id sid tid token lemma pos cord-280249-kfon0l9h 1 1 key key JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 1 2 : : : cord-280249-kfon0l9h 1 3 cord-280249-kfon0l9h cord-280249-kfon0l9h CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 2 1 authors author NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 2 2 : : : cord-280249-kfon0l9h 2 3 Granstrom Granstrom NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 2 4 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 2 5 David David NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 2 6 E. E. NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 3 1 title title NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 3 2 : : : cord-280249-kfon0l9h 4 1 Recent recent JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 4 2 Advances advance NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 4 3 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 4 4 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 4 5 Laboratory Laboratory NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 4 6 Diagnosis Diagnosis NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 4 7 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 4 8 Equine equine JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 4 9 Parasitic parasitic JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 4 10 Diseases Diseases NNPS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 4 11 date date NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 4 12 : : : cord-280249-kfon0l9h 4 13 1995 1995 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 4 14 - - SYM cord-280249-kfon0l9h 4 15 12 12 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 4 16 - - SYM cord-280249-kfon0l9h 4 17 31 31 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 4 18 journal journal NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 4 19 : : : cord-280249-kfon0l9h 4 20 Veterinary Veterinary NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 4 21 Clinics Clinics NNPS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 4 22 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 4 23 North North NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 4 24 America America NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 4 25 : : : cord-280249-kfon0l9h 5 1 Equine equine JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 5 2 Practice practice NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 5 3 DOI doi NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 5 4 : : : cord-280249-kfon0l9h 6 1 10.1016 10.1016 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 6 2 / / SYM cord-280249-kfon0l9h 6 3 s0749 s0749 NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 6 4 - - HYPH cord-280249-kfon0l9h 6 5 0739(17)30309 0739(17)30309 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 6 6 - - SYM cord-280249-kfon0l9h 6 7 7 7 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 6 8 sha sha NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 6 9 : : : cord-280249-kfon0l9h 6 10 59588b724fc1ff55de9a4a4ab5dbe57a9211710a 59588b724fc1ff55de9a4a4ab5dbe57a9211710a CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 6 11 doc_id doc_id CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 6 12 : : : cord-280249-kfon0l9h 6 13 280249 280249 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 6 14 cord_uid cord_uid NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 6 15 : : : cord-280249-kfon0l9h 6 16 kfon0l9h kfon0l9h XX cord-280249-kfon0l9h 7 1 This this DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 7 2 article article NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 7 3 reviews review VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 7 4 recent recent JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 7 5 advances advance NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 7 6 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 7 7 laboratory laboratory NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 7 8 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 7 9 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 7 10 equine equine JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 7 11 parasitic parasitic JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 7 12 diseases disease NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 7 13 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 8 1 Laboratory laboratory NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 8 2 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 8 3 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 8 4 most most JJS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 8 5 equine equine JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 8 6 parasitic parasitic JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 8 7 diseases disease NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 8 8 continues continue VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 8 9 to to TO cord-280249-kfon0l9h 8 10 rely rely VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 8 11 on on IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 8 12 standard standard JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 8 13 methods method NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 8 14 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 9 1 Only only RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 9 2 laboratory laboratory NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 9 3 diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 9 4 testing testing NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 9 5 for for IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 9 6 EPM EPM NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 9 7 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 9 8 cryptosporidiosis cryptosporidiosis NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 9 9 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 9 10 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 9 11 giardiasis giardiasis NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 9 12 are be VBP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 9 13 included include VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 9 14 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 9 15 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 9 16 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 9 17 criteria criterion NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 9 18 for for IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 9 19 testing testing NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 9 20 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 9 21 interpretation interpretation NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 9 22 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 9 23 results result NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 9 24 for for IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 9 25 each each DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 9 26 new new JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 9 27 diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 9 28 method method NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 9 29 are be VBP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 9 30 explained explain VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 9 31 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 10 1 The the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 10 2 laboratory laboratory NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 10 3 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 10 4 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 10 5 most most JJS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 10 6 equine equine JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 10 7 parasitic parasitic JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 10 8 diseases disease NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 10 9 continues continue VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 10 10 to to TO cord-280249-kfon0l9h 10 11 rely rely VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 10 12 on on IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 10 13 standard standard JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 10 14 methods method NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 10 15 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 11 1 These these DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 11 2 techniques technique NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 11 3 are be VBP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 11 4 well well RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 11 5 documented document VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 11 6 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 11 7 numerous numerous JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 11 8 current current JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 11 9 texts text NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 11 10 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 12 1 This this DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 12 2 article article NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 12 3 focuses focus VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 12 4 on on IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 12 5 recent recent JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 12 6 advances advance NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 12 7 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 12 8 diag diag NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 12 9 nostic nostic JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 12 10 testing testing NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 12 11 for for IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 12 12 equine equine JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 12 13 parasitic parasitic JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 12 14 diseases disease NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 12 15 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 13 1 These these DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 13 2 include include VBP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 13 3 diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 13 4 tests test NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 13 5 for for IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 13 6 equine equine JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 13 7 protozoal protozoal NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 13 8 myeloencephalitis myeloencephalitis NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 13 9 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 13 10 cryptosporidiosis cryptosporidiosis NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 13 11 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 13 12 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 13 13 giardi giardi NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 13 14 asis asis NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 13 15 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 14 1 Clinical clinical JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 14 2 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 14 3 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 14 4 equine equine JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 14 5 protozoal protozoal FW cord-280249-kfon0l9h 14 6 myeloencephalitis myeloencephalitis NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 14 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-280249-kfon0l9h 14 8 EPM EPM NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 14 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-280249-kfon0l9h 14 10 is be VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 14 11 problematic problematic JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 14 12 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 15 1 Multifocal multifocal JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 15 2 lesions lesion NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 15 3 may may MD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 15 4 occur occur VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 15 5 anywhere anywhere RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 15 6 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 15 7 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 15 8 central central JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 15 9 ner ner FW cord-280249-kfon0l9h 15 10 vous vous NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 15 11 system system NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 15 12 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 15 13 resulting result VBG cord-280249-kfon0l9h 15 14 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 15 15 clinical clinical JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 15 16 signs sign NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 15 17 compatible compatible JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 15 18 with with IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 15 19 virtually virtually RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 15 20 any any DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 15 21 equine equine JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 15 22 neurologic neurologic JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 15 23 disease disease NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 15 24 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 1 5 5 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 2 • • CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 3 12 12 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 4 • • NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 5 15 15 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 6 Accurate accurate JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 7 antemortem antemortem NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 8 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 9 has have VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 10 been be VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 11 enhanced enhance VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 12 greatly greatly RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 13 by by IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 14 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 15 recent recent JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 16 development development NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 17 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 18 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 19 Western western JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 20 blot blot NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 21 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 22 polymerase polymerase NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 23 chain chain NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 24 reaction reaction NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 25 tests test NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 27 Equine Equine NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 28 Biodiagnostics Biodiagnostics NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 29 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 30 Inc Inc NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 31 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 32 Lexington Lexington NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 33 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 34 KY KY NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 35 ) ) -RRB- cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 36 to to TO cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 37 detect detect VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 38 parasite parasite NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 39 - - HYPH cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 40 specific specific JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 41 antibodies antibody NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 42 or or CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 43 parasite parasite NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 44 DNA dna NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 45 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 46 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 47 blood blood NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 48 or or CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 49 cerebrospinal cerebrospinal NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 50 fluid fluid NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 51 ( ( -LRB- cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 52 CSF CSF NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 53 ) ) -RRB- cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 54 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 55 affected affected JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 56 horses horse NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 16 57 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 17 1 7 7 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 17 2 • • NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 17 3 11 11 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 18 1 An an DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 18 2 immunofluores immunofluores NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 18 3 - - HYPH cord-280249-kfon0l9h 18 4 cence cence NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 18 5 test test NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 18 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-280249-kfon0l9h 18 7 Oklahoma Oklahoma NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 18 8 State State NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 18 9 University University NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 18 10 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 18 11 Stillwater Stillwater NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 18 12 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 18 13 OK ok JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 18 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-280249-kfon0l9h 18 15 based base VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 18 16 on on IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 18 17 an an DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 18 18 antigen antigen NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 18 19 extract extract NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 18 20 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 18 21 Sarcocystis Sarcocystis NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 18 22 cruzi cruzi NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 18 23 from from IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 18 24 cattle cattle NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 18 25 also also RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 18 26 has have VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 18 27 been be VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 18 28 used use VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 18 29 to to TO cord-280249-kfon0l9h 18 30 test test VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 18 31 equine equine JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 18 32 serum serum NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 18 33 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 19 1 This this DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 19 2 technique technique NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 19 3 lacks lack VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 19 4 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 