id sid tid token lemma pos cord-274513-0biyfhab 1 1 key key JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 1 2 : : : cord-274513-0biyfhab 1 3 cord-274513 cord-274513 VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 1 4 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 1 5 0biyfhab 0biyfhab CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 1 6 authors author NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 1 7 : : : cord-274513-0biyfhab 1 8 Baumgartner Baumgartner NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 1 9 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 1 10 M. M. NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 1 11 T. T. NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 1 12 ; ; : cord-274513-0biyfhab 1 13 Lansac Lansac NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 1 14 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 1 15 Toha Toha NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 1 16 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 1 17 F. F. NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 1 18 M. M. NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 1 19 title title NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 1 20 : : : cord-274513-0biyfhab 1 21 Assessing assess VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 1 22 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 1 23 relative relative JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 1 24 contributions contribution NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 1 25 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 1 26 healthcare healthcare NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 1 27 protocols protocol NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 1 28 for for IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 1 29 epidemic epidemic NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 1 30 control control NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 1 31 : : : cord-274513-0biyfhab 1 32 an an DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 1 33 example example NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 1 34 with with IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 1 35 network network NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 1 36 transmission transmission NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 1 37 model model NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 1 38 for for IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 1 39 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 1 40 date date NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 1 41 : : : cord-274513-0biyfhab 1 42 2020 2020 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 1 43 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 1 44 07 07 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 1 45 - - SYM cord-274513-0biyfhab 1 46 22 22 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 1 47 journal journal NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 1 48 : : : cord-274513-0biyfhab 1 49 nan nan NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 1 50 DOI DOI NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 1 51 : : : cord-274513-0biyfhab 2 1 10.1101/2020.07.20.20158576 10.1101/2020.07.20.20158576 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 3 1 sha sha NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 3 2 : : : cord-274513-0biyfhab 4 1 15e862ccce46aa874609b8a3eb0543bde829e74e 15e862ccce46aa874609b8a3eb0543bde829e74e LS cord-274513-0biyfhab 4 2 doc_id doc_id CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 4 3 : : : cord-274513-0biyfhab 4 4 274513 274513 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 5 1 cord_uid cord_uid NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 5 2 : : : cord-274513-0biyfhab 6 1 0biyfhab 0biyfhab CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 7 1 The the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 7 2 increasing increase VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 7 3 number number NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 7 4 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 7 5 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 7 6 cases case NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 7 7 threatens threaten VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 7 8 human human JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 7 9 life life NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 7 10 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 7 11 requires require VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 7 12 retainment retainment NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 7 13 actions action NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 7 14 that that WDT cord-274513-0biyfhab 7 15 control control VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 7 16 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 7 17 spread spread NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 7 18 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 7 19 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 7 20 virus virus NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 7 21 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 7 22 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 7 23 absence absence NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 7 24 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 7 25 effective effective JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 7 26 medical medical JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 7 27 therapy therapy NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 7 28 or or CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 7 29 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 7 30 reliable reliable JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 7 31 vaccine vaccine NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 7 32 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 8 1 There there EX cord-274513-0biyfhab 8 2 is be VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 8 3 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 8 4 general general JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 8 5 consensus consensus NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 8 6 that that WDT cord-274513-0biyfhab 8 7 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 8 8 most most RBS cord-274513-0biyfhab 8 9 efficient efficient JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 8 10 health health NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 8 11 protocol protocol NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 8 12 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 8 13 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 8 14 actual actual JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 8 15 state state NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 8 16 is be VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 8 17 to to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 8 18 disrupt disrupt VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 8 19 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 8 20 infection infection NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 8 21 chain chain NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 8 22 through through IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 8 23 social social JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 8 24 distancing distancing NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 8 25 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 8 26 although although IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 8 27 economic economic JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 8 28 interests interest NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 8 29 stand stand VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 8 30 against against IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 8 31 closing close VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 8 32 non non JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 8 33 - - JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 8 34 essential essential JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 8 35 activities activity NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 8 36 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 8 37 poses pose VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 8 38 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 8 39 debatable debatable JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 8 40 tradeoff tradeoff NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 8 41 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 9 1 In in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 9 2 this this DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 9 3 study study NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 9 4 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 9 5 we -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 9 6 used use VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 9 7 an an DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 9 8 individual individual NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 9 9 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 9 10 based base VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 9 11 age age NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 9 12 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 9 13 structured structure VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 9 14 network network NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 9 15 model model NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 9 16 to to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 9 17 assess assess VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 9 18 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 9 19 effective effective JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 9 20 roles role NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 9 21 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 9 22 different different JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 9 23 healthcare healthcare NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 9 24 protocols protocol NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 9 25 such such JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 9 26 as as IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 9 27 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 9 28 use use NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 9 29 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 9 30 personal personal JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 9 31 protection protection NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 9 32 equipment equipment NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 9 33 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 9 34 social social JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 9 35 distancing distancing NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 9 36 at at IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 9 37 neighbor- neighbor- NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 9 38 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 9 39 city city NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 9 40 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 9 41 level level NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 9 42 scales scale NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 9 43 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 10 1 Using use VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 10 2 as as RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 10 3 much much JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 10 4 as as IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 10 5 empirical empirical JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 10 6 data datum NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 10 7 available available JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 10 8 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 10 9 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 10 10 literature literature NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 10 11 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 10 12 we -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 10 13 calibrated calibrate VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 10 14 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 10 15 city city NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 10 16 model model NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 10 17 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 10 18 simulated simulated JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 10 19 low low JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 10 20 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 10 21 medium medium NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 10 22 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 10 23 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 10 24 high high JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 10 25 parameters parameter NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 10 26 representing represent VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 10 27 these these DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 10 28 protocols protocol NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 10 29 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 11 1 Our -PRON- PRP$ cord-274513-0biyfhab 11 2 results result NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 11 3 revealed reveal VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 11 4 that that IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 11 5 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 11 6 model model NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 11 7 was be VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 11 8 more more RBR cord-274513-0biyfhab 11 9 sensitive sensitive JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 11 10 to to IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 11 11 changes change NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 11 12 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 11 13 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 11 14 parameter parameter NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 11 15 representing represent VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 11 16 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 11 17 rate rate NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 11 18 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 11 19 contact contact NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 11 20 among among IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 11 21 people people NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 11 22 from from IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 11 23 different different JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 11 24 neighborhoods neighborhood NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 11 25 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 11 26 which which WDT cord-274513-0biyfhab 11 27 defends defend VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 11 28 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 11 29 social social JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 11 30 distancing distancing NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 11 31 at at IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 11 32 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 11 33 city city NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 11 34 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 11 35 level level NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 11 36 as as IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 11 37 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 11 38 most most RBS cord-274513-0biyfhab 11 39 effective effective JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 11 40 protocol protocol NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 11 41 for for IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 11 42 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 11 43 control control NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 11 44 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 11 45 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 11 46 disease disease NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 11 47 outbreak outbreak NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 11 48 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 12 1 Another another DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 12 2 important important JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 12 3 identified identify VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 12 4 parameter parameter NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 12 5 represented represent VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 12 6 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 12 7 use use NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 12 8 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 12 9 individual individual JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 12 10 equipment equipment NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 12 11 such such JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 12 12 as as IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 12 13 masks mask NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 12 14 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 12 15 face face NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 12 16 shields shield NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 12 17 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 12 18 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 12 19 hand hand NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 12 20 sanitizers sanitizer NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 12 21 like like IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 12 22 alcohol alcohol NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 12 23 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 12 24 based base VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 12 25 solutions solution NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 12 26 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 12 27 antiseptic antiseptic JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 12 28 products product NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 12 29 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 13 1 Interestingly interestingly RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 13 2 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 13 3 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-274513-0biyfhab 13 4 simulations simulation NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 13 5 suggest suggest VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 13 6 that that IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 13 7 some some DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 13 8 periodical periodical JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 13 9 activities activity NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 13 10 such such JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 13 11 as as IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 13 12 going go VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 13 13 to to IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 13 14 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 13 15 supermarket supermarket NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 13 16 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 13 17 gas gas NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 13 18 station station NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 13 19 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 13 20 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 13 21 pharmacy pharmacy NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 13 22 would would MD cord-274513-0biyfhab 13 23 have have VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 13 24 little little JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 13 25 contribution contribution NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 13 26 to to IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 13 27 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 13 28 SARS SARS NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 13 29 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 13 30 CoV-2 CoV-2 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 13 31 spread spread VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 13 32 once once RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 13 33 performed perform VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 13 34 within within IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 13 35 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 13 36 same same JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 13 37 neighborhood neighborhood NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 13 38 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 14 1 As as IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 14 2 we -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 14 3 can can MD cord-274513-0biyfhab 14 4 see see VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 14 5 nowadays nowadays RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 14 6 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 14 7 there there EX cord-274513-0biyfhab 14 8 is be VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 14 9 an an DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 14 10 inevitable inevitable JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 14 11 context context NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 14 12 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 14 13 dependency dependency NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 14 14 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 14 15 economic economic JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 14 16 pressure pressure NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 14 17 on on IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 14 18 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 14 19 level level NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 14 20 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 14 21 social social JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 14 22 distancing distancing NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 14 23 recommendations recommendation NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 14 24 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 14 25 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 14 26 we -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 14 27 reinforce reinforce VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 14 28 that that IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 14 29 every every DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 14 30 decision decision NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 14 31 must must MD cord-274513-0biyfhab 14 32 be be VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 14 33 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 14 34 welfare welfare NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 14 35 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 14 36 oriented orient VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 14 37 science science NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 14 38 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 14 39 based base VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 14 40 decision decision NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 14 41 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 15 1 Epidemics epidemic NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 15 2 usually usually RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 15 3 pose pose VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 15 4 challenges challenge NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 15 5 to to IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 15 6 society society NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 15 7 by by IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 15 8 threatening threaten VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 15 9 human human JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 15 10 life life NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 15 11 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 15 12 which which WDT cord-274513-0biyfhab 15 13 frequently frequently RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 15 14 leads lead VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 15 15 to to IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 15 16 social social JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 15 17 disruption disruption NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 15 18 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 15 19 economic economic JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 15 20 depletion depletion NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 15 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 15 22 Meltzer Meltzer NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 15 23 et et FW cord-274513-0biyfhab 15 24 al al NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 15 25 . . NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 15 26 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 15 27 1999 1999 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 15 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 15 29 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 16 1 The the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 16 2 most most RBS cord-274513-0biyfhab 16 3 recent recent JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 16 4 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 16 5 disease disease NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 16 6 outbreak outbreak NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 16 7 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 16 8 caused cause VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 16 9 by by IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 16 10 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 16 11 severe severe JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 16 12 acute acute JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 16 13 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 16 14 syndrome syndrome NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 16 15 [ [ -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 16 16 SARS]-CoV-2 sars]-cov-2 JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 16 17 virus virus NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 16 18 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 16 19 is be VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 16 20 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 16 21 particularly particularly RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 16 22 urgent urgent JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 16 23 global global JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 16 24 event event NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 16 25 that that WDT cord-274513-0biyfhab 16 26 already already RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 16 27 induced induce VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 16 28 massive massive JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 16 29 losses loss NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 16 30 to to IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 16 31 human human JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 16 32 life life NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 16 33 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 16 34 affected affect VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 16 35 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 16 36 economic economic JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 16 37 development development NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 16 38 worldwide worldwide RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 17 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 17 2 Anderson Anderson NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 17 3 et et NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 17 4 al al NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 17 5 . . NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 17 6 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 17 7 2020 2020 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 17 8 ; ; : cord-274513-0biyfhab 17 9 Baldwin Baldwin NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 17 10 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 17 11 Mauro Mauro NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 17 12 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 17 13 2020 2020 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 17 14 ; ; : cord-274513-0biyfhab 17 15 Kabir Kabir NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 17 16 et et NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 17 17 al al NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 17 18 . . NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 17 19 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 17 20 2020 2020 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 17 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 17 22 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 18 1 Since since IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 18 2 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 18 3 first first JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 18 4 case case NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 18 5 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 18 6 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 18 7 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 18 8 Wuhan Wuhan NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 18 9 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 18 10 Hubei Hubei NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 18 11 province province NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 18 12 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 18 13 China China NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 18 14 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 18 15 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 18 16 disease disease NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 18 17 has have VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 18 18 established establish VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 18 19 local local JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 18 20 transmissions transmission NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 18 21 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 18 22 many many JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 18 23 countries country NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 18 24 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 18 25 with with IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 18 26 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 18 27 number number NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 18 28 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 18 29 confirmed confirm VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 18 30 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 18 31 fatal fatal JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 18 32 cases case NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 18 33 growing grow VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 18 34 exponentially exponentially RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 18 35 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 18 36 several several JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 18 37 regions region NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 19 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 19 2 Chinazzi Chinazzi NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 19 3 et et NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 19 4 al al NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 19 5 . . NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 19 6 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 19 7 2020 2020 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 19 8 ; ; . cord-274513-0biyfhab 20 1 Wilder Wilder NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 20 2 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 20 3 Smith Smith NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 20 4 et et NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 20 5 al al NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 20 6 . . NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 20 7 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 20 8 2020 2020 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 20 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 20 10 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 21 1 The the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 21 2 rapid rapid JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 21 3 spread spread NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 21 4 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 21 5 this this DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 21 6 new new JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 21 7 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 21 8 has have VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 21 9 motivated motivate VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 21 10 numerous numerous JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 21 11 studies study NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 21 12 on on IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 21 13 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-274513-0biyfhab 21 14 epidemiological epidemiological JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 21 15 characteristics characteristic NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 21 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 21 17 Adhikari Adhikari NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 21 18 et et NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 21 19 al al NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 21 20 . . NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 21 21 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 21 22 2020 2020 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 21 23 ; ; : cord-274513-0biyfhab 21 24 Lipsitch Lipsitch NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 21 25 et et NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 21 26 al al NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 21 27 . . NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 21 28 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 21 29 2020 2020 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 21 30 ; ; : cord-274513-0biyfhab 21 31 Rothan Rothan NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 21 32 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 21 33 Byrareddy Byrareddy NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 21 34 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 21 35 2020 2020 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 21 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 21 37 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 22 1 Clinical clinical JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 22 2 symptoms symptom NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 22 3 include include VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 22 4 high high JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 22 5 fever fever NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 22 6 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 22 7 dry dry JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 22 8 cough cough NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 22 9 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 22 10 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 22 11 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 22 12 distress distress NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 22 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 22 14 Lai Lai NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 22 15 et et FW cord-274513-0biyfhab 22 16 al al NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 22 17 . . NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 22 18 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 22 19 2020 2020 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 22 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 22 21 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 23 1 However however RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 23 2 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 23 3 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 23 4 disease disease NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 23 5 onset onset NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 23 6 may may MD cord-274513-0biyfhab 23 7 occasionally occasionally RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 23 8 turn turn VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 23 9 into into IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 23 10 severely severely RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 23 11 progressive progressive JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 23 12 lung lung NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 23 13 failure failure NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 23 14 owing owe VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 23 15 to to IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 23 16 alveolar alveolar JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 23 17 damage damage NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 23 18 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 1 Clinical clinical JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 2 characteristics characteristic NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 3 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 4 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 5 common common JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 6 course course NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 7 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 8 ill ill JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 9 patients patient NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 10 carrying carry VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 11 COVID-19 COVID-19 , cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 12 include include VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 13 absent absent JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 14 to to IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 15 mild mild JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 16 symptoms symptom NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 17 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 18 are be VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 19 certainly certainly RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 20 context context NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 21 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 22 dependent dependent JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 23 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 24 but but CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 25 there there EX cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 26 is be VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 27 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 28 considerable considerable JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 29 proportion proportion NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 30 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 31 individuals individual NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 32 that that WDT cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 33 likely likely RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 34 require require VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 35 medical medical JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 36 assistance assistance NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 37 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 38 especially especially RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 39 those those DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 40 elderly elderly JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 41 people people NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 42 and/or and/or CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 43 with with IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 44 underlying underlying JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 45 comorbidities comorbiditie NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 46 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 47 K. K. NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 48 Yang Yang NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 49 et et NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 50 al al NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 51 . . NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 52 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 53 2020 2020 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 54 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 24 55 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 25 1 In in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 25 2 fact fact NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 25 3 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 25 4 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 25 5 common common JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 25 6 concern concern NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 25 7 for for IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 25 8 health health NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 25 9 systems system NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 25 10 is be VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 25 11 that that IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 25 12 an an DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 25 13 uncontrolled uncontrolled JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 25 14 outbreak outbreak NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 25 15 is be VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 25 16 definitely definitely RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 25 17 catastrophic catastrophic JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 25 18 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 25 19 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 25 20 really really RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 25 21 effective effective JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 25 22 retainment retainment NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 25 23 measures measure NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 25 24 are be VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 25 25 now now RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 25 26 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 25 27 only only JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 25 28 realistic realistic JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 25 29 option option NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 25 30 to to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 25 31 avoid avoid VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 25 32 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 25 33 total total JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 25 34 collapse collapse NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 25 35 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 25 36 healthcare healthcare NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 25 37 facilities facility NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 25 38 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 25 39 Adams Adams NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 25 40 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 25 41 Walls Walls NNPS cord-274513-0biyfhab 25 42 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 25 43 2020 2020 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 25 44 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 25 45 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 26 1 There there EX cord-274513-0biyfhab 26 2 is be VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 26 3 an an DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 26 4 ongoing ongoing JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 26 5 debate debate NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 26 6 about about IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 26 7 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 26 8 optimal optimal JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 26 9 mitigation mitigation NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 26 10 strategies strategy NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 26 11 to to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 26 12 prevent prevent VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 26 13 or or CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 26 14 reduce reduce VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 26 15 contagion contagion NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 26 16 among among IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 26 17 people people NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 26 18 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 27 1 Strategies strategy NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 27 2 range range VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 27 3 from from IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 27 4 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 27 5 use use NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 27 6 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 27 7 physical physical JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 27 8 barriers barrier NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 27 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 27 10 e.g. e.g. RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 27 11 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 27 12 masks mask NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 27 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 27 14 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 27 15 hand hand NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 27 16 hygiene hygiene NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 27 17 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 27 18 avoidance avoidance NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 27 19 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 27 20 direct direct JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 27 21 contact contact NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 27 22 among among IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 27 23 people people NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 27 24 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 27 25 e.g. e.g. RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 27 26 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 27 27 handshakes handshake NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 27 28 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 27 29 hugs hug NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 27 30 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 27 31 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 27 32 social social JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 27 33 distancing distancing NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 27 34 at at IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 27 35 different different JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 27 36 scales scale NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 27 37 such such JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 27 38 as as IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 27 39 staying stay VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 27 40 meters meter NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 27 41 apart apart RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 27 42 from from IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 27 43 each each DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 27 44 other other JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 27 45 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 27 46 traveling travel VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 27 47 restrictions restriction NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 28 1 Leung Leung NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 28 2 et et NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 28 3 al al NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 28 4 . . NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 28 5 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 28 6 2020 2020 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 28 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 28 8 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 29 1 However however RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 29 2 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 29 3 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 29 4 proposal proposal NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 29 5 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 29 6 distancing distance VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 