id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-017107-sg8n12hs Suri, H. S. Epidemiology of Acute Respiratory Failure and Mechanical Ventilation 2008 .txt text/plain 4109 210 39 A recently completed, retrospective, community cohort study in Olmsted County, Minnesota included patients treated with NIV and found an even higher incidence of ALI, 156 per 100,000 person-years (personal communication, Rodrigo Cartin -Ceba), Mortality from ALI varies greatly depending upon the age of the patient, underlying chronic illnesses, ALI risk factors, and non-pulmonary organ dysfunctions [15] . In an international cohort study [4] , acute exacerbation of COPD was a principal indication for initiating mechanical ventilation in 13 % of patients with acute respiratory failure. The majority of patients with interstitial lung disease and acute respiratory failure admitted to the ICU require invasive mechanical ventilation . In a retrospective review [39] of 75 patients with interstitial lung disease who were mechanically ventilated at Mayo Clinic from 2003 to 2005, acute respiratory failure was the most common cause of ICU admiss ion (77 %), followed by sepsis (11 %) and cardiopulmonary arrest (4 %). ./cache/cord-017107-sg8n12hs.txt ./txt/cord-017107-sg8n12hs.txt