id sid tid token lemma pos cord-306340-fmgsp615 1 1 key key JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 2 1 : : : cord-306340-fmgsp615 2 2 cord-306340-fmgsp615 cord-306340-fmgsp615 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 2 3 authors author NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 2 4 : : : cord-306340-fmgsp615 2 5 Mu Mu NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 2 6 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 2 7 Di Di NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 2 8 ; ; : cord-306340-fmgsp615 2 9 Gao Gao NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 2 10 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 2 11 Naiping Naiping NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 2 12 ; ; : cord-306340-fmgsp615 2 13 Zhu Zhu NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 2 14 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 3 1 Tong Tong NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 3 2 title title NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 3 3 : : : cord-306340-fmgsp615 4 1 CFD CFD NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 4 2 investigation investigation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 4 3 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 4 4 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 4 5 effects effect NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 4 6 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 4 7 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 4 8 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 4 9 thermal thermal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 4 10 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 4 11 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 4 12 flow flow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 4 13 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 4 14 pollutant pollutant JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 4 15 transmission transmission NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 4 16 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 4 17 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 4 18 high high JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 4 19 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 4 20 rise rise NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 4 21 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 4 22 date date NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 4 23 : : : cord-306340-fmgsp615 4 24 2018 2018 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 4 25 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 4 26 04 04 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 4 27 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 4 28 01 01 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 4 29 journal journal NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 4 30 : : : cord-306340-fmgsp615 5 1 Build build VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 5 2 Environ Environ NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 5 3 DOI DOI NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 5 4 : : : cord-306340-fmgsp615 5 5 10.1016 10.1016 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 6 1 /j.buildenv.2018.03.051 /j.buildenv.2018.03.051 NFP cord-306340-fmgsp615 6 2 sha sha NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 6 3 : : : cord-306340-fmgsp615 6 4 9e9aaaacb26e95ceec9d7465ce65972e1fd84a7a 9e9aaaacb26e95ceec9d7465ce65972e1fd84a7a CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 6 5 doc_id doc_id CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 6 6 : : : cord-306340-fmgsp615 6 7 306340 306340 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 6 8 cord_uid cord_uid NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 6 9 : : : cord-306340-fmgsp615 7 1 fmgsp615 fmgsp615 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 8 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 8 2 solar solar JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 8 3 radiation radiation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 8 4 can can MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 8 5 heat heat VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 8 6 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 8 7 building build VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 8 8 outer outer JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 8 9 surface surface NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 8 10 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 8 11 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 8 12 then then RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 8 13 cause cause VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 8 14 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 8 15 upward upward JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 8 16 natural natural JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 8 17 convection convection NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 8 18 flows flow VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 8 19 adjacent adjacent JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 8 20 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 8 21 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 8 22 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 8 23 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 9 1 This this DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 9 2 phenomenon phenomenon NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 9 3 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 9 4 especially especially RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 9 5 obvious obvious JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 9 6 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 9 7 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 9 8 windless windless JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 9 9 sunny sunny JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 9 10 day day NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 9 11 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 10 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 10 2 near near JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 10 3 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 10 4 thermal thermal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 10 5 plume plume NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 10 6 can can MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 10 7 drive drive VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 10 8 gaseous gaseous JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 10 9 pollutants pollutant NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 10 10 released release VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 10 11 from from IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 10 12 lower low JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 10 13 floors floor NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 10 14 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 10 15 upper upper JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 10 16 floors floor NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 10 17 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 11 1 Combined combine VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 11 2 with with IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 11 3 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 11 4 effect effect NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 11 5 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 11 6 ambient ambient JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 11 7 approaching approach VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 11 8 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 11 9 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 11 10 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 11 11 transmission transmission NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 11 12 routes route NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 11 13 will will MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 11 14 be be VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 11 15 very very RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 11 16 complicated complicated JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 11 17 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 12 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 12 2 paper paper NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 12 3 aims aim VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 12 4 to to TO cord-306340-fmgsp615 12 5 investigate investigate VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 12 6 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 12 7 airflow airflow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 12 8 patterns pattern NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 12 9 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 12 10 pollutant pollutant NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 12 11 transmission transmission NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 12 12 within within IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 12 13 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 12 14 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 12 15 under under IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 12 16 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 12 17 effects effect NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 12 18 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 12 19 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 12 20 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 12 21 thermal thermal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 12 22 forces force NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 12 23 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 13 1 A a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 13 2 hypothetical hypothetical JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 13 3 twenty twenty CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 13 4 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 13 5 storey storey NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 13 6 slab slab NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 13 7 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 13 8 shape shape NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 13 9 high high JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 13 10 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 13 11 rise rise NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 13 12 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 13 13 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 13 14 Shanghai Shanghai NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 13 15 with with IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 13 16 single single JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 13 17 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 13 18 sided sided JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 13 19 natural natural JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 13 20 ventilation ventilation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 13 21 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 13 22 set set VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 13 23 as as IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 13 24 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 13 25 research research NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 13 26 object object NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 13 27 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 13 28 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 13 29 present present JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 13 30 study study NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 13 31 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 14 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 14 2 intensity intensity NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 14 3 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 14 4 solar solar JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 14 5 radiation radiation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 14 6 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 14 7 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 14 8 typical typical JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 14 9 day day NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 14 10 during during IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 14 11 transition transition NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 14 12 season season NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 14 13 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 14 14 theoretically theoretically RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 14 15 analysed analyse VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 14 16 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 15 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 15 2 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 15 3 difference difference NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 15 4 between between IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 15 5 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 15 6 heated heated JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 15 7 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 15 8 envelope envelope NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 15 9 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 15 10 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 15 11 ambient ambient JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 15 12 air air NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 15 13 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 15 14 calculated calculate VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 15 15 by by IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 15 16 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 15 17 simplified simplify VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 15 18 heat heat NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 15 19 balance balance NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 15 20 model model NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 15 21 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 16 1 Finally finally RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 16 2 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 16 3 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 16 4 tracer tracer NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 16 5 gas gas NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 16 6 method method NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 16 7 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 16 8 employed employ VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 16 9 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 16 10 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 16 11 numerical numerical JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 16 12 simulation simulation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 16 13 to to TO cord-306340-fmgsp615 16 14 analyse analyse VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 16 15 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 16 16 influence influence NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 16 17 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 16 18 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 16 19 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 16 20 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 16 21 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 16 22 thermal thermal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 16 23 plume plume NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 16 24 flow flow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 16 25 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 16 26 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 16 27 inter inter JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 16 28 - - JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 16 29 flat flat JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 16 30 pollutant pollutant NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 16 31 transmission transmission NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 16 32 characteristics characteristic NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 16 33 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 17 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 17 2 results result NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 17 3 show show VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 17 4 that that IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 17 5 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 17 6 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 17 7 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 17 8 difference difference NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 17 9 between between IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 17 10 sunward sunward NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 17 11 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 17 12 shady shady JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 17 13 side side NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 17 14 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 17 15 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 17 16 about about RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 17 17 10 10 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 17 18 K k NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 17 19 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 17 20 noon noon NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 17 21 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 17 22 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 17 23 designate designate JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 17 24 day day NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 17 25 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 18 1 When when WRB cord-306340-fmgsp615 18 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 18 3 source source NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 18 4 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 18 5 set set VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 18 6 as as IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 18 7 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 18 8 point point NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 18 9 with with IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 18 10 steady steady JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 18 11 intensity intensity NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 18 12 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 18 13 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 18 14 buoyancy buoyancy NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 18 15 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 18 16 stronger strong JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 18 17 than than IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 18 18 or or CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 18 19 approximately approximately RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 18 20 equivalent equivalent JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 18 21 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 18 22 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 18 23 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 18 24 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 18 25 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 18 26 reentry reentry NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 18 27 ratio ratio NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 18 28 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 18 29 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 18 30 flat flat NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 18 31 immediately immediately RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 18 32 above above IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 18 33 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 18 34 source source NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 18 35 can can MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 18 36 be be VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 18 37 around around RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 18 38 25 25 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 18 39 % % NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 18 40 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 19 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 19 2 environmental environmental JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 19 3 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 19 4 public public JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 19 5 health health NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 19 6 issues issue NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 19 7 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 19 8 quite quite RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 19 9 important important JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 19 10 concerns concern NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 19 11 worldwide worldwide RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 19 12 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 20 1 Understanding understand VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 20 2 how how WRB cord-306340-fmgsp615 20 3 contaminants contaminant NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 20 4 continue continue VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 20 5 to to TO cord-306340-fmgsp615 20 6 pose pose VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 20 7 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 20 8 significant significant JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 20 9 threat threat NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 20 10 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 20 11 human human JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 20 12 health health NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 20 13 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 20 14 highly highly RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 20 15 emphasized emphasize VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 20 16 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 21 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 21 2 airflow airflow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 21 3 can can MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 21 4 carry carry VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 21 5 hazardous hazardous JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 21 6 air air NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 21 7 pollutants pollutant NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 21 8 moving move VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 21 9 within within IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 21 10 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 21 11 room room NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 21 12 or or CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 21 13 between between IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 21 14 rooms room NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 21 15 even even RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 21 16 buildings building NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 21 17 to to TO cord-306340-fmgsp615 21 18 influence influence VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 21 19 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 21 20 residents resident NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 21 21 ' ' POS cord-306340-fmgsp615 21 22 health health NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 21 23 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 21 24 1 1 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 21 25 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 21 26 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 22 1 Such such JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 22 2 long long JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 22 3 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 22 4 distance distance NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 22 5 routes route NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 22 6 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 22 7 transmission transmission NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 22 8 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 22 9 called call VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 22 10 airborne airborne JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 22 11 transmission transmission NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 22 12 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 22 13 which which WDT cord-306340-fmgsp615 22 14 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 22 15 reported report VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 22 16 to to TO cord-306340-fmgsp615 22 17 be be VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 22 18 one one CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 22 19 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 22 20 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 22 21 major major JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 22 22 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 22 23 syndrome syndrome NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 22 24 transmission transmission NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 22 25 routes route NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 22 26 by by IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 22 27 numerous numerous JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 22 28 engineering engineering NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 22 29 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 22 30 epidemiological epidemiological JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 22 31 studies study NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 22 32 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 22 33 2 2 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 22 34 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 22 35 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 22 36 3 3 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 22 37 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 22 38 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 22 39 4 4 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 22 40 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 22 41 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 22 42 5 5 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 22 43 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 22 44 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 23 1 A a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 23 2 lot lot NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 23 3 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 23 4 researches research NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 23 5 involving involve VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 23 6 airflow airflow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 23 7 patterns pattern NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 23 8 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 23 9 aerosol aerosol NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 23 10 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 23 11 transmitted transmit VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 23 12 scenarios scenario NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 23 13 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 23 14 multiscale multiscale JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 23 15 area area NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 23 16 have have VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 23 17 been be VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 23 18 done do VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 23 19 by by IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 23 20 onsite onsite JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 23 21 full full JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 23 22 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 23 23 scale scale NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 23 24 measurements measurement NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 23 25 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 23 26 reduced reduce VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 23 27 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 23 28 scale scale NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 23 29 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 23 30 / / SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 23 31 water water NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 23 32 tunnel tunnel NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 23 33 experiments experiment NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 23 34 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 23 35 computational computational JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 23 36 fluid fluid NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 23 37 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 23 38 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 23 39 CFD CFD NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 23 40 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 23 41 techniques technique NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 23 42 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 23 43 6 6 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 23 44 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 24 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 24 2 7 7 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 24 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 24 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 24 5 8 8 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 24 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 24 7 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 24 8 9 9 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 24 9 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 24 10 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 25 1 For for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 25 2 urban urban JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 25 3 scale scale NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 25 4 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 25 5 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 25 6 airflow airflow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 25 7 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 25 8 complicated complicated JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 25 9 because because IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 25 10 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 25 11 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 25 12 interaction interaction NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 25 13 with with IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 25 14 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 25 15 inhomogeneous inhomogeneous JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 25 16 underlying underlying JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 25 17 surfaces surface NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 25 18 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 25 19 8 8 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 25 20 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 25 21 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 26 1 For for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 26 2 street street NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 26 3 scale scale NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 26 4 or or CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 26 5 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 26 6 arrays array NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 26 7 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 26 8 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 26 9 microclimate microclimate NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 26 10 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 26 11 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 26 12 street street NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 26 13 canyon canyon NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 26 14 or or CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 26 15 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 26 16 neighborhood neighborhood NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 26 17 area area NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 26 18 will will MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 26 19 influence influence VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 26 20 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 26 21 natural natural JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 26 22 ventilation ventilation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 26 23 process process NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 26 24 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 26 25 buildings building NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 26 26 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 27 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 27 2 pollutants pollutant NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 27 3 from from IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 27 4 vicinity vicinity NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 27 5 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 27 6 like like IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 27 7 traffic traffic NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 27 8 exhaust exhaust NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 27 9 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 27 10 dust dust NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 27 11 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 27 12 atmospheric atmospheric JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 27 13 aerosols aerosol NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 27 14 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 27 15 can can MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 27 16 easily easily RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 27 17 penetrate penetrate VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 27 18 into into IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 27 19 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 27 20 indoor indoor JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 27 21 environment environment NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 27 22 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 27 23 9 9 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 27 24 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 27 25 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 27 26 10 10 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 27 27 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 27 28 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 27 29 11 11 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 27 30 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 27 31 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 1 For for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 2 indoor indoor JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 3 circumstance circumstance NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 4 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 5 studies study NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 6 about about IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 7 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 8 travel travel NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 9 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 10 airborne airborne JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 11 infectious infectious JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 12 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 13 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 14 hospitals hospital NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 15 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 16 schools school NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 17 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 18 offices office NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 19 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 20 homes home NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 21 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 22 aircraft aircraft NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 23 cabins cabin NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 24 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 25 other other JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 26 indoor indoor JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 27 environment environment NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 28 have have VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 29 been be VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 30 performed perform VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 31 to to TO cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 32 illustrate illustrate VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 33 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 34 pollutant pollutant JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 35 behavior behavior NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 36 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 37 help help VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 38 to to TO cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 39 guide guide VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 40 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 41 air air NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 42 distribution distribution NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 43 design design NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 44 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 45 10 10 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 46 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 47 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 48 11 11 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 49 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 50 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 51 12 12 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 52 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 53 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 54 13 13 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 55 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 28 56 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 29 1 Li Li NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 29 2 et et NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 29 3 al al NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 29 4 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 30 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 30 2 14 14 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 30 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 30 4 reviewed review VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 30 5 over over IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 30 6 40 40 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 30 7 multidisciplinary multidisciplinary JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 30 8 studies study NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 30 9 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 30 10 demonstrated demonstrate VBD cord-306340-fmgsp615 30 11 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 30 12 evidence evidence NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 30 13 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 30 14 interconnection interconnection NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 30 15 between between IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 30 16 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 30 17 ventilation ventilation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 30 18 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 30 19 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 30 20 transmission transmission NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 30 21 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 30 22 airborne airborne JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 30 23 infections infection NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 30 24 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 31 1 Regarding regard VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 31 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 31 3 isolated isolate VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 31 4 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 31 5 environment environment NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 31 6 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 31 7 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 31 8 special special JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 31 9 transmission transmission NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 31 10 mode mode NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 31 11 called call VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 31 12 vertical vertical JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 31 13 cross cross JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 31 14 - - JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 31 15 floor floor JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 31 16 contamination contamination NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 31 17 has have VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 31 18 been be VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 31 19 detected detect VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 31 20 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 31 21 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 31 22 cooking cooking NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 31 23 fume fume NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 31 24 from from IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 31 25 lower low JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 31 26 floor floor NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 31 27 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 31 28 upper upper JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 31 29 one one CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 31 30 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 31 31 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 31 32 very very RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 31 33 telling telling JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 31 34 example example NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 31 35 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 31 36 such such JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 31 37 physical physical JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 31 38 phenomena phenomenon NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 31 39 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 32 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 32 2 airborne airborne JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 32 3 fine fine JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 32 4 droplets droplet NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 32 5 can can MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 32 6 be be VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 32 7 carried carry VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 32 8 upwards upwards RP cord-306340-fmgsp615 32 9 by by IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 32 10 buoyancy buoyancy NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 32 11 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 32 12 forced force VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 32 13 air air NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 32 14 convection convection NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 32 15 flow flow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 32 16 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 32 17 15 15 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 32 18 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 32 19 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 33 1 Thus thus RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 33 2 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 33 3 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 33 4 upward upward JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 33 5 contaminant contaminant NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 33 6 flow flow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 33 7 can can MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 33 8 take take VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 33 9 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 33 10 potential potential JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 33 11 health health NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 33 12 issues issue NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 33 13 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 33 14 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 33 15 neighbor neighbor NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 33 16 upstairs upstairs RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 33 17 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 34 1 This this DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 34 2 inter inter JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 34 3 - - JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 34 4 flat flat JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 34 5 infection infection NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 34 6 path path NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 34 7 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 34 8 firstly firstly RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 34 9 identified identify VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 34 10 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 34 11 explored explore VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 34 12 after after IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 34 13 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 34 14 Severe severe JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 34 15 Acute acute JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 34 16 Respiratory respiratory JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 34 17 Syndromes syndrome NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 34 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 34 19 SARS SARS NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 34 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 34 21 clusters cluster NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 34 22 occurred occur VBD cord-306340-fmgsp615 34 23 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 34 24 several several JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 34 25 high high JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 34 26 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 34 27 rise rise NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 34 28 residential residential JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 34 29 buildings building NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 34 30 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 34 31 Hong Hong NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 34 32 Kong Kong NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 34 33 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 34 34 where where WRB cord-306340-fmgsp615 34 35 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 34 36 most most RBS cord-306340-fmgsp615 34 37 affected affected JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 34 38 occupants occupant NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 34 39 dwelled dwell VBD cord-306340-fmgsp615 34 40 along along IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 34 41 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 34 42 same same JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 34 43 vertical vertical JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 34 44 blocks block NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 34 45 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 34 46 different different JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 34 47 storeys storey NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 34 48 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 34 49 16 16 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 34 50 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 35 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 35 2 17 17 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 35 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 35 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 35 5 18 18 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 35 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 35 7 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 36 1 Li Li NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 36 2 et et NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 36 3 al al NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 36 4 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 37 1 implemented implement VBD cord-306340-fmgsp615 37 2 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 37 3 study study NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 37 4 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 37 5 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 37 6 largest large JJS cord-306340-fmgsp615 37 7 SARS SARS NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 37 8 outbreak outbreak NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 37 9 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 37 10 Ward Ward NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 37 11 8A 8a NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 37 12 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 37 13 Prince Prince NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 37 14 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 37 15 Wales Wales NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 37 16 Hospital Hospital NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 37 17 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 37 18 17 17 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 37 19 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 38 1 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 38 2 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 38 3 Block Block NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 38 4 E E NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 38 5 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 38 6 Amoy Amoy NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 38 7 Garden Garden NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 38 8 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 38 9 18 18 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 38 10 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 38 11 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 39 1 They -PRON- PRP cord-306340-fmgsp615 39 2 also also RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 39 3 verified verify VBD cord-306340-fmgsp615 39 4 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 39 5 probability probability NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 39 6 to to TO cord-306340-fmgsp615 39 7 reduce reduce VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 39 8 airborne airborne JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 39 9 infection infection NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 39 10 by by IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 39 11 optimizing optimize VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 39 12 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 39 13 ventilation ventilation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 39 14 performance performance NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 39 15 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 39 16 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 39 17 hospital hospital NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 39 18 wards ward NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 39 19 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 39 20 19 19 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 39 21 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 39 22 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 40 1 Pressure pressure NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 40 2 control control NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 40 3 methods method NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 40 4 have have VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 40 5 been be VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 40 6 considered consider VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 40 7 as as IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 40 8 an an DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 40 9 effective effective JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 40 10 technology technology NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 40 11 to to TO cord-306340-fmgsp615 40 12 control control VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 40 13 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 40 14 transmission transmission NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 40 15 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 40 16 infectious infectious JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 40 17 virus virus NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 40 18 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 40 19 hospital hospital NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 40 20 environment environment NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 40 21 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 40 22 20 20 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 40 23 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 40 24 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 41 1 Nevertheless nevertheless RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 41 2 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 41 3 such such JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 41 4 strategies strategy NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 41 5 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 41 6 not not RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 41 7 feasible feasible JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 41 8 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 41 9 those those DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 41 10 residential residential JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 41 11 buildings building NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 41 12 without without IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 41 13 centralized centralized JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 41 14 ventilation ventilation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 41 15 systems system NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 41 16 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 42 1 Therefore therefore RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 42 2 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 42 3 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 42 4 process process NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 42 5 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 42 6 pollutant pollutant JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 42 7 interflat interflat NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 42 8 transmission transmission NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 42 9 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 42 10 residential residential JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 42 11 buildings building NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 42 12 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 42 13 generally generally RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 42 14 elaborated elaborate VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 42 15 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 42 16 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 42 17 light light NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 42 18 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 42 19 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 42 20 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 42 21 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 42 22 natural natural JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 42 23 ventilation ventilation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 42 24 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 43 1 As as IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 43 2 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 43 3 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 43 4 contaminants contaminant NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 43 5 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 43 6 residential residential JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 43 7 buildings building NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 43 8 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 43 9 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 43 10 proliferation proliferation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 43 11 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 43 12 accumulation accumulation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 43 13 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 43 14 harmful harmful JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 43 15 components component NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 43 16 or or CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 43 17 odors odor NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 43 18 such such JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 43 19 as as IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 43 20 second second JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 43 21 hand hand NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 43 22 tobacco tobacco NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 43 23 smoke smoke NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 43 24 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 43 25 volatile volatile JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 43 26 organic organic JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 43 27 compounds compound NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 43 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 43 29 VOCs VOCs NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 43 30 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 43 31 may may MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 43 32 also also RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 43 33 cause cause VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 43 34 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 43 35 health health NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 43 36 concern concern NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 43 37 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 44 1 Several several JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 44 2 studies study NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 44 3 revealed reveal VBD cord-306340-fmgsp615 44 4 that that IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 44 5 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 44 6 passive passive JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 44 7 tracer tracer NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 44 8 gas gas NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 44 9 method method NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 44 10 can can MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 44 11 be be VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 44 12 used use VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 44 13 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 44 14 reflecting reflect VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 44 15 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 44 16 movement movement NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 44 17 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 44 18 distribution distribution NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 44 19 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 44 20 gaseous gaseous JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 44 21 pollutants pollutant NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 44 22 or or CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 44 23 fine fine JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 44 24 particles particle NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 44 25 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 44 26 21 21 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 44 27 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 44 28 22 22 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 44 29 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 44 30 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 45 1 Based base VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 45 2 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 45 3 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 45 4 above above JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 45 5 facts fact NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 45 6 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 45 7 work work NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 45 8 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 45 9 Niu Niu NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 45 10 et et NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 45 11 al al NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 45 12 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 46 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 46 2 23 23 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 46 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 46 4 first first RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 46 5 proposed propose VBD cord-306340-fmgsp615 46 6 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 46 7 possible possible JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 46 8 airborne airborne JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 46 9 re re NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 46 10 - - NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 46 11 entry entry JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 46 12 behavior behavior NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 46 13 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 46 14 inter inter JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 46 15 - - JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 46 16 flat flat JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 46 17 cross cross JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 46 18 - - NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 46 19 contamination contamination NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 46 20 driven drive VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 46 21 by by IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 46 22 indoor indoor JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 46 23 / / SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 46 24 outdoor outdoor JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 46 25 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 46 26 difference difference NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 46 27 under under IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 46 28 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 46 29 condition condition NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 46 30 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 46 31 single single JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 46 32 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 46 33 sided sided JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 46 34 natural natural JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 46 35 ventilation ventilation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 46 36 through through IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 46 37 open open JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 46 38 windows window NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 46 39 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 47 1 Previous previous JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 47 2 onsite onsite JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 47 3 tracer tracer NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 47 4 gas gas NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 47 5 tests test NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 47 6 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 47 7 numerical numerical JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 47 8 simulations simulation NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 47 9 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 47 10 buoyancy buoyancy NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 47 11 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 47 12 forced force VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 47 13 inter inter JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 47 14 - - JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 47 15 flat flat JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 47 16 dispersion dispersion NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 47 17 well well RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 47 18 explained explain VBD cord-306340-fmgsp615 47 19 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 47 20 quantified quantify VBD cord-306340-fmgsp615 47 21 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 47 22 vertically vertically RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 47 23 upward upward JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 47 24 transport transport NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 47 25 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 47 26 gaseous gaseous JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 47 27 pollutants pollutant NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 47 28 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 47 29 24 24 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 47 30 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 47 31 25 25 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 47 32 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 47 33 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 48 1 Subsequently subsequently RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 48 2 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 48 3 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 48 4 series series NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 48 5 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 48 6 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 48 7 tunnel tunnel NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 48 8 tests test NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 48 9 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 48 10 26 26 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 48 11 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 48 12 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 48 13 27 27 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 48 14 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 48 15 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 48 16 28 28 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 48 17 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 48 18 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 48 19 29 29 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 48 20 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 48 21 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 48 22 30 30 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 48 23 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 48 24 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 48 25 numerical numerical JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 48 26 calculations calculation NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 48 27 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 48 28 31 31 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 48 29 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 48 30 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 48 31 32 32 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 48 32 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 48 33 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 48 34 33 33 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 48 35 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 48 36 were be VBD cord-306340-fmgsp615 48 37 carefully carefully RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 48 38 carried carry VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 48 39 out out RP cord-306340-fmgsp615 48 40 to to TO cord-306340-fmgsp615 48 41 explore explore VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 48 42 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 48 43 inter inter JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 48 44 - - JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 48 45 flat flat JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 48 46 transmission transmission NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 48 47 dominated dominate VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 48 48 by by IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 48 49 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 48 50 force force NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 48 51 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 49 1 Mao Mao NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 49 2 et et NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 49 3 al al NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 49 4 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 50 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 50 2 34 34 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 50 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 50 4 reviewed review VBD cord-306340-fmgsp615 50 5 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 50 6 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 50 7 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 50 8 evaluation evaluation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 50 9 indexes index NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 50 10 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 50 11 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 50 12 airborne airborne JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 50 13 transmission transmission NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 50 14 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 50 15 dispersion dispersion NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 50 16 between between IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 50 17 flats flat NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 50 18 by by IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 50 19 single single JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 50 20 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 50 21 sided sided JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 50 22 natural natural JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 50 23 ventilation ventilation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 50 24 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 50 25 high high JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 50 26 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 50 27 rise rise NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 50 28 residential residential JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 50 29 buildings building NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 50 30 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 51 1 In in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 51 2 general general JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 51 3 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 51 4 it -PRON- PRP cord-306340-fmgsp615 51 5 has have VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 51 6 been be VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 51 7 revealed reveal VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 51 8 from from IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 51 9 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 51 10 previous previous JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 51 11 studies study NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 51 12 that that IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 51 13 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 51 14 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 51 15 single single JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 51 16 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 51 17 sided sided JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 51 18 ventilation ventilation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 51 19 mode mode NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 51 20 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 51 21 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 51 22 airflow airflow NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 51 23 exchange exchange NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 51 24 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 51 25 migration migration NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 51 26 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 51 27 contaminants contaminant NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 51 28 within within IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 51 29 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 51 30 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 51 31 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 51 32 normally normally RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 51 33 driven drive VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 51 34 by by IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 51 35 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 51 36 effect effect NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 51 37 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 51 38 buoyancy buoyancy NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 51 39 effect effect NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 51 40 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 51 41 or or CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 51 42 combined combine VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 51 43 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 51 44 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 51 45 buoyancy buoyancy NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 51 46 effect effect NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 51 47 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 52 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 52 2 synoptic synoptic JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 52 3 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 52 4 speed speed NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 52 5 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 52 6 direction direction NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 52 7 have have VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 52 8 an an DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 52 9 essential essential JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 52 10 impact impact NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 52 11 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 52 12 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 52 13 strength strength NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 52 14 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 52 15 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 52 16 effect effect NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 52 17 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 52 18 35 35 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 52 19 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 52 20 36 36 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 52 21 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 52 22 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 53 1 For for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 53 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 53 3 buoyancy buoyancy NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 53 4 effect effect NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 53 5 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 53 6 one one CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 53 7 inducement inducement NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 53 8 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 53 9 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 53 10 difference difference NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 53 11 between between IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 53 12 indoor indoor JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 53 13 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 53 14 outdoor outdoor JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 53 15 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 53 16 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 53 17 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 53 18 other other JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 53 19 one one NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 53 20 can can MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 53 21 be be VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 53 22 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 53 23 thermal thermal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 53 24 plume plume NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 53 25 along along IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 53 26 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 53 27 high high JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 53 28 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 53 29 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 53 30 walls wall NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 53 31 heated heat VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 53 32 by by IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 53 33 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 53 34 solar solar JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 53 35 radiation radiation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 53 36 during during IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 53 37 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 53 38 daytime daytime NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 53 39 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 53 40 especially especially RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 53 41 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 53 42 windless windless JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 53 43 or or CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 53 44 breezy breezy JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 53 45 sunny sunny JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 53 46 day day NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 53 47 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 53 48 37 37 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 53 49 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 53 50 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 54 1 Fan Fan NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 54 2 et et NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 54 3 al al NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 54 4 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 2 38 38 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 4 measured measure VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 5 boundary boundary JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 6 layer layer NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 7 structure structure NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 8 along along IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 9 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 10 sunward sunward JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 11 surface surface NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 12 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 13 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 14 sixteen sixteen CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 15 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 16 storey storey JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 17 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 18 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 19 Guangzhou Guangzhou NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 20 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 21 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 22 concluded conclude VBD cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 23 that that IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 24 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 25 maximum maximum JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 26 velocity velocity NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 27 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 28 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 29 boundary boundary JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 30 layer layer NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 31 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 32 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 33 height height NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 34 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 35 50 50 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 36 m m NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 37 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 38 about about RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 39 1.0 1.0 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 40 - - SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 41 1.5 1.5 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 42 m m NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 43 / / SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 44 s s NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 45 with with IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 46 absent absent JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 47 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 48 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 49 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 50 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 51 / / SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 52 air air NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 53 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 54 difference difference NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 55 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 56 14 14 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 57 - - SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 58 20 20 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 55 59 K. K. NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 56 1 Such such JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 56 2 strong strong JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 56 3 thermal thermal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 56 4 flow flow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 56 5 should should MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 56 6 not not RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 56 7 be be VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 56 8 neglected neglect VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 56 9 since since IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 56 10 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 56 11 most most RBS cord-306340-fmgsp615 56 12 common common JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 56 13 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 56 14 speed speed NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 56 15 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 56 16 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 56 17 urban urban JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 56 18 environment environment NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 56 19 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 56 20 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 56 21 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 56 22 range range NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 56 23 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 56 24 1.0 1.0 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 56 25 - - SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 56 26 2.0 2.0 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 56 27 m m NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 56 28 / / SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 