id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-334717-zg9f19p8 Chung, Mina K. SARS-CoV-2 and ACE2: The biology and clinical data settling the ARB and ACEI controversy 2020-08-06 .txt text/plain 6048 311 45 Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEIs) or angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs) have been reported to increase ACE2 expression in animal models, and worse outcomes are reported in patients with co-morbidities commonly treated with these agents, leading to controversy during the COVID-19 pandemic over whether these drugs might be helpful or harmful. Recently there has been controversy over whether use of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEIs) or angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs) might be harmful in severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection in patients with cardiovascular disease, hypertension, or diabetes mellitus under treatment with these agents. SARS-CoV-2, the coronavirus causing COVID-19, enters host cells via binding of the virus spike protein to angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2). In a study of 2877 hospitalized patients with COVID-19, 850 had hypertension of which 183 were treated with renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitors (RAASi) and 527 were not; RAASi use was not associated with severity of disease or mortality [66] . ./cache/cord-334717-zg9f19p8.txt ./txt/cord-334717-zg9f19p8.txt