29 7 interventions intervention NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 29 8 on on IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 29 9 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 29 10 large large JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 29 11 scale scale NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 29 12 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 29 13 such such JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 29 14 as as IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 29 15 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 29 16 suspension suspension NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 29 17 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 29 18 classes class NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 29 19 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 29 20 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 29 21 lockdown lockdown NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 29 22 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 29 23 non non JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 29 24 - - JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 29 25 essential essential JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 29 26 activities activity NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 29 27 such such JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 29 28 as as IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 29 29 many many JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 29 30 commercial commercial JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 29 31 facilities facility NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 29 32 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 29 33 has have VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 29 34 been be VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 29 35 proved prove VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 29 36 as as IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 29 37 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 29 38 drawback drawback NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 29 39 to to IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 29 40 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 29 41 economic economic JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 29 42 interests interest NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 30 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 30 2 Ayittey Ayittey NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 30 3 et et NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 30 4 al al NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 30 5 . . NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 30 6 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 30 7 2020 2020 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 30 8 ; ; . cord-274513-0biyfhab 31 1 Bonaccorsi Bonaccorsi NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 31 2 et et NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 31 3 al al NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 31 4 . . NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 31 5 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 31 6 2020 2020 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 31 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 31 8 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 32 1 This this DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 32 2 side side NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 32 3 effect effect NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 32 4 stands stand VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 32 5 against against IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 32 6 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 32 7 social social JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 32 8 distancing distance VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 32 9 protocols protocol NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 32 10 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 32 11 highlighting highlight VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 32 12 that that IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 32 13 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 32 14 optimal optimal JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 32 15 combination combination NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 32 16 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 32 17 retainment retainment NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 32 18 strategies strategy NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 32 19 needs need VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 32 20 to to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 32 21 be be VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 32 22 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 32 23 welfare welfare NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 32 24 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 32 25 oriented orient VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 32 26 consensus consensus NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 32 27 between between IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 32 28 healthcare healthcare NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 32 29 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 32 30 economic economic JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 32 31 sustainability sustainability NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 32 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 32 33 Gostin Gostin NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 32 34 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 32 35 Wiley Wiley NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 32 36 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 32 37 2020 2020 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 32 38 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 32 39 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 33 1 In in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 33 2 this this DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 33 3 context context NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 33 4 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 33 5 modeling model VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 33 6 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 33 7 epidemic epidemic NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 33 8 propagation propagation NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 33 9 focusing focus VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 33 10 on on IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 33 11 these these DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 33 12 strategies strategy NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 33 13 can can MD cord-274513-0biyfhab 33 14 provide provide VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 33 15 useful useful JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 33 16 insights insight NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 33 17 to to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 33 18 guide guide VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 33 19 field field NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 33 20 interventions intervention NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 33 21 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 33 22 to to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 33 23 understand understand VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 33 24 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 33 25 infection infection NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 33 26 states state NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 33 27 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 34 1 Qualitative qualitative JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 34 2 information information NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 34 3 from from IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 34 4 these these DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 34 5 models model NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 34 6 can can MD cord-274513-0biyfhab 34 7 assist assist VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 34 8 decision decision NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 34 9 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 34 10 makers maker NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 34 11 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 34 12 support support VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 34 13 critical critical JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 34 14 intervention intervention NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 34 15 policies policy NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 34 16 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 35 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 35 2 is be VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 35 3 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 35 4 common common JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 35 5 perception perception NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 35 6 that that IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 35 7 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 35 8 novel novel JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 35 9 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 35 10 is be VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 35 11 transmitted transmit VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 35 12 under under IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 35 13 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 35 14 contact contact NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 35 15 network network NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 35 16 among among IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 35 17 humans human NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 35 18 Rothan Rothan NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 35 19 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 35 20 Byrareddy Byrareddy NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 35 21 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 35 22 2020 2020 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 35 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 35 24 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 36 1 The the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 36 2 spread spread NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 36 3 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 36 4 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 36 5 virus virus NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 36 6 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 36 7 human human JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 36 8 networks network NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 36 9 occurs occur VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 36 10 over over IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 36 11 time time NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 36 12 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 36 13 across across IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 36 14 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 36 15 geographical geographical JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 36 16 space space NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 36 17 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 37 1 Therefore therefore RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 37 2 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 37 3 enhanced enhanced JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 37 4 models model NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 37 5 should should MD cord-274513-0biyfhab 37 6 account account VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 37 7 for for IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 37 8 such such JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 37 9 spatiotemporal spatiotemporal JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 37 10 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 37 11 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 37 12 as as RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 37 13 well well RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 37 14 as as IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 37 15 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 37 16 individual individual JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 37 17 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 37 18 level level NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 37 19 epidemiological epidemiological JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 37 20 phenomena phenomenon NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 37 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 37 22 Li Li NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 37 23 et et NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 37 24 al al NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 37 25 . . NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 37 26 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 37 27 2019 2019 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 37 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 37 29 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 38 1 Moreover moreover RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 38 2 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 38 3 because because IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 38 4 susceptibility susceptibility NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 38 5 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 38 6 mortality mortality NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 38 7 rates rate NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 38 8 from from IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 38 9 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 38 10 are be VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 38 11 age age NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 38 12 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 38 13 dependent dependent JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 38 14 Moghadas Moghadas NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 38 15 et et FW cord-274513-0biyfhab 38 16 al al NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 38 17 . . NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 38 18 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 38 19 2020 2020 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 38 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 38 21 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 38 22 nearly nearly RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 38 23 optimal optimal JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 38 24 epidemiological epidemiological JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 38 25 models model NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 38 26 must must MD cord-274513-0biyfhab 38 27 attempt attempt VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 38 28 to to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 38 29 incorporate incorporate VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 38 30 these these DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 38 31 heterogeneities heterogeneity NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 38 32 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 38 33 order order NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 38 34 to to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 38 35 produce produce VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 38 36 more more RBR cord-274513-0biyfhab 38 37 realistic realistic JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 38 38 results result NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 38 39 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 38 40 Bian Bian NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 38 41 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 38 42 2004 2004 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 38 43 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 38 44 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 39 1 Those those DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 39 2 semi semi JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 39 3 - - JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 39 4 mechanistic mechanistic JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 39 5 models model NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 39 6 that that WDT cord-274513-0biyfhab 39 7 define define VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 39 8 population population NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 39 9 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 39 10 considering consider VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 39 11 age age NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 39 12 groups group NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 39 13 are be VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 39 14 known know VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 39 15 as as IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 39 16 individual individual NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 39 17 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 39 18 based base VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 39 19 age age NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 39 20 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 39 21 structured structure VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 39 22 network network NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 39 23 models model NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 39 24 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 39 25 Ajelli Ajelli NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 39 26 et et FW cord-274513-0biyfhab 39 27 al al NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 39 28 . . NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 39 29 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 39 30 2010 2010 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 39 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 39 32 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 40 1 In in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 40 2 this this DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 40 3 endeavor endeavor NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 40 4 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 40 5 we -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 40 6 built build VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 40 7 city city NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 40 8 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 40 9 level level NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 40 10 simulations simulation NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 40 11 to to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 40 12 investigate investigate VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 40 13 which which WDT cord-274513-0biyfhab 40 14 strategy strategy NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 40 15 could could MD cord-274513-0biyfhab 40 16 maximize maximize VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 40 17 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 40 18 mitigation mitigation NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 40 19 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 40 20 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 40 21 infection infection NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 40 22 outbreak outbreak NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 40 23 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 41 1 Models model NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 41 2 were be VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 41 3 calibrated calibrate VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 41 4 with with IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 41 5 an an DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 41 6 empirical empirical JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 41 7 spatial spatial JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 41 8 structure structure NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 41 9 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 41 10 specific specific JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 41 11 parameters parameter NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 41 12 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 41 13 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 41 14 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 41 15 considering consider VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 41 16 an an DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 41 17 extended extend VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 41 18 susceptible susceptible JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 41 19 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 41 20 infected infected JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 41 21 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 41 22 recovered recovered JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 41 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 41 24 SIR SIR NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 41 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 41 26 epidemiological epidemiological JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 41 27 structure structure NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 41 28 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 42 1 In in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 42 2 depth depth NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 42 3 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 42 4 we -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 42 5 aimed aim VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 42 6 to to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 42 7 investigate investigate VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 42 8 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 42 9 relative relative JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 42 10 roles role NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 42 11 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 42 12 health health NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 42 13 protocols protocol NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 42 14 such such JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 42 15 as as IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 42 16 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 42 17 direct direct JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 42 18 exposure exposure NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 42 19 to to IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 42 20 SARS SARS NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 42 21 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 42 22 CoV-2 CoV-2 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 42 23 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 42 24 as as RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 42 25 well well RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 42 26 as as IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 42 27 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 42 28 social social JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 42 29 distancing distancing NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 42 30 on on IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 42 31 both both CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 42 32 local local JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 42 33 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 42 34 large large JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 42 35 scales scale NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 42 36 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 43 1 By by IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 43 2 varying vary VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 43 3 model model NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 43 4 parameters parameter NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 43 5 related relate VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 43 6 to to IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 43 7 these these DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 43 8 protocols protocol NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 43 9 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 43 10 we -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 43 11 were be VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 43 12 able able JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 43 13 to to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 43 14 discuss discuss VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 43 15 better well JJR cord-274513-0biyfhab 43 16 scenarios scenario NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 43 17 considering consider VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 43 18 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 43 19 delay delay NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 43 20 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 43 21 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 43 22 infection infection NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 43 23 peak peak NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 43 24 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 43 25 lower low JJR cord-274513-0biyfhab 43 26 numbers number NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 43 27 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 43 28 cases case NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 43 29 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 43 30 as as RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 43 31 well well RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 43 32 as as IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 43 33 activities activity NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 43 34 with with IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 43 35 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 43 36 low low JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 43 37 potential potential NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 43 38 to to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 43 39 boost boost VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 43 40 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 43 41 outbreak outbreak NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 43 42 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 44 1 Our -PRON- PRP$ cord-274513-0biyfhab 44 2 simulations simulation NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 44 3 indicate indicate VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 44 4 that that IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 44 5 changes change NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 44 6 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 44 7 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 44 8 single single JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 44 9 public public JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 44 10 protocol protocol NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 44 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 44 12 e.g. e.g. RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 44 13 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 44 14 social social JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 44 15 distancing distancing NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 44 16 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 44 17 individual individual JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 44 18 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 44 19 level level NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 44 20 care care NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 44 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 44 22 could could MD cord-274513-0biyfhab 44 23 result result VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 44 24 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 44 25 quite quite RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 44 26 different different JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 44 27 patterns pattern NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 44 28 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 44 29 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 44 30 infection infection NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 44 31 wave wave NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 44 32 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 45 1 Meanwhile meanwhile RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 45 2 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 45 3 we -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 45 4 reveal reveal VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 45 5 that that IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 45 6 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 45 7 carrying carry VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 45 8 capacity capacity NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 45 9 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 45 10 healthcare healthcare NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 45 11 facilities facility NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 45 12 will will MD cord-274513-0biyfhab 45 13 likely likely RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 45 14 be be VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 45 15 overloaded overload VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 45 16 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 45 17 that that IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 45 18 social social JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 45 19 distancing distancing NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 45 20 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 45 21 allied ally VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 45 22 with with IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 45 23 investments investment NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 45 24 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 45 25 mass mass NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 45 26 testing testing NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 45 27 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 45 28 hospital hospital NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 45 29 facilities facility NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 45 30 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 45 31 are be VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 45 32 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 45 33 most most RBS cord-274513-0biyfhab 45 34 appropriate appropriate JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 45 35 engagements engagement NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 45 36 against against IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 45 37 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 45 38 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 2 calibrated calibrate VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 3 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 4 simulations simulation NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 5 using use VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 6 an an DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 7 epidemiological epidemiological JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 8 model model NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 9 that that WDT cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 10 considered consider VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 11 all all DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 12 combinations combination NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 13 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 14 relatively relatively RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 15 low low JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 16 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 17 intermediate intermediate JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 18 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 19 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 20 high high JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 21 probabilities probability NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 22 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 23 personal personal JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 24 exposure exposure NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 25 to to IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 26 SARS SARS NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 27 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 28 CoV-2 CoV-2 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 30 β β NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 32 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 33 as as RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 34 well well RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 35 as as IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 36 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 37 probability probability NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 38 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 39 contact contact NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 40 among among IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 41 people people NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 42 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 43 local local JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 44 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 45 v v NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 46 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 47 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 48 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 49 regional regional JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 50 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 51 k k NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 52 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 53 scales scale NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 46 54 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 47 1 As as RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 47 2 long long RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 47 3 as as IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 47 4 β β NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 47 5 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 47 6 v v NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 47 7 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 47 8 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 47 9 k k NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 47 10 increases increase NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 47 11 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 47 12 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 47 13 individual individual JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 47 14 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 47 15 level level NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 47 16 chances chance NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 47 17 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 47 18 being be VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 47 19 exposed expose VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 47 20 to to IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 47 21 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 47 22 virus virus NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 47 23 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 47 24 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 47 25 encountering encounter VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 47 26 probability probability NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 47 27 on on IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 47 28 local local JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 47 29 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 47 30 regional regional JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 47 31 scales scale NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 47 32 also also RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 47 33 increased increase VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 47 34 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 47 35 respectively respectively RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 47 36 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 48 1 In in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 48 2 this this DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 48 3 sense sense NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 48 4 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 48 5 it -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 48 6 was be VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 48 7 clear clear JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 48 8 that that IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 48 9 there there EX cord-274513-0biyfhab 48 10 was be VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 48 11 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 48 12 trend trend NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 48 13 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 48 14 faster fast JJR cord-274513-0biyfhab 48 15 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 48 16 higher high JJR cord-274513-0biyfhab 48 17 infection infection NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 48 18 peaks peak NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 48 19 as as RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 48 20 long long RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 48 21 as as IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 48 22 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 48 23 values value NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 48 24 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 48 25 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 48 26 three three CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 48 27 parameters parameter NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 48 28 increased increase VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 48 29 from from IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 48 30 scenarios scenario NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 48 31 S1 S1 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 48 32 to to IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 48 33 S27 S27 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 48 34 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 48 35 Figure figure NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 48 36 1 1 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 48 37 ; ; : cord-274513-0biyfhab 48 38 Table Table NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 48 39 S1 S1 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 48 40 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 48 41 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 49 1 For for IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 49 2 those those DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 49 3 models model NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 49 4 parametrized parametrize VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 49 5 with with IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 49 6 high high JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 49 7 values value NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 49 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 49 9 i.e. i.e. FW cord-274513-0biyfhab 49 10 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 49 11 models model NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 49 12 with with IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 49 13 two two CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 49 14 or or CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 49 15 three three CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 49 16 red red JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 49 17 dots dot NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 49 18 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 49 19 Figure figure NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 49 20 1 1 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 49 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 49 22 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 49 23 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 49 24 infection infection NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 49 25 outbreak outbreak NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 49 26 peaked peak VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 49 27 6 6 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 49 28 - - SYM cord-274513-0biyfhab 49 29 8 8 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 49 30 weeks week NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 49 31 after after IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 49 32 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 49 33 first first JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 49 34 case case NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 49 35 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 49 36 on on IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 49 37 average average JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 49 38 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 50 1 While while IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 50 2 these these DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 50 3 scenarios scenario NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 50 4 yielded yield VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 50 5 infection infection NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 50 6 waves wave NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 50 7 with with IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 50 8 many many JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 50 9 infected infect VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 50 10 individuals individual NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 50 11 already already RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 50 12 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 50 13 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 50 14 first first JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 50 15 weeks week NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 50 16 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 50 17 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-274513-0biyfhab 50 18 peaks peak NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 50 19 were be VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 50 20 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 50 21 narrowest narrow JJS cord-274513-0biyfhab 50 22 though though IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 50 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 50 24 Table Table NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 50 25 S1 S1 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 50 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 50 27 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 51 1 Given give VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 51 2 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 51 3 specified specify VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 51 4 model model NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 51 5 structure structure NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 51 6 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 51 7 those those DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 51 8 results result NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 51 9 forecasting forecast VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 51 10 early early JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 51 11 wave wave NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 51 12 peaks peak NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 51 13 emerged emerge VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 51 14 under under IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 51 15 moderate moderate JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 51 16 to to IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 51 17 high high JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 51 18 probabilities probability NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 51 19 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 51 20 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 51 21 individual individual JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 51 22 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 51 23 level level NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 51 24 exposure exposure NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 51 25 to to IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 51 26 SARS SARS NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 51 27 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 51 28 CoV-2 CoV-2 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 51 29 virus virus NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 51 30 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 51 31 high high JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 51 32 β β NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 51 33 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 51 34 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 51 35 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 51 36 combination combination NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 51 37 with with IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 51 38 higher high JJR cord-274513-0biyfhab 51 39 encountering encounter VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 51 40 rates rate NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 51 41 among among IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 51 42 people people NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 51 43 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 51 44 v v NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 51 45 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 51 46 k k NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 51 47 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 52 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 52 2 Figure figure NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 52 3 1 1 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 52 4 ; ; : cord-274513-0biyfhab 52 5 Table Table NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 52 6 S1 S1 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 52 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 52 8 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 53 1 Infection infection NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 53 2 waves wave NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 53 3 peaked peak VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 53 4 later later RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 53 5 when when WRB cord-274513-0biyfhab 53 6 models model NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 53 7 were be VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 53 8 calibrated calibrate VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 53 9 with with IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 53 10 lower low JJR cord-274513-0biyfhab 53 11 values value NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 53 12 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 53 13 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 53 14 three three CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 53 15 parameters parameter NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 53 16 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 54 1 Under under IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 54 2 these these DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 54 3 circumstances circumstance NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 54 4 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 54 5 waves wave NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 54 6 peaked peak VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 54 7 nearly nearly RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 54 8 two two CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 54 9 times time NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 54 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 54 11 14 14 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 54 12 - - SYM cord-274513-0biyfhab 54 13 16 16 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 54 14 weeks week NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 54 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 54 16 after after IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 54 17 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 54 18 first first JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 54 19 case case NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 54 20 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 54 21 on on IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 54 22 average average JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 54 23 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 54 24 when when WRB cord-274513-0biyfhab 54 25 compared compare VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 54 26 to to IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 54 27 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 54 28 aforementioned aforementioned JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 54 29 scenarios scenario NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 54 30 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 54 31 Figure figure NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 54 32 1 1 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 54 33 ; ; : cord-274513-0biyfhab 54 34 Table Table NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 54 35 S1 S1 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 54 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 54 37 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 55 1 These these DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 55 2 scenarios scenario NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 55 3 produced produce VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 55 4 flattened flattened JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 55 5 infection infection NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 55 6 curves curve NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 55 7 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 55 8 later later JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 55 9 peaks peak NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 55 10 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 55 11 especially especially RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 55 12 when when WRB cord-274513-0biyfhab 55 13 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 55 14 model model NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 55 15 assumed assume VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 55 16 that that IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 55 17 people people NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 55 18 were be VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 55 19 less less RBR cord-274513-0biyfhab 55 20 exposed expose VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 55 21 to to IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 55 22 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 55 23 virus virus NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 55 24 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 55 25 low low JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 55 26 β β NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 55 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 55 28 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 55 29 had have VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 55 30 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 55 31 low low JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 55 32 probability probability NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 55 33 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 55 34 encountering encounter VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 55 35 at at IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 55 36 both both CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 55 37 local local JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 55 38 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 55 39 low low JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 55 40 v v NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 55 41 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 55 42 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 55 43 regional regional JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 55 44 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 55 45 low low JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 55 46 k k NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 55 47 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 55 48 scales scale NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 55 49 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 56 1 Considering consider VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 56 2 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-274513-0biyfhab 56 3 model model NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 56 4 city city NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 56 5 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 56 6 all all DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 56 7 scenarios scenario NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 56 8 potentially potentially RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 56 9 overloaded overload VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 56 10 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 56 11 nominal nominal JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 56 12 carrying carrying NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 56 13 capacity capacity NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 56 14 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 56 15 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 56 16 healthcare healthcare NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 56 17 system system NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 56 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 56 19 Figure figure NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 56 20 1 1 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 56 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 56 22 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 57 1 Nevertheless nevertheless RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 57 2 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 57 3 there there EX cord-274513-0biyfhab 57 4 was be VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 57 5 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 57 6 clear clear JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 57 7 trend trend NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 57 8 that that IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 57 9 those those DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 57 10 simulations simulation NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 57 11 with with IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 57 12 steeper steep JJR cord-274513-0biyfhab 57 13 smooth smooth JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 57 14 waves wave NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 57 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 57 16 bottom bottom NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 57 17 scenarios scenario NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 57 18 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 57 19 Figure figure NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 57 20 1 1 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 57 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 57 22 had have VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 57 23 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 57 24 short short RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 57 25 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 57 26 lasting last VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 57 27 overwhelm overwhelm NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 57 28 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 57 29 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 57 30 modeled model VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 57 31 hospital hospital NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 57 32 capacity capacity NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 57 33 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 58 1 To to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 58 2 accurately accurately RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 58 3 identify identify VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 58 4 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 58 5 relative relative JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 58 6 effectiveness effectiveness NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 58 7 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 58 8 each each DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 58 9 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 58 10 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 58 11 mitigation mitigation NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 58 12 strategies strategy NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 58 13 against against IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 58 14 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 58 15 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 58 16 we -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 58 17 modeled model VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 58 18 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 58 19 outputs output NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 58 20 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 58 21 simulations simulation NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 58 22 as as IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 58 23 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 58 24 function function NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 58 25 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 58 26 different different JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 58 27 levels level NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 58 28 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 58 29 parameters parameter NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 58 30 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 1 When when WRB cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 2 we -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 3 considered consider VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 4 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 5 results result NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 6 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 7 terms term NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 8 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 9 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 10 rapid rapid JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 11 growth growth NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 12 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 13 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 14 infection infection NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 16 i.e. i.e. FW cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 17 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 18 day day NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 19 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 20 infection infection NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 21 peak peak NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 22 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 23 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 24 ratio ratio NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 25 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 26 total total JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 27 population population NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 28 infected infect VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 29 by by IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 30 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 31 virus virus NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 32 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 33 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 34 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 35 number number NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 36 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 37 infected infected JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 38 people people NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 39 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 40 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 41 there there EX cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 42 were be VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 43 significant significant JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 44 influences influence NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 45 when when WRB cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 46 increasing increase VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 47 parameters parameter NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 48 β β NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 49 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 50 k k NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 51 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 52 Table Table NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 53 1 1 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 54 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 59 55 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 60 1 In in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 60 2 depth depth NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 60 3 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 60 4 these these DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 60 5 results result NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 60 6 point point VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 60 7 towards towards IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 60 8 consistent consistent JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 60 9 effectiveness effectiveness NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 60 10 against against IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 60 11 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 60 12 disease disease NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 60 13 burden burden NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 60 14 by by IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 60 15 decreasing decrease VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 60 16 both both CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 60 17 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 60 18 exposure exposure NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 60 19 rate rate NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 60 20 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 60 21 individuals individual NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 60 22 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 60 23 increasing increase VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 60 24 social social JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 60 25 distancing distancing NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 60 26 on on IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 60 27 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 60 28 city city NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 60 29 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 60 30 level level NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 60 31 scale scale NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 60 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 60 33 Table table NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 60 34 1 1 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 60 35 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 60 36 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 60 37 that that IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 60 38 this this DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 60 39 relationship relationship NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 60 40 seems seem VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 60 41 to to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 60 42 be be VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 60 43 non non JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 60 44 - - JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 60 45 linear linear JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 60 46 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 60 47 Figure figure NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 60 48 2 2 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 60 49 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 60 50 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 61 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 61 2 found find VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 61 3 that that IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 61 4 those those DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 61 5 models model NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 61 6 calibrated calibrate VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 61 7 with with IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 61 8 low low JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 61 9 exposure exposure NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 61 10 rate rate NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 61 11 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 61 12 high high JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 61 13 social social JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 61 14 distancing distancing NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 61 15 on on IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 61 16 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 61 17 large large JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 61 18 scale scale NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 61 19 had have VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 61 20 delayed delay VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 61 21 infection infection NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 61 22 peaks peak NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 61 23 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 61 24 less less RBR cord-274513-0biyfhab 61 25 infected infected JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 61 26 people people NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 61 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 61 28 Table table NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 61 29 1 1 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 61 30 ; ; : cord-274513-0biyfhab 61 31 Figure figure NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 61 32 2 2 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 61 33 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 61 34 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 1 Similarly similarly RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 2 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 3 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 4 terms term NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 5 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 6 saturation saturation NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 7 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 8 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 9 healthcare healthcare NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 10 system system NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 12 i.e. i.e. FW cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 13 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 14 first first RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 15 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 16 last last JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 17 day day NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 18 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 19 duration duration NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 20 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 21 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 22 overwhelm overwhelm NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 23 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 24 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 25 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 26 proportional proportional JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 27 deficit deficit NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 28 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 29 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 30 number number NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 31 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 32 beds bed NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 33 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 34 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 35 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 36 model model NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 37 indicated indicate VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 38 that that IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 39 both both DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 40 exposure exposure NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 41 rate rate NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 42 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 43 β β NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 44 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 45 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 46 social social JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 47 distancing distancing NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 48 at at IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 49 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 50 large large JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 51 scale scale NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 52 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 53 k k NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 54 ; ; : cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 55 i.e. i.e. FW cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 56 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 57 city city NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 58 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 59 level level NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 60 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 61 also also RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 62 had have VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 63 significant significant JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 64 influences influence NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 65 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 66 Table table NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 67 1 1 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 68 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 62 69 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 63 1 All all DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 63 2 aspects aspect NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 63 3 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 63 4 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 63 5 infection infection NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 63 6 wave wave NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 63 7 related relate VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 63 8 to to IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 63 9 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 63 10 time time NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 63 11 that that WDT cord-274513-0biyfhab 63 12 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 63 13 health health NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 63 14 system system NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 63 15 would would MD cord-274513-0biyfhab 63 16 be be VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 63 17 saturated saturate VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 63 18 decreased decrease VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 63 19 with with IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 63 20 both both DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 63 21 exposure exposure NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 63 22 rate rate NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 63 23 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 63 24 social social JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 63 25 approximation approximation NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 63 26 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 63 27 people people NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 63 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 63 29 Figure figure NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 63 30 2B 2b CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 63 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 63 32 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 64 1 These these DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 64 2 scenarios scenario NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 64 3 reveal reveal VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 64 4 that that IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 64 5 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 64 6 infection infection NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 64 7 waves wave NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 64 8 could could MD cord-274513-0biyfhab 64 9 be be VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 64 10 dramatically dramatically RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 64 11 earlier early JJR cord-274513-0biyfhab 64 12 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 64 13 intense intense JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 64 14 if if IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 64 15 people people NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 64 16 get get VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 64 17 infected infect VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 64 18 at at IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 64 19 an an DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 64 20 increased increase VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 64 21 rate rate NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 64 22 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 65 1 However however RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 65 2 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 65 3 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 65 4 predictions prediction NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 65 5 also also RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 65 6 reveal reveal VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 65 7 more more RBR cord-274513-0biyfhab 65 8 dramatic dramatic JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 65 9 forecasts forecast NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 65 10 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 65 11 where where WRB cord-274513-0biyfhab 65 12 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 65 13 number number NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 65 14 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 65 15 healthcare healthcare NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 65 16 units unit NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 65 17 should should MD cord-274513-0biyfhab 65 18 likely likely RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 65 19 be be VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 65 20 three three CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 65 21 to to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 65 22 fivefold fivefold VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 65 23 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 65 24 number number NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 65 25 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 65 26 potentially potentially RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 65 27 available available JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 65 28 beds bed NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 65 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 65 30 Figure figure NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 65 31 2B 2b CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 65 32 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 65 33 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 66 1 The the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 66 2 results result NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 66 3 reveal reveal VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 66 4 no no DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 66 5 significant significant JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 66 6 effect effect NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 66 7 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 66 8 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 66 9 social social JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 66 10 distancing distance VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 66 11 protocols protocol NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 66 12 on on IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 66 13 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 66 14 local local JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 66 15 level level NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 66 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 66 17 i.e. i.e. FW cord-274513-0biyfhab 66 18 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 66 19 neighborhood neighborhood NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 66 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 66 21 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 67 1 Table table NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 67 2 1 1 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 67 3 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 68 1 Partial partial JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 68 2 regression regression NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 68 3 coefficients coefficient NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 68 4 obtained obtain VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 68 5 from from IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 68 6 multi multi JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 68 7 - - JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 68 8 response response JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 68 9 models model NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 68 10 through through IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 68 11 canonical canonical JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 68 12 powered powered JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 68 13 partial partial JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 68 14 least least JJS cord-274513-0biyfhab 68 15 squares square NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 68 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 68 17 CPPLS CPPLS NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 68 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 68 19 regressions regression NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 68 20 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 69 1 The the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 69 2 predictor predictor NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 69 3 matrix matrix NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 69 4 considered consider VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 69 5 all all DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 69 6 three three CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 69 7 model model NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 69 8 parameters parameter NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 69 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 69 10 β β NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 69 11 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 69 12 v v NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 69 13 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 69 14 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 69 15 k k NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 69 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 69 17 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 2 built build VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 3 separate separate JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 4 models model NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 5 for for IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 6 each each DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 7 response response NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 8 matrix matrix NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 9 : : : cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 10 infection infection NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 11 peak peak NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 13 peak peak NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 14 day day NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 15 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 16 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 17 ratio ratio NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 18 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 19 infected infected JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 20 people people NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 21 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 22 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 23 number number NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 24 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 25 cases case NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 26 at at IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 27 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 28 peak peak NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 30 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 31 healthcare healthcare NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 32 saturation saturation NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 33 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 34 first first JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 35 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 36 last last JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 37 day day NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 38 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 39 duration duration NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 40 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 41 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 42 period period NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 43 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 44 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 45 estimated estimate VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 46 deficit deficit NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 47 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 48 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 49 number number NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 50 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 51 hospital hospital NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 52 beds bed NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 53 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 70 54 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 71 1 Significant significant JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 71 2 values value NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 71 3 under under IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 71 4 Jack Jack NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 71 5 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 71 6 knife knife NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 71 7 t t NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 71 8 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 71 9 tests test NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 71 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 71 11 considering consider VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 71 12 α α NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 71 13 = = SYM cord-274513-0biyfhab 71 14 0.01 0.01 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 71 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 71 16 are be VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 71 17 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 71 18 bold bold JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 71 19 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 72 1 See see VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 72 2 Methods method NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 72 3 for for IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 72 4 details detail NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 72 5 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 72 6 _SP cord-274513-0biyfhab 73 1 As as IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 73 2 an an DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 73 3 increasing increase VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 73 4 number number NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 73 5 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 73 6 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 73 7 cases case NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 73 8 is be VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 73 9 still still RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 73 10 being be VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 73 11 identified identify VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 73 12 due due JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 73 13 to to IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 73 14 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 73 15 impressive impressive JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 73 16 transmissibility transmissibility NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 73 17 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 73 18 SARS SARS NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 73 19 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 73 20 CoV-2 CoV-2 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 73 21 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 73 22 economic economic JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 73 23 consequences consequence NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 73 24 became become VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 73 25 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 73 26 major major JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 73 27 concern concern NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 74 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 74 2 Kabir Kabir NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 74 3 et et NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 74 4 al al NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 74 5 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 75 1 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 75 2 2020 2020 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 75 3 ; ; : cord-274513-0biyfhab 75 4 McKee McKee NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 75 5 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 75 6 Stuckler Stuckler NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 75 7 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 75 8 2020 2020 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 75 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 75 10 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 76 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 76 2 is be VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 76 3 therefore therefore RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 76 4 fundamental fundamental JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 76 5 to to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 76 6 determine determine VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 76 7 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 76 8 relative relative JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 76 9 effectiveness effectiveness NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 76 10 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 76 11 control control NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 76 12 measures measure NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 76 13 on on IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 76 14 disease disease NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 76 15 retainment retainment NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 76 16 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 76 17 to to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 76 18 inform inform VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 76 19 decisions decision NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 76 20 about about IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 76 21 an an DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 76 22 adequate adequate JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 76 23 framework framework NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 76 24 for for IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 76 25 management management NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 76 26 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 76 27 mitigation mitigation NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 76 28 strategies strategy NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 76 29 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 77 1 For for IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 77 2 this this DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 77 3 reason reason NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 77 4 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 77 5 model model NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 77 6 projections projection NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 77 7 considering consider VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 77 8 different different JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 77 9 levels level NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 77 10 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 77 11 these these DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 77 12 protocols protocol NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 77 13 are be VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 77 14 maybe maybe RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 77 15 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 77 16 best good JJS cord-274513-0biyfhab 77 17 coalition coalition NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 77 18 between between IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 77 19 researchers researcher NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 77 20 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 77 21 policy policy NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 77 22 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 77 23 makers maker NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 77 24 during during IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 77 25 this this DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 77 26 epidemic epidemic NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 77 27 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 78 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 78 2 is be VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 78 3 noteworthy noteworthy JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 78 4 that that IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 78 5 those those DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 78 6 countries country NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 78 7 that that WDT cord-274513-0biyfhab 78 8 took take VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 78 9 slightly slightly RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 78 10 delayed delay VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 78 11 actions action NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 78 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 78 13 i.e. i.e. FW cord-274513-0biyfhab 78 14 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 78 15 days day NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 78 16 or or CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 78 17 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 78 18 few few JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 78 19 weeks week NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 78 20 after after IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 78 21 first first RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 78 22 confirmed confirm VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 78 23 cases case NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 78 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 78 25 had have VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 78 26 rapid rapid JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 78 27 spreads spread NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 78 28 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 78 29 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 78 30 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 78 31 accompanied accompany VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 78 32 by by IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 78 33 high high JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 78 34 mortality mortality NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 78 35 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 78 36 which which WDT cord-274513-0biyfhab 78 37 imposed impose VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 78 38 extraordinary extraordinary JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 78 39 demands demand NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 78 40 to to IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 78 41 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 78 42 public public JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 78 43 health health NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 78 44 systems system NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 79 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 79 2 Legido Legido NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 79 3 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 79 4 Quigley Quigley NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 79 5 et et NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 79 6 al al NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 79 7 . . NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 79 8 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 79 9 2020 2020 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 79 10 ; ; : cord-274513-0biyfhab 79 11 Sen Sen NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 79 12 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 79 13 Crowe Crowe NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 79 14 et et NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 79 15 al al NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 79 16 . . NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 79 17 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 79 18 2020 2020 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 79 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 79 20 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 80 1 Studies study NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 80 2 demonstrate demonstrate VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 80 3 that that IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 80 4 strategies strategy NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 80 5 became become VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 80 6 much much RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 80 7 more more RBR cord-274513-0biyfhab 80 8 effective effective JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 80 9 when when WRB cord-274513-0biyfhab 80 10 combined combine VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 80 11 with with IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 80 12 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 80 13 detection detection NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 80 14 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 80 15 isolation isolation NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 80 16 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 80 17 cases case NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 80 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 80 19 Anderson Anderson NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 80 20 et et NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 80 21 al al NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 80 22 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 81 1 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 81 2 2020 