id sid tid token lemma pos cord-005326-fsx6s913 1 1 key key JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 1 2 : : : cord-005326-fsx6s913 1 3 cord-005326-fsx6s913 cord-005326-fsx6s913 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 1 4 authors author NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 1 5 : : : cord-005326-fsx6s913 1 6 Balocco Balocco NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 1 7 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 1 8 Carla Carla NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 1 9 title title NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 1 10 : : : cord-005326-fsx6s913 1 11 Hospital hospital NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 1 12 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 1 13 simulation simulation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 1 14 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 1 15 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 1 16 study study NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 1 17 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 1 18 potential potential JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 1 19 exposure exposure NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 1 20 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 1 21 contaminants contaminant NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 1 22 date date NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 1 23 : : : cord-005326-fsx6s913 1 24 2011 2011 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 1 25 - - SYM cord-005326-fsx6s913 1 26 12 12 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 1 27 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 1 28 04 04 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 1 29 journal journal NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 1 30 : : : cord-005326-fsx6s913 2 1 Build Build NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 2 2 Simul Simul NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 2 3 DOI DOI NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 2 4 : : : cord-005326-fsx6s913 2 5 10.1007 10.1007 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 2 6 / / SYM cord-005326-fsx6s913 2 7 s12273 s12273 NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 2 8 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 2 9 011 011 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 2 10 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 2 11 0019 0019 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 2 12 - - SYM cord-005326-fsx6s913 2 13 6 6 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 2 14 sha sha NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 2 15 : : : cord-005326-fsx6s913 2 16 d5dd082423cb4059dbc83ca0862918022e4a9f9f d5dd082423cb4059dbc83ca0862918022e4a9f9f XX cord-005326-fsx6s913 2 17 doc_id doc_id NNPS cord-005326-fsx6s913 2 18 : : : cord-005326-fsx6s913 2 19 5326 5326 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 2 20 cord_uid cord_uid FW cord-005326-fsx6s913 2 21 : : : cord-005326-fsx6s913 3 1 fsx6s913 fsx6s913 NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 3 2 Airflow Airflow NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 3 3 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 3 4 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 3 5 are be VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 3 6 particularly particularly RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 3 7 important important JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 3 8 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 3 9 healthcare healthcare NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 3 10 rooms room NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 3 11 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 3 12 controlling control VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 3 13 thermo thermo NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 3 14 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 3 15 hygrometric hygrometric JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 3 16 conditions condition NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 3 17 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 3 18 providing provide VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 3 19 anaesthetic anaesthetic JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 3 20 gas gas NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 3 21 removal removal NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 3 22 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 3 23 diluting dilute VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 3 24 airborne airborne JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 3 25 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 3 26 contamination contamination NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 3 27 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 3 28 minimizing minimize VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 3 29 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 3 30 transfer transfer VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 3 31 airborne airborne JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 3 32 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 4 1 An an DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 4 2 actual actual JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 4 3 hospitalization hospitalization NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 4 4 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 4 5 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 4 6 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 4 7 investigate investigate NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 4 8 case case NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 4 9 study study NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 4 10 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 5 1 Transient transient JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 5 2 simulations simulation NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 5 3 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 5 4 computational computational JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 5 5 fluid fluid NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 5 6 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 5 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 5 8 CFD CFD NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 5 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 5 10 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 5 11 based base VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 5 12 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 5 13 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 5 14 finite finite JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 5 15 element element NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 5 16 method method NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 5 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 5 18 FEM FEM NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 5 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 5 20 were be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 5 21 performed perform VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 5 22 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 5 23 investigate investigate VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 5 24 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 5 25 efficiency efficiency NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 5 26 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 5 27 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 5 28 existing exist VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 5 29 heating heating NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 5 30 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 5 31 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 5 32 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 5 33 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 5 34 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 5 35 conditioning conditioning NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 5 36 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 5 37 HVAC HVAC NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 5 38 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 5 39 plant plant NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 5 40 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 5 41 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 5 42 variable variable JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 5 43 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 5 44 volume volume NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 5 45 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 5 46 VAV VAV NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 5 47 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 5 48 primary primary JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 5 49 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 5 50 system system NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 5 51 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 1 Solid solid JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 2 modelling modelling NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 3 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 4 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 5 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 6 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 7 taking take VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 8 into into IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 9 account account NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 10 thermo thermo JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 11 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 12 physical physical JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 13 properties property NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 14 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 15 building building NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 16 materials material NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 17 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 18 architectural architectural JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 19 features feature NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 21 e.g. e.g. RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 22 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 23 window window NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 24 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 25 wall wall NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 26 orientation orientation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 28 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 29 furnishing furnishing NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 30 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 31 e.g. e.g. RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 32 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 33 beds bed NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 34 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 35 tables table NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 36 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 37 lamps lamp NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 38 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 39 arrangement arrangement NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 40 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 41 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 42 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 43 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 44 inlet inlet NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 45 turbulence turbulence NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 46 high high JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 47 induction induction NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 48 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 49 diffuser diffuser NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 50 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 51 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 52 return return NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 53 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 54 diffusers diffuser NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 55 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 56 two two CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 57 patients patient NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 58 lying lie VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 59 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 60 two two CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 61 parallel parallel JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 62 beds bed NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 63 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 64 carried carry VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 65 out out RP cord-005326-fsx6s913 6 66 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 7 1 Multiphysics multiphysic NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 7 2 modelling modelling NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 7 3 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 7 4 used use VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 7 5 : : : cord-005326-fsx6s913 7 6 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 7 7 thermo thermo NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 7 8 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 7 9 fluidynamic fluidynamic JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 7 10 model model NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 7 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 7 12 convection convection NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 7 13 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 7 14 conduction conduction NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 7 15 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 7 16 incompressible incompressible JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 7 17 Navier Navier NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 7 18 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 7 19 Stokes Stokes NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 7 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 7 21 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 7 22 combined combine VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 7 23 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 7 24 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 7 25 convection convection NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 7 26 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 7 27 diffusion diffusion NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 7 28 model model NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 7 29 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 8 1 Three three CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 8 2 3D 3d JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 8 3 models model NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 8 4 were be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 8 5 elaborated elaborate VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 8 6 considering consider VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 8 7 different different JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 8 8 conditions condition NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 8 9 / / SYM cord-005326-fsx6s913 8 10 events event NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 8 11 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 8 12 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 8 13 patients patient NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 8 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 8 15 i.e. i.e. FW cord-005326-fsx6s913 8 16 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 8 17 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 8 18 first first JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 8 19 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 8 20 considered consider VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 8 21 coughing coughing NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 8 22 and/or and/or CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 8 23 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 8 24 second second JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 8 25 breathing breathing NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 8 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 8 27 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 9 1 A a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 9 2 particle particle NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 9 3 tracing tracing NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 9 4 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 9 5 diffusion diffusion NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 9 6 model model NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 9 7 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 9 8 connected connect VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 9 9 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 9 10 cough cough VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 9 11 events event NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 9 12 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 9 13 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 9 14 developed develop VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 9 15 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 9 16 simulate simulate VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 9 17 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 9 18 dispersal dispersal NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 9 19 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 9 20 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 9 21 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 9 22 carrying carry VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 9 23 droplets droplet NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 9 24 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 9 25 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 9 26 isolation isolation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 9 27 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 9 28 equipped equip VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 9 29 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 9 30 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 9 31 existing exist VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 9 32 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 9 33 system system NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 9 34 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 10 1 An an DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 10 2 analysis analysis NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 10 3 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 10 4 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 10 5 region region NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 10 6 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 10 7 droplet droplet NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 10 8 fallout fallout NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 10 9 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 10 10 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 10 11 dilution dilution NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 10 12 time time NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 10 13 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 10 14 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 10 15 diffusion diffusion NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 10 16 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 10 17 coughed cough VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 10 18 gas gas NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 10 19 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 10 20 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 10 21 isolation isolation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 10 22 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 10 23 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 10 24 performed perform VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 10 25 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 11 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 11 2 analysis analysis NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 11 3 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 11 4 transient transient JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 11 5 simulation simulation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 11 6 results result NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 11 7 concerning concern VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 11 8 particle particle NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 11 9 path path NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 11 10 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 11 11 distance distance NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 11 12 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 11 13 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 11 14 then then RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 11 15 particle particle NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 11 16 tracing tracing NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 11 17 combined combine VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 11 18 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 11 19 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-005326-fsx6s913 11 20 concentration concentration NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 11 21 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 11 22 provided provide VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 11 23 evidence evidence NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 11 24 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 11 25 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 11 26 formation formation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 11 27 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 11 28 zones zone NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 11 29 that that WDT cord-005326-fsx6s913 11 30 should should MD cord-005326-fsx6s913 11 31 be be VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 11 32 checked check VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 11 33 by by IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 11 34 microclimatic microclimatic NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 11 35 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 11 36 contaminant contaminant NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 11 37 control control NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 11 38 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 12 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 12 2 present present JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 12 3 study study NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 12 4 highlights highlight VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 12 5 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 12 6 fact fact NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 12 7 that that IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 12 8 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 12 9 CFD CFD NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 12 10 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 12 11 FEM fem NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 12 12 application application NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 12 13 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 12 14 useful useful JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 12 15 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 12 16 understanding understand VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 12 17 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 12 18 efficiency efficiency NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 12 19 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 12 20 adequacy adequacy NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 12 21 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 12 22 reliability reliability NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 12 23 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 12 24 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 12 25 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 12 26 system system NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 12 27 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 12 28 but but CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 12 29 also also RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 12 30 provides provide VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 12 31 important important JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 12 32 suggestions suggestion NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 12 33 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 12 34 controlling control VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 12 35 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 12 36 quality quality NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 12 37 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 12 38 patients patient NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 12 39 ’ ’ POS cord-005326-fsx6s913 12 40 comfort comfort NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 12 41 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 12 42 energy energy NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 12 43 consumption consumption NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 12 44 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 12 45 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 12 46 hospital hospital NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 12 47 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 1 An an DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 2 effective effective JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 3 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 4 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 5 recognized recognize VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 6 as as IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 7 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 8 very very RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 9 important important JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 10 factor factor NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 11 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 12 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 13 control control NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 14 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 15 infections infection NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 16 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 17 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 18 human human JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 19 comfort comfort NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 20 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 21 also also RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 22 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 23 energy energy NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 24 recovery recovery NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 25 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 26 system system NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 27 reliability reliability NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 28 solutions solution NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 29 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 30 operating operating NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 31 theatres theatre NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 32 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 33 isolation isolation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 34 rooms room NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 35 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 36 hospitals hospital NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 37 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 38 Galson Galson NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 39 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 40 Guisbond Guisbond NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 41 1995 1995 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 42 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 43 Li Li NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 44 et et NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 45 al al NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 46 . . NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 47 2007 2007 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 48 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 49 Méndez Méndez NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 50 et et NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 51 al al NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 52 . . NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 53 2008 2008 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 54 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 55 Dascalaki Dascalaki NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 56 et et NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 57 al al NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 58 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 59 2009 2009 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 60 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 61 Lim Lim NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 62 et et NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 63 al al NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 64 . . NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 65 2010 2010 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 66 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 13 67 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 14 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-005326-fsx6s913 14 2 has have VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 14 3 been be VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 14 4 shown show VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 14 5 that that IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 14 6 an an DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 14 7 efficient efficient JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 14 8 heating heating NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 14 9 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 14 10 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 14 11 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 14 12 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 14 13 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 14 14 conditioning conditioning NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 14 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 14 16 HVAC HVAC NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 14 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 14 18 installations installation NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 14 19 can can MD cord-005326-fsx6s913 14 20 control control VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 14 21 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 14 22 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 14 23 quality quality NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 14 24 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 14 25 aseptic aseptic JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 14 26 conditions condition NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 14 27 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 14 28 safe safe JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 14 29 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 14 30 suitable suitable JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 14 31 indoor indoor JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 14 32 thermal thermal JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 14 33 conditions condition NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 14 34 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 14 35 medical medical JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 14 36 staff staff NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 14 37 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 14 38 surgeons surgeon NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 14 39 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 14 40 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 14 41 patients patient NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 14 42 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 14 43 Balaras Balaras NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 14 44 et et NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 14 45 al al NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 14 46 . . NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 14 47 2007 2007 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 14 48 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 14 49 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 1 HVAC HVAC NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 2 operating operate VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 3 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 4 hospitals hospital NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 5 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 6 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 7 particular particular JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 8 sectors sector NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 9 has have VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 10 been be VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 11 investigated investigate VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 12 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 13 guarantee guarantee VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 14 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 15 optimal optimal JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 16 airflow airflow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 17 pattern pattern NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 18 inside inside IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 19 isolation isolation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 20 rooms room NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 21 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 22 infective infective JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 23 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 24 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 25 particular particular JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 26 immune immune JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 27 suppressed suppress VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 28 patients patient NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 29 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 30 so so IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 31 that that IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 32 clean clean JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 33 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 34 from from IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 35 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 36 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 37 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 38 supply supply NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 39 vents vent NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 40 may may MD cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 41 carry carry VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 42 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 43 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 44 across across IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 45 infectious infectious JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 46 sources source NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 47 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 48 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 49 then then RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 50 flow flow VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 51 through through IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 52 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 53 exhaust exhaust NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 54 vents vent NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 55 completely completely RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 56 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 57 Soper Soper NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 58 2008 2008 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 59 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 15 60 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 16 1 Design design NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 16 2 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 16 3 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 16 4 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 16 5 systems system NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 16 6 has have VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 16 7 been be VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 16 8 greatly greatly RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 16 9 assisted assist VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 16 10 by by IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 16 11 computer computer NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 16 12 simulations simulation NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 16 13 based base VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 16 14 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 16 15 computational computational JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 16 16 fluid fluid NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 16 17 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 16 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 16 19 CFD CFD NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 16 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 16 21 modelling modelling NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 16 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 16 23 Chow Chow NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 16 24 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 16 25 Yang Yang NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 16 26 2003 2003 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 16 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 16 28 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 17 1 CFD CFD NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 17 2 can can MD cord-005326-fsx6s913 17 3 predict predict VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 17 4 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 17 5 velocities velocity NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 17 6 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 17 7 temperatures temperature NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 17 8 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 17 9 contaminant contaminant NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 17 10 concentrations concentration NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 17 11 throughout throughout IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 17 12 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 17 13 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 17 14 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 17 15 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 17 16 range range NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 17 17 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 17 18 plant plant NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 17 19 design design NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 17 20 changes change NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 17 21 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 18 1 This this DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 18 2 information information NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 18 3 has have VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 18 4 been be VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 18 5 interpreted interpret VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 18 6 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 18 7 terms term NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 18 8 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 18 9 indoor indoor JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 18 10 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 18 11 quality quality NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 18 12 indices index NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 18 13 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 18 14 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 18 15 then then RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 18 16 compared compare VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 18 17 against against IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 18 18 health health NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 18 19 criteria criterion NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 18 20 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 18 21 also also RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 18 22 thermal thermal JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 18 23 comfort comfort NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 18 24 indices index NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 18 25 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 18 26 assess assess VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 18 27 patient patient JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 18 28 comfort comfort NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 18 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 18 30 Rygielsky Rygielsky NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 18 31 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 18 32 Uden Uden NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 18 33 2007 2007 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 18 34 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 18 35 Walker Walker NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 18 36 et et NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 18 37 al al NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 18 38 . . NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 18 39 2007 2007 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 18 40 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 18 41 Soper Soper NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 18 42 2008 2008 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 18 43 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 18 44 Tunga Tunga NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 18 45 et et NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 18 46 al al NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 18 47 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 18 48 2009 2009 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 18 49 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 18 50 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 19 1 CFD CFD NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 19 2 modelling modelling NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 19 3 provides provide VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 19 4 useful useful JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 19 5 indications indication NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 19 6 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 19 7 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 19 8 supply supply NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 19 9 diffuser diffuser NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 19 10 locations location NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 19 11 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 19 12 types type NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 19 13 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 19 14 flow flow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 19 15 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 19 16 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 19 17 rates rate NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 19 18 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 19 19 exhaust exhaust NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 19 20 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 19 21 vent vent NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 19 22 locations location NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 19 23 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 19 24 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 19 25 filter filter NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 19 26 efficiency efficiency NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 19 27 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 19 28 distribution distribution NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 19 29 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 19 30 heat heat NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 19 31 loads load NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 19 32 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 19 33 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 19 34 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 19 35 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 19 36 arrangement arrangement NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 19 37 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 19 38 furniture furniture NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 19 39 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 19 40 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 19 41 other other JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 19 42 obstacles obstacle NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 19 43 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 19 44 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 19 45 movement movement NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 20 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 20 2 Jiang Jiang NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 20 3 et et FW cord-005326-fsx6s913 20 4 al al NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 20 5 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 20 6 2009 2009 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 20 7 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 20 8 Qian Qian NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 20 9 et et NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 20 10 al al NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 20 11 . . NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 20 12 2010 2010 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 20 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 20 14 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 21 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 21 2 work work NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 21 3 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 21 4 Jiang Jiang NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 