id sid tid token lemma pos cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 1 1 key key NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 1 2 : : : cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 1 3 cord-190242-sb0mjhzm cord-190242-sb0mjhzm ADD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 1 4 authors author NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 1 5 : : : cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 1 6 Moore Moore NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 1 7 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 1 8 Stephen Stephen NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 1 9 E. E. NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 1 10 ; ; : cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 1 11 Okyere Okyere NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 1 12 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 1 13 Eric Eric NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 1 14 title title NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 1 15 : : : cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 2 1 Controlling control VBG cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 2 2 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 2 3 Transmission Transmission NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 2 4 Dynamics Dynamics NNPS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 2 5 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 2 6 COVID-19 covid-19 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 2 7 date date NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 3 1 : : : cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 3 2 2020 2020 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 3 3 - - HYPH cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 3 4 03 03 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 3 5 - - HYPH cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 3 6 31 31 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 3 7 journal journal NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 3 8 : : : cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 4 1 nan nan NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 4 2 DOI DOI NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 4 3 : : : cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 4 4 nan nan NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 4 5 sha sha NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 4 6 : : : cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 4 7 0ff1d5f15854ee14f5a1739cc60c2d488d025b70 0ff1d5f15854ee14f5a1739cc60c2d488d025b70 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 4 8 doc_id doc_id CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 4 9 : : : cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 4 10 190242 190242 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 4 11 cord_uid cord_uid NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 4 12 : : : cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 4 13 sb0mjhzm sb0mjhzm ADD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 5 1 The the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 5 2 outbreak outbreak NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 5 3 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 5 4 COVID-19 covid-19 NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 5 5 caused cause VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 5 6 by by IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 5 7 SARS SARS NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 5 8 - - HYPH cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 5 9 CoV-2 CoV-2 NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 5 10 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 5 11 Wuhan Wuhan NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 5 12 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 5 13 other other JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 5 14 cities city NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 5 15 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 5 16 China China NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 5 17 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 5 18 2019 2019 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 5 19 has have VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 5 20 become become VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 5 21 a a DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 5 22 global global JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 5 23 pandemic pandemic NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 5 24 as as IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 5 25 declared declare VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 5 26 by by IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 5 27 World World NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 5 28 Health Health NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 5 29 Organization Organization NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 5 30 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 5 31 WHO who WP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 5 32 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 5 33 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 5 34 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 5 35 first first JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 5 36 quarter quarter NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 5 37 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 5 38 2020 2020 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 5 39 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 6 1 The the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 6 2 delay delay NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 6 3 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 6 4 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 6 5 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 6 6 limited limited JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 6 7 hospital hospital NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 6 8 resources resource NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 6 9 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 6 10 other other JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 6 11 treatment treatment NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 6 12 resources resource NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 6 13 leads lead VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 6 14 to to IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 6 15 rapid rapid JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 6 16 spread spread NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 6 17 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 6 18 COVID-19 covid-19 NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 6 19 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 7 1 In in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 7 2 this this DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 7 3 article article NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 7 4 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 7 5 we -PRON- PRP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 7 6 consider consider VBP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 7 7 an an DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 7 8 optimal optimal JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 7 9 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 7 10 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 7 11 transmission transmission NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 7 12 model model NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 7 13 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 7 14 assess assess VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 7 15 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 7 16 impact impact NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 7 17 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 7 18 some some DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 7 19 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 7 20 measures measure NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 7 21 that that WDT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 7 22 can can MD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 7 23 lead lead VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 7 24 to to IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 7 25 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 7 26 reduction reduction NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 7 27 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 7 28 exposed expose VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 7 29 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 7 30 infectious infectious JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 7 31 individuals individual NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 7 32 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 7 33 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 7 34 population population NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 7 35 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 8 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 8 2 investigate investigate VBP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 8 3 three three CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 8 4 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 8 5 strategies strategy NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 8 6 for for IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 8 7 this this DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 8 8 deadly deadly JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 8 9 infectious infectious JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 8 10 disease disease NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 8 11 using use VBG cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 8 12 personal personal JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 8 13 protection protection NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 8 14 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 8 15 treatment treatment NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 8 16 with with IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 8 17 early early JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 8 18 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 8 19 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 8 20 treatment treatment NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 8 21 with with IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 8 22 delay delay NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 8 23 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 8 24 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 8 25 spraying spraying NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 8 26 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 8 27 virus virus NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 8 28 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 8 29 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 8 30 environment environment NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 8 31 as as IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 8 32 time time NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 8 33 - - HYPH cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 8 34 dependent dependent JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 8 35 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 8 36 functions function NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 8 37 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 8 38 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 8 39 dynamical dynamical JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 8 40 model model NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 8 41 to to TO cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 8 42 curb curb VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 8 43 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 8 44 disease disease NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 8 45 spread spread VBD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 8 46 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 9 1 The the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 9 2 recent recent JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 9 3 outbreak outbreak NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 9 4 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 9 5 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 9 6 deadly deadly JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 9 7 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 9 8 highly highly RB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 9 9 infectious infectious JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 9 10 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 9 11 disease disease NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 9 12 caused cause VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 9 13 by by IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 9 14 SARS SARS NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 9 15 - - HYPH cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 9 16 CoV-2 CoV-2 NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 9 17 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 9 18 Wuhan Wuhan NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 9 19 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 9 20 other other JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 9 21 cities city NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 9 22 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 9 23 China China NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 9 24 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 9 25 2019 2019 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 9 26 has have VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 9 27 become become VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 9 28 a a DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 9 29 global global JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 9 30 pandemic pandemic NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 9 31 as as IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 9 32 declared declare VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 9 33 by by IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 9 34 World World NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 9 35 Health Health NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 9 36 Organization Organization NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 9 37 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 9 38 WHO who WP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 9 39 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 9 40 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 9 41 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 9 42 first first JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 9 43 quarter quarter NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 9 44 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 9 45 2020 2020 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 9 46 [ [ -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 9 47 19 19 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 9 48 ] ] -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 9 49 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 10 1 The the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 10 2 most most RBS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 10 3 vulnerable vulnerable JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 10 4 people people NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 10 5 to to TO cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 10 6 develop develop VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 10 7 serious serious JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 10 8 complications complication NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 10 9 from from IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 10 10 this this DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 10 11 dangerous dangerous JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 10 12 disease disease NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 10 13 are be VBP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 10 14 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 10 15 elderly elderly JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 10 16 with with IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 10 17 underlying underlying JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 10 18 medical medical JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 10 19 problems problem NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 10 20 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 11 1 As as IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 11 2 at at IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 11 3 29th 29th NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 11 4 March March NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 11 5 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 11 6 2020 2020 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 11 7 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 11 8 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 11 9 69th 69th JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 11 10 situation situation NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 11 11 report report NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 11 12 by by IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 11 13 WHO who WP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 11 14 indicated indicate VBD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 11 15 that that IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 11 16 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 11 17 deadly deadly JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 11 18 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 11 19 disease disease NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 11 20 had have VBD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 11 21 globally globally RB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 11 22 infected infect VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 11 23 634 634 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 11 24 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 11 25 835 835 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 11 26 people people NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 11 27 with with IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 11 28 29 29 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 11 29 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 11 30 891 891 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 11 31 deaths death NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 11 32 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 11 33 see see VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 11 34 [ [ -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 11 35 20 20 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 11 36 ] ] -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 11 37 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 12 1 The the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 12 2 understanding understanding NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 12 3 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 12 4 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 12 5 transmission transmission NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 12 6 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 12 7 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 12 8 infectious infectious JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 12 9 diseases disease NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 12 10 has have VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 12 11 been be VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 12 12 well well RB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 12 13 - - HYPH cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 12 14 studied study VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 12 15 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 12 16 researched research VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 12 17 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 12 18 mathematics mathematic NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 12 19 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 12 20 usually usually RB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 12 21 referred refer VBD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 12 22 to to IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 12 23 as as RB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 12 24 mathematical mathematical JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 12 25 epidemiology epidemiology NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 12 26 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 13 1 These these DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 13 2 mathematical mathematical JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 13 3 models model NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 13 4 have have VBP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 13 5 played play VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 13 6 a a DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 13 7 major major JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 13 8 role role NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 13 9 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 13 10 increasing increase VBG cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 13 11 understanding understanding NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 13 12 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 13 13 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 13 14 underlying underlying JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 13 15 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 13 16 which which WDT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 13 17 influence influence VBP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 13 18 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 13 19 spread spread NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 13 20 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 13 21 diseases disease NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 13 22 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 13 23 provide provide VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 13 24 guidelines guideline NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 13 25 as as IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 13 26 to to IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 13 27 how how WRB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 13 28 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 13 29 spread spread NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 13 30 can can MD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 13 31 be be VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 13 32 controlled control VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 13 33 [ [ -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 13 34 2 2 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 13 35 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 13 36 7 7 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 13 37 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 13 38 25 25 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 13 39 ] ] -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 13 40 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 14 1 The the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 14 2 recent recent JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 14 3 outbreak outbreak NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 14 4 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 14 5 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 14 6 deadly deadly JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 14 7 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 14 8 highly highly RB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 14 9 infectious infectious JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 14 10 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 14 11 disease disease NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 14 12 has have VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 14 13 attracted attract VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 14 14 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 14 15 attention attention NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 14 16 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 14 17 many many JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 14 18 authors author NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 14 19 who who WP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 14 20 have have VBP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 14 21 discussed discuss VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 14 22 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 14 23 studied study VBD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 14 24 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 14 25 nature nature NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 14 26 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 14 27 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 14 28 virus virus NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 14 29 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 14 30 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 14 31 transmission transmission NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 14 32 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 14 33 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 14 34 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 14 35 basic basic JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 14 36 reproduction reproduction NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 14 37 number number NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 14 38 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 14 39 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 14 40 disease disease NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 14 41 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 14 42 see see VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 14 43 eg eg IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 14 44 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 15 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 15 2 3 3 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 15 3 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 15 4 5 5 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 15 5 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 15 6 9 9 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 15 7 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 15 8 26 26 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 15 9 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 15 10 27 27 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 15 11 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 15 12 29 29 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 15 13 ] ] -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 15 14 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 16 1 Recently recently RB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 16 2 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 16 3 Elsevier Elsevier NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 16 4 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 16 5 Springer Springer NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 16 6 have have VBP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 16 7 made make VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 16 8 open open JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 16 9 access access NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 16 10 to to IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 16 11 several several JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 16 12 literature literature NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 16 