id sid tid token lemma pos cord-271501-yjobthaj 1 1 key key NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 1 2 : : : cord-271501-yjobthaj 1 3 cord-271501-yjobthaj cord-271501-yjobthaj XX cord-271501-yjobthaj 2 1 authors author NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 2 2 : : : cord-271501-yjobthaj 2 3 Hirschberg Hirschberg NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 2 4 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 2 5 Carlos Carlos NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 2 6 B. B. NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 2 7 title title NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 2 8 : : : cord-271501-yjobthaj 2 9 Transporters transporter NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 2 10 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 2 11 nucleotide nucleotide JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 2 12 sugars sugar NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 2 13 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 2 14 nucleotide nucleotide JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 2 15 sulfate sulfate NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 2 16 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 2 17 ATP ATP NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 2 18 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 2 19 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 2 20 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 2 21 apparatus apparatus NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 2 22 membrane membrane NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 2 23 : : : cord-271501-yjobthaj 3 1 Where where WRB cord-271501-yjobthaj 3 2 next next JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 3 3 ? ? . cord-271501-yjobthaj 4 1 date date NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 4 2 : : : cord-271501-yjobthaj 4 3 1997 1997 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 4 4 - - SYM cord-271501-yjobthaj 4 5 02 02 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 4 6 - - SYM cord-271501-yjobthaj 4 7 17 17 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 4 8 journal journal NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 4 9 : : : cord-271501-yjobthaj 5 1 Glycobiology Glycobiology NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 5 2 DOI DOI NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 5 3 : : : cord-271501-yjobthaj 6 1 10.1093/ 10.1093/ NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 7 1 glycob/7.2.169 glycob/7.2.169 NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 7 2 sha sha NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 7 3 : : : cord-271501-yjobthaj 7 4 8fbb6f35f20ea8e4a2cb629d883216557f3aa4d0 8fbb6f35f20ea8e4a2cb629d883216557f3aa4d0 NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 7 5 doc_id doc_id CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 7 6 : : : cord-271501-yjobthaj 7 7 271501 271501 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 8 1 cord_uid cord_uid NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 8 2 : : : cord-271501-yjobthaj 9 1 yjobthaj yjobthaj NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 10 1 nan nan NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 11 1 The the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 11 2 complete complete JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 11 3 sequencing sequencing NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 11 4 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 11 5 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 11 6 human human JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 11 7 genome genome NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 11 8 is be VBZ cord-271501-yjobthaj 11 9 underway underway JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 11 10 while while IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 11 11 that that DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 11 12 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 11 13 S.cerevisiae S.cerevisiae NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 11 14 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 11 15 C.elegans c.elegan NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 11 16 has have VBZ cord-271501-yjobthaj 11 17 been be VBN cord-271501-yjobthaj 11 18 completed complete VBN cord-271501-yjobthaj 11 19 . . . cord-271501-yjobthaj 12 1 This this DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 12 2 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 12 3 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 12 4 ongoing ongoing JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 12 5 cloning cloning NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 12 6 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 12 7 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 12 8 above above JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 12 9 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 12 10 membrane membrane NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 12 11 transporters transporter NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 12 12 raises raise VBZ cord-271501-yjobthaj 12 13 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 12 14 challenge challenge NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 12 15 to to TO cord-271501-yjobthaj 12 16 determine determine VB cord-271501-yjobthaj 12 17 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 12 18 relationship relationship NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 12 19 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 12 20 structural structural JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 12 21 homologs homolog NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 12 22 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 12 23 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 12 24 above above JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 12 25 transporters transporter NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 12 26 to to IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 12 27 specific specific JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 12 28 functions function NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 12 29 . . . cord-271501-yjobthaj 13 1 Do do VBP cord-271501-yjobthaj 13 2 many many JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 13 3 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 13 4 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 13 5 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 13 6 membrane membrane NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 13 7 transporters transporter NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 13 8 have have VBP cord-271501-yjobthaj 13 9 common common JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 13 10 structural structural JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 13 11 features feature NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 13 12 ? ? . cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 1 Biochemical biochemical JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 2 experiments experiment NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 3 with with IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 4 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 5 vesicles vesicle NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 6 have have VBP cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 7 suggested suggest VBN cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 8 that that IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 9 nucleotide nucleotide JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 10 sugar sugar NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 11 transporters transporter NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 12 have have VBP cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 13 a a DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 14 putative putative JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 15 binding binding NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 16 motif motif NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 17 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 18 determined determine VBN cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 19 by by IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 20 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 21 nucleoside nucleoside NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 22 base base NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 24 Capasso Capasso NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 25 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 26 Hirschberg Hirschberg NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 27 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 28 1984 1984 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 30 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 31 a a DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 32 putative putative JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 33 translocation translocation NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 34 motif motif NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 35 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 36 which which WDT cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 37 is be VBZ cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 38 determined determine VBN cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 39 by by IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 40 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 41 sugar sugar NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 42 ( ( -LRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 43 Capasso Capasso NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 44 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 45 Hirschberg Hirschberg NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 46 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 47 1984 1984 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 48 ) ) -RRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 49 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 50 that that RB cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 51 is is RB cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 52 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 53 GMP GMP NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 54 is be VBZ cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 55 a a DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 56 competitive competitive JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 57 inhibitor inhibitor NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 58 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 59 GDP GDP NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 60 - - HYPH cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 61 fucose fucose JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 62 transport transport NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 63 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 64 mammals mammal NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 65 ( ( -LRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 66 Sommers Sommers NNPS cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 67 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 68 Hirschberg Hirschberg NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 69 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 70 1982 1982 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 71 ) ) -RRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 72 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 73 GDP gdp NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 74 - - HYPH cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 75 mannose mannose NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 76 transport transport NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 77 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 14 78 yeast yeast NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 15 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 15 2 Abeijon Abeijon NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 15 3 et et NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 15 4 al al NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 15 5 . . NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 15 6 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 15 7 1989 1989 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 15 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 15 9 even even RB cord-271501-yjobthaj 15 10 though though IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 15 11 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 15 12 former former JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 15 13 nucleotide nucleotide JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 15 14 sugar sugar NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 15 15 does do VBZ cord-271501-yjobthaj 15 16 n't not RB cord-271501-yjobthaj 15 17 cross cross VB cord-271501-yjobthaj 15 18 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 15 19 yeast yeast NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 15 20 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 15 21 membrane membrane NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 15 22 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 15 23 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 15 24 latter latter JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 15 25 not not RB cord-271501-yjobthaj 15 26 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 15 27 mammalian mammalian JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 15 28 one one CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 15 29 . . . cord-271501-yjobthaj 16 1 Transport transport NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 16 2 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 16 3 all all DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 16 4 undine undine JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 16 5 nucleotide nucleotide JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 16 6 sugars sugar NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 16 7 is be VBZ cord-271501-yjobthaj 16 8 inhibited inhibit VBN cord-271501-yjobthaj 16 9 com com NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 16 10 - - HYPH cord-271501-yjobthaj 16 11 petitively petitively RB cord-271501-yjobthaj 16 12 by by IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 16 13 UMP UMP NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 16 14 while while IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 16 15 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 16 16 sugars sugar NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 16 17 have have VBP cord-271501-yjobthaj 16 18 no no DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 16 19 effect effect NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 16 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 16 21 Capasso Capasso NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 16 22 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 16 23 Hirschberg Hirschberg NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 16 24 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 16 25 1984 1984 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 16 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 16 27 . . . cord-271501-yjobthaj 17 1 UMP UMP NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 17 2 is be VBZ cord-271501-yjobthaj 17 3 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 17 4 antiporter antiporter NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 17 5 for for IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 17 6 all all DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 17 7 undine undine JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 17 8 containing contain VBG cord-271501-yjobthaj 17 9 nucleotide nucleotide JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 17 10 sugars sugar NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 17 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 17 12 Hirschberg Hirschberg NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 17 13 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 17 14 Snider Snider NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 17 15 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 17 16 1987 1987 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 17 17 ; ; : cord-271501-yjobthaj 18 1 Waldman Waldman NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 18 2 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 18 3 Rudnick Rudnick NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 18 4 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 18 5 1990 1990 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 18 6 ; ; : cord-271501-yjobthaj 18 7 Milla Milla NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 18 8 et et NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 18 9 al al NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 18 10 . . NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 18 11 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 18 12 1992 1992 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 18 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 18 14 ; ; : cord-271501-yjobthaj 18 15 thus thus RB cord-271501-yjobthaj 18 16 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 18 17 one one PRP cord-271501-yjobthaj 18 18 would would MD cord-271501-yjobthaj 18 19 expect expect VB cord-271501-yjobthaj 18 20 all all PDT cord-271501-yjobthaj 18 21 these these DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 18 22 uridine uridine NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 18 23 nucleotide nucleotide JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 18 24 sugar sugar NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 18 25 transporters transporter NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 18 26 to to TO cord-271501-yjobthaj 18 27 have have VB cord-271501-yjobthaj 18 28 common common JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 