2020 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 81 3 ; ; : cord-274513-0biyfhab 81 4 Ferguson Ferguson NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 81 5 et et NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 81 6 al al NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 81 7 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 82 1 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 82 2 2020 2020 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 82 3 ; ; : cord-274513-0biyfhab 82 4 Kretzschmar Kretzschmar NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 82 5 et et NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 82 6 al al NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 82 7 . . NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 82 8 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 82 9 2020 2020 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 82 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 82 11 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 83 1 Unfortunately unfortunately RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 83 2 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 83 3 many many JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 83 4 low low JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 83 5 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 83 6 income income NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 83 7 countries country NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 83 8 may may MD cord-274513-0biyfhab 83 9 not not RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 83 10 afford afford VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 83 11 or or CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 83 12 are be VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 83 13 too too RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 83 14 large large JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 83 15 to to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 83 16 conduct conduct VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 83 17 mass mass NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 83 18 testing testing NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 83 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 84 1 Mayorga Mayorga NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 84 2 et et NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 84 3 al al NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 84 4 . . NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 84 5 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 84 6 2020 2020 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 84 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 84 8 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 85 1 Thus thus RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 85 2 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 85 3 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 85 4 brunt brunt NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 85 5 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 85 6 retaining retain VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 85 7 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 85 8 spread spread NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 85 9 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 85 10 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 85 11 lays lay NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 85 12 on on IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 85 13 social social JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 85 14 distancing distancing NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 85 15 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 85 16 associated associated JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 85 17 efforts effort NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 85 18 to to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 85 19 manage manage VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 85 20 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 85 21 control control VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 85 22 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 85 23 infection infection NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 85 24 progress progress NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 85 25 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 85 26 Crokidakis Crokidakis NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 85 27 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 85 28 2020 2020 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 85 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 85 30 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 1 Social social JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 2 distancing distancing NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 3 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 4 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 5 isolation isolation NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 6 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 7 infected infected JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 8 people people NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 9 is be VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 10 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 11 core core NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 12 intervention intervention NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 13 protocol protocol NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 14 for for IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 15 many many JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 16 infectious infectious JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 17 diseases disease NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 18 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 19 acts act NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 20 by by IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 21 reducing reduce VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 22 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 23 potential potential NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 24 for for IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 25 onward onward JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 26 transmission transmission NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 27 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 28 especially especially RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 29 when when WRB cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 30 ' ' `` cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 31 herd herd NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 32 immunity immunity NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 33 ' ' '' cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 34 protocols protocol NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 35 are be VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 36 unfeasible unfeasible JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 37 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 38 Anderson Anderson NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 39 et et NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 40 al al NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 41 . . NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 42 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 43 2020 2020 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 44 ; ; : cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 45 Lewnard Lewnard NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 46 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 47 Lo Lo NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 48 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 49 2020 2020 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 50 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 51 Kretzschmar Kretzschmar NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 52 et et NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 53 al al NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 54 . . NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 55 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 56 2020 2020 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 57 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 86 58 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 87 1 Fortunately fortunately RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 87 2 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 87 3 we -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 87 4 found find VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 87 5 that that IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 87 6 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 87 7 movements movement NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 87 8 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 87 9 people people NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 87 10 within within IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 87 11 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-274513-0biyfhab 87 12 residential residential JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 87 13 neighborhoods neighborhood NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 87 14 had have VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 87 15 lower low JJR cord-274513-0biyfhab 87 16 effects effect NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 87 17 on on IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 87 18 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 87 19 evolution evolution NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 87 20 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 87 21 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 87 22 epidemic epidemic NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 87 23 curves curve NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 87 24 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 88 1 This this DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 88 2 likely likely RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 88 3 suggests suggest VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 88 4 that that IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 88 5 some some DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 88 6 periodically periodically RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 88 7 necessary necessary JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 88 8 activities activity NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 88 9 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 88 10 such such JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 88 11 as as IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 88 12 going go VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 88 13 to to IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 88 14 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 88 15 supermarket supermarket NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 88 16 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 88 17 gas gas NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 88 18 station station NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 88 19 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 88 20 pharmacy pharmacy NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 88 21 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 88 22 bank bank NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 88 23 agency agency NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 88 24 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 88 25 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 88 26 others other NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 88 27 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 88 28 would would MD cord-274513-0biyfhab 88 29 have have VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 88 30 little little JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 88 31 effect effect NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 88 32 overall overall RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 88 33 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 88 34 once once RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 88 35 performed perform VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 88 36 within within IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 88 37 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 88 38 same same JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 88 39 neighborhood neighborhood NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 88 40 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 89 1 In in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 89 2 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-274513-0biyfhab 89 3 projections projection NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 89 4 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 89 5 respecting respect VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 89 6 social social JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 89 7 distancing distance VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 89 8 protocols protocol NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 89 9 likely likely RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 89 10 delay delay VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 89 11 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 89 12 reduce reduce VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 89 13 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 89 14 peak peak NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 89 15 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 89 16 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 89 17 infection infection NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 89 18 curve curve NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 89 19 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 89 20 thereby thereby RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 89 21 scattering scatter VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 89 22 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 89 23 number number NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 89 24 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 89 25 severe severe JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 89 26 cases case NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 89 27 over over IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 89 28 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 89 29 longer long JJR cord-274513-0biyfhab 89 30 period period NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 89 31 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 90 1 More more RBR cord-274513-0biyfhab 90 2 importantly importantly RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 90 3 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 90 4 under under IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 90 5 this this DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 90 6 delayed delay VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 90 7 peak peak NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 90 8 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 90 9 healthcare healthcare NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 90 10 systems system NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 90 11 are be VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 90 12 able able JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 90 13 to to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 90 14 increase increase VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 90 15 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-274513-0biyfhab 90 16 carrying carrying NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 90 17 capacity capacity NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 90 18 by by IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 90 19 building build VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 90 20 up up RP cord-274513-0biyfhab 90 21 mobile mobile JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 90 22 cabin cabin NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 90 23 hospitals hospital NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 90 24 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 90 25 which which WDT cord-274513-0biyfhab 90 26 can can MD cord-274513-0biyfhab 90 27 provide provide VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 90 28 better well JJR cord-274513-0biyfhab 90 29 treatments treatment NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 90 30 for for IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 90 31 ill ill JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 90 32 people people NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 90 33 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 90 34 partially partially RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 90 35 reduce reduce VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 90 36 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 90 37 mortality mortality NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 90 38 rate rate NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 90 39 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 91 1 Early early JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 91 2 actions action NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 91 3 are be VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 91 4 fundamental fundamental JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 91 5 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 91 6 optimal optimal JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 91 7 interventions intervention NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 91 8 may may MD cord-274513-0biyfhab 91 9 precede precede VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 91 10 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 91 11 overwhelm overwhelm NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 91 12 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 91 13 healthcare healthcare NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 91 14 carrying carrying NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 91 15 capacity capacity NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 91 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 91 17 Prem Prem NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 91 18 et et NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 91 19 al al NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 91 20 . . NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 91 21 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 91 22 2020 2020 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 91 23 ; ; : cord-274513-0biyfhab 91 24 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 92 1 As as IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 92 2 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 92 3 fortunate fortunate JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 92 4 example example NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 92 5 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 92 6 since since IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 92 7 March March NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 92 8 20 20 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 92 9 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 92 10 2020 2020 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 92 11 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 92 12 Maringá Maringá NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 92 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 92 14 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 92 15 city city NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 92 16 used use VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 92 17 as as IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 92 18 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 92 19 model model NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 92 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 92 21 declared declare VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 92 22 partial partial JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 92 23 lockdown lockdown NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 92 24 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 92 25 with with IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 92 26 considerably considerably RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 92 27 reduced reduce VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 92 28 traffic traffic NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 92 29 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 92 30 people people NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 92 31 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 93 1 The the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 93 2 main main JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 93 3 interventions intervention NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 93 4 included include VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 93 5 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 93 6 closure closure NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 93 7 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 93 8 educational educational JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 93 9 institutions institution NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 93 10 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 93 11 non non JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 93 12 - - JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 93 13 essential essential JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 93 14 commercial commercial JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 93 15 activities activity NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 93 16 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 93 17 as as RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 93 18 well well RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 93 19 as as IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 93 20 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 93 21 complete complete JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 93 22 lockdown lockdown NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 93 23 from from IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 93 24 21:00 21:00 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 93 25 pm pm NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 93 26 to to IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 93 27 05:00 05:00 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 93 28 am be VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 93 29 for for IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 93 30 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 93 31 few few JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 93 32 weeks week NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 93 33 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 94 1 These these DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 94 2 preventive preventive JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 94 3 social social JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 94 4 distancing distancing NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 94 5 protocols protocol NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 94 6 were be VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 94 7 determined determine VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 94 8 only only RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 94 9 two two CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 94 10 days day NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 94 11 after after IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 94 12 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 94 13 confirmation confirmation NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 94 14 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 94 15 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 94 16 first first JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 94 17 case case NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 94 18 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 94 19 which which WDT cord-274513-0biyfhab 94 20 contributed contribute VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 94 21 even even RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 94 22 more more RBR cord-274513-0biyfhab 94 23 to to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 94 24 increase increase VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 94 25 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-274513-0biyfhab 94 26 effectiveness effectiveness NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 94 27 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 95 1 However however RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 95 2 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 95 3 some some DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 95 4 cities city NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 95 5 such such JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 95 6 as as IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 95 7 large large JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 95 8 Brazilian brazilian JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 95 9 capitals capital NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 95 10 are be VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 95 11 now now RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 95 12 experiencing experience VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 95 13 dramatic dramatic JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 95 14 scenarios scenario NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 95 15 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 95 16 even even RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 95 17 with with IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 95 18 early early JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 95 19 stay stay NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 95 20 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 95 21 at at IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 95 22 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 95 23 home home NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 95 24 recommendations recommendation NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 95 25 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 95 26 Crokidakis Crokidakis NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 95 27 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 95 28 2020 2020 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 95 29 ; ; . cord-274513-0biyfhab 96 1 Dana Dana NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 96 2 et et NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 96 3 al al NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 96 4 . . NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 96 5 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 96 6 2020 2020 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 96 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 96 8 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 97 1 Although although IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 97 2 social social JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 97 3 distancing distancing NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 97 4 may may MD cord-274513-0biyfhab 97 5 reduce reduce VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 97 6 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 97 7 effective effective JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 97 8 spread spread NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 97 9 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 97 10 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 97 11 SARS SARS NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 97 12 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 97 13 CoV-2 CoV-2 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 97 14 virus virus NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 97 15 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 97 16 it -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 97 17 can can MD cord-274513-0biyfhab 97 18 never never RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 97 19 be be VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 97 20 reduced reduce VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 97 21 to to IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 97 22 zero zero CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 97 23 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 97 24 many many JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 97 25 people people NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 97 26 tend tend VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 97 27 to to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 97 28 underestimate underestimate VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 97 29 this this DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 97 30 protocol protocol NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 97 31 since since IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 97 32 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-274513-0biyfhab 97 33 effects effect NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 97 34 may may MD cord-274513-0biyfhab 97 35 take take VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 97 36 weeks week NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 97 37 to to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 97 38 appear appear VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 97 39 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 98 1 Equally equally RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 98 2 worrisome worrisome JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 98 3 is be VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 98 4 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 98 5 fact fact NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 98 6 that that IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 98 7 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-274513-0biyfhab 98 8 projections projection NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 98 9 put put VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 98 10 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 98 11 direct direct JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 98 12 exposure exposure NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 98 13 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 98 14 each each DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 98 15 individual individual NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 98 16 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 98 17 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 98 18 frontline frontline NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 98 19 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 98 20 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 98 21 factors factor NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 98 22 pushing push VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 98 23 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 98 24 infection infection NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 98 25 progress progress NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 98 26 towards towards IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 98 27 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 98 28 worst bad JJS cord-274513-0biyfhab 98 29 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 98 30 case case NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 98 31 scenarios scenario NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 98 32 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 99 1 These these DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 99 2 results result NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 99 3 deal deal VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 99 4 directly directly RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 99 5 with with IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 99 6 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 99 7 rate rate NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 99 8 at at IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 99 9 which which WDT cord-274513-0biyfhab 99 10 citizens citizen NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 99 11 are be VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 99 12 exposed expose VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 99 13 to to IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 99 14 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 99 15 virus virus NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 99 16 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 100 1 The the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 100 2 use use NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 100 3 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 100 4 personal personal JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 100 5 protective protective JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 100 6 equipment equipment NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 100 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 100 8 PPE PPE NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 100 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 100 10 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 100 11 such such JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 100 12 as as IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 100 13 surgical surgical JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 100 14 or or CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 100 15 fabric fabric NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 100 16 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 100 17 made make VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 100 18 masks mask NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 100 19 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 100 20 face face NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 100 21 shields shield NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 100 22 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 100 23 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 100 24 hand hand NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 100 25 sanitizers sanitizer NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 100 26 like like IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 100 27 alcohol alcohol NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 100 28 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 100 29 based base VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 100 30 solutions solution NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 100 31 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 100 32 antiseptic antiseptic JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 100 33 products product NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 100 34 has have VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 100 35 been be VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 100 36 strongly strongly RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 100 37 recommended recommend VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 100 38 to to IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 100 39 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 100 40 general general JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 100 41 public public NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 100 42 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 100 43 WHO who WP cord-274513-0biyfhab 100 44 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 100 45 2020 2020 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 100 46 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 100 47 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 101 1 However however RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 101 2 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 101 3 this this DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 101 4 strategy strategy NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 101 5 creates create VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 101 6 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 101 7 debate debate NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 101 8 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 102 1 On on IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 102 2 one one CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 102 3 hand hand NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 102 4 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 102 5 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 102 6 willingness willingness NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 102 7 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 102 8 people people NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 102 9 to to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 102 10 be be VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 102 11 protected protect VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 102 12 whenever whenever WRB cord-274513-0biyfhab 102 13 performing perform VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 102 14 any any DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 102 15 outside outside JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 102 16 activity activity NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 102 17 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 102 18 or or CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 102 19 for for IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 102 20 those those DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 102 21 who who WP cord-274513-0biyfhab 102 22 work work VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 102 23 with with IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 102 24 essential essential JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 102 25 services service NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 102 26 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 102 27 are be VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 102 28 frequently frequently RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 102 29 at at IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 102 30 moderate moderate JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 102 31 to to IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 102 32 high high JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 102 33 exposure exposure NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 102 34 risks risk NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 102 35 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 102 36 Bourouiba Bourouiba NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 102 37 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 102 38 2020 2020 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 102 39 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 102 40 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 103 1 On on IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 103 2 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 103 3 other other JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 103 4 hand hand NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 103 5 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 103 6 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 103 7 rational rational JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 103 8 use use NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 103 9 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 103 10 this this DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 103 11 equipment equipment NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 103 12 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 103 13 once once IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 103 14 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 103 15 global global JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 103 16 demand demand NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 103 17 has have VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 103 18 grown grow VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 103 19 nearly nearly RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 103 20 as as RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 103 21 exponential exponential JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 103 22 as as IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 103 23 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 103 24 outbreak outbreak NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 103 25 itself -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 104 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 104 2 Feng Feng NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 104 3 et et FW cord-274513-0biyfhab 104 4 al al NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 104 5 . . NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 104 6 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 104 7 2020 2020 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 104 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 104 9 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 105 1 So so RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 105 2 far far RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 105 3 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 105 4 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 105 5 most most RBS cord-274513-0biyfhab 105 6 effective effective JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 105 7 action action NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 105 8 seems seem VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 105 9 to to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 105 10 be be VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 105 11 imposing impose VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 105 12 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 105 13 encouraging encourage VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 105 14 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 105 15 rational rational JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 105 16 use use NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 105 17 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 105 18 masks mask NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 105 19 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 105 20 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 105 21 offer offer NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 105 22 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 105 23 hygiene hygiene NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 105 24 items item NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 105 25 by by IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 105 26 decree decree NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 105 27 or or CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 105 28 other other JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 105 29 legal legal JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 105 30 dispositions disposition NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 105 31 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 1 However however RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 2 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 3 although although IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 4 most most JJS cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 5 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 6 these these DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 7 policies policy NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 8 have have VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 9 been be VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 10 adopted adopt VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 11 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 12 several several JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 13 countries country NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 15 e.g. e.g. IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 16 Japan Japan NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 17 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 18 UK UK NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 19 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 20 Singapore Singapore NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 21 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 22 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 23 Germany Germany NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 25 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 26 there there EX cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 27 is be VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 28 not not RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 29 enough enough JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 30 evidence evidence NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 31 for for IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 32 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 33 real real JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 34 effectiveness effectiveness NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 35 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 36 wearing wear VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 37 masks mask NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 38 alone alone RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 39 or or CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 40 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 41 combination combination NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 42 with with IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 43 washing washing NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 44 hands hand NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 45 frequently frequently RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 46 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 47 preventing prevent VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 48 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 49 contact contact NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 50 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 51 or or CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 52 aerosol aerosol NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 53 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 54 based base VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 55 transmission transmission NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 56 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 57 SARS SARS NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 58 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 106 59 CoV-2 CoV-2 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 107 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 107 2 Feng Feng NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 107 3 et et FW cord-274513-0biyfhab 107 4 al al NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 107 5 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 108 1 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 108 2 2020 2020 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 108 3 ; ; : cord-274513-0biyfhab 108 4 Rothan Rothan NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 108 5 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 108 6 Byrareddy Byrareddy NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 108 7 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 108 8 2020 2020 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 108 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 108 10 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 109 1 Besides besides RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 109 2 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 109 3 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 109 4 incorrect incorrect JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 109 5 use use NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 109 6 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 109 7 PPE PPE NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 109 8 is be VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 109 9 thought think VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 109 10 to to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 109 11 be be VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 109 12 worse bad JJR cord-274513-0biyfhab 109 13 than than IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 109 14 not not RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 109 15 using use VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 109 16 at at RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 109 17 all all RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 109 18 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 109 19 as as RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 109 20 well well RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 109 21 as as IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 109 22 exaggerated exaggerated JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 109 23 acquisition acquisition NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 109 24 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 109 25 overpricing overpricing NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 