56 29 s s NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 56 30 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 56 31 39 39 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 56 32 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 56 33 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 57 1 Hence hence RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 57 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 57 3 buoyancy buoyancy NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 57 4 forces force NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 57 5 basically basically RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 57 6 generated generate VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 57 7 by by IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 57 8 solar solar JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 57 9 radiation radiation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 57 10 will will MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 57 11 be be VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 57 12 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 57 13 particular particular JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 57 14 consideration consideration NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 57 15 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 57 16 this this DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 57 17 paper paper NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 57 18 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 58 1 Over over IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 58 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 58 3 past past JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 58 4 dozen dozen NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 58 5 years year NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 58 6 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 58 7 several several JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 58 8 literature literature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 58 9 published publish VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 58 10 about about IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 58 11 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 58 12 combined combined JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 58 13 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 58 14 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 58 15 thermal thermal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 58 16 flow flow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 58 17 patterns pattern NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 58 18 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 58 19 urban urban JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 58 20 region region NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 58 21 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 59 1 Xie Xie NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 59 2 et et FW cord-306340-fmgsp615 59 3 al al NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 59 4 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 60 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 60 2 40 40 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 60 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 60 4 calculated calculate VBD cord-306340-fmgsp615 60 5 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 60 6 set set NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 60 7 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 60 8 CFD CFD NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 60 9 simulation simulation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 60 10 cases case NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 60 11 to to TO cord-306340-fmgsp615 60 12 investigate investigate VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 60 13 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 60 14 impact impact NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 60 15 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 60 16 solar solar JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 60 17 radiation radiation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 60 18 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 60 19 pollutant pollutant JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 60 20 dispersion dispersion NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 60 21 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 60 22 different different JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 60 23 street street NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 60 24 layouts layout NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 60 25 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 60 26 estimated estimate VBD cord-306340-fmgsp615 60 27 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 60 28 relative relative JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 60 29 strength strength NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 60 30 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 60 31 thermally/ thermally/ DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 60 32 mechanically mechanically RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 60 33 induced induce VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 60 34 flow flow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 60 35 using use VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 60 36 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 60 37 ratio ratio NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 60 38 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 60 39 Gr Gr NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 60 40 / / SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 60 41 Re re IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 60 42 2 2 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 60 43 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 61 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-306340-fmgsp615 61 2 was be VBD cord-306340-fmgsp615 61 3 found find VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 61 4 that that IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 61 5 solar solar JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 61 6 calefaction calefaction NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 61 7 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 61 8 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 61 9 windward windward NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 61 10 surface surface NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 61 11 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 61 12 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 61 13 street street NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 61 14 canyon canyon NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 61 15 would would MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 61 16 give give VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 61 17 rise rise NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 61 18 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 61 19 an an DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 61 20 increase increase NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 61 21 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 61 22 pollutant pollutant JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 61 23 concentration concentration NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 61 24 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 61 25 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 61 26 canyon canyon NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 61 27 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 62 1 Richards Richards NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 62 2 et et NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 62 3 al al NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 62 4 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 63 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 63 2 41 41 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 63 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 63 4 performed perform VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 63 5 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 63 6 tunnel tunnel NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 63 7 measurements measurement NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 63 8 to to TO cord-306340-fmgsp615 63 9 simulate simulate VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 63 10 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 63 11 thermal thermal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 63 12 effects effect NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 63 13 within within IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 63 14 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 63 15 vicinity vicinity NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 63 16 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 63 17 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 63 18 onefold onefold JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 63 19 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 63 20 with with IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 63 21 leeward leeward JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 63 22 facade facade NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 63 23 heating heating NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 63 24 with with IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 63 25 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 63 26 same same JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 63 27 parameter parameter NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 64 1 Gr Gr NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 64 2 / / SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 64 3 Re re IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 64 4 2 2 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 64 5 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 65 1 They -PRON- PRP cord-306340-fmgsp615 65 2 concluded conclude VBD cord-306340-fmgsp615 65 3 that that IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 65 4 compared compare VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 65 5 with with IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 65 6 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 65 7 isothermal isothermal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 65 8 condition condition NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 65 9 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 65 10 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 65 11 leeward leeward JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 65 12 recirculation recirculation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 65 13 lengths length NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 65 14 were be VBD cord-306340-fmgsp615 65 15 shorter short JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 65 16 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 65 17 both both DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 65 18 cases case NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 65 19 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 65 20 Gr Gr NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 65 21 / / SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 65 22 Re re IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 65 23 2 2 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 65 24 = = SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 65 25 0.9 0.9 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 65 26 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 65 27 1.6 1.6 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 65 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 65 29 non non JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 65 30 - - JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 65 31 isothermal isothermal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 65 32 conditions condition NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 65 33 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 65 34 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 66 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 66 2 velocity velocity NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 66 3 field field NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 66 4 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 66 5 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 66 6 distribution distribution NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 66 7 within within IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 66 8 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 66 9 recirculation recirculation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 66 10 area area NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 66 11 were be VBD cord-306340-fmgsp615 66 12 obviously obviously RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 66 13 different different JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 66 14 between between IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 66 15 two two CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 66 16 non non JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 66 17 - - JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 66 18 isothermal isothermal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 66 19 cases case NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 66 20 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 67 1 Larsen Larsen NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 67 2 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 67 3 Heiselberg Heiselberg NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 67 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 67 5 42 42 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 67 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 67 7 carried carry VBD cord-306340-fmgsp615 67 8 out out RP cord-306340-fmgsp615 67 9 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 67 10 group group NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 67 11 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 67 12 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 67 13 tunnel tunnel NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 67 14 tests test NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 67 15 to to TO cord-306340-fmgsp615 67 16 create create VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 67 17 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 67 18 scene scene NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 67 19 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 67 20 single single JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 67 21 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 67 22 sided sided JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 67 23 natural natural JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 67 24 ventilation ventilation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 67 25 driven drive VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 67 26 by by IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 67 27 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 67 28 pressure pressure NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 67 29 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 67 30 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 67 31 difference difference NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 67 32 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 68 1 They -PRON- PRP cord-306340-fmgsp615 68 2 gave give VBD cord-306340-fmgsp615 68 3 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 68 4 velocity velocity NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 68 5 profiles profile NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 68 6 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 68 7 air air NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 68 8 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 68 9 change change NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 68 10 rates rate NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 68 11 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 68 12 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 68 13 openings opening NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 68 14 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 68 15 which which WDT cord-306340-fmgsp615 68 16 greatly greatly RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 68 17 varied varied JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 68 18 from from IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 68 19 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 68 20 force force NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 68 21 dominating dominate VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 68 22 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 68 23 buoyant buoyant JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 68 24 force force NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 68 25 governing governing NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 68 26 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 69 1 Bangalee Bangalee NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 69 2 et et FW cord-306340-fmgsp615 69 3 al al NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 69 4 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 70 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 70 2 43 43 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 70 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 70 4 set set VBD cord-306340-fmgsp615 70 5 four four CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 70 6 different different JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 70 7 open open JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 70 8 window window NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 70 9 modes mode NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 70 10 to to TO cord-306340-fmgsp615 70 11 investigate investigate VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 70 12 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 70 13 flow flow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 70 14 structures structure NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 70 15 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 70 16 fluid fluid NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 70 17 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 70 18 driven drive VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 70 19 natural natural JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 70 20 cross cross NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 70 21 - - NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 70 22 ventilation ventilation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 70 23 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 71 1 They -PRON- PRP cord-306340-fmgsp615 71 2 found find VBD cord-306340-fmgsp615 71 3 that that IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 71 4 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 71 5 larger large JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 71 6 volumetric volumetric JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 71 7 flow flow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 71 8 rate rate NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 71 9 did do VBD cord-306340-fmgsp615 71 10 not not RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 71 11 always always RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 71 12 ensure ensure VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 71 13 better well JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 71 14 replacement replacement NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 71 15 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 71 16 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 71 17 indoor indoor JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 71 18 air air NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 71 19 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 71 20 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 71 21 vice vice NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 71 22 versa versa RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 71 23 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 72 1 Dama Dama NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 72 2 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 72 3 Angeli Angeli NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 72 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 72 5 44 44 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 72 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 72 7 designed design VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 72 8 three three CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 72 9 cases case NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 72 10 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 72 11 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 72 12 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 72 13 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 72 14 buoyancy buoyancy NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 72 15 induced induce VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 72 16 natural natural JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 72 17 ventilation ventilation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 72 18 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 72 19 double double JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 72 20 skin skin NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 72 21 facades facade NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 72 22 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 72 23 compared compare VBD cord-306340-fmgsp615 72 24 two two CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 72 25 flow flow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 72 26 patterns pattern NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 72 27 derived derive VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 72 28 from from IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 72 29 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 72 30 simplified simplified JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 72 31 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 72 32 simulation simulation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 72 33 model model NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 72 34 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 72 35 CFD CFD NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 72 36 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 73 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ cord-306340-fmgsp615 73 2 results result NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 73 3 showed show VBD cord-306340-fmgsp615 73 4 that that IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 73 5 CFD CFD NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 73 6 analysis analysis NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 73 7 can can MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 73 8 provide provide VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 73 9 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 73 10 deeper deep JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 73 11 insight insight NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 73 12 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 73 13 surface surface NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 73 14 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 73 15 level level NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 73 16 heat heat NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 73 17 transfer transfer NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 73 18 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 74 1 Most Most JJS cord-306340-fmgsp615 74 2 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 74 3 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 74 4 studies study NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 74 5 mainly mainly RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 74 6 paid pay VBD cord-306340-fmgsp615 74 7 attention attention NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 74 8 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 74 9 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 74 10 heat heat NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 74 11 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 74 12 mass mass NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 74 13 transfer transfer NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 74 14 around around IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 74 15 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 74 16 single single JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 74 17 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 74 18 block block NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 74 19 or or CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 74 20 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 74 21 arrays array NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 74 22 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 74 23 but but CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 74 24 there there EX cord-306340-fmgsp615 74 25 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 74 26 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 74 27 lack lack NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 74 28 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 74 29 research research NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 74 30 work work NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 74 31 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 74 32 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 74 33 cross cross NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 74 34 - - JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 74 35 contamination contamination NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 74 36 mechanism mechanism NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 74 37 through through IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 74 38 outer outer JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 74 39 window window NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 74 40 flush flush NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 74 41 driven drive VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 74 42 by by IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 74 43 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 74 44 combined combine VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 74 45 buoyancy buoyancy NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 74 46 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 74 47 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 74 48 effect effect NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 74 49 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 75 1 According accord VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 75 2 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 75 3 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 75 4 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 75 5 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 75 6 driven drive VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 75 7 airflow airflow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 75 8 around around IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 75 9 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 75 10 bluff bluff NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 75 11 body body NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 75 12 under under IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 75 13 normal normal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 75 14 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 75 15 direction direction NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 75 16 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 75 17 45 45 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 75 18 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 75 19 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 75 20 there there EX cord-306340-fmgsp615 75 21 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 75 22 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 75 23 stagnation stagnation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 75 24 zone zone NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 75 25 formed form VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 75 26 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 75 27 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 75 28 2/ 2/ CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 75 29 3 3 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 75 30 height height NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 75 31 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 75 32 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 75 33 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 75 34 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 75 35 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 75 36 windward windward NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 75 37 side side NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 75 38 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 76 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 76 2 airflow airflow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 76 3 above above IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 76 4 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 76 5 stagnation stagnation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 76 6 zone zone NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 76 7 goes go VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 76 8 toward toward IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 76 9 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 76 10 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 76 11 top top NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 76 12 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 76 13 while while IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 76 14 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 76 15 airflow airflow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 76 16 below below IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 76 17 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 76 18 stagnation stagnation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 76 19 zone zone NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 76 20 goes go VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 76 21 downward downward RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 76 22 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 76 23 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 76 24 ground ground NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 76 25 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 77 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 77 2 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 77 3 thermal thermal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 77 4 plume plume NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 77 5 can can MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 77 6 drive drive VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 77 7 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 77 8 gaseous gaseous JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 77 9 pollutants pollutant NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 77 10 released release VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 77 11 from from IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 77 12 lower low JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 77 13 unit unit NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 77 14 to to TO cord-306340-fmgsp615 77 15 go go VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 77 16 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 77 17 upper upper JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 77 18 ones one NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 77 19 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 77 20 especially especially RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 77 21 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 77 22 high high JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 77 23 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 77 24 rise rise NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 77 25 buildings building NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 77 26 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 78 1 When when WRB cord-306340-fmgsp615 78 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 78 3 heated heated JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 78 4 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 78 5 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 78 6 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 78 7 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 78 8 windward windward NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 78 9 side side NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 78 10 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 78 11 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 78 12 near near JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 78 13 wall wall NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 78 14 airflow airflow NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 78 15 direction direction NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 78 16 will will MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 78 17 change change VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 78 18 with with IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 78 19 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 78 20 variation variation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 78 21 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 78 22 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 78 23 relative relative JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 78 24 force force NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 78 25 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 78 26 buoyancy buoyancy NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 78 27 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 78 28 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 78 29 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 78 30 notably notably RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 78 31 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 78 32 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 78 33 approaching approach VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 78 34 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 78 35 downward downward JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 78 36 flow flow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 78 37 region region NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 78 38 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 78 39 front front NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 78 40 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 78 41 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 78 42 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 79 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 79 2 Fig Fig NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 79 3 . . NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 79 4 1 1 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 79 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 79 6 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 80 1 If if IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 80 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 80 3 buoyant buoyant JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 80 4 force force NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 80 5 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 80 6 stronger strong JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 80 7 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 80 8 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 80 9 flow flow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 80 10 patterns pattern NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 80 11 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 80 12 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 80 13 window window NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 80 14 opening opening NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 80 15 should should MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 80 16 be be VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 80 17 inflows inflow NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 80 18 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 80 19 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 80 20 lower low JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 80 21 part part NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 80 22 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 80 23 outflows outflow NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 80 24 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 80 25 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 80 26 upper upper JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 80 27 part part NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 80 28 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 81 1 When when WRB cord-306340-fmgsp615 81 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 81 3 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 81 4 force force NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 81 5 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 81 6 stronger strong JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 81 7 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 81 8 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 81 9 flow flow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 81 10 direction direction NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 81 11 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 81 12 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 81 13 window window NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 81 14 opening opening NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 81 15 can can MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 81 16 be be VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 81 17 downward downward RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 81 18 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 82 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 82 2 purpose purpose NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 82 3 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 82 4 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 82 5 present present JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 82 6 work work NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 82 7 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 82 8 to to TO cord-306340-fmgsp615 82 9 quantitatively quantitatively RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 82 10 explore explore VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 82 11 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 82 12 aforementioned aforementioned JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 82 13 phenomenon phenomenon NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 82 14 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 82 15 namely namely RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 82 16 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 82 17 airflow airflow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 82 18 field field NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 82 19 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 82 20 pollutant pollutant NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 82 21 transmission transmission NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 82 22 under under IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 82 23 effects effect NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 82 24 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 82 25 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 82 26 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 82 27 thermal thermal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 82 28 forces force NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 82 29 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 83 1 A a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 83 2 hypothetical hypothetical JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 83 3 twenty twenty CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 83 4 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 83 5 storey storey NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 83 6 high high JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 83 7 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 83 8 rise rise NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 83 9 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 83 10 with with IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 83 11 single single JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 83 12 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 83 13 sided sided JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 83 14 ventilation ventilation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 83 15 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 83 16 modelled model VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 83 17 as as IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 83 18 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 83 19 research research NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 83 20 object object NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 83 21 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 84 1 To to TO cord-306340-fmgsp615 84 2 quantitatively quantitatively RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 84 3 clarify clarify VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 84 4 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 84 5 effect effect NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 84 6 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 84 7 solar solar JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 84 8 radiation radiation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 84 9 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 84 10 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 84 11 exterior exterior JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 84 12 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 84 13 surface surface NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 84 14 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 84 15 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 84 16 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 84 17 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 84 18 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 84 19 intensity intensity NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 84 20 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 84 21 solar solar JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 84 22 radiation radiation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 84 23 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 84 24 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 84 25 certain certain JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 84 26 day day NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 84 27 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 84 28 calculated calculate VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 84 29 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 85 1 Since since IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 85 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 85 3 single single JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 85 4 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 85 5 sided sided JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 85 6 natural natural JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 85 7 ventilation ventilation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 85 8 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 85 9 usually usually RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 85 10 used use VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 85 11 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 85 12 transition transition NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 85 13 season season NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 85 14 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 85 15 we -PRON- PRP cord-306340-fmgsp615 85 16 select select VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 85 17 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 85 18 typical typical JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 85 19 day day NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 85 20 from from IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 85 21 transition transition NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 85 22 season season NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 85 23 as as IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 85 24 representative representative NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 85 25 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 86 1 Then then RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 86 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 86 3 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 86 4 difference difference NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 86 5 between between IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 86 6 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 86 7 heated heated JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 86 8 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 86 9 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 86 10 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 86 11 ambient ambient JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 86 12 air air NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 86 13 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 86 14 calculated calculate VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 86 15 using use VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 86 16 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 86 17 simplified simplify VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 86 18 energy energy NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 86 19 balance balance NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 86 20 model model NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 86 21 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 86 22 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 86 23 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 86 24 envelop envelop NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 86 25 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 87 1 Finally finally RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 87 2 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 87 3 to to TO cord-306340-fmgsp615 87 4 analyse analyse VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 87 5 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 87 6 influence influence NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 87 7 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 87 8 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 87 9 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 87 10 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 87 11 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 87 12 thermal thermal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 87 13 plume plume NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 87 14 flow flow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 87 15 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 87 16 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 87 17 pollutant pollutant NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 87 18 transmission transmission NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 87 19 characteristics characteristic NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 87 20 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 87 21 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 87 22 tracer tracer NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 87 23 gas gas NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 87 24 method method NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 87 25 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 87 26 employed employ VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 87 27 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 87 28 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 87 29 numerical numerical JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 87 30 simulation simulation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 87 31 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 88 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 88 2 results result NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 88 3 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 88 4 present present JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 88 5 work work NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 88 6 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 88 7 helpful helpful JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 88 8 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 88 9 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 88 10 profound profound JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 88 11 understanding understanding NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 88 12 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 88 13 how how WRB cord-306340-fmgsp615 88 14 solar solar JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 88 15 radiation radiation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 88 16 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 88 17 near near JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 88 18 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 88 19 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 88 20 flow flow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 88 21 affect affect VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 88 22 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 88 23 vertical vertical JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 88 24 inter inter JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 88 25 - - JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 88 26 flat flat JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 88 27 contaminant contaminant NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 88 28 transmission transmission NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 88 29 routes route NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 88 30 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 88 31 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 88 32 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 88 33 results result NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 88 34 also also RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 88 35 reveal reveal VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 88 36 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 88 37 combined combined JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 88 38 effect effect NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 88 39 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 88 40 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 88 41 force force NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 88 42 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 88 43 buoyancy buoyancy NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 88 44 lift lift VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 88 45 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 88 46 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 88 47 pollutant pollutant JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 88 48 dispersion dispersion NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 88 49 near near IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 88 50 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 88 51 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 88 52 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 89 1 To to TO cord-306340-fmgsp615 89 2 quantify quantify VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 89 3 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 89 4 strength strength NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 89 5 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 89 6 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 89 7 natural natural JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 89 8 convection convection NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 89 9 adjacent adjacent JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 89 10 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 89 11 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 89 12 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 89 13 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 89 14 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 89 15 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 89 16 difference difference NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 89 17 between between IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 89 18 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 89 19 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 89 20 surface surface NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 89 21 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 89 22 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 89 23 ambient ambient JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 89 24 air air NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 89 25 should should MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 89 26 be be VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 89 27 clarified clarify VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 89 28 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 90 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 90 2 solar solar JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 90 3 radiation radiation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 90 4 intensity intensity NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 90 5 has have VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 90 6 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 90 7 strong strong JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 90 8 influence influence NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 90 9 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 90 10 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 90 11 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 90 12 heating heating NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 90 13 process process NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 90 14 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 90 15 which which WDT cord-306340-fmgsp615 90 16 needs need VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 90 17 to to TO cord-306340-fmgsp615 90 18 be be VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 90 19 quantified quantify VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 90 20 first first RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 90 21 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 91 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 91 2 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 91 3 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 91 4 can can MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 91 5 be be VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 91 6 obtained obtain VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 91 7 by by IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 91 8 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 91 9 heat heat NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 91 10 balance balance NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 91 11 calculation calculation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 91 12 afterwards afterwards RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 91 13 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 92 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 92 2 parameters parameter NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 92 3 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 92 4 meteorology meteorology NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 92 5 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 92 6 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 92 7 envelope envelope NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 92 8 refer refer NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 92 9 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 92 10 those those DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 92 11 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 92 12 Shanghai Shanghai NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 92 13 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 92 14 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 92 15 city city NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 92 16 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 92 17 hot hot JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 92 18 / / SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 92 19 humid humid JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 92 20 climate climate NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 92 21 zone zone NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 92 22 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 92 23 China China NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 92 24 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 93 1 Based base VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 93 2 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 93 3 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 93 4 method method NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 93 5 given give VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 93 6 by by IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 93 7 Yan Yan NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 93 8 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 93 9 Zhao Zhao NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 93 10 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 93 11 46 46 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 93 12 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 93 13 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 93 14 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 93 15 solar solar JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 93 16 radiation radiation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 93 17 intensity intensity NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 93 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 93 19 W W NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 93 20 / / SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 93 21 m m NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 93 22 2 2 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 93 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 93 24 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 93 25 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 93 26 selected selected JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 93 27 typical typical JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 93 28 day day NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 93 29 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 93 30 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 93 31 horizontal horizontal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 93 32 plane plane NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 93 33 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 93 34 two two CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 93 35 vertical vertical JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 93 36 surfaces surface NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 93 37 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 93 38 calculated calculate VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 93 39 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 94 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 94 2 atmospheric atmospheric JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 94 3 transparency transparency NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 94 4 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 94 5 set set VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 94 6 as as IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 94 7 0.62 0.62 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 94 8 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 94 9 47 47 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 94 10 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 94 11 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 94 12 48 48 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 94 13 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 94 14 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 94 15 49 49 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 94 16 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 94 17 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 95 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 95 2 results result NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 95 3 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 95 4 shown show VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 95 5 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 95 6 Table Table NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 95 7 1 1 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 95 8 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 96 1 During during IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 96 2 11:00 11:00 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 96 3 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 96 4 13:00 13:00 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 96 5 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 96 6 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 96 7 solar solar JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 96 8 radiation radiation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 96 9 intensity intensity NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 96 10 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 96 11 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 96 12 sunward sunward JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 96 13 side side NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 96 14 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 96 15 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 96 16 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 96 17 small small JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 96 18 range range NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 96 19 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 96 20 410 410 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 96 21 - - SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 96 22 440 440 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 96 23 W W NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 96 24 / / SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 96 25 m m NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 96 26 2 2 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 96 27 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 96 28 while while IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 96 29 that that DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 96 30 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 96 31 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 96 32 opposite opposite JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 96 33 side side NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 96 34 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 96 35 about about IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 96 36 165 165 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 96 37 W/ W/ NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 96 38 m m CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 96 39 2 2 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 96 40 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 97 1 For for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 97 2 both both CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 97 3 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 97 4 sunward sunward JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 97 5 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 97 6 shady shady JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 97 7 side side NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 97 8 vertical vertical JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 97 9 walls wall NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 97 10 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 97 11 noon noon NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 97 12 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 97 13 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 97 14 received receive VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 97 15 solar solar JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 97 16 radiation radiation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 97 17 intensity intensity NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 97 18 changes change NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 97 19 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 97 20 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 97 21 very very RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 97 22 small small JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 97 23 range range NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 97 24 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 97 25 which which WDT cord-306340-fmgsp615 97 26 can can MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 97 27 be be VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 97 28 seen see VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 97 29 as as IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 97 30 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 97 31 steady steady JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 97 32 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 97 33 state state NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 97 34 condition condition NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 97 35 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 97 36 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 97 37 following follow VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 97 38 calculation calculation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 97 39 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 98 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 98 2 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 98 3 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 98 4 outer outer JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 98 5 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 98 6 surface surface NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 98 7 increases increase NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 98 8 after after IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 98 9 receiving receive VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 98 10 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 98 11 solar solar JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 98 12 radiation radiation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 98 13 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 99 1 There there EX cord-306340-fmgsp615 99 2 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 99 3 heat heat NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 99 4 conduction conduction NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 99 5 between between IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 99 6 outer outer JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 99 7 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 99 8 inner inner JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 99 9 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 99 10 surfaces surface NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 99 11 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 99 12 heat heat NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 99 13 convection convection NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 99 14 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 99 15 radiation radiation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 99 16 heat heat NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 99 17 exchange exchange NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 99 18 with with IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 99 19 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 99 20 ambient ambient JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 99 21 environment environment NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 99 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 99 23 Fig Fig NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 99 24 . . NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 99 25 2 2 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 99 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 99 27 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 100 1 Because because IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 100 2 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 100 3 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 100 4 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 100 5 thermal thermal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 100 6 inertia inertia NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 100 7 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 100 8 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 100 9 external external JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 100 10 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 100 11 will will MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 100 12 not not RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 100 13 reach reach VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 100 14 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 100 15 highest high JJS cord-306340-fmgsp615 100 16 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 100 17 when when WRB cord-306340-fmgsp615 100 18 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 100 19 solar solar JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 100 20 radiation radiation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 100 21 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 100 22 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 100 23 strongest strong JJS cord-306340-fmgsp615 100 24 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 100 25 as as RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 100 26 well well RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 100 27 as as IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 100 28 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 100 29 internal internal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 100 30 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 100 31 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 101 1 In in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 101 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 101 3 present present JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 101 4 study study NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 101 5 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 101 6 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 101 7 timeaverage timeaverage NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 101 8 states state NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 101 9 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 101 10 concerned concerned JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 101 11 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 102 1 So so RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 102 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 102 3 thermal thermal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 102 4 lag lag NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 102 5 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 102 6 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 102 7 temperatures temperature NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 102 8 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 102 9 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 102 10 surfaces surface NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 102 11 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 102 12 indoor indoor JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 102 13 air air NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 102 14 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 102 15 neglected neglect VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 102 16 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 102 17 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 102 18 theoretical theoretical JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 102 19 calculation calculation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 102 20 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 103 1 For for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 103 2 an an DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 103 3 isolated isolated JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 103 4 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 103 5 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 103 6 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 103 7 relatively relatively RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 103 8 open open JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 103 9 terrain terrain NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 103 10 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 103 11 suppose suppose VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 103 12 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 103 13 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 103 14 distribution distribution NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 103 15 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 103 16 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 103 17 outer outer JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 103 18 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 103 19 surface surface NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 103 20 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 103 21 uniform uniform JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 103 22 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 103 23 which which WDT cord-306340-fmgsp615 103 24 means mean VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 103 25 no no DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 103 26 vertical vertical JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 103 27 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 103 28 horizontal horizontal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 103 29 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 103 30 difference difference NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 103 31 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 104 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 104 2 steady steady JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 104 3 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 104 4 state state NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 104 5 heat heat NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 104 6 balance balance NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 104 7 can can MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 104 8 be be VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 104 9 described describe VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 104 10 as as IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 104 11 Eq Eq NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 104 12 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 105 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 105 2 1 1 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 105 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 105 4 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 105 5 Q Q NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 105 6 solar solar NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 105 7 represents represent VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 105 8 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 105 9 solar solar JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 105 10 radiation radiation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 105 11 absorbed absorb VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 105 12 by by IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 105 13 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 105 14 outer outer JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 105 15 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 105 16 surface surface NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 105 17 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 105 18 W W NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 105 19 / / SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 105 20 m m NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 105 21 2 2 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 105 22 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 105 23 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 105 24 equation equation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 105 25 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 105 26 as as IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 105 27 Eq Eq NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 105 28 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 106 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 106 2 2 2 LS cord-306340-fmgsp615 106 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 106 4 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 106 5 where where WRB cord-306340-fmgsp615 106 6 α α NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 106 7 w w NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 106 8 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 106 9 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 106 10 wall wall NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 106 11 absorption absorption NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 106 12 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 107 1 I -PRON- PRP cord-306340-fmgsp615 107 2 SV SV NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 107 3 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 107 4 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 107 5 received receive VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 107 6 solar solar JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 107 7 radiation radiation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 107 8 by by IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 107 9 vertical vertical JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 107 10 outer outer JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 107 11 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 107 12 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 107 13 which which WDT cord-306340-fmgsp615 107 14 includes include VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 107 15 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 107 16 direction direction NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 107 17 solar solar JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 107 18 radiation radiation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 107 19 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 107 20 diffuse diffuse VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 107 21 sky sky NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 107 22 radiation radiation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 107 23 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 107 24 ground ground NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 107 25 reflected reflect VBD cord-306340-fmgsp615 107 26 solar solar JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 107 27 radiation radiation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 107 28 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 108 1 Q Q NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 108 2 conduc conduc NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 108 3 represents represent VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 108 4 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 108 5 heat heat NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 108 6 conduction conduction NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 108 7 from from IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 108 8 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 108 9 outer outer JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 108 10 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 108 11 surface surface NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 108 12 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 108 13 inner inner NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 108 14 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 108 15 W W NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 108 16 / / SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 108 17 m m NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 108 18 2 2 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 108 19 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 108 20 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 108 21 equation equation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 108 22 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 108 23 as as IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 108 24 Eq Eq NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 108 25 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 109 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 109 2 3 3 LS cord-306340-fmgsp615 109 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 109 4 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 109 5 where where WRB cord-306340-fmgsp615 109 6 T T NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 109 7 wout wout NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 109 8 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 109 9 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 109 10 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 109 11 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 109 12 outer outer JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 109 13 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 109 14 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 109 15 T T NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 109 16 win win NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 109 17 means mean VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 109 18 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 109 19 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 109 20 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 109 21 inner inner JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 109 22 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 109 23 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 110 1 δ δ NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 111 1 w w NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 111 2 represents represent VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 111 3 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 111 4 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 111 5 thickness thickness NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 111 6 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 111 7 λ λ NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 111 8 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 111 9 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 111 10 thermal thermal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 111 11 conductivity conductivity NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 111 12 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 112 1 δ δ NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 113 1 w w NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 113 2 /λ /λ NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 113 3 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 113 4 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 113 5 thermal thermal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 113 6 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 113 7 conduction conduction NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 113 8 resistance resistance NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 113 9 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 113 10 set set VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 113 11 as as IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 113 12 1.1 1.1 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 113 13 m m CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 113 14 2 2 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 113 15 K K NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 113 16 / / SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 113 17 W W NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 113 18 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 113 19 50 50 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 113 20 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 113 21 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 114 1 Q Q NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 114 2 convec