13 for for IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 16 14 interested interested JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 16 15 researchers researcher NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 16 16 [ [ -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 16 17 4 4 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 16 18 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 16 19 14 14 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 16 20 ] ] -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 16 21 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 17 1 An an DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 17 2 SEIR seir JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 17 3 mathematical mathematical JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 17 4 model model NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 17 5 for for IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 17 6 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 17 7 transmission transmission NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 17 8 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 17 9 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 17 10 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 17 11 disease disease NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 17 12 with with IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 17 13 data datum NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 17 14 fitting fitting NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 17 15 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 17 16 parameter parameter NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 17 17 estimations estimation NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 17 18 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 17 19 sensitivity sensitivity NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 17 20 analysis analysis NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 17 21 is be VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 17 22 studied study VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 17 23 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 18 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 18 2 5 5 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 18 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 18 4 whiles while NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 18 5 a a DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 18 6 deterministic deterministic JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 18 7 model model NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 18 8 for for IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 18 9 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 18 10 that that WDT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 18 11 captures capture VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 18 12 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 18 13 effect effect NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 18 14 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 18 15 delay delay NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 18 16 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 18 17 on on IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 18 18 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 18 19 disease disease NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 18 20 transmission transmission NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 18 21 has have VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 18 22 also also RB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 18 23 been be VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 18 24 presented present VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 18 25 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 18 26 see see VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 18 27 [ [ -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 18 28 28 28 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 18 29 ] ] -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 18 30 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 19 1 In in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 19 2 [ [ -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 19 3 12 12 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 19 4 ] ] -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 19 5 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 19 6 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 19 7 authors author NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 19 8 explore explore VBP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 19 9 a a DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 19 10 statistical statistical JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 19 11 analysis analysis NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 19 12 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 19 13 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 19 14 disease disease NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 19 15 data datum NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 19 16 to to TO cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 19 17 estimate estimate VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 19 18 time time NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 19 19 - - HYPH cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 19 20 delay delay NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 19 21 adjusted adjust VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 19 22 risk risk NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 19 23 for for IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 19 24 death death NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 19 25 from from IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 19 26 this this DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 19 27 deadly deadly JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 19 28 virus virus NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 19 29 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 19 30 Wuhan Wuhan NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 19 31 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 19 32 as as RB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 19 33 well well RB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 19 34 as as IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 19 35 for for IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 19 36 China China NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 19 37 excluding exclude VBG cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 19 38 Wuhan Wuhan NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 19 39 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 20 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 20 2 study study NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 20 3 suggested suggest VBD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 20 4 that that IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 20 5 effective effective JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 20 6 social social JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 20 7 distancing distancing NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 20 8 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 20 9 movement movement NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 20 10 restrictions restriction NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 20 11 practices practice NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 20 12 can can MD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 20 13 help help VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 20 14 minimise minimise VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 20 15 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 20 16 disease disease NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 20 17 transmission transmission NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 20 18 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 21 1 A a DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 21 2 real real JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 21 3 - - HYPH cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 21 4 time time NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 21 5 forecast forecast NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 21 6 phenomenological phenomenological JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 21 7 model model NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 21 8 has have VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 21 9 also also RB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 21 10 been be VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 21 11 designed design VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 21 12 to to TO cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 21 13 study study VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 21 14 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 21 15 transmission transmission NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 21 16 pattern pattern NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 21 17 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 21 18 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 21 19 infectious infectious JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 21 20 disease disease NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 21 21 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 21 22 see see VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 21 23 e.g. e.g. RB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 21 24 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 21 25 [ [ -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 21 26 23 23 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 21 27 ] ] -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 21 28 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 22 1 Also also RB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 22 2 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 22 3 an an DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 22 4 SEIR seir NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 22 5 - - HYPH cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 22 6 type type NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 22 7 compartmental compartmental JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 22 8 modelling modelling NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 22 9 concept concept NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 22 10 applied apply VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 22 11 to to TO cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 22 12 design design VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 22 13 a a DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 22 14 data data NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 22 15 - - HYPH cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 22 16 driven drive VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 22 17 epidemic epidemic NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 22 18 model model NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 22 19 that that WDT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 22 20 incorporates incorporate VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 22 21 governmental governmental JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 22 22 actions action NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 22 23 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 22 24 individual individual JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 22 25 behavioural behavioural JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 22 26 reactions reaction NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 22 27 for for IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 22 28 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 22 29 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 22 30 disease disease NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 22 31 outbreak outbreak NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 22 32 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 22 33 Wuhan Wuhan NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 22 34 [ [ -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 22 35 11 11 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 22 36 ] ] -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 22 37 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 23 1 Mathematical mathematical JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 23 2 modelling modelling NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 23 3 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 23 4 epidemics epidemic NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 23 5 using use VBG cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 23 6 deterministic deterministic JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 23 7 optimal optimal JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 23 8 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 23 9 problems problem NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 23 10 is be VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 23 11 widely widely RB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 23 12 explored explore VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 23 13 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 23 14 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 23 15 literature literature NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 23 16 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 23 17 mathematical mathematical JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 23 18 epidemiology epidemiology NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 23 19 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 24 1 A a DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 24 2 detailed detailed JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 24 3 comprehensive comprehensive JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 24 4 literature literature NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 24 5 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 24 6 optimal optimal JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 24 7 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 24 8 models model NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 24 9 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 24 10 epidemiological epidemiological JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 24 11 modeling modeling NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 24 12 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 24 13 numerical numerical JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 24 14 approximation approximation NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 24 15 techniques technique NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 24 16 can can MD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 24 17 be be VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 24 18 found find VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 24 19 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 24 20 [ [ -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 24 21 10 10 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 24 22 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 24 23 24 24 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 24 24 ] ] -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 24 25 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 25 1 Several several JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 25 2 works work NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 25 3 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 25 4 literature literature NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 25 5 reveals reveal VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 25 6 that that IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 25 7 epidemic epidemic NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 25 8 models model NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 25 9 that that WDT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 25 10 are be VBP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 25 11 constructed construct VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 25 12 with with IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 25 13 optimal optimal JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 25 14 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 25 15 problems problem NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 25 16 are be VBP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 25 17 appropriate appropriate JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 25 18 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 25 19 very very RB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 25 20 useful useful JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 25 21 for for IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 25 22 suggesting suggest VBG cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 25 23 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 25 24 strategies strategy NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 25 25 to to TO cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 25 26 curb curb VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 25 27 disease disease NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 25 28 spread spread VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 25 29 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 25 30 see see VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 25 31 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 25 32 e.g. e.g. RB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 25 33 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 25 34 [ [ -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 25 35 1 1 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 25 36 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 25 37 13 13 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 25 38 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 25 39 17 17 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 25 40 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 25 41 18 18 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 25 42 ] ] -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 25 43 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 26 1 The the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 26 2 principal principal JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 26 3 purpose purpose NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 26 4 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 26 5 this this DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 26 6 article article NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 26 7 is be VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 26 8 to to TO cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 26 9 present present VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 26 10 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 26 11 strategies strategy NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 26 12 for for IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 26 13 transmission transmission NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 26 14 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 26 15 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 26 16 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 26 17 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 26 18 to to TO cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 26 19 determine determine VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 26 20 strategies strategy NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 26 21 that that WDT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 26 22 are be VBP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 26 23 critical critical JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 26 24 even even RB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 26 25 during during IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 26 26 instances instance NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 26 27 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 26 28 delay delay NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 26 29 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 26 30 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 26 31 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 27 1 In in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 27 2 Section section NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 27 3 2 2 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 27 4 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 27 5 we -PRON- PRP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 27 6 formulate formulate VBP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 27 7 an an DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 27 8 optimal optimal JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 27 9 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 27 10 model model NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 27 11 for for IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 27 12 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 27 13 with with IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 27 14 four four CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 27 15 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 27 16 measures measure NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 27 17 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 28 1 The the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 28 2 analysis analysis NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 28 3 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 28 4 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 28 5 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 28 6 model model NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 28 7 is be VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 28 8 presented present VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 28 9 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 28 10 Section section NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 28 11 3 3 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 28 12 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 29 1 In in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 29 2 Section section NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 29 3 4 4 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 29 4 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 29 5 we -PRON- PRP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 29 6 present present VBP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 29 7 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 29 8 numerical numerical JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 29 9 results result NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 29 10 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 29 11 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 29 12 optimal optimal JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 29 13 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 29 14 model model NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 29 15 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 30 1 Finally finally RB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 30 2 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 30 3 we -PRON- PRP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 30 4 conlude conlude VBP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 30 5 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 30 6 Section section NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 30 7 5 5 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 30 8 with with IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 30 9 discussions discussion NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 30 10 on on IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 30 11 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 30 12 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 30 13 measures measure NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 30 14 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 31 1 In in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 31 2 this this DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 31 3 section section NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 31 4 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 31 5 we -PRON- PRP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 31 6 formulate formulate VBP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 31 7 an an DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 31 8 optimal optimal JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 31 9 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 31 10 model model NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 31 11 for for IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 31 12 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 31 13 to to TO cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 31 14 derive derive VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 31 15 four four CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 31 16 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 31 17 measures measure NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 31 18 with with IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 31 19 minimal minimal JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 31 20 implementation implementation NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 31 21 cost cost NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 31 22 to to TO cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 31 23 eradicate eradicate VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 31 24 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 31 25 disease disease NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 31 26 after after IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 31 27 a a DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 31 28 defined define VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 31 29 period period NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 31 30 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 31 31 time time NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 31 32 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 32 1 Our -PRON- PRP$ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 32 2 new new JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 32 3 epidemiological epidemiological JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 32 4 time time NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 32 5 - - HYPH cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 32 6 dependent dependent JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 32 7 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 32 8 model model NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 32 9 is be VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 32 10 an an DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 32 11 extended extended JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 32 12 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 32 13 modified modify VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 32 14 version version NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 32 15 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 32 16 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 32 17 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 32 18 transmission transmission NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 32 19 dynamical dynamical JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 32 20 model model NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 32 21 introduced introduce VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 32 22 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 32 23 [ [ -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 32 24 28 28 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 32 25 ] ] -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 32 26 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 1 Here here RB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 2 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 