exhibit exhibit NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 206 10 increased increase VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 206 11 levels level NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 206 12 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 206 13 pRIPK1 pRIPK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 206 14 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 206 15 pMLKL pMLKL NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 206 16 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 206 17 HMGB1 HMGB1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 206 18 release release NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 206 19 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 206 20 which which WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 206 21 correlates correlate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 206 22 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 206 23 increased increase VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 206 24 necroptotic necroptotic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 206 25 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 206 26 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 206 27 107 107 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 206 28 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 206 29 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 207 1 Pharmacological pharmacological JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 207 2 inhibition inhibition NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 207 3 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 207 4 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 207 5 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 207 6 MLKL MLKL NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 207 7 reduces reduce VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 207 8 viral viral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 207 9 titres titre NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 207 10 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 207 11 suggesting suggest VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 207 12 that that IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 207 13 necroptosis necroptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 207 14 promotes promote VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 207 15 viral viral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 207 16 persistence persistence NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 207 17 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 208 1 These these DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 208 2 results result NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 208 3 are be VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 208 4 recapitulated recapitulate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 208 5 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 208 6 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 208 7 mouse mouse NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 208 8 model model NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 208 9 using use VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 208 10 pneumonia pneumonia NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 208 11 virus virus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 208 12 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 208 13 mice mouse NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 208 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 208 15 PVM PVM NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 208 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 208 17 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 209 1 Here here RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 209 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 209 3 inhibition inhibition NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 209 4 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 209 5 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 209 6 or or CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 209 7 MLKL MLKL NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 209 8 lowered lower VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 209 9 viral viral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 209 10 loads load NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 209 11 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 209 12 prevented prevent VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 209 13 severe severe JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 209 14 bronchiolitis bronchiolitis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 209 15 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 209 16 also also RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 209 17 seen see VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 209 18 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 209 19 Ripk1 ripk1 JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 209 20 K45A K45A NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 209 21 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 209 22 K45A K45A NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 209 23 mice mouse NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 209 24 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 209 25 107 107 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 209 26 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 209 27 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 210 1 The the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 210 2 necrosome necrosome NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 210 3 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 210 4 also also RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 210 5 reported report VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 210 6 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 210 7 trigger trigger VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 210 8 neutrophil neutrophil NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 210 9 extracellular extracellular JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 210 10 traps trap NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 210 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 210 12 NET net NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 210 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 210 14 release release NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 210 15 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 210 16 RSV RSV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 210 17 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 210 18 stimulated stimulate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 210 19 human human JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 210 20 neutrophils neutrophil NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 210 21 or or CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 210 22 neutrophils neutrophil NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 210 23 co co VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 210 24 - - VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 210 25 incubated incubate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 210 26 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 210 27 RSV RSV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 210 28 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 210 29 infected infect VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 210 30 AECs aec NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 210 31 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 210 32 108 108 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 210 33 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 210 34 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 210 35 which which WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 210 36 facilitates facilitate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 210 37 RSV RSV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 210 38 containment containment NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 210 39 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 211 1 The the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 211 2 topic topic NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 211 3 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 211 4 viral viral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 211 5 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 211 6 illness illness NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 211 7 has have VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 211 8 gained gain VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 211 9 much much JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 211 10 attention attention NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 211 11 recently recently RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 211 12 due due JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 211 13 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 211 14 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 211 15 emergence emergence NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 211 16 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 211 17 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 211 18 hypervirulent hypervirulent NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 211 19 severe severe JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 211 20 acute acute JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 211 21 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 211 22 syndrome syndrome NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 211 23 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 211 24 2 2 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 211 25 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 211 26 SARS SARS NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 211 27 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 211 28 CoV-2 CoV-2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 211 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 211 30 responsible responsible JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 211 31 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 211 32 COVID- covid- NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 211 33 19 19 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 211 34 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 212 1 In in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 212 2 an an DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 212 3 effort effort NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 212 4 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 212 5 identify identify VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 212 6 potential potential JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 212 7 therapeutic therapeutic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 212 8 targets target NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 212 9 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 212 10 Gordon Gordon NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 212 11 et et NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 212 12 al al NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 212 13 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 213 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 213 2 109 109 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 213 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 213 4 have have VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 213 5 mapped map VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 213 6 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 213 7 interactions interaction NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 213 8 between between IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 213 9 SARS SARS NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 213 10 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 213 11 CoV-2 CoV-2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 213 12 proteins protein NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 213 13 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 213 14 human human JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 213 15 proteins protein NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 213 16 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 214 1 Amidst amidst IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 214 2 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 214 3 phenomenal phenomenal JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 214 4 set set NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 214 5 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 214 6 results result NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 214 7 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 214 8 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 214 9 was be VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 214 10 shown show VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 214 11 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 214 12 associate associate VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 214 13 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 214 14 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 214 15 viral viral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 214 16 Nsp-12 Nsp-12 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 214 17 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 214 18 which which WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 214 19 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 214 20 inferred infer VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 214 21 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 214 22 be be VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 214 23 an an DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 214 24 RNA RNA NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 214 25 polymerase polymerase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 214 26 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 215 1 Perhaps perhaps RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 215 2 unsurprisingly unsurprisingly RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 215 3 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 215 4 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 215 5 2002 2002 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 215 6 SARS SARS NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 215 7 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 215 8 CoV CoV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 215 9 has have VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 215 10 been be VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 215 11 shown show VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 215 12 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 215 13 interact interact VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 215 14 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 215 15 RIPK3 ripk3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 215 16 via via IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 215 17 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-265941-eff4le0g 215 18 open open JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 215 19 reading reading NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 215 20 frame frame NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 215 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 215 22 ORF)-3a orf)-3a JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 215 23 protein protein NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 215 24 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 215 25 SARS SARS NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 215 26 3a 3a NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 215 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 215 28 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 215 29 promote promote VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 215 30 SARS SARS NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 215 31 3a 3a NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 215 32 oligomerization oligomerization NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 215 33 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 215 34 subsequent subsequent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 215 35 necrotic necrotic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 215 36 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 215 37 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 215 38 human human JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 215 39 lung lung NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 215 40 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 215 41 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 215 42 110 110 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 215 43 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 215 44 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 216 1 This this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 216 2 process process NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 216 3 operates operate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 216 4 independently independently RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 216 5 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 216 6 RIPK3 ripk3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 216 7 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 216 8 activity activity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 216 9 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 216 10 MLKL MLKL NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 216 11 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 216 12 110 110 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 216 13 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 216 14 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 216 15 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 216 16 SARS SARS NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 216 17 3a 3a CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 216 18 likely likely RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 216 19 replacing replace VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 216 20 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 216 21 latter latter JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 216 22 as as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 216 23 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 216 24 necroptotic necroptotic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 216 25 executioner executioner NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 216 26 due due IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 216 27 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 216 28 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-265941-eff4le0g 216 29 ability ability NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 216 30 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 216 31 function function VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 216 32 as as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 216 33 an an DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 216 34 ion ion NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 216 35 channel channel NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 216 36 following follow VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 216 37 membrane membrane NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 216 38 insertion insertion NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 216 39 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 216 40 111 111 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 216 41 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 216 42 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 217 1 However however RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 217 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 217 3 SARS SARS NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 217 4 3a 3a NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 217 5 also also RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 217 6 reduces reduce VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 217 7 RIPK3 RIPK3 NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 217 8 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 217 9 MLKL MLKL NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 217 10 phosphorylation phosphorylation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 217 11 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 217 12 110 110 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 217 13 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 217 14 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 218 1 Infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 218 2 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 218 3 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 218 4 SARS SARS NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 218 5 3a 3a NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 218 6 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 218 7 deletion deletion NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 218 8 mutant mutant JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 218 9 rescued rescue VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 218 10 mice mouse NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 218 11 from from IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 218 12 virus virus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 218 13 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 218 14 induced induce VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 218 15 mortality mortality NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 218 16 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 218 17 suggesting suggest VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 218 18 an an DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 218 19 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 218 20 role role NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 218 21 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 218 22 necroptosis necroptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 218 23 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 218 24 SARS SARS NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 218 25 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 218 26 CoV CoV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 218 27 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 218 28 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 218 29 112 112 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 218 30 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 218 31 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 219 1 Compared compare VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 219 2 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 219 3 viral viral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 219 4 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 219 5 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 219 6 far far RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 219 7 fewer few JJR cord-265941-eff4le0g 219 8 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 219 9 effectors effector NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 219 10 have have VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 219 11 been be VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 219 12 identified identify VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 219 13 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 219 14 directly directly RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 219 15 interact interact VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 219 16 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 219 17 RIPKs ripk NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 219 18 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 219 19 necroptosis necroptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 219 20 modulation modulation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 219 21 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 220 1 EPEC EPEC NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 220 2 employs employ VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 220 3 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 220 4 cysteine cysteine NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 220 5 protease protease NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 220 6 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 220 7 EspL EspL NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 220 8 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 220 9 that that IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 220 10 directly directly RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 220 11 cleaves cleave VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 220 12 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 220 13 RHIM RHIM NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 220 14 domain domain NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 220 15 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 220 16 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 220 17 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 220 18 RIPK3 RIPK3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 220 19 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 220 20 which which WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 220 21 prevents prevent VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 220 22 MLKL MLKL NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 220 23 membrane membrane NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 220 24 complex complex JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 220 25 formation formation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 220 26 during during IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 220 27 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 220 28 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 220 29 113 113 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 220 30 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 220 31 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 221 1 This this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 221 2 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 221 3 TNF TNF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 221 4 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 221 5 TLR3/4-induced TLR3/4-induced NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 221 6 necroptosis necroptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 221 7 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 221 8 vitro vitro FW cord-265941-eff4le0g 221 9 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 222 1 Furthermore furthermore RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 222 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 222 3 mice mouse NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 222 4 orally orally RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 222 5 challenged challenge VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 222 6 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 222 7 an an DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 222 8 espL espl JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 222 9 deletion deletion NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 222 10 mutant mutant NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 222 11 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 222 12 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 222 13 EPEC EPEC NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 222 14 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 222 15 like like JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 222 16 mouse mouse NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 222 17 pathogen pathogen NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 222 18 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 222 19 Citrobacter Citrobacter NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 222 20 rodentium rodentium NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 222 21 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 222 22 exhibit exhibit VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 222 23 attenuated attenuated JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 222 24 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 222 25 colonization colonization NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 222 26 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 222 27 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 222 28 intestine intestine NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 222 29 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 222 30 113 113 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 222 31 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 222 32 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 223 1 This this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 223 2 suggests suggest VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 223 3 that that IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 223 4 EspL EspL NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 223 5 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 223 6 mediated mediate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 223 7 blockade blockade NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 223 8 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 223 9 necroptosis necroptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 223 10 contributes contribute VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 223 11 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 223 12 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 223 13 persistence persistence NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 223 14 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 224 1 Staphylococcus Staphylococcus NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 224 2 aureus aureus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 224 3 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 224 4 an an DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 224 5 opportunistic opportunistic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 224 6 pathogen pathogen NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 224 7 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 224 8 causes cause VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 224 9 pneumonia pneumonia NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 224 10 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 224 11 bacteraemia bacteraemia NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 224 12 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 224 13 immunosuppressed immunosuppressed JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 224 14 patients patient NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 224 15 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 225 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ cord-265941-eff4le0g 225 2 poreforming poreforme VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 225 3 toxin toxin NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 225 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 225 5 PFT PFT NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 225 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 225 7 induces induce VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 225 8 necroptosis necroptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 225 9 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 225 10 both both CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 225 11 human human JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 225 12 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 225 13 murine murine JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 225 14 pulmonary pulmonary JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 225 15 macrophages macrophage NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 225 16 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 225 17 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 225 18 as as RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 225 19 such such JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 225 20 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 225 21 inhibition inhibition NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 225 22 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 225 23 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 225 24 or or CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 225 25 MLKL MLKL NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 225 26 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 225 27 vitro vitro FW cord-265941-eff4le0g 225 28 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 225 29 or or CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 225 30 genetic genetic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 225 31 deletion deletion NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 225 32 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 225 33 RIPK3 ripk3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 225 34 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 225 35 vivo vivo NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 225 36 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 225 37 significantly significantly RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 225 38 reduces reduce VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 225 39 cytotoxicity cytotoxicity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 225 40 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 225 41 improves improve VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 225 42 S. S. NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 225 43 aureus aureus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 225 44 clearance clearance NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 225 45 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 225 46 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 225 47 lungs lung NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 225 48 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 225 49 114 114 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 225 50 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 225 51 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 226 1 Other other JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 226 2 PFT PFT NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 226 3 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 226 4 carrying carry VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 226 5 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 226 6 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 226 7 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 226 8 such such JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 226 9 as as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 226 10 Serratia Serratia NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 226 11 marcescens marcescen NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 226 12 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 226 13 Streptococcus streptococcus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 226 14 pneumoniae pneumoniae NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 226 15 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 226 16 Listeria Listeria NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 226 17 monocytogenes monocytogene NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 226 18 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 226 19 uropathogenic uropathogenic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 226 20 E. E. NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 226 21 coli coli NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 226 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 226 23 UPEC UPEC NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 226 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 226 25 also also RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 226 26 trigger trigger NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 226 27 RIPK1/ RIPK1/ . cord-265941-eff4le0g 227 1 RIPK3 RIPK3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 228 1 /MLKL /MLKL : cord-265941-eff4le0g 228 2 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 228 3 dependent dependent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 228 4 necroptosis necroptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 228 5 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 228 6 macrophages macrophage NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 228 7 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 228 8 highlighting highlight VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 228 9 necroptosis necroptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 228 10 as as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 228 11 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 228 12 promising promising JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 228 13 target target NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 228 14 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 228 15 PFT pft NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 228 16 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 228 17 associated associate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 228 18 disease disease NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 228 19 intervention intervention NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 228 20 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 228 21 115 115 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 228 22 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 228 23 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 229 1 In in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 229 2 contrast contrast NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 229 3 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 229 4 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 229 5 models model NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 229 6 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 229 7 skin skin NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 229 8 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 229 9 or or CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 229 10 sepsis sepsis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 229 11 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 229 12 inhibition inhibition NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 229 13 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 229 14 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 229 15 or or CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 229 16 MLKL MLKL NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 229 17 results result NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 229 18 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 229 19 exacerbated exacerbate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 229 20 disease disease NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 229 21 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 229 22 due due IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 229 23 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 229 24 excessive excessive JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 229 25 IL-1β il-1β NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 229 26 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 229 27 induced induce VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 229 28 inflammation inflammation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 229 29 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 229 30 116 116 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 229 31 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 229 32 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 230 1 This this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 230 2 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 230 3 not not RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 230 4 seen see VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 230 5 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 230 6 Ripk3 Ripk3 NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 230 7 − − NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 230 8 /mice /mice NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 230 9 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 230 10 likely likely RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 230 11 due due IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 230 12 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 230 13 RIPK3 ripk3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 230 14 influence influence NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 230 15 on on IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 230 16 inflammasome inflammasome NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 230 17 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 230 18 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 231 1 These these DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 231 2 results result NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 231 3 indicate indicate VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 231 4 tissue tissue NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 231 5 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 231 6 specific specific JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 231 7 roles role NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 231 8 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 231 9 RIPKs ripk NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 231 10 during during IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 231 11 S. S. NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 231 12 aureus aureus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 231 13 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 231 14 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 232 1 Similarly similarly RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 232 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 232 3 Salmonella Salmonella NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 232 4 enterica enterica NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 232 5 serovar serovar NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 232 6 Typhimurium Typhimurium NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 232 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 232 8 S. S. NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 232 9 Typhimurium Typhimurium NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 232 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 232 11 triggers trigger VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 232 12 necroptosis necroptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 232 13 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 232 14 macrophages macrophage NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 232 15 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 232 16 benefit benefit VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 232 17 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 232 18 survival survival NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 232 19 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 233 1 This this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 233 2 process process NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 233 3 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 233 4 dependent dependent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 233 5 on on IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 233 6 initial initial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 233 7 type type NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 234 1 I -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 234 2 IFN IFN NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 234 3 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 234 4 following follow VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 234 5 injection injection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 234 6 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 234 7 S. S. NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 234 8 Typhimurium Typhimurium NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 234 9 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 234 10 mice mouse NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 234 11 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 234 12 as as RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 234 13 well well RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 234 14 as as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 234 15 pathogen pathogen NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 234 16 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 234 17 mediated mediate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 234 18 caspase-8 caspase-8 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 234 19 inactivation inactivation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 234 20 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 234 21 which which WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 234 22 enables enable VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 234 23 RIPK1 ripk1 JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 234 24 recruitment recruitment NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 234 25 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 234 26 IFNAR1 ifnar1 VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 234 27 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 234 28 phosphorylation phosphorylation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 234 29 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 234 30 subsequent subsequent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 234 31 association association NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 234 32 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 234 33 RIPK3 RIPK3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 234 34 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 234 35 117 117 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 234 36 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 234 37 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 235 1 The the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 235 2 resulting result VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 235 3 necroptotic necroptotic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 235 4 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 235 5 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 235 6 facilitates facilitate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 235 7 macrophage macrophage NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 235 8 elimination elimination NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 235 9 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 235 10 leading lead VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 235 11 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 235 12 compromised compromised JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 235 13 pathogen pathogen NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 235 14 control control NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 235 15 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 236 1 Alternatively alternatively RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 236 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 236 3 Ro Ro NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 236 4 et et FW cord-265941-eff4le0g 236 5 al al NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 236 6 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 237 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 237 2 118 118 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 237 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 237 4 reported report VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 237 5 that that IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 237 6 microRNA microRNA NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 237 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 237 8 miR)-155 miR)-155 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 237 9 upregulation upregulation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 237 10 following follow VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 237 11 S. S. NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 237 12 Typhimurium Typhimurium NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 237 13 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 237 14 drives drive VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 237 15 necroptotic necroptotic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 237 16 macrophage macrophage NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 237 17 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 237 18 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 238 1 Transfection transfection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 238 2 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 238 3 miR-155 miR-155 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 238 4 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 238 5 vitro vitro FW cord-265941-eff4le0g 238 6 induces induce VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 238 7 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 238 8 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 238 9 RIPK3 ripk3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 238 10 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 238 11 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 238 12 subsequent subsequent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 238 13 necroptosis necroptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 238 14 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 238 15 which which WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 238 16 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 238 17 partly partly RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 238 18 inhibited inhibit VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 238 19 following follow VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 238 20 Nec-1 Nec-1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 238 21 treatment treatment NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 238 22 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 239 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 239 2 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 239 3 worth worth JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 239 4 noting note VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 239 5 that that IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 239 6 although although IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 239 7 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 239 8 authors author NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 239 9 describe describe VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 239 10 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 239 11 mode mode NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 239 12 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 239 13 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 239 14 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 239 15 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 239 16 both both DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 239 17 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 239 18 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 239 19 above above JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 239 20 S. S. NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 239 21 Typhimurium Typhimurium NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 239 22 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 239 23 studies study NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 239 24 as as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 239 25 necroptosis necroptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 239 26 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 239 27 no no DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 239 28 experimental experimental JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 239 29 evidence evidence NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 239 30 showing show VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 239 31 MLKL MLKL NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 239 32 phosphorylation phosphorylation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 239 33 or or CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 239 34 dependence dependence NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 239 35 on on IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 239 36 MLKL MLKL NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 239 37 presence presence NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 239 38 was be VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 239 39 provided provide VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 239 40 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 240 1 Thus thus RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 240 2 far far RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 240 3 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 240 4 studies study NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 240 5 on on IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 240 6 mycobacterial mycobacterial NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 240 7 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 240 8 induced induce VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 240 9 necroptosis necroptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 240 10 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 240 11 macrophages macrophage NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 240 12 have have VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 240 13 been be VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 240 14 largely largely RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 240 15 divisive divisive JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 240 16 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 241 1 Mycobacterium Mycobacterium NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 241 2 tuberculosis tuberculosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 241 3 triggers trigger VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 241 4 RIPK3-dependent RIPK3-dependent : cord-265941-eff4le0g 241 5 necroptosis necroptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 241 6 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 241 7 both both CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 241 8 human human JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 241 9 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 241 10 murine murine JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 241 11 macrophages macrophage NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 241 12 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 241 13 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 241 14 pathway pathway NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 241 15 reliant reliant JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 241 16 on on IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 241 17 reactive reactive JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 241 18 oxygen oxygen NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 241 19 species specie NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 241 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 241 21 ROS ROS NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 241 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 241 23 production production NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 241 24 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 241 25 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 241 26 mitochondrial mitochondrial NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 241 27 Bcl-2 Bcl-2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 241 28 family family NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 241 29 member member NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 241 30 protein protein NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 241 31 B b NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 241 32 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 241 33 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 241 34 lymphoma lymphoma NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 242 1 -extra -extra : cord-265941-eff4le0g 242 2 large large JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 242 3 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 242 4 Bcl Bcl NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 242 5 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 242 6 xL xL NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 242 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 243 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 243 2 119 119 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 243 3 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 243 4 120 120 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 243 5 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 243 6 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 244 1 The the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 244 2 ensuing ensue VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 244 3 macrophage macrophage NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 244 4 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 244 5 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 244 6 suggested suggest VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 244 7 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 244 8 assist assist VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 244 9 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 244 10 pathogenesis pathogenesis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 244 11 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 244 12 as as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 244 13 Ripk3 Ripk3 NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 244 14 − − NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 245 1 /− /− . cord-265941-eff4le0g 246 1 macrophages macrophage NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 246 2 display display VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 246 3 enhanced enhance VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 246 4 restriction restriction NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 246 5 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 246 6 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 246 7 replication replication NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 246 8 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 246 9 vitro vitro FW cord-265941-eff4le0g 246 10 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 246 11 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 246 12 vivo vivo NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 246 13 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 247 1 However however RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 247 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 247 3 despite despite IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 247 4 increased increase VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 247 5 MLKL MLKL NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 247 6 expression expression NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 247 7 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 247 8 pMLKL pMLKL NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 247 9 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 247 10 not not RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 247 11 detected detect VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 247 12 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 247 13 infected infected JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 247 14 macrophages macrophage NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 247 15 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 247 16 suggesting suggest VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 247 17 that that IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 247 18 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 247 19 signaling signaling NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 247 20 process process NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 247 21 utilises utilise VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 247 22 an an DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 247 23 alternative alternative JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 247 24 executioner executioner NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 247 25 or or CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 247 26 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 247 27 non non JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 247 28 - - JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 247 29 necroptotic necroptotic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 247 30 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 248 1 This this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 248 2 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 248 3 further far RBR cord-265941-eff4le0g 248 4 complicated complicate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 248 5 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 248 6 results result NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 248 7 from from IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 248 8 Stutz Stutz NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 248 9 et et NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 248 10 al al NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 248 11 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 249 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 249 2 121 121 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 249 3 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 249 4 122 122 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 249 5 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 249 6 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 249 7 which which WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 249 8 argue argue VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 249 9 that that IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 249 10 deletion deletion NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 249 11 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 249 12 MLKL MLKL NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 249 13 or or CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 249 14 RIPK3 ripk3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 249 15 does do VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 249 16 not not RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 249 17 rescue rescue VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 249 18 macrophages macrophage NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 249 19 from from IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 249 20 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 249 21 during during IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 249 22 M. M. NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 249 23 tuberculosis tuberculosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 249 24 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 249 25 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 250 1 In in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 250 2 fact fact NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 250 3 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 250 4 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 250 5 macrophage macrophage NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 250 6 population population NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 250 7 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 250 8 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 250 9 burden burden NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 250 10 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 250 11 infected infect VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 251 1 Ripk3 Ripk3 NNPS cord-265941-eff4le0g 252 1 -/mice -/mice NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 252 2 are be VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 252 3 indistinguishable indistinguishable JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 252 4 from from IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 252 5 WT WT NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 252 6 controls control NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 252 7 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 253 1 Further further JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 253 2 research research NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 253 3 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 253 4 required require VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 253 5 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 253 6 ascribe ascribe VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 253 7 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 253 8 role role NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 253 9 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 253 10 necroptosis necroptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 253 11 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 253 12 mycobacterial mycobacterial NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 253 13 infections infection NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 253 14 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 254 1 Host host NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 254 2 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 254 3 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 254 4 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 254 5 inflammation inflammation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 254 6 can can MD cord-265941-eff4le0g 254 7 also also RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 254 8 be be VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 254 9 induced induce VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 254 10 independently independently RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 254 11 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 254 12 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 254 13 receptors receptor NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 254 14 through through IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 254 15 inflammasome inflammasome NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 254 16 signaling signaling NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 254 17 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 254 18 as as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 254 19 depicted depict VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 254 20 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 254 21 Fig Fig NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 254 22 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 255 1 2 2 LS cord-265941-eff4le0g 255 2 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 256 1 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 257 1 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 257 2 RIPK3 RIPK3 NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 257 3 are be VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 257 4 primarily primarily RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 257 5 involved involve VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 257 6 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 257 7 alternative alternative JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 257 8 inflammasome inflammasome NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 257 9 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 257 10 pathways pathway NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 257 11 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 257 12 which which WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 257 13 remain remain VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 257 14 largely largely RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 257 15 unexplored unexplored JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 257 16 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 1 A a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 2 number number NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 3 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 4 studies study NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 5 have have VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 6 used use VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 7 purified purify VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 8 pathogen pathogen NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 9 components component NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 10 such such JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 11 as as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 12 LPS LPS NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 13 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 14 investigate investigate VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 15 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 16 outcomes outcome NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 17 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 18 RIPK1/3-mediated ripk1/3-mediate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 19 inflammasome inflammasome NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 20 signaling signaling NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 21 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 22 which which WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 23 appear appear VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 24 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 25 be be VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 26 largely largely RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 27 dependent dependent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 28 on on IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 29 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 30 type type NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 31 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 32 stimulus stimulus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 33 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 34 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 35 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 36 availability availability NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 37 or or CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 38 functional functional JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 39 activity activity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 40 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 41 certain certain JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 42 host host NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 43 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 44 proteins protein NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 45 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 46 65 65 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 47 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 48 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 49 123 123 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 50 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 51 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 52 124 124 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 53 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 54 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 55 125 125 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 56 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 57 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 58 126 126 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 59 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 60 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 61 127 127 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 62 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 258 63 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 259 1 Here here RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 259 2 we -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 259 3 will will MD cord-265941-eff4le0g 259 4 discuss discuss VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 259 5 RIPK1 ripk1 JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 259 6 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 259 7 RIPK3 ripk3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 259 8 involvement involvement NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 259 9 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 259 10 inflammasome inflammasome NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 259 11 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 259 12 during during IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 259 13 pathogen pathogen NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 259 14 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 259 15 specific specific JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 259 16 infections infection NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 259 17 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 260 1 Vesicular vesicular JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 260 2 stomatitis stomatitis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 260 3 virus virus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 260 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 260 5 VSV VSV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 260 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 260 7 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 260 8 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 260 9 rhabdovirus rhabdovirus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 260 10 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 260 11 causes cause VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 260 12 vesicular vesicular JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 260 13 lesions lesion NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 260 14 on on IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 260 15 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 260 16 mucosa mucosa NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 260 17 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 260 18 livestock livestock NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 260 19 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 260 20 128 128 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 260 21 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 260 22 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 261 1 VSV VSV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 261 2 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 261 3 infected infect VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 261 4 mice mouse NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 261 5 exhibit exhibit NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 261 6 NLRP3 NLRP3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 261 7 inflammasome inflammasome NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 261 8 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 261 9 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 261 10 characterised characterise VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 261 11 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 261 12 elevated elevated JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 261 13 levels level NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 261 14 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 261 15 cleaved cleave VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 261 16 caspase-1 caspase-1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 261 17 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 261 18 as as RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 261 19 well well RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 261 20 as