id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-338582-o976nab9 Dahlhausen, Bob Future Veterinary Diagnostics 2010-09-19 .txt text/plain 9199 511 35 Genome sequencing has allowed efficient, sensitive, and specific diagnostic assays to be developed based on the detection of nucleic acids. PCR uses the highly specific molecular recognition ability of Watson-Crick base pairing to provide the selectivity needed for a nucleic acid probe to bind to a targeted DNA sequence and allow for its exponential amplification. It has been used to develop rapid diagnostic tests for several pathogenic viruses with singlestranded RNA genomes, including influenza A, 13 footand-mouth disease virus, 14 and severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)-associated coronavirus. DNA microarrays also permit relatively rapid interrogation of a clinical sample against thousands of genetic targets, allowing for simultaneous detection and discrimination among hundreds of pathogenic agents of veterinary interest. Unlike PCR technology where the target agent must be known to use specific test primers, microarrays can allow for the rapid diagnosis of multiple pathogenic agents in disease outbreaks and epidemics of unknown etiology. ./cache/cord-338582-o976nab9.txt ./txt/cord-338582-o976nab9.txt