id sid tid token lemma pos cord-355589-3zdv9zim 1 1 key key JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 2 1 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 2 2 cord-355589 cord-355589 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 2 3 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 2 4 3zdv9zim 3zdv9zim CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 2 5 authors author NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 2 6 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 2 7 Simons Simons NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 2 8 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 2 9 David David NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 2 10 ; ; : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 2 11 Shahab Shahab NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 2 12 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 2 13 Lion Lion NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 2 14 ; ; : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 2 15 Brown Brown NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 2 16 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 2 17 Jamie Jamie NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 2 18 ; ; : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 2 19 Perski Perski NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 2 20 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 2 21 Olga Olga NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 2 22 title title NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 2 23 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 3 1 The the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 3 2 association association NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 3 3 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 3 4 smoking smoking NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 3 5 status status NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 3 6 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 3 7 SARS‐CoV‐2 sars‐cov‐2 NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 3 8 infection infection NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 3 9 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 3 10 hospitalisation hospitalisation NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 3 11 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 3 12 mortality mortality NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 3 13 from from IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 3 14 COVID‐19 covid‐19 NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 3 15 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 3 16 A a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 3 17 living live VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 3 18 rapid rapid JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 3 19 evidence evidence NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 3 20 review review NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 3 21 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 3 22 Bayesian Bayesian NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 3 23 meta‐analyses meta‐analyses NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 3 24 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 3 25 version version NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 3 26 7 7 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 3 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 3 28 date date NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 3 29 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 3 30 2020 2020 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 3 31 - - SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 3 32 10 10 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 3 33 - - SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 3 34 02 02 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 3 35 journal journal NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 3 36 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 4 1 Addiction addiction NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 4 2 DOI DOI NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 4 3 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 4 4 10.1111 10.1111 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 4 5 / / SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 4 6 add.15276 add.15276 NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 4 7 sha sha NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 4 8 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 5 1 0d39320de49be4db59293774be8bd0d07819d091 0d39320de49be4db59293774be8bd0d07819d091 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 6 1 doc_id doc_id CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 7 1 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 7 2 355589 355589 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 7 3 cord_uid cord_uid NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 7 4 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 8 1 3zdv9zim 3zdv9zim LS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 8 2 AIMS aim VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 8 3 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 9 1 To to TO cord-355589-3zdv9zim 9 2 estimate estimate VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 9 3 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 9 4 association association NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 9 5 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 9 6 smoking smoking NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 9 7 status status NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 9 8 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 9 9 rates rate NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 9 10 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 9 11 i i NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 9 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 9 13 infection infection NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 9 14 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 9 15 ii ii LS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 9 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 9 17 hospitalisation hospitalisation NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 9 18 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 9 19 iii iii NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 9 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 9 21 disease disease NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 9 22 severity severity NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 9 23 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 9 24 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 9 25 iv iv LS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 9 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 9 27 mortality mortality NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 9 28 from from IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 9 29 SARS‐CoV‐2 SARS‐CoV‐2 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 9 30 / / SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 9 31 COVID‐19 COVID‐19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 9 32 disease disease NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 9 33 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 10 1 DESIGN design NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 10 2 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 11 1 Living live VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 11 2 rapid rapid JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 11 3 review review NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 11 4 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 11 5 observational observational JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 11 6 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 11 7 experimental experimental JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 11 8 studies study NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 11 9 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 11 10 random‐effects random‐effect NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 11 11 hierarchical hierarchical JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 11 12 Bayesian Bayesian NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 11 13 meta‐analyses meta‐analyses NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 11 14 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 12 1 Published publish VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 12 2 articles article NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 12 3 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 12 4 pre‐prints pre‐print NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 12 5 were be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 12 6 identified identify VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 12 7 via via IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 12 8 MEDLINE MEDLINE NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 12 9 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 12 10 medRxiv medRxiv NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 12 11 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 12 12 SETTING setting NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 12 13 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 12 14 Community community NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 12 15 or or CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 12 16 hospital hospital NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 12 17 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 13 1 No no DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 13 2 restrictions restriction NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 13 3 on on IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 13 4 location location NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 13 5 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 14 1 PARTICIPANTS participant NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 14 2 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 14 3 Adults adult NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 14 4 who who WP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 14 5 received receive VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 14 6 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 14 7 SARS‐CoV‐2 sars‐cov‐2 NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 14 8 test test NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 14 9 or or CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 14 10 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 14 11 COVID‐19 covid‐19 NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 14 12 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 14 13 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 15 1 MEASUREMENTS measurement NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 15 2 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 16 1 Outcomes outcome NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 16 2 were be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 16 3 SARS‐CoV‐2 sars‐cov‐2 NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 16 4 infection infection NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 16 5 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 16 6 hospitalisation hospitalisation NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 16 7 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 16 8 disease disease NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 16 9 severity severity NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 16 10 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 16 11 mortality mortality NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 16 12 stratified stratify VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 16 13 by by IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 16 14 smoking smoke VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 16 15 status status NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 16 16 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 17 1 Study study NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 17 2 quality quality NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 17 3 was be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 17 4 assessed assess VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 17 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 17 6 i.e. i.e. FW cord-355589-3zdv9zim 17 7 ‘ ' `` cord-355589-3zdv9zim 17 8 good good JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 17 9 ’ ' '' cord-355589-3zdv9zim 17 10 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 17 11 ‘ ' `` cord-355589-3zdv9zim 17 12 fair fair JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 17 13 ’ ' '' cord-355589-3zdv9zim 17 14 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 17 15 ‘ ' `` cord-355589-3zdv9zim 17 16 poor poor JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 17 17 ’ ' '' cord-355589-3zdv9zim 17 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 17 19 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 18 1 FINDINGS finding NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 18 2 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 19 1 Version version NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 19 2 7 7 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 19 3 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 19 4 searches search VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 19 5 up up IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 19 6 to to TO cord-355589-3zdv9zim 19 7 25 25 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 19 8 August August NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 19 9 2020 2020 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 19 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 19 11 included include VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 19 12 233 233 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 19 13 studies study NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 19 14 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 19 15 32 32 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 19 16 ‘ ' `` cord-355589-3zdv9zim 19 17 good good JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 19 18 ’ ' '' cord-355589-3zdv9zim 19 19 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 19 20 ‘ ' `` cord-355589-3zdv9zim 19 21 fair fair JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 19 22 ’ ' '' cord-355589-3zdv9zim 19 23 quality quality NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 19 24 studies study NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 19 25 included include VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 19 26 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 19 27 meta‐analyses meta‐analyses NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 19 28 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 20 1 Fifty‐seven Fifty‐seven NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 20 2 studies study NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 20 3 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 20 4 24.5 24.5 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 20 5 % % NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 20 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 20 7 reported report VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 20 8 current current JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 20 9 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 20 10 former former JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 20 11 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 20 12 never never RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 20 13 smoking smoke VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 20 14 status status NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 20 15 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 21 1 Recorded record VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 21 2 smoking smoking NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 21 3 prevalence prevalence NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 21 4 among among IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 21 5 people people NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 21 6 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 21 7 COVID‐19 COVID‐19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 21 8 was be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 21 9 generally generally RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 21 10 lower low JJR cord-355589-3zdv9zim 21 11 than than IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 21 12 national national JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 21 13 prevalence prevalence NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 21 14 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 22 1 Current current JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 22 2 compared compare VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 22 3 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 22 4 never never RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 22 5 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 22 6 were be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 22 7 at at IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 22 8 reduced reduce VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 22 9 risk risk NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 22 10 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 22 11 SARS‐CoV‐2 SARS‐CoV‐2 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 22 12 infection infection NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 22 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 22 14 RR=0.74 rr=0.74 XX cord-355589-3zdv9zim 22 15 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 22 16 95 95 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 22 17 % % NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 22 18 Credible credible JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 22 19 Interval interval NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 22 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 22 21 CrI cri NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 22 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 22 23 = = NFP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 22 24 0.58‐0.93 0.58‐0.93 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 22 25 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 22 26 τ τ NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 22 27 = = SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 22 28 0.41 0.41 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 22 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 22 30 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 23 1 Data datum NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 23 2 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 23 3 former former JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 23 4 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 23 5 were be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 23 6 inconclusive inconclusive JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 23 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 23 8 RR=1.05 rr=1.05 XX cord-355589-3zdv9zim 23 9 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 24 1 95 95 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 24 2 % % NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 24 3 CrI cri NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 24 4 = = SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 24 5 0.95‐1.17 0.95‐1.17 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 24 6 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 24 7 τ τ NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 24 8 = = SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 24 9 0.17 0.17 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 24 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 24 11 but but CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 24 12 favoured favour VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 24 13 there there EX cord-355589-3zdv9zim 24 14 being be VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 24 15 no no DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 24 16 important important JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 24 17 association association NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 24 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 24 19 21 21 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 24 20 % % NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 24 21 probability probability NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 24 22 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 24 23 RR RR NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 24 24 ≥1.1 ≥1.1 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 24 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 24 26 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 1 Former former JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 2 compared compare VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 3 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 4 never never RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 5 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 6 were be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 7 at at IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 8 somewhat somewhat RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 9 increased increase VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 10 risk risk NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 11 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 12 hospitalisation hospitalisation NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 14 RR=1.20 RR=1.20 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 15 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 16 CrI CrI NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 17 = = SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 18 1.03‐1.44 1.03‐1.44 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 19 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 20 τ τ NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 21 = = SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 22 0.17 0.17 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 24 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 25 greater great JJR cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 26 disease disease NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 27 severity severity NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 29 RR=1.52 rr=1.52 XX cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 30 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 31 CrI cri NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 32 = = SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 33 1.13‐2.07 1.13‐2.07 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 34 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 35 τ τ NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 36 = = SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 37 0.29 0.29 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 38 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 39 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 40 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 41 mortality mortality NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 42 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 43 RR=1.39 rr=1.39 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 44 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 45 95 95 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 46 % % NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 47 CrI cri NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 48 = = SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 49 1.09‐1.87 1.09‐1.87 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 50 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 51 τ τ NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 52 = = SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 53 0.27 0.27 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 54 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 25 55 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 26 1 Data datum NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 26 2 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 26 3 current current JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 26 4 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 26 5 were be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 26 6 inconclusive inconclusive JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 26 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 26 8 RR=1.06 RR=1.06 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 26 9 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 26 10 CrI cri NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 26 11 = = SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 26 12 0.82‐1.35 0.82‐1.35 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 26 13 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 26 14 τ τ NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 26 15 = = SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 26 16 0.27 0.27 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 26 17 ; ; . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 1 RR=1.25 RR=1.25 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 2 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 3 CrI cri NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 4 = = NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 5 0.85‐1.93 0.85‐1.93 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 6 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 7 τ τ NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 8 = = SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 9 0.34 0.34 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 10 ; ; : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 11 RR=1.22 rr=1.22 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 12 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 13 95 95 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 14 % % NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 15 CrI cri NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 16 = = SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 17 0.78‐1.94 0.78‐1.94 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 18 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 19 τ τ NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 20 = = SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 21 0.49 0.49 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 22 respectively respectively RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 24 but but CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 25 favoured favour VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 26 there there EX cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 27 being be VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 28 no no DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 29 important important JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 30 associations association NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 31 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 32 hospitalisation hospitalisation NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 33 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 34 mortality mortality NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 35 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 36 35 35 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 37 % % NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 38 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 39 70 70 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 40 % % NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 41 probability probability NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 42 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 43 RR RR NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 44 ≥1.1 ≥1.1 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 45 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 46 respectively respectively RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 47 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 48 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 49 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 50 small small JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 51 but but CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 52 important important JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 53 association association NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 54 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 55 disease disease NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 56 severity severity NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 57 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 58 79 79 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 59 % % NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 60 probability probability NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 61 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 62 RR RR NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 63 ≥1.1 ≥1.1 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 64 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 27 65 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 28 1 CONCLUSIONS conclusion NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 28 2 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 29 1 Compared compare VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 29 2 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 29 3 never never RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 29 4 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 29 5 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 29 6 current current JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 29 7 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 29 8 appear appear VBP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 29 9 to to TO cord-355589-3zdv9zim 29 10 be be VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 29 11 at at IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 29 12 reduced reduce VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 29 13 risk risk NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 29 14 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 29 15 SARS‐CoV‐2 SARS‐CoV‐2 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 29 16 infection infection NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 29 17 while while IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 29 18 former former JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 29 19 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 29 20 appear appear VBP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 29 21 to to TO cord-355589-3zdv9zim 29 22 be be VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 29 23 at at IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 29 24 increased increase VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 29 25 risk risk NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 29 26 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 29 27 hospitalisation hospitalisation NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 29 28 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 29 29 increased increase VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 29 30 disease disease NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 29 31 severity severity NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 29 32 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 29 33 mortality mortality NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 29 34 from from IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 29 35 COVID‐19 COVID‐19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 29 36 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 30 1 However however RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 30 2 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 30 3 it -PRON- PRP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 30 4 is be VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 30 5 uncertain uncertain JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 30 6 whether whether IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 30 7 these these DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 30 8 associations association NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 30 9 are be VBP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 30 10 causal causal JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 30 11 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 31 1 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 31 2 is be VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 31 3 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 31 4 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 31 5 disease disease NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 31 6 caused cause VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 31 7 by by IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 31 8 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 31 9 SARS SARS NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 31 10 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 31 11 CoV-2 CoV-2 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 31 12 virus virus NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 31 13 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 32 1 Large large JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 32 2 age age NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 32 3 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 32 4 gender gender NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 32 5 differences difference NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 32 6 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 32 7 case case NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 32 8 severity severity NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 32 9 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 32 10 mortality mortality NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 32 11 have have VBP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 32 12 been be VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 32 13 observed observe VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 32 14 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 32 15 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 32 16 ongoing ongoing JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 32 17 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 32 18 pandemic pandemic NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 32 19 1 1 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 32 20 ; ; : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 32 21 however however RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 32 22 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 32 23 these these DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 32 24 differences difference NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 32 25 are be VBP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 32 26 currently currently RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 32 27 unexplained unexplained JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 32 28 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 33 1 SARS SARS NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 33 2 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 33 3 CoV-2 CoV-2 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 33 4 enters enter VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 33 5 epithelial epithelial JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 33 6 cells cell NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 33 7 through through IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 33 8 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 33 9 angiotensin angiotensin NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 33 10 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 33 11 converting convert VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 33 12 enzyme enzyme NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 33 13 2 2 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 33 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 33 15 ACE-2 ACE-2 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 33 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 33 17 receptor receptor NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 33 18 2 2 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 33 19 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 34 1 Some some DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 34 2 evidence evidence NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 34 3 suggests suggest VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 34 4 that that IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 34 5 gene gene NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 34 6 expression expression NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 34 7 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 34 8 subsequent subsequent JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 34 9 receptor receptor NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 34 10 levels level NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 34 11 are be VBP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 34 12 elevated elevate VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 34 13 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 34 14 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 34 15 airway airway NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 34 16 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 34 17 oral oral JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 34 18 epithelium epithelium NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 34 19 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 34 20 current current JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 34 21 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 34 22 3,4 3,4 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 34 23 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 34 24 thus thus RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 34 25 putting put VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 34 26 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 34 27 at at IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 34 28 higher high JJR cord-355589-3zdv9zim 34 29 risk risk NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 34 30 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 34 31 contracting contract VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 34 32 SARS SARS NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 34 33 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 34 34 CoV-2 CoV-2 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 34 35 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 35 1 Other other JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 35 2 studies study NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 35 3 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 35 4 however however RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 35 5 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 35 6 suggest suggest VBP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 35 7 that that IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 35 8 nicotine nicotine NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 35 9 downregulates downregulate VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 35 10 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 35 11 ACE-2 ACE-2 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 35 12 receptor receptor NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 35 13 5 5 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 35 14 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 36 1 These these DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 36 2 uncertainties uncertainty NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 36 3 notwithstanding notwithstanding IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 36 4 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 36 5 both both CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 36 6 former former JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 36 7 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 36 8 current current JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 36 9 smoking smoking NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 36 10 is be VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 36 11 known know VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 36 12 to to TO cord-355589-3zdv9zim 36 13 increase increase VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 36 14 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 36 15 risk risk NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 36 16 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 36 17 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 36 18 viral viral JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 36 19 6,7 6,7 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 36 20 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 36 21 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 36 22 8 8 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 36 23 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 36 24 9 9 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 36 25 infections infection NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 36 26 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 36 27 is be VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 36 28 associated associate VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 36 29 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 36 30 worse bad JJR cord-355589-3zdv9zim 36 31 outcomes outcome NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 36 32 once once RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 36 33 infected infect VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 36 34 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 37 1 Cigarette cigarette NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 37 2 smoke smoke NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 37 3 reduces reduce VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 37 4 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 37 5 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 37 6 immune immune NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 37 7 defence defence NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 37 8 through through IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 37 9 peri peri JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 37 10 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 37 11 bronchiolar bronchiolar JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 37 12 inflammation inflammation NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 37 13 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 37 14 fibrosis fibrosis NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 37 15 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 37 16 impaired impair VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 37 17 mucociliary mucociliary JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 37 18 clearance clearance NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 37 19 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 37 20 disruption disruption NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 37 21 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 37 22 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 37 23 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 37 24 epithelium epithelium NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 37 25 10 10 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 37 26 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 38 1 There there EX cord-355589-3zdv9zim 38 2 is be VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 38 3 also also RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 38 4 reason reason NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 38 5 to to TO cord-355589-3zdv9zim 38 6 believe believe VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 38 7 that that IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 38 8 behavioural behavioural JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 38 9 factors factor NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 38 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 38 11 e.g. e.g. IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 38 12 regular regular JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 38 13 hand hand NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 38 14 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 38 15 to to IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 38 16 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 38 17 mouth mouth NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 38 18 movements movement NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 38 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 38 20 involved involve VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 38 21 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 38 22 smoking smoking NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 38 23 may may MD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 38 24 increase increase VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 38 25 SARS SARS NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 38 26 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 38 27 CoV-2 CoV-2 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 38 28 infection infection NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 38 29 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 38 30 transmission transmission NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 38 31 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 38 32 current current JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 38 33 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 38 34 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 39 1 However however RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 39 2 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 39 3 early early JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 39 4 data datum NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 39 5 from from IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 39 6 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 39 7 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 39 8 pandemic pandemic NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 39 9 have have VBP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 39 10 not not RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 39 11 provided provide VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 39 12 clear clear JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 39 13 evidence evidence NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 39 14 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 39 15 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 39 16 negative negative JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 39 17 impact impact NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 39 18 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 39 19 current current JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 39 20 or or CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 39 21 former former JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 39 22 smoking smoking NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 39 23 on on IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 39 24 SARS SARS NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 39 25 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 39 26 CoV-2 CoV-2 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 39 27 infection infection NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 39 28 or or CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 39 29 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 39 30 disease disease NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 39 31 outcomes outcome NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 39 32 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 39 33 such such JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 39 34 as as IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 39 35 hospitalisation hospitalisation NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 39 36 or or CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 39 37 mortality mortality NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 39 38 11 11 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 39 39 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 40 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 40 2 has have VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 40 3 also also RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 40 4 been be VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 40 5 hypothesised hypothesise VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 40 6 that that IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 40 7 nicotine nicotine NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 40 8 might may MD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 40 9 protect protect VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 40 10 against against IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 40 11 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 40 12 hyper hyper JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 40 13 - - JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 40 14 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 40 15 response response NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 40 16 to to IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 40 17 SARS SARS NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 40 18 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 40 19 CoV-2 CoV-2 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 40 20 infection infection NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 40 21 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 40 22 which which WDT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 