21 5 et et FW cord-005326-fsx6s913 21 6 al al NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 21 7 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 22 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 22 2 2009 2009 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 22 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 22 4 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 22 5 crucial crucial JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 22 6 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 22 7 derive derive VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 22 8 useful useful JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 22 9 suggestions suggestion NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 22 10 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 22 11 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 22 12 minimum minimum JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 22 13 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 22 14 rate rate NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 22 15 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 22 16 corresponding correspond VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 22 17 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 22 18 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 22 19 dilution dilution NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 22 20 level level NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 22 21 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 22 22 preventing prevent VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 22 23 airborne airborne JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 22 24 infection infection NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 22 25 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 23 1 Many many JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 23 2 authors author NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 23 3 have have VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 23 4 included include VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 23 5 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 23 6 review review NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 23 7 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 23 8 CFD CFD NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 23 9 techniques technique NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 23 10 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 23 11 including include VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 23 12 Patankar Patankar NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 23 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 23 14 1980 1980 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 23 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 23 16 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 23 17 Chen Chen NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 23 18 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 23 19 Srebric Srebric NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 23 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 23 21 2001 2001 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 23 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 23 23 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 23 24 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 23 25 Jiang Jiang NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 23 26 et et FW cord-005326-fsx6s913 23 27 al al NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 23 28 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 24 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 24 2 2003 2003 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 24 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 24 4 providing provide VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 24 5 basic basic JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 24 6 support support NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 24 7 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 24 8 CFD CFD NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 24 9 simulations simulation NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 24 10 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 24 11 studying study VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 24 12 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 24 13 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 24 14 system system NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 24 15 performances performance NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 24 16 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 24 17 isolation isolation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 24 18 rooms room NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 24 19 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 25 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 25 2 airflow airflow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 25 3 patterns pattern NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 25 4 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 25 5 isolation isolation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 25 6 rooms room NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 25 7 are be VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 25 8 governed govern VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 25 9 by by IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 25 10 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 25 11 positions position NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 25 12 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 25 13 configurations configuration NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 25 14 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 25 15 specified specified JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 25 16 velocities velocity NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 25 17 / / SYM cord-005326-fsx6s913 25 18 pressures pressure NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 25 19 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 25 20 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 25 21 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 25 22 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 25 23 supply supply NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 25 24 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 25 25 exhaust exhaust NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 25 26 vents vent NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 25 27 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 25 28 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 25 29 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 25 30 system system NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 25 31 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 26 1 Several several JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 26 2 works work NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 26 3 have have VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 26 4 highlighted highlight VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 26 5 how how WRB cord-005326-fsx6s913 26 6 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 26 7 indoor indoor JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 26 8 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 26 9 quality quality NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 26 10 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 26 11 an an DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 26 12 isolation isolation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 26 13 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 26 14 can can MD cord-005326-fsx6s913 26 15 be be VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 26 16 guaranteed guarantee VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 26 17 by by IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 26 18 efficient efficient JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 26 19 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 26 20 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 26 21 conditioning conditioning NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 26 22 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 26 23 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 26 24 system system NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 26 25 design design NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 26 26 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 26 27 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 26 28 controlling control VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 26 29 temperature temperature NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 26 30 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 26 31 humidity humidity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 26 32 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 26 33 pressure pressure NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 26 34 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 26 35 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 26 36 quality quality NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 26 37 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 26 38 Farnsworth Farnsworth NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 26 39 et et NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 26 40 al al NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 26 41 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 26 42 2006 2006 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 26 43 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 26 44 Martini Martini NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 26 45 et et NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 26 46 al al NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 26 47 . . NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 26 48 2007 2007 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 26 49 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 26 50 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 27 1 Recent recent JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 27 2 findings finding NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 27 3 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 27 4 reported report VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 27 5 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 27 6 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 27 7 literature literature NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 27 8 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 27 9 allowed allow VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 27 10 switching switch VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 27 11 on on RP cord-005326-fsx6s913 27 12 from from IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 27 13 operating operate VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 27 14 rooms room NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 27 15 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 27 16 isolation isolation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 27 17 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 27 18 which which WDT cord-005326-fsx6s913 27 19 have have VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 27 20 similarities similarity NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 27 21 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 28 1 Memarzadeh Memarzadeh NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 28 2 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 28 3 Manning Manning NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 28 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 28 5 2002 2002 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 28 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 28 7 used use VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 28 8 computational computational JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 28 9 fluid fluid JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 28 10 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 28 11 analysis analysis NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 28 12 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 28 13 show show VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 28 14 that that IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 28 15 when when WRB cord-005326-fsx6s913 28 16 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 28 17 design design NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 28 18 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 28 19 appropriate appropriate JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 28 20 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 28 21 laminar laminar JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 28 22 flow flow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 28 23 conditions condition NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 28 24 are be VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 28 25 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 28 26 best good JJS cord-005326-fsx6s913 28 27 choice choice NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 28 28 among among IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 28 29 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 28 30 large large JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 28 31 comparison comparison NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 28 32 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 28 33 flows flow NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 28 34 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 28 35 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 28 36 systems system NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 28 37 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 28 38 order order NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 28 39 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 28 40 control control VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 28 41 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 28 42 risk risk NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 28 43 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 28 44 contaminant contaminant NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 28 45 deposition deposition NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 28 46 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 28 47 an an DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 28 48 operating operating NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 28 49 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 28 50 surgical surgical JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 28 51 site site NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 28 52 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 29 1 They -PRON- PRP cord-005326-fsx6s913 29 2 found find VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 29 3 that that IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 29 4 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 29 5 low low JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 29 6 velocity velocity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 29 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 29 8 25 25 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 29 9 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 29 10 35 35 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 29 11 fpm fpm NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 29 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 29 13 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 29 14 vertically vertically RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 29 15 directed direct VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 29 16 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 29 17 unidirectional unidirectional JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 29 18 downward downward JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 29 19 airflow airflow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 29 20 over over IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 29 21 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 29 22 operation operation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 29 23 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 29 24 table table NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 29 25 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 29 26 return return NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 29 27 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 29 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 29 29 exhaust exhaust NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 29 30 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 29 31 ducts duct NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 29 32 at at IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 29 33 various various JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 29 34 heights height NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 29 35 achieved achieve VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 29 36 optimal optimal JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 29 37 removal removal NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 29 38 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 29 39 airborne airborne JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 29 40 particulates particulate NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 29 41 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 29 42 Memarzadeh Memarzadeh NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 29 43 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 29 44 Manning Manning NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 29 45 2002 2002 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 29 46 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 29 47 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 1 Comparison comparison NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 2 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 3 performances performance NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 5 number number NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 6 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 7 airborne airborne JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 8 particles particle NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 9 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 10 microbial microbial JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 11 contamination contamination NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 12 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 13 kinetics kinetic NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 14 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 15 decontamination decontamination NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 16 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 17 rate rate NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 18 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 19 mixing mixing NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 20 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 21 an an DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 22 index index NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 23 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 24 functionality functionality NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 26 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 27 three three CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 28 types type NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 29 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 30 airflow airflow NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 31 systems system NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 32 : : : cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 33 laminar laminar JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 34 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 35 unidirectional unidirectional JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 37 flow flow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 38 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 39 stabilised stabilise VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 40 flow flow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 41 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 42 turbulent turbulent JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 43 flow flow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 44 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 45 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 46 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 47 operating operate VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 48 theatre theatre NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 49 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 50 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 51 French french JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 52 hospital hospital NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 53 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 54 has have VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 55 shown show VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 56 that that IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 57 during during IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 58 operations operation NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 59 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 60 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 61 laminar laminar JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 62 flow flow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 63 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 64 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 65 single single JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 66 airflow airflow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 67 system system NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 68 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 69 reach reach VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 70 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 71 class class NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 72 B10 B10 NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 73 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 74 Talon Talon NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 75 et et FW cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 76 al al NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 77 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 78 2006 2006 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 79 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 30 80 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 31 1 In in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 31 2 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 31 3 recent recent JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 31 4 study study NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 31 5 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 31 6 Brandt Brandt NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 31 7 et et NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 31 8 al al NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 31 9 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 32 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 32 2 2008 2008 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 32 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 32 4 analysed analyse VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 32 5 55 55 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 32 6 hospitals hospital NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 32 7 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 32 8 Germany Germany NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 32 9 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 32 10 concluded conclude VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 32 11 there there EX cord-005326-fsx6s913 32 12 may may MD cord-005326-fsx6s913 32 13 be be VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 32 14 little little JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 32 15 benefit benefit NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 32 16 from from IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 32 17 vertical vertical JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 32 18 laminar laminar JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 32 19 airflow airflow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 32 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 32 21 LAF LAF NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 32 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 32 23 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 32 24 preventing prevent VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 32 25 surgical surgical JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 32 26 site site NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 32 27 infections infection NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 32 28 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 32 29 surgical surgical JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 32 30 procedures procedure NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 32 31 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 33 1 Both both DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 33 2 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 33 3 authors author NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 33 4 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 33 5 many many JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 33 6 researchers researcher NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 33 7 have have VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 33 8 pointed point VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 33 9 that that IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 33 10 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 33 11 although although IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 33 12 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 33 13 conspicuous conspicuous JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 33 14 statistics statistic NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 33 15 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 33 16 this this DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 33 17 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 33 18 not not RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 33 19 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 33 20 randomised randomised JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 33 21 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 33 22 controlled control VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 33 23 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 33 24 blind blind JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 33 25 study study NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 33 26 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 34 1 Other other JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 34 2 researchers researcher NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 34 3 have have VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 34 4 also also RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 34 5 pointed point VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 34 6 out out RP cord-005326-fsx6s913 34 7 that that IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 34 8 this this DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 34 9 investigation investigation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 34 10 lacked lack VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 34 11 details detail NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 34 12 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 34 13 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 34 14 design design NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 34 15 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 34 16 HVAC HVAC NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 34 17 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 34 18 operating operate VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 34 19 rooms room NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 34 20 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 34 21 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 34 22 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 34 23 number number NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 34 24 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 34 25 preoperative preoperative JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 34 26 care care NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 34 27 processes process NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 34 28 such such JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 34 29 as as IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 34 30 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 34 31 participating participate VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 34 32 facilities facility NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 34 33 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 34 34 skin skin NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 34 35 preparation preparation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 34 36 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 34 37 timing timing NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 34 38 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 34 39 preoperative preoperative JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 34 40 antibiotic antibiotic JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 34 41 prophylaxis prophylaxis NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 34 42 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 34 43 etc etc FW cord-005326-fsx6s913 34 44 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 35 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 35 2 Brandt Brandt NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 35 3 et et NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 35 4 al al NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 35 5 . . NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 35 6 2008 2008 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 35 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 35 8 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 2 present present JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 3 article article NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 4 investigates investigate VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 5 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 6 airflow airflow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 7 patterns pattern NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 8 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 9 distribution distribution NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 10 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 11 velocity velocity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 12 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 13 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 14 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 15 particulate particulate NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 16 dispersion dispersion NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 17 inside inside IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 18 an an DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 19 existing exist VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 20 typical typical JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 21 hospitalization hospitalization NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 22 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 23 equipped equip VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 24 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 25 an an DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 26 HVAC HVAC NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 27 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 28 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 29 variable variable JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 30 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 31 volume volume NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 33 VAV VAV NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 35 primary primary JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 36 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 37 system system NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 38 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 39 combined combine VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 40 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 41 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 42 ceiling ceiling NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 43 radiant radiant JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 44 panel panel NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 45 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 46 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 47 immunesuppressed immunesuppressed JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 48 patients patient NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 49 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 50 never never RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 51 modelled model VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 52 before before RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 36 53 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 37 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 37 2 present present JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 37 3 study study NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 37 4 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 37 5 inspired inspire VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 37 6 by by IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 37 7 widespread widespread JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 37 8 awareness awareness NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 37 9 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 37 10 importance importance NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 37 11 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 37 12 HVAC HVAC NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 37 13 systems system NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 37 14 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 37 15 resource resource NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 37 16 allocation allocation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 37 17 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 37 18 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 37 19 frontlines frontline NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 37 20 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 37 21 public public JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 37 22 health health NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 37 23 preparedness preparedness NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 37 24 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 37 25 Soper Soper NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 37 26 2008 2008 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 37 27 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 37 28 Tang Tang NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 37 29 et et NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 37 30 al al NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 37 31 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 37 32 2006 2006 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 37 33 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 37 34 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 37 35 response response NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 37 36 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 37 37 infectious infectious JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 37 38 disease disease NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 37 39 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 38 1 Transient transient JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 38 2 simulations simulation NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 38 3 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 38 4 applied apply VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 38 5 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 38 6 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 38 7 three three CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 38 8 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 38 9 dimensional dimensional JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 38 10 model model NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 38 11 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 38 12 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 38 13 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 38 14 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 38 15 considering consider VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 38 16 most most JJS cord-005326-fsx6s913 38 17 typical typical JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 38 18 positions position NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 38 19 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 38 20 two two CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 38 21 patients patient NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 38 22 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 38 23 investigated investigate VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 38 24 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 38 25 airflow airflow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 38 26 patterns pattern NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 38 27 associated associate VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 38 28 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 38 29 different different JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 38 30 cough cough NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 38 31 conditions condition NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 38 32 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 38 33 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 38 34 order order NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 38 35 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 38 36 develop develop VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 38 37 an an DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 38 38 understanding understanding NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 38 39 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 38 40 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 38 41 effects effect NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 38 42 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 38 43 these these DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 38 44 arrangements arrangement NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 38 45 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 38 46 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 38 47 regions region NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 38 48 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 38 49 droplet droplet NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 38 50 fallout fallout NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 38 51 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 39 1 To to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 39 2 study study VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 39 3 particles particle NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 39 4 and/or and/or CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 39 5 control control NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 39 6 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 39 7 virus virus NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 39 8 dispersion dispersion NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 39 9 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 39 10 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 39 11 isolation isolation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 39 12 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 39 13 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 39 14 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 39 15 door door NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 39 16 at at IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 39 17 first first RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 39 18 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 39 19 considered consider VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 39 20 closed closed JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 39 21 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 39 22 as as RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 39 23 often often RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 39 24 as as RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 39 25 practical practical JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 39 26 so so IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 39 27 that that IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 39 28 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 39 29 airflow airflow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 39 30 can can MD cord-005326-fsx6s913 39 31 be be VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 39 32 kept keep VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 39 33 stable stable JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 39 34 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 39 35 then then RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 39 36 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 39 37 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 39 38 last last JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 39 39 simulation simulation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 39 40 it -PRON- PRP cord-005326-fsx6s913 39 41 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 39 42 considered consider VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 39 43 open open JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 39 44 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 40 1 For for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 40 2 this this DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 40 3 study study NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 40 4 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 40 5 results result NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 40 6 obtained obtain VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 40 7 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 40 8 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 40 9 recent recent JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 40 10 work work NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 40 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 40 12 Balocco Balocco NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 40 13 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 40 14 Liò Liò NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 40 15 2011 2011 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 40 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 40 17 were be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 40 18 used use VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 40 19 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 40 20 improving improve VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 40 21 fluid fluid JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 40 22 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 40 23 dynamic dynamic JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 40 24 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 40 25 thermal thermal JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 40 26 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 40 27 diffusion diffusion NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 40 28 modelling modelling NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 40 29 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 41 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 41 2 numerical numerical JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 41 3 simulations simulation NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 41 4 were be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 41 5 performed perform VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 41 6 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 41 7 analyse analyse VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 41 8 diffusion diffusion NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 41 9 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 41 10 particles particle NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 41 11 that that WDT cord-005326-fsx6s913 41 12 emitted emit VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 41 13 from from IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 41 14 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 41 15 patient patient NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 41 16 entering enter VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 41 17 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 41 18 breathing breathing NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 41 19 zone zone NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 41 20 or or CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 41 21 reaching reach VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 41 22 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 41 23 body body NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 41 24 surface surface NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 41 25 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 41 26 another another DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 41 27 patient patient NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 41 28 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 42 1 For for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 42 2 this this DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 42 3 reason reason NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 42 4 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 42 5 particle particle NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 42 6 tracing tracing NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 42 7 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 42 8 diffusion diffusion NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 42 9 model model NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 42 10 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 42 11 connected connect VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 42 12 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 42 13 cough cough VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 42 14 events event NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 42 15 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 42 16 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 42 17 also also RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 42 18 defined define VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 42 19 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 43 1 Transient transient JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 43 2 simulations simulation NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 43 3 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 43 4 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 43 5 