id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-276358-so390gp4 Nieto-Torres, Jose L. Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus E protein transports calcium ions and activates the NLRP3 inflammasome 2015-11-30 .txt text/plain 7169 396 49 title: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus E protein transports calcium ions and activates the NLRP3 inflammasome In this report, we demonstrate that SARS-CoV E protein forms protein–lipid channels in ERGIC/Golgi membranes that are permeable to calcium ions, a highly relevant feature never reported before. Previously, we reported that SARS-CoV E protein showed mild selectivity for cations (Na þ and K þ ) when reconstituted in ERGIC/ Golgi membranes, mostly conferred by the negative charges of the lipids (Verdia-Baguena et al., 2012 . Synthetic peptides representing the full-length SARS-CoV E protein, or its transmembrane domain (amino acids 7-38) containing point mutations that inhibited ion channel activity (N15A and V25F), were generated by standard phase synthesis and purified by HPLC, as previously described (Verdia-Baguena et al., 2012) . Severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated coronavirus 3a protein forms an ion channel and modulates virus release Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus envelope protein ion channel activity promotes virus fitness and pathogenesis ./cache/cord-276358-so390gp4.txt ./txt/cord-276358-so390gp4.txt