40 23 may may MD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 40 24 lead lead VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 40 25 to to IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 40 26 adverse adverse JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 40 27 outcomes outcome NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 40 28 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 40 29 patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 40 30 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 40 31 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 40 32 disease disease NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 40 33 12 12 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 40 34 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 41 1 There there EX cord-355589-3zdv9zim 41 2 are be VBP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 41 3 several several JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 41 4 reviews review NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 41 5 that that WDT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 41 6 fall fall VBP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 41 7 within within IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 41 8 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 41 9 scope scope NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 41 10 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 41 11 smoking smoking NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 41 12 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 41 13 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 41 14 11,13 11,13 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 41 15 - - SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 41 16 18 18 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 41 17 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 42 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 42 2 aimed aim VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 42 3 to to TO cord-355589-3zdv9zim 42 4 produce produce VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 42 5 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 42 6 rapid rapid JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 42 7 synthesis synthesis NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 42 8 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 42 9 available available JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 42 10 evidence evidence NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 42 11 pertaining pertain VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 42 12 to to IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 42 13 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 42 14 rates rate NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 42 15 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 42 16 infection infection NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 42 17 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 42 18 hospitalisation hospitalisation NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 42 19 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 42 20 disease disease NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 42 21 severity severity NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 42 22 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 42 23 mortality mortality NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 42 24 from from IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 42 25 SARS SARS NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 42 26 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 42 27 CoV-2 CoV-2 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 42 28 / / SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 42 29 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 42 30 stratified stratify VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 42 31 by by IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 42 32 smoking smoke VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 42 33 status status NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 42 34 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 43 1 Given give VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 43 2 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 43 3 increasing increase VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 43 4 availability availability NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 43 5 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 43 6 data datum NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 43 7 on on IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 43 8 this this DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 43 9 topic topic NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 43 10 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 43 11 this this DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 43 12 is be VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 43 13 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 43 14 living live VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 43 15 review review NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 43 16 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 43 17 regular regular JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 43 18 updates update NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 43 19 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 44 1 As as IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 44 2 evidence evidence NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 44 3 accumulates accumulate VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 44 4 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 44 5 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 44 6 review review NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 44 7 will will MD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 44 8 be be VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 44 9 expanded expand VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 44 10 to to TO cord-355589-3zdv9zim 44 11 include include VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 44 12 studies study NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 44 13 reporting report VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 44 14 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 44 15 outcomes outcome NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 44 16 by by IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 44 17 alternative alternative JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 44 18 nicotine nicotine NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 44 19 use use NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 44 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 44 21 e.g. e.g. RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 44 22 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 44 23 nicotine nicotine NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 44 24 replacement replacement NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 44 25 therapy therapy NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 44 26 or or CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 44 27 e e NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 44 28 - - NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 44 29 cigarettes cigarette NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 44 30 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 44 31 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 45 1 test test NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 45 2 to to TO cord-355589-3zdv9zim 45 3 confirm confirm VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 45 4 prior prior JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 45 5 infection infection NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 45 6 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 45 7 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 45 8 3.9 3.9 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 45 9 % % NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 45 10 further further JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 45 11 studies study NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 45 12 relied rely VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 45 13 on on IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 45 14 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 45 15 combination combination NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 45 16 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 45 17 RT RT NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 45 18 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 45 19 PCR PCR NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 45 20 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 45 21 clinical clinical JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 45 22 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 45 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 45 24 see see VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 45 25 Supplementary supplementary JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 45 26 table table NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 45 27 S1 s1 NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 45 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 45 29 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 46 1 Categorisation Categorisation NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 46 2 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 46 3 smoking smoking NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 46 4 status status NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 46 5 was be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 46 6 heterogeneous heterogeneous JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 46 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 46 8 see see VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 46 9 Table table NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 46 10 1 1 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 46 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 46 12 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 47 1 One one CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 47 2 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 47 3 hundred hundred CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 47 4 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 47 5 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 47 6 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 47 7 forty forty CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 47 8 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 47 9 five five CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 47 10 studies study NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 47 11 collected collect VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 47 12 data datum NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 47 13 on on IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 47 14 smoking smoking NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 47 15 status status NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 47 16 through through IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 47 17 routine routine JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 47 18 electronic electronic JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 47 19 health health NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 47 20 records record NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 47 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 47 22 EHRs EHRs NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 47 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 47 24 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 47 25 59 59 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 47 26 studies study NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 47 27 used use VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 47 28 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 47 29 bespoke bespoke JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 47 30 case case NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 47 31 report report NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 47 32 form form NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 47 33 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 47 34 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 47 35 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 47 36 29 29 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 47 37 studies study NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 47 38 did do VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 47 39 not not RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 47 40 state state VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 47 41 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 47 42 source source NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 47 43 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 47 44 information information NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 47 45 on on IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 47 46 smoking smoking NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 47 47 status status NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 47 48 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 48 1 None none NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 48 2 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 48 3 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 48 4 studies study NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 48 5 verified verify VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 48 6 smoking smoking NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 48 7 status status NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 48 8 biochemically biochemically RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 48 9 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 49 1 Notably notably RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 49 2 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 49 3 only only RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 49 4 57 57 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 49 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 49 6 24.4 24.4 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 49 7 % % NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 49 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 49 9 studies study NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 49 10 reported report VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 49 11 current current JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 49 12 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 49 13 former former JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 49 14 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 49 15 never never RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 49 16 smoking smoke VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 49 17 status status NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 49 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 49 19 see see VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 49 20 Supplementary supplementary JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 49 21 table table NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 49 22 _SP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 49 23 S2a s2a XX cord-355589-3zdv9zim 49 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 49 25 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 49 26 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 49 27 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 49 28 further further JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 49 29 17 17 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 49 30 studies study NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 49 31 reporting report VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 49 32 ever ever RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 49 33 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 49 34 never never RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 49 35 smoking smoke VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 49 36 status status NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 49 37 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 49 38 see see VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 49 39 Supplementary supplementary JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 49 40 table table NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 49 41 _SP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 49 42 S2b s2b NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 49 43 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 49 44 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 50 1 The the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 50 2 remaining remain VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 50 3 159 159 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 50 4 studies study NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 50 5 reported report VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 50 6 current current JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 50 7 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 50 8 current current JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 50 9 / / SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 50 10 former former JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 50 11 or or CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 50 12 current current JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 50 13 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 50 14 former former JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 50 15 smoking smoking NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 50 16 status status NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 50 17 but but CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 50 18 did do VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 50 19 not not RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 50 20 explicitly explicitly RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 50 21 state state VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 50 22 whether whether IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 50 23 remaining remain VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 50 24 participants participant NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 50 25 were be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 50 26 never never RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 50 27 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 50 28 or or CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 50 29 if if IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 50 30 data datum NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 50 31 were be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 50 32 missing miss VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 50 33 on on IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 50 34 smoking smoking NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 50 35 status status NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 50 36 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 50 37 see see VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 50 38 Supplementary supplementary JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 50 39 table table NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 50 40 S2c S2c NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 50 41 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 50 42 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 51 1 Seventy seventy CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 51 2 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 51 3 eight eight CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 51 4 studies study NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 51 5 explicitly explicitly RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 51 6 reported report VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 51 7 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 51 8 proportion proportion NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 51 9 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 51 10 missing miss VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 51 11 data datum NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 51 12 on on IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 51 13 smoking smoking NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 51 14 status status NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 51 15 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 51 16 which which WDT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 51 17 ranged range VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 51 18 from from IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 51 19 0.08 0.08 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 51 20 % % NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 51 21 to to IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 51 22 96.4 96.4 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 51 23 % % NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 51 24 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 52 1 Five five CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 52 2 studies study NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 52 3 recorded record VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 52 4 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 52 5 use use NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 52 6 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 52 7 alternative alternative JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 52 8 nicotine nicotine NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 52 9 products product NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 52 10 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 52 11 current current JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 52 12 and/or and/or CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 52 13 former former JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 52 14 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 52 15 but but CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 52 16 did do VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 52 17 not not RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 52 18 report report VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 52 19 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 52 20 outcomes outcome NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 52 21 stratified stratify VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 52 22 by by IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 52 23 nicotine nicotine NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 52 24 use use NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 52 25 [ [ -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 52 26 26 26 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 52 27 ] ] -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 52 28 [ [ -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 52 29 27 27 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 52 30 ] ] -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 52 31 [ [ -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 52 32 28 28 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 52 33 ] ] -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 52 34 [ [ -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 52 35 29 29 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 52 36 ] ] -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 52 37 [ [ -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 52 38 30 30 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 52 39 ] ] -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 52 40 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 53 1 One one CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 53 2 study study NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 53 3 was be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 53 4 performed perform VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 53 5 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 53 6 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 53 7 random random JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 53 8 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 53 9 representative representative JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 53 10 population population NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 53 11 sample sample NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 53 12 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 53 13 was be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 53 14 rated rate VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 53 15 as as IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 53 16 ' ' `` cord-355589-3zdv9zim 53 17 good good JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 53 18 ' ' '' cord-355589-3zdv9zim 53 19 quality quality NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 53 20 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 54 1 Forty forty CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 54 2 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 54 3 six six CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 54 4 studies study NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 54 5 were be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 54 6 rated rate VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 54 7 as as IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 54 8 ' ' `` cord-355589-3zdv9zim 54 9 fair fair JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 54 10 ' ' '' cord-355589-3zdv9zim 54 11 quality quality NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 54 12 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 55 1 The the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 55 2 remaining remain VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 55 3 186 186 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 55 4 studies study NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 55 5 were be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 55 6 rated rate VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 55 7 as as IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 55 8 ' ' `` cord-355589-3zdv9zim 55 9 poor poor JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 55 10 ' ' '' cord-355589-3zdv9zim 55 11 quality quality NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 55 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 55 13 see see VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 55 14 Table table NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 55 15 1 1 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 55 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 55 17 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 56 1 Unadjusted unadjusted JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 56 2 smoking smoking NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 56 3 prevalence prevalence NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 56 4 compared compare VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 56 5 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 56 6 overall overall JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 56 7 estimates estimate NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 56 8 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 56 9 national national JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 56 10 adult adult NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 56 11 smoking smoking NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 56 12 prevalence prevalence NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 56 13 split split VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 56 14 by by IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 56 15 country country NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 56 16 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 56 17 study study NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 56 18 setting setting NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 56 19 is be VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 56 20 presented present VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 56 21 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 56 22 Figure figure NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 56 23 2a 2a CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 56 24 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 56 25 2b 2b CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 56 26 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 57 1 Lower low JJR cord-355589-3zdv9zim 57 2 than than IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 57 3 expected expect VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 57 4 current current JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 57 5 smoking smoking NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 57 6 prevalence prevalence NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 57 7 was be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 57 8 generally generally RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 57 9 observed observe VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 57 10 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 58 1 Former former JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 58 2 smoking smoking NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 58 3 prevalence prevalence NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 58 4 was be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 58 5 more more RBR cord-355589-3zdv9zim 58 6 similar similar JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 58 7 to to IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 58 8 expected expect VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 58 9 prevalence prevalence NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 58 10 when when WRB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 58 11 reported report VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 58 12 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 59 1 National national JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 59 2 smoking smoking NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 59 3 prevalence prevalence NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 59 4 estimates estimate NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 59 5 used use VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 59 6 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 59 7 comparison comparison NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 59 8 are be VBP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 59 9 presented present VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 59 10 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 59 11 Supplementary supplementary JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 59 12 table table NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 59 13 3 3 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 59 14 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 60 1 Three three CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 60 2 studies study NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 60 3 provided provide VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 60 4 data datum NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 60 5 on on IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 60 6 access access NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 60 7 to to IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 60 8 SARS SARS NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 60 9 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 60 10 CoV-2 CoV-2 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 60 11 diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 60 12 testing testing NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 60 13 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 60 14 those those DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 60 15 meeting meet VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 60 16 local local JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 60 17 testing testing NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 60 18 criteria criterion NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 60 19 by by IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 60 20 smoking smoke VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 60 21 status status NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 60 22 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 1 In in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 2 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 3 cohort cohort NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 4 study study NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 5 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 6 US US NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 7 military military JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 8 veterans veteran NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 9 aged age VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 10 54 54 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 11 - - SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 12 75 75 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 13 31 31 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 14 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 15 current current JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 16 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 17 were be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 18 more more RBR cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 19 likely likely JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 20 to to TO cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 21 receive receive VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 22 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 23 test test NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 24 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 25 42.3 42.3 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 26 % % NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 28 1,603/3,789 1,603/3,789 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 30 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 31 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 32 sample sample NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 33 were be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 34 current current JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 35 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 36 compared compare VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 37 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 38 23.8 23.8 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 39 % % NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 40 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 41 all all DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 42 veterans veteran NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 43 aged age VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 44 50 50 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 45 + + SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 46 years year NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 47 using use VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 48 any any DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 49 tobacco tobacco NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 50 product product NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 51 between between IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 52 2010 2010 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 53 - - SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 54 2015 2015 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 55 32 32 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 61 56 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 62 1 In in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 62 2 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 62 3 UK UK NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 62 4 Biobank Biobank NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 62 5 cohort cohort NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 62 6 33 33 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 62 7 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 62 8 former former JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 62 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 62 10 RR rr NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 62 11 = = SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 62 12 1.29 1.29 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 62 13 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 62 14 95 95 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 62 15 % % NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 63 1 CI CI NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 63 2 = = SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 63 3 1.14 1.14 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 63 4 - - SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 63 5 1 1 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 63 6 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 64 1 45 45 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 64 2 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 64 3 p p NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 64 4 < < XX cord-355589-3zdv9zim 64 5 .001 .001 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 64 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 64 7 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 64 8 current current JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 64 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 64 10 RR rr NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 64 11 = = SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 64 12 1.44 1.44 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 64 13 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 64 14 95 95 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 64 15 % % NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 65 1 CI CI NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 65 2 = = SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 65 3 1.20 1.20 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 65 4 - - SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 65 5 1.71 1.71 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 65 6 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 65 7 p p NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 65 8 < < XX cord-355589-3zdv9zim 65 9 .001 .001 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 65 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 66 1 compared compare VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 66 2 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 66 3 never never RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 66 4 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 66 5 were be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 66 6 more more RBR cord-355589-3zdv9zim 66 7 likely likely JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 66 8 to to TO cord-355589-3zdv9zim 66 9 receive receive VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 66 10 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 66 11 test test NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 66 12 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 66 13 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 66 14 multivariable multivariable JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 66 15 analysis analysis NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 66 16 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 67 1 In in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 67 2 an an DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 67 3 Australian australian JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 67 4 rapid rapid JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 67 5 assessment assessment NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 67 6 screening screening NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 67 7 clinic clinic NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 67 8 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 67 9 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 67 10 34 34 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 67 11 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 67 12 9.4 9.4 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 67 13 % % NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 67 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 67 15 397/4,226 397/4,226 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 67 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 67 17 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 67 18 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 67 19 self self NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 67 20 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 67 21 referred refer VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 67 22 sample sample NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 67 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 67 24 subsequently subsequently RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 67 25 assessed assess VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 67 26 by by IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 67 27 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 67 28 healthcare healthcare NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 67 29 professional professional NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 67 30 to to TO cord-355589-3zdv9zim 67 31 decide decide VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 67 32 on on IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 67 33 testing testing NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 67 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 67 35 were be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 67 36 current current JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 67 37 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 67 38 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 68 1 Current current JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 68 2 compared compare VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 68 3 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 68 4 former former JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 68 5 or or CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 68 6 never never RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 68 7 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 68 8 were be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 68 9 less less RBR cord-355589-3zdv9zim 68 10 likely likely JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 68 11 to to TO cord-355589-3zdv9zim 68 12 require require VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 68 13 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 68 14 test test NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 68 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 68 16 RR rr NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 68 17 = = SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 68 18 0.93 0.93 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 68 19 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 68 20 95 95 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 68 21 % % NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 68 22 CI ci NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 68 23 = = SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 68 24 0.86 0.86 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 68 25 - - SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 68 26 1.0 1.0 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 68 27 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 68 28 p p NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 68 29 = = SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 68 30 0.045 0.045 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 68 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 68 32 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 69 1 Forty forty CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 69 2 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 69 3 five five CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 69 4 studies study NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 69 5 provided provide VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 69 6 data datum NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 69 7 on on IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 69 8 SARS SARS NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 69 9 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 69 10 CoV-2 CoV-2 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 69 11 infection infection NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 69 12 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 69 13 people people NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 69 14 meeting meet VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 69 15 local local JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 69 16 testing testing NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 69 17 criteria criterion NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 69 18 by by IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 69 19 smoking smoke VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 69 20 status status NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 69 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 69 22 see see VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 69 23 Table table NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 69 24 2 2 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 69 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 69 26 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 70 1 Meta Meta NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 70 2 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 70 3 analyses analysis NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 70 4 were be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 70 5 performed perform VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 70 6 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 70 7 one one NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 70 8 ' ' `` cord-355589-3zdv9zim 70 9 good good JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 70 10 ' ' '' cord-355589-3zdv9zim 70 11 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 70 12 16 16 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 70 13 ' ' `` cord-355589-3zdv9zim 70 14 fair fair JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 70 15 ' ' '' cord-355589-3zdv9zim 70 16 quality quality NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 70 17 studies study NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 70 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 70 19 see see VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 70 20 Figure Figure NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 70 21 4 4 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 70 22 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 70 23 5 5 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 70 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 70 25 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 71 1 Current current JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 71 2 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 71 3 were be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 71 4 at at IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 71 5 reduced reduce VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 71 6 risk risk NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 71 7 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 71 8 testing test VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 71 9 positive positive JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 71 10 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 71 11 SARS SARS NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 71 12 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 71 13 CoV-2 CoV-2 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 71 14 compared compare VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 71 15 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 71 16 never never RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 71 17 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 71 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 71 19 RR rr NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 71 20 = = SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 71 21 0.74 0.74 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 71 22 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 71 23 95 95 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 71 24 % % NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 71 25 CrI cri NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 71 26 = = SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 71 27 0.58 0.58 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 71 28 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 71 29 0.93 0.93 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 71 30 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 71 31 τ τ NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 71 32 = = SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 71 33 0.41 0.41 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 71 34 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 71 35 95 95 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 71 36 % % NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 72 1 CI CI NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 72 2 = = SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 72 3 0.24 0.24 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 72 4 - - SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 72 5 0.64 0.64 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 