id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-286912-cww4ha3j Manolakis, Anastassios C α2-Heremans-schmid glycoprotein (fetuin A) downregulation and its utility in inflammatory bowel disease 2017-01-21 .txt text/plain 5348 272 48 METHODS: AHSG serum levels were determined in treatment-naïve newly-diagnosed patients, 96 with ulcerative colitis (UC), 84 with Crohn's disease (CD), 62 with diarrhea-predominant or mixed irritable bowel syndrome (IBS, Dand Mtypes) and 180 healthy controls (HC), by an enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Low levels of AHSG have been recorded in patients on hemodialysis, those with cirrhosis, hepatoma or rheumatoid arthritis (RA), an entity sharing common inflammatory pathways with IBD, and have been linked to vascular -excessive valvular and coronary artery calcification, ischemic events-and skeletal disorders -osteopenia [14, 17, 18] . In order to perform additional testing of the link between lower AHSG levels and complicated disease behavior, logistic regression was applied, while considering penetrating or stricturing CD, as dependent, and AHSG concentrations, in quartiles -lowest, low, high, highest -as independent variables. After multivariate analysis -also considering age, sex, activity, duration, smoking status-the inverse association between AHSG and need for anti-TNFα therapy or surgery remained statistically significant (partial correlation coefficients: -0.33 and -0.41, respectively -P < 0.05, in both cases). ./cache/cord-286912-cww4ha3j.txt ./txt/cord-286912-cww4ha3j.txt