19 5 sensitivity sensitivity NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 19 6 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 19 7 specificity specificity NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 19 8 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 19 9 Western western JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 19 10 blot blot NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 19 11 analysis analysis NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 19 12 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 19 13 can can MD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 19 14 not not RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 19 15 differentiate differentiate VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 19 16 exposure exposure NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 19 17 to to IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 19 18 S. S. NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 19 19 neurona neurona NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 19 20 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 19 21 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 19 22 causative causative JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 19 23 agent agent NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 19 24 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 19 25 EPM EPM NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 19 26 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 19 27 from from IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 19 28 exposure exposure NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 19 29 to to IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 19 30 S. S. NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 19 31 fayeri fayeri NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 19 32 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 19 33 a a DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 19 34 common common JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 19 35 parasite parasite NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 19 36 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 19 37 equine equine JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 19 38 skeletal skeletal JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 19 39 muscle muscle NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 19 40 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 20 1 5 5 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 20 2 Western western JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 20 3 blot blot NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 20 4 analysis analysis NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 20 5 is be VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 20 6 based base VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 20 7 on on IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 20 8 electrophoretic electrophoretic JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 20 9 separation separation NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 20 10 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 20 11 proteins protein NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 20 12 from from IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 20 13 cultured cultured JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 20 14 S. S. NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 20 15 neurona neurona NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 20 16 merozo merozo NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 20 17 ites ites NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 20 18 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 21 1 Separation separation NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 21 2 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 21 3 parasite parasite NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 21 4 proteins protein NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 21 5 permits permit VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 21 6 evaluation evaluation NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 21 7 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 21 8 serum serum NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 21 9 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 21 10 CSF CSF NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 21 11 samples sample NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 21 12 for for IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 21 13 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 21 14 presence presence NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 21 15 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 21 16 antibodies antibody NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 21 17 that that WDT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 21 18 react react VBP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 21 19 with with IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 21 20 S. S. NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 21 21 neurona neurona NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 21 22 - - HYPH cord-280249-kfon0l9h 21 23 specific specific JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 21 24 proteins protein NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 21 25 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 22 1 Seroprevalence Seroprevalence NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 22 2 studies study NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 22 3 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 22 4 clinical clinical JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 22 5 testing testing NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 22 6 indicate indicate VBP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 22 7 that that IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 22 8 exposure exposure NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 22 9 to to IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 22 10 S. S. NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 22 11 neurona neurona NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 22 12 is be VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 22 13 common common JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 22 14 throughout throughout IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 22 15 North North NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 22 16 America America NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 22 17 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 23 1 IO IO NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 23 2 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 23 3 1 1 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 23 4 2 2 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 23 5 Nationally nationally RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 23 6 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 23 7 seroprevalence seroprevalence NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 23 8 is be VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 23 9 estimated estimate VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 23 10 to to TO cord-280249-kfon0l9h 23 11 be be VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 23 12 30 30 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 23 13 % % NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 23 14 ; ; , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 23 15 however however RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 23 16 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 23 17 exposure exposure NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 23 18 seems seem VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 23 19 to to TO cord-280249-kfon0l9h 23 20 be be VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 23 21 at at RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 23 22 least least RBS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 23 23 10 10 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 23 24 % % NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 23 25 higher high JJR cord-280249-kfon0l9h 23 26 among among IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 23 27 horses horse NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 23 28 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 23 29 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 23 30 Eastern eastern JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 23 31 part part NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 23 32 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 23 33 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 23 34 United United NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 23 35 States States NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 23 36 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 24 1 High high JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 24 2 seroprevalence seroprevalence NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 24 3 among among IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 24 4 clinically clinically RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 24 5 normal normal JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 24 6 horses horse NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 24 7 limits limit VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 24 8 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 24 9 value value NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 24 10 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 24 11 serum serum NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 24 12 testing testing NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 24 13 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 25 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 25 2 is be VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 25 3 not not RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 25 4 possible possible JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 25 5 to to TO cord-280249-kfon0l9h 25 6 distinguish distinguish VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 25 7 between between IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 25 8 antibody antibody NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 25 9 titers titer NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 25 10 resulting result VBG cord-280249-kfon0l9h 25 11 from from IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 25 12 routine routine JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 25 13 exposure exposure NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 25 14 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 25 15 those those DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 25 16 resulting result VBG cord-280249-kfon0l9h 25 17 from from IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 25 18 active active JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 25 19 disease disease NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 25 20 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 26 1 Seroprevalence Seroprevalence NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 26 2 among among IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 26 3 horses horse NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 26 4 with with IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 26 5 neurologic neurologic JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 26 6 disease disease NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 26 7 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 26 8 however however RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 26 9 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 26 10 has have VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 26 11 been be VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 26 12 twice twice RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 26 13 that that DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 26 14 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 26 15 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 26 16 general general JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 26 17 horse horse NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 26 18 population population NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 26 19 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 27 1 IO IO NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 27 2 Serum serum NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 27 3 from from IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 27 4 horses horse NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 27 5 with with IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 27 6 confirmed confirm VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 27 7 histologic histologic JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 27 8 diagnoses diagnosis NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 27 9 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 27 10 EPM EPM NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 27 11 have have VBP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 27 12 tested test VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 27 13 positive positive JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 27 14 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 27 15 more more JJR cord-280249-kfon0l9h 27 16 than than IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 27 17 90 90 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 27 18 % % NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 27 19 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 27 20 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 27 21 cases case NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 27 22 examined.12 examined.12 VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 28 1 A a DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 28 2 negative negative JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 28 3 serum serum NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 28 4 test test NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 28 5 does do VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 28 6 have have VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 28 7 diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 28 8 value value NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 28 9 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 29 1 Although although IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 29 2 it -PRON- PRP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 29 3 does do VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 29 4 not not RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 29 5 completely completely RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 29 6 rule rule VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 29 7 out out RP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 29 8 a a DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 29 9 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 29 10 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 29 11 EPM EPM NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 29 12 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 29 13 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 29 14 likelihood likelihood NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 29 15 for for IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 29 16 that that DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 29 17 individual individual NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 29 18 is be VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 29 19 very very RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 29 20 low low JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 29 21 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 30 1 The the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 30 2 presence presence NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 30 3 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 30 4 parasite parasite NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 30 5 - - HYPH cord-280249-kfon0l9h 30 6 specific specific JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 30 7 antibodies antibody NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 30 8 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 30 9 CSF CSF NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 30 10 has have VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 30 11 been be VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 30 12 highly highly RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 30 13 correlated correlate VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 30 14 with with IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 30 15 clinical clinical JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 30 16 disease disease NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 30 17 at at IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 30 18 postmortem postmortem NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 30 19 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 31 1 1 1 LS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 31 2 2 2 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 31 3 Approximately approximately RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 31 4 90 90 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 31 5 % % NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 31 6 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 31 7 CSF CSF NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 31 8 samples sample NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 31 9 tested test VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 31 10 from from IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 31 11 histologically histologically RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 31 12 confirmed confirm VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 31 13 cases case NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 31 14 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 31 15 EPM EPM NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 31 16 have have VBP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 31 17 tested test VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 31 18 positive positive JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 31 19 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 32 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 32 2 has have VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 32 3 been be VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 32 4 found find VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 32 5 that that IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 32 6 peracute peracute NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 32 7 cases case NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 32 8 initially initially RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 32 9 may may MD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 32 10 test test VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 32 11 negative negative JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 32 12 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 32 13 that that IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 32 14 long long JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 32 15 - - HYPH cord-280249-kfon0l9h 32 16 term term NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 32 17 cases case NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 32 18 with with IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 32 19 permanent permanent JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 32 20 CNS CNS NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 32 21 damage damage NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 32 22 also also RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 32 23 may may MD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 32 24 test test VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 32 25 negative negative JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 32 26 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 33 1 Apparently apparently RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 33 2 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 33 3 some some DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 33 4 horses horse NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 33 5 also also RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 33 6 respond respond VBP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 33 7 poorly poorly RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 33 8 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 33 9 do do VBP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 33 10 not not RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 33 11 produce produce VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 33 12 detectable detectable JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 33 13 amounts amount NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 33 14 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 33 15 parasite parasite NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 33 16 - - HYPH cord-280249-kfon0l9h 33 17 specific specific JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 33 18 antibody antibody NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 33 19 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 34 1 False false JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 34 2 positive positive JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 34 3 results result NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 34 4 also also RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 34 5 may may MD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 34 6 occur occur VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 34 7 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 35 1 The the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 35 2 percentage percentage NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 35 3 among among IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 35 4 horses horse NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 35 5 without without IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 35 6 detectable detectable JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 35 7 histopathologic histopathologic JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 35 8 lesions lesion NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 35 9 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 35 10 EPM EPM NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 35 11 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 35 12 however however RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 35 13 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 35 14 has have VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 35 15 been be VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 35 16 low low JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 35 17 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 36 1 Blood blood NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 36 2 contamination contamination NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 36 3 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 36 4 CSF CSF NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 36 5 during during IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 36 6 collection collection NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 36 7 has have VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 36 8 been be VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 36 9 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 36 10 most most RBS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 36 11 common common JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 36 12 reason reason NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 36 13 for for IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 36 14 false false JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 36 15 - - HYPH cord-280249-kfon0l9h 36 16 positive positive JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 36 17 CSF CSF NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 36 18 results result NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 36 19 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 37 1 Samples sample NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 37 2 that that WDT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 37 3 contain contain VBP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 37 4 obvious obvious JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 37 5 blood blood NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 37 6 contamination contamination NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 37 7 may may MD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 37 8 be be VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 37 9 confounded confound VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 37 10 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 37 11 should should MD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 37 12 be be VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 37 13 avoided avoid VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 37 14 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 38 1 New new JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 38 2 samples sample NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 38 3 should should MD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 38 4 be be VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 38 5 drawn draw VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 38 6 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 38 7 a a DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 38 8 few few JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 38 9 days day NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 38 10 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 39 1 Centrifugation Centrifugation NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 39 2 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 39 3 removal removal NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 39 4 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 39 5 red red JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 39 6 blood blood NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 39 7 cells cell NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 39 8 does do VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 39 9 not not RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 39 10 correct correct VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 39 11 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 39 12 problem problem NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 39 13 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 40 1 Serum serum NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 40 2 antibodies antibody NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 40 3 will will MD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 40 4 remain remain VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 40 5 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 40 6 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 40 7 CSF CSF NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 40 8 supernate supernate NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 40 9 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 41 1 Blood blood NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 41 2 - - HYPH cord-280249-kfon0l9h 41 3 brain brain NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 41 4 barrier barrier NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 41 5 compromise compromise NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 41 6 also also RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 41 7 may may MD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 41 8 allow allow VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 41 9 serum serum NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 41 10 antibodies antibody NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 41 11 to to TO cord-280249-kfon0l9h 41 12 pass pass VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 41 13 into into IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 41 14 CSF CSF NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 41 15 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 42 1 The the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 42 2 immunoglobulin immunoglobulin NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 42 3 G G NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 42 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-280249-kfon0l9h 42 5 IgG IgG NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 42 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-280249-kfon0l9h 42 7 index/ index/ VBP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 42 8 albumin albumin NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 42 9 quotient quotient NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 42 10 developed develop VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 42 11 by by IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 42 12 Dr. Dr. NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 42 13 Frank Frank NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 42 14 Andrews Andrews NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 42 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-280249-kfon0l9h 42 16 University University NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 42 17 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 42 18 Ten ten CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 42 19 nessee nessee NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 42 20 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 42 21 Knoxville Knoxville NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 42 22 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 42 23 TN TN NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 42 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-280249-kfon0l9h 42 25 permits permit VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 42 26 accurate accurate JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 42 27 evaluation evaluation NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 42 28 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 42 29 blood blood NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 42 30 - - HYPH cord-280249-kfon0l9h 42 31 brain brain NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 42 32 barrier barrier NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 42 33 integrity integrity NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 42 34 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 42 35 provides provide VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 42 36 valuable valuable JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 42 37 assistance assistance NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 42 38 for for IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 42 39 interpretation interpretation NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 42 40 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 42 41 EPM EPM NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 42 42 test test NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 42 43 results result NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 42 44 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 43 1 1 1 LS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 44 1 Recently recently RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 44 2 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 44 3 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 44 4 polymerase polymerase NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 44 5 chain chain NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 44 6 reaction reaction NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 44 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-280249-kfon0l9h 44 8 PCR PCR NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 44 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-280249-kfon0l9h 44 10 DNA dna NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 44 11 diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 44 12 test test NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 44 13 for for IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 44 14 S. S. NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 44 15 neurona neurona NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 44 16 was be VBD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 44 17 developed develop VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 44 18 to to TO cord-280249-kfon0l9h 44 19 detect detect VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 44 20 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 44 21 parasite parasite NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 44 22 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 44 23 blood blood NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 44 24 or or CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 44 25 spinal spinal JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 44 26 fluid fluid NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 44 27 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 44 28 affected affect VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 44 29 horses.7 horses.7 JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 44 30 Amplification amplification NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 44 31 primers primer NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 44 32 were be VBD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 44 33 designed design VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 44 34 from from IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 44 35 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 44 36 nucleotide nucleotide JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 44 37 sequence sequence NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 44 38 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 44 39 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 44 40 18S 18s JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 44 41 small small JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 44 42 ribosomal ribosomal JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 44 43 subunit subunit NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 44 44 gene gene NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 44 45 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 44 46 S. S. NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 44 47 neurona neurona NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 44 48 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 45 1 6 6 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 45 2 Primers primer NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 45 3 are be VBP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 45 4 actually actually RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 45 5 very very RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 45 6 short short JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 45 7 pieces piece NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 45 8 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 45 9 synthetic synthetic JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 45 10 single single JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 45 11 stranded strand VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 45 12 DNA dna NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 45 13 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 46 1 The the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 46 2 nucleotide nucleotide JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 46 3 sequence sequence NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 46 4 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 46 5 each each DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 46 6 primer primer NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 46 7 was be VBD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 46 8 selected select VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 46 9 to to TO cord-280249-kfon0l9h 46 10 match match VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 46 11 a a DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 46 12 small small JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 46 13 piece piece NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 46 14 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 46 15 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 46 16 parasite parasite NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 46 17 or or CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 46 18 target target VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 46 19 DNA dna NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 46 20 to to TO cord-280249-kfon0l9h 46 21 be be VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 46 22 amplified amplify VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 46 23 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 47 1 If if IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 47 2 target target NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 47 3 DNA dna NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 47 4 is be VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 47 5 present present JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 47 6 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 47 7 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 47 8 sample sample NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 47 9 to to TO cord-280249-kfon0l9h 47 10 be be VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 47 11 tested test VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 47 12 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 47 13 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 47 14 primers primer NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 47 15 will will MD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 47 16 attach attach VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 47 17 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 47 18 allow allow VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 47 19 it -PRON- PRP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 47 20 to to TO cord-280249-kfon0l9h 47 21 be be VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 47 22 replicated replicate VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 47 23 billions billion NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 47 24 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 47 25 times time NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 47 26 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 48 1 The the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 48 2 copies copy NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 48 3 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 48 4 target target NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 48 5 DNA dna NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 48 6 or or CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 48 7 product product NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 48 8 DNA dna NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 48 9 are be VBP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 48 10 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 48 11 known know VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 48 