72 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 72 7 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 73 1 The the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 73 2 probability probability NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 73 3 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 73 4 current current JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 73 5 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 73 6 being be VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 73 7 at at IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 73 8 reduced reduce VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 73 9 risk risk NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 73 10 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 73 11 infection infection NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 73 12 compared compare VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 73 13 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 73 14 never never RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 73 15 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 73 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 73 17 RR RR NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 73 18 ≤0.9 ≤0.9 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 73 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 73 20 was be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 73 21 95 95 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 73 22 % % NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 73 23 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 74 1 Former former JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 74 2 compared compare VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 74 3 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 74 4 never never RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 74 5 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 74 6 were be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 74 7 at at IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 74 8 increased increase VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 74 9 risk risk NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 74 10 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 74 11 testing test VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 74 12 positive positive JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 74 13 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 74 14 but but CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 74 15 data datum NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 74 16 were be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 74 17 inconclusive inconclusive JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 74 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 74 19 RR rr NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 74 20 = = SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 74 21 1.05 1.05 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 74 22 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 74 23 95 95 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 74 24 % % NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 74 25 CrI cri NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 74 26 = = SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 74 27 0.95 0.95 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 74 28 - - SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 74 29 1.17 1.17 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 74 30 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 74 31 τ τ NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 74 32 = = SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 74 33 0.17 0.17 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 74 34 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 74 35 95 95 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 74 36 % % NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 74 37 CI ci NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 74 38 = = SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 74 39 0.10 0.10 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 74 40 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 74 41 0.26 0.26 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 74 42 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 74 43 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 74 44 favoured favour VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 74 45 there there EX cord-355589-3zdv9zim 74 46 being be VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 74 47 no no DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 74 48 important important JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 74 49 association association NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 74 50 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 75 1 The the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 75 2 probability probability NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 75 3 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 75 4 former former JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 75 5 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 75 6 being be VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 75 7 at at IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 75 8 increased increase VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 75 9 risk risk NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 75 10 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 75 11 infection infection NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 75 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 75 13 RR RR NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 75 14 ≥1.1 ≥1.1 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 75 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 75 16 compared compare VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 75 17 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 75 18 never never RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 75 19 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 75 20 was be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 75 21 21 21 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 75 22 % % NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 75 23 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 76 1 Results result NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 76 2 were be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 76 3 materially materially RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 76 4 unchanged unchanged JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 76 5 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 76 6 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 76 7 two two CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 76 8 sensitivity sensitivity NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 76 9 analyses analysis NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 76 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 76 11 see see VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 76 12 Supplementary supplementary JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 76 13 figure figure NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 76 14 S2 s2 NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 76 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 76 16 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 77 1 Twenty twenty CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 77 2 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 77 3 nine nine CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 77 4 studies study NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 77 5 examined examine VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 77 6 hospitalisation hospitalisation NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 77 7 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 77 8 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 77 9 disease disease NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 77 10 stratified stratify VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 77 11 by by IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 77 12 smoking smoke VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 77 13 status status NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 77 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 77 15 see see VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 77 16 Table table NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 77 17 3 3 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 77 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 77 19 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 78 1 Meta Meta NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 78 2 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 78 3 analyses analysis NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 78 4 were be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 78 5 performed perform VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 78 6 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 78 7 eight eight CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 78 8 ' ' `` cord-355589-3zdv9zim 78 9 fair fair JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 78 10 ' ' '' cord-355589-3zdv9zim 78 11 quality quality NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 78 12 studies study NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 78 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 78 14 see see VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 78 15 Figure Figure NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 78 16 6 6 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 78 17 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 78 18 7 7 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 78 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 78 20 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 79 1 Current current JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 79 2 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 79 3 RR rr NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 79 4 = = SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 79 5 1.06 1.06 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 79 6 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 79 7 CrI CrI NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 79 8 = = SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 79 9 0.82 0.82 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 79 10 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 79 11 1.35 1.35 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 79 12 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 79 13 τ τ NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 79 14 = = NFP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 80 1 0.27 0.27 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 81 1 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 81 2 95 95 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 81 3 % % NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 81 4 CI ci NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 81 5 = = SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 81 6 0.08 0.08 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 81 7 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 81 8 0.55 0.55 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 81 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 81 10 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 81 11 former former JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 81 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 81 13 RR rr NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 81 14 = = SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 81 15 1.20 1.20 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 81 16 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 81 17 CrI CrI NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 81 18 = = NFP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 82 1 1.03 1.03 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 82 2 - - SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 82 3 1.44 1.44 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 82 4 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 82 5 τ τ NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 82 6 = = SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 82 7 0.17 0.17 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 82 8 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 82 9 95 95 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 82 10 % % NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 83 1 CI CI NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 83 2 = = SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 83 3 0.06 0.06 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 83 4 - - SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 83 5 0.37 0.37 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 83 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 83 7 compared compare VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 83 8 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 83 9 never never RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 83 10 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 83 11 were be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 83 12 at at IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 83 13 increased increase VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 83 14 risk risk NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 83 15 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 83 16 hospitalisation hospitalisation NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 83 17 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 83 18 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 83 19 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 83 20 but but CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 83 21 data datum NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 83 22 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 83 23 current current JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 83 24 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 83 25 were be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 83 26 inconclusive inconclusive JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 83 27 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 83 28 favoured favour VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 83 29 there there EX cord-355589-3zdv9zim 83 30 being be VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 83 31 no no DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 83 32 important important JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 83 33 association association NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 83 34 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 84 1 The the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 84 2 probability probability NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 84 3 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 84 4 current current JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 84 5 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 84 6 former former JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 84 7 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 84 8 being be VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 84 9 at at IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 84 10 increased increase VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 84 11 risk risk NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 84 12 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 84 13 hospitalisation hospitalisation NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 84 14 compared compare VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 84 15 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 84 16 never never RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 84 17 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 84 18 was be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 84 19 35 35 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 84 20 % % NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 84 21 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 84 22 89 89 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 84 23 % % NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 84 24 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 84 25 respectively respectively RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 84 26 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 85 1 Results result NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 85 2 were be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 85 3 materially materially RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 85 4 unchanged unchanged JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 85 5 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 85 6 two two CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 85 7 sensitivity sensitivity NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 85 8 analyses analysis NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 85 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 85 10 see see VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 85 11 Supplementary supplementary JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 85 12 figure figure NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 85 13 S3 S3 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 85 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 85 15 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 86 1 Sixty Sixty NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 86 2 studies study NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 86 3 reported report VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 86 4 disease disease NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 86 5 severity severity NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 86 6 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 86 7 hospitalised hospitalise VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 86 8 patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 86 9 stratified stratify VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 86 10 by by IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 86 11 smoking smoking NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 86 12 status status NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 86 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 86 14 see see VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 86 15 Table table NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 86 16 _SP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 86 17 4 4 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 86 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 86 19 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 87 1 Severe severe JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 87 2 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 87 3 as as IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 87 4 opposed oppose VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 87 5 to to IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 87 6 non non JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 87 7 - - JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 87 8 severe severe JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 87 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 87 10 disease disease NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 87 11 was be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 87 12 broadly broadly RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 87 13 defined define VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 87 14 as as IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 87 15 requiring require VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 87 16 intensive intensive JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 87 17 treatment treatment NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 87 18 unit unit NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 87 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 87 20 ITU ITU NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 87 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 87 22 admission admission NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 87 23 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 87 24 requiring require VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 87 25 oxygen oxygen NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 87 26 as as IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 87 27 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 87 28 hospital hospital NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 87 29 inpatient inpatient JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 87 30 or or CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 87 31 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 87 32 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 87 33 hospital hospital NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 87 34 death death NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 87 35 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 88 1 Meta Meta NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 88 2 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 88 3 analyses analysis NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 88 4 were be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 88 5 performed perform VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 88 6 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 88 7 eight eight CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 88 8 ' ' `` cord-355589-3zdv9zim 88 9 fair fair JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 88 10 ' ' '' cord-355589-3zdv9zim 88 11 quality quality NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 88 12 studies study NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 88 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 88 14 see see VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 88 15 Figure Figure NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 88 16 8 8 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 88 17 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 88 18 9 9 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 88 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 88 20 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 89 1 Current current JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 89 2 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 89 3 RR rr NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 89 4 = = SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 89 5 1.25 1.25 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 89 6 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 89 7 CrI CrI NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 89 8 = = SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 89 9 0.85 0.85 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 89 10 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 89 11 1.93 1.93 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 89 12 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 89 13 τ τ NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 89 14 = = SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 89 15 0.34 0.34 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 89 16 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 89 17 95 95 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 89 18 % % NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 90 1 CI CI NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 90 2 = = SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 90 3 0.01 0.01 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 90 4 - - SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 90 5 0.86 0.86 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 90 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 90 7 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 90 8 former former JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 90 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 90 10 RR rr NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 90 11 = = SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 90 12 1.52 1.52 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 90 13 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 90 14 CrI CrI NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 90 15 = = NFP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 91 1 1.13 1.13 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 91 2 - - SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 91 3 2.07 2.07 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 91 4 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 91 5 τ τ NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 91 6 = = SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 91 7 0.29 0.29 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 91 8 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 91 9 95 95 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 91 10 % % NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 91 11 CI ci NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 91 12 = = SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 91 13 0.47 0.47 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 91 14 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 91 15 0.66 0.66 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 91 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 92 1 compared compare VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 92 2 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 92 3 never never RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 92 4 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 92 5 were be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 92 6 at at IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 92 7 increased increase VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 92 8 risk risk NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 92 9 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 92 10 greater great JJR cord-355589-3zdv9zim 92 11 disease disease NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 92 12 severity severity NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 92 13 ; ; : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 92 14 data datum NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 92 15 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 92 16 current current JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 92 17 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 92 18 were be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 92 19 inconclusive inconclusive JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 92 20 but but CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 92 21 favoured favour VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 92 22 there there EX cord-355589-3zdv9zim 92 23 being be VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 92 24 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 92 25 small small JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 92 26 but but CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 92 27 important important JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 92 28 association association NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 92 29 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 93 1 The the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 93 2 probability probability NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 93 3 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 93 4 current current JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 93 5 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 93 6 former former JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 93 7 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 93 8 having have VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 93 9 increased increase VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 93 10 risk risk NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 93 11 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 93 12 greater great JJR cord-355589-3zdv9zim 93 13 disease disease NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 93 14 severity severity NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 93 15 compared compare VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 93 16 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 93 17 never never RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 93 18 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 93 19 was be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 93 20 79 79 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 93 21 % % NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 93 22 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 93 23 98 98 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 93 24 % % NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 93 25 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 93 26 respectively respectively RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 93 27 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 94 1 Results result NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 94 2 were be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 94 3 materially materially RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 94 4 unchanged unchanged JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 94 5 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 94 6 two two CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 94 7 sensitivity sensitivity NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 94 8 analyses analysis NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 94 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 94 10 see see VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 94 11 Supplementary supplementary JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 94 12 figure figure NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 94 13 S4 S4 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 94 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 94 15 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 95 1 Fifty fifty CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 95 2 studies study NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 95 3 reported report VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 95 4 mortality mortality NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 95 5 from from IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 95 6 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 95 7 by by IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 95 8 smoking smoking NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 95 9 status status NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 95 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 95 11 see see VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 95 12 Table table NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 95 13 5 5 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 95 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 95 15 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 95 16 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 95 17 nine nine CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 95 18 ' ' `` cord-355589-3zdv9zim 95 19 fair fair JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 95 20 ' ' '' cord-355589-3zdv9zim 95 21 quality quality NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 95 22 studies study NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 95 23 included include VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 95 24 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 95 25 meta meta NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 95 26 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 95 27 analyses analysis NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 95 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 95 29 see see VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 95 30 Figure Figure NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 95 31 10 10 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 95 32 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 95 33 11 11 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 95 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 95 35 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 96 1 Current current JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 96 2 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 96 3 RR rr NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 96 4 = = SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 96 5 1.22 1.22 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 96 6 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 96 7 95 95 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 96 8 % % NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 96 9 CrI cri NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 96 10 = = SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 96 11 0.78 0.78 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 96 12 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 96 13 1.94 1.94 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 96 14 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 96 15 τ τ NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 96 16 = = SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 96 17 0.49 0.49 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 97 1 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 97 2 95 95 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 97 3 % % NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 97 4 CI ci NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 97 5 = = NFP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 98 1 0.16 0.16 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 98 2 - - SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 98 3 0.99 0.99 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 98 4 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 98 5 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 98 6 former former JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 98 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 98 8 RR rr NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 98 9 = = SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 98 10 1.39 1.39 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 98 11 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 98 12 95 95 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 98 13 % % NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 98 14 CrI cri NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 98 15 = = SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 98 16 1.09 1.09 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 98 17 - - SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 98 18 1.87 1.87 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 98 19 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 98 20 τ τ NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 98 21 = = SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 98 22 0.27 0.27 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 98 23 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 98 24 95 95 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 98 25 % % NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 98 26 CI ci NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 98 27 = = SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 98 28 0.05 0.05 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 98 29 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 98 30 0.58 0.58 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 98 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 98 32 compared compare VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 98 33 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 98 34 never never RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 98 35 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 98 36 were be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 98 37 at at IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 98 38 increased increase VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 98 39 risk risk NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 98 40 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 98 41 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 98 42 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 98 43 hospital hospital NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 98 44 mortality mortality NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 98 45 from from IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 98 46 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 98 47 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 99 1 Data datum NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 99 2 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 99 3 current current JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 99 4 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 99 5 were be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 99 6 inconclusive inconclusive JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 99 7 but but CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 99 8 favoured favour VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 99 9 there there EX cord-355589-3zdv9zim 99 10 being be VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 99 11 no no DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 99 12 important important JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 99 13 association association NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 99 14 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 100 1 The the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 100 2 probability probability NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 100 3 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 100 4 current current JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 100 5 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 100 6 former former JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 100 7 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 100 8 being be VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 100 9 at at IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 100 10 greater great JJR cord-355589-3zdv9zim 100 11 risk risk NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 100 12 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 100 13 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 100 14 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 100 15 hospital hospital NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 100 16 mortality mortality NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 100 17 compared compare VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 100 18 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 100 19 never never RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 100 20 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 100 21 was be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 100 22 70 70 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 100 23 % % NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 100 24 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 100 25 97 97 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 100 26 % % NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 100 27 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 100 28 respectively respectively RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 100 29 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 101 1 Results result NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 101 2 were be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 101 3 materially materially RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 101 4 unchanged unchanged JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 101 5 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 101 6 two two CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 101 7 sensitivity sensitivity NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 101 8 analyses analysis NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 101 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 101 10 see see VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 101 11 Supplementary supplementary JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 101 12 figure figure NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 101 13 S5 S5 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 101 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 101 15 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 102 1 This this DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 102 2 living live VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 102 3 rapid rapid JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 102 4 review review NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 102 5 found find VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 102 6 uncertainty uncertainty NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 102 7 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 102 8 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 102 9 majority majority NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 102 10 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 102 11 233 233 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 102 12 studies study NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 102 13 arising arise VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 102 14 from from IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 102 15 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 102 16 recording recording NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 102 17 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 102 18 smoking smoking NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 102 19 status status NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 102 20 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 103 1 Notwithstanding notwithstanding IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 103 2 these these DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 103 3 uncertainties uncertainty NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 103 4 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 103 5 compared compare VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 103 6 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 103 7 overall overall JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 103 8 adult adult NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 103 9 national national JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 103 10 prevalence prevalence NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 103 11 estimates estimate NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 103 12 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 103 13 recorded record VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 103 14 current current JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 103 15 smoking smoking NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 103 16 rates rate NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 103 17 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 103 18 most most JJS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 103 19 countries country NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 103 20 were be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 103 21 lower low JJR cord-355589-3zdv9zim 103 22 than than IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 103 23 expected expect VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 103 24 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 104 1 In in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 104 2 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 104 3 subset subset NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 104 4 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 104 5 better well JJR cord-355589-3zdv9zim 104 6 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 104 7 quality quality NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 104 8 studies study NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 104 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 104 10 n n NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 104 11 = = SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 104 12 17 17 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 104 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 104 14 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 104 15 current current JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 104 16 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 104 17 had have VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 104 18 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 104 19 reduced reduce VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 104 20 risk risk NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 104 21 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 104 22 testing test VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 104 23 positive positive JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 104 24 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 104 25 SARS SARS NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 104 26 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 104 27 CoV-2 CoV-2 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 104 28 but but CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 104 29 appeared appear VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 104 30 more more RBR cord-355589-3zdv9zim 104 31 likely likely JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 104 32 to to TO cord-355589-3zdv9zim 104 33 present present VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 104 34 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 104 35 testing testing NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 104 36 and/or and/or CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 104 37 receive receive VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 104 38 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 104 39 test test NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 104 40 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 105 1 Data datum NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 105 2 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 105 3 current current JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 105 4 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 105 5 on on IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 105 6 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 105 7 risk risk NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 105 8 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 105 9 hospitalisation hospitalisation NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 105 10 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 105 11 disease disease NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 105 12 severity severity NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 105 13 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 105 14 mortality mortality NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 105 15 were be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 105 16 inconclusive inconclusive JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 105 17 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 105 18 but but CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 105 19 favoured favour VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 105 20 there there EX cord-355589-3zdv9zim 105 21 being be VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 105 22 no no DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 105 23 important important JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 105 24 associations association NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 105 25 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 105 26 hospitalisation hospitalisation NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 105 27 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 105 28 mortality mortality NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 105 29 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 105 30 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 105 31 small small JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 105 32 but but CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 105 33 important important JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 105 34 increase increase NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 105 35 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 105 36 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 105 37 risk risk NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 105 38 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 105 39 severe severe JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 105 40 disease disease NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 105 41 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 106 1 Former former JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 106 2 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 106 3 were be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 106 4 at at IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 106 5 increased increase VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 106 6 risk risk NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 106 7 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 106 8 hospitalisation hospitalisation NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 106 9 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 106 10 disease disease NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 106 11 severity severity NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 106 12 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 106 13 mortality mortality NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 106 14 compared compare VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 106 15 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 106 16 never never RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 106 17 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 106 18 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 107 1 Interpretation interpretation NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 107 2 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 107 3 results result NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 107 4 from from IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 107 5 studies study NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 107 6 conducted conduct VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 107 7 during during IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 107 8 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 107 9 first first JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 107 10 phase phase NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 107 11 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 107 12 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 107 13 SARS SARS NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 107 14 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 107 15 CoV-2 CoV-2 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 107 16 pandemic pandemic NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 107 17 is be VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 107 18 complicated complicate VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 107 19 by by IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 107 20 several several JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 107 21 factors factor NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 107 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 107 23 see see VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 107 24 Figure figure NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 107 25 12 12 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 107 26 ): ): NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 107 27 1 1 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 107 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 108 1 Exposure exposure NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 108 2 to to IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 108 3 SARS SARS NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 108 4 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 108 5 CoV-2 CoV-2 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 108 6 is be VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 108 7 heterogeneous heterogeneous JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 108 8 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 108 9 different different JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 108 10 subgroups subgroup NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 108 11 at at IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 108 12 heightened heightened JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 108 13 risk risk NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 108 14 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 108 15 infection infection NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 108 16 at at IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 108 17 different different JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 108 18 stages stage NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 108 19 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 108 20 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 108 21 pandemic pandemic NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 108 22 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 109 1 This this DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 109 2 will will MD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 109 3 likely likely RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 109 4 introduce introduce VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 109 5 bias bias NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 109 6 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 109 7 studies study NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 109 8 assessing assess VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 109 9 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 109 10 rate rate NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 109 11 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 109 12 infection infection NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 109 13 by by IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 109 14 smoking smoking NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 109 15 status status NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 109 16 conducted conduct VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 109 17 early early RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 109 18 on on RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 109 19 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 110 1 2 2 LS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 110 2 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 111 1 Current current JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 111 2 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 111 3 former former JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 111 4 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 111 5 may may MD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 111 6 be be VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 111 7 more more RBR cord-355589-3zdv9zim 111 8 likely likely JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 111 9 to to TO cord-355589-3zdv9zim 111 10 meet meet VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 111 11 local local JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 111 12 criteria criterion NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 111 13 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 111 14 community community NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 111 15 testing testing NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 111 16 due due IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 111 17 to to IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 111 18 increased increase VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 111 19 prevalence prevalence NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 111 20 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 111 21 symptoms symptom NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 111 22 consistent consistent JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 111 23 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 111 24 SARS SARS NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 111 25 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 111 26 CoV-2 CoV-2 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 111 27 infection infection NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 111 28 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 111 29 such such JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 111 30 as as IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 111 31 cough cough NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 111 32 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 111 33 increased increase VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 111 34 sputum sputum NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 111 35 production production NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 111 36 or or CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 111 37 altered alter VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 111 38 sense sense NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 111 39 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 111 40 smell smell NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 111 41 or or CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 111 42 taste taste VBP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 111 43 35 35 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 111 44 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 112 1 Evidence evidence NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 112 2 from from IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 112 3 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 112 4 small small JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 112 5 number number NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 112 6 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 112 7 studies study NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 112 8 indicates indicate VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 112 9 that that IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 112 10 current current JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 112 11 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 112 12 may may MD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 112 13 be be VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 112 14 more more RBR cord-355589-3zdv9zim 112 15 likely likely JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 112 16 to to TO cord-355589-3zdv9zim 112 17 present present VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 112 18 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 112 19 testing testing NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 112 20 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 112 21 hence hence RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 112 22 increasing increase VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 112 23 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 112 24 denominator denominator NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 112 25 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 112 26 comparisons comparison NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 112 27 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 112 28 never never RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 112 29 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 112 30 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 112 31 potentially potentially RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 112 32 inflating inflate VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 112 33 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 112 34 rate rate NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 112 35 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 112 36 negative negative JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 112 37 tests test NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 112 38 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 112 39 current current JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 112 40 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 112 41 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 113 1 Infection infection NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 113 2 positivity positivity NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 113 3 rates rate NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 113 4 estimated estimate VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 113 5 among among IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 113 6 random random JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 113 7 samples sample NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 113 8 will will MD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 113 9 be be VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 113 10 more more RBR cord-355589-3zdv9zim 113 11 informative informative JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 113 12 than than IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 113 13 currently currently RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 113 14 available available JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 113 15 data datum NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 113 16 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 114 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 114 2 identified identify VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 114 3 one one CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 114 4 population population NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 114 5 study study NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 114 6 conducted conduct VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 114 7 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 114 8 Hungary Hungary NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 114 9 reporting report VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 114 10 on on IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 114 11 seroprevalence seroprevalence NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 114 12 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 114 13 smoking smoking NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 114 14 status status NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 114 15 36 36 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 114 16 ; ; : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 114 17 however however RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 114 18 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 114 19 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 114 20 response response NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 114 21 rate rate NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 114 22 was be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 114 23 fairly fairly RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 114 24 low low JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 114 25 at at IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 114 26 58.8 58.8 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 114 27 % % NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 114 28 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 114 29 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 114 30 current current JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 114 31 smoking smoking NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 114 32 rate rate NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 114 33 was be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 114 34 10 10 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 114 35 percentage percentage NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 114 36 points point NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 114 37 below below IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 114 38 national national JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 114 39 prevalence prevalence NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 114 40 estimates estimate NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 114 41 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 114 42 thus thus RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 114 43 questioning question VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 114 44 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 114 45 representativeness representativeness NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 114 46 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 114 47 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 114 48 final final JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 114 49 sample sample NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 114 50 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 115 1 Smoking smoking NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 115 2 status status NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 115 3 is be VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 115 4 being be VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 115 5 collected collect VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 115 6 in in RP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 115 7 at at RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 115 8 least least RBS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 115 9 two two CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 115 10 large large JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 115 11 representative representative JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 115 12 infection infection NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 115 13 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 115 14 antibody antibody NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 115 15 surveys survey NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 115 16 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 115 17 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 115 18 UK UK NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 115 19 37,38 37,38 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 115 20 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 115 21 3 3 LS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 115 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 116 1 Testing test VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 116 2 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 116 3 acute acute JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 116 4 infection infection NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 116 5 requires require VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 116 6 swabbing swabbing NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 116 7 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 116 8 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 116 9 mucosal mucosal JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 116 10 epithelium epithelium NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 116 11 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 116 12 which which WDT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 116 13 may may MD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 116 14 be be VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 116 15 disrupted disrupt VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 116 16 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 116 17 current current JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 116 18 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 116 19 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 116 20 potentially potentially RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 116 21 altering alter VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 116 22 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 116 23 sensitivity sensitivity NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 116 24 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 116 25 assays assay NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 116 26 39 39 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 116 27 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 117 1 4 4 LS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 117 2 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 118 1 Diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 118 2 criteria criterion NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 118 3 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 118 4 SARS SARS NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 118 5 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 118 6 CoV-2 CoV-2 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 118 7 infection infection NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 118 8 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 119 1 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 119 2 have have VBP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 119 3 changed change VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 119 4 during during IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 119 5 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 119 6 course course NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 119 7 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 119 8 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 119 9 pandemic pandemic NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 119 10 40 40 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 119 11 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 120 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 120 2 was be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 120 3 not not RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 120 4 possible possible JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 120 5 to to TO cord-355589-3zdv9zim 120 6 extract extract VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 120 7 details detail NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 120 8 on on IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 120 9 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 120 10 specific specific JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 120 11 RT RT NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 120 12 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 120 13 PCR pcr NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 120 14 technique technique NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 120 15 or or CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 120 16 platforms platform NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 120 17 used use VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 120 18 across across IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 120 19 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 120 20 included include VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 120 21 studies study NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 120 22 due due JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 120 23 to to IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 120 24 reporting report VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 120 25 gaps gap NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 120 26 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 121 1 Different different JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 121 2 platforms platform NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 121 3 have have VBP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 121 4 varying vary VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 121 5 sensitivity sensitivity NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 121 6 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 121 7 specificity specificity NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 121 8 to to TO cord-355589-3zdv9zim 121 9 detect detect VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 121 10 SARS SARS NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 121 11 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 121 12 CoV-2 CoV-2 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 121 13 infection infection NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 121 14 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 122 1 5 5 LS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 122 2 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 123 1 Most Most JJS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 123 2 included include VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 123 3 studies study NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 123 4 relied rely VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 123 5 on on IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 123 6 EHRs ehr NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 123 7 as as IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 123 8 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 123 9 source source NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 123 10 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 123 11 information information NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 123 12 on on IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 123 13 smoking smoking NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 123 14 status status NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 123 15 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 124 1 Research research NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 124 2 shows show VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 124 3 large large JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 124 4 discrepancies discrepancy NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 124 5 between between IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 124 6 EHRs ehr NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 124 7 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 124 8 actual actual JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 124 9 behaviour behaviour NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 124 10 41 41 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 124 11 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 125 1 Known know VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 125 2 failings failing NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 125 3 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 125 4 EHRs ehr NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 125 5 include include VBP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 125 6 implausible implausible JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 125 7 longitudinal longitudinal JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 125 8 changes change NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 125 9 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 125 10 such such JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 125 11 as as IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 125 12 former former JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 125 13 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 125 14 being be VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 125 15 recorded record VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 125 16 as as IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 125 17 never never RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 125 18 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 125 19 at at IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 125 20 subsequent subsequent JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 125 21 hospital hospital NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 125 22 visits visit NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 125 23 41 41 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 125 24 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 126 1 Misreporting misreporte VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 126 2 on on IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 126 3 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 126 4 part part NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 126 5 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 126 6 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 126 7 patient patient NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 126 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 126 9 perhaps perhaps RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 126 10 due due JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 126 11 to to IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 126 12 perceived perceive VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 126 13 stigmatisation stigmatisation NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 126 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 126 15 has have VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 126 16 also also RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 126 17 been be VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 126 18 observed observe VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 126 19 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 126 20 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 126 21 biochemical biochemical JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 126 22 measures measure NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 126 23 showing show VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 126 24 higher high JJR cord-355589-3zdv9zim 126 25 rates rate NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 126 26 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 126 27 smoking smoking NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 126 28 compared compare VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 126 29 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 126 30 self self NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 126 31 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 126 32 report report NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 126 33 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 126 34 hospitalised hospitalise VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 126 35 patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 126 36 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 126 37 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 126 38 US US NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 126 39 42 42 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 126 40 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 127 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 127 2 is be VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 127 3 hence hence RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 127 4 possible possible JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 127 5 that that IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 127 6 underreporting underreporting NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 127 7 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 127 8 current current JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 127 9 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 127 10 former former JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 127 11 smoking smoking NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 127 12 status status NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 127 13 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 127 14 hospitals hospital NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 127 15 occurred occur VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 127 16 across across IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 127 17 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 127 18 included include VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 127 19 studies study NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 127 20 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 128 1 6 6 LS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 128 2 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 129 1 Individuals individual NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 129 2 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 129 3 severe severe JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 129 4 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 129 5 symptoms symptom NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 129 6 may may MD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 129 7 have have VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 129 8 stopped stop VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 129 9 smoking smoke VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 129 10 immediately immediately RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 129 11 before before IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 129 12 admission admission NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 129 13 to to IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 129 14 hospital hospital NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 129 15 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 129 16 may may MD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 129 17 therefore therefore RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 129 18 not not RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 129 19 have have VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 129 20 been be VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 129 21 recorded record VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 129 22 as as IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 129 23 current current JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 129 24 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 129 25 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 129 26 i.e. i.e. FW cord-355589-3zdv9zim 129 27 reverse reverse JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 129 28 causality causality NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 129 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 129 30 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 130 1 Smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 130 2 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 130 3 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 130 4 may may MD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 130 5 be be VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 130 6 less less RBR cord-355589-3zdv9zim 130 7 likely likely JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 130 8 to to TO cord-355589-3zdv9zim 130 9 receive receive VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 130 10 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 130 11 SARS SARS NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 130 12 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 130 13 CoV-2 CoV-2 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 130 14 test test NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 130 15 or or CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 130 16 present present JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 130 17 to to TO cord-355589-3zdv9zim 130 18 hospital hospital NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 130 19 due due IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 130 20 to to IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 130 21 lack lack NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 130 22 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 130 23 access access NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 130 24 to to IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 130 25 healthcare healthcare NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 130 26 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 130 27 may may MD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 130 28 be be VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 130 29 more more RBR cord-355589-3zdv9zim 130 30 likely likely JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 130 31 to to TO cord-355589-3zdv9zim 130 32 die die VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 130 33 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 130 34 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 130 35 community community NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 130 36 from from IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 130 37 sudden sudden JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 130 38 complications complication NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 130 39 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 130 40 i.e. i.e. FW cord-355589-3zdv9zim 130 41 self self NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 130 42 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 130 43 selection selection NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 130 44 bias bias NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 130 45 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 130 46 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 130 47 thus thus RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 130 48 not not RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 130 49 be be VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 130 50 recorded record VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 130 51 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 131 1 8) 8) NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 132 1 If if IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 132 2 there there EX cord-355589-3zdv9zim 132 3 is be VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 132 4 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 132 5 protective protective JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 132 6 effect effect NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 132 7 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 132 8 nicotine nicotine NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 132 9 on on IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 132 10 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 132 11 disease disease NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 132 12 outcomes outcome NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 132 13 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 132 14 abrupt abrupt JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 132 15 nicotine nicotine NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 132 16 withdrawal withdrawal NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 132 17 upon upon IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 132 18 hospitalisation hospitalisation NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 132 19 may may MD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 132 20 lead lead VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 132 21 to to IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 132 22 worse bad JJR cord-355589-3zdv9zim 132 23 outcomes outcome NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 132 24 12 12 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 132 25 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 132 26 9 9 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 132 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 133 1 During during IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 133 2 periods period NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 133 3 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 133 4 heightened heightened JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 133 5 demand demand NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 133 6 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 133 7 limited limited JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 133 8 healthcare healthcare NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 133 9 resources resource NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 133 10 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 133 11 current current JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 133 12 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 133 13 former former JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 133 14 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 133 15 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 133 16 extensive extensive JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 133 17 comorbidities comorbiditie NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 133 18 may may MD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 133 19 have have VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 133 20 reduced reduce VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 133 21 priority priority NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 133 22 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 133 23 intensive intensive JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 133 24 care care NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 133 25 admission admission NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 133 26 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 133 27 thus thus RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 133 28 leading lead VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 133 29 to to IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 133 30 higher high JJR cord-355589-3zdv9zim 133 31 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 133 32 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 133 33 hospital hospital NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 133 34 mortality mortality NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 133 35 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 134 1 10 10 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 134 2 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 135 1 Given give VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 135 2 lack lack NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 135 3 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 135 4 knowledge knowledge NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 135 5 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 135 6 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 135 7 disease disease NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 135 8 progression progression NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 135 9 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 135 10 long long JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 135 11 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 135 12 term term NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 135 13 outcomes outcome NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 135 14 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 135 15 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 135 16 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 135 17 it -PRON- PRP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 135 18 is be VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 135 19 unclear unclear JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 135 20 whether whether IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 135 21 studies study NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 135 22 conducted conduct VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 135 23 thus thus RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 135 24 far far RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 135 25 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 135 26 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 135 27 pandemic pandemic NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 135 28 have have VBP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 135 29 monitored monitor VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 135 30 patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 135 31 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 135 32 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 135 33 sufficient sufficient JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 135 34 time time NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 135 35 period period NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 135 36 to to TO cord-355589-3zdv9zim 135 37 report report VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 135 38 complete complete JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 135 39 survival survival NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 135 40 outcomes outcome NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 135 41 or or CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 135 42 whether whether IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 135 43 they -PRON- PRP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 135 44 are be VBP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 135 45 subject subject JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 135 46 to to IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 135 47 early early JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 135 48 censoring censoring NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 135 49 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 136 1 11 11 LS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 136 2 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 136 3 Reasons reason NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 136 4 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 136 5 hospitalisation hospitalisation NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 136 6 vary vary VBP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 136 7 by by IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 136 8 country country NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 136 9 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 136 10 time time NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 136 11 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 136 12 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 136 13 pandemic pandemic NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 136 14 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 137 1 For for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 137 2 example example NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 137 3 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 137 4 early early JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 137 5 cases case NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 137 6 may may MD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 137 7 have have VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 137 8 been be VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 137 9 hospitalised hospitalise VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 137 10 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 137 11 isolation isolation NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 137 12 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 137 13 quarantine quarantine NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 137 14 reasons reason NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 137 15 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 137 16 not not RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 137 17 due due JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 137 18 to to IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 137 19 medical medical JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 137 20 necessity necessity NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 137 21 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 138 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 138 2 is be VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 138 3 plausible plausible JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 138 4 this this DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 138 5 may may MD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 138 6 have have VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 138 7 skewed skew VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 138 8 early early JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 138 9 data datum NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 138 10 towards towards IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 138 11 less less RBR cord-355589-3zdv9zim 138 12 severe severe JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 138 13 cases case NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 138 14 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 1 In in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 2 addition addition NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 3 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 4 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 5 observed observed JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 6 association association NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 7 between between IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 8 former former JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 9 smoking smoking NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 10 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 11 greater great JJR cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 12 disease disease NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 13 severity severity NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 14 may may MD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 15 be be VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 16 explained explain VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 17 by by IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 18 collider collider NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 19 bias bias NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 20 43 43 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 21 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 22 where where WRB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 23 conditioning conditioning NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 24 on on IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 25 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 26 collider collider NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 28 e.g. e.g. RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 29 testing testing NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 30 or or CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 31 hospitalisation hospitalisation NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 32 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 33 by by IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 34 design design NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 35 or or CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 36 analysis analysis NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 37 may may MD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 38 introduce introduce VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 39 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 40 spurious spurious JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 41 association association NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 42 between between IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 43 current current JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 44 or or CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 45 former former JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 46 smoking smoking NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 47 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 48 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 49 potential potential JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 50 cause cause NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 51 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 52 testing testing NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 53 or or CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 54 hospitalisation hospitalisation NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 55 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 56 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 57 SARS