3 we -PRON- PRP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 4 note note VBP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 5 that that IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 6 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 7 population population NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 8 is be VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 9 divided divide VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 10 into into IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 11 susceptible susceptible JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 13 S S NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 15 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 16 self self NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 17 - - HYPH cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 18 quarantine quarantine NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 19 susceptible susceptible JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 21 S S NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 22 q q NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 24 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 25 exposed expose VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 27 E E NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 29 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 30 infectious infectious JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 31 with with IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 32 timely timely JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 33 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 34 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 35 I i NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 36 1 1 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 37 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 38 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 39 infectious infectious JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 40 with with IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 41 delayed delayed JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 42 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 43 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 44 I i NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 45 2 2 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 46 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 47 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 48 hospitalized hospitalize VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 49 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 50 H H NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 51 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 52 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 53 recovered recover VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 54 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 55 R r NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 56 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 57 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 58 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 59 viral viral JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 60 spread spread NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 61 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 62 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 63 environment environment NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 64 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 65 V v NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 66 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 33 67 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 34 1 Following follow VBG cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 34 2 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 34 3 compartmental compartmental JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 34 4 transition transition NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 34 5 diagram diagram NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 34 6 as as IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 34 7 shown show VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 34 8 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 34 9 Figure Figure NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 34 10 1 1 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 34 11 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 34 12 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 34 13 eightstate eightstate NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 34 14 dynamical dynamical JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 34 15 model model NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 34 16 describing describe VBG cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 34 17 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 34 18 transmission transmission NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 34 19 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 34 20 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 34 21 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 34 22 is be VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 34 23 given give VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 34 24 by by IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 34 25 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 34 26 see see VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 34 27 [ [ -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 34 28 28 28 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 34 29 ] ] -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 34 30 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 35 1 where where WRB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 35 2 β β NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 35 3 e e NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 35 4 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 35 5 β β NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 35 6 i i IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 35 7 1 1 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 35 8 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 35 9 β β NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 35 10 i i IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 35 11 2 2 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 35 12 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 35 13 β β NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 35 14 v v LS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 35 15 denote denote VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 35 16 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 35 17 transmission transmission NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 35 18 rates rate NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 35 19 from from IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 35 20 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 35 21 exposed expose VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 35 22 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 35 23 infectious infectious JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 35 24 with with IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 35 25 timely timely JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 35 26 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 35 27 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 35 28 infectious infectious JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 35 29 with with IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 35 30 delay delay NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 35 31 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 35 32 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 35 33 virus virus NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 35 34 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 35 35 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 35 36 environment environment NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 35 37 to to IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 35 38 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 35 39 susceptible susceptible JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 35 40 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 35 41 respectively respectively RB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 35 42 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 36 1 Also also RB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 36 2 f f NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 36 3 i i NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 36 4 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 36 5 i i PRP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 36 6 = = SYM cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 36 7 1 1 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 36 8 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 36 9 2 2 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 36 10 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 36 11 3 3 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 36 12 is be VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 36 13 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 36 14 rate rate NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 36 15 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 36 16 virus virus NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 36 17 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 36 18 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 36 19 environment environment NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 36 20 from from IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 36 21 both both CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 36 22 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 36 23 exposed expose VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 36 24 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 36 25 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 36 26 infectious infectious JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 36 27 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 36 28 removed remove VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 36 29 at at IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 36 30 rate rate NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 36 31 d d NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 36 32 v v NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 36 33 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 37 1 For for IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 37 2 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 37 3 rest rest NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 37 4 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 37 5 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 37 6 model model NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 37 7 parameters parameter NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 37 8 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 37 9 we -PRON- PRP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 37 10 refer refer VBP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 37 11 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 37 12 interested interested JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 37 13 reader reader NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 37 14 to to TO cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 37 15 reference reference VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 37 16 [ [ -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 37 17 28 28 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 37 18 ] ] -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 37 19 for for IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 37 20 detailed detailed JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 37 21 descriptions description NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 37 22 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 38 1 Following follow VBG cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 38 2 from from IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 38 3 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 38 4 system system NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 38 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 38 6 2.1 2.1 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 38 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 38 8 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 38 9 we -PRON- PRP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 38 10 modified modify VBD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 38 11 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 38 12 transmission transmission NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 38 13 rate rate NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 38 14 by by IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 38 15 reducing reduce VBG cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 38 16 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 38 17 factor factor NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 38 18 by by IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 38 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 38 20 1 1 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 38 21 − − NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 38 22 u u NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 38 23 1 1 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 38 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 38 25 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 38 26 where where WRB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 38 27 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 38 28 1 1 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 38 29 measures measure NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 38 30 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 38 31 effort effort NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 38 32 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 38 33 individuals individual NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 38 34 to to TO cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 38 35 protect protect VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 38 36 themselves -PRON- PRP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 38 37 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 38 38 i.e. i.e. FW cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 38 39 personal personal JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 38 40 protection protection NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 38 41 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 38 42 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 39 1 The the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 39 2 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 39 3 variable variable NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 39 4 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 39 5 2 2 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 39 6 measures measure VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 39 7 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 39 8 treatment treatment NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 39 9 rate rate NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 39 10 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 39 11 timely timely RB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 39 12 diagnosed diagnose VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 39 13 individuals individual NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 39 14 whiles whiles NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 39 15 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 39 16 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 39 17 3 3 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 39 18 measures measure VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 39 19 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 39 20 treatment treatment NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 39 21 rate rate NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 39 22 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 39 23 delayed delay VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 39 24 diagnosed diagnose VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 39 25 individuals individual NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 39 26 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 40 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 40 2 assume assume VBP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 40 3 that that IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 40 4 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 40 5 2 2 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 40 6 I i NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 40 7 1 1 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 40 8 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 40 9 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 40 10 3 3 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 40 11 I i NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 40 12 2 2 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 40 13 individuals individual NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 40 14 are be VBP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 40 15 removed remove VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 40 16 from from IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 40 17 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 40 18 timely timely RB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 40 19 diagnosed diagnose VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 40 20 class class NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 40 21 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 40 22 delayed delay VBD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 40 23 diagnosed diagnosed JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 40 24 class class NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 40 25 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 40 26 added add VBD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 40 27 to to IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 40 28 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 40 29 Hospitalized Hospitalized NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 40 30 class class NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 40 31 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 41 1 The the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 41 2 fourth fourth JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 41 3 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 41 4 variable variable NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 41 5 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 41 6 4 4 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 41 7 measures measure NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 41 8 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 41 9 spraying spraying NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 41 10 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 41 11 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 41 12 environment environment NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 41 13 to to TO cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 41 14 prevent prevent VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 41 15 viral viral JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 41 16 release release NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 41 17 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 42 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 42 2 also also RB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 42 3 assume assume VBP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 42 4 that that IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 42 5 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 42 6 4 4 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 42 7 V v NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 42 8 virus virus NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 42 9 are be VBP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 42 10 removed remove VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 42 11 from from IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 42 12 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 42 13 environment environment NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 42 14 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 43 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 43 2 further further RB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 43 3 assume assume VBP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 43 4 that that IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 43 5 individuals individual NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 43 6 that that WDT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 43 7 recovers recover VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 43 8 at at IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 43 9 any any DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 43 10 time time NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 43 11 t t NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 43 12 after after IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 43 13 hospitalization hospitalization NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 43 14 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 43 15 treatment treatment NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 43 16 are be VBP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 43 17 removed remove VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 43 18 from from IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 43 19 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 43 20 hospitalized hospitalize VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 43 21 class class NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 43 22 to to IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 43 23 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 43 24 recovered recover VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 43 25 class class NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 43 26 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 1 With with IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 2 regards regard NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 3 to to IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 4 these these DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 5 assumptions assumption NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 6 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 7 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 8 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 9 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 10 system system NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 12 2.1 2.1 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 14 are be VBP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 15 modified modify VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 16 into into IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 17 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 18 following follow VBG cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 19 system system NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 20 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 21 equations equation NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 22 : : : cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 23 where where WRB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 24 q q NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 25 is be VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 26 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 27 rate rate NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 28 at at IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 29 which which WDT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 30 susceptible susceptible JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 31 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 32 S s NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 33 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 34 individuals individual NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 35 move move VBP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 36 into into IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 37 self self NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 38 - - HYPH cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 39 quarantine quarantine NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 40 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 41 S S NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 42 q q NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 43 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 44 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 45 q q NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 46 1 1 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 47 is be VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 48 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 49 rate rate NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 50 at at IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 51 which which WDT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 52 self self NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 53 - - HYPH cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 54 quarantined quarantine VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 55 individuals individual NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 56 become become VBP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 57 susceptible susceptible JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 58 again again RB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 44 59 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 45 1 Also also RB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 45 2 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 45 3 µ µ NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 45 4 is be VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 45 5 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 45 6 death death NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 45 7 rate rate NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 45 8 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 45 9 hospitalized hospitalize VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 45 10 individuals individual NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 45 11 are be VBP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 45 12 decreased decrease VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 45 13 at at IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 45 14 recovery recovery NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 45 15 rate rate NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 45 16 m. m. NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 46 1 In in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 46 2 this this DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 46 3 section section NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 46 4 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 46 5 we -PRON- PRP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 46 6 will will MD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 46 7 formulate formulate VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 46 8 an an DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 46 9 objective objective JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 46 10 functional functional JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 46 11 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 46 12 present present VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 46 13 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 46 14 existence existence NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 46 15 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 46 16 optimal optimal JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 46 17 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 46 18 by by IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 