as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 261 21 IL-1β IL-1β NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 261 22 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 261 23 IL-18 IL-18 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 261 24 secretion secretion NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 261 25 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 261 26 129 129 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 261 27 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 261 28 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 262 1 Here here RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 262 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 262 3 RIPK1 ripk1 JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 262 4 complexes complex NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 262 5 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 262 6 RIPK3 ripk3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 262 7 following follow VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 262 8 stimulation stimulation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 262 9 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 262 10 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 262 11 yet yet RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 262 12 unidentified unidentified JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 262 13 RNA RNA NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 262 14 sensor sensor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 262 15 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 262 16 which which WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 262 17 enables enable VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 262 18 RIPK1-mediated RIPK1-mediated NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 262 19 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 262 20 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 262 21 dynamin dynamin NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 262 22 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 262 23 related relate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 262 24 protein protein NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 262 25 1 1 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 262 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 262 27 DRP1 DRP1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 262 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 262 29 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 263 1 Subsequent subsequent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 263 2 translocation translocation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 263 3 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 263 4 DRP1 DRP1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 263 5 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 263 6 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 263 7 mitochondria mitochondria NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 263 8 promotes promote VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 263 9 aberrant aberrant JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 263 10 fission fission NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 263 11 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 263 12 ROS ROS NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 263 13 production production NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 263 14 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 263 15 both both DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 263 16 mouse mouse NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 263 17 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 263 18 human human NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 263 19 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 263 20 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 263 21 thus thus RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 263 22 activating activate VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 263 23 NLRP3 NLRP3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 263 24 inflammasome inflammasome NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 263 25 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 264 1 This this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 264 2 DRP1-mediated DRP1-mediated NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 264 3 inflammasome inflammasome NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 264 4 signaling signaling NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 264 5 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 264 6 reported report VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 264 7 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 264 8 also also RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 264 9 occur occur VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 264 10 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 264 11 response response NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 264 12 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 264 13 dengue dengue NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 264 14 virus virus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 264 15 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 264 16 130 130 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 264 17 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 264 18 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 264 19 swine swine NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 264 20 influenza influenza NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 264 21 virus virus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 264 22 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 264 23 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 264 24 131 131 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 264 25 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 264 26 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 265 1 Some some DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 265 2 studies study NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 265 3 contradict contradict VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 265 4 these these DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 265 5 observations observation NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 265 6 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 265 7 132 132 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 265 8 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 265 9 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 265 10 133 133 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 265 11 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 265 12 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 265 13 134 134 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 265 14 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 265 15 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 265 16 likely likely RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 265 17 due due IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 265 18 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 265 19 different different JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 265 20 experimental experimental JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 265 21 models model NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 265 22 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 265 23 therefore therefore RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 265 24 additional additional JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 265 25 research research NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 265 26 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 265 27 necessary necessary JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 265 28 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 265 29 conclusively conclusively RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 265 30 define define VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 265 31 this this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 265 32 form form NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 265 33 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 265 34 NLRP3 nlrp3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 265 35 signaling signaling NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 265 36 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 266 1 Yersinia Yersinia NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 266 2 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 266 3 capable capable JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 266 4 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 266 5 inducing induce VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 266 6 caspase-1 caspase-1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 266 7 processing processing NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 266 8 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 266 9 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 266 10 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 266 11 following follow VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 266 12 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 266 13 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 266 14 mouse mouse NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 266 15 macrophages macrophage NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 266 16 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 266 17 39 39 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 266 18 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 266 19 135 135 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 266 20 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 266 21 136 136 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 266 22 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 266 23 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 267 1 This this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 267 2 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 267 3 driven drive VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 267 4 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 267 5 YopJ YopJ NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 267 6 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 267 7 mediated mediate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 267 8 suppression suppression NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 267 9 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 267 10 TAK1 TAK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 267 11 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 267 12 which which WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 267 13 enables enable VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 267 14 RIPK1 ripk1 JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 267 15 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 267 16 FADD FADD NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 267 17 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 267 18 caspase-8 caspase-8 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 267 19 recruitment recruitment NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 267 20 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 267 21 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 267 22 subsequent subsequent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 267 23 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 267 24 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 267 25 caspase1 caspase1 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 267 26 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 268 1 The the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 268 2 resulting result VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 268 3 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 268 4 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 268 5 exhibits exhibit VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 268 6 significant significant JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 268 7 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 268 8 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 268 9 caspase-8-mediated caspase-8-mediate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 268 10 GSDMD GSDMD NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 268 11 cleavage cleavage NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 268 12 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 268 13 implicating implicate VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 268 14 pyroptosis pyroptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 268 15 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 268 16 this this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 268 17 process process NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 268 18 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 268 19 136 136 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 268 20 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 268 21 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 269 1 Notably notably RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 269 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 269 3 NLRP3 nlrp3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 269 4 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 269 5 caspase-1/11 caspase-1/11 NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 269 6 are be VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 269 7 not not RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 269 8 involved involve VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 269 9 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 269 10 this this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 269 11 pyroptotic pyroptotic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 269 12 pathway pathway NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 269 13 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 269 14 but but CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 269 15 instead instead RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 269 16 activated activate VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 269 17 following follow VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 269 18 potassium potassium NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 269 19 efflux efflux NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 269 20 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 269 21 promote promote VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 269 22 IL-1β il-1β NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 269 23 processing processing NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 269 24 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 269 25 release release NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 269 26 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 270 1 These these DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 270 2 observations observation NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 270 3 illustrate illustrate VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 270 4 an an DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 270 5 alternative alternative JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 270 6 NLRP3-independent NLRP3-independent NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 270 7 mechanism mechanism NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 270 8 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 270 9 caspase-1 caspase-1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 270 10 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 270 11 GSDMD GSDMD NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 270 12 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 270 13 during during IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 270 14 Yersinia Yersinia NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 270 15 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 270 16 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 271 1 RIPK2 ripk2 XX cord-265941-eff4le0g 272 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 272 2 also also RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 272 3 known know VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 272 4 as as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 272 5 RIP2 RIP2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 272 6 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 272 7 RICK RICK NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 272 8 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 272 9 CARDIAK CARDIAK NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 272 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 272 11 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 272 12 an an DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 272 13 essential essential JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 272 14 scaffold scaffold NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 272 15 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 272 16 signal signal NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 272 17 transduction transduction NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 272 18 via via IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 272 19 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 272 20 nucleotide nucleotide RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 272 21 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 272 22 binding bind VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 272 23 oligomerization oligomerization NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 272 24 domain domain NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 272 25 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 272 26 NOD nod NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 272 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 272 28 proteins protein NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 272 29 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 272 30 NOD1 NOD1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 272 31 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 272 32 NOD2 NOD2 NNPS cord-265941-eff4le0g 272 33 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 272 34 137 137 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 272 35 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 273 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 273 2 138 138 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 273 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 274 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 274 2 139 139 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 274 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 274 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 274 5 140 140 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 274 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 274 7 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 274 8 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 274 9 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 274 10 thus thus RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 274 11 frequently frequently RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 274 12 implicated implicate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 274 13 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 274 14 innate innate JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 274 15 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 274 16 responses response NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 274 17 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 274 18 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 274 19 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 275 1 NOD NOD NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 275 2 proteins protein NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 275 3 are be VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 275 4 cytosolic cytosolic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 275 5 pattern pattern NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 275 6 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 275 7 recognition recognition NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 275 8 receptors receptor NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 275 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 275 10 PRRs PRRs NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 275 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 275 12 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 275 13 activate activate VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 275 14 pro pro JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 275 15 - - JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 275 16 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 275 17 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 275 18 antimicrobial antimicrobial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 275 19 responses response NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 275 20 when when WRB cord-265941-eff4le0g 275 21 exposed expose VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 275 22 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 275 23 pathogen pathogen NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 275 24 associated associate VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 275 25 molecular molecular JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 275 26 patterns pattern NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 275 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 275 28 PAMPs pamp NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 275 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 275 30 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 1 NOD1 NOD1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 2 recognizes recognize VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 3 Ɣ ɣ NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 4 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 5 D d NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 6 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 7 glutamyl glutamyl NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 8 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 9 mesodiaminopimelic mesodiaminopimelic NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 10 acid acid NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 12 iE iE NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 13 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 14 DAP DAP NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 16 from from IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 17 Gram gram NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 18 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 19 negative negative JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 20 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 21 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 22 some some DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 23 Gram gram NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 24 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 25 positive positive JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 26 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 27 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 28 whereas whereas IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 29 NOD2 NOD2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 30 recognizes recognize VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 31 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 32 conserved conserved JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 33 component component NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 34 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 35 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 36 peptidoglycan peptidoglycan NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 37 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 38 PGN PGN NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 39 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 40 consisting consist VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 41 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 42 muramyl muramyl NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 43 dipeptide dipeptide NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 44 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 45 MDP MDP NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 46 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 47 from from IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 48 both both CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 49 Gram Gram NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 50 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 51 positive positive JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 52 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 53 Gram gram NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 54 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 55 negative negative JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 56 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 57 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 58 141 141 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 276 59 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 277 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 277 2 142 142 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 277 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 277 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 277 5 143 143 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 277 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 277 7 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 277 8 144 144 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 277 9 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 278 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 278 2 Fig Fig NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 278 3 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 278 4 3 3 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 278 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 278 6 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 279 1 These these DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 279 2 stimulatory stimulatory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 279 3 agents agent NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 279 4 are be VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 279 5 released release VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 279 6 from from IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 279 7 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 279 8 upon upon IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 279 9 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 279 10 wall wall NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 279 11 fragmentation fragmentation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 279 12 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 279 13 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 279 14 killing killing NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 279 15 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 279 16 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 279 17 division division NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 279 18 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 279 19 or or CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 279 20 they -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 279 21 can can MD cord-265941-eff4le0g 279 22 be be VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 279 23 co co VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 279 24 - - VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 279 25 injected inject VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 279 26 into into IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 279 27 host host NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 279 28 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 279 29 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 279 30 virulence virulence NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 279 31 proteins protein NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 279 32 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 279 33 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 279 34 secretion secretion NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 279 35 systems system NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 279 36 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 279 37 145 145 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 279 38 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 279 39 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 280 1 Alternative alternative JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 280 2 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 280 3 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 280 4 NOD NOD NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 280 5 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 280 6 RIPK2 ripk2 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 280 7 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 280 8 will will MD cord-265941-eff4le0g 280 9 be be VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 280 10 discussed discuss VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 280 11 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 280 12 context context NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 280 13 within within IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 280 14 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 280 15 review review NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 280 16 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 281 1 To to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 281 2 date date NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 281 3 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 281 4 much much JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 281 5 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 281 6 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 281 7 research research NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 281 8 on on IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 281 9 NOD1/ NOD1/ NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 282 1 NOD2 NOD2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 283 1 /RIPK2 /RIPK2 . cord-265941-eff4le0g 284 1 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 284 2 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 284 3 has have VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 284 4 relied rely VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 284 5 on on IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 284 6 purified purify VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 284 7 PGN PGN NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 284 8 components component NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 284 9 as as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 284 10 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 284 11 cellular cellular JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 284 12 stimulus stimulus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 284 13 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 285 1 This this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 285 2 has have VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 285 3 been be VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 285 4 useful useful JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 285 5 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 285 6 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 285 7 identification identification NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 285 8 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 285 9 cellular cellular JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 285 10 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 285 11 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 285 12 however however RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 285 13 can can MD cord-265941-eff4le0g 285 14 have have VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 285 15 limitations limitation NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 285 16 when when WRB cord-265941-eff4le0g 285 17 considering consider VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 285 18 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 285 19 physiological physiological JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 285 20 role role NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 285 21 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 285 22 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 285 23 mediators mediator NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 285 24 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 285 25 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 285 26 context context NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 285 27 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 285 28 pathogen pathogen NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 285 29 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 285 30 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 285 31 especially especially RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 285 32 when when WRB cord-265941-eff4le0g 285 33 many many JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 285 34 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 285 35 encode encode VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 285 36 virulence virulence NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 285 37 factors factor NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 285 38 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 285 39 can can MD cord-265941-eff4le0g 285 40 inactivate inactivate VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 285 41 innate innate JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 285 42 immune immune JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 285 43 signaling signaling NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 285 44 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 286 1 Although although IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 286 2 many many JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 286 3 studies study NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 286 4 have have VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 286 5 assessed assess VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 286 6 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 286 7 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 286 8 NOD nod NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 286 9 signaling signaling NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 286 10 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 286 11 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 286 12 control control NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 286 13 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 286 14 especially especially RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 286 15 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 286 16 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 286 17 context context NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 286 18 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 286 19 autophagy autophagy NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 286 20 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 286 21 this this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 286 22 review review NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 286 23 will will MD cord-265941-eff4le0g 286 24 focus focus VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 286 25 on on IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 286 26 studies study NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 286 27 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 286 28 direct direct JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 286 29 experimental experimental JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 286 30 evidence evidence NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 286 31 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 286 32 RIPK2 ripk2 DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 286 33 involvement involvement NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 286 34 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 286 35 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 286 36 where where WRB cord-265941-eff4le0g 286 37 live live JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 286 38 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 286 39 agents agent NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 286 40 have have VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 286 41 been be VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 286 42 utilised utilise VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 286 43 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 287 1 Fig Fig NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 287 2 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 288 1 3 3 LS cord-265941-eff4le0g 288 2 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 289 1 RIPK2 ripk2 DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 289 2 regulation regulation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 289 3 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 289 4 NOD1 NOD1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 289 5 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 289 6 NOD2 NOD2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 289 7 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 289 8 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 289 9 response response NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 289 10 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 289 11 PAMP PAMP NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 289 12 sensing sensing NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 289 13 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 290 1 Upon upon IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 290 2 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 290 3 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 290 4 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 290 5 peptidoglycan peptidoglycan NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 290 6 components component NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 290 7 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 290 8 NOD1 NOD1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 290 9 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 290 10 NOD2 NOD2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 290 11 oligomerize oligomerize NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 290 12 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 290 13 interact interact VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 290 14 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 290 15 RIPK2 ripk2 XX cord-265941-eff4le0g 290 16 via via IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 290 17 homotypic homotypic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 290 18 CARD card NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 290 19 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 290 20 CARD card NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 290 21 interactions interaction NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 290 22 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 290 23 137 137 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 290 24 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 290 25 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 291 1 Once once RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 291 2 engaged engage VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 291 3 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 291 4 RIPK2 RIPK2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 291 5 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 291 6 activated activate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 291 7 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 291 8 autophosphorylation autophosphorylation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 291 9 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 291 10 then then RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 291 11 ubiquitylated ubiquitylate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 291 12 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 291 13 E3 E3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 291 14 ligases ligase NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 291 15 including include VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 291 16 XIAP XIAP NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 291 17 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 291 18 LUBAC LUBAC NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 291 19 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 291 20 which which WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 291 21 further further RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 291 22 activates activate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 291 23 both both DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 291 24 NF nf NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 291 25 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 291 26 κB κB NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 291 27 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 291 28 MAPK MAPK NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 291 29 pathways pathway NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 291 30 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 291 31 promotes promote VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 291 32 pro pro JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 291 33 - - JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 291 34 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 291 35 cytokine cytokine NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 291 36 production production NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 291 37 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 291 38 146 146 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 291 39 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 291 40 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 292 1 Alternatively alternatively RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 292 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 292 3 TRAF3 TRAF3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 292 4 can can MD cord-265941-eff4le0g 292 5 interact interact VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 292 6 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 292 7 RIPK2 RIPK2 HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 292 8 following follow VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 292 9 NOD1/2 NOD1/2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 292 10 ligation ligation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 292 11 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 292 12 redirecting redirect VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 292 13 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 292 14 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 292 15 TBK1 TBK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 292 16 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 292 17 IKKε IKKε NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 292 18 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 292 19 promote promote VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 292 20 downstream downstream JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 292 21 IFN IFN NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 292 22 production production NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 292 23 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 292 24 147 147 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 292 25 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 292 26 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 293 1 Other other JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 293 2 roles role NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 293 3 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 293 4 RIPK2 ripk2 DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 293 5 include include VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 293 6 mediating mediate VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 293 7 interactions interaction NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 293 8 between between IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 293 9 NOD1/2 nod1/2 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 293 10 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 293 11 key key JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 293 12 autophagy autophagy NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 293 13 protein protein NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 293 14 ATG16L1 ATG16L1 NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 293 15 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 293 16 which which WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 293 17 enables enable VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 293 18 autophagic autophagic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 293 19 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 293 20 clearance clearance NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 293 21 following follow VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 293 22 NOD NOD NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 293 23 sensing sensing NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 293 24 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 293 25 peptidoglycan peptidoglycan NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 293 26 or or CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 293 27 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 293 28 OMVs omv NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 293 29 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 293 30 148 148 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 293 31 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 294 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 294 2 149 149 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 294 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 294 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 294 5 150 150 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 294 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 294 7 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 295 1 Virulence virulence NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 295 2 factors factor NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 295 3 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 295 4 interact interact VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 295 5 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 295 6 these these DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 295 7 pathways pathway NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 295 8 are be VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 295 9 indicated indicate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 295 10 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 295 11 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 295 12 have have VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 295 13 been be VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 295 14 discussed discuss VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 295 15 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 295 16 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 295 17 main main JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 295 18 body body NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 295 19 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 295 20 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 295 21 text text NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 295 22 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 296 1 Some some DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 296 2 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 296 3 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 296 4 earliest early JJS cord-265941-eff4le0g 296 5 studies study NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 296 6 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 296 7 characterised characterise VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 296 8 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 296 9 role role NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 296 10 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 296 11 RIPK2 ripk2 XX cord-265941-eff4le0g 296 12 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 296 13 host host NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 296 14 responses response NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 296 15 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 296 16 infections infection NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 296 17 utilised utilise VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 296 18 L. L. NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 296 19 monocytogenes monocytogenes NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 296 20 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 296 21 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 296 22 causative causative JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 296 23 agent agent NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 296 24 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 296 25 listeriosis listeriosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 296 26 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 297 1 Initial initial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 297 2 studies study NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 297 3 showed show VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 297 4 macrophages macrophage NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 297 5 from from IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 297 6 Ripk2 Ripk2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 297 7 − − NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 298 1 /− /− . cord-265941-eff4le0g 299 1 mice mouse NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 299 2 were be VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 299 3 defective defective JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 299 4 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 300 1 NF NF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 300 2 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 300 3 κB κB NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 300 4 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 300 5 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 300 6 produced produce VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 300 7 significantly significantly RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 300 8 less less RBR cord-265941-eff4le0g 300 9 pro pro JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 300 10 - - JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 300 11 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 300 12 cytokines cytokine NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 300 13 than than IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 300 14 WT wt NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 300 15 macrophages macrophage NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 300 16 following follow VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 300 17 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 300 18 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 300 19 137 137 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 300 20 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 300 21 151 151 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 300 22 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 300 23 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 301 1 Furthermore furthermore RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 301 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 301 3 Ripk2 Ripk2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 301 4 − − NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 301 5 /− /− . cord-265941-eff4le0g 302 1 mice mouse NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 302 2 were be VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 302 3 unable unable JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 302 4 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 302 5 control control VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 302 6 L. L. NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 302 7 monocytogenes monocytogenes NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 302 8 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 302 9 due due JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 302 10 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 302 11 decreased decrease VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 302 12 NF nf NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 302 13 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 302 14 κB κb CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 302 15 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 302 16 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 302 17 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 302 18 impaired impair VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 302 19 IFN IFN NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 302 20 Ɣ Ɣ NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 302 21 production production NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 302 22 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 302 23 T T NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 302 24 helper helper NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 302 25 1 1 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 302 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 302 27 Th1 Th1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 302 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 302 29 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 302 30 natural natural JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 302 31 killer killer NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 302 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 302 33 NK NK NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 302 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 302 35 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 302 36 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 303 1 Overall overall RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 303 2 this this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 303 3 suggests suggest VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 303 4 that that IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 303 5 RIPK2 RIPK2 HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 303 6 plays play VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 303 7 an an DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 303 8 important important JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 303 9 role role NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 303 10 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 303 11 both both DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 303 12 innate innate JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 303 13 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 303 14 adaptive adaptive JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 303 15 immunity immunity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 303 16 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 303 17 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 303 18 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 303 19 137 137 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 303 20 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 303 21 151 151 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 303 22 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 303 23 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 303 24 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 303 25 that that IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 303 26 RIPK2 RIPK2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 303 27 was be VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 303 28 mediating mediate VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 303 29 these these DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 303 30 responses response NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 303 31 via via IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 303 32 NOD1/2 NOD1/2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 304 1 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 304 2 not not RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 304 3 directly directly RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 304 4 via via IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 304 5 TLR TLR NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 304 6 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 304 7 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 304 8 140 140 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 304 9 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 304 10 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 305 1 RIPK2 RIPK2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 305 2 has have VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 305 3 since since IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 305 4 been be VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 305 5 shown show VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 305 6 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 305 7 play play VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 305 8 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 305 9 role role NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 305 10 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 305 11 controlling control VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 305 12 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 305 13 diverse diverse JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 305 14 array array NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 305 15 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 305 16 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 305 17 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 305 18 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 305 19 particularly particularly RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 305 20 those those DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 305 21 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 305 22 an an DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 305 23 intracellular intracellular JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 305 24 lifestyle lifestyle NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 305 25 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 305 26 Table table NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 305 27 1 1 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 305 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 305 29 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 306 1 Single single JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 306 2 nucleotide nucleotide JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 306 3 polymorphisms polymorphism NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 306 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 306 5 SNPs SNPs NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 306 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 307 1 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 307 2 RIPK2 ripk2 DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 307 3 increase increase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 307 4 susceptibility susceptibility NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 307 5 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 307 6 mycobacterial mycobacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 307 7 infections infection NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 307 8 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 307 9 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 307 10 example example NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 307 11 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 307 12 multibacillary multibacillary JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 307 13 leprosy leprosy NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 307 14 caused cause VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 307 15 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 307 16 M. M. NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 307 17 leprae leprae NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 307 18 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 307 19 152 152 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 307 20 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 307 21 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 307 22 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 307 23 M. M. NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 307 24 tuberculosis tuberculosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 307 25 infections infection NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 307 26 within within IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 307 27 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 307 28 Western western JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 307 29 Chinese chinese JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 307 30 Han Han NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 307 31 population population NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 307 32 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 307 33 153 153 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 307 34 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 307 35 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 308 1 Although although IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 308 2 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 308 3 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 308 4 underlying underlie VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 308 5 susceptibility susceptibility NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 308 6 are be VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 308 7 unclear unclear JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 308 8 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 308 9 M. M. NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 308 10 tuberculosis tuberculosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 308 11 activates activate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 308 12 NOD2 NOD2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 308 13 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 308 14 RIPK2 ripk2 XX cord-265941-eff4le0g 308 15 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 308 16 which which WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 308 17 stimulates stimulate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 308 18 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 308 19 activity activity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 308 20 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 308 21 IRF5 IRF5 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 308 22 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 308 23 induce induce VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 308 24 transcription transcription NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 308 25 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 308 26 type type NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 308 27 I -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 308 28 IFNs ifns VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 308 29 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 308 30 147 147 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 308 31 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 308 32 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 309 1 Furthermore furthermore RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 309 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 309 3 IFNγ IFNγ NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 309 4 production production NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 309 5 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 309 6 Th1 th1 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 309 7 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 309 8 induces induce VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 309 9 macrophage macrophage NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 309 10 maturation maturation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 309 11 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 309 12 anti anti JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 309 13 - - JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 309 14 mycobacterial mycobacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 309 15 molecules molecule NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 309 16 important important JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 309 17 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 309 18 resistance resistance NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 309 19 against against IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 309 20 mycobacterial mycobacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 309 21 infections infection NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 309 22 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 309 23 154 154 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 309 24 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 309 25 155 155 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 309 26 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 309 27 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 310 1 Zhang Zhang NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 310 2 et et NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 310 3 al al NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 310 4 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 311 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 311 2 152 152 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 311 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 311 4 suggested suggest VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 311 5 RIPK2 RIPK2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 311 6 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 311 7 NOD2 NOD2 NNPS cord-265941-eff4le0g 311 8 may may MD cord-265941-eff4le0g 311 9 regulate regulate VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 311 10 IFNγ IFNγ NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 311 11 which which WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 311 12 could could MD cord-265941-eff4le0g 311 13 explain explain VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 311 14 increased increase VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 311 15 susceptibility susceptibility NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 311 16 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 311 17 mycobacterial mycobacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 311 18 infections infection NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 311 19 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 311 20 those those DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 311 21 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 311 22 RIPK2 ripk2 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 311 23 polymorphisms polymorphism NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 311 24 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 312 1 Streptococcus streptococcus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 312 2 pneumoniae pneumoniae NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 312 3 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 312 4 pneumococcus pneumococcus NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 312 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 312 6 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 312 7 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 312 8 an an DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 312 9 opportunistic opportunistic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 312 10 pathogen pathogen NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 312 11 associated associate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 312 12 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 312 13 pneumonia pneumonia NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 312 14 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 312 15 ear ear NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 312 16 infections infection NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 312 17 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 312 18 sinus sinus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 312 19 infections infection NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 312 20 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 312 21 meningitis meningitis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 312 22 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 312 23 bacteremia bacteremia NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 312 24 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 312 25 156 156 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 312 26 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 312 27 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 313 1 NOD2 NOD2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 313 2 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 313 3 RIPK2 ripk2 CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 313 4 are be VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 313 5 critical critical JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 313 6 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 313 7 anti anti JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 313 8 - - JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 313 9 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 313 10 signaling signaling NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 313 11 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 313 12 response response NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 313 13 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 313 14 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 313 15 purified purify VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 313 16 pneumococcal pneumococcal JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 313 17 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 313 18 wall wall NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 313 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 313 20 PnCW PnCW NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 313 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 313 22 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 313 23 S. S. NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 313 24 pneumoniae pneumoniae NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 313 25 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 314 1 PnCW PnCW NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 314 2 induces induce VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 314 3 intensive intensive JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 314 4 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 314 5 responses response NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 314 6 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 314 7 macrophages macrophage NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 314 8 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 314 9 dendritic dendritic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 314 10 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 314 11 during during IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 314 12 systemic systemic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 314 13 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 314 14 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 314 15 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 314 16 TLR2-dependent tlr2-dependent NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 314 17 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 314 18 NOD2 NOD2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 314 19 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 314 20 RIPK2-independent RIPK2-independent NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 314 21 manner manner NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 314 22 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 314 23 157 157 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 314 24 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 314 25 158 158 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 314 26 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 314 27 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 315 1 This this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 315 2 inflammation inflammation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 315 3 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 315 4 critically critically RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 315 5 modulated modulate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 315 6 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 315 7 IL-10 IL-10 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 315 8 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 315 9 159 159 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 315 10 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 315 11 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 315 12 as as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 315 13 IL-10 IL-10 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 315 14 deficiency deficiency NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 315 15 increases increase VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 315 16 mortality mortality NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 315 17 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 315 18 S. S. NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 315 19 pneumoniae pneumoniae NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 315 20 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 315 21 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 315 22 vivo vivo NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 315 23 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 315 24 160 160 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 315 25 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 315 26 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 316 1 Curiously curiously RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 316 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 316 3 this this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 316 4 IL-10 IL-10 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 316 5 production production NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 316 6 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 316 7 TLR2 TLR2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 316 8 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 316 9 NOD2 NOD2 NNPS cord-265941-eff4le0g 316 10 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 316 11 RIPK2-dependent RIPK2-dependent NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 316 12 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 316 13 whereby whereby WRB cord-265941-eff4le0g 316 14 RIPK2 ripk2 XX cord-265941-eff4le0g 316 15 or or CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 316 16 NOD2-deficient NOD2-deficient NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 316 17 BMDMs bmdm NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 316 18 have have VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 316 19 compromised compromise VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 316 20 IL-10 IL-10 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 316 21 production production NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 316 22 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 316 23 response response NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 316 24 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 316 25 PnCW PnCW NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 316 26 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 316 27 157 157 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 316 28 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 316 29 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 317 1 Although although IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 317 2 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 317 3 mechanism mechanism NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 317 4 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 317 5 not not RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 317 6 clear clear JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 317 7 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 317 8 this this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 317 9 suggests suggest VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 317 10 that that IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 317 11 there there EX cord-265941-eff4le0g 317 12 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 317 13 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 317 14 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 317 15 specific specific JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 317 16 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 317 17 stimulus stimulus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 317 18 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 317 19 specific specific JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 317 20 crosstalk crosstalk NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 317 21 between between IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 317 22 TLR2 TLR2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 317 23 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 317 24 NOD2 NOD2 NNPS cord-265941-eff4le0g 317 25 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 317 26 RIPK2 RIPK2 HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 317 27 pathways pathway NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 317 28 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 317 29 161 161 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 317 30 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 317 31 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 318 1 During during IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 318 2 L. L. NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 318 3 pneumophila pneumophila NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 318 4 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 318 5 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 318 6 RIPK2 RIPK2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 318 7 mediates mediate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 318 8 NF nf NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 318 9 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 318 10 κB κb CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 318 11 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 318 12 independently independently RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 318 13 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 318 14 TLR TLR NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 318 15 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 318 16 MyD88 MyD88 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 318 17 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 318 18 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 318 19 but but CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 318 20 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 318 21 response response NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 318 22 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 318 23 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 318 24 factors factor NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 318 25 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 318 26 likely likely RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 318 27 PGN PGN NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 318 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 318 29 delivered deliver VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 318 30 directly directly RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 318 31 into into IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 318 32 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 318 33 host host NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 318 34 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 318 35 cytosol cytosol NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 318 36 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 318 37 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 318 38 Legionella Legionella NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 318 39 T4SS T4SS NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 318 40 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 318 41 145 145 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 318 42 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 318 43 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 319 1 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 319 2 vivo vivo NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 319 3 studies study NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 319 4 have have VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 319 5 shown show VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 319 6 that that IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 319 7 RIPK2-deficiency RIPK2-deficiency NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 319 8 results result NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 319 9 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 319 10 poor poor JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 319 11 neutrophil neutrophil NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 319 12 recruitment recruitment NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 319 13 into into IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 319 14 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 319 15 lung lung NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 319 16 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 319 17 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 319 18 significant significant JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 319 19 reduction reduction NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 319 20 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 319 21 proinflammatory proinflammatory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 319 22 cytokine cytokine NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 319 23 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 319 24 chemokine chemokine NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 319 25 secretion secretion NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 319 26 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 319 27 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 319 28 increased increase VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 319 29 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 319 30 burden burden NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 319 31 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 319 32 162 162 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 319 33 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 319 34 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 320 1 While while IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 320 2 one one CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 320 3 study study NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 320 4 suggested suggest VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 320 5 only only RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 320 6 NOD1 NOD1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 320 7 was be VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 320 8 involved involve VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 320 9 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 320 10 these these DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 320 11 responses response NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 320 12 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 320 13 Ripk2 Ripk2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 320 14 − − NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 320 15 /− /− . cord-265941-eff4le0g 320 16 mice mouse NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 320 17 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 320 18 163 163 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 320 19 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 320 20 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 320 21 another another DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 320 22 implicated implicate VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 320 23 both both CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 320 24 NOD1 NOD1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 320 25 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 320 26 NOD2 NOD2 NNPS cord-265941-eff4le0g 320 27 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 320 28 162 162 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 320 29 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 320 30 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 321 1 Overall overall RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 321 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 321 3 it -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 321 4 appears appear VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 321 5 NOD NOD NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 321 6 signaling signaling NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 321 7 plays play VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 321 8 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 321 9 role role NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 321 10 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 321 11 RIPK2-mediated ripk2-mediate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 321 12 responses response NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 321 13 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 321 14 L. L. NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 321 15 pneumophila pneumophila NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 321 16 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 321 17 however however RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 321 18 it -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 321 19 does do VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 321 20 n't not RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 321 21 rule rule VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 321 22 out out RP cord-265941-eff4le0g 321 23 involvement involvement NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 321 24 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 321 25 other other JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 321 26 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 321 27 pathways pathway NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 321 28 initiated initiate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 321 29 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 321 30 TLR2 TLR2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 321 31 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 321 32 IL-1R IL-1R NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 321 33 or or CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 321 34 IL-18R IL-18R NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 321 35 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 321 36 137 137 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 321 37 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 321 38 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 322 1 Borrelia Borrelia NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 322 2 burgdorferi burgdorferi NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 322 3 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 322 4 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 322 5 causative causative JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 322 6 agent agent NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 322 7 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 322 8 Lyme Lyme NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 322 9 disease disease NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 322 10 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 322 11 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 322 12 tickborne tickborne JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 322 13 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 322 14 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 322 15 causes cause VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 322 16 multi multi JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 322 17 - - JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 322 18 systemic systemic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 322 19 illness illness NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 322 20 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 322 21 164 164 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 322 22 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 322 23 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 323 1 Early early JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 323 2 studies study NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 323 3 showed show VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 323 4 that that IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 323 5 RIPK2 ripk2 DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 323 6 expression expression NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 323 7 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 323 8 increased increase VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 323 9 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 323 10 astrocytes astrocyte NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 323 11 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 323 12 microglia microglia NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 323 13 exposed expose VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 323 14 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 323 15 Borrelia Borrelia NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 323 16 spirochetes spirochete NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 323 17 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 323 18 165 165 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 323 19 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 323 20 166 166 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 323 21 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 323 22 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 324 1 Subsequent subsequent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 324 2 work work NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 324 3 showed show VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 324 4 that that IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 324 5 peritoneal peritoneal JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 324 6 macrophages macrophage NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 324 7 from from IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 324 8 Ripk2 Ripk2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 324 9 − − NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 325 1 /− /− . cord-265941-eff4le0g 326 1 mice mouse NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 326 2 exhibit exhibit VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 326 3 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 326 4 significant significant JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 326 5 reduction reduction NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 326 6 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 326 7 IL-1β il-1β NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 326 8 , , . cord-265941-eff4le0g 327 1 IL-6 IL-6 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 327 2 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 327 3 IL-8 IL-8 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 327 4 production production NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 327 5 following follow VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 327 6 stimulation stimulation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 327 7 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 327 8 heat heat NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 327 9 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 327 10 killed kill VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 327 11 Borrelia Borrelia NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 327 12 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 327 13 compared compare VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 327 14 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 327 15 WT wt NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 327 16 mice mouse NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 327 17 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 327 18 167 167 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 327 19 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 327 20 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 328 1 Here here RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 328 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 328 3 through through IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 328 4 an an DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 328 5 unknown unknown JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 328 6 mechanism mechanism NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 328 7 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 328 8 uptake uptake NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 328 9 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 328 10 degradation degradation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 328 11 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 328 12 Borrelia Borrelia NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 328 13 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 328 14 lysosomes lysosome NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 328 15 introduces introduce VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 328 16 PGN PGN NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 328 17 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 328 18 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 328 19 cytosol cytosol NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 328 20 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 328 21 stimulates stimulate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 328 22 NOD2 NOD2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 328 23 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 328 24 RIPK2-mediated ripk2-mediate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 328 25 NF NF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 328 26 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 328 27 κB κb CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 328 28 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 328 29 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 328 30 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 328 31 cytokine cytokine NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 328 32 production production NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 328 33 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 328 34 167 167 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 328 35 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 328 36 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 329 1 RIPK2 RIPK2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 329 2 induces induce VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 329 3 antibacterial antibacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 329 4 autophagic autophagic NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 329 5 responses response NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 329 6 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 329 7 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 329 8 between between IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 329 9 NODs nod NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 329 10 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 329 11 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 329 12 autophagy autophagy NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 329 13 factor factor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 330 1 ATG16L1 ATG16L1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 330 2 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 330 3 148 148 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 330 4 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 331 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 331 2 Fig Fig NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 331 3 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 331 4 3 3 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 331 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 331 6 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 332 1 Mutations mutation NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 332 2 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 332 3 ATG16L1 ATG16L1 NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 332 4 disrupt disrupt VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 332 5 an an DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 332 6 inhibitory inhibitory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 332 7 interaction interaction NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 332 8 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 332 9 NOD2 NOD2 NNPS cord-265941-eff4le0g 332 10 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 332 11 consequently consequently RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 332 12 increase increase VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 332 13 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 332 14 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 332 15 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 332 16 RIPK2 ripk2 DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 332 17 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 332 18 150 150 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 332 19 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 332 20 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 1 Excessive excessive JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 2 RIPK2 ripk2 DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 3 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 4 has have VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 5 been be VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 6 reported report VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 7 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 8 pediatric pediatric JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 9 Crohn Crohn NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 10 's 's POS cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 11 disease disease NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 13 CD CD NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 15 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 16 168 168 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 17 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 18 169 169 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 19 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 20 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 21 there there EX cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 22 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 23 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 24 strong strong JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 25 link link NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 26 between between IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 27 resident resident JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 28 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 29 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 30 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 31 CD cd NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 32 pathogenesis pathogenesis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 33 ; ; : cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 34 therefore therefore RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 35 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 36 it -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 37 has have VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 38 been be VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 39 proposed propose VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 40 that that IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 41 ineffective ineffective JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 42 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 43 clearance clearance NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 44 due due JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 45 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 46 impaired impaired JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 47 anti anti JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 48 - - JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 49 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 50 autophagy autophagy NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 51 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 52 an an DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 53 important important JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 54 contributor contributor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 55 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 56 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 57 pathogenesis pathogenesis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 58 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 59 this this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 60 chronic chronic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 61 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 62 disease disease NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 63 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 64 170 170 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 65 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 66 171 171 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 67 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 333 68 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 334 1 Autophagy Autophagy NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 334 2 has have VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 334 3 an an DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 334 4 essential essential JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 334 5 role role NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 334 6 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 334 7 innate innate JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 334 8 immunity immunity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 334 9 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 334 10 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 334 11 elimination elimination NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 334 12 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 334 13 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 334 14 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 334 15 have have VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 334 16 escaped escape VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 334 17 into into IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 334 18 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 334 19 cytoplasm cytoplasm NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 334 20 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 334 21 as as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 334 22 it -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 334 23 forms form VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 334 24 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 334 25 double double RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 334 26 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 334 27 layered layered JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 334 28 membrane membrane NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 334 29 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 334 30 envelopes envelop VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 334 31 cytosolic cytosolic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 334 32 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 334 33 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 334 34 degradation degradation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 334 35 via via IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 334 36 fusion fusion NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 334 37 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 334 38 lysosomes lysosome NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 334 39 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 334 40 172 172 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 334 41 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 334 42 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 334 43 173 173 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 334 44 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 334 45 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 334 46 174 174 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 334 47 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 334 48 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 335 1 The the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 335 2 invasive invasive JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 335 3 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 335 4 pathogen pathogen NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 335 5 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 335 6 Shigella Shigella NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 335 7 flexneri flexneri NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 335 8 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 335 9 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 335 10 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 335 11 major major JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 335 12 cause cause NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 335 13 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 335 14 morbidity morbidity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 335 15 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 335 16 mortality mortality NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 335 17 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 335 18 children child NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 335 19 under under IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 335 20 5 5 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 335 21 years year NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 335 22 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 335 23 developing develop VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 335 24 countries country NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 335 25 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 335 26 175 175 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 335 27 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 335 28 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 335 29 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 335 30 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 335 31 an an DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 335 32 emerging emerge VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 335 33 sexually sexually RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 335 34 transmitted transmit VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 335 35 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 335 36 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 335 37 men man NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 335 38 who who WP cord-265941-eff4le0g 335 39 have have VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 335 40 sex sex NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 335 41 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 335 42 men man NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 335 43 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 335 44 176 176 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 335 45 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 335 46 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 336 1 S. S. NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 336 2 flexneri flexneri NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 336 3 induces induce VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 336 4 NF NF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 336 5 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 336 6 κB κB NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 336 7 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 336 8 JNK JNK NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 336 9 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 336 10 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 336 11 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 336 12 NOD1 NOD1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 336 13 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 336 14 RIPK2-dependent ripk2-dependent NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 336 15 manner manner NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 336 16 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 336 17 limit limit VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 336 18 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 336 19 replication replication NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 336 20 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 336 21 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 336 22 epithelial epithelial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 336 23 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 336 24 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 336 25 177 177 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 336 26 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 336 27 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 337 1 Although although IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 337 2 early early JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 337 3 studies study NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 337 4 did do VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 337 5 not not RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 337 6 investigate investigate VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 337 7 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 337 8 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 337 9 S. S. NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 337 10 flexneri flexneri NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 337 11 killing killing NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 337 12 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 337 13 it -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 337 14 was be VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 337 15 pivotal pivotal JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 337 16 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 337 17 understanding understand VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 337 18 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 337 19 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 337 20 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 337 21 NOD nod NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 337 22 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 337 23 RIPK2-mediated ripk2-mediate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 337 24 autophagy autophagy NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 337 25 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 337 26 future future JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 337 27 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 337 28 studies study NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 337 29 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 338 1 The the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 338 2 gastric gastric JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 338 3 pathogen pathogen NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 338 4 Helicobacter helicobacter NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 338 5 pylori pylori NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 338 6 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 338 7 subject subject JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 338 8 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 338 9 degradation degradation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 338 10 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 338 11 autophagy autophagy NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 338 12 via via IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 338 13 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 338 14 NOD1 NOD1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 339 1 / / NFP cord-265941-eff4le0g 340 1 RIPK2 ripk2 DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 340 2 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 340 3 axis axis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 340 4 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 341 1 H. H. NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 341 2 pylori pylori NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 341 3 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 341 4 has have VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 341 5 long long RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 341 6 been be VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 341 7 implicated implicate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 341 8 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 341 9 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 341 10 development development NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 341 11 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 341 12 gastric gastric JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 341 13 cancer cancer NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 341 14 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 341 15 178 178 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 341 16 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 342 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 342 2 179 179 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 342 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 343 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 343 2 180 180 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 343 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 343 4 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 343 5 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 343 6 recently recently RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 343 7 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 343 8 polymorphisms polymorphism NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 343 9 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 343 10 RIPK2 RIPK2 AFX cord-265941-eff4le0g 343 11 were be VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 343 12 found find VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 343 13 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 343 14 be be VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 343 15 associated associate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 343 16 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 343 17 increased increase VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 343 18 susceptibility susceptibility NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 343 19 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 343 20 gastric gastric JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 343 21 cancer cancer NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 343 22 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 343 23 Japanese japanese JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 343 24 populations population NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 343 25 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 343 26 181 181 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 343 27 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 343 28 where where WRB cord-265941-eff4le0g 343 29 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 343 30 prevalence prevalence NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 343 31 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 343 32 this this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 343 33 disease disease NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 343 34 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 343 35 very very RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 343 36 high high JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 343 37 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 344 1 Indeed indeed RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 344 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 344 3 Nod1 Nod1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 344 4 − − NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 345 1 /− /− . cord-265941-eff4le0g 346 1 mice mouse NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 346 2 are be VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 346 3 highly highly RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 346 4 susceptible susceptible JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 346 5 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 346 6 H. h. NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 346 7 pylori pylori NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 346 8 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 346 9 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 346 10 182 182 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 346 11 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 346 12 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 346 13 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 346 14 mechanistically mechanistically RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 346 15 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 346 16 Irving Irving NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 346 17 et et NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 346 18 al al NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 346 19 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 347 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 347 2 149 149 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 347 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 347 4 demonstrated demonstrate VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 347 5 that that IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 347 6 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 347 7 gastric gastric JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 347 8 epithelial epithelial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 347 9 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 347 10 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 347 11 RIPK2 ripk2 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 347 12 mediates mediate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 347 13 NOD1-dependent NOD1-dependent NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 348 1 IL-8 IL-8 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 348 2 production production NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 348 3 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 348 4 autophagosome autophagosome JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 348 5 formation formation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 348 6 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 348 7 early early JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 348 8 endosomes endosome NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 348 9 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 348 10 response response NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 348 11 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 348 12 H. H. NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 348 13 pylori pylori NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 348 14 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 348 15 derived derive VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 348 16 outer outer JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 348 17 membrane membrane NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 348 18 vesicles vesicle NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 348 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 348 20 OMVs omv NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 348 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 348 22 containing contain VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 348 23 PGN PGN NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 348 24 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 349 1 Overall overall RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 349 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 349 3 NOD1 NOD1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 349 4 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 349 5 RIPK2 ripk2 XX cord-265941-eff4le0g 349 6 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 349 7 protects protect VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 349 8 against against IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 349 9 H. H. NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 349 10 pylori pylori NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 349 11 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 349 12 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 349 13 subsequent subsequent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 349 14 malignancies malignancy NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 349 15 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 350 1 NOD2 NOD2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 351 1 /RIPK2-mediated /RIPK2-mediated NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 351 2 autophagy autophagy VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 351 3 aids aids NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 351 4 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 351 5 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 351 6 control control NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 351 7 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 351 8 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 351 9 number number NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 351 10 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 351 11 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 351 12 including include VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 351 13 L. L. NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 351 14 monocytogenes monocytogenes NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 351 15 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 351 16 S. S. NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 351 17 Typhimurium Typhimurium NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 351 18 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 351 19 Shigella Shigella NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 351 20 spp spp NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 351 21 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 352 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 352 2 183 183 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 352 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 352 4 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 353 1 L. L. NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 353 2 monocytogenes monocytogenes NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 353 3 undergoes undergo VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 353 4 autophagosomal autophagosomal NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 353 5 degradation degradation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 353 6 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 353 7 phagocytic phagocytic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 353 8 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 353 9 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 353 10 mouse mouse NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 353 11 BMDMs bmdm NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 353 12 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 353 13 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 353 14 vivo vivo NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 353 15 via via IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 353 16 ERK ERK NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 353 17 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 353 18 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 353 19 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 353 20 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 353 21 process process NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 353 22 mediated mediate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 353 23 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 353 24 TLR2 TLR2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 353 25 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 353 26 NOD2 NOD2 NNPS cord-265941-eff4le0g 353 27 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 353 28 RIPK2 ripk2 XX cord-265941-eff4le0g 353 29 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 353 30 184 184 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 353 31 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 353 32 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 354 1 In in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 354 2 S. S. NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 354 3 Typhimurium Typhimurium NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 354 4 infected infect VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 354 5 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 354 6 epithelial epithelial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 354 7 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 354 8 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 354 9 NOD2 NOD2 NNPS cord-265941-eff4le0g 354 10 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 354 11 RIPK2 RIPK2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 354 12 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 354 13 required require VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 354 14 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 354 15 autophagy autophagy NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 354 16 induction induction NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 354 17 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 354 18 185 185 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 354 19 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 354 20 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 355 1 This this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 355 2 in in FW cord-265941-eff4le0g 355 3 vitro vitro FW cord-265941-eff4le0g 355 4 model model NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 355 5 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 355 6 Salmonella Salmonella NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 355 7 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 355 8 demonstrated demonstrate VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 355 9 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 355 10 dual dual JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 355 11 role role NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 355 12 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 355 13 RIPK2 ripk2 XX cord-265941-eff4le0g 355 14 tyrosine tyrosine NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 355 15 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 355 16 activity activity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 355 17 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 355 18 NOD2-dependent NOD2-dependent NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 355 19 autophagy autophagy VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 355 20 through through IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 355 21 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 355 22 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 355 23 p38 p38 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 355 24 MAPK MAPK NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 355 25 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 355 26 indirect indirect JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 355 27 repression repression NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 355 28 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 355 29 PP2A pp2a NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 355 30 phosphatase phosphatase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 355 31 activity activity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 355 32 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 355 33 185 185 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 355 34 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 355 35 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 356 1 In in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 356 2 addition addition NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 356 3 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 356 4 PGN PGN NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 356 5 stimulation stimulation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 356 6 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 356 7 there there EX cord-265941-eff4le0g 356 8 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 356 9 increasing increase VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 356 10 evidence evidence NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 356 11 that that IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 356 12 NOD nod NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 356 13 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 356 14 RIPK2 ripk2 XX cord-265941-eff4le0g 356 15 signaling signaling NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 356 16 can can MD cord-265941-eff4le0g 356 17 be be VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 356 18 activated activate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 356 19 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 356 20 pathogen pathogen NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 356 21 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 356 22 induced induce VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 356 23 modifications modification NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 356 24 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 356 25 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 356 26 host host NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 356 27 actin actin NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 356 28 cytoskeleton cytoskeleton NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 356 29 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 356 30 186 186 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 356 31 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 356 32 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 356 33 187 187 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 356 34 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 356 35 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 356 36 188 188 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 356 37 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 356 38 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 356 39 189 189 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 356 40 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 356 41 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 357 1 Cytoskeletal Cytoskeletal NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 357 2 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 357 3 are be VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 357 4 mediated mediate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 357 5 via via IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 357 6 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 357 7 balance balance NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 357 8 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 357 9 active active JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 357 10 GTP gtp NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 357 11 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 357 12 bound bind VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 357 13 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 357 14 inactive inactive JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 357 15 GDP gdp NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 357 16 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 357 17 bound bind VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 357 18 forms form NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 357 19 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 357 20 small small JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 357 21 Rho rho NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 357 22 GTPases gtpase NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 357 23 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 357 24 190 190 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 357 25 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 357 26 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 358 1 Salmonella Salmonella NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 358 2 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 358 3 Shigella Shigella NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 358 4 spp spp NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 358 5 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 359 1 utilise utilise VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 359 2 T3SS T3SS NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 359 3 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 359 4 translocate translocate VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 359 5 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 359 6 effector effector NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 359 7 proteins protein NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 359 8 into into IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 359 9 host host NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 359 10 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 359 11 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 359 12 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 359 13 manipulate manipulate VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 359 14 host host NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 359 15 cytoskeletal cytoskeletal JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 359 16 proteins protein NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 359 17 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 359 18 innate innate JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 359 19 immune immune JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 359 20 responses response NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 359 21 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 359 22 191 191 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 359 23 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 359 24 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 360 1 Shigella Shigella NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 360 2 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 360 3 induces induce VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 360 4 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 360 5 recruitment recruitment NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 360 6 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 360 7 GEF GEF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 360 8 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 360 9 H1 H1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 360 10 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 360 11 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 360 12 guanidine guanidine NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 360 13 exchange exchange NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 360 14 factor factor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 360 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 360 16 GEF GEF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 360 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 360 18 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 360 19 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 360 20 small small JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 360 21 Rho Rho NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 360 22 GTPase GTPase NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 360 23 RhoA RhoA NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 360 24 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 360 25 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 360 26 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 360 27 site site NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 360 28 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 360 29 invasion invasion NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 360 30 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 360 31 promote promote VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 360 32 host host NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 360 33 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 360 34 entry entry NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 360 35 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 361 1 Following follow VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 361 2 invasion invasion NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 361 3 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 361 4 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 361 5 Shigella Shigella NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 361 6 effectors effector NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 361 7 IpgB2 IpgB2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 361 8 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 361 9 OspB OspB NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 361 10 induce induce VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 361 11 RIPK2-dependent RIPK2-dependent NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 361 12 NF NF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 361 13 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 361 14 κB κb CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 361 15 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 361 16 mediated mediate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 361 17 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 361 18 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 361 19 interaction interaction NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 361 20 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 361 21 recruited recruit VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 361 22 GEF GEF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 361 23 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 361 24 H1 H1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 361 25 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 361 26 NOD1 NOD1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 361 27 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 361 28 187 187 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 361 29 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 361 30 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 362 1 The the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 362 2 S. S. NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 362 3 Typhimurium Typhimurium NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 362 4 effector effector NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 362 5 SipA SipA NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 362 6 drives drive VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 362 7 NOD1/ NOD1/ NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 363 1 NOD2 NOD2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 363 2 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 363 3 RIPK2 ripk2 XX cord-265941-eff4le0g 364 1 dependent dependent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 364 2 NFκB NFκB NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 364 3 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 364 4 via via IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 364 5 an an DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 364 6 unknown unknown JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 364 7 mechanism mechanism NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 364 8 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 364 9 189 189 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 364 10 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 364 11 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 364 12 whereas whereas RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 364 13 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 364 14 SopE SopE NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 364 15 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 364 16 functions function NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 364 17 as as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 364 18 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 364 19 GEF gef NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 364 20 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 364 21 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 364 22 small small JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 364 23 Rho rho NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 364 24 GTPases GTPases NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 364 25 Rac1 Rac1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 364 26 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 364 27 Cdc42 Cdc42 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 364 28 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 365 1 In in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 365 2 this this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 365 3 setting setting NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 365 4 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 365 5 Rac1 Rac1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 365 6 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 365 7 Cdc42 Cdc42 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 365 8 interact interact VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 365 9 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 365 10 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 365 11 NOD1/ NOD1/ NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 366 1 RIPK2 ripk2 DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 366 2 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 366 3 complex complex NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 366 4 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 366 5 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 366 6 absence absence NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 366 7 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 366 8 PGN PGN NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 366 9 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 366 10 mediate mediate VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 366 11 NF nf NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 366 12 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 366 13 κB κB NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 366 14 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 366 15 dependent dependent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 366 16 inflammation inflammation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 366 17 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 366 18 188 188 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 366 19 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 366 20 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 367 1 In in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 367 2 addition addition NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 367 3 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 367 4 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 367 5 Escherichia Escherichia NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 367 6 coli coli NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 367 7 cytotoxic cytotoxic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 367 8 necrotising necrotising NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 367 9 factor factor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 367 10 1 1 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 367 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 367 12 CNF1 CNF1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 367 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 367 14 activates activate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 367 15 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 367 16 small small JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 367 17 Rho rho NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 367 18 GTPase GTPase NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 367 19 Rac2 Rac2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 367 20 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 367 21 which which WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 367 22 then then RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 367 23 interacts interact VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 367 24 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 367 25 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 367 26 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 367 27 RIPK2 ripk2 XX cord-265941-eff4le0g 367 28 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 367 29 induce induce VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 367 30 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 367 31 potent potent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 367 32 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 367 33 response response NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 367 34 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 367 35 independent independent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 367 36 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 367 37 NOD1/2 NOD1/2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 367 38 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 367 39 192 192 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 367 40 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 367 41 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 368 1 Many many JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 368 2 other other JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 368 3 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 368 4 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 368 5 have have VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 368 6 also also RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 368 7 been be VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 368 8 shown show VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 368 9 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 368 10 induce induce VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 368 11 changes change NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 368 12 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 368 13 Rho Rho NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 368 14 GTPases gtpase NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 368 15 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 368 16 193 193 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 368 17 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 368 18 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 368 19 overall overall RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 368 20 highlighting highlight VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 368 21 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 368 22 role role NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 368 23 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 368 24 pathogen pathogen NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 368 25 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 368 26 induced induce VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 368 27 small small JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 368 28 Rho Rho NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 368 29 GTPase GTPase NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 368 30 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 368 31 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 368 32 NOD1/ NOD1/ NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 369 1 RIPK2-mediated ripk2-mediate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 369 2 inflammation inflammation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 369 3 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 370 1 Pathogen pathogen NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 370 2 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 370 3 activated activate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 370 4 endoplasmic endoplasmic NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 370 5 reticulum reticulum NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 370 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 370 7 ER)-stress er)-stress NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 370 8 also also RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 370 9 drives drive VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 370 10 NOD nod VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 370 11 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 370 12 RIPK2-induced ripk2-induced CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 370 13 inflammation inflammation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 370 14 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 370 15 194 194 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 370 16 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 370 17 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 371 1 The the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 371 2 intracellular intracellular JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 371 3 pathogen pathogen NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 371 4 Brucella Brucella NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 371 5 abortus abortus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 371 6 induces induce VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 371 7 ER ER NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 371 8 stress stress NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 371 9 via via IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 371 10 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 371 11 IRE1 IRE1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 371 12 ⍺ ⍺ NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 371 13 pathway pathway NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 371 14 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 