patients patient NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 43 6 coughing cough VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 43 7 conditions condition NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 43 8 were be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 43 9 performed perform VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 43 10 over over IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 43 11 60 60 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 43 12 seconds second NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 43 13 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 44 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 44 2 simulations simulation NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 44 3 were be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 44 4 performed perform VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 44 5 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 44 6 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 44 7 help help NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 44 8 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 44 9 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 44 10 commercial commercial JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 44 11 software software NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 44 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 44 13 COMSOL COMSOL NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 44 14 2009 2009 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 44 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 44 16 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 44 17 solve solve VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 44 18 simultaneously simultaneously RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 44 19 coupled couple VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 44 20 partial partial JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 44 21 differential differential JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 44 22 equations equation NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 44 23 resulting result VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 44 24 from from IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 44 25 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 44 26 fluid fluid JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 44 27 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 44 28 dynamic dynamic JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 44 29 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 44 30 thermal thermal JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 44 31 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 44 32 mass mass JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 44 33 transfer transfer NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 44 34 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 44 35 conduction conduction NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 44 36 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 44 37 convection convection NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 44 38 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 44 39 diffusion diffusion NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 44 40 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 44 41 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 45 1 In in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 45 2 recent recent JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 45 3 years year NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 45 4 many many JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 45 5 works work NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 45 6 have have VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 45 7 focused focus VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 45 8 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 45 9 computational computational JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 45 10 models model NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 45 11 using use VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 45 12 fluid fluid JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 45 13 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 45 14 approaches approach NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 45 15 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 45 16 investigate investigate VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 45 17 airflow airflow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 45 18 patterns pattern NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 45 19 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 45 20 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 45 21 related related JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 45 22 spreading spreading NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 45 23 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 45 24 infection infection NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 45 25 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 45 26 isolation isolation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 45 27 rooms room NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 45 28 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 45 29 different different JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 45 30 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 45 31 systems system NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 46 1 Muia Muia NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 46 2 et et FW cord-005326-fsx6s913 46 3 al al NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 46 4 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 46 5 2009 2009 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 47 1 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 47 2 Méndez Méndez NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 47 3 et et NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 47 4 al al NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 47 5 . . NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 47 6 2008 2008 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 47 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 47 8 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 48 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 48 2 main main JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 48 3 attention attention NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 48 4 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 48 5 these these DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 48 6 papers paper NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 48 7 has have VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 48 8 been be VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 48 9 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 48 10 evaluation evaluation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 48 11 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 48 12 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 48 13 effects effect NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 48 14 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 48 15 supply supply NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 48 16 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 48 17 return return VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 48 18 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 48 19 diffuser diffuser NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 48 20 location location NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 48 21 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 48 22 negative negative JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 48 23 pressure pressure NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 48 24 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 48 25 isolation isolation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 48 26 rooms room NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 48 27 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 48 28 patients patient NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 48 29 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 48 30 highly highly RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 48 31 infectious infectious JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 48 32 diseases disease NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 48 33 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 48 34 Tunga Tunga NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 48 35 et et NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 48 36 al al NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 48 37 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 48 38 2009 2009 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 48 39 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 48 40 Walker Walker NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 48 41 et et NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 48 42 al al NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 48 43 . . NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 48 44 2007 2007 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 48 45 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 48 46 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 49 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 49 2 HVAC HVAC NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 49 3 design design NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 49 4 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 49 5 fundamental fundamental JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 49 6 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 49 7 maintain maintain VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 49 8 negative negative JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 49 9 pressure pressure NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 49 10 within within IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 49 11 isolation isolation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 49 12 rooms room NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 49 13 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 49 14 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 49 15 protect protect VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 49 16 health health NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 49 17 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 49 18 workers worker NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 49 19 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 49 20 patients patient NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 49 21 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 49 22 visitors visitor NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 49 23 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 50 1 This this DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 50 2 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 50 3 also also RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 50 4 necessary necessary JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 50 5 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 50 6 control control VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 50 7 patient patient JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 50 8 risk risk NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 50 9 from from IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 50 10 airborne airborne JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 50 11 diseases disease NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 50 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 50 13 Rygielski Rygielski NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 50 14 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 50 15 Uden Uden NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 50 16 2007 2007 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 50 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 50 18 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 51 1 Door door NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 51 2 opening opening NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 51 3 causes cause VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 51 4 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 51 5 dispersion dispersion NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 51 6 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 51 7 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 51 8 out out IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 51 9 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 51 10 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 51 11 isolation isolation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 51 12 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 51 13 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 52 1 An an DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 52 2 isolation isolation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 52 3 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 52 4 held hold VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 52 5 at at IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 52 6 negative negative JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 52 7 pressure pressure NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 52 8 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 52 9 reduce reduce VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 52 10 aerosol aerosol NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 52 11 escape escape NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 52 12 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 52 13 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 52 14 high high JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 52 15 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 52 16 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 52 17 change change NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 52 18 rate rate NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 52 19 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 52 20 allow allow VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 52 21 rapid rapid JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 52 22 removal removal NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 52 23 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 52 24 aerosols aerosol NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 52 25 can can MD cord-005326-fsx6s913 52 26 eliminate eliminate VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 52 27 transmission transmission NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 52 28 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 52 29 infectious infectious JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 52 30 aerosols aerosol NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 52 31 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 52 32 those those DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 52 33 outside outside IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 52 34 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 52 35 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 52 36 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 53 1 Tunga Tunga NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 53 2 et et NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 53 3 al al NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 53 4 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 54 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 54 2 2009 2009 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 54 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 54 4 found find VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 54 5 that that IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 54 6 an an DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 54 7 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 54 8 velocity velocity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 54 9 above above IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 54 10 0.2 0.2 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 54 11 m m NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 54 12 / / SYM cord-005326-fsx6s913 54 13 s s NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 54 14 via via IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 54 15 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 54 16 doorway doorway NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 54 17 effectively effectively RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 54 18 prevents prevent VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 54 19 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 54 20 spread spread NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 54 21 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 54 22 airborne airborne JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 54 23 contaminants contaminant NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 54 24 out out IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 54 25 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 54 26 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 54 27 isolation isolation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 54 28 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 54 29 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 54 30 an an DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 54 31 open open JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 54 32 door door NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 54 33 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 54 34 Méndez Méndez NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 54 35 et et NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 54 36 al al NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 54 37 . . NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 54 38 2008 2008 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 54 39 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 54 40 Rygielski Rygielski NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 54 41 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 54 42 Uden Uden NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 54 43 2007 2007 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 54 44 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 54 45 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 55 1 Techniques technique NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 55 2 such such JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 55 3 as as IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 55 4 aerosol aerosol NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 55 5 particle particle NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 55 6 tracer tracer NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 55 7 sampling sampling NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 55 8 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 55 9 computational computational JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 55 10 fluid fluid JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 55 11 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 55 12 can can MD cord-005326-fsx6s913 55 13 be be VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 55 14 applied apply VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 55 15 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 55 16 study study VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 55 17 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 55 18 performance performance NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 55 19 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 55 20 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 55 21 systems system NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 55 22 during during IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 55 23 coughing cough VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 55 24 episodes episode NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 55 25 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 56 1 HVAC HVAC NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 56 2 switch switch VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 56 3 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 56 4 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 56 5 off off RP cord-005326-fsx6s913 56 6 impact impact NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 56 7 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 56 8 virus virus NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 56 9 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 56 10 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 56 11 load load NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 56 12 has have VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 56 13 been be VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 56 14 widely widely RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 56 15 investigated investigate VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 56 16 recently recently RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 56 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 56 18 Rygielski Rygielski NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 56 19 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 56 20 Uden Uden NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 56 21 2007 2007 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 56 22 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 56 23 Soper Soper NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 56 24 2008 2008 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 56 25 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 56 26 Stanley Stanley NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 56 27 et et NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 56 28 al al NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 56 29 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 57 1 2008 2008 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 57 2 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 57 3 Talon Talon NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 57 4 et et FW cord-005326-fsx6s913 57 5 al al NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 57 6 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 57 7 2006 2006 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 57 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 57 9 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 58 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-005326-fsx6s913 58 2 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 58 3 very very RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 58 4 frequent frequent JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 58 5 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 58 6 visitors visitor NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 58 7 or or CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 58 8 nurses nurse NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 58 9 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 58 10 stand stand VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 58 11 next next RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 58 12 or or CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 58 13 lean lean VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 58 14 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 58 15 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 58 16 reclining recline VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 58 17 patient patient NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 58 18 or or CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 58 19 an an DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 58 20 upright upright JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 58 21 sitting sit VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 58 22 patient patient NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 59 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 59 2 Münch Münch NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 59 3 et et NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 59 4 al al NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 59 5 . . NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 59 6 1986 1986 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 59 7 ; ; . cord-005326-fsx6s913 60 1 Kao Kao NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 60 2 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 60 3 Yang Yang NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 60 4 2006 2006 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 60 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 60 6 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 61 1 A a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 61 2 breathing breathing NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 61 3 zone zone NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 61 4 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 61 5 these these DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 61 6 studies study NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 61 7 refers refer VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 61 8 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 61 9 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 61 10 roughly roughly RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 61 11 10 10 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 61 12 cm cm NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 61 13 area area NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 61 14 around around IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 61 15 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 61 16 patient patient NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 61 17 's 's POS cord-005326-fsx6s913 61 18 face face NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 61 19 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 62 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 62 2 work work NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 62 3 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 62 4 presented present VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 62 5 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 62 6 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 62 7 present present JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 62 8 article article NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 62 9 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 62 10 started start VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 62 11 from from IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 62 12 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 62 13 consideration consideration NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 62 14 that that WDT cord-005326-fsx6s913 62 15 badly badly RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 62 16 designed design VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 62 17 and/or and/or CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 62 18 incorrectly incorrectly RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 62 19 operating operate VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 62 20 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 62 21 arrangements arrangement NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 62 22 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 62 23 isolation isolation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 62 24 rooms room NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 62 25 could could MD cord-005326-fsx6s913 62 26 put put VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 62 27 patients patient NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 62 28 at at IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 62 29 risk risk NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 62 30 from from IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 62 31 airborne airborne JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 62 32 diseases disease NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 62 33 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 63 1 Starting start VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 63 2 from from IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 63 3 critic critic JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 63 4 analysis analysis NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 63 5 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 63 6 literature literature NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 63 7 results result NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 63 8 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 63 9 experimental experimental JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 63 10 evidence evidence NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 63 11 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 63 12 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 63 13 present present JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 63 14 article article NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 63 15 provides provide VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 63 16 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 63 17 multiphysics multiphysic NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 63 18 approach approach NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 63 19 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 63 20 investigate investigate VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 63 21 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 63 22 condition condition NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 63 23 that that WDT cord-005326-fsx6s913 63 24 particles particle NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 63 25 emitted emit VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 63 26 from from IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 63 27 patients patient NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 63 28 coughing cough VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 63 29 can can MD cord-005326-fsx6s913 63 30 have have VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 63 31 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 63 32 very very RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 63 33 high high JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 63 34 probability probability NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 63 35 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 63 36 interacting interact VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 63 37 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 63 38 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 63 39 patient patient NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 63 40 's 's POS cord-005326-fsx6s913 63 41 breathing breathing NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 63 42 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 63 43 vice vice NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 63 44 versa versa RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 63 45 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 64 1 All all PDT cord-005326-fsx6s913 64 2 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 64 3 practical practical JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 64 4 difficulties difficulty NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 64 5 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 64 6 mainly mainly RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 64 7 depending depend VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 64 8 from from IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 64 9 long long JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 64 10 time time NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 64 11 legal legal JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 64 12 permissions permission NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 64 13 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 64 14 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 64 15 low low JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 64 16 cooperation cooperation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 64 17 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 64 18 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 64 19 technicians technician NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 64 20 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 64 21 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 64 22 hospital hospital NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 64 23 plants plant NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 64 24 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 64 25 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 64 26 realizing realize VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 64 27 experimental experimental JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 64 28 measurements measurement NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 64 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 64 30 no no DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 64 31 spot spot NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 64 32 test test NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 64 33 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 64 34 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 64 35 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 64 36 isolation isolation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 64 37 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 65 1 e.g. e.g. RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 65 2 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 65 3 particle particle NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 65 4 image image NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 65 5 velocimetry velocimetry NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 65 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 65 7 PIV PIV NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 65 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 65 9 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 65 10 see see VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 65 11 Gupta Gupta NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 65 12 et et NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 65 13 al al NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 65 14 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 65 15 2009 2009 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 65 16 ; ; . cord-005326-fsx6s913 66 1 VanSchiver VanSchiver NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 66 2 et et NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 66 3 al al NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 66 4 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 66 5 2009 2009 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 66 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 66 7 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 66 8 also also RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 66 9 without without IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 66 10 patients patient NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 66 11 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 66 12 made make VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 66 13 these these DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 66 14 collected collect VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 66 15 literature literature NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 66 16 results result NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 66 17 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 66 18 experimental experimental JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 66 19 evidence evidence NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 66 20 very very RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 66 21 important important JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 66 22 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 66 23 validate validate VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 66 24 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 66 25 CFD CFD NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 66 26 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 66 27 FEM fem NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 66 28 simulation simulation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 66 29 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 67 1 In in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 67 2 particular particular JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 67 3 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 67 4 referring refer VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 67 5 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 67 6 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 67 7 steady steady JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 67 8 sate sate JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 67 9 condition condition NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 67 10 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 67 11 concerning concern VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 67 12 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 67 13 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 67 14 distribution distribution NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 67 15 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 67 16 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 67 17 assessment assessment NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 67 18 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 67 19 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 67 20 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 67 21 effectiveness effectiveness NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 67 22 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 67 23 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 67 24 good good JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 67 25 agreement agreement NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 67 26 between between IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 67 27 simulation simulation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 67 28 results result NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 67 29 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 67 30 literature literature NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 67 31 can can MD cord-005326-fsx6s913 67 32 be be VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 67 33 deduced deduce VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 67 34 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 68 1 In in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 68 2 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 68 3 present present JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 68 4 work work NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 68 5 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 68 6 simple simple JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 68 7 model model NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 68 8 concerning concern VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 68 9 droplet droplet NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 68 10 dispersion dispersion NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 68 11 that that WDT cord-005326-fsx6s913 68 12 can can MD cord-005326-fsx6s913 68 13 carry carry VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 68 14 viruses virus NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 68 15 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 68 16 due due IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 68 17 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 68 18 coughing cough VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 68 19 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 68 20 sneezing sneezing NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 68 21 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 68 22 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 68 23 defined define VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 68 24 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 68 25 incorporated incorporate VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 68 26 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 68 27 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 68 28 CFD CFD NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 68 29 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 68 30 FEM FEM NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 68 31 transient transient JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 68 32 simulations simulation NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 68 33 based base VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 68 34 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 68 35 multiphysics multiphysic NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 68 36 approach approach NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 68 37 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 69 1 Virus virus NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 69 2 dispersal dispersal NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 69 3 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 69 4 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 69 5 hospital hospital NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 69 6 mainly mainly RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 69 7 depends depend VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 69 8 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 69 9 perturbation perturbation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 69 10 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 69 11 intensity intensity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 69 12 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 69 13 direction direction NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 69 14 caused cause VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 69 15 by by IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 69 16 people people NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 69 17 moving move VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 69 18 or or CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 69 19 doors door NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 69 20 opening opening NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 69 21 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 70 1 Starting start VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 70 2 from from IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 70 3 literature literature NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 70 4 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 71 1 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 71 2 effects effect NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 71 3 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 71 4 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 71 5 airflow airflow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 71 6 patterns pattern NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 71 7 associated associate VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 71 8 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 71 9 different different JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 71 10 cough cough NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 71 11 conditions condition NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 71 12 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 71 13 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 71 14 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 71 15 assessments assessment NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 71 16 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 71 17 microbial microbial JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 71 18 growth growth NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 71 19 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 71 20 supply supply NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 71 21 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 71 22 ducts duct NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 71 23 were be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 71 24 analysed analyse VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 71 25 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 72 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 72 2 coughing cough VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 72 3 events event NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 72 4 that that WDT cord-005326-fsx6s913 72 5 cause cause VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 72 6 droplet droplet NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 72 7 transmission transmission NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 72 8 have have VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 72 9 been be VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 72 10 modelled model VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 72 11 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 72 12 several several JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 72 13 sophisticated sophisticated JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 72 14 ways way NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 72 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 72 16 Cunningham Cunningham NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 72 17 1910 1910 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 72 18 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 72 19 Yu Yu NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 72 20 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 72 21 Diu Diu NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 72 22 1983 1983 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 72 23 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 72 24 Marianne Marianne NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 72 25 et et NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 72 26 al al NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 72 27 . . NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 72 28 1987 1987 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 72 29 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 72 30 Batchelor Batchelor NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 72 31 2000 2000 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 72 32 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 72 33 Tellier Tellier NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 72 34 2006 2006 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 72 35 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 72 36 but but CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 72 37 they -PRON- PRP cord-005326-fsx6s913 72 38 were be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 72 39 not not RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 72 40 incorporated incorporate VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 72 41 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 72 42 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 72 43 CFD CFD NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 72 44 intensive intensive JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 72 45 simulation simulation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 72 46 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 73 1 Several several JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 73 2 studies study NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 73 3 show show VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 73 4 that that IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 73 5 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 73 6 close close JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 73 7 cough cough NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 