SARS NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 58 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 59 CoV-2 CoV-2 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 60 infection infection NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 61 / / SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 62 adverse adverse JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 63 outcomes outcome NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 64 from from IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 65 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 66 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 67 potentially potentially RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 68 exacerbated exacerbate VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 69 by by IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 70 smoking smoke VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 71 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 72 44 44 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 139 73 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 1 This this DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 2 living live VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 3 rapid rapid JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 4 evidence evidence NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 5 review review NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 6 was be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 7 limited limit VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 8 by by IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 9 having have VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 10 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 11 single single JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 12 reviewer reviewer NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 13 extracting extract VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 14 data datum NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 15 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 16 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 17 second second JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 18 independently independently RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 19 verifying verify VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 20 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 21 data datum NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 22 extracted extract VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 23 to to TO cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 24 minimise minimise VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 25 errors error NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 26 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 27 restricting restrict VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 28 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 29 search search NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 30 to to IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 31 one one CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 32 electronic electronic JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 33 database database NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 34 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 35 one one CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 36 pre pre JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 37 - - NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 38 print print JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 39 server server NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 40 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 41 by by IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 42 not not RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 43 including include VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 44 at at RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 45 least least RBS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 46 three three CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 47 large large JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 48 population population NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 49 surveys survey NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 50 due due JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 51 to to IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 52 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 53 reliance reliance NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 54 on on IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 55 self self NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 56 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 57 reported report VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 58 suspected suspect VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 59 or or CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 60 confirmed confirm VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 61 SARS SARS NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 62 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 63 CoV-2 CoV-2 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 64 infection infection NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 65 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 66 which which WDT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 67 means mean VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 68 they -PRON- PRP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 69 do do VBP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 70 not not RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 71 meet meet VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 72 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 73 eligibility eligibility NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 74 criteria criterion NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 75 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 76 35 35 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 77 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 78 45 45 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 79 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 80 46 46 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 140 81 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 141 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 141 2 also also RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 141 3 did do VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 141 4 not not RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 141 5 include include VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 141 6 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 141 7 large large JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 141 8 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 141 9 UK UK NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 141 10 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 141 11 based base VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 141 12 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 141 13 representative representative JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 141 14 seroprevalence seroprevalence NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 141 15 study study NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 141 16 47 47 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 141 17 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 141 18 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 141 19 meta meta JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 141 20 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 141 21 analyses analysis NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 141 22 as as IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 141 23 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 141 24 odds odd NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 141 25 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 141 26 testing test VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 141 27 positive positive JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 141 28 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 141 29 former former JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 141 30 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 141 31 was be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 141 32 not not RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 141 33 reported report VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 141 34 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 142 1 However however RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 142 2 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 142 3 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 142 4 odds odd NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 142 5 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 142 6 infection infection NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 142 7 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 142 8 current current JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 142 9 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 142 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 142 11 OR or CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 142 12 = = SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 142 13 0.64 0.64 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 142 14 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 142 15 95 95 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 142 16 % % NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 143 1 CI CI NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 143 2 = = SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 143 3 0.58 0.58 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 143 4 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 143 5 0.71 0.71 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 143 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 143 7 was be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 143 8 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 143 9 concordance concordance NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 143 10 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 143 11 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 143 12 pooled pool VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 143 13 estimate estimate NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 143 14 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 143 15 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 143 16 meta meta JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 143 17 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 143 18 analysis analysis NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 143 19 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 144 1 Population population NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 144 2 surveysparticularly surveysparticularly RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 144 3 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 144 4 linked link VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 144 5 data datum NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 144 6 on on IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 144 7 confirmed confirm VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 144 8 infection infection NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 144 9 or or CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 144 10 antibodies antibody NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 144 11 -will -will VBP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 144 12 be be VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 144 13 included include VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 144 14 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 144 15 future future JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 144 16 review review NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 144 17 versions version NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 144 18 to to TO cord-355589-3zdv9zim 144 19 help help VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 144 20 mitigate mitigate VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 144 21 some some DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 144 22 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 144 23 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 144 24 limitations limitation NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 144 25 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 144 26 healthcare healthcare NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 144 27 based base VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 144 28 observational observational JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 144 29 studies study NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 144 30 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 145 1 The the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 145 2 comparisons comparison NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 145 3 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 145 4 current current JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 145 5 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 145 6 former former JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 145 7 smoking smoking NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 145 8 prevalence prevalence NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 145 9 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 145 10 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 145 11 included include VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 145 12 studies study NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 145 13 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 145 14 national national JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 145 15 prevalence prevalence NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 145 16 estimates estimate NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 145 17 did do VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 145 18 not not RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 145 19 adjust adjust VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 145 20 observed observed JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 145 21 prevalence prevalence NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 145 22 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 145 23 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 145 24 demographic demographic JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 145 25 profile profile NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 145 26 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 145 27 those those DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 145 28 tested test VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 145 29 / / SYM cord-355589-3zdv9zim 145 30 admitted admit VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 145 31 to to IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 145 32 hospital hospital NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 145 33 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 146 1 Other other JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 146 2 reviews review NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 146 3 focused focus VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 146 4 on on IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 146 5 this this DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 146 6 comparison comparison NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 146 7 have have VBP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 146 8 applied apply VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 146 9 adjustments adjustment NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 146 10 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 146 11 sex sex NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 146 12 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 146 13 age age NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 146 14 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 146 15 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 146 16 continue continue VBP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 146 17 to to TO cord-355589-3zdv9zim 146 18 find find VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 146 19 lower low JJR cord-355589-3zdv9zim 146 20 than than IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 146 21 expected expect VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 146 22 prevalence prevalence NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 146 23 -notwithstanding -notwithstande VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 146 24 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 146 25 issues issue NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 146 26 complicating complicate VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 146 27 interpretation interpretation NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 146 28 described describe VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 146 29 above above IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 146 30 17 17 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 146 31 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 147 1 Further further JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 147 2 scientific scientific JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 147 3 research research NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 147 4 is be VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 147 5 needed need VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 147 6 to to TO cord-355589-3zdv9zim 147 7 resolve resolve VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 147 8 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 147 9 mixed mixed JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 147 10 findings finding NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 147 11 summarised summarise VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 147 12 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 147 13 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 147 14 review review NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 147 15 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 148 1 Such such JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 148 2 trials trial NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 148 3 should should MD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 148 4 focus focus VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 148 5 on on IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 148 6 medicinal medicinal JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 148 7 nicotine nicotine NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 148 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 148 9 as as IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 148 10 smoked smoke VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 148 11 tobacco tobacco NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 148 12 is be VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 148 13 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 148 14 dirty dirty JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 148 15 delivery delivery NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 148 16 mechanism mechanism NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 148 17 that that WDT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 148 18 could could MD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 148 19 mask mask VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 148 20 beneficial beneficial JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 148 21 effects effect NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 148 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 148 23 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 148 24 potentially potentially RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 148 25 differentiate differentiate VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 148 26 between between IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 148 27 different different JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 148 28 modes mode NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 148 29 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 148 30 delivery delivery NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 148 31 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 148 32 i.e. i.e. FW cord-355589-3zdv9zim 148 33 inhaled inhale VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 148 34 vs. vs. IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 148 35 ingested ingest VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 148 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 148 37 since since IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 148 38 this this DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 148 39 can can MD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 148 40 affect affect VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 148 41 pharmacokinetics pharmacokinetic NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 148 42 48 48 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 148 43 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 148 44 potential potential JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 148 45 therapeutic therapeutic JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 148 46 effects effect NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 148 47 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 149 1 A a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 149 2 second second JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 149 3 research research NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 149 4 priority priority NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 149 5 would would MD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 149 6 be be VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 149 7 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 149 8 large large JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 149 9 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 149 10 representative representative NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 149 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 149 12 randomly randomly RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 149 13 sampled sample VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 149 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 149 15 population population NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 149 16 survey survey NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 149 17 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 149 18 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 149 19 validated validate VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 149 20 assessment assessment NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 149 21 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 149 22 smoking smoking NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 149 23 status status NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 149 24 which which WDT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 149 25 distinguishes distinguish VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 149 26 between between IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 149 27 recent recent JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 149 28 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 149 29 long long JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 149 30 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 149 31 term term NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 149 32 ex ex NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 149 33 - - NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 149 34 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 149 35 -ideally -ideally RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 149 36 biochemically biochemically RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 149 37 verified verify VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 149 38 -and -and : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 149 39 assesses assess VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 149 40 seroprevalence seroprevalence NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 149 41 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 149 42 links link NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 149 43 to to IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 149 44 health health NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 149 45 records record NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 149 46 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 150 1 In in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 150 2 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 150 3 meantime meantime NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 150 4 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 150 5 public public JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 150 6 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 150 7 facing face VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 150 8 messages message NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 150 9 about about IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 150 10 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 150 11 possible possible JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 150 12 protective protective JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 150 13 effect effect NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 150 14 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 150 15 smoking smoking NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 150 16 or or CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 150 17 nicotine nicotine NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 150 18 are be VBP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 150 19 premature premature JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 150 20 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 151 1 In in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 151 2 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 151 3 view view NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 151 4 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 151 5 until until IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 151 6 there there EX cord-355589-3zdv9zim 151 7 is be VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 151 8 further further JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 151 9 research research NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 151 10 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 151 11 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 151 12 quality quality NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 151 13 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 151 14 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 151 15 evidence evidence NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 151 16 does do VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 151 17 not not RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 151 18 justify justify VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 151 19 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 151 20 huge huge JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 151 21 risk risk NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 151 22 associated associate VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 151 23 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 151 24 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 151 25 message message NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 151 26 likely likely JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 151 27 to to TO cord-355589-3zdv9zim 151 28 reach reach VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 151 29 millions million NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 151 30 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 151 31 people people NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 151 32 that that WDT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 151 33 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 151 34 lethal lethal JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 151 35 activity activity NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 151 36 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 151 37 such such JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 151 38 as as IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 151 39 smoking smoking NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 151 40 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 151 41 may may MD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 151 42 protect protect VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 151 43 against against IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 151 44 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 151 45 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 152 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 152 2 continues continue VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 152 3 to to TO cord-355589-3zdv9zim 152 4 be be VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 152 5 appropriate appropriate JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 152 6 to to TO cord-355589-3zdv9zim 152 7 recommend recommend VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 152 8 smoking smoking NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 152 9 cessation cessation NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 152 10 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 152 11 emphasise emphasise VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 152 12 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 152 13 role role NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 152 14 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 152 15 alternative alternative JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 152 16 nicotine nicotine NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 152 17 products product NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 152 18 to to TO cord-355589-3zdv9zim 152 19 support support VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 152 20 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 152 21 to to TO cord-355589-3zdv9zim 152 22 stop stop VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 152 23 as as IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 152 24 part part NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 152 25 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 152 26 public public JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 152 27 health health NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 152 28 efforts effort NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 152 29 during during IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 152 30 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 152 31 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 153 1 At at IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 153 2 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 153 3 very very RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 153 4 least least JJS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 153 5 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 153 6 smoking smoke VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 153 7 cessation cessation NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 153 8 reduces reduce VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 153 9 acute acute JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 153 10 risks risk NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 153 11 from from IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 153 12 cardiovascular cardiovascular JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 153 13 disease disease NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 153 14 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 153 15 could could MD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 153 16 reduce reduce VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 153 17 demands demand NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 153 18 on on IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 153 19 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 153 20 healthcare healthcare NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 153 21 system system NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 153 22 49 49 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 153 23 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 154 1 GPs GPs NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 154 2 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 154 3 other other JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 154 4 healthcare healthcare NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 154 5 providers provider NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 154 6 can can MD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 154 7 play play VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 154 8 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 154 9 crucial crucial JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 154 10 role role NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 154 11 -brief -brief NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 154 12 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 154 13 high high JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 154 14 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 154 15 quality quality NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 154 16 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 154 17 free free JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 154 18 online online JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 154 19 training training NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 154 20 is be VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 154 21 available available JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 154 22 at at IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 154 23 National National NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 154 24 Centre Centre NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 154 25 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 154 26 Smoking Smoking NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 154 27 Cessation Cessation NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 154 28 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 154 29 Training Training NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 154 30 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 155 1 Across across IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 155 2 234 234 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 155 3 studies study NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 155 4 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 155 5 recorded record VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 155 6 smoking smoking NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 155 7 prevalence prevalence NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 155 8 was be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 155 9 generally generally RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 155 10 lower low JJR cord-355589-3zdv9zim 155 11 than than IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 155 12 national national JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 155 13 prevalence prevalence NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 155 14 estimates estimate NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 155 15 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 156 1 Current current JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 156 2 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 156 3 were be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 156 4 at at IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 156 5 reduced reduce VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 156 6 risk risk NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 156 7 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 156 8 testing test VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 156 9 positive positive JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 156 10 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 156 11 SARS SARS NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 156 12 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 156 13 CoV-2 CoV-2 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 156 14 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 156 15 former former JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 156 16 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 156 17 were be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 156 18 at at IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 156 19 increased increase VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 156 20 risk risk NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 156 21 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 156 22 hospitalisation hospitalisation NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 156 23 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 156 24 disease disease NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 156 25 severity severity NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 156 26 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 156 27 mortality mortality NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 156 28 compared compare VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 156 29 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 156 30 never never RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 156 31 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 156 32 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 157 1 Analysis analysis NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 157 2 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 158 1 medRxiv medRxiv NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 158 2 2020 2020 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 158 3 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 159 1 DOI DOI NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 160 1 This this DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 160 2 article article NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 160 3 is be VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 160 4 protected protect VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 160 5 by by IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 160 6 copyright copyright NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 160 7 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 161 1 All all DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 161 2 rights right NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 161 3 reserved reserve VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 161 4 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 162 1 This this DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 162 2 article article NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 162 3 is be VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 162 4 protected protect VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 162 5 by by IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 162 6 copyright copyright NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 162 7 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 163 1 All all DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 163 2 rights right NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 163 3 reserved reserve VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 163 4 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 164 1 Note note VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 164 2 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 165 1 -Age -Age NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 165 2 not not RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 165 3 provided provide VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 165 4 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 165 5 total total JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 165 6 sample sample NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 165 7 ; ; . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 166 1 ^ ^ NFP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 166 2 Denotes denote VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 166 3 mean mean JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 166 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 166 5 SD sd NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 166 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 166 7 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 167 1 * * NFP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 167 2 This this DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 167 3 study study NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 167 4 was be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 167 5 rated rate VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 167 6 as as IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 167 7 ' ' `` cord-355589-3zdv9zim 167 8 poor poor JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 167 9 ' ' '' cord-355589-3zdv9zim 167 10 quality quality NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 167 11 as as IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 167 12 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 167 13 manuscript manuscript NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 167 14 only only RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 167 15 presents present VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 167 16 data datum NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 167 17 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 167 18 current current JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 167 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 167 20 but but CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 167 21 not not RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 167 22 former former JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 167 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 167 24 smokers smoker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 167 25 despite despite IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 167 26 having have VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 167 27 obtained obtain VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 167 28 complete complete JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 167 29 smoking smoking NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 167 30 status status NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 167 31 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 167 32 thus thus RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 167 33 resulting result VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 167 34 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 167 35 > > $ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 167 36 20 20 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 167 37 % % NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 167 38 missing miss VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 167 39 data datum NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 167 40 on on IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 167 41 smoking smoking NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 167 42 status status NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 167 43 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 168 1 This this DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 168 2 article article NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 168 3 is be VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 168 4 protected protect VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 168 5 by by IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 168 6 copyright copyright NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 168 7 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 169 1 All all DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 169 2 rights right NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 169 3 reserved reserve VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 169 4 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 170 1 Note note VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 170 2 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 171 1 Niedzwiedz Niedzwiedz NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 171 2 et et FW cord-355589-3zdv9zim 171 3 al al NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 171 4 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 172 1 reported report VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 172 2 on on IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 172 3 SARS SARS NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 172 4 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 172 5 CoV-2 CoV-2 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 172 6 infection infection NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 172 7 by by IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 172 8 smoking smoke VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 172 9 status status NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 172 10 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 172 11 multivariable multivariable JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 172 12 analyses analysis NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 172 13 but but CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 172 14 did do VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 172 15 not not RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 172 16 present present VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 172 17 raw raw JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 172 18 data datum NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 172 19 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 173 1 This this DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 173 2 article article NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 173 3 is be VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 173 4 protected protect VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 173 5 by by IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 173 6 copyright copyright NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 173 7 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 174 1 All all DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 174 2 rights right NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 174 3 reserved reserve VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 174 4 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 175 1 This this DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 175 2 article article NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 175 3 is be VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 175 4 protected protect VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 175 5 by by IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 175 6 copyright copyright NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 175 7 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 176 1 All all DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 176 2 rights right NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 176 3 reserved reserve VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 176 4 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 177 1 This this DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 177 2 article article NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 177 3 is be VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 177 4 protected protect VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 177 5 by by IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 177 6 copyright copyright NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 177 7 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 178 1 All all DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 178 2 rights right NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 178 3 reserved reserve VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 178 4 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 179 1 This this DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 179 2 article article NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 179 3 is be VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 179 4 protected protect VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 179 5 by by IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 179 6 copyright copyright NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 179 7 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 180 1 All all DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 180 2 rights right NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 180 3 reserved reserve VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 180 4 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 181 1 This this DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 181 2 article article NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 181 3 is be VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 181 4 protected protect VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 181 5 by by IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 181 6 copyright copyright NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 181 7 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 182 1 All all DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 182 2 rights right NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 182 3 reserved reserve VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 182 4 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 183 1 This this DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 183 2 article article NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 183 3 is be VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 183 4 protected protect VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 183 5 by by IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 183 6 copyright copyright NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 183 7 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 184 1 All all DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 184 2 rights right NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 184 3 reserved reserve VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 184 4 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 185 1 This this DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 185 2 article article NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 185 3 is be VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 185 4 protected protect VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 185 5 by by IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 185 6 copyright copyright NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 185 7 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 186 1 All all DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 186 2 rights right NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 186 3 reserved reserve VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 186 4 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 187 1 This this DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 187 2 article article NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 187 3 is be VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 187 4 protected protect VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 187 5 by by IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 187 6 copyright copyright NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 187 7 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 188 1 All all DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 188 2 rights right NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 188 3 reserved reserve VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 188 4 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 189 1 Note note VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 189 2 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 190 1 Solis Solis NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 190 2 et et NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 190 3 al al NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 190 4 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 191 1 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 191 2 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 191 3 OpenSAFELY OpenSAFELY NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 191 4 Collaborative Collaborative NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 191 5 reported report VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 191 6 on on IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 191 7 mortality mortality NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 191 8 by by IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 191 9 smoking smoke VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 191 10 status status NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 191 11 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 191 12 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 191 13 multivariable multivariable JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 191 14 analysis analysis NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 191 15 but but CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 191 16 did do VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 191 17 not not RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 191 18 present present VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 191 19 raw raw JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 191 20 data datum NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 191 21 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 191 22 both both CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 191 23 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 191 24 exposure exposure NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 191 25 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 191 26 outcome outcome NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 191 27 variables variable NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 191 28 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 191 29 _SP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 1 Status status NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 2 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 3 Electronic Electronic NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 4 Health Health NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 5 Records Records NNPS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 6 Prevalence prevalence NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 7 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 8 smoking smoking NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 9 assessed assess VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 10 biochemically biochemically RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 11 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 12 an an DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 13 urban urban JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 14 public public JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 15 hospital hospital NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 16 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 17 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 18 rationale rationale NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 19 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 20 routine routine JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 21 cotinine cotinine NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 22 screening screening NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 23 Collider Collider NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 24 bias bias NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 25 undermines undermine VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 26 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 27 understanding understanding NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 28 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 29 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 30 disease disease NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 31 risk risk NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 32 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 33 severity severity NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 34 Causation causation NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 35 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 36 smoking smoking NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 37 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 38 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 39 Geo Geo NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 40 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 41 social social JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 42 gradients gradient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 43 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 44 predicted predict VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 45 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 46 prevalence prevalence NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 47 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 48 severity severity NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 49 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 50 Great Great NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 51 Britain Britain NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 52 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 53 results result NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 54 from from IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 55 Affiliations affiliation NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 192 56 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 193 1 Corresponding correspond VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 193 2 authors author NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 193 3 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 193 4 Understanding understand VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 193 5 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 193 6 geographical geographical JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 193 7 distribution distribution NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 193 8 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 193 9 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 193 10 through through IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 193 11 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 193 12 general general JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 193 13 population population NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 193 14 is be VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 193 15 key key JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 193 16 to to IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 193 17 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 193 18 provision provision NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 193 19 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 193 20 ade ade NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 193 21 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 193 22 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 193 23 smoking smoking NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 193 24 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 193 25 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 193 26 inequalities inequality NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 193 27 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 193 28 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 193 29 cross cross JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 193 30 - - JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 193 31 sectional sectional JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 193 32 survey survey NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 193 33 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 193 34 adults adult NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 193 35 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 193 36 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 193 37 UK UK NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 193 38 Antibody Antibody NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 193 39 prevalence prevalence NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 193 40 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 193 41 SARS SARS NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 193 42 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 193 43 CoV-2 CoV-2 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 193 44 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 193 45 England England NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 193 46 following follow VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 193 47 first first JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 193 48 peak peak NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 193 49 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 193 50 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 193 51 pandemic pandemic NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 193 52 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 1 REACT2 REACT2 : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 2 study study VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 3 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 4 100,000 100,000 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 5 adults adult NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 6 Novel Novel NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 7 delivery delivery NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 8 systems system NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 9 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 10 nicotine nicotine NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 11 replacement replacement NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 12 therapy therapy NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 13 as as IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 14 an an DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 15 aid aid NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 16 to to IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 17 smoking smoking NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 18 cessation cessation NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 19 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 20 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 21 harm harm NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 22 reduction reduction NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 23 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 24 Rationale rationale NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 25 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 26 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 27 evidence evidence NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 28 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 29 advantages advantage NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 30 over over IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 31 existing exist VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 32 systems system NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 33 Physician physician NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 34 advice advice NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 35 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 36 smoking smoke VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 37 cessation cessation NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 38 Comorbidity comorbidity NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 39 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 40 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 41 impact impact NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 42 on on IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 43 1590 1590 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 44 patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 45 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 46 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 47 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 48 China China NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 49 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 50 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 51 nationwide nationwide JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 52 analysis analysis NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 53 Analysis Analysis NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 54 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 55 Epidemiological Epidemiological NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 56 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 57 Clinical Clinical NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 58 Features feature NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 59 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 60 Older old JJR cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 61 Patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 62 With with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 63 Coronavirus Coronavirus NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 64 Disease Disease NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 65 2019 2019 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 66 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 67 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 68 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 69 Outside outside IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 70 Wuhan Wuhan NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 71 Epidemiological Epidemiological NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 72 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 73 clinical clinical JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 74 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 75 virological virological JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 76 characteristics characteristic NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 77 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 78 74 74 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 79 cases case NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 80 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 81 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 82 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 83 infected infect VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 84 disease disease NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 85 2019 2019 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 86 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 87 COVID-19 covid-19 VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 88 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 89 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 90 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 91 symptoms symptom NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 92 Clinical clinical JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 93 characteristics characteristic NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 94 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 95 113 113 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 96 deceased deceased JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 97 patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 98 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 99 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 100 disease disease NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 101 2019 2019 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 102 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 103 retrospective retrospective JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 104 study study NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 105 Clinical clinical JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 106 characteristics characteristic NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 107 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 108 refractory refractory JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 109 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 110 pneumonia pneumonia NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 111 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 112 Wuhan Wuhan NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 113 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 114 China China NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 115 Clinical clinical JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 116 characteristics characteristic NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 117 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 118 140 140 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 119 patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 120 infected infect VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 121 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 122 SARS SARS NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 123 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 124 CoV-2 CoV-2 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 125 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 126 Wuhan Wuhan NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 127 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 128 China China NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 129 Clinical Clinical NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 130 features feature NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 131 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 132 treatment treatment NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 133 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 134 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 135 patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 136 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 137 northeast northeast JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 138 Chongqing Chongqing NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 139 Analysis Analysis NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 140 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 141 factors factor NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 142 associated associate VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 143 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 144 disease disease NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 145 outcomes outcome NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 146 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 147 hospitalized hospitalize VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 148 patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 149 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 150 2019 2019 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 151 novel novel JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 152 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 153 disease disease NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 154 Clinical clinical JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 155 features feature NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 156 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 157 patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 158 infected infect VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 159 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 160 2019 2019 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 161 novel novel JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 162 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 163 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 164 Wuhan Wuhan NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 165 Epidemiological Epidemiological NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 166 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 167 clinical clinical JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 168 characteristics characteristic NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 169 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 170 cases case NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 171 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 172 SARS SARS NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 173 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 174 CoV-2 CoV-2 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 175 infection infection NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 176 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 177 abnormal abnormal JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 178 imaging imaging NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 179 findings finding NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 180 Cardiovascular cardiovascular JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 181 Implications implication NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 182 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 183 Fatal fatal JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 184 Outcomes Outcomes NNPS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 185 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 186 Patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 187 With with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 188 Coronavirus Coronavirus NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 189 Disease Disease NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 190 2019 2019 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 191 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 192 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 193 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 194 Association Association NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 195 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 196 Cardiovascular Cardiovascular NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 197 Manifestations Manifestations NNPS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 198 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 199 In in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 200 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 201 hospital hospital NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 202 Outcomes outcome NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 203 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 204 Patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 205 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 206 COVID-19 covid-19 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 207 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 208 A a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 209 Hospital Hospital NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 210 Staff Staff NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 211 Data Data NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 212 Clinical clinical JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 213 characteristics characteristic NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 214 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 215 36 36 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 216 non non NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 217 - - NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 218 survivors survivor NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 219 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 220 COVID-19 covid-19 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 221 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 222 Wuhan Wuhan NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 223 Acute Acute NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 224 Myocardial Myocardial NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 225 Injury Injury NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 226 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 227 Patients Patients NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 228 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 229 Coronavirus Coronavirus NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 230 Disease Disease NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 231 Epidemiological Epidemiological NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 232 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 233 Clinical Clinical NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 234 Characteristics characteristic NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 235 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 236 17 17 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 237 Hospitalized hospitalize VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 238 Patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 239 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 240 2019 2019 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 241 Novel Novel NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 242 Coronavirus Coronavirus NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 243 Infections Infections NNPS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 244 Outside outside IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 245 Wuhan Wuhan NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 246 Risk Risk NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 247 Factors Factors NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 248 Associated Associated NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 249 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 250 Clinical Clinical NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 251 Outcomes Outcomes NNPS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 252 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 253 323 323 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 254 COVID-19 covid-19 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 255 Patients Patients NNPS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 256 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 257 Wuhan Wuhan NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 258 Epidemiological Epidemiological NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 259 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 260 clinical clinical JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 261 features feature NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 262 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 263 125 125 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 264 Hospitalized Hospitalized NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 265 Patients Patients NNPS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 266 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 267 COVID-19 covid-19 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 268 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 269 Preliminary Preliminary NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 270 Estimates Estimates NNPS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 271 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 272 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 273 Prevalence prevalence NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 274 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 275 Selected Selected NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 276 Underlying Underlying NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 277 Health Health NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 278 Conditions Conditions NNPS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 279 Among among IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 280 Patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 281 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 282 Coronavirus Coronavirus NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 283 Disease Disease NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 194 284 2019 2019 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 195 1 -United -unite VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 196 1 States state NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 1 Eleven eleven NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 2 faces face NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 3 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 4 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 5 disease disease NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 6 2019 2019 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 7 Clinical Clinical NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 8 Course Course NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 9 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 10 Outcomes Outcomes NNPS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 11 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 12 Patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 13 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 14 Severe severe JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 15 Acute acute JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 16 Respiratory Respiratory NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 17 Syndrome Syndrome NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 18 Coronavirus Coronavirus NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 19 2 2 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 20 Infection infection NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 21 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 22 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 23 Preliminary Preliminary NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 24 Report Report NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 25 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 26 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 27 First first JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 28 28 28 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 29 Patients Patients NNPS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 30 from from IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 31 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 32 Korean Korean NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 33 Cohort Cohort NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 34 Study Study NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 35 on on IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 36 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 37 Host Host NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 38 susceptibility susceptibility NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 39 to to IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 40 severe severe JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 41 COVID-19 covid-19 NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 42 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 43 establishment establishment NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 44 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 45 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 46 host host NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 47 risk risk NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 48 score score NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 49 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 50 findings finding NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 51 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 52 487 487 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 53 cases case NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 54 outside outside IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 55 Wuhan Wuhan NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 56 Clinical Clinical NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 57 course course NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 58 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 59 outcomes outcome NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 60 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 61 critically critically RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 62 ill ill JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 63 patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 64 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 65 SARS SARS NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 66 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 67 CoV-2 CoV-2 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 68 pneumonia pneumonia NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 69 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 70 Wuhan Wuhan NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 71 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 72 China China NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 73 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 74 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 75 single single RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 76 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 77 centered centered JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 78 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 79 retrospective retrospective JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 80 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 81 observational observational JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 82 study study NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 83 Characterization characterization NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 84 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 85 clinical clinical JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 86 course course NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 87 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 88 1000 1000 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 89 patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 90 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 91 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 92 disease disease NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 93 2019 2019 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 94 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 95 New New NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 96 York York NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 97 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 98 retrospective retrospective JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 99 case case NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 100 series series NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 101 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 102 Fatality Fatality NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 103 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 104 Comorbidity Comorbidity NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 105 Risk Risk NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 106 Factors Factors NNPS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 107 among among IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 108 Confirmed confirm VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 109 Patients Patients NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 110 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 197 111 Mexico Mexico NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 198 1 Presenting present VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 198 2 Characteristics characteristic NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 198 3 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 198 4 Comorbidities Comorbidities NNPS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 198 5 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 198 6 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 198 7 Outcomes outcome NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 199 1 Among among IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 199 2 5700 5700 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 199 3 Patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 199 4 Hospitalized hospitalize VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 199 5 With with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 199 6 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 199 7 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 199 8 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 199 9 New New NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 199 10 York York NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 199 11 City City NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 199 12 Area Area NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 199 13 Cluster Cluster NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 199 14 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 199 15 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 199 16 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 199 17 northern northern JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 199 18 France France NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 199 19 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 1 A a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 2 retrospective retrospective JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 3 closed closed JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 4 cohort cohort NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 5 study study NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 6 Letter Letter NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 7 to to IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 8 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 9 Editor editor NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 10 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 11 Obesity obesity NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 12 as as IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 13 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 14 risk risk NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 15 factor factor NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 16 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 17 greater great JJR cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 18 severity severity NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 19 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 20 COVID-19 covid-19 NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 21 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 22 patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 23 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 24 metabolic metabolic JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 25 associated associate VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 26 fatty fatty JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 27 liver liver NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 28 disease disease NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 29 Clinical Clinical NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 30 Characteristics Characteristics NNPS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 31 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 32 Risk risk NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 33 factors factor NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 34 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 35 developed develop VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 36 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 37 patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 38 transferring transfer VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 39 to to IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 40 designated designate VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 41 hospital hospital NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 42 from from IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 43 Jianghan Jianghan NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 44 Fangcang Fangcang NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 45 shelter shelter NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 46 Hospital Hospital NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 47 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 48 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 49 retrospective retrospective JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 50 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 51 observational observational JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 52 study study NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 53 Clinical clinical JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 54 features feature NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 55 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 56 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 57 disease disease NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 58 2019 2019 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 59 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 60 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 61 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 62 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 63 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 64 cohort cohort NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 65 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 66 patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 67 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 68 disability disability NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 69 due due IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 70 to to IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 71 spinal spinal JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 72 cord cord NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 73 injury injury NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 74 Clinical clinical JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 75 characteristics characteristic NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 76 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 77 imported import VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 78 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 79 second second JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 80 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 81 generation generation NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 82 COVID-19 COVID-19 , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 83 cases case NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 84 outside outside IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 85 Wuhan Wuhan NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 86 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 87 China China NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 88 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 89 A a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 90 multicenter multicenter JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 91 retrospective retrospective JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 92 study study NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 93 Impaired impair VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 200 94 type type NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 1 I -PRON- PRP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 2 interferon interferon VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 3 activity activity NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 4 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 5 exacerbated exacerbate VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 6 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 7 responses response NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 8 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 9 severe severe JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 10 Covid-19 covid-19 NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 11 patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 12 Characteristics characteristic NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 13 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 14 Clinical Clinical NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 15 Outcomes Outcomes NNPS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 16 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 17 Adult Adult NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 18 Patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 19 Hospitalized hospitalize VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 20 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 21 COVID-19 covid-19 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 22 -Georgia -Georgia NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 23 Association Association NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 24 Between between IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 25 Clinical Clinical NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 26 Manifestations Manifestations NNPS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 27 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 28 Prognosis prognosis NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 29 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 30 Patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 31 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 32 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 33 Epidemiological epidemiological JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 34 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 35 clinical clinical JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 36 characteristics characteristic NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 37 analysis analysis NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 38 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 39 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 40 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 41 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 42 surrounding surround VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 43 areas area NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 44 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 45 Wuhan Wuhan NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 46 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 47 Hubei Hubei NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 48 Province Province NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 49 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 50 2020 2020 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 51 Low low JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 52 albumin albumin NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 53 levels level NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 54 are be VBP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 55 associated associate VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 56 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 57 poorer poor JJR cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 58 outcomes outcome NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 59 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 60 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 61 case case NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 62 series series NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 63 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 64 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 65 patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 66 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 67 Spain Spain NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 201 68 