id sid tid token lemma pos cord-027654-k0uby99n 1 1 key key NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 1 2 : : : cord-027654-k0uby99n 2 1 cord-027654-k0uby99n cord-027654-k0uby99n JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 2 2 authors author NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 2 3 : : : cord-027654-k0uby99n 2 4 Nabel Nabel NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 2 5 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 2 6 Gary Gary NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 2 7 J. J. NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 2 8 title title NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 2 9 : : : cord-027654-k0uby99n 2 10 The the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 2 11 development development NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 2 12 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 2 13 gene gene NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 2 14 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 2 15 based base VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 2 16 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 2 17 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 2 18 immunization immunization NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 2 19 date date NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 2 20 : : : cord-027654-k0uby99n 2 21 2020 2020 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 2 22 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 2 23 06 06 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 2 24 - - SYM cord-027654-k0uby99n 2 25 22 22 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 2 26 journal journal NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 2 27 : : : cord-027654-k0uby99n 3 1 Vaccines vaccine NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 3 2 DOI DOI NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 3 3 : : : cord-027654-k0uby99n 3 4 10.1016 10.1016 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 3 5 / / SYM cord-027654-k0uby99n 3 6 b978 b978 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 3 7 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 3 8 1 1 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 3 9 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 3 10 4160 4160 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 3 11 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 3 12 3611 3611 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 3 13 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 3 14 1.50066 1.50066 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 3 15 - - SYM cord-027654-k0uby99n 3 16 0 0 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 3 17 sha sha NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 3 18 : : : cord-027654-k0uby99n 4 1 7bd6e3b10fab47eb6060edd3cba1befda32e5624 7bd6e3b10fab47eb6060edd3cba1befda32e5624 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 4 2 doc_id doc_id NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 4 3 : : : cord-027654-k0uby99n 4 4 27654 27654 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 4 5 cord_uid cord_uid NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 4 6 : : : cord-027654-k0uby99n 5 1 k0uby99n k0uby99n NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 5 2 nan nan NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 6 1 The the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 6 2 development development NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 6 3 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 6 4 DNA dna NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 6 5 vaccines vaccine NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 6 6 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 6 7 evolved evolve VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 6 8 since since IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 6 9 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 6 10 initial initial JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 6 11 description description NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 6 12 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 6 13 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 6 14 ability ability NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 6 15 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 6 16 naked naked JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 6 17 DNA dna NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 6 18 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 6 19 support support VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 6 20 gene gene NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 6 21 expression expression NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 6 22 after after IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 6 23 intramuscular intramuscular JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 6 24 injection injection NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 6 25 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 7 1 3 3 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 7 2 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 7 3 4 4 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 8 1 The the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 8 2 concept concept NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 8 3 behind behind IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 8 4 these these DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 8 5 vaccines vaccine NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 8 6 is be VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 8 7 that that DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 8 8 expression expression NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 8 9 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 8 10 specifi specifi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 8 11 c c NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 8 12 viral viral JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 8 13 genes gene NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 8 14 under under IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 8 15 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 8 16 control control NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 8 17 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 8 18 eukaryotic eukaryotic JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 8 19 enhancer enhancer NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 8 20 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 8 21 promoters promoter NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 8 22 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 8 23 polyadenylation polyadenylation NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 8 24 signals signal NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 8 25 allows allow VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 8 26 appropriate appropriate JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 8 27 expression expression NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 8 28 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 8 29 specifi specifi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 8 30 c c NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 8 31 viral viral JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 8 32 gene gene NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 8 33 products product NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 8 34 which which WDT cord-027654-k0uby99n 8 35 can can MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 8 36 be be VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 8 37 processed process VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 8 38 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 8 39 presented present VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 8 40 as as IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 8 41 foreign foreign JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 8 42 antigens antigen NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 8 43 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 9 1 The the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 9 2 genes gene NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 9 3 encoded encode VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 9 4 by by IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 9 5 DNA dna NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 9 6 vaccines vaccine NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 9 7 can can MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 9 8 be be VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 9 9 readily readily RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 9 10 modifi modifi JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 10 1 ed ed NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 10 2 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 10 3 regulatory regulatory JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 10 4 sequences sequence NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 10 5 can can MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 10 6 be be VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 10 7 adjusted adjust VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 10 8 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 10 9 optimize optimize VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 10 10 level level NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 10 11 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 10 12 duration duration NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 10 13 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 10 14 potency potency NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 10 15 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 10 16 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 10 17 immunogen immunogen NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 10 18 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 11 1 5 5 LS cord-027654-k0uby99n 12 1 When when WRB cord-027654-k0uby99n 12 2 injected inject VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 12 3 into into IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 12 4 muscle muscle NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 12 5 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 12 6 DNA DNA NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 12 7 is be VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 12 8 taken take VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 12 9 up up RP cord-027654-k0uby99n 12 10 by by IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 12 11 cells cell NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 12 12 surrounding surround VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 12 13 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 12 14 injection injection NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 12 15 site site NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 12 16 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 12 17 internalized internalize VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 12 18 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 13 1 After after IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 13 2 uptake uptake NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 13 3 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 13 4 transport transport NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 13 5 to to IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 13 6 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 13 7 nucleus nucleus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 13 8 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 13 9 transcription transcription NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 13 10 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 13 11 translation translation NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 13 12 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 13 13 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 13 14 post post JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 13 15 - - JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 13 16 translational translational JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 13 17 modifi modifi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 13 18 cation cation NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 13 19 allow allow VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 13 20 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 13 21 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 13 22 synthesis synthesis NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 13 23 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 13 24 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 13 25 specifi specifi NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 13 26 ed ed NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 13 27 gene gene NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 13 28 product product NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 13 29 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 1 In in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 2 contrast contrast NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 3 to to IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 4 inactivated inactivate VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 5 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 6 particles particle NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 7 or or CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 8 recombinant recombinant JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 9 protein protein NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 10 vaccines vaccine NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 11 produced produce VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 12 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 13 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 14 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 15 yeast yeast NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 16 or or CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 17 mammalian mammalian JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 18 cells cell NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 19 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 20 proteins protein NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 21 expressed express VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 22 from from IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 23 gene gene NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 24 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 25 based base VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 26 DNA dna NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 27 vaccines vaccine NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 28 are be VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 29 more more RBR cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 30 likely likely JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 31 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 32 assume assume VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 33 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 34 native native JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 35 conformation conformation NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 36 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 37 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 38 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 39 expression expression NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 40 within within IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 41 cells cell NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 42 allows allow VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 43 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 44 more more JJR cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 45 native native JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 46 processing processing NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 47 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 48 presentation presentation NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 49 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 50 antigens antigen NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 51 that that WDT cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 52 can can MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 53 stimulate stimulate VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 54 CD4 CD4 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 55 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 56 CD8 CD8 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 57 responses response NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 58 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 59 vivo vivo NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 14 60 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 15 1 Because because IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 15 2 they -PRON- PRP cord-027654-k0uby99n 15 3 are be VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 15 4 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 15 5 native native JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 15 6 form form NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 15 7 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 15 8 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 15 9 antibodies antibody NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 15 10 generated generate VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 15 11 against against IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 15 12 these these DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 15 13 immunogens immunogen NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 15 14 are be VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 15 15 theoretically theoretically RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 15 16 more more RBR cord-027654-k0uby99n 15 17 likely likely JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 15 18 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 15 19 be be VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 15 20 cross cross JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 15 21 - - JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 15 22 reactive reactive JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 15 23 with with IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 15 24 native native JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 15 25 viral viral JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 15 26 gene gene NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 15 27 products product NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 15 28 from from IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 15 29 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 15 30 pathogen pathogen NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 15 31 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 16 1 In in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 16 2 addition addition NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 16 3 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 16 4 because because IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 16 5 DNA DNA NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 16 6 is be VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 16 7 rapidly rapidly RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 16 8 degraded degrade VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 16 9 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 16 10 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 16 11 body body NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 16 12 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 16 13 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 16 14 plasmid plasmid NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 16 15 DNA dna NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 16 16 vaccines vaccine NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 16 17 can can MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 16 18 provide provide VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 16 19 an an DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 16 20 advantage advantage NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 16 21 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 16 22 terms term NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 16 23 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 16 24 safety safety NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 16 25 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 16 26 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 16 27 contrast contrast NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 16 28 to to IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 16 29 live live VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 16 30 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 16 31 attenuated attenuate VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 16 32 viruses virus NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 16 33 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 16 34 with with IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 16 35 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 16 36 possibility possibility NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 16 37 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 16 38 chronic chronic JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 16 39 infection infection NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 16 40 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 16 41 immune immune JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 16 42 stimulation stimulation NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 16 43 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 17 1 The the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 17 2 application application NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 17 3 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 17 4 DNA dna NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 17 5 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 17 6 based base VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 17 7 genetic genetic JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 17 8 immunization immunization NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 17 9 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 17 10 now now RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 17 11 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 17 12 demonstrated demonstrate VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 17 13 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 17 14 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 17 15 variety variety NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 17 16 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 17 17 animal animal NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 17 18 models model NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 17 19 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 18 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 18 2 6 6 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 18 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 18 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 18 5 7 7 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 18 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 18 7 [ [ -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 18 8 8 8 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 18 9 ] ] -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 1 In in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 2 addition addition NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 3 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 4 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 5 animals animal NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 6 it -PRON- PRP cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 7 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 8 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 9 shown show VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 10 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 11 be be VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 12 effective effective JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 13 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 14 inducing induce VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 15 protective protective JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 16 immunity immunity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 17 against against IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 18 infl infl NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 19 uenza uenza NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 20 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 21 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 22 4 4 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 23 malaria malaria NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 24 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 25 [ [ -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 26 9 9 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 27 ] ] -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 28 [ [ -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 29 10 10 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 30 ] ] -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 31 [ [ -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 32 11 11 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 33 ] ] -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 34 [ [ -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 35 12 12 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 36 ] ] -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 37 tuberculosis tuberculosis NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 38 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 39 13 13 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 40 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 41 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 42 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 43 14 14 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 44 rabies rabie NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 45 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 46 15 15 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 47 lymphocytic lymphocytic JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 48 choriomeningitis choriomeningitis NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 49 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 50 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 51 16,17 16,17 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 52 herpes herpes NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 53 simplex simplex NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 54 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 55 18 18 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 56 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 57 lentiviruses lentiviruse VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 58 19 19 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 59 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 60 addition addition NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 61 to to IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 62 other other JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 63 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 19 64 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 20 1 Studies study NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 20 2 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 20 3 nonhuman nonhuman NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 20 4 primates primate NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 20 5 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 20 6 humans human NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 20 7 have have VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 20 8 indicated indicate VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 20 9 that that IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 20 10 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 20 11 approach approach NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 20 12 is be VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 20 13 effective effective JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 20 14 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 20 15 inducing induce VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 20 16 CTL CTL NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 20 17 responses response NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 20 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 20 19 20 20 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 20 20 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 20 21 Graham Graham NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 20 22 et et NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 20 23 al al NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 20 24 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 20 25 unpublished unpublished JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 20 26 data datum NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 20 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 20 28 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 21 1 DNA dna NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 21 2 vaccines vaccine NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 21 3 have have VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 21 4 also also RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 21 5 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 21 6 used use VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 21 7 successfully successfully RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 21 8 alone alone JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 21 9 or or CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 21 10 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 21 11 combination combination NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 21 12 with with IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 21 13 other other JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 21 14 gene gene NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 21 15 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 21 16 based base VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 21 17 approaches approach NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 21 18 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 21 19 develop develop VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 21 20 protective protective JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 21 21 immunity immunity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 21 22 against against IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 21 23 pathogenic pathogenic JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 21 24 SHIV SHIV NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 21 25 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 21 26 SIV SIV NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 21 27 challenge challenge NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 21 28 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 22 1 19,21 19,21 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 22 2 - - SYM cord-027654-k0uby99n 22 3 27 27 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 22 4 Various various JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 22 5 prime prime JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 22 6 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 22 7 boost boost NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 22 8 strategies strategy NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 22 9 have have VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 22 10 utilized utilize VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 22 11 Gary Gary NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 22 12 J. J. NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 22 13 Nabel Nabel NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 22 14 Vaccines vaccine NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 22 15 can can MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 22 16 confer confer VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 22 17 immune immune JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 22 18 protection protection NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 22 19 against against IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 22 20 infectious infectious JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 22 21 agents agent NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 22 22 through through IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 22 23 divergent divergent JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 22 24 arms arm NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 22 25 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 22 26 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 22 27 adaptive adaptive JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 22 28 immune immune JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 22 29 response response NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 22 30 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 23 1 The the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 23 2 elaboration elaboration NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 23 3 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 23 4 antibodies antibody NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 23 5 through through IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 23 6 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 23 7 humoral humoral JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 23 8 immune immune JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 23 9 system system NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 23 10 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 23 11 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 23 12 highly highly RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 23 13 effective effective JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 23 14 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 23 15 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 23 16 neutralization neutralization NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 23 17 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 23 18 many many JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 23 19 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 23 20 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 23 21 viruses virus NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 23 22 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 23 23 fungi fungus NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 23 24 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 23 25 parasites parasite NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 23 26 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 24 1 The the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 24 2 cell cell NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 24 3 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 24 4 mediated mediate VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 24 5 immune immune JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 24 6 response response NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 24 7 also also RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 24 8 plays play VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 24 9 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 24 10 major major JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 24 11 role role NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 24 12 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 24 13 containment containment NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 24 14 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 24 15 infectious infectious JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 24 16 agents agent NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 24 17 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 25 1 T T NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 25 2 lymphocytes lymphocyte NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 25 3 comprise comprise VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 25 4 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 25 5 diverse diverse JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 25 6 set set NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 25 7 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 25 8 cells cell NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 25 9 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 25 10 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 25 11 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-027654-k0uby99n 25 12 functional functional JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 25 13 activity activity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 25 14 is be VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 25 15 dependent dependent JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 25 16 upon upon IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 25 17 helper helper NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 25 18 T t NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 25 19 cells cell NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 25 20 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 25 21 which which WDT cord-027654-k0uby99n 25 22 elaborate elaborate VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 25 23 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 25 24 variety variety NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 25 25 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 25 26 cytokines cytokine NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 25 27 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 25 28 stimulate stimulate VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 25 29 B b NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 25 30 cells cell NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 25 31 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 25 32 produce produce VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 25 33 antibodies antibody NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 25 34 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 25 35 induce induce VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 25 36 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 25 37 formation formation NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 25 38 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 25 39 cytolytic cytolytic JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 25 40 T t NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 25 41 lymphocytes lymphocyte NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 25 42 ( ( -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 25 43 CTL CTL NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 25 44 ) ) -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 25 45 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 26 1 CTLs ctl NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 26 2 recognize recognize VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 26 3 processed process VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 26 4 antigen antigen NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 26 5 on on IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 26 6 major major JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 26 7 histocompatibility histocompatibility NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 26 8 complex complex NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 26 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 26 10 MHC MHC NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 26 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 26 12 molecules molecule NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 26 13 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 26 14 lyse lyse VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 26 15 infected infected JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 26 16 cells cell NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 26 17 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 27 1 Both both DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 27 2 humoral humoral JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 27 3 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 27 4 cellular cellular JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 27 5 immunity immunity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 27 6 are be VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 27 7 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 27 8 targets target NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 27 9 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 27 10 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 27 11 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 27 12 induced induce VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 27 13 immunological immunological JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 27 14 responses response NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 27 15 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 27 16 each each DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 27 17 with with IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 27 18 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-027654-k0uby99n 27 19 own own JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 27 20 effector effector NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 27 21 functions function NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 27 22 that that WDT cord-027654-k0uby99n 27 23 can can MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 27 24 inactivate inactivate VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 27 25 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 27 26 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 27 27 different different JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 27 28 ways way NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 27 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 27 30 Table Table NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 27 31 62 62 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 27 32 - - SYM cord-027654-k0uby99n 27 33 1 1 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 27 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 27 35 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 28 1 While while IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 28 2 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 28 3 humoral humoral JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 28 4 immune immune JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 28 5 response response NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 28 6 is be VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 28 7 wellknown wellknown JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 28 8 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 28 9 confer confer VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 28 10 protection protection NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 28 11 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 28 12 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 28 13 role role NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 28 14 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 28 15 CTL CTL NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 28 16 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 28 17 protective protective JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 28 18 immunity immunity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 28 19 against against IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 28 20 viral viral JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 28 21 infections infection NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 28 22 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 28 23 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 28 24 recognized recognize VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 28 25 more more RBR cord-027654-k0uby99n 28 26 recently recently RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 28 27 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 29 1 The the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 29 2 function function NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 29 3 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 29 4 specifi specifi VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 29 5 city city NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 29 6 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 29 7 these these DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 29 8 cells cell NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 29 9 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 29 10 provided provide VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 29 11 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 29 12 foundation foundation NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 29 13 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 29 14 understanding understand VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 29 15 MHC MHC NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 29 16 restriction restriction NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 29 17 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 29 18 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-027654-k0uby99n 29 19 importance importance NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 29 20 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 29 21 protection protection NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 29 22 against against IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 29 23 viral viral JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 29 24 infection infection NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 29 25 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 30 1 1,2 1,2 LS cord-027654-k0uby99n 31 1 Such such JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 31 2 cellular cellular JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 31 3 immune immune JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 31 4 responses response NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 31 5 help help VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 31 6 control control VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 31 7 infectious infectious JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 31 8 diseases disease NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 31 9 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 31 10 particularly particularly RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 31 11 when when WRB cord-027654-k0uby99n 31 12 it -PRON- PRP cord-027654-k0uby99n 31 13 is be VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 31 14 diffi diffi JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 31 15 cult cult NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 31 16 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 31 17 generate generate VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 31 18 neutralizing neutralize VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 31 19 antibodies antibody NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 31 20 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 31 21 as as IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 31 22 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 31 23 HIV HIV NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 31 24 / / SYM cord-027654-k0uby99n 31 25 AIDS AIDS NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 31 26 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 31 27 malaria malaria NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 31 28 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 31 29 tuberculosis tuberculosis NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 31 30 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 32 1 Humoral humoral JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 32 2 immunity immunity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 32 3 is be VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 32 4 more more RBR cord-027654-k0uby99n 32 5 readily readily RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 32 6 induced induce VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 32 7 with with IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 32 8 purifi purifi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 32 9 ed ed NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 32 10 proteins protein NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 32 11 or or CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 32 12 inactivated inactivate VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 32 13 viruses virus NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 32 14 together together RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 32 15 with with IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 32 16 appropriate appropriate JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 32 17 adjuvants adjuvant NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 32 18 ; ; : cord-027654-k0uby99n 32 19 gene gene NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 32 20 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 32 21 based base VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 32 22 vaccines vaccine NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 32 23 appear appear VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 32 24 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 32 25 be be VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 32 26 particularly particularly RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 32 27 effective effective JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 32 28 at at IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 32 29 inducing induce VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 32 30 T t NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 32 31 cell cell NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 32 32 responses response NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 32 33 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 32 34 both both CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 32 35 CD4 CD4 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 32 36 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 32 37 CD8 CD8 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 32 38 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 33 1 At at IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 33 2 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 33 3 same same JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 33 4 time time NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 33 5 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 33 6 some some DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 33 7 genebased genebase VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 33 8 vaccines vaccine NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 33 9 can can MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 33 10 induce induce VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 33 11 humoral humoral JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 33 12 immune immune JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 33 13 responses response NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 33 14 when when WRB cord-027654-k0uby99n 33 15 used use VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 33 16 with with IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 33 17 specifi specifi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 33 18 c c NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 33 19 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 33 20 or or CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 33 21 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 33 22 specifi specifi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 33 23 c c NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 33 24 prime prime JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 33 25 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 33 26 boost boost NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 33 27 combinations combination NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 33 28 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 34 1 The the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 34 2 majority majority NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 34 3 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 34 4 adjuvants adjuvant NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 34 5 that that WDT cord-027654-k0uby99n 34 6 have have VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 34 7 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 34 8 utilized utilize VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 34 9 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 34 10 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 34 11 development development NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 34 12 have have VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 34 13 affected affect VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 34 14 humoral humoral JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 34 15 immunity immunity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 34 16 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 34 17 appear appear VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 34 18 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 34 19 enhance enhance VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 34 20 antibody antibody NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 34 21 responses response NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 34 22 without without IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 34 23 inducing induce VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 34 24 cellular cellular JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 34 25 immunity immunity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 34 26 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 35 1 In in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 35 2 contrast contrast NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 35 3 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 35 4 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 35 5 gene gene NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 35 6 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 35 7 based base VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 35 8 delivery delivery NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 35 9 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 35 10 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 35 11 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 35 12 can can MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 35 13 stimulate stimulate VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 35 14 both both DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 35 15 humoral humoral JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 35 16 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 35 17 cellular cellular JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 35 18 immunity immunity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 35 19 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 35 20 thus thus RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 35 21 providing provide VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 35 22 greater great JJR cord-027654-k0uby99n 35 23 selective selective JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 35 24 pressure pressure NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 35 25 on on IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 35 26 infectious infectious JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 35 27 agents agent NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 35 28 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 35 29 vaccines vaccine NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 35 30 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 36 1 In in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 36 2 this this DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 36 3 chapter chapter NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 36 4 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 36 5 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 36 6 major major JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 36 7 genebased genebase VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 36 8 vaccines vaccine NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 36 9 progressing progress VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 36 10 into into IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 36 11 clinical clinical JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 36 12 trials trial NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 36 13 are be VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 36 14 summarized summarize VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 36 15 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 36 16 together together RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 36 17 with with IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 36 18 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 36 19 advantages advantage NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 36 20 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 36 21 disadvantages disadvantage NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 36 22 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 36 23 each each DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 36 24 individual individual JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 36 25 vector vector NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 36 26 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 36 27 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-027654-k0uby99n 36 28 infl infl NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 36 29 uence uence NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 36 30 on on IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 36 31 different different JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 36 32 effector effector NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 36 33 arms arm NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 36 34 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 36 35 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 36 36 immune immune JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 36 37 system system NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 36 38 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 37 1 While while IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 37 2 there there EX cord-027654-k0uby99n 37 3 is be VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 37 4 considerable considerable JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 37 5 experience experience NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 37 6 with with IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 37 7 inactivated inactivate VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 37 8 viruses virus NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 37 9 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 37 10 protein protein NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 37 11 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 37 12 based base VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 37 13 vaccines vaccine NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 37 14 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 37 15 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 37 16 development development NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 37 17 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 37 18 gene gene NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 37 19 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 37 20 based base VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 37 21 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 37 22 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 37 23 is be VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 37 24 only only RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 37 25 beginning begin VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 37 26 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 1 The the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 2 advantages advantage NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 3 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 4 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 5 ability ability NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 6 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 7 induce induce VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 