73 8 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 73 9 unlikely unlikely JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 73 10 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 73 11 cause cause VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 73 12 infection infection NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 73 13 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 73 14 whereas whereas IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 73 15 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 73 16 close close JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 73 17 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 73 18 unprotected unprotected JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 73 19 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 73 20 horizontally horizontally RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 73 21 directed direct VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 73 22 sneeze sneeze NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 73 23 may may MD cord-005326-fsx6s913 73 24 be be VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 73 25 potent potent JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 73 26 enough enough RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 73 27 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 73 28 cause cause VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 73 29 droplet droplet NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 73 30 transmission transmission NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 73 31 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 73 32 Yu Yu NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 73 33 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 73 34 Diu Diu NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 73 35 1983 1983 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 73 36 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 73 37 Marianne Marianne NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 73 38 et et NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 73 39 al al NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 73 40 . . NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 73 41 1987 1987 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 73 42 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 73 43 Tellier Tellier NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 73 44 2006 2006 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 73 45 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 73 46 Stanley Stanley NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 73 47 et et NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 73 48 al al NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 73 49 . . NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 73 50 2008 2008 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 73 51 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 73 52 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 74 1 Referring refer VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 74 2 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 74 3 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 74 4 literature literature NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 74 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 74 6 Diekmann Diekmann NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 74 7 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 74 8 Heesterbeek Heesterbeek NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 74 9 2000 2000 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 74 10 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 74 11 Tang Tang NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 74 12 et et NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 74 13 al al NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 74 14 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 74 15 2006 2006 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 75 1 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 75 2 Walker Walker NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 75 3 et et NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 75 4 al al NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 75 5 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 76 1 2007 2007 LS cord-005326-fsx6s913 76 2 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 77 1 large large JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 77 2 droplets droplet NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 77 3 were be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 77 4 considered consider VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 77 5 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 77 6 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 77 7 diameter diameter NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 77 8 larger large JJR cord-005326-fsx6s913 77 9 than than IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 77 10 60 60 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 77 11 μm μm NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 77 12 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 77 13 small small JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 77 14 ones one NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 77 15 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 77 16 if if IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 77 17 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 77 18 diameter diameter NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 77 19 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 77 20 less less JJR cord-005326-fsx6s913 77 21 than than IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 77 22 60 60 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 77 23 μm μm NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 77 24 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 77 25 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 77 26 nucleus nucleus NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 77 27 droplets droplet NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 77 28 when when WRB cord-005326-fsx6s913 77 29 less less JJR cord-005326-fsx6s913 77 30 than than IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 77 31 10 10 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 77 32 μm μm NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 77 33 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 78 1 Therefore therefore RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 78 2 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 78 3 coughing cough VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 78 4 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 78 5 sneezing sneeze VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 78 6 produce produce NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 78 7 droplets droplet NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 78 8 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 78 9 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 78 10 size size NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 78 11 range range NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 78 12 from from IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 78 13 less less JJR cord-005326-fsx6s913 78 14 than than IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 78 15 1 1 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 78 16 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 78 17 up up IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 78 18 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 78 19 2000 2000 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 78 20 μm μm NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 78 21 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 79 1 In in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 79 2 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 79 3 present present JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 79 4 study study NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 79 5 particles particle NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 79 6 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 79 7 10 10 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 79 8 μm μm NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 79 9 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 79 10 which which WDT cord-005326-fsx6s913 79 11 are be VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 79 12 contagious contagious JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 79 13 at at IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 79 14 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 79 15 2 2 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 79 16 meters meter NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 79 17 distance distance NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 79 18 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 79 19 were be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 79 20 considered consider VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 79 21 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 80 1 Particles particle NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 80 2 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 80 3 this this DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 80 4 dimension dimension NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 80 5 remain remain VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 80 6 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 80 7 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 80 8 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 80 9 up up IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 80 10 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 80 11 491 491 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 80 12 seconds second NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 80 13 when when WRB cord-005326-fsx6s913 80 14 performing perform VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 80 15 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 80 16 trajectory trajectory NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 80 17 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 80 18 1.5 1.5 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 80 19 m m NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 80 20 as as IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 80 21 reported report VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 80 22 by by IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 80 23 Yu Yu NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 80 24 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 80 25 Diu Diu NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 80 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 80 27 1983 1983 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 80 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 80 29 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 80 30 Diekmann Diekmann NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 80 31 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 80 32 Heesterbeek Heesterbeek NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 80 33 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 80 34 2000 2000 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 80 35 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 80 36 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 81 1 Particles particle NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 81 2 larger large JJR cord-005326-fsx6s913 81 3 than than IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 81 4 50 50 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 81 5 μm μm NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 81 6 have have VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 81 7 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 81 8 remarkably remarkably RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 81 9 lower low JJR cord-005326-fsx6s913 81 10 permanence permanence NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 81 11 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 81 12 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 81 13 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 81 14 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 81 15 are be VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 81 16 rarely rarely RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 81 17 inhaled inhale VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 81 18 by by IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 81 19 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 81 20 patients patient NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 81 21 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 82 1 Moreover moreover RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 82 2 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 82 3 particles particle NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 82 4 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 82 5 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 82 6 size size NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 82 7 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 82 8 1.0 1.0 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 82 9 μm μm NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 82 10 evaporate evaporate VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 82 11 very very RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 82 12 quickly quickly RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 83 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 83 2 Marianne Marianne NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 83 3 et et NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 83 4 al al NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 83 5 . . NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 83 6 1987 1987 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 83 7 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 83 8 Diekmann Diekmann NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 83 9 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 83 10 Heesterbeek Heesterbeek NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 83 11 2000 2000 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 83 12 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 83 13 Tellier Tellier NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 83 14 2006 2006 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 83 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 83 16 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 2 Cunningham Cunningham NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 3 Slip Slip NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 4 Correction Correction NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 6 C c NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 7 c c NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 9 which which WDT cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 10 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 11 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 12 correction correction NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 13 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 14 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 15 drag drag NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 16 coefficient coefficient NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 17 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 18 used use VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 19 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 20 predict predict VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 21 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 22 drag drag NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 23 force force NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 24 between between IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 25 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 26 fluid fluid NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 27 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 28 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 29 particle particle NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 30 moving move VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 31 through through IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 32 this this DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 33 fluid fluid NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 34 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 35 Cunningham Cunningham NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 36 1910 1910 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 37 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 38 Marianne Marianne NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 39 et et NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 40 al al NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 41 . . NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 42 1987 1987 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 43 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 44 Tellier Tellier NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 45 2006 2006 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 46 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 47 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 48 used use VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 49 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 50 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 51 proposed propose VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 52 model model NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 84 53 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 85 1 When when WRB cord-005326-fsx6s913 85 2 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 85 3 particle particle NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 85 4 diameters diameter NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 85 5 become become VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 85 6 small small JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 85 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 85 8 less less JJR cord-005326-fsx6s913 85 9 than than IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 85 10 10 10 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 85 11 μm μm NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 85 12 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 85 13 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 85 14 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 85 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 86 1 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 86 2 fluid fluid NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 86 3 can can MD cord-005326-fsx6s913 86 4 no no RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 86 5 longer longer RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 86 6 be be VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 86 7 considered consider VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 86 8 continuous continuous JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 86 9 : : : cord-005326-fsx6s913 86 10 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 86 11 drag drag NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 86 12 coefficient coefficient NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 86 13 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 86 14 each each DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 86 15 particle particle NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 86 16 must must MD cord-005326-fsx6s913 86 17 be be VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 86 18 divided divide VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 86 19 by by IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 86 20 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 86 21 Cunningham Cunningham NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 86 22 correction correction NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 86 23 factor factor NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 86 24 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 87 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 87 2 correction correction NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 87 3 factor factor NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 87 4 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 87 5 greater great JJR cord-005326-fsx6s913 87 6 than than IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 87 7 1 1 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 87 8 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 87 9 which which WDT cord-005326-fsx6s913 87 10 means mean VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 87 11 that that IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 87 12 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 87 13 effective effective JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 87 14 particle particle NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 87 15 drag drag NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 87 16 coefficient coefficient NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 87 17 goes go VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 87 18 down down RP cord-005326-fsx6s913 87 19 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 88 1 This this DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 88 2 reduction reduction NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 88 3 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 88 4 particle particle NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 88 5 drag drag NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 88 6 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 88 7 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 88 8 " " `` cord-005326-fsx6s913 88 9 particle particle NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 88 10 slip slip NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 88 11 " " '' cord-005326-fsx6s913 88 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 88 13 Cunningham Cunningham NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 88 14 1910 1910 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 88 15 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 88 16 Marianne Marianne NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 88 17 et et NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 88 18 al al NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 88 19 . . NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 88 20 1987 1987 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 88 21 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 88 22 Batchelor Batchelor NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 88 23 2000 2000 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 88 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 88 25 : : : cord-005326-fsx6s913 88 26 where where WRB cord-005326-fsx6s913 88 27 λ λ NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 88 28 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 88 29 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 88 30 mean mean JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 88 31 free free JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 88 32 path path NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 88 33 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 88 34 d d NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 88 35 p p NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 88 36 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 88 37 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 88 38 particle particle NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 88 39 diameter diameter NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 88 40 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 89 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 89 2 free free JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 89 3 mean mean JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 89 4 path path NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 89 5 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 89 6 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 89 7 particle particle NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 89 8 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 89 9 such such JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 89 10 as as IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 89 11 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 89 12 molecule molecule NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 89 13 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 89 14 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 89 15 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 89 16 average average JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 89 17 distance distance NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 89 18 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 89 19 particle particle NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 89 20 travels travel VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 89 21 between between IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 89 22 collisions collision NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 89 23 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 89 24 other other JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 89 25 moving move VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 89 26 particles particle NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 89 27 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 90 1 If if IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 90 2 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 90 3 particle particle NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 90 4 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 90 5 much much RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 90 6 smaller small JJR cord-005326-fsx6s913 90 7 than than IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 90 8 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 90 9 mean mean JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 90 10 free free JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 90 11 path path NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 90 12 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 90 13 missed miss VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 90 14 collisions collision NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 90 15 are be VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 90 16 much much RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 90 17 more more RBR cord-005326-fsx6s913 90 18 likely likely JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 90 19 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 91 1 For for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 91 2 particle particle NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 91 3 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 91 4 droplets droplet NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 91 5 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 91 6 10 10 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 91 7 μm μm NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 91 8 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 91 9 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 91 10 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 91 11 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 91 12 at at IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 91 13 atmospheric atmospheric JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 91 14 standard standard JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 91 15 pressure pressure NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 91 16 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 91 17 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 91 18 mean mean JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 91 19 free free JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 91 20 path path NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 91 21 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 91 22 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 91 23 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 91 24 molecules molecule NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 91 25 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 91 26 0.066 0.066 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 91 27 μm μm NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 91 28 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 91 29 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 91 30 corresponding correspond VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 91 31 Cunningham Cunningham NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 91 32 factor factor NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 91 33 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 91 34 0.015 0.015 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 91 35 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 1 In in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 2 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 3 present present JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 4 paper paper NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 5 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 6 following follow VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 7 conditions condition NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 8 were be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 9 taken take VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 10 into into IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 11 account account NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 12 : : : cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 13 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 14 negative negative JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 15 pressure pressure NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 16 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 17 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 18 isolation isolation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 19 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 20 provides provide VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 21 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 22 airflow airflow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 23 performance performance NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 24 that that WDT cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 25 effectively effectively RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 26 controls control VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 27 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 28 mean mean JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 29 free free JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 30 path path NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 31 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 32 dispersion dispersion NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 33 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 34 particles particle NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 35 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 36 respect respect NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 37 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 38 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 39 atmospheric atmospheric JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 40 standard standard JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 41 pressure pressure NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 42 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 43 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 44 droplets droplet NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 45 are be VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 46 initially initially RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 47 larger large JJR cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 48 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 49 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 50 evaporation evaporation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 51 will will MD cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 52 reduce reduce VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 53 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 54 dimension dimension NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 55 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 56 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 57 droplets droplet NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 58 contain contain VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 59 glycol glycol NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 60 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 61 proteins protein NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 62 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 63 lipid lipid NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 64 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 65 proteins protein NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 66 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 67 lipid lipid NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 68 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 69 glycids glycid NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 70 constituents constituent NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 71 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 72 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 73 mucous mucous JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 74 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 75 also also RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 76 viral viral JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 77 particles particle NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 78 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 79 these these DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 80 molecules molecule NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 81 are be VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 82 often often RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 83 very very RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 84 long long JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 85 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 86 some some DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 87 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 88 them -PRON- PRP cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 89 reaching reach VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 90 2200 2200 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 91 nm nm NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 92 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 93 Cunningham Cunningham NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 94 1910 1910 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 92 95 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 93 1 Marianne Marianne NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 93 2 et et NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 93 3 al al NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 93 4 . . NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 93 5 1987 1987 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 93 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 93 7 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 93 8 they -PRON- PRP cord-005326-fsx6s913 93 9 are be VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 93 10 sparsely sparsely RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 93 11 distributed distribute VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 93 12 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 93 13 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 93 14 droplet droplet NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 93 15 surface surface NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 93 16 increasing increase VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 93 17 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 93 18 collision collision NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 93 19 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 93 20 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 93 21 droplets droplet NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 93 22 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 93 23 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 93 24 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 93 25 molecules molecule NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 93 26 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 93 27 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 93 28 presence presence NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 93 29 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 93 30 glycol glycol NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 93 31 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 93 32 lipid lipid NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 93 33 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 93 34 proteins protein NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 93 35 can can MD cord-005326-fsx6s913 93 36 increase increase VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 93 37 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 93 38 local local JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 93 39 viscosity viscosity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 93 40 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 93 41 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 93 42 droplets droplet NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 93 43 rather rather RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 93 44 than than IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 93 45 that that DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 93 46 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 93 47 pure pure JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 93 48 water water NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 93 49 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 94 1 These these DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 94 2 conditions condition NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 94 3 generate generate VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 94 4 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 94 5 reduction reduction NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 94 6 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 94 7 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 94 8 Cunningham Cunningham NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 94 9 factor factor NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 94 10 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 94 11 towards towards IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 94 12 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-005326-fsx6s913 94 13 lower low JJR cord-005326-fsx6s913 94 14 boundary boundary NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 94 15 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 94 16 which which WDT cord-005326-fsx6s913 94 17 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 94 18 1 1 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 94 19 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 95 1 Therefore therefore RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 95 2 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 95 3 all all PDT cord-005326-fsx6s913 95 4 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 95 5 simulations simulation NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 95 6 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 95 7 value value NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 95 8 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 95 9 Cunningham Cunningham NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 95 10 factor factor NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 95 11 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 95 12 equal equal JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 95 13 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 95 14 1 1 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 95 15 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 95 16 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 95 17 used use VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 95 18 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 96 1 After after IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 96 2 several several JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 96 3 exploratory exploratory JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 96 4 analyses analysis NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 96 5 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 96 6 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 96 7 droplet droplet NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 96 8 turned turn VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 96 9 out out RP cord-005326-fsx6s913 96 10 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 96 11 be be VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 96 12 subjected subject VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 96 13 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 96 14 two two CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 96 15 forces force NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 96 16 : : : cord-005326-fsx6s913 96 17 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 96 18 force force NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 96 19 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 96 20 gravity gravity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 96 21 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 96 22 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 96 23 drag drag NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 96 24 force force NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 96 25 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 96 26 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 96 27 resistance resistance NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 96 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 96 29 Cunningham Cunningham NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 96 30 1910 1910 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 96 31 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 96 32 Batchelor Batchelor NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 96 33 2000 2000 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 96 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 96 35 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 1 At at IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 2 low low JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 3 speed speed NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 5 v v NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 7 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 8 relatively relatively RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 9 low low JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 10 Reynolds Reynolds NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 11 number number NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 12 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 13 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 14 resistance resistance NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 16 f f NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 18 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 19 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 20 droplet droplet NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 21 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 22 mass mass NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 24 m m NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 26 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 27 mainly mainly RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 28 proportional proportional JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 29 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 30 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 31 viscosity viscosity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 32 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 33 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 34 medium medium NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 35 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 36 η η NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 37 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 38 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 39 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 40 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 41 linear linear JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 42 size size NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 43 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 44 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 45 droplet droplet NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 46 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 47 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 48 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 49 given give VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 50 by by IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 51 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 52 linear linear JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 53 term term NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 97 54 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 1 So so RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 2 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 3 vertical vertical JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 4 component component NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 5 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 6 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 7 settling settle VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 8 velocity velocity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 9 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 10 derived derive VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 11 from from IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 12 where where WRB cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 13 ρ ρ NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 14 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 15 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 16 density density NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 17 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 18 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 19 particle particle NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 21 kg kg NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 22 / / SYM cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 23 m m NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 24 3 3 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 26 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 27 d d NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 28 p p NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 29 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 30 particle particle NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 31 diameter diameter NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 33 m m NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 35 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 36 g g NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 37 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 38 gravity gravity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 39 acceleration acceleration NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 40 