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 202 1 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 202 2 retrospective retrospective JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 202 3 cohort cohort NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 202 4 study study NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 202 5 Clinical clinical JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 202 6 characteristics characteristic NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 202 7 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 202 8 106 106 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 202 9 patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 202 10 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 202 11 neurological neurological JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 202 12 diseases disease NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 202 13 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 202 14 co co JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 202 15 - - JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 202 16 morbid morbid JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 202 17 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 202 18 disease disease NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 202 19 2019 2019 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 202 20 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 203 1 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 203 2 retrospective retrospective JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 203 3 study study NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 1 Neutrophil Neutrophil NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 2 calprotectin calprotectin NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 3 identifies identify VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 4 severe severe JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 5 pulmonary pulmonary JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 6 disease disease NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 7 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 8 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 9 Smoking Smoking NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 10 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 11 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 12 risk risk NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 13 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 14 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 15 infection infection NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 16 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 17 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 18 UK UK NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 19 Biobank Biobank NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 20 Prospective Prospective NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 21 Study Study NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 22 Multivariable multivariable JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 23 prediction prediction NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 24 model model NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 25 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 26 intensive intensive JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 27 care care NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 28 unit unit NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 29 transfer transfer NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 30 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 31 death death NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 32 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 33 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 34 French french JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 35 prospective prospective JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 36 cohort cohort NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 37 study study NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 38 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 39 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 40 patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 41 Determinants determinant NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 42 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 43 Severity severity NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 44 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 45 Cancer Cancer NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 46 Patients Patients NNPS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 47 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 48 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 49 Illness Illness NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 50 OpenSAFELY OpenSAFELY NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 51 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 52 factors factor NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 53 associated associate VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 54 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 55 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 56 death death NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 57 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 58 17 17 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 59 million million CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 204 60 patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 205 1 A a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 205 2 Cohort Cohort NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 205 3 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 205 4 Patients Patients NNPS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 205 5 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 205 6 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 205 7 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 205 8 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 205 9 Major Major NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 205 10 Teaching Teaching NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 205 11 Hospital Hospital NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 205 12 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 205 13 Europe Europe NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 205 14 30-day 30-day CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 205 15 mortality mortality NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 205 16 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 205 17 patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 205 18 hospitalized hospitalize VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 205 19 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 205 20 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 205 21 during during IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 205 22 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 205 23 first first JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 205 24 wave wave NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 205 25 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 205 26 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 205 27 Italian italian JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 205 28 epidemic epidemic NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 205 29 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 206 1 A a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 206 2 prospective prospective JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 206 3 cohort cohort NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 206 4 study study NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 206 5 Clinical clinical JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 206 6 features feature NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 206 7 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 206 8 diagnostics diagnostic NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 206 9 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 206 10 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 206 11 outcomes outcome NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 206 12 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 206 13 patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 206 14 presenting present VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 206 15 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 206 16 acute acute JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 206 17 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 206 18 illness illness NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 206 19 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 207 1 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 207 2 comparison comparison NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 207 3 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 207 4 patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 207 5 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 207 6 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 207 7 without without IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 207 8 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 207 9 Clinical Clinical NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 207 10 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 207 11 Genetic Genetic NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 207 12 Characteristics characteristic NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 207 13 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 207 14 Covid-19 Covid-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 207 15 Patients Patients NNPS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 207 16 from from IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 207 17 UK UK NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 207 18 Biobank Biobank NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 207 19 Is be VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 207 20 sleep sleep NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 207 21 apnoea apnoea NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 207 22 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 207 23 risk risk NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 207 24 factor factor NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 207 25 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 207 26 Covid-19 covid-19 NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 207 27 ? ? . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 207 28 Findings finding NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 207 29 from from IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 207 30 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 207 31 retrospective retrospective JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 207 32 cohort cohort NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 207 33 study study NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 207 34 Cardiac Cardiac NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 207 35 Structural Structural NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 207 36 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 207 37 Functional functional JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 207 38 Characteristics Characteristics NNPS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 207 39 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 207 40 Patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 207 41 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 207 42 Coronavirus Coronavirus NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 207 43 Disease Disease NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 208 1 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 208 2 outcomes outcome NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 208 3 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 208 4 MS MS NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 208 5 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 209 1 Observational observational JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 209 2 study study NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 209 3 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 209 4 early early JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 209 5 experience experience NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 209 6 from from IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 209 7 NYU NYU NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 209 8 Multiple Multiple NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 209 9 Sclerosis Sclerosis NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 209 10 Comprehensive Comprehensive NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 209 11 Care Care NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 209 12 Center Center NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 209 13 Early early JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 209 14 experience experience NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 209 15 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 209 16 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 209 17 patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 209 18 at at IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 209 19 academic academic JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 209 20 hospital hospital NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 209 21 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 209 22 Southwestern Southwestern NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 209 23 United United NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 209 24 States States NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 210 1 A a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 210 2 Risk risk NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 210 3 Score score NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 211 1 to to TO cord-355589-3zdv9zim 211 2 Predict predict VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 211 3 Admission admission NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 211 4 to to IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 211 5 Intensive Intensive NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 211 6 Care Care NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 211 7 Unit Unit NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 211 8 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 211 9 Patients Patients NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 211 10 With with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 211 11 COVID-19 covid-19 NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 211 12 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 1 The the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 2 ABC ABC NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 3 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 4 GOALS GOALS NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 5 Score Score NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 6 Dynamic dynamic JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 7 liver liver NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 8 function function NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 9 indexes index NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 10 monitoring monitor VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 11 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 12 clinical clinical JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 13 characteristics characteristic NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 14 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 15 three three CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 16 types type NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 17 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 18 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 19 patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 20 Derivation derivation NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 21 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 22 validation validation NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 23 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 24 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 25 prognostic prognostic JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 26 model model NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 27 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 28 predicting predict VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 29 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 30 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 31 hospital hospital NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 32 mortality mortality NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 33 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 34 patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 35 admitted admit VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 36 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 37 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 38 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 39 Wuhan Wuhan NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 40 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 41 China China NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 42 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 43 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 44 PLANS plan NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 45 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 46 Platelet platelet NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 47 Lymphocyte Lymphocyte NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 48 Age Age NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 49 Neutrophil Neutrophil NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 50 Sex Sex NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 51 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 52 model model NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 53 Severe severe JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 54 obesity obesity NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 55 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 56 increasing increase VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 57 age age NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 58 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 59 male male JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 60 sex sex NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 61 are be VBP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 62 independently independently RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 63 associated associate VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 64 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 65 worse bad JJR cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 66 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 67 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 68 hospital hospital NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 69 outcomes outcome NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 70 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 71 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 72 higher high JJR cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 73 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 74 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 75 hospital hospital NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 76 mortality mortality NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 77 Hydroxychloroquine Hydroxychloroquine NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 78 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 79 Tocilizumab Tocilizumab NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 80 Therapy Therapy NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 81 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 82 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 212 83 Patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 213 1 -An -An NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 214 1 Observational Observational NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 214 2 Study Study NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 215 1 COVID-19 covid-19 VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 215 2 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 215 3 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 215 4 key key JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 215 5 role role NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 215 6 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 215 7 pulmonary pulmonary JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 215 8 capillary capillary JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 215 9 leakage leakage NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 215 10 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 216 1 An an DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 216 2 observational observational JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 216 3 cohort cohort NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 216 4 study study NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 216 5 Clinical clinical JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 216 6 characteristics characteristic NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 216 7 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 216 8 101 101 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 216 9 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 216 10 nonsurvivors nonsurvivor NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 216 11 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 216 12 Wuhan Wuhan NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 216 13 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 216 14 China China NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 216 15 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 216 16 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 216 17 retrospective retrospective JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 216 18 study study NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 216 19 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 216 20 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 216 21 London London NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 216 22 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 217 1 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 217 2 Case Case NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 217 3 Series series NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 217 4 Demonstrating demonstrate VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 217 5 Late late JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 217 6 Improvement improvement NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 217 7 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 217 8 Survivors Survivors NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 217 9 Characteristics Characteristics NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 217 10 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 217 11 outcome outcome NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 217 12 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 217 13 SARS SARS NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 217 14 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 217 15 CoV-2 CoV-2 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 217 16 infection infection NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 217 17 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 217 18 cancer cancer NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 217 19 patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 217 20 Risk risk NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 217 21 factors factor NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 217 22 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 217 23 hospital hospital NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 217 24 admission admission NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 217 25 related relate VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 217 26 to to IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 217 27 COVID-19 covid-19 VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 217 28 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 217 29 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 217 30 rheumatic rheumatic JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 217 31 diseases disease NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 217 32 Silent silent JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 217 33 Disease Disease NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 217 34 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 217 35 Loss Loss NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 217 36 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 217 37 Taste Taste NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 217 38 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 217 39 Smell Smell NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 217 40 are be VBP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 217 41 Common common JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 217 42 Manifestations manifestation NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 217 43 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 217 44 SARS SARS NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 217 45 - - : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 217 46 COV-2 COV-2 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 217 47 Infection infection NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 217 48 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 217 49 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 217 50 Quarantine Quarantine NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 217 51 Facility Facility NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 217 52 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 218 1 First first JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 218 2 report report NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 218 3 from from IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 218 4 Saudi Saudi NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 218 5 Arabia Arabia NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 218 6 Risk Risk NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 218 7 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 218 8 infection infection NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 218 9 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 218 10 hospitalization hospitalization NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 218 11 by by IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 218 12 Covid-19 Covid-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 218 13 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 218 14 Mexico Mexico NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 218 15 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 218 16 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 218 17 case case NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 218 18 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 218 19 control control NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 218 20 study study NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 218 21 Characteristics characteristic NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 218 22 associated associate VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 218 23 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 218 24 hospitalisation hospitalisation NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 218 25 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 218 26 COVID-19 covid-19 NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 218 27 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 218 28 people people NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 218 29 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 218 30 rheumatic rheumatic JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 218 31 disease disease NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 218 32 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 218 33 data datum NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 218 34 from from IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 218 35 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 218 36 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 218 37 Global Global NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 218 38 Rheumatology Rheumatology NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 218 39 Alliance Alliance NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 218 40 physician physician NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 218 41 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 218 42 reported report VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 218 43 registry registry NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 218 44 Olfactory Olfactory NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 218 45 Dysfunction Dysfunction NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 218 46 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 218 47 Recovered recover VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 218 48 Coronavirus Coronavirus NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 218 49 Disease Disease NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 218 50 2019 2019 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 2 COVID-19 covid-19 VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 4 Patients Patients NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 5 Psychosocial psychosocial JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 6 factors factor NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 7 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 8 hospitalisations hospitalisation NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 9 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 10 COVID-19 covid-19 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 11 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 12 Prospective prospective JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 13 cohort cohort NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 14 study study NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 15 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 16 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 17 general general JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 18 population population NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 19 Clinical clinical JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 20 predictors predictor NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 21 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 22 donor donor NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 23 antibody antibody NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 24 titer titer NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 25 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 26 correlation correlation NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 27 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 28 recipient recipient NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 29 antibody antibody NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 30 response response NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 31 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 32 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 33 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 34 convalescent convalescent JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 35 plasma plasma NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 36 clinical clinical JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 37 trial trial NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 38 Chronic Chronic NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 39 ACE ACE NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 40 Inhibitor Inhibitor NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 41 use use NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 42 is be VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 43 Associated associate VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 44 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 45 Decreased Decreased NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 46 Odds Odds NNPS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 47 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 48 Severe severe JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 49 Disease Disease NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 50 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 51 Patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 52 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 53 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 54 Intraluminal Intraluminal NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 55 Carotid Carotid NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 56 Artery Artery NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 57 Thrombus Thrombus NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 58 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 59 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 60 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 61 Another another DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 62 Danger Danger NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 63 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 64 Cytokine Cytokine NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 65 Storm storm NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 219 66 ? ? . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 220 1 Impact impact NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 220 2 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 220 3 SARS SARS NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 220 4 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 220 5 CoV-2 CoV-2 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 220 6 Viral Viral NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 220 7 Load Load NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 220 8 on on IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 220 9 Risk risk NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 220 10 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 220 11 Intubation Intubation NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 220 12 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 220 13 Mortality mortality NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 220 14 Among among IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 220 15 Hospitalized Hospitalized NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 220 16 Patients Patients NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 220 17 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 220 18 Coronavirus Coronavirus NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 220 19 Disease Disease NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 220 20 IL6 IL6 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 220 21 inhibition inhibition NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 220 22 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 220 23 critically critically RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 220 24 ill ill JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 221 1 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 221 2 patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 221 3 is be VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 221 4 associated associate VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 221 5 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 221 6 increased increase VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 221 7 secondary secondary JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 221 8 infections infection NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 221 9 Profiling profile VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 221 10 pre pre JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 221 11 - - JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 221 12 symptomatic symptomatic JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 221 13 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 221 14 asymptomatic asymptomatic JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 221 15 cases case NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 221 16 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 221 17 confirmed confirm VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 221 18 SARS SARS NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 221 19 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 221 20 CoV-2 CoV-2 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 221 21 infection infection NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 221 22 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 221 23 Mexico Mexico NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 221 24 City City NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 221 25 Association Association NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 221 26 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 221 27 SARS SARS NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 221 28 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 221 29 CoV-2 CoV-2 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 221 30 Genomic Genomic NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 221 31 Load Load NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 221 32 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 221 33 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 221 34 Patient Patient NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 221 35 Outcomes Outcomes NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 221 36 Health Health NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 221 37 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 221 38 care care NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 221 39 workers worker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 221 40 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 221 41 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 221 42 living living NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 221 43 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 221 44 Mexico Mexico NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 221 45 City City NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 221 46 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 221 47 clinical clinical JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 221 48 characterization characterization NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 221 49 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 221 50 related related JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 221 51 outcomes outcome NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 222 1 ROX ROX NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 222 2 Index Index NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 222 3 Predicts predict VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 222 4 Intubation intubation NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 222 5 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 222 6 Patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 222 7 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 222 8 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 222 9 Pneumonia Pneumonia NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 222 10 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 222 11 Moderate Moderate NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 222 12 to to IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 222 13 Severe severe JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 222 14 Hypoxemic Hypoxemic NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 222 15 Respiratory Respiratory NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 222 16 Failure failure NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 222 17 Receiving receive VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 222 18 High high JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 222 19 Flow flow NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 222 20 Nasal nasal NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 222 21 Therapy therapy NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 222 22 Low Low NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 222 23 plasma plasma NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 222 24 25(OH 25(oh CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 222 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 1 vitamin vitamin NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 2 D3 D3 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 3 level level NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 4 is be VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 5 associated associate VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 6 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 7 increased increase VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 8 risk risk NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 9 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 10 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 11 infection infection NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 12 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 13 an an DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 14 Israeli israeli JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 15 population population NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 16 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 17 based base VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 18 study study NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 19 Pre pre JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 20 - - JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 21 diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 22 circulating circulating JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 23 concentrations concentration NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 24 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 25 insulin insulin NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 26 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 27 like like JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 28 growth growth NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 29 factor-1 factor-1 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 30 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 31 risk risk NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 32 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 33 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 34 mortality mortality NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 35 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 36 results result NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 37 from from IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 38 UK UK NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 39 Biobank Biobank NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 40 Association Association NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 41 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 42 Cancer Cancer NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 43 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 44 Risk Risk NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 45 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 46 Mortality Mortality NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 47 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 48 COVID-19 covid-19 NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 49 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 50 Results result NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 51 from from IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 52 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 53 UK UK NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 54 Biobank Biobank NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 55 Natural Natural NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 56 killer killer NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 57 cell cell NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 58 activation activation NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 59 related relate VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 60 to to IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 61 clinical clinical JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 62 outcome outcome NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 63 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 64 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 65 Digestive digestive JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 66 Manifestations Manifestations NNPS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 67 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 68 Patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 69 Hospitalized hospitalize VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 70 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 71 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 72 Risk Risk NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 73 Factors Factors NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 74 Prediction Prediction NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 75 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 76 Clinical Clinical NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 77 Outcomes Outcomes NNPS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 78 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 79 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 80 Mortality mortality NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 81 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 82 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 223 83 Patients Patients NNPS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 224 1 Early early JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 224 2 Diagnosis Diagnosis NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 224 3 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 224 4 Clinical clinical JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 224 5 Significance significance NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 224 6 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 224 7 Acute Acute NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 224 8 Cardiac Cardiac NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 224 9 Injury Injury NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 224 10 -Under -Under : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 224 11 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 224 12 Iceberg Iceberg NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 224 13 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 225 1 A a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 225 2 Retrospective Retrospective NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 225 3 Cohort Cohort NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 225 4 Study Study NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 225 5 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 225 6 619 619 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 225 7 Non non JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 225 8 - - NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 225 9 critically critically RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 225 10 Ill Ill NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 225 11 Hospitalized Hospitalized NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 225 12 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 225 13 Pneumonia Pneumonia NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 225 14 Patients Patients NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 225 15 Clinical clinical JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 225 16 outcomes outcome NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 225 17 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 225 18 risk risk NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 225 19 factors factor NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 225 20 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 225 21 severe severe JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 225 22 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 225 23 infection infection NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 225 24 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 225 25 patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 225 26 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 225 27 haematological haematological JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 225 28 disorders disorder NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 225 29 receiving receive VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 225 30 chemo chemo NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 225 31 - - , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 225 32 or or CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 225 33 immunotherapy immunotherapy NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 225 34 Initial initial JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 225 35 experience experience NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 225 36 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 225 37 Mexico Mexico NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 225 38 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 225 39 convalescent convalescent JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 225 40 plasma plasma NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 225 41 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 225 42 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 225 43 patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 225 44 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 225 45 severe severe JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 