109 26 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 109 27 PPE PPE NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 109 28 could could MD cord-274513-0biyfhab 109 29 be be VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 109 30 similarly similarly RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 109 31 adverse adverse JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 109 32 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 110 1 In in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 110 2 this this DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 110 3 sense sense NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 110 4 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 110 5 we -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 110 6 particularly particularly RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 110 7 recommend recommend VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 110 8 that that IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 110 9 people people NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 110 10 should should MD cord-274513-0biyfhab 110 11 use use VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 110 12 PPE PPE NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 110 13 adequately adequately RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 110 14 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 110 15 especially especially RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 110 16 when when WRB cord-274513-0biyfhab 110 17 there there EX cord-274513-0biyfhab 110 18 is be VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 110 19 potential potential JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 110 20 to to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 110 21 spread spread VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 110 22 or or CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 110 23 get get VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 110 24 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 110 25 contact contact NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 110 26 with with IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 110 27 droplets droplet NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 110 28 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 110 29 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 110 30 air air NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 110 31 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 111 1 Nevertheless nevertheless RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 111 2 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 111 3 we -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 111 4 underline underline VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 111 5 that that IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 111 6 social social JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 111 7 distancing distancing NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 111 8 protocols protocol NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 111 9 seem seem VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 111 10 considerably considerably RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 111 11 more more RBR cord-274513-0biyfhab 111 12 effective effective JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 111 13 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 112 1 Just just RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 112 2 like like IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 112 3 any any DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 112 4 model model NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 112 5 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 112 6 ours our NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 112 7 have have VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 112 8 limitations limitation NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 112 9 as as RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 112 10 well well RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 112 11 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 113 1 First first RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 113 2 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 113 3 we -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 113 4 used use VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 113 5 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 113 6 fixed fix VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 113 7 number number NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 113 8 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 113 9 hospital hospital NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 113 10 beds bed NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 113 11 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 113 12 which which WDT cord-274513-0biyfhab 113 13 is be VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 113 14 certainly certainly RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 113 15 unrealistic unrealistic JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 113 16 if if IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 113 17 we -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 113 18 consider consider VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 113 19 that that IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 113 20 there there EX cord-274513-0biyfhab 113 21 is be VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 113 22 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 113 23 current current JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 113 24 effort effort NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 113 25 to to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 113 26 expand expand VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 113 27 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 113 28 nominal nominal JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 113 29 carrying carrying NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 113 30 capacity capacity NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 113 31 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 113 32 these these DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 113 33 facilities facility NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 113 34 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 113 35 many many JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 113 36 cities city NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 114 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 114 2 Croda Croda NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 114 3 et et NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 114 4 al al NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 114 5 . . NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 114 6 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 114 7 2020 2020 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 114 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 114 9 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 1 However however RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 2 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 3 no no RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 4 matter matter RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 5 what what WP cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 6 estimate estimate NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 7 we -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 8 use use VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 9 to to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 10 forecast forecast VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 11 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 12 deficit deficit NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 13 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 14 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 15 number number NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 16 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 17 available available JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 18 beds bed NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 19 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 20 projections projection NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 21 show show VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 22 that that IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 23 there there EX cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 24 will will MD cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 25 not not RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 26 be be VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 27 enough enough JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 28 ventilators ventilator NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 29 to to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 30 treat treat VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 31 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 32 patients patient NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 33 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 34 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 35 next next JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 36 few few JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 37 months month NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 38 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 39 even even RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 40 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 41 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 42 best good JJS cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 43 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 44 case case NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 45 scenarios scenario NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 46 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 47 Ranney Ranney NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 48 et et NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 49 al al NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 50 . . NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 51 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 52 2020 2020 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 53 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 115 54 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 116 1 Second second RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 116 2 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 116 3 we -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 116 4 did do VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 116 5 not not RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 116 6 account account VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 116 7 for for IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 116 8 time time NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 116 9 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 116 10 varying vary VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 116 11 or or CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 116 12 dynamic dynamic JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 116 13 public public JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 116 14 health health NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 116 15 protocols protocol NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 116 16 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 117 1 As as IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 117 2 we -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 117 3 can can MD cord-274513-0biyfhab 117 4 see see VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 117 5 nowadays nowadays RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 117 6 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 117 7 there there EX cord-274513-0biyfhab 117 8 is be VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 117 9 an an DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 117 10 inevitable inevitable JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 117 11 context context NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 117 12 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 117 13 dependency dependency NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 117 14 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 117 15 economic economic JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 117 16 pressure pressure NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 117 17 on on IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 117 18 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 117 19 level level NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 117 20 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 117 21 social social JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 117 22 distancing distancing NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 117 23 recommendations recommendation NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 117 24 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 118 1 Certainly certainly RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 118 2 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 118 3 models model NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 118 4 with with IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 118 5 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 118 6 real real JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 118 7 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 118 8 time time NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 118 9 structure structure NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 118 10 accounting account VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 118 11 for for IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 118 12 this this DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 118 13 dynamic dynamic NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 118 14 would would MD cord-274513-0biyfhab 118 15 be be VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 118 16 more more RBR cord-274513-0biyfhab 118 17 appropriate appropriate JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 118 18 to to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 118 19 build build VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 118 20 an an DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 118 21 evidence evidence NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 118 22 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 118 23 based base VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 118 24 political political JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 118 25 framework framework NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 118 26 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 119 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 119 2 used use VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 119 3 an an DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 119 4 individual individual NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 119 5 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 119 6 based base VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 119 7 age age NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 119 8 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 119 9 structured structure VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 119 10 network network NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 119 11 model model NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 119 12 with with IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 119 13 an an DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 119 14 underlying underlie VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 119 15 modified modify VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 119 16 susceptible susceptible JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 119 17 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 119 18 infected infected JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 119 19 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 119 20 recovered recovered JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 119 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 119 22 SIR SIR NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 119 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 119 24 epidemiological epidemiological JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 119 25 structure structure NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 119 26 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 120 1 The the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 120 2 modeling modeling NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 120 3 approach approach NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 120 4 starts start VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 120 5 with with IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 120 6 two two CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 120 7 main main JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 120 8 components component NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 120 9 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 120 10 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 120 11 node node NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 120 12 transition transition NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 120 13 graph graph NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 120 14 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 120 15 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 120 16 contact contact NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 120 17 network network NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 120 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 120 19 Fig Fig NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 120 20 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 120 21 S1 S1 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 120 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 120 23 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 121 1 The the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 121 2 node node NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 121 3 transition transition NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 121 4 graph graph NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 121 5 consists consist VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 121 6 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 121 7 five five CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 121 8 compartments compartment NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 121 9 : : : cord-274513-0biyfhab 121 10 susceptible susceptible JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 121 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 121 12 S S NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 121 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 121 14 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 121 15 exposed expose VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 121 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 121 17 E E NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 121 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 121 19 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 121 20 infected infect VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 121 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 121 22 I i NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 121 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 121 24 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 121 25 recovered recover VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 121 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 121 27 R r NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 121 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 121 29 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 121 30 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 121 31 deceased deceased JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 121 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 121 33 D D NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 121 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 121 35 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 122 1 Each each DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 122 2 individual individual NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 122 3 may may MD cord-274513-0biyfhab 122 4 only only RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 122 5 be be VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 122 6 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 122 7 one one CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 122 8 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 122 9 these these DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 122 10 compartments compartment NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 122 11 at at IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 122 12 each each DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 122 13 time time NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 122 14 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 122 15 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 122 16 rate rate NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 122 17 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 122 18 transition transition NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 122 19 from from IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 122 20 one one CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 122 21 to to IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 122 22 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 122 23 next next JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 122 24 is be VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 122 25 modulated modulate VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 122 26 by by IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 122 27 parameters parameter NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 122 28 β β NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 122 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 122 30 transmission transmission NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 122 31 rate rate NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 122 32 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 122 33 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 122 34 δ δ FW cord-274513-0biyfhab 122 35 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 122 36 infection infection NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 122 37 rate rate NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 122 38 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 122 39 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 122 40 γ γ NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 122 41 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 122 42 recovery recovery NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 122 43 rate rate NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 122 44 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 122 45 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 122 46 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 122 47 θ θ NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 122 48 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 122 49 mortality mortality NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 122 50 rate rate NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 122 51 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 122 52 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 123 1 The the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 123 2 sequence sequence NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 123 3 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 123 4 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 123 5 modeled model VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 123 6 progression progression NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 123 7 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 123 8 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 123 9 infection infection NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 123 10 assumes assume VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 123 11 that that IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 123 12 each each DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 123 13 individual individual NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 123 14 may may MD cord-274513-0biyfhab 123 15 transit transit VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 123 16 from from IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 123 17 susceptible susceptible JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 123 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 123 19 S s NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 123 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 123 21 to to IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 123 22 infected infect VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 123 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 123 24 I i NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 123 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 123 26 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 123 27 then then RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 123 28 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 123 29 model model NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 123 30 estimates estimate VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 123 31 when when WRB cord-274513-0biyfhab 123 32 they -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 123 33 are be VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 123 34 able able JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 123 35 to to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 123 36 recover recover VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 123 37 from from IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 123 38 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 123 39 given give VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 123 40 condition condition NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 123 41 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 124 1 The the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 124 2 contact contact NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 124 3 network network NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 124 4 is be VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 124 5 represented represent VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 124 6 by by IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 124 7 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 124 8 number number NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 124 9 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 124 10 individuals individual NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 124 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 124 12 N n NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 124 13 ; ; , cord-274513-0biyfhab 124 14 i.e. i.e. FW cord-274513-0biyfhab 124 15 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 124 16 circles circle NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 124 17 / / SYM cord-274513-0biyfhab 124 18 nodes node NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 124 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 124 20 as as RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 124 21 well well RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 124 22 as as IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 124 23 by by IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 124 24 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-274513-0biyfhab 124 25 interactions interaction NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 124 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 124 27 i.e. i.e. FW cord-274513-0biyfhab 124 28 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 124 29 edges edge NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 124 30 / / SYM cord-274513-0biyfhab 124 31 links link NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 124 32 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 124 33 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 124 34 whenever whenever WRB cord-274513-0biyfhab 124 35 an an DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 124 36 opportunity opportunity NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 124 37 for for IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 124 38 transmission transmission NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 124 39 arises arise VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 124 40 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 124 41 Fig Fig NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 124 42 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 124 43 S1 S1 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 124 44 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 124 45 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 125 1 Theoretically theoretically RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 125 2 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 125 3 we -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 125 4 assume assume VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 125 5 that that IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 125 6 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 125 7 interaction interaction NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 125 8 between between IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 125 9 two two CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 125 10 nodes node NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 125 11 occurs occur VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 125 12 whenever whenever WRB cord-274513-0biyfhab 125 13 there there EX cord-274513-0biyfhab 125 14 is be VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 125 15 potential potential JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 125 16 contact contact NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 125 17 between between IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 125 18 individuals individual NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 125 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 125 20 e.g. e.g. RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 125 21 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 125 22 hugs hug NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 125 23 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 125 24 handshakes handshake NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 125 25 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 125 26 or or CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 125 27 airdrops airdrop NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 125 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 125 29 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 125 30 or or CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 125 31 individuals individual NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 125 32 may may MD cord-274513-0biyfhab 125 33 interact interact VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 125 34 with with IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 125 35 previously previously RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 125 36 infected infect VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 125 37 objects object NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 125 38 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 125 39 e.g. e.g. RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 125 40 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 125 41 doorknobs doorknob NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 125 42 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 125 43 handrails handrail NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 125 44 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 125 45 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 125 46 elevator elevator NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 125 47 panels panel NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 125 48 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 125 49 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 126 1 Thus thus RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 126 2 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 126 3 these these DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 126 4 opportunities opportunity NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 126 5 serve serve VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 126 6 as as IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 126 7 windows window NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 126 8 for for IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 126 9 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 126 10 spread spread NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 126 11 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 126 12 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 126 13 virus virus NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 126 14 from from IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 126 15 an an DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 126 16 already already RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 126 17 infected infect VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 126 18 individual individual NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 126 19 to to IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 126 20 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 126 21 new new JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 126 22 potential potential JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 126 23 host host NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 126 24 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 127 1 In in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 127 2 practice practice NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 127 3 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 127 4 we -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 127 5 explicitly explicitly RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 127 6 modeled model VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 127 7 each each DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 127 8 individual individual JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 127 9 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 127 10 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-274513-0biyfhab 127 11 probabilities probability NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 127 12 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 127 13 movement movement NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 127 14 through through IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 127 15 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 127 16 node node NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 127 17 transmission transmission NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 127 18 network network NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 127 19 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 128 1 At at IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 128 2 first first RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 128 3 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 128 4 all all DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 128 5 individuals individual NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 128 6 were be VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 128 7 assigned assign VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 128 8 as as IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 128 9 susceptible susceptible JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 128 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 128 11 S s NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 128 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 128 13 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 128 14 because because IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 128 15 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 128 16 no no DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 128 17 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 128 18 known know VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 128 19 previous previous JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 128 20 immunity immunity NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 128 21 against against IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 128 22 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 128 23 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 129 1 Thereafter thereafter RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 129 2 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 129 3 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 129 4 transition transition NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 129 5 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 129 6 each each DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 129 7 node node NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 129 8 to to IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 129 9 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 129 10 exposed expose VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 129 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 129 12 E e NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 129 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 129 14 compartment compartment NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 129 15 depended depend VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 129 16 on on IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 129 17 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 129 18 transmission transmission NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 129 19 rate rate NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 129 20 β β NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 129 21 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 129 22 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 129 23 combined combine VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 129 24 proportion proportion NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 129 25 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 129 26 infected infected JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 129 27 individuals individual NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 129 28 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 129 29 both both CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 129 30 nearby nearby RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 129 31 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 129 32 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 129 33 potential potential JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 129 34 neighborhoods neighborhood NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 129 35 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 129 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 129 37 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 130 1 Thus thus RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 130 2 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 130 3 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 130 4 probability probability NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 130 5 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 130 6 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 130 7 susceptible susceptible JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 130 8 individual individual NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 130 9 to to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 130 10 become become VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 130 11 exposed expose VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 130 12 to to IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 130 13 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 130 14 virus virus NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 130 15 took take VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 130 16 place place NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 130 17 at at IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 130 18 rate rate NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 130 19 β β NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 130 20 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 131 1 This this DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 131 2 product product NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 131 3 forces force VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 131 4 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 131 5 transmission transmission NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 131 6 probability probability NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 131 7 to to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 131 8 be be VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 131 9 directly directly RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 131 10 proportional proportional JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 131 11 to to IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 131 12 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 131 13 number number NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 131 14 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 131 15 network network NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 131 16 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 131 17 level level NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 131 18 infected infect VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 131 19 individuals individual NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 131 20 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 131 21 which which WDT cord-274513-0biyfhab 131 22 seems seem VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 131 23 quite quite RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 131 24 realistic realistic JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 131 25 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 1 Once once IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 2 individuals individual NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 3 enter enter VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 4 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 5 exposed expose VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 7 E e NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 9 compartment compartment NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 10 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 11 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 12 transition transition NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 13 to to IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 14 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 15 infected infected JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 17 I i NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 19 stage stage NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 20 depends depend VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 21 on on IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 22 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 23 infection infection NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 24 rate rate NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 25 δ δ NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 26 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 27 which which WDT cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 28 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 29 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 30 practice practice NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 31 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 32 portrays portray VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 33 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 34 average average JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 35 incubation incubation NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 36 time time NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 37 where where WRB cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 38 = = SYM cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 39 { { -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 40 0 0 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 41 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 42 1 1 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 43 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 44 … … NFP cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 45 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 46 4 4 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 47 } } -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 48 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 49 which which WDT cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 50 depicts depict VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 51 whether whether IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 52 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 53 node node NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 54 i i PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 55 is be VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 56 susceptible susceptible JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 57 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 58 exposed expose VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 59 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 60 infected infect VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 61 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 62 recovered recover VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 63 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 64 or or CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 65 deceased decease VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 66 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 67 respectively respectively RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 68 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 69 Fig Fig NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 70 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 71 S1 S1 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 72 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 132 73 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 133 1 To to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 133 2 include include VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 133 3 more more JJR cord-274513-0biyfhab 133 4 realism realism NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 133 5 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 133 6 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 133 7 model model NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 133 8 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 133 9 we -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 133 10 included include VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 133 11 an an DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 133 12 age age NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 133 13 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 133 14 dependent dependent JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 133 15 parameter parameter NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 133 16 modulating modulate VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 133 17 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 133 18 E e NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 133 19 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 133 20 to to IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 133 21 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 133 22 I -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 133 23 transition transition NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 133 24 probability probability NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 133 25 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 133 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 133 27 that that WDT cord-274513-0biyfhab 133 28 portrays portray VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 133 29 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 133 30 susceptibility susceptibility NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 133 31 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 133 32 each each DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 133 33 i i NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 133 34 individual individual JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 133 35 to to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 133 36 become become VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 133 37 infected infect VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 133 38 at at IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 133 39 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-274513-0biyfhab 133 40 specific specific JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 133 41 age age NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 133 42 ; ; , cord-274513-0biyfhab 133 43 see see VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 133 44 Model Model NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 133 45 Parametrization Parametrization NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 