371 15 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 371 16 unfolded unfolded JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 371 17 protein protein NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 371 18 response response NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 371 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 371 20 UPR UPR NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 371 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 371 22 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 372 1 IRE1 IRE1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 372 2 ⍺ ⍺ NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 372 3 acts act VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 372 4 as as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 372 5 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 372 6 receptor receptor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 372 7 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 372 8 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 372 9 stimulated stimulate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 372 10 upon upon IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 372 11 binding bind VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 372 12 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 372 13 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 372 14 Brucella Brucella NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 372 15 T4SS T4SS NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 372 16 effector effector NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 372 17 VceC VceC NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 372 18 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 372 19 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 372 20 ER ER NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 372 21 chaperone chaperone NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 372 22 BiP bip NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 372 23 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 372 24 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 372 25 subsequently subsequently RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 372 26 recruits recruit VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 372 27 TRAF2 traf2 XX cord-265941-eff4le0g 372 28 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 372 29 activate activate VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 372 30 NOD2 NOD2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 372 31 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 372 32 RIPK2-mediated ripk2-mediate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 372 33 NF NF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 372 34 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 372 35 κB κb CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 372 36 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 372 37 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 372 38 194 194 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 372 39 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 372 40 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 373 1 Although although IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 373 2 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 373 3 precise precise JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 373 4 mechanism mechanism NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 373 5 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 373 6 not not RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 373 7 yet yet RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 373 8 established establish VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 373 9 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 373 10 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 373 11 intracellular intracellular JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 373 12 pathogen pathogen NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 373 13 Chlamydia Chlamydia NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 373 14 muridarum muridarum NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 373 15 also also RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 373 16 induces induce VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 373 17 NOD1/-NOD2 NOD1/-NOD2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 373 18 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 373 19 RIPK2 ripk2 XX cord-265941-eff4le0g 373 20 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 373 21 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 373 22 response response NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 373 23 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 373 24 ER ER NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 373 25 stress stress NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 373 26 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 373 27 vitro vitro FW cord-265941-eff4le0g 373 28 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 373 29 194 194 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 373 30 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 373 31 , , . cord-265941-eff4le0g 374 1 however however RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 374 2 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 374 3 vivo vivo NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 374 4 studies study NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 374 5 have have VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 374 6 shown show VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 374 7 that that IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 374 8 RIPK2 ripk2 DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 374 9 deletion deletion NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 374 10 has have VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 374 11 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 374 12 limited limited JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 374 13 effect effect NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 374 14 on on IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 374 15 chlamydial chlamydial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 374 16 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 374 17 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 374 18 terms term NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 374 19 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 374 20 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 374 21 burden burden NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 374 22 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 374 23 immune immune JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 374 24 responses response NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 374 25 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 374 26 pathology pathology NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 374 27 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 374 28 195 195 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 374 29 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 374 30 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 375 1 Given give VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 375 2 that that IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 375 3 many many JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 375 4 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 375 5 including include VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 375 6 IAV IAV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 375 7 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 375 8 196 196 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 375 9 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 375 10 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 375 11 HCMV HCMV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 375 12 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 375 13 197 197 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 375 14 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 375 15 activate activate VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 375 16 ER ER NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 375 17 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 375 18 stress stress NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 375 19 followed follow VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 375 20 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 375 21 induction induction NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 375 22 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 375 23 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 375 24 UPR UPR NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 375 25 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 375 26 it -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 375 27 could could MD cord-265941-eff4le0g 375 28 be be VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 375 29 likely likely JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 375 30 that that IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 375 31 NOD nod NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 375 32 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 375 33 RIPK2 ripk2 XX cord-265941-eff4le0g 375 34 signaling signaling NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 375 35 has have VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 375 36 an an DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 375 37 underappreciated underappreciated JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 375 38 role role NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 375 39 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 375 40 host host NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 375 41 immunity immunity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 375 42 via via IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 375 43 this this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 375 44 pathogen pathogen NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 375 45 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 375 46 induced induce VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 375 47 mechanism mechanism NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 375 48 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 376 1 Regulation regulation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 376 2 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 376 3 RIPK2-mediated ripk2-mediated JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 376 4 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 376 5 responses response NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 376 6 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 376 7 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 376 8 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 376 9 dependent dependent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 376 10 upon upon IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 376 11 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 376 12 deubiquitinating deubiquitinating NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 376 13 enzyme enzyme NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 377 1 CYLD CYLD NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 377 2 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 377 3 198 198 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 377 4 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 377 5 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 378 1 During during IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 378 2 in in FW cord-265941-eff4le0g 378 3 vitro vitro FW cord-265941-eff4le0g 378 4 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 378 5 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 378 6 mouse mouse NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 378 7 bone bone NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 378 8 marrow marrow NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 378 9 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 378 10 derived derive VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 378 11 macrophages macrophage NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 378 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 378 13 BMDMs bmdm NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 378 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 378 15 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 378 16 L. L. NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 378 17 monocytogenes monocytogenes NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 378 18 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 378 19 CYLD CYLD NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 378 20 binds bind VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 378 21 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 378 22 deubiquitylates deubiquitylate NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 378 23 RIPK2 RIPK2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 378 24 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 378 25 resulting result VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 378 26 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 378 27 decreased decreased JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 378 28 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 378 29 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 378 30 NF nf NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 378 31 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 378 32 κB κB NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 378 33 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 378 34 ERK1/2 ERK1/2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 378 35 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 378 36 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 379 1 Thus thus RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 379 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 379 3 inhibition inhibition NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 379 4 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 379 5 RIPK2 ripk2 XX cord-265941-eff4le0g 379 6 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 379 7 CYLD CYLD NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 379 8 leads lead VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 379 9 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 379 10 impaired impaired JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 379 11 pathogen pathogen NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 379 12 control control NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 379 13 due due IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 379 14 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 379 15 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 379 16 reduction reduction NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 379 17 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 379 18 antimicrobial antimicrobial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 379 19 responses response NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 379 20 including include VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 379 21 pro pro JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 379 22 - - JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 379 23 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 379 24 cytokine cytokine NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 379 25 production production NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 379 26 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 379 27 ROS ROS NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 379 28 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 379 29 nitric nitric NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 379 30 oxide oxide NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 379 31 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 379 32 NO no UH cord-265941-eff4le0g 379 33 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 379 34 production production NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 379 35 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 380 1 Another another DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 380 2 recent recent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 380 3 study study NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 380 4 used use VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 380 5 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 380 6 inhibitors inhibitor NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 380 7 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 380 8 demonstrate demonstrate VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 380 9 functional functional JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 380 10 specificity specificity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 380 11 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 380 12 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 380 13 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 380 14 domain domain NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 380 15 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 380 16 RIPK2 ripk2 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 380 17 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 380 18 controlling control VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 380 19 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 380 20 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 380 21 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 381 1 WEHI-345 WEHI-345 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 381 2 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 381 3 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 381 4 potent potent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 381 5 inhibitor inhibitor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 381 6 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 381 7 RIPK2 ripk2 XX cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 1 that that IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 2 specifically specifically RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 3 targets target VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 4 serine serine NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 5 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 6 threonine threonine NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 7 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 8 activity activity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 9 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 10 146 146 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 11 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 12 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 13 pre pre JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 14 - - JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 15 treatment treatment NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 16 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 17 CD11β CD11β NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 18 + + CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 19 monocytes monocyte NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 20 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 21 this this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 22 inhibitor inhibitor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 23 significantly significantly RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 24 reduces reduce VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 25 TNF tnf NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 26 production production NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 27 during during IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 28 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 29 vitro vitro FW cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 30 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 31 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 32 L. L. NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 33 monocytogenes monocytogenes NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 34 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 35 146 146 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 36 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 37 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 38 suggesting suggest VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 39 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 40 role role NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 41 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 42 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 43 serine serine NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 44 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 45 threonine threonine NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 46 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 47 activity activity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 48 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 49 RIPK2 ripk2 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 50 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 51 protection protection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 52 against against IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 53 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 54 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 382 55 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 383 1 RIPK2 ripk2 XX cord-265941-eff4le0g 384 1 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 384 2 may may MD cord-265941-eff4le0g 384 3 also also RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 384 4 be be VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 384 5 regulated regulate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 384 6 via via IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 384 7 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 384 8 formation formation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 384 9 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 384 10 RIPosomes riposome NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 384 11 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 384 12 which which WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 384 13 are be VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 384 14 high high JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 384 15 molecular molecular JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 384 16 weight weight NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 384 17 cytoplasmic cytoplasmic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 384 18 complexes complex NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 384 19 comprised comprise VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 384 20 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 384 21 RIPK2 ripk2 DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 384 22 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 384 23 199 199 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 384 24 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 384 25 200 200 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 384 26 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 384 27 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 385 1 Ellwanger Ellwanger NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 385 2 et et NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 385 3 al al NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 385 4 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 386 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 386 2 199 199 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 386 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 386 4 showed show VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 386 5 RIPosomes riposome NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 386 6 form form NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 386 7 post post JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 386 8 - - JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 386 9 NF nf NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 386 10 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 386 11 κB κb CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 386 12 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 386 13 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 386 14 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 386 15 suggest suggest VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 386 16 that that IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 386 17 sequestration sequestration NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 386 18 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 386 19 RIPK2 ripk2 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 386 20 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 386 21 these these DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 386 22 complexes complex NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 386 23 may may MD cord-265941-eff4le0g 386 24 act act VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 386 25 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 386 26 dampen dampen VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 386 27 RIPK2 ripk2 DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 386 28 signaling signaling NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 386 29 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 387 1 Intriguingly intriguingly RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 387 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 387 3 RIPosomes riposome NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 387 4 form form VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 387 5 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 387 6 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 387 7 cytosol cytosol NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 387 8 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 387 9 epithelial epithelial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 387 10 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 387 11 upon upon IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 387 12 invasion invasion NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 387 13 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 387 14 S. S. NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 387 15 flexneri flexneri NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 387 16 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 387 17 suggesting suggest VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 387 18 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 387 19 pathogen pathogen NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 387 20 may may MD cord-265941-eff4le0g 387 21 actively actively RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 387 22 prevent prevent VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 387 23 RIPK2 ripk2 XX cord-265941-eff4le0g 387 24 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 387 25 via via IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 387 26 an an DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 387 27 unknown unknown JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 387 28 process process NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 387 29 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 388 1 Given give VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 388 2 that that DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 388 3 inhibition inhibition NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 388 4 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 388 5 XIAP XIAP NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 388 6 was be VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 388 7 shown show VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 388 8 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 388 9 promote promote VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 388 10 deposition deposition NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 388 11 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 388 12 RIPK2 ripk2 XX cord-265941-eff4le0g 388 13 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 388 14 RIPosomes riposome NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 388 15 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 388 16 it -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 388 17 may may MD cord-265941-eff4le0g 388 18 be be VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 388 19 that that IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 388 20 Shigella Shigella NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 388 21 encodes encode VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 388 22 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 388 23 virulence virulence NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 388 24 factor factor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 388 25 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 388 26 targets target VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 388 27 XIAP xiap NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 388 28 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 388 29 cleavage cleavage NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 388 30 or or CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 388 31 degradation degradation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 388 32 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 388 33 or or CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 388 34 actively actively RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 388 35 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 388 36 XIAP xiap NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 388 37 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 388 38 designated designate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 388 39 sites site NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 388 40 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 388 41 ubiquitylation ubiquitylation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 388 42 on on IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 388 43 RIPK2 ripk2 XX cord-265941-eff4le0g 388 44 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 388 45 inhibit inhibit VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 388 46 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 388 47 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 388 48 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 388 49 199 199 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 388 50 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 388 51 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 389 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 389 2 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 389 3 now now RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 389 4 established establish VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 389 5 that that IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 389 6 NOD1 NOD1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 389 7 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 389 8 NOD2 NOD2 NNPS cord-265941-eff4le0g 389 9 respond respond VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 389 10 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 389 11 viral viral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 389 12 infections infection NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 389 13 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 389 14 thus thus RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 389 15 participating participate VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 389 16 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 389 17 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 389 18 coordinated coordinated JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 389 19 host host NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 389 20 defense defense NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 389 21 against against IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 389 22 viruses virus NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 389 23 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 389 24 201 201 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 389 25 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 389 26 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 389 27 202 202 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 389 28 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 389 29 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 389 30 203 203 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 389 31 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 389 32 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 389 33 204 204 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 389 34 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 389 35 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 390 1 Activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 390 2 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 390 3 NOD1 NOD1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 390 4 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 390 5 NOD2 NOD2 NNPS cord-265941-eff4le0g 390 6 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 390 7 RIPK2 ripk2 XX cord-265941-eff4le0g 390 8 during during IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 390 9 viral viral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 390 10 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 390 11 depends depend VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 390 12 on on IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 390 13 type type NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 390 14 I -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 390 15 IFN IFN NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 390 16 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 390 17 synthesized synthesize VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 390 18 as as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 390 19 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 390 20 result result NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 390 21 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 390 22 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 390 23 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 390 24 other other JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 390 25 PRRs prr NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 390 26 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 391 1 One one CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 391 2 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 391 3 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 391 4 first first JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 391 5 studies study NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 391 6 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 391 7 assess assess VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 391 8 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 391 9 role role NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 391 10 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 391 11 NOD2 NOD2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 391 12 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 391 13 RIPK2 ripk2 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 391 14 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 391 15 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 391 16 viral viral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 391 17 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 391 18 showed show VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 391 19 that that IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 391 20 RIPK2 RIPK2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 391 21 was be VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 391 22 critical critical JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 391 23 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 391 24 dampening dampen VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 391 25 inflammasome inflammasome NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 391 26 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 391 27 during during IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 391 28 H1N1 H1N1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 391 29 IAV IAV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 391 30 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 391 31 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 391 32 205 205 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 391 33 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 391 34 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 392 1 Here here RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 392 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 392 3 Ripk2 Ripk2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 392 4 − − NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 392 5 /− /− . cord-265941-eff4le0g 392 6 mice mouse NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 392 7 were be VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 392 8 highly highly RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 392 9 susceptible susceptible JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 392 10 IAV IAV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 392 11 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 392 12 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 392 13 whereby whereby WRB cord-265941-eff4le0g 392 14 enhanced enhance VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 392 15 NLRP3 NLRP3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 392 16 inflammasome inflammasome NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 392 17 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 392 18 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 392 19 increased increase VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 392 20 IL-18 IL-18 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 392 21 secretion secretion NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 392 22 were be VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 392 23 potent potent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 392 24 drivers driver NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 392 25 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 392 26 disease disease NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 392 27 progression progression NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 392 28 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 392 29 mortality mortality NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 392 30 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 392 31 vivo vivo NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 392 32 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 393 1 Negative negative JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 393 2 regulation regulation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 393 3 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 393 4 inflammasome inflammasome NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 393 5 activity activity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 393 6 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 393 7 RIPK2 RIPK2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 393 8 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 393 9 dependent dependent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 393 10 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-265941-eff4le0g 393 11 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 393 12 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 393 13 mediated mediate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 393 14 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 393 15 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 393 16 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 393 17 mitophagy mitophagy NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 393 18 inducer inducer NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 393 19 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 393 20 ULK1 ULK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 393 21 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 394 1 Thus thus RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 394 2 NOD2 NOD2 NNPS cord-265941-eff4le0g 394 3 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 394 4 RIPK2 ripk2 XX cord-265941-eff4le0g 394 5 respond respond VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 394 6 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 394 7 IAV IAV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 394 8 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 394 9 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 394 10 promoting promote VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 394 11 ULK1 ulk1 JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 394 12 phosphorylation phosphorylation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 394 13 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 394 14 inducing induce VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 394 15 mitophagy mitophagy NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 394 16 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 394 17 which which WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 394 18 dampens dampen VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 394 19 inflammasome inflammasome NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 394 20 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 394 21 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 394 22 IL-18 IL-18 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 394 23 production production NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 394 24 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 395 1 In in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 395 2 addition addition NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 395 3 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 395 4 both both DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 395 5 NK NK NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 395 6 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 395 7 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 395 8 CD8 CD8 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 395 9 + + CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 395 10 T T NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 395 11 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 395 12 isolated isolate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 395 13 from from IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 395 14 IAV IAV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 395 15 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 395 16 infected infect VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 396 1 Ripk2 Ripk2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 396 2 -/mice -/mice NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 396 3 are be VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 396 4 highly highly RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 396 5 activated activate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 396 6 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 396 7 exhibit exhibit NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 396 8 increased increase VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 396 9 IFN IFN NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 396 10 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 396 11 γ γ NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 396 12 production production NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 396 13 despite despite IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 396 14 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 396 15 total total JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 396 16 numbers number NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 396 17 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 396 18 these these DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 396 19 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 396 20 being be VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 396 21 similar similar JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 396 22 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 396 23 WT WT NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 396 24 mice mouse NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 396 25 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 397 1 These these DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 397 2 results result NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 397 3 indicate indicate VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 397 4 that that IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 397 5 increased increase VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 397 6 IL-18 IL-18 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 397 7 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 397 8 Ripk2 Ripk2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 397 9 -/mice -/mice XX cord-265941-eff4le0g 397 10 subsequently subsequently RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 397 11 leads lead VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 397 12 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 397 13 increased increase VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 397 14 IFN IFN NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 397 15 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 397 16 γ γ NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 397 17 production production NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 397 18 from from IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 397 19 innate innate JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 397 20 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 397 21 adaptive adaptive JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 397 22 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 397 23 populations population NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 397 24 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 397 25 205 205 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 397 26 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 397 27 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 398 1 Hepatitis Hepatitis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 398 2 B B NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 398 3 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 398 4 C C NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 398 5 virus virus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 398 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 398 7 HBV HBV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 398 8 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 398 9 HCV HCV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 398 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 398 11 are be VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 398 12 associated associate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 398 13 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 398 14 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 398 15 development development NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 398 16 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 398 17 hepatocellular hepatocellular JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 398 18 carcinoma carcinoma NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 398 19 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 398 20 206 206 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 398 21 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 398 22 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 399 1 NOD1/ NOD1/ NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 400 1 RIPK2 ripk2 DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 400 2 signaling signaling NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 400 3 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 400 4 activated activate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 400 5 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 400 6 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 400 7 viral viral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 400 8 polymerase polymerase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 400 9 NS5B NS5B '' cord-265941-eff4le0g 400 10 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 400 11 HCV HCV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 400 12 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 400 13 207 207 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 400 14 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 400 15 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 400 16 thus thus RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 400 17 deletion deletion NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 400 18 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 400 19 RIPK2 ripk2 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 400 20 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 400 21 HepaRG HepaRG NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 400 22 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 400 23 expressing express VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 400 24 NS5B NS5B NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 400 25 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 400 26 results result NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 400 27 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 400 28 significantly significantly RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 400 29 reduced reduce VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 400 30 MAPK MAPK NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 400 31 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 400 32 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 400 33 proinflammatory proinflammatory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 400 34 cytokine cytokine NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 400 35 production production NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 400 36 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 400 37 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 400 38 IFNβ IFNβ NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 400 39 production production NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 400 40 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 401 1 In in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 401 2 HBV HBV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 401 3 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 401 4 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 401 5 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 401 6 Hepatitis Hepatitis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 401 7 B B NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 401 8 e e NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 401 9 - - NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 401 10 antigen antigen NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 401 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 401 12 HBeAg hbeag CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 401 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 401 14 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 401 15 RIPK2 ripk2 DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 401 16 expression expression NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 401 17 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 401 18 also also RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 401 19 interacts interact VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 401 20 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 401 21 RIPK2 ripk2 XX cord-265941-eff4le0g 401 22 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 401 23 HepG2 HepG2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 401 24 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 401 25 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 401 26 vitro vitro FW cord-265941-eff4le0g 401 27 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 401 28 resulting result VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 401 29 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 401 30 inhibition inhibition NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 401 31 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 401 32 NOD1 NOD1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 401 33 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 401 34 RIPK2-mediated ripk2-mediated JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 401 35 NF NF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 401 36 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 401 37 κB κb CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 401 38 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 401 39 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 401 40 subsequent subsequent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 401 41 IL-6 IL-6 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 401 42 production production NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 401 43 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 401 44 208 208 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 401 45 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 401 46 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 402 1 These these DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 402 2 studies study NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 402 3 highlight highlight VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 402 4 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 402 5 importance importance NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 402 6 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 402 7 RIPK2 ripk2 XX cord-265941-eff4le0g 402 8 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 402 9 controlling control VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 402 10 chronic chronic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 402 11 Hepatitis Hepatitis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 402 12 infections infection NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 402 13 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 403 1 To to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 403 2 date date NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 403 3 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 403 4 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 403 5 only only RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 403 6 known know VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 403 7 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 403 8 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 403 9 directly directly RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 403 10 target target VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 403 11 RIPK2 ripk2 XX cord-265941-eff4le0g 403 12 during during IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 403 13 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 403 14 are be VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 403 15 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 403 16 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 403 17 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 403 18 primary primary JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 403 19 etiologic etiologic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 403 20 agent agent NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 403 21 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 403 22 periodontal periodontal JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 403 23 disease disease NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 403 24 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 403 25 Porphyromonas Porphyromonas NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 403 26 gingivalis gingivalis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 403 27 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 404 1 The the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 404 2 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 404 3 protease protease NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 404 4 PR PR NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 404 5 cleaves cleave VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 404 6 RIPK2 ripk2 XX cord-265941-eff4le0g 404 7 within within IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 404 8 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 404 9 N N NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 404 10 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 404 11 terminus terminus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 404 12 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 404 13 although although IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 404 14 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-265941-eff4le0g 404 15 outcomes outcome NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 404 16 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 404 17 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 404 18 have have VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 404 19 not not RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 404 20 been be VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 404 21 tested test VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 404 22 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 404 23 102 102 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 404 24 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 404 25 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 405 1 Similarly similarly RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 405 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 405 3 P. P. NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 405 4 gingivalis gingivalis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 405 5 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 405 6 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 405 7 human human JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 405 8 aortic aortic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 405 9 endothelial endothelial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 405 10 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 405 11 results result NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 405 12 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 405 13 rapid rapid JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 405 14 direct direct JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 405 15 cleavage cleavage NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 405 16 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 405 17 RIPK2 ripk2 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 405 18 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 405 19 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 405 20 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 405 21 dependent dependent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 405 22 upon upon IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 405 23 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 405 24 lysine lysine NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 405 25 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 405 26 specific specific JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 405 27 protease protease NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 405 28 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 405 29 gingipain gingipain NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 405 30 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 405 31 Kgp Kgp NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 405 32 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 405 33 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 405 34 209 209 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 405 35 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 405 36 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 406 1 Given give VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 406 2 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 406 3 mounting mount VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 406 4 evidence evidence NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 406 5 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 406 6 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 406 7 targeting target VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 406 8 RIP rip NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 406 9 kinases kinase NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 406 10 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 406 11 it -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 406 12 would would MD cord-265941-eff4le0g 406 13 not not RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 406 14 be be VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 406 15 surprising surprising JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 406 16 if if IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 406 17 other other JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 406 18 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 406 19 were be VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 406 20 found find VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 406 21 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 406 22 specifically specifically RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 406 23 inactivate inactivate VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 406 24 RIPK2 ripk2 XX cord-265941-eff4le0g 406 25 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 406 26 future future JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 406 27 studies study NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 406 28 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 407 1 There there EX cord-265941-eff4le0g 407 2 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 407 3 currently currently RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 407 4 relatively relatively RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 407 5 little little JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 407 6 published publish VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 407 7 on on IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 407 8 RIPK4 RIPK4 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 407 9 - - SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 407 10 6 6 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 407 11 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 407 12 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-265941-eff4le0g 407 13 role role NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 407 14 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 407 15 host host NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 407 16 responses response NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 407 17 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 407 18 pathogen pathogen NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 407 19 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 407 20 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 407 21 however however RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 407 22 RIPK7 RIPK7 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 407 23 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 407 24 emerging emerge VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 407 25 as as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 407 26 an an DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 407 27 important important JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 407 28 mediator mediator NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 407 29 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 407 30 immunity immunity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 407 31 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 407 32 intracellular intracellular JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 407 33 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 407 34 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 408 1 RIPK4 RIPK4 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 408 2 has have VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 408 3 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 408 4 well well RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 408 5 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 408 6 described describe VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 408 7 role role NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 408 8 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 408 9 cellular cellular JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 408 10 differentiation differentiation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 408 11 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 408 12 but but CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 408 13 also also RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 408 14 mediates mediate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 408 15 proinflammatory proinflammatory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 408 16 cytokine cytokine NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 408 17 production production NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 408 18 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 408 19 keratinocytes keratinocyte NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 408 20 via via IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 408 21 direct direct JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 408 22 stimulation stimulation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 408 23 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 408 24 IRF6 IRF6 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 408 25 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 408 26 210 210 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 408 27 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 408 28 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 409 1 Furthermore furthermore RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 409 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 409 3 overexpression overexpression NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 409 4 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 409 5 RIPK4 ripk4 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 409 6 leads lead VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 409 7 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 409 8 NF nf NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 409 9 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 409 10 κB κB NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 409 11 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 409 12 MAPK MAPK NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 409 13 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 409 14 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 409 15 211 211 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 409 16 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 409 17 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 410 1 Although although IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 410 2 no no DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 410 3 study study NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 410 4 has have VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 410 5 reported report VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 410 6 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 410 7 direct direct JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 410 8 role role NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 410 9 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 410 10 RIPK4 RIPK4 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 410 11 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 410 12 host host NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 410 13 responses response NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 410 14 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 410 15 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 410 16 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 410 17 it -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 410 18 would would MD cord-265941-eff4le0g 410 19 not not RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 410 20 be be VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 410 21 surprising surprising JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 410 22 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 410 23 find find VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 410 24 RIPK4 RIPK4 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 410 25 mediates mediate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 410 26 inflammation inflammation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 410 27 during during IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 410 28 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 410 29 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 411 1 RIPK5 RIPK5 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 412 1 on on IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 412 2 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 412 3 other other JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 412 4 hand hand NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 412 5 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 412 6 has have VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 412 7 no no DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 412 8 reported report VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 412 9 association association NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 412 10 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 412 11 innate innate JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 412 12 or or CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 412 13 adaptive adaptive JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 412 14 immune immune JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 412 15 responses response NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 412 16 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 412 17 mammals mammal NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 412 18 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 413 1 Pathogenic pathogenic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 413 2 variants variant NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 413 3 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 413 4 RIPK7 RIPK7 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 413 5 are be VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 413 6 one one CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 413 7 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 413 8 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 413 9 most most RBS cord-265941-eff4le0g 413 10 prominent prominent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 413 11 genetic genetic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 413 12 causes cause NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 413 13 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 413 14 Parkinson Parkinson NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 413 15 disease disease NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 413 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 413 17 PD PD NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 413 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 413 19 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 413 20 212 212 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 413 21 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 413 22 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 413 23 whereas whereas IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 413 24 RIPK6 ripk6 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 413 25 variants variant NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 413 26 have have VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 413 27 been be VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 413 28 shown show VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 413 29 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 413 30 have have VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 413 31 no no DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 413 32 association association NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 413 33 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 413 34 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 413 35 development development NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 413 36 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 413 37 PD PD NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 413 38 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 414 1 As as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 414 2 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 414 3 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 414 4 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 414 5 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 414 6 only only RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 414 7 reported report VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 414 8 data datum NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 414 9 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 414 10 RIPK6 ripk6 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 414 11 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 414 12 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 414 13 relation relation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 414 14 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 414 15 bovine bovine JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 414 16 viral viral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 414 17 diarrhoea diarrhoea NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 414 18 virus virus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 414 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 414 20 BVDV BVDV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 414 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 414 22 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 414 23 where where WRB cord-265941-eff4le0g 414 24 RIPK6 RIPK6 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 414 25 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 414 26 downregulated downregulate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 414 27 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 414 28 PBMCs PBMCs NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 414 29 infected infect VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 414 30 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 414 31 BVDV-2 BVDV-2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 414 32 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 414 33 213 213 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 414 34 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 414 35 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 415 1 RIPK7 RIPK7 VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 415 2 however however RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 415 3 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 415 4 has have VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 415 5 been be VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 415 6 shown show VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 415 7 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 415 8 play play VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 415 9 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 415 10 role role NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 415 11 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 415 12 numerous numerous JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 415 13 cellular cellular JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 415 14 processes process NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 415 15 associated associate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 415 16 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 415 17 pathogen pathogen NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 415 18 