id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-290472-w77cmljm Sharon, Donald Systems Biology Approaches to Disease Marker Discovery 2010-06-09 .txt text/plain 8665 393 39 These markers, such as protein (including autoantibodies, which are antibodies specific to self-antigens [43] ), hormonal markers (such as lack of insulin in Type I diabetic patients [89] ), and genetic/genomic markers (such as BRCA1 mutation in breast cancer patients [52] ), enable clinicians to diagnose the disease while it is still at early stages, to ensure appropriate surgical intervention, efficient drug treat-ment and monitoring, and to predict an individual's risk of developing specific diseases before they experience symptoms. Scientists, such as the group led by Gil Mor at Yale University, recruited proteomics-based approaches using antibody-based protein microarrays to identify new serum biomarkers, which, in combination with CA-125, may enhance the early detection of ovarian cancer [48, 66, 110] . To date, no studies that attempt to identify novel breast cancer markers have been performed using high-density protein microarrays. ./cache/cord-290472-w77cmljm.txt ./txt/cord-290472-w77cmljm.txt