133 46 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 133 47 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 134 1 Figure figure NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 134 2 S1 s1 NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 134 3 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 135 1 Diagram Diagram NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 135 2 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 135 3 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 135 4 individual individual NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 135 5 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 135 6 based base VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 135 7 network network NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 135 8 model model NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 135 9 consisting consist VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 135 10 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 135 11 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 135 12 transition transition NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 135 13 graph graph NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 135 14 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 135 15 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 135 16 contact contact NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 135 17 network network NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 135 18 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 136 1 Colored colored JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 136 2 circles circle NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 136 3 represent represent VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 136 4 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 136 5 five five CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 136 6 compartments compartment NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 136 7 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 136 8 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 136 9 model model NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 136 10 for for IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 136 11 each each DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 136 12 node node NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 136 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 136 14 i.e. i.e. FW cord-274513-0biyfhab 136 15 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 136 16 individual individual JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 136 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 136 18 : : : cord-274513-0biyfhab 136 19 susceptible susceptible JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 136 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 136 21 S S NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 136 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 136 23 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 136 24 exposed expose VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 136 25 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 136 26 E E NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 136 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 136 28 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 136 29 infected infect VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 136 30 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 136 31 I i NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 136 32 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 136 33 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 136 34 recovered recover VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 136 35 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 136 36 R r NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 136 37 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 136 38 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 136 39 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 136 40 deceased deceased JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 136 41 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 136 42 D D NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 136 43 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 136 44 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 137 1 The the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 137 2 transition transition NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 137 3 between between IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 137 4 compartments compartment NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 137 5 is be VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 137 6 modulated modulate VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 137 7 by by IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 137 8 transmission transmission NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 137 9 rate rate NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 137 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 137 11 β β NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 137 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 137 13 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 137 14 infection infection NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 137 15 rate rate NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 137 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 137 17 δ δ NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 137 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 137 19 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 137 20 recovery recovery NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 137 21 rate rate NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 137 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 137 23 γ γ NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 137 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 137 25 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 137 26 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 137 27 mortality mortality NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 137 28 rate rate NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 137 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 137 30 θ θ NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 137 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 137 32 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 138 1 Each each DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 138 2 circle circle NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 138 3 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 138 4 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 138 5 contact contact NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 138 6 network network NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 138 7 represents represent VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 138 8 an an DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 138 9 individual individual NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 138 10 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 138 11 links link NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 138 12 are be VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 138 13 potential potential JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 138 14 opportunities opportunity NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 138 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 138 16 i.e. i.e. FW cord-274513-0biyfhab 138 17 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 138 18 contacts contact NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 138 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 138 20 for for IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 138 21 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 138 22 transmission transmission NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 138 23 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 139 1 To to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 139 2 incorporate incorporate VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 139 3 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 139 4 spatially spatially RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 139 5 explicit explicit JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 139 6 structure structure NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 139 7 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 139 8 we -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 139 9 modeled model VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 139 10 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 139 11 distribution distribution NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 139 12 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 139 13 movement movement NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 139 14 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 139 15 people people NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 139 16 based base VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 139 17 on on IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 139 18 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 139 19 city city NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 139 20 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 139 21 Maringá Maringá NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 139 22 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 139 23 PR PR NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 139 24 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 139 25 Brazil Brazil NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 139 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 139 27 23º25'38"S 23º25'38"s CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 139 28 / / SYM cord-274513-0biyfhab 139 29 51º56'15"W 51º56'15"w CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 139 30 ; ; : cord-274513-0biyfhab 139 31 Fig Fig NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 139 32 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 139 33 S2 S2 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 139 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 139 35 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 140 1 This this DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 140 2 is be VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 140 3 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 140 4 seventh seventh JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 140 5 largest large JJS cord-274513-0biyfhab 140 6 city city NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 140 7 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 140 8 southern southern JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 140 9 Brazil Brazil NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 140 10 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 140 11 has have VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 140 12 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 140 13 successfully successfully RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 140 14 implemented implement VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 140 15 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 140 16 developed develop VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 140 17 urbanizing urbanizing JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 140 18 plan plan NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 140 19 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 140 20 which which WDT cord-274513-0biyfhab 140 21 translates translate VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 140 22 into into IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 140 23 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 140 24 relatively relatively RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 140 25 high high JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 140 26 efficiency efficiency NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 140 27 related relate VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 140 28 to to IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 140 29 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 140 30 movement movement NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 140 31 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 140 32 people people NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 140 33 across across IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 140 34 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 140 35 city city NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 140 36 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 140 37 Data Data NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 140 38 for for IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 140 39 each each DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 140 40 census census NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 140 41 zone zone NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 140 42 represented represent VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 140 43 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 140 44 locations location NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 140 45 considered consider VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 140 46 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 140 47 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 140 48 network network NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 140 49 model model NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 140 50 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 141 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 141 2 extracted extract VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 141 3 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 141 4 centroid centroid NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 141 5 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 141 6 each each DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 141 7 zone zone NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 141 8 according accord VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 141 9 to to IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 141 10 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-274513-0biyfhab 141 11 geographic geographic JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 141 12 coordinates coordinate NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 141 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 141 14 black black JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 141 15 circles circle NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 141 16 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 141 17 Fig Fig NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 141 18 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 141 19 S2 S2 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 141 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 141 21 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 142 1 To to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 142 2 model model VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 142 3 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 142 4 movement movement NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 142 5 across across IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 142 6 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 142 7 city city NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 142 8 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 142 9 we -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 142 10 considered consider VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 142 11 that that IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 142 12 people people NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 142 13 were be VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 142 14 assumed assume VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 142 15 to to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 142 16 move move VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 142 17 freely freely RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 142 18 within within IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 142 19 each each DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 142 20 location location NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 142 21 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 143 1 Under under IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 143 2 this this DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 143 3 structure structure NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 143 4 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 143 5 each each DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 143 6 individual individual NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 143 7 had have VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 143 8 an an DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 143 9 equal equal JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 143 10 probability probability NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 143 11 v v NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 143 12 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 143 13 contact contact NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 143 14 with with IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 143 15 all all DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 143 16 other other JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 143 17 individuals individual NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 143 18 within within IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 143 19 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 143 20 same same JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 143 21 zone zone NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 143 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 143 23 Sahneh Sahneh NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 143 24 et et FW cord-274513-0biyfhab 143 25 al al NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 143 26 . . NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 143 27 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 143 28 2017 2017 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 143 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 143 30 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 144 1 However however RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 144 2 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 144 3 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-274513-0biyfhab 144 4 movement movement NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 144 5 was be VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 144 6 constrained constrain VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 144 7 among among IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 144 8 locations location NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 144 9 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 145 1 The the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 145 2 transmission transmission NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 145 3 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 145 4 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 145 5 virus virus NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 145 6 from from IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 145 7 one one CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 145 8 zone zone NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 145 9 to to IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 145 10 another another DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 145 11 was be VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 145 12 assumed assume VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 145 13 to to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 145 14 occur occur VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 145 15 through through IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 145 16 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 145 17 movement movement NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 145 18 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 145 19 individuals individual NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 145 20 across across IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 145 21 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 145 22 network network NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 145 23 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 146 1 In in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 146 2 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 146 3 city city NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 146 4 model model NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 146 5 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 146 6 for for IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 146 7 instance instance NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 146 8 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 146 9 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 146 10 most most RBS cord-274513-0biyfhab 146 11 frequent frequent JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 146 12 reason reason NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 146 13 why why WRB cord-274513-0biyfhab 146 14 people people NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 146 15 leave leave VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 146 16 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-274513-0biyfhab 146 17 residential residential JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 146 18 neighborhoods neighborhood NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 146 19 is be VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 146 20 for for IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 146 21 working working NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 146 22 purposes purpose NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 146 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 146 24 Amram Amram NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 146 25 et et NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 146 26 al al NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 146 27 . . NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 146 28 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 146 29 2019 2019 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 146 30 ; ; : cord-274513-0biyfhab 146 31 Wang Wang NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 146 32 et et NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 146 33 al al NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 146 34 . . NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 146 35 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 146 36 2018 2018 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 146 37 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 146 38 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 147 1 Therefore therefore RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 147 2 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 147 3 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 147 4 spread spread NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 147 5 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 147 6 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 147 7 virus virus NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 147 8 resulting result VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 147 9 from from IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 147 10 contact contact NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 147 11 among among IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 147 12 people people NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 147 13 was be VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 147 14 proportional proportional JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 147 15 to to IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 147 16 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-274513-0biyfhab 147 17 proximity proximity NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 147 18 within within IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 147 19 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 147 20 city city NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 147 21 network network NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 147 22 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 147 23 assuming assume VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 147 24 that that IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 147 25 people people NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 147 26 tend tend VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 147 27 to to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 147 28 work work VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 147 29 near near IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 147 30 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-274513-0biyfhab 147 31 own own JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 147 32 households household NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 147 33 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 148 1 This this DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 148 2 weighting weighting NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 148 3 was be VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 148 4 based base VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 148 5 on on IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 148 6 an an DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 148 7 exponential exponential JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 148 8 distance distance NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 148 9 kernel kernel NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 148 10 − − NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 148 11 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 148 12 where where WRB cord-274513-0biyfhab 148 13 k k NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 148 14 scales scale VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 148 15 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 148 16 probability probability NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 148 17 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 148 18 individuals individual NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 148 19 from from IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 148 20 different different JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 148 21 zones zone NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 148 22 to to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 148 23 be be VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 148 24 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 148 25 contact contact NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 148 26 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 148 27 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 148 28 d d NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 148 29 is be VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 148 30 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 148 31 geographic geographic JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 148 32 distance distance NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 148 33 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 148 34 km km NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 148 35 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 148 36 between between IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 148 37 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 148 38 centroids centroid NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 148 39 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 148 40 each each DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 148 41 zone zone NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 148 42 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 148 43 _SP cord-274513-0biyfhab 149 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 149 2 parameterized parameterize VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 149 3 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 149 4 model model NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 149 5 using use VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 149 6 as as RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 149 7 much much JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 149 8 information information NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 149 9 as as IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 149 10 available available JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 149 11 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 149 12 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 149 13 literature literature NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 149 14 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 150 1 Under under IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 150 2 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-274513-0biyfhab 150 3 model model NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 150 4 structure structure NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 150 5 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 150 6 parameters parameter NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 150 7 δ δ NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 150 8 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 150 9 γ γ NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 150 10 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 150 11 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 150 12 θ θ NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 150 13 were be VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 150 14 previously previously RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 150 15 approximated approximate VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 150 16 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 150 17 were be VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 150 18 fixed fix VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 150 19 through through IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 150 20 all all DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 150 21 simulations simulation NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 150 22 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 151 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 151 2 then then RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 151 3 invariably invariably RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 151 4 used use VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 151 5 δ δ NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 151 6 = = SYM cord-274513-0biyfhab 151 7 0.196 0.196 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 151 8 day day NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 151 9 -1 -1 NFP cord-274513-0biyfhab 151 10 that that WDT cord-274513-0biyfhab 151 11 portrays portray VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 151 12 5.1 5.1 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 151 13 days day NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 151 14 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 151 15 incubation incubation NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 151 16 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 151 17 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 151 18 γ γ NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 151 19 = = SYM cord-274513-0biyfhab 151 20 0.090 0.090 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 151 21 day day NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 151 22 -1 -1 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 151 23 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 151 24 which which WDT cord-274513-0biyfhab 151 25 depicts depict VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 151 26 an an DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 151 27 11.1-day 11.1-day CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 151 28 period period NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 151 29 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 151 30 recovery recovery NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 151 31 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 151 32 Lauer Lauer NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 151 33 et et NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 151 34 al al NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 151 35 . . NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 151 36 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 151 37 2020 2020 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 151 38 ; ; : cord-274513-0biyfhab 151 39 Pan Pan NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 151 40 et et NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 151 41 al al NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 151 42 . . NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 151 43 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 151 44 2020 2020 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 151 45 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 151 46 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 152 1 The the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 152 2 θ θ NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 152 3 = = SYM cord-274513-0biyfhab 152 4 0.00014 0.00014 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 152 5 value value NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 152 6 was be VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 152 7 also also RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 152 8 fixed fix VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 152 9 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 152 10 which which WDT cord-274513-0biyfhab 152 11 yielded yield VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 152 12 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 152 13 fatality fatality NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 152 14 ratio ratio NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 152 15 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 152 16 nearly nearly RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 152 17 1.5 1.5 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 152 18 % % NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 152 19 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 153 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 153 2 initially initially RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 153 3 calibrated calibrate VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 153 4 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 153 5 parameter parameter NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 153 6 representing represent VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 153 7 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 153 8 encountering encounter VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 153 9 probability probability NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 153 10 within within IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 153 11 zones zone NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 153 12 as as IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 153 13 v v NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 153 14 = = SYM cord-274513-0biyfhab 153 15 0.7 0.7 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 153 16 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 153 17 as as IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 153 18 suggested suggest VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 153 19 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 153 20 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 153 21 literature literature NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 153 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 153 23 Sahneh Sahneh NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 153 24 et et FW cord-274513-0biyfhab 153 25 al al NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 153 26 . . NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 153 27 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 153 28 2017 2017 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 153 29 ; ; : cord-274513-0biyfhab 153 30 Sekamatte Sekamatte NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 153 31 et et FW cord-274513-0biyfhab 153 32 al al NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 153 33 . . NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 153 34 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 153 35 2019 2019 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 153 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 153 37 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 154 1 Lacking lack VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 154 2 proper proper JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 154 3 knowledge knowledge NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 154 4 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 154 5 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 154 6 remaining remain VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 154 7 parameters parameter NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 154 8 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 154 9 we -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 154 10 set set VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 154 11 β β NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 154 12 = = SYM cord-274513-0biyfhab 154 13 0.2 0.2 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 154 14 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 154 15 k k NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 154 16 = = SYM cord-274513-0biyfhab 154 17 0.01 0.01 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 154 18 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 155 1 Nevertheless nevertheless RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 155 2 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 155 3 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 155 4 model model NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 155 5 is be VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 155 6 valid valid JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 155 7 for for IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 155 8 any any DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 155 9 value value NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 155 10 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 155 11 these these DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 155 12 parameters parameter NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 155 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 155 14 Sekamatte Sekamatte NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 155 15 et et FW cord-274513-0biyfhab 155 16 al al NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 155 17 . . NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 155 18 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 155 19 2019 2019 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 155 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 155 21 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 156 1 To to IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 156 2 We -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 156 3 set set VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 156 4 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 156 5 model model NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 156 6 up up RP cord-274513-0biyfhab 156 7 to to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 156 8 start start VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 156 9 by by IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 156 10 distributing distribute VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 156 11 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 156 12 357,077 357,077 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 156 13 citizens citizen NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 156 14 across across IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 156 15 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 156 16 city city NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 156 17 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 157 1 To to IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 157 2 each each DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 157 3 individual individual NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 157 4 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 157 5 we -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 157 6 assigned assign VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 157 7 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 157 8 ' ' `` cord-274513-0biyfhab 157 9 home home NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 157 10 ' ' '' cord-274513-0biyfhab 157 11 location location NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 157 12 using use VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 157 13 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 157 14 population population NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 157 15 density density NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 157 16 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 157 17 each each DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 157 18 zone zone NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 157 19 as as IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 157 20 probabilities probability NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 157 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 157 22 Fig Fig NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 157 23 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 157 24 S2 S2 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 157 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 157 26 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 158 1 To to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 158 2 include include VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 158 3 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 158 4 age age NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 158 5 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 158 6 structured structure VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 158 7 information information NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 158 8 that that WDT cord-274513-0biyfhab 158 9 would would MD cord-274513-0biyfhab 158 10 approach approach VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 158 11 more more JJR cord-274513-0biyfhab 158 12 realism realism NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 158 13 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 158 14 simulations simulation NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 158 15 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 158 16 we -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 158 17 then then RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 158 18 randomly randomly RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 158 19 assigned assign VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 158 20 an an DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 158 21 age age NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 158 22 between between IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 158 23 0 0 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 158 24 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 158 25 99 99 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 158 26 years year NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 158 27 to to IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 158 28 each each DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 158 29 individual individual NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 158 30 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 158 31 following follow VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 158 32 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 158 33 empirical empirical JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 158 34 age age NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 158 35 pyramid pyramid NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 158 36 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 158 37 Fig Fig NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 158 38 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 159 1 S3 S3 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 159 2 From from IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 159 3 simulated simulated JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 159 4 curves curve NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 159 5 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 159 6 we -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 159 7 extracted extract VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 159 8 three three CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 159 9 response response NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 159 10 variables variable NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 159 11 related relate VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 159 12 to to IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 159 13 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 159 14 infection infection NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 159 15 peak peak NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 159 16 : : : cord-274513-0biyfhab 159 17 day day NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 159 18 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 159 19 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 159 20 peak peak NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 159 21 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 159 22 ratio ratio NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 159 23 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 159 24 infected infected JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 159 25 people people NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 159 26 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 159 27 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 159 28 number number NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 159 29 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 159 30 cases case NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 159 31 at at IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 159 32 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 159 33 peak peak NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 159 34 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 160 1 Figure figure NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 160 2 S3 S3 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 160 3 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 161 1 Age age NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 161 2 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 161 3 specific specific JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 161 4 numbers number NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 161 5 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 161 6 individuals individual NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 161 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 161 8 green green JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 161 9 bars bar NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 161 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 161 11 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 161 12 susceptibility susceptibility NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 161 13 to to IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 161 14 infection infection NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 161 15 by by IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 161 16 SARS SARS NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 161 17 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 161 18 CoV-2 CoV-2 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 161 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 161 20 red red JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 161 21 circles circle NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 161 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 161 23 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 162 1 The the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 162 2 age age NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 162 3 pyramid pyramid NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 162 4 was be VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 162 5 obtained obtain VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 162 6 empirically empirically RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 162 7 using use VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 162 8 data datum NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 162 9 on on IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 162 10 357,077 357,077 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 162 11 citizens citizen NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 162 12 from from IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 162 13 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 162 14 2010 2010 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 162 15 national national JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 162 16 census census NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 162 17 on on IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 162 18 