control control NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 415 19 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 415 20 including include VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 415 21 vesicular vesicular JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 415 22 trafficking trafficking NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 415 23 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 415 24 microtubule microtubule NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 415 25 binding binding NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 415 26 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 415 27 autophagy autophagy NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 415 28 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 415 29 mitophagy mitophagy NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 415 30 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 415 31 214 214 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 415 32 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 415 33 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 416 1 One one CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 416 2 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 416 3 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 416 4 first first JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 416 5 studies study NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 416 6 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 416 7 examine examine VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 416 8 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 416 9 role role NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 416 10 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 416 11 RIPK7 RIPK7 VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 416 12 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 416 13 innate innate JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 416 14 immunity immunity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 416 15 found find VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 416 16 that that IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 416 17 RIPK7 ripk7 XX cord-265941-eff4le0g 416 18 contributes contribute VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 416 19 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 416 20 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 416 21 restriction restriction NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 416 22 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 416 23 S. S. NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 416 24 Typhimurium Typhimurium NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 416 25 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 416 26 macrophages macrophage NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 416 27 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 416 28 vitro vitro FW cord-265941-eff4le0g 416 29 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 416 30 215 215 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 416 31 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 416 32 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 417 1 This this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 417 2 was be VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 417 3 supported support VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 417 4 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 417 5 vivo vivo NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 417 6 as as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 417 7 Ripk7 Ripk7 NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 417 8 − − NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 418 1 /− /− . cord-265941-eff4le0g 419 1 mice mouse NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 419 2 are be VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 419 3 more more RBR cord-265941-eff4le0g 419 4 susceptible susceptible JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 419 5 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 419 6 S. S. NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 419 7 Typhimurium Typhimurium NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 419 8 intraperitoneal intraperitoneal JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 419 9 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 419 10 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 419 11 exhibiting exhibit VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 419 12 decreased decrease VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 419 13 IL-1β il-1β JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 419 14 secretion secretion NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 419 15 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 419 16 reduced reduce VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 419 17 neutrophil neutrophil NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 419 18 infiltration infiltration NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 419 19 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 419 20 high high JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 419 21 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 419 22 load load NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 419 23 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 419 24 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 419 25 peritoneal peritoneal JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 419 26 cavity cavity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 419 27 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 419 28 overall overall JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 419 29 increased increase VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 419 30 mortality mortality NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 419 31 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 419 32 216 216 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 419 33 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 419 34 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 420 1 Mechanistically Mechanistically NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 420 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 420 3 this this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 420 4 study study NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 420 5 showed show VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 420 6 RIPK7 RIPK7 VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 420 7 forms form NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 420 8 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 420 9 complex complex NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 420 10 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 420 11 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 420 12 NLRC4 NLRC4 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 420 13 inflammasome inflammasome NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 420 14 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 420 15 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 420 16 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 420 17 dependent dependent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 420 18 manner manner NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 420 19 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 420 20 which which WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 420 21 then then RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 420 22 promotes promote VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 420 23 inflammasome inflammasome NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 420 24 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 420 25 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 420 26 restriction restriction NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 420 27 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 420 28 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 420 29 growth growth NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 420 30 during during IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 420 31 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 420 32 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 420 33 216 216 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 420 34 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 420 35 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 421 1 Similarly similarly RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 421 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 421 3 Ripk7 Ripk7 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 421 4 -/mice -/mice NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 421 5 are be VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 421 6 more more RBR cord-265941-eff4le0g 421 7 susceptible susceptible JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 421 8 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 421 9 oral oral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 421 10 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 421 11 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 421 12 L. L. NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 421 13 monocytogenes monocytogenes NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 421 14 than than IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 421 15 WT WT NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 421 16 mice mouse NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 421 17 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 421 18 217 217 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 421 19 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 421 20 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 422 1 This this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 422 2 study study NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 422 3 showed show VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 422 4 that that IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 422 5 RIPK7 RIPK7 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 422 6 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 422 7 highly highly RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 422 8 expressed express VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 422 9 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 422 10 lysozyme lysozyme NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 422 11 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 422 12 positive positive JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 422 13 Paneth Paneth NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 422 14 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 422 15 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 422 16 myeloid myeloid NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 422 17 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 422 18 within within IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 422 19 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 422 20 lamina lamina JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 422 21 propria propria NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 422 22 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 422 23 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 422 24 ileum ileum NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 422 25 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 422 26 suggesting suggest VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 422 27 RIPK7 ripk7 POS cord-265941-eff4le0g 422 28 plays play VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 422 29 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 422 30 protective protective JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 422 31 role role NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 422 32 at at IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 422 33 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 422 34 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 422 35 mucosa mucosa NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 422 36 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 423 1 This this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 423 2 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 423 3 further further RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 423 4 supported support VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 423 5 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 423 6 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 423 7 fact fact NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 423 8 that that IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 423 9 mutations mutation NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 423 10 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 423 11 RIPK7 RIPK7 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 423 12 are be VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 423 13 associated associate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 423 14 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 423 15 increased increase VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 423 16 severity severity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 423 17 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 423 18 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 423 19 bowel bowel NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 423 20 disease disease NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 423 21 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 423 22 218 218 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 423 23 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 423 24 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 424 1 Similar similar JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 424 2 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 424 3 RIPK2 ripk2 XX cord-265941-eff4le0g 424 4 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 424 5 polymorphisms polymorphism NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 424 6 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 424 7 RIPK7 RIPK7 NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 424 8 are be VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 424 9 associated associate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 424 10 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 424 11 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 424 12 development development NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 424 13 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 424 14 multibacillary multibacillary JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 424 15 leprosy leprosy NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 424 16 caused cause VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 424 17 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 424 18 M. M. NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 424 19 leprae leprae NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 424 20 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 424 21 152 152 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 424 22 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 424 23 219 219 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 424 24 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 424 25 Fig Fig NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 424 26 . . NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 424 27 4 4 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 424 28 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 425 1 Cellular cellular JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 425 2 responses response NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 425 3 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 425 4 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 425 5 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 425 6 mediated mediate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 425 7 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 425 8 RIPK7 ripk7 XX cord-265941-eff4le0g 426 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 426 2 LRRK2 LRRK2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 426 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 426 4 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 427 1 Sensing sensing NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 427 2 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 427 3 LPS LPS NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 427 4 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 427 5 TLR4 TLR4 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 427 6 promotes promote VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 427 7 localization localization NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 427 8 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 427 9 RIPK7 RIPK7 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 427 10 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 427 11 endosomal endosomal NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 427 12 membranes membrane NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 427 13 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 427 14 225 225 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 427 15 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 427 16 226 226 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 427 17 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 427 18 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 428 1 Here here RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 428 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 428 3 RIPK7 RIPK7 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 428 4 can can MD cord-265941-eff4le0g 428 5 be be VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 428 6 exploited exploit VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 428 7 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 428 8 M. M. NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 428 9 tuberculosis tuberculosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 428 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 428 11 Mtb Mtb NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 428 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 428 13 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 428 14 promote promote VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 428 15 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 428 16 replication replication NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 428 17 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 428 18 as as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 428 19 RIPK7 RIPK7 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 428 20 recruits recruit VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 428 21 Rubicon Rubicon NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 428 22 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 428 23 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 428 24 endosome endosome NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 428 25 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 428 26 where where WRB cord-265941-eff4le0g 428 27 this this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 428 28 complexes complex NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 428 29 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 428 30 PI3 PI3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 428 31 K K NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 428 32 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 428 33 prevent prevent VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 428 34 further further JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 428 35 phagosome phagosome NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 428 36 maturation maturation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 428 37 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 428 38 222 222 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 428 39 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 428 40 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 429 1 Following follow VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 429 2 priming prime VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 429 3 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 429 4 PRRs prr NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 429 5 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 429 6 detection detection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 429 7 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 429 8 S. S. NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 429 9 Typhimurium Typhimurium NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 429 10 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 429 11 components component NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 429 12 such such JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 429 13 as as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 429 14 flagellin flagellin NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 429 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 429 16 or or CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 429 17 Type Type NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 429 18 III III NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 429 19 Secretion Secretion NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 429 20 System System NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 429 21 rod rod NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 429 22 proteins protein NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 429 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 429 24 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 429 25 NAIP NAIP NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 429 26 family family NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 429 27 members member NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 429 28 induces induce VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 429 29 NLRC4 NLRC4 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 429 30 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 429 31 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 429 32 227 227 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 429 33 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 429 34 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 430 1 In in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 430 2 contrast contrast NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 430 3 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 430 4 RIPK7 RIPK7 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 430 5 's 's POS cord-265941-eff4le0g 430 6 role role NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 430 7 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 430 8 Mtb Mtb NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 430 9 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 430 10 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 430 11 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 430 12 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 430 13 dependent dependent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 430 14 interactions interaction NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 430 15 between between IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 430 16 RIPK7 RIPK7 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 430 17 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 430 18 NLRC4 NLRC4 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 430 19 promote promote VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 430 20 efficient efficient JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 430 21 inflammasome inflammasome NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 430 22 assembly assembly NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 430 23 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 430 24 aid aid VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 430 25 downstream downstream JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 430 26 restriction restriction NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 430 27 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 430 28 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 430 29 growth growth NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 430 30 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 430 31 216 216 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 430 32 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 430 33 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 431 1 220 220 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 431 2 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 431 3 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 431 4 Mtb Mtb NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 431 5 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 431 6 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 431 7 221 221 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 431 8 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 431 9 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 432 1 A a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 432 2 recent recent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 432 3 study study NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 432 4 identified identify VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 432 5 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 432 6 mechanism mechanism NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 432 7 whereby whereby WRB cord-265941-eff4le0g 432 8 RIPK7 RIPK7 VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 432 9 negatively negatively RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 432 10 regulates regulate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 432 11 phagosome phagosome NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 432 12 maturation maturation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 432 13 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 432 14 macrophages macrophage NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 432 15 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 432 16 controlling control VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 432 17 Rubicon Rubicon NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 432 18 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 432 19 PI3 pi3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 432 20 K K NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 432 21 activity activity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 432 22 on on IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 432 23 phagosomes phagosome NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 432 24 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 432 25 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 432 26 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 432 27 dependent dependent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 432 28 manner manner NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 432 29 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 432 30 resulting result VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 432 31 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 432 32 impaired impaired JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 432 33 immune immune JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 432 34 responses response NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 432 35 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 432 36 promotion promotion NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 432 37 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 432 38 Mtb Mtb NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 432 39 replication replication NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 432 40 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 432 41 222 222 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 432 42 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 433 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 433 2 Fig Fig NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 433 3 . . NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 433 4 4 4 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 433 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 433 6 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 434 1 Contradictory contradictory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 434 2 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 434 3 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 434 4 requirement requirement NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 434 5 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 434 6 RIPK7 RIPK7 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 434 7 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 434 8 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 434 9 control control NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 434 10 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 434 11 Salmonella Salmonella NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 434 12 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 434 13 Listeria Listeria NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 434 14 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 434 15 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 434 16 RIPK7-deficiency RIPK7-deficiency NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 434 17 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 434 18 macrophages macrophage NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 434 19 or or CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 434 20 mice mice NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 434 21 results result NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 434 22 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 434 23 improved improved JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 434 24 control control NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 434 25 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 434 26 Mtb Mtb NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 434 27 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 434 28 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 434 29 which which WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 434 30 supports support VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 434 31 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 434 32 specific specific JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 434 33 role role NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 434 34 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 434 35 RIPK7 RIPK7 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 434 36 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 434 37 mycobacterial mycobacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 434 38 control control NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 434 39 via via IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 434 40 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 434 41 regulation regulation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 434 42 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 434 43 degradative degradative JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 434 44 pathways pathway NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 434 45 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 434 46 222 222 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 434 47 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 434 48 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 435 1 Ripk7 Ripk7 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 436 1 − − NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 437 1 /− /− . cord-265941-eff4le0g 438 1 mice mouse NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 438 2 exhibit exhibit VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 438 3 increased increase VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 438 4 transcription transcription NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 438 5 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 438 6 type type NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 438 7 II II NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 438 8 IFN IFN NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 438 9 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 438 10 but but CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 438 11 decreased decrease VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 438 12 transcription transcription NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 438 13 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 438 14 type type NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 439 1 I -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 439 2 IFN IFN NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 439 3 during during IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 439 4 Mtb Mtb NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 439 5 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 439 6 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 439 7 222 222 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 439 8 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 439 9 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 439 10 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 439 11 RIPK7-deficient ripk7-deficient NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 439 12 macrophages macrophage NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 439 13 fail fail VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 439 14 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 439 15 induce induce VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 439 16 type type NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 440 1 I -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 440 2 IFN IFN NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 440 3 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 440 4 vitro vitro FW cord-265941-eff4le0g 440 5 when when WRB cord-265941-eff4le0g 440 6 infected infect VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 440 7 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 440 8 Mtb Mtb NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 440 9 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 440 10 223 223 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 440 11 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 440 12 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 441 1 Mechanistically Mechanistically NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 441 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 441 3 RIPK7 RIPK7 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 441 4 regulates regulate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 441 5 type type NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 441 6 I -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 441 7 IFN IFN NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 441 8 gene gene NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 441 9 expression expression NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 441 10 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 441 11 maintaining maintain VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 441 12 mitochondrial mitochondrial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 441 13 homeostasis homeostasis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 441 14 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 441 15 223 223 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 441 16 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 441 17 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 442 1 Given give VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 442 2 that that DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 442 3 production production NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 442 4 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 442 5 type type NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 443 1 I -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 443 2 IFNs ifns VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 443 3 during during IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 443 4 Mtb Mtb NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 443 5 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 443 6 have have VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 443 7 been be VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 443 8 shown show VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 443 9 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 443 10 promote promote VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 443 11 disease disease NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 443 12 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 443 13 224 224 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 443 14 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 443 15 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 443 16 this this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 443 17 may may MD cord-265941-eff4le0g 443 18 explain explain VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 443 19 why why WRB cord-265941-eff4le0g 443 20 Mtb Mtb NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 443 21 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 443 22 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 443 23 limited limit VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 443 24 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 443 25 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 443 26 absence absence NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 443 27 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 443 28 RIPK7 RIPK7 NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 443 29 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 444 1 Thus thus RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 444 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 444 3 RIPK7 RIPK7 VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 444 4 acts act NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 444 5 as as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 444 6 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 444 7 regulator regulator NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 444 8 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 444 9 early early JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 444 10 clearance clearance NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 444 11 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 444 12 Mtb Mtb NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 444 13 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 444 14 given give VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 444 15 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-265941-eff4le0g 444 16 function function NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 444 17 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 444 18 kinase kinase VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 444 19 dependent dependent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 444 20 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 444 21 there there EX cord-265941-eff4le0g 444 22 may may MD cord-265941-eff4le0g 444 23 be be VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 444 24 therapeutic therapeutic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 444 25 potential potential NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 444 26 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 444 27 RIPK7-specific RIPK7-specific NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 444 28 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 444 29 inhibitors inhibitor NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 444 30 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 444 31 tuberculosis tuberculosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 444 32 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 445 1 Sensing sensing NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 445 2 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 445 3 LPS LPS NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 445 4 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 445 5 TLR4 TLR4 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 445 6 promotes promote VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 445 7 localization localization NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 445 8 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 445 9 RIPK7 RIPK7 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 445 10 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 445 11 endosomal endosomal NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 445 12 membranes membrane NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 445 13 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 445 14 225 225 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 445 15 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 445 16 226 226 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 445 17 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 445 18 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 446 1 Here here RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 446 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 446 3 RIPK7 RIPK7 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 446 4 can can MD cord-265941-eff4le0g 446 5 be be VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 446 6 exploited exploit VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 446 7 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 446 8 M. M. NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 446 9 tuberculosis tuberculosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 446 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 446 11 Mtb Mtb NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 446 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 446 13 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 446 14 promote promote VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 446 15 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 446 16 replication replication NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 446 17 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 446 18 as as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 446 19 RIPK7 RIPK7 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 446 20 recruits recruit VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 446 21 Rubicon Rubicon NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 446 22 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 446 23 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 446 24 endosome endosome NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 446 25 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 446 26 where where WRB cord-265941-eff4le0g 446 27 this this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 446 28 complexes complex NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 446 29 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 446 30 PI3 PI3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 446 31 K K NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 446 32 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 446 33 prevent prevent VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 446 34 further further JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 446 35 phagosome phagosome NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 446 36 maturation maturation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 446 37 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 446 38 222 222 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 446 39 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 446 40 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 447 1 Following follow VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 447 2 priming prime VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 447 3 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 447 4 PRRs prr NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 447 5 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 447 6 detection detection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 447 7 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 447 8 S. S. NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 447 9 Typhimurium Typhimurium NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 447 10 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 447 11 components component NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 447 12 such such JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 447 13 as as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 447 14 flagellin flagellin NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 447 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 447 16 or or CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 447 17 Type Type NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 447 18 III III NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 447 19 Secretion Secretion NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 447 20 System System NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 447 21 rod rod NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 447 22 proteins protein NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 447 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 447 24 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 447 25 NAIP NAIP NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 447 26 family family NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 447 27 members member NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 447 28 induces induce VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 447 29 NLRC4 NLRC4 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 447 30 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 447 31 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 447 32 227 227 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 447 33 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 447 34 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 448 1 In in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 448 2 contrast contrast NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 448 3 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 448 4 RIPK7 RIPK7 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 448 5 's 's POS cord-265941-eff4le0g 448 6 role role NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 448 7 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 448 8 Mtb Mtb NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 448 9 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 448 10 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 448 11 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 448 12 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 448 13 dependent dependent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 448 14 interactions interaction NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 448 15 between between IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 448 16 RIPK7 RIPK7 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 448 17 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 448 18 NLRC4 NLRC4 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 448 19 promote promote VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 448 20 efficient efficient JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 448 21 inflammasome inflammasome NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 448 22 assembly assembly NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 448 23 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 448 24 aid aid VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 448 25 downstream downstream JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 448 26 restriction restriction NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 448 27 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 448 28 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 448 29 growth growth NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 448 30 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 448 31 216 216 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 448 32 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 448 33 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 449 1 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 449 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 449 3 2 2 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 449 4 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 449 5 3 3 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 449 6 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 449 7 7 7 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 449 8 have have VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 449 9 emerged emerge VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 449 10 as as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 449 11 critical critical JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 449 12 mediators mediator NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 449 13 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 449 14 inflammation inflammation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 449 15 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 449 16 innate innate JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 449 17 immunity immunity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 449 18 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 449 19 response response NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 449 20 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 449 21 multiple multiple JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 449 22 diverse diverse JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 449 23 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 449 24 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 450 1 Not not RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 450 2 surprisingly surprisingly RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 450 3 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 450 4 many many JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 450 5 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 450 6 have have VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 450 7 evolved evolve VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 450 8 highly highly RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 450 9 specific specific JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 450 10 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 450 11 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 450 12 either either CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 450 13 directly directly RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 450 14 or or CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 450 15 indirectly indirectly RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 450 16 target target VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 450 17 RIPK RIPK NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 450 18 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 450 19 networks network NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 450 20 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 450 21 benefit benefit VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 450 22 replication replication NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 450 23 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 450 24 survival survival NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 450 25 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 450 26 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 450 27 have have VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 450 28 thus thus RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 450 29 provided provide VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 450 30 invaluable invaluable JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 450 31 knowledge knowledge NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 450 32 on on IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 450 33 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 450 34 physiological physiological JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 450 35 role role NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 450 36 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 450 37 RIPK RIPK NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 450 38 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 450 39 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 450 40 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 450 41 context context NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 450 42 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 450 43 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 450 44 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 1 One one CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 2 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 3 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 4 major major JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 5 challenges challenge NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 6 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 7 remain remain VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 8 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 9 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 10 field field NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 11 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 12 host host NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 13 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 14 pathogen pathogen NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 15 interactions interaction NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 16 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 17 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 18 consistency consistency NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 19 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 20 experimental experimental JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 21 conditions condition NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 22 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 23 whereby whereby WRB cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 24 factors factor NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 25 including include VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 26 genetic genetic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 27 background background NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 28 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 29 animal animal NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 30 models model NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 31 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 32 specific specific JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 33 pathogen pathogen NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 34 strains strain NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 35 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 36 lab lab NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 37 adapted adapt VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 38 vs vs IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 39 currently currently RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 40 circulating circulate VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 41 clinical clinical JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 42 isolates isolate NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 43 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 44 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 45 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 46 types type NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 47 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 48 primary primary JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 49 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 50 site site NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 51 specific specific JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 52 vs vs IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 53 immortalised immortalise VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 54 carcinoma carcinoma NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 55 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 56 lines line NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 57 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 58 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 59 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 60 use use NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 61 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 62 inhibitors inhibitor NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 63 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 64 e.g. e.g. DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 65 Nec-1 Nec-1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 66 vs vs IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 67 Nec-1 Nec-1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 68 stable stable JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 69 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 70 heavily heavily RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 71 influence influence VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 72 experimental experimental JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 73 outcomes outcome NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 451 74 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 452 1 The the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 452 2 more more RBR cord-265941-eff4le0g 452 3 unified unified JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 452 4 this this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 452 5 becomes become VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 452 6 globally globally RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 452 7 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 452 8 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 452 9 more more RBR cord-265941-eff4le0g 452 10 reliable reliable JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 452 11 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 452 12 data datum NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 452 13 will will MD cord-265941-eff4le0g 452 14 become become VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 452 15 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 453 1 Finally finally RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 453 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 453 3 RIPKs ripks PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 453 4 are be VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 453 5 currently currently RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 453 6 under under IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 453 7 critical critical JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 453 8 review review NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 453 9 as as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 453 10 potential potential JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 453 11 therapeutic therapeutic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 453 12 targets target NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 453 13 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 453 14 as as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 453 15 dysregulation dysregulation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 453 16 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 453 17 RIPK RIPK NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 453 18 signaling signaling NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 453 19 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 453 20 closely closely RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 453 21 associated associate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 453 22 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 453 23 hyperinflammation hyperinflammation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 453 24 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 453 25 pathology pathology NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 453 26 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 1 Multiple multiple JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 2 studies study NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 3 are be VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 4 investigating investigate VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 5 various various JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 6 classes class NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 7 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 8 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 9 inhibitors inhibitor NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 10 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 11 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 12 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 13 3 3 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 14 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 15 228 228 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 16 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 17 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 18 however however RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 19 given give VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 20 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 21 importance importance NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 22 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 23 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 24 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 25 dependent dependent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 26 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 27 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 28 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 29 responses response NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 30 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 31 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 32 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 33 it -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 34 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 35 critical critical JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 36 that that IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 37 we -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 38 understand understand VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 39 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 40 impact impact NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 41 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 42 these these DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 43 therapeutic therapeutic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 44 interventions intervention NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 45 on on IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 46 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 47 outcomes outcome NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 48 before before IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 49 introduction introduction NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 50 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 51 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 52 clinic clinic NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 454 53 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 455 1 The the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 455 2 same same JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 455 3 goes go VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 455 4 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 455 5 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 455 6 recently recently RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 455 7 identified identify VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 455 8 small small JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 455 9 molecule molecule NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 455 10 therapy therapy NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 455 11 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 455 12 Proteolysis Proteolysis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 455 13 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 455 14 Targeting target VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 455 15 Chimeras chimera NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 455 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 455 17 PROTACs protac NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 455 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 455 19 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 455 20 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 455 21 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 455 22 selective selective JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 455 23 degradation degradation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 455 24 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 455 25 RIPK2 ripk2 DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 455 26 [ [ -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 455 27 229 229 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 455 28 ] ] -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 455 29 ; ; : cord-265941-eff4le0g 455 30 given give VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 455 31 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 455 32 importance importance NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 455 33 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 455 34 RIPK2 ripk2 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 455 35 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 455 36 detection detection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 455 37 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 455 38 multiple multiple JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 455 39 intracellular intracellular JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 455 40 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 455 41 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 455 42 what what WP cord-265941-eff4le0g 455 43 would would MD cord-265941-eff4le0g 455 44 be be VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 455 45 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 455 46 effect effect NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 455 47 on on IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 455 48 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 455 49 outcome outcome NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 455 50 ? ? . cord-265941-eff4le0g 456 1 Overall overall RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 456 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 456 3 there there EX cord-265941-eff4le0g 456 4 has have VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 456 5 been be VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 456 6 significant significant JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 456 7 progress progress NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 456 8 made make VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 456 9 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 456 10 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 456 11 field field NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 456 12 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 456 13 RIPK RIPK NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 456 14 biology biology NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 456 15 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 456 16 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 456 17 continued continue VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 456 18 efforts effort NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 456 19 on on IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 456 20 this this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 456 21 front front NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 456 22 will will MD cord-265941-eff4le0g 456 23 help help VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 456 24 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 456 25 bolster bolster VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 456 26 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-265941-eff4le0g 456 27 understanding understanding NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 456 28 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 456 29 host host NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 456 30 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 456 31 pathogen pathogen NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 456 32 interactions interaction NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 456 33 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 456 34 potential potential JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 456 35 therapeutic therapeutic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 456 36 development development NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 456 37 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 456 38 infectious infectious JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 456 39 diseases disease NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 456 40 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 457 1 To to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 457 2 this this DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 457 3 end end NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 457 4 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 457 5 we -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 457 6 must must MD cord-265941-eff4le0g 457 7 continue continue VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 457 8 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 457 9 develop develop VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 457 10 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 457 11 comprehensive comprehensive JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 457 12 understanding understanding NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 457 13 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 457 14 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 457 15 1 1 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 457 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 458 1 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 458 2 biochemical biochemical JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 458 3 function function NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 458 4 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 458 5 each each DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 458 6 RIPK RIPK NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 458 7 domain domain NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 458 8 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 458 9 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 458 10 role role NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 458 11 they -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 458 12 play play VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 458 13 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 458 14 response response NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 458 15 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 458 16 specific specific JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 458 17 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 458 18 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 458 19 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 458 20 2 2 LS cord-265941-eff4le0g 458 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 458 22 biochemical biochemical JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 458 23 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 458 24 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 458 25 virulence virulence NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 458 26 factors factor NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 458 27 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 458 28 currently currently RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 458 29 circulating circulate VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 458 30 pathogenic pathogenic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 458 31 organisms organism NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 458 32 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 459 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 459 2 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 459 3 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 459 4 authors author NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 459 5 declare declare VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 459 6 no no DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 459 7 competing compete VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 459 8 interests interest NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 459 9 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 459 10 _SP cord-265941-eff4le0g 460 1 Pattern pattern NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 460 2 recognition recognition NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 460 3 receptors receptor NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 460 4 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 460 5 inflammation inflammation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 460 6 RIP rip NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 460 7 kinases kinase NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 460 8 as as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 460 9 modulators modulator NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 460 10 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 460 11 inflammation inflammation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 460 12 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 460 13 immunity immunity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 460 14 Inhibition inhibition NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 460 15 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 460 16 RIP2 RIP2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 460 17 's 's POS cord-265941-eff4le0g 460 18 tyrosine tyrosine NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 460 19 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 460 20 activity activity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 460 21 limits limit VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 460 22 NOD2-driven NOD2-driven NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 460 23 cytokine cytokine NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 460 24 responses response NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 461 1 The the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 461 2 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 461 3 domain domain NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 461 4 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 461 5 RIP RIP NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 461 6 mediates mediate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 461 7 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 461 8 TNF TNF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 461 9 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 461 10 induced induce VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 461 11 NF NF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 461 12 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 461 13 kappaB kappaB NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 461 14 signal signal NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 1 The the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 2 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 3 domain domain NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 4 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 5 RIP RIP NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 6 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 7 essential essential JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 8 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 9 TRAIL TRAIL NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 11 Apo2L)-induced apo2l)-induced JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 12 