8 cellular cellular JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 9 immunity immunity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 10 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 11 immunogenicity immunogenicity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 12 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 13 safety safety NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 14 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 15 mode mode NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 16 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 17 antigen antigen NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 18 presentation presentation NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 19 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 20 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 21 other other JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 22 attractive attractive JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 23 features feature NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 24 are be VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 25 countered counter VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 26 by by IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 27 limitations limitation NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 28 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 29 knowledge knowledge NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 30 about about IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 31 clinical clinical JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 32 effi effi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 33 cacy cacy NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 34 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 35 production production NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 36 methodologies methodology NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 37 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 38 DNA dna NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 39 vaccination vaccination NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 40 as as IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 41 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 42 initial initial JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 43 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 44 constituent constituent NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 45 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 46 replication replication NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 47 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 48 defective defective JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 49 viral viral JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 50 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 51 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 52 including include VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 53 modifi modifi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 54 ed ed NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 55 vaccinia vaccinia NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 56 Ankara Ankara NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 57 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 58 ( ( -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 59 MVA MVA NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 60 ) ) -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 61 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 62 21,28 21,28 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 63 rAd rAd NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 64 22,23,27,29 22,23,27,29 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 65 or or CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 66 proteins protein NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 67 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 68 boost boost VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 69 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 70 initial initial JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 71 response response NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 38 72 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 39 1 This this DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 39 2 approach approach NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 39 3 avoids avoid VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 39 4 repeat repeat VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 39 5 exposure exposure NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 39 6 to to IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 39 7 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 39 8 same same JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 39 9 viral viral JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 39 10 vector vector NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 39 11 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 39 12 takes take VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 39 13 advantage advantage NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 39 14 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 39 15 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 39 16 ability ability NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 39 17 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 39 18 DNA dna NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 39 19 vaccines vaccine NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 39 20 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 39 21 evade evade VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 39 22 anti anti JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 39 23 - - JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 39 24 vector vector JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 39 25 immunity immunity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 39 26 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 39 27 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 39 28 induce induce VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 39 29 immune immune JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 39 30 responses response NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 39 31 to to IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 39 32 subdominant subdominant JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 39 33 T T NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 39 34 cell cell NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 39 35 epitopes epitope NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 39 36 that that WDT cord-027654-k0uby99n 39 37 might may MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 39 38 otherwise otherwise RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 39 39 not not RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 39 40 be be VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 39 41 stimulated stimulate VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 39 42 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 40 1 In in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 40 2 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 40 3 case case NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 40 4 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 40 5 DNA DNA NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 40 6 / / SYM cord-027654-k0uby99n 40 7 rAd rAd NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 40 8 prime prime JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 40 9 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 40 10 boost boost NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 40 11 vaccination vaccination NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 40 12 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 40 13 this this DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 40 14 vaccination vaccination NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 40 15 approach approach NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 40 16 induces induce VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 40 17 greater great JJR cord-027654-k0uby99n 40 18 breadth breadth NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 40 19 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 40 20 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 40 21 CD4 CD4 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 40 22 response response NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 40 23 which which WDT cord-027654-k0uby99n 40 24 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 40 25 turn turn NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 40 26 supports support VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 40 27 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 40 28 greater great JJR cord-027654-k0uby99n 40 29 magnitude magnitude NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 40 30 CD8 CD8 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 40 31 response response NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 40 32 that that WDT cord-027654-k0uby99n 40 33 does do VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 40 34 not not RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 40 35 change change VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 40 36 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 40 37 specifi specifi NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 40 38 city city NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 40 39 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 41 1 30 30 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 42 1 There there EX cord-027654-k0uby99n 42 2 is be VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 42 3 one one CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 42 4 Phase Phase NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 42 5 II ii CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 42 6 study study NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 42 7 with with IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 42 8 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 42 9 DNA dna NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 42 10 prime prime JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 42 11 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 42 12 rAd rad NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 42 13 boost boost VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 42 14 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 42 15 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 42 16 HIV HIV NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 42 17 infection infection NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 42 18 that that WDT cord-027654-k0uby99n 42 19 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 42 20 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 42 21 conducted conduct VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 42 22 internationally internationally RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 42 23 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 43 1 A a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 43 2 potential potential JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 43 3 limitation limitation NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 43 4 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 43 5 DNA dna NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 43 6 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 43 7 technology technology NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 43 8 is be VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 43 9 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-027654-k0uby99n 43 10 low low JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 43 11 immunogenicity immunogenicity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 43 12 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 43 13 humans human NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 43 14 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 44 1 Though though IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 44 2 immune immune JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 44 3 responses response NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 44 4 can can MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 44 5 be be VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 44 6 induced induce VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 44 7 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 44 8 primates primate NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 44 9 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 44 10 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-027654-k0uby99n 44 11 potency potency NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 44 12 appears appear VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 44 13 reduced reduce VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 44 14 relative relative JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 44 15 to to IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 44 16 rodent rodent NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 44 17 species specie NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 44 18 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 45 1 In in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 45 2 part part NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 45 3 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 45 4 this this DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 45 5 may may MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 45 6 be be VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 45 7 due due JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 45 8 to to IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 45 9 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 45 10 relatively relatively RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 45 11 lower low JJR cord-027654-k0uby99n 45 12 dose dose NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 45 13 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 45 14 DNA dna NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 45 15 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 45 16 mass mass NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 45 17 per per IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 45 18 body body NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 45 19 weight weight NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 45 20 or or CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 45 21 surface surface NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 45 22 area area NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 45 23 ; ; : cord-027654-k0uby99n 45 24 however however RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 45 25 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 45 26 improvements improvement NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 45 27 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 45 28 expression expression NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 45 29 vector vector NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 45 30 technology technology NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 45 31 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 45 32 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 45 33 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 45 34 development development NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 45 35 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 45 36 DNA dna NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 45 37 adjuvants adjuvant NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 45 38 offer offer VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 45 39 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 45 40 potential potential NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 45 41 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 45 42 improvements improvement NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 45 43 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 45 44 this this DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 45 45 area area NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 46 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 46 2 Fig Fig NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 46 3 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 46 4 62 62 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 46 5 - - SYM cord-027654-k0uby99n 46 6 1 1 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 46 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 46 8 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 47 1 One one CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 47 2 successful successful JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 47 3 approach approach NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 47 4 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 47 5 involved involve VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 47 6 improvement improvement NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 47 7 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 47 8 transcriptional transcriptional JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 47 9 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 47 10 translational translational JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 47 11 effi effi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 47 12 cacy cacy NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 47 13 using use VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 47 14 modifi modifi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 47 15 ed ed NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 47 16 codons codon NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 47 17 preferred prefer VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 47 18 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 47 19 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 47 20 host host NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 47 21 species specie NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 47 22 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 48 1 31 31 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 48 2 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 48 3 32 32 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 49 1 In in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 49 2 addition addition NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 49 3 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 49 4 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 49 5 development development NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 49 6 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 49 7 improved improve VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 49 8 enhancer/ enhancer/ NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 49 9 promoter promoter NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 49 10 regions region NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 49 11 can can MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 49 12 allow allow VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 49 13 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 49 14 even even RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 49 15 higher high JJR cord-027654-k0uby99n 49 16 expression expression NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 49 17 5 5 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 49 18 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 49 19 these these DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 49 20 vaccines vaccine NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 49 21 have have VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 49 22 advanced advance VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 49 23 into into IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 49 24 multiple multiple JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 49 25 human human JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 49 26 Phase phase NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 49 27 I -PRON- PRP cord-027654-k0uby99n 49 28 studies study NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 49 29 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 49 30 alone alone RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 49 31 or or CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 49 32 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 49 33 combination combination NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 49 34 with with IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 49 35 other other JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 49 36 gene gene NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 49 37 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 49 38 based base VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 49 39 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 49 40 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 50 1 Advancements advancement NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 50 2 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 50 3 this this DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 50 4 approach approach NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 50 5 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 50 6 human human JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 50 7 use use NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 50 8 will will MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 50 9 require require VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 50 10 further further JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 50 11 improvements improvement NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 50 12 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 50 13 both both CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 50 14 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 50 15 delivery delivery NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 50 16 technology technology NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 50 17 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 50 18 DNA dna NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 50 19 adjuvants adjuvant NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 50 20 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 50 21 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 50 22 which which WDT cord-027654-k0uby99n 50 23 some some DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 50 24 representative representative JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 50 25 approaches approach NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 50 26 are be VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 50 27 described describe VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 50 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 50 29 Fig Fig NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 50 30 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 50 31 62 62 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 50 32 - - SYM cord-027654-k0uby99n 50 33 1 1 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 50 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 50 35 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 51 1 Advances advance NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 51 2 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 51 3 molecular molecular JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 51 4 virology virology NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 51 5 have have VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 51 6 facilitated facilitate VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 51 7 an an DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 51 8 understanding understanding NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 51 9 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 51 10 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 51 11 regulation regulation NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 51 12 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 51 13 viral viral JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 51 14 replication replication NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 51 15 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 51 16 gene gene NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 51 17 expression expression NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 51 18 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 51 19 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 51 20 molecular molecular JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 51 21 pathogenesis pathogenesis NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 51 22 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 52 1 At at IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 52 2 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 52 3 same same JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 52 4 time time NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 52 5 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 52 6 this this DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 52 7 understanding understanding NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 52 8 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 52 9 enabled enable VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 52 10 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 52 11 development development NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 52 12 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 52 13 novel novel JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 52 14 viral viral JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 52 15 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 52 16 useful useful JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 52 17 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 52 18 vaccination vaccination NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 52 19 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 53 1 A a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 53 2 variety variety NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 53 3 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 53 4 such such JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 53 5 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 53 6 have have VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 53 7 now now RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 53 8 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 53 9 advanced advance VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 53 10 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 53 11 preclinical preclinical JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 53 12 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 53 13 clinical clinical JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 53 14 studies study NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 53 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 53 16 Fig Fig NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 53 17 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 54 1 62 62 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 54 2 - - SYM cord-027654-k0uby99n 54 3 1 1 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 54 4 ) ) -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 54 5 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 55 1 Depending depend VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 55 2 on on IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 55 3 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-027654-k0uby99n 55 4 ability ability NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 55 5 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 55 6 target target VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 55 7 antigen antigen NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 55 8 presenting present VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 55 9 cells cell NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 55 10 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 55 11 ability ability NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 55 12 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 55 13 develop develop VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 55 14 packaging packaging NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 55 15 lines line NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 55 16 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 55 17 inherent inherent JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 55 18 immunogenicity immunogenicity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 55 19 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 55 20 both both CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 55 21 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 55 22 vector vector NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 55 23 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 55 24 insert insert NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 55 25 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 55 26 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 55 27 other other JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 55 28 factors factor NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 55 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 55 30 Table table NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 55 31 62 62 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 55 32 -2 -2 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 55 33 ) ) -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 55 34 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 55 35 these these DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 55 36 viral viral JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 55 37 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 55 38 are be VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 55 39 helping help VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 55 40 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 55 41 improve improve VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 55 42 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 55 43 effi effi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 55 44 cacy cacy NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 55 45 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 55 46 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 55 47 variety variety NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 55 48 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 55 49 infectious infectious JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 55 50 disease disease NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 55 51 models model NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 55 52 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 56 1 The the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 56 2 properties property NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 56 3 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 56 4 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 56 5 more more RBR cord-027654-k0uby99n 56 6 promising promising JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 56 7 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 56 8 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 56 9 current current JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 56 10 progress progress NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 56 11 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 56 12 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-027654-k0uby99n 56 13 development development NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 56 14 are be VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 56 15 summarized summarize VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 56 16 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 56 17 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 56 18 following follow VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 56 19 sections section NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 56 20 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 57 1 Among among IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 57 2 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 57 3 viral viral JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 57 4 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 57 5 that that WDT cord-027654-k0uby99n 57 6 have have VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 57 7 shown show VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 57 8 promise promise NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 57 9 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 57 10 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-027654-k0uby99n 57 11 ability ability NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 57 12 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 57 13 elicit elicit VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 57 14 protective protective JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 57 15 immunity immunity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 57 16 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 57 17 recombinant recombinant JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 57 18 adenoviral adenoviral NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 57 19 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 57 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 57 21 rAd rAd NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 57 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 57 23 have have VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 57 24 now now RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 57 25 demonstrated demonstrate VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 57 26 immunogenicity immunogenicity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 57 27 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 57 28 protective protective JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 57 29 immunity immunity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 57 30 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 57 31 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 57 32 variety variety NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 57 33 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 57 34 animal animal NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 57 35 models model NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 57 36 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 58 1 Similar similar JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 58 2 to to IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 58 3 DNA dna NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 58 4 vaccines vaccine NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 58 5 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 58 6 these these DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 58 7 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 58 8 transduce transduce VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 58 9 cells cell NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 58 10 which which WDT cord-027654-k0uby99n 58 11 can can MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 58 12 synthesize synthesize VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 58 13 native native JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 58 14 gene gene NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 58 15 products product NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 58 16 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 58 17 appear appear VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 58 18 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 58 19 be be VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 58 20 quite quite RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 58 21 potent potent JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 58 22 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 58 23 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-027654-k0uby99n 58 24 ability ability NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 58 25 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 58 26 induce induce VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 58 27 not not RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 58 28 only only RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 58 29 helper helper NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 58 30 but but CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 58 31 specifi specifi NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 58 32 cally cally RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 58 33 cytolytic cytolytic VBD cord-027654-k0uby99n 58 34 T T NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 58 35 cell cell NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 58 36 immunity immunity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 58 37 ; ; : cord-027654-k0uby99n 58 38 from from IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 58 39 45 45 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 58 40 - - SYM cord-027654-k0uby99n 58 41 90 90 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 58 42 % % NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 58 43 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 58 44 various various JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 58 45 human human JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 58 46 studies study NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 58 47 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 59 1 The the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 59 2 majority majority NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 59 3 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 59 4 clinical clinical JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 59 5 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 59 6 have have VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 59 7 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 59 8 derived derive VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 59 9 from from IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 59 10 adenovirus adenovirus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 59 11 serotype serotype NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 59 12 5 5 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 59 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 59 14 Ad5 Ad5 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 59 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 59 16 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 59 17 although although IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 59 18 there there EX cord-027654-k0uby99n 59 19 are be VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 59 20 more more JJR cord-027654-k0uby99n 59 21 than than IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 59 22 51 51 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 59 23 known know VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 59 24 human human JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 59 25 serotypes serotype NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 59 26 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 59 27 six six CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 59 28 subfamilies subfamily NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 59 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 59 30 A A NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 59 31 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 59 32 F F NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 59 33 ) ) -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 59 34 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 60 1 Ad5 Ad5 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 60 2 is be VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 60 3 derived derive VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 60 4 from from IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 60 5 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 60 6 C C NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 60 7 subfamily subfamily NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 60 8 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 60 9 is be VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 60 10 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 60 11 most most RBS cord-027654-k0uby99n 60 12 common common JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 60 13 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 60 14 best best RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 60 15 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 60 16 studied study VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 60 17 serotype serotype NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 60 18 ; ; : cord-027654-k0uby99n 60 19 however however RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 60 20 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 60 21 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 60 22 relatively relatively RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 60 23 high high JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 60 24 prevalence prevalence NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 60 25 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 60 26 immunity immunity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 60 27 to to IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 60 28 Ad5 ad5 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 60 29 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 60 30 human human JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 60 31 populations population NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 60 32 may may MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 60 33 pose pose VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 60 34 limitations limitation NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 60 35 to to IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 60 36 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 60 37 use use NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 60 38 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 60 39 these these DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 60 40 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 60 41 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 61 1 Pre pre JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 61 2 - - JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 61 3 existing existing JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 61 4 anti anti JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 61 5 - - JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 61 6 Ad5 ad5 JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 61 7 immunity immunity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 61 8 may may MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 61 9 inhibit inhibit VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 61 10 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 61 11 response response NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 61 12 to to IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 61 13 rAd5 rad5 PRP$ cord-027654-k0uby99n 61 14 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 61 15 immunization immunization NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 61 16 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 62 1 For for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 62 2 this this DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 62 3 reason reason NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 62 4 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 62 5 alternative alternative JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 62 6 serotypes serotype NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 62 7 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 62 8 chimeric chimeric JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 62 9 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 62 10 have have VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 62 11 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 62 12 developed develop VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 62 13 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 62 14 circumvent circumvent VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 62 15 this this DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 62 16 potential potential JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 62 17 limitation limitation NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 62 18 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 63 1 The the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 63 2 attraction attraction NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 63 3 to to IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 63 4 rAd5 rad5 VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 63 5 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 63 6 immunization immunization NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 63 7 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 63 8 followed follow VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 63 9 from from IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 63 10 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-027654-k0uby99n 63 11 success success NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 63 12 with with IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 63 13 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 63 14 variety variety NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 63 15 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 63 16 preclinical preclinical JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 63 17 animal animal NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 63 18 models model NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 63 19 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 63 20 Phase Phase NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 63 21 I I NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 63 22 / / SYM cord-027654-k0uby99n 63 23 II II NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 63 24 human human JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 63 25 trials trial NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 63 26 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 64 1 With with IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 64 2 respect respect NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 64 3 to to IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 64 4 animal animal NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 64 5 models model NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 64 6 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 64 7 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 64 8 replication replication NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 64 9 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 64 10 defective defective JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 64 11 adenovirus adenovirus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 64 12 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 64 13 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 64 14 shown show VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 64 15 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 64 16 elicit elicit VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 64 17 potent potent JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 64 18 immune immune JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 64 19 responses response NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 64 20 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 64 21 protection protection NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 64 22 against against IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 64 23 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 64 24 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 64 25 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 64 26 either either CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 64 27 administered administer VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 64 28 alone alone RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 64 29 as as IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 64 30 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 64 31 single single JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 64 32 injection injection NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 64 33 or or CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 64 34 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 64 35 prime prime JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 64 36 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 64 37 boost boost NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 64 38 combinations combination NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 64 39 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 65 1 29,33 29,33 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 65 2 It -PRON- PRP cord-027654-k0uby99n 65 3 is be VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 65 4 interesting interesting JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 65 5 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 65 6 note note VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 65 7 that that IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 65 8 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 65 9 prime prime JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 65 10 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 65 11 boost boost NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 65 12 approach approach NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 65 13 induces induce VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 65 14 more more RBR cord-027654-k0uby99n 65 15 potent potent JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 65 16 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 65 17 durable durable JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 65 18 immunity immunity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 65 19 suitable suitable JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 65 20 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 65 21 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 65 22 preventive preventive JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 65 23 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 65 24 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 65 25 while while IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 65 26 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 65 27 single single JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 65 28 rAd rAd NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 65 29 vaccination vaccination NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 65 30 induces induce VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 65 31 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 65 32 more more RBR cord-027654-k0uby99n 65 33 rapid rapid JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 65 34 response response NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 65 35 that that WDT cord-027654-k0uby99n 65 36 is be VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 65 37 suffi suffi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 65 38 cient cient NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 65 39 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 65 40 protection protection NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 65 41 ( ( -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 65 42 Fig fig NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 65 43 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 66 1 62 62 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 66 2 - - SYM cord-027654-k0uby99n 66 3 2 2 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 66 4 ) ) -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 66 5 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 67 1 This this DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 67 2 latter latter JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 67 3 approach approach NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 67 4 may may MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 67 5 be be VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 67 6 useful useful JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 67 7 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 67 8 containing contain VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 67 9 acute acute JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 67 10 outbreaks outbreak NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 67 11 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 67 12 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 67 13 infection infection NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 67 14 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 67 15 could could MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 67 16 be be VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 67 17 applicable applicable JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 67 18 to to IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 67 19 other other JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 67 20 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 67 21 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 68 1 33 33 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 69 1 In in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 69 2 addition addition NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 69 3 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 69 4 both both DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 69 5 recombinant recombinant JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 69 6 Ad5 ad5 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 69 7 vaccines vaccine NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 69 8 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 69 9 as as RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 69 10 well well RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 69 11 as as IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 69 12 DNA dna NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 69 13 prime prime JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 69 14 / / SYM cord-027654-k0uby99n 69 15 recombinant recombinant JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 69 16 Ad5 Ad5 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 69 17 boost boost NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 69 18 combinations combination NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 69 19 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 69 20 have have VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 69 21 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 69 22 shown show VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 69 23 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 69 24 confer confer VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 69 25 partial partial JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 69 26 protection protection NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 69 27 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 69 28 rhesus rhesus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 69 29 macaques macaque NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 69 30 against against IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 69 31 multiple multiple JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 69 32 HIV HIV NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 69 33 isolates isolate NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 69 34 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 69 35 including include VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 69 36 SHIV-89.6P SHIV-89.6P NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 69 37 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 69 38 22,23 22,23 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 69 39 SIVmac239 SIVmac239 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 69 40 25 25 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 69 41 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 69 42 SIVmac251 SIVmac251 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 69 43 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 70 1 24,26,27 24,26,27 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 70 2 Replication replication NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 70 3 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 70 4 defective defective JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 70 5 adenovirus adenovirus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 70 6 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 70 7 also also RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 70 8 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 70 9 used use VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 70 10 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 70 11 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 70 12 variety variety NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 70 13 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 70 14 additional additional JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 70 15 animal animal NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 70 16 models model NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 70 17 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 70 18 infectious infectious JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 70 19 disease disease NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 70 20 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 70 21 including include VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 70 22 plague plague NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 70 23 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 70 24 anthrax anthrax NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 70 25 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 70 26 infl infl NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 70 27 uenza uenza NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 70 28 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 70 29 malaria malaria NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 70 30 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 71 1 34 34 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 72 1 Phase phase NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 72 2 I -PRON- PRP cord-027654-k0uby99n 72 3 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 72 4 II II NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 72 5 clinical clinical JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 72 6 studies study NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 72 7 with with IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 72 8 replication replication NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 72 9 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 72 10 defective defective JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 72 11 adenoviral adenoviral JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 72 12 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 72 13 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 72 14 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 72 15 have have VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 72 16 undergone undergo VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 72 17 analysis analysis NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 72 18 independently independently RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 72 19 by by IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 72 20 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 72 21 Merck Merck NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 72 22 research research NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 72 23 laboratories laboratory NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 72 24 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 72 25 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 72 26 NIH NIH NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 72 27 Vaccine Vaccine NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 72 28 Research Research NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 72 29 Center Center NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 72 30 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 72 31 NIAID NIAID NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 72 32 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 73 1 The the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 73 2 clinical clinical JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 73 3 utility utility NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 73 4 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 73 5 these these DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 73 6 vaccines vaccine NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 73 7 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 73 8 yet yet RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 73 9 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 73 10 be be VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 73 11 defi defi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 73 12 ned ned NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 73 13 ; ; : cord-027654-k0uby99n 73 14 however however RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 73 15 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 73 16 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 73 17 preliminary preliminary JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 73 18 data datum NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 73 19 suggest suggest VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 73 20 that that IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 73 21 rAd5 rad5 PRP$ cord-027654-k0uby99n 73 22 vaccines vaccine NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 73 23 elicit elicit VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 73 24 potent potent JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 73 25 cellular cellular JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 73 26 immune immune JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 73 27 responses response NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 73 28 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 73 29 humans human NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 73 30 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 74 1 25 25 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 75 1 In in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 75 2 addition addition NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 75 3 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 75 4 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 75 5 DNA dna NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 75 6 prime prime NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 75 7 - - : cord-027654-k0uby99n 75 8 rAd5 rad5 JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 75 9 boost boost NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 75 10 combinations combination NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 75 11 appear appear VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 75 12 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 75 13 promote promote VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 75 14 even even RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 75 15 further further JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 75 16 stimulation stimulation NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 75 17 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 75 18 which which WDT cord-027654-k0uby99n 75 19 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 75 20 proven prove VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 75 21 more more RBR cord-027654-k0uby99n 75 22 effi effi JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 75 23 cacious cacious NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 75 24 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 75 25 animal animal NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 75 26 models model NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 75 27 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 75 28 SIV SIV NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 75 29 challenge challenge NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 75 30 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 76 1 A a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 76 2 more more RBR cord-027654-k0uby99n 76 3 comprehensive comprehensive JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 76 4 Phase Phase NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 76 5 IIB IIB NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 76 6 clinical clinical JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 76 7 trial trial NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 76 8 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 76 9 begun begin VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 76 10 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 76 11 should should MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 76 12 provide provide VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 76 13 information information NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 76 14 regarding regard VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 76 15 potential potential JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 76 16 effi effi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 76 17 cacy cacy NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 76 18 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 76 19 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 76 20 Merck Merck NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 76 21 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 76 22 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 77 1 In in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 77 2 addition addition NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 77 3 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 77 4 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 77 5 VRC VRC NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 77 6 DNA DNA NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 77 7 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 77 8 rAd5 rad5 JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 77 9 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 77 10 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 77 11 completed complete VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 77 12 Phase Phase NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 77 13 II II NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 77 14 testing testing NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 77 15 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 77 16 may may MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 77 17 undergo undergo VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 77 18 effi effi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 77 19 cacy cacy NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 77 20 testing testing NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 77 21 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 77 22 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 77 23 near near JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 77 24 future future NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 77 25 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 78 1 The the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 78 2 effect effect NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 78 3 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 78 4 pre pre JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 78 5 - - JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 78 6 existing exist VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 78 7 antivector antivector NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 78 8 immunity immunity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 78 9 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 78 10 alternative alternative JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 78 11 adenovirus adenovirus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 78 12 serotypes serotype NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 78 13 Despite despite IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 78 14 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 78 15 ability ability NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 78 16 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 78 17 rAd5 rad5 VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 78 18 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 78 19 induce induce VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 78 20 potent potent JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 78 21 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 78 22 sustained sustained JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 78 23 immune immune JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 78 24 responses response NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 78 25 against against IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 78 26 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 78 27 variety variety NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 78 28 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 78 29 infectious infectious JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 78 30 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 78 31 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 78 32 concerns concern NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 78 33 remain remain VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 78 34 that that IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 78 35 preexisting preexist VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 78 36 immunity immunity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 78 37 against against IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 78 38 rAd5 rAd5 `` cord-027654-k0uby99n 78 39 may may MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 78 40 compromise compromise VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 78 41 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-027654-k0uby99n 78 42 effi effi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 78 43 cacy cacy NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 78 44 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 79 1 This this DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 79 2 immunity immunity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 79 3 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 79 4 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 79 5 found find VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 79 6 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 79 7 particular particular JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 79 8 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 79 9 certain certain JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 79 10 regions region NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 79 11 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 79 12 Africa Africa NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 79 13 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 79 14 where where WRB cord-027654-k0uby99n 79 15 Ad5 Ad5 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 79 16 seroprevalence seroprevalence NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 79 17 is be VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 79 18 greater great JJR cord-027654-k0uby99n 79 19 than than IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 79 20 90 90 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 79 21 % % NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 79 22 with with IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 79 23 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 79 24 high high JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 79 25 degree degree NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 79 26 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 79 27 neutralizing neutralize VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 79 28 antibody antibody NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 79 29 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 80 1 While while IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 80 2 both both DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 80 3 cellular cellular JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 80 4 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 80 5 humoral humoral JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 80 6 immune immune JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 80 7 responses response NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 80 8 contribute contribute VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 80 9 to to IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 80 10 anti anti JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 80 11 - - JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 80 12 Ad5 ad5 JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 80 13 immunity immunity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 80 14 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 80 15 it -PRON- PRP cord-027654-k0uby99n 80 16 is be VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 80 17 likely likely JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 80 18 that that IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 80 19 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 80 20 Ad5 ad5 JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 80 21 neutralizing neutralize VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 80 22 antibodies antibody NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 80 23 play play VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 80 24 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 80 25 major major JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 80 26 role role NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 80 27 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 80 28 suppressing suppress VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 80 29 rAd5-induced rad5-induced JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 80 30 immunogenicity immunogenicity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 80 31 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 80 32 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 80 33 such such JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 80 34 immune immune JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 80 35 responses response NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 80 36 have have VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 80 37 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 80 38 observed observe VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 80 39 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 80 40 humans human NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 80 41 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 81 1 This this DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 81 2 pre pre JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 81 3 - - JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 81 4 existing existing JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 81 5 immunity immunity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 81 6 can can MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 81 7 reduce reduce VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 81 8 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 81 9 immunogenicity immunogenicity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 81 10 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 81 11 Ad ad NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 81 12 vaccines vaccine NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 81 13 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 81 14 mice mouse NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 81 15 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 81 16 35 35 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 81 17 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 81 18 36 36 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 81 19 rhesus rhesu NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 81 20 monkeys monkey NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 81 21 37 37 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 81 22 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 81 23 potentially potentially RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 81 24 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 81 25 humans human NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 81 26 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 82 1 38 38 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 82 2 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 82 3 39 39 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 83 1 But but CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 83 2 it -PRON- PRP cord-027654-k0uby99n 83 3 is be VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 83 4 not not RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 83 5 clear clear JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 83 6 that that IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 83 7 pre pre JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 83 8 - - JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 83 9 existing existing JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 83 10 immunity immunity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 83 11 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 83 12 humans human NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 83 13 will will MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 83 14 block block VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 83 15 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 83 16 immunogenicity immunogenicity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 83 17 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 84 1 The the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 84 2 reduction reduction NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 84 3 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 84 4 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 84 5 Gag gag NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 84 6 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 84 7 specifi specifi NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 84 8 c c NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 84 9 response response NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 84 10 induced induce VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 84 11 by by IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 84 12 rAd5 rAd5 '' cord-027654-k0uby99n 84 13 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 84 14 Ad5 ad5 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 84 15 seropositive seropositive JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 84 16 recipients recipient NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 84 17 seen see VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 84 18 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 84 19 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 84 20 initial initial JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 84 21 Merck Merck NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 84 22 rAd5 rad5 PRP$ cord-027654-k0uby99n 84 23 HIV HIV NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 84 24 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 84 25 trial trial NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 84 26 was be VBD cord-027654-k0uby99n 84 27 less less RBR cord-027654-k0uby99n 84 28 striking striking JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 84 29 when when WRB cord-027654-k0uby99n 84 30 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 84 31 expression expression NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 84 32 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 84 33 immunogenicity immunogenicity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 84 34 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 84 35 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 84 36 vector vector NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 84 37 were be VBD cord-027654-k0uby99n 84 38 improved improve VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 84 39 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 85 1 Similarly similarly RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 85 2 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 85 3 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 85 4 VRC VRC NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 85 5 trials trial NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 85 6 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 85 7 DNA dna NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 85 8 priming priming NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 85 9 followed follow VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 85 10 by by IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 85 11 rAd5 rad5 PRP$ cord-027654-k0uby99n 85 12 boosting boost VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 85 13 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 85 14 signifi signifi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 85 15 ca can MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 85 16 nt not RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 85 17 immune immune JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 85 18 responses response NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 85 19 are be VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 85 20 observed observe VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 85 21 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 85 22 rAd5 rad5 PRP$ cord-027654-k0uby99n 85 23 seropositive seropositive JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 85 24 individuals individual NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 85 25 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 86 1 Several several JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 86 2 strategies strategy NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 86 3 have have VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 86 4 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 86 5 developed develop VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 86 6 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 86 7 overcome overcome VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 86 8 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 86 9 potential potential JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 86 10 problem problem NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 86 11 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 86 12 rAd rAd NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 86 13 immunity immunity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 86 14 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 87 1 Novel novel JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 87 2 methods method NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 87 3 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 87 4 deliver deliver VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 87 5 existing exist VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 87 6 recombinant recombinant JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 87 7 Ad ad NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 87 8 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 87 9 are be VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 87 10 being be VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 87 11 explored explore VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 87 12 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 88 1 For for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 88 2 example example NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 88 3 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 88 4 it -PRON- PRP cord-027654-k0uby99n 88 5 is be VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 88 6 possible possible JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 88 7 that that IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 88 8 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 88 9 administration administration NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 88 10 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 88 11 higher high JJR cord-027654-k0uby99n 88 12 doses dose NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 88 13 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 88 14 recombinant recombinant JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 88 15 Ad5 Ad5 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 88 16 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 88 17 may may MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 88 18 overcome overcome VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 88 19 anti anti JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 88 20 - - JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 88 21 Ad5 ad5 JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 88 22 immunity immunity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 88 23 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 88 24 although although IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 88 25 this this DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 88 26 strategy strategy NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 88 27 may may MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 88 28 be be VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 88 29 limited limit VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 88 30 by by IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 88 31 increased increase VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 88 32 toxicity toxicity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 88 33 with with IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 88 34 dose dose JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 88 35 escalation escalation NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 88 36 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 89 1 Ad ad NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 89 2 boosting boosting NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 89 3 after after IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 89 4 DNA dna NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 89 5 priming priming NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 89 6 may may MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 89 7 potentially potentially RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 89 8 overcome overcome VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 89 9 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-027654-k0uby99n 89 10 immunosuppression immunosuppression NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 89 11 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 89 12 too too RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 89 13 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 90 1 35 35 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 90 2 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 90 3 36 36 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 91 1 The the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 91 2 effi effi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 91 3 cacy cacy NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 91 4 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 91 5 this this DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 91 6 approach approach NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 91 7 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 91 8 humans human NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 91 9 remains remain VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 91 10 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 91 11 be be VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 91 12 determined determine VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 91 13 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 92 1 Finally finally RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 92 2 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 92 3 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 92 4 administration administration NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 92 5 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 92 6 Ad5 Ad5 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 92 7 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 92 8 through through IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 92 9 mucosal mucosal JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 92 10 routes route NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 92 11 may may MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 92 12 help help VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 92 13 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 92 14 circumvent circumvent VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 92 15 this this DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 92 16 problem problem NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 92 17 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 93 1 40 40 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 94 1 However however RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 94 2 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 94 3 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 94 4 safety safety NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 94 5 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 94 6 this this DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 94 7 approach approach NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 94 8 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 94 9 particularly particularly RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 94 10 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 94 11 intranasal intranasal NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 94 12 delivery delivery NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 94 13 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 94 14 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 94 15 yet yet RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 94 16 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 94 17 be be VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 94 18 determined determine VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 94 19 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 95 1 41 41 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 96 1 In in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 96 2 addition addition NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 96 3 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 96 4 several several JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 96 5 investigators investigator NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 96 6 have have VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 96 7 explored explore VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 96 8 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 96 9 possibility possibility NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 96 10 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 96 11 coating coat VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 96 12 rAd5 rad5 PRP$ cord-027654-k0uby99n 96 13 particles particle NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 96 14 with with IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 96 15 chemicals chemical NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 96 16 such such JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 96 17 as as IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 96 18 polyethylene polyethylene NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 96 19 glycol glycol NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 96 20 that that WDT cord-027654-k0uby99n 96 21 may may MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 96 22 block block VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 96 23 access access NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 96 24 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 96 25 antibodies antibody NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 96 26 to to IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 96 27 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 96 28 viral viral JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 96 29 surface surface NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 96 30 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 97 1 41a 41a . cord-027654-k0uby99n 98 1 Alternative alternative JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 98 2 approaches approach NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 98 3 to to IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 98 4 evasion evasion NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 98 5 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 98 6 Ad5 ad5 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 98 7 immunity immunity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 98 8 include include VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 98 9 engineering engineering NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 98 10 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 98 11 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 98 12 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 98 13 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 98 14 evade evade VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 98 15 dominant dominant JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 98 16 Ad5 ad5 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 98 17 immune immune JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 98 18 responses response NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 98 19 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 99 1 A a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 99 2 variety variety NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 99 3 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 99 4 chimeric chimeric JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 99 5 fi fi NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 99 6 ber ber NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 99 7 or or CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 99 8 hexon hexon NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 99 9 proteins protein NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 99 10 have have VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 99 11 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 99 12 described describe VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 99 13 that that WDT cord-027654-k0uby99n 99 14 maintain maintain VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 99 15 immunogenicity immunogenicity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 99 16 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 99 17 can can MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 99 18 evade evade VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 99 19 neutralizing neutralize VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 99 20 antibodies antibody NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 99 21 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 99 22 both both CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 99 23 against against IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 99 24 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 99 25 fi fi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 99 26 ber ber NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 99 27 [ [ -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 99 28 42 42 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 99 29 ] ] -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 100 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 100 2 43 43 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 100 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 100 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 100 5 44 44 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 100 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 101 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 101 2 45 45 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 101 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 101 4 or or CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 101 5 through through IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 101 6 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 101 7 use use NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 101 8 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 101 9 hexon hexon NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 101 10 chimeras chimera NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 101 11 which which WDT cord-027654-k0uby99n 101 12 appear appear VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 101 13 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 101 14 be be VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 101 15 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 101 16 targets target NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 101 17 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 101 18 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 101 19 major major JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 101 20 neutralizing neutralize VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 101 21 antibody antibody NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 101 22 response response NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 101 23 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 102 1 46 46 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 102 2 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 102 3 47 47 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 103 1 Another another DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 103 2 approach approach NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 103 3 to to IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 103 4 antivector antivector NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 103 5 immunity immunity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 103 6 involves involve VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 103 7 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 103 8 development development NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 103 9 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 103 10 novel novel JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 103 11 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 103 12 from from IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 103 13 alternative alternative JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 103 14 serotypes serotype NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 103 15 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 104 1 To to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 104 2 develop develop VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 104 3 such such JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 104 4 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 104 5 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 104 6 investigators investigator NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 104 7 have have VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 104 8 evaluated evaluate VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 104 9 rAd rAd NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 104 10 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 104 11 from from IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 104 12 low low JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 104 13 seroprevalence seroprevalence NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 104 14 human human JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 104 15 adenoviruses adenovirus NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 104 16 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 104 17 as as RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 104 18 well well RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 104 19 as as IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 104 20 from from IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 104 21 nonhuman nonhuman NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 104 22 primates primate NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 104 23 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 105 1 Recombinant Recombinant NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 105 2 Ad Ad NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 105 3 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 105 4 from from IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 105 5 human human JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 105 6 serotypes serotype NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 105 7 have have VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 105 8 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 105 9 well well RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 105 10 described describe VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 105 11 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 106 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 106 2 48 48 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 106 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 106 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 106 5 49 49 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 106 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 107 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 107 2 50 50 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 107 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 108 1 Seroprevalence Seroprevalence NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 108 2 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 108 3 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 108 4 51 51 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 108 5 Ad ad NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 108 6 serotypes serotype NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 108 7 suggests suggest VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 108 8 that that IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 108 9 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 108 10 Ad11 Ad11 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 108 11 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 108 12 Ad35 Ad35 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 108 13 subfamilies subfamily NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 108 14 as as RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 108 15 well well RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 108 16 as as IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 108 17 adenoviruses adenovirus NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 108 18 from from IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 108 19 subfamily subfamily NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 108 20 D d NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 108 21 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 108 22 including include VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 108 23 Ad26 Ad26 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 108 24 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 108 25 are be VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 108 26 uncommon uncommon JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 108 27 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 108 28 humans human NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 108 29 51 51 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 108 30 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 108 31 may may MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 108 32 therefore therefore RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 108 33 offer offer VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 108 34 advantages advantage NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 108 35 over over IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 108 36 Ad5 ad5 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 108 37 as as IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 108 38 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 108 39 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 109 1 Novel novel NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 109 2 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 109 3 based base VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 109 4 on on IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 109 5 rAd35 rad35 NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 109 6 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 109 7 rAd11 rad11 RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 109 8 have have VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 109 9 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 109 10 developed develop VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 109 11 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 109 12 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 109 13 preclinical preclinical JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 109 14 studies study NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 109 15 suggest suggest VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 109 16 that that IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 109 17 they -PRON- PRP cord-027654-k0uby99n 109 18 are be VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 109 19 resistant resistant JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 109 20 to to IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 109 21 anti anti JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 109 22 - - JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 109 23 Ad5 ad5 JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 109 24 immunity immunity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 109 25 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 109 26 mice mouse NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 109 27 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 110 1 52 52 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 111 1 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 111 2 53 53 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 112 1 The the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 112 2 utility utility NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 112 3 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 112 4 these these DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 112 5 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 112 6 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 112 7 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 112 8 compared compare VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 112 9 to to IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 112 10 rAd5 rad5 ADD cord-027654-k0uby99n 112 11 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 113 1 While while IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 113 2 some some DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 113 3 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 113 4 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 113 5 alternative alternative JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 113 6 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 113 7 show show VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 113 8 less less JJR cord-027654-k0uby99n 113 9 seropositivity seropositivity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 113 10 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 113 11 they -PRON- PRP cord-027654-k0uby99n 113 12 are be VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 113 13 often often RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 113 14 also also RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 113 15 less less RBR cord-027654-k0uby99n 113 16 immunogenic immunogenic JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 113 17 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 113 18 preclinical preclinical JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 113 19 animal animal NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 113 20 studies study NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 113 21 ; ; : cord-027654-k0uby99n 113 22 how how WRB cord-027654-k0uby99n 113 23 they -PRON- PRP cord-027654-k0uby99n 113 24 are be VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 113 25 able able JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 113 26 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 113 27 perform perform VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 113 28 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 113 29 human human JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 113 30 studies study NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 113 31 compared compare VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 113 32 to to IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 113 33 Ad5 Ad5 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 113 34 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 113 35 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 113 36 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 113 37 presence presence NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 113 38 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 113 39 rAd5 rad5 PRP$ cord-027654-k0uby99n 113 40 immunity immunity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 113 41 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 113 42 yet yet RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 113 43 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 113 44 be be VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 113 45 determined determine VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 113 46 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 114 1 In in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 114 2 addition addition NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 114 3 to to IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 114 4 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 114 5 replication replication NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 114 6 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 114 7 incompetent incompetent JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 114 8 Ad ad NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 114 9 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 114 10 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 114 11 replicationcompetent replicationcompetent NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 114 12 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 114 13 from from IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 114 14 Ad4 ad4 NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 114 15 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 114 16 Ad7 ad7 NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 114 17 have have VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 114 18 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 114 19 used use VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 114 20 as as IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 114 21 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 114 22 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 114 23 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 114 24 either either CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 114 25 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 114 26 immunization immunization NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 114 27 against against IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 114 28 adenovirus adenovirus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 114 29 infection infection NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 114 30 or or CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 114 31 as as IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 114 32 recombinant recombinant JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 114 33 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 114 34 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 114 35 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 114 36 example example NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 114 37 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 114 38 against against IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 114 39 HIV HIV NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 114 40 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 115 1 54,55 54,55 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 116 1 These these DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 116 2 vaccines vaccine NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 116 3 offer offer VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 116 4 not not RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 116 5 only only RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 116 6 alternative alternative JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 116 7 serotypes serotype NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 116 8 but but CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 116 9 also also RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 116 10 deliver deliver VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 116 11 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 116 12 immune immune JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 116 13 stimulus stimulus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 116 14 to to IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 116 15 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 116 16 gut gut NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 116 17 mucosa mucosa NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 116 18 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 116 19 which which WDT cord-027654-k0uby99n 116 20 may may MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 116 21 have have VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 116 22 potentially potentially RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 116 23 desirable desirable JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 116 24 effects effect NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 116 25 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 116 26 protection protection NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 116 27 against against IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 116 28 some some DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 116 29 diseases disease NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 116 30 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 117 1 Finally finally RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 117 2 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 117 3 recombinant recombinant JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 117 4 Ad ad NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 117 5 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 117 6 have have VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 117 7 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 117 8 developed develop VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 117 9 from from IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 117 10 alternative alternative JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 117 11 species specie NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 117 12 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 117 13 including include VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 117 14 sheep sheep NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 117 15 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 117 16 pigs pig NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 117 17 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 117 18 cows cow NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 117 19 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 117 20 chimpanzees chimpanzee NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 117 21 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 118 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 118 2 56 56 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 118 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 118 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 118 5 57 57 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 118 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 118 7 [ [ -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 118 8 58 58 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 118 9 ] ] -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 119 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 119 2 59 59 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 119 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 119 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 119 5 60 60 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 119 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 119 7 [ [ -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 119 8 61 61 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 119 9 ] ] -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 120 1 In in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 120 2 conclusion conclusion NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 120 3 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 120 4 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 120 5 immunogenicity immunogenicity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 120 6 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 120 7 rAd rAd NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 120 8 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 120 9 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 120 10 prompted prompt VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 120 11 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-027654-k0uby99n 120 12 development development NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 120 13 as as IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 120 14 candidate candidate NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 120 15 vaccines vaccine NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 120 16 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 120 17 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 120 18 variety variety NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 120 19 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 120 20 infectious infectious JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 120 21 diseases disease NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 120 22 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 121 1 These these DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 121 2 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 121 3 are be VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 121 4 well well RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 121 5 tolerated tolerate VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 121 6 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 121 7 highly highly RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 121 8 immunogenic immunogenic JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 121 9 at at IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 121 10 moderate moderate JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 121 11 doses dose NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 121 12 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 122 1 Whether whether IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 122 2 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 122 3 frequency frequency NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 122 4 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 122 5 preexisting preexist VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 122 6 Ad5 ad5 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 122 7 immunity immunity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 122 8 may may MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 122 9 compromise compromise VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 122 10 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-027654-k0uby99n 122 11 utility utility NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 122 12 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 122 13 humans human NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 122 14 remains remain VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 122 15 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 122 16 be be VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 122 17 determined determine VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 122 18 ; ; : cord-027654-k0uby99n 122 19 however however RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 122 20 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 122 21 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 122 22 variety variety NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 122 23 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 122 24 strategies strategy NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 122 25 are be VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 122 26 under under IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 122 27 development development NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 122 28 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 122 29 overcome overcome VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 122 30 this this DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 122 31 effect effect NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 122 32 should should MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 122 33 it -PRON- PRP cord-027654-k0uby99n 122 34 be be VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 122 35 found find VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 122 36 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 123 1 Novel novel JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 123 2 delivery delivery NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 123 3 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 123 4 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 123 5 as as RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 123 6 well well RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 123 7 as as IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 123 8 molecularly molecularly RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 123 9 engineered engineer VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 123 10 rAd5 rAd5 '' cord-027654-k0uby99n 123 11 with with IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 123 12 development development NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 123 13 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 123 14 alternative alternative JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 123 15 Ad ad NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 123 16 serotypes serotype NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 123 17 from from IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 123 18 humans human NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 123 19 or or CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 123 20 other other JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 123 21 species specie NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 123 22 should should MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 123 23 provide provide VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 123 24 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 123 25 number number NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 123 26 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 123 27 options option NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 123 28 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 123 29 expand expand VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 123 30 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-027654-k0uby99n 123 31 use use NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 123 32 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 123 33 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 123 34 future future NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 123 35 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 124 1 The the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 124 2 effi effi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 124 3 cacy cacy NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 124 4 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 124 5 vaccinia vaccinia NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 124 6 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 124 7 as as IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 124 8 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 124 9 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 124 10 vector vector NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 124 11 represents represent VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 124 12 one one CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 124 13 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 124 14 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 124 15 most most RBS cord-027654-k0uby99n 124 16 well well RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 124 17 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 124 18 documented document VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 124 19 examples example NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 124 20 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 124 21 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 124 22 vaccination vaccination NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 124 23 against against IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 124 24 infectious infectious JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 124 25 diseases disease NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 124 26 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 125 1 Based base VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 125 2 on on IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 125 3 safety safety NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 125 4 issues issue NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 125 5 observed observe VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 125 6 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 125 7 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 125 8 use use NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 125 9 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 125 10 vaccinia vaccinia NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 125 11 strains strain NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 125 12 against against IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 125 13 smallpox smallpox NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 125 14 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 125 15 62 62 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 125 16 - - SYM cord-027654-k0uby99n 125 17 65 65 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 125 18 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 125 19 number number NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 125 20 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 125 21 alternative alternative JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 125 22 vaccinia vaccinia NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 125 23 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 125 24 strains strain NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 125 25 have have VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 125 26 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 125 27 developed develop VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 125 28 as as IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 125 29 immunization immunization NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 125 30 vehicles vehicle NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 125 31 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 126 1 To to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 126 2 avoid avoid VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 126 3 these these DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 126 4 complications complication NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 126 5 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 126 6 several several JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 126 7 highly highly RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 126 8 attenuated attenuated JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 126 9 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 126 10 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 126 11 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 126 12 have have VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 126 13 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 126 14 described describe VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 126 15 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 126 16 as as RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 126 17 well well RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 126 18 as as IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 126 19 avipox avipox NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 126 20 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 126 21 fowlpox fowlpox NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 126 22 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 126 23 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 127 1 These these DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 127 2 strains strain NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 127 3 are be VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 127 4 listed list VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 127 5 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 127 6 Table Table NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 127 7 _SP cord-027654-k0uby99n 127 8 62 62 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 127 9 -3 -3 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 127 10 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 128 1 The the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 128 2 development development NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 128 3 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 128 4 such such JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 128 5 attenuated attenuated JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 128 6 vaccinia vaccinia NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 128 7 viruses virus NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 128 8 also also RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 128 9 promoted promote VBD cord-027654-k0uby99n 128 10 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-027654-k0uby99n 128 11 use use NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 128 12 as as IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 128 13 delivery delivery NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 128 14 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 128 15 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 128 16 gene gene NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 128 17 products product NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 128 18 against against IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 128 19 specifi specifi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 128 20 c c NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 128 21 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 128 22 other other JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 128 23 than than IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 128 24 smallpox smallpox NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 128 25 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 128 26 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 128 27 use use NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 128 28 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 128 29 these these DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 128 30 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 128 31 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 128 32 now now RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 128 33 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 128 34 explored explore VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 128 35 extensively extensively RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 128 36 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 128 37 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 128 38 variety variety NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 128 39 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 128 40 infectious infectious JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 128 41 disease disease NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 128 42 models model NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 128 43 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 129 1 One one CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 129 2 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 129 3 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 129 4 two two CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 129 5 major major JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 129 6 attenuated attenuated JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 129 7 strains strain NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 129 8 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 129 9 poxvirus poxvirus NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 129 10 is be VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 129 11 modifi modifi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 129 12 ed ed NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 129 13 vaccinia vaccinia NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 129 14 Ankara Ankara NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 129 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 129 16 MVA MVA NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 129 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 129 18 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 129 19 developed develop VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 129 20 by by IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 129 21 repeated repeat VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 129 22 passaging passaging NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 129 23 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 129 24 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 129 25 Ankara Ankara NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 129 26 strain strain NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 129 27 on on IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 129 28 primary primary JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 129 29 chicken chicken NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 129 30 embryo embryo NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 129 31 fi fi NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 129 32 broblasts broblast NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 129 33 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 130 1 This this DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 130 2 resulted result VBD cord-027654-k0uby99n 130 3 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 130 4 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 130 5 ability ability NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 130 6 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 130 7 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 130 8 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 130 9 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 130 10 replicate replicate VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 130 11 effi effi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 130 12 ciently ciently RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 130 13 on on IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 130 14 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 130 15 variety variety NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 130 16 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 130 17 non non JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 130 18 - - JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 130 19 avian avian JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 130 20 cell cell NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 130 21 types type NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 130 22 because because IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 130 23 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 130 24 multiple multiple JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 130 25 genetic genetic JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 130 26 changes change NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 130 27 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 130 28 which which WDT cord-027654-k0uby99n 130 29 facilitates facilitate VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 130 30 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-027654-k0uby99n 130 31 propagation propagation NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 130 32 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 130 33 use use NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 130 34 as as IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 130 35 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 130 36 vector vector NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 130 37 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 131 1 An an DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 131 2 alternative alternative JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 131 3 attenuated attenuated JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 131 4 strain strain NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 131 5 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 131 6 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 131 7 New New NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 131 8 York York NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 131 9 vaccinia vaccinia NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 131 10 strain strain NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 131 11 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 131 12 NYVAC NYVAC NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 131 13 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 131 14 was be VBD cord-027654-k0uby99n 131 15 developed develop VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 131 16 by by IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 131 17 genetic genetic JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 131 18 modifi modifi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 131 19 cation cation NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 131 20 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 131 21 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 131 22 viral viral JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 131 23 genome genome NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 131 24 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 131 25 including include VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 131 26 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 131 27 deletion deletion NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 131 28 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 131 29 18 18 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 131 30 open open JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 131 31 reading reading NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 131 32 frames frame NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 131 33 associated associate VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 131 34 with with IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 131 35 virulence virulence NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 131 36 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 131 37 host host NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 131 38 range range NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 131 39 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 131 40 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 131 41 Copenhagen Copenhagen NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 131 42 strain strain NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 131 43 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 132 1 66 66 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 132 2 - - SYM cord-027654-k0uby99n 132 3 69 69 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 132 4 NYVAC NYVAC NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 132 5 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 132 6 like like IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 132 7 MVA MVA NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 132 8 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 132 9 is be VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 132 10 attenuated attenuate VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 132 11 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 132 12 animal animal NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 132 13 models model NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 132 14 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 132 15 shows show VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 132 16 favorable favorable JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 132 17 safety safety NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 132 18 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 132 19 immunogenicity immunogenicity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 132 20 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 132 21 animals animal NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 132 22 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 132 23 humans human NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 132 24 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 133 1 67 67 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 133 2 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 133 3 70 70 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 133 4 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 133 5 71 71 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 134 1 This this DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 134 2 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 134 3 also also RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 134 4 shows show VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 134 5 block block NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 134 6 at at IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 134 7 an an DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 134 8 early early JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 134 9 stage stage NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 134 10 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 134 11 replication replication NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 134 12 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 134 13 though though IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 134 14 it -PRON- PRP cord-027654-k0uby99n 134 15 is be VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 134 16 able able JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 134 17 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 134 18 replicate replicate VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 134 19 productively productively RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 134 20 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 134 21 African african JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 134 22 green green JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 134 23 monkey monkey NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 134 24 kidney kidney NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 134 25 cells cell NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 134 26 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 134 27 primary primary JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 134 28 chicken chicken NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 134 29 embryo embryo NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 134 30 fi fi NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 134 31 broblasts broblasts NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 134 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 134 33 CEF CEF NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 134 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 134 35 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 135 1 The the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 135 2 avipox avipox NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 135 3 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 135 4 include include VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 135 5 fowlpox fowlpox NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 135 6 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 135 7 canarypox canarypox NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 135 8 as as RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 135 9 well well RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 135 10 as as IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 135 11 ALVAC ALVAC NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 135 12 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 136 1 ALVAC ALVAC NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 136 2 is be VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 136 3 derived derive VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 136 4 from from IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 136 5 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 136 6 plaque plaque NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 136 7 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 136 8 purifi purifi NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 136 9 ed ed NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 136 10 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 136 11 isolated isolate VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 136 12 from from IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 136 13 an an DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 136 14 existing exist VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 136 15 canarypox canarypox NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 136 16 strain strain NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 136 17 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 136 18 canapox canapox NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 136 19 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 137 1 72 72 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 137 2 ALVAC ALVAC NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 137 3 is be VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 137 4 able able JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 137 5 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 137 6 express express VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 137 7 inserted insert VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 137 8 transgenes transgene NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 137 9 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 137 10 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 137 11 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 137 12 shown show VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 137 13 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 137 14 be be VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 137 15 immunogenic immunogenic JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 137 16 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 137 17 both both DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 137 18 animal animal NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 137 19 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 137 20 early early JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 137 21 clinical clinical JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 137 22 trials trial NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 137 23 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 138 1 70 70 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 138 2 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 138 3 71 71 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 138 4 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 138 5 [ [ -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 138 6 73 73 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 138 7 ] ] -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 138 8 [ [ -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 138 9 74 74 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 138 10 ] ] -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 138 11 [ [ -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 138 12 75 75 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 138 13 ] ] -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 138 14 [ [ -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 138 15 76 76 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 138 16 ] ] -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 139 1 These these DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 139 2 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 139 3 have have VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 139 4 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 139 5 evaluated evaluate VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 139 6 both both CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 139 7 alone alone JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 139 8 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 139 9 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 139 10 primeboost primeboost JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 139 11 combinations combination NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 139 12 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 139 13 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 139 14 variety variety NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 139 15 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 139 16 infectious infectious JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 139 17 disease disease NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 139 18 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 139 19 cancer cancer NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 139 20 models model NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 139 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 139 22 reviewed review VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 139 23 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 139 24 ref ref NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 139 25 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 140 1 70 70 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 140 2 ) ) -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 140 3 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 141 1 Poxviruses poxvirus NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 141 2 are be VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 141 3 notable notable JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 141 4 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 141 5 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-027654-k0uby99n 141 6 large large JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 141 7 genome genome NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 141 8 size size NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 141 9 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 141 10 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-027654-k0uby99n 141 11 ability ability NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 141 12 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 141 13 express express VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 141 14 recombinant recombinant JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 141 15 genes gene NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 141 16 without without IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 141 17 an an DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 141 18 effect effect NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 141 19 on on IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 141 20 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-027654-k0uby99n 141 21 replication replication NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 141 22 capacity capacity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 141 23 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 142 1 Polyvalent Polyvalent NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 142 2 recombinants recombinant NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 142 3 have have VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 142 4 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 142 5 used use VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 142 6 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 142 7 immunize immunize VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 142 8 experimental experimental JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 142 9 animals animal NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 142 10 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 142 11 have have VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 142 12 proven prove VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 142 13 useful useful JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 142 14 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 142 15 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 142 16 variety variety NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 142 17 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 142 18 infectious infectious JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 142 19 disease disease NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 142 20 models model NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 142 21 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 142 22 including include VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 142 23 rabies rabie NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 142 24 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 142 25 measles measle NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 142 26 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 142 27 SIV SIV NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 142 28 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 142 29 canine canine JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 142 30 distemper distemper NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 142 31 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 142 32 RSV RSV NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 142 33 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 142 34 77 77 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 143 1 In in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 143 2 addition addition NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 143 3 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 143 4 these these DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 143 5 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 143 6 have have VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 143 7 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 143 8 studied study VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 143 9 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 143 10 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 143 11 variety variety NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 143 12 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 143 13 HIV HIV NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 143 14 challenge challenge NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 143 15 models model NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 143 16 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 143 17 both both DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 143 18 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 143 19 preclinical preclinical JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 143 20 studies study NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 143 21 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 143 22 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 143 23 humans human NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 143 24 [ [ -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 143 25 78 78 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 143 26 ] ] -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 143 27 [ [ -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 143 28 79 79 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 143 29 ] ] -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 144 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 144 2 80 80 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 144 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 145 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 145 2 81 81 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 145 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 146 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 146 2 82 82 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 146 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 147 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 147 2 83 83 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 147 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 147 4 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 147 5 human human JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 147 6 studies study NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 147 7 have have VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 147 8 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 147 9 undertaken undertake VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 147 10 with with IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 147 11 vaccinia vaccinia NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 147 12 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 147 13 84 84 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 147 14 - - SYM cord-027654-k0uby99n 147 15 92 92 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 147 16 NYVAC NYVAC NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 147 17 93 93 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 147 18 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 147 19 96 96 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 147 20 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 147 21 ALVAC ALVAC NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 147 22 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 148 1 93 93 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 148 2 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 148 3 94 94 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 148 4 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 148 5 [ [ -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 148 6 96 96 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 148 7 ] ] -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 149 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 149 2 97 97 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 149 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 149 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 149 5 98 98 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 149 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 150 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 150 2 99 99 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 150 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 150 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 150 5 100 100 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 150 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 151 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 151 2 101 101 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 151 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 1 To to IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 2 date date NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 3 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 4 these these DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 5 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 6 have have VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 7 shown show VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 8 marginal marginal JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 9 effi effi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 10 cacy cacy NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 11 that that WDT cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 12 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 13 limited limit VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 14 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 15 ability ability NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 16 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 17 be be VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 18 tested test VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 19 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 20 effi effi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 21 cacy cacy NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 22 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 23 human human JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 24 studies study NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 25 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 26 with with IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 27 CTL CTL NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 28 response response NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 29 rates rate NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 30 generally generally RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 31 < < XX cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 32 35 35 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 33 % % NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 34 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 35 although although IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 36 ALVAC ALVAC NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 37 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 38 Env(clade env(clade NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 39 E)Gag e)gag NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 40 / / SYM cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 41 Pol(clade pol(clade JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 42 B B NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 43 ) ) -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 44 is be VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 45 currently currently RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 46 under under IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 47 evaluation evaluation NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 48 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 49 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 50 Phase Phase NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 51 III iii CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 52 study study NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 53 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 54 Thailand Thailand NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 152 55 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 153 1 Such such JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 153 2 poxvirus poxvirus JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 153 3 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 153 4 have have VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 153 5 also also RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 153 6 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 153 7 evaluated evaluate VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 153 8 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 153 9 cancer cancer NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 153 10 immunotherapy immunotherapy NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 153 11 protocols protocol NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 153 12 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 154 1 While while IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 154 2 attenuated attenuated JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 154 3 poxvectors poxvector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 154 4 have have VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 154 5 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 154 6 evaluated evaluate VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 154 7 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 154 8 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 154 9 variety variety NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 154 10 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 154 11 human human JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 154 12 studies study NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 154 13 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 154 14 it -PRON- PRP cord-027654-k0uby99n 154 15 is be VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 154 16 clear clear JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 154 17 that that IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 154 18 it -PRON- PRP cord-027654-k0uby99n 154 19 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 154 20 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 154 21 more more RBR cord-027654-k0uby99n 154 22 challenging challenging JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 154 23 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 154 24 develop develop VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 154 25 these these DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 154 26 vaccines vaccine NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 154 27 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 154 28 human human JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 154 29 studies study NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 154 30 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 155 1 In in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 155 2 part part NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 155 3 this this DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 155 4 may may MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 155 5 be be VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 155 6 due due JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 155 7 to to IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 155 8 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 155 9 fact fact NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 155 10 that that IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 155 11 recombinant recombinant JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 155 12 transgenes transgene NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 155 13 represent represent VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 155 14 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 155 15 small small JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 155 16 minority minority NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 155 17 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 155 18 gene gene NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 155 19 products product NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 155 20 expressed express VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 155 21 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 155 22 this this DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 155 23 otherwise otherwise RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 155 24 large large JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 155 25 vector vector NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 155 26 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 156 1 Thus thus RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 156 2 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 156 3 there there EX cord-027654-k0uby99n 156 4 is be VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 156 5 no no DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 156 6 certainty certainty NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 156 7 that that IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 156 8 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 156 9 immune immune JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 156 10 response response NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 156 11 will will MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 156 12 be be VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 156 13 focused focus VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 156 14 to to IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 156 15 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 156 16 foreign foreign JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 156 17 transgene transgene NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 156 18 rather rather RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 156 19 than than IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 156 20 to to IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 156 21 gene gene NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 156 22 products product NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 156 23 synthesized synthesize VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 156 24 endogenously endogenously RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 156 25 by by IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 156 26 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 156 27 poxvirus poxvirus NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 156 28 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 157 1 In in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 157 2 addition addition NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 157 3 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 157 4 similar similar JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 157 5 to to IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 157 6 rAd rAd NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 157 7 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 157 8 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 157 9 concern concern NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 157 10 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 157 11 antivector antivector JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 157 12 immunity immunity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 157 13 remains remain VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 157 14 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 157 15 this this DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 157 16 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 157 17 as as RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 157 18 well well RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 157 19 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 157 20 though though IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 157 21 it -PRON- PRP cord-027654-k0uby99n 157 22 may may MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 157 23 be be VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 157 24 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 157 25 lesser less JJR cord-027654-k0uby99n 157 26 concern concern NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 157 27 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 157 28 canarypox canarypox NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 157 29 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 157 30 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 1 Although although IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 2 poxvirus poxvirus NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 3 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 4 show show VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 5 thermostability thermostability NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 6 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 7 ability ability NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 8 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 9 incorporate incorporate VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 10 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 11 large large JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 12 foreign foreign JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 13 transgene transgene NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 14 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 15 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 16 lack lack NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 17 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 18 persistence persistence NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 19 or or CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 20 genomic genomic JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 21 integration integration NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 22 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 23 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 24 success success NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 25 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 26 smallpox smallpox NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 27 eradication eradication NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 28 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 29 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 30 diffi diffi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 31 culties cultie NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 32 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 33 manufacturing manufacture VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 34 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 35 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 36 high high JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 37 yields yield NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 38 from from IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 39 primary primary JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 40 chicken chicken NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 41 embryo embryo NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 42 fi fi NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 43 broblast broblast NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 44 cells cell NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 45 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 46 as as RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 47 well well RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 48 as as IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 49 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 50 antigenic antigenic JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 51 complexity complexity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 52 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 53 reactogenicity reactogenicity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 54 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 55 poor poor JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 56 immunogenicity immunogenicity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 57 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 58 limited limit VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 59 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 60 utility utility NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 61 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 62 human human JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 63 trials trial NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 158 64 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 159 1 Whether whether IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 159 2 additional additional JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 159 3 modifi modifi JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 159 4 cations cation NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 159 5 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 159 6 these these DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 159 7 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 159 8 can can MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 159 9 be be VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 159 10 made make VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 159 11 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 159 12 facilitate facilitate VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 159 13 human human JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 159 14 trials trial NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 159 15 remains remain VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 159 16 unknown unknown JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 159 17 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 160 1 If if IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 160 2 such such JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 160 3 modifi modifi JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 160 4 cations cation NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 160 5 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 160 6 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 160 7 vector vector NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 160 8 platform platform NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 160 9 can can MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 160 10 be be VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 160 11 achieved achieve VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 160 12 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 160 13 this this DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 160 14 vector vector NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 160 15 may may MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 160 16 have have VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 160 17 an an DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 160 18 opportunity opportunity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 160 19 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 160 20 contribute contribute VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 160 21 to to IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 160 22 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 160 23 development development NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 160 24 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 160 25 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 160 26 variety variety NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 160 27 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 160 28 successful successful JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 160 29 vaccines vaccine NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 160 30 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 161 1 The the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 161 2 adeno adeno NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 161 3 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 161 4 associated associate VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 161 5 viruses virus NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 161 6 were be VBD cord-027654-k0uby99n 161 7 defi defi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 161 8 ned ned NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 161 9 initially initially RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 161 10 by by IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 161 11 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-027654-k0uby99n 161 12 presence presence NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 161 13 as as IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 161 14 ' ' `` cord-027654-k0uby99n 161 15 helper helper NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 161 16 ' ' '' cord-027654-k0uby99n 161 17 viruses virus NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 161 18 that that WDT cord-027654-k0uby99n 161 19 facilitated facilitate VBD cord-027654-k0uby99n 161 20 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 161 21 propagation propagation NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 161 22 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 161 23 wild wild JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 161 24 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 161 25 type type NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 161 26 adenovirus adenovirus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 161 27 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 161 28 cell cell NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 161 29 culture culture NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 161 30 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 162 1 In in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 162 2 contrast contrast NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 162 3 to to IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 162 4 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 162 5 large large JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 162 6 genome genome NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 162 7 sizes size NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 162 8 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 162 9 rAd rAd NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 162 10 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 162 11 vaccinia vaccinia NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 162 12 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 162 13 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 162 14 this this DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 162 15 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 162 16 is be VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 162 17 much much RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 162 18 more more RBR cord-027654-k0uby99n 162 19 limited limited JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 162 20 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 