46 19 means mean NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 46 20 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 46 21 Pontryagin Pontryagin NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 46 22 's 's POS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 46 23 Maximum Maximum NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 46 24 Principle Principle NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 46 25 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 47 1 Given give VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 47 2 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 47 3 optimal optimal JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 47 4 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 47 5 problem problem NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 47 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 47 7 2.2 2.2 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 47 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 47 9 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 47 10 we -PRON- PRP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 47 11 prove prove VBP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 47 12 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 47 13 existence existence NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 47 14 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 47 15 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 47 16 problem problem NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 47 17 following follow VBG cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 47 18 [ [ -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 47 19 25 25 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 47 20 ] ] -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 47 21 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 47 22 then then RB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 47 23 characterizing characterize VBG cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 47 24 it -PRON- PRP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 47 25 for for IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 47 26 optimality optimality NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 47 27 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 48 1 The the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 48 2 objective objective JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 48 3 functional functional JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 48 4 J J NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 48 5 formulates formulate VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 48 6 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 48 7 optimization optimization NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 48 8 problem problem NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 48 9 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 48 10 identifying identify VBG cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 48 11 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 48 12 most most RBS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 48 13 effective effective JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 48 14 strategies strategy NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 48 15 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 49 1 The the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 49 2 overall overall JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 49 3 preselected preselected JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 49 4 objective objective NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 49 5 involves involve VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 49 6 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 49 7 minimization minimization NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 49 8 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 49 9 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 49 10 number number NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 49 11 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 49 12 exposed expose VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 49 13 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 49 14 delayed delay VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 49 15 diagnosed diagnose VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 49 16 infectious infectious JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 49 17 individuals individual NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 49 18 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 49 19 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 49 20 viral viral JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 49 21 spread spread NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 49 22 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 49 23 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 49 24 environment environment NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 49 25 over over IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 49 26 a a DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 49 27 finite finite JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 49 28 time time NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 49 29 interval interval NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 49 30 [ [ -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 49 31 0 0 NFP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 49 32 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 49 33 T T NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 49 34 ] ] -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 49 35 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 2 define define VBP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 3 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 4 objective objective JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 5 functional functional JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 6 J J NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 7 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 8 as as IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 9 follows follow VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 10 We -PRON- PRP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 11 aim aim VBP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 12 to to TO cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 13 minimize minimize VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 14 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 15 cost cost NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 16 functional functional JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 18 3.1 3.1 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 20 which which WDT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 21 includes include VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 22 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 23 number number NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 24 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 25 exposed expose VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 27 E E NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 29 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 30 infectious infectious JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 31 with with IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 32 delay delay NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 33 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 34 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 35 I i NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 36 2 2 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 37 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 38 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 39 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 40 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 41 virus virus NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 42 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 43 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 44 environment environment NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 45 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 46 V V NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 47 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 48 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 49 as as RB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 50 well well RB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 51 as as IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 52 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 53 social social JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 54 costs cost NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 55 related relate VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 56 to to IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 57 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 58 resources resource NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 59 needed need VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 60 for for IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 61 personal personal JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 62 protection protection NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 63 C c NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 64 1 1 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 65 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 66 2 2 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 67 1 1 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 68 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 69 early early RB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 70 detected detect VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 71 treatment treatment NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 72 C c NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 73 2 2 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 74 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 75 2 2 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 76 2 2 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 77 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 78 delay delay NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 79 detected detect VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 80 treatment treatment NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 81 C c NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 82 3 3 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 83 u u NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 84 2 2 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 85 3 3 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 86 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 87 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 88 spraying spraying NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 89 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 50 90 environment environment NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 51 1 The the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 51 2 objective objective NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 51 3 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 51 4 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 51 5 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 51 6 problem problem NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 51 7 is be VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 51 8 to to TO cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 51 9 seek seek VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 51 10 functions function NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 51 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 51 12 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 51 13 * * NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 51 14 1 1 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 51 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 51 16 t t NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 51 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 51 18 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 51 19 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 51 20 * * NFP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 51 21 2 2 , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 51 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 51 23 t t NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 51 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 51 25 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 51 26 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 51 27 * * NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 51 28 3 3 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 51 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 51 30 t t NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 51 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 51 32 , , . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 52 1 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 52 2 * * NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 52 3 4 4 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 52 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 52 5 t t NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 52 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 52 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 53 1 such such JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 53 2 that that IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 53 3 where where WRB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 53 4 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 53 5 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 53 6 set set NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 53 7 is be VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 53 8 defined define VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 53 9 as as IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 53 10 subject subject JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 53 11 to to IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 53 12 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 53 13 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 53 14 model model NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 53 15 with with IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 53 16 controls control NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 53 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 53 18 2.2 2.2 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 53 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 53 20 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 53 21 appropriate appropriate JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 53 22 initial initial JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 53 23 conditions condition NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 53 24 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 54 1 In in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 54 2 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 54 3 next next JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 54 4 section section NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 54 5 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 54 6 we -PRON- PRP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 54 7 prove prove VBP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 54 8 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 54 9 existence existence NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 54 10 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 54 11 an an DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 54 12 optimal optimal JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 54 13 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 54 14 for for IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 54 15 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 54 16 system system NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 54 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 54 18 2.2 2.2 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 54 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 54 20 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 54 21 then then RB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 54 22 derive derive VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 54 23 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 54 24 optimality optimality NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 54 25 system system NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 54 26 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 55 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 55 2 is be VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 55 3 well well RB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 55 4 known know VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 55 5 that that IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 55 6 Pontryagin Pontryagin NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 55 7 's 's POS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 55 8 maximum maximum JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 55 9 principle principle NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 55 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 55 11 PMP PMP NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 55 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 55 13 is be VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 55 14 required require VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 55 15 to to TO cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 55 16 solve solve VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 55 17 this this DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 55 18 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 55 19 problem problem NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 55 20 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 55 21 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 55 22 derivation derivation NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 55 23 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 55 24 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 55 25 necessary necessary JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 55 26 conditions condition NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 55 27 [ [ -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 55 28 21 21 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 55 29 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 55 30 22 22 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 55 31 ] ] -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 55 32 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 56 1 The the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 56 2 necessary necessary JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 56 3 conditions condition NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 56 4 include include VBP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 56 5 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 56 6 optimality optimality NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 56 7 solutions solution NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 56 8 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 56 9 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 56 10 adjoint adjoint JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 56 11 equations equation NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 56 12 that that WDT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 56 13 an an DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 56 14 optimal optimal JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 56 15 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 56 16 must must MD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 56 17 satisfy satisfy VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 56 18 which which WDT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 56 19 come come VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 56 20 from from IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 56 21 Pontryagin Pontryagin NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 56 22 's 's POS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 56 23 maximum maximum JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 56 24 principle principle NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 56 25 [ [ -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 56 26 22 22 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 56 27 ] ] -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 56 28 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 1 This this DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 2 principle principle NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 3 converts convert VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 4 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 5 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 6 model model NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 8 2.2 2.2 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 10 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 11 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 12 objective objective JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 13 functional functional NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 15 3.1 3.1 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 17 into into IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 18 a a DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 19 problem problem NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 20 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 21 minimizing minimize VBG cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 22 pointwise pointwise DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 23 Hamiltonian hamiltonian JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 24 function function NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 25 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 26 3.5 3.5 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 28 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 29 which which WDT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 30 is be VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 31 formed form VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 32 by by IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 33 allowing allow VBG cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 34 each each DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 35 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 36 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 37 adjoint adjoint NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 38 variables variable NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 39 to to TO cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 40 correspond correspond VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 41 to to IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 42 each each DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 43 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 44 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 45 state state NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 46 variables variable NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 47 accordingly accordingly RB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 48 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 49 combining combine VBG cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 50 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 51 results result NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 52 with with IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 53 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 54 objective objective JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 55 functional functional JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 57 56 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 58 1 Theorem theorem NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 58 2 1 1 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 58 3 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 1 Given give VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 2 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 3 objective objective JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 4 functional functional JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 5 J J NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 7 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 8 1 1 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 9 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 10 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 11 2 2 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 12 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 13 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 14 3 3 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 15 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 16 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 17 4 4 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 19 as as IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 20 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 22 3.1 3.1 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 24 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 25 where where WRB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 26 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 27 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 28 set set VBD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 29 U U NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 30 given give VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 31 by by IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 33 3.3 3.3 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 35 is be VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 36 measurable measurable JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 37 subject subject NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 38 to to IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 39 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 40 2.2 2.2 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 41 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 42 with with IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 43 initial initial JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 44 conditions condition NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 45 given give VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 46 at at IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 47 t t NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 48 = = SYM cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 49 0 0 NFP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 50 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 51 then then RB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 52 there there EX cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 53 exists exist VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 54 an an DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 55 optimal optimal JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 59 56 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 60 1 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 61 1 * * NFP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 61 2 = = NFP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 61 3 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 61 4 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 61 5 * * NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 61 6 1 1 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 61 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 61 8 t t NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 61 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 61 10 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 61 11 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 61 12 * * NFP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 61 13 2 2 , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 61 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 61 15 t t NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 61 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 61 17 , , . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 62 1 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 62 2 * * NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 62 3 3 3 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 62 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 62 5 t t NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 62 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 62 7 , , . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 63 1 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 63 2 * * NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 63 3 4 4 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 63 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 63 5 t t NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 63 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 63 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 63 8 such such JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 63 9 that that IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 63 10 J J NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 64 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 64 2 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 64 3 * * NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 64 4 1 1 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 64 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 64 6 t t NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 64 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 64 8 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 64 9 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 64 10 * * NFP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 64 11 2 2 , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 64 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 64 13 t t NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 64 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 64 15 , , . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 65 1 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 65 2 * * NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 65 3 3 3 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 65 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 65 5 t t NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 65 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 65 7 , , . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 66 1 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 66 2 * * NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 66 3 4 4 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 66 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 66 5 t t NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 66 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 66 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 66 8 : : : cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 67 1 = = NFP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 68 1 min{J min{j LS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 68 2 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 69 1 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 69 2 1 1 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 69 3 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 69 4 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 69 5 2 2 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 69 6 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 69 7 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 69 8 3 3 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 69 9 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 69 10 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 69 11 4 4 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 69 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 69 13 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 69 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 69 15 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 69 16 1 1 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 69 17 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 69 18 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 69 19 2 2 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 69 20 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 69 21 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 69 22 3 3 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 69 23 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 69 24 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 69 25 4 4 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 69 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 69 27 ∈ ∈ NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 69 28 U u NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 69 29 } } -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 69 30 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 70 1 Proof proof NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 70 2 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 1 The the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 2 existence existence NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 3 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 4 an an DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 5 optimal optimal JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 6 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 7 due due IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 8 to to IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 9 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 10 convexity convexity NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 11 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 12 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 13 integrand integrand NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 14 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 15 J J NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 16 with with IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 17 respect respect NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 18 to to IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 19 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 20 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 21 measures measure NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 22 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 23 i i NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 24 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 25 i i PRP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 26 = = SYM cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 27 1 1 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 28 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 29 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 30 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 31 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 32 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 33 4 4 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 34 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 35 an an DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 36 a a FW cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 37 priori priori FW cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 38 boundedness boundedness NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 39 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 40 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 41 solutions solution NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 42 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 43 both both CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 44 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 45 state state NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 46 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 47 adjoint adjoint NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 48 equations equation NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 49 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 50 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 51 Lipchitz Lipchitz NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 52 property property NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 53 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 54 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 55 state state NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 56 system system NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 57 with with IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 58 respect respect NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 59 to to IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 60 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 61 state state NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 62 variables variable NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 63 follows follow VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 64 from from IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 65 [ [ -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 66 6 6 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 67 ] ] -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 71 68 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 72 1 To to TO cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 72 2 find find VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 72 3 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 72 4 optimal optimal JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 72 5 solution solution NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 72 6 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 72 7 we -PRON- PRP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 72 8 need need VBP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 72 9 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 72 10 Lagrangian Lagrangian NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 72 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 72 12 L L NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 72 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 72 14 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 72 15 Hamiltonian Hamiltonian NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 72 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 72 17 H H NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 72 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 72 19 for for IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 72 20 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 72 21 optimal optimal JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 72 22 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 72 23 problem problem NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 72 24 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 72 25 2.2 2.2 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 72 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 72 27 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 72 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 72 29 3.1 3.1 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 72 30 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 72 31 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 1 The the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 2 Lagrangian Lagrangian NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 3 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 4 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 5 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 6 problem problem NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 7 is be VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 8 given give VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 9 by by IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 10 Since since IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 11 we -PRON- PRP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 12 want want VBP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 13 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 14 minimal minimal JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 15 value value NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 16 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 17 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 18 Lagrangian Lagrangian NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 19 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 20 we -PRON- PRP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 21 define define VBP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 22 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 23 Hamiltonian hamiltonian JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 24 function function NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 25 for for IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 26 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 27 system system NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 28 as as IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 29 where where WRB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 30 λ λ NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 31 j j NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 32 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 33 j j NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 34 ∈ ∈ NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 35 { { -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 36 S S NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 37 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 38 S S NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 39 q q NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 40 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 41 E E NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 42 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 43 I -PRON- PRP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 44 1 1 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 45 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 46 I -PRON- PRP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 47 2 2 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 48 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 49 H H NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 50 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 51 R r NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 52 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 53 V v NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 54 } } -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 55 are be VBP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 56 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 57 adjoint adjoint NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 58 variables variable NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 73 59 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 74 1 Next next RB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 74 2 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 74 3 we -PRON- PRP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 74 4 apply apply VBP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 74 5 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 74 6 necessary necessary JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 74 7 conditions condition NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 74 8 to to IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 74 9 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 74 10 Hamiltonian Hamiltonian NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 74 11 H H NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 74 12 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 74 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 74 14 3.5 3.5 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 74 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 74 16 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 75 1 Theorem theorem NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 75 2 2 2 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 75 3 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 76 1 Given give VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 76 2 an an DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 76 3 optimal optimal JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 76 4 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 77 1 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 77 2 * * NFP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 77 3 : : : cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 77 4 = = NFP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 77 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 77 6 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 77 7 * * NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 77 8 1 1 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 77 9 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 78 1 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 78 2 * * NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 78 3 2 2 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 78 4 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 78 5 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 78 6 * * NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 78 7 3 3 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 78 8 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 78 9 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 78 10 * * NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 78 11 4 4 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 78 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 78 13 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 78 14 a a DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 78 15 solution solution NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 79 1 y y NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 79 2 * * NFP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 79 3 = = NFP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 79 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 79 5 S S NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 79 6 * * NFP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 79 7 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 79 8 S S NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 80 1 * * NFP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 80 2 q q NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 80 3 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 80 4 E E NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 81 1 * * NFP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 81 2 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 81 3 I -PRON- PRP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 82 1 * * NFP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 82 2 1 1 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 82 3 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 82 4 I -PRON- PRP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 82 5 * * NFP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 82 6 2 2 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 82 7 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 82 8 H H NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 82 9 * * NFP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 82 10 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 82 11 R R NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 82 12 * * NFP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 82 13 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 82 14 V V NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 82 15 * * NFP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 82 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 82 17 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 82 18 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 82 19 corresponding corresponding JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 82 20 state state NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 82 21 system system NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 82 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 82 23 2.2 2.2 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 82 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 1 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 2 there there EX cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 3 exists exist VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 4 adjoint adjoint NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 5 variable variable NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 6 λ λ NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 7 j j NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 8 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 9 j j NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 10 ∈ ∈ NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 11 { { -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 12 S S NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 13 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 14 S S NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 15 q q NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 16 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 17 E E NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 18 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 19 I -PRON- PRP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 20 1 1 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 21 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 22 I -PRON- PRP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 23 2 2 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 24 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 25 H H NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 26 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 27 R r NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 28 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 29 V v NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 30 } } -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 31 satisfying satisfy VBG cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 32 with with IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 33 transversality transversality NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 34 conditions condition NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 35 λ λ NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 36 j j NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 37 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 38 T T NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 39 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 40 = = SYM cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 41 0 0 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 42 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 43 j j NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 44 ∈ ∈ NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 45 { { -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 46 S S NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 47 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 48 S S NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 49 q q NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 50 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 51 E E NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 52 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 53 I -PRON- PRP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 54 1 1 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 55 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 56 I -PRON- PRP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 57 2 2 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 58 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 59 H H NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 60 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 61 R r NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 62 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 63 V v NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 64 } } -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 83 65 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 84 1 Furthermore furthermore RB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 84 2 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 84 3 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 84 4 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 84 5 functions function VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 84 6 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 84 7 * * NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 84 8 1 1 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 84 9 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 84 10 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 84 11 * * NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 84 12 2 2 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 84 13 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 84 14 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 84 15 * * NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 84 16 3 3 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 84 17 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 84 18 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 84 19 * * NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 84 20 4 4 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 84 21 are be VBP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 84 22 given give VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 84 23 by by IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 84 24 Proof Proof NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 84 25 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 85 1 The the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 85 2 proof proof NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 85 3 methodology methodology NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 85 4 follows follow VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 85 5 similarly similarly RB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 85 6 as as IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 85 7 presented present VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 85 8 by by IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 85 9 [ [ -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 85 10 10 10 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 85 11 ] ] -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 85 12 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 86 1 In in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 86 2 this this DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 86 3 section section NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 86 4 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 86 5 we -PRON- PRP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 86 6 present present VBP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 86 7 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 86 8 numerical numerical JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 86 9 solutions solution NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 86 10 for for IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 86 11 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 86 12 optimality optimality NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 86 13 problem problem NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 86 14 using use VBG cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 86 15 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 86 16 fourth fourth JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 86 17 - - HYPH cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 86 18 order order NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 86 19 runge runge NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 86 20 - - HYPH cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 86 21 kutta kutta NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 86 22 forward forward RB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 86 23 - - HYPH cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 86 24 backward backward JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 86 25 sweep sweep NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 86 26 method method NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 86 27 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 87 1 This this DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 87 2 numerical numerical JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 