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 13 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 14 IkappaB IkappaB NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 15 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 16 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 17 c c NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 18 - - : cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 19 Jun Jun NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 20 N N NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 21 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 22 terminal terminal NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 23 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 24 RIP rip NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 25 : : : cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 26 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 27 novel novel JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 28 protein protein NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 29 containing contain VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 30 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 31 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 32 domain domain NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 33 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 34 interacts interact VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 35 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 36 Fas Fas NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 37 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 38 APO-1 APO-1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 39 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 40 CD95 CD95 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 41 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 42 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 43 yeast yeast NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 44 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 45 causes cause VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 46 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 47 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 48 Rip1 Rip1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 49 mediates mediate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 50 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 51 Trif Trif NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 52 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 53 dependent dependent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 54 toll toll NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 55 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 56 like like JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 57 receptor receptor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 58 3-and 3-and CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 59 4-induced 4-induced CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 60 NF nf NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 61 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 62 κB κb CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 63 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 64 but but CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 65 does do VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 66 not not RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 67 contribute contribute VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 68 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 69 interferon interferon NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 70 regulatory regulatory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 462 71 factor factor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 1 3 3 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 2 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 3 RIP1 RIP1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 4 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 5 an an DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 6 essential essential JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 7 mediator mediator NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 8 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 9 Toll Toll NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 10 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 11 like like JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 12 receptor receptor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 13 3-induced 3-induced CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 14 NFkappa NFkappa NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 15 B B NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 16 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 17 RIPK3 ripk3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 18 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 19 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 20 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 21 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 22 inflammation inflammation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 23 : : : cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 24 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 25 good good NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 26 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 27 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 28 bad bad JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 29 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 30 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 31 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 32 ugly ugly JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 33 TRADD TRADD NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 34 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 35 TRAF2 TRAF2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 36 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 37 TRADD TRADD NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 38 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 39 FADD FADD NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 40 interactions interaction NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 41 define define VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 42 two two CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 43 distinct distinct JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 44 TNF TNF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 45 receptor receptor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 46 1 1 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 47 signal signal NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 48 transduction transduction NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 49 pathways pathway NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 50 Induction Induction NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 51 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 52 TNF TNF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 463 53 receptor receptor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 464 1 I -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 464 2 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 464 3 Mediated mediate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 464 4 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 464 5 via via IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 464 6 two two CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 464 7 sequential sequential JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 464 8 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 464 9 complexes complex NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 1 The the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 2 role role NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 3 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 4 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 5 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 6 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 7 domain domain NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 8 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 9 RIP rip VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 10 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 11 tumournecrosis tumournecrosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 12 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 13 factor factor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 14 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 15 induced induce VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 16 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 17 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 18 mitogen mitogen NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 19 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 20 activated activate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 21 protein protein NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 22 kinases kinase NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 23 Activation Activation NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 24 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 25 IKK IKK NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 26 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 27 TNFalpha TNFalpha NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 28 requires require VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 29 site site NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 30 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 31 specific specific JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 32 ubiquitination ubiquitination NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 33 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 34 RIP1 RIP1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 35 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 36 polyubiquitin polyubiquitin NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 37 binding bind VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 38 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 39 NEMO NEMO NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 40 Vucic Vucic NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 41 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 42 c c NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 43 - - : cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 44 IAP1 IAP1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 45 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 46 c c NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 47 - - : cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 48 IAP2 IAP2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 49 are be VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 50 critical critical JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 51 mediators mediator NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 52 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 53 tumor tumor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 54 necrosis necrosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 55 factor factor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 56 alpha alpha NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 57 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 58 TNFalpha)-induced TNFalpha)-induced NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 59 NF NF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 60 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 61 kappaB kappaB NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 62 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 63 Diverse diverse JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 64 ubiquitin ubiquitin NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 65 linkages linkage NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 66 regulate regulate VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 67 RIP rip NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 68 kinases kinase NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 69 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 70 mediated mediate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 71 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 72 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 73 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 74 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 75 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 76 Peli1 peli1 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 77 facilitates facilitate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 78 TRIF trif NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 79 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 80 dependent dependent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 81 Toll toll NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 82 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 83 like like JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 84 receptor receptor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 85 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 86 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 87 proinflammatory proinflammatory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 88 cytokine cytokine NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 89 production production NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 90 Kinase Kinase NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 91 activities activity NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 92 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 93 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 94 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 465 95 RIPK3 RIPK3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 466 1 can can MD cord-265941-eff4le0g 466 2 direct direct VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 466 3 IFN IFN NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 466 4 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 466 5 β β NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 466 6 synthesis synthesis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 466 7 induced induce VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 466 8 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 466 9 lipopolysaccharide lipopolysaccharide NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 466 10 Differential differential JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 466 11 roles role NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 466 12 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 466 13 MDA5 MDA5 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 466 14 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 466 15 RIG rig NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 1 -I -i DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 2 helicases helicase NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 3 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 4 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 5 recognition recognition NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 6 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 7 RNA RNA NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 8 viruses virus NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 9 RIG rig NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 10 - - : cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 11 I I NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 12 RNA RNA NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 13 helicase helicase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 14 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 15 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 16 IRF3 IRF3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 17 transcription transcription NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 18 factor factor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 19 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 20 negatively negatively RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 21 regulated regulate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 22 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 23 Caspase-8-Mediated caspase-8-mediated JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 24 cleavage cleavage NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 25 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 26 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 27 RIP1 RIP1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 28 protein protein NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 29 Identification identification NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 30 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 31 characterization characterization NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 32 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 33 MAVS MAVS NNPS cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 34 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 35 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 36 mitochondrial mitochondrial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 37 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 38 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 39 protein protein NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 40 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 41 activates activate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 42 NF NF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 43 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 44 kappaB kappaB NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 45 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 46 IRF IRF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 47 3 3 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 48 Receptor receptor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 49 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 50 interacting interact VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 51 protein protein JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 52 homotypic homotypic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 53 interaction interaction NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 54 motif motif NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 55 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 56 dependent dependent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 57 control control NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 58 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 59 NF nf NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 60 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 61 kappa kappa NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 62 B B NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 63 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 64 via via IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 65 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 66 DNAdependent dnadependent NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 67 activator activator NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 68 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 69 IFN IFN NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 70 regulatory regulatory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 467 71 factors factor NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 468 1 DAI DAI NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 468 2 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 468 3 ZBP1 ZBP1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 468 4 recruits recruit VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 468 5 RIP1 RIP1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 468 6 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 468 7 RIP3 RIP3 NNPS cord-265941-eff4le0g 468 8 through through IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 468 9 RIP rip JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 468 10 homotypic homotypic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 468 11 interaction interaction NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 468 12 motifs motif NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 468 13 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 468 14 activate activate VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 468 15 NF NF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 468 16 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 468 17 kappaB kappaB NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 468 18 Molecular Molecular NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 468 19 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 468 20 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 468 21 neuroinflammation neuroinflammation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 468 22 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 468 23 injury injury NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 468 24 during during IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 468 25 acute acute JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 468 26 viral viral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 468 27 encephalitis encephalitis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 468 28 Zika Zika NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 468 29 Virus Virus NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 468 30 Pathogenesis Pathogenesis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 468 31 : : : cord-265941-eff4le0g 468 32 from from IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 468 33 early early JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 468 34 case case NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 468 35 reports report NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 468 36 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 468 37 epidemics epidemic NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 468 38 RIPK3 ripk3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 468 39 restricts restrict VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 468 40 viral viral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 468 41 pathogenesis pathogenesis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 468 42 via via IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 468 43 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 468 44 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 468 45 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 468 46 independent independent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 468 47 neuroinflammation neuroinflammation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 469 1 The the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 469 2 nucleotide nucleotide JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 469 3 sensor sensor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 469 4 ZBP1 ZBP1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 469 5 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 469 6 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 469 7 RIPK3 RIPK3 NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 469 8 induce induce VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 469 9 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 469 10 enzyme enzyme NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 469 11 IRG1 IRG1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 469 12 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 469 13 promote promote VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 469 14 an an DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 469 15 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 469 16 metabolic metabolic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 469 17 state state NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 469 18 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 469 19 neurons neuron NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 470 1 Krebs Krebs NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 470 2 cycle cycle NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 470 3 reimagined reimagine VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 470 4 : : : cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 1 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 2 emerging emerge VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 3 roles role NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 4 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 5 succinate succinate NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 6 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 7 itaconate itaconate NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 8 as as IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 9 signal signal NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 10 transducers transducer NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 11 Differential differential JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 12 innate innate JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 13 immune immune JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 14 response response NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 15 programs program NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 16 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 17 neuronal neuronal JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 18 subtypes subtype NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 19 determine determine VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 20 susceptibility susceptibility NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 21 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 22 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 23 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 24 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 25 brain brain NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 26 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 27 positive positive JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 28 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 29 stranded strand VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 30 RNA RNA NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 31 viruses virus NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 32 Inhibition inhibition NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 33 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 34 proinflammatory proinflammatory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 35 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 36 innate innate JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 37 immune immune JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 38 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 39 pathways pathway NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 40 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 41 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 42 cytomegalovirus cytomegalovirus JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 43 RIP1-interacting rip1-interacting NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 44 protein protein NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 45 Cooperative cooperative JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 46 inhibition inhibition NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 47 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 48 RIP1-mediated rip1-mediated JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 49 NF NF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 50 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 51 κB κB NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 52 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 53 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 54 cytomegalovirus cytomegalovirus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 55 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 56 encoded encode VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 57 deubiquitinase deubiquitinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 58 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 59 inactive inactive JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 60 homolog homolog NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 61 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 62 cellular cellular JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 63 ribonucleotide ribonucleotide NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 64 reductase reductase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 65 large large JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 66 subunit subunit NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 67 Cleavage cleavage NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 68 specificity specificity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 69 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 70 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 71 UL48 UL48 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 72 deubiquitinating deubiquitinating NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 73 protease protease NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 74 activity activity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 75 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 76 human human JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 77 cytomegalovirus cytomegalovirus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 78 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 79 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 80 growth growth NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 81 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 82 an an DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 83 active active JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 84 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 85 site site NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 86 mutant mutant JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 87 virus virus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 88 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 89 cultured cultured JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 471 90 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 472 1 RIPK3 RIPK3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 472 2 promotes promote VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 472 3 JEV JEV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 472 4 replication replication NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 472 5 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 472 6 neurons neuron NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 472 7 via via IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 472 8 downregulation downregulation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 472 9 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 472 10 IFI44L ifi44l NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 472 11 RIPK3 ripk3 XX cord-265941-eff4le0g 473 1 interacts interact VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 473 2 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 473 3 MAVS MAVS NNPS cord-265941-eff4le0g 473 4 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 473 5 regulate regulate VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 473 6 type type NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 473 7 I -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 473 8 IFN IFN NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 473 9 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 473 10 mediated mediate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 473 11 immunity immunity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 473 12 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 473 13 Influenza Influenza NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 473 14 A a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 473 15 virus virus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 473 16 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 474 1 Protein protein NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 474 2 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 474 3 R r NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 474 4 contributes contribute VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 474 5 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 474 6 immunity immunity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 474 7 against against IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 474 8 specific specific JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 474 9 viruses virus NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 474 10 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 474 11 regulating regulate VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 1 interferon interferon NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 2 mRNA mRNA NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 3 integrity integrity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 4 Epstein Epstein NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 5 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 6 Barr Barr NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 7 virus virus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 8 encoded encode VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 9 latent latent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 10 membrane membrane NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 11 protein protein NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 12 1 1 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 13 suppresses suppress VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 14 necroptosis necroptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 15 through through IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 16 targeting target VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 17 RIPK1/3 RIPK1/3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 18 ubiquitination ubiquitination IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 19 Autophagy Autophagy NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 20 during during IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 21 viral viral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 22 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 23 -a -a HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 24 doubleedged doubleedged JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 25 sword sword NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 26 RIP3 RIP3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 27 regulates regulate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 28 autophagy autophagy NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 29 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 30 promotes promote VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 31 coxsackievirus coxsackievirus NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 32 B3 b3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 33 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 34 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 35 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 36 epithelial epithelial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 37 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 38 Cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 39 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 40 programs program NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 41 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 42 Yersinia Yersinia NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 43 immunity immunity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 44 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 45 pathogenesis pathogenesis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 46 Caspase-8 Caspase-8 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 47 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 48 RIP rip NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 49 kinases kinase NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 50 regulate regulate VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 51 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 52 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 53 induced induce VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 54 innate innate JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 55 immune immune JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 56 responses response NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 57 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 58 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 59 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 60 YopJ YopJ NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 61 family family NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 62 effectors effector NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 63 promote promote VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 64 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 65 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 66 through through IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 67 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 68 unique unique JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 69 acetyltransferase acetyltransferase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 70 activity activity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 71 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 72 Microbiol Microbiol NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 73 Molecular Molecular NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 74 pathogenesis pathogenesis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 75 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 76 infections infection NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 77 caused cause VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 78 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 79 Legionella Legionella NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 80 pneumophila pneumophila NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 81 Discovery Discovery NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 82 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 83 ubiquitin ubiquitin NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 84 deamidases deamidase NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 85 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 86 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 87 pathogenic pathogenic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 88 arsenal arsenal NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 89 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 90 Legionella Legionella NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 91 pneumophila pneumophila NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 92 Glutamine Glutamine NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 93 deamidation deamidation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 94 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 95 dysfunction dysfunction NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 96 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 97 ubiquitin ubiquitin NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 98 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 99 NEDD8 nedd8 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 100 induced induce VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 101 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 102 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 103 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 104 effector effector NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 105 family family NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 106 Cycle cycle NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 107 inhibiting inhibit VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 108 factors factor NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 109 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 110 cifs cifs NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 111 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 112 : : : cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 113 cyclomodulins cyclomodulin NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 114 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 115 usurp usurp VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 116 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 117 ubiquitin ubiquitin NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 118 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 119 dependent dependent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 120 degradation degradation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 121 pathway pathway NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 122 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 123 host host NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 124 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 125 Pathogen Pathogen NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 126 blocks block VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 127 host host NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 128 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 129 receptor receptor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 130 signalling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 131 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 132 arginine arginine NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 133 GlcNAcylation glcnacylation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 134 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 135 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 475 136 domains domain NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 476 1 A a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 476 2 type type NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 476 3 III iii CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 476 4 effector effector NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 476 5 antagonizes antagonize VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 476 6 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 476 7 receptor receptor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 476 8 signalling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 476 9 during during IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 476 10 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 476 11 gut gut NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 476 12 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 477 1 The the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 477 2 type type NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 477 3 III iii CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 477 4 effectors effector NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 477 5 NleE NleE NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 477 6 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 477 7 NleB NleB NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 477 8 from from IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 477 9 enteropathogenic enteropathogenic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 477 10 E. E. NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 477 11 Coli Coli NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 477 12 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 477 13 OspZ OspZ NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 477 14 from from IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 477 15 Shigella Shigella NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 477 16 block block NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 477 17 nuclear nuclear JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 477 18 translocation translocation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 477 19 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 477 20 NF NF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 477 21 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 477 22 kappaB kappaB NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 477 23 p65 p65 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 477 24 A a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 477 25 type type NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 477 26 III iii CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 477 27 effector effector NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 477 28 protease protease NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 477 29 NleC NleC NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 477 30 from from IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 477 31 enteropathogenic enteropathogenic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 477 32 Escherichia Escherichia NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 477 33 coli coli NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 478 1 targets target NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 478 2 NF NF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 478 3 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 478 4 κB κB NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 478 5 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 478 6 degradation degradation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 479 1 Apoptotic apoptotic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 479 2 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 479 3 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 479 4 derived derive VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 479 5 extracellular extracellular JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 479 6 vesicles vesicle NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 479 7 : : : cord-265941-eff4le0g 479 8 more more JJR cord-265941-eff4le0g 479 9 than than IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 479 10 just just RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 479 11 debris debris NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 480 1 The the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 480 2 tumour tumour NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 480 3 suppressor suppressor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 480 4 CYLD CYLD NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 480 5 negatively negatively RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 480 6 regulates regulate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 480 7 NF nf NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 480 8 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 480 9 κB κB NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 480 10 signalling signalling NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 480 11 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 480 12 deubiquitination deubiquitination NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 480 13 Deubiquitination Deubiquitination NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 480 14 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 480 15 ubiquitin ubiquitin NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 480 16 ligase ligase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 480 17 domains domain NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 480 18 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 480 19 A20 A20 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 480 20 downregulate downregulate VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 480 21 NF NF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 480 22 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 480 23 kappaB kappaB NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 480 24 signalling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 480 25 Leverkus Leverkus NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 480 26 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 480 27 cIAPs cIAPs NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 480 28 block block NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 480 29 Ripoptosome Ripoptosome NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 480 30 formation formation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 480 31 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 480 32 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 480 33 RIP1 RIP1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 480 34 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 480 35 caspase-8 caspase-8 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 480 36 containing contain VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 480 37 intracellular intracellular JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 480 38 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 480 39 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 480 40 complex complex NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 480 41 differentially differentially RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 480 42 regulated regulate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 480 43 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 480 44 cFLIP cFLIP NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 480 45 isoforms isoform NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 481 1 The the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 481 2 Ripoptosome Ripoptosome NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 481 3 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 481 4 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 481 5 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 481 6 platform platform NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 481 7 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 481 8 assembles assemble VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 481 9 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 481 10 response response NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 481 11 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 481 12 genotoxic genotoxic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 481 13 stress stress NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 481 14 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 481 15 loss loss NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 481 16 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 481 17 IAPs iaps NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 481 18 RIPK3 ripk3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 481 19 contributes contribute VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 481 20 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 481 21 TNFR1-mediated tnfr1-mediated JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 481 22 RIPK1 ripk1 JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 481 23 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 481 24 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 481 25 dependent dependent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 481 26 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 481 27 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 481 28 conditions condition NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 481 29 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 481 30 cIAP1/2 ciap1/2 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 481 31 depletion depletion NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 481 32 or or CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 481 33 TAK1 TAK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 481 34 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 481 35 inhibition inhibition NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 481 36 TNF tnf NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 481 37 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 481 38 alpha alpha NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 481 39 induces induce VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 481 40 two two CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 481 41 distinct distinct JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 481 42 caspase-8 caspase-8 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 481 43 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 481 44 pathways pathway NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 482 1 Cleavage cleavage NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 482 2 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 482 3 RIP3 RIP3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 482 4 inactivates inactivate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 482 5 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-265941-eff4le0g 482 6 caspase caspase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 482 7 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 482 8 independent independent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 482 9 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 482 10 pathway pathway NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 482 11 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 482 12 removal removal NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 482 13 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 482 14 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 482 15 domain domain NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 482 16 Cleavage cleavage NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 482 17 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 482 18 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 482 19 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 482 20 domain domain NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 482 21 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 482 22 RIP RIP NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 482 23 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 482 24 caspase-8 caspase-8 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 482 25 prompts prompt NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 483 1 TNF TNF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 483 2 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 483 3 induced induce VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 483 4 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 483 5 Activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 483 6 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 483 7 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 483 8 pro pro JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 483 9 - - JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 483 10 apoptotic apoptotic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 483 11 amplification amplification NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 483 12 loop loop NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 483 13 through through IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 483 14 inhibition inhibition NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 483 15 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 483 16 NF nf NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 483 17 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 483 18 κB κB NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 483 19 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 483 20 dependent dependent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 483 21 survival survival NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 483 22 signals signal NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 483 23 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 483 24 caspase caspase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 483 25 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 483 26 mediated mediate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 483 27 inactivation inactivation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 483 28 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 483 29 RIP rip NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 484 1 The the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 484 2 RIP1 RIP1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 484 3 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 484 4 RIP3 RIP3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 484 5 necrosome necrosome NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 484 6 forms form VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 484 7 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 484 8 functional functional JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 484 9 amyloid amyloid NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 484 10 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 484 11 complex complex NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 484 12 required require VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 484 13 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 485 1 programmed program VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 485 2 necrosis necrosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 485 3 Mixed mix VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 485 4 lineage lineage NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 485 5 kinase kinase VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 485 6 domain domain NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 485 7 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 485 8 like like JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 485 9 protein protein NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 485 10 mediates mediate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 485 11 necrosis necrosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 485 12 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 485 13 downstream downstream RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 485 14 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 1 RIP3 RIP3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 2 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 3 Mixed mixed JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 4 lineage lineage NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 5 kinase kinase VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 6 domain domain NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 7 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 8 like like JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 9 protein protein NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 10 MLKL MLKL NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 11 causes cause VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 12 necrotic necrotic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 13 membrane membrane NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 14 disruption disruption NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 15 upon upon IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 16 phosphorylation phosphorylation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 17 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 18 RIP3 RIP3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 19 Apoptosis Apoptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 20 Induced induce VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 21 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 22 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 23 Toll Toll NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 24 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 25 Like like JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 26 Receptor receptor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 27 Adaptor adaptor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 28 TRIF TRIF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 29 Is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 30 Dependent dependent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 31 on on IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 32 Its -PRON- PRP$ cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 33 Receptor receptor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 34 Interacting interact VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 35 Protein Protein NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 36 Homotypic Homotypic NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 37 Interaction Interaction NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 38 Motif Motif NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 39 Toll toll NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 40 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 41 like like JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 42 receptor receptor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 43 3-mediated 3-mediated CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 44 necrosis necrosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 45 via via IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 46 TRIF TRIF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 47 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 48 RIP3 RIP3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 49 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 50 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 51 MLKL MLKL NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 52 ZBP1 ZBP1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 486 53 : : : cord-265941-eff4le0g 487 1 innate innate JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 487 2 sensor sensor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 487 3 regulating regulate VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 487 4 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 487 5 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 487 6 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 487 7 inflammation inflammation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 487 8 ZBP1 ZBP1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 487 9 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 487 10 TAK1 TAK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 487 11 : : : cord-265941-eff4le0g 487 12 master master NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 487 13 regulators regulator NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 487 14 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 487 15 NLRP3 NLRP3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 487 16 Inflammasome Inflammasome NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 487 17 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 487 18 Pyroptosis Pyroptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 487 19 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 487 20 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 487 21 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 487 22 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 487 23 necroptosis necroptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 487 24 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 488 1 PANoptosis PANoptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 488 2 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 489 1 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 489 2 counteracts counteract VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 489 3 ZBP1-mediated zbp1-mediate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 489 4 necroptosis necroptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 489 5 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 489 6 inhibit inhibit VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 489 7 inflammation inflammation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 489 8 RIPK1 ripk1 JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 489 9 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 489 10 ZBP1-driven ZBP1-driven NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 489 11 necroptosis necroptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 489 12 during during IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 489 13 development development NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 489 14 Innate innate VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 489 15 immune immune JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 489 16 priming priming NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 489 17 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 489 18 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 489 19 absence absence NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 489 20 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 489 21 TAK1 TAK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 490 1 drives drive VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 490 2 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 490 3 kinase kinase NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 490 4 activityindependent activityindependent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 490 5 pyroptosis pyroptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 490 6 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 490 7 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 490 8 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 490 9 necroptosis necroptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 490 10 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 490 11 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 490 12 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 490 13 disease disease NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 491 1 The the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 491 2 PANoptosome PANoptosome NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 491 3 : : : cord-265941-eff4le0g 491 4 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 491 5 deadly deadly JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 491 6 protein protein NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 491 7 complex complex NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 491 8 driving drive VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 491 9 pyroptosis pyroptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 491 10 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 491 11 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 491 12 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 491 13 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 491 14 necroptosis necroptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 491 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 491 16 PANoptosis PANoptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 491 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 491 18 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 491 19 Front Front NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 491 20 Targeting target VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 491 21 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 491 22 pathways pathway NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 491 23 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 491 24 infections infection NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 492 1 The the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 492 2 suppression suppression NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 492 3 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 492 4 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 492 5 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 492 6 α α NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 492 7 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 492 8 herpesvirus herpesvirus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 492 9 The the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 492 10 ribonucleotide ribonucleotide NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 492 11 reductase reductase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 492 12 R1 r1 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 492 13 subunits subunit NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 492 14 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 492 15 herpes herpes NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 492 16 simplex simplex NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 492 17 virus virus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 492 18 types type NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 492 19 1 1 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 492 20 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 492 21 2 2 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 492 22 protect protect VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 492 23 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 492 24 against against IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 492 25 TNFα TNFα NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 492 26 - - : cord-265941-eff4le0g 492 27 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 492 28 FasL FasL NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 492 29 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 492 30 induced induce VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 492 31 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 492 32 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 492 33 interacting interact VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 492 34 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 492 35 caspase-8 caspase-8 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 493 1 The the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 493 2 ribonucleotide ribonucleotide NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 493 3 reductase reductase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 493 4 R1 r1 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 493 5 subunits subunit NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 493 6 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 493 7 herpes herpes NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 493 8 simplex simplex NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 493 9 virus virus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 493 10 1 1 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 493 11 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 493 12 2 2 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 493 13 protect protect VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 493 14 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 493 15 against against IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 493 16 poly(I poly(I NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 493 17 ⋅ ⋅ NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 493 18 C)-induced C)-induced NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 493 19 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 493 20 The the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 493 21 Zα2 zα2 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 493 22 domain domain NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 493 23 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 493 24 ZBP1 ZBP1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 493 25 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 493 26 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 493 27 molecular molecular JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 493 28 switch switch NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 493 29 regulating regulate VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 493 30 influenza influenza NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 493 31 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 493 32 induced induce VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 493 33 PANoptosis panoptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 493 34 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 493 35 perinatal perinatal JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 493 36 lethality lethality NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 493 37 during during IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 493 38 development development NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 493 39 DAI DAI NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 493 40 senses sense VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 493 41 influenza influenza NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 493 42 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 493 43 virus virus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 493 44 genomic genomic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 493 45 RNA RNA NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 493 46 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 493 47 activates activate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 493 48 RIPK3-Dependent ripk3-dependent NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 493 49 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 493 50 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 494 1 ZBP1 ZBP1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 494 2 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 494 3 DAI DAI NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 494 4 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 494 5 an an DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 494 6 innate innate JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 494 7 sensor sensor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 494 8 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 494 9 influenza influenza NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 494 10 virus virus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 494 11 triggering trigger VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 494 12 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 494 13 NLRP3 NLRP3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 494 14 inflammasome inflammasome NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 494 15 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 494 16 programmed program VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 494 17 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 494 18 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 494 19 pathways pathway NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 495 1 ZBP1/ ZBP1/ NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 496 1 DAI DAI NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 496 2 ubiquitination ubiquitination NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 496 3 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 496 4 sensing sensing NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 496 5 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 496 6 influenza influenza NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 497 1 vRNPs vRNPs NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 497 2 activate activate VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 497 3 programmed program VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 497 4 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 497 5 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 498 1 RIPK3 RIPK3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 498 2 activates activate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 498 3 parallel parallel JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 498 4 pathways pathway NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 498 5 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 498 6 MLKL MLKL NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 498 7 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 498 8 Driven drive VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 498 9 necroptosis necroptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 498 10 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 498 11 FADD FADD NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 498 12 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 498 13 Mediated mediate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 498 14 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 498 15 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 498 16 protect protect VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 498 17 against against IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 498 18 influenza influenza NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 498 19 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 498 20 virus virus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 499 1 Cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 499 2 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 499 3 extrinsic extrinsic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 499 4 TNF TNF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 499 5 collaborates collaborate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 499 6 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 499 7 TRIF TRIF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 499 8 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 499 9 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 499 10 promote promote VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 