162 21 size size NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 162 22 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 162 23 with with IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 162 24 insert insert JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 162 25 size size NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 162 26 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 162 27 approximately approximately RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 162 28 5 5 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 162 29 kb kb NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 162 30 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 163 1 Similar similar JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 163 2 to to IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 163 3 other other JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 163 4 replication replication NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 163 5 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 163 6 defective defective JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 163 7 viruses virus NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 163 8 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 163 9 these these DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 163 10 particles particle NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 163 11 can can MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 163 12 be be VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 163 13 produced produce VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 163 14 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 163 15 packaging packaging NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 163 16 lines line NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 163 17 that that WDT cord-027654-k0uby99n 163 18 provide provide VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 163 19 complementary complementary JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 163 20 structural structural JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 163 21 proteins protein NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 163 22 made make VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 163 23 constitutively constitutively RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 163 24 by by IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 163 25 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 163 26 cell cell NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 163 27 rather rather RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 163 28 than than IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 163 29 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 163 30 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 163 31 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 164 1 A a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 164 2 variety variety NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 164 3 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 164 4 serotypes serotype NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 164 5 have have VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 164 6 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 164 7 defi defi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 164 8 ned ned NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 164 9 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 164 10 102 102 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 164 11 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 164 12 an an DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 164 13 HIV HIV NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 164 14 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 164 15 expressed express VBD cord-027654-k0uby99n 164 16 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 164 17 AAV2 AAV2 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 164 18 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 164 19 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 164 20 analyzed analyze VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 164 21 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 164 22 Phase phase NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 164 23 I i CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 164 24 human human JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 164 25 studies study NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 164 26 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 164 27 without without IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 164 28 evidence evidence NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 164 29 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 164 30 strong strong JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 164 31 immunogenicity immunogenicity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 164 32 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 165 1 Alternative alternative JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 165 2 serotypes serotype NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 165 3 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 165 4 including include VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 165 5 AAV1 AAV1 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 165 6 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 165 7 are be VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 165 8 currently currently RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 165 9 under under IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 165 10 development development NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 165 11 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 165 12 may may MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 165 13 be be VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 165 14 assessed assess VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 165 15 both both CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 165 16 alone alone JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 165 17 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 165 18 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 165 19 primeboost primeboost JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 165 20 combinations combination NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 165 21 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 165 22 effi effi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 165 23 cacy cacy NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 165 24 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 165 25 humans human NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 165 26 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 1 The the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 2 alphaviruses alphavirus NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 3 represent represent VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 4 negative negative JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 5 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 6 stranded strand VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 7 RNA RNA NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 8 viruses virus NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 9 that that WDT cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 10 can can MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 11 be be VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 12 modifi modifi JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 13 ed ed NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 14 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 15 express express VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 16 foreign foreign JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 17 recombinant recombinant JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 18 genes gene NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 19 rather rather RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 20 than than IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 21 produce produce VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 22 pathogenic pathogenic JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 23 infections infection NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 24 often often RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 25 seen see VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 26 with with IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 27 prototypes prototype NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 28 such such JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 29 as as IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 30 Venezuelan venezuelan JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 31 equine equine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 32 encephalitis encephalitis NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 33 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 34 ( ( -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 35 VEE VEE NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 37 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 38 103 103 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 39 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 40 104 104 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 41 Sindbis Sindbis NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 42 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 43 105 105 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 44 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 45 106 106 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 46 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 47 Semliki Semliki NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 48 Forest Forest NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 49 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 50 ( ( -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 51 SFV SFV NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 52 ) ) -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 166 53 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 167 1 Replication replication NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 167 2 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 167 3 defective defective JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 167 4 HSV HSV NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 167 5 can can MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 167 6 be be VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 167 7 produced produce VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 167 8 using use VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 167 9 packaging packaging NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 167 10 cell cell NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 167 11 lines line NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 167 12 similar similar JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 167 13 to to IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 167 14 those those DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 167 15 described describe VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 167 16 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 167 17 replication replication NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 167 18 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 167 19 defective defective JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 167 20 rAd5 rAd5 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 167 21 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 167 22 AAV AAV NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 167 23 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 167 24 or or CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 167 25 alphavirus alphavirus NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 167 26 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 167 27 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 168 1 These these DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 168 2 vaccines vaccine NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 168 3 have have VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 168 4 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 168 5 developed develop VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 168 6 not not RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 168 7 only only RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 168 8 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 168 9 deliver deliver VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 168 10 foreign foreign JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 168 11 genes gene NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 168 12 as as IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 168 13 potential potential JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 168 14 immunogens immunogen NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 168 15 but but CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 168 16 also also RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 168 17 as as IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 168 18 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 168 19 against against IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 168 20 HSV HSV NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 168 21 itself -PRON- PRP cord-027654-k0uby99n 168 22 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 168 23 including include VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 168 24 both both CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 168 25 HSV1 HSV1 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 168 26 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 168 27 HSV2 HSV2 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 168 28 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 169 1 107 107 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 170 1 More more RBR cord-027654-k0uby99n 170 2 recently recently RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 170 3 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 170 4 vesicular vesicular JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 170 5 stomatitis stomatitis NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 170 6 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 170 7 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 170 8 dengue dengue NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 170 9 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 170 10 type type NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 170 11 4 4 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 170 12 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 170 13 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 170 14 yellow yellow JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 170 15 fever fever NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 170 16 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 170 17 have have VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 170 18 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 170 19 modifi modifi JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 170 20 ed ed NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 170 21 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 170 22 express express VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 170 23 heterologous heterologous JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 170 24 viral viral JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 170 25 genes gene NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 170 26 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 170 27 vaccines vaccine NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 170 28 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 170 29 infectious infectious JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 170 30 disease disease NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 170 31 targets target NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 170 32 including include VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 170 33 HIV HIV NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 170 34 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 170 35 West West NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 170 36 Nile Nile NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 170 37 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 170 38 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 170 39 fi fi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 170 40 loviruses loviruses NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 170 41 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 170 42 other other JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 170 43 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 170 44 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 171 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 171 2 108 108 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 171 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 171 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 171 5 109 109 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 171 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 171 7 [ [ -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 171 8 110 110 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 171 9 ] ] -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 171 10 [ [ -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 171 11 111 111 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 171 12 ] ] -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 171 13 [ [ -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 171 14 112 112 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 171 15 ] ] -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 171 16 [ [ -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 171 17 113 113 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 171 18 ] ] -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 171 19 [ [ -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 171 20 114 114 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 171 21 ] ] -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 172 1 Cell cell NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 172 2 substrates substrate NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 173 1 The the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 173 2 progress progress NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 173 3 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 173 4 more more RBR cord-027654-k0uby99n 173 5 recent recent JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 173 6 viral viral JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 173 7 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 173 8 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 173 9 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 173 10 dependent dependent JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 173 11 upon upon IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 173 12 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 173 13 development development NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 173 14 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 173 15 appropriate appropriate JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 173 16 packaging packaging NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 173 17 cell cell NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 173 18 lines line NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 173 19 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 173 20 cell cell NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 173 21 substrates substrate NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 173 22 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 173 23 viral viral JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 173 24 production production NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 173 25 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 174 1 Changes change NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 174 2 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 174 3 regulatory regulatory JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 174 4 requirements requirement NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 174 5 that that WDT cord-027654-k0uby99n 174 6 allowed allow VBD cord-027654-k0uby99n 174 7 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 174 8 advancement advancement NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 174 9 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 174 10 transformed transformed JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 174 11 cell cell NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 174 12 lines line NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 174 13 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 174 14 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 174 15 production production NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 174 16 have have VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 174 17 proven prove VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 174 18 invaluable invaluable JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 174 19 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 174 20 facilitating facilitate VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 174 21 this this DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 174 22 effort effort NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 174 23 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 175 1 For for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 175 2 recombinant recombinant JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 175 3 adenoviral adenoviral JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 175 4 production production NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 175 5 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 175 6 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 175 7 PERC6 perc6 NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 175 8 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 175 9 GV11 GV11 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 175 10 cell cell NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 175 11 lines line NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 175 12 have have VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 175 13 supported support VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 175 14 production production NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 175 15 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 175 16 clinical clinical JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 175 17 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 175 18 grade grade NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 175 19 adenovirus adenovirus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 175 20 type type NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 175 21 5 5 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 175 22 that that WDT cord-027654-k0uby99n 175 23 have have VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 175 24 progressed progress VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 175 25 into into IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 175 26 trials trial NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 175 27 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 175 28 HIV HIV NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 175 29 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 175 30 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 175 31 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 175 32 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 175 33 malaria malaria NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 175 34 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 175 35 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 175 36 are be VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 175 37 under under IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 175 38 study study NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 175 39 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 175 40 other other JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 175 41 infectious infectious JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 175 42 agents agent NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 175 43 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 175 44 such such JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 175 45 as as IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 175 46 Marburg Marburg NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 175 47 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 175 48 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 175 49 tuberculosis tuberculosis NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 175 50 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 176 1 Once once IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 176 2 approved approve VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 176 3 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 176 4 these these DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 176 5 cell cell NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 176 6 lines line NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 176 7 can can MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 176 8 be be VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 176 9 used use VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 176 10 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 176 11 diverse diverse JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 176 12 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 176 13 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 176 14 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 176 15 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 176 16 PERC6 perc6 JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 176 17 cell cell NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 176 18 line line NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 176 19 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 176 20 now now RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 176 21 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 176 22 used use VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 176 23 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 176 24 develop develop VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 176 25 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 176 26 number number NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 176 27 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 176 28 vaccines vaccine NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 176 29 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 176 30 including include VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 176 31 those those DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 176 32 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 176 33 West West NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 176 34 Nile Nile NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 176 35 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 176 36 infl infl NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 176 37 uenza uenza NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 176 38 viruses virus NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 176 39 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 177 1 In in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 177 2 these these DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 177 3 latter latter JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 177 4 cases case NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 177 5 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 177 6 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 177 7 propagated propagate VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 177 8 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 177 9 is be VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 177 10 subsequently subsequently RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 177 11 inactivated inactivate VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 177 12 before before IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 177 13 administration administration NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 177 14 to to IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 177 15 humans human NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 177 16 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 178 1 For for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 178 2 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 178 3 generation generation NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 178 4 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 178 5 replication replication NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 178 6 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 178 7 defective defective JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 178 8 viral viral JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 178 9 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 178 10 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 178 11 these these DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 178 12 cell cell NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 178 13 lines line NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 178 14 allow allow VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 178 15 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 178 16 production production NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 178 17 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 178 18 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 178 19 that that WDT cord-027654-k0uby99n 178 20 can can MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 178 21 be be VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 178 22 used use VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 178 23 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 178 24 human human JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 178 25 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 178 26 studies study NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 178 27 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 179 1 Of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 179 2 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 179 3 viruses virus NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 179 4 developed develop VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 179 5 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 179 6 such such JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 179 7 vaccines vaccine NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 179 8 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 179 9 representative representative JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 179 10 members member NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 179 11 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 179 12 summarized summarize VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 179 13 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 179 14 Figure Figure NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 179 15 62 62 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 179 16 -1B -1B NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 179 17 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 179 18 include include VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 179 19 recombinant recombinant JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 179 20 Ad ad NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 179 21 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 179 22 poxviruses poxvirus NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 179 23 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 179 24 measles measle NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 179 25 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 179 26 Venezualan Venezualan NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 179 27 equine equine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 179 28 encephalitis encephalitis NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 179 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 179 30 VEE VEE NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 179 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 179 32 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 179 33 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 179 34 AAV AAV NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 179 35 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 179 36 all all DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 179 37 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 179 38 which which WDT cord-027654-k0uby99n 179 39 have have VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 179 40 progressed progress VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 179 41 into into IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 179 42 human human JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 179 43 trials trial NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 179 44 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 1 The the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 2 development development NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 3 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 4 transformed transform VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 5 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 6 continuously continuously RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 7 propagatable propagatable JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 8 cell cell NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 9 lines line NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 10 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 11 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 12 contrast contrast NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 13 to to IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 14 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 15 previous previous JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 16 standard standard NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 17 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 18 avian avian JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 19 leucosis leucosis NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 20 free free NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 21 primary primary JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 22 chick chick NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 23 embryo embryo NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 24 fi fi IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 25 broblasts broblasts NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 26 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 27 represents represent VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 28 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 29 major major JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 30 advance advance NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 31 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 32 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 33 production production NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 34 technology technology NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 35 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 36 largely largely RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 37 because because IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 38 such such JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 39 cell cell NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 40 lines line NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 41 facilitate facilitate VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 42 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 43 production production NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 44 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 45 replication replication NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 46 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 47 defective defective JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 48 viral viral JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 49 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 50 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 51 stably stably RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 52 transfected transfecte VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 53 cell cell NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 54 lines line NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 180 55 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 181 1 Such such JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 181 2 lines line NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 181 3 also also RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 181 4 offer offer VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 181 5 potentially potentially RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 181 6 improved improve VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 181 7 yields yield NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 181 8 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 181 9 stable stable JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 181 10 production production NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 181 11 capacity capacity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 181 12 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 182 1 The the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 182 2 development development NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 182 3 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 182 4 such such JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 182 5 lines line NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 182 6 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 182 7 taken take VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 182 8 years year NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 182 9 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 182 10 implement implement VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 182 11 because because IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 182 12 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 182 13 regulatory regulatory JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 182 14 concerns concern NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 182 15 regarding regard VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 182 16 adventitious adventitious JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 182 17 agents agent NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 182 18 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 182 19 tumorigenicity tumorigenicity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 182 20 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 182 21 other other JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 182 22 safety safety NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 182 23 / / SYM cord-027654-k0uby99n 182 24 consistency consistency NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 182 25 considerations consideration NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 182 26 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 183 1 Such such JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 183 2 oversight oversight NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 183 3 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 183 4 evaluation evaluation NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 183 5 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 183 6 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 183 7 strengths strength NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 183 8 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 183 9 limitations limitation NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 183 10 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 183 11 these these DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 183 12 cell cell NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 183 13 substrates substrate NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 183 14 continues continue VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 183 15 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 183 16 115 115 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 183 17 based base VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 183 18 on on IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 183 19 guidelines guideline NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 183 20 several several JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 183 21 years year NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 183 22 ago ago RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 183 23 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 183 24 116 116 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 183 25 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 183 26 117 117 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 183 27 with with IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 183 28 an an DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 183 29 increasing increase VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 183 30 number number NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 183 31 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 183 32 such such JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 183 33 lines line NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 183 34 becoming become VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 183 35 better well RBR cord-027654-k0uby99n 183 36 characterized characterize VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 183 37 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 183 38 available available JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 183 39 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 184 1 Because because IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 184 2 many many JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 184 3 infectious infectious JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 184 4 agents agent NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 184 5 replicate replicate VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 184 6 at at IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 184 7 mucosal mucosal JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 184 8 membranes membrane NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 184 9 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 184 10 transit transit NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 184 11 through through IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 184 12 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 184 13 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 184 14 tract tract NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 184 15 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 184 16 primary primary JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 184 17 infection infection NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 184 18 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 184 19 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 184 20 ability ability NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 184 21 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 184 22 elicit elicit VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 184 23 effective effective JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 184 24 immune immune JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 184 25 responses response NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 184 26 at at IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 184 27 these these DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 184 28 sites site NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 184 29 is be VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 184 30 desirable desirable JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 184 31 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 185 1 A a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 185 2 variety variety NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 185 3 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 185 4 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 185 5 are be VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 185 6 able able JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 185 7 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 185 8 replicate replicate VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 185 9 at at IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 185 10 mucosal mucosal JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 185 11 sites site NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 185 12 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 185 13 natural natural JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 185 14 infection infection NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 185 15 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 185 16 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 185 17 it -PRON- PRP cord-027654-k0uby99n 185 18 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 185 19 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 185 20 proposed propose VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 185 21 that that DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 185 22 attenuation attenuation NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 185 23 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 185 24 these these DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 185 25 microorganisms microorganism NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 185 26 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 185 27 modifi modifi JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 185 28 cation cation NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 185 29 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 185 30 facilitate facilitate VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 185 31 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 185 32 delivery delivery NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 185 33 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 185 34 antigen antigen NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 185 35 might may MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 185 36 allow allow VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 185 37 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 185 38 development development NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 185 39 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 185 40 improved improved JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 185 41 vaccines vaccine NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 185 42 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 185 43 protect protect VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 185 44 against against IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 185 45 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 185 46 that that WDT cord-027654-k0uby99n 185 47 enter enter VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 185 48 through through IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 185 49 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 185 50 mucosa mucosa NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 185 51 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 186 1 Development development NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 186 2 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 186 3 live live JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 186 4 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 186 5 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 186 6 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 186 7 therefore therefore RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 186 8 focused focus VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 186 9 on on IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 186 10 both both DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 186 11 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-027654-k0uby99n 186 12 ability ability NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 186 13 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 186 14 induce induce VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 186 15 mucosal mucosal JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 186 16 IgA IgA NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 186 17 responses response NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 186 18 as as RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 186 19 well well RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 186 20 as as IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 186 21 cytolytic cytolytic JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 186 22 T T NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 186 23 cell cell NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 186 24 responses response NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 186 25 at at IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 186 26 mucosal mucosal JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 186 27 sites site NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 186 28 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 187 1 The the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 187 2 delivery delivery NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 187 3 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 187 4 antigens antigen NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 187 5 into into IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 187 6 mammalian mammalian JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 187 7 cells cell NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 187 8 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 187 9 stimulate stimulate VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 187 10 antibody antibody NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 187 11 responses response NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 187 12 does do VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 187 13 not not RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 187 14 require require VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 187 15 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 187 16 types type NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 187 17 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 187 18 novel novel JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 187 19 gene gene NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 187 20 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 187 21 based base VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 187 22 vaccines vaccine NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 187 23 summarized summarize VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 187 24 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 187 25 this this DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 187 26 chapter chapter NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 187 27 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 188 1 On on IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 188 2 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 188 3 other other JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 188 4 hand hand NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 188 5 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 188 6 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 188 7 synthesis synthesis NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 188 8 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 188 9 proteins protein NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 188 10 within within IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 188 11 mammalian mammalian JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 188 12 cells cell NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 188 13 delivered deliver VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 188 14 by by IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 188 15 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 188 16 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 188 17 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 188 18 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 188 19 potential potential NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 188 20 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 188 21 induce induce VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 188 22 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 188 23 cellular cellular JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 188 24 immunity immunity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 188 25 that that WDT cord-027654-k0uby99n 188 26 is be VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 188 27 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 188 28 goal goal NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 188 29 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 188 30 many many JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 188 31 gene gene NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 188 32 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 188 33 based base VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 188 34 viral viral JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 188 35 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 188 36 nonviral nonviral JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 188 37 vaccines vaccine NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 188 38 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 189 1 These these DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 189 2 approaches approach NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 189 3 have have VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 189 4 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 189 5 reviewed review VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 189 6 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 189 7 detail detail NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 189 8 elsewhere elsewhere RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 189 9 [ [ -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 189 10 118 118 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 189 11 ] ] -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 189 12 [ [ -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 189 13 119 119 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 189 14 ] ] -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 189 15 [ [ -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 189 16 120 120 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 189 17 ] ] -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 189 18 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 189 19 are be VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 189 20 summarized summarize VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 189 21 briefl briefl NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 189 22 y y NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 189 23 here here RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 189 24 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 190 1 Among among IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 190 2 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 190 3 live live JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 190 4 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 190 5 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 190 6 used use VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 190 7 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 190 8 antigen antigen NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 190 9 delivery delivery NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 190 10 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 190 11 there there EX cord-027654-k0uby99n 190 12 are be VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 190 13 attenuated attenuated JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 190 14 mucosal mucosal JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 190 15 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 190 16 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 190 17 such such JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 190 18 as as IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 190 19 Listeria Listeria NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 190 20 monocytogenes monocytogenes NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 190 21 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 190 22 Salmonella Salmonella NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 190 23 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 190 24 Vibrio Vibrio NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 190 25 cholera cholera NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 190 26 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 190 27 Shigella Shigella NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 190 28 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 190 29 Mycobacteria Mycobacteria NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 190 30 bovis bovi NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 190 31 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 190 32 Yersinia Yersinia NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 190 33 enterocolitica enterocolitica NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 190 34 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 190 35 Bacillus Bacillus NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 190 36 anthracis anthracis NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 190 37 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 191 1 In in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 191 2 addition addition NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 191 3 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 191 4 there there EX cord-027654-k0uby99n 191 5 are be VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 191 6 commensal commensal JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 191 7 strains strain NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 191 8 such such JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 191 9 as as IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 191 10 S. S. NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 191 11 gordonii gordonii NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 191 12 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 191 13 lactobacilli lactobacilli NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 191 14 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 191 15 staphylococci staphylococcus NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 191 16 that that WDT cord-027654-k0uby99n 191 17 have have VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 191 18 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 191 19 used use VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 191 20 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 191 21 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 191 22 induction induction NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 191 23 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 191 24 humoral humoral JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 191 25 62 62 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 191 26 Chapter chapter NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 191 27 _SP cord-027654-k0uby99n 191 28 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 191 29 cellular cellular JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 191 30 responses response NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 191 31 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 192 1 For for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 192 2 gene gene NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 192 3 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 192 4 based base VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 192 5 vaccination vaccination NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 192 6 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 192 7 Listeria Listeria NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 192 8 monocytogenes monocytogene NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 192 9 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 192 10 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 192 11 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 192 12 particular particular JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 192 13 focus focus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 192 14 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 192 15 research research NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 192 16 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 