12 size size NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 48 13 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 48 14 can can MD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 48 15 be be VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 48 16 separated separate VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 48 17 easily easily RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 48 18 by by IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 48 19 electrophoresis electrophoresis NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 48 20 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 48 21 stained stain VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 48 22 for for IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 48 23 visualization visualization NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 48 24 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 49 1 The the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 49 2 PCR PCR NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 49 3 test test NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 49 4 has have VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 49 5 proved prove VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 49 6 to to TO cord-280249-kfon0l9h 49 7 be be VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 49 8 most most RBS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 49 9 useful useful JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 49 10 for for IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 49 11 confirmation confirmation NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 49 12 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 49 13 suspect suspect JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 49 14 and/ and/ NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 49 15 or or CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 49 16 negative negative JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 49 17 CSF CSF NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 49 18 Western western JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 49 19 blot blot NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 49 20 test test NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 49 21 results result NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 49 22 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 50 1 The the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 50 2 PCR PCR NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 50 3 test test NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 50 4 depends depend VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 50 5 on on IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 50 6 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 50 7 integrity integrity NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 50 8 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 50 9 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 50 10 parasite parasite JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 50 11 DNA dna NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 50 12 target target NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 50 13 sequence sequence NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 50 14 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 51 1 A a DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 51 2 strong strong JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 51 3 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 51 4 response response NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 51 5 favors favor VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 51 6 enzymatic enzymatic JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 51 7 degradation degradation NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 51 8 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 51 9 parasite parasite NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 51 10 DNA dna NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 51 11 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 51 12 CSF CSF NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 51 13 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 51 14 which which WDT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 51 15 may may MD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 51 16 reduce reduce VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 51 17 test test NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 51 18 sensitivity sensitivity NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 51 19 ; ; : cord-280249-kfon0l9h 51 20 therefore therefore RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 51 21 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 51 22 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 51 23 PCR PCR NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 51 24 test test NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 51 25 should should MD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 51 26 be be VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 51 27 useful useful JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 51 28 early early RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 51 29 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 51 30 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 51 31 disease disease NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 51 32 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 51 33 again again RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 51 34 late late RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 51 35 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 51 36 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 51 37 disease disease NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 51 38 process process NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 51 39 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 52 1 Long long JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 52 2 - - HYPH cord-280249-kfon0l9h 52 3 term term NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 52 4 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 52 5 nonprogressive nonprogressive JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 52 6 cases case NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 52 7 may may MD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 52 8 not not RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 52 9 have have VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 52 10 eliminated eliminate VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 52 11 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 52 12 parasite parasite NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 52 13 completely completely RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 52 14 even even RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 52 15 though though IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 52 16 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 52 17 Western western JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 52 18 blot blot NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 52 19 test test NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 52 20 result result NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 52 21 has have VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 52 22 become become VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 52 23 suspect suspect JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 52 24 or or CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 52 25 negative negative JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 52 26 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 53 1 Generally generally RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 53 2 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 53 3 it -PRON- PRP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 53 4 has have VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 53 5 not not RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 53 6 been be VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 53 7 necessary necessary JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 53 8 to to TO cord-280249-kfon0l9h 53 9 use use VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 53 10 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 53 11 PCR PCR NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 53 12 test test NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 53 13 to to TO cord-280249-kfon0l9h 53 14 confirm confirm VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 53 15 positive positive JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 53 16 Western western JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 53 17 blot blot NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 53 18 results result NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 53 19 for for IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 53 20 CSF csf NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 53 21 samples sample NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 53 22 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 54 1 However however RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 54 2 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 54 3 if if IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 54 4 a a DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 54 5 Western western JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 54 6 blot blot NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 54 7 result result NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 54 8 is be VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 54 9 suspicious suspicious JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 54 10 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 54 11 any any DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 54 12 way way NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 54 13 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 54 14 eg eg XX cord-280249-kfon0l9h 54 15 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 55 1 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 55 2 light light JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 55 3 reactivity reactivity NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 55 4 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 55 5 background background NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 55 6 reactivity reactivity NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 55 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-280249-kfon0l9h 55 8 or or CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 56 1 if if IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 56 2 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 56 3 sample sample NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 56 4 is be VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 56 5 blood blood NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 56 6 contaminated contaminate VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 56 7 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 56 8 then then RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 56 9 it -PRON- PRP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 56 10 is be VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 56 11 advisable advisable JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 56 12 to to TO cord-280249-kfon0l9h 56 13 attempt attempt VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 56 14 to to TO cord-280249-kfon0l9h 56 15 confirm confirm VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 56 16 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 56 17 result result NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 56 18 by by IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 56 19 PCR PCR NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 56 20 testing test VBG cord-280249-kfon0l9h 56 21 and/ and/ CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 56 22 or or CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 56 23 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 56 24 IgG igg NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 56 25 index/ index/ VBP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 56 26 albumin albumin NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 56 27 quotient quotient NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 56 28 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 57 1 Tests test NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 57 2 conducted conduct VBD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 57 3 using use VBG cord-280249-kfon0l9h 57 4 spinal spinal JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 57 5 fluid fluid JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 57 6 samples sample NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 57 7 from from IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 57 8 histo histo NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 57 9 logically logically RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 57 10 confirmed confirm VBD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 57 11 EPM EPM NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 57 12 cases case NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 57 13 demonstrated demonstrate VBD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 57 14 more more JJR cord-280249-kfon0l9h 57 15 than than IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 57 16 83 83 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 57 17 % % NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 57 18 sensitivity sensitivity NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 57 19 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 57 20 100 100 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 57 21 % % NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 57 22 specificity specificity NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 57 23 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 58 1 7 7 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 59 1 The the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 59 2 use use NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 59 3 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 59 4 collection collection NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 59 5 tubes tube NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 59 6 containing contain VBG cord-280249-kfon0l9h 59 7 edetic edetic JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 59 8 acid acid NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 59 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-280249-kfon0l9h 59 10 EDTA EDTA NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 59 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-280249-kfon0l9h 59 12 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 59 13 keeping keep VBG cord-280249-kfon0l9h 59 14 samples sample NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 59 15 chilled chilled JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 59 16 allows allow VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 59 17 maximal maximal JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 59 18 test test NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 59 19 sensitivity sensitivity NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 59 20 by by IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 59 21 minimizing minimize VBG cord-280249-kfon0l9h 59 22 further further JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 59 23 enzymatic enzymatic JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 59 24 activity activity NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 59 25 after after IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 59 26 collection collection NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 59 27 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 60 1 The the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 60 2 presence presence NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 60 3 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 60 4 parasite parasite NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 60 5 DNA dna NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 60 6 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 60 7 an an DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 60 8 equine equine JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 60 9 blood blood NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 60 10 sample sample NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 60 11 suggests suggest VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 60 12 that that IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 60 13 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 60 14 horse horse NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 60 15 recently recently RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 60 16 ingested ingest VBD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 60 17 S. S. NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 60 18 neurona neurona NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 60 19 sporocysts sporocysts NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 60 20 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 61 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 61 2 is be VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 61 3 not not RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 61 4 known know VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 61 5 how how WRB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 61 6 long long RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 61 7 detectable detectable JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 61 8 amounts amount NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 61 9 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 61 10 parasite parasite NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 61 11 DNA dna NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 61 12 remain remain VBP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 61 13 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 61 14 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 61 15 blood blood NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 61 16 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 62 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 62 2 is be VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 62 3 assumed assume VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 62 4 that that IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 62 5 parasites parasite NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 62 6 are be VBP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 62 7 either either RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 62 8 eliminated eliminate VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 62 9 quickly quickly RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 62 10 or or CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 62 11 that that IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 62 12 they -PRON- PRP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 62 13 pene pene NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 62 14 trate trate VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 62 15 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 62 16 blood blood NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 62 17 - - HYPH cord-280249-kfon0l9h 62 18 brain brain NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 62 19 barrier barrier NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 62 20 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 62 21 are be VBP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 62 22 confined confine VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 62 23 to to IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 