87 3 scheme scheme NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 87 4 is be VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 87 5 very very RB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 87 6 efficient efficient JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 87 7 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 87 8 has have VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 87 9 been be VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 87 10 widely widely RB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 87 11 used use VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 87 12 by by IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 87 13 several several JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 87 14 authors author NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 87 15 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 87 16 simulating simulate VBG cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 87 17 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 87 18 optimal optimal JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 87 19 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 87 20 problems problem NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 87 21 [ [ -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 87 22 1 1 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 87 23 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 87 24 8 8 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 87 25 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 87 26 [ [ -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 87 27 15 15 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 87 28 ] ] -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 87 29 [ [ -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 87 30 16 16 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 87 31 ] ] -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 87 32 [ [ -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 87 33 17 17 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 87 34 ] ] -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 87 35 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 88 1 The the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 88 2 details detail NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 88 3 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 88 4 this this DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 88 5 scheme scheme NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 88 6 can can MD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 88 7 be be VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 88 8 found find VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 88 9 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 88 10 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 88 11 monograph monograph NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 88 12 [ [ -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 88 13 10 10 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 88 14 ] ] -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 88 15 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 89 1 Parameter parameter NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 89 2 values value NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 89 3 for for IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 89 4 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 89 5 numerical numerical JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 89 6 illustrations illustration NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 89 7 are be VBP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 89 8 adapted adapt VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 89 9 from from IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 89 10 [ [ -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 89 11 28 28 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 89 12 ] ] -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 89 13 where where WRB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 89 14 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 89 15 authors author NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 89 16 used use VBD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 89 17 data datum NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 89 18 from from IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 89 19 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 89 20 city city NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 89 21 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 89 22 Wuhan Wuhan NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 89 23 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 89 24 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 89 25 Hubei Hubei NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 89 26 province province NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 89 27 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 89 28 China China NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 89 29 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 90 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 90 2 assume assume VBP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 90 3 A a DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 90 4 1 1 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 90 5 = = SYM cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 90 6 5 5 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 90 7 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 90 8 A a DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 90 9 2 2 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 90 10 = = SYM cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 90 11 5 5 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 90 12 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 90 13 A a DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 90 14 3 3 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 90 15 = = SYM cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 90 16 10 10 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 90 17 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 90 18 C C NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 90 19 1 1 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 90 20 = = SYM cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 90 21 10 10 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 90 22 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 90 23 C C NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 90 24 2 2 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 90 25 = = SYM cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 90 26 30 30 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 90 27 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 90 28 C c NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 90 29 3 3 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 90 30 = = SYM cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 90 31 25 25 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 90 32 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 90 33 C C NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 90 34 4 4 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 90 35 = = SYM cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 90 36 30 30 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 90 37 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 91 1 Figure figure NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 91 2 2 2 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 91 3 below below IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 91 4 represent represent JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 91 5 profiles profile NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 91 6 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 91 7 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 91 8 optimal optimal JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 91 9 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 91 10 functions function NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 91 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 91 12 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 91 13 1 1 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 91 14 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 91 15 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 91 16 2 2 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 91 17 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 91 18 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 91 19 3 3 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 91 20 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 91 21 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 91 22 4 4 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 91 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 91 24 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 91 25 _SP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 92 1 In in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 92 2 this this DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 92 3 strategy strategy NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 92 4 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 92 5 we -PRON- PRP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 92 6 consider consider VBP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 92 7 personal personal JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 92 8 protection protection NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 92 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 92 10 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 92 11 1 1 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 92 12 = = SYM cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 92 13 0 0 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 92 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 92 15 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 92 16 treatment treatment NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 92 17 with with IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 92 18 early early JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 92 19 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 93 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 93 2 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 93 3 2 2 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 93 4 = = SYM cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 93 5 0 0 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 93 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 93 7 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 93 8 treatment treatment NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 93 9 with with IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 93 10 delay delay NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 93 11 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 94 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 94 2 u u NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 94 3 3 3 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 94 4 = = SYM cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 94 5 0 0 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 94 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 94 7 time time NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 94 8 - - HYPH cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 94 9 dependent dependent JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 94 10 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 94 11 functions function NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 94 12 to to TO cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 94 13 minimise minimise VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 94 14 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 94 15 objective objective JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 94 16 functional functional JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 94 17 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 95 1 Our -PRON- PRP$ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 95 2 main main JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 95 3 aim aim NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 95 4 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 95 5 this this DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 95 6 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 95 7 strategy strategy NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 95 8 is be VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 95 9 to to TO cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 95 10 minimise minimise VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 95 11 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 95 12 number number NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 95 13 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 95 14 exposed expose VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 95 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 95 16 E E NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 95 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 95 18 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 95 19 infectious infectious JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 95 20 with with IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 95 21 delay delay NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 95 22 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 95 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 95 24 I i NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 95 25 2 2 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 95 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 95 27 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 95 28 virus virus NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 95 29 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 95 30 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 95 31 environment environment NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 95 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 95 33 V v NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 95 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 95 35 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 96 1 In in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 96 2 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 96 3 non non JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 96 4 - - JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 96 5 optimal optimal JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 96 6 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 96 7 model model NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 96 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 96 9 2.2 2.2 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 96 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 96 11 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 96 12 treatment treatment NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 96 13 with with IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 96 14 early early JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 96 15 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 96 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 96 17 γ γ NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 96 18 1 1 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 96 19 = = SYM cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 96 20 u u NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 96 21 2 2 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 96 22 = = SYM cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 96 23 1 1 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 96 24 2.9 2.9 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 96 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 96 26 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 96 27 treatment treatment NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 96 28 with with IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 96 29 delay delay NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 96 30 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 96 31 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 96 32 γ γ NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 96 33 2 2 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 96 34 = = SYM cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 96 35 u u NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 96 36 3 3 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 96 37 = = SYM cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 96 38 1 1 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 96 39 10 10 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 96 40 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 96 41 are be VBP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 96 42 captured capture VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 96 43 as as IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 96 44 constant constant JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 96 45 controls control NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 96 46 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 97 1 Fig Fig NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 97 2 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 98 1 3 3 LS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 98 2 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 99 1 Solution solution NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 99 2 trajectories trajectory NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 99 3 for for IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 99 4 Exposed expose VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 99 5 individuals individual NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 99 6 with with IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 99 7 varying vary VBG cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 99 8 parameter parameter NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 99 9 φ φ NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 99 10 = = SYM cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 99 11 0.4 0.4 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 99 12 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 99 13 φ φ NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 99 14 = = SYM cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 99 15 0.6 0.6 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 99 16 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 99 17 φ φ NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 99 18 = = SYM cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 99 19 0.8 0.8 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 99 20 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 100 1 The the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 100 2 red red JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 100 3 line line NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 100 4 represents represent VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 100 5 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 100 6 controlled control VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 100 7 Exposed exposed JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 100 8 population population NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 100 9 whiles while NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 100 10 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 100 11 blue blue JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 100 12 line line NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 100 13 represents represent VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 100 14 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 100 15 uncontrolled uncontrolled JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 100 16 exposed expose VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 100 17 population population NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 100 18 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 100 19 _SP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 101 1 This this DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 101 2 strategy strategy NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 101 3 deals deal VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 101 4 with with IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 101 5 treatment treatment NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 101 6 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 101 7 with with IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 101 8 early early JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 101 9 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 102 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 102 2 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 102 3 2 2 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 102 4 = = SYM cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 102 5 0 0 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 102 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 102 7 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 102 8 treatment treatment NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 102 9 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 102 10 with with IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 102 11 delay delay NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 102 12 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 103 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 103 2 u u NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 103 3 3 3 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 103 4 = = SYM cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 103 5 0 0 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 103 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 103 7 to to TO cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 103 8 minimise minimise VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 103 9 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 103 10 objective objective JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 103 11 functional functional JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 103 12 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 104 1 Our -PRON- PRP$ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 104 2 main main JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 104 3 aim aim NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 104 4 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 104 5 this this DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 104 6 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 104 7 strategy strategy NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 104 8 is be VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 104 9 to to TO cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 104 10 minimise minimise VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 104 11 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 104 12 number number NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 104 13 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 104 14 exposed expose VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 104 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 104 16 E E NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 104 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 104 18 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 104 19 infectious infectious JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 104 20 with with IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 104 21 delay delay NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 104 22 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 104 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 104 24 I i NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 104 25 2 2 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 104 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 104 27 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 104 28 virus virus NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 104 29 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 104 30 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 104 31 environment environment NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 104 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 104 33 V v NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 104 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 104 35 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 105 1 In in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 105 2 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 105 3 non non JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 105 4 - - JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 105 5 optimal optimal JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 105 6 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 105 7 model model NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 105 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 105 9 2.2 2.2 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 105 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 105 11 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 105 12 treatment treatment NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 105 13 with with IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 105 14 early early JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 105 15 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 105 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 105 17 γ γ NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 105 18 1 1 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 105 19 = = SYM cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 105 20 u u NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 105 21 2 2 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 105 22 = = SYM cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 105 23 1 1 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 105 24 2.9 2.9 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 105 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 105 26 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 105 27 treatment treatment NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 105 28 with with IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 105 29 delay delay NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 105 30 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 105 31 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 105 32 γ γ NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 105 33 2 2 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 105 34 = = SYM cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 105 35 u u NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 105 36 3 3 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 105 37 = = SYM cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 105 38 1 1 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 105 39 10 10 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 105 40 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 105 41 are be VBP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 105 42 captured capture VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 105 43 as as IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 105 44 constant constant JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 105 45 controls control NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 105 46 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 106 1 Fig Fig NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 106 2 . . NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 106 3 6 6 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 106 4 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 107 1 Solution solution NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 107 2 trajectories trajectory NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 107 3 for for IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 107 4 Exposed expose VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 107 5 individuals individual NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 107 6 with with IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 107 7 varying vary VBG cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 107 8 parameter parameter NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 107 9 φ φ NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 