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-274513-0biyfhab 162 19 model model NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 162 20 city city NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 162 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 162 22 Maringá Maringá NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 162 23 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 162 24 PR PR NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 162 25 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 162 26 Brazil Brazil NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 162 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 162 28 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 163 1 The the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 163 2 age age NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 163 3 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 163 4 dependent dependent JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 163 5 relative relative NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 163 6 mean mean JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 163 7 susceptibility susceptibility NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 163 8 to to IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 163 9 infection infection NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 163 10 was be VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 163 11 obtained obtain VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 163 12 from from IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 163 13 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 164 1 The the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 164 2 reference reference NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 164 3 group group NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 164 4 to to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 164 5 calculate calculate VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 164 6 values value NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 164 7 are be VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 164 8 people people NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 164 9 between between IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 164 10 30 30 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 164 11 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 164 12 39 39 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 164 13 years year NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 164 14 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 164 15 for for IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 164 16 which which WDT cord-274513-0biyfhab 164 17 susceptibility susceptibility NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 164 18 is be VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 164 19 considered consider VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 164 20 as as IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 164 21 1 1 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 164 22 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 165 1 To to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 165 2 infer infer VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 165 3 about about IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 165 4 prioritizing prioritize VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 165 5 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 165 6 efforts effort NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 165 7 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 165 8 public public JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 165 9 health health NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 165 10 personnel personnel NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 165 11 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 165 12 we -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 165 13 compared compare VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 165 14 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 165 15 outcomes outcome NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 165 16 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 165 17 simulations simulation NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 165 18 with with IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 165 19 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 165 20 nominal nominal JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 165 21 carrying carrying NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 165 22 capacity capacity NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 165 23 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 165 24 healthcare healthcare NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 165 25 facilities facility NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 165 26 potentially potentially RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 165 27 able able JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 165 28 to to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 165 29 treat treat VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 165 30 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 165 31 cases case NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 165 32 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 165 33 Maringá Maringá NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 165 34 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 165 35 Fig Fig NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 165 36 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 165 37 S4 S4 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 165 38 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 165 39 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 166 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 166 2 then then RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 166 3 compared compare VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 166 4 this this DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 166 5 information information NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 166 6 with with IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 166 7 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 166 8 simulations simulation NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 166 9 under under IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 166 10 all all DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 166 11 scenarios scenario NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 166 12 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 167 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 167 2 did do VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 167 3 this this DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 167 4 because because IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 167 5 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 167 6 potential potential JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 167 7 collapse collapse NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 167 8 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 167 9 healthcare healthcare NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 167 10 systems system NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 167 11 is be VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 167 12 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 167 13 major major JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 167 14 concern concern NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 167 15 worldwide worldwide RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 167 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 167 17 Adams Adams NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 167 18 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 167 19 Walls Walls NNPS cord-274513-0biyfhab 167 20 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 167 21 2020 2020 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 167 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 167 23 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 168 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 168 2 considered consider VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 168 3 that that IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 168 4 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 168 5 number number NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 168 6 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 168 7 available available JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 168 8 hospital hospital NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 168 9 beds bed NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 168 10 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 168 11 Maringá Maringá NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 168 12 was be VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 168 13 1,657 1,657 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 168 14 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 168 15 without without IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 168 16 distinction distinction NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 168 17 between between IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 168 18 ordinary ordinary JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 168 19 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 168 20 intensive intensive JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 168 21 care care NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 168 22 units unit NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 168 23 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 168 24 for for IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 168 25 simplicity simplicity NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 168 26 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 169 1 From from IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 169 2 these these DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 169 3 beds bed NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 169 4 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 169 5 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 169 6 average average JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 169 7 normal normal JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 169 8 occupancy occupancy NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 169 9 is be VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 169 10 estimated estimate VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 169 11 at at IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 169 12 58.75 58.75 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 169 13 % % NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 169 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 169 15 SMS SMS NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 169 16 / / SYM cord-274513-0biyfhab 169 17 MGA MGA NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 169 18 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 169 19 2020 2020 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 169 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 169 21 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 169 22 which which WDT cord-274513-0biyfhab 169 23 yields yield VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 169 24 684 684 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 169 25 beds bed NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 169 26 virtually virtually RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 169 27 available available JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 169 28 for for IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 169 29 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 169 30 cases case NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 169 31 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 170 1 Fortunately fortunately RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 170 2 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 170 3 most most JJS cord-274513-0biyfhab 170 4 people people NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 170 5 with with IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 170 6 infections infection NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 170 7 caused cause VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 170 8 by by IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 170 9 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 170 10 SARS SARS NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 170 11 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 170 12 Cov-2 Cov-2 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 170 13 virus virus NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 170 14 only only RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 170 15 develop develop VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 170 16 mild mild JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 170 17 symptoms symptom NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 170 18 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 170 19 do do VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 170 20 not not RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 170 21 require require VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 170 22 medical medical JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 170 23 care care NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 170 24 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 171 1 However however RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 171 2 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 171 3 we -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 171 4 considered consider VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 171 5 that that IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 171 6 people people NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 171 7 would would MD cord-274513-0biyfhab 171 8 develop develop VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 171 9 severe severe JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 171 10 or or CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 171 11 critical critical JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 171 12 symptoms symptom NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 171 13 at at IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 171 14 an an DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 171 15 approximated approximate VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 171 16 rate rate NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 171 17 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 171 18 0.19 0.19 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 172 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 172 2 Wu Wu NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 172 3 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 172 4 McGoogan McGoogan NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 172 5 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 172 6 2020 2020 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 172 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 172 8 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 173 1 From from IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 173 2 these these DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 173 3 severe severe JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 173 4 / / SYM cord-274513-0biyfhab 173 5 critical critical JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 173 6 cases case NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 173 7 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 173 8 there there EX cord-274513-0biyfhab 173 9 is be VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 173 10 an an DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 173 11 expected expect VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 173 12 age age NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 173 13 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 173 14 dependent dependent JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 173 15 probability probability NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 173 16 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 173 17 hospital hospital NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 173 18 admission admission NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 173 19 at at IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 173 20 0.025 0.025 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 173 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 173 22 0 0 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 173 23 - - SYM cord-274513-0biyfhab 173 24 19 19 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 173 25 years year NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 173 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 173 27 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 173 28 0.32 0.32 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 173 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 173 30 20 20 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 173 31 - - SYM cord-274513-0biyfhab 173 32 49 49 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 173 33 years year NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 173 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 173 35 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 173 36 0.32 0.32 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 173 37 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 173 38 50 50 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 173 39 - - SYM cord-274513-0biyfhab 173 40 64 64 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 173 41 years year NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 173 42 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 173 43 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 173 44 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 173 45 0.64 0.64 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 173 46 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 173 47 65 65 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 173 48 + + SYM cord-274513-0biyfhab 173 49 years year NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 173 50 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 174 1 Shoukat Shoukat NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 174 2 et et FW cord-274513-0biyfhab 174 3 al al NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 174 4 . . NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 174 5 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 174 6 2020 2020 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 174 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 174 8 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 1 Using use VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 2 these these DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 3 probabilities probability NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 4 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 5 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 6 empirical empirical JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 7 age age NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 8 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 9 structured structure VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 10 data datum NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 11 from from IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 12 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 13 2010 2010 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 14 census census NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 15 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 16 we -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 17 extracted extract VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 18 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 19 median median NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 20 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 21 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 22 fitted fit VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 23 Gamma gamma NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 24 distribution distribution NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 25 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 26 Fig fig NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 27 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 28 S5 S5 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 30 to to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 31 represent represent VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 32 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 33 proportion proportion NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 34 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 35 infected infected JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 36 people people NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 37 demanding demand VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 38 hospital hospital NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 39 beds bed NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 40 at at IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 41 each each DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 42 time time NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 43 step step NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 44 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 45 0.0379 0.0379 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 46 ; ; : cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 47 interquartile interquartile JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 48 range range NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 49 = = SYM cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 50 0.0180 0.0180 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 51 - - SYM cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 52 0.0697 0.0697 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 53 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 175 54 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 176 1 In in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 176 2 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 176 3 course course NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 176 4 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 176 5 each each DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 176 6 infection infection NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 176 7 wave wave NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 176 8 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 176 9 we -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 176 10 were be VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 176 11 then then RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 176 12 able able JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 176 13 to to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 176 14 approximate approximate VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 176 15 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 176 16 duration duration NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 176 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 176 18 i.e. i.e. FW cord-274513-0biyfhab 176 19 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 176 20 days day NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 176 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 176 22 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 176 23 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 176 24 overload overload NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 176 25 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 176 26 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 176 27 carrying carrying NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 176 28 capacity capacity NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 176 29 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 176 30 hospitals hospital NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 176 31 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 176 32 as as RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 176 33 well well RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 176 34 as as IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 176 35 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 176 36 rough rough JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 176 37 deficit deficit NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 176 38 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 176 39 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 176 40 number number NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 176 41 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 176 42 beds bed NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 176 43 available available JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 176 44 at at IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 176 45 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 176 46 projected project VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 176 47 infection infection NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 176 48 peaks peak NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 176 49 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 176 50 _SP cord-274513-0biyfhab 177 1 Finally finally RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 177 2 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 177 3 to to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 177 4 investigate investigate VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 177 5 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 177 6 relative relative JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 177 7 role role NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 177 8 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 177 9 each each DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 177 10 public public JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 177 11 health health NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 177 12 protocol protocol NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 177 13 against against IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 177 14 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 177 15 spread spread NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 177 16 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 177 17 SARS SARS NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 177 18 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 177 19 CoV-2 CoV-2 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 177 20 virus virus NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 177 21 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 177 22 we -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 177 23 used use VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 177 24 multi multi JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 177 25 - - JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 177 26 response response JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 177 27 partial partial JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 177 28 least least JJS cord-274513-0biyfhab 177 29 squares square NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 177 30 regression regression NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 177 31 models model NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 177 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 177 33 PLS PLS NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 177 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 177 35 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 178 1 Specifically specifically RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 178 2 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 178 3 we -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 178 4 used use VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 178 5 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 178 6 canonical canonical JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 178 7 powered powered JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 178 8 extension extension NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 178 9 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 178 10 PLS PLS NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 178 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 178 12 CPPLS CPPLS NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 178 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 178 14 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 178 15 which which WDT cord-274513-0biyfhab 178 16 is be VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 178 17 suitable suitable JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 178 18 for for IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 178 19 multivariate multivariate JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 178 20 responses response NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 178 21 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 178 22 relationships relationship NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 178 23 considering consider VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 178 24 discrete discrete JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 178 25 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 178 26 continuous continuous JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 178 27 variables variable NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 178 28 with with IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 178 29 potential potential JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 178 30 correlation correlation NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 178 31 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 178 32 Indahl Indahl NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 178 33 et et NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 178 34 al al NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 178 35 . . NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 178 36 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 178 37 2009 2009 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 178 38 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 178 39 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 179 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 179 2 built build VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 179 3 models model NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 179 4 using use VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 179 5 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 179 6 varying vary VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 179 7 model model NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 179 8 parameters parameter NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 179 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 179 10 β β NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 179 11 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 179 12 v v NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 179 13 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 179 14 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 179 15 k k NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 179 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 179 17 as as IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 179 18 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 179 19 predictor predictor NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 179 20 matrix matrix NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 179 21 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 1 As as IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 2 response response NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 3 matrices matrix NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 4 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 5 we -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 6 used use VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 7 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 8 three three CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 9 variables variable NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 10 related relate VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 11 to to IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 12 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 13 infection infection NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 14 peak peak NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 16 i.e. i.e. FW cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 17 peak peak JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 18 day day NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 19 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 20 ratio ratio NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 21 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 22 infected infected JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 23 people people NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 24 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 25 number number NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 26 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 27 cases case NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 28 at at IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 29 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 30 peak peak NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 32 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 33 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 34 four four CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 35 variables variable NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 36 related relate VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 37 to to IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 38 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 39 saturation saturation NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 40 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 41 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 42 healthcare healthcare NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 43 system system NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 44 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 45 i.e. i.e. FW cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 46 first first JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 47 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 48 last last JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 49 day day NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 50 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 51 duration duration NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 52 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 53 deficit deficit NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 54 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 55 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 56 separately separately RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 180 57 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 181 1 Variables variable NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 181 2 were be VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 181 3 centered center VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 181 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 181 5 i.e. i.e. FW cord-274513-0biyfhab 181 6 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 181 7 scaled scale VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 181 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 181 9 prior prior RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 181 10 to to IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 181 11 model model NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 181 12 fitting fitting NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 181 13 to to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 181 14 allow allow VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 181 15 for for IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 181 16 comparisons comparison NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 181 17 among among IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 181 18 parameter parameter NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 181 19 estimates estimate NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 181 20 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 182 1 Models model NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 182 2 were be VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 182 3 fitted fit VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 182 4 using use VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 182 5 package package NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 182 6 ' ' `` cord-274513-0biyfhab 182 7 pls pls UH cord-274513-0biyfhab 182 8 ' ' '' cord-274513-0biyfhab 182 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 182 10 Mevik Mevik NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 182 11 et et NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 182 12 al al NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 182 13 . . NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 182 14 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 182 15 2019 2019 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 182 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 182 17 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 182 18 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 182 19 R R NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 182 20 Environment Environment NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 182 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 182 22 R R NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 182 23 Core Core NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 182 24 Team Team NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 182 25 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 182 26 2019 2019 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 182 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 182 28 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 183 1 The the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 183 2 significance significance NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 183 3 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 183 4 parameter parameter NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 183 5 estimates estimate NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 183 6 was be VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 183 7 achieved achieve VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 183 8 using use VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 183 9 approximated approximate VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 183 10 Jack Jack NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 183 11 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 183 12 knife knife NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 183 13 t t NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 183 14 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 183 15 tests test NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 183 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 183 17 Martens Martens NNPS cord-274513-0biyfhab 183 18 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 183 19 Martens Martens NNPS cord-274513-0biyfhab 183 20 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 183 21 2000 2000 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 183 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 183 23 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 1 Supporting support VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 2 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 3 Health Health NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 4 Care Care NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 5 Workforce Workforce NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 6 During during IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 7 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 8 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 9 Global Global NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 10 Epidemic Epidemic NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 11 Epidemiology Epidemiology NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 12 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 13 causes cause NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 14 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 15 clinical clinical JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 16 manifestation manifestation NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 17 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 18 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 19 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 20 prevention prevention NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 21 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 22 control control NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 23 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 24 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 25 disease disease NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 27 COVID-19 covid-19 VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 29 during during IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 30 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 31 early early JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 32 outbreak outbreak NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 33 period period NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 34 : : : cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 35 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 36 scoping scoping NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 37 review review NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 38 Comparing compare VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 39 large large JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 40 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 41 scale scale NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 42 computational computational JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 43 approaches approach NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 44 to to IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 45 epidemic epidemic NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 46 modeling modeling NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 47 : : : cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 48 Agent agent NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 49 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 50 based base VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 51 versus versus IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 52 structured structured JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 53 metapopulation metapopulation NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 184 54 models model NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 185 1 Mapping Mapping NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 185 2 Workplace Workplace NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 185 3 Neighborhood Neighborhood NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 185 4 Mobility Mobility NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 185 5 Among among IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 185 6 Sex Sex NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 185 7 Workers worker NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 185 8 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 185 9 an an DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 185 10 Urban urban JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 185 11 Canadian canadian JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 185 12 Setting setting NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 185 13 : : : cord-274513-0biyfhab 186 1 Results result NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 186 2 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 186 3 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 186 4 Community Community NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 186 5 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 186 6 Based base VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 186 7 Spatial Spatial NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 186 8 Epidemiological Epidemiological NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 186 9 Study Study NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 186 10 From from IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 186 11 2010 2010 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 186 12 - - SYM cord-274513-0biyfhab 186 13 2016 2016 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 187 1 How how WRB cord-274513-0biyfhab 187 2 will will MD cord-274513-0biyfhab 187 3 country country NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 187 4 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 187 5 based base VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 187 6 mitigation mitigation NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 187 7 measures measure NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 187 8 influence influence VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 187 9 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 187 10 course course NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 187 11 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 187 12 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 187 13 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 187 14 epidemic epidemic NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 187 15 ? ? . cord-274513-0biyfhab 188 1 Economic economic JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 188 2 impacts impact NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 188 3 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 188 4 Wuhan Wuhan NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 188 5 2019-nCoV 2019-ncov CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 188 6 on on IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 188 7 China China NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 188 8 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 188 9 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 188 10 world world NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 188 11 Economics Economics NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 188 12 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 188 13 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 188 14 Time Time NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 188 15 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 188 16 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 188 17 A a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 188 18 conceptual conceptual JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 188 19 framework framework NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 188 20 for for IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 188 21 an an DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 188 22 individual individual NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 188 23 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 188 24 based base VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 188 25 spatially spatially RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 188 26 explicit explicit JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 188 27 epidemiological epidemiological JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 188 28 model model NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 188 29 Evidence evidence NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 188 30 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 188 31 Economic economic JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 188 32 Segregation Segregation NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 188 33 from from IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 188 34 Mobility Mobility NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 188 35 Lockdown Lockdown NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 188 36 During during IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 188 37 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 188 38 Epidemic Epidemic NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 188 39 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 189 1 SSRN SSRN NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 189 2 Electron Electron NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 189 3 Turbulent Turbulent NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 189 4 Gas Gas NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 189 5 Clouds Clouds NNPS cord-274513-0biyfhab 189 6 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 189 7 Respiratory respiratory JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 189 8 Pathogen Pathogen NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 189 9 Emissions emission NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 190 1 The the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 190 2 effect effect NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 190 3 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 190 4 travel travel NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 190 5 restrictions restriction NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 190 6 on on IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 190 7 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 190 8 spread spread NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 190 9 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 190 10 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 190 11 2019 2019 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 