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 41 m m NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 42 / / SYM cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 43 s s NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 44 2 2 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 45 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 46 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 47 η η NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 48 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 49 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 50 viscosity viscosity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 51 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 52 Pa·s Pa·s NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 53 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 54 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 55 C C NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 56 c c NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 57 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 58 Cunningham Cunningham NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 59 factor factor NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 98 60 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 2 horizontal horizontal JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 3 component component NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 4 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 5 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 6 velocity velocity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 7 can can MD cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 8 be be VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 9 derived derive VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 10 from from IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 13 _SP cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 14 that that DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 15 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 16 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 17 linear linear JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 18 term term NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 19 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 20 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 21 drag drag NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 22 force force NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 23 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 24 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 25 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 26 resistance resistance NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 28 b b NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 29 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 30 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 31 coefficient coefficient NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 32 that that WDT cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 33 depends depend VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 34 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 35 particle particle NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 36 diameter diameter NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 37 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 38 nature nature NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 39 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 40 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 41 medium medium NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 42 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 43 which which WDT cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 44 gives give VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 45 where where WRB cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 46 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 47 N·s N·s NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 48 / / SYM cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 49 m m NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 50 2 2 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 51 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 52 Cunningham Cunningham NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 53 1910 1910 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 54 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 55 Batchelor Batchelor NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 56 2000 2000 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 57 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 99 58 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 100 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 100 2 initial initial JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 100 3 concentration concentration NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 100 4 value value NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 100 5 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 100 6 due due JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 100 7 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 100 8 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 100 9 liquid liquid JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 100 10 phase phase NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 100 11 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 100 12 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 100 13 corresponding correspond VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 100 14 density density NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 100 15 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 100 16 1 1 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 100 17 kg kg NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 100 18 / / SYM cord-005326-fsx6s913 100 19 dm dm NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 100 20 3 3 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 100 21 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 100 22 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 100 23 velocity velocity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 100 24 which which WDT cord-005326-fsx6s913 100 25 represents represent VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 100 26 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 100 27 mass mass JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 100 28 transport transport NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 100 29 equation equation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 100 30 solution solution NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 100 31 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 100 32 introduced introduce VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 100 33 into into IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 100 34 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 100 35 software software NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 100 36 CFD CFD NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 100 37 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 100 38 FEM fem NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 100 39 simulation simulation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 100 40 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 100 41 COMSOL COMSOL NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 100 42 2009 2009 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 100 43 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 100 44 as as IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 100 45 initial initial JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 100 46 condition condition NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 100 47 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 101 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 101 2 diffusion diffusion NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 101 3 coefficient coefficient NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 101 4 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 101 5 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 101 6 contaminant contaminant NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 101 7 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 101 8 considered consider VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 101 9 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 101 10 be be VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 101 11 zero zero CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 101 12 10 10 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 101 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 102 1 1.0 1.0 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 102 2 10 10 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 102 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 102 4 − − CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 102 5 ⋅ ⋅ NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 102 6 assuming assume VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 102 7 that that IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 102 8 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 102 9 bio bio NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 102 10 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 102 11 aerosols aerosol NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 102 12 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 102 13 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 102 14 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 102 15 form form NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 102 16 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 102 17 aerosol aerosol NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 102 18 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 102 19 are be VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 102 20 immiscible immiscible JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 102 21 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 102 22 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 102 23 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 102 24 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 102 25 Cunningham Cunningham NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 102 26 1910 1910 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 102 27 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 102 28 Batchelor Batchelor NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 102 29 2000 2000 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 102 30 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 102 31 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 103 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 103 2 progressive progressive JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 103 3 dilution dilution NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 103 4 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 103 5 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 103 6 biological biological JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 103 7 effluent effluent NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 103 8 concentration concentration NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 103 9 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 103 10 connected connect VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 103 11 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 103 12 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 103 13 mass mass JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 103 14 transport transport NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 103 15 mechanism mechanism NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 103 16 due due IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 103 17 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 103 18 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 103 19 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 103 20 plant plant NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 103 21 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 104 1 An an DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 104 2 expression expression NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 104 3 that that WDT cord-005326-fsx6s913 104 4 provides provide VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 104 5 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 104 6 cough cough NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 104 7 velocity velocity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 104 8 function function NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 104 9 f f NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 104 10 c c NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 104 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 104 12 τ τ NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 104 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 104 14 during during IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 104 15 time time NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 104 16 τ τ NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 104 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 104 18 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 104 19 seconds second NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 104 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 104 21 taking take VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 104 22 into into IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 104 23 account account NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 104 24 both both CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 104 25 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 104 26 horizontal horizontal JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 104 27 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 104 28 vertical vertical JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 104 29 components component NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 104 30 expressed express VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 104 31 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 104 32 Eqs Eqs NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 104 33 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 105 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 105 2 2 2 LS cord-005326-fsx6s913 105 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 105 4 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 105 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 105 6 3 3 LS cord-005326-fsx6s913 105 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 105 8 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 105 9 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 105 10 carried carry VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 105 11 out out RP cord-005326-fsx6s913 105 12 : : : cord-005326-fsx6s913 105 13 At at IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 105 14 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 105 15 initial initial JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 105 16 instant instant NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 105 17 τ τ NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 105 18 = = SYM cord-005326-fsx6s913 105 19 0 0 NFP cord-005326-fsx6s913 105 20 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 105 21 it -PRON- PRP cord-005326-fsx6s913 105 22 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 105 23 equal equal JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 105 24 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 105 25 28 28 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 105 26 m m NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 105 27 / / SYM cord-005326-fsx6s913 105 28 s s NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 105 29 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 106 1 For for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 106 2 mass mass JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 106 3 transport transport NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 106 4 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 106 5 diffusion diffusion NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 106 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 106 7 mol/(m mol/(m CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 106 8 2 2 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 106 9 · · NFP cord-005326-fsx6s913 106 10 s s NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 106 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 106 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 107 1 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 107 2 following following JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 107 3 expression expression NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 107 4 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 107 5 defined define VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 107 6 _SP cord-005326-fsx6s913 107 7 Using use VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 107 8 all all PDT cord-005326-fsx6s913 107 9 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 107 10 real real JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 107 11 data datum NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 107 12 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 107 13 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 107 14 full full JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 107 15 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 107 16 scale scale NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 107 17 isolation isolation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 107 18 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 107 19 present present JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 107 20 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 107 21 four four CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 107 22 hospitals hospital NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 107 23 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 107 24 Italy Italy NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 107 25 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 107 26 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 107 27 Pistoia Pistoia NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 107 28 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 107 29 Prato Prato NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 107 30 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 107 31 Massa Massa NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 107 32 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 107 33 Lucca Lucca NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 107 34 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 107 35 Tuscany Tuscany NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 107 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 107 37 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 107 38 modelled model VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 107 39 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 108 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-005326-fsx6s913 108 2 represents represent VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 108 3 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 108 4 typical typical JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 108 5 isolation isolation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 108 6 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 108 7 equipped equip VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 108 8 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 108 9 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 108 10 typical typical JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 108 11 HVAC HVAC NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 108 12 system system NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 108 13 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 108 14 hospitalization hospitalization NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 108 15 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 108 16 Italian italian JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 108 17 hospitals hospital NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 108 18 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 109 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 109 2 3D 3d JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 109 3 model model NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 109 4 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 109 5 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 109 6 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 109 7 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 109 8 provided provide VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 109 9 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 109 10 Fig Fig NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 109 11 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 110 1 1 1 LS cord-005326-fsx6s913 110 2 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 111 1 In in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 111 2 Italy Italy NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 111 3 health health NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 111 4 care care NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 111 5 facility facility NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 111 6 design design NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 111 7 should should MD cord-005326-fsx6s913 111 8 follow follow VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 111 9 regulations regulation NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 111 10 as as IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 111 11 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 111 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 111 13 UNI UNI NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 111 14 10339 10339 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 111 15 1995 1995 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 111 16 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 111 17 ASHRAE ASHRAE NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 111 18 1995 1995 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 111 19 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 111 20 UNI UNI NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 111 21 EN EN NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 111 22 13779 13779 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 111 23 2005 2005 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 111 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 112 1 that that WDT cord-005326-fsx6s913 112 2 suggest suggest VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 112 3 2 2 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 112 4 m m NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 113 1 3 3 LS cord-005326-fsx6s913 113 2 /h /h NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 113 3 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 113 4 volumetric volumetric JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 113 5 flow flow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 113 6 rate rate NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 113 7 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 113 8 outside outside JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 113 9 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 113 10 being being NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 113 11 introduced introduce VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 113 12 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 113 13 hospitalization hospitalization NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 113 14 rooms room NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 113 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 113 16 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 113 17 3 3 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 113 18 m m NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 113 19 3 3 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 113 20 /h /h NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 113 21 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 113 22 pediatrics pediatric NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 113 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 113 24 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 114 1 6 6 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 114 2 m m NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 114 3 3 3 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 114 4 /h /h NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 114 5 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 114 6 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 114 7 exchange exchange NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 114 8 rate rate NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 114 9 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 114 10 isolation isolation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 114 11 rooms room NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 114 12 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 115 1 For for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 115 2 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 115 3 exchange exchange NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 115 4 rate rate NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 115 5 different different JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 115 6 values value NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 115 7 are be VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 115 8 imposed impose VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 115 9 : : : cord-005326-fsx6s913 115 10 hospitalization hospitalization NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 115 11 rooms room NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 116 1 2 2 LS cord-005326-fsx6s913 116 2 m m CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 116 3 3 3 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 116 4 /h /h NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 116 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 116 6 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 116 7 particular particular JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 116 8 3 3 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 116 9 m m NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 116 10 3 3 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 117 1 /h /h NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 117 2 pediatrics pediatrics NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 117 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 117 4 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 117 5 immune immune JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 117 6 suppressed suppress VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 117 7 patients patient NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 118 1 6 6 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 118 2 m m CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 118 3 3 3 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 119 1 /h /h NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 119 2 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 119 3 inlet inlet NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 119 4 airflow airflow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 119 5 rate rate NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 119 6 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 119 7 5 5 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 119 8 m m NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 119 9 3 3 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 119 10 /h /h NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 119 11 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 119 12 extraction extraction NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 119 13 ; ; , cord-005326-fsx6s913 119 14 infectious infectious JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 119 15 patients patient NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 119 16 6 6 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 119 17 m m NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 119 18 3 3 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 120 1 /h /h NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 120 2 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 120 3 inlet inlet NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 120 4 airflow airflow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 120 5 rate rate NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 120 6 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 120 7 7 7 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 120 8 m m NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 120 9 3 3 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 120 10 /h /h NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 120 11 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 120 12 extraction extraction NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 120 13 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 121 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 121 2 isolation isolation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 121 3 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 121 4 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 121 5 equipped equip VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 121 6 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 121 7 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 121 8 VAV VAV NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 121 9 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 121 10 reliable reliable JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 121 11 central central JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 121 12 control control NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 121 13 system system NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 121 14 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 121 15 sense sense VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 121 16 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 121 17 pressure pressure NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 121 18 differential differential NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 121 19 between between IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 121 20 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 121 21 patient patient JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 121 22 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 121 23 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 121 24 surroundings surrounding NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 121 25 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 121 26 adjust adjust VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 121 27 fan fan NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 121 28 operation operation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 121 29 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 121 30 maintain maintain VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 121 31 desired desire VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 121 32 pressure pressure NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 121 33 differential differential NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 121 34 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 122 1 This this DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 122 2 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 122 3 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 122 4 typical typical JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 122 5 HVAC HVAC NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 122 6 primary primary JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 122 7 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 122 8 system system NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 122 9 designed design VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 122 10 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 122 11 hospitalization hospitalization NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 122 12 infected infect VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 122 13 patients patient NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 122 14 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 122 15 provides provide VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 122 16 6 6 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 122 17 m m NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 122 18 3 3 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 122 19 /h /h NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 122 20 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 122 21 inlet inlet NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 122 22 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 122 23 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 122 24 7 7 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 122 25 m m NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 122 26 3 3 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 122 27 /h /h NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 122 28 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 122 29 extraction extraction NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 122 30 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 122 31 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 122 32 UNI UNI NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 122 33 10339 10339 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 122 34 1995 1995 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 122 35 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 122 36 UNI UNI NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 122 37 EN EN NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 122 38 13779 13779 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 122 39 2005 2005 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 122 40 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 122 41 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 123 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 123 2 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 123 3 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 123 4 ventilated ventilate VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 123 5 by by IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 123 6 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 123 7 commercial commercial JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 123 8 " " `` cord-005326-fsx6s913 123 9 turbulence turbulence NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 123 10 " " '' cord-005326-fsx6s913 123 11 high high JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 123 12 induction induction NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 123 13 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 123 14 diffuser diffuser NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 123 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 123 16 ceiling ceiling NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 123 17 diffuser diffuser NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 123 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 123 19 located locate VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 123 20 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 123 21 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 123 22 centre centre NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 123 23 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 123 24 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 123 25 ceiling ceiling NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 123 26 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 123 27 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 123 28 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 123 29 middle middle JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 123 30 area area NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 123 31 between between IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 123 32 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 123 33 two two CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 123 34 beds bed NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 123 35 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 123 36 indicated indicate VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 123 37 by by IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 123 38 A a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 123 39 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 123 40 Fig fig NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 123 41 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 123 42 1 1 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 123 43 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 123 44 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 124 1 In in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 124 2 particular particular JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 124 3 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-005326-fsx6s913 124 4 data data NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 124 5 sheets sheet NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 124 6 call call VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 124 7 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 124 8 inlet inlet NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 124 9 high high JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 124 10 induction induction NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 124 11 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 124 12 diffuser diffuser NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 124 13 " " '' cord-005326-fsx6s913 124 14 turbulence turbulence NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 124 15 " " '' cord-005326-fsx6s913 124 16 because because IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 124 17 it -PRON- PRP cord-005326-fsx6s913 124 18 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 124 19 composed compose VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 124 20 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 124 21 radial radial JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 124 22 distribution distribution NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 124 23 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 124 24 fins fin NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 124 25 that that WDT cord-005326-fsx6s913 124 26 are be VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 124 27 differently differently RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 124 28 oriented orient VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 124 29 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 124 30 inclined inclined JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 124 31 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 125 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 125 2 exhaust exhaust NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 125 3 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 125 4 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 125 5 expelled expel VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 125 6 by by IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 125 7 three three CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 125 8 return return NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 125 9 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 125 10 diffusers diffuser NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 125 11 located locate VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 125 12 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 125 13 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 125 14 ceiling ceiling NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 125 15 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 125 16 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 125 17 door door NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 125 18 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 125 19 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 125 20 toilet toilet NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 125 21 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 125 22 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 125 23 one one CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 125 24 adjacent adjacent JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 125 25 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 125 26 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 125 27 corridor corridor NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 125 28 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 126 1 These these DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 126 2 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 126 3 vents vent NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 126 4 are be VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 126 5 respectively respectively RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 126 6 indicated indicate VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 126 7 by by IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 126 8 capital capital NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 126 9 letters letter NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 126 10 B B NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 126 11 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 126 12 C C NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 126 13 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 126 14 D D NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 126 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 126 16 Fig Fig NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 126 17 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 126 18 1 1 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 126 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 126 20 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 127 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 127 2 scheme scheme NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 127 3 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 127 4 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 127 5 constant constant JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 127 6 pressures pressure NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 127 7 inside inside IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 127 8 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 127 9 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 127 10 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 127 11 calculated calculate VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 127 12 referring refer VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 127 13 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 127 14 these these DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 127 15 data datum NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 127 16 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 127 17 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 127 18 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 127 19 diffuser diffuser NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 127 20 dimensions dimension NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 127 21 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 128 1 For for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 128 2 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 128 3 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 128 4 inlet inlet NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 128 5 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 128 6 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 128 7 ceiling ceiling NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 128 8 return return NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 128 9 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 128 10 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 128 11 door door NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 128 12 return return NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 128 13 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 128 14 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 128 15 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 128 16 dimensions dimension NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 128 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 128 18 transversal transversal JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 128 19 section section NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 128 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 128 21 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 128 22 set set VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 128 23 constant constant JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 128 24 total total JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 128 25 pressure pressure NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 128 26 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 128 27 airflow airflow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 128 28 rates rate NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 128 29 respectively respectively RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 128 30 as as IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 128 31 follows follow VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 128 32 : : : cord-005326-fsx6s913 128 33 0.36 0.36 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 128 34 m m CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 128 35 2 2 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 128 36 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 128 37 26 26 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 128 38 Pa Pa NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 128 39 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 129 1 480 480 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 129 2 m m NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 129 3 3 3 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 129 4 /h /h NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 129 5 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 129 6 0.157 0.157 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 129 7 m m CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 129 8 2 2 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 129 9 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 129 10 7 7 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 129 11 Pa Pa NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 129 12 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 129 13 420 420 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 129 14 m m NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 129 15 3 3 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 129 16 /h /h NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 129 17 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 129 18 0.125 0.125 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 129 19 m m NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 129 20 2 2 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 129 21 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 129 22 18 18 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 129 23 Pa Pa NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 129 24 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 129 25 130 130 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 129 26 m m NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 129 27 3 3 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 129 28 /h /h NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 129 29 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 129 30 0.125 0.125 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 129 31 m m NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 129 32 2 2 