500 1 yersinia yersinia NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 500 2 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 500 3 induced induce VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 500 4 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 500 5 RIPK1-dependent RIPK1-dependent . cord-265941-eff4le0g 501 1 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 501 2 bypasses bypass VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 501 3 pathogen pathogen NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 501 4 blockade blockade NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 501 5 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 501 6 innate innate JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 501 7 signaling signaling NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 501 8 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 501 9 promote promote VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 501 10 immune immune JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 501 11 defense defense NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 501 12 Induction induction NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 501 13 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 501 14 necrotic necrotic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 501 15 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 501 16 like like JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 501 17 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 501 18 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 501 19 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 501 20 tumor tumor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 501 21 necrosis necrosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 501 22 factor factor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 501 23 alpha alpha NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 501 24 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 501 25 caspase caspase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 501 26 inhibitors inhibitor NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 501 27 : : : cord-265941-eff4le0g 502 1 novel novel JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 502 2 mechanism mechanism NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 502 3 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 502 4 killing kill VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 502 5 virus virus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 502 6 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 502 7 infected infect VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 502 8 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 503 1 Phosphorylation Phosphorylation NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 503 2 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 503 3 driven drive VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 503 4 assembly assembly NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 503 5 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 503 6 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 503 7 RIP1-RIP3 RIP1-RIP3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 503 8 complex complex NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 503 9 regulates regulate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 503 10 programmed program VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 503 11 necrosis necrosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 503 12 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 503 13 virus virus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 503 14 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 503 15 induced induce VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 503 16 inflammation inflammation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 503 17 A a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 503 18 role role NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 503 19 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 503 20 tumor tumor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 503 21 necrosis necrosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 503 22 factor factor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 503 23 receptor-2 receptor-2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 503 24 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 503 25 receptorinteracting receptorinteracte VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 503 26 protein protein NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 503 27 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 503 28 programmed programmed JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 503 29 necrosis necrosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 503 30 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 503 31 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 503 32 responses response NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 504 1 Cutting cut VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 504 2 edge edge NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 504 3 : : : cord-265941-eff4le0g 505 1 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 1 Kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 2 inactive inactive JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 3 mice mouse NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 4 are be VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 5 viable viable JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 6 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 7 protected protect VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 8 from from IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 9 TNF TNF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 10 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 11 induced induce VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 12 necroptosis necroptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 13 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 14 vivo vivo NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 15 RIP1 RIP1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 16 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 17 activity activity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 18 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 19 critical critical JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 20 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 21 skin skin NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 22 inflammation inflammation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 23 but but CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 24 not not RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 25 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 26 viral viral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 27 propagation propagation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 28 Identification identification NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 29 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 30 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 31 conserved conserved JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 32 motif motif NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 33 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 34 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 35 necessary necessary JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 36 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 37 binding bind VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 38 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 39 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 40 vaccinia vaccinia NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 41 virus virus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 42 E3L e3l NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 43 gene gene NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 44 products product NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 45 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 46 double double RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 47 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 48 stranded strand VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 49 RNA RNA NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 50 Inhibition Inhibition NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 51 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 52 DAI DAI NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 53 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 54 dependent dependent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 55 necroptosis necroptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 56 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 57 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 58 Z Z NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 59 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 60 DNA dna NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 61 binding binding NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 62 domain domain NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 63 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 64 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 65 vaccinia vaccinia NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 66 virus virus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 67 innate innate VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 68 immune immune JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 69 evasion evasion NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 70 protein protein NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 71 Differential differential JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 72 function function NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 73 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 74 expression expression NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 75 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 76 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 77 viral viral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 78 inhibitor inhibitor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 79 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 80 caspase caspase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 81 8-induced 8-induced CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 82 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 83 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 84 vICA vICA NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 85 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 86 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 87 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 88 viral viral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 89 mitochondria mitochondria NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 90 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 91 localized localize VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 92 inhibitor inhibitor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 93 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 94 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 95 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 96 vMIA vmia JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 97 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 98 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 99 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 100 suppressors suppressor NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 101 conserved conserve VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 102 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 103 primate primate NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 104 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 105 rodent rodent NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 106 cytomegaloviruses cytomegalovirus NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 107 A a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 108 cytomegalovirus cytomegalovirus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 109 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 110 encoded encode VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 111 inhibitor inhibitor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 112 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 113 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 114 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 115 suppresses suppress VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 116 caspase-8 caspase-8 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 117 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 118 Cytomegalovirus Cytomegalovirus NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 119 M45 M45 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 120 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 121 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 122 suppression suppression NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 123 requires require VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 124 receptor receptor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 125 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 126 interacting interact VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 127 protein protein NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 128 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 129 RIP RIP NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 130 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 131 homotypic homotypic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 132 interaction interaction NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 133 motif motif NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 134 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 135 RHIM)-dependent rhim)-dependent CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 136 interaction interaction NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 137 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 138 RIP1 RIP1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 139 DAI DAI NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 140 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 141 ZBP1 ZBP1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 142 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 143 DLM-1 DLM-1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 144 complexes complex NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 145 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 146 RIP3 RIP3 NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 147 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 148 mediate mediate VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 149 virus virus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 150 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 151 induced induce VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 152 programmed program VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 153 necrosis necrosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 154 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 155 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 156 targeted target VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 157 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 158 murine murine JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 159 cytomegalovirus cytomegalovirus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 506 160 vIRA vira XX cord-265941-eff4le0g 507 1 The the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 507 2 ribonucleotide ribonucleotide NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 507 3 reductase reductase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 507 4 R1 R1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 507 5 homolog homolog NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 507 6 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 507 7 murine murine JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 507 8 cytomegalovirus cytomegalovirus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 507 9 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 507 10 not not RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 507 11 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 507 12 functional functional JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 507 13 enzyme enzyme NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 507 14 subunit subunit NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 507 15 but but CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 507 16 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 507 17 required require VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 507 18 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 507 19 pathogenesis pathogenesis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 507 20 Virus Virus NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 507 21 inhibition inhibition NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 507 22 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 507 23 RIP3-dependent rip3-dependent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 507 24 necrosis necrosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 507 25 Murine Murine NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 507 26 cytomegalovirus cytomegalovirus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 507 27 IE3-dependent ie3-dependent NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 507 28 transcription transcription NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 507 29 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 507 30 required require VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 507 31 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 507 32 DAI DAI NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 507 33 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 507 34 ZBP1-mediated zbp1-mediate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 507 35 necroptosis necroptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 507 36 Human Human NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 507 37 cytomegalovirus cytomegalovirus NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 507 38 induces induce VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 507 39 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 507 40 interferon interferon NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 507 41 response response NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 507 42 via via IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 507 43 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 507 44 DNA dna NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 507 45 sensor sensor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 508 1 ZBP1 ZBP1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 508 2 Suppression Suppression NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 508 3 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 508 4 RIP3-dependent RIP3-dependent NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 508 5 necroptosis necroptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 508 6 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 508 7 human human JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 508 8 cytomegalovirus cytomegalovirus NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 508 9 Herpes Herpes NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 508 10 simplex simplex NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 508 11 virus virus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 508 12 suppresses suppress VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 508 13 necroptosis necroptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 508 14 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 508 15 human human JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 508 16 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 508 17 RIP1 RIP1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 508 18 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 508 19 RIP3 RIP3 NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 508 20 binding bind VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 508 21 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 508 22 HSV-1 HSV-1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 508 23 ICP6 ICP6 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 509 1 initiates initiate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 509 2 necroptosis necroptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 509 3 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 509 4 restrict restrict VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 509 5 virus virus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 509 6 propagation propagation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 509 7 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 509 8 mice mouse NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 509 9 Direct direct JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 509 10 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 509 11 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 509 12 RIP3 RIP3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 509 13 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 509 14 MLKL mlkl NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 509 15 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 509 16 dependent dependent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 509 17 necrosis necrosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 509 18 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 509 19 herpes herpes NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 509 20 simplex simplex NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 509 21 virus virus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 509 22 1 1 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 509 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 509 24 HSV-1 hsv-1 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 509 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 510 1 protein protein NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 510 2 ICP6 ICP6 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 510 3 triggers trigger VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 510 4 host host NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 510 5 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 510 6 defense defense NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 511 1 The the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 511 2 ubiquitin ubiquitin NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 511 3 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 511 4 modifying modify VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 511 5 enzyme enzyme NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 511 6 A20 A20 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 511 7 restricts restrict VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 511 8 ubiquitination ubiquitination NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 511 9 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 511 10 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 511 11 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 511 12 RIPK3 ripk3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 511 13 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 511 14 protects protect VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 511 15 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 511 16 from from IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 511 17 necroptosis necroptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 512 1 Viral viral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 512 2 MLKL MLKL NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 512 3 homologs homolog NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 512 4 subvert subvert VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 512 5 necroptotic necroptotic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 512 6 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 512 7 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 512 8 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 512 9 sequestering sequester VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 512 10 cellular cellular JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 512 11 RIPK3 ripk3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 513 1 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 513 2 protease protease NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 513 3 cleaves cleave VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 513 4 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 513 5 serine serine NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 513 6 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 513 7 threonine threonine NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 513 8 kinases kinase NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 513 9 RIPK1 ripk1 JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 513 10 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 513 11 RIPK2 ripk2 XX cord-265941-eff4le0g 514 1 Dysfunctional dysfunctional JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 514 2 HIV HIV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 514 3 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 514 4 specific specific JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 514 5 CD8 CD8 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 514 6 + + CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 514 7 T t NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 514 8 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 514 9 proliferation proliferation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 514 10 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 514 11 associated associate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 514 12 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 514 13 increased increase VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 514 14 caspase-8 caspase-8 JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 514 15 activity activity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 514 16 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 514 17 mediated mediate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 514 18 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 514 19 necroptosis necroptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 514 20 Coxsackievirus Coxsackievirus NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 514 21 A6 A6 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 514 22 induces induce VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 514 23 necroptosis necroptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 514 24 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 514 25 viral viral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 514 26 production production NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 514 27 Advances advance NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 514 28 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 514 29 understanding understand VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 514 30 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 514 31 syncytial syncytial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 514 32 virus virus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 514 33 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 514 34 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 514 35 airway airway NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 514 36 epithelial epithelial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 514 37 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 514 38 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 514 39 consequential consequential JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 514 40 effects effect NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 514 41 on on IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 514 42 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 514 43 immune immune JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 514 44 response response NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 514 45 RSV RSV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 514 46 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 514 47 promotes promote VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 514 48 necroptosis necroptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 514 49 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 514 50 HMGB1 HMGB1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 515 1 release release NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 515 2 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 515 3 airway airway NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 515 4 epithelial epithelial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 515 5 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 515 6 Respiratory respiratory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 515 7 Syncytial Syncytial NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 515 8 Virus Virus NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 515 9 induces induce VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 515 10 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 515 11 classical classical JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 515 12 ROS ROS NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 515 13 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 515 14 dependent dependent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 515 15 NETosis netosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 515 16 through through IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 515 17 PAD-4 PAD-4 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 515 18 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 515 19 necroptosis necroptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 515 20 pathways pathway NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 515 21 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 516 1 A a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 516 2 SARS SARS NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 516 3 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 516 4 CoV-2 CoV-2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 516 5 protein protein NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 516 6 interaction interaction NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 516 7 map map NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 516 8 reveals reveal VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 516 9 targets target NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 516 10 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 516 11 drug drug NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 516 12 repurposing repurposing NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 517 1 SARS SARS NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 517 2 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 517 3 Coronavirus Coronavirus NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 517 4 Open Open NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 518 1 Reading read VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 518 2 Frame-3a Frame-3a NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 518 3 drives drive NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 519 1 multimodal multimodal JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 519 2 necrotic necrotic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 519 3 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 519 4 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 519 5 Severe severe JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 520 1 acute acute JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 520 2 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 520 3 syndrome syndrome NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 520 4 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 520 5 associated associate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 520 6 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 521 1 3a 3a NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 521 2 protein protein NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 521 3 forms form VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 521 4 an an DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 521 5 ion ion NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 521 6 channel channel NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 521 7 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 521 8 modulates modulate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 521 9 virus virus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 521 10 release release NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 521 11 Role role NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 521 12 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 521 13 severe severe JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 521 14 acute acute JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 521 15 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 521 16 syndrome syndrome NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 521 17 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 521 18 viroporins viroporins NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 521 19 e e NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 521 20 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 521 21 3a 3a NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 521 22 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 521 23 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 521 24 8a 8a NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 521 25 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 521 26 replication replication NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 521 27 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 521 28 pathogenesis pathogenesis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 522 1 EspL EspL NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 522 2 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 522 3 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 522 4 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 522 5 cysteine cysteine NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 522 6 protease protease NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 522 7 effector effector NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 522 8 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 522 9 cleaves cleave VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 522 10 RHIM rhim NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 522 11 proteins protein NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 522 12 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 522 13 block block VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 522 14 necroptosis necroptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 522 15 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 522 16 inflammation inflammation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 522 17 Toxin toxin NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 522 18 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 522 19 induced induce VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 522 20 necroptosis necroptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 523 1 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 523 2 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 523 3 major major JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 523 4 mechanism mechanism NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 523 5 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 523 6 Staphylococcus Staphylococcus NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 523 7 aureus aureus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 523 8 lung lung NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 523 9 damage damage NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 523 10 Pore pore NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 523 11 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 523 12 forming form VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 523 13 toxins toxin NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 523 14 induce induce VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 523 15 macrophage macrophage NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 523 16 necroptosis necroptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 523 17 during during IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 523 18 acute acute JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 523 19 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 523 20 pneumonia pneumonia NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 523 21 Necroptosis Necroptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 523 22 promotes promote VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 523 23 Staphylococcus Staphylococcus NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 523 24 aureus aureus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 523 25 clearance clearance NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 523 26 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 523 27 inhibiting inhibit VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 523 28 excessive excessive JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 523 29 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 523 30 signaling signaling NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 523 31 Type type NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 524 1 I -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 524 2 interferon interferon RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 524 3 induces induce VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 524 4 necroptosis necroptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 524 5 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 524 6 macrophages macrophage NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 524 7 during during IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 524 8 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 524 9 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 524 10 Salmonella Salmonella NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 524 11 enterica enterica NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 525 1 serovar serovar NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 526 1 Typhimurium Typhimurium NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 526 2 Salmonella Salmonella NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 526 3 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 526 4 induced induce VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 526 5 miR-155 miR-155 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 526 6 enhances enhance VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 526 7 necroptotic necroptotic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 526 8 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 526 9 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 526 10 macrophage macrophage NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 526 11 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 526 12 via via IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 526 13 targeting target VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 526 14 RIP1/3 RIP1/3 . cord-265941-eff4le0g 527 1 Susceptibility susceptibility NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 527 2 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 527 3 Mycobacterium Mycobacterium NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 527 4 tuberculosis tuberculosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 527 5 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 527 6 infected infect VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 527 7 host host NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 527 8 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 527 9 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 527 10 phospho phospho NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 527 11 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 527 12 MLKL MLKL NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 527 13 driven drive VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 527 14 necroptosis necroptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 527 15 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 527 16 dependent dependent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 527 17 on on IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 527 18 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 527 19 type type NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 527 20 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 527 21 presence presence NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 527 22 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 527 23 TNFα TNFα NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 527 24 Bcl Bcl NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 527 25 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 527 26 x(L x(L NFP cord-265941-eff4le0g 527 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 527 28 mediates mediate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 527 29 RIPK3-dependent RIPK3-dependent : cord-265941-eff4le0g 527 30 necrosis necrosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 527 31 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 527 32 M. M. NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 527 33 Tuberculosisinfected Tuberculosisinfected NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 527 34 macrophages macrophage NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 528 1 Necroptotic necroptotic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 528 2 signaling signaling NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 528 3 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 528 4 primed prime VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 528 5 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 528 6 Mycobacterium Mycobacterium NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 528 7 tuberculosis tuberculosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 528 8 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 528 9 infected infect VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 528 10 macrophages macrophage NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 528 11 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 528 12 but but CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 528 13 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-265941-eff4le0g 528 14 pathophysiological pathophysiological JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 528 15 consequence consequence NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 528 16 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 528 17 disease disease NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 528 18 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 528 19 restricted restrict VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 528 20 Is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 528 21 receptor receptor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 528 22 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 528 23 interacting interact VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 528 24 protein protein NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 528 25 kinase kinase VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 528 26 3 3 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 528 27 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 528 28 viable viable JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 528 29 therapeutic therapeutic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 528 30 target target NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 528 31 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 528 32 Mycobacterium Mycobacterium NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 528 33 tuberculosis tuberculosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 528 34 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 528 35 ? ? . cord-265941-eff4le0g 529 1 Toward toward IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 529 2 targeting target VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 529 3 inflammasomes inflammasome NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 529 4 : : : cord-265941-eff4le0g 529 5 insights insight NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 529 6 into into IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 529 7 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-265941-eff4le0g 529 8 regulation regulation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 529 9 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 529 10 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 529 11 Human human NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 529 12 monocytes monocyte NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 529 13 engage engage VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 529 14 an an DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 529 15 alternative alternative JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 529 16 inflammasome inflammasome NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 529 17 pathway pathway NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 529 18 Caspase-8 Caspase-8 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 529 19 blocks block NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 529 20 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 529 21 RIPK3-Mediated RIPK3-Mediated NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 529 22 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 529 23 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 529 24 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 529 25 NLRP3 NLRP3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 529 26 inflammasome inflammasome NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 530 1 RIPK3 RIPK3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 530 2 promotes promote VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 530 3 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 530 4 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 530 5 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 530 6 NLRP3 nlrp3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 530 7 inflammasome inflammasome NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 530 8 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 530 9 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 530 10 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 530 11 absence absence NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 530 12 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 530 13 MLKL MLKL NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 530 14 Differential Differential NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 530 15 requirement requirement NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 530 16 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 530 17 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 530 18 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 530 19 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 530 20 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 530 21 inflammasome inflammasome NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 530 22 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 530 23 processing processing NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 530 24 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 530 25 release release NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 530 26 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 530 27 IL-1beta il-1beta NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 530 28 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 530 29 monocytes monocyte NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 530 30 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 530 31 macrophages macrophage NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 530 32 Vesicular Vesicular NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 530 33 stomatitis stomatitis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 530 34 virus virus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 530 35 transmission transmission NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 530 36 : : : cord-265941-eff4le0g 530 37 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 530 38 comparison comparison NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 530 39 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 530 40 incriminated incriminate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 530 41 vectors vector NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 530 42 RNA RNA NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 530 43 viruses virus NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 530 44 promote promote VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 530 45 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 530 46 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 530 47 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 530 48 NLRP3 NLRP3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 530 49 inflammasome inflammasome NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 530 50 through through IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 530 51 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 530 52 RIP1-RIP3-DRP1 rip1-rip3-drp1 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 531 1 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 531 2 pathway pathway NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 531 3 Platelets platelet NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 531 4 mediate mediate VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 531 5 increased increase VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 531 6 endothelium endothelium NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 531 7 permeability permeability NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 531 8 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 531 9 dengue dengue NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 531 10 through through IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 531 11 NLRP3-inflammasome NLRP3-inflammasome NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 531 12 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 532 1 Swine Swine NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 532 2 influenza influenza NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 532 3 virus virus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 532 4 induces induce VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 532 5 RIPK1/ RIPK1/ . cord-265941-eff4le0g 533 1 DRP1-Mediated drp1-mediated JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 533 2 Interleukin-1 Interleukin-1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 534 1 Beta beta NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 535 1 production production NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 535 2 Caspase-8 Caspase-8 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 535 3 scaffolding scaffolding NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 535 4 function function NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 535 5 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 535 6 MLKL MLKL NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 535 7 regulate regulate VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 535 8 NLRP3 NLRP3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 535 9 inflammasome inflammasome NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 535 10 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 535 11 downstream downstream RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 535 12 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 535 13 TLR3 TLR3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 535 14 RNA RNA NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 535 15 viruses virus NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 535 16 promote promote VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 535 17 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 535 18 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 535 19 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 535 20 NLRP3 NLRP3 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 535 21 inflammasome inflammasome NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 535 22 through through IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 535 23 cytopathogenic cytopathogenic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 535 24 effectinduced effectinduced NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 535 25 potassium potassium NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 535 26 efflux efflux NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 536 1 The the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 536 2 mitochondrial mitochondrial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 536 3 phosphatase phosphatase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 537 1 PGAM5 PGAM5 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 537 2 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 537 3 dispensable dispensable JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 537 4 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 537 5 necroptosis necroptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 537 6 but but CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 537 7 promotes promote VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 537 8 inflammasome inflammasome NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 537 9 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 537 10 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 537 11 macrophages macrophage NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 537 12 Caspase-8 Caspase-8 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 537 13 mediates mediate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 537 14 caspase-1 caspase-1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 537 15 processing processing NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 537 16 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 537 17 innate innate JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 537 18 immune immune JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 537 19 defense defense NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 537 20 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 537 21 response response NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 537 22 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 537 23 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 537 24 blockade blockade NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 537 25 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 537 26 NF nf NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 537 27 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 537 28 κB κB NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 537 29 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 537 30 MAPK MAPK NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 537 31 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 537 32 Pathogen Pathogen NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 537 33 blockade blockade NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 537 34 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 537 35 TAK1 TAK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 537 36 triggers trigger VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 537 37 caspase-8-dependent caspase-8-dependent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 537 38 cleavage cleavage NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 537 39 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 537 40 gasdermin gasdermin NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 537 41 D D NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 537 42 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 537 43 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 537 44 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 538 1 RICK RICK NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 538 2 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 538 3 Rip2 Rip2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 538 4 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 538 5 CARDIAK CARDIAK NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 538 6 mediates mediate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 538 7 signalling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 538 8 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 538 9 receptors receptor NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 538 10 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 538 11 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 538 12 innate innate JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 538 13 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 538 14 adaptive adaptive JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 538 15 immune immune JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 538 16 systems system NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 538 17 RIP2 RIP2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 538 18 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 538 19 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 538 20 novel novel JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 538 21 NF nf NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 538 22 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 538 23 kappaB kappaB NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 538 24 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 538 25 activating activating NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 538 26 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 538 27 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 539 1 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 539 2 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 539 3 inducing induce VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 539 4 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 540 1 The the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 540 2 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 540 3 activity activity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 540 4 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 540 5 Rip2 Rip2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 540 6 determines determine VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 540 7 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-265941-eff4le0g 540 8 stability stability NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 540 9 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 540 10 consequently consequently RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 540 11 Nod1-and Nod1-and NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 540 12 Nod2-mediated nod2-mediated JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 540 13 immune immune JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 540 14 responses response NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 541 1 RICK RICK NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 541 2 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 541 3 RIP2 RIP2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 541 4 mediates mediate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 541 5 innate innate JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 541 6 immune immune JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 541 7 responses response NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 541 8 induced induce VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 541 9 through through IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 541 10 Nod1 Nod1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 541 11 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 541 12 Nod2 Nod2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 541 13 but but CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 541 14 not not RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 541 15 TLRs tlr VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 541 16 An an DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 541 17 essential essential JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 541 18 role role NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 541 19 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 541 20 NOD1 NOD1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 541 21 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 541 22 host host NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 541 23 recognition recognition NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 541 24 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 541 25 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 541 26 peptidoglycan peptidoglycan NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 541 27 containing contain VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 541 28 diaminopimelic diaminopimelic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 541 29 acid acid NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 541 30 Nod1 Nod1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 542 1 detects detect VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 542 2 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 542 3 unique unique JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 542 4 muropeptide muropeptide NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 542 5 from from IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 542 6 gram gram NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 542 7 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 542 8 negative negative JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 542 9 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 542 10 peptidoglycan peptidoglycan NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 542 11 Nod2 Nod2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 542 12 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 542 13 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 542 14 general general JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 542 15 sensor sensor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 542 16 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 542 17 peptidoglycan peptidoglycan NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 542 18 through through IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 542 19 Muramyl Muramyl NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 542 20 Dipeptide Dipeptide NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 542 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 542 22 MDP MDP NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 542 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 542 24 detection detection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 542 25 Host Host NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 542 26 recognition recognition NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 542 27 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 542 28 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 542 29 muramyl muramyl NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 542 30 dipeptide dipeptide NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 542 31 mediated mediate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 542 32 through through IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 542 33 NOD2 NOD2 NNPS cord-265941-eff4le0g 542 34 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 543 1 Implications implication NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 543 2 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 543 3 Crohn Crohn NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 543 4 's 's POS cord-265941-eff4le0g 543 5 disease disease NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 543 6 Type Type NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 543 7 IV IV NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 543 8 secretion secretion NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 543 9 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 543 10 dependent dependent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 543 11 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 543 12 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 543 13 host host NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 543 14 MAP map NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 543 15 kinases kinase NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 543 16 induces induce VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 543 17 an an DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 543 18 increased increase VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 543 19 proinflammatory proinflammatory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 543 20 cytokine cytokine NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 543 21 response response NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 543 22 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 543 23 Legionella Legionella NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 543 24 pneumophila pneumophila NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 544 1 A a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 545 1 RIPK2 ripk2 XX cord-265941-eff4le0g 546 1 inhibitor inhibitor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 546 2 delays delay NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 546 3 NOD nod VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 546 4 signalling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 546 5 events event NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 546 6 yet yet RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 546 7 prevents prevent VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 547 1 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 547 2 cytokine cytokine NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 547 3 production production NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 547 4 NOD2 NOD2 NNPS cord-265941-eff4le0g 547 5 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 547 6 RIP2 RIP2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 547 7 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 547 8 IRF5 IRF5 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 547 9 play play VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 547 10 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 547 11 critical critical JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 547 12 role role NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 547 13 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 547 14 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 547 15 type type NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 548 1 I -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 549 1 interferon interferon NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 549 2 response response NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 549 3 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 549 4 Mycobacterium Mycobacterium NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 549 5 tuberculosis tuberculosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 549 6 ATG16L1 ATG16L1 NNPS cord-265941-eff4le0g 549 7 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 549 8 NOD2 NOD2 NNPS cord-265941-eff4le0g 549 9 interact interact VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 549 10 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 549 11 an an DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 549 12 autophagy autophagy NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 549 13 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 549 14 dependent dependent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 549 15 antibacterial antibacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 549 16 pathway pathway NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 549 17 implicated implicate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 549 18 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 549 19 Crohn Crohn NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 549 20 's 's POS cord-265941-eff4le0g 549 21 disease disease NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 549 22 pathogenesis pathogenesis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 1 The the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 2 immune immune JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 3 receptor receptor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 4 NOD1 NOD1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 5 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 6 kinase kinase VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 7 RIP2 RIP2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 8 interact interact VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 9 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 10 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 11 peptidoglycan peptidoglycan NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 12 on on IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 13 early early JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 14 endosomes endosome NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 15 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 16 promote promote VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 17 autophagy autophagy NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 18 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 19 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 20 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 21 The the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 22 protein protein NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 23 ATG16L1 atg16l1 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 24 suppresses suppress VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 25 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 26 cytokines cytokine NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 27 induced induce VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 28 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 29 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 30 intracellular intracellular JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 31 sensors sensor NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 32 Nod1 Nod1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 33 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 34 Nod2 Nod2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 35 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 36 an an DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 37 autophagy autophagy NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 38 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 39 independent independent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 40 manner manner NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 41 Involvement involvement NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 42 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 43 receptor receptor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 44 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 45 interacting interact VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 46 protein protein NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 47 2 2 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 48 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 49 innate innate JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 50 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 51 adaptive adaptive JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 52 immune immune JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 550 53 responses response NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 551 1 RIPK2 ripk2 XX cord-265941-eff4le0g 552 1 polymorphisms polymorphism NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 552 2 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 552 3 susceptibility susceptibility NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 552 4 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 552 5 tuberculosis tuberculosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 552 6 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 552 7 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 552 8 Western western JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 552 9 Chinese chinese JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 552 10 Han Han NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 552 11 population population NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 552 12 Genetic genetic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 552 13 dissection dissection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 552 14 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 552 15 immunity immunity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 552 16 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 552 17 mycobacteria mycobacterium NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 552 18 : : : cord-265941-eff4le0g 552 19 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 552 20 human human JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 552 21 model model NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 552 22 Control Control NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 552 23 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 552 24 human human JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 552 25 host host NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 552 26 immunity immunity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 552 27 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 552 28 mycobacteria mycobacterium NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 552 29 Streptococcus streptococcus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 552 30 pneumoniae pneumoniae NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 552 31 : : : cord-265941-eff4le0g 552 32 transmission transmission NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 552 33 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 552 34 colonization colonization NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 552 35 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 552 36 invasion invasion NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 553 1 The the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 553 2 TLR2-MyD88-NOD2-RIPK2 tlr2-myd88-nod2-ripk2 XX cord-265941-eff4le0g 554 1 signalling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 554 2 axis axis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 554 3 regulates regulate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 554 4 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 554 5 balanced balanced JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 554 6 pro pro JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 554 7 - - JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 554 8 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 554 9 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 554 10 IL-10-mediated il-10-mediated JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 554 11 antiinflammatory antiinflammatory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 554 12 cytokine cytokine NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 554 13 response response NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 554 14 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 554 15 Gram gram NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 554 16 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 554 17 positive positive JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 554 18 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 554 19 walls wall NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 554 20 Cutting cut VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 554 21 edge edge NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 554 22 : : : cord-265941-eff4le0g 554 23 recognition recognition NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 554 24 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 554 25 Gram gram NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 554 26 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 554 27 positive positive JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 554 28 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 554 29 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 554 30 wall wall NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 554 31 components component NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 554 32 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 554 33 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 