190 12 novel novel NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 190 13 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 190 14 COVID-19 covid-19 VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 190 15 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 190 16 Brazil Brazil NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 190 17 : : : cord-274513-0biyfhab 190 18 advantages advantage NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 190 19 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 190 20 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 190 21 socialized socialized JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 190 22 unified unified JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 190 23 health health NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 190 24 system system NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 190 25 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 190 26 preparation preparation NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 190 27 to to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 190 28 contain contain VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 190 29 cases case NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 190 30 COVID-19 covid-19 VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 190 31 spreading spreading NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 190 32 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 190 33 Rio Rio NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 190 34 de de NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 190 35 Janeiro Janeiro NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 190 36 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 190 37 Brazil Brazil NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 190 38 : : : cord-274513-0biyfhab 190 39 do do VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 190 40 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 190 41 policies policy NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 190 42 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 190 43 social social JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 190 44 isolation isolation NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 190 45 really really RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 190 46 work work VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 190 47 ? ? . cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 1 medRxiv medRxiv NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 2 Brazilian Brazilian NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 3 Modeling Modeling NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 4 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 5 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 7 BRAM BRAM NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 8 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 9 COD COD NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 11 : : : cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 12 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 13 Bayesian Bayesian NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 14 Monte Monte NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 15 Carlo Carlo NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 16 approach approach NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 17 for for IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 18 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 19 spread spread NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 20 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 21 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 22 limited limited JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 23 data datum NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 24 set set NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 25 context context NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 26 Rational rational JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 27 use use NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 28 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 29 face face NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 30 masks mask NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 31 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 32 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 33 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 34 pandemic pandemic NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 35 Impact impact NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 36 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 37 nonpharmaceutical nonpharmaceutical JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 38 interventions intervention NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 39 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 40 NPIs NPIs NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 41 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 42 to to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 43 reduce reduce VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 44 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 45 mortality mortality NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 46 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 47 healthcare healthcare NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 48 demand demand NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 49 Governmental Governmental NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 50 Public Public NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 51 Health Health NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 52 Powers Powers NNPS cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 53 During during IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 54 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 55 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 56 Pandemic Pandemic NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 57 : : : cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 58 stay stay VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 59 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 60 at at IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 61 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 62 home home NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 63 orders order NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 64 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 65 business business NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 66 closures closure NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 67 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 68 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 69 travel travel NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 191 70 restrictions restriction NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 192 1 The the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 192 2 origin origin NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 192 3 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 192 4 transmission transmission NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 192 5 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 192 6 clinical clinical JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 192 7 therapies therapy NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 192 8 on on IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 192 9 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 192 10 disease disease NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 192 11 2019 2019 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 192 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 192 13 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 192 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 192 15 outbreak outbreak NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 192 16 -an -an CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 192 17 update update NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 192 18 on on IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 192 19 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 192 20 status status NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 192 21 Temporal Temporal NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 192 22 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 192 23 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 192 24 viral viral JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 192 25 shedding shedding NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 192 26 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 192 27 transmissibility transmissibility NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 192 28 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 192 29 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 192 30 Feasibility Feasibility NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 192 31 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 192 32 controlling control VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 192 33 COVID-19 covid-19 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 192 34 outbreaks outbreak NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 192 35 by by IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 192 36 isolation isolation NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 192 37 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 192 38 cases case NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 192 39 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 192 40 contacts contact NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 193 1 Canonical canonical JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 193 2 partial partial JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 193 3 least least JJS cord-274513-0biyfhab 193 4 squares square NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 193 5 - - : cord-274513-0biyfhab 193 6 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 193 7 unified unified JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 193 8 PLS PLS NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 193 9 approach approach NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 193 10 to to IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 193 11 classification classification NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 193 12 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 193 13 regression regression NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 193 14 problems problem NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 193 15 COVID-19 covid-19 VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 193 16 pandemic pandemic NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 193 17 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 193 18 economic economic JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 193 19 cost cost NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 193 20 ; ; : cord-274513-0biyfhab 193 21 impact impact NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 193 22 on on IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 193 23 forcibly forcibly RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 193 24 displaced displace VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 193 25 people people NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 193 26 Isolation Isolation NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 193 27 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 193 28 Contact Contact NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 193 29 Tracing trace VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 194 1 Can Can MD cord-274513-0biyfhab 194 2 Tip tip NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 195 1 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 195 2 Scale Scale NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 195 3 To Containment to containment NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 195 4 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 195 5 COVID-19  COVID-19  NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 195 6 Early early JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 195 7 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 195 8 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 195 9 transmission transmission NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 195 10 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 195 11 control control NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 195 12 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 195 13 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 196 1 : : : cord-274513-0biyfhab 196 2 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 196 3 mathematical mathematical JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 196 4 modelling modelling NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 196 5 study study NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 197 1 Severe severe JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 197 2 acute acute JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 197 3 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 197 4 syndrome syndrome NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 197 5 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 197 6 2 2 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 198 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 198 2 SARS SARS NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 198 3 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 198 4 CoV-2 CoV-2 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 198 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 198 6 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 198 7 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 198 8 disease-2019 disease-2019 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 198 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 198 10 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 198 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 198 12 : : : cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 1 The the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 2 epidemic epidemic NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 3 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 4 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 5 challenges challenge NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 6 The the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 7 Incubation Incubation NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 8 Period Period NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 9 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 10 Coronavirus Coronavirus NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 11 Disease Disease NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 12 2019 2019 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 14 COVID-19 covid-19 VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 16 From from IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 17 Publicly publicly RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 18 Reported report VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 19 Confirmed confirm VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 20 Cases case NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 21 : : : cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 22 Estimation Estimation NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 23 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 24 Application Application NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 25 The the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 26 resilience resilience NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 27 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 28 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 29 Spanish spanish JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 30 health health NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 31 system system NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 32 against against IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 33 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 34 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 35 pandemic pandemic NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 36 Respiratory respiratory JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 37 virus virus NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 38 shedding shed VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 39 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 40 exhaled exhaled JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 41 breath breath NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 42 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 43 efficacy efficacy NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 44 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 45 face face NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 46 masks mask NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 47 Scientific scientific JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 48 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 49 ethical ethical JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 50 basis basis NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 51 for for IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 52 social social JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 53 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 54 distancing distance VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 55 interventions intervention NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 56 against against IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 57 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 58 Age Age NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 59 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 60 Dependent dependent JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 61 Risks risk NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 62 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 63 Incidence incidence NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 64 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 65 Mortality Mortality NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 66 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 67 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 68 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 69 Hubei Hubei NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 70 Province Province NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 71 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 72 Other other JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 73 Parts Parts NNPS cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 74 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 75 China China NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 76 Climate Climate NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 77 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 78 driven drive VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 79 variation variation NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 80 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 81 mosquito mosquito NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 199 82 density density NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 200 1 predicts predict VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 200 2 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 200 3 spatiotemporal spatiotemporal JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 200 4 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 200 5 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 200 6 dengue dengue NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 200 7 Defining define VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 200 8 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 200 9 Epidemiology epidemiology NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 200 10 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 201 1 Covid-19 Covid-19 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 201 2 -Studies -Studies NNPS cord-274513-0biyfhab 201 3 Needed need VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 201 4 Clinical clinical JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 201 5 features feature NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 201 6 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 201 7 COVID-19 covid-19 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 201 8 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 201 9 elderly elderly JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 201 10 patients patient NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 201 11 : : : cord-274513-0biyfhab 202 1 A a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 202 2 comparison comparison NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 202 3 with with IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 202 4 young young JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 202 5 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 202 6 middle middle JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 202 7 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 202 8 aged aged JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 202 9 patients patient NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 202 10 Aerodynamic aerodynamic JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 202 11 analysis analysis NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 202 12 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 202 13 SARS SARS NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 202 14 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 202 15 CoV-2 CoV-2 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 202 16 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 202 17 two two CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 202 18 Wuhan Wuhan NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 202 19 hospitals hospital NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 202 20 Modified modify VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 202 21 Jack Jack NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 202 22 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 202 23 knife knife NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 202 24 estimation estimation NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 202 25 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 202 26 parameter parameter NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 202 27 uncertainty uncertainty NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 202 28 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 202 29 bilinear bilinear JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 202 30 modelling modelling NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 202 31 by by IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 202 32 partial partial JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 202 33 least least JJS cord-274513-0biyfhab 202 34 squares square NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 202 35 regression regression NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 202 36 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 202 37 PLSR PLSR NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 202 38 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 202 39 Detection detection NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 202 40 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 202 41 isolation isolation NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 202 42 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 202 43 asymptomatic asymptomatic JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 202 44 individuals individual NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 202 45 can can MD cord-274513-0biyfhab 202 46 make make VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 202 47 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 202 48 difference difference NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 202 49 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 202 50 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 202 51 epidemic epidemic NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 202 52 management management NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 203 1 If if IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 203 2 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 203 3 world world NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 203 4 fails fail VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 203 5 to to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 203 6 protect protect VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 203 7 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 203 8 economy economy NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 203 9 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 203 10 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 203 11 will will MD cord-274513-0biyfhab 203 12 damage damage VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 203 13 health health NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 203 14 not not RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 203 15 just just RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 203 16 now now RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 203 17 but but CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 203 18 also also RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 203 19 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 203 20 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 203 21 future future NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 203 22 The the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 203 23 Economic Economic NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 203 24 Impact Impact NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 203 25 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 203 26 Pandemic Pandemic NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 203 27 Influenza Influenza NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 203 28 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 203 29 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 203 30 United United NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 203 31 States States NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 203 32 : : : cord-274513-0biyfhab 203 33 Priorities priority NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 203 34 for for IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 203 35 Intervention intervention NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 204 1 pls pls UH cord-274513-0biyfhab 204 2 : : : cord-274513-0biyfhab 204 3 Partial Partial NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 204 4 Least Least JJS cord-274513-0biyfhab 204 5 Squares Squares NNPS cord-274513-0biyfhab 204 6 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 204 7 Principal Principal NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 204 8 Component Component NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 204 9 Regression Regression NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 204 10 Projecting project VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 204 11 hospital hospital NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 204 12 utilization utilization NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 204 13 during during IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 204 14 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 204 15 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 204 16 outbreaks outbreak NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 204 17 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 204 18 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 204 19 United United NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 204 20 States States NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 204 21 Time Time NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 204 22 Course Course NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 204 23 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 204 24 Lung Lung NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 204 25 Changes change NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 204 26 On on IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 204 27 Chest chest NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 204 28 CT CT NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 204 29 During during IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 204 30 Recovery Recovery NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 204 31 From from IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 204 32 2019 2019 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 204 33 Novel Novel NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 204 34 Coronavirus Coronavirus NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 204 35 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 204 36 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 204 37 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 204 38 Pneumonia Pneumonia NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 204 39 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 205 1 Radiology radiology NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 206 1 The the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 206 2 effect effect NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 206 3 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 206 4 control control NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 206 5 strategies strategy NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 206 6 to to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 206 7 reduce reduce VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 206 8 social social JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 206 9 mixing mixing NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 206 10 on on IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 206 11 outcomes outcome NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 206 12 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 206 13 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 206 14 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 206 15 epidemic epidemic NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 206 16 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 206 17 Wuhan Wuhan NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 206 18 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 206 19 China China NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 206 20 : : : cord-274513-0biyfhab 206 21 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 206 22 modelling modelling NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 206 23 study study NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 206 24 R r NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 206 25 : : : cord-274513-0biyfhab 206 26 A a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 206 27 language language NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 206 28 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 206 29 environment environment NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 206 30 for for IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 206 31 statistical statistical JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 206 32 computing compute VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 206 33 Critical Critical NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 206 34 Supply Supply NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 206 35 Shortages shortage NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 207 1 -The -The NFP cord-274513-0biyfhab 207 2 Need need VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 207 3 for for IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 207 4 Ventilators Ventilators NNPS cord-274513-0biyfhab 207 5 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 207 6 Personal Personal NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 207 7 Protective Protective NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 207 8 Equipment Equipment NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 207 9 during during IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 207 10 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 207 11 Covid-19 Covid-19 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 207 12 Pandemic Pandemic NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 208 1 The the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 208 2 epidemiology epidemiology NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 208 3 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 208 4 pathogenesis pathogenesis NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 208 5 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 208 6 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 208 7 disease disease NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 208 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 208 9 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 208 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 208 11 outbreak outbreak NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 208 12 GEMFsim GEMFsim NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 208 13 : : : cord-274513-0biyfhab 209 1 A a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 209 2 stochastic stochastic JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 209 3 simulator simulator NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 209 4 for for IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 209 5 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 209 6 generalized generalized JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 209 7 epidemic epidemic NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 209 8 modeling modeling NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 209 9 framework framework NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 209 10 Individual Individual NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 209 11 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 209 12 based base VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 209 13 network network NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 209 14 model model NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 209 15 for for IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 209 16 Rift Rift NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 209 17 Valley Valley NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 209 18 fever fever NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 209 19 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 209 20 Kabale Kabale NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 209 21 District District NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 209 22 Social Social NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 209 23 distancing distancing NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 209 24 during during IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 209 25 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 209 26 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 209 27 pandemic pandemic NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 209 28 : : : cord-274513-0biyfhab 209 29 Staying stay VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 209 30 home home RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 209 31 save save NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 209 32 lives life NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 209 33 COVID-19 covid-19 VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 209 34 infection infection NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 209 35 : : : cord-274513-0biyfhab 209 36 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 209 37 perspectives perspective NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 209 38 on on IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 209 39 immune immune JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 209 40 responses response NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 1 Projecting project VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 2 demand demand NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 3 for for IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 4 critical critical JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 5 care care NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 6 beds bed NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 7 during during IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 8 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 9 outbreaks outbreak NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 10 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 11 Canada Canada NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 12 Estimates Estimates NNPS cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 13 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 14 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 15 severity severity NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 16 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 17 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 18 disease disease NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 19 2019 2019 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 20 : : : cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 21 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 22 model model NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 23 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 24 based base VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 25 analysis analysis NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 26 Urban urban JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 27 mobility mobility NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 28 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 29 neighborhood neighborhood NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 30 isolation isolation NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 31 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 32 America America NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 33 's 's POS cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 34 50 50 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 35 largest large JJS cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 36 cities city NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 37 Rational rational JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 38 use use NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 39 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 40 personal personal JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 41 protective protective JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 42 equipment equipment NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 43 for for IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 44 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 45 disease disease NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 46 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 47 COVID-19 covid-19 VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 48 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 49 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 50 considerations consideration NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 51 during during IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 52 severe severe JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 210 53 shortages shortage NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 211 1 Can Can MD cord-274513-0biyfhab 211 2 we -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 211 3 contain contain VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 211 4 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 211 5 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 211 6 outbreak outbreak NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 211 7 with with IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 211 8 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 211 9 same same JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 211 10 measures measure NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 211 11 as as IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 211 12 for for IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 211 13 SARS SARS NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 211 14 ? ? . cord-274513-0biyfhab 212 1 Estimating estimate VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 212 2 clinical clinical JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 212 3 severity severity NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 212 4 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 212 5 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 212 6 from from IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 212 7 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 212 8 transmission transmission NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 212 9 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 212 10 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 212 11 Wuhan Wuhan NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 212 12 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 212 13 China China NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 212 14 Characteristics Characteristics NNPS cord-274513-0biyfhab 212 15 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 212 16 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 212 17 Important important JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 212 18 Lessons lesson NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 212 19 From from IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 212 20 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 212 21 Coronavirus Coronavirus NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 212 22 Disease Disease NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 212 23 2019 2019 CD cord-274513-0biyfhab 213 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 213 2 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 213 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-274513-0biyfhab 213 4 Outbreak outbreak NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 213 5 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 213 6 China China NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 213 7 Pathological pathological JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 213 8 findings finding NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 213 9 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 213 10 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 213 11 associated associate VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 213 12 with with IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 213 13 acute acute JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 213 14 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 213 15 distress distress NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 213 16 syndrome syndrome NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 213 17 Prevalence prevalence NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 213 18 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 213 19 comorbidities comorbiditie NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 213 20 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 213 21 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-274513-0biyfhab 213 22 effects effect NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 213 23 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 213 24 patients patient NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 213 25 infected infect VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 213 26 with with IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 213 27 SARS SARS NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 213 28 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 213 29 CoV-2 CoV-2 NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 213 30 : : : cord-274513-0biyfhab 213 31 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 213 32 systematic systematic JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 213 33 review review NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 213 34 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 213 35 meta meta NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 213 36 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 213 37 analysis analysis NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 214 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 214 2 would would MD cord-274513-0biyfhab 214 3 like like VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 214 4 to to TO cord-274513-0biyfhab 214 5 thank thank VB cord-274513-0biyfhab 214 6 Marco Marco NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 214 7 Túlio Túlio NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 214 8 Pacheco Pacheco NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 214 9 Coelho Coelho NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 214 10 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 214 11 Ricardo Ricardo NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 214 12 Dobrovolski Dobrovolski NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 214 13 , , , cord-274513-0biyfhab 214 14 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 214 15 José José NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 214 16 Alexandre Alexandre NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 214 17 Felizola Felizola NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 214 18 Diniz Diniz NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 214 19 - - HYPH cord-274513-0biyfhab 214 20 Filho Filho NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 214 21 for for IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 214 22 fundamental fundamental JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 214 23 discussions discussion NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 214 24 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 214 25 suggestions suggestion NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 214 26 on on IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 214 27 an an DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 214 28 early early JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 214 29 draft draft NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 214 30 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 214 31 this this DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 214 32 manuscript manuscript NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 214 33 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 215 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 215 2 are be VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 215 3 also also RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 215 4 grateful grateful JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 215 5 for for IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 215 6 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 215 7 infrastructure infrastructure NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 215 8 provided provide VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 215 9 by by IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 215 10 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 215 11 Galileo Galileo NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 215 12 Cloud Cloud NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 215 13 Computing Computing NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 215 14 Program Program NNP cord-274513-0biyfhab 215 15 for for IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 215 16 computational computational JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 215 17 simulations simulation NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 215 18 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 216 1 This this DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 216 2 work work NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 216 3 was be VBD cord-274513-0biyfhab 216 4 developed develop VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 216 5 as as IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 216 6 a a DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 216 7 scientific scientific JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 216 8 counterpart counterpart NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 216 9 that that WDT cord-274513-0biyfhab 216 10 summarizes summarize VBZ cord-274513-0biyfhab 216 11 many many JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 216 12 data datum NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 216 13 collected collect VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 216 14 by by IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 216 15 those those DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 216 16 people people NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 216 17 involved involve VBN cord-274513-0biyfhab 216 18 directly directly RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 216 19 or or CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 216 20 indirectly indirectly RB cord-274513-0biyfhab 216 21 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 216 22 collecting collect VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 216 23 epidemiologic epidemiologic JJ cord-274513-0biyfhab 216 24 data datum NNS cord-274513-0biyfhab 216 25 and and CC cord-274513-0biyfhab 216 26 working work VBG cord-274513-0biyfhab 216 27 in in IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 216 28 favor favor NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 216 29 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 216 30 health health NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 216 31 . . . cord-274513-0biyfhab 217 1 They -PRON- PRP cord-274513-0biyfhab 217 2 deserve deserve VBP cord-274513-0biyfhab 217 3 all all PDT cord-274513-0biyfhab 217 4 the the DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 217 5 merit merit NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 217 6 of of IN cord-274513-0biyfhab 217 7 this this DT cord-274513-0biyfhab 217 8 paper paper NN cord-274513-0biyfhab 217 9 . . .