18 29 structural structural JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 18 30 features feature NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 18 31 facing face VBG cord-271501-yjobthaj 18 32 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 18 33 lumenal lumenal JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 18 34 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 18 35 cytosolic cytosolic JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 18 36 side side NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 18 37 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 18 38 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 18 39 membrane membrane NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 18 40 . . . cord-271501-yjobthaj 19 1 By by IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 19 2 analogy analogy NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 19 3 to to IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 19 4 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 19 5 ATP ATP NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 19 6 / / SYM cord-271501-yjobthaj 19 7 ADP ADP NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 19 8 transporter transporter NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 19 9 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 19 10 mitochondria mitochondrion NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 19 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 19 12 Klingenberg Klingenberg NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 19 13 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 19 14 1993 1993 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 19 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 19 16 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 19 17 one one PRP cord-271501-yjobthaj 19 18 would would MD cord-271501-yjobthaj 19 19 expect expect VB cord-271501-yjobthaj 19 20 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 19 21 affinity affinity NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 19 22 for for IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 19 23 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 19 24 corresponding corresponding JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 19 25 nucleoside nucleoside NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 19 26 monophosphate monophosphate NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 19 27 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 19 28 each each DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 19 29 transporter transporter NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 19 30 to to TO cord-271501-yjobthaj 19 31 be be VB cord-271501-yjobthaj 19 32 higher high JJR cord-271501-yjobthaj 19 33 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 19 34 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-271501-yjobthaj 19 35 lumenal lumenal JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 19 36 recognition recognition NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 19 37 domain domain NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 19 38 than than IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 19 39 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 19 40 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-271501-yjobthaj 19 41 cytosolic cytosolic JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 19 42 one one NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 19 43 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 19 44 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 19 45 opposite opposite NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 19 46 for for IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 19 47 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 19 48 nucleotide nucleotide JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 19 49 derivative derivative NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 19 50 . . . cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 1 Hydrophobicity hydrophobicity NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 2 plots plot NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 3 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 4 different different JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 5 algorithms algorithm NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 6 for for IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 7 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 8 putative putative JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 9 orientation orientation NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 10 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 11 membrane membrane NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 12 proteins protein NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 13 provide provide VBP cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 14 only only RB cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 15 a a DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 16 beginning beginning NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 17 hypothesis hypothesis NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 18 for for IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 19 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 20 topography topography NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 21 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 22 such such JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 23 proteins protein NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 24 ; ; : cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 25 thus thus RB cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 26 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 27 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 28 number number NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 29 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 30 transmembrane transmembrane NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 31 spanning span VBG cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 32 domains domain NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 33 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 34 regions region NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 35 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 36 including include VBG cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 37 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 38 amino amino NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 39 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 40 carboxy carboxy JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 41 terminus terminus NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 42 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 43 facing face VBG cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 44 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 45 cytosol cytosol NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 46 or or CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 47 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 48 lumen lumen NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 49 will will MD cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 50 need need VB cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 51 to to TO cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 52 be be VB cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 53 determined determine VBN cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 54 directly directly RB cord-271501-yjobthaj 20 55 . . . cord-271501-yjobthaj 21 1 The the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 21 2 quaternary quaternary JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 21 3 structure structure NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 21 4 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 21 5 these these DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 21 6 transporters transporter NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 21 7 is be VBZ cord-271501-yjobthaj 21 8 important important JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 21 9 to to TO cord-271501-yjobthaj 21 10 establish establish VB cord-271501-yjobthaj 21 11 : : : cord-271501-yjobthaj 21 12 to to TO cord-271501-yjobthaj 21 13 what what WDT cord-271501-yjobthaj 21 14 extent extent NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 21 15 is be VBZ cord-271501-yjobthaj 21 16 recent recent JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 21 17 evidence evidence NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 21 18 showing show VBG cord-271501-yjobthaj 21 19 that that IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 21 20 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 21 21 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 21 22 membrane membrane NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 21 23 PAPS pap NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 21 24 transporter transporter NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 21 25 is be VBZ cord-271501-yjobthaj 21 26 a a DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 21 27 homodimer homodimer JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 21 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 21 29 Mandon Mandon NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 21 30 et et FW cord-271501-yjobthaj 21 31 al al NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 21 32 . . NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 21 33 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 21 34 1994b 1994b CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 21 35 ) ) -RRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 21 36 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 21 37 a a DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 21 38 general general JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 21 39 feature feature NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 21 40 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 21 41 these these DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 21 42 transporters transporter NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 21 43 . . . cord-271501-yjobthaj 22 1 Recent recent JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 22 2 evidence evidence NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 22 3 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 22 4 mammals mammal NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 22 5 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 22 6 yeast yeast NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 22 7 suggests suggest VBZ cord-271501-yjobthaj 22 8 that that IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 22 9 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 22 10 membrane membrane NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 22 11 transporters transporter NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 22 12 play play VBP cord-271501-yjobthaj 22 13 a a DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 22 14 regulatory regulatory JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 22 15 role role NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 22 16 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 22 17 determining determine VBG cord-271501-yjobthaj 22 18 which which WDT cord-271501-yjobthaj 22 19 macromolecules macromolecule NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 22 20 undergo undergo VBP cord-271501-yjobthaj 22 21 specific specific JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 22 22 posttranslational posttranslational JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 22 23 modifications modification NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 22 24 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 22 25 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 22 26 lumen lumen NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 22 27 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 22 28 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 22 29 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 22 30 apparatus apparatus NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 23 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 23 2 Abeijon Abeijon NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 23 3 et et NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 23 4 al al NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 23 5 . . . cord-271501-yjobthaj 24 1 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 24 2 1993 1993 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 24 3 ; ; : cord-271501-yjobthaj 24 4 Toma Toma NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 24 5 et et NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 24 6 al al NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 24 7 . . NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 24 8 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 24 9 1996 1996 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 24 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 24 11 . . . cord-271501-yjobthaj 25 1 The the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 25 2 supply supply NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 25 3 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 25 4 nucleotides nucleotide NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 25 5 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 25 6 nucleotide nucleotide JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 25 7 derivatives derivative NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 25 8 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 25 9 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 25 10 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 25 11 lumen lumen NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 25 12 is be VBZ cord-271501-yjobthaj 25 13 limiting limit VBG cord-271501-yjobthaj 25 14 under under IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 25 15 physiological physiological JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 25 16 conditions condition NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 25 17 thereby thereby RB cord-271501-yjobthaj 25 18 allowing allow VBG cord-271501-yjobthaj 25 19 those those DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 25 20 reactions reaction NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 25 21 with with IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 25 22 low low JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 25 23 Kn Kn NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 25 24 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 25 25 values value NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 25 26 to to TO cord-271501-yjobthaj 25 27 take take VB cord-271501-yjobthaj 25 28 preference preference NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 25 29 over over IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 25 30 those those DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 25 31 with with IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 25 32 higher high JJR cord-271501-yjobthaj 25 33 ones one NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 25 34 . . . cord-271501-yjobthaj 26 1 An an DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 26 2 open open JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 26 3 question question NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 26 4 is be VBZ cord-271501-yjobthaj 26 5 whether whether IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 26 6 overexpression overexpression NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 26 7 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 26 8 transporter transporter NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 26 9 proteins protein NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 26 10 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 26 11 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 26 12 membrane membrane NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 26 13 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 26 14 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 26 15 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 26 16 apparatus apparatus NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 26 17 will will MD cord-271501-yjobthaj 26 18 affect affect VB cord-271501-yjobthaj 26 19 transport transport NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 26 20 activity activity NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 26 21 . . . cord-271501-yjobthaj 27 1 Can Can MD cord-271501-yjobthaj 27 2 intrinsic intrinsic JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 27 3 activities activity NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 27 4 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 27 5 these these DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 27 6 different different JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 27 7 transporters transporter NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 27 8 be be VB cord-271501-yjobthaj 27 9 modulated modulate VBN cord-271501-yjobthaj 27 10 by by IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 27 11 different different JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 27 12 effectors effector NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 27 13 including include VBG cord-271501-yjobthaj 27 14 cytosolic cytosolic JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 27 15 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 27 16 lumenal lumenal JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 27 17 nucleotides nucleotide NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 27 18 that that WDT cord-271501-yjobthaj 27 19 are be VBP cord-271501-yjobthaj 27 20 known know VBN cord-271501-yjobthaj 27 21 to to TO cord-271501-yjobthaj 27 22 be be VB cord-271501-yjobthaj 27 23 competitive competitive JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 27 24 inhibitors inhibitor NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 27 25 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 27 26 