id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-298259-r9rn0yyz Omatsu, Tsutomu Induction and sequencing of Rousette bat interferon α and β genes 2008-07-15 .txt text/plain 2981 202 63 To investigate the function of type I IFNs upon viral infection in bats, the nucleic acid, and amino acid sequences of Egyptian Rousette (Rousettus aegyptiacus) IFN-α and -β were characterized. Stimulation of bat primary kidney cells (BPKCs) and bat lung cell lines, Tb-1 Lu, with polyinosinic–polycytidylic acid (poly(I:C)) or exogenous bat type I IFNs resulted in increased type I IFNs mRNA expression in BPKCs, but not in Tb-1 Lu. Characterization of the bat IFN-α and -β genes allows understanding of the immune responses upon stimulation in different tissues, thus providing practical strategies for control and treatment of clinically important diseases. These results are important especially for the virus infection, and suggest that future molecular studies on virus infection experiment of bats in vitro will require careful consideration of the differences of type I IFN expression patterns in different cell types. These data suggested that Ebola virus might evade the anti-viral activity of IFNs in bat cells. ./cache/cord-298259-r9rn0yyz.txt ./txt/cord-298259-r9rn0yyz.txt