convec NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 114 3 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 114 4 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 114 5 heat heat NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 114 6 convection convection NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 114 7 exchange exchange NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 114 8 between between IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 114 9 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 114 10 outer outer JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 114 11 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 114 12 surface surface NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 114 13 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 114 14 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 114 15 ambience ambience NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 114 16 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 114 17 W W NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 114 18 / / SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 114 19 m m NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 114 20 2 2 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 114 21 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 114 22 see see VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 114 23 Eq Eq NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 114 24 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 115 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 115 2 4 4 LS cord-306340-fmgsp615 115 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 115 4 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 115 5 where where WRB cord-306340-fmgsp615 115 6 T T NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 115 7 aout aout NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 115 8 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 115 9 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 115 10 ambient ambient JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 115 11 air air NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 115 12 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 115 13 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 115 14 h h LS cord-306340-fmgsp615 115 15 out out RP cord-306340-fmgsp615 115 16 represents represent VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 115 17 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 115 18 convective convective JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 115 19 heat heat NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 115 20 transfer transfer NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 115 21 coefficient coefficient NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 115 22 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 115 23 W/(m W/(m NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 115 24 2 2 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 115 25 · · NFP cord-306340-fmgsp615 115 26 K K NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 115 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 115 28 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 116 1 According accord VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 116 2 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 116 3 Ref Ref NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 116 4 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 117 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 117 2 50 50 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 117 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 117 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 117 5 51 51 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 117 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 117 7 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 117 8 52 52 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 117 9 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 118 1 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 118 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 118 3 value value NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 118 4 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 118 5 h h NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 118 6 out out IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 118 7 can can MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 118 8 be be VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 118 9 calculated calculate VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 118 10 by by IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 118 11 Eq Eq NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 118 12 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 119 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 119 2 5 5 LS cord-306340-fmgsp615 119 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 119 4 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 119 5 When when WRB cord-306340-fmgsp615 119 6 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 119 7 coming come VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 119 8 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 119 9 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 119 10 below below IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 119 11 2 2 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 119 12 m m NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 119 13 / / SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 119 14 s s NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 119 15 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 119 16 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 119 17 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 119 18 speed speed NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 119 19 near near IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 119 20 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 119 21 windward windward NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 119 22 wall wall NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 119 23 U U NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 119 24 w w NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 119 25 has have VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 119 26 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 119 27 reference reference NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 119 28 value value NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 119 29 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 119 30 0.5 0.5 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 119 31 m m NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 119 32 / / SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 119 33 s s POS cord-306340-fmgsp615 119 34 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 119 35 53 53 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 119 36 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 119 37 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 119 38 so so RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 119 39 h h NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 119 40 out out RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 119 41 = = SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 119 42 12.2 12.2 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 119 43 W/(m W/(m NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 119 44 2 2 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 119 45 · · NFP cord-306340-fmgsp615 119 46 K K NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 119 47 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 119 48 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 120 1 Q Q NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 120 2 lw lw NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 120 3 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 120 4 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 120 5 longwave longwave NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 120 6 radiation radiation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 120 7 heat heat NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 120 8 exchange exchange NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 120 9 between between IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 120 10 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 120 11 outer outer JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 120 12 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 120 13 surface surface NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 120 14 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 120 15 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 120 16 surroundings surrounding NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 120 17 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 120 18 W W NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 120 19 / / SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 120 20 m m NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 120 21 2 2 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 120 22 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 120 23 here here RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 120 24 only only RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 120 25 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 120 26 atmospheric atmospheric JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 120 27 longwave longwave JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 120 28 radiation radiation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 120 29 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 120 30 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 120 31 sky sky NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 120 32 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 120 33 considered consider VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 120 34 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 120 35 see see VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 120 36 Eq Eq NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 120 37 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 121 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 121 2 6 6 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 121 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 121 4 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 121 5 _SP cord-306340-fmgsp615 121 6 where where WRB cord-306340-fmgsp615 121 7 σ σ NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 121 8 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 121 9 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 121 10 Stephen Stephen NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 121 11 Boltzmann Boltzmann NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 122 1 constant constant JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 122 2 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 122 3 5.67 5.67 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 122 4 × × NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 122 5 10 10 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 122 6 −8 −8 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 122 7 W/(m W/(m NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 122 8 2 2 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 122 9 · · NFP cord-306340-fmgsp615 122 10 K K NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 122 11 4 4 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 122 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 122 13 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 123 1 ɛ ɛ NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 123 2 w w NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 123 3 represents represent VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 123 4 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 123 5 system system NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 123 6 emissive emissive JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 123 7 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 123 8 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 123 9 outer outer JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 123 10 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 123 11 surface surface NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 123 12 longwave longwave NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 123 13 radiation radiation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 123 14 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 123 15 which which WDT cord-306340-fmgsp615 123 16 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 123 17 0.9 0.9 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 123 18 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 124 1 x x SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 124 2 sky sky NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 124 3 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 124 4 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 124 5 angle angle NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 124 6 factor factor NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 124 7 between between IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 124 8 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 124 9 vertical vertical JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 124 10 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 124 11 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 124 12 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 124 13 sky sky NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 124 14 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 124 15 which which WDT cord-306340-fmgsp615 124 16 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 124 17 0.5 0.5 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 124 18 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 125 1 T T NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 125 2 sky sky NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 125 3 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 125 4 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 125 5 sky sky NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 125 6 effective effective JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 125 7 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 125 8 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 125 9 see see VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 125 10 Eq Eq NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 125 11 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 125 12 _SP cord-306340-fmgsp615 126 1 For for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 126 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 126 3 inner inner JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 126 4 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 126 5 surface surface NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 126 6 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 126 7 suppose suppose VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 126 8 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 126 9 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 126 10 difference difference NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 126 11 between between IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 126 12 surfaces surface NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 126 13 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 126 14 small small JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 126 15 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 126 16 then then RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 126 17 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 126 18 radiation radiation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 126 19 heat heat NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 126 20 transfer transfer NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 126 21 can can MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 126 22 be be VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 126 23 neglected neglect VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 126 24 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 127 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 127 2 heat heat NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 127 3 balance balance NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 127 4 equation equation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 127 5 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 127 6 as as IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 127 7 following follow VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 127 8 Eq Eq NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 127 9 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 128 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 128 2 8) 8) NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 128 3 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 128 4 Q Q NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 128 5 conducin conducin NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 128 6 represents represent VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 128 7 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 128 8 heat heat NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 128 9 conduction conduction NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 128 10 received receive VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 128 11 by by IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 128 12 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 128 13 inner inner JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 128 14 surface surface NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 128 15 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 128 16 W W NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 128 17 / / SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 128 18 m m NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 128 19 2 2 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 128 20 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 128 21 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 128 22 value value NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 128 23 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 128 24 equal equal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 128 25 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 128 26 Q Q NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 128 27 conduc conduc NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 128 28 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 129 1 Q Q NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 129 2 convecin convecin NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 129 3 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 129 4 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 129 5 heat heat NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 129 6 convection convection NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 129 7 exchange exchange NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 129 8 between between IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 129 9 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 129 10 inner inner JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 129 11 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 129 12 surface surface NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 129 13 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 129 14 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 129 15 indoor indoor JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 129 16 air air NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 129 17 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 129 18 W W NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 129 19 / / SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 129 20 m m NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 129 21 2 2 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 129 22 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 130 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 130 2 convective convective JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 130 3 heat heat NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 130 4 transfer transfer NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 130 5 coefficient coefficient NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 130 6 h h NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 130 7 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 130 8 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 130 9 set set VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 130 10 as as IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 130 11 5 5 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 130 12 W/(m W/(m NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 130 13 2 2 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 130 14 · · NFP cord-306340-fmgsp615 130 15 K K NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 130 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 130 17 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 130 18 50 50 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 130 19 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 130 20 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 131 1 Since since IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 131 2 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 131 3 change change NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 131 4 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 131 5 1 1 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 131 6 K k NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 131 7 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 131 8 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 131 9 indoor indoor JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 131 10 air air NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 131 11 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 131 12 T T NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 131 13 ain ain NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 131 14 only only RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 131 15 causes cause VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 131 16 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 131 17 0.06 0.06 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 131 18 K K NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 131 19 variation variation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 131 20 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 131 21 T T NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 131 22 wout wout NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 131 23 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 131 24 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 131 25 value value NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 131 26 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 131 27 T T NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 131 28 ain ain NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 131 29 has have VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 131 30 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 131 31 very very RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 131 32 small small JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 131 33 influence influence NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 131 34 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 131 35 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 131 36 result result NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 131 37 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 131 38 T t NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 131 39 wout wout NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 131 40 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 132 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 132 2 given give VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 132 3 value value NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 132 4 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 132 5 T T NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 132 6 ain ain NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 132 7 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 132 8 3 3 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 132 9 K k XX cord-306340-fmgsp615 132 10 higher higher RBR cord-306340-fmgsp615 132 11 than than IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 132 12 T T NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 132 13 aout aout RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 132 14 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 132 15 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 132 16 calculation calculation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 132 17 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 133 1 Based base VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 133 2 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 133 3 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 133 4 above above JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 133 5 equations equation NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 133 6 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 133 7 variable variable JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 133 8 values value NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 133 9 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 133 10 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 133 11 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 133 12 values value NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 133 13 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 133 14 vertical vertical JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 133 15 sunward sunward NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 133 16 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 133 17 shady shady JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 133 18 side side NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 133 19 outer outer JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 133 20 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 133 21 surfaces surface NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 133 22 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 133 23 noon noon NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 133 24 can can MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 133 25 be be VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 133 26 calculated calculate VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 133 27 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 134 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 134 2 results result NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 134 3 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 134 4 shown show VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 134 5 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 134 6 Table Table NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 134 7 2 2 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 134 8 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 135 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 135 2 solar solar JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 135 3 radiation radiation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 135 4 intensity intensity NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 135 5 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 135 6 an an DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 135 7 average average JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 135 8 value value NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 135 9 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 135 10 11:00 11:00 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 135 11 - - SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 135 12 13:00 13:00 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 135 13 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 136 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-306340-fmgsp615 136 2 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 136 3 observed observe VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 136 4 that that IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 136 5 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 136 6 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 136 7 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 136 8 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 136 9 sunward sunward JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 136 10 outer outer JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 136 11 surface surface NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 136 12 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 136 13 10 10 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 136 14 K k XX cord-306340-fmgsp615 136 15 higher higher RBR cord-306340-fmgsp615 136 16 than than IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 136 17 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 136 18 shady shady JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 136 19 side side NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 136 20 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 136 21 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 136 22 13 13 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 136 23 K k XX cord-306340-fmgsp615 136 24 higher higher RBR cord-306340-fmgsp615 136 25 than than IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 136 26 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 136 27 outdoor outdoor JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 136 28 air air NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 136 29 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 136 30 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 137 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 137 2 calculation calculation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 137 3 results result NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 137 4 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 137 5 compared compare VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 137 6 with with IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 137 7 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 137 8 experimental experimental JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 137 9 data datum NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 137 10 from from IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 137 11 Wang Wang NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 137 12 et et NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 137 13 al al NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 137 14 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 138 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 138 2 55 55 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 138 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 138 4 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 139 1 Note note VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 139 2 : : : cord-306340-fmgsp615 139 3 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 139 4 atmospheric atmospheric JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 139 5 transparency transparency NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 139 6 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 139 7 0.62 0.62 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 139 8 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 139 9 47 47 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 139 10 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 139 11 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 139 12 48 48 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 139 13 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 139 14 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 139 15 49 49 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 139 16 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 139 17 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 140 1 During during IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 140 2 11:00 11:00 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 140 3 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 140 4 13:00 13:00 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 140 5 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 140 6 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 140 7 south south JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 140 8 face face NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 140 9 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 140 10 sunward sunward JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 140 11 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 140 12 while while IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 140 13 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 140 14 north north NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 140 15 face face NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 140 16 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 140 17 shady shady JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 140 18 side side NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 140 19 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 141 1 They -PRON- PRP cord-306340-fmgsp615 141 2 selected select VBD cord-306340-fmgsp615 141 3 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 141 4 40 40 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 141 5 m m NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 141 6 height height NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 141 7 rectangular rectangular JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 141 8 student student NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 141 9 dormitory dormitory NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 141 10 as as IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 141 11 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 141 12 target target NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 141 13 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 141 14 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 141 15 measured measure VBD cord-306340-fmgsp615 141 16 several several JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 141 17 parameters parameter NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 141 18 including include VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 141 19 external external JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 141 20 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 141 21 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 141 22 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 141 23 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 141 24 speed speed NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 141 25 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 141 26 solar solar JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 141 27 intensity intensity NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 141 28 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 141 29 air air NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 141 30 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 141 31 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 141 32 April April NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 141 33 7th 7th NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 141 34 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 141 35 16th 16th NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 141 36 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 141 37 2010 2010 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 141 38 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 142 1 During during IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 142 2 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-306340-fmgsp615 142 3 test test NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 142 4 process process NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 142 5 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 142 6 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 142 7 solar solar JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 142 8 radiation radiation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 142 9 received receive VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 142 10 by by IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 142 11 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 142 12 south south JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 142 13 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 142 14 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 142 15 11:00 11:00 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 142 16 - - SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 142 17 13:00 13:00 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 142 18 was be VBD cord-306340-fmgsp615 142 19 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 142 20 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 142 21 range range NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 142 22 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 142 23 300 300 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 142 24 - - SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 142 25 350 350 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 142 26 W W NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 142 27 / / SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 142 28 m m NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 142 29 2 2 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 142 30 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 142 31 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 142 32 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 142 33 speed speed NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 142 34 was be VBD cord-306340-fmgsp615 142 35 below below IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 142 36 4 4 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 142 37 m m NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 142 38 / / SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 142 39 s s NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 142 40 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 142 41 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 142 42 ambient ambient JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 142 43 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 142 44 was be VBD cord-306340-fmgsp615 142 45 285 285 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 142 46 - - SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 142 47 288 288 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 142 48 K. K. NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 143 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 143 2 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 143 3 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 143 4 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 143 5 sunward sunward JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 143 6 surface surface NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 143 7 varied varied JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 143 8 with with IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 143 9 height height NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 143 10 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 144 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 144 2 largest large JJS cord-306340-fmgsp615 144 3 difference difference NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 144 4 between between IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 144 5 bottom bottom NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 144 6 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 144 7 top top NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 144 8 was be VBD cord-306340-fmgsp615 144 9 2.5 2.5 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 144 10 K. K. NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 145 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 145 2 measured measure VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 145 3 average average JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 145 4 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 145 5 difference difference NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 145 6 between between IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 145 7 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 145 8 external external JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 145 9 south south JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 145 10 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 145 11 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 145 12 ambient ambient JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 145 13 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 145 14 11:00 11:00 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 145 15 - - SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 145 16 13:00 13:00 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 145 17 was be VBD cord-306340-fmgsp615 145 18 12 12 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 146 1 -18 -18 NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 146 2 K. K. NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 147 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 147 2 calculation calculation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 147 3 result result NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 147 4 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 147 5 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 147 6 present present JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 147 7 work work NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 147 8 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 147 9 relatively relatively RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 147 10 small small JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 147 11 compared compare VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 147 12 with with IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 147 13 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 147 14 aforementioned aforementioned JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 147 15 measurements measurement NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 147 16 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 148 1 In in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 148 2 view view NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 148 3 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 148 4 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 148 5 other other JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 148 6 influence influence NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 148 7 factors factor NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 148 8 such such JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 148 9 as as IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 148 10 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 148 11 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 148 12 thermal thermal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 148 13 conductivity conductivity NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 148 14 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 148 15 radiation radiation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 148 16 heat heat NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 148 17 transfer transfer NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 148 18 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 148 19 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 148 20 13 13 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 148 21 K k NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 148 22 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 148 23 difference difference NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 148 24 can can MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 148 25 be be VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 148 26 considered consider VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 148 27 as as IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 148 28 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 148 29 reasonable reasonable JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 148 30 value value NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 148 31 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 149 1 In in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 149 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 149 3 following following JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 149 4 numerical numerical JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 149 5 simulation simulation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 149 6 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 149 7 considering consider VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 149 8 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 149 9 computation computation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 149 10 accuracy accuracy NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 149 11 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 149 12 airflow airflow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 149 13 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 149 14 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 149 15 windward windward NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 149 16 side side NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 149 17 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 149 18 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 149 19 mesh mesh NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 149 20 quantity quantity NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 149 21 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 149 22 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 149 23 heated heated JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 149 24 sunward sunward NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 149 25 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 149 26 shady shady JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 149 27 side side NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 149 28 walls wall NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 149 29 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 149 30 placed place VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 149 31 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 149 32 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 149 33 windward windward NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 149 34 side side NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 149 35 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 149 36 different different JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 149 37 cases case NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 149 38 separately separately RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 149 39 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 150 1 That that RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 150 2 is is RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 150 3 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 150 4 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 150 5 some some DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 150 6 cases case NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 150 7 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 150 8 windward windward NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 150 9 wall wall NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 150 10 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 150 11 sunward sunward JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 150 12 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 150 13 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 150 14 some some DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 150 15 cases case NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 150 16 it -PRON- PRP cord-306340-fmgsp615 150 17 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 150 18 shady shady JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 150 19 side side NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 150 20 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 151 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 151 2 CFD CFD NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 151 3 method method NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 151 4 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 151 5 adopted adopt VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 151 6 by by IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 151 7 using use VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 151 8 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 151 9 commercial commercial JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 151 10 program program NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 151 11 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 152 1 Fluent fluent JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 152 2 17.0 17.0 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 152 3 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 153 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 153 2 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 153 3 model model NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 153 4 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 153 5 computational computational JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 153 6 domain domain NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 153 7 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 153 8 shown show VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 153 9 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 153 10 Fig Fig NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 153 11 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 154 1 3 3 LS cord-306340-fmgsp615 154 2 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 155 1 A a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 155 2 hypothetical hypothetical JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 155 3 twenty twenty CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 155 4 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 155 5 storey storey NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 155 6 high high JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 155 7 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 155 8 rise rise NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 155 9 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 155 10 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 155 11 set set VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 155 12 as as IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 155 13 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 155 14 research research NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 155 15 object object NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 155 16 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 156 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 156 2 whole whole JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 156 3 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 156 4 dimensions dimension NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 156 5 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 156 6 58 58 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 156 7 m m NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 156 8 height(y height(y NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 156 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 156 10 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 156 11 18 18 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 156 12 m m NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 156 13 length(z length(z NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 156 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 156 15 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 156 16 9 9 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 156 17 m m CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 156 18 width(x width(x NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 156 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 156 20 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 157 1 Thus thus RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 157 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 157 3 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 157 4 model model NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 157 5 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 157 6 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 157 7 slab slab NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 157 8 one one NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 157 9 with with IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 157 10 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 157 11 length length NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 157 12 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 157 13 width width NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 157 14 ratio ratio NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 157 15 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 157 16 2 2 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 157 17 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 1 Six six CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 2 rooms room NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 3 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 4 this this DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 5 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 6 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 7 focused focus VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 8 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 9 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 10 which which WDT cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 11 fall fall VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 12 into into IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 13 three three CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 14 groups group NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 15 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 16 each each DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 17 group group NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 18 contains contain VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 19 two two CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 20 neighboring neighbor VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 21 units unit NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 22 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 23 respectively respectively RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 24 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 25 2nd 2nd JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 26 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 27 3rd 3rd JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 28 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 29 10th 10th JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 30 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 31 11th 11th JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 32 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 33 18th 18th JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 34 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 35 19th 19th JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 36 floors floor NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 37 along along IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 38 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 39 middle middle JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 40 column column NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 41 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 42 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 43 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 44 windward windward NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 45 facade facade NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 46 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 47 which which WDT cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 48 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 49 located locate VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 50 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 51 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 52 lower low JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 53 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 54 middle middle JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 55 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 56 upper upper JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 57 positon positon NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 58 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 59 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 60 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 61 separately separately RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 158 62 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 159 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 159 2 dimensions dimension NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 159 3 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 159 4 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 159 5 concerned concerned JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 159 6 rooms room NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 159 7 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 159 8 2.9 2.9 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 159 9 m m NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 159 10 height(y height(y NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 159 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 159 12 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 159 13 3 3 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 159 14 m m NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 159 15 length(z length(z NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 159 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 159 17 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 159 18 3.6 3.6 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 159 19 m m NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 159 20 width(x width(x NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 159 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 159 22 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 160 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 160 2 window window NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 160 3 dimensions dimension NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 160 4 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 160 5 each each DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 160 6 room room NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 160 7 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 160 8 height height NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 160 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 160 10 y y NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 160 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 160 12 × × NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 160 13 width(z width(z NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 160 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 160 15 = = NFP cord-306340-fmgsp615 161 1 1.5 1.5 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 161 2 m m NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 161 3 × × NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 161 4 0.9 0.9 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 161 5 m. m. NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 162 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 162 2 bottom bottom NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 162 3 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 162 4 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 162 5 window window NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 162 6 frame frame NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 162 7 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 162 8 0.9 0.9 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 162 9 m m NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 162 10 above above IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 162 11 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 162 12 room room NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 162 13 floor floor NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 162 14 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 163 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 163 2 dimensions dimension NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 163 3 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 163 4 each each DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 163 5 room room NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 163 6 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 163 7 window window NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 163 8 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 163 9 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 163 10 accordance accordance NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 163 11 with with IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 163 12 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-306340-fmgsp615 163 13 previous previous JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 163 14 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 163 15 tunnel tunnel NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 163 16 tests test NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 163 17 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 163 18 29 29 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 163 19 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 163 20 30 30 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 163 21 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 163 22 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 164 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 164 2 computational computational JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 164 3 domain domain NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 164 4 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 164 5 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 164 6 concerned concerned JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 164 7 cases case NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 164 8 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 164 9 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 164 10 rectangular rectangular JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 164 11 zone zone NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 164 12 surrounding surround VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 164 13 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 164 14 objective objective JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 164 15 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 164 16 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 165 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 165 2 domain domain NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 165 3 size size NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 165 4 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 165 5 carefully carefully RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 165 6 designed design VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 165 7 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 165 8 considering consider VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 165 9 both both DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 165 10 efficiency efficiency NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 165 11 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 165 12 accuracy accuracy NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 165 13 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 166 1 According accord VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 166 2 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 166 3 Franke Franke NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 166 4 et et NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 166 5 al al NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 166 6 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 167 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 167 2 56 56 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 167 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 167 4 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 167 5 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 167 6 blockage blockage NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 167 7 ratio ratio NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 167 8 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 167 9 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 167 10 domain domain NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 167 11 should should MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 167 12 be be VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 167 13 below below IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 167 14 3 3 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 167 15 % % NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 167 16 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 167 17 which which WDT cord-306340-fmgsp615 167 18 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 167 19 about about RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 167 20 1.8 1.8 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 167 21 % % NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 167 22 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 167 23 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 167 24 present present JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 167 25 study study NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 167 26 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 168 1 As as IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 168 2 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 168 3 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 168 4 boundary boundary JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 168 5 condition condition NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 168 6 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 168 7 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 168 8 windward windward NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 168 9 surface surface NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 168 10 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 168 11 set set VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 168 12 as as IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 168 13 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 168 14 heated heated JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 168 15 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 168 16 with with IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 168 17 constant constant JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 168 18 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 168 19 listed list VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 168 20 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 168 21 Table Table NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 168 22 2 2 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 168 23 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 169 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 169 2 other other JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 169 3 walls wall NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 169 4 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 169 5 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 169 6 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 169 7 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 169 8 assigned assign VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 169 9 with with IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 169 10 adiabatic adiabatic JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 169 11 surfaces surface NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 169 12 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 170 1 Three three CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 170 2 different different JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 170 3 mesh mesh NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 170 4 systems system NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 170 5 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 170 6 3.5 3.5 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 170 7 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 170 8 5.1 5.1 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 170 9 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 170 10 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 170 11 6.8 6.8 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 170 12 million million CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 170 13 grids grid NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 170 14 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 170 15 created create VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 170 16 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 170 17 compared compare VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 170 18 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 171 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 171 2 mesh mesh NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 171 3 refinement refinement NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 171 4 multiple multiple NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 171 5 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 171 6 over over IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 171 7 1.1 1.1 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 171 8 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 171 9 57 57 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 171 10 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 171 11 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 172 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 172 2 medium medium JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 172 3 one one NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 172 4 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 172 5 selected select VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 172 6 because because IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 172 7 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 172 8 latter latter JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 172 9 two two CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 172 10 mesh mesh NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 172 11 systems system NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 172 12 generate generate VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 172 13 similar similar JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 172 14 values value NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 172 15 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 172 16 air air NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 172 17 velocity velocity NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 172 18 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 172 19 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 172 20 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 172 21 several several JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 172 22 specific specific JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 172 23 locations location NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 172 24 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 172 25 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 172 26 computational computational JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 172 27 domain domain NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 172 28 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 173 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 173 2 near near JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 173 3 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 173 4 mesh mesh NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 173 5 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 173 6 windward windward NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 173 7 side side NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 173 8 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 173 9 refined refine VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 173 10 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 173 11 y y NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 173 12 + + CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 173 13 < < XX cord-306340-fmgsp615 173 14 5 5 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 173 15 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 173 16 as as IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 173 17 shown show VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 173 18 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 173 19 Fig Fig NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 173 20 . . NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 173 21 4 4 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 173 22 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 174 1 For for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 174 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 174 3 other other JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 174 4 surfaces surface NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 174 5 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 174 6 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 174 7 value value NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 174 8 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 174 9 y y NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 174 10 + + CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 174 11 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 174 12 satisfied satisfied JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 174 13 with with IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 174 14 30 30 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 174 15 < < NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 174 16 y y NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 174 17 + + CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 174 18 < < XX cord-306340-fmgsp615 174 19 300 300 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 174 20 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 174 21 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 175 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 175 2 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 175 3 profile profile NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 175 4 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 175 5 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 175 6 inlet inlet NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 175 7 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 175 8 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 175 9 computational computational JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 175 10 domain domain NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 175 11 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 175 12 determined determine VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 175 13 by by IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 175 14 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 175 15 following follow VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 175 16 power power NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 175 17 law law NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 175 18 Eq Eq NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 175 19 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 175 20 _SP cord-306340-fmgsp615 176 1 where where WRB cord-306340-fmgsp615 176 2 H H NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 176 3 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 176 4 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 176 5 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 176 6 height height NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 176 7 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 176 8 U U NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 176 9 ref ref NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 176 10 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 176 11 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 176 12 reference reference NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 176 13 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 176 14 speed speed NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 176 15 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 176 16 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 176 17 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 176 18 height height NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 176 19 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 177 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 177 2 turbulence turbulence NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 177 3 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 177 4 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 177 5 inlet inlet NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 177 6 boundary boundary NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 177 7 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 177 8 characterized characterize VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 177 9 by by IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 177 10 turbulence turbulence NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 177 11 intensity intensity NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 177 12 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 177 13 length length NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 177 14 scale scale NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 177 15 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 177 16 which which WDT cord-306340-fmgsp615 177 17 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 177 18 10 10 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 177 19 % % NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 177 20 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 177 21 1 1 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 177 22 m m CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 177 23 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 177 24 25 25 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 177 25 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 177 26 59 59 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 177 27 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 177 28 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 177 29 respectively respectively RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 177 30 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 178 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 178 2 turbulent turbulent JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 178 3 effect effect NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 178 4 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 178 5 simulated simulate VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 178 6 by by IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 178 7 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 178 8 renormalization renormalization NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 178 9 group group NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 178 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 178 11 RNG RNG NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 178 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 178 13 k k XX cord-306340-fmgsp615 178 14 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 178 15 ɛ ɛ NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 178 16 model model NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 178 17 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 178 18 60 60 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 178 19 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 178 20 with with IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 178 21 enhanced enhance VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 178 22 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 178 23 treatment treatment NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 178 24 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 179 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 179 2 pressure pressure NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 179 3 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 179 4 velocity velocity NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 179 5 coupling coupling NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 179 6 algorithm algorithm NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 179 7 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 179 8 SIMPLE simple JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 179 9 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 180 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 180 2 pressure pressure NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 180 3 interpolation interpolation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 180 4 method method NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 180 5 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 180 6 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 180 7 staggered stagger VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 180 8 scheme scheme NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 180 9 named name VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 180 10 PRESTO PRESTO NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 180 11 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 181 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 181 2 discretization discretization NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 181 3 scheme scheme NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 181 4 used use VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 181 5 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 181 6 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 181 7 other other JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 181 8 variables variable NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 181 9 except except IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 181 10 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 181 11 pressure pressure NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 181 12 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 181 13 second second JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 181 14 order order NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 181 15 upwind upwind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 181 16 to to TO cord-306340-fmgsp615 181 17 ensure ensure VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 181 18 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 181 19 computational computational JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 181 20 precision precision NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 181 21 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 182 1 As as IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 182 2 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 182 3 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 182 4 pollutant pollutant NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 182 5 transmission transmission NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 182 6 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 182 7 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 182 8 1 1 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 182 9 × × NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 182 10 10 10 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 182 11 −6 −6 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 182 12 m m NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 182 13 3 3 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 182 14 tiny tiny JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 182 15 cube cube NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 182 16 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 182 17 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 182 18 middle middle NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 182 19 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 182 20 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 182 21 window window NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 182 22 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 182 23 assigned assign VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 182 24 as as IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 182 25 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 182 26 source source NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 182 27 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 182 28 located locate VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 182 29 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 182 30 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 182 31 2nd 2nd JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 182 32 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 182 33 10th 10th JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 182 34 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 182 35 18th 18th JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 182 36 floor floor NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 182 37 respectively respectively RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 182 38 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 182 39 each each DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 