62 24 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 62 25 central central JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 62 26 nervous nervous JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 62 27 system system NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 62 28 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 63 1 The the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 63 2 Western western JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 63 3 blot blot NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 63 4 test test NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 63 5 for for IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 63 6 parasite parasite NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 63 7 - - HYPH cord-280249-kfon0l9h 63 8 specific specific JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 63 9 antibodies antibody NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 63 10 probably probably RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 63 11 provides provide VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 63 12 evidence evidence NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 63 13 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 63 14 exposure exposure NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 63 15 for for IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 63 16 a a DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 63 17 much much RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 63 18 greater great JJR cord-280249-kfon0l9h 63 19 length length NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 63 20 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 63 21 time time NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 63 22 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 64 1 Because because IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 64 2 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 64 3 incubation incubation NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 64 4 period period NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 64 5 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 64 6 EPM EPM NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 64 7 seems seem VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 64 8 to to TO cord-280249-kfon0l9h 64 9 be be VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 64 10 quite quite RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 64 11 variable variable JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 64 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-280249-kfon0l9h 64 13 2 2 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 64 14 weeks week NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 64 15 to to IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 64 16 2 2 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 64 17 years year NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 64 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-280249-kfon0l9h 64 19 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 64 20 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 64 21 Western western JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 64 22 blot blot NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 64 23 is be VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 64 24 more more RBR cord-280249-kfon0l9h 64 25 useful useful JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 64 26 for for IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 64 27 blood blood NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 64 28 testing testing NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 64 29 under under IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 64 30 most most JJS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 64 31 circumstances circumstance NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 64 32 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 65 1 Cryptosporidium cryptosporidium NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 65 2 parvum parvum NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 65 3 infection infection NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 65 4 occasionally occasionally RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 65 5 may may MD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 65 6 result result VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 65 7 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 65 8 foal foal NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 65 9 diarrhea diarrhea NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 65 10 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 66 1 2 2 LS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 66 2 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 66 3 21 21 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 66 4 Immunocompetent Immunocompetent NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 66 5 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 66 6 immunocompromised immunocompromised JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 66 7 foals foal NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 66 8 are be VBP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 66 9 sus sus NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 66 10 ceptible ceptible NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 66 11 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 66 12 but but CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 66 13 immunocompromised immunocompromised JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 66 14 foals foal NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 66 15 are be VBP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 66 16 at at IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 66 17 greater great JJR cord-280249-kfon0l9h 66 18 risk risk NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 66 19 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 67 1 4 4 LS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 67 2 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 67 3 s s NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 67 4 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 67 5 9 9 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 67 6 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 67 7 17 17 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 67 8 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 67 9 18 18 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 68 1 Although although IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 68 2 Cryptosporidium cryptosporidium NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 68 3 alone alone RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 68 4 may may MD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 68 5 cause cause VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 68 6 foal foal NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 68 7 diarrhea diarrhea NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 68 8 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 68 9 it -PRON- PRP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 68 10 also also RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 68 11 has have VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 68 12 been be VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 68 13 associated associate VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 68 14 with with IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 68 15 concurrent concurrent JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 68 16 infection infection NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 68 17 with with IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 68 18 other other JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 68 19 enteric enteric JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 68 20 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 68 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-280249-kfon0l9h 68 22 adenovirus adenovirus NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 68 23 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 68 24 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 68 25 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 68 26 rotavirus rotavirus NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 68 27 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 68 28 Giardia Giardia NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 68 29 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 68 30 Salmonella Salmonella NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 68 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-280249-kfon0l9h 68 32 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 68 33 4 4 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 68 34 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 68 35 17 17 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 68 36 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 68 37 18 18 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 68 38 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 68 39 19 19 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 69 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 69 2 is be VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 69 3 i i PRP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 70 1 m m LS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 70 2 portant portant NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 70 3 to to TO cord-280249-kfon0l9h 70 4 consider consider VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 70 5 testing testing NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 70 6 for for IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 70 7 these these DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 70 8 agents agent NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 70 9 as as RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 70 10 well well RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 70 11 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 71 1 A a DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 71 2 recent recent JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 71 3 study study NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 71 4 by by IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 71 5 Xiao Xiao NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 71 6 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 71 7 Herd Herd NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 71 8 demonstrated demonstrate VBD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 71 9 that that IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 71 10 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 71 11 most most RBS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 71 12 reliable reliable JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 71 13 method method NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 71 14 for for IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 71 15 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 71 16 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 71 17 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 71 18 equine equine JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 71 19 cryptosporidiosis cryptosporidiosis NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 71 20 is be VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 71 21 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 71 22 direct direct JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 71 23 immunofluorescence immunofluorescence NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 71 24 assay assay NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 71 25 ( ( -LRB- cord-280249-kfon0l9h 71 26 Merifluor Merifluor NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 71 27 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 71 28 Meridian Meridian NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 71 29 Diagnostics Diagnostics NNPS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 71 30 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 71 31 Inc Inc NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 71 32 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 71 33 Cincinnati Cincinnati NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 71 34 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 71 35 OH OH NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 71 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-280249-kfon0l9h 71 37 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 72 1 19 19 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 72 2 Standard standard JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 72 3 sugar sugar NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 72 4 floatation floatation NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 72 5 and/or and/or CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 72 6 acid acid NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 72 7 - - HYPH cord-280249-kfon0l9h 72 8 fast fast JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 72 9 staining staining NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 72 10 techniques technique NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 72 11 may may MD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 72 12 detect detect VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 72 13 oocysts oocyst NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 72 14 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 72 15 but but CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 72 16 sensitivity sensitivity NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 72 17 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 72 18 specificity specificity NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 72 19 are be VBP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 72 20 much much RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 72 21 lower low JJR cord-280249-kfon0l9h 72 22 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 72 23 19 19 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 72 24 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 72 25 20 20 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 73 1 Although although IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 73 2 direct direct JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 73 3 immunofluorescence immunofluorescence NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 73 4 requires require VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 73 5 shipment shipment NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 73 6 to to IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 73 7 a a DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 73 8 veterinary veterinary JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 73 9 diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 73 10 laboratory laboratory NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 73 11 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 73 12 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 73 13 increased increase VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 73 14 reliability reliability NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 73 15 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 73 16 testing testing NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 73 17 is be VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 73 18 worth worth JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 73 19 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 73 20 inconvenience inconvenience NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 73 21 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 74 1 Because because IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 74 2 oocyst oocyst JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 74 3 shedding shedding NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 74 4 may may MD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 74 5 be be VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 74 6 intermittent intermittent JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 74 7 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 74 8 fecal fecal JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 74 9 samples sample NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 74 10 should should MD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 74 11 be be VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 74 12 collected collect VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 74 13 for for IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 74 14 at at RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 74 15 least least JJS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 74 16 3 3 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 74 17 days day NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 74 18 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 74 19 kept keep VBD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 74 20 refrigerated refrigerate VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 74 21 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 74 22 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 74 23 shipped ship VBD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 74 24 chilled chilled JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 74 25 to to IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 74 26 a a DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 74 27 diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 74 28 facility facility NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 74 29 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 74 30 Alternatively alternatively RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 74 31 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 74 32 samples sample NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 74 33 can can MD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 74 34 be be VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 74 35 stored store VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 74 36 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 74 37 shipped ship VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 74 38 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 74 39 10 10 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 74 40 % % NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 74 41 formalin formalin NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 74 42 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 75 1 21 21 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 76 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 76 2 is be VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 76 3 important important JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 76 4 to to TO cord-280249-kfon0l9h 76 5 remember remember VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 76 6 that that IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 76 7 simply simply RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 76 8 finding find VBG cord-280249-kfon0l9h 76 9 Cryptosporidium cryptosporidium NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 76 10 oocysts oocyst NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 76 11 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 76 12 foal foal NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 76 13 feces fece NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 76 14 does do VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 76 15 not not RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 76 16 indicate indicate VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 76 17 disease disease NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 76 18 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 77 1 19 19 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 77 2 Xiao Xiao NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 77 3 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 77 4 Herd Herd NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 77 5 found find VBD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 77 6 an an DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 77 7 average average JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 77 8 oocyst oocyst JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 77 9 prevalence prevalence NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 77 10 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 77 11 21 21 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 77 12 % % NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 77 13 among among IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 77 14 foals foal NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 77 15 on on IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 77 16 nine nine CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 77 17 farms farm NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 77 18 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 77 19 southern southern JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 77 20 Ohio Ohio NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 77 21 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 77 22 central central JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 77 23 Kentucky Kentucky NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 77 24 using use VBG cord-280249-kfon0l9h 77 25 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 77 26 direct direct JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 77 27 immunofluores immunofluores NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 77 28 cence cence NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 77 29 assay assay NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 77 30 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 78 1 Samples sample NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 78 2 taken take VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 78 3 from from IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 78 4 mature mature JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 78 5 horses horse NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 78 6 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 78 7 yearlings yearling NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 78 8 were be VBD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 78 9 negative negative JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 78 10 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 79 1 In in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 79 2 southern southern JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 79 3 Ohio Ohio NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 79 4 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 79 5 oocysts oocyst NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 79 6 were be VBD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 79 7 detected detect VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 79 8 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 79 9 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 79 10 feces fece NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 79 11 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 79 12 foals foal NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 79 13 from from IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 79 14 4 4 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 79 15 to to TO cord-280249-kfon0l9h 79 16 23 23 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 79 17 weeks week NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 79 18 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 79 19 age age NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 79 20 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 80 1 Peak peak NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 80 2 shedding shedding NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 80 3 occurred occur VBD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 80 4 from from IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 80 5 5 5 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 80 6 to to TO cord-280249-kfon0l9h 80 7 8 8 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 80 8 weeks week NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 80 9 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 80 10 age age NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 80 11 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 81 1 Individual individual JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 81 2 foals foal NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 81 3 shed shed VBP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 81 4 oocysts oocyst NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 81 5 for for IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 81 6 1 1 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 81 7 to to TO cord-280249-kfon0l9h 81 8 14 14 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 81 9 weeks week NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 81 10 with with IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 81 11 a a DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 81 12 mean mean NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 81 13 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 81 14 3.4 3.4 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 81 15 weeks week NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 81 16 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 82 1 Forty forty CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 82 2 - - HYPH cord-280249-kfon0l9h 82 3 four four CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 82 4 percent percent NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 82 5 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 82 6 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 82 7 foals foal NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 82 8 shed shed VBP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 82 9 oocysts oocyst NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 82 10 multiple multiple JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 82 11 times time NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 82 12 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 83 1 The the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 83 2 longest long JJS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 83 3 interval interval NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 83 4 between between IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 83 5 oocyst oocyst NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 83 6 shedding shedding NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 83 7 was be VBD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 83 8 6 6 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 83 9 weeks week NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 83 10 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 84 1 None none NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 84 2 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 84 3 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 84 4 foals foal NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 84 5 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 84 6 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 84 7 study study NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 84 8 developed develop VBD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 84 9 diarrhea diarrhea NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 84 10 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 85 1 The the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 85 2 primary primary JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 85 3 source source NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 85 4 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 85 5 infection infection NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 85 6 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 85 7 however however RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 85 8 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 85 9 was be VBD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 85 10 considered consider VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 85 11 to to TO cord-280249-kfon0l9h 85 12 be be VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 85 13 via via IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 85 14 fecal fecal JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 85 15 contamination contamination NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 85 16 from from IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 85 17 other other JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 85 18 foals foal NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 85 19 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 86 1 The the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 86 2 prepatent prepatent NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 86 3 period period NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 86 4 for for IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 86 5 Cryptosporidium cryptosporidium NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 86 6 is be VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 86 7 only only RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 86 8 4 4 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 86 9 to to TO cord-280249-kfon0l9h 86 10 5 5 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 86 11 days day NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 86 12 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 87 1 Cryptosporidial cryptosporidial JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 87 2 diarrhea diarrhea NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 87 3 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 87 4 immunocompetent immunocompetent JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 87 5 foals foal NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 87 6 generally generally RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 87 7 de de VBP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 87 8 velops velop VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 87 9 before before IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 87 10 4 4 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 87 11 weeks week NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 87 12 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 87 13 age age NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 87 14 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 87 15 is be VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 87 16 usually usually RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 87 17 self self NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 87 18 - - HYPH cord-280249-kfon0l9h 87 19 limiting limit VBG cord-280249-kfon0l9h 87 20 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 87 21 lasts last VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 87 22 for for IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 87 23 1 1 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 87 24 to to TO cord-280249-kfon0l9h 87 25 8 8 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 87 26 days day NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 87 27 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 88 1 2 2 LS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 88 2 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 88 3 21 21 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 88 4 Concomitant concomitant JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 88 5 infections infection NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 88 6 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 88 7 however however RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 88 8 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 88 9 may may MD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 88 10 lead lead VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 88 11 to to IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 88 12 severe severe JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 88 13 dehydration dehydration NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 88 14 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 88 15 death death NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 88 16 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 89 1 Diarrhea diarrhea VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 89 2 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 89 3 older old JJR cord-280249-kfon0l9h 89 4 foals foal NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 89 5 has have VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 89 6 been be VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 89 7 reported report VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 89 8 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 89 9 may may MD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 89 10 be be VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 89 11 long long JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 89 12 - - HYPH cord-280249-kfon0l9h 89 13 term term NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 89 14 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 89 15 recurrent recurrent JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 89 16 until until IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 89 17 they -PRON- PRP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 89 18 become become VBP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 89 19 yearlings yearling NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 89 20 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 90 1 21 21 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 91 1 Giardia Giardia NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 91 2 intestinalis intestinalis NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 91 3 ( ( -LRB- cord-280249-kfon0l9h 91 4 or or CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 91 5 lamblia lamblia NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 91 6 or or CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 91 7 duodena/ duodena/ CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 92 1 is be VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 92 2 ) ) -RRB- cord-280249-kfon0l9h 92 3 has have VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 92 4 been be VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 92 5 associated associate VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 92 6 with with IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 92 7 listlessness listlessness NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 92 8 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 92 9 diarrhea diarrhea NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 92 10 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 92 11 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 92 12 abdominal abdominal JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 92 13 pain pain NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 92 14 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 92 15 horses horse NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 92 16 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 92 17 any any DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 92 18 age age NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 92 19 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 93 1 2 2 LS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 94 1 • • NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 94 2 14 14 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 94 3 • • NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 94 4 16 16 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 94 5 Giardia Giardia NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 94 6 trophozoites trophozoite NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 94 7 are be VBP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 94 8 flagellate flagellate JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 94 9 protozoans protozoan NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 94 10 that that WDT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 94 11 parasitize parasitize VBP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 94 12 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 94 13 small small JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 94 14 intestine intestine NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 94 15 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 94 16 many many JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 94 17 mammals mammal NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 94 18 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 94 19 humans human NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 94 20 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 95 1 13 13 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 96 1 The the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 96 2 organisms organism NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 96 3 are be VBP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 96 4 transmit transmit VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 96 5 ted ted NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 96 6 by by IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 96 7 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 96 8 direct direct JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 96 9 fecal fecal JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 96 10 - - HYPH cord-280249-kfon0l9h 96 11 oral oral JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 96 12 route route NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 96 13 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 97 1 Characteristic characteristic JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 97 2 cysts cyst NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 97 3 survive survive VBP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 97 4 for for IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 97 5 an an DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 97 6 extended extended JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 97 7 period period NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 97 8 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 97 9 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 97 10 environment environment NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 97 11 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 98 1 The the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 98 2 direct direct JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 98 3 immunofluorescence immunofluorescence NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 98 4 test test NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 98 5 used use VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 98 6 to to TO cord-280249-kfon0l9h 98 7 diagnose diagnose VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 98 8 Cryptospori Cryptospori NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 98 9 dium dium NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 98 10 also also RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 98 11 contains contain VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 98 12 monoclonal monoclonal JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 98 13 antibodies antibody NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 98 14 against against IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 98 15 Giardia Giardia NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 98 16 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 99 1 The