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 129 33 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 129 34 18 18 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 129 35 Pa Pa NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 129 36 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 130 1 70 70 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 130 2 m m NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 130 3 3 3 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 130 4 /h /h NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 130 5 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 131 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 131 2 exhaust exhaust NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 131 3 vents vent NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 131 4 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 131 5 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 131 6 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 131 7 system system NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 131 8 were be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 131 9 set set VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 131 10 at at IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 131 11 an an DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 131 12 outlet outlet NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 131 13 pressure pressure NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 131 14 value value NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 131 15 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 131 16 order order NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 131 17 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 131 18 maintain maintain VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 131 19 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 131 20 negative negative JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 131 21 pressure pressure NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 131 22 within within IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 131 23 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 131 24 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 131 25 as as IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 131 26 imposed impose VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 131 27 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 131 28 infectious infectious JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 131 29 patients patient NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 131 30 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 131 31 UNI UNI NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 131 32 10339 10339 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 131 33 1995 1995 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 131 34 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 131 35 UNI UNI NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 131 36 EN EN NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 131 37 13779 13779 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 131 38 2005 2005 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 131 39 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 131 40 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 132 1 A a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 132 2 three three CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 132 3 dimensional dimensional JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 132 4 model model NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 132 5 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 132 6 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 132 7 isolation isolation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 132 8 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 132 9 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 132 10 produced produce VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 132 11 using use VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 132 12 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 132 13 CAD CAD NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 132 14 data data NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 132 15 base base NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 132 16 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 133 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 133 2 inlet inlet NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 133 3 high high JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 133 4 induction induction NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 133 5 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 133 6 diffuser diffuser NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 133 7 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 133 8 solid solid RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 133 9 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 133 10 modelled model VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 133 11 by by IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 133 12 commercial commercial JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 133 13 design design NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 133 14 software software NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 133 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 133 16 Solidworks Solidworks NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 133 17 2009 2009 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 133 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 133 19 gradually gradually RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 133 20 changing change VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 133 21 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-005326-fsx6s913 133 22 geometry geometry NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 133 23 considering consider VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 133 24 tilt tilt NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 133 25 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 133 26 directionality directionality NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 133 27 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 133 28 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-005326-fsx6s913 133 29 fins fin NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 133 30 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 134 1 At at IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 134 2 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 134 3 same same JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 134 4 time time NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 134 5 testing test VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 134 6 simulation simulation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 134 7 results result NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 134 8 were be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 134 9 obtained obtain VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 134 10 by by IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 134 11 CFD CFD NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 134 12 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 134 13 FEM FEM NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 134 14 simulations simulation NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 134 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 134 16 COMSOL COMSOL NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 134 17 2009 2009 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 134 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 134 19 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 135 1 This this DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 135 2 supply supply NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 135 3 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 135 4 diffuser diffuser NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 135 5 spreads spread VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 135 6 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 135 7 all all DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 135 8 directions direction NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 135 9 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 135 10 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-005326-fsx6s913 135 11 modelling modelling NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 135 12 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 135 13 complicated complicated JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 135 14 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 136 1 Referring refer VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 136 2 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 136 3 literature literature NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 136 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 136 5 Huo Huo NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 136 6 et et FW cord-005326-fsx6s913 136 7 al al NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 136 8 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 137 1 2000 2000 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 137 2 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 138 1 useful useful JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 138 2 suggestions suggestion NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 138 3 provided provide VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 138 4 by by IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 138 5 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 138 6 method method NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 138 7 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 138 8 describing describe VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 138 9 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 138 10 supply supply NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 138 11 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 138 12 diffuser diffuser NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 138 13 boundary boundary NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 138 14 conditions condition NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 138 15 were be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 138 16 taken take VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 138 17 into into IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 138 18 account account NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 138 19 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 138 20 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 138 21 CFD CFD NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 138 22 simulation simulation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 138 23 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 138 24 using use VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 138 25 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 138 26 diffuser diffuser NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 138 27 characteristic characteristic JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 138 28 jet jet NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 138 29 equations equation NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 138 30 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 139 1 This this DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 139 2 allowed allow VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 139 3 comparison comparison NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 139 4 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 139 5 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 139 6 real real JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 139 7 data datum NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 139 8 provided provide VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 139 9 by by IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 139 10 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 139 11 company company NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 139 12 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 139 13 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 139 14 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 139 15 inlet inlet NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 139 16 velocity velocity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 139 17 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 139 18 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-005326-fsx6s913 139 19 downward downward JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 139 20 flow flow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 139 21 from from IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 139 22 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 139 23 ceiling ceiling NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 139 24 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 139 25 those those DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 139 26 obtained obtain VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 139 27 by by IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 139 28 first first JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 139 29 basic basic JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 139 30 simulations simulation NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 139 31 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 139 32 Fig Fig NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 139 33 . . NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 139 34 2 2 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 139 35 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 139 36 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 140 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 140 2 heads head NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 140 3 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 140 4 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 140 5 two two CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 140 6 patients patient NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 140 7 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 140 8 lying lie VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 140 9 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 140 10 two two CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 140 11 parallel parallel JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 140 12 beds bed NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 140 13 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 140 14 were be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 140 15 modelled model VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 140 16 using use VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 140 17 solid solid JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 140 18 geometry geometry NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 140 19 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 140 20 take take VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 140 21 into into IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 140 22 account account NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 140 23 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-005326-fsx6s913 140 24 different different JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 140 25 positions position NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 140 26 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 141 1 In in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 141 2 particular particular JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 141 3 three three CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 141 4 outflow outflow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 141 5 head head NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 141 6 surfaces surface NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 141 7 were be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 141 8 modelled model VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 141 9 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 141 10 used use VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 141 11 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 141 12 simulate simulate VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 141 13 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 141 14 inlet inlet NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 141 15 surface surface NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 141 16 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 141 17 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 141 18 bio bio JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 141 19 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 141 20 aerosols aerosol NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 141 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 141 22 mouth mouth NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 141 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 141 24 related relate VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 141 25 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 141 26 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 141 27 different different JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 141 28 position position NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 141 29 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 141 30 each each DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 141 31 patient patient NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 141 32 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 142 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 142 2 head head NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 142 3 surfaces surface NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 142 4 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 142 5 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 142 6 patients patient NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 142 7 were be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 142 8 also also RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 142 9 considered consider VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 142 10 two two CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 142 11 heat heat NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 142 12 sources source NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 142 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 142 14 latent latent JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 142 15 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 142 16 sensible sensible JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 142 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 142 18 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 143 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 143 2 two two CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 143 3 bedheadboard bedheadboard NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 143 4 lamps lamp NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 143 5 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 143 6 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 143 7 safety safety NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 143 8 lamps lamp NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 143 9 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 143 10 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 143 11 ceiling ceiling NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 143 12 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 143 13 external external JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 143 14 opaque opaque JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 143 15 wall wall NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 143 16 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 143 17 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 143 18 French french JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 143 19 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 143 20 window window NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 143 21 were be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 143 22 also also RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 143 23 modelled model VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 143 24 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 144 1 Architectural architectural JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 144 2 features feature NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 144 3 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 144 4 thermo thermo JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 144 5 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 144 6 physical physical JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 144 7 properties property NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 144 8 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 144 9 different different JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 144 10 opaque opaque JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 144 11 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 144 12 transparent transparent JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 144 13 components component NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 144 14 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 144 15 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 144 16 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 144 17 were be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 144 18 taken take VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 144 19 into into IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 144 20 account account NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 144 21 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 145 1 Three three CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 145 2 models model NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 145 3 / / SYM cord-005326-fsx6s913 145 4 scenarios scenario NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 145 5 which which WDT cord-005326-fsx6s913 145 6 differ differ VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 145 7 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 145 8 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 145 9 direction direction NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 145 10 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 145 11 coughing coughing NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 145 12 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 145 13 breathing breathing NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 145 14 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 145 15 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 145 16 same same JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 145 17 position position NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 145 18 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 145 19 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 145 20 two two CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 145 21 patients patient NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 145 22 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 145 23 described describe VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 145 24 by by IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 145 25 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 145 26 " " `` cord-005326-fsx6s913 145 27 supine supine JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 145 28 position position NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 145 29 " " '' cord-005326-fsx6s913 145 30 that that WDT cord-005326-fsx6s913 145 31 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 145 32 when when WRB cord-005326-fsx6s913 145 33 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 145 34 patients patient NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 145 35 lie lie VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 145 36 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 145 37 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-005326-fsx6s913 145 38 backs back NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 145 39 facing face VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 145 40 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 145 41 ceiling ceiling NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 145 42 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 145 43 were be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 145 44 considered consider VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 145 45 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 145 46 _SP cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 1 According accord VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 2 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 3 studies study NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 4 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 5 experimental experimental JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 6 results result NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 7 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 8 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 9 literature literature NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 11 Memarzadeh Memarzadeh NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 12 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 13 Manning Manning NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 14 2002 2002 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 15 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 16 Talon Talon NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 17 et et FW cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 18 al al NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 19 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 20 2006 2006 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 21 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 22 Brandt Brandt NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 23 et et NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 24 al al NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 25 . . NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 26 2008 2008 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 28 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 29 laminar laminar JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 30 airflow airflow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 31 condition condition NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 32 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 33 assumed assume VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 34 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 35 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 36 present present JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 37 work work NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 38 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 39 because because IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 40 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 41 velocity velocity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 42 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 43 at at IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 44 low low JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 45 values value NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 46 as as IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 47 imposed impose VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 48 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 49 UNI UNI NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 50 10339 10339 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 51 1995 1995 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 52 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 53 ASHRAE ASHRAE NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 54 1995 1995 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 55 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 56 UNI UNI NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 57 EN EN NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 58 13779 13779 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 59 2005 2005 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 60 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 61 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 62 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 63 low low JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 64 values value NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 65 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 66 Reynolds Reynolds NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 67 number number NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 68 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 69 < < NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 70 10 10 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 71 5 5 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 72 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 146 73 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 147 1 This this DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 147 2 means mean VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 147 3 that that IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 147 4 large large JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 147 5 convective convective JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 147 6 vortices vortex NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 147 7 may may MD cord-005326-fsx6s913 147 8 occur occur VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 147 9 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 147 10 within within IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 147 11 which which WDT cord-005326-fsx6s913 147 12 an an DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 147 13 airflow airflow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 147 14 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 147 15 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 147 16 " " `` cord-005326-fsx6s913 147 17 laminar laminar JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 147 18 type type NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 147 19 " " '' cord-005326-fsx6s913 147 20 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 147 21 still still RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 147 22 present present JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 147 23 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 147 24 because because IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 147 25 it -PRON- PRP cord-005326-fsx6s913 147 26 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 147 27 connected connect VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 147 28 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 147 29 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 147 30 fluid fluid JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 147 31 layers layer NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 147 32 slipping slip VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 147 33 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 148 1 As as IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 148 2 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 148 3 matter matter NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 148 4 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 148 5 fact fact NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 148 6 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 148 7 one one CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 148 8 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 148 9 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 148 10 most most RBS cord-005326-fsx6s913 148 11 important important JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 148 12 simulation simulation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 148 13 issues issue NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 148 14 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 148 15 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 148 16 use use NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 148 17 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 148 18 turbulent turbulent JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 148 19 versus versus IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 148 20 laminar laminar JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 148 21 flow flow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 148 22 modelling modelling NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 148 23 approaches approach NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 148 24 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 149 1 High high JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 149 2 velocity velocity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 149 3 vertical vertical JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 149 4 laminar laminar JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 149 5 airflow airflow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 149 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 149 7 LAF LAF NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 149 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 149 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 149 10 90 90 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 149 11 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 149 12 400 400 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 149 13 feet foot NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 149 14 per per IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 149 15 minute minute NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 149 16 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 149 17 or or CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 149 18 fpm fpm NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 149 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 149 20 has have VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 149 21 been be VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 149 22 typical typical JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 149 23 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 149 24 used use VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 149 25 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 149 26 many many JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 149 27 hospitals hospital NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 149 28 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 149 29 decades decade NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 149 30 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 149 31 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 149 32 US US NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 149 33 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 149 34 UK UK NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 149 35 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 149 36 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 149 37 Europe Europe NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 149 38 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 150 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 150 2 use use NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 150 3 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 150 4 unidirectional unidirectional JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 150 5 laminar laminar JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 150 6 flow flow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 150 7 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 150 8 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 150 9 today today NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 150 10 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 150 11 valid valid JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 150 12 system system NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 150 13 used use VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 150 14 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 150 15 patient patient JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 150 16 isolation isolation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 150 17 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 150 18 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 150 19 control control NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 150 20 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 1 Time time NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 2 dependent dependent JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 3 simulations simulation NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 4 based base VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 5 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 6 Incompressible Incompressible NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 7 Navier Navier NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 8 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 9 Stokes Stokes NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 10 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 11 Convection Convection NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 12 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 13 Diffusion Diffusion NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 14 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 15 Convection Convection NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 16 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 17 Conduction Conduction NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 18 model model NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 19 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 20 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 21 three three CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 22 scenarios scenario NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 23 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 24 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 25 aim aim NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 26 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 27 investigating investigate VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 28 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 29 temporal temporal JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 30 patterns pattern NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 31 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 32 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 33 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 34 flow flow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 35 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 36 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 37 particles particle NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 38 tracing trace VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 39 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 40 diffusion diffusion NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 41 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 42 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 43 conditions condition NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 44 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 45 coughing coughing NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 46 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 47 breathing breathing NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 48 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 49 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 50 two two CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 51 patients patient NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 52 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 53 were be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 54 carried carry VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 55 out out RP cord-005326-fsx6s913 151 56 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 152 1 COMSOL COMSOL NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 152 2 Multhiphysics Multhiphysics NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 152 3 code code NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 152 4 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 152 5 used use VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 152 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 152 7 COMSOL COMSOL NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 152 8 2009 2009 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 152 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 152 10 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 153 1 See see VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 153 2 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 153 3 Verdier Verdier NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 153 4 2004 2004 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 153 5 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 153 6 van van NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 153 7 Schijndel Schijndel NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 153 8 2009 2009 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 153 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 153 10 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 153 11 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 153 12 comparison comparison NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 153 13 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 153 14 COMSOL COMSOL NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 153 15 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 153 16 respect respect NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 153 17 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 153 18 other other JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 153 19 currently currently RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 153 20 used use VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 153 21 CFD cfd NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 153 22 software software NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 153 23 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 154 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 154 2 transient transient JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 154 3 simulations simulation NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 154 4 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 154 5 thermal thermal JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 154 6 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 154 7 fluid fluid JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 154 8 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 154 9 dynamic dynamic JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 154 10 coupled coupled JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 154 11 models model NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 154 12 were be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 154 13 preceded precede VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 154 14 by by IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 154 15 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 154 16 long long JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 154 17 enough enough JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 154 18 run run NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 154 19 without without IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 154 20 cough cough NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 154 21 / / SYM cord-005326-fsx6s913 154 22 sneeze sneeze VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 154 23 events event NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 154 24 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 155 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 155 2 sneeze sneeze NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 155 3 and/or and/or CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 155 4 cough cough NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 155 5 events event NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 155 6 were be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 155 7 considered consider VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 155 8 at at IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 155 9 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 155 10 beginning beginning NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 155 11 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 155 12 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 155 13 transient transient JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 155 14 simulation simulation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 155 15 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 1 Then then RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 2 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 3 all all PDT cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 4 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 5 transient transient JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 6 simulations simulation NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 7 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 8 considering consider VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 9 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 10 " " `` cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 11 supine supine JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 12 position position NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 13 " " '' cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 14 three three CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 15 events event NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 17 coughing cough VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 18 and/or and/or CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 19 breathing breathing NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 21 were be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 22 investigated investigate VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 23 : : : cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 24 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 25 first first JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 26 event event NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 28 model_1 model_1 NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 30 concerns concern VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 31 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 32 first first JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 33 patient patient NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 34 coughing cough VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 35 three three CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 36 times time NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 37 when when WRB cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 38 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 39 second second JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 40 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 41 breathing breathe VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 42 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 43 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 44 second second JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 45 event event NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 46 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 47 model_2 model_2 NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 48 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 49 concerns concern VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 50 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 51 first first JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 52 patient patient NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 53 coughing cough VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 54 three three CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 55 times time NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 56 when when WRB cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 57 immediately immediately RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 58 after after IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 59 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 60 second second JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 61 coughs cough NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 156 62 twice twice RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 157 1 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 157 2 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 157 3 third third JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 157 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 157 5 model_3 model_3 NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 157 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 157 7 concerns concern VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 157 8 both both DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 157 9 patients patient NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 157 10 coughing cough VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 157 11 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 157 12 at at IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 157 13 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 157 14 same same JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 157 15 time time NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 157 16 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 157 17 three three CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 157 18 times time NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 157 19 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 158 1 For for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 158 2 all all PDT cord-005326-fsx6s913 158 3 these these DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 158 4 models model NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 158 5 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 158 6 door door NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 158 7 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 158 8 kept keep VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 158 9 closed close VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 158 10 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 158 11 so so IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 158 12 that that DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 158 13 particle particle NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 158 14 diffusion diffusion NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 158 15 would would MD cord-005326-fsx6s913 158 16 be be VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 158 17 influenced influence VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 158 18 by by IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 158 19 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 158 20 airflow airflow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 158 21 patterns pattern NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 158 22 alone alone RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 158 23 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 159 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 159 2 " " `` cord-005326-fsx6s913 159 3 impulse impulse NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 159 4 " " '' cord-005326-fsx6s913 159 5 functions function NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 159 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 159 7 volumetric volumetric JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 159 8 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 159 9 mass mass JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 159 10 flow flow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 159 11 due due IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 159 12 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 159 13 coughing cough VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 159 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 159 15 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 159 16 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 159 17 simulation simulation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 159 18 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 159 19 coughing cough VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 159 20 events event NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 159 21 were be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 159 22 repeated repeat VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 159 23 over over IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 159 24 time time NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 159 25 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 159 26 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 159 27 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 159 28 time time NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 159 29 interval interval NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 159 30 as as IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 159 31 " " `` cord-005326-fsx6s913 159 32 peak peak NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 159 33 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 159 34 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 159 35 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 159 36 peak peak NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 159 37 " " '' cord-005326-fsx6s913 159 38 equal equal JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 159 39 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 159 40 2 2 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 159 41 seconds second NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 159 42 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 160 1 In in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 160 2 model_2 model_2 NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 160 3 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 160 4 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 160 5 time time NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 160 6 phase phase NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 160 7 displacement displacement NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 160 8 between between IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 160 9 coughing cough VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 160 10 events event NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 160 11 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 160 12 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 160 13 two two CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 160 14 patients patient NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 160 15 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 160 16 taken take VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 160 17 as as IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 160 18 6 6 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 160 19 seconds second NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 160 20 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 161 1 These these DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 161 2 conditions condition NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 161 3 remain remain VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 161 4 throughout throughout IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 161 5 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 161 6 entire entire JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 161 7 simulation simulation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 161 8 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 161 9 60 60 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 161 10 seconds second NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 161 11 when when WRB cord-005326-fsx6s913 161 12 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 161 13 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 161 14 system system NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 161 15 operating operate VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 161 16 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 161 17 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 161 18 coughing coughing NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 161 19 / / SYM cord-005326-fsx6s913 161 20 breathing breathing NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 161 21 events event NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 161 22 happen happen VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 161 23 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 162 1 Each each DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 162 2 simulation simulation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 162 3 considers consider VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 162 4 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 162 5 results result NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 162 6 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 162 7 both both CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 162 8 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 162 9 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 162 10 system system NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 162 11 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 162 12 standard standard JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 162 13 operating operating NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 162 14 conditions condition NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 162 15 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 162 16 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 162 17 effect effect NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 162 18 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 162 19 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 162 20 coughing coughing NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 162 21 / / SYM cord-005326-fsx6s913 162 22 breathing breathing NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 162 23 events event NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 162 24 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 1 They -PRON- PRP cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 2 were be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 3 performed perform VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 4 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 5 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 6 long long JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 7 enough enough JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 8 run run NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 10 60 60 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 11 seconds second NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 13 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 14 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 15 cough cough NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 16 / / SYM cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 17 sneeze sneeze VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 18 events event NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 19 combined combine VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 20 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 21 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 22 stationary stationary JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 23 model model NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 24 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 25 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 26 considering consider VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 27 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 28 single single JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 29 and/or and/or CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 30 repeated repeated JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 31 sneeze sneeze NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 32 and/or and/or CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 33 cough cough NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 34 event event NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 35 at at IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 36 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 37 beginning beginning NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 38 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 39 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 40 simulation simulation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 41 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 42 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 43 an an DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 44 inlet inlet NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 45 velocity velocity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 46 at at IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 47 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 48 initial initial JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 49 instant instant NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 50 due due IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 51 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 52 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 53 cough cough NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 54 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 55 28 28 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 56 m m NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 57 / / SYM cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 58 s s NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 59 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 60 which which WDT cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 61 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 62 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 63 maximum maximum NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 64 experimentally experimentally RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 65 determined determine VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 66 connected connect VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 67 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 68 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 69 transient transient JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 70 flow flow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 71 due due IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 72 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 73 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 74 impulse impulse NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 75 that that WDT cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 76 has have VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 77 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 78 length length NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 79 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 80 about about RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 81 one one CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 163 82 second second NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 164 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 164 2 Phillips Phillips NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 164 3 et et NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 164 4 al al NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 164 5 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 164 6 2004 2004 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 164 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 164 8 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 165 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 165 2 inlet inlet NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 165 3 / / SYM cord-005326-fsx6s913 165 4 outlet outlet NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 165 5 breathe breathe VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 165 6 velocity velocity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 165 7 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 165 8 considered consider VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 165 9 constant constant JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 165 10 0.9 0.9 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 165 11 m m NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 165 12 / / SYM cord-005326-fsx6s913 165 13 s s NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 165 14 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 1 Thermal thermal JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 2 boundary boundary JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 3 conditions condition NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 4 due due JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 5 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 6 sensible sensible JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 7 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 8 latent latent JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 9 heat heat NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 10 released release VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 11 by by IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 12 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 13 head head NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 14 surface surface NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 15 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 16 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 17 two two CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 18 patients patient NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 19 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 20 sensible sensible JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 21 heat heat NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 22 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 23 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 24 two two CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 25 bed bed NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 26 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 27 headboard headboard NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 28 lamps lamp NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 29 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 30 safety safety NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 31 lamps lamp NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 32 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 33 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 34 ceiling ceiling NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 35 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 36 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 37 then then RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 38 thermal thermal JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 39 conditions condition NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 40 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 41 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 42 external external JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 43 opaque opaque JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 44 wall wall NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 45 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 46 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 47 French french JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 48 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 49 window window NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 50 were be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 51 taken take VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 52 into into IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 53 account account NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 166 54 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 2 thermal thermal JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 3 conditions condition NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 4 that that WDT cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 5 are be VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 6 strictly strictly RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 7 connected connected JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 8 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 9 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 10 indoor indoor JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 11 airflow airflow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 12 displacement displacement NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 13 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 14 buoyancy buoyancy NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 15 thermal thermal JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 16 effects effect NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 17 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 18 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 19 particular particular JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 20 due due IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 21 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 22 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 23 plant plant NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 24 system system NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 25 solution solution NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 27 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 28 HVAC HVAC NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 29 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 30 VAV VAV NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 31 plant plant NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 32 combined combine VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 33 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 34 radiant radiant JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 35 panel panel NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 36 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 37 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 38 ceiling ceiling NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 39 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 40 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 41 variation variation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 42 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 43 temperature temperature NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 44 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 45 heat heat NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 46 flows flow NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 47 related relate VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 48 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 49 climatic climatic JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 50 stresses stress NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 51 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 52 external external JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 53 building building NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 54 thermo thermo NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 55 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 56 physics physics NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 57 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 58 were be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 59 taken take VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 60 into into IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 61 account account NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 167 62 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 168 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 168 2 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 168 3 full full JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 168 4 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 168 5 input input NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 168 6 data datum NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 168 7 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 168 8 sub sub NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 168 9 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 168 10 domains domain NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 168 11 settings setting NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 168 12 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 168 13 boundary boundary JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 168 14 conditions condition NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 168 15 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 168 16 basic basic JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 168 17 equations equation NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 168 18 used use VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 168 19 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 168 20 all all PDT cord-005326-fsx6s913 168 21 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 168 22 time time NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 168 23 dependent dependent JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 168 24 simulations simulation NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 168 25 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 168 26 combining combine VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 168 27 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 168 28 Incompressible Incompressible NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 168 29 Navier Navier NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 168 30 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 168 31 Stokes Stokes NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 168 32 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 168 33 Convection Convection NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 168 34 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 168 35 Conduction Conduction NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 168 36 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 168 37 Appendix Appendix NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 168 38 Eq Eq NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 168 39 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 169 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 169 2 A1 A1 NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 169 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 169 4 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 170 1 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 170 2 Convection Convection NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 170 3 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 170 4 Diffusion Diffusion NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 170 5 models model NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 170 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 170 7 Appendix Appendix NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 170 8 Eq Eq NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 170 9 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 171 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 171 2 A2 A2 NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 171 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 171 4 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 172 1 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 172 2 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 172 3 non non JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 172 4 - - JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 172 5 isothermal isothermal JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 172 6 airflow airflow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 172 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 172 8 Appendix Appendix NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 172 9 Eq Eq NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 172 10 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 173 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 173 2 A3 A3 NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 173 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 173 4 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 173 5 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 173 6 are be VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 173 7 provided provide VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 173 8 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 173 9 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 173 10 Appendix Appendix NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 173 11 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 174 1 For for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 174 2 indoor indoor JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 174 3 climatic climatic JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 174 4 conditions condition NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 174 5 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 174 6 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 174 7 uniform uniform JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 174 8 internal internal JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 174 9 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 174 10 temperature temperature NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 174 11 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 174 12 22 22 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 174 13 ℃ ℃ NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 174 14 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 174 15 50 50 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 174 16 % % NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 174 17 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 174 18 relative relative JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 174 19 humidity humidity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 174 20 were be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 174 21 assumed assume VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 174 22 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 174 23 as as IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 174 24 provided provide VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 174 25 by by IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 174 26 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 174 27 plant plant NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 174 28 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 174 29 suggested suggest VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 174 30 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 174 31 UNI UNI NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 174 32 10339 10339 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 174 33 1995 1995 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 174 34 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 174 35 ASHRAE ASHRAE NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 174 36 1995 1995 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 174 37 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 174 38 UNI UNI NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 174 39 EN EN NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 174 40 13779 13779 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 174 41 2005 2005 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 174 42 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 174 43 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 175 1 External external JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 175 2 climatic climatic JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 175 3 data datum NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 175 4 were be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 175 5 set set VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 175 6 at at IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 175 7 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 175 8 external external JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 175 9 design design NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 175 10 conditions condition NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 175 11 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 175 12 0 0 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 175 13 ℃ ℃ NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 175 14 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 175 15 temperature temperature NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 175 16 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 175 17 85 85 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 175 18 % % NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 175 19 relative relative JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 175 20 humidity humidity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 175 21 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 176 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 176 2 simulations simulation NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 176 3 started start VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 176 4 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 176 5 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 176 6 Incompressible Incompressible NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 176 7 Navier Navier NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 176 8 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 176 9 Stokes Stokes NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 176 10 application application NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 176 11 mode mode NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 176 12 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 176 13 under under IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 176 14 laminar laminar JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 176 15 flow flow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 176 16 conditions condition NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 176 17 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 176 18 then then RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 176 19 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 176 20 turbulence turbulence NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 176 21 k k NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 176 22 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 176 23 ε ε NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 176 24 model model NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 176 25 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 176 26 activated activate VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 176 27 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 177 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 177 2 software software NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 177 3 automatically automatically RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 177 4 reformulates reformulate VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 177 5 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 177 6 equations equation NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 177 7 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 177 8 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 177 9 exception exception NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 177 10 that that IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 177 11 additional additional JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 177 12 boundary boundary JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 177 13 conditions condition NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 177 14 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 177 15 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 177 16 turbulence turbulence NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 177 17 model model NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 177 18 needed need VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 177 19 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 177 20 be be VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 177 21 specified specify VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 177 22 : : : cord-005326-fsx6s913 177 23 e.g. e.g. RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 177 24 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 177 25 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 177 26 eddy eddy NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 177 27 viscosity viscosity NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 177 28 automatically automatically RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 177 29 replaces replace VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 177 30 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 177 31 molecular molecular JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 177 32 viscosity viscosity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 177 33 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 177 34 Batchelor Batchelor NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 177 35 2000 2000 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 177 36 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 177 37 COMSOL COMSOL NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 177 38 2009 2009 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 177 39 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 177 40 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 178 1 Simulation simulation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 178 2 results result NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 178 3 were be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 178 4 used use VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 178 5 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 178 6 calculate calculate VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 178 7 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 178 8 mean mean JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 178 9 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 178 10 velocity velocity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 178 11 value value NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 178 12 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 178 13 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 178 14 central central JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 178 15 inlet inlet NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 178 16 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 178 17 diffuser diffuser NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 178 18 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 178 19 that that RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 178 20 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 178 21 1.36 1.36 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 178 22 m m NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 178 23 / / SYM cord-005326-fsx6s913 178 24 s s NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 178 25 according accord VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 178 26 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 178 27 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 178 28 technical technical JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 178 29 data datum NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 178 30 provided provide VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 178 31 by by IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 178 32 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 178 33 company company NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 178 34 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 179 1 Therefore therefore RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 179 2 even even RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 179 3 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 179 4 reduced reduce VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 179 5 surface surface NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 179 6 diffusion diffusion NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 179 7 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 179 8 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 179 9 airflow airflow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 179 10 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 179 11 laminar laminar JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 179 12 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 179 13 produces produce VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 179 14 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 179 15 airflow airflow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 179 16 adherence adherence NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 179 17 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 179 18 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 179 19 ceiling ceiling NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 179 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 179 21 it -PRON- PRP cord-005326-fsx6s913 179 22 guarantees guarantee VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 179 23 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 179 24 " " `` cord-005326-fsx6s913 179 25 coanda coanda NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 179 26 effect effect NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 179 27 " " '' cord-005326-fsx6s913 179 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 179 29 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 179 30 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-005326-fsx6s913 179 31 slow slow JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 179 32 fall fall NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 179 33 down down RP cord-005326-fsx6s913 179 34 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 180 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 180 2 airflow airflow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 180 3 modelling modelling NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 180 4 based base VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 180 5 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 180 6 CFD CFD NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 180 7 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 180 8 FEM FEM NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 180 9 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 180 10 solves solve VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 180 11 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 180 12 fundamental fundamental JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 180 13 conservation conservation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 180 14 equations equation NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 180 15 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 180 16 mass mass NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 180 17 momentum momentum NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 180 18 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 180 19 energy energy NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 180 20 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 180 21 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 180 22 form form NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 180 23 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 180 24 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 180 25 Navier Navier NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 180 26 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 180 27 Stokes Stokes NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 180 28 equations equation NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 180 29 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 181 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 181 2 airflow airflow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 181 3 modelling modelling NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 181 4 without without IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 181 5 taking take VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 181 6 into into IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 181 7 account account NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 181 8 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 181 9 coughing cough VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 181 10 events event NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 181 11 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 181 12 provided provide VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 181 13 low low JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 181 14 Reynolds Reynolds NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 181 15 numbers number NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 181 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 181 17 10 10 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 181 18 2 2 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 181 19 − − CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 181 20 10 10 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 181 21 4 4 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 181 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 181 23 that that WDT cord-005326-fsx6s913 181 24 suggested suggest VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 181 25 using use VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 181 26 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 181 27 Incompressible Incompressible NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 181 28 Navier Navier NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 181 29 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 181 30 Stokes Stokes NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 181 31 model model NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 181 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 181 33 that that DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 181 34 uses use VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 181 35 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 181 36 Boussinesq Boussinesq NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 181 37 approximation approximation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 181 38 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 181 39 which which WDT cord-005326-fsx6s913 181 40 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 181 41 combined combine VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 181 42 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 181 43 Convection Convection NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 181 44 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 181 45 Diffusion Diffusion NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 181 46 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 181 47 Convection Convection NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 181 48 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 181 49 Conduction Conduction NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 181 50 models model NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 181 51 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 182 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 182 2 Boussinesq Boussinesq NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 182 