182 40 case case NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 182 41 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 183 1 Propane propane NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 183 2 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 183 3 C c NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 183 4 3 3 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 183 5 H H NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 183 6 8 8 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 183 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 183 8 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 183 9 26 26 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 183 10 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 183 11 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 183 12 27 27 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 183 13 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 183 14 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 183 15 28 28 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 183 16 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 183 17 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 183 18 as as IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 183 19 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 183 20 tracer tracer NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 183 21 gas gas NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 183 22 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 183 23 gaseous gaseous JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 183 24 pollutants pollutant NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 183 25 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 183 26 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 183 27 generated generate VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 183 28 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 183 29 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 183 30 constant constant JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 183 31 mass mass JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 183 32 flow flow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 183 33 rate rate NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 183 34 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 183 35 8 8 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 183 36 mg/ mg/ NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 183 37 s s NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 183 38 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 183 39 25 25 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 183 40 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 183 41 31 31 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 183 42 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 183 43 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 184 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-306340-fmgsp615 184 2 takes take VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 184 3 more more JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 184 4 than than IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 184 5 10000 10000 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 184 6 iterations iteration NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 184 7 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 184 8 every every DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 184 9 simulation simulation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 184 10 to to TO cord-306340-fmgsp615 184 11 reach reach VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 184 12 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 184 13 convergence convergence NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 184 14 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 185 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 185 2 calculations calculation NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 185 3 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 185 4 terminated terminate VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 185 5 when when WRB cord-306340-fmgsp615 185 6 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 185 7 residuals residual NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 185 8 do do VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 185 9 not not RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 185 10 show show VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 185 11 any any DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 185 12 further further JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 185 13 reduction reduction NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 185 14 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 185 15 maintain maintain VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 185 16 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 185 17 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 185 18 reasonable reasonable JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 185 19 level level NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 185 20 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 186 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 186 2 convergent convergent JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 186 3 values value NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 186 4 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 186 5 residuals residual NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 186 6 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 186 7 as as IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 186 8 following follow VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 186 9 : : : cord-306340-fmgsp615 186 10 10 10 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 186 11 −4 −4 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 186 12 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 186 13 continuity continuity NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 186 14 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 186 15 10 10 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 186 16 −5 −5 NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 186 17 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 186 18 k k NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 186 19 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 186 20 ɛ ɛ NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 186 21 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 186 22 x- x- NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 186 23 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 186 24 y y NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 186 25 - - : cord-306340-fmgsp615 186 26 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 186 27 z z NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 186 28 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 186 29 velocity velocity NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 186 30 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 186 31 10 10 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 186 32 −6 −6 NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 186 33 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 186 34 concentration concentration NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 186 35 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 186 36 10 10 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 186 37 −8 −8 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 186 38 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 186 39 energy energy NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 186 40 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 187 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 187 2 solutions solution NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 187 3 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 187 4 such such JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 187 5 as as IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 187 6 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 187 7 air air NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 187 8 velocity velocity NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 187 9 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 187 10 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 187 11 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 187 12 concentration concentration NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 187 13 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 187 14 specific specific JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 187 15 points point NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 187 16 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 187 17 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 187 18 stable stable JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 187 19 or or CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 187 20 appear appear VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 187 21 steady steady JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 187 22 quasi quasi JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 187 23 - - JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 187 24 periodic periodic JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 187 25 variations variation NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 187 26 with with IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 187 27 acceptable acceptable JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 187 28 fluctuation fluctuation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 187 29 amplitudes amplitude NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 187 30 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 188 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 188 2 amplitudes amplitude NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 188 3 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 188 4 velocity velocity NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 188 5 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 188 6 concentration concentration NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 188 7 values value NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 188 8 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 188 9 specific specific JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 188 10 points point NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 188 11 show show VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 188 12 significant significant JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 188 13 ones one NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 188 14 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 188 15 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 188 16 buoyancy buoyancy NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 188 17 driven drive VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 188 18 windless windless JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 188 19 case case NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 188 20 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 188 21 which which WDT cord-306340-fmgsp615 188 22 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 188 23 all all RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 188 24 below below IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 188 25 8 8 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 188 26 % % NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 188 27 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 189 1 Considering consider VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 189 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 189 3 effects effect NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 189 4 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 189 5 window window NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 189 6 active active JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 189 7 status status NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 189 8 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 189 9 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 189 10 speed speed NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 189 11 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 189 12 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 189 13 difference difference NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 189 14 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 189 15 source source NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 189 16 location location NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 189 17 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 189 18 totally totally RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 189 19 78 78 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 189 20 cases case NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 189 21 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 189 22 calculated calculate VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 189 23 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 190 1 Table table NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 190 2 3 3 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 190 3 shows show VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 190 4 26 26 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 190 5 sets set NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 190 6 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 190 7 configuration configuration NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 190 8 based base VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 190 9 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 190 10 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 190 11 airflow airflow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 190 12 field field NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 190 13 without without IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 190 14 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 190 15 influence influence NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 190 16 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 190 17 source source NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 190 18 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 190 19 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 190 20 these these DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 190 21 cases case NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 190 22 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 190 23 divided divide VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 190 24 into into IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 190 25 four four CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 190 26 groups group NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 190 27 according accord VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 190 28 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 190 29 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 190 30 window window NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 190 31 condition condition NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 190 32 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 190 33 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 190 34 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 190 35 difference difference NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 190 36 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 191 1 " " `` cord-306340-fmgsp615 191 2 C C NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 191 3 " " '' cord-306340-fmgsp615 191 4 means mean VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 191 5 close close JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 191 6 window window NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 191 7 mode mode NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 191 8 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 191 9 " " `` cord-306340-fmgsp615 191 10 O o UH cord-306340-fmgsp615 191 11 " " '' cord-306340-fmgsp615 191 12 means mean VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 191 13 open open JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 191 14 window window NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 191 15 mode mode NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 191 16 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 192 1 A a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 192 2 13 13 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 192 3 K k NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 192 4 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 192 5 difference difference NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 192 6 represents represent VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 192 7 that that IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 192 8 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 192 9 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 192 10 windward windward NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 192 11 wall wall NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 192 12 faces face VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 192 13 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 192 14 sun sun NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 192 15 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 192 16 while while IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 192 17 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 192 18 3.5 3.5 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 192 19 K k NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 192 20 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 192 21 difference difference NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 192 22 means mean VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 192 23 that that IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 192 24 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 192 25 windward windward NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 192 26 wall wall NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 192 27 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 192 28 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 192 29 shady shady JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 192 30 side side NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 192 31 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 193 1 A a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 193 2 dimensionless dimensionless JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 193 3 number number NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 193 4 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 193 5 Richardson Richardson NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 193 6 number number NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 193 7 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 193 8 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 193 9 adopted adopt VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 193 10 to to TO cord-306340-fmgsp615 193 11 represent represent VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 193 12 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 193 13 relative relative JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 193 14 strength strength NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 193 15 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 193 16 buoyancy buoyancy NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 193 17 lift lift NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 193 18 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 193 19 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 193 20 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 194 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 194 2 equation equation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 194 3 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 194 4 as as IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 194 5 following follow VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 194 6 Eq Eq NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 194 7 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 195 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 195 2 10 10 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 195 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 195 4 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 195 5 where where WRB cord-306340-fmgsp615 195 6 β β NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 195 7 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 195 8 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 195 9 thermal thermal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 195 10 expansion expansion NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 195 11 coefficient coefficient NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 195 12 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 195 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 195 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 195 15 T T NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 195 16 aout aout RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 195 17 + + CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 195 18 T t NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 195 19 wout wout NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 195 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 195 21 /2 /2 . cord-306340-fmgsp615 195 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 196 1 −1 −1 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 196 2 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 196 3 K K NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 196 4 −1 −1 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 196 5 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 196 6 g g NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 196 7 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 196 8 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 196 9 gravity gravity NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 196 10 acceleration acceleration NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 196 11 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 196 12 9.81 9.81 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 196 13 m m NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 196 14 / / SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 196 15 s s NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 196 16 2 2 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 197 1 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 197 2 ν ν NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 197 3 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 197 4 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 197 5 kinetic kinetic JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 197 6 viscosity viscosity NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 197 7 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 197 8 1.48 1.48 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 197 9 × × NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 197 10 10 10 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 198 1 −5 −5 NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 198 2 m m CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 198 3 2 2 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 198 4 /s /s NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 198 5 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 199 1 Gr Gr NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 199 2 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 199 3 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 199 4 Grashof Grashof NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 199 5 number number NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 199 6 reflecting reflect VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 199 7 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 199 8 intensity intensity NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 199 9 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 199 10 natural natural JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 199 11 convection convection NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 199 12 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 199 13 Re re NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 199 14 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 199 15 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 199 16 Reynolds Reynolds NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 199 17 number number NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 199 18 characterizing characterize VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 199 19 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 199 20 forced force VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 199 21 convention convention NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 199 22 flow flow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 199 23 patterns pattern NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 199 24 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 200 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 200 2 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 200 3 height height NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 200 4 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 200 5 selected select VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 200 6 as as IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 200 7 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 200 8 characteristic characteristic JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 200 9 length length NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 200 10 since since IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 200 11 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 200 12 flow flow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 200 13 direction direction NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 200 14 along along IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 200 15 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 200 16 windward windward NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 200 17 heated heated JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 200 18 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 200 19 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 200 20 one one CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 200 21 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 200 22 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 200 23 biggest big JJS cord-306340-fmgsp615 200 24 concerns concern NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 200 25 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 201 1 According accord VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 201 2 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 201 3 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 201 4 parameters parameter NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 201 5 shown show VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 201 6 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 201 7 Table Table NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 201 8 3 3 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 201 9 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 201 10 these these DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 201 11 cases case NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 201 12 contain contain VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 201 13 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 201 14 processes process NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 201 15 from from IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 201 16 natural natural JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 201 17 convection convection NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 201 18 to to TO cord-306340-fmgsp615 201 19 forced force VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 201 20 convection convection NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 201 21 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 202 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 202 2 model model NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 202 3 involving involve VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 202 4 pure pure JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 202 5 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 202 6 driven drive VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 202 7 inter inter JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 202 8 - - JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 202 9 flat flat JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 202 10 transmission transmission NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 202 11 has have VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 202 12 been be VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 202 13 validated validate VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 202 14 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 202 15 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-306340-fmgsp615 202 16 previous previous JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 202 17 paper paper NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 202 18 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 202 19 29 29 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 202 20 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 202 21 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 203 1 Since since IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 203 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 203 3 formation formation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 203 4 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 203 5 airflow airflow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 203 6 field field NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 203 7 around around IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 203 8 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 203 9 present present JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 203 10 objected object VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 203 11 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 203 12 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 203 13 contributed contribute VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 203 14 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 203 15 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 203 16 combined combined JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 203 17 effect effect NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 203 18 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 203 19 approaching approach VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 203 20 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 203 21 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 203 22 buoyancy buoyancy NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 203 23 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 203 24 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 203 25 mechanism mechanism NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 203 26 contains contain VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 203 27 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 203 28 natural natural JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 203 29 convection convection NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 203 30 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 203 31 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 203 32 driven drive VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 203 33 airflow airflow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 203 34 around around IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 203 35 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 203 36 bluff bluff NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 203 37 body body NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 203 38 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 204 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 204 2 following follow VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 204 3 two two CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 204 4 correlative correlative JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 204 5 cases case NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 204 6 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 204 7 done do VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 204 8 to to TO cord-306340-fmgsp615 204 9 validate validate VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 204 10 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 204 11 accuracy accuracy NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 204 12 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 204 13 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 204 14 numerical numerical JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 204 15 configuration configuration NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 204 16 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 205 1 Betts Betts NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 205 2 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 205 3 Bokhar Bokhar NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 205 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 205 5 61 61 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 205 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 205 7 carried carry VBD cord-306340-fmgsp615 205 8 out out RP cord-306340-fmgsp615 205 9 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 205 10 series series NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 205 11 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 205 12 experiments experiment NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 205 13 to to TO cord-306340-fmgsp615 205 14 investigate investigate VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 205 15 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 205 16 natural natural JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 205 17 convection convection NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 205 18 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 205 19 air air NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 205 20 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 205 21 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 205 22 tall tall JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 205 23 cavity cavity NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 205 24 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 206 1 A a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 206 2 portion portion NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 206 3 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 206 4 results result NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 206 5 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 206 6 selected select VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 206 7 to to TO cord-306340-fmgsp615 206 8 certify certify VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 206 9 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 206 10 applicability applicability NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 206 11 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 206 12 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 206 13 numerical numerical JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 206 14 methods method NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 206 15 to to TO cord-306340-fmgsp615 206 16 predict predict VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 206 17 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 206 18 natural natural JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 206 19 convection convection NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 206 20 flow flow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 206 21 adjacent adjacent JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 206 22 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 206 23 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 206 24 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 206 25 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 207 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 207 2 experimental experimental JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 207 3 cavity cavity NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 207 4 was be VBD cord-306340-fmgsp615 207 5 2.18 2.18 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 207 6 m m NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 207 7 height height NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 207 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 207 9 y y NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 207 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 207 11 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 207 12 0.076 0.076 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 207 13 m m NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 207 14 width width NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 207 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 208 1 x x LS cord-306340-fmgsp615 208 2 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 208 3 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 208 4 0.52 0.52 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 208 5 m m CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 208 6 depth depth NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 208 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 208 8 z z NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 208 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 208 10 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 208 11 with with IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 208 12 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 208 13 cold cold JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 208 14 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 208 15 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 208 16 15.1 15.1 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 208 17 ° ° NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 208 18 C c NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 208 19 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 208 20 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 208 21 hot hot JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 208 22 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 208 23 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 208 24 34.7 34.7 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 208 25 ° ° NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 208 26 C c NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 209 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 209 2 Fig Fig NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 209 3 . . NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 209 4 5 5 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 209 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 209 6 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 210 1 Thus thus RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 210 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 210 3 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 210 4 difference difference NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 210 5 between between IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 210 6 these these DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 210 7 two two CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 210 8 vertical vertical JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 210 9 walls wall NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 210 10 was be VBD cord-306340-fmgsp615 210 11 19.6 19.6 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 210 12 ° ° NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 210 13 C c NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 210 14 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 210 15 corresponding correspond VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 210 16 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 210 17 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 210 18 Rayleigh Rayleigh NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 210 19 number number NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 210 20 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 210 21 8.6 8.6 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 210 22 × × NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 210 23 10 10 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 210 24 5 5 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 210 25 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 211 1 A a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 211 2 K k NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 211 3 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 211 4 type type NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 211 5 thermocouple thermocouple NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 211 6 was be VBD cord-306340-fmgsp615 211 7 used use VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 211 8 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 211 9 measuring measure VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 211 10 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 211 11 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 211 12 distribution distribution NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 211 13 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 211 14 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 211 15 cavity cavity NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 211 16 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 211 17 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 211 18 accuracy accuracy NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 211 19 was be VBD cord-306340-fmgsp615 211 20 about about RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 211 21 0.1 0.1 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 211 22 ° ° NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 211 23 C c NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 211 24 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 212 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 212 2 velocity velocity NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 212 3 field field NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 212 4 was be VBD cord-306340-fmgsp615 212 5 measured measure VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 212 6 by by IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 212 7 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 212 8 laser laser NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 212 9 doppler doppler NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 212 10 anemometry anemometry NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 212 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 212 12 LDA LDA NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 212 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 212 14 system system NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 212 15 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 213 1 In in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 213 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 213 3 simulation simulation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 213 4 configuration configuration NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 213 5 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 213 6 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 213 7 RNG RNG NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 213 8 k k NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 213 9 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 213 10 ɛ ɛ NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 213 11 model model NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 213 12 including include VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 213 13 low low JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 213 14 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 213 15 Reynolds Reynolds NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 213 16 number number NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 213 17 effect effect NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 213 18 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 213 19 employed employ VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 213 20 to to TO cord-306340-fmgsp615 213 21 solve solve VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 213 22 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 213 23 flow flow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 213 24 pattern pattern NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 213 25 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 214 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 214 2 enhanced enhanced JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 214 3 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 214 4 treatment treatment NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 214 5 combining combine VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 214 6 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 214 7 two two CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 214 8 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 214 9 layer layer NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 214 10 model model NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 214 11 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 214 12 used use VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 214 13 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 214 14 improving improve VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 214 15 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 214 16 prediction prediction NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 214 17 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 214 18 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 214 19 boundary boundary JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 214 20 layer layer NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 214 21 flow flow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 214 22 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 214 23 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 214 24 heat heat NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 214 25 transfer transfer NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 214 26 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 214 27 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 214 28 near near JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 214 29 wall wall NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 214 30 area area NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 214 31 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 215 1 As as IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 215 2 shown show VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 215 3 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 215 4 Fig Fig NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 215 5 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 216 1 5 5 LS cord-306340-fmgsp615 216 2 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 216 3 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 216 4 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 216 5 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 216 6 adjacent adjacent JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 216 7 grids grid NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 216 8 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 216 9 refined refine VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 216 10 with with IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 216 11 y y NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 216 12 + + CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 216 13 below below IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 216 14 5 5 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 216 15 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 217 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 217 2 profiles profile NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 217 3 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 217 4 Fig Fig NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 217 5 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 218 1 6 6 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 218 2 illustrate illustrate VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 218 3 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 218 4 comparisons comparison NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 218 5 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 218 6 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 218 7 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 218 8 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 218 9 velocity velocity NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 218 10 distribution distribution NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 218 11 results result NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 218 12 between between IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 218 13 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 218 14 experiment experiment NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 218 15 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 218 16 simulation simulation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 218 17 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 218 18 three three CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 218 19 different different JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 218 20 heights height NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 218 21 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 218 22 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 218 23 central central NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 218 24 x x NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 218 25 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 218 26 y y NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 218 27 plane plane NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 218 28 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 219 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-306340-fmgsp615 219 2 can can MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 219 3 be be VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 219 4 seen see VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 219 5 that that IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 219 6 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 219 7 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 219 8 rises rise VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 219 9 up up RP cord-306340-fmgsp615 219 10 from from IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 219 11 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 219 12 cold cold JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 219 13 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 219 14 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 219 15 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 219 16 hot hot JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 219 17 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 219 18 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 220 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 220 2 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 220 3 profiles profile NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 220 4 have have VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 220 5 two two CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 220 6 changes change NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 220 7 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 220 8 gradient gradient NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 220 9 along along IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 220 10 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 220 11 width width NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 220 12 direction direction NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 220 13 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 220 14 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 220 15 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 220 16 variation variation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 220 17 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 220 18 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 220 19 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 220 20 each each DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 220 21 gradient gradient NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 220 22 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 220 23 not not RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 220 24 exactly exactly RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 220 25 linear linear JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 220 26 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 221 1 For for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 221 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 221 3 velocity velocity NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 221 4 profiles profile NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 221 5 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 221 6 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 221 7 positive positive JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 221 8 values value NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 221 9 mean mean VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 221 10 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 221 11 airflow airflow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 221 12 direction direction NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 221 13 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 221 14 upward upward JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 221 15 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 221 16 while while IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 221 17 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 221 18 negative negative JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 221 19 ones one NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 221 20 mean mean VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 221 21 downward downward RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 221 22 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 222 1 Thus thus RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 222 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 222 3 airflow airflow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 222 4 moves move VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 222 5 upward upward RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 222 6 near near IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 222 7 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 222 8 hot hot JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 222 9 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 222 10 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 222 11 downward downward RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 222 12 near near IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 222 13 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 222 14 cold cold JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 222 15 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 222 16 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 223 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 223 2 velocity velocity NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 223 3 magnitude magnitude NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 223 4 near near IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 223 5 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 223 6 walls wall NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 223 7 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 223 8 relatively relatively RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 223 9 larger large JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 223 10 than than IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 223 11 that that DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 223 12 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 223 13 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 223 14 central central JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 223 15 section section NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 223 16 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 223 17 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 223 18 cavity cavity NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 223 19 except except IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 223 20 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 223 21 confined confine VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 223 22 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 223 23 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 223 24 adjacent adjacent JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 223 25 regions region NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 223 26 where where WRB cord-306340-fmgsp615 223 27 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 223 28 airflow airflow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 223 29 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 223 30 adhered adhere VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 223 31 by by IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 223 32 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 223 33 walls wall NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 223 34 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 224 1 There there EX cord-306340-fmgsp615 224 2 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 224 3 some some DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 224 4 tendencies tendency NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 224 5 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 224 6 common common JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 224 7 between between IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 224 8 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 224 9 corresponding correspond VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 224 10 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 224 11 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 224 12 velocity velocity NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 224 13 lines line NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 224 14 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 225 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 225 2 first first JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 225 3 thing thing NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 225 4 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 225 5 that that IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 225 6 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 225 7 gradient gradient NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 225 8 near near IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 225 9 walls wall NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 225 10 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 225 11 relatively relatively RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 225 12 higher high JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 225 13 than than IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 225 14 that that DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 225 15 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 225 16 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 225 17 central central JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 225 18 part part NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 225 19 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 226 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 226 2 next next JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 226 3 one one NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 226 4 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 226 5 that that IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 226 6 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 226 7 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 226 8 upper upper JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 226 9 height height NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 226 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 226 11 y/ y/ NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 226 12 H H NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 226 13 = = SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 226 14 0.9 0.9 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 226 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 226 16 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 226 17 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 226 18 gradient gradient NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 226 19 near near IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 226 20 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 226 21 hot hot JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 226 22 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 226 23 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 226 24 lower low JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 226 25 than than IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 226 26 that that DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 226 27 near near IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 226 28 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 226 29 cold cold JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 226 30 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 226 31 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 226 32 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 226 33 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 226 34 simulation simulation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 226 35 results result VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 226 36 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 226 37 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 226 38 middle middle JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 226 39 part part NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 226 40 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 226 41 slightly slightly RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 226 42 smaller small JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 226 43 than than IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 226 44 those those DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 226 45 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 226 46 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 226 47 near near JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 226 48 wall wall NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 226 49 part part NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 226 50 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 227 1 Whereas whereas IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 227 2 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 227 3 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 227 4 lower low JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 227 5 height height NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 227 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 227 7 y/ y/ NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 227 8 H h NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 227 9 = = SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 227 10 0.1 0.1 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 227 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 227 12 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 227 13 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 227 14 gradient gradient NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 227 15 near near IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 227 16 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 227 17 hot hot JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 227 18 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 227 19 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 227 20 larger large JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 227 21 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 227 22 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 227 23 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 227 24 simulation simulation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 227 25 results result VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 227 26 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 227 27 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 227 28 middle middle JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 227 29 part part NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 227 30 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 227 31 mildly mildly RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 227 32 higher high JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 227 33 than than IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 227 34 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 227 35 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 227 36 near near JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 227 37 wall wall NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 227 38 part part NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 227 39 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 228 1 Another another DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 228 2 one one NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 228 3 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 228 4 that that DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 228 5 high high JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 228 6 quality quality NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 228 7 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 228 8 anti anti JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 228 9 - - JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 228 10 symmetry symmetry JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 228 11 shows show NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 228 12 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 228 13 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 228 14 midheight midheight NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 228 15 test test NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 228 16 line line NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 228 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 228 18 y y NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 228 19 / / SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 228 20 H h NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 228 21 = = SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 228 22 0.5 0.5 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 228 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 228 24 across across IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 228 25 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 228 26 cavity cavity NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 228 27 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 229 1 In in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 229 2 general general JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 229 3 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 229 4 although although IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 229 5 there there EX cord-306340-fmgsp615 229 6 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 229 7 deviations deviation NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 229 8 between between IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 229 9 simulation simulation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 229 10 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 229 11 experimental experimental JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 229 12 results result NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 229 13 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 229 14 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 229 15 coincidence coincidence NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 229 16 rate rate NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 229 17 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 229 18 acceptable acceptable JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 229 19 enough enough RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 229 20 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 230 1 Jiang Jiang NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 230 2 et et NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 230 3 al al NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 230 4 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 2 62 62 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 4 performed perform VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 5 several several JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 6 sets set NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 7 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 8 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 9 tunnel tunnel NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 10 tests test NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 11 to to TO cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 12 measure measure VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 13 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 14 airflow airflow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 15 patterns pattern NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 16 around around IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 17 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 18 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 19 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 20 like like JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 21 cubic cubic JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 22 model model NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 23 with with IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 24 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 25 dimensions dimension NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 26 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 27 250 250 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 28 mm mm NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 29 height height NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 30 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 31 y y NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 32 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 33 × × NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 34 250 250 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 35 mm mm CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 36 length length NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 37 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 38 x x NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 39 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 40 × × NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 41 250 250 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 42 mm mm NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 43 width width NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 44 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 45 z z NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 46 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 47 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 48 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 49 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 50 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 51 thickness thickness NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 52 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 53 6 6 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 54 mm mm NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 231 55 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 232 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 232 2 model model NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 232 3 had have VBD cord-306340-fmgsp615 232 4 an an DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 232 5 opening opening NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 232 6 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 232 7 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 232 8 windward windward NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 232 9 side side NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 232 10 wall wall NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 232 11 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 232 12 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 232 13 size size NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 232 14 was be VBD cord-306340-fmgsp615 232 15 125 125 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 232 16 mm mm NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 232 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 232 18 y y NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 232 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 232 20 × × NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 232 21 84 84 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 232 22 mm mm NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 232 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 232 24 z z NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 232 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 232 26 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 232 27 resulting result VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 232 28 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 232 29 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 232 30 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 232 31 induced induce VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 232 32 single single JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 232 33 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 232 34 sided sided JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 232 35 ventilation ventilation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 232 36 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 233 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 233 2 mean mean JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 233 3 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 233 4 fluctuating fluctuate VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 233 5 velocity velocity NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 233 6 distributions distribution NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 233 7 along along IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 233 8 10 10 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 233 9 vertical vertical JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 233 10 lines line NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 233 11 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 233 12 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 233 13 middle middle NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 233 14 x x NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 233 15 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 233 16 y y NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 233 17 plane plane NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 233 18 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 233 19 ranging range VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 233 20 from from IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 233 21 25 25 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 233 22 to to TO cord-306340-fmgsp615 233 23 500 500 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 233 24 mm mm NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 233 25 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 233 26 height height NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 233 27 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 233 28 were be VBD cord-306340-fmgsp615 233 29 measured measure VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 233 30 by by IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 233 31 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 233 32 onedimensional onedimensional JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 233 33 LDA LDA NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 233 34 with with IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 233 35 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 233 36 resolution resolution NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 233 37 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 233 38 ± ± NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 233 39 0.05 0.05 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 233 40 m m NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 233 41 / / SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 233 42 s s NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 233 43 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 234 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 234 2 mean mean JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 234 3 velocity velocity NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 234 4 Fig Fig NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 234 5 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 235 1 7 7 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 235 2 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 236 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 236 2 near near JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 236 3 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 236 4 meshes mesh NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 236 5 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 236 6 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 236 7 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 236 8 model model NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 236 9 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 236 10 locally locally RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 236 11 densified densifie VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 236 12 with with IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 236 13 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 236 14 minimum minimum JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 236 15 grid grid NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 236 16 width width NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 236 17 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 236 18 0.1 0.1 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 236 19 mm mm NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 236 20 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 237 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 237 2 RNG rng NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 237 3 k k NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 237 4 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 237 5 ɛ ɛ NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 237 6 model model NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 237 7 combined combine VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 237 8 with with IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 237 9 enhanced enhance VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 237 10 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 237 11 treatment treatment NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 237 12 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 237 13 used use VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 237 14 again again RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 237 15 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 237 16 reproducing reproduce VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 237 17 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 237 18 airflow airflow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 237 19 field field NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 237 20 feature feature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 237 21 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 238 1 Fig Fig NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 238 2 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 239 1 8 8 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 239 2 shows show VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 239 3 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 239 4 streamlines streamline NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 239 5 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 239 6 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 239 7 middle middle NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 239 8 x x NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 239 9 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 239 10 y y NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 239 11 section section NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 239 12 obtained obtain VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 239 13 by by IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 239 14 numerical numerical JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 239 15 simulation simulation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 239 16 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 240 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 240 2 comparisons comparison NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 240 3 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 240 4 four four CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 240 5 velocity velocity NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 240 6 profiles profile NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 240 7 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 240 8 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 240 9 middle middle NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 240 10 x x NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 240 11 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 240 12 y y NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 240 13 section section NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 240 14 between between IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 240 15 simulation simulation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 240 16 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 240 17 experiment experiment NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 240 18 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 240 19 shown show VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 240 20 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 240 21 Fig Fig NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 240 22 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 241 1 9 9 LS cord-306340-fmgsp615 241 2 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 242 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 242 2 positive positive JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 242 3 value value NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 242 4 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 242 5 U U NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 242 6 / / SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 242 7 U U NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 242 8 ref ref NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 242 9 means mean VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 242 10 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 242 11 airflow airflow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 242 12 direction direction NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 242 13 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 242 14 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 242 15 plus plus NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 242 16 x x SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 242 17 direction direction NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 242 18 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 242 19 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 242 20 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 242 21 negative negative JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 242 22 one one NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 242 23 means mean VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 242 24 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 242 25 airflow airflow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 242 26 move move NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 242 27 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 242 28 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 242 29 minus minus NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 242 30 x x SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 242 31 direction direction NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 242 32 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 243 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-306340-fmgsp615 243 2 can can MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 243 3 be be VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 243 4 seen see VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 243 5 that that IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 243 6 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 243 7 backflow backflow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 243 8 vortex vortex NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 243 9 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 243 10 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 243 11 bottom bottom NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 243 12 before before IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 243 13 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 