the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 99 2 test test NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 99 3 pro pro AFX cord-280249-kfon0l9h 99 4 vides vide NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 99 5 a a DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 99 6 much much RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 99 7 more more RBR cord-280249-kfon0l9h 99 8 sensitive sensitive JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 99 9 method method NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 99 10 to to TO cord-280249-kfon0l9h 99 11 detect detect VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 99 12 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 99 13 presence presence NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 99 14 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 99 15 Giardia Giardia NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 99 16 than than IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 99 17 traditional traditional JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 99 18 methods method NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 99 19 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 100 1 Fecal fecal JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 100 2 enzyme enzyme NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 100 3 - - HYPH cord-280249-kfon0l9h 100 4 linked link VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 100 5 immunosorbent immunosorbent JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 100 6 assay assay NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 100 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-280249-kfon0l9h 100 8 ELISA ELISA NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 100 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-280249-kfon0l9h 100 10 kits kit NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 100 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-280249-kfon0l9h 100 12 Prospect/ Prospect/ NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 100 13 Giardia Giardia NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 100 14 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 100 15 Alexon Alexon NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 100 16 Biomedical Biomedical NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 100 17 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 100 18 Inc Inc NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 100 19 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 100 20 Rolling Rolling NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 100 21 Mead Mead NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 100 22 ows ows NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 100 23 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 100 24 IL IL NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 100 25 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 100 26 GiardEIA GiardEIA NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 100 27 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 100 28 Antibodies Antibodies NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 100 29 Inc Inc NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 100 30 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 100 31 Davis Davis NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 100 32 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 100 33 CA CA NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 100 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-280249-kfon0l9h 100 35 are be VBP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 100 36 available available JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 100 37 for for IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 100 38 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 100 39 detection detection NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 100 40 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 100 41 Giardia Giardia NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 100 42 antigen antigen NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 100 43 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 100 44 feces fece NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 100 45 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 101 1 The the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 101 2 reliability reliability NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 101 3 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 101 4 antigen antigen NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 101 5 ELISA ELISA NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 101 6 kits kit NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 101 7 for for IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 101 8 use use NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 101 9 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 101 10 horses horse NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 101 11 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 101 12 however however RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 101 13 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 101 14 has have VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 101 15 not not RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 101 16 been be VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 101 17 established establish VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 101 18 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 102 1 Because because IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 102 2 shedding shed VBG cord-280249-kfon0l9h 102 3 is be VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 102 4 intermittent intermittent JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 102 5 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 102 6 fecal fecal JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 102 7 samples sample NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 102 8 should should MD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 102 9 be be VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 102 10 collected collect VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 102 11 for for IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 102 12 3 3 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 102 13 to to TO cord-280249-kfon0l9h 102 14 5 5 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 102 15 days day NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 102 16 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 103 1 Storage storage NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 103 2 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 103 3 feces fece NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 103 4 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 103 5 10 10 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 103 6 % % NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 103 7 formalin formalin NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 103 8 is be VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 103 9 satisfactory satisfactory JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 103 10 for for IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 103 11 immunofluorescent immunofluorescent JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 103 12 detection detection NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 103 13 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 103 14 but but CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 103 15 it -PRON- PRP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 103 16 may may MD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 103 17 interfere interfere VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 103 18 with with IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 103 19 traditional traditional JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 103 20 methods method NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 103 21 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 104 1 22 22 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 105 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 105 2 is be VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 105 3 important important JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 105 4 to to TO cord-280249-kfon0l9h 105 5 remember remember VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 105 6 that that IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 105 7 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 105 8 presence presence NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 105 9 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 105 10 Giardia Giardia NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 105 11 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 105 12 feces fece NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 105 13 does do VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 105 14 not not RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 105 15 necessarily necessarily RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 105 16 indicate indicate VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 105 17 disease disease NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 105 18 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 106 1 19 19 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 106 2 Xiao Xiao NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 106 3 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 106 4 Herd Herd NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 106 5 recently recently RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 106 6 found find VBD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 106 7 an an DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 106 8 average average JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 106 9 Giardia Giardia NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 106 10 infection infection NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 106 11 rate rate NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 106 12 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 106 13 12 12 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 106 14 % % NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 106 15 on on IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 106 16 eight eight CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 106 17 farms farm NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 106 18 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 106 19 southern southern JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 106 20 Ohio Ohio NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 106 21 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 106 22 central central JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 106 23 Kentucky Kentucky NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 106 24 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 107 1 Giardia Giardia NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 107 2 infection infection NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 107 3 was be VBD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 107 4 found find VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 107 5 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 107 6 all all DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 107 7 age age NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 107 8 groups group NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 107 9 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 107 10 but but CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 107 11 was be VBD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 107 12 higher high JJR cord-280249-kfon0l9h 107 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-280249-kfon0l9h 107 14 17%-29 17%-29 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 107 15 % % NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 107 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-280249-kfon0l9h 107 17 among among IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 107 18 foals foal NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 107 19 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 108 1 Infection infection NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 108 2 rates rate NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 108 3 were be VBD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 108 4 5 5 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 108 5 % % NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 108 6 to to TO cord-280249-kfon0l9h 108 7 17 17 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 108 8 % % NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 108 9 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 108 10 weanlings weanling NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 108 11 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 108 12 0 0 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 108 13 % % NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 108 14 to to TO cord-280249-kfon0l9h 108 15 9 9 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 108 16 % % NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 108 17 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 108 18 yearlings yearling NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 108 19 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 108 20 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 108 21 2 2 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 108 22 % % NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 108 23 to to TO cord-280249-kfon0l9h 108 24 28 28 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 108 25 % % NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 108 26 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 108 27 mares mare NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 108 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-280249-kfon0l9h 108 29 a a DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 108 30 28 28 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 108 31 % % NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 108 32 infection infection NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 108 33 rate rate NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 108 34 was be VBD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 108 35 found find VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 108 36 among among IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 108 37 nursing nursing NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 108 38 mares mare NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 108 39 ) ) -RRB- cord-280249-kfon0l9h 108 40 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 109 1 Foals foal NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 109 2 on on IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 109 3 one one CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 109 4 farm farm NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 109 5 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 109 6 southern southern JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 109 7 Ohio Ohio NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 109 8 were be VBD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 109 9 tested test VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 109 10 every every DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 109 11 2 2 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 109 12 weeks week NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 109 13 from from IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 109 14 March March NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 109 15 to to IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 109 16 October October NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 109 17 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 110 1 Shedding shed VBG cord-280249-kfon0l9h 110 2 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 110 3 Giardia Giardia NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 110 4 cysts cyst NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 110 5 began begin VBD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 110 6 at at IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 110 7 2 2 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 110 8 weeks week NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 110 9 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 110 10 age age NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 110 11 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 110 12 continued continue VBD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 110 13 for for IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 110 14 1 1 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 110 15 to to TO cord-280249-kfon0l9h 110 16 16 16 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 110 17 weeks week NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 110 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-280249-kfon0l9h 110 19 mean mean UH cord-280249-kfon0l9h 110 20 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 110 21 5.2 5.2 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 110 22 weeks week NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 110 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-280249-kfon0l9h 110 24 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 111 1 Because because IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 111 2 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 111 3 prepatent prepatent NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 111 4 period period NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 111 5 for for IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 111 6 Giardia Giardia NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 111 7 is be VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 111 8 1 1 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 111 9 to to IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 111 10 2 2 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 111 11 weeks week NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 111 12 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 111 13 mares mare NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 111 14 were be VBD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 111 15 considered consider VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 111 16 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 111 17 primary primary JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 111 18 source source NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 111 19 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 111 20 infection infection NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 111 21 for for IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 111 22 foals foal NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 111 23 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 112 1 Cyst cyst NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 112 2 excretion excretion NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 112 3 peaked peak VBD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 112 4 by by IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 112 5 9 9 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 112 6 weeks week NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 112 7 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 112 8 age age NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 112 9 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 112 10 frequently frequently RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 112 11 was be VBD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 112 12 intermittent intermittent JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 112 13 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 