193 1 This this DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 193 2 gram gram NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 193 3 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 193 4 positive positive JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 193 5 intracellular intracellular JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 193 6 pathogen pathogen NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 193 7 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 193 8 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 193 9 studied study VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 193 10 as as IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 193 11 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 193 12 model model NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 193 13 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 193 14 understand understand VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 193 15 class class NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 193 16 I -PRON- PRP cord-027654-k0uby99n 193 17 MHC MHC NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 193 18 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 193 19 restricted restrict VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 193 20 immune immune JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 193 21 responses response NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 193 22 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 194 1 These these DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 194 2 responses response NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 194 3 are be VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 194 4 normally normally RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 194 5 seen see VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 194 6 against against IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 194 7 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 194 8 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 194 9 proteins protein NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 194 10 or or CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 194 11 co co NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 194 12 - - JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 194 13 expressed express VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 194 14 antigens antigen NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 194 15 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 195 1 This this DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 195 2 microorganism microorganism NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 195 3 utilizes utilize VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 195 4 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 195 5 specialized specialized JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 195 6 system system NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 195 7 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 195 8 introduce introduce VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 195 9 proteins protein NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 195 10 into into IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 195 11 cells cell NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 195 12 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 195 13 facilitate facilitate VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 195 14 processing processing NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 195 15 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 195 16 presentation presentation NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 195 17 through through IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 195 18 MHC MHC NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 195 19 Class Class NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 195 20 I I NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 195 21 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 195 22 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 195 23 different different JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 195 24 mutations mutation NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 195 25 have have VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 195 26 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 195 27 used use VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 195 28 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 195 29 develop develop VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 195 30 attenuated attenuated JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 195 31 strains strain NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 195 32 that that WDT cord-027654-k0uby99n 195 33 retain retain VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 195 34 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 195 35 ability ability NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 195 36 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 195 37 deliver deliver VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 195 38 antigens antigen NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 195 39 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 196 1 Similarly similarly RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 196 2 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 196 3 salmonella salmonella NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 196 4 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 196 5 strains strain NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 196 6 are be VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 196 7 intracellular intracellular JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 196 8 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 196 9 that that WDT cord-027654-k0uby99n 196 10 become become VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 196 11 restricted restricted JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 196 12 to to IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 196 13 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 196 14 endosomal endosomal NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 196 15 compartment compartment NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 196 16 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 196 17 eukaryotic eukaryotic JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 196 18 cells cell NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 196 19 where where WRB cord-027654-k0uby99n 196 20 they -PRON- PRP cord-027654-k0uby99n 196 21 are be VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 196 22 resistant resistant JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 196 23 to to IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 196 24 lysis lysis NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 196 25 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 197 1 121 121 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 197 2 A a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 197 3 variety variety NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 197 4 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 197 5 mutations mutation NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 197 6 have have VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 197 7 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 197 8 introduced introduce VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 197 9 into into IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 197 10 salmonella salmonella NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 197 11 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 197 12 generate generate VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 197 13 several several JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 197 14 different different JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 197 15 live live JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 197 16 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 197 17 carriers carrier NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 197 18 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 197 19 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 197 20 these these DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 197 21 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 197 22 prototypes prototype NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 197 23 have have VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 197 24 undergone undergo VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 197 25 further further JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 197 26 development development NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 197 27 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 197 28 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 197 29 delivery delivery NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 197 30 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 198 1 Among among IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 198 2 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 198 3 other other JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 198 4 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 198 5 carriers carrier NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 198 6 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 198 7 Mycobacteria Mycobacteria NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 198 8 bovis bovis NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 198 9 Calmette Calmette NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 198 10 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 198 11 Guerin Guerin NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 198 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 198 13 BCG BCG NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 198 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 198 15 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 198 16 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 198 17 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 198 18 widely widely RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 198 19 used use VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 198 20 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 198 21 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 198 22 ; ; : cord-027654-k0uby99n 198 23 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 198 24 example example NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 198 25 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 198 26 recently recently RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 198 27 this this DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 198 28 organism organism NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 198 29 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 198 30 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 198 31 used use VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 198 32 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 198 33 express express VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 198 34 HIV HIV NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 198 35 antigens antigen NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 198 36 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 199 1 122 122 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 199 2 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 199 3 123 123 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 200 1 In in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 200 2 some some DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 200 3 instances instance NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 200 4 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 200 5 expression expression NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 200 6 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 200 7 mammalian mammalian JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 200 8 genes gene NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 200 9 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 200 10 required require VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 200 11 modifi modifi JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 200 12 cation cation NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 200 13 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 200 14 codons codon NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 200 15 more more RBR cord-027654-k0uby99n 200 16 consistent consistent JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 200 17 with with IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 200 18 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 200 19 host host NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 200 20 cell cell NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 200 21 type type NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 200 22 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 200 23 which which WDT cord-027654-k0uby99n 200 24 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 200 25 improved improve VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 200 26 immunogenicity immunogenicity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 200 27 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 201 1 At at IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 201 2 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 201 3 present present JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 201 4 time time NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 201 5 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 201 6 however however RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 201 7 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 201 8 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 201 9 ability ability NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 201 10 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 201 11 such such JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 201 12 microorganisms microorganism NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 201 13 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 201 14 induce induce VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 201 15 cellular cellular JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 201 16 immunity immunity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 201 17 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 201 18 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 201 19 limited limit VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 201 20 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 202 1 An an DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 202 2 area area NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 202 3 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 202 4 intense intense JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 202 5 interest interest NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 202 6 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 202 7 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 202 8 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 202 9 use use NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 202 10 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 202 11 live live JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 202 12 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 202 13 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 202 14 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 202 15 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 202 16 delivery delivery NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 202 17 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 202 18 DNA dna NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 202 19 vaccines vaccine NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 202 20 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 203 1 In in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 203 2 this this DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 203 3 instance instance NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 203 4 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 203 5 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 203 6 aim aim NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 203 7 is be VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 203 8 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 203 9 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 203 10 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 203 11 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 203 12 deliver deliver VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 203 13 plasmid plasmid NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 203 14 DNA dna NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 203 15 into into IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 203 16 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 203 17 cytoplasm cytoplasm NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 203 18 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 203 19 infected infected JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 203 20 cells cell NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 203 21 ; ; : cord-027654-k0uby99n 203 22 such such JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 203 23 organisms organism NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 203 24 as as IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 203 25 Shigella Shigella NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 203 26 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 203 27 Listeria Listeria NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 203 28 have have VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 203 29 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 203 30 used use VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 203 31 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 203 32 this this DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 203 33 purpose purpose NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 203 34 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 204 1 124 124 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 204 2 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 205 1 125 125 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 206 1 In in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 206 2 addition addition NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 206 3 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 206 4 attenuated attenuated JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 206 5 Salmonella Salmonella NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 206 6 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 206 7 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 206 8 evaluated evaluate VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 206 9 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 206 10 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 206 11 shown show VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 206 12 some some DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 206 13 promise promise NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 206 14 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 206 15 both both CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 206 16 infectious infectious JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 206 17 disease disease NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 206 18 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 206 19 tumor tumor NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 206 20 models model NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 206 21 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 206 22 experimental experimental JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 206 23 animals animal NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 206 24 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 207 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 207 2 126 126 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 207 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 207 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 207 5 127 127 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 207 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 208 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 208 2 128 128 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 208 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 209 1 While while IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 209 2 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 209 3 use use NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 209 4 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 209 5 such such JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 209 6 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 209 7 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 209 8 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 209 9 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 209 10 attractive attractive JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 209 11 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 209 12 theory theory NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 209 13 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 209 14 it -PRON- PRP cord-027654-k0uby99n 209 15 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 209 16 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 209 17 more more RBR cord-027654-k0uby99n 209 18 diffi diffi JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 209 19 cult cult NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 209 20 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 209 21 reduce reduce VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 209 22 this this DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 209 23 method method NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 209 24 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 209 25 practice practice VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 209 26 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 210 1 Among among IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 210 2 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 210 3 concerns concern NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 210 4 is be VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 210 5 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 210 6 possibility possibility NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 210 7 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 210 8 reversion reversion NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 210 9 or or CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 210 10 reactogenicity reactogenicity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 210 11 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 210 12 these these DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 210 13 potentially potentially RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 210 14 pathogenic pathogenic JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 210 15 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 210 16 to to IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 210 17 wild wild JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 210 18 type type NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 210 19 forms form NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 210 20 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 210 21 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 210 22 stability stability NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 210 23 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 210 24 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 210 25 recombinant recombinant JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 210 26 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 210 27 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 210 28 as as RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 210 29 well well RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 210 30 as as IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 210 31 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 210 32 possibility possibility NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 210 33 that that IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 210 34 pre pre JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 210 35 - - JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 210 36 existing existing JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 210 37 immunity immunity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 210 38 from from IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 210 39 exposure exposure NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 210 40 to to IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 210 41 natural natural JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 210 42 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 210 43 may may MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 210 44 limit limit VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 210 45 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-027654-k0uby99n 210 46 infectivity infectivity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 210 47 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 211 1 A a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 211 2 variety variety NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 211 3 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 211 4 host host JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 211 5 genetic genetic JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 211 6 factors factor NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 211 7 can can MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 211 8 modulate modulate VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 211 9 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 211 10 immune immune JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 211 11 response response NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 211 12 induced induce VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 211 13 by by IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 211 14 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 211 15 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 211 16 carrier carrier NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 211 17 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 211 18 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 211 19 variability variability NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 211 20 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 211 21 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 211 22 innate innate JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 211 23 immune immune JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 211 24 responses response NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 211 25 to to IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 211 26 such such JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 211 27 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 211 28 may may MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 211 29 limit limit VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 211 30 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-027654-k0uby99n 211 31 consistency consistency NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 211 32 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 211 33 vivo vivo NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 211 34 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 212 1 Finally finally RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 212 2 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 212 3 perhaps perhaps RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 212 4 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 212 5 most most RBS cord-027654-k0uby99n 212 6 challenging challenging JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 212 7 problem problem NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 212 8 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 212 9 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 212 10 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 212 11 ability ability NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 212 12 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 212 13 effect effect VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 212 14 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 212 15 gene gene NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 212 16 transfer transfer NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 212 17 from from IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 212 18 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 212 19 into into IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 212 20 mammalian mammalian JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 212 21 cells cell NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 212 22 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 213 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-027654-k0uby99n 213 2 is be VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 213 3 likely likely JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 213 4 that that IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 213 5 very very RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 213 6 specialized specialized JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 213 7 transport transport NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 213 8 pathways pathway NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 213 9 are be VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 213 10 required require VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 213 11 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 213 12 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 213 13 successful successful JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 213 14 implementation implementation NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 213 15 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 213 16 this this DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 213 17 technology technology NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 213 18 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 213 19 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 213 20 additional additional JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 213 21 improvements improvement NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 213 22 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 213 23 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 213 24 future future NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 213 25 will will MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 213 26 be be VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 213 27 necessary necessary JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 213 28 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 213 29 improve improve VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 213 30 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 213 31 effi effi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 213 32 cacy cacy NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 213 33 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 213 34 this this DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 213 35 approach approach NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 213 36 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 213 37 which which WDT cord-027654-k0uby99n 213 38 remains remain VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 213 39 limited limited JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 213 40 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 213 41 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-027654-k0uby99n 213 42 present present JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 213 43 form form NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 213 44 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 214 1 While while IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 214 2 substantial substantial JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 214 3 work work NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 214 4 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 214 5 progressed progress VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 214 6 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 214 7 animal animal NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 214 8 models model NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 214 9 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 214 10 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 214 11 effi effi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 214 12 cacy cacy NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 214 13 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 214 14 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 214 15 ultimate ultimate JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 214 16 value value NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 214 17 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 214 18 gene gene NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 214 19 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 214 20 based base VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 214 21 vaccination vaccination NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 214 22 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 214 23 yet yet RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 214 24 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 214 25 be be VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 214 26 shown show VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 214 27 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 214 28 human human JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 214 29 studies study NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 214 30 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 215 1 Several several JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 215 2 trials trial NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 215 3 using use VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 215 4 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 215 5 poxvirus poxvirus NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 215 6 technology technology NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 215 7 have have VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 215 8 advanced advance VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 215 9 into into IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 215 10 clinical clinical JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 215 11 evaluation evaluation NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 215 12 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 216 1 These these DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 216 2 include include VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 216 3 canarypox canarypox NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 216 4 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 216 5 which which WDT cord-027654-k0uby99n 216 6 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 216 7 progressed progress VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 216 8 through through IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 216 9 Phase Phase NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 216 10 II II NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 216 11 studies study NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 216 12 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 216 13 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 216 14 United United NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 216 15 States States NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 216 16 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 216 17 HIV HIV NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 216 18 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 216 19 evaluation evaluation NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 216 20 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 216 21 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 216 22 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 216 23 advanced advance VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 216 24 into into IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 216 25 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 216 26 proof proof NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 216 27 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 216 28 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 216 29 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 216 30 concept concept NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 216 31 effi effi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 216 32 cacy cacy NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 216 33 trial trial NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 216 34 currently currently RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 216 35 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 216 36 progress progress NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 216 37 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 216 38 Thailand Thailand NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 216 39 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 217 1 In in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 217 2 addition addition NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 217 3 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 217 4 both both CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 217 5 modifi modifi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 217 6 ed ed NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 217 7 vaccinia vaccinia NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 217 8 Ankara Ankara NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 217 9 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 217 10 NYVAC NYVAC NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 217 11 have have VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 217 12 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 217 13 evaluated evaluate VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 217 14 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 217 15 phase phase NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 217 16 I -PRON- PRP cord-027654-k0uby99n 217 17 human human JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 217 18 studies study NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 217 19 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 1 Because because IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 2 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 3 production production NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 4 technology technology NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 5 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 6 poxviruses poxvirus NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 7 is be VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 8 well well RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 9 known known JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 10 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 11 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 12 GMP GMP NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 13 procedures procedure NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 14 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 15 amplifi amplifi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 16 cation cation NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 17 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 18 these these DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 19 viruses virus NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 20 followed follow VBD cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 21 protocols protocol NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 22 similar similar JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 23 to to IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 24 those those DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 25 developed develop VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 26 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 27 vaccinia vaccinia NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 28 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 29 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 30 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 31 path path NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 32 into into IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 33 clinical clinical JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 34 studies study NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 35 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 36 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 37 relatively relatively RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 38 straightforward straightforward JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 39 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 40 as as IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 41 have have VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 42 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 43 several several JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 44 trials trial NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 45 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 46 modifi modifi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 47 ed ed NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 48 vaccinia vaccinia NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 49 Ankara Ankara NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 50 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 51 which which WDT cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 52 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 53 been be VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 54 evaluated evaluate VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 55 both both CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 56 as as IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 57 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 58 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 59 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 60 HIV HIV NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 61 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 62 alone alone JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 63 or or CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 64 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 65 prime prime JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 66 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 67 boost boost NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 68 combinations combination NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 69 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 70 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 71 as as IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 72 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 73 potentially potentially RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 74 safer safe JJR cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 75 next next JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 76 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 77 generation generation NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 78 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 79 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 80 smallpox smallpox NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 218 81 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 219 1 Other other JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 219 2 129 129 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 219 3 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 219 4 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 219 5 DNA dna NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 219 6 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 219 7 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 219 8 infectious infectious JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 219 9 hematopoietic hematopoietic JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 219 10 necrosis necrosis NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 219 11 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 219 12 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 219 13 developed develop VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 219 14 by by IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 219 15 Merial Merial NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 219 16 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 219 17 use use NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 219 18 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 219 19 farm farm NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 219 20 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 219 21 raised raise VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 219 22 fi fi NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 219 23 sh sh NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 219 24 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 220 1 An an DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 220 2 additional additional JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 220 3 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 220 4 is be VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 220 5 being be VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 220 6 developed develop VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 220 7 against against IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 220 8 viral viral JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 220 9 hemorrhagic hemorrhagic JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 220 10 septicemia septicemia NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 220 11 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 220 12 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 220 13 farmed farm VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 220 14 salmon salmon NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 220 15 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 221 1 In in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 221 2 these these DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 221 3 studies study NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 221 4 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 221 5 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 221 6 single single JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 221 7 injection injection NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 221 8 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 221 9 microgram microgram NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 221 10 amounts amount NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 221 11 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 221 12 DNA dna NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 221 13 induces induce VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 221 14 rapid rapid JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 221 15 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 221 16 long long RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 221 17 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 221 18 lasting last VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 221 19 immune immune JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 221 20 protection protection NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 221 21 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 222 1 130 130 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 222 2 A a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 222 3 recombinant recombinant JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 222 4 yellow yellow JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 222 5 fever fever NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 222 6 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 222 7 has have VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 222 8 advanced advance VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 222 9 into into IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 222 10 effi effi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 222 11 cacy cacy NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 222 12 studies study NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 222 13 as as RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 222 14 well well RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 222 15 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 223 1 131 131 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 224 1 The the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 224 2 precedent precedent NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 224 3 set set VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 224 4 by by IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 224 5 these these DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 224 6 studies study NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 224 7 provides provide VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 224 8 hope hope NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 224 9 that that IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 224 10 additional additional JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 224 11 gene gene NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 224 12 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 224 13 based base VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 224 14 vaccines vaccine NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 224 15 will will MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 224 16 become become VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 224 17 available available JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 224 18 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 224 19 human human JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 224 20 use use NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 224 21 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 224 22 may may MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 224 23 contribute contribute VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 224 24 to to IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 224 25 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 224 26 development development NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 224 27 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 224 28 protective protective JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 224 29 immunity immunity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 224 30 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 224 31 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 224 32 variety variety NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 224 33 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 224 34 challenging challenge VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 224 35 infectious infectious JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 224 36 diseases disease NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 224 37 that that WDT cord-027654-k0uby99n 224 38 have have VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 224 39 thus thus RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 224 40 far far RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 224 41 eluded elude VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 224 42 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 224 43 grasp grasp NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 224 44 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 224 45 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 224 46 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 224 47 induced induce VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 224 48 immunity immunity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 224 49 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 224 50 _SP cord-027654-k0uby99n 225 1 Major major JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 225 2 transplantation transplantation NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 225 3 antigens antigen NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 225 4 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 225 5 viruses virus NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 225 6 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 225 7 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 225 8 specifi specifi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 225 9 city city NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 225 10 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 225 11 surveillance surveillance NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 225 12 T t NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 225 13 cells cell NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 225 14 MHC MHC NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 225 15 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 225 16 restricted restrict VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 225 17 cytotoxic cytotoxic JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 225 18 T t NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 225 19 cells cell NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 225 20 : : : cord-027654-k0uby99n 225 21 studies study NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 225 22 on on IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 225 23 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 225 24 biological biological JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 225 25 role role NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 225 26 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 225 27 polymorphic polymorphic JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 225 28 major major JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 225 29 transplantation transplantation NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 225 30 antigens antigen NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 225 31 determining determine VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 225 32 T t NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 225 33 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 225 34 cell cell NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 225 35 restriction restriction NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 225 36 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 225 37 specifi specifi VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 225 38 city city NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 225 39 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 225 40 function function NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 225 41 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 225 42 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 225 43 responsiveness responsiveness NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 225 44 Direct direct JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 225 45 gene gene NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 225 46 transfer transfer NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 225 47 into into IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 225 48 mouse mouse NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 225 49 muscle muscle NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 225 50 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 225 51 vivo vivo NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 226 1 Heterologous heterologous JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 226 2 protection protection NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 226 3 against against IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 226 4 infl infl NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 226 5 uenza uenza NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 226 6 by by IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 226 7 injection injection NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 226 8 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 226 9 DNA dna NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 226 10 encoding encode VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 226 11 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 226 12 viral viral JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 226 13 protein protein NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 1 A a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 2 human human JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 3 T t NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 4 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 5 cell cell NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 6 leukemia leukemia NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 7 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 8 type type NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 9 1 1 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 10 regulatory regulatory JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 11 element element NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 12 enhances enhance VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 13 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 14 immunogenicity immunogenicity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 15 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 16 human human JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 17 immunodefi immunodefi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 18 ciency ciency NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 19 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 20 type type NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 21 1 1 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 22 DNA dna NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 23 vaccines vaccine NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 24 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 25 mice mouse NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 26 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 27 nonhuman nonhuman NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 28 primates primate NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 29 Genetic genetic JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 30 immunization immunization NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 31 is be VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 32 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 33 simple simple JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 34 method method NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 35 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 36 eliciting elicit VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 37 an an DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 38 immune immune JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 39 response response NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 40 DNA dna NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 41 inoculation inoculation NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 42 induces induce VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 43 protective protective JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 44 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 45 vivo vivo NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 46 immune immune JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 47 responses response NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 48 against against IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 49 cellular cellular JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 50 challenge challenge NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 51 with with IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 52 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 53 antigen antigen NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 54 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 55 expressing express VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 56 cells cell NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 57 Vaccination vaccination NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 58 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 59 mice mouse NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 60 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 61 nonhuman nonhuman NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 62 primates primate NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 63 using use VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 64 HIV HIV NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 65 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 66 gene gene NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 67 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 