id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-292349-r2ljahss Gudmundsson, Sveinn Vidar Cost structure effects of horizontal airline mergers and acquisitions 2020-08-27 .txt text/plain 8884 407 49 We offer support that the ex-post cost structure effects of airline M&As depend on the incentives to improve efficiency, reflected in the ex-ante performance of the merging firms. In the background of this literature, we develop our cost structure arguments taking into account different types of M&As guided by specific conditions surrounding target selection and timing that affect the ex-ante performance disparity of the merging firms and therefore efficiency improvement incentives ex-post. Along these arguments we attempt to reveal evidence supporting our prediction that horizontal M&As involving unprofitable firm(s) have stronger management incentive for efficiency improvement ex-post than if both firms are profitable, which is important for competition policy and relevant to regulators approving mergers. ./cache/cord-292349-r2ljahss.txt ./txt/cord-292349-r2ljahss.txt