113 1 The the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 113 2 longest long JJS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 113 3 period period NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 113 4 between between IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 113 5 shedding shed VBG cord-280249-kfon0l9h 113 6 was be VBD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 113 7 8 8 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 113 8 weeks week NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 113 9 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 114 1 None none NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 114 2 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 114 3 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 114 4 horses horse NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 114 5 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 114 6 any any DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 114 7 age age NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 114 8 group group NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 114 9 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 114 10 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 114 11 study study NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 114 12 developed develop VBD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 114 13 diarrhea diarrhea NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 114 14 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 115 1 This this DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 115 2 article article NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 115 3 reviews review VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 115 4 recent recent JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 115 5 advances advance NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 115 6 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 115 7 laboratory laboratory NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 115 8 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 115 9 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 115 10 equine equine JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 115 11 parasitic parasitic JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 115 12 diseases disease NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 115 13 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 116 1 Laboratory laboratory NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 116 2 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 116 3 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 116 4 most most JJS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 116 5 equine equine JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 116 6 parasitic parasitic JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 116 7 diseases disease NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 116 8 continues continue VBZ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 116 9 to to TO cord-280249-kfon0l9h 116 10 rely rely VB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 116 11 on on IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 116 12 standard standard JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 116 13 methods method NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 116 14 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 117 1 Only only RB cord-280249-kfon0l9h 117 2 laboratory laboratory NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 117 3 diag diag NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 117 4 nostic nostic JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 117 5 tests test NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 117 6 for for IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 117 7 EPM EPM NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 117 8 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 117 9 cryptosporidiosis cryptosporidiosis NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 117 10 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 117 11 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 117 12 giardiasis giardiasis NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 117 13 were be VBD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 117 14 included include VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 117 15 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 118 1 The the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 118 2 criteria criterion NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 118 3 for for IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 118 4 testing testing NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 118 5 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 118 6 interpretation interpretation NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 118 7 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 118 8 results result NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 118 9 for for IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 118 10 each each DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 118 11 new new JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 118 12 diag diag NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 118 13 - - HYPH cord-280249-kfon0l9h 118 14 nostic nostic JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 118 15 method method NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 118 16 were be VBD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 118 17 explained explain VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 118 18 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 119 1 Western western JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 119 2 blot blot NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 119 3 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 119 4 PCR PCR NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 119 5 testing testing NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 119 6 for for IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 119 7 EPM EPM NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 119 8 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 119 9 immunofluorescent immunofluorescent NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 119 10 staining stain VBG cord-280249-kfon0l9h 119 11 with with IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 119 12 monoclonal monoclonal JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 119 13 antibodies antibody NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 119 14 for for IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 119 15 cryp cryp NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 119 16 tosporidiosis tosporidiosis NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 119 17 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 119 18 giardiasis giardiasis NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 119 19 were be VBD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 119 20 reviewed review VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 119 21 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 120 1 Total total JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 120 2 protein protein NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 120 3 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 120 4 albumin albumin NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 120 5 quotient quotient NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 120 6 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 120 7 IgG IgG NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 120 8 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 120 9 IgG IgG NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 120 10 index index NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 120 11 determinations determination NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 120 12 for for IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 120 13 horse horse NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 120 14 cerebrospinal cerebrospinal JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 120 15 fluid fluid NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 120 16 Cryptosporidium cryptosporidium NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 120 17 sp sp NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 120 18 : : : cord-280249-kfon0l9h 120 19 A a DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 120 20 cause cause NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 120 21 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 120 22 diarrhea diarrhea NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 120 23 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 120 24 immunocompetent immunocompetent JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 120 25 foals foal NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 120 26 Giardiasis giardiasis NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 120 27 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 120 28 North north JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 120 29 American american JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 120 30 horses horse NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 120 31 Prevalence prevalence NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 120 32 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 120 33 Cryptosporidium cryptosporidium NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 120 34 sp sp NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 120 35 . . . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 1 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 2 equids equid NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 3 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 4 Louisiana Louisiana NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 5 Sarcocystosis Sarcocystosis NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 6 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 7 equids equid NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 8 Phylogenetic Phylogenetic NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 9 relationship relationship NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 10 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 11 Sarcocystis Sarcocystis NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 12 neurona neurona NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 13 to to IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 14 other other JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 15 members member NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 16 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 17 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 18 family family NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 19 Sarcocystidae Sarcocystidae NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 20 based base VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 21 on on IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 22 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 23 sequence sequence NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 24 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 25 the the DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 26 small small JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 27 ribosomal ribosomal JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 28 subunit subunit NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 29 gene gene NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 30 Detection Detection NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 31 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 32 Sarcocystis Sarcocystis NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 33 neurona neurona NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 34 DNA dna NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 35 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 36 blood blood NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 37 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 38 cerebrospinal cerebrospinal JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 39 fluid fluid NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 40 , , , cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 41 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 42 feces fece NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 43 by by IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 44 polymerase polymerase NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 45 chain chain NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 46 reaction reaction NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 47 Cryptosporidiosis Cryptosporidiosis NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 48 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 49 two two CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 50 foals foal NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 51 Cryptosporidiosis Cryptosporidiosis NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 52 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 53 Arabian arabian JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 54 foals foal NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 55 with with IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 56 severe severe JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 57 combined combine VBN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 58 immunodeficiency immunodeficiency NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 59 Equine equine NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 60 protozoa protozoan NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 121 61 ! ! . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 122 1 myeloencephalitis myeloencephalitis NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 122 2 testing testing NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 122 3 : : : cord-280249-kfon0l9h 122 4 Reveiw Reveiw NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 122 5 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 122 6 1993 1993 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 122 7 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 122 8 1994 1994 CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 122 9 Equine equine JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 122 10 protozoa protozoan NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 122 11 ! ! . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 123 1 myeloencephalitis myeloencephalitis NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 123 2 : : : cord-280249-kfon0l9h 124 1 Anti anti JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 124 2 gen gen NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 124 3 analysis analysis NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 124 4 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 124 5 cultured cultured JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 124 6 Sarcocystis Sarcocystis NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 124 7 neurona neurona NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 124 8 merozoites merozoite NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 124 9 Equine equine JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 124 10 protozoa protozoan NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 124 11 ! ! . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 125 1 myeloencephalitis myeloencephalitis NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 125 2 : : : cord-280249-kfon0l9h 126 1 Biology biology NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 126 2 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 126 3 epidemiology epidemiology NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 126 4 Giardiasis giardiasis NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 126 5 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 126 6 large large JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 126 7 animals animal NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 126 8 Giardiasis giardiasis VBP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 126 9 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 126 10 a a DT cord-280249-kfon0l9h 126 11 horse horse NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 126 12 Equine equine NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 126 13 protozoa protozoan NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 126 14 ! ! . cord-280249-kfon0l9h 127 1 myeloencephalitis myeloencephalitis NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 127 2 Diarrhea Diarrhea NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 127 3 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 127 4 horses horse NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 127 5 with with IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 127 6 particular particular JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 127 7 reference reference NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 127 8 to to IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 127 9 chronic chronic JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 127 10 diarrhea diarrhea NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 127 11 syn syn NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 127 12 drome drome NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 127 13 Intestinal intestinal JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 127 14 cryptosporidiosis cryptosporidiosis NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 127 15 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 127 16 two two CD cord-280249-kfon0l9h 127 17 Thoroughbred Thoroughbred NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 127 18 foals foal NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 127 19 Cryptosporidium cryptosporidium NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 127 20 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 127 21 immunodeficient immunodeficient JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 127 22 Arabian arabian JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 127 23 foals foal NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 127 24 Epidemiology epidemiology NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 127 25 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 127 26 equine equine JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 127 27 Cryptosporidium cryptosporidium NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 127 28 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 127 29 Giardia Giardia NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 128 1 infections infection NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 128 2 Quantitation Quantitation NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 128 3 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 128 4 Giardia Giardia NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 128 5 cysts cyst NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 128 6 and and CC cord-280249-kfon0l9h 128 7 Cryptosporidium cryptosporidium NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 128 8 oocysts oocyst NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 128 9 in in IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 128 10 fecal fecal JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 128 11 samples sample NNS cord-280249-kfon0l9h 128 12 by by IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 128 13 direct direct JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 128 14 immunofluorescence immunofluorescence NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 128 15 assay assay NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 128 16 Review Review NNP cord-280249-kfon0l9h 128 17 of of IN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 128 18 equine equine JJ cord-280249-kfon0l9h 128 19 Cryptosporidium cryptosporidium NN cord-280249-kfon0l9h 128 20 infection infection NN