243 14 cubic cubic JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 243 15 model model NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 243 16 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 243 17 Fig Fig NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 243 18 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 243 19 9 9 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 243 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 243 21 a a LS cord-306340-fmgsp615 243 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 243 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 243 24 line line NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 243 25 -H/2 -h/2 WP cord-306340-fmgsp615 243 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 243 27 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 243 28 Fig Fig NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 243 29 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 244 1 9 9 LS cord-306340-fmgsp615 244 2 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 244 3 b b NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 244 4 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 244 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 244 6 line line NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 244 7 -H/ -h/ DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 244 8 25 25 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 244 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 244 10 , , . cord-306340-fmgsp615 245 1 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 245 2 reverse reverse JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 245 3 flow flow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 245 4 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 245 5 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 245 6 roof roof NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 245 7 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 245 8 Fig Fig NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 245 9 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 245 10 9 9 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 245 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 245 12 c c NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 245 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 245 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 245 15 line line NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 245 16 H/2 H/2 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 245 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 245 18 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 245 19 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 245 20 recirculation recirculation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 245 21 zone zone NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 245 22 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 245 23 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 245 24 downstream downstream JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 245 25 region region NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 245 26 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 245 27 Fig Fig NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 245 28 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 246 1 9 9 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 247 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 247 2 d d LS cord-306340-fmgsp615 247 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 247 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 247 5 line line NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 247 6 1.5H 1.5H NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 247 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 247 8 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 247 9 captured capture VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 247 10 by by IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 247 11 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 247 12 present present JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 247 13 simulation simulation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 247 14 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 248 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 248 2 simulated simulated JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 248 3 velocity velocity NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 248 4 distributions distribution NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 248 5 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 248 6 satisfactory satisfactory JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 248 7 compared compare VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 248 8 with with IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 248 9 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 248 10 measurement measurement NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 248 11 except except IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 248 12 along along IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 248 13 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 248 14 line line NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 248 15 1.5H 1.5h NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 248 16 behind behind IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 248 17 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 248 18 model model NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 248 19 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 249 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 249 2 minus minus NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 249 3 simulated simulated JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 249 4 velocities velocity NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 249 5 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 249 6 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 249 7 lower low JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 249 8 section section NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 249 9 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 249 10 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 249 11 line line NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 249 12 1.5H 1.5h CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 249 13 mean mean VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 249 14 that that IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 249 15 RNG RNG NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 249 16 k k NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 249 17 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 249 18 ɛ ɛ NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 249 19 model model NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 249 20 predicts predict VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 249 21 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 249 22 mildly mildly RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 249 23 larger large JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 249 24 separation separation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 249 25 region region NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 249 26 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 249 27 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 249 28 wake wake JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 249 29 flow flow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 249 30 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 249 31 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 249 32 bluff bluff NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 249 33 body body NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 249 34 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 250 1 Despite despite IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 250 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 250 3 slight slight JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 250 4 inaccuracy inaccuracy NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 250 5 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 250 6 RNG RNG NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 250 7 k k NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 250 8 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 250 9 ɛ ɛ NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 250 10 model model NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 250 11 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 250 12 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 250 13 prediction prediction NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 250 14 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 250 15 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 250 16 vortexshedding vortexshedde VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 250 17 effects effect NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 250 18 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 250 19 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 250 20 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 250 21 wake wake NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 250 22 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 250 23 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 250 24 calculations calculation NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 250 25 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 250 26 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 250 27 airflow airflow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 250 28 field field NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 250 29 inside inside IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 250 30 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 250 31 cubic cubic JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 250 32 model model NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 250 33 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 250 34 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 250 35 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 250 36 upstream upstream JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 250 37 areas area NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 250 38 near near RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 250 39 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 250 40 beside beside RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 250 41 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 250 42 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 250 43 windward windward NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 250 44 façade façade NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 250 45 agree agree VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 250 46 well well RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 250 47 with with IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 250 48 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 250 49 experimental experimental JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 250 50 results result NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 250 51 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 251 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-306340-fmgsp615 251 2 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 251 3 sufficient sufficient JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 251 4 to to TO cord-306340-fmgsp615 251 5 justify justify VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 251 6 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 251 7 application application NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 251 8 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 251 9 RNG RNG NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 251 10 k k NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 251 11 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 251 12 ɛ ɛ NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 251 13 model model NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 251 14 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 251 15 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 251 16 present present JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 251 17 main main JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 251 18 concern concern NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 251 19 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 251 20 inter inter JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 251 21 - - JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 251 22 flat flat JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 251 23 pollutant pollutant NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 251 24 transmission transmission NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 251 25 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 251 26 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 251 27 windward windward NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 251 28 side side NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 251 29 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 251 30 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 251 31 qualitative qualitative JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 251 32 pollutant pollutant NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 251 33 distribution distribution NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 251 34 behind behind IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 251 35 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 251 36 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 251 37 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 252 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 252 2 work work NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 252 3 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 252 4 this this DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 252 5 section section NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 252 6 contains contain VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 252 7 two two CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 252 8 parts part NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 252 9 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 253 1 For for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 253 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 253 3 isolated isolate VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 253 4 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 253 5 scale scale NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 253 6 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 253 7 concerning concern VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 253 8 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 253 9 comprehensive comprehensive JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 253 10 performance performance NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 253 11 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 253 12 combined combined JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 253 13 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 253 14 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 253 15 buoyancy buoyancy NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 253 16 effect effect NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 253 17 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 253 18 part part NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 253 19 3.1 3.1 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 253 20 gives give VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 253 21 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 253 22 airflow airflow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 253 23 streamlines streamline NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 253 24 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 253 25 tracer tracer NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 253 26 gas gas NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 253 27 mass mass NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 253 28 fraction fraction NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 253 29 distribution distribution NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 253 30 around around IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 253 31 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 253 32 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 253 33 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 253 34 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 253 35 close close JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 253 36 window window NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 253 37 mode mode NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 253 38 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 254 1 Since since IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 254 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 254 3 heated heated JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 254 4 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 254 5 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 254 6 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 254 7 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 254 8 windward windward NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 254 9 side side NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 254 10 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 254 11 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 254 12 thermal thermal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 254 13 plume plume NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 254 14 generated generate VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 254 15 by by IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 254 16 natural natural JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 254 17 ventilation ventilation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 254 18 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 254 19 adjacent adjacent JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 254 20 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 254 21 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 254 22 windward windward NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 254 23 surface surface NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 254 24 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 255 1 Part part NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 255 2 3.2 3.2 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 255 3 firstly firstly RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 255 4 shows show VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 255 5 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 255 6 concentration concentration NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 255 7 distribution distribution NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 255 8 along along IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 255 9 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 255 10 windward windward NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 255 11 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 255 12 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 255 13 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 255 14 open open JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 255 15 window window NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 255 16 mode mode NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 255 17 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 256 1 Then then RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 256 2 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 256 3 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 256 4 room room NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 256 5 scale scale NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 256 6 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 256 7 part part NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 256 8 3.2 3.2 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 256 9 illustrates illustrate VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 256 10 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 256 11 mean mean JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 256 12 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 256 13 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 256 14 air air NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 256 15 exchange exchange NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 256 16 rate rate NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 256 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 256 18 ACH ACH NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 256 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 256 20 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 256 21 each each DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 256 22 room room NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 256 23 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 257 1 Furthermore furthermore RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 257 2 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 257 3 an an DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 257 4 evaluation evaluation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 257 5 index index NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 257 6 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 257 7 reentry reentry NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 257 8 ratio ratio NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 257 9 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 257 10 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 257 11 introduced introduce VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 257 12 in in RP cord-306340-fmgsp615 257 13 to to TO cord-306340-fmgsp615 257 14 analyse analyse VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 257 15 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 257 16 inter inter JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 257 17 - - JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 257 18 flat flat JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 257 19 transmission transmission NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 257 20 characteristics characteristic NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 257 21 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 258 1 So so RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 258 2 this this DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 258 3 part part NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 258 4 mainly mainly RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 258 5 concerns concern VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 258 6 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 258 7 situations situation NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 258 8 within within IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 258 9 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 258 10 objective objective JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 258 11 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 258 12 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 259 1 To to TO cord-306340-fmgsp615 259 2 compare compare VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 259 3 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 259 4 airflow airflow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 259 5 patterns pattern NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 259 6 around around IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 259 7 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 259 8 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 259 9 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 259 10 different different JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 259 11 cases case NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 259 12 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 259 13 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 259 14 velocity velocity NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 259 15 magnitude magnitude NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 259 16 distribution distribution NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 259 17 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 259 18 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 259 19 portion portion NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 259 20 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 259 21 middle middle JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 259 22 x x NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 259 23 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 259 24 y y NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 259 25 plane plane NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 259 26 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 259 27 four four CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 259 28 representative representative JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 259 29 close close JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 259 30 window window NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 259 31 mode mode NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 259 32 cases case NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 259 33 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 259 34 shown show VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 259 35 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 259 36 Fig Fig NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 259 37 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 260 1 10 10 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 260 2 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 261 1 In in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 261 2 Fig Fig NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 261 3 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 261 4 10(I1 10(i1 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 261 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 261 6 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 261 7 Ri Ri NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 261 8 = = SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 261 9 156.9 156.9 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 261 10 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 261 11 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 261 12 buoyancy buoyancy NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 261 13 lift lift NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 261 14 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 261 15 dominant dominant JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 261 16 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 262 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 262 2 thermal thermal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 262 3 plume plume NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 262 4 along along IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 262 5 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 262 6 windward windward NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 262 7 surface surface NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 262 8 can can MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 262 9 be be VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 262 10 observed observe VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 262 11 distinctly distinctly RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 262 12 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 262 13 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 262 14 flow flow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 262 15 over over IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 262 16 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 262 17 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 262 18 roof roof NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 262 19 moves move VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 262 20 downstream downstream RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 262 21 toward toward IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 262 22 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 262 23 high high JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 262 24 sky sky NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 262 25 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 263 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 263 2 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 263 3 thermal thermal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 263 4 flow flow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 263 5 velocity velocity NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 263 6 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 263 7 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 263 8 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 263 9 height height NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 263 10 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 263 11 up up IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 263 12 to to TO cord-306340-fmgsp615 263 13 1.2 1.2 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 263 14 m m NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 263 15 / / SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 263 16 s s NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 263 17 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 264 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 264 2 airflow airflow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 264 3 near near IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 264 4 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 264 5 leeward leeward JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 264 6 surface surface NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 264 7 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 264 8 upward upward JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 264 9 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 265 1 Since since IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 265 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 265 3 thermal thermal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 265 4 air air NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 265 5 from from IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 265 6 upstream upstream JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 265 7 flows flow NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 265 8 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 265 9 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 265 10 upper upper JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 265 11 space space NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 265 12 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 265 13 downstream downstream NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 265 14 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 265 15 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 265 16 air air NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 265 17 density density NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 265 18 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 265 19 pressure pressure NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 265 20 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 265 21 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 265 22 upper upper JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 265 23 zone zone NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 265 24 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 265 25 smaller small JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 265 26 than than IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 265 27 those those DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 265 28 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 265 29 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 265 30 lower low JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 265 31 zone zone NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 265 32 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 266 1 That that DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 266 2 should should MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 266 3 be be VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 266 4 one one CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 266 5 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 266 6 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 266 7 main main JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 266 8 reasons reason NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 266 9 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 266 10 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 266 11 upgrade upgrade NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 266 12 airflow airflow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 266 13 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 266 14 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 266 15 leeward leeward JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 266 16 side side NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 266 17 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 267 1 In in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 267 2 Fig Fig NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 267 3 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 267 4 10(I3 10(i3 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 267 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 267 6 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 267 7 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 267 8 coming come VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 267 9 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 267 10 speed speed NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 267 11 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 267 12 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 267 13 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 267 14 height height NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 267 15 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 267 16 0.8 0.8 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 267 17 m m NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 267 18 / / SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 267 19 s s NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 267 20 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 267 21 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 267 22 corresponding corresponding JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 267 23 Ri Ri NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 267 24 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 267 25 39.2 39.2 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 267 26 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 268 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-306340-fmgsp615 268 2 can can MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 268 3 be be VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 268 4 seen see VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 268 5 that that IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 268 6 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 268 7 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 268 8 flow flow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 268 9 scope scope NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 268 10 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 268 11 weakened weaken VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 268 12 due due IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 268 13 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 268 14 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 268 15 suppression suppression NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 268 16 effect effect NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 268 17 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 268 18 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 268 19 approaching approach VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 268 20 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 268 21 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 269 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 269 2 airflow airflow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 269 3 above above IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 269 4 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 269 5 roof roof NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 269 6 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 269 7 behind behind IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 269 8 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 269 9 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 269 10 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 269 11 more more RBR cord-306340-fmgsp615 269 12 likely likely JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 269 13 to to TO cord-306340-fmgsp615 269 14 go go VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 269 15 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 269 16 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 269 17 downstream downstream NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 269 18 rather rather RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 269 19 than than IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 269 20 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 269 21 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 269 22 higher high JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 269 23 altitude altitude NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 269 24 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 270 1 A a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 270 2 reverse reverse JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 270 3 vortex vortex NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 270 4 can can MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 270 5 be be VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 270 6 observed observe VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 270 7 behind behind IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 270 8 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 270 9 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 270 10 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 271 1 In in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 271 2 Fig Fig NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 271 3 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 271 4 10(I4 10(i4 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 271 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 271 6 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 271 7 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 271 8 corresponding corresponding JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 271 9 Ri Ri NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 271 10 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 271 11 25.1 25.1 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 271 12 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 272 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 272 2 airflow airflow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 272 3 closely closely RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 272 4 adhering adhere VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 272 5 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 272 6 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 272 7 windward windward NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 272 8 wall wall NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 272 9 still still RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 272 10 tends tend VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 272 11 to to TO cord-306340-fmgsp615 272 12 go go VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 272 13 upward upward RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 272 14 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 273 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 273 2 velocity velocity NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 273 3 magnitude magnitude NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 273 4 near near IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 273 5 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 273 6 windward windward NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 273 7 wall wall NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 273 8 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 273 9 below below IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 273 10 0.5 0.5 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 273 11 m m NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 273 12 / / SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 273 13 s s NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 273 14 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 274 1 A a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 274 2 small small JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 274 3 backflow backflow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 274 4 vortex vortex NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 274 5 forms form NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 274 6 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 274 7 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 274 8 windward windward NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 274 9 bottom bottom NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 274 10 area area NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 274 11 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 275 1 As as IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 275 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 275 3 approaching approach VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 275 4 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 275 5 speed speed NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 275 6 goes go VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 275 7 up up RP cord-306340-fmgsp615 275 8 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 275 9 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 275 10 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 275 11 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 275 12 difference difference NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 275 13 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 275 14 constant constant JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 275 15 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 275 16 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 275 17 stagnation stagnation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 275 18 zone zone NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 275 19 shows show NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 275 20 between between IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 275 21 16th 16th JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 275 22 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 275 23 17th 17th JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 275 24 floor floor NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 275 25 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 275 26 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 275 27 windward windward NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 275 28 side side NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 275 29 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 275 30 as as IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 275 31 shown show VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 275 32 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 275 33 Fig Fig NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 275 34 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 275 35 10(I7 10(i7 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 275 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 275 37 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 276 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 276 2 downward downward JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 276 3 flow flow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 276 4 below below IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 276 5 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 276 6 stagnation stagnation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 276 7 zone zone NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 276 8 has have VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 276 9 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 276 10 velocity velocity NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 276 11 magnitude magnitude NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 276 12 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 276 13 about about RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 276 14 1.0 1.0 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 276 15 m m NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 276 16 / / SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 276 17 s s NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 276 18 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 277 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 277 2 near near JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 277 3 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 277 4 upward upward RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 277 5 thermal thermal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 277 6 flow flow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 277 7 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 277 8 severely severely RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 277 9 restrained restrain VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 277 10 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 278 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 278 2 recirculation recirculation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 278 3 vortexes vortex NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 278 4 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 278 5 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 278 6 leeward leeward JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 278 7 side side NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 278 8 can can MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 278 9 be be VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 278 10 observed observe VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 278 11 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 279 1 Because because IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 279 2 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 279 3 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 279 4 relatively relatively RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 279 5 high high JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 279 6 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 279 7 speed speed NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 279 8 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 279 9 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 279 10 airflow airflow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 279 11 pattern pattern NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 279 12 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 279 13 this this DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 279 14 case case NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 279 15 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 279 16 almost almost RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 279 17 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 279 18 same same JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 279 19 with with IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 279 20 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 279 21 pure pure JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 279 22 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 279 23 driven drive VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 279 24 airflow airflow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 279 25 around around IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 279 26 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 279 27 bluff bluff NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 279 28 body body NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 279 29 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 279 30 45 45 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 279 31 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 279 32 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 280 1 As as IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 280 2 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 280 3 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 280 4 pollutant pollutant JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 280 5 dispersion dispersion NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 280 6 characteristics characteristic NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 280 7 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 280 8 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 280 9 tracer tracer NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 280 10 gas gas NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 280 11 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 280 12 released release VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 280 13 as as IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 280 14 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 280 15 point point NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 280 16 source source NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 280 17 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 280 18 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 280 19 constant constant JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 280 20 mass mass JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 280 21 flow flow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 280 22 rate rate NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 280 23 from from IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 280 24 one one CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 280 25 windward windward NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 280 26 unit unit NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 280 27 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 280 28 each each DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 280 29 case case NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 280 30 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 281 1 To to TO cord-306340-fmgsp615 281 2 observe observe VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 281 3 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 281 4 pollutant pollutant NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 281 5 transmission transmission NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 281 6 routes route NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 281 7 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 281 8 compare compare VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 281 9 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 281 10 concentration concentration NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 281 11 distributions distribution NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 281 12 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 281 13 Fig Fig NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 281 14 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 282 1 11 11 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 282 2 gives give VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 282 3 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 282 4 tracer tracer NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 282 5 gas gas NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 283 1 In in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 283 2 Case Case NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 283 3 I3 I3 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 283 4 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 283 5 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 283 6 Ri Ri NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 283 7 number number NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 283 8 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 283 9 reduced reduce VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 283 10 from from IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 283 11 156.9 156.9 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 283 12 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 283 13 39.2 39.2 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 283 14 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 283 15 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 283 16 infected infected JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 283 17 area area NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 283 18 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 283 19 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 283 20 windward windward NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 283 21 side side NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 283 22 reflects reflect VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 283 23 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 283 24 peach peach NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 283 25 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 283 26 like like JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 283 27 shape shape NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 283 28 around around IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 283 29 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 283 30 source source NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 283 31 unit unit NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 283 32 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 284 1 Both both DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 284 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 284 3 vertical vertical JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 284 4 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 284 5 horizontal horizontal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 284 6 transmissions transmission NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 284 7 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 284 8 limited limited JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 284 9 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 285 1 Part part NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 285 2 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 285 3 tracer tracer NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 285 4 gas gas NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 285 5 can can MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 285 6 be be VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 285 7 taken take VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 285 8 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 285 9 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 285 10 front front NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 285 11 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 285 12 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 285 13 because because IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 285 14 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 285 15 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 285 16 backflow backflow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 285 17 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 285 18 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 285 19 windward windward NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 285 20 bottom bottom NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 285 21 region region NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 285 22 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 285 23 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 285 24 then then RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 285 25 spread spread VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 285 26 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 285 27 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 285 28 lateral lateral JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 285 29 side side NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 285 30 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 286 1 In in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 286 2 Case Case NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 286 3 I4 I4 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 286 4 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 286 5 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 286 6 upward upward JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 286 7 transmission transmission NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 286 8 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 286 9 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 286 10 windward windward NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 286 11 side side NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 286 12 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 286 13 totally totally RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 286 14 suppressed suppress VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 286 15 by by IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 286 16 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 286 17 downward downward JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 286 18 coming come VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 286 19 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 286 20 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 286 21 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 286 22 tracer tracer NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 286 23 gas gas NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 286 24 spread spread VBD cord-306340-fmgsp615 286 25 toward toward IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 286 26 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 286 27 ground ground NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 286 28 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 286 29 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 286 30 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 286 31 downstream downstream NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 286 32 with with IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 286 33 airflow airflow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 286 34 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 286 35 which which WDT cord-306340-fmgsp615 286 36 means mean VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 286 37 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 286 38 buoyancy buoyancy NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 286 39 lift lift NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 286 40 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 286 41 weaker weak JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 286 42 than than IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 286 43 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 286 44 approaching approach VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 286 45 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 286 46 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 286 47 lower low JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 286 48 height height NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 286 49 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 287 1 In in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 287 2 Case case NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 287 3 I7 I7 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 287 4 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 287 5 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 287 6 infected infected JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 287 7 area area NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 287 8 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 287 9 mainly mainly RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 287 10 restricted restrict VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 287 11 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 287 12 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 287 13 bottom bottom NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 287 14 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 287 15 front front NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 287 16 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 287 17 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 287 18 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 287 19 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 287 20 which which WDT cord-306340-fmgsp615 287 21 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 287 22 influenced influence VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 287 23 by by IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 287 24 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 287 25 bottom bottom NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 287 26 airflow airflow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 287 27 vortex vortex NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 287 28 when when WRB cord-306340-fmgsp615 287 29 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 287 30 approaching approach VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 287 31 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 287 32 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 287 33 ruling rule VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 287 34 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 288 1 For for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 288 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 288 3 region region NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 288 4 behind behind IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 288 5 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 288 6 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 288 7 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 288 8 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 288 9 concentration concentration NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 288 10 magnitude magnitude NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 288 11 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 288 12 mostly mostly RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 288 13 below below IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 288 14 10 10 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 288 15 −6 −6 NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 288 16 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 289 1 In in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 289 2 Case case NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 289 3 I1 i1 NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 289 4 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 289 5 although although IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 289 6 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 289 7 thermal thermal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 289 8 plume plume NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 289 9 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 289 10 dominant dominant JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 289 11 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 289 12 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 289 13 gentle gentle JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 289 14 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 289 15 still still RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 289 16 takes take VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 289 17 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 289 18 part part NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 289 19 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 289 20 tracer tracer NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 289 21 gas gas NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 289 22 bypassing bypass VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 289 23 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 289 24 lateral lateral JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 289 25 side side NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 289 26 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 289 27 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 289 28 leeward leeward JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 289 29 side side NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 289 30 during during IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 289 31 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 289 32 upward upward JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 289 33 transmission transmission NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 289 34 process process NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 289 35 along along IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 289 36 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 289 37 windward windward NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 289 38 surface surface NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 289 39 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 290 1 In in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 290 2 Case Case NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 290 3 I3 I3 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 290 4 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 290 5 Case Case NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 290 6 I4 I4 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 290 7 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 290 8 where where WRB cord-306340-fmgsp615 290 9 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 290 10 Ri Ri NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 290 11 number number NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 290 12 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 290 13 69.7 69.7 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 290 14 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 290 15 39.2 39.2 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 290 16 respectively respectively RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 290 17 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 290 18 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 290 19 affected affected JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 290 20 phenomenon phenomenon NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 290 21 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 290 22 relatively relatively RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 290 23 more more RBR cord-306340-fmgsp615 290 24 obvious obvious JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 290 25 due due IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 290 26 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 290 27 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 290 28 horizontal horizontal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 290 29 dispersion dispersion NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 290 30 from from IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 290 31 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 290 32 windward windward NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 290 33 side side NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 290 34 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 290 35 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 290 36 upward upward JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 290 37 near near IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 290 38 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 290 39 airflow airflow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 290 40 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 290 41 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 290 42 leeward leeward JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 290 43 side side NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 290 44 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 291 1 When when WRB cord-306340-fmgsp615 291 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 291 3 Ri Ri NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 291 4 number number NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 291 5 decreases decrease VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 291 6 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 291 7 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 291 8 relatively relatively RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 291 9 low low JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 291 10 value value NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 291 11 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 291 12 2.5 2.5 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 291 13 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 291 14 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 291 15 Case case NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 291 16 I7 I7 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 291 17 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 291 18 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 291 19 tracer tracer NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 291 20 gas gas NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 291 21 mainly mainly RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 291 22 moves move VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 291 23 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 291 24 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 291 25 upstream upstream NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 291 26 with with IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 291 27 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 291 28 bottom bottom JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 291 29 backflow backflow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 291 30 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 291 31 then then RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 291 32 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 291 33 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 291 34 lateral lateral JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 291 35 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 292 1 When when WRB cord-306340-fmgsp615 292 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 292 3 source source NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 292 4 location location NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 292 5 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 292 6 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 292 7 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 292 8 windward windward NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 292 9 10th 10th JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 292 10 floor floor NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 292 11 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 292 12 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 292 13 vertical vertical JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 292 14 coverage coverage NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 292 15 area area NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 292 16 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 292 17 10 10 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 292 18 −6 −6 NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 292 19 -1 -1 NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 292 20 range range NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 292 21 along along IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 292 22 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 292 23 windward windward NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 292 24 wall wall NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 292 25 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 292 26 from from IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 292 27 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 292 28 source source NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 292 29 floor floor NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 292 30 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 292 31 above above IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 292 32 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 292 33 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 292 34 top top NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 292 35 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 292 36 still still RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 292 37 shows show VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 292 38 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 292 39 symmetric symmetric JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 292 40 shape shape NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 292 41 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 292 42 Case case NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 292 43 I1 i1 NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 292 44 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 293 1 Since since IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 293 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 293 3 thermal thermal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 293 4 flow flow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 293 5 speed speed NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 293 6 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 293 7 faster fast JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 293 8 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 293 9 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 293 10 upper upper JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 293 11 height height NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 293 12 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 293 13 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 293 14 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 293 15 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 293 16 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 293 17 windward windward NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 293 18 tracer tracer NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 293 19 gas gas NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 293 20 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 293 21 brought bring VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 293 22 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 293 23 high high JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 293 24 altitude altitude NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 293 25 quickly quickly RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 293 26 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 293 27 so so CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 293 28 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 293 29 leeward leeward JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 293 30 space space NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 293 31 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 293 32 barely barely RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 293 33 affected affect VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 293 34 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 294 1 In in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 294 2 Case Case NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 294 3 I3 I3 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 294 4 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 294 5 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 294 6 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 294 7 speed speed NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 294 8 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 294 9 higher high JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 294 10 than than IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 294 11 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 294 12 Case case NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 294 13 I1 i1 NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 294 14 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 294 15 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 294 16 effect effect NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 294 17 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 294 18 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 294 19 near near JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 294 20 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 294 21 thermal thermal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 294 22 flow flow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 294 23 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 294 24 weakened weaken VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 294 25 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 295 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 295 2 tracer tracer NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 295 3 gas gas NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 295 4 still still RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 295 5 goes go VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 295 6 up up IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 295 7 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 295 8 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 295 9 top top NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 295 10 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 295 11 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 295 12 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 295 13 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 295 14 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 295 15 vertical vertical JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 295 16 coverage coverage NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 295 17 area area NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 295 18 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 295 19 smaller small JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 295 20 than than IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 295 21 that that DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 295 22 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 295 23 Case case NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 295 24 I1 i1 NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 295 25 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 295 26 while while IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 295 27 wider wide JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 295 28 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 295 29 horizontal horizontal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 295 30 direction direction NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 295 31 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 296 1 Part part NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 296 2 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 296 3 tracer tracer NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 296 4 gas gas NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 296 5 can can MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 296 6 cross cross VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 296 7 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 296 8 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 296 9 roof roof NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 296 10 moving move VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 296 11 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 296 12 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 296 13 downstream downstream NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 296 14 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 296 15 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 296 16 upper upper JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 296 17 space space NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 296 18 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 296 19 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 296 20 leeward leeward JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 296 21 side side NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 296 22 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 296 23 affected affect VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 296 24 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 297 1 In in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 297 2 Case Case NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 297 3 I4 I4 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 297 4 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 297 5 due due IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 297 6 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 297 7 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 297 8 low low JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 297 9 velocity velocity NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 297 10 along along IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 297 11 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 297 12 windward windward NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 297 13 wall wall NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 297 14 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 297 15 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 297 16 tracer tracer NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 297 17 gas gas NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 297 18 tends tend VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 297 19 to to TO cord-306340-fmgsp615 297 20 spread spread VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 297 21 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 297 22 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 297 23 small small JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 297 24 region region NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 297 25 around around IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 297 26 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 297 27 source source NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 297 28 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 297 29 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 297 30 windward windward NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 297 31 side side NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 297 32 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 298 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 298 2 region region NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 298 3 behind behind IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 298 4 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 298 5 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 298 6 also also RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 298 7 suffers suffer VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 298 8 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 299 1 As as IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 299 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 299 3 Ri Ri NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 299 4 number number NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 299 5 reduces reduce VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 299 6 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 299 7 2.5 2.5 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 299 8 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 299 9 Case case NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 299 10 I7 I7 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 299 11 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 299 12 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 299 13 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 299 14 effect effect NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 299 15 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 299 16 dominant dominant JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 299 17 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 299 18 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 299 19 windward windward NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 299 20 covered cover VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 299 21 area area NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 299 22 seems seem VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 299 23 like like IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 299 24 raindrop raindrop NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 299 25 going go VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 299 26 downward downward RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 299 27 because because IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 299 28 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 299 29 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 299 30 vertical vertical JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 299 31 downward downward JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 299 32 airflow airflow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 299 33 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 300 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 300 2 leeward leeward JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 300 3 space space NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 300 4 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 300 5 affected affect VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 300 6 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 300 7 but but CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 300 8 slightly slightly RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 300 9 less less JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 300 10 than than IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 300 11 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 300 12 former former JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 300 13 case case NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 300 14 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 301 1 When when WRB cord-306340-fmgsp615 301 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 301 3 source source NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 301 4 location location NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 301 5 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 301 6 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 301 7 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 301 8 windward windward NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 301 9 18th 18th JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 301 10 floor floor NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 301 11 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 301 12 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 301 13 tracer tracer NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 301 14 gas gas NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 301 15 would would MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 301 16 n't not RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 301 17 disperse disperse VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 301 18 downward downward RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 301 19 since since IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 301 20 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 301 21 thermal thermal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 301 22 plume plume NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 301 23 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 301 24 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 301 25 airflow airflow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 301 26 above above IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 301 27 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 301 28 stagnation stagnation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 301 29 zone zone NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 301 30 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 301 31 both both DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 301 32 upward upward JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 301 33 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 302 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 302 2 units unit NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 302 3 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 302 4 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 302 5 leeward leeward JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 302 6 side side NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 302 7 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 302 8 softly softly RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 302 9 affected affect VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 302 10 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 302 11 Case Case NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 302 12 I4 I4 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 302 13 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 303 1 Overall overall RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 303 2 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 303 3 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 303 4 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 303 5 buoyancy buoyancy NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 303 6 lift lift VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 303 7 governing governing NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 303 8 cases case NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 303 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 303 10 II ii NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 303 11 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 303 12 II3 II3 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 303 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 303 14 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 303 15 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 303 16 tracer tracer NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 303 17 gas gas NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 303 18 mainly mainly RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 303 19 spreads spread VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 303 20 from from IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 303 21 source source NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 303 22 unit unit NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 303 23 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 303 24 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 303 25 upper upper JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 303 26 ones one NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 303 27 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 303 28 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 303 29 windward windward NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 303 30 side side NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 303 31 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 304 1 In in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 304 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 304 3 two two CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 304 4 forces force NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 304 5 equivalent equivalent JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 304 6 cases case NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 304 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 304 8 II4 II4 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 304 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 304 10 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 304 11 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 304 12 tracer tracer NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 304 13 gas gas NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 304 14 mainly mainly RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 304 15 disperses disperse VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 304 16 horizontally horizontally RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 304 17 from from IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 304 18 windward windward NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 304 19 side side NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 304 20 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 304 21 leeward leeward VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 304 22 side side NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 304 23 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 305 1 In in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 305 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 305 3 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 305 4 force force NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 305 5 ruling ruling NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 305 6 cases case NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 305 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 305 8 II5-II8 II5-II8 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 305 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 305 10 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 305 11 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 305 12 tracer tracer NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 305 13 gas gas NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 305 14 mainly mainly RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 305 15 moves move VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 305 16 from from IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 305 17 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 305 18 source source NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 305 19 unit unit NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 305 20 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 305 21 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 305 22 lower low JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 305 23 ones one NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 305 24 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 305 25 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 305 26 windward windward NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 305 27 side side NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 305 28 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 306 1 Fig Fig NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 306 2 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 307 1 12 12 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 307 2 illustrates illustrate VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 307 3 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 307 4 tracer tracer NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 307 5 gas gas NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 307 6 mass mass NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 307 7 fraction fraction NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 307 8 distributions distribution NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 307 9 along along IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 307 10 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 307 11 windward windward NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 307 12 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 307 13 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 307 14 each each DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 307 15 case case NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 307 16 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 307 17 group group NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 307 18 II II NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 307 19 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 307 20 group group NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 307 21 III III NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 307 22 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 308 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 308 2 overall overall JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 308 3 tendency tendency NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 308 4 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 308 5 group group NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 308 6 II II NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 308 7 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 308 8 similar similar JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 308 9 with with IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 308 10 that that DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 308 11 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 308 12 group group NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 308 13 I I NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 308 14 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 308 15 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 308 16 close close JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 308 17 window window NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 308 18 mode mode NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 308 19 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 309 1 In in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 309 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 309 3 windless windless JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 309 4 case case NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 309 5 II1 II1 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 309 6 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 309 7 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 309 8 velocity velocity NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 309 9 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 309 10 vertical vertical JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 309 11 upward upward JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 309 12 flow flow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 309 13 adjacent adjacent JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 309 14 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 309 15 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 309 16 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 309 17 increases increase VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 309 18 with with IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 309 19 height height NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 309 20 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 310 1 So so RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 310 2 compared compare VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 310 3 with with IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 310 4 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 310 5 source source NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 310 6 location location NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 310 7 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 310 8 2nd 2nd JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 310 9 floor floor NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 310 10 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 310 11 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 310 12 tracer tracer NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 310 13 gas gas NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 310 14 releasing release VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 310 15 from from IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 310 16 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 310 17 10th 10th JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 310 18 floor floor NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 310 19 moves move VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 310 20 upward upward RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 310 21 faster fast RBR cord-306340-fmgsp615 310 22 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 310 23 has have VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 310 24 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 310 25 longer long RBR cord-306340-fmgsp615 310 26 vertical vertical JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 310 27 coverage coverage NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 310 28 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 311 1 When when WRB cord-306340-fmgsp615 311 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 311 3 source source NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 311 4 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 311 5 located locate VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 311 6 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 311 7 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 311 8 18th 18th JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 311 9 floor floor NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 311 10 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 311 11 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 311 12 tracer tracer NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 311 13 gas gas NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 311 14 covers cover VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 311 15 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 311 16 wider wide JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 311 17 range range NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 311 18 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 311 19 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 311 20 horizontal horizontal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 311 21 direction direction NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 311 22 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 311 23 Case Case NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 311 24 II7 II7 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 311 25 where where WRB cord-306340-fmgsp615 311 26 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 311 27 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 311 28 force force NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 311 29 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 311 30 ruling rule VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 311 31 than than IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 311 32 that that DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 311 33 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 311 34 II1 II1 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 311 35 under under IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 311 36 buoyancy buoyancy NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 311 37 lift lift NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 311 38 dominated dominate VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 311 39 condition condition NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 311 40 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 312 1 In in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 312 2 group group NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 312 3 III III NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 312 4 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 312 5 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 312 6 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 312 7 difference difference NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 312 8 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 312 9 3.5 3.5 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 312 10 K. K. NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 313 1 Under under IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 313 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 313 3 same same JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 313 4 breeze breeze NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 313 5 condition condition NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 313 6 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 313 7 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 313 8 vertical vertical JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 313 9 upward upward JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 313 10 transmission transmission NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 313 11 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 313 12 Case Case NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 313 13 III1 III1 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 313 14 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 313 15 weaker weak JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 313 16 than than IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 313 17 Case case NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 313 18 II1 II1 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 313 19 due due IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 313 20 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 313 21 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 313 22 smaller small JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 313 23 thermal thermal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 313 24 plume plume NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 313 25 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 314 1 In in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 314 2 Case case NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 314 3 III5 III5 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 314 4 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 314 5 III7 III7 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 314 6 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 314 7 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 314 8 Ri Ri NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 314 9 number number NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 314 10 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 314 11 less less JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 314 12 than than IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 314 13 7 7 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 314 14 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 314 15 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 314 16 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 314 17 force force NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 314 18 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 314 19 predominant predominant JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 314 20 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 315 1 With with IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 315 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 315 3 source source NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 315 4 releasing release VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 315 5 from from IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 315 6 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 315 7 10th 10th JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 315 8 floor floor NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 315 9 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 315 10 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 315 11 shape shape NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 315 12 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 315 13 tracer tracer NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 315 14 gas gas NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 315 15 coverage coverage NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 315 16 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 315 17 like like IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 315 18 raindrop raindrop NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 315 19 as as IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 315 20 mentioned mention VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 315 21 above above RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 315 22 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 315 23 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 315 24 breadth breadth NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 315 25 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 315 26 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 315 27 raindrop raindrop NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 315 28 decreases decrease VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 315 29 from from IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 315 30 Case case NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 315 31 III5 III5 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 315 32 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 315 33 III7 III7 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 315 34 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 315 35 while while IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 315 36 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 315 37 raindrop raindrop NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 315 38 length length NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 315 39 increases increase NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 315 40 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 316 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 316 2 reason reason NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 316 3 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 316 4 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 316 5 growing grow VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 316 6 downward downward JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 316 7 airflow airflow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 316 8 speed speed NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 316 9 below below IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 316 10 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 316 11 stagnation stagnation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 316 12 zone zone NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 316 13 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 317 1 For for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 317 2 each each DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 317 3 room room NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 317 4 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 317 5 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 317 6 objective objective JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 317 7 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 317 8 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 317 9 open open JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 317 10 window window NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 317 11 mode mode NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 317 12 means mean VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 317 13 single single JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 317 14 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 317 15 sided sided JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 317 16 natural natural JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 317 17 ventilation ventilation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 317 18 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 318 1 There there EX cord-306340-fmgsp615 318 2 's be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 318 3 inside inside JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 318 4 / / SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 318 5 outside outside JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 318 6 heat heat NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 318 7 transfer transfer NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 318 8 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 318 9 air air NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 318 10 exchange exchange NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 318 11 through through IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 318 12 openings opening NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 318 13 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 318 14 resulting result VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 318 15 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 318 16 inter inter JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 318 17 - - JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 318 18 flat flat JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 318 19 transmission transmission NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 318 20 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 319 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 319 2 mean mean JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 319 3 indoor indoor JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 319 4 air air NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 319 5 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 319 6 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 319 7 each each DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 319 8 room room NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 319 9 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 319 10 group group NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 319 11 II II NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 319 12 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 319 13 shown show VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 319 14 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 319 15 Fig Fig NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 319 16 . . NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 319 17 13 13 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 319 18 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 320 1 Since since IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 320 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 320 3 heat heat NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 320 4 conduction conduction NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 320 5 from from IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 320 6 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 320 7 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 320 8 envelope envelope NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 320 9 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 320 10 neglected neglect VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 320 11 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 320 12 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 320 13 simulation simulation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 320 14 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 320 15 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 320 16 indoor indoor JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 320 17 air air NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 320 18 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 320 19 can can MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 320 20 be be VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 320 21 slightly slightly RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 320 22 underestimated underestimate VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 320 23 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 321 1 One one CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 321 2 common common JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 321 3 thing thing NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 321 4 can can MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 321 5 be be VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 321 6 observed observe VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 321 7 from from IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 321 8 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 321 9 profiles profile NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 321 10 that that WDT cord-306340-fmgsp615 321 11 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 321 12 two two CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 321 13 neighbor neighbor NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 321 14 flats flat NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 321 15 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 321 16 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 321 17 mean mean JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 321 18 indoor indoor JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 321 19 air air NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 321 20 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 321 21 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 321 22 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 321 23 upper upper JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 321 24 one one NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 321 25 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 321 26 higher high JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 321 27 than than IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 321 28 that that DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 321 29 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 321 30 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 321 31 lower low JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 321 32 one one NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 321 33 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 322 1 As as IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 322 2 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 322 3 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 322 4 differences difference NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 322 5 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 322 6 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 322 7 profiles profile NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 322 8 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 322 9 eight eight CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 322 10 cases case NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 322 11 can can MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 322 12 be be VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 322 13 divided divide VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 322 14 into into IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 322 15 three three CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 322 16 classes class NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 322 17 according accord VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 322 18 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 322 19 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 322 20 variation variation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 322 21 tendencies tendency NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 322 22 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 322 23 3rd 3rd NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 322 24 → → SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 322 25 10th 10th NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 322 26 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 322 27 11th 11th JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 322 28 → → IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 322 29 18th 18th NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 322 30 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 323 1 Class class NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 323 2 one one NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 323 3 contains contain VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 323 4 three three CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 323 5 cases case NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 323 6 under under IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 323 7 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 323 8 condition condition NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 323 9 when when WRB cord-306340-fmgsp615 323 10 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 323 11 approaching approach VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 323 12 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 323 13 speed speed NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 323 14 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 323 15 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 323 16 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 323 17 range range NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 323 18 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 323 19 0.4 0.4 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 323 20 m m NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 323 21 / / SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 323 22 s s NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 323 23 -0.8 -0.8 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 323 24 m m NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 323 25 / / SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 323 26 s s NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 323 27 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 323 28 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 323 29 buoyant buoyant JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 323 30 lift lift NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 323 31 dominates dominate VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 323 32 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 323 33 near near JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 323 34 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 323 35 airflow airflow NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 323 36 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 324 1 In in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 324 2 this this DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 324 3 class class NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 324 4 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 324 5 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 324 6 mean mean JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 324 7 indoor indoor JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 324 8 air air NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 324 9 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 324 10 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 324 11 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 324 12 concerned concerned JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 324 13 room room NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 324 14 increases increase NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 324 15 with with IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 324 16 height height NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 324 17 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 324 18 which which WDT cord-306340-fmgsp615 324 19 should should MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 324 20 contribute contribute VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 324 21 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 324 22 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 324 23 stronger strong JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 324 24 thermal thermal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 324 25 plume plume NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 324 26 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 324 27 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 324 28 higher high JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 324 29 height height NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 324 30 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 325 1 For for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 325 2 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 325 3 certain certain JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 325 4 flat flat JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 325 5 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 325 6 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 325 7 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 325 8 level level NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 325 9 increases increase NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 325 10 with with IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 325 11 Ri Ri NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 325 12 number number NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 325 13 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 326 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 326 2 reason reason NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 326 3 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 326 4 that that IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 326 5 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 326 6 higher high JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 326 7 approaching approach VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 326 8 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 326 9 can can MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 326 10 take take VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 326 11 away away RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 326 12 more more JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 326 13 heat heat NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 326 14 by by IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 326 15 convection convection NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 326 16 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 326 17 so so RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 326 18 less less JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 326 19 heat heat NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 326 20 enters enter VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 326 21 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 326 22 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 326 23 room room NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 326 24 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 326 25 resulting result VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 326 26 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 326 27 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 326 28 relatively relatively RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 326 29 lower low JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 326 30 indoor indoor JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 326 31 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 326 32 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 327 1 Class class NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 327 2 two two CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 327 3 refers refer VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 327 4 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 327 5 cases case NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 327 6 with with IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 327 7 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 327 8 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 327 9 speed speed NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 327 10 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 327 11 1.0 1.0 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 327 12 m m NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 327 13 / / SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 327 14 s s NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 327 15 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 327 16 1.2 1.2 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 327 17 m m NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 327 18 / / SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 327 19 s s NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 327 20 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 328 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 328 2 slope slope NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 328 3 from from IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 328 4 3rd 3rd JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 328 5 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 328 6 10th 10th JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 328 7 floor floor NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 328 8 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 328 9 negative negative JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 328 10 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 328 11 while while IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 328 12 from from IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 328 13 11th 11th JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 328 14 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 328 15 18th 18th JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 328 16 floor floor NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 328 17 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 328 18 positive positive JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 328 19 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 329 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 329 2 reason reason NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 329 3 might may MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 329 4 be be VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 329 5 that that IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 329 6 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 329 7 thermal thermal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 329 8 flow flow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 329 9 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 329 10 suppressed suppress VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 329 11 below below IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 329 12 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 329 13 stagnation stagnation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 329 14 zone zone NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 329 15 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 329 16 whereas whereas IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 329 17 it -PRON- PRP cord-306340-fmgsp615 329 18 still still RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 329 19 exists exist VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 329 20 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 329 21 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 329 22 higher high JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 329 23 region region NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 329 24 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 330 1 Class Class NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 330 2 three three CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 330 3 contains contain VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 330 4 three three CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 330 5 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 330 6 force force NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 330 7 dominated dominate VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 330 8 cases case NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 330 9 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 331 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 331 2 slopes slope NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 331 3 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 331 4 both both DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 331 5 3rd 3rd NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 331 6 → → SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 331 7 10th 10th NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 331 8 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 331 9 11th 11th JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 332 1 → → IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 332 2 18th 18th NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 332 3 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 332 4 negative negative JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 332 5 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 333 1 Since since IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 333 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 333 3 downward downward JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 333 4 airflow airflow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 333 5 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 333 6 strong strong JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 333 7 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 333 8 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 333 9 lower low JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 333 10 half half JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 333 11 part part NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 333 12 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 333 13 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 333 14 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 333 15 height height NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 333 16 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 333 17 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 333 18 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 333 19 heat heat NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 333 20 also also RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 333 21 transfers transfer VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 333 22 downward downward RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 333 23 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 334 1 In in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 334 2 general general JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 334 3 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 334 4 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 334 5 indoor indoor JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 334 6 / / SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 334 7 ambient ambient JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 334 8 air air NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 334 9 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 334 10 difference difference NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 334 11 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 334 12 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 334 13 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 334 14 range range NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 334 15 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 334 16 2 2 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 334 17 Ke6 ke6 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 334 18 K. K. NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 335 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 335 2 ACH ACH NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 335 3 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 335 4 air air NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 335 5 exchange exchange NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 335 6 rate rate NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 335 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 335 8 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 335 9 calculated calculate VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 335 10 by by IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 335 11 an an DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 335 12 integral integral JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 335 13 method method NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 335 14 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 335 15 62 62 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 335 16 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 335 17 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 335 18 see see VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 335 19 Eq Eq NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 335 20 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 336 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 336 2 11 11 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 336 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 336 4 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 336 5 where where WRB cord-306340-fmgsp615 336 6 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 336 7 U U NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 336 8 x x NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 336 9 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 336 10 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 336 11 velocity velocity NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 336 12 normal normal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 336 13 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 336 14 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 336 15 window window NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 336 16 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 336 17 m m NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 336 18 / / SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 336 19 s s NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 336 20 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 336 21 A A NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 336 22 represents represent VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 336 23 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 336 24 window window NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 336 25 area area NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 336 26 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 336 27 m m NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 336 28 2 2 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 336 29 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 336 30 Vol Vol NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 336 31 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 336 32 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 336 33 room room NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 336 34 volume volume NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 336 35 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 336 36 m m NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 336 37 3 3 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 336 38 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 1 Since since IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 3 airflow airflow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 4 from from IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 5 outside outside RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 6 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 7 likely likely JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 8 to to TO cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 9 form form VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 10 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 11 small small JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 12 circuit circuit NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 13 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 14 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 15 opening opening NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 16 window window NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 17 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 18 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 19 effective effective JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 20 depth depth NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 21 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 22 fresh fresh JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 23 air air NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 24 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 25 limited limit VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 26 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 27 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 28 calculation calculation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 29 result result NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 30 by by IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 31 this this DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 32 method method NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 33 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 34 considered consider VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 35 to to TO cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 36 be be VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 37 slightly slightly RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 38 higher high JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 39 than than IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 40 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 41 tracer tracer NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 42 gas gas NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 43 decay decay NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 44 method method NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 45 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 46 but but CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 47 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 48 value value NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 49 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 50 testified testify VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 51 very very RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 52 close close RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 53 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 54 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 55 empirical empirical JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 56 models model NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 57 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 58 25 25 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 59 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 337 60 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 338 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 338 2 ACH ACH NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 338 3 values value NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 338 4 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 338 5 six six CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 338 6 concerned concerned JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 338 7 units unit NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 338 8 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 338 9 different different JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 338 10 cases case NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 338 11 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 338 12 listed list VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 338 13 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 338 14 Fig Fig NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 338 15 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 339 1 14 14 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 339 2 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 340 1 In in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 340 2 general general JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 340 3 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 340 4 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 340 5 ACH ACH NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 340 6 values value NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 340 7 change change VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 340 8 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 340 9 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 340 10 big big JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 340 11 range range NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 340 12 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 340 13 0.5 0.5 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 340 14 - - SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 340 15 10 10 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 340 16 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 341 1 When when WRB cord-306340-fmgsp615 341 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 341 3 Ri Ri NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 341 4 numbers number NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 341 5 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 341 6 approximate approximate JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 341 7 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 341 8 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 341 9 ACH ACH NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 341 10 values value NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 341 11 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 341 12 group group NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 341 13 II II NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 341 14 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 341 15 mostly mostly RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 341 16 higher high JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 341 17 than than IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 341 18 those those DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 341 19 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 341 20 group group NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 341 21 III III NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 341 22 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 342 1 Take take VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 342 2 Case case NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 342 3 II4 II4 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 342 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 342 5 U U NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 342 6 ref ref NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 342 7 = = SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 342 8 1.0 1.0 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 342 9 m m NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 342 10 / / SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 342 11 s s NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 342 12 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 343 1 ΔT=13 ΔT=13 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 343 2 K K NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 343 3 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 343 4 Ri Ri NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 343 5 = = SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 343 6 25.1 25.1 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 343 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 343 8 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 343 9 III2 III2 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 343 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 343 11 U U NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 343 12 ref ref NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 343 13 = = SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 343 14 0.5 0.5 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 343 15 m m NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 343 16 / / SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 343 17 s s NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 343 18 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 344 1 ΔT=3.5 ΔT=3.5 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 344 2 K K NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 344 3 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 344 4 Ri Ri NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 344 5 = = SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 344 6 27.5 27.5 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 344 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 344 8 as as IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 344 9 an an DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 344 10 example example NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 344 11 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 344 12 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 344 13 Ri Ri NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 344 14 numbers number NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 344 15 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 344 16 these these DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 344 17 two two CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 344 18 cases case NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 344 19 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 344 20 very very RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 344 21 close close JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 344 22 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 344 23 while while IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 344 24 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 344 25 ACH ACH NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 344 26 value value NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 344 27 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 344 28 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 344 29 former former JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 344 30 case case NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 344 31 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 344 32 1.5 1.5 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 344 33 - - SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 344 34 2.0 2.0 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 344 35 times time NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 344 36 that that DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 344 37 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 344 38 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 344 39 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 344 40 latter latter JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 344 41 case case NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 344 42 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 344 43 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 344 44 same same JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 344 45 room room NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 344 46 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 345 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 345 2 reference reference NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 345 3 coming come VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 345 4 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 345 5 speed speed NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 345 6 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 345 7 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 345 8 former former JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 345 9 case case NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 345 10 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 345 11 twice twice PDT cord-306340-fmgsp615 345 12 that that DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 345 13 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 345 14 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 345 15 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 345 16 latter latter JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 345 17 one one NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 345 18 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 346 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 346 2 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 346 3 difference difference NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 346 4 between between IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 346 5 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 346 6 outer outer JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 346 7 windward windward NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 346 8 wall wall NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 346 9 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 346 10 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 346 11 ambient ambient NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 346 12 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 346 13 Case Case NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 346 14 II4 II4 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 346 15 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 346 16 higher high JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 346 17 than than IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 346 18 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 346 19 Case Case NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 346 20 III2 III2 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 346 21 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 346 22 so so RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 346 23 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 346 24 thermal thermal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 346 25 plume plume NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 346 26 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 346 27 Case Case NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 346 28 II4 II4 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 346 29 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 346 30 stronger strong JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 346 31 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 347 1 These these DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 347 2 phenomena phenomenon NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 347 3 also also RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 347 4 appear appear VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 347 5 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 347 6 other other JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 347 7 corresponding correspond VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 347 8 conditions condition NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 347 9 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 347 10 such such JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 347 11 as as IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 347 12 Case Case NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 347 13 II5 II5 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 347 14 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 347 15 Case Case NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 347 16 III3 III3 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 347 17 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 347 18 Case Case NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 347 19 II6 II6 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 347 20 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 347 21 Case Case NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 347 22 III4 III4 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 347 23 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 348 1 This this DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 348 2 might may MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 348 3 be be VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 348 4 concluded conclude VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 348 5 that that IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 348 6 under under IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 348 7 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 348 8 coupling coupling NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 348 9 effect effect NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 348 10 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 348 11 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 348 12 force force NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 348 13 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 348 14 buoyancy buoyancy NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 348 15 lift lift NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 348 16 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 348 17 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 348 18 relative relative JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 348 19 magnitude magnitude NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 348 20 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 348 21 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 348 22 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 348 23 thermal thermal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 348 24 plume plume NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 348 25 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 348 26 quite quite RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 348 27 crucial crucial JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 348 28 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 348 29 ACH ACH NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 348 30 value value NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 348 31 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 348 32 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 348 33 room room NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 348 34 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 349 1 Another another DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 349 2 thing thing NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 349 3 can can MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 349 4 be be VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 349 5 found find VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 349 6 from from IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 349 7 Fig Fig NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 349 8 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 1 14 14 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 2 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 3 that that IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 4 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 5 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 6 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 7 force force NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 8 predominant predominant JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 9 cases case NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 10 when when WRB cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 11 Ri Ri NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 12 < < XX cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 13 5 5 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 15 II7 II7 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 16 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 17 II8 II8 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 18 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 19 III7 III7 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 20 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 21 III8 III8 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 22 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 23 Ref1 Ref1 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 24 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 25 Ref2 Ref2 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 27 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 28 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 29 ACH ACH NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 30 values value NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 31 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 32 lower low JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 33 than than IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 34 those those DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 35 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 36 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 37 buoyancy buoyancy NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 38 lift lift VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 39 governing governing NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 40 conditions condition NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 41 or or CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 42 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 43 two two CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 44 forces force NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 45 equivalent equivalent JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 46 cases case NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 47 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 48 II1-II4 II1-II4 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 49 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 50 III1-III3 III1-III3 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 51 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 52 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 53 except except IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 54 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 55 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 56 19th 19th JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 57 floor floor NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 350 58 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 351 1 To to TO cord-306340-fmgsp615 351 2 evaluate evaluate VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 351 3 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 351 4 potential potential JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 351 5 inter inter JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 351 6 - - JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 351 7 flat flat JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 351 8 pollutant pollutant NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 351 9 transmission transmission NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 351 10 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 351 11 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 351 12 quantifying quantifying NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 351 13 method method NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 351 14 proposed propose VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 351 15 by by IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 351 16 Niu Niu NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 351 17 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 351 18 Tung Tung NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 351 19 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 351 20 23 23 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 351 21 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 351 22 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 351 23 used use VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 351 24 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 351 25 analyzing analyze VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 351 26 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 351 27 possibility possibility NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 351 28 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 351 29 reentry reentry NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 351 30 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 352 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 352 2 reentry reentry NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 352 3 ratio ratio NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 352 4 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 352 5 R r NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 352 6 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 352 7 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 352 8 defined define VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 352 9 as as IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 352 10 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 352 11 fraction fraction NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 352 12 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 352 13 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 352 14 exhaust exhaust NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 352 15 air air NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 352 16 from from IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 352 17 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 352 18 source source NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 352 19 unit unit NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 352 20 i i PRP cord-306340-fmgsp615 352 21 which which WDT cord-306340-fmgsp615 352 22 reenters reenter VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 352 23 another another DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 352 24 unit unit NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 352 25 j j NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 352 26 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 352 27 which which WDT cord-306340-fmgsp615 352 28 can can MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 352 29 be be VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 352 30 calculated calculate VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 352 31 by by IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 352 32 Eq Eq NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 352 33 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 353 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 353 2 13 13 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 353 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 354 1 : : : cord-306340-fmgsp615 354 2 M M NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 354 3 i i NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 354 4 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 354 5 j j NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 354 6 represents represent VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 354 7 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 354 8 mass mass JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 354 9 fraction fraction NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 354 10 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 354 11 air air NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 354 12 that that WDT cord-306340-fmgsp615 354 13 originates originate VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 354 14 from from IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 354 15 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 354 16 source source NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 354 17 room room NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 354 18 i i PRP cord-306340-fmgsp615 354 19 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 354 20 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 354 21 present present JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 354 22 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 354 23 another another DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 354 24 room room NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 354 25 j. j. NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 355 1 In in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 355 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 355 3 present present JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 355 4 work work NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 355 5 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 355 6 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 355 7 pollutant pollutant NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 355 8 concentration concentration NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 355 9 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 355 10 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 355 11 unit unit NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 355 12 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 355 13 represented represent VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 355 14 by by IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 355 15 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 355 16 mean mean JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 355 17 II1 II1 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 355 18 _SP cord-306340-fmgsp615 355 19 II2 II2 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 355 20 _SP cord-306340-fmgsp615 355 21 II3 II3 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 355 22 _SP cord-306340-fmgsp615 356 1 II4 II4 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 356 2 _SP cord-306340-fmgsp615 357 1 II5 II5 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 357 2 _SP cord-306340-fmgsp615 357 3 II6 II6 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 357 4 _SP cord-306340-fmgsp615 358 1 II7 II7 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 358 2 _SP cord-306340-fmgsp615 359 1 II8 II8 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 359 2 _SP cord-306340-fmgsp615 360 1 III1 III1 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 360 2 _SP cord-306340-fmgsp615 361 1 III2 III2 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 361 2 _SP cord-306340-fmgsp615 362 1 III3 III3 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 362 2 _SP cord-306340-fmgsp615 363 1 III4 III4 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 363 2 _SP cord-306340-fmgsp615 363 3 III5 III5 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 363 4 _SP cord-306340-fmgsp615 364 1 III6 III6 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 364 2 _SP cord-306340-fmgsp615 365 1 III7 III7 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 366 1 II1 II1 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 366 2 _SP cord-306340-fmgsp615 367 1 II2 II2 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 367 2 _SP cord-306340-fmgsp615 368 1 II3 II3 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 368 2 _SP cord-306340-fmgsp615 369 1 II4 II4 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 369 2 _SP cord-306340-fmgsp615 370 1 II5 II5 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 370 2 _SP cord-306340-fmgsp615 370 3 II6 II6 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 370 4 _SP cord-306340-fmgsp615 371 1 II7 II7 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 371 2 _SP cord-306340-fmgsp615 372 1 II8 II8 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 372 2 _SP cord-306340-fmgsp615 373 1 III1 III1 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 373 2 _SP cord-306340-fmgsp615 374 1 III2 III2 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 374 2 _SP cord-306340-fmgsp615 375 1 III3 III3 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 375 2 _SP cord-306340-fmgsp615 376 1 III4 III4 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 376 2 _SP cord-306340-fmgsp615 376 3 III5 III5 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 376 4 _SP cord-306340-fmgsp615 377 1 III6 III6 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 377 2 _SP cord-306340-fmgsp615 378 1 III7 III7 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 379 1 II1 II1 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 379 2 _SP cord-306340-fmgsp615 380 1 II2 II2 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 380 2 _SP cord-306340-fmgsp615 381 1 II3 II3 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 