107 10 = = SYM cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 107 11 0.4 0.4 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 107 12 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 107 13 φ φ NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 107 14 = = SYM cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 107 15 0.6 0.6 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 107 16 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 107 17 φ φ NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 107 18 = = SYM cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 107 19 0.8 0.8 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 107 20 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 108 1 The the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 108 2 red red JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 108 3 line line NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 108 4 represents represent VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 108 5 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 108 6 controlled control VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 108 7 exposed expose VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 108 8 population population NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 108 9 whiles while NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 109 1 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 109 2 blue blue JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 109 3 line line NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 109 4 represents represent VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 109 5 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 109 6 uncontrolled uncontrolled JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 109 7 exposed expose VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 109 8 population population NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 109 9 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 109 10 _SP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 110 1 In in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 110 2 this this DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 110 3 strategy strategy NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 110 4 all all PDT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 110 5 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 110 6 four four CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 110 7 time time NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 110 8 - - HYPH cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 110 9 dependent dependent JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 110 10 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 110 11 functions function NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 110 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 110 13 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 110 14 1 1 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 110 15 = = SYM cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 110 16 0 0 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 110 17 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 110 18 u u NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 110 19 2 2 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 110 20 = = SYM cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 110 21 0 0 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 110 22 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 110 23 u u NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 110 24 3 3 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 110 25 = = SYM cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 110 26 0 0 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 110 27 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 110 28 u u NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 110 29 4 4 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 110 30 = = SYM cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 110 31 0 0 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 110 32 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 110 33 proposed propose VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 110 34 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 110 35 this this DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 110 36 study study NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 110 37 are be VBP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 110 38 incorporated incorporate VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 110 39 into into IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 110 40 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 110 41 optimal optimal JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 110 42 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 110 43 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 110 44 model model NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 110 45 problem problem NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 110 46 to to TO cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 110 47 minimise minimise VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 110 48 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 110 49 objective objective JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 110 50 function function NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 110 51 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 111 1 In in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 111 2 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 111 3 non non JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 111 4 - - JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 111 5 optimal optimal JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 111 6 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 111 7 model model NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 111 8 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 111 9 treatment treatment NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 111 10 with with IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 111 11 early early JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 111 12 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 111 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 111 14 γ γ NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 111 15 1 1 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 111 16 = = SYM cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 111 17 u u NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 111 18 2 2 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 111 19 = = SYM cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 111 20 1 1 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 111 21 2.9 2.9 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 111 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 111 23 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 111 24 treatment treatment NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 111 25 with with IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 111 26 delay delay NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 111 27 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 111 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 111 29 γ γ NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 111 30 2 2 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 111 31 = = NFP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 112 1 u u NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 112 2 3 3 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 112 3 = = SYM cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 112 4 1 1 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 112 5 10 10 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 112 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 112 7 are be VBP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 112 8 captured capture VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 112 9 as as IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 112 10 constant constant JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 112 11 controls control NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 112 12 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 113 1 Fig Fig NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 113 2 . . NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 113 3 9 9 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 113 4 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 114 1 Solution solution NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 114 2 trajectories trajectory NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 114 3 for for IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 114 4 Exposed expose VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 114 5 individuals individual NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 114 6 with with IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 114 7 varying vary VBG cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 114 8 parameter parameter NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 114 9 φ φ NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 114 10 = = SYM cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 114 11 0.4 0.4 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 114 12 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 114 13 φ φ NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 114 14 = = SYM cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 114 15 0.6 0.6 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 114 16 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 114 17 φ φ NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 114 18 = = SYM cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 114 19 0.8 0.8 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 114 20 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 115 1 The the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 115 2 red red JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 115 3 line line NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 115 4 represents represent VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 115 5 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 115 6 controlled control VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 115 7 Exposed exposed JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 115 8 population population NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 115 9 whiles while NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 115 10 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 115 11 blue blue JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 115 12 line line NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 115 13 represents represent VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 115 14 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 115 15 uncontrolled uncontrolled JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 115 16 exposed expose VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 115 17 population population NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 115 18 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 116 1 In in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 116 2 this this DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 116 3 subsection subsection NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 116 4 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 116 5 solution solution NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 116 6 trajectories trajectory NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 116 7 for for IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 116 8 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 116 9 number number NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 116 10 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 116 11 exposed expose VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 116 12 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 116 13 infectious infectious JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 116 14 with with IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 116 15 delay delay NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 116 16 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 116 17 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 116 18 virus virus NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 116 19 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 116 20 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 116 21 environment environment NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 116 22 for for IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 116 23 all all PDT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 116 24 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 116 25 three three CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 116 26 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 116 27 strategies strategy NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 116 28 are be VBP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 116 29 numerically numerically RB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 116 30 compared compare VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 116 31 with with IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 116 32 that that DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 116 33 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 116 34 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 116 35 non non JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 116 36 - - JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 116 37 optimal optimal JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 116 38 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 116 39 model model NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 116 40 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 117 1 Our -PRON- PRP$ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 117 2 numerical numerical JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 117 3 results result NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 117 4 suggest suggest VBP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 117 5 that that IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 117 6 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 117 7 if if IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 117 8 people people NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 117 9 can can MD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 117 10 adhere adhere VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 117 11 to to IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 117 12 effective effective JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 117 13 personal personal JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 117 14 protection protection NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 117 15 practices practice NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 117 16 such such JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 117 17 as as IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 117 18 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 117 19 use use NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 117 20 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 117 21 hand hand NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 117 22 sanitizers sanitizer NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 117 23 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 117 24 washing washing NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 117 25 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 117 26 hands hand NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 117 27 regularly regularly RB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 117 28 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 117 29 social social JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 117 30 distancing distancing NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 117 31 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 117 32 there there EX cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 117 33 will will MD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 117 34 less less JJR cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 117 35 infections infection NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 117 36 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 117 37 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 117 38 population population NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 117 39 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 118 1 From from IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 118 2 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 118 3 results result NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 118 4 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 118 5 we -PRON- PRP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 118 6 can can MD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 118 7 further further RB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 118 8 argue argue VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 118 9 that that IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 118 10 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 118 11 effective effective JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 118 12 spraying spraying NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 118 13 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 118 14 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 118 15 environment environment NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 118 16 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 118 17 early early JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 118 18 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 118 19 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 118 20 infected infected JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 118 21 or or CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 118 22 infectious infectious JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 118 23 individuals individual NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 118 24 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 118 25 treatment treatment NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 118 26 can can MD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 118 27 help help VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 118 28 reduce reduce VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 118 29 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 118 30 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 118 31 number number NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 118 32 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 118 33 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 118 34 infections infection NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 118 35 significantly significantly RB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 118 36 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 118 37 _SP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 119 1 In in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 119 2 this this DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 119 3 article article NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 119 4 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 119 5 we -PRON- PRP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 119 6 presented present VBD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 119 7 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 119 8 strategies strategy NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 119 9 to to IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 119 10 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 119 11 transmission transmission NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 119 12 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 119 13 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 119 14 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 119 15 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 120 1 The the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 120 2 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 120 3 set set VBD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 120 4 including include VBG cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 120 5 personal personal JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 120 6 protection protection NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 120 7 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 120 8 treatment treatment NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 120 9 when when WRB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 120 10 individuals individual NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 120 11 are be VBP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 120 12 early early RB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 120 13 diagnosed diagnose VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 120 14 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 120 15 treatment treatment NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 120 16 when when WRB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 120 17 individuals individual NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 120 18 are be VBP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 120 19 delay delay NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 120 20 diagnosed diagnose VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 120 21 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 120 22 effective effective JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 120 23 spraying spraying NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 120 24 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 120 25 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 120 26 environment environment NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 120 27 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 120 28 cleaning clean VBG cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 120 29 possible possible JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 120 30 infected infected JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 120 31 surfaces surface NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 120 32 can can MD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 120 33 help help VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 120 34 reduce reduce VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 120 35 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 120 36 quantity quantity NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 120 37 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 120 38 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 120 39 virus virus NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 120 40 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 121 1 The the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 121 2 numerical numerical JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 121 3 simulations simulation NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 121 4 reveals reveal VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 121 5 that that IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 121 6 optimal optimal JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 121 7 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 121 8 strategies strategy NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 121 9 can can MD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 121 10 yield yield VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 121 11 significant significant JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 121 12 reduction reduction NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 121 13 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 121 14 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 121 15 number number NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 121 16 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 121 17 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 121 18 exposed exposed JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 121 19 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 121 20 infectious infectious JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 121 21 or or CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 121 22 infected infected JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 121 23 individuals individual NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 121 24 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 121 25 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 121 26 population population NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 121 27 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 122 1 By by IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 122 2 instituting institute VBG cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 122 3 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 122 4 strategies strategy NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 122 5 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 122 6 we -PRON- PRP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 122 7 realise realise VBP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 122 8 that that IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 122 9 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 122 10 number number NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 122 11 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 122 12 days day NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 122 13 required require VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 122 14 for for IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 122 15 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 122 16 virus virus NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 122 17 to to TO cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 122 18 be be VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 122 19 eliminated eliminate VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 122 20 from from IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 122 21 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 122 22 system system NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 122 23 is be VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 122 24 significantly significantly RB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 122 25 reduced reduce VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 122 26 as as IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 122 27 compared compare VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 122 28 to to IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 122 29 when when WRB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 122 30 there there EX cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 122 31 is be VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 122 32 no no DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 122 33 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 122 34 strategy strategy NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 122 35 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 123 1 The the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 123 2 numerical numerical JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 123 3 illustrations illustration NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 123 4 also also RB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 123 5 shows show VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 123 6 that that IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 123 7 by by IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 123 8 increasing increase VBG cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 123 9 φ φ NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 123 10 i.e. i.e. FW cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 123 11 improving improve VBG cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 123 12 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 123 13 diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 123 14 resources resource NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 123 15 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 123 16 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 123 17 increasing increase VBG cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 123 18 γ γ NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 123 19 2 2 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 123 20 i.e. i.e. FW cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 123 21 improving improve VBG cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 123 22 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 123 23 diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 123 24 efficiency efficiency NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 123 25 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 123 26 we -PRON- PRP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 123 27 can can MD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 123 28 control control VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 123 29 significantly significantly RB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 123 30 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 123 31 number number NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 123 32 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 123 33 new new JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 123 34 confirmed confirm VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 123 35 cases case NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 123 36 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 123 37 new new JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 123 38 infections infection NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 123 39 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 123 40 thus thus RB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 123 41 can can MD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 123 42 reduce reduce VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 123 43 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 123 44 transmission transmission NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 123 45 risk risk NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 123 46 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 124 1 From from IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 124 2 all all PDT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 124 3 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 124 4 three three CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 124 5 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 124 6 strategies strategy NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 124 7 considered consider VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 124 8 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 124 9 this this DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 124 10 study study NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 124 11 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 124 12 we -PRON- PRP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 124 13 realised realise VBD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 124 14 that that IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 124 15 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 124 16 third third JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 124 17 strategy strategy NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 124 18 which which WDT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 124 19 captures capture VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 124 20 all all PDT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 124 21 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 124 22 four four CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 124 23 time time NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 124 24 - - HYPH cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 124 25 dependent dependent JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 124 26 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 124 27 functions function NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 124 28 yields yield NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 124 29 better well JJR cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 124 30 results result NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 124 31 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 1 Modelling model VBG cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 2 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 3 effects effect NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 4 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 5 heavy heavy JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 6 alcohol alcohol NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 7 consumption consumption NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 8 on on IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 9 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 10 transmission transmission NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 11 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 12 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 13 gonorrhea gonorrhea NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 14 with with IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 15 optimal optimal JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 16 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 17 Mathematical mathematical JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 18 epidemiology epidemiology NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 19 : : : cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 20 Past past NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 21 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 22 present present JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 23 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 24 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 25 future future VB cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 26 A a DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 27 mathematical mathematical JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 28 model model NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 29 for for IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 30 simulating simulate VBG cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 31 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 32 phase phase NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 33 - - HYPH cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 34 based base VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 35 transmissibility transmissibility NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 36 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 37 a a DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 38 novel novel JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 39 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 40 Novel Novel NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 41 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 42 information information NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 43 center center NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 44 Transmission Transmission NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 45 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 46 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 47 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 48 covid-19 covid-19 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 49 outbreak outbreak NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 50 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 51 effectiveness effectiveness NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 52 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 53 government government NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 54 interventions intervention NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 55 : : : cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 56 A a DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 57 data data NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 58 - - HYPH cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 59 driven drive VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 60 analysis analysis NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 61 Deterministic deterministic JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 62 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 63 Stochastic Stochastic NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 64 Optimal Optimal NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 65 Control Control NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 125 66 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 126 1 Stochastic stochastic JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 126 2 Modelling Modelling NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 126 3 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 126 4 Applied Applied NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 126 5 Probability Probability NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 127 1 The the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 127 2 mathematics mathematic NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 127 3 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 127 4 infectious infectious JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 127 5 diseases disease NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 127 6 Optimal Optimal NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 127 7 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 127 8 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 127 9 cost cost NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 127 10 effectiveness effectiveness NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 127 11 analysis analysis NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 127 12 for for IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 127 13 newcastle newcastle NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 127 14 disease disease NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 127 15 eco eco JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 127 16 - - HYPH cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 127 17 epidemiological epidemiological JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 127 18 model model NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 127 19 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 127 20 tanzania tanzania NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 127 21 Extended Extended NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 127 22 sir sir NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 127 23 prediction prediction NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 127 24 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 127 25 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 127 26 epidemics epidemic NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 127 27 trend trend NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 127 28 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 127 29 covid-19 covid-19 NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 127 30 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 127 31 italy italy NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 127 32 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 127 33 compared compare VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 127 34 with with IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 127 35 hunan hunan NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 127 36 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 127 37 china china NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 127 38 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 128 1 medRxiv medRxiv NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 128 2 Optimal Optimal NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 128 3 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 128 4 applied apply VBD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 128 5 to to IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 128 6 biological biological JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 128 7 models model NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 129 1 A a DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 129 2 conceptual conceptual JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 129 3 model model NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 129 4 for for IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 129 5 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 129 6 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 129 7 disease disease NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 129 8 2019 2019 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 129 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 129 10 covid-19 covid-19 NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 129 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 129 12 outbreak outbreak NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 129 13 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 129 14 wuhan wuhan NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 129 15 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 129 16 china china NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 129 17 with with IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 129 18 individual individual JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 129 19 reaction reaction NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 129 20 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 129 21 governmental governmental JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 129 22 action action NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 129 23 Estimating Estimating NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 129 24 risk risk NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 129 25 for for IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 129 26 death death NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 129 27 from from IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 129 28 2019 2019 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 129 29 novel novel JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 129 30 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 129 31 disease disease NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 129 32 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 129 33 china china NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 129 34 Optimal Optimal NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 129 35 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 129 36 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 129 37 intervention intervention NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 129 38 strategies strategy NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 129 39 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 129 40 cost cost NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 129 41 effectiveness effectiveness NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 129 42 analysis analysis NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 129 43 for for IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 129 44 a a DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 129 45 zika zika NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 129 46 virus virus NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 129 47 model model NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 129 48 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 130 1 Operations Operations NNPS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 130 2 Research Research NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 130 3 for for IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 130 4 Health Health NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 130 5 Care Care NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 130 6 Sars Sars NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 131 1 -cov-2 -cov-2 : cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 131 2 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 131 3 covid-19 covid-19 NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 131 4 : : : cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 131 5 A a DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 131 6 new new JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 131 7 virus virus NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 131 8 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 131 9 associated associate VBD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 131 10 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 131 11 disease disease NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 132 1 Modeling model VBG cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 132 2 optimal optimal JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 132 3 intervention intervention NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 132 4 strategies strategy NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 132 5 for for IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 132 6 cholera cholera NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 132 7 A a DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 132 8 co co NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 132 9 - - NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 132 10 infection infection JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 132 11 model model NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 132 12 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 132 13 malaria malaria NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 132 14 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 132 15 cholera cholera NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 132 16 diseases disease NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 132 17 with with IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 132 18 optimal optimal JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 132 19 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 132 20 Deterministic deterministic JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 132 21 epidemic epidemic NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 132 22 models model NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 132 23 for for IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 132 24 ebola ebola NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 132 25 infection infection NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 132 26 with with IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 132 27 time time NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 132 28 - - HYPH cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 132 29 dependent dependent JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 132 30 controls control VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 132 31 Global global JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 132 32 stability stability NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 132 33 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 132 34 optimal optimal JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 132 35 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 132 36 analysis analysis NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 132 37 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 132 38 malaria malaria NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 132 39 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 132 40 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 132 41 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 132 42 presence presence NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 132 43 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 132 44 human human JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 132 45 travelers traveler NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 132 46 World World NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 132 47 Health Health NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 132 48 Organization Organization NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 132 49 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 133 1 WHO who WP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 133 2 characterizes characterize VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 133 3 covid-19 covid-19 NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 133 4 as as IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 133 5 a a DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 133 6 pandemic pandemic NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 133 7 World World NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 133 8 Health Health NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 133 9 Organization Organization NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 133 10 . . . cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 134 1 WHO who WP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 134 2 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 134 3 disease disease NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 134 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 134 5 covid-2019 covid-2019 NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 134 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 134 7 situation situation NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 134 8 reports report VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 134 9 The the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 134 10 mathematical mathematical JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 134 11 theory theory NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 134 12 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 134 13 optimal optimal JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 134 14 processes process NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 134 15 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 134 16 differential differential JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 134 17 games game NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 135 1 The the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 135 2 mathematical mathematical JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 135 3 theory theory NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 135 4 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 135 5 optimal optimal JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 135 6 processes process VBZ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 135 7 Real real JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 135 8 - - HYPH cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 135 9 time time NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 135 10 forecasts forecast NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 135 11 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 135 12 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 135 13 covid-19 covid-19 JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 135 14 epidemic epidemic NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 135 15 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 135 16 china china NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 135 17 from from IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 135 18 february february NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 135 19 5th 5th NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 135 20 to to IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 135 21 february february NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 135 22 24th 24th NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 136 1 Optimal optimal JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 136 2 control control NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 136 3 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 136 4 epidemiology epidemiology NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 136 5 Mathematical mathematical JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 136 6 modeling modeling NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 136 7 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 136 8 infectious infectious JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 136 9 disease disease NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 136 10 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 1 An an DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 2 updated update VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 3 estimation estimation NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 4 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 5 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 6 risk risk NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 7 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 8 transmission transmission NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 9 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 10 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 11 novel novel JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 12 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 14 2019-ncov 2019-ncov CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 16 Phase phase NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 17 - - HYPH cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 18 adjusted adjust VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 19 estimation estimation NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 20 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 21 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 22 number number NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 23 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 24 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 25 disease disease NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 26 2019 2019 CD cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 27 cases case NNS cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 28 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 29 wuhan wuhan NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 30 , , , cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 31 china china NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 32 Effect Effect NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 33 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 34 delay delay NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 35 in in IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 36 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 37 on on IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 38 transmission transmission NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 39 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 40 covid-19 covid-19 NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 41 Estimation Estimation NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 42 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 43 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 44 reproductive reproductive JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 45 number number NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 46 of of IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 47 novel novel JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 48 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 49 ( ( -LRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 50 covid-19 covid-19 NNP cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 51 ) ) -RRB- cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 52 and and CC cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 53 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 54 probable probable JJ cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 55 outbreak outbreak NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 56 size size NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 57 on on IN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 58 the the DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 59 diamond diamond NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 60 princess princess NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 61 cruise cruise NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 62 ship ship NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 63 : : : cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 64 A a DT cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 65 data data NN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 66 - - HYPH cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 67 driven drive VBN cord-190242-sb0mjhzm 137 68 analysis analysis NN