225 46 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 225 47 failure failure NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 225 48 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 226 1 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 226 2 retrospective retrospective JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 226 3 case case NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 226 4 series series NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 226 5 Observational Observational NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 226 6 Study Study NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 226 7 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 226 8 Haloperidol Haloperidol NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 226 9 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 226 10 Hospitalized Hospitalized NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 226 11 Patients Patients NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 226 12 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 226 13 Covid-19 Covid-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 226 14 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 226 15 Case Case NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 226 16 Series Series NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 226 17 at at IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 226 18 UnityPoint UnityPoint NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 226 19 Health Health NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 226 20 St. St. NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 226 21 Lukes Lukes NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 226 22 Hospital Hospital NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 226 23 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 226 24 Cedar Cedar NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 226 25 Rapids Rapids NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 226 26 Broncho Broncho NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 226 27 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 226 28 alveolar alveolar NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 226 29 inflammation inflammation NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 226 30 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 226 31 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 226 32 patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 226 33 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 226 34 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 226 35 correlation correlation NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 226 36 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 226 37 clinical clinical JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 226 38 outcome outcome NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 226 39 IgG IgG NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 226 40 antibody antibody NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 226 41 seroconversion seroconversion NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 226 42 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 226 43 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 226 44 clinical clinical JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 226 45 progression progression NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 226 46 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 226 47 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 226 48 pneumonia pneumonia NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 226 49 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 227 1 A a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 227 2 retrospective retrospective JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 227 3 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 227 4 cohort cohort NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 227 5 study study NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 227 6 | | CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 227 7 medRxiv medRxiv NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 228 1 Early early JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 228 2 Improvement improvement NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 228 3 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 228 4 Acute acute JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 228 5 Respiratory Respiratory NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 228 6 Distress Distress NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 228 7 Syndrome Syndrome NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 228 8 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 228 9 Patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 228 10 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 228 11 COVID-19 covid-19 NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 228 12 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 229 1 Insights insight NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 229 2 from from IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 229 3 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 229 4 Data Data NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 229 5 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 229 6 ICU ICU NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 229 7 Patients Patients NNPS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 229 8 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 229 9 Chongqing Chongqing NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 230 1 The the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 230 2 First first JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 230 3 Consecutive Consecutive NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 230 4 5000 5000 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 230 5 Patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 230 6 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 230 7 Coronavirus Coronavirus NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 230 8 Disease Disease NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 230 9 2019 2019 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 230 10 from from IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 230 11 Qatar Qatar NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 230 12 ; ; : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 230 13 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 230 14 Nation nation NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 230 15 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 230 16 wide wide JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 230 17 Cohort Cohort NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 230 18 Study Study NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 230 19 Higher Higher NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 230 20 Comorbidities Comorbidities NNPS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 230 21 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 230 22 Early early JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 230 23 Death death NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 230 24 is be VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 1 Characteristic characteristic NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 2 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 3 Hospitalized hospitalized JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 4 African african JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 5 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 6 American American NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 7 Patients Patients NNPS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 8 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 9 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 10 Neutrophil Neutrophil NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 11 calprotectin calprotectin NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 12 identifies identify VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 13 severe severe JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 14 pulmonary pulmonary JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 15 disease disease NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 16 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 17 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 18 Association Association NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 19 between between IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 20 SSRI SSRI NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 21 Antidepressant Antidepressant NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 22 Use Use NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 23 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 24 Reduced reduce VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 25 Risk Risk NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 26 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 27 Intubation Intubation NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 28 or or CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 29 Death death NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 30 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 31 Hospitalized Hospitalized NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 32 Patients Patients NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 33 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 34 Coronavirus Coronavirus NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 35 Disease Disease NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 36 2019 2019 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 37 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 38 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 39 Multicenter Multicenter NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 40 Retrospective Retrospective NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 41 Observational Observational NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 42 Study Study NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 43 Risk Risk NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 44 Factors Factors NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 45 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 46 Hospitalization hospitalization NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 47 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 48 Mortality mortality NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 49 due due IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 50 to to IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 51 COVID-19 covid-19 VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 52 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 53 Espírito Espírito NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 54 Santo Santo NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 55 State State NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 56 Association Association NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 57 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 58 olfactory olfactory JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 59 dysfunction dysfunction NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 60 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 61 hospitalization hospitalization NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 62 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 63 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 64 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 65 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 66 multicenter multicenter JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 67 study study NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 68 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 231 69 Kurdistan Kurdistan NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 1 The the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 2 Outcome outcome NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 3 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 4 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 5 Patients Patients NNPS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 6 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 7 Acute acute JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 8 Myocardial Myocardial NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 9 Infarction Infarction NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 10 Patient Patient NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 11 characteristics characteristic NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 12 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 13 predictors predictor NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 14 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 15 mortality mortality NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 16 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 17 470 470 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 18 adults adult NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 19 admitted admit VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 20 to to IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 21 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 22 district district NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 23 general general JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 24 hospital hospital NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 25 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 26 England England NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 27 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 28 Covid-19 Covid-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 29 Covid-19 Covid-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 30 serology serology NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 31 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 32 nephrology nephrology NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 33 health health NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 34 care care NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 35 workers worker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 36 Clinical Clinical NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 37 Outcomes Outcomes NNPS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 38 With with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 39 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 40 Use Use NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 41 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 42 Prophylactic Prophylactic NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 43 Versus Versus NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 44 Therapeutic therapeutic JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 45 Anticoagulation Anticoagulation NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 46 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 47 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 48 Comparative Comparative NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 49 Incidence Incidence NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 50 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 51 Outcomes Outcomes NNPS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 52 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 53 COVID-19 covid-19 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 54 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 55 Kidney Kidney NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 56 or or CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 57 Kidney kidney NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 58 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 59 Pancreas pancreas NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 60 Transplant transplant NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 61 Recipients recipient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 62 Versus Versus NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 63 Kidney kidney NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 64 or or CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 65 Kidney kidney NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 66 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 67 Pancreas pancreas NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 68 Waitlisted Waitlisted NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 69 Patients Patients NNPS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 232 70 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 233 1 A a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 233 2 Pilot Pilot NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 233 3 Study Study NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 233 4 Renin Renin NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 233 5 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 233 6 Angiotensin Angiotensin NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 233 7 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 233 8 Aldosterone Aldosterone NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 233 9 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 233 10 System System NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 233 11 inhibitor inhibitor NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 233 12 use use NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 233 13 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 233 14 patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 233 15 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 233 16 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 233 17 infection infection NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 233 18 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 233 19 prevention prevention NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 233 20 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 233 21 serious serious JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 233 22 events event NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 233 23 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 233 24 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 233 25 cohort cohort NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 233 26 study study NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 233 27 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 233 28 commercially commercially RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 233 29 insured insure VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 233 30 patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 233 31 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 233 32 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 233 33 US US NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 233 34 Colombian colombian JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 233 35 COVID19 covid19 NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 233 36 First first JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 233 37 Experience experience NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 233 38 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 233 39 Gastroentrology Gastroentrology NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 233 40 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 234 1 Characterization characterization NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 234 2 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 234 3 digestive digestive JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 234 4 manifestations manifestation NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 234 5 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 234 6 patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 234 7 diagnosed diagnose VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 234 8 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 234 9 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 234 10 at at IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 234 11 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 234 12 highly highly RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 234 13 complex complex JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 234 14 institution institution NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 234 15 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 234 16 Bogota Bogota NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 234 17 D.C. D.C. NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 234 18 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 234 19 Colombia Colombia NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 1 The the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 2 impact impact NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 3 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 4 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 5 on on IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 6 patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 7 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 8 asthma asthma NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 9 Observational Observational NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 10 Study Study NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 11 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 12 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 13 Efficiency Efficiency NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 14 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 15 Treatments Treatments NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 16 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 17 Patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 18 Hospitalized hospitalize VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 19 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 20 Covid-19 covid-19 NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 21 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 22 Madrid Madrid NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 23 Epidemiological Epidemiological NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 24 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 25 clinical clinical JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 26 features feature NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 27 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 28 2019-nCoV 2019-ncov CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 29 acute acute JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 30 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 31 disease disease NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 32 cases case NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 33 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 34 Chongqing Chongqing NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 35 municipality municipality NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 36 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 37 China China NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 38 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 39 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 40 retrospective retrospective JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 41 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 42 descriptive descriptive JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 43 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 44 multiple multiple JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 45 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 46 center center NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 47 study study NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 48 Outcomes Outcomes NNPS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 49 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 50 Persons Persons NNPS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 51 With with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 52 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 53 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 54 Hospitals hospital NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 55 With with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 56 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 57 Without without IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 58 Standard Standard NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 235 59 Treatment Treatment NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 1 With with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 2 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 3 Hydroxy)chloroquine hydroxy)chloroquine JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 4 Clinical clinical JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 5 characteristics characteristic NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 6 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 7 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 8 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 9 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 10 model model NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 11 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 12 predicting predict VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 13 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 14 occurrence occurrence NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 15 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 16 critically critically RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 17 ill ill JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 18 patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 19 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 20 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 21 retrospective retrospective JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 22 cohort cohort NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 23 study study NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 24 First First NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 25 report report NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 26 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 27 tocilizumab tocilizumab NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 28 use use VBP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 29 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 30 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 31 cohort cohort NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 32 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 33 Latin latin JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 34 American american JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 35 patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 36 hospitalized hospitalize VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 37 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 38 severe severe JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 39 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 40 pneumonia pneumonia NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 41 Obesity obesity NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 42 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 43 Smoking smoking NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 44 as as IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 45 Risk Risk NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 46 Factors Factors NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 47 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 48 Invasive Invasive NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 49 Mechanical Mechanical NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 50 Ventilation Ventilation NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 51 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 52 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 53 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 54 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 55 Retrospective Retrospective NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 56 Obesity Obesity NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 57 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 58 old old JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 59 age age NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 60 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 61 frailty frailty NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 62 are be VBP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 63 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 64 true true JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 65 risk risk NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 66 factors factor NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 67 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 68 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 69 mortality mortality NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 70 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 71 not not RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 72 chronic chronic JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 73 disease disease NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 74 or or CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 75 ethnicity ethnicity NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 76 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 77 Croydon Croydon NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 78 Post Post NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 79 - - JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 80 discharge discharge JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 81 health health NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 82 status status NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 83 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 84 symptoms symptom NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 85 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 86 patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 87 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 88 severe severe JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 89 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 90 Comparative Comparative NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 91 Clinical Clinical NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 92 Outcomes Outcomes NNPS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 93 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 94 Mortality Mortality NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 95 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 96 Prisoner Prisoner NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 97 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 98 Non Non NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 99 - - JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 100 Prisoner prisoner JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 101 Populations Populations NNPS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 102 Hospitalized hospitalize VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 103 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 104 COVID-19 covid-19 NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 105 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 106 A a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 107 Cohort Cohort NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 108 from from IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 109 Michigan Michigan NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 110 Severe Severe NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 111 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 112 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 113 Diabetes diabetes NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 114 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 115 A a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 116 Retrospective Retrospective NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 117 Cohort Cohort NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 118 Study Study NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 119 from from IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 120 Three Three NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 121 London London NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 122 Teaching Teaching NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 236 123 Hospitals hospital NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 237 1 Descriptive descriptive JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 237 2 epidemiology epidemiology NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 237 3 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 237 4 16,780 16,780 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 237 5 hospitalized hospitalize VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 237 6 COVID-19 covid-19 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 237 7 patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 237 8 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 237 9 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 237 10 United United NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 237 11 States States NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 237 12 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 238 1 medRxiv medRxiv NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 238 2 2020 2020 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 238 3 ; ; : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 238 4 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 238 5 2020.07.17.20156265 2020.07.17.20156265 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 238 6 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 239 1 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 239 2 Severity severity NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 239 3 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 239 4 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 239 5 Disease Disease NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 239 6 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 239 7 Patients Patients NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 239 8 from from IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 239 9 Boston Boston NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 239 10 Area Area NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 239 11 Hospitals Hospitals NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 239 12 Clinical clinical JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 239 13 manifestations manifestation NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 239 14 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 239 15 patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 239 16 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 239 17 Coronavirus Coronavirus NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 239 18 Disease Disease NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 239 19 2019 2019 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 239 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 239 21 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 239 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-355589-3zdv9zim 239 23 attending attend VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 239 24 at at IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 239 25 hospitals hospital NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 239 26 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 239 27 Bangladesh Bangladesh NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 239 28 Sex Sex NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 239 29 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 239 30 specificity specificity NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 239 31 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 239 32 mortality mortality NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 239 33 risk risk NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 239 34 factors factor NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 239 35 among among IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 239 36 hospitalized hospitalize VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 239 37 COVID-19 covid-19 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 239 38 patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 239 39 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 239 40 New New NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 239 41 York York NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 239 42 City City NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 240 1 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 240 2 prospective prospective JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 240 3 cohort cohort NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 240 4 study study NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 240 5 Early Early NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 240 6 Clinical Clinical NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 240 7 Factors factor NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 240 8 Predicting predict VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 240 9 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 240 10 Development Development NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 240 11 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 240 12 Critical Critical NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 240 13 Disease Disease NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 240 14 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 240 15 Japanese japanese JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 240 16 Patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 240 17 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 240 18 COVID-19 covid-19 NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 240 19 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 241 1 A a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 241 2 Single Single NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 241 3 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 241 4 Center Center NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 241 5 Retrospective Retrospective NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 241 6 Eleven Eleven NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 241 7 Routine Routine NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 241 8 Clinical Clinical NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 241 9 Features Features NNPS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 241 10 Predict predict VBP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 241 11 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 241 12 Severity severity NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 241 13 Understanding understand VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 241 14 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 241 15 patterns pattern NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 241 16 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 241 17 repeated repeat VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 241 18 testing testing NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 241 19 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 241 20 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 241 21 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 241 22 Association Association NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 241 23 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 241 24 patient patient JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 241 25 characteristics characteristic NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 241 26 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 241 27 outcomes outcome NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 242 1 A a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 242 2 Retrospective Retrospective NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 242 3 Study Study NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 242 4 on on IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 242 5 Efficacy Efficacy NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 242 6 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 242 7 Safety Safety NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 242 8 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 242 9 Guduchi Guduchi NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 242 10 Ghan Ghan NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 242 11 Vati Vati NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 242 12 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 242 13 Covid-19 covid-19 NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 242 14 Asymptomatic asymptomatic JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 242 15 Patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 243 1 Liver Liver NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 243 2 Enzyme Enzyme NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 243 3 Elevation Elevation NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 243 4 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 243 5 Coronavirus Coronavirus NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 243 6 Disease Disease NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 243 7 2019 2019 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 243 8 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 244 1 A a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 244 2 Multicenter Multicenter NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 244 3 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 244 4 Retrospective Retrospective NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 244 5 , , , cord-355589-3zdv9zim 244 6 Cross Cross NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 244 7 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 244 8 Sectional Sectional NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 244 9 Study Study NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 244 10 Risk Risk NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 244 11 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 244 12 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 244 13 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 244 14 health health NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 244 15 - - HYPH cord-355589-3zdv9zim 244 16 care care NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 244 17 workers worker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 244 18 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 244 19 Denmark Denmark NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 244 20 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 245 1 an an DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 245 2 observational observational JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 245 3 cohort cohort NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 245 4 study study NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 245 5 Risk Risk NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 245 6 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 245 7 severe severe JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 245 8 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 245 9 disease disease NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 245 10 with with IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 245 11 ACE ACE NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 245 12 inhibitors inhibitor NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 245 13 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 245 14 angiotensin angiotensin NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 245 15 receptor receptor NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 245 16 blockers blocker NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 245 17 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 245 18 cohort cohort NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 245 19 study study NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 245 20 including include VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 245 21 8.3 8.3 CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 245 22 million million CD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 245 23 people people NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 245 24 Prevalence prevalence NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 245 25 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 245 26 outcome outcome NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 245 27 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 245 28 Covid-19 covid-19 JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 245 29 infection infection NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 245 30 in in IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 245 31 cancer cancer NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 245 32 patients patient NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 245 33 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 245 34 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 245 35 national national JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 245 36 VA VA NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 245 37 study study NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 245 38 Positive Positive NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 245 39 Acute acute JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 245 40 Coronary Coronary NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 245 41 Syndrome Syndrome NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 245 42 Patients Patients NNPS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 245 43 ; ; : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 245 44 a a DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 245 45 multisource multisource NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 245 46 Electronic Electronic NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 245 47 Healthcare Healthcare NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 245 48 Records Records NNPS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 245 49 Study Study NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 245 50 from from IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 245 51 England England NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 246 1 An an DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 246 2 original original JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 246 3 short short JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 246 4 review review NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 246 5 for for IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 246 6 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 246 7 Royal Royal NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 246 8 College College NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 246 9 of of IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 246 10 Physicians Physicians NNPS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 246 11 was be VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 246 12 converted convert VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 246 13 to to IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 246 14 an an DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 246 15 extended extended JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 246 16 living living NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 246 17 _SP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 247 1 All all DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 247 2 data datum NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 247 3 contributing contribute VBG cord-355589-3zdv9zim 247 4 to to IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 247 5 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 247 6 current current JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 247 7 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 247 8 future future JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 247 9 review review NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 247 10 versions version NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 247 11 are be VBP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 247 12 available available JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 247 13 here here RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 247 14 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 247 15 https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.12756020All https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.12756020All NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 247 16 code code NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 247 17 required require VBD cord-355589-3zdv9zim 247 18 to to TO cord-355589-3zdv9zim 247 19 reproduce reproduce VB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 247 20 the the DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 247 21 current current JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 247 22 and and CC cord-355589-3zdv9zim 247 23 future future JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 247 24 analyses analysis NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 247 25 are be VBP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 247 26 available available JJ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 247 27 here here RB cord-355589-3zdv9zim 247 28 : : : cord-355589-3zdv9zim 247 29 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4002046 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4002046 NNP cord-355589-3zdv9zim 247 30 This this DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 247 31 article article NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 247 32 is be VBZ cord-355589-3zdv9zim 247 33 protected protect VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 247 34 by by IN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 247 35 copyright copyright NN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 247 36 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 248 1 All all DT cord-355589-3zdv9zim 248 2 rights right NNS cord-355589-3zdv9zim 248 3 reserved reserve VBN cord-355589-3zdv9zim 248 4 . . . cord-355589-3zdv9zim 248 5 _SP