381 2 _SP cord-306340-fmgsp615 382 1 II4 II4 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 382 2 _SP cord-306340-fmgsp615 383 1 II5 II5 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 383 2 _SP cord-306340-fmgsp615 383 3 II6 II6 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 383 4 _SP cord-306340-fmgsp615 384 1 II7 II7 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 384 2 _SP cord-306340-fmgsp615 385 1 II8 II8 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 385 2 _SP cord-306340-fmgsp615 386 1 III1 III1 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 386 2 _SP cord-306340-fmgsp615 387 1 III2 III2 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 387 2 _SP cord-306340-fmgsp615 388 1 III3 III3 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 388 2 _SP cord-306340-fmgsp615 389 1 III4 III4 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 389 2 _SP cord-306340-fmgsp615 389 3 III5 III5 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 389 4 _SP cord-306340-fmgsp615 390 1 III6 III6 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 390 2 _SP cord-306340-fmgsp615 390 3 III7 III7 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 390 4 concentration concentration NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 390 5 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 390 6 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 390 7 plane plane NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 390 8 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 390 9 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 390 10 height height NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 390 11 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 390 12 1.6 1.6 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 390 13 m m NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 390 14 above above IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 390 15 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 390 16 floor floor NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 390 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 390 18 human human JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 390 19 respiration respiration NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 390 20 plane plane NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 390 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 390 22 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 390 23 which which WDT cord-306340-fmgsp615 390 24 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 390 25 near near IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 390 26 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 390 27 source source NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 390 28 height height NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 390 29 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 391 1 M M NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 391 2 i i NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 391 3 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 391 4 j j NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 391 5 can can MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 391 6 be be VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 391 7 directly directly RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 391 8 calculated calculate VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 391 9 from from IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 391 10 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 391 11 predicted predict VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 391 12 average average JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 391 13 concentration concentration NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 391 14 values value NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 391 15 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 391 16 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 391 17 tracer tracer NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 391 18 gas gas NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 391 19 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 391 20 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 391 21 two two CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 391 22 corresponding correspond VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 391 23 planes plane NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 391 24 , , . cord-306340-fmgsp615 392 1 M M NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 392 2 i i NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 392 3 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 392 4 j j NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 392 5 = = SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 392 6 C C NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 392 7 j j NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 392 8 /C /C NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 392 9 i i PRP cord-306340-fmgsp615 392 10 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 393 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 393 2 calculated calculate VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 393 3 reentry reentry NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 393 4 ratios ratio NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 393 5 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 393 6 shown show VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 393 7 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 393 8 Fig Fig NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 393 9 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 394 1 15 15 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 394 2 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 395 1 Each each DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 395 2 column column NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 395 3 contains contain VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 395 4 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 395 5 results result NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 395 6 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 395 7 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 395 8 certain certain JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 395 9 case case NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 395 10 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 396 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 396 2 six six CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 396 3 grid grid NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 396 4 boxes box NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 396 5 along along IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 396 6 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 396 7 column column NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 396 8 represent represent VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 396 9 six six CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 396 10 concerned concerned JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 396 11 rooms room NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 396 12 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 396 13 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 396 14 objective objective JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 396 15 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 396 16 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 397 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 397 2 number number NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 397 3 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 397 4 each each DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 397 5 grid grid NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 397 6 box box NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 397 7 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 397 8 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 397 9 reentry reentry NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 397 10 ratio ratio NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 397 11 value value NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 397 12 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 397 13 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 397 14 corresponding corresponding JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 397 15 room room NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 397 16 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 398 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 398 2 color color NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 398 3 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 398 4 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 398 5 grid grid NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 398 6 box box NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 398 7 indicates indicate VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 398 8 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 398 9 magnitude magnitude NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 398 10 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 398 11 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 398 12 reentry reentry NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 398 13 ratio ratio NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 398 14 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 398 15 this this DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 398 16 room room NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 398 17 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 399 1 A a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 399 2 high high JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 399 3 reentry reentry NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 399 4 ratio ratio NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 399 5 means mean VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 399 6 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 399 7 high high JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 399 8 cross cross JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 399 9 contamination contamination NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 399 10 risk risk NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 399 11 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 400 1 Only only RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 400 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 400 3 infected infected JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 400 4 units unit NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 400 5 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 400 6 discussed discuss VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 400 7 according accord VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 400 8 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 400 9 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 400 10 figure figure NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 400 11 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 401 1 When when WRB cord-306340-fmgsp615 401 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 401 3 source source NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 401 4 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 401 5 located locate VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 401 6 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 401 7 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 401 8 windward windward NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 401 9 2nd 2nd JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 401 10 floor floor NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 401 11 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 401 12 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 401 13 3rd 3rd JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 401 14 floor floor NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 401 15 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 401 16 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 401 17 most most RBS cord-306340-fmgsp615 401 18 vulnerable vulnerable JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 401 19 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 2 reentry reentry NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 3 ratios ratio NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 4 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 5 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 6 third third JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 7 floor floor NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 8 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 9 almost almost RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 10 or or CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 11 above above IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 12 20 20 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 13 % % NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 14 when when WRB cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 15 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 16 buoyancy buoyancy NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 17 force force NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 18 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 19 stronger strong JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 21 Case case VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 22 II1 II1 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 23 -Case -Case NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 24 II3 II3 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 25 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 26 Case Case NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 27 III1 III1 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 29 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 30 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 31 then then RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 32 reduces reduce VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 33 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 34 near near RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 35 or or CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 36 below below IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 37 10 10 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 38 % % NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 39 when when WRB cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 40 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 41 two two CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 42 forces force NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 43 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 44 approximately approximately RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 45 equal equal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 46 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 47 lower low JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 48 height height NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 49 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 50 Case case NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 51 II4 II4 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 52 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 53 CaseIII2 CaseIII2 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 54 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 55 Case Case NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 56 III3 III3 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 57 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 402 58 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 403 1 In in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 403 2 Case case NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 403 3 II1 II1 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 403 4 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 403 5 Ri Ri NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 403 6 = = SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 403 7 156.9 156.9 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 403 8 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 403 9 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 403 10 reentry reentry NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 403 11 ratios ratio NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 403 12 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 403 13 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 403 14 middle middle JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 403 15 units unit NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 403 16 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 403 17 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 403 18 10th 10th JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 403 19 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 403 20 11th 11th JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 403 21 floors floor NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 403 22 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 403 23 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 403 24 around around RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 403 25 1 1 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 403 26 % % NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 403 27 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 403 28 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 403 29 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 403 30 magnitude magnitude NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 403 31 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 403 32 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 403 33 upper upper JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 403 34 units unit NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 403 35 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 403 36 0.1 0.1 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 403 37 % % NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 403 38 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 404 1 When when WRB cord-306340-fmgsp615 404 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 404 3 Ri Ri NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 404 4 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 404 5 69.7 69.7 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 404 6 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 404 7 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 404 8 reentry reentry NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 404 9 ratios ratio NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 404 10 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 404 11 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 404 12 middle middle JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 404 13 units unit NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 404 14 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 404 15 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 404 16 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 404 17 range range NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 404 18 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 404 19 0.1%-0.2 0.1%-0.2 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 404 20 % % NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 404 21 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 404 22 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 404 23 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 404 24 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 404 25 upper upper JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 404 26 units unit NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 404 27 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 404 28 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 404 29 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 404 30 magnitude magnitude NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 404 31 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 404 32 0.01 0.01 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 404 33 % % NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 404 34 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 405 1 When when WRB cord-306340-fmgsp615 405 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 405 3 Ri Ri NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 405 4 decreases decrease VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 405 5 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 405 6 42.9 42.9 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 405 7 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 405 8 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 405 9 reentry reentry NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 405 10 ratios ratio NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 405 11 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 405 12 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 405 13 middle middle JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 405 14 units unit NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 405 15 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 405 16 below below IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 405 17 0.1 0.1 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 405 18 % % NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 405 19 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 406 1 In in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 406 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 406 3 isothermal isothermal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 406 4 cases case NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 406 5 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 406 6 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 406 7 tracer tracer NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 406 8 gas gas NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 406 9 can can MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 406 10 not not RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 406 11 go go VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 406 12 upward upward RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 406 13 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 407 1 When when WRB cord-306340-fmgsp615 407 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 407 3 source source NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 407 4 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 407 5 released release VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 407 6 from from IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 407 7 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 407 8 10th 10th JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 407 9 floor floor NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 407 10 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 407 11 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 407 12 reentry reentry NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 407 13 ratios ratio NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 407 14 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 407 15 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 407 16 11th 11th JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 407 17 floor floor NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 407 18 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 407 19 over over IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 407 20 20 20 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 407 21 % % NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 407 22 once once IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 407 23 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 407 24 Ri Ri NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 407 25 numbers number NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 407 26 exceed exceed VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 407 27 25 25 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 407 28 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 408 1 As as IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 408 2 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 408 3 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 408 4 lower low JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 408 5 units unit NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 408 6 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 408 7 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 408 8 affected affected JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 408 9 risk risk NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 408 10 exists exist VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 408 11 when when WRB cord-306340-fmgsp615 408 12 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 408 13 Ri Ri NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 408 14 numbers number NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 408 15 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 408 16 below below IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 408 17 20 20 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 408 18 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 408 19 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 408 20 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 408 21 reentry reentry NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 408 22 ratios ratio NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 408 23 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 408 24 generally generally RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 408 25 below below IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 408 26 0.5 0.5 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 408 27 % % NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 408 28 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 409 1 In in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 409 2 two two CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 409 3 isothermal isothermal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 409 4 cases case NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 409 5 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 409 6 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 409 7 values value NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 409 8 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 409 9 R r NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 409 10 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 409 11 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 409 12 bottom bottom JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 409 13 two two CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 409 14 floors floor NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 409 15 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 409 16 close close JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 409 17 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 409 18 ones one NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 409 19 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 409 20 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 409 21 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 409 22 effect effect NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 409 23 dominated dominate VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 409 24 cases case NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 409 25 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 409 26 II7 II7 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 409 27 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 409 28 II8 II8 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 409 29 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 409 30 III7 III7 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 409 31 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 409 32 III8 III8 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 409 33 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 410 1 For for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 410 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 410 3 upper upper JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 410 4 two two CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 410 5 units unit NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 410 6 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 410 7 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 410 8 reentry reentry NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 410 9 ratios ratio NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 410 10 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 410 11 around around IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 410 12 1 1 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 410 13 % % NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 410 14 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 410 15 Case Case NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 410 16 II1 II1 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 410 17 -Case -Case NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 410 18 II3 II3 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 410 19 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 410 20 Case Case NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 410 21 III1 III1 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 410 22 when when WRB cord-306340-fmgsp615 410 23 Ri Ri NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 410 24 > > XX cord-306340-fmgsp615 410 25 39 39 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 410 26 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 410 27 while while IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 410 28 it -PRON- PRP cord-306340-fmgsp615 410 29 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 410 30 around around RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 410 31 0.2 0.2 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 410 32 % % NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 410 33 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 410 34 Case case NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 410 35 III2 III2 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 410 36 when when WRB cord-306340-fmgsp615 410 37 Ri Ri NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 410 38 = = SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 410 39 27.5 27.5 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 410 40 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 411 1 And and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 411 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 411 3 values value NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 411 4 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 411 5 below below IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 411 6 0.05 0.05 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 411 7 % % NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 411 8 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 411 9 Case Case NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 411 10 II4 II4 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 411 11 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 411 12 Case Case NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 411 13 III3 III3 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 411 14 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 412 1 Comparison comparison NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 412 2 work work NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 412 3 has have VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 412 4 been be VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 412 5 done do VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 412 6 between between IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 412 7 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 412 8 present present JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 412 9 work work NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 412 10 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 412 11 anterior anterior JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 412 12 study study NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 412 13 by by IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 412 14 Gao Gao NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 412 15 [ [ -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 412 16 25 25 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 412 17 ] ] -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 412 18 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 413 1 In in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 413 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 413 3 previous previous JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 413 4 numerical numerical JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 413 5 simulation simulation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 413 6 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 413 7 cascade cascade NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 413 8 effect effect NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 413 9 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 413 10 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 413 11 indoor indoor JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 413 12 / / SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 413 13 outdoor outdoor JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 413 14 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 413 15 difference difference NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 413 16 was be VBD cord-306340-fmgsp615 413 17 5 5 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 413 18 K K NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 413 19 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 413 20 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 413 21 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 413 22 ACH ACH NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 413 23 values value NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 413 24 were be VBD cord-306340-fmgsp615 413 25 both both DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 413 26 10.08 10.08 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 413 27 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 413 28 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 413 29 two two CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 413 30 concerned concerned JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 413 31 rooms room NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 413 32 under under IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 413 33 windless windless JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 413 34 condition condition NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 413 35 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 414 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 414 2 pollutant pollutant NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 414 3 was be VBD cord-306340-fmgsp615 414 4 generated generate VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 414 5 by by IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 414 6 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 414 7 point point NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 414 8 source source NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 414 9 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 414 10 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 414 11 room room NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 414 12 with with IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 414 13 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 414 14 constant constant JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 414 15 mass mass JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 414 16 flow flow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 414 17 rate rate NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 414 18 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 414 19 8 8 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 414 20 mg mg NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 414 21 / / SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 414 22 s s NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 414 23 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 415 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-306340-fmgsp615 415 2 was be VBD cord-306340-fmgsp615 415 3 found find VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 415 4 that that IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 415 5 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 415 6 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 415 7 windless windless JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 415 8 day day NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 415 9 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 415 10 around around RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 415 11 7.5 7.5 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 415 12 % % NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 415 13 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 415 14 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 415 15 exhaust exhaust NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 415 16 air air NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 415 17 from from IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 415 18 lower low JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 415 19 unit unit NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 415 20 can can MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 415 21 re re VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 415 22 - - VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 415 23 enter enter VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 415 24 into into IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 415 25 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 415 26 upper upper JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 415 27 one one NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 415 28 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 415 29 while while IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 415 30 it -PRON- PRP cord-306340-fmgsp615 415 31 's be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 415 32 around around RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 415 33 25 25 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 415 34 % % NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 415 35 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 415 36 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 415 37 present present JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 415 38 work work NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 415 39 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 416 1 Different different JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 416 2 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 416 3 can can MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 416 4 be be VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 416 5 one one CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 416 6 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 416 7 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 416 8 main main JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 416 9 reasons reason NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 416 10 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 416 11 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 416 12 differences difference NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 416 13 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 416 14 reentry reentry NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 416 15 ratio ratio NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 416 16 values value NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 416 17 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 417 1 In in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 417 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 417 3 indoor indoor JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 417 4 / / SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 417 5 outdoor outdoor JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 417 6 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 417 7 difference difference NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 417 8 driven drive VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 417 9 mode mode NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 417 10 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 417 11 cold cold JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 417 12 flow flow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 417 13 enters enter VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 417 14 from from IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 417 15 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 417 16 lower low JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 417 17 part part NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 417 18 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 417 19 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 417 20 window window NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 417 21 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 417 22 thermal thermal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 417 23 flow flow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 417 24 exits exit NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 417 25 from from IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 417 26 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 417 27 upper upper JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 417 28 part part NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 417 29 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 418 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 418 2 outflow outflow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 418 3 from from IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 418 4 indoor indoor JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 418 5 will will MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 418 6 not not RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 418 7 go go VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 418 8 upward upward RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 418 9 exactly exactly RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 418 10 along along IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 418 11 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 418 12 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 418 13 but but CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 418 14 have have VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 418 15 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 418 16 certain certain JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 418 17 distance distance NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 418 18 with with IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 418 19 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 418 20 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 418 21 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 419 1 In in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 419 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 419 3 present present JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 419 4 study study NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 419 5 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 419 6 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 419 7 upward upward JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 419 8 thermal thermal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 419 9 plume plume NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 419 10 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 419 11 adhering adhere VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 419 12 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 419 13 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 419 14 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 419 15 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 419 16 so so RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 419 17 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 419 18 tracer tracer NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 419 19 gas gas NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 419 20 moving move VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 419 21 with with IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 419 22 airflow airflow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 419 23 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 419 24 easier easy JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 419 25 brought bring VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 419 26 into into IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 419 27 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 419 28 upper upper JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 419 29 floor floor NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 419 30 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 419 31 causing cause VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 419 32 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 419 33 higher high JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 419 34 reentry reentry NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 419 35 ratio ratio NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 419 36 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 420 1 Besides besides RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 420 2 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 420 3 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 420 4 source source NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 420 5 locations location NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 420 6 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 420 7 sampling sampling NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 420 8 methods method NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 420 9 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 420 10 mean mean JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 420 11 concentration concentration NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 420 12 may may MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 420 13 also also RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 420 14 have have VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 420 15 influences influence NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 420 16 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 420 17 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 420 18 different different JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 420 19 values value NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 420 20 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 420 21 reentry reentry NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 420 22 ratio ratio NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 420 23 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 421 1 When when WRB cord-306340-fmgsp615 421 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 421 3 source source NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 421 4 location location NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 421 5 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 421 6 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 421 7 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 421 8 18th 18th JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 421 9 unit unit NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 421 10 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 421 11 only only RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 421 12 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 421 13 19th 19th JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 421 14 floor floor NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 421 15 among among IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 421 16 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 421 17 concerned concerned JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 421 18 rooms room NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 421 19 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 421 20 influenced influence VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 421 21 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 422 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 422 2 reentry reentry NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 422 3 ratios ratio NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 422 4 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 422 5 all all RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 422 6 over over IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 422 7 20 20 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 422 8 % % NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 422 9 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 422 10 especially especially RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 422 11 when when WRB cord-306340-fmgsp615 422 12 Ri Ri NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 422 13 numbers number NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 422 14 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 422 15 below below IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 422 16 1 1 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 422 17 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 422 18 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 422 19 R r NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 422 20 values value NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 422 21 can can MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 422 22 be be VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 422 23 up up IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 422 24 to to TO cord-306340-fmgsp615 422 25 30 30 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 422 26 % % NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 422 27 or or CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 422 28 even even RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 422 29 40 40 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 422 30 % % NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 422 31 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 423 1 One one CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 423 2 thing thing NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 423 3 should should MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 423 4 be be VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 423 5 noticed notice VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 423 6 that that IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 423 7 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 423 8 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 423 9 two two CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 423 10 isothermal isothermal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 423 11 cases case NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 423 12 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 423 13 both both DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 423 14 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 423 15 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 423 16 reentry reentry NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 423 17 ratios ratio NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 423 18 exceed exceed VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 423 19 50 50 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 423 20 % % NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 423 21 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 423 22 more more JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 423 23 than than IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 423 24 twice twice PDT cord-306340-fmgsp615 423 25 those those DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 423 26 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 423 27 buoyancy buoyancy NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 423 28 lift lift VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 423 29 ruling ruling NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 423 30 cases case NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 423 31 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 423 32 II1-II3 ii1-ii3 PRP$ cord-306340-fmgsp615 423 33 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 423 34 III1-III2 III1-III2 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 423 35 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 423 36 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 424 1 Compared compare VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 424 2 with with IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 424 3 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 424 4 buoyancy buoyancy NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 424 5 force force NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 424 6 dominant dominant JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 424 7 cases case NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 424 8 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 424 9 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 424 10 ACH ACH NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 424 11 values value NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 424 12 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 424 13 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 424 14 isothermal isothermal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 424 15 cases case NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 424 16 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 424 17 much much RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 424 18 smaller small JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 424 19 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 424 20 which which WDT cord-306340-fmgsp615 424 21 means mean VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 424 22 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 424 23 tracer tracer NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 424 24 gas gas NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 424 25 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 424 26 easier easy JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 424 27 to to TO cord-306340-fmgsp615 424 28 stay stay VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 424 29 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 424 30 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 424 31 source source NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 424 32 room room NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 424 33 rather rather RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 424 34 than than IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 424 35 exhaust exhaust VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 424 36 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 424 37 another another DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 424 38 room room NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 424 39 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 425 1 So so RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 425 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 425 3 specific specific JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 425 4 values value NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 425 5 M M NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 425 6 i i NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 425 7 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 425 8 j j NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 425 9 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 425 10 lower low JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 425 11 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 425 12 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 425 13 isothermal isothermal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 425 14 modes mode NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 425 15 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 426 1 According accord VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 426 2 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 426 3 Eq Eq NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 426 4 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 427 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 427 2 13 13 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 427 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 427 4 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 427 5 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 427 6 reentry reentry NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 427 7 ratio ratio NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 427 8 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 427 9 closely closely RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 427 10 related related JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 427 11 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 427 12 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 427 13 concentration concentration NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 427 14 ratio ratio NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 427 15 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 427 16 air air NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 427 17 exchange exchange NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 427 18 rate rate NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 427 19 ratio ratio NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 427 20 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 427 21 two two CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 427 22 units unit NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 427 23 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 428 1 Take take VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 428 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 428 3 buoyancy buoyancy NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 428 4 forced force VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 428 5 Case case NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 428 6 I1 i1 NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 428 7 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 428 8 isothermal isothermal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 428 9 Case Case NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 428 10 Ref1 Ref1 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 428 11 as as IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 428 12 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 428 13 comparison comparison NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 428 14 objectives objective NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 428 15 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 429 1 In in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 429 2 Case case NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 429 3 I1 i1 NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 429 4 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 429 5 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 429 6 concentration concentration NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 429 7 ratio ratio NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 429 8 between between IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 429 9 19th 19th NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 429 10 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 429 11 18th 18th NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 429 12 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 429 13 about about IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 429 14 1/5 1/5 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 429 15 while while IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 429 16 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 429 17 ACH ACH NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 429 18 ratio ratio NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 429 19 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 429 20 almost almost RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 429 21 1 1 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 429 22 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 430 1 Thus thus RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 430 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 430 3 reentry reentry NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 430 4 ratio ratio NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 430 5 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 430 6 close close JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 430 7 to to TO cord-306340-fmgsp615 430 8 20 20 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 430 9 % % NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 430 10 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 431 1 In in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 431 2 Case Case NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 431 3 Ref1 Ref1 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 431 4 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 431 5 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 431 6 concentration concentration NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 431 7 ratio ratio NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 431 8 between between IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 431 9 19th 19th NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 431 10 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 431 11 18th 18th NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 431 12 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 431 13 about about RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 431 14 1/8 1/8 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 431 15 while while IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 431 16 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 431 17 ACH ACH NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 431 18 ratio ratio NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 431 19 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 431 20 approximate approximate JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 431 21 4 4 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 431 22 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 432 1 So so RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 432 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 432 3 reentry reentry NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 432 4 ratio ratio NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 432 5 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 432 6 up up IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 432 7 to to TO cord-306340-fmgsp615 432 8 50 50 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 432 9 % % NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 432 10 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 433 1 Similarity similarity NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 433 2 rules rule NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 433 3 can can MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 433 4 be be VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 433 5 found find VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 433 6 between between IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 433 7 isothermal isothermal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 433 8 cases case NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 433 9 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 433 10 combined combined JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 433 11 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 433 12 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 433 13 buoyancy buoyancy NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 433 14 effects effect NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 433 15 forces force NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 433 16 cases case NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 433 17 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 434 1 In in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 434 2 general general JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 434 3 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 434 4 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 434 5 upstairs upstairs JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 434 6 residents resident NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 434 7 should should MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 434 8 pay pay VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 434 9 more more JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 434 10 attention attention NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 434 11 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 434 12 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 434 13 intervention intervention NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 434 14 measures measure NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 434 15 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 434 16 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 434 17 control control NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 434 18 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 434 19 contamination contamination NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 434 20 risk risk NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 434 21 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 435 1 Concerning concern VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 435 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 435 3 inter inter JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 435 4 - - JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 435 5 flat flat JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 435 6 pollutant pollutant NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 435 7 transmission transmission NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 435 8 phenomenon phenomenon NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 435 9 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 435 10 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 435 11 impact impact NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 435 12 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 435 13 solar solar JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 435 14 radiation radiation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 435 15 has have VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 435 16 not not RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 435 17 been be VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 435 18 taken take VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 435 19 into into IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 435 20 account account NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 435 21 before before RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 435 22 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 436 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 436 2 present present JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 436 3 work work NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 436 4 pays pay VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 436 5 attention attention NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 436 6 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 436 7 this this DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 436 8 factor factor NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 436 9 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 436 10 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 436 11 also also RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 436 12 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 436 13 coupling coupling NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 436 14 effect effect NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 436 15 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 436 16 approaching approach VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 436 17 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 436 18 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 436 19 near near IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 436 20 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 436 21 thermal thermal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 436 22 plume plume NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 436 23 originating originate VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 436 24 from from IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 436 25 solar solar JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 436 26 radiation radiation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 436 27 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 437 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 437 2 different different JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 437 3 influences influence NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 437 4 between between IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 437 5 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 437 6 sunward sunward JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 437 7 surface surface NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 437 8 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 437 9 shady shady JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 437 10 side side NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 437 11 surface surface NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 437 12 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 437 13 compared compare VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 437 14 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 438 1 Richardson Richardson NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 438 2 number number NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 438 3 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 438 4 adopted adopt VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 438 5 to to TO cord-306340-fmgsp615 438 6 represent represent VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 438 7 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 438 8 combined combined JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 438 9 effect effect NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 438 10 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 438 11 buoyancy buoyancy NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 438 12 lift lift NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 438 13 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 438 14 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 438 15 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 439 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 439 2 pollutant pollutant JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 439 3 dispersion dispersion NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 439 4 routes route NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 439 5 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 439 6 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 439 7 windward windward NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 439 8 side side NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 439 9 under under IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 439 10 different different JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 439 11 Ri Ri NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 439 12 number number NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 439 13 cases case NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 439 14 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 439 15 analysed analyse VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 439 16 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 440 1 For for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 440 2 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 440 3 58 58 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 440 4 m m NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 440 5 high high JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 440 6 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 440 7 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 440 8 noon noon NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 440 9 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 440 10 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 440 11 typical typical JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 440 12 day day NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 440 13 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 440 14 transition transition NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 440 15 season season NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 440 16 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 440 17 Shanghai Shanghai NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 440 18 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 440 19 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 440 20 near near JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 440 21 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 440 22 thermal thermal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 440 23 plume plume NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 440 24 speed speed NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 440 25 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 440 26 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 440 27 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 440 28 height height NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 440 29 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 440 30 up up IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 440 31 to to TO cord-306340-fmgsp615 440 32 1.2 1.2 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 440 33 m m NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 440 34 / / SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 440 35 s s NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 440 36 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 441 1 For for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 441 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 441 3 pollutant pollutant NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 441 4 transmission transmission NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 441 5 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 441 6 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 441 7 source source NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 441 8 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 441 9 released release VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 441 10 from from IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 441 11 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 441 12 point point NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 441 13 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 441 14 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 441 15 constant constant JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 441 16 intensity intensity NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 441 17 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 442 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 442 2 following follow VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 442 3 conclusions conclusion NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 442 4 can can MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 442 5 be be VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 442 6 obtained obtain VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 442 7 : : : cord-306340-fmgsp615 442 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 442 9 1 1 LS cord-306340-fmgsp615 442 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 443 1 In in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 443 2 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 443 3 gentle gentle JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 443 4 breezy breezy JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 443 5 day day NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 443 6 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 443 7 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 443 8 tracer tracer NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 443 9 gas gas NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 443 10 can can MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 443 11 spread spread VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 443 12 vertically vertically RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 443 13 upward upward RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 443 14 driven drive VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 443 15 by by IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 443 16 thermal thermal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 443 17 flow flow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 443 18 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 443 19 from from IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 443 20 bottom bottom NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 443 21 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 443 22 top top NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 443 23 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 443 24 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 443 25 high high JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 443 26 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 443 27 rise rise NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 443 28 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 443 29 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 444 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 444 2 reentry reentry NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 444 3 ratio ratio NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 444 4 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 444 5 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 444 6 flat flat NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 444 7 immediately immediately RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 444 8 above above IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 444 9 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 444 10 source source NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 444 11 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 444 12 around around IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 444 13 25 25 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 444 14 % % NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 444 15 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 445 1 However however RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 445 2 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 445 3 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 445 4 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 445 5 isothermal isothermal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 445 6 condition condition NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 445 7 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 445 8 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 445 9 vertically vertically RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 445 10 upward upward JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 445 11 transmission transmission NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 445 12 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 445 13 only only RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 445 14 possible possible JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 445 15 above above IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 445 16 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 445 17 stagnation stagnation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 445 18 zone zone NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 445 19 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 445 20 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 445 21 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 445 22 reentry reentry NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 445 23 ratio ratio NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 445 24 can can MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 445 25 be be VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 445 26 up up IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 445 27 to to TO cord-306340-fmgsp615 445 28 more more JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 445 29 than than IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 445 30 50 50 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 445 31 % % NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 445 32 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 446 1 For for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 446 2 source source NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 446 3 location location NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 446 4 below below IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 446 5 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 446 6 stagnation stagnation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 446 7 zone zone NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 446 8 conditions condition NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 446 9 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 446 10 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 446 11 pollutants pollutant NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 446 12 disperse disperse VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 446 13 from from IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 446 14 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 446 15 middle middle NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 446 16 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 446 17 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 446 18 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 446 19 to to TO cord-306340-fmgsp615 446 20 bottom bottom VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 446 21 with with IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 446 22 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 446 23 downward downward JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 446 24 flow flow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 446 25 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 446 26 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 446 27 isothermal isothermal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 446 28 cases case NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 446 29 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 447 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 447 2 2 2 LS cord-306340-fmgsp615 447 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 448 1 As as IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 448 2 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 448 3 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 448 4 comparisons comparison NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 448 5 between between IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 448 6 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 448 7 sunward sunward JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 448 8 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 448 9 shady shady JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 448 10 side side NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 448 11 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 448 12 both both DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 448 13 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 448 14 two two CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 448 15 surfaces surface NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 448 16 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 448 17 placed place VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 448 18 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 448 19 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 448 20 windward windward NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 448 21 side side NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 448 22 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 449 1 Take take VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 449 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 449 3 gentle gentle JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 449 4 breeze breeze NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 449 5 cases case NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 449 6 as as IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 449 7 contrast contrast NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 449 8 objects object NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 449 9 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 449 10 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 449 11 results result NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 449 12 show show VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 449 13 that that IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 449 14 when when WRB cord-306340-fmgsp615 449 15 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 449 16 source source NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 449 17 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 449 18 released release VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 449 19 from from IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 449 20 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 449 21 bottom bottom JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 449 22 flat flat JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 449 23 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 449 24 