nucleotide nucleotide JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 27 27 sugar sugar NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 27 28 transport transport NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 27 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 27 30 Capasso Capasso NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 27 31 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 27 32 Hirschberg Hirschberg NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 27 33 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 27 34 1984 1984 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 27 35 ) ) -RRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 27 36 ? ? . cord-271501-yjobthaj 28 1 Is be VBZ cord-271501-yjobthaj 28 2 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 28 3 expression expression NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 28 4 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 28 5 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 28 6 different different JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 28 7 transporter transporter NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 28 8 proteins protein NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 28 9 subject subject JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 28 10 to to IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 28 11 transcriptional transcriptional JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 28 12 or or CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 28 13 translational translational JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 28 14 regulation regulation NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 28 15 during during IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 28 16 different different JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 28 17 physiological physiological JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 28 18 conditions condition NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 28 19 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 28 20 development development NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 28 21 ? ? . cord-271501-yjobthaj 29 1 Detailed detailed JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 29 2 functional functional JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 29 3 studies study NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 29 4 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 29 5 these these DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 29 6 transporters transporter NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 29 7 will will MD cord-271501-yjobthaj 29 8 require require VB cord-271501-yjobthaj 29 9 high high JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 29 10 microgram microgram NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 29 11 amounts amount NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 29 12 for for IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 29 13 reconstitution reconstitution NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 29 14 into into IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 29 15 liposomes liposome NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 29 16 . . . cord-271501-yjobthaj 30 1 These these DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 30 2 proteoliposomes proteoliposome NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 30 3 should should MD cord-271501-yjobthaj 30 4 then then RB cord-271501-yjobthaj 30 5 be be VB cord-271501-yjobthaj 30 6 useful useful JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 30 7 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 30 8 electrophysiological electrophysiological JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 30 9 studies study NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 30 10 analogous analogous JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 30 11 to to IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 30 12 recent recent JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 30 13 ones one NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 30 14 with with IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 30 15 CFTR CFTR NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 31 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 31 2 Bear Bear NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 31 3 et et NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 31 4 al al NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 31 5 . . NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 31 6 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 31 7 1992 1992 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 31 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 32 1 to to TO cord-271501-yjobthaj 32 2 address address VB cord-271501-yjobthaj 32 3 what what WP cord-271501-yjobthaj 32 4 nucleotide nucleotide NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 32 5 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 32 6 phosphate phosphate NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 32 7 species specie NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 32 8 cross cross VBP cord-271501-yjobthaj 32 9 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 32 10 membrane membrane NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 32 11 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 32 12 what what WP cord-271501-yjobthaj 32 13 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-271501-yjobthaj 32 14 charges charge NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 32 15 are be VBP cord-271501-yjobthaj 32 16 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 32 17 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 32 18 to to TO cord-271501-yjobthaj 32 19 study study VB cord-271501-yjobthaj 32 20 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 32 21 possible possible JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 32 22 existence existence NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 32 23 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 32 24 cotransporters cotransporter NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 32 25 coupled couple VBN cord-271501-yjobthaj 32 26 to to IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 32 27 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 32 28 antiporters antiporter NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 32 29 . . . cord-271501-yjobthaj 33 1 A a DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 33 2 combination combination NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 33 3 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 33 4 genetics genetic NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 33 5 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 33 6 overexpression overexpression NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 33 7 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 33 8 wild wild JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 33 9 - - HYPH cord-271501-yjobthaj 33 10 type type NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 33 11 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 33 12 mutant mutant JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 33 13 transporter transporter NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 33 14 proteins protein NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 33 15 followed follow VBN cord-271501-yjobthaj 33 16 by by IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 33 17 reconstitution reconstitution NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 33 18 into into IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 33 19 liposomes liposome NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 33 20 should should MD cord-271501-yjobthaj 33 21 allow allow VB cord-271501-yjobthaj 33 22 determination determination NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 33 23 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 33 24 structural structural JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 33 25 motifs motif NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 33 26 required require VBN cord-271501-yjobthaj 33 27 for for IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 33 28 membrane membrane NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 33 29 insertion insertion NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 33 30 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 33 31 nucleotide nucleotide JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 33 32 recognition recognition NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 33 33 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 33 34 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 33 35 specific specific JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 33 36 sugar sugar NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 33 37 translocation translocation NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 33 38 . . . cord-271501-yjobthaj 34 1 Studies study NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 34 2 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 34 3 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 34 4 yeast yeast NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 1 GDPase GDPase NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 2 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 3 which which WDT cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 4 plays play VBZ cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 5 a a DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 6 pivotal pivotal JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 7 role role NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 8 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 9 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 10 antiport antiport NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 11 mechanism mechanism NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 12 for for IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 13 GDP gdp NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 14 - - HYPH cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 15 mannose mannose NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 16 entry entry NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 17 into into IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 18 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 19 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 20 lumen lumen NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 22 Abeijon Abeijon NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 23 et et NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 24 al al NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 25 . . NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 26 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 27 1993 1993 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 28 ; ; : cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 29 Berninsone Berninsone NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 30 et et NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 31 al al NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 32 . . NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 33 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 34 1994 1994 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 35 ) ) -RRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 36 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 37 have have VBP cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 38 shown show VBN cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 39 that that IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 40 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 41 specificity specificity NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 42 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 43 this this DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 44 enzyme enzyme NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 45 can can MD cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 46 be be VB cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 47 altered alter VBN cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 48 depending depend VBG cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 49 on on IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 50 whether whether IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 51 Ca Ca NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 52 or or CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 53 Mn Mn NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 54 +2 +2 NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 55 are be VBP cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 56 added add VBN cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 57 to to IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 58 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 59 reaction reaction NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 60 ( ( -LRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 61 Abeijon Abeijon NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 62 et et NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 63 al al NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 64 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 65 1993 1993 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 66 ) ) -RRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 35 67 . . . cord-271501-yjobthaj 36 1 To to TO cord-271501-yjobthaj 36 2 what what WDT cord-271501-yjobthaj 36 3 extent extent NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 36 4 may may MD cord-271501-yjobthaj 36 5 this this DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 36 6 be be VB cord-271501-yjobthaj 36 7 another another DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 36 8 regulatory regulatory JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 36 9 mechanism mechanism NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 36 10 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 36 11 nucleotide nucleotide JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 36 12 sugar sugar NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 36 13 transport transport NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 36 14 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 36 15 mammals mammal NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 36 16 which which WDT cord-271501-yjobthaj 36 17 use use VBP cord-271501-yjobthaj 36 18 uridine uridine NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 36 19 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 36 20 guanosine guanosine NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 36 21 nucleotide nucleotide JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 36 22 sugars sugar NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 36 23 ? ? . cord-271501-yjobthaj 37 1 Genetic genetic JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 37 2 diseases disease NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 37 3 affect affect VBP cord-271501-yjobthaj 37 4 transport transport NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 37 5 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 37 6 sugars sugar NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 37 7 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 37 8 amino amino JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 37 9 acids acid NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 37 10 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 37 11 membranes membrane NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 37 12 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 37 13 lysosomes lysosome NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 37 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 37 15 Gahl Gahl NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 37 16 et et FW cord-271501-yjobthaj 37 17 al al NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 37 18 . . . cord-271501-yjobthaj 38 1 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 38 2 1982 1982 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 38 3 ; ; : cord-271501-yjobthaj 38 4 Rosenblatt Rosenblatt NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 38 5 et et NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 38 6 al al NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 38 7 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 38 8 1985 1985 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 38 9 ; ; : cord-271501-yjobthaj 38 10 Mancini Mancini NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 38 11 et et NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 38 12 al al NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 38 13 . . NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 38 14 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 38 15 1989 1989 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 38 16 ; ; : cord-271501-yjobthaj 39 1 Tietze Tietze NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 39 2 et et FW cord-271501-yjobthaj 39 3 al al NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 39 4 . . NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 39 5 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 39 6 1989 1989 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 39 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 39 8 . . . cord-271501-yjobthaj 40 1 Are be VBP cord-271501-yjobthaj 40 2 there there EX cord-271501-yjobthaj 40 3 diseases disease NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 40 4 related relate VBN cord-271501-yjobthaj 40 5 to to IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 40 6 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 40 7 above above JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 40 8 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 40 9 membrane membrane NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 40 10 transporters transporter NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 40 11 ? ? . cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 1 One one PRP cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 2 would would MD cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 3 expect expect VB cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 4 mammalian mammalian JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 5 homozygotes homozygote NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 6 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 7 some some DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 8 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 9 transporter transporter NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 10 mutations mutation NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 11 to to TO cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 12 be be VB cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 13 lethal lethal JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 14 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 15 as as IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 16 many many JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 17 transporters transporter NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 18 are be VBP cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 19 highly highly RB cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 20 specific specific JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 21 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 22 gene gene NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 23 disruptions disruption NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 24 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 25 glycosyltransferases glycosyltransferase NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 26 acting act VBG cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 27 downstream downstream RB cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 28 from from IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 29 these these DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 30 transporters transporter NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 31 were be VBD cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 32 found find VBN cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 33 to to TO cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 34 be be VB cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 35 so so RB cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 36 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 37 that that RB cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 38 is is RB cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 39 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 40 N N NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 41 - - HYPH cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 42 acetylglucosaminyltransferase acetylglucosaminyltransferase NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 43 I -PRON- PRP cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 44 ( ( -LRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 45 Ioffe Ioffe NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 46 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 47 Stanley Stanley NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 48 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 49 1994 1994 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 50 ; ; : cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 51 Metzler Metzler NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 52 et et NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 53 al al NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 54 . . NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 55 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 56 1994 1994 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 57 ) ) -RRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 41 58 . . . cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 1 Nevertheless nevertheless RB cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 2 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 3 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 4 possibility possibility NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 5 exists exist VBZ cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 6 that that IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 7 during during IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 8 pathological pathological JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 9 conditions condition NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 10 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 11 where where WRB cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 12 some some DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 13 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 14 these these DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 15 transporter transporter NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 16 activities activity NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 17 are be VBP cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 18 absent absent JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 19 or or CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 20 diminished diminish VBN cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 21 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 22 other other JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 23 transporters transporter NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 24 may may MD cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 25 partially partially RB cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 26 compensate compensate VB cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 27 for for IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 28 lost lost JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 29 function function NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 30 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 31 that that RB cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 32 is is RB cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 33 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 34 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 35 UDP UDP NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 36 - - HYPH cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 37 GlcNAc glcnac NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 38 transporter transporter NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 39 may may MD cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 40 have have VB cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 41 some some DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 42 affinity affinity NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 43 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 44 although although IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 45 greatly greatly RB cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 46 diminished diminish VBN cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 47 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 48 for for IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 49 UDP udp NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 50 - - HYPH cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 51 GalNAc galnac NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 52 transport transport NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 42 53 . . . cord-271501-yjobthaj 43 1 A a DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 43 2 combination combination NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 43 3 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 43 4 genetics genetics NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 43 5 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 43 6 gene gene NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 43 7 disruption disruption NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 43 8 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 43 9 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 43 10 RNA RNA NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 43 11 antisense antisense NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 43 12 technology technology NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 43 13 should should MD cord-271501-yjobthaj 43 14 be be VB cord-271501-yjobthaj 43 15 applied apply VBN cord-271501-yjobthaj 43 16 to to TO cord-271501-yjobthaj 43 17 determine determine VB cord-271501-yjobthaj 43 18 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 43 19 possible possible JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 43 20 role role NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 43 21 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 43 22 these these DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 43 23 transporters transporter NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 43 24 during during IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 43 25 development development NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 43 26 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 43 27 differentiation differentiation NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 43 28 . . . cord-271501-yjobthaj 44 1 What what WDT cord-271501-yjobthaj 44 2 structural structural JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 44 3 features feature NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 44 4 determine determine VBP cord-271501-yjobthaj 44 5 that that IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 44 6 these these DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 44 7 transporters transporter NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 44 8 become become VBP cord-271501-yjobthaj 44 9 localized localized JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 44 10 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 44 11 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 44 12 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 44 13 apparatus apparatus NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 44 14 and/or and/or CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 44 15 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 44 16 endoplasmic endoplasmic NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 44 17 reticulum reticulum NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 44 18 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 44 19 not not RB cord-271501-yjobthaj 44 20 another another DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 44 21 organelle organelle NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 44 22 ? ? . cord-271501-yjobthaj 45 1 To to TO cord-271501-yjobthaj 45 2 what what WDT cord-271501-yjobthaj 45 3 extent extent NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 45 4 will will MD cord-271501-yjobthaj 45 5 transporters transporter NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 45 6 for for IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 45 7 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 45 8 same same JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 45 9 solute solute NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 45 10 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 45 11 which which WDT cord-271501-yjobthaj 45 12 are be VBP cord-271501-yjobthaj 45 13 localized localize VBN cord-271501-yjobthaj 45 14 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 45 15 different different JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 45 16 organelles organelle NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 45 17 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 45 18 differ differ VBP cord-271501-yjobthaj 45 19 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 45 20 structure structure NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 45 21 ? ? . cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 1 ATP ATP NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 2 transporters transporter NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 3 occur occur VBP cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 4 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 5 mitochondria mitochondrion NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 7 Klingenberg Klingenberg NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 8 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 9 1992 1992 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 11 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 12 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 13 endoplasmic endoplasmic NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 14 reticulum reticulum NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 16 Clairmont Clairmont NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 17 et et NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 18 al al NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 19 . . NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 20 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 21 1992 1992 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 22 ; ; : cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 23 Mayinger Mayinger NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 24 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 25 Meyer Meyer NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 26 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 27 1993 1993 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 28 ; ; : cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 29 Mayinger Mayinger NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 30 et et NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 31 al al NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 32 . . NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 33 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 34 1995 1995 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 35 ) ) -RRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 36 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 37 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 38 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 39 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 40 apparatus apparatus NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 41 ( ( -LRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 42 Capasso Capasso NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 43 et et FW cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 44 al al NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 45 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 46 1989 1989 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 47 ): ): NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 48 all all DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 49 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 50 them -PRON- PRP cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 51 should should MD cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 52 have have VB cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 53 recognition recognition NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 54 features feature NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 55 for for IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 56 ATP ATP NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 57 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 58 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 59 putative putative JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 60 antiporters antiporter NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 61 ADP ADP NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 62 or or CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 63 AMP AMP NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 64 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 65 as as RB cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 66 well well RB cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 67 as as IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 68 specific specific JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 69 organellar organellar NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 70 targeting target VBG cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 71 features feature NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 46 72 . . . cord-271501-yjobthaj 47 1 Elucidations elucidation NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 47 2 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 47 3 them -PRON- PRP cord-271501-yjobthaj 47 4 will will MD cord-271501-yjobthaj 47 5 be be VB cord-271501-yjobthaj 47 6 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 47 7 primary primary JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 47 8 importance importance NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 47 9 . . . cord-271501-yjobthaj 48 1 The the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 48 2 sub sub JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 48 3 - - JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 48 4 Golgi golgi JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 48 5 distribution distribution NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 48 6 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 48 7 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 48 8 different different JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 48 9 transporters transporter NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 48 10 relative relative JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 48 11 to to IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 48 12 each each DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 48 13 other other JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 48 14 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 48 15 to to IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 48 16 transferases transferase NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 48 17 that that WDT cord-271501-yjobthaj 48 18 use use VBP cord-271501-yjobthaj 48 19 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 48 20 same same JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 48 21 nucleotide nucleotide JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 48 22 sugar sugar NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 48 23 as as IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 48 24 substrate substrate NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 48 25 will will MD cord-271501-yjobthaj 48 26 be be VB cord-271501-yjobthaj 48 27 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 48 28 importance importance NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 48 29 . . . cord-271501-yjobthaj 49 1 Will Will MD cord-271501-yjobthaj 49 2 there there EX cord-271501-yjobthaj 49 3 be be VB cord-271501-yjobthaj 49 4 polarization polarization NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 49 5 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 49 6 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 49 7 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 49 8 apparatus apparatus NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 49 9 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 49 10 these these DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 49 11 transporters transporter NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 49 12 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 49 13 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 49 14 same same JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 49 15 general general JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 49 16 manner manner NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 49 17 as as IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 49 18 glycosyltransferases glycosyltransferase NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 49 19 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 49 20 some some DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 49 21 cells cell NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 49 22 ? ? . cord-271501-yjobthaj 50 1 Will Will MD cord-271501-yjobthaj 50 2 there there EX cord-271501-yjobthaj 50 3 be be VB cord-271501-yjobthaj 50 4 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 50 5 apparatuses apparatus NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 50 6 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 50 7 which which WDT cord-271501-yjobthaj 50 8 there there EX cord-271501-yjobthaj 50 9 is be VBZ cord-271501-yjobthaj 50 10 major major JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 50 11 overlapping overlapping NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 50 12 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 50 13 these these DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 50 14 different different JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 50 15 proteins protein NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 50 16 ? ? . cord-271501-yjobthaj 51 1 In in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 51 2 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 51 3 case case NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 51 4 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 51 5 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 51 6 yeast yeast NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 51 7 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 51 8 apparatus apparatus NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 51 9 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 51 10 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 51 11 possibility possibility NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 51 12 exists exist VBZ cord-271501-yjobthaj 51 13 that that IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 51 14 these these DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 51 15 transporters transporter NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 51 16 are be VBP cord-271501-yjobthaj 51 17 not not RB cord-271501-yjobthaj 51 18 polarized polarize VBN cord-271501-yjobthaj 51 19 because because IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 51 20 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 51 21 many many JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 51 22 instances instance NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 51 23 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 51 24 this this DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 51 25 organelle organelle NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 51 26 consists consist VBZ cord-271501-yjobthaj 51 27 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 51 28 only only RB cord-271501-yjobthaj 51 29 one one CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 51 30 cisternae cisternae NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 51 31 ( ( -LRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 51 32 Preuss Preuss NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 51 33 et et FW cord-271501-yjobthaj 51 34 al al NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 51 35 . . NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 51 36 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 51 37 1992 1992 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 51 38 ) ) -RRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 51 39 . . . cord-271501-yjobthaj 52 1 Nevertheless nevertheless RB cord-271501-yjobthaj 52 2 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 52 3 different different JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 52 4 cisternae cisternae NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 52 5 may may MD cord-271501-yjobthaj 52 6 be be VB cord-271501-yjobthaj 52 7 enriched enrich VBN cord-271501-yjobthaj 52 8 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 52 9 individual individual JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 52 10 transporters transporter NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 52 11 . . . cord-271501-yjobthaj 53 1 Clearly clearly RB cord-271501-yjobthaj 53 2 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 53 3 all all DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 53 4 transporters transporter NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 53 5 could could MD cord-271501-yjobthaj 53 6 colocalize colocalize VB cord-271501-yjobthaj 53 7 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 53 8 still still RB cord-271501-yjobthaj 53 9 allow allow VB cord-271501-yjobthaj 53 10 oligosaccharide oligosaccharide NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 53 11 chain chain NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 53 12 specificity specificity NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 53 13 to to TO cord-271501-yjobthaj 53 14 proceed proceed VB cord-271501-yjobthaj 53 15 normally normally RB cord-271501-yjobthaj 53 16 as as IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 53 17 a a DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 53 18 result result NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 53 19 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 53 20 substrate substrate JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 53 21 specificities specificity NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 53 22 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 53 23 glycosyltransferases glycosyltransferase NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 53 24 . . . cord-271501-yjobthaj 54 1 Within within IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 54 2 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 54 3 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 54 4 membrane membrane NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 54 5 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 54 6 do do VB cord-271501-yjobthaj 54 7 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 54 8 transporters transporter NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 54 9 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 54 10 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 54 11 transferases transferase NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 54 12 exist exist VBP cord-271501-yjobthaj 54 13 as as IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 54 14 structural structural JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 54 15 or or CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 54 16 functional functional JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 54 17 complexes complex NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 54 18 ? ? . cord-271501-yjobthaj 55 1 Radiation radiation NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 55 2 inactivation inactivation NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 55 3 studies study NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 55 4 suggest suggest VBP cord-271501-yjobthaj 55 5 that that IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 55 6 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 55 7 PAPS PAPS NNPS cord-271501-yjobthaj 55 8 transporter transporter NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 55 9 is be VBZ cord-271501-yjobthaj 55 10 not not RB cord-271501-yjobthaj 55 11 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 55 12 a a DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 55 13 functional functional JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 55 14 complex complex NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 55 15 with with IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 55 16 any any DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 55 17 corresponding correspond VBG cord-271501-yjobthaj 55 18 sulfotransferases sulfotransferase NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 55 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 55 20 Mandon Mandon NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 55 21 et et NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 55 22 al al NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 55 23 . . NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 55 24 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 55 25 1994a 1994a CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 55 26 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 55 27 b b LS cord-271501-yjobthaj 55 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 55 29 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 55 30 that that DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 55 31 galactosyl galactosyl NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 55 32 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 55 33 sialyltransferases sialyltransferase NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 55 34 are be VBP cord-271501-yjobthaj 55 35 not not RB cord-271501-yjobthaj 55 36 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 55 37 a a DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 55 38 functional functional JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 55 39 complex complex NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 55 40 with with IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 55 41 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 55 42 transporters transporter NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 55 43 ( ( -LRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 55 44 Fleischer Fleischer NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 55 45 et et NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 55 46 al al NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 55 47 . . NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 55 48 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 55 49 1993 1993 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 55 50 ) ) -RRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 55 51 . . . cord-271501-yjobthaj 56 1 Is be VBZ cord-271501-yjobthaj 56 2 this this DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 56 3 a a DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 56 4 general general JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 56 5 observation observation NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 56 6 ? ? . cord-271501-yjobthaj 57 1 Undoubtedly undoubtedly RB cord-271501-yjobthaj 57 2 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 57 3 studies study NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 57 4 will will MD cord-271501-yjobthaj 57 5 address address VB cord-271501-yjobthaj 57 6 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 57 7 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 57 8 targeting targeting NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 57 9 features feature NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 57 10 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 57 11 these these DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 57 12 transporters transporter NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 57 13 . . . cord-271501-yjobthaj 58 1 These these DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 58 2 approaches approach NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 58 3 will will MD cord-271501-yjobthaj 58 4 consist consist VB cord-271501-yjobthaj 58 5 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 58 6 either either DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 58 7 mutagenizing mutagenize VBG cord-271501-yjobthaj 58 8 different different JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 58 9 amino amino NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 58 10 acids acid NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 58 11 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 58 12 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 58 13 transmembrane transmembrane NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 58 14 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 58 15 adjacent adjacent JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 58 16 regions region NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 58 17 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 58 18 these these DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 58 19 proteins protein NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 58 20 or or CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 58 21 attaching attach VBG cord-271501-yjobthaj 58 22 such such JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 58 23 regions region NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 58 24 to to IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 58 25 plasma plasma NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 58 26 membrane membrane NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 58 27 proteins protein NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 58 28 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 58 29 studying study VBG cord-271501-yjobthaj 58 30 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-271501-yjobthaj 58 31 subcellular subcellular JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 58 32 localization localization NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 58 33 ( ( -LRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 58 34 Machamer Machamer NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 58 35 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 58 36 1993 1993 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 58 37 ; ; : cord-271501-yjobthaj 58 38 Gleeson Gleeson NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 58 39 et et NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 58 40 al al NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 58 41 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 58 42 1994 1994 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 58 43 ; ; : cord-271501-yjobthaj 58 44 Colley Colley NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 58 45 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 58 46 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 58 47 press press NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 58 48 ) ) -RRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 58 49 . . . cord-271501-yjobthaj 59 1 These these DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 59 2 studies study NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 59 3 with with IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 59 4 multitransmembrane multitransmembrane NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 59 5 proteins protein NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 59 6 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 59 7 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 59 8 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 59 9 membrane membrane NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 60 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 60 2 Rudolph Rudolph NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 60 3 et et NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 60 4 al al NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 60 5 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 60 6 1989 1989 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 60 7 ; ; : cord-271501-yjobthaj 61 1 Swift Swift NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 61 2 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 61 3 Machamer Machamer NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 61 4 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 61 5 1991 1991 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 61 6 ; ; : cord-271501-yjobthaj 61 7 Antebi Antebi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 61 8 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 61 9 Fink Fink NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 61 10 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 61 11 1992 1992 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 61 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 61 13 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 61 14 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 61 15 above above JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 61 16 nucleotide nucleotide JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 61 17 sugar sugar NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 61 18 transporters transporter NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 61 19 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 