68 containing contain VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 69 DNA DNA NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 70 Circumventing circumvent VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 71 genetic genetic JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 72 restriction restriction NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 73 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 74 protection protection NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 75 against against IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 76 malaria malaria NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 77 with with IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 78 multigene multigene JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 79 DNA DNA NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 80 immunization immunization NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 81 : : : cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 82 CD8 CD8 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 83 + + CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 84 cell- cell- NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 85 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 86 interferon interferon NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 87 gamma- gamma- JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 88 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 89 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 90 nitric nitric JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 91 oxide oxide NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 92 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 93 dependent dependent JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 94 immunity immunity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 95 DNA dna NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 96 vaccines vaccine NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 97 against against IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 98 malaria malaria NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 99 : : : cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 100 immunogenicity immunogenicity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 101 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 102 protection protection NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 103 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 104 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 105 rodent rodent NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 106 model model NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 107 Protection Protection NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 108 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 109 mice mouse NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 110 against against IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 111 Plasmodium Plasmodium NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 112 yoelii yoelii NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 113 sporozoite sporozoite NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 114 challenge challenge NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 115 with with IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 116 P. P. NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 117 yoelii yoelii NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 118 merozoite merozoite NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 119 surface surface NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 120 protein protein NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 121 1 1 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 122 DNA dna NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 123 vaccines vaccine NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 124 Vaccination vaccination NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 125 against against IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 126 tuberculosis tuberculosis NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 127 by by IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 128 injection injection NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 129 Immunization Immunization NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 130 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 131 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 132 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 133 infection infection NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 134 Overcoming overcome VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 135 immunity immunity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 136 to to IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 137 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 138 viral viral JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 139 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 140 by by IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 141 DNA dna NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 142 priming priming NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 143 before before IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 144 vector vector NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 145 boosting boost VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 146 Plasmid Plasmid NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 147 chemokines chemokine NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 148 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 149 colony colony NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 150 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 151 stimulating stimulate VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 152 factors factor NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 153 enhance enhance VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 154 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 155 immunogenicity immunogenicity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 156 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 157 DNA dna NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 158 priming priming NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 159 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 160 viral viral JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 161 vector vector NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 162 boosting boost VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 163 human human JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 164 immunodefi immunodefi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 165 ciency ciency NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 166 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 167 type type NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 168 1 1 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 169 vaccines vaccine NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 170 Comparative comparative JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 171 immunogenicity immunogenicity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 172 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 173 rhesus rhesu NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 174 monkeys monkey NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 175 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 176 DNA dna NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 177 plasmid plasmid NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 178 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 179 recombinant recombinant JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 180 vaccinia vaccinia NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 181 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 182 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 183 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 184 replication replication NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 185 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 186 defective defective JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 187 adenovirus adenovirus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 188 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 189 expressing express VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 190 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 191 human human JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 192 immunodefi immunodefi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 193 ciency ciency NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 194 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 195 type type NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 196 1 1 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 197 gag gag NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 198 gene gene NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 199 Development Development NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 200 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 201 an an DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 202 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 203 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 204 based base VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 205 on on IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 206 replication replication NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 207 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 208 defective defective JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 209 adenovirus adenovirus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 227 210 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 228 1 Presented present VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 228 2 at at IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 228 3 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 228 4 Keystone Keystone NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 228 5 Symposium Symposium NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 228 6 on on IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 228 7 HIV HIV NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 228 8 Vaccine Vaccine NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 228 9 Development Development NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 228 10 Impact Impact NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 228 11 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 228 12 pre pre JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 228 13 - - JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 228 14 existing existing JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 228 15 immunity immunity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 228 16 on on IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 228 17 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 228 18 immunogenicity immunogenicity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 228 19 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 228 20 Ad5-based ad5-based JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 228 21 vaccines vaccine NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 228 22 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 229 1 Presented present VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 229 2 at at IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 229 3 AIDS AIDS NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 1 Vaccines vaccine NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 2 Oral oral JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 3 vaccination vaccination NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 4 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 5 mice mouse NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 6 with with IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 7 adenoviral adenoviral JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 8 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 9 is be VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 10 not not RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 11 impaired impair VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 12 by by IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 13 preexisting preexist VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 14 immunity immunity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 15 to to IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 16 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 17 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 18 carrier carrier NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 19 Enhanced Enhanced NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 20 mucosal mucosal JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 21 immunoglobulin immunoglobulin NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 22 A a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 23 response response NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 24 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 25 intranasal intranasal NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 26 adenoviral adenoviral NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 27 vector vector NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 28 human human NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 29 immunodefi immunodefi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 30 ciency ciency NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 31 virus virus NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 32 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 33 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 34 localization localization NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 35 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 36 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 37 central central JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 38 nervous nervous JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 39 system system NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 40 PEGylation pegylation NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 41 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 42 adenovirus adenovirus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 43 with with IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 44 retention retention NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 45 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 46 infectivity infectivity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 47 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 48 protection protection NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 49 from from IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 50 neutralizing neutralize VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 51 antibody antibody NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 52 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 53 vitro vitro FW cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 54 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 55 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 56 vivo vivo NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 57 Adenovirus Adenovirus NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 58 type type NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 59 5 5 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 60 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 61 7 7 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 62 capsid capsid NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 63 chimera chimera NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 64 : : : cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 65 fi fi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 66 ber ber NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 67 replacement replacement NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 68 alters alter VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 69 receptor receptor NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 70 tropism tropism NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 71 without without IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 72 affecting affect VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 73 primary primary JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 74 immune immune JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 75 neutralization neutralization NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 230 76 epitopes epitope NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 231 1 Improved improved JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 231 2 adenovirus adenovirus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 231 3 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 231 4 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 231 5 infection infection NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 231 6 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 231 7 cardiovascular cardiovascular JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 231 8 tissues tissue NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 231 9 Exploiting exploit VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 231 10 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 231 11 natural natural JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 231 12 diversity diversity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 231 13 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 231 14 adenovirus adenovirus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 231 15 tropism tropism NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 231 16 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 231 17 therapy therapy NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 231 18 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 231 19 prevention prevention NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 231 20 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 231 21 disease disease NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 1 An an DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 2 adenoviral adenoviral JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 3 type type NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 4 5 5 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 5 vector vector NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 6 carrying carry VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 7 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 8 type type NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 9 35 35 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 10 fi fi NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 11 ber ber NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 12 as as IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 13 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 14 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 15 vehicle vehicle NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 16 : : : cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 17 DC DC NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 18 targeting targeting NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 19 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 20 cross cross NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 21 neutralization neutralization NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 22 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 23 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 24 immunogenicity immunogenicity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 25 Circumvention circumvention NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 26 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 27 immunity immunity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 28 to to IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 29 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 30 adenovirus adenovirus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 31 major major JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 32 coat coat NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 33 protein protein NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 34 hexon hexon NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 35 Construction construction NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 36 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 37 characterization characterization NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 38 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 39 hexonchimeric hexonchimeric JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 40 adenoviruses adenovirus NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 41 : : : cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 42 specifi specifi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 43 cation cation NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 44 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 45 adenovirus adenovirus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 46 serotype serotype NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 47 Circumventing circumvent VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 48 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 49 immune immune JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 50 response response NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 51 to to IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 52 adenovirus adenovirus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 53 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 54 mediated mediate VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 55 gene gene NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 56 therapy therapy NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 57 Seroswitch Seroswitch NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 58 ' ' POS cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 59 adenovirus adenovirus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 60 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 61 mediated mediate VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 62 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 63 vivo vivo NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 64 gene gene NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 65 transfer transfer NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 66 : : : cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 67 circumvention circumvention NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 68 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 69 anti anti JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 70 - - JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 71 adenovirus adenovirus JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 72 humoral humoral JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 73 immune immune JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 74 defenses defense NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 75 against against IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 76 repeat repeat NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 77 adenovirus adenovirus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 78 vector vector NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 79 administration administration NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 80 by by IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 81 changing change VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 82 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 83 adenovirus adenovirus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 84 serotype serotype NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 85 Circumvention circumvention NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 86 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 87 anti anti JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 88 - - JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 89 adenovirus adenovirus JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 90 neutralizing neutralize VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 91 immunity immunity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 92 by by IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 93 administration administration NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 94 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 95 an an DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 96 adenoviral adenoviral JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 97 vector vector NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 98 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 99 an an DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 100 alternate alternate JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 101 serotype serotype NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 102 Replication replication NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 103 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 104 defi defi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 105 cient cient NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 106 human human JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 107 adenovirus adenovirus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 108 type type NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 109 35 35 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 110 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 111 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 112 gene gene NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 113 transfer transfer NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 114 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 115 vaccination vaccination NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 116 : : : cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 117 effi effi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 118 cient cient NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 119 human human JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 120 cell cell NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 121 infection infection NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 122 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 123 bypass bypass NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 124 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 125 preexisting preexist VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 126 adenovirus adenovirus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 127 immunity immunity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 128 Immunogenicity Immunogenicity NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 129 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 130 recombinant recombinant JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 131 adenovirus adenovirus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 132 serotype serotype NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 133 35 35 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 134 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 135 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 136 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 137 presence presence NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 138 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 139 preexisting preexist VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 140 anti anti JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 141 - - JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 142 Ad5 ad5 JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 143 immunity immunity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 144 Immunogenicity Immunogenicity NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 145 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 146 heterologous heterologous JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 147 adenovirus adenovirus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 148 prime prime JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 149 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 150 boost boost NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 151 regimens regimen NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 152 involving involve VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 232 153 Ad11 Ad11 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 233 1 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 233 2 Ad35 Ad35 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 233 3 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 234 1 Presented present VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 234 2 at at IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 234 3 AIDS AIDS NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 234 4 Vaccines Vaccines NNPS cord-027654-k0uby99n 234 5 Protection Protection NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 234 6 against against IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 234 7 mucosal mucosal JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 234 8 simian simian JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 234 9 immunodefi immunodefi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 234 10 ciency ciency NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 234 11 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 1 SIV(mac251 SIV(mac251 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 2 ) ) -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 3 challenge challenge NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 4 by by IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 5 using use VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 6 replicating replicate VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 7 adenovirus adenovirus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 8 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 9 SIV SIV NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 10 multigene multigene JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 11 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 12 priming priming NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 13 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 14 subunit subunit NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 15 boosting boost VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 16 Live live JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 17 recombinant recombinant JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 18 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 19 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 20 AIDS AIDS NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 21 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 22 development development NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 23 Ovine ovine JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 24 adenovirus adenovirus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 25 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 26 overcome overcome VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 27 preexisting preexist VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 28 humoral humoral JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 29 immunity immunity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 30 against against IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 31 human human JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 32 adenoviruses adenovirus NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 33 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 34 vivo vivo NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 35 Replication replication NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 36 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 37 defective defective JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 38 bovine bovine JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 39 adenovirus adenovirus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 40 type type NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 41 3 3 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 42 as as IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 43 an an DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 44 expression expression NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 45 vector vector NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 46 Porcine Porcine NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 47 adenovirus-3 adenovirus-3 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 48 as as IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 49 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 50 helper helper NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 51 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 52 dependent dependent JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 53 expression expression NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 54 vector vector NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 55 Replicationdefective Replicationdefective NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 56 vector vector NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 57 based base VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 58 on on IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 59 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 60 chimpanzee chimpanzee NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 61 adenovirus adenovirus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 62 Construction construction NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 63 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 64 characterization characterization NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 65 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 66 recombinant recombinant JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 67 porcine porcine JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 68 adenovirus adenovirus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 69 serotype serotype NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 70 5 5 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 71 expressing express VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 72 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 73 transmissible transmissible JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 74 gastroenteritis gastroenteritis NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 75 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 76 spike spike NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 77 gene gene NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 78 Novel novel NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 79 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 80 chimpanzee chimpanzee NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 81 serotype serotype NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 82 68-based 68-based CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 83 adenoviral adenoviral NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 84 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 85 carrier carrier NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 86 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 87 induction induction NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 88 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 89 antibodies antibody NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 90 to to IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 91 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 92 transgene transgene NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 93 product product NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 94 Complications complication NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 95 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 96 smallpox smallpox NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 97 vaccination vaccination NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 98 Disseminated disseminate VBD cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 99 vaccinia vaccinia NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 100 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 101 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 102 military military JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 103 recruit recruit NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 104 with with IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 105 human human JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 106 immunodefi immunodefi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 107 ciency ciency NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 108 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 109 ( ( -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 110 HIV HIV NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 111 ) ) -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 112 disease disease NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 113 Smallpox Smallpox NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 114 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 115 Its -PRON- PRP$ cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 116 Eradication eradication NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 235 117 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 236 1 World World NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 236 2 Health Health NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 236 3 Organization Organization NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 236 4 Live live VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 236 5 attenuated attenuated JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 236 6 vaccinia vaccinia NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 236 7 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 236 8 other other JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 236 9 poxviruses poxvirus NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 236 10 as as IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 236 11 delivery delivery NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 236 12 systems system NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 236 13 : : : cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 1 public public JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 2 health health NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 3 issues issue NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 4 NYVAC NYVAC NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 5 : : : cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 6 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 7 highly highly RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 8 attenuated attenuated JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 9 strain strain NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 10 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 11 vaccinia vaccinia NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 12 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 13 Safety safety NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 14 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 15 immunogenicity immunogenicity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 16 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 17 recombinants recombinant NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 18 based base VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 19 on on IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 20 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 21 genetically genetically RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 22 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 23 engineered engineer VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 24 vaccinia vaccinia NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 25 strain strain NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 26 Poxvirus Poxvirus NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 27 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 28 based base VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 29 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 30 as as IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 31 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 32 candidates candidate NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 33 p53 p53 VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 34 as as IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 35 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 36 target target NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 37 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 38 cancer cancer NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 39 vaccines vaccine NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 40 : : : cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 41 recombinant recombinant JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 42 canarypox canarypox NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 43 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 44 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 45 expressing express VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 46 p53 p53 NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 47 protect protect JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 48 mice mouse NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 49 against against IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 50 lethal lethal JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 51 tumor tumor NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 52 cell cell NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 53 challenge challenge NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 54 Poxvirus Poxvirus NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 55 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 56 based base VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 57 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 58 candidates candidate NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 59 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 60 cancer cancer NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 61 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 62 AIDS AIDS NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 63 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 64 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 65 other other JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 66 infectious infectious JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 237 67 diseases disease NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 1 Applications application NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 2 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 3 pox pox NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 4 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 5 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 6 to to IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 7 vaccination vaccination NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 8 : : : cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 9 an an DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 10 update update NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 11 Highly highly RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 12 attenuated attenuate VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 13 poxvirus poxvirus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 14 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 15 Immunisation Immunisation NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 16 with with IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 17 canarypox canarypox NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 18 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 19 expressing express VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 20 rabies rabies NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 21 glycoprotein glycoprotein NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 22 Genetically genetically RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 23 engineered engineer VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 24 poxviruses poxvirus NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 25 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 26 recombinant recombinant JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 27 gene gene NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 28 expression expression NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 29 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 30 vaccination vaccination NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 31 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 32 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 33 safety safety NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 34 Vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 35 therapy therapy NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 36 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 37 early early JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 38 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 39 infection infection NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 40 using use VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 41 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 42 recombinant recombinant JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 43 canarypox canarypox NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 44 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 45 expressing express VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 46 gp160MN gp160mn XX cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 47 ( ( -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 48 ALVAC ALVAC NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 49 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 50 HIV HIV NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 51 ) ) -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 52 : : : cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 53 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 54 double double JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 55 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 56 blind blind JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 57 controlled control VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 58 randomized randomized JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 59 study study NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 60 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 61 safety safety NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 62 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 238 63 immunogenicity immunogenicity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 1 Canarypox Canarypox NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 2 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 3 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 4 based base VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 5 vaccines vaccine NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 6 : : : cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 7 prime prime JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 8 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 9 boost boost NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 10 strategies strategy NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 11 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 12 induce induce VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 13 cell cell NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 14 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 15 mediated mediate VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 16 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 17 humoral humoral JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 18 immunity immunity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 19 against against IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 20 HIV HIV NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 21 Gene Gene NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 22 gun gun NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 23 intradermal intradermal JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 24 DNA dna NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 25 immunization immunization NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 26 followed follow VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 27 by by IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 28 boosting boost VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 29 with with IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 30 modifi modifi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 31 ed ed NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 32 vaccinia vaccinia NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 33 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 34 Ankara Ankara NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 35 : : : cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 36 enhanced enhance VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 37 CD8 CD8 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 38 + + CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 39 T t NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 40 cell cell NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 41 immunogenicity immunogenicity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 42 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 43 protective protective JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 44 effi effi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 45 cacy cacy NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 46 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 47 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 48 infl infl NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 49 uenza uenza NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 50 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 51 malaria malaria NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 52 models model NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 53 A a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 54 group group NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 55 specifi specifi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 56 c c NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 57 anamnestic anamnestic NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 58 immune immune JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 59 reaction reaction NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 60 against against IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 61 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 62 induced induce VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 63 by by IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 64 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 65 candidate candidate NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 66 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 67 against against IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 68 AIDS AIDS NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 69 Poxvirus Poxvirus NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 70 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 71 based base VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 72 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 73 as as IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 74 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 75 candidates candidate NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 76 Vaccination vaccination NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 77 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 78 vaccinia vaccinia NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 79 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 80 naive naive JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 81 adults adult NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 82 with with IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 83 human human JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 84 immunodefi immunodefi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 85 ciency ciency NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 86 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 87 type type NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 88 1 1 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 89 gp160 gp160 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 90 recombinant recombinant JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 91 vaccinia vaccinia NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 92 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 93 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 94 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 95 blinded blind VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 96 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 97 controlled control VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 98 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 99 randomized randomized JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 100 clinical clinical JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 101 trial trial NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 239 102 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 1 The the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 2 AIDS AIDS NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 3 Vaccine Vaccine NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 4 Clinical Clinical NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 5 Trials Trials NNPS cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 6 Network Network NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 7 Potential potential JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 8 improvement improvement NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 9 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 10 poxvirus poxvirus NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 11 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 12 based base VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 13 immunizations immunization NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 14 vehicles vehicle NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 15 Multienvelope Multienvelope NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 16 HIV HIV NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 17 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 18 safety safety NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 19 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 20 immunogenicity immunogenicity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 21 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 22 small small JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 23 animals animal NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 24 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 25 chimpanzees chimpanzee NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 26 Containment Containment NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 27 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 28 simian simian JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 29 immunodefi immunodefi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 30 ciency ciency NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 31 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 32 infection infection NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 33 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 34 vaccinated vaccinate VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 35 macaques macaque NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 36 : : : cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 37 correlation correlation NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 38 with with IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 39 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 40 magnitude magnitude NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 41 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 42 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 43 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 44 specifi specifi VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 45 c c NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 46 pre pre JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 47 - - JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 48 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 49 postchallenge postchallenge NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 50 CD4 CD4 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 51 + + CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 52 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 53 CD8 CD8 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 54 + + CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 55 T T NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 56 cell cell NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 57 responses response NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 58 Largescale largescale JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 59 production production NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 60 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 61 purifi purifi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 62 cation cation NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 63 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 64 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 65 vaccinia vaccinia NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 66 recombinant recombinant NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 67 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 68 derived derive VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 69 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 70 gp160 gp160 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 71 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 72 analysis analysis NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 73 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 74 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 75 immunogenicity immunogenicity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 76 Removal Removal NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 77 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 78 cryptic cryptic JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 79 poxvirus poxvirus NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 80 transcription transcription NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 81 termination termination NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 82 signals signal NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 83 from from IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 84 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 85 human human JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 86 immunodefi immunodefi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 87 ciency ciency NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 88 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 89 type type NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 90 1 1 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 91 envelope envelope NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 92 gene gene NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 93 enhances enhance VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 94 expression expression NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 95 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 96 immunogenicity immunogenicity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 97 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 98 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 99 recombinant recombinant JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 100 vaccinia vaccinia NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 101 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 102 Recombinant recombinant JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 103 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 104 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 105 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 106 induced induce VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 107 SIV SIV NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 108 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 240 109 specifi specifi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 1 c c LS cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 2 CD8 CD8 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 3 + + CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 4 cytotoxic cytotoxic JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 5 T t NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 6 lymphocytes lymphocyte NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 7 Immunization immunization NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 8 with with IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 9 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 10 modifi modifi NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 11 ed ed NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 12 