id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-311718-z64g8fce Chu, Yeonjeong Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of N-arylpiperazine derivatives as interferon inducers 2020-10-16 .txt text/plain 1967 115 43 Type I Interferon (IFN) signaling plays an important role in the immune defense system against virus infection and in the innate immune response, thus IFNs are widely used as anti-viral agents and treatment for immune disorder or cancer. We designed and synthesized a series of arylpiperazine derivatives as interferon inducers  We tested different linker system and carbonyl moiety resulted in increase of potency  5i exhibited the activity of interferon inducer with EC 50 of 13.1 μM and no cytotoxicity  5i initiated immune responses by mediating type I IFN signaling Based on these important characteristics of the ARP skeleton, we designed and synthesized a series of 2,3-dichloro ARP derivatives by further N-modification on piperazine part with different linker moiety such as thiourea, urea, and carbonyl functional group in order to assess structure-activity relationship (SAR; Figure 1b All the synthesized compounds were evaluated using ISRE reporter assay on THP-1 human monocyte cells for monitoring immune response. ./cache/cord-311718-z64g8fce.txt ./txt/cord-311718-z64g8fce.txt