61 20 by by IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 61 21 analogy analogy NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 61 22 to to IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 61 23 glycosyltransferases glycosyltransferases NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 61 24 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 61 25 may may MD cord-271501-yjobthaj 61 26 not not RB cord-271501-yjobthaj 61 27 always always RB cord-271501-yjobthaj 61 28 yield yield VB cord-271501-yjobthaj 61 29 interpretable interpretable JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 61 30 results result NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 61 31 . . . cord-271501-yjobthaj 62 1 The the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 62 2 extent extent NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 62 3 to to TO cord-271501-yjobthaj 62 4 which which WDT cord-271501-yjobthaj 62 5 constructs construct NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 62 6 expressed express VBN cord-271501-yjobthaj 62 7 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 62 8 one one CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 62 9 cell cell NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 62 10 line line NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 62 11 or or CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 62 12 organism organism NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 62 13 will will MD cord-271501-yjobthaj 62 14 localize localize VB cord-271501-yjobthaj 62 15 to to IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 62 16 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 62 17 same same JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 62 18 organelle organelle NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 62 19 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 62 20 another another DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 62 21 cell cell NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 62 22 line line NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 62 23 or or CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 62 24 organism organism NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 62 25 must must MD cord-271501-yjobthaj 62 26 be be VB cord-271501-yjobthaj 62 27 determined determine VBN cord-271501-yjobthaj 62 28 . . . cord-271501-yjobthaj 63 1 Do do VBP cord-271501-yjobthaj 63 2 transporters transporter NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 63 3 recycle recycle VB cord-271501-yjobthaj 63 4 between between IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 63 5 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 63 6 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 63 7 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 63 8 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 63 9 ER er NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 63 10 ? ? . cord-271501-yjobthaj 64 1 Some some DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 64 2 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 64 3 as as IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 64 4 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 64 5 S.cerevisiae S.cerevisiae NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 65 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 65 2 Abeijon Abeijon NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 65 3 et et NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 65 4 al al NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 65 5 . . NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 65 6 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 65 7 1996 1996 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 65 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 65 9 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 65 10 have have VBP cord-271501-yjobthaj 65 11 a a DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 65 12 KKXX KKXX NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 65 13 signal signal NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 65 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 65 15 Jackson Jackson NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 65 16 et et NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 65 17 al al NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 65 18 . . NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 65 19 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 65 20 1990 1990 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 65 21 ; ; : cord-271501-yjobthaj 65 22 Townsley Townsley NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 65 23 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 65 24 Pelham Pelham NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 65 25 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 65 26 1994 1994 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 65 27 ; ; : cord-271501-yjobthaj 65 28 Schroeder Schroeder NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 65 29 et et NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 65 30 al al NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 65 31 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 65 32 1995 1995 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 65 33 ) ) -RRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 65 34 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 65 35 while while IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 65 36 some some DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 65 37 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 65 38 K.lactis K.lactis NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 65 39 ( ( -LRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 65 40 Abeijon Abeijon NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 65 41 et et NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 65 42 al al NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 65 43 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 65 44 1996 1996 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 65 45 ) ) -RRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 65 46 do do VBP cord-271501-yjobthaj 65 47 not not RB cord-271501-yjobthaj 65 48 . . . cord-271501-yjobthaj 66 1 Is be VBZ cord-271501-yjobthaj 66 2 this this DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 66 3 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 66 4 relevance relevance NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 66 5 ? ? . cord-271501-yjobthaj 67 1 In in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 67 2 summary summary NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 67 3 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 67 4 although although IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 67 5 much much JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 67 6 has have VBZ cord-271501-yjobthaj 67 7 been be VBN cord-271501-yjobthaj 67 8 learned learn VBN cord-271501-yjobthaj 67 9 about about IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 67 10 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 67 11 transport transport NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 67 12 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 67 13 nucleotide nucleotide JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 67 14 sugars sugar NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 67 15 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 67 16 PAPS pap NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 67 17 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 67 18 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 67 19 ATP ATP NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 67 20 during during IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 67 21 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 67 22 past past JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 67 23 years year NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 67 24 we -PRON- PRP cord-271501-yjobthaj 67 25 are be VBP cord-271501-yjobthaj 67 26 clearly clearly RB cord-271501-yjobthaj 67 27 at at IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 67 28 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 67 29 dawn dawn NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 67 30 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 67 31 a a DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 67 32 new new JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 67 33 era era NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 67 34 . . . cord-271501-yjobthaj 68 1 This this DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 68 2 will will MD cord-271501-yjobthaj 68 3 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 68 4 hopefully hopefully RB cord-271501-yjobthaj 68 5 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 68 6 bring bring VB cord-271501-yjobthaj 68 7 more more JJR cord-271501-yjobthaj 68 8 investigators investigator NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 68 9 into into IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 68 10 this this DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 68 11 field field NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 68 12 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 68 13 thereby thereby RB cord-271501-yjobthaj 68 14 allow allow VB cord-271501-yjobthaj 68 15 a a DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 68 16 faster fast JJR cord-271501-yjobthaj 68 17 pace pace NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 68 18 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 68 19 obtaining obtain VBG cord-271501-yjobthaj 68 20 answers answer NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 68 21 to to IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 68 22 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 68 23 above above JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 68 24 important important JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 68 25 questions question NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 68 26 . . . cord-271501-yjobthaj 69 1 Topography topography NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 69 2 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 69 3 glycosylation glycosylation NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 69 4 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 69 5 yeast yeast NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 69 6 . . . cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 1 Characterization characterization NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 2 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 3 GDP gdp NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 4 - - HYPH cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 5 mannose mannose NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 6 transport transport NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 7 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 8 lumenal lumenal JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 9 guanosine guanosine NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 10 diphosphatase diphosphatase NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 11 activities activity NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 12 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 13 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 14 - - HYPH cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 15 like like JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 16 vesicles vesicle NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 17 Guanosine Guanosine NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 18 diphosphatase diphosphatase NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 19 is be VBZ cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 20 required require VBN cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 21 for for IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 22 protein protein NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 23 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 24 sphingolipid sphingolipid NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 25 glycosylation glycosylation NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 26 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 27 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 28 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 29 lumen lumen NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 30 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 31 Saccharomyces saccharomyce NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 32 cerevisiae cerevisiae VBZ cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 33 A a DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 34 mutant mutant JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 35 yeasl yeasl NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 36 deficient deficient JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 37 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 38 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 39 transport transport NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 40 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 41 uridine uridine NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 42 diphosphate diphosphate NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 43 N N NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 44 - - HYPH cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 45 acetylglucosamine acetylglucosamine NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 46 Molecular Molecular NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 47 cloning cloning NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 48 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 49 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 50 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 51 apparatus apparatus NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 52 uridine uridine NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 53 diphosphate diphosphate NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 54 - - HYPH cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 55 N N NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 56 - - HYPH cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 57 acetylglucosamine acetylglucosamine NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 58 transporter transporter NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 59 from from IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 60 Kluyveromyces Kluyveromyces NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 70 61 Laclis Laclis NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 71 1 The the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 71 2 yeast yeast NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 72 1 Ca ca NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 72 2 2 2 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 72 3 * * NFP cord-271501-yjobthaj 72 4 -ATPase -atpase NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 72 5 homologue homologue NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 72 6 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 72 7 PMR1 PMR1 NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 72 8 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 72 9 is be VBZ cord-271501-yjobthaj 72 10 required require VBN cord-271501-yjobthaj 72 11 for for IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 72 12 normal normal JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 72 13 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 72 14 function function NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 72 15 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 72 16 localizes localize VBZ cord-271501-yjobthaj 72 17 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 72 18 novel novel JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 72 19 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 72 20 - - HYPH cord-271501-yjobthaj 72 21 like like JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 72 22 distribution distribution NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 72 23 Purification purification NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 72 24 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 72 25 functional functional JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 72 26 reconstirution reconstirution NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 72 27 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 72 28 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 72 29 cystic cystic JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 72 30 fibrosis fibrosis NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 72 31 transmembrane transmembrane NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 72 32 conductance conductance NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 72 33 regulator regulator NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 72 34 ( ( -LRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 72 35 CFTR CFTR NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 72 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 1 The the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 2 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 3 guanosine guanosine NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 4 diphosphatase diphosphatase NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 5 is be VBZ cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 6 required require VBN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 7 for for IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 8 transport transport NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 9 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 10 GDP gdp NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 11 - - HYPH cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 12 mannose mannose NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 13 into into IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 14 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 15 lumen lumen NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 