554 34 innate innate JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 554 35 immune immune JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 554 36 system system NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 554 37 occurs occur VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 554 38 via via IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 554 39 Toll Toll NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 554 40 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 554 41 like like JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 554 42 receptor receptor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 554 43 2 2 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 554 44 Cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 554 45 wall wall NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 554 46 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 554 47 mediated mediate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 554 48 neuronal neuronal JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 554 49 damage damage NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 554 50 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 554 51 early early JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 554 52 sepsis sepsis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 555 1 Interleukin-10 interleukin-10 PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 555 2 plays play VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 555 3 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 555 4 key key JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 555 5 role role NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 555 6 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 555 7 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 555 8 modulation modulation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 555 9 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 555 10 neutrophils neutrophil NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 555 11 recruitment recruitment NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 555 12 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 555 13 lung lung NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 555 14 inflammation inflammation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 555 15 during during IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 555 16 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 555 17 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 555 18 Streptococcus streptococcus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 555 19 pneumoniae pneumoniae NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 555 20 Nucleotide nucleotide NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 555 21 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 555 22 binding bind VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 555 23 oligomerization oligomerization NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 555 24 domain domain NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 555 25 proteins protein NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 555 26 are be VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 555 27 innate innate JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 555 28 immune immune JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 555 29 receptors receptor NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 555 30 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 555 31 internalized internalize VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 555 32 Streptococcus streptococcus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 555 33 pneumoniae pneumoniae NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 556 1 The the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 556 2 pattern pattern NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 556 3 recognition recognition NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 556 4 receptors receptor NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 557 1 Nod1 Nod1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 557 2 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 557 3 Nod2 Nod2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 557 4 account account VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 557 5 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 557 6 neutrophil neutrophil NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 557 7 recruitment recruitment NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 557 8 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 557 9 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 557 10 lungs lung NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 557 11 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 557 12 mice mouse NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 557 13 infected infect VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 557 14 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 557 15 Legionella Legionella NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 557 16 pneumophila pneumophila NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 557 17 NOD1 NOD1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 557 18 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 557 19 NOD2 NOD2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 557 20 regulation regulation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 557 21 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 557 22 pulmonary pulmonary JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 557 23 innate innate JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 557 24 immunity immunity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 557 25 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 557 26 Legionella Legionella NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 557 27 pneumophila pneumophila NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 557 28 Lyme Lyme NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 557 29 disease disease NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 557 30 : : : cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 1 review review VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 2 Characterization characterization NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 3 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 4 nucleotide nucleotide NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 5 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 6 binding bind VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 7 oligomerization oligomerization NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 8 domain domain NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 10 NOD NOD NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 12 protein protein JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 13 expression expression NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 14 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 15 primary primary JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 16 murine murine JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 17 microglia microglia JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 18 Functional functional JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 19 expression expression NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 20 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 21 NOD2 NOD2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 22 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 23 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 24 novel novel JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 25 pattern pattern NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 26 recognition recognition NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 27 receptor receptor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 28 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 29 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 30 motifs motif NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 31 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 32 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 33 primary primary JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 34 murine murine NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 35 astrocytes astrocyte NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 36 Recognition Recognition NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 37 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 38 Borrelia Borrelia NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 39 burgdorferi burgdorferi NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 40 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 41 NOD2 NOD2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 42 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 43 central central JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 44 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 45 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 46 induction induction NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 47 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 48 an an DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 49 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 50 reaction reaction NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 51 Inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 52 signaling signaling NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 53 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 54 NOD nod JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 55 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 56 RIPK2 ripk2 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 57 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 58 inhibited inhibit VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 59 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 60 clinically clinically RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 61 relevant relevant JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 62 type type NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 63 II II NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 64 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 65 inhibitors inhibitor NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 66 Activation Activation NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 67 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 68 NOD2-mediated NOD2-mediated NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 69 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 70 pathway pathway NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 71 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 72 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 73 pediatric pediatric JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 74 population population NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 75 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 76 Crohn Crohn NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 77 's 's POS cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 78 disease disease NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 79 Digesting digest VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 80 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 81 genetics genetic NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 82 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 83 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 84 bowel bowel NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 85 disease disease NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 86 : : : cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 87 insights insight NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 88 from from IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 89 studies study NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 90 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 91 autophagy autophagy NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 92 risk risk NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 93 genes gene NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 94 Autophagy Autophagy NNPS cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 95 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 96 intracellular intracellular JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 97 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 98 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 99 Autophagy Autophagy NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 100 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 101 immunity immunity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 102 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 103 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 104 microbial microbial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 558 105 adaptations adaptation NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 559 1 Autophagy Autophagy NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 559 2 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 559 3 immunity immunity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 559 4 against against IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 559 5 intracellular intracellular JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 559 6 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 559 7 Morbidity morbidity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 559 8 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 559 9 mortality mortality NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 559 10 due due IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 559 11 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 559 12 shigella shigella NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 559 13 Disease Disease NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 559 14 Study Study NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 1 Extensively extensively RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 2 drug drug NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 3 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 4 resistant resistant JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 5 shigellosis shigellosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 6 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 7 Australia Australia NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 8 among among IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 9 men man NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 10 who who WP cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 11 have have VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 12 sex sex NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 13 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 14 men man NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 15 CARD4 CARD4 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 16 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 17 Nod1 Nod1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 18 mediates mediate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 19 NF NF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 20 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 21 kappaB kappaB NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 22 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 23 JNK JNK NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 24 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 25 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 26 invasive invasive JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 27 Shigella Shigella NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 28 flexneri flexneri NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 29 Association Association NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 30 between between IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 31 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 32 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 33 Helicobacter Helicobacter NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 34 pylori pylori NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 35 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 36 risk risk NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 37 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 38 gastric gastric JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 39 cancer cancer NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 40 : : : cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 41 evidence evidence NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 42 from from IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 43 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 44 prospective prospective JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 45 investigation investigation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 46 Helicobacter helicobacter NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 47 pylori pylori NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 48 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 49 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 50 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 51 risk risk NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 52 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 53 gastric gastric JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 54 carcinoma carcinoma NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 55 Helicobacter helicobacter NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 56 pylori pylori NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 57 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 58 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 59 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 60 development development NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 61 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 62 gastric gastric JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 63 cancer cancer NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 64 Association Association NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 65 between between IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 66 receptor receptor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 67 interacting interact VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 68 serine serine NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 69 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 70 threonine threonine NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 71 kinase kinase VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 72 2 2 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 73 polymorphisms polymorphism NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 74 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 75 gastric gastric JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 76 cancer cancer NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 560 77 susceptibility susceptibility NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 561 1 Nod1 Nod1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 561 2 responds respond VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 561 3 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 561 4 peptidoglycan peptidoglycan NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 561 5 delivered deliver VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 561 6 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 561 7 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 561 8 Helicobacter Helicobacter NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 561 9 pylori pylori NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 562 1 cag cag NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 562 2 pathogenicity pathogenicity NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 562 3 island island NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 562 4 Amino Amino NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 562 5 acid acid NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 562 6 starvation starvation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 562 7 induced induce VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 562 8 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 562 9 invasive invasive JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 562 10 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 562 11 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 562 12 triggers trigger VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 562 13 an an DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 562 14 innate innate JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 562 15 host host NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 562 16 defense defense NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 562 17 program program NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 562 18 TLR2 TLR2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 562 19 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 562 20 RIP2 RIP2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 562 21 pathways pathway NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 562 22 mediate mediate VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 562 23 autophagy autophagy NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 562 24 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 562 25 Listeria Listeria NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 562 26 monocytogenes monocytogene NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 562 27 via via IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 562 28 extracellular extracellular JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 562 29 signalregulated signalregulated JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 562 30 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 562 31 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 562 32 ERK ERK NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 562 33 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 562 34 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 563 1 A a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 563 2 dual dual JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 563 3 role role NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 563 4 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 563 5 receptorinteracting receptorinteracte VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 563 6 protein protein NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 563 7 kinase kinase NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 563 8 2 2 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 563 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 563 10 RIP2 RIP2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 563 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 564 1 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 564 2 activity activity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 564 3 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 564 4 nucleotide nucleotide RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 564 5 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 564 6 binding bind VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 564 7 oligomerization oligomerization NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 564 8 domain domain NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 564 9 2 2 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 564 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 564 11 NOD2)-dependent nod2)-dependent CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 564 12 autophagy autophagy NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 564 13 The the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 564 14 Salmonella Salmonella NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 564 15 type type NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 564 16 III iii CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 564 17 effector effector NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 564 18 SspH2 SspH2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 564 19 specifically specifically RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 564 20 exploits exploit VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 564 21 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 564 22 NLR NLR NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 564 23 Co co NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 564 24 - - NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 564 25 chaperone chaperone JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 564 26 activity activity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 564 27 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 564 28 SGT1 SGT1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 564 29 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 564 30 subvert subvert VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 564 31 immunity immunity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 564 32 GEF GEF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 564 33 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 564 34 H1 h1 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 564 35 mediated mediate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 564 36 control control NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 564 37 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 564 38 NOD1 NOD1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 564 39 dependent dependent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 564 40 NF NF NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 564 41 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 564 42 kappaB kappaB NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 564 43 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 564 44 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 564 45 Shigella Shigella NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 564 46 effectors effector NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 564 47 Manipulation manipulation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 564 48 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 564 49 small small JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 564 50 Rho rho NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 564 51 GTPases gtpase NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 565 1 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 565 2 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 565 3 pathogeninduced pathogeninduced JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 565 4 process process NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 565 5 detected detect VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 565 6 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 565 7 NOD1 NOD1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 566 1 A a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 566 2 Salmonella Salmonella NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 566 3 virulence virulence NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 566 4 factor factor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 566 5 activates activate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 566 6 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 566 7 NOD1 NOD1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 566 8 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 566 9 NOD2 NOD2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 566 10 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 566 11 pathway pathway NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 1 The the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 2 small small JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 3 GTPase GTPase NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 4 rho rho NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 5 : : : cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 6 cellular cellular JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 7 functions function NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 8 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 9 signal signal NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 10 transduction transduction NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 11 Assembly assembly NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 12 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 13 structure structure NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 14 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 15 function function NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 16 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 17 regulation regulation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 18 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 19 type type NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 20 III iii CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 21 secretion secretion NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 22 systems system NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 23 Pathogen pathogen NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 24 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 25 derived derive VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 26 effectors effector NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 27 trigger trigger VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 28 protective protective JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 29 immunity immunity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 30 via via IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 31 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 32 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 33 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 34 Rac2 Rac2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 35 enzyme enzyme NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 36 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 37 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 38 IMD IMD NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 39 or or CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 40 rip rip VBP cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 41 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 42 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 43 pathway pathway NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 44 NOD1 NOD1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 45 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 46 NOD2 NOD2 NNPS cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 47 : : : cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 48 beyond beyond IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 49 peptidoglycan peptidoglycan NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 50 sensing sense VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 51 NOD1 NOD1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 52 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 567 53 NOD2 NOD2 NNPS cord-265941-eff4le0g 568 1 signalling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 568 2 links link NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 568 3 ER ER NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 568 4 stress stress NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 568 5 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 568 6 inflammation inflammation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 568 7 Stimulation stimulation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 568 8 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 568 9 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 568 10 cytosolic cytosolic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 568 11 receptor receptor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 568 12 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 568 13 peptidoglycan peptidoglycan NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 568 14 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 568 15 Nod1 Nod1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 568 16 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 568 17 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 568 18 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 568 19 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 568 20 Chlamydia Chlamydia NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 568 21 trachomatis trachomatis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 568 22 or or CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 568 23 Chlamydia Chlamydia NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 568 24 muridarum muridarum NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 569 1 Influenza influenza NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 569 2 induces induce VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 569 3 endoplasmic endoplasmic NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 569 4 reticulum reticulum NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 569 5 stress stress NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 569 6 , , . cord-265941-eff4le0g 570 1 caspase-12-dependent caspase-12-dependent NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 570 2 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 570 3 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 570 4 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 570 5 c c LS cord-265941-eff4le0g 570 6 - - : cord-265941-eff4le0g 570 7 Jun Jun NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 570 8 N N NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 570 9 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 570 10 terminal terminal JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 570 11 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 570 12 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 570 13 mediated mediate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 570 14 transforming transform VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 570 15 growth growth NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 570 16 factor factor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 570 17 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 570 18 β β NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 570 19 release release NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 570 20 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 570 21 lung lung NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 570 22 epithelial epithelial NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 570 23 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 571 1 Human human JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 571 2 cytomegalovirus cytomegalovirus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 571 3 induces induce VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 571 4 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 571 5 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 571 6 neural neural JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 571 7 stem stem NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 571 8 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 571 9 progenitor progenitor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 571 10 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 571 11 derived derive VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 571 12 from from IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 571 13 induced induce VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 571 14 pluripotent pluripotent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 571 15 stem stem NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 571 16 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 571 17 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 571 18 generating generate VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 571 19 mitochondrial mitochondrial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 571 20 dysfunction dysfunction NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 571 21 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 571 22 endoplasmic endoplasmic NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 571 23 reticulum reticulum NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 572 1 stress stress NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 573 1 Receptor receptor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 573 2 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 573 3 interacting interact VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 573 4 protein protein NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 574 1 Kinase-2 Kinase-2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 574 2 inhibition inhibition NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 574 3 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 574 4 CYLD CYLD NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 574 5 impairs impair VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 574 6 antibacterial antibacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 574 7 immune immune JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 574 8 responses response NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 574 9 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 574 10 macrophages macrophage NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 575 1 XIAP XIAP NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 575 2 controls control VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 575 3 RIPK2 ripk2 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 575 4 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 575 5 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 575 6 preventing prevent VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 575 7 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-265941-eff4le0g 575 8 deposition deposition NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 575 9 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 575 10 speck speck NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 575 11 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 575 12 like like JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 575 13 structures structure NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 575 14 Structural structural JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 575 15 basis basis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 575 16 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 575 17 RIP2 RIP2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 575 18 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 575 19 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 1 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 2 Viral viral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 3 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 4 augments augment VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 5 Nod1/2 nod1/2 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 6 signaling signal VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 7 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 8 potentiate potentiate VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 9 lethality lethality NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 10 associated associate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 11 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 12 secondary secondary JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 13 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 14 infections infection NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 15 Molecular molecular JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 16 cloning clone VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 17 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 18 functional functional JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 19 analysis analysis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 20 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 21 nucleotide nucleotide NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 22 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 23 binding bind VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 24 oligomerization oligomerization NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 25 domain domain NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 26 1 1 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 28 NOD1 NOD1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 30 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 31 olive olive NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 32 flounder flounder NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 33 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 34 Paralichthys Paralichthys NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 35 olivaceus olivaceus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 36 Activation Activation NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 37 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 38 innate innate JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 39 immune immune JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 40 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 41 responses response NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 42 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 43 Nod2 Nod2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 44 A A NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 45 physical physical JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 46 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 47 regulatory regulatory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 48 map map NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 49 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 50 host host NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 51 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 52 influenza influenza NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 53 interactions interaction NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 54 reveals reveal VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 55 pathways pathway NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 56 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 57 H1N1 H1N1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 58 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 59 Receptor Receptor NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 60 interacting interact VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 61 protein protein NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 62 kinase kinase VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 63 2-mediated 2-mediated CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 64 mitophagy mitophagy NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 65 regulates regulate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 66 inflammasome inflammasome NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 67 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 68 during during IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 69 virus virus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 576 70 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 577 1 A a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 577 2 clinical clinical JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 577 3 review review NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 577 4 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 577 5 viral viral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 577 6 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 577 7 Simonin Simonin NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 578 1 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 578 2 NOD1 NOD1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 578 3 participates participate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 578 4 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 578 5 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 578 6 innate innate JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 578 7 immune immune JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 578 8 response response NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 578 9 triggered trigger VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 578 10 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 578 11 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 578 12 C C NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 578 13 virus virus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 578 14 polymerase polymerase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 578 15 Hepatitis Hepatitis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 578 16 B B NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 578 17 virus virus NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 578 18 e e NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 578 19 antigen antigen NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 578 20 physically physically RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 578 21 associates associate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 578 22 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 578 23 receptor receptor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 578 24 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 578 25 interacting interact VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 578 26 Serine Serine NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 578 27 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 578 28 Threonine Threonine NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 578 29 protein protein NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 578 30 kinase kinase VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 578 31 2 2 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 578 32 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 578 33 regulates regulate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 578 34 IL-6 IL-6 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 578 35 gene gene NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 578 36 expression expression NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 578 37 Pathogen pathogen NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 578 38 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 578 39 mediated mediate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 578 40 proteolysis proteolysis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 578 41 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 578 42 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 578 43 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 578 44 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 578 45 regulator regulator NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 578 46 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 578 47 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 1 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 2 host host NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 3 defense defense NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 4 modulator modulator NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 5 RIPK2 ripk2 XX cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 6 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 7 human human JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 8 aortic aortic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 9 endothelial endothelial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 10 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 11 RIPK4 RIPK4 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 12 activates activate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 13 an an DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 14 IRF6-mediated irf6-mediated JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 15 proinflammatory proinflammatory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 16 cytokine cytokine NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 17 response response NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 18 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 19 keratinocytes keratinocyte NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 20 RIP4 RIP4 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 22 DIK DIK NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 23 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 24 PKK PKK NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 26 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 27 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 28 novel novel JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 29 member member NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 30 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 31 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 32 RIP RIP NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 33 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 34 family family NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 35 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 36 activates activate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 37 NF nf NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 38 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 39 kappa kappa NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 40 B b NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 41 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 42 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 43 processed process VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 44 during during IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 45 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 46 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 47 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 48 Courage Courage NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 49 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 50 Pd Pd NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 51 Consortium Consortium NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 52 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 579 53 t. t. NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 580 1 F.P.s f.p. NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 580 2 . . . cord-265941-eff4le0g 581 1 D. D. NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 581 2 C C NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 581 3 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 581 4 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 581 5 International International NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 581 6 Parkinson Parkinson NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 581 7 's 's POS cord-265941-eff4le0g 581 8 Disease Disease NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 581 9 Genomics Genomics NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 581 10 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 581 11 C C NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 581 12 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 581 13 Frequency Frequency NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 581 14 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 581 15 loss loss NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 581 16 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 581 17 function function NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 581 18 variants variant NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 581 19 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 581 20 LRRK2 lrrk2 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 582 1 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 582 2 parkinson parkinson NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 582 3 disease disease NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 583 1 Transcriptome Transcriptome NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 583 2 analysis analysis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 583 3 reveals reveal VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 583 4 differential differential JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 583 5 immune immune JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 583 6 related relate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 583 7 genes gene NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 583 8 expression expression NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 583 9 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 583 10 bovine bovine JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 583 11 viral viral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 583 12 diarrhea diarrhea NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 583 13 virus-2 virus-2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 583 14 infected infected JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 583 15 goat goat NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 583 16 peripheral peripheral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 583 17 blood blood NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 583 18 mononuclear mononuclear NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 583 19 cells cell NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 583 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 583 21 PBMCs pbmc NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 583 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-265941-eff4le0g 584 1 LRRK2 LRRK2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 585 1 at at IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 585 2 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 585 3 interface interface NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 585 4 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 585 5 autophagosomes autophagosomes NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 585 6 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 585 7 endosomes endosome NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 585 8 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 585 9 lysosomes lysosome NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 586 1 LRRK2 LRRK2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 587 1 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 587 2 involved involve VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 587 3 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 587 4 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 587 5 IFNgamma IFNgamma NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 587 6 response response NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 587 7 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 587 8 host host NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 587 9 response response NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 587 10 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 587 11 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 588 1 LRRK2 LRRK2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 588 2 promotes promote VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 588 3 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 588 4 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 588 5 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 588 6 NLRC4 NLRC4 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 588 7 inflammasome inflammasome NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 588 8 during during IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 588 9 Salmonella Salmonella NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 588 10 typhimurium typhimurium NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 588 11 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 589 1 Commensal Commensal NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 589 2 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 589 3 direct direct JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 589 4 selective selective JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 589 5 cargo cargo NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 589 6 sorting sorting NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 589 7 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 589 8 promote promote VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 589 9 symbiosis symbiosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 590 1 The the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 590 2 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 590 3 LRRK2 lrrk2 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 590 4 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 590 5 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 590 6 regulator regulator NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 590 7 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 590 8 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 590 9 transcription transcription NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 590 10 factor factor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 590 11 NFAT NFAT NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 590 12 that that WDT cord-265941-eff4le0g 590 13 modulates modulate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 590 14 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 590 15 severity severity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 590 16 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 590 17 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 590 18 bowel bowel NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 590 19 disease disease NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 591 1 A a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 591 2 missense missense JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 591 3 LRRK2 lrrk2 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 591 4 variant variant NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 591 5 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 591 6 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 591 7 risk risk NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 591 8 factor factor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 591 9 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 591 10 excessive excessive JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 591 11 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 591 12 responses response NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 591 13 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 591 14 leprosy leprosy NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 591 15 Association Association NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 591 16 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 591 17 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 591 18 LRRK2 lrrk2 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 591 19 genetic genetic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 591 20 polymorphisms polymorphism NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 591 21 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 591 22 leprosy leprosy NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 591 23 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 591 24 Han Han NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 591 25 Chinese Chinese NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 591 26 from from IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 591 27 Southwest Southwest NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 591 28 China China NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 591 29 Meta Meta NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 591 30 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 591 31 analysis analysis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 591 32 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 591 33 human human JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 591 34 gene gene NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 591 35 expression expression NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 591 36 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 591 37 response response NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 591 38 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 591 39 Mycobacterium Mycobacterium NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 591 40 tuberculosis tuberculosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 591 41 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 591 42 reveals reveal VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 591 43 potential potential JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 591 44 therapeutic therapeutic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 591 45 targets target NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 592 1 LRRK2 LRRK2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 592 2 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 592 3 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 592 4 negative negative JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 592 5 regulator regulator NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 592 6 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 592 7 Mycobacterium Mycobacterium NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 592 8 tuberculosis tuberculosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 592 9 phagosome phagosome NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 592 10 maturation maturation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 592 11 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 592 12 macrophages macrophage NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 593 1 LRRK2 LRRK2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 593 2 maintains maintain VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 593 3 mitochondrial mitochondrial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 593 4 homeostasis homeostasis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 593 5 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 593 6 regulates regulate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 593 7 innate innate JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 593 8 immune immune JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 593 9 responses response NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 593 10 to to IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 593 11 Mycobacterium Mycobacterium NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 593 12 tuberculosis tuberculosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 593 13 Genome Genome NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 593 14 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 593 15 wide wide JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 593 16 expression expression NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 593 17 profiling profiling NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 594 1 identifies identify VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 594 2 type type NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 594 3 1 1 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 594 4 interferon interferon NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 594 5 response response NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 594 6 pathways pathway NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 594 7 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 594 8 active active JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 594 9 tuberculosis tuberculosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 594 10 Leucine leucine NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 594 11 rich rich JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 594 12 repeat repeat NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 594 13 kinase kinase NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 594 14 2 2 CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 594 15 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 594 16 innate innate JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 594 17 immunity immunity NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 594 18 Membrane membrane NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 594 19 recruitment recruitment NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 594 20 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 594 21 endogenous endogenous JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 594 22 LRRK2 lrrk2 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 594 23 precedes precede VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 594 24 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-265941-eff4le0g 594 25 potent potent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 594 26 regulation regulation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 594 27 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 594 28 autophagy autophagy NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 594 29 Molecular molecular JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 594 30 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 594 31 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 594 32 functions function NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 594 33 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 594 34 pyroptosis pyroptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 594 35 , , , cord-265941-eff4le0g 594 36 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 594 37 caspases caspase NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 594 38 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 594 39 inflammasomes inflammasome NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 594 40 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 594 41 infectious infectious JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 594 42 diseases disease NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 595 1 Inhibitors inhibitor NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 595 2 targeting target VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 595 3 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 595 4 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 595 5 RIPK3 ripk3 XX cord-265941-eff4le0g 595 6 : : : cord-265941-eff4le0g 595 7 old old JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 595 8 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 595 9 new new JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 1 drugs drug NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 2 Extended extend VBD cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 3 pharmacodynamic pharmacodynamic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 4 responses response NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 5 observed observe VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 6 upon upon IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 7 PROTAC PROTAC NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 8 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 9 mediated mediate VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 10 degradation degradation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 11 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 12 RIPK2 RIPK2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 13 Induction Induction NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 14 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 15 necroptotic necroptotic JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 16 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 17 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 18 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 19 viral viral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 20 activation activation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 21 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 22 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 23 RIG rig NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 24 - - : cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 25 I -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 26 or or CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 27 STING sting VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 28 pathway pathway NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 29 Depletion depletion NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 30 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 31 RIPK1 RIPK1 NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 32 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 33 hepatocytes hepatocyte NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 34 exacerbates exacerbate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 35 liver liver NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 36 damage damage NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 37 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 38 fulminant fulminant JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 39 viral viral JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 40 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 41 Reovirus Reovirus NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 42 activates activate VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 43 a a DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 44 caspase caspase JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 45 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 46 independent independent JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 47 cell cell NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 48 death death NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 49 pathway pathway NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 50 Viral Viral NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 51 RNA RNA NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 52 at at IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 53 two two CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 54 stages stage NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 55 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 56 reovirus reovirus JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 57 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 58 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 59 required require VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 60 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 61 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 62 induction induction NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 63 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 596 64 necroptosis necroptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 597 1 The the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 597 2 NOD NOD NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 597 3 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 597 4 RIP2 RIP2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 597 5 pathway pathway NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 597 6 is be VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 597 7 essential essential JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 597 8 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 597 9 host host NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 597 10 defenses defense NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 597 11 against against IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 597 12 Chlamydophila Chlamydophila NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 597 13 pneumoniae pneumoniae NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 597 14 lung lung NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 597 15 infection infection NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 598 1 Receptor receptor NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 598 2 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 598 3 interacting interact VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 598 4 serine serine NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 598 5 / / SYM cord-265941-eff4le0g 598 6 threonine threonine NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 598 7 kinase kinase VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 598 8 1-and 1-and CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 598 9 3-dependent 3-dependent CD cord-265941-eff4le0g 598 10 inflammation inflammation NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 598 11 induced induce VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 598 12 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 598 13 lungs lung NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 598 14 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 598 15 chicken chicken NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 598 16 infected infect VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 598 17 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 598 18 Pasteurella Pasteurella NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 598 19 multocida multocida NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 598 20 Leishmania Leishmania NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 598 21 braziliensis braziliensis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 598 22 subverts subvert VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 598 23 necroptosis necroptosis NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 598 24 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 598 25 modulating modulate VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 598 26 RIPK3 ripk3 NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 598 27 expression expression NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 599 1 RIPK1-RIPK3-MLKL ripk1-ripk3-mlkl JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 599 2 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 599 3 Associated associated JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 599 4 necroptosis necroptosis NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 599 5 drives drive VBZ cord-265941-eff4le0g 599 6 leishmania leishmania NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 599 7 infantum infantum NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 599 8 killing kill VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 599 9 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 599 10 neutrophils neutrophil NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 599 11 RIPK1 ripk1 JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 600 1 and and CC cord-265941-eff4le0g 600 2 PGAM5 pgam5 JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 600 3 control control NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 600 4 leishmania leishmania NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 600 5 replication replication NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 600 6 through through IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 600 7 distinct distinct JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 600 8 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 600 9 Involvement Involvement NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 600 10 of of IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 600 11 Nod2 Nod2 NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 600 12 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 600 13 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 600 14 innate innate JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 600 15 immune immune JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 600 16 response response NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 600 17 elicited elicit VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 600 18 by by IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 600 19 malarial malarial JJ cord-265941-eff4le0g 600 20 pigment pigment NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 600 21 hemozoin hemozoin NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 600 22 Transcriptomic Transcriptomic NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 600 23 alterations alteration NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 600 24 in in IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 600 25 Trypanosoma Trypanosoma NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 600 26 cruzi cruzi RB cord-265941-eff4le0g 600 27 - - HYPH cord-265941-eff4le0g 600 28 infected infect VBN cord-265941-eff4le0g 600 29 cardiac cardiac NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 600 30 myocytes myocyte NNS cord-265941-eff4le0g 601 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-265941-eff4le0g 601 2 would would MD cord-265941-eff4le0g 601 3 like like VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 601 4 to to TO cord-265941-eff4le0g 601 5 acknowledge acknowledge VB cord-265941-eff4le0g 601 6 Medina Medina NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 601 7 Pell Pell NNP cord-265941-eff4le0g 601 8 for for IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 601 9 her -PRON- PRP$ cord-265941-eff4le0g 601 10 assistance assistance NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 601 11 with with IN cord-265941-eff4le0g 601 12 assembling assemble VBG cord-265941-eff4le0g 601 13 the the DT cord-265941-eff4le0g 601 14 manuscript manuscript NN cord-265941-eff4le0g 601 15 . . .