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 449 25 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 449 26 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 449 27 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 449 28 vertical vertical JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 449 29 upward upward JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 449 30 coverage coverage NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 449 31 length length NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 449 32 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 449 33 tracer tracer NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 449 34 gas gas NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 449 35 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 449 36 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 449 37 shady shady JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 449 38 side side NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 449 39 surface surface NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 449 40 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 449 41 nearly nearly RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 449 42 half half NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 449 43 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 449 44 that that DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 449 45 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 449 46 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 449 47 sunward sunward JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 449 48 surface surface NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 449 49 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 450 1 Both both DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 450 2 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 450 3 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 450 4 reentry reentry NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 450 5 ratio ratio NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 450 6 values value NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 450 7 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 450 8 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 450 9 flat flat NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 450 10 immediately immediately RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 450 11 above above IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 450 12 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 450 13 source source NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 450 14 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 450 15 almost almost RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 450 16 20 20 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 450 17 % % NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 450 18 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 451 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 451 2 3 3 LS cord-306340-fmgsp615 451 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 452 1 In in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 452 2 terms term NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 452 3 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 452 4 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 452 5 combined combined JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 452 6 effect effect NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 452 7 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 452 8 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 452 9 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 452 10 buoyancy buoyancy NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 452 11 forces force NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 452 12 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 452 13 multiple multiple JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 452 14 cases case NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 452 15 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 452 16 set set VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 452 17 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 452 18 relevant relevant JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 452 19 analysis analysis NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 452 20 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 452 21 investigation investigation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 452 22 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 453 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 453 2 assigned assigned JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 453 3 dimensionless dimensionless JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 453 4 number number NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 453 5 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 453 6 Ri Ri NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 453 7 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 453 8 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 453 9 helpful helpful JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 453 10 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 453 11 summarizing summarize VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 453 12 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 453 13 results result NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 453 14 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 454 1 When when WRB cord-306340-fmgsp615 454 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 454 3 source source NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 454 4 location location NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 454 5 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 454 6 above above IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 454 7 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 454 8 stagnation stagnation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 454 9 zone zone NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 454 10 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 454 11 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 454 12 pollutant pollutant NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 454 13 always always RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 454 14 goes go VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 454 15 up up RP cord-306340-fmgsp615 454 16 with with IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 454 17 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 454 18 rising rise VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 454 19 airflow airflow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 454 20 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 455 1 Under under IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 455 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 455 3 conditions condition NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 455 4 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 455 5 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 455 6 source source NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 455 7 location location NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 455 8 below below IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 455 9 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 455 10 stagnation stagnation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 455 11 zone zone NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 455 12 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 455 13 as as IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 455 14 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 455 15 Ri Ri NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 455 16 number number NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 455 17 decreases decrease NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 455 18 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 455 19 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 455 20 effect effect NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 455 21 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 455 22 force force NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 455 23 convection convection NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 455 24 strengthens strengthen VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 455 25 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 455 26 so so IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 455 27 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 455 28 pollutant pollutant NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 455 29 spread spread VBD cord-306340-fmgsp615 455 30 from from IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 455 31 lower low JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 455 32 floor floor NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 455 33 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 455 34 upper upper JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 455 35 ones one NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 455 36 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 455 37 weakened weaken VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 455 38 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 456 1 As as IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 456 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 456 3 source source NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 456 4 located locate VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 456 5 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 456 6 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 456 7 2nd 2nd JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 456 8 floor floor NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 456 9 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 456 10 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 456 11 vertical vertical JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 456 12 upgrade upgrade NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 456 13 transmission transmission NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 456 14 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 456 15 suppressed suppress VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 456 16 once once IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 456 17 Ri Ri NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 456 18 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 456 19 lower low JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 456 20 than than IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 456 21 40 40 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 456 22 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 457 1 When when WRB cord-306340-fmgsp615 457 2 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 457 3 source source NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 457 4 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 457 5 released release VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 457 6 from from IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 457 7 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 457 8 10th 10th JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 457 9 floor floor NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 457 10 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 457 11 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 457 12 vertical vertical JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 457 13 upward upward JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 457 14 transmission transmission NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 457 15 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 457 16 restrained restrain VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 457 17 once once IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 457 18 Ri Ri NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 457 19 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 457 20 smaller small JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 457 21 than than IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 457 22 20 20 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 457 23 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 458 1 Overall overall RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 458 2 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 458 3 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 458 4 vertical vertical JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 458 5 upward upward JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 458 6 transmission transmission NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 458 7 driven drive VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 458 8 by by IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 458 9 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 458 10 thermal thermal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 458 11 plume plume NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 458 12 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 458 13 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 458 14 affected affected JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 458 15 risks risk NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 458 16 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 458 17 leeward leeward JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 458 18 units unit NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 458 19 from from IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 458 20 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 458 21 windward windward NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 458 22 source source NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 458 23 should should MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 458 24 not not RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 458 25 be be VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 458 26 overlooked overlook VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 458 27 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 458 28 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 458 29 high high JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 458 30 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 458 31 rise rise NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 458 32 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 458 33 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 459 1 There there EX cord-306340-fmgsp615 459 2 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 459 3 still still RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 459 4 many many JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 459 5 limitations limitation NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 459 6 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 459 7 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 459 8 present present JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 459 9 study study NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 459 10 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 460 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 460 2 airflow airflow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 460 3 patterns pattern NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 460 4 around around IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 460 5 an an DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 460 6 isolated isolated JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 460 7 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 460 8 under under IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 460 9 different different JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 460 10 meteorological meteorological JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 460 11 conditions condition NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 460 12 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 460 13 diverse diverse JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 460 14 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 461 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 461 2 direction direction NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 461 3 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 461 4 approaching approach VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 461 5 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 461 6 has have VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 461 7 been be VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 461 8 proved prove VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 461 9 as as IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 461 10 one one CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 461 11 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 461 12 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 461 13 main main JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 461 14 influencing influence VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 461 15 factors factor NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 461 16 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 461 17 which which WDT cord-306340-fmgsp615 461 18 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 461 19 not not RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 461 20 considered consider VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 461 21 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 461 22 this this DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 461 23 paper paper NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 461 24 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 462 1 Besides besides RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 462 2 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 462 3 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 462 4 near near JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 462 5 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 462 6 flow flow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 462 7 features feature NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 462 8 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 462 9 distinct distinct JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 462 10 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 462 11 daylight daylight NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 462 12 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 462 13 night night NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 462 14 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 462 15 also also RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 462 16 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 462 17 different different JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 462 18 seasons season NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 462 19 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 463 1 In in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 463 2 addition addition NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 463 3 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 463 4 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 463 5 calculations calculation NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 463 6 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 463 7 this this DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 463 8 paper paper NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 463 9 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 463 10 based base VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 463 11 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 463 12 steady steady JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 463 13 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 463 14 state state NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 463 15 simulations simulation NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 463 16 without without IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 463 17 considering consider VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 463 18 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 463 19 effect effect NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 463 20 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 463 21 time time NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 463 22 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 463 23 dependent dependent JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 463 24 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 463 25 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 463 26 heat heat NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 463 27 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 463 28 mass mass NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 463 29 transfer transfer NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 463 30 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 464 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 464 2 selection selection NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 464 3 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 464 4 more more RBR cord-306340-fmgsp615 464 5 applicable applicable JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 464 6 dimensionless dimensionless JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 464 7 numbers number NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 464 8 can can MD cord-306340-fmgsp615 464 9 be be VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 464 10 another another DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 464 11 issue issue NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 464 12 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 464 13 since since IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 464 14 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 464 15 global global JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 464 16 Ri Ri NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 464 17 number number NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 464 18 has have VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 464 19 limitations limitation NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 464 20 to to TO cord-306340-fmgsp615 464 21 reflect reflect VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 464 22 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 464 23 local local JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 464 24 pollutant pollutant NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 464 25 dispersion dispersion NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 464 26 phenomenon phenomenon NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 464 27 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 464 28 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 464 29 large large JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 464 30 scale scale NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 464 31 problem problem NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 464 32 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 464 33 such such JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 464 34 as as IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 464 35 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 464 36 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 464 37 high high JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 464 38 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 464 39 rise rise NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 464 40 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 464 41 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 465 1 Further further JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 465 2 investigations investigation NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 465 3 are be VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 465 4 worthy worthy JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 465 5 to to TO cord-306340-fmgsp615 465 6 be be VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 465 7 done do VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 465 8 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 465 9 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 465 10 above above JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 465 11 matters matter NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 465 12 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 1 Factors factor NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 2 involved involve VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 3 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 4 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 5 aerosol aerosol NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 6 transmission transmission NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 7 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 8 infection infection NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 9 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 10 control control NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 11 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 12 ventilation ventilation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 13 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 14 healthcare healthcare NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 15 premises premise NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 16 Spread spread VB cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 17 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 18 prevention prevention NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 19 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 20 some some DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 21 common common JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 22 viral viral JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 23 infections infection NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 24 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 25 community community NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 26 facilities facility NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 27 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 28 domestic domestic JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 29 homes home NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 30 Improving improve VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 31 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 32 health health NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 33 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 34 workers worker NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 35 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 36 indoor indoor JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 37 environments environment NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 38 : : : cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 39 priority priority NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 40 research research NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 41 needs need VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 42 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 43 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 44 national national JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 45 occupational occupational JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 46 research research NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 47 agenda agenda NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 48 Toward toward IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 49 understanding understand VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 50 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 51 risk risk NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 52 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 53 secondary secondary JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 54 airborne airborne JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 55 infection infection NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 56 : : : cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 57 emission emission NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 58 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 59 respirable respirable JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 60 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 61 Review Review NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 62 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 63 aerosol aerosol NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 64 transmission transmission NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 65 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 66 influenza influenza NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 67 A a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 68 virus virus NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 69 Ventilation ventilation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 70 performance performance NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 71 prediction prediction NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 72 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 73 buildings building NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 74 : : : cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 75 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 76 method method NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 77 overview overview NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 78 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 79 recent recent JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 80 applications application NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 81 Dispersion dispersion NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 82 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 83 air air NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 84 pollutants pollutant NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 85 around around IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 86 buildings building NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 87 : : : cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 88 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 89 review review NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 90 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 91 past past JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 92 studies study NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 93 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 94 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 95 methodologies methodology NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 96 Flow flow VBP cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 97 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 98 dispersion dispersion NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 99 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 100 urban urban JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 101 areas area NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 102 Influence influence NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 103 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 104 regional regional JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 105 pollution pollution NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 106 outflow outflow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 107 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 108 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 109 concentrations concentration NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 110 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 111 fine fine JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 112 particulate particulate NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 113 matter matter NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 114 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 115 visibility visibility NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 116 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 117 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 118 coastal coastal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 119 area area NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 120 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 121 southern southern JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 122 China China NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 123 Indoor Indoor NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 124 / / SYM cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 125 outdoor outdoor JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 126 relationship relationship NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 127 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 128 fine fine JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 129 particles particle NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 130 less less JJR cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 131 than than IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 132 2.5 2.5 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 133 μm μm NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 134 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 135 PM2.5 PM2.5 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 136 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 137 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 138 residential residential JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 139 homes home NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 140 locations location NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 141 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 142 central central JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 143 Indian indian JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 144 region region NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 145 Influence influence NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 146 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 147 atmospheric atmospheric JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 148 fine fine JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 149 particulate particulate NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 150 matter matter NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 151 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 152 PM PM NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 153 2.5 2.5 CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 154 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 155 pollution pollution NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 156 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 157 indoor indoor JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 158 environment environment NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 159 during during IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 160 winter winter NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 161 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 162 Beijing Beijing NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 163 Risk Risk NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 164 Assessment Assessment NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 165 Guidelines Guidelines NNPS cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 166 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 167 Infectious Infectious NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 168 Diseases Diseases NNPS cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 169 Transmitted transmit VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 170 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 171 Aircraft Aircraft NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 172 Dispersion Dispersion NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 173 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 174 exhaled exhale VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 175 droplet droplet NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 176 nuclei nucleus NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 177 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 178 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 179 two two CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 180 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 181 bed bed NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 182 hospital hospital NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 183 ward ward NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 184 with with IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 185 three three CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 186 different different JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 187 ventilation ventilation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 188 systems system NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 189 Role role NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 190 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 191 ventilation ventilation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 192 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 193 airborne airborne JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 194 transmission transmission NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 195 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 196 infectious infectious JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 197 agents agent NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 198 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 199 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 200 built build VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 201 environment environment NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 202 -a -a : cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 203 multidisciplinary multidisciplinary JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 204 systematic systematic JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 205 review review NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 206 Field field NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 207 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 208 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 209 tunnel tunnel NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 210 investigations investigation NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 211 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 212 plume plume NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 213 dispersion dispersion NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 466 214 around around RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 467 1 single single JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 467 2 surface surface NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 467 3 obstacles obstacle NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 467 4 Evidence evidence NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 467 5 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 467 6 airborne airborne JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 467 7 transmission transmission NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 467 8 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 467 9 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 467 10 severe severe JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 467 11 acute acute JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 467 12 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 467 13 syndrome syndrome NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 467 14 virus virus NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 467 15 Role role NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 467 16 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 467 17 air air NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 467 18 distribution distribution NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 467 19 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 467 20 SARS SARS NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 467 21 transmission transmission NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 467 22 during during IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 467 23 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 467 24 largest large JJS cord-306340-fmgsp615 467 25 nosocomial nosocomial JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 467 26 outbreak outbreak NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 467 27 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 467 28 Hong Hong NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 467 29 Kong Kong NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 467 30 Multi Multi NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 467 31 - - JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 467 32 zone zone JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 467 33 modeling modeling NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 467 34 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 467 35 probable probable JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 467 36 SARS SARS NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 467 37 virus virus NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 467 38 transmission transmission NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 467 39 by by IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 467 40 airflow airflow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 467 41 between between IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 467 42 flats flat NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 467 43 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 467 44 Block Block NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 467 45 E E NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 467 46 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 468 1 Amoy Amoy NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 468 2 Gardens Gardens NNPS cord-306340-fmgsp615 468 3 An an DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 468 4 evaluation evaluation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 468 5 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 468 6 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 468 7 ventilation ventilation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 468 8 performance performance NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 468 9 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 468 10 new new JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 468 11 SARS SARS NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 468 12 isolation isolation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 468 13 wards ward NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 468 14 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 468 15 nine nine CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 468 16 Hospitals Hospitals NNPS cord-306340-fmgsp615 468 17 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 468 18 Hong Hong NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 468 19 Kong Kong NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 468 20 Positive positive JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 468 21 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 468 22 pressure pressure NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 468 23 isolation isolation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 468 24 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 468 25 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 468 26 prevention prevention NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 468 27 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 468 28 invasive invasive JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 468 29 aspergillosis aspergillosis NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 468 30 . . . cord-306340-fmgsp615 469 1 What what WP cord-306340-fmgsp615 469 2 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 469 3 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 469 4 evidence evidence NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 469 5 ? ? . cord-306340-fmgsp615 470 1 Numerical numerical JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 470 2 investigation investigation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 470 3 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 470 4 particle particle NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 470 5 diffusion diffusion NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 470 6 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 470 7 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 470 8 clean clean JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 470 9 Room room NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 2 airborne airborne JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 3 transmission transmission NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 4 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 5 infection infection NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 6 between between IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 7 flats flat NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 8 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 9 high high JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 10 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 11 rise rise NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 12 residential residential JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 13 buildings building NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 14 : : : cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 15 particle particle NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 16 simulation simulation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 17 On on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 18 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 19 site site NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 20 quantification quantification NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 21 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 22 re re NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 23 - - NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 24 entry entry JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 25 ratio ratio NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 26 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 27 ventilation ventilation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 28 exhausts exhaust NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 29 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 30 multi multi JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 31 - - JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 32 family family JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 33 residential residential JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 34 buildings building NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 35 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 36 implications implication NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 37 Numerical numerical JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 38 simulation simulation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 39 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 40 inter inter JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 41 - - JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 42 flat flat JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 43 air air NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 44 crosscontamination crosscontamination NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 45 under under IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 46 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 47 condition condition NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 48 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 49 single single JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 50 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 51 sided sided JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 52 natural natural JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 471 53 ventilation ventilation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 2 airborne airborne JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 3 transmission transmission NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 4 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 5 infection infection NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 6 between between IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 7 flats flat NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 8 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 9 high high JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 10 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 11 rise rise NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 12 residential residential JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 13 buildings building NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 14 : : : cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 15 tracer tracer NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 16 gas gas NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 17 simulation simulation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 18 Investigation Investigation NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 19 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 20 indoor indoor JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 21 air air NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 22 pollutant pollutant NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 23 dispersion dispersion NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 24 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 25 cross cross NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 26 - - NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 27 contamination contamination NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 28 around around IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 29 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 30 typical typical JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 31 high high JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 32 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 33 rise rise NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 34 residential residential JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 35 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 36 : : : cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 37 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 38 tunnel tunnel NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 39 tests test VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 40 Local local JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 41 characteristics characteristic NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 42 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 43 cross cross JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 44 - - JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 45 unit unit NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 46 contamination contamination NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 47 around around IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 48 high high JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 49 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 50 rise rise NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 51 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 52 due due IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 53 to to IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 54 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 55 effect effect NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 56 : : : cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 57 mean mean JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 58 concentration concentration NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 59 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 60 infection infection NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 61 risk risk NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 62 assessment assessment NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 63 Analysis analysis NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 64 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 65 concentration concentration NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 66 fluctuations fluctuation NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 67 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 68 gas gas NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 69 dispersion dispersion NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 70 around around IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 71 high high JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 72 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 73 rise rise NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 74 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 75 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 76 different different JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 77 incident incident NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 78 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 79 directions direction NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 80 Wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 81 tunnel tunnel NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 82 tests test NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 83 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 84 inter inter JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 85 - - JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 86 flat flat JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 87 pollutant pollutant NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 88 transmission transmission NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 89 characteristics characteristic NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 90 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 91 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 92 rectangular rectangular JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 93 multi multi JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 94 - - JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 95 storey storey JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 96 residential residential JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 97 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 98 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 99 part part NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 100 A a NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 101 : : : cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 102 effect effect NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 103 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 104 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 105 direction direction NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 106 Wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 107 tunnel tunnel NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 108 tests test NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 109 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 110 inter inter JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 111 - - JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 112 flat flat JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 113 pollutant pollutant NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 114 transmission transmission NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 115 characteristics characteristic NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 116 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 117 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 118 rectangular rectangular JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 119 multi multi JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 120 - - JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 121 storey storey JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 122 residential residential JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 123 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 124 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 125 part part NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 126 B b NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 127 : : : cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 128 effect effect NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 129 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 130 source source NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 131 location location NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 132 Numerical numerical JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 133 investigation investigation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 134 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 135 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 136 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 137 induced induce VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 138 airflow airflow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 139 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 140 interunit interunit NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 141 dispersion dispersion NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 142 characteristics characteristic NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 143 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 144 multi multi JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 145 - - JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 146 storey storey JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 147 residential residential JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 472 148 buildings building NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 473 1 A a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 473 2 study study NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 473 3 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 473 4 inter inter JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 473 5 - - JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 473 6 unit unit JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 473 7 dispersion dispersion NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 473 8 around around IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 473 9 multi multi JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 473 10 - - JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 473 11 storey storey JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 473 12 buildings building NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 473 13 with with IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 473 14 single single JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 473 15 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 473 16 sided sided JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 473 17 ventilation ventilation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 473 18 under under IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 473 19 different different JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 473 20 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 473 21 directions direction VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 473 22 Large large JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 473 23 eddy eddy NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 473 24 simulation simulation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 473 25 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 473 26 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 473 27 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 473 28 induced induce VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 473 29 inter inter JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 473 30 - - JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 473 31 unit unit JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 473 32 dispersion dispersion NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 473 33 around around IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 473 34 multi multi JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 473 35 - - JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 473 36 storey storey JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 473 37 buildings building NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 2 airborne airborne JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 3 transmission transmission NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 4 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 5 infection infection NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 6 between between IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 7 flats flat NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 8 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 9 high high JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 10 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 11 rise rise NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 12 residential residential JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 13 buildings building NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 14 : : : cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 15 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 16 review review NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 17 Numerical numerical JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 18 simulation simulation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 19 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 20 dispersion dispersion NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 21 around around IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 22 an an DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 23 isolated isolated JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 24 cubic cubic JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 25 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 26 : : : cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 27 model model NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 28 evaluation evaluation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 29 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 30 RANS RANS NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 31 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 32 LES LES NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 33 Ten Ten NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 34 questions question NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 35 concerning concern VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 36 modeling modeling NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 37 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 38 near near JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 39 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 40 field field NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 41 pollutant pollutant NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 42 dispersion dispersion NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 43 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 44 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 45 built build VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 46 environment environment NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 47 Thermal thermal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 48 energy energy NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 49 balance balance NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 50 analysis analysis NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 51 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 52 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 53 Tokyo Tokyo NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 54 metropolitan metropolitan JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 55 area area NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 56 using use VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 57 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 58 mesoscale mesoscale JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 59 meteorological meteorological JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 60 model model NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 61 incorporating incorporate VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 62 an an DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 63 urban urban JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 64 canopy canopy NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 65 model model NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 66 Natural natural JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 67 convection convection NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 68 flows flow VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 69 along along IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 70 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 71 16-storey 16-storey CD cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 72 high high JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 73 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 74 rise rise NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 75 building build VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 76 Experimental experimental JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 77 investigation investigation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 78 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 79 air air NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 80 flow flow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 81 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 82 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 83 distribution distribution NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 84 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 85 deep deep JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 86 urban urban JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 87 canyons canyon NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 88 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 89 natural natural JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 90 ventilation ventilation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 474 91 purposes purpose NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 2 impact impact NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 3 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 4 solar solar JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 5 radiation radiation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 6 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 7 street street NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 8 layout layout NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 9 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 10 pollutant pollutant JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 11 dispersion dispersion NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 12 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 13 street street NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 14 canyon canyon NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 15 Wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 16 tunnel tunnel NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 17 experiments experiment NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 18 modelling model VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 19 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 20 thermal thermal JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 21 effects effect NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 22 within within IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 23 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 24 vicinity vicinity NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 25 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 26 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 27 single single JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 28 block block NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 29 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 30 with with IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 31 leeward leeward JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 32 wall wall NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 33 heating heat VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 34 Single Single NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 35 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 36 sided sided JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 37 natural natural JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 38 ventilation ventilation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 39 driven drive VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 40 by by IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 41 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 42 pressure pressure NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 43 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 44 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 45 difference difference NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 46 Flow flow NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 47 visualization visualization NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 48 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 49 PIV PIV NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 50 measurement measurement NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 51 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 52 CFD CFD NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 53 calculation calculation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 54 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 55 fluid fluid RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 56 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 57 driven drive VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 58 natural natural JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 59 cross cross NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 60 - - NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 61 ventilation ventilation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 62 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 63 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 64 scale scale NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 65 model model NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 66 Wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 67 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 68 buoyancy buoyancy NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 69 driven drive VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 70 natural natural JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 71 ventilation ventilation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 72 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 73 double double JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 74 skin skin NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 75 facades facade NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 76 American American NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 77 Society Society NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 78 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 79 Heating Heating NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 80 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 81 Refrigerating refrigerating NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 82 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 83 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 84 Air Air NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 85 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 86 Conditioning Conditioning NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 475 87 Engineers engineer NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 476 1 Building Building NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 476 2 Thermal Thermal NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 476 3 Process Process NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 1 The the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 2 state state NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 3 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 4 atmospheric atmospheric JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 5 transparency transparency NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 6 over over IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 7 China China NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 8 Analysis Analysis NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 9 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 10 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 11 characteristics characteristic NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 12 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 13 atmospheric atmospheric JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 14 transparency transparency NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 15 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 16 Shanghai Shanghai NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 17 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 18 Annual annual JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 19 meeting meeting NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 20 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 21 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 22 China China NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 23 Meteorological Meteorological NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 24 Society Society NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 25 Analysis Analysis NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 26 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 27 atmospheric atmospheric JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 28 transparency transparency NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 29 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 30 direct direct JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 31 solar solar JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 32 radiation radiation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 33 at at IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 34 noon noon NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 35 Practical Practical NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 36 Design Design NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 37 Manual Manual NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 38 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 39 Heating Heating NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 40 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 41 Air Air NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 42 Conditioning Conditioning NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 43 Procedure Procedure NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 44 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 45 Determining determine VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 46 Heating Heating NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 47 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 48 Cooling cool VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 49 Loads load NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 50 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 51 Computerizing computerize VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 52 Energy Energy NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 53 Calculations Calculations NNPS cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 54 , , , cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 55 Algorithms Algorithms NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 56 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 57 building build VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 58 heat heat NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 59 transfer transfer NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 477 60 subroutines subroutine NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 478 1 ASHRAE ASHRAE NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 1 A a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 2 survey survey NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 3 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 4 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 5 convection convection NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 6 coefficient coefficient NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 7 correlations correlation NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 8 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 9 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 10 envelope envelope NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 11 energy energy NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 12 systems system NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 13 ' ' POS cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 14 modeling modeling NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 15 Field Field NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 16 experiment experiment NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 17 study study NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 18 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 19 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 20 convective convective JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 21 heat heat NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 22 transfer transfer NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 23 coefficient coefficient NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 24 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 25 exterior exterior JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 26 surface surface NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 27 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 28 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 29 building build VBG cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 30 Numerical numerical JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 31 study study NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 32 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 33 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 34 passive passive JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 35 solar solar NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 36 still still RB cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 37 with with IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 38 separate separate JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 39 condenser condenser NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 40 Experimental experimental JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 41 study study NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 42 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 43 temperature temperature NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 44 distribution distribution NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 45 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 46 heat heat NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 47 transfer transfer NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 48 coefficient coefficient NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 49 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 50 vertical vertical JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 51 exterior exterior JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 52 surface surface NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 53 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 54 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 55 building building NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 56 Best Best NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 57 Practice Practice NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 58 Guideline Guideline NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 59 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 60 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 61 CFD CFD NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 62 Simulation Simulation NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 63 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 64 Flows Flows NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 65 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 66 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 67 Urban Urban NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 68 Environment Environment NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 69 Perspective Perspective NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 70 : : : cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 71 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 72 method method NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 73 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 74 uniform uniform JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 75 reporting reporting NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 76 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 77 grid grid NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 78 refinement refinement NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 79 studies study NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 80 Numerical Numerical NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 81 Heat Heat NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 82 Transfer Transfer NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 83 Development Development NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 84 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 85 turbulence turbulence NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 86 models model NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 87 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 88 shear shear NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 89 flows flow NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 90 by by IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 91 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 92 double double JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 93 expansion expansion NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 94 technique technique NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 95 Experiments experiment NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 96 on on IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 97 turbulent turbulent JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 98 natural natural JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 99 convection convection NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 100 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 101 an an DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 102 enclosed enclose VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 103 tall tall JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 104 cavity cavity NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 105 Natural natural JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 106 ventilation ventilation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 107 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 108 buildings building NNS cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 109 : : : cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 110 measurement measurement NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 111 in in IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 112 a a DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 113 wind wind NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 114 tunnel tunnel NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 115 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 116 numerical numerical JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 117 simulation simulation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 118 with with IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 119 large large JJ cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 120 - - HYPH cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 121 eddy eddy NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 122 simulation simulation NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 123 This this DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 124 research research NN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 125 is be VBZ cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 126 funded fund VBN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 127 by by IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 128 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 129 Natural Natural NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 130 Science Science NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 131 Foundation Foundation NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 132 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 133 China China NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 134 ( ( -LRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 135 No.51278348 No.51278348 NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 136 ) ) -RRB- cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 137 and and CC cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 138 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 139 Fundamental Fundamental NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 140 Research Research NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 141 Funds Funds NNPS cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 142 for for IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 143 the the DT cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 144 Central Central NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 145 Universities Universities NNPS cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 146 of of IN cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 147 China China NNP cord-306340-fmgsp615 479 148 . . .