vaccinia vaccinia NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 13 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 14 expressing express VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 15 simian simian JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 16 immunodefi immunodefi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 17 ciency ciency NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 18 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 20 SIV SIV NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 22 Gag Gag NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 23 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 24 Pol pol NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 25 primes prime NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 26 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 27 an an DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 28 anamnestic anamnestic JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 29 Gag gag NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 30 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 31 specifi specifi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 32 c c NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 33 cytotoxic cytotoxic JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 34 T t NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 35 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 36 lymphocyte lymphocyte NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 37 response response NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 38 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 39 is be VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 40 associated associate VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 41 with with IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 42 reduction reduction NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 43 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 44 viremia viremia NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 45 after after IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 46 SIV SIV NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 47 challenge challenge NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 48 Reduction reduction NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 49 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 50 simian simian JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 51 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 52 human human JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 53 immunodefi immunodefi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 54 ciency ciency NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 55 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 56 89.6P 89.6p CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 57 viremia viremia NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 58 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 59 rhesus rhesu NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 60 monkeys monkey NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 61 by by IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 62 recombinant recombinant JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 63 modifi modifi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 64 ed ed NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 65 vaccinia vaccinia NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 66 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 67 Ankara Ankara NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 241 68 vaccination vaccination NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 1 Enhanced enhanced JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 2 simian simian JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 3 immunodefi immunodefi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 4 ciency ciency NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 5 virusspecifi virusspecifi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 6 c c NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 7 immune immune JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 8 responses response NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 9 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 10 macaques macaque NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 11 induced induce VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 12 by by IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 13 priming prime VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 14 with with IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 15 recombinant recombinant JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 16 Semliki Semliki NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 17 Forest Forest NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 18 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 19 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 20 boosting boost VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 21 with with IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 22 modifi modifi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 23 ed ed NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 24 vaccinia vaccinia NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 25 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 26 Ankara Ankara NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 27 Effect Effect NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 28 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 29 vaccination vaccination NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 30 with with IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 31 recombinant recombinant JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 32 modifi modifi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 33 ed ed NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 34 vaccinia vaccinia NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 35 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 36 Ankara Ankara NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 37 expressing express VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 38 structural structural JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 39 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 40 regulatory regulatory JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 41 genes gene NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 42 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 43 SIV(macJ5 SIV(macJ5 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 44 ) ) -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 45 on on IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 46 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 47 kinetics kinetic NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 48 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 49 SIV SIV NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 50 replication replication NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 51 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 52 cynomolgus cynomolgus JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 53 monkeys monkey NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 54 Induction Induction NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 55 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 56 simian simian JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 57 immunodefi immunodefi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 58 ciency ciency NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 59 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 60 ( ( -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 61 SIV)-specifi SIV)-specifi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 62 c c NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 63 CTL CTL NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 64 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 65 rhesus rhesus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 66 macaques macaque NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 67 by by IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 68 vaccination vaccination NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 69 with with IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 70 modifi modifi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 71 ed ed NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 72 vaccinia vaccinia NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 73 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 74 Ankara Ankara NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 75 expressing express VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 76 SIV SIV NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 77 transgenes transgene NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 78 : : : cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 79 infl infl NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 80 uence uence NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 81 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 82 preexisting preexist VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 83 anti anti JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 84 - - JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 85 vector vector JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 86 immunity immunity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 87 Comparison comparison NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 88 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 89 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 90 strategies strategy NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 91 using use VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 92 recombinant recombinant JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 93 env env NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 94 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 95 gag gag NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 96 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 97 pol pol NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 98 MVA MVA NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 99 with with IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 100 or or CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 101 without without IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 102 an an DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 103 oligomeric oligomeric JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 104 Env Env NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 105 protein protein NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 106 boost boost NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 107 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 108 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 109 SHIV SHIV NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 110 rhesus rhesu NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 111 macaque macaque NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 112 model model NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 113 Immunogenicity Immunogenicity NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 114 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 115 protective protective JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 116 effi effi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 117 cacy cacy NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 118 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 119 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 120 human human JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 121 immunodefi immunodefi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 122 ciency ciency NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 123 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 124 type type NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 125 2 2 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 126 recombinant recombinant JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 127 canarypox canarypox NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 128 ( ( -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 129 ALVAC ALVAC NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 130 ) ) -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 131 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 132 candidate candidate NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 133 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 134 cynomolgus cynomolgus JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 135 monkeys monkey NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 136 Mature Mature NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 137 dendritic dendritic JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 138 cells cell NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 139 infected infect VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 140 with with IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 141 canarypox canarypox NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 142 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 143 elicit elicit VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 144 strong strong JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 145 anti anti JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 146 - - JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 147 human human JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 148 immunodefi immunodefi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 149 ciency ciency NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 150 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 151 CD8 CD8 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 152 + + CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 153 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 154 CD4 CD4 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 155 + + CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 156 T t NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 157 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 158 cell cell NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 159 responses response NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 160 from from IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 161 chronically chronically RB cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 162 infected infect VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 163 individuals individual NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 164 Potentiation Potentiation NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 165 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 166 simian simian JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 167 immunodefi immunodefi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 168 ciency ciency NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 169 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 170 ( ( -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 171 SIV)-specifi SIV)-specifi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 172 c c NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 173 CD4(+ CD4(+ NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 174 ) ) -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 175 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 176 CD8(+ cd8(+ CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 242 177 ) ) -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 1 T T NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 2 cell cell NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 3 responses response NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 4 by by IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 5 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 6 DNA DNA NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 7 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 8 SIV SIV NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 9 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 10 NYVAC NYVAC NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 11 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 12 SIV SIV NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 13 prime prime NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 14 / / SYM cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 15 boost boost NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 16 regimen regimen NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 17 Cross Cross NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 18 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 19 protection protection NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 20 against against IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 21 mucosal mucosal JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 22 simian simian JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 23 immunodefi immunodefi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 24 ciency ciency NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 25 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 27 SIVsm sivsm NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 29 challenge challenge NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 30 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 31 human human JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 32 immunodefi immunodefi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 33 ciency ciency NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 34 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 35 type type NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 36 2-vaccinated 2-vaccinated CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 37 cynomolgus cynomolgus NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 38 monkeys monkey NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 39 Induction Induction NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 40 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 41 cytotoxic cytotoxic JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 42 T t NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 43 lymphocytes lymphocyte NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 44 by by IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 45 recombinant recombinant JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 46 canarypox canarypox NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 47 ( ( -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 48 ALVAC ALVAC NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 49 ) ) -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 50 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 51 attenuated attenuated JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 52 vaccinia vaccinia NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 53 ( ( -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 54 NYVAC NYVAC NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 55 ) ) -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 56 viruses virus NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 57 expressing express VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 58 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 59 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 60 envelope envelope NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 61 glycoprotein glycoprotein NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 62 Memory memory NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 63 cytotoxic cytotoxic JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 64 T t NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 65 lymphocyte lymphocyte NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 66 responses response NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 67 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 68 human human JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 69 immunodefi immunodefi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 70 ciency ciency NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 71 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 72 type type NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 243 73 1 1 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 2 HIV-1)-negative hiv-1)-negative JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 3 volunteers volunteer NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 4 immunized immunize VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 5 with with IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 6 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 7 recombinant recombinant JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 8 canarypox canarypox NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 9 expressing express VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 10 gp gp NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 11 160 160 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 12 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 13 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 14 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 15 boosted boost VBD cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 16 with with IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 17 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 18 recombinant recombinant JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 19 gp160 gp160 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 20 Clade Clade NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 21 B B NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 22 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 23 based base VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 24 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 25 vaccines vaccine NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 26 elicit elicit VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 27 cross cross JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 28 - - JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 29 clade clade JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 30 cytotoxic cytotoxic JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 31 T t NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 32 lymphocyte lymphocyte NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 33 reactivities reactivity NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 34 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 35 uninfected uninfected JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 36 volunteers volunteer NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 37 Induction Induction NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 38 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 39 neutralizing neutralize VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 40 antibodies antibody NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 41 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 42 gag gag NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 43 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 44 specifi specifi NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 45 c c NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 46 cellular cellular JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 47 immune immune JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 48 responses response NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 49 to to IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 50 an an DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 51 R5 R5 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 52 primary primary JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 53 isolate isolate NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 54 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 55 human human JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 56 immunodefi immunodefi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 57 ciency ciency NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 58 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 59 type type NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 60 1 1 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 61 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 62 rhesus rhesu NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 63 macaques macaque NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 64 ALVAC ALVAC NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 65 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 66 SIVgag SIVgag NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 67 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 68 pol pol JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 69 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 70 env env NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 71 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 72 based base VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 73 vaccination vaccination NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 74 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 75 macaque macaque NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 76 major major JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 77 histocompatibility histocompatibility NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 78 complex complex JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 244 79 class class NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 245 1 I -PRON- PRP cord-027654-k0uby99n 245 2 ( ( -LRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 245 3 A*01 A*01 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 245 4 ) ) -RRB- cord-027654-k0uby99n 245 5 delay delay VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 245 6 simian simian JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 245 7 immunodefi immunodefi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 245 8 ciency ciency NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 245 9 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 246 1 SIVmacinduced SIVmacinduced NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 246 2 immunodefi immunodefi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 246 3 ciency ciency NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 246 4 AAV AAV NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 246 5 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 246 6 : : : cord-027654-k0uby99n 246 7 is be VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 246 8 clinical clinical JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 246 9 success success NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 246 10 on on IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 246 11 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 246 12 horizon horizon NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 246 13 ? ? . cord-027654-k0uby99n 247 1 Venezuelan venezuelan JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 247 2 equine equine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 247 3 encephalitis encephalitis NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 247 4 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 247 5 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 247 6 expressing express VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 247 7 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 247 8 proteins protein NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 247 9 : : : cord-027654-k0uby99n 247 10 vector vector NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 247 11 design design NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 247 12 strategies strategy NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 247 13 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 247 14 improved improved JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 247 15 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 247 16 effi effi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 247 17 cacy cacy NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 247 18 Vaccination Vaccination NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 247 19 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 247 20 macaques macaque NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 247 21 against against IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 247 22 pathogenic pathogenic JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 247 23 simian simian JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 247 24 immunodefi immunodefi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 247 25 ciency ciency NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 247 26 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 247 27 with with IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 247 28 Venezuelan venezuelan JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 247 29 equine equine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 247 30 encephalitis encephalitis NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 247 31 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 247 32 replicon replicon NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 247 33 particles particle NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 248 1 Sindbis sindbis NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 248 2 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 248 3 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 248 4 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 248 5 expression expression NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 248 6 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 248 7 animal animal NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 248 8 cells cell NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 248 9 Evaluation Evaluation NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 248 10 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 248 11 recombinant recombinant JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 248 12 alphaviruses alphavirus NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 248 13 as as IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 248 14 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 248 15 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 248 16 gene gene NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 248 17 therapy therapy NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 248 18 Replication replication NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 248 19 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 248 20 defective defective JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 248 21 viruses virus NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 248 22 as as IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 248 23 vaccines vaccine NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 248 24 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 248 25 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 248 26 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 249 1 An an DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 249 2 effective effective JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 249 3 AIDS AIDS NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 249 4 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 249 5 based base VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 249 6 on on IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 249 7 live live JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 249 8 attenuated attenuated JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 249 9 vesicular vesicular JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 249 10 stomatitis stomatitis NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 249 11 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 249 12 recombinants recombinant VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 249 13 West West NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 249 14 Nile Nile NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 249 15 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 249 16 / / SYM cord-027654-k0uby99n 249 17 dengue dengue NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 249 18 type type NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 249 19 4 4 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 249 20 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 249 21 chimeras chimera NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 249 22 that that WDT cord-027654-k0uby99n 249 23 are be VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 249 24 reduced reduce VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 249 25 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 249 26 neurovirulence neurovirulence NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 249 27 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 249 28 peripheral peripheral JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 249 29 virulence virulence NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 249 30 without without IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 249 31 loss loss NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 249 32 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 249 33 immunogenicity immunogenicity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 249 34 or or CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 249 35 protective protective JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 249 36 effi effi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 249 37 cacy cacy NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 250 1 Live live JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 250 2 attenuated attenuated JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 250 3 recombinant recombinant JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 250 4 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 250 5 protects protect VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 250 6 nonhuman nonhuman NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 250 7 primates primate NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 250 8 against against IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 250 9 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 250 10 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 250 11 Marburg Marburg NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 250 12 viruses virus NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 251 1 Priming prime VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 251 2 with with IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 251 3 plasmid plasmid NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 252 1 DNAs dna NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 252 2 expressing express VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 252 3 interleukin-12 interleukin-12 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 252 4 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 252 5 simian simian JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 252 6 immunodefi immunodefi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 252 7 ciency ciency NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 252 8 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 252 9 gag gag NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 252 10 enhances enhance VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 252 11 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 252 12 immunogenicity immunogenicity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 252 13 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 252 14 effi effi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 252 15 cacy cacy NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 252 16 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 252 17 an an DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 252 18 experimental experimental JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 252 19 AIDS AIDS NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 252 20 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 252 21 based base VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 252 22 on on IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 252 23 recombinant recombinant JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 252 24 vesicular vesicular JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 252 25 stomatitis stomatitis NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 252 26 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 253 1 A a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 253 2 single single JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 253 3 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 253 4 cycle cycle NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 253 5 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 253 6 vector vector NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 253 7 based base VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 253 8 on on IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 253 9 vesicular vesicular JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 253 10 stomatitis stomatitis NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 253 11 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 253 12 can can MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 253 13 induce induce VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 253 14 immune immune JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 253 15 responses response NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 253 16 comparable comparable JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 253 17 to to IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 253 18 those those DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 253 19 generated generate VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 253 20 by by IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 253 21 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 253 22 replication replication NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 253 23 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 253 24 competent competent JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 253 25 vector vector NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 254 1 A a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 254 2 live live JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 254 3 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 254 4 attenuated attenuated JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 254 5 recombinant recombinant JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 254 6 West West NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 254 7 Nile Nile NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 254 8 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 254 9 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 255 1 A a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 255 2 single single JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 255 3 intranasal intranasal NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 255 4 inoculation inoculation NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 255 5 with with IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 255 6 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 255 7 paramyxovirusvectored paramyxovirusvectored JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 255 8 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 255 9 protects protect VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 255 10 guinea guinea NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 255 11 pigs pig NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 255 12 against against IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 255 13 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 255 14 lethal lethal JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 255 15 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 255 16 dose dose NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 255 17 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 255 18 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 255 19 challenge challenge VBP cord-027654-k0uby99n 255 20 Vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 255 21 cell cell NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 255 22 substrates substrate NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 255 23 Cell Cell NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 255 24 line line NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 255 25 issues issue NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 255 26 : : : cord-027654-k0uby99n 255 27 historical historical JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 255 28 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 255 29 future future JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 255 30 perspectives perspective NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 255 31 Points point NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 255 32 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 255 33 Consider consider VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 255 34 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 255 35 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 255 36 Characterization characterization NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 255 37 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 255 38 Cell Cell NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 255 39 Lines line NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 255 40 Used use VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 255 41 to to TO cord-027654-k0uby99n 255 42 Produce produce VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 255 43 Biologicals biological NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 255 44 . . . cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 1 United United NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 2 States States NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 3 Food Food NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 4 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 5 Drug Drug NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 6 Administration Administration NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 7 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 8 Department Department NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 9 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 10 Health Health NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 11 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 12 Human Human NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 13 Services Services NNPS cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 14 Use Use NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 15 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 16 live live JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 17 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 18 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 19 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 20 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 21 antigen antigen NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 22 delivery delivery NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 23 : : : cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 24 potential potential NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 25 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 26 limitations limitation NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 27 Progress progress VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 28 towards towards IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 29 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 30 use use NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 31 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 32 Listeria Listeria NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 33 monocytogenes monocytogenes NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 34 as as IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 35 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 36 live live JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 37 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 38 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 39 vector vector NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 40 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 41 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 42 delivery delivery NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 43 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 44 HIV HIV NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 45 antigens antigen NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 46 Novel Novel NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 47 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 48 systems system NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 49 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 50 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 51 delivery delivery NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 52 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 53 recombinant recombinant JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 54 protein protein NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 55 or or CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 56 DNA DNA NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 57 Phagolysosome Phagolysosome NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 58 formation formation NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 59 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 60 cyclic cyclic JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 61 adenosine adenosine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 62 3′:5′-monophosphate 3′:5′-monophosphate NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 63 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 64 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 65 fate fate NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 66 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 67 Salmonella Salmonella NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 68 typhimurium typhimurium NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 69 within within IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 70 mouse mouse NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 71 peritoneal peritoneal NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 72 macrophages macrophage NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 73 Bacterial bacterial JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 74 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 75 vectors vector NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 76 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 77 bacillus bacillus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 78 Calmette Calmette NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 79 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 80 Guerin Guerin NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 81 Protective protective JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 82 immune immune JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 83 responses response NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 84 induced induce VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 85 by by IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 86 secretion secretion NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 87 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 88 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 89 chimeric chimeric JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 90 soluble soluble JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 91 protein protein NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 92 from from IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 93 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 94 recombinant recombinant JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 95 Mycobacterium Mycobacterium NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 96 bovis bovis NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 97 bacillus bacillus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 98 Calmette Calmette NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 99 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 100 Guerin Guerin NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 101 vector vector NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 102 candidate candidate NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 103 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 104 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 105 human human JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 106 immunodefi immunodefi NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 107 ciency ciency NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 108 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 109 type type NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 110 1 1 CD cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 111 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 112 small small JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 113 animals animal NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 114 Attenuated attenuate VBD cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 115 Shigella Shigella NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 116 as as IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 117 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 118 DNA dna NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 119 delivery delivery NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 120 vehicle vehicle NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 121 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 122 DNA dna NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 123 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 124 mediated mediate VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 125 immunization immunization NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 126 Delivery delivery NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 127 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 128 antigen antigen NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 129 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 130 encoding encode VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 131 plasmid plasmid NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 132 DNA dna NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 133 into into IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 134 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 135 cytosol cytosol NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 136 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 137 macrophages macrophage NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 138 by by IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 139 attenuated attenuated JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 140 suicide suicide NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 141 Listeria Listeria NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 142 monocytogenes monocytogene VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 143 Oral oral JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 144 somatic somatic JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 145 transgene transgene NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 146 vaccination vaccination NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 147 using use VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 148 attenuated attenuate VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 149 S. S. NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 150 typhimurium typhimurium NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 151 Gene Gene NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 152 transfer transfer NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 153 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 154 dendritic dendritic JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 155 cells cell NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 156 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 157 induced induce VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 158 by by IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 159 oral oral JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 160 DNA dna NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 161 vaccination vaccination NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 162 with with IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 163 Salmonella Salmonella NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 164 typhimurium typhimurium NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 165 , , , cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 166 results result NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 167 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 168 protective protective JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 169 immunity immunity NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 170 against against IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 171 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 172 murine murine JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 173 fi fi FW cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 174 brosarcoma brosarcoma FW cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 175 Wild wild JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 176 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 177 type type NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 178 HFE HFE NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 179 protein protein NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 180 normalizes normalize VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 181 transferrin transferrin NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 182 iron iron NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 183 accumulation accumulation NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 184 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 185 macrophages macrophage NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 186 from from IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 187 subjects subject NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 188 with with IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 189 hereditary hereditary JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 256 190 hemochromatosis hemochromatosis NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 257 1 A a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 257 2 multiclade multiclade JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 257 3 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 257 4 DNA DNA NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 257 5 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 257 6 elicits elicit VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 257 7 humoral humoral JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 257 8 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 257 9 sustained sustained JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 257 10 cellular cellular JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 257 11 immune immune JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 257 12 responses response NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 257 13 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 257 14 humans human NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 257 15 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 257 16 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 257 17 randomized randomized JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 257 18 Phase phase NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 258 1 I -PRON- PRP cord-027654-k0uby99n 258 2 clinical clinical JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 258 3 trial trial NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 259 1 A a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 259 2 DNA dna NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 259 3 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 259 4 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 259 5 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 259 6 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 259 7 is be VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 259 8 safe safe JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 259 9 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 259 10 immunogenic immunogenic JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 259 11 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 259 12 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 259 13 phase phase NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 259 14 I -PRON- PRP cord-027654-k0uby99n 259 15 clinical clinical JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 259 16 trial trial NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 1 A a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 2 West West NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 3 Nile Nile NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 4 Virus Virus NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 5 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 6 induces induce VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 7 neutralieing neutraliee VBG cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 8 antibody antibody NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 9 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 10 healthy healthy JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 11 adults adult NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 12 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 13 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 14 phase phase NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 15 I -PRON- PRP cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 16 clinical clinical JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 17 trial trial NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 18 West West NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 19 Nile Nile NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 20 Virus Virus NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 21 recombinant recombinant JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 22 DNA dna NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 23 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 24 protects protect VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 25 mouse mouse NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 26 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 27 horse horse NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 28 from from IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 29 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 30 challenge challenge NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 31 and and CC cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 32 expresses express VBZ cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 33 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 34 vitro vitro FW cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 35 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 36 noninfectious noninfectious JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 37 recombinant recombinant JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 38 antigen antigen NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 39 that that WDT cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 40 can can MD cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 41 be be VB cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 42 used use VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 43 in in IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 44 enzyme enzyme NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 45 - - HYPH cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 46 linked link VBN cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 47 immunosorbent immunosorbent JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 48 assays assay NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 49 DNA dna NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 50 vaccines vaccine NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 51 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 52 aquacultured aquacultured JJ cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 53 fi fi NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 54 sh sh NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 55 Prospects prospect NNS cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 56 for for IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 57 development development NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 58 of of IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 59 a a DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 60 vaccine vaccine NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 61 against against IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 62 the the DT cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 63 West West NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 64 Nile Nile NNP cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 65 virus virus NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 66 Poxviruses Poxviruses NNPS cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 67 as as IN cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 68 immunization immunization NN cord-027654-k0uby99n 260 69 vehicles vehicle NNS