16 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 17 Saccharomyces saccharomyce NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 18 cerevisiae cerevisiae VBZ cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 19 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 20 vesicles vesicle NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 21 Effect effect NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 22 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 23 nuclcotides nuclcotide NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 24 on on IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 25 translocation translocation NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 26 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 27 sugar sugar NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 28 nucleotides nucleotide NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 29 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 30 adenosine adenosine NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 31 3 3 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 32 ' ' '' cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 33 phosphate phosphate NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 34 5 5 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 35 ' ' '' cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 36 phosphosulfate phosphosulfate NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 37 into into IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 38 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 39 apparatus apparatus NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 40 vesicles vesicle NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 41 Mechanism mechanism NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 42 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 43 phosphorylation phosphorylation NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 44 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 45 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 46 lumen lumen NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 47 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 48 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 49 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 50 apparatus apparatus NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 51 : : : cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 52 translocation translocation NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 53 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 54 adenosine adenosine NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 55 5 5 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 56 ' ' '' cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 57 triphosphate triphosphate NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 58 into into IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 59 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 60 vesicles vesicle NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 61 for for IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 62 rat rat NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 63 liver liver NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 64 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 65 mammary mammary JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 66 gland gland NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 67 Translocation Translocation NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 68 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 69 ATP ATP NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 70 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 71 membrane membrane NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 72 transporters transporter NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 73 into into IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 74 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 75 lumen lumen NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 76 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 77 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 78 rough rough JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 79 endoplasmic endoplasmic NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 80 rcticulum rcticulum NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 81 - - HYPH cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 82 derived derive VBN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 83 vesicles vesicle NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 84 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 85 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 86 binding binding NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 87 to to IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 88 lumenal lumenal JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 89 proteins protein NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 90 including include VBG cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 91 BiP BiP NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 92 ( ( -LRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 93 GRP GRP NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 94 78 78 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 95 ) ) -RRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 96 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 97 GRP GRP NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 98 94 94 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 99 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 100 localization localization NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 101 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 102 glycosyltransferases glycosyltransferase NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 103 : : : cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 104 more more JJR cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 105 questions question NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 106 than than IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 107 answers answer NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 108 Expression expression NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 109 cloning cloning NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 110 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 111 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 112 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 113 CMP CMP NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 114 sialic sialic NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 115 acid acid NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 116 transporter transporter NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 117 Target Target NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 118 sizes size NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 119 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 120 galactosyltransferase galactosyltransferase NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 121 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 122 sialyltransferase sialyltransferase NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 123 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 124 uridinediphosphatase uridinediphosphatase NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 125 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 126 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 127 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 128 apparatus apparatus NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 129 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 130 rat rat NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 131 bver bver IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 132 Cystine Cystine NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 133 transport transport NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 134 is be VBZ cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 135 defective defective JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 136 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 137 isolated isolate VBN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 138 leukocyte leukocyte NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 139 lysosomes lysosome NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 140 from from IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 141 patients patient NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 142 with with IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 143 cystinosis cystinosis NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 144 Targeting targeting NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 145 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 146 proteins protein NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 147 to to IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 148 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 149 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 150 apparatus apparatus NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 151 Topography Topography NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 152 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 153 glycosylanon glycosylanon NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 154 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 155 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 156 rough rough JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 157 endoplasmic endoplasmic NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 158 reticulum reticulum NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 159 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 160 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 161 apparatus apparatus NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 162 Mice mouse NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 73 163 lacking lack VBG cord-271501-yjobthaj 74 1 N N NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 74 2 - - NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 74 3 acetylglucosaminyltransferase acetylglucosaminyltransferase NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 1 I -PRON- PRP cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 2 activity activity NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 3 die die VBP cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 4 at at IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 5 mid mid NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 6 - - NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 7 gestation gestation NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 8 revealing reveal VBG cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 9 an an DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 10 essential essential JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 11 role role NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 12 for for IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 13 complex complex JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 14 or or CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 15 hybrid hybrid JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 16 N n CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 17 - - HYPH cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 18 lmked lmked JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 19 carbohydrates carbohydrate NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 20 Identification Identification NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 21 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 22 a a DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 23 consensus consensus NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 24 motif motif NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 25 for for IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 26 retention retention NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 27 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 28 transmembrane transmembrane JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 29 proteins protein NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 30 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 31 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 32 endoplasmic endoplasmic NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 33 reuculum reuculum NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 34 Dialectics Dialectics NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 35 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 36 carrier carrier NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 37 research research NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 38 : : : cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 39 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 40 ADP ADP NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 41 / / SYM cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 42 ATP ATP NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 43 carrier carrier NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 44 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 45 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 46 uncoupling uncoupling JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 47 protein protein NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 48 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 49 GDPmannose GDPmannose NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 50 requires require VBZ cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 51 Leishmania Leishmania NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 52 LPG2 LPG2 NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 53 : : : cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 54 a a DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 55 member member NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 56 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 57 a a DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 58 eukaryotic eukaryotic JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 59 family family NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 60 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 61 putative putative JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 62 nucleotide nucleotide JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 63 - - HYPH cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 64 sugar sugar NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 65 transporter transporter NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 66 Targeting targeting NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 67 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 68 retention retention NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 69 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 70 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 71 membrane membrane NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 72 proteins protein NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 73 Characterization characterization NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 74 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 75 a a DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 76 proton proton NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 77 - - HYPH cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 78 driven drive VBN cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 79 carrier carrier NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 80 for for IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 81 sialic sialic JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 82 acid acid NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 83 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 84 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 85 lysosomal lysosomal JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 86 membrane membrane NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 87 Purification purification NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 88 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 89 tbe tbe NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 90 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 91 adenosine adenosine NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 92 3 3 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 93 ' ' '' cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 94 phosphate phosphate NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 95 5'-phosphosulfate 5'-phosphosulfate CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 96 transporter transporter NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 97 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 98 a a DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 99 homodimer homodimer NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 100 within within IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 101 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 102 membrane membrane NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 103 A a DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 104 monomeric monomeric JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 105 protein protein NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 106 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 107 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 108 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 75 109 membrane membrane NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 76 1 catalyzes catalyzes NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 1 both both DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 2 N n CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 3 - - HYPH cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 4 deacetylation deacetylation NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 5 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 6 N n CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 7 - - HYPH cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 8 sulfation sulfation NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 9 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 10 heparan heparan NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 11 sulfate sulfate NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 12 An an DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 13 ATP ATP NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 14 transporter transporter NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 15 it -PRON- PRP cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 16 required require VBD cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 17 for for IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 18 protein protein NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 19 translocation translocation NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 20 into into IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 21 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 22 yeast yeast NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 23 endoplasmic endoplasmic NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 24 reticulum reticulum NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 25 Saclp Saclp NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 26 mediates mediate VBZ cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 27 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 28 adenosine adenosine NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 29 triphosphate triphosphate NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 30 transport transport NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 31 into into IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 32 yeast yeast NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 33 endoplasmic endoplasmic NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 34 reticulum reticulum NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 35 that that WDT cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 36 is be VBZ cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 37 required require VBN cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 38 for for IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 39 protein protein NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 40 translocation translocation NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 41 Complex Complex NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 42 asparagine asparagine NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 43 - - HYPH cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 44 linked link VBN cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 45 oligosaccharides oligosaccharide NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 46 are be VBP cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 47 required require VBN cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 48 for for IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 49 morphogenic morphogenic JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 50 events event NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 51 during during IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 52 postimplantation postimplantation NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 53 development development NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 54 Reconstitution Reconstitution NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 55 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 56 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 57 vesicle vesicle NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 58 CMPsialic cmpsialic NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 59 acid acid NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 60 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 61 adenosine adenosine NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 62 3 3 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 63 ' ' '' cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 64 phosphate phosphate NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 65 5 5 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 66 ' ' POS cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 67 phosphosulfate phosphosulfate NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 68 transport transport NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 69 into into IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 70 proteoliposomes proteoliposomes NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 71 Characterization characterization NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 72 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 73 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 74 Saccharomyces Saccharomyces NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 75 cerevisiae cerevisiae NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 76 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 77 complex complex JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 78 through through IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 79 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 80 cell cell NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 81 cycle cycle NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 82 by by IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 83 immunoelectronmicroscopy immunoelectronmicroscopy NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 84 Defect Defect NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 85 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 86 vitamin vitamin NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 77 87 B b NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 78 1 12 12 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 78 2 metabolism metabolism NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 79 1 The the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 79 2 yeast yeast NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 79 3 secretory secretory NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 79 4 pathway pathway NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 79 5 is be VBZ cord-271501-yjobthaj 79 6 perturbed perturb VBN cord-271501-yjobthaj 79 7 by by IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 79 8 mutations mutation NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 79 9 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 79 10 PMR1 PMR1 NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 79 11 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 79 12 a a DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 79 13 member member NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 79 14 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 79 15 a a DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 79 16 Ca Ca NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 79 17 2 2 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 79 18 + + CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 79 19 ATPase ATPase NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 79 20 family family NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 1 The the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 2 Golgi golgi NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 3 - - HYPH cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 4 localization localization NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 5 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 6 yeast yeast NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 7 Emp47p Emp47p NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 8 depends depend VBZ cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 9 on on IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 10 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 11 di di NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 12 - - HYPH cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 13 lysine lysine JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 14 motif motif NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 15 but but CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 16 is be VBZ cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 17 not not RB cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 18 affected affect VBN cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 19 by by IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 20 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 21 retl-1 retl-1 NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 22 mutation mutation NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 23 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 24 a a DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 25 - - HYPH cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 26 COP cop NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 27 Transport transport NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 28 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 29 sugar sugar NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 30 nucleotides nucleotide NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 31 into into IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 32 rat rat NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 33 liver liver NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 34 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 35 : : : cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 36 a a DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 37 new new JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 38 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 39 marker marker NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 40 activity activity NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 41 A a DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 42 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 43 retention retention NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 44 signal signal NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 45 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 46 a a DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 47 membrane membrane NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 48 - - HYPH cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 49 spanning span VBG cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 50 domain domain NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 51 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 52 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 53 El El NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 54 protein protein NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 55 Defective defective JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 56 lysosomal lysosomal JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 57 egress egress NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 58 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 59 free free JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 60 sialic sialic NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 61 acid acid NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 62 ( ( -LRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 63 Nacetylneuraminic Nacetylneuraminic NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 64 acid acid NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 65 ) ) -RRB- cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 66 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 67 fibroblasts fibroblast NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 68 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 69 patients patient NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 70 with with IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 71 infantile infantile JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 72 free free JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 73 sialic sialic JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 74 acid acid NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 75 storage storage NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 76 disease disease NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 77 Transport transport NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 78 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 79 UDP udp NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 80 - - HYPH cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 81 Galactose galactose NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 82 into into IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 83 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 84 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 85 lumen lumen NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 86 regulates regulate VBZ cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 87 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 88 biosynthesis biosynthesis NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 89 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 80 90 proteoglycans proteoglycan NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 81 1 The the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 81 2 KKXX KKXX NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 81 3 signal signal NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 81 4 mediates mediate VBZ cord-271501-yjobthaj 81 5 retrieval retrieval NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 81 6 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 81 7 membrane membrane NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 81 8 proteins protein NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 81 9 from from IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 81 10 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 81 11 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 81 12 to to IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 81 13 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 81 14 ER ER NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 81 15 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 81 16 yeast yeast NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 81 17 Eur Eur NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 81 18 UDP UDP NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 81 19 - - HYPH cord-271501-yjobthaj 81 20 GlcNAc glcnac NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 81 21 transport transport NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 81 22 across across IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 81 23 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 81 24 Golgi Golgi NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 81 25 membrane membrane NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 81 26 : : : cord-271501-yjobthaj 82 1 electroneutral electroneutral NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 82 2 exchange exchange NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 82 3 for for IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 82 4 dianionic dianionic NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 82 5 UMP UMP NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 82 6 Acknowledgments acknowledgment NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 82 7 I -PRON- PRP cord-271501-yjobthaj 82 8 thank thank VBP cord-271501-yjobthaj 82 9 C. C. NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 82 10 Abeijon Abeijon NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 82 11 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 82 12 J. J. NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 82 13 Baenziger Baenziger NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 82 14 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 82 15 M. M. NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 82 16 Milla Milla NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 82 17 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 82 18 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 82 19 E. E. NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 82 20 Mandon Mandon NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 82 21 for for IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 82 22 helpful helpful JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 82 23 comments comment NNS cord-271501-yjobthaj 82 24 , , , cord-271501-yjobthaj 82 25 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 82 26 Annette Annette NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 82 27 Stratton Stratton NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 82 28 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 82 29 Karen Karen NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 82 30 Welch Welch NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 82 31 for for IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 82 32 excellent excellent JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 82 33 secretarial secretarial JJ cord-271501-yjobthaj 82 34 assistance assistance NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 82 35 . . . cord-271501-yjobthaj 83 1 The the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 83 2 work work NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 83 3 in in IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 83 4 my -PRON- PRP$ cord-271501-yjobthaj 83 5 laboratory laboratory NN cord-271501-yjobthaj 83 6 was be VBD cord-271501-yjobthaj 83 7 supported support VBN cord-271501-yjobthaj 83 8 by by IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 83 9 Grants Grants NNPS cord-271501-yjobthaj 83 10 NTH NTH NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 83 11 30365 30365 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 83 12 and and CC cord-271501-yjobthaj 83 13 34396 34396 CD cord-271501-yjobthaj 83 14 from from IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 83 15 the the DT cord-271501-yjobthaj 83 16 National National NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 83 17 Institute Institute NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 83 18 of of IN cord-271501-yjobthaj 83 19 General General NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 83 20 Medical Medical NNP cord-271501-yjobthaj 83 21 Sciences Sciences NNPS cord-271501-yjobthaj 83 22 . . .