3 approximation approximation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 182 4 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 182 5 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 182 6 way way NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 182 7 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 182 8 treat treat VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 182 9 some some DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 182 10 simple simple JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 182 11 cases case NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 182 12 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 182 13 buoyant buoyant JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 182 14 flows flow NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 182 15 without without IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 182 16 having have VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 182 17 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 182 18 use use VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 182 19 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 182 20 compressible compressible JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 182 21 formulation formulation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 182 22 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 182 23 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 182 24 Navier Navier NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 182 25 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 182 26 Stokes Stokes NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 182 27 equations equation NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 182 28 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 183 1 This this DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 183 2 approximation approximation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 183 3 assumes assume VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 183 4 that that IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 183 5 variations variation NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 183 6 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 183 7 density density NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 183 8 have have VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 183 9 no no DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 183 10 effect effect NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 183 11 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 183 12 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 183 13 flow flow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 183 14 field field NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 183 15 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 183 16 except except IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 183 17 that that IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 183 18 they -PRON- PRP cord-005326-fsx6s913 183 19 give give VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 183 20 rise rise NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 183 21 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 183 22 buoyant buoyant JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 183 23 forces force NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 183 24 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 184 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 184 2 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 184 3 density density NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 184 4 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 184 5 then then RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 184 6 taken take VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 184 7 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 184 8 be be VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 184 9 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 184 10 reference reference NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 184 11 value value NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 184 12 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 184 13 ρ ρ NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 184 14 0 0 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 184 15 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 184 16 except except IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 184 17 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 184 18 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 184 19 body body NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 184 20 force force NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 184 21 term term NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 184 22 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 184 23 which which WDT cord-005326-fsx6s913 184 24 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 184 25 set set VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 184 26 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 184 27 where where WRB cord-005326-fsx6s913 184 28 g g NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 184 29 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 184 30 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 184 31 gravity gravity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 184 32 vector vector NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 184 33 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 185 1 First first RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 185 2 extensive extensive JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 185 3 transient transient JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 185 4 simulations simulation NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 185 5 were be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 185 6 performed perform VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 185 7 employing employ VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 185 8 coarse coarse JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 185 9 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 185 10 normal normal JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 185 11 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 185 12 fine fine JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 185 13 mesh mesh NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 185 14 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 185 15 checking check VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 185 16 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 185 17 mesh mesh NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 185 18 quality quality NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 185 19 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 185 20 obtain obtain VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 185 21 solutions solution NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 185 22 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 185 23 acceptable acceptable JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 185 24 accuracy accuracy NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 185 25 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 186 1 Then then RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 186 2 grid grid NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 186 3 independence independence NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 186 4 analysis analysis NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 186 5 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 186 6 that that DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 186 7 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 186 8 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 186 9 very very RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 186 10 important important JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 186 11 issue issue NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 186 12 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 186 13 this this DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 186 14 type type NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 186 15 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 186 16 modelling modelling NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 186 17 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 186 18 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 186 19 performed perform VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 186 20 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 187 1 In in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 187 2 conducting conduct VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 187 3 CFD CFD NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 187 4 analysis analysis NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 187 5 it -PRON- PRP cord-005326-fsx6s913 187 6 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 187 7 important important JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 187 8 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 187 9 undertake undertake VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 187 10 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 187 11 grid grid NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 187 12 refinement refinement NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 187 13 process process NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 187 14 by by IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 187 15 gradually gradually RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 187 16 reducing reduce VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 187 17 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 187 18 grid grid NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 187 19 spacing spacing NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 187 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 187 21 cell cell NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 187 22 size size NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 187 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 187 24 used use VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 187 25 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 187 26 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 187 27 analysis analysis NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 187 28 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 187 29 examine examine VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 187 30 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 187 31 effect effect NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 187 32 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 187 33 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 187 34 reduced reduce VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 187 35 cell cell NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 187 36 size size NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 187 37 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 187 38 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 187 39 predicted predict VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 187 40 outcome outcome NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 187 41 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 188 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-005326-fsx6s913 188 2 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 188 3 usual usual JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 188 4 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 188 5 find find VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 188 6 that that IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 188 7 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 188 8 as as IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 188 9 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 188 10 cell cell NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 188 11 size size NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 188 12 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 188 13 reduced reduce VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 188 14 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 188 15 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 188 16 results result NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 188 17 converge converge VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 188 18 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 189 1 Thus thus RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 189 2 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 189 3 further further RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 189 4 reducing reduce VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 189 5 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 189 6 cell cell NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 189 7 size size NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 189 8 has have VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 189 9 virtually virtually RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 189 10 no no DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 189 11 effect effect NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 189 12 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 189 13 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 189 14 results result NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 189 15 produced produce VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 189 16 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 189 17 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 189 18 result result NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 189 19 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 189 20 known know VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 189 21 as as IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 189 22 grid grid NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 189 23 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 189 24 independent independent JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 189 25 result result NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 189 26 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 190 1 Results result NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 190 2 obtained obtain VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 190 3 from from IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 190 4 grid grid NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 190 5 dependent dependent JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 190 6 solutions solution NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 190 7 may may MD cord-005326-fsx6s913 190 8 prove prove VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 190 9 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 190 10 be be VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 190 11 costly costly JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 190 12 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 190 13 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 190 14 that that DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 190 15 engineering engineering NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 190 16 design design NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 190 17 decisions decision NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 190 18 can can MD cord-005326-fsx6s913 190 19 be be VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 190 20 made make VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 190 21 using use VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 190 22 potentially potentially RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 190 23 faulty faulty JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 190 24 information information NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 190 25 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 1 In in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 2 order order NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 3 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 4 quantify quantify VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 5 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 6 influence influence NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 7 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 8 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 9 mesh mesh NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 10 quality quality NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 11 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 12 resolution resolution NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 13 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 14 results result NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 15 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 16 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 17 reference reference NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 18 numerical numerical JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 19 model model NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 20 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 21 gradually gradually RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 22 solved solve VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 23 by by IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 24 varying vary VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 25 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 26 number number NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 27 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 28 constituent constituent JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 29 elements element NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 30 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 31 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 32 computational computational JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 33 grid grid NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 34 : : : cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 35 different different JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 36 simulations simulation NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 37 were be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 38 performed perform VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 39 under under IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 40 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 41 same same JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 42 physical physical JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 43 reference reference NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 44 settings setting NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 45 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 46 domains domain NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 47 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 48 boundary boundary NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 49 conditions condition NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 50 referring refer VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 51 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 52 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 53 all all DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 54 parameters parameter NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 55 value value NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 56 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 57 model_3 model_3 NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 191 58 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 192 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 192 2 check check NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 192 3 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 192 4 grid grid NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 192 5 quality quality NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 192 6 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 192 7 conducted conduct VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 192 8 by by IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 192 9 monitoring monitor VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 192 10 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 192 11 spatial spatial JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 192 12 distribution distribution NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 192 13 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 192 14 thermo thermo JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 192 15 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 192 16 physical physical JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 192 17 parameters parameter NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 192 18 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 192 19 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 192 20 relative relative JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 192 21 differences difference NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 192 22 between between IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 192 23 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 192 24 results result NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 192 25 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 192 26 by by IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 192 27 varying vary VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 192 28 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 192 29 degree degree NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 192 30 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 192 31 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 192 32 mesh mesh NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 192 33 fitting fitting NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 192 34 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 192 35 defining define VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 192 36 higher high JJR cord-005326-fsx6s913 192 37 mesh mesh NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 192 38 resolution resolution NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 192 39 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 192 40 quality quality NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 192 41 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 193 1 Seven seven CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 193 2 cases case NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 193 3 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 193 4 Ⅰ− ⅰ− CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 193 5 Ⅶ Ⅶ NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 193 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 193 7 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 193 8 corresponding correspond VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 193 9 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 193 10 higher high JJR cord-005326-fsx6s913 193 11 mesh mesh NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 193 12 density density NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 193 13 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 193 14 were be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 193 15 considered consider VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 193 16 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 194 1 Table table NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 194 2 1 1 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 194 3 shows show VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 194 4 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 194 5 number number NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 194 6 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 194 7 mesh mesh NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 194 8 elements element NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 194 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 194 10 all all DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 194 11 tetrahedral tetrahedral JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 194 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 194 13 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 194 14 percentage percentage NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 194 15 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 194 16 mesh mesh NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 194 17 element element NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 194 18 increase increase NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 194 19 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 194 20 degrees degree NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 194 21 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 194 22 freedom freedom NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 194 23 solved solve VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 194 24 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 194 25 system system NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 194 26 solver solver NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 194 27 used use VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 194 28 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 194 29 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 194 30 simulations simulation NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 194 31 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 194 32 computational computational JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 194 33 time time NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 194 34 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 194 35 RAM ram NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 194 36 needed need VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 194 37 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 195 1 Increase increase VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 195 2 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 195 3 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 195 4 number number NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 195 5 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 195 6 elements element NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 195 7 leading lead VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 195 8 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 195 9 negligible negligible JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 195 10 differences difference NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 195 11 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 195 12 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 195 13 solutions solution NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 195 14 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 195 15 also also RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 195 16 checked check VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 195 17 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 196 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 196 2 mesh mesh NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 196 3 density density NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 196 4 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 196 5 selected select VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 196 6 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 196 7 combine combine VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 196 8 solution solution NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 196 9 accuracy accuracy NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 196 10 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 196 11 reduction reduction NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 196 12 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 196 13 computational computational JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 196 14 time time NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 196 15 needed need VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 196 16 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 196 17 convergence convergence NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 196 18 : : : cord-005326-fsx6s913 196 19 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 196 20 good good JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 196 21 mesh mesh NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 196 22 quality quality NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 196 23 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 196 24 obtained obtain VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 196 25 by by IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 196 26 382 382 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 196 27 000 000 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 196 28 degrees degree NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 196 29 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 196 30 freedom freedom NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 196 31 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 196 32 55 55 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 196 33 216 216 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 196 34 tetrahedral tetrahedral JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 196 35 elements element NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 196 36 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 196 37 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 196 38 non non JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 196 39 - - JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 196 40 structured structured JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 196 41 grid grid NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 196 42 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 197 1 This this DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 197 2 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 197 3 consistent consistent JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 197 4 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 197 5 most most JJS cord-005326-fsx6s913 197 6 recent recent JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 197 7 similar similar JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 197 8 studies study NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 197 9 that that WDT cord-005326-fsx6s913 197 10 use use VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 197 11 meshes mesh NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 197 12 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 197 13 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 197 14 number number NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 197 15 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 197 16 degrees degree NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 197 17 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 197 18 freedom freedom NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 197 19 usually usually RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 197 20 ranging range VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 197 21 from from IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 197 22 70 70 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 197 23 400 400 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 197 24 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 197 25 356 356 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 197 26 900 900 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 197 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 197 28 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 198 1 These these DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 198 2 numbers number NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 198 3 are be VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 198 4 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 198 5 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 198 6 same same JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 198 7 order order NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 198 8 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 198 9 magnitude magnitude NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 198 10 as as IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 198 11 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 198 12 present present JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 198 13 study study NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 198 14 but but CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 198 15 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 198 16 an an DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 198 17 important important JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 198 18 difference difference NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 198 19 : : : cord-005326-fsx6s913 198 20 studies study NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 198 21 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 198 22 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 198 23 literature literature NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 198 24 do do VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 198 25 not not RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 198 26 take take VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 198 27 into into IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 198 28 account account NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 198 29 simulation simulation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 198 30 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 198 31 HVAC HVAC NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 198 32 system system NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 198 33 performance performance NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 198 34 based base VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 198 35 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 198 36 multiphysics multiphysic NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 198 37 approach approach NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 198 38 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 198 39 heat heat NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 198 40 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 198 41 mass mass NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 198 42 transfer transfer NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 198 43 combined combine VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 198 44 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 198 45 diffusion diffusion NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 198 46 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 198 47 fluid fluid JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 198 48 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 198 49 dynamics dynamics NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 198 50 model model NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 198 51 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 198 52 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 1 Numerical numerical JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 2 integration integration NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 3 used use VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 4 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 5 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 6 implicit implicit JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 7 backward backward JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 8 Euler Euler NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 9 method method NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 10 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 11 backward backward JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 12 differentiation differentiation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 13 formulae formula NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 15 BDF BDF NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 17 multistep multistep NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 18 which which WDT cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 19 guaranteed guarantee VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 20 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 21 quality quality NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 22 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 23 robustness robustness NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 24 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 25 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 26 solution solution NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 27 : : : cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 28 this this DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 29 method method NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 30 allowed allow VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 31 by by IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 32 automatic automatic JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 33 choices choice NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 34 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 35 time time NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 36 step step NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 37 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 38 each each DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 39 iteration iteration NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 40 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 41 checks check NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 42 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 43 controls control NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 44 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 45 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 46 tolerance tolerance NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 47 imposed impose VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 48 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 49 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 50 error error NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 51 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 52 stability stability NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 53 regions region NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 199 54 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 200 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 200 2 stopconvergence stopconvergence NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 200 3 criterion criterion NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 200 4 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 200 5 chosen choose VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 200 6 5 5 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 200 7 1 1 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 200 8 10 10 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 200 9 − − NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 200 10 ⋅ ⋅ NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 200 11 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 200 12 independence independence NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 200 13 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 200 14 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 200 15 results result NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 200 16 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 200 17 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 200 18 mesh mesh NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 200 19 density density NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 200 20 less less JJR cord-005326-fsx6s913 200 21 than than IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 200 22 5 5 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 200 23 % % NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 200 24 compared compare VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 200 25 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 200 26 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 200 27 reference reference NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 200 28 mesh mesh NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 200 29 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 201 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 201 2 direct direct JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 201 3 system system NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 201 4 solver solver NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 201 5 " " `` cord-005326-fsx6s913 201 6 UMFPACK UMFPACK NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 201 7 " " '' cord-005326-fsx6s913 201 8 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 201 9 Unsymmetrical Unsymmetrical NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 201 10 Multi Multi NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 201 11 - - NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 201 12 Frontal Frontal NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 201 13 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 201 14 used use VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 201 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 201 16 COMSOL COMSOL NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 201 17 2009 2009 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 201 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 201 19 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 202 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 202 2 influence influence NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 202 3 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 202 4 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 202 5 mesh mesh NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 202 6 degree degree NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 202 7 quality quality NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 202 8 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 202 9 resolution resolution NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 202 10 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 202 11 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 202 12 simulation simulation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 202 13 results result NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 202 14 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 202 15 checked check VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 202 16 calculating calculate VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 202 17 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 202 18 value value NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 202 19 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 202 20 velocity velocity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 202 21 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 202 22 pressure pressure NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 202 23 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 202 24 temperature temperature NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 202 25 at at IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 202 26 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 202 27 barycentric barycentric JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 202 28 point point NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 202 29 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 202 30 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 202 31 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 202 32 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 203 1 Table table NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 203 2 2 2 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 203 3 shows show VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 203 4 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 203 5 relative relative JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 203 6 differences difference NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 203 7 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 203 8 these these DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 203 9 variables variable NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 203 10 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 203 11 calculated calculate VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 203 12 by by IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 203 13 taking take VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 203 14 as as IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 203 15 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 203 16 reference reference NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 203 17 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 203 18 normalization normalization NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 203 19 value value NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 203 20 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 203 21 each each DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 203 22 parameter parameter NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 203 23 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 203 24 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 203 25 one one NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 203 26 achieved achieve VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 203 27 by by IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 203 28 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 203 29 finer fine JJR cord-005326-fsx6s913 203 30 mesh mesh NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 203 31 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 203 32 mesh mesh NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 203 33 case case NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 203 34 Ⅶ Ⅶ NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 203 35 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 203 36 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 204 1 This this DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 204 2 means mean VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 204 3 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 204 4 e.g. e.g. RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 204 5 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 204 6 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 204 7 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 204 8 velocity velocity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 204 9 v v NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 204 10 : : : cord-005326-fsx6s913 204 11 Due due IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 204 12 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 204 13 computational computational JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 204 14 time time NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 204 15 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 204 16 complexity complexity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 204 17 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 204 18 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 204 19 optimization optimization NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 204 20 _SP cord-005326-fsx6s913 204 21 As as IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 204 22 good good JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 204 23 practice practice NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 204 24 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 204 25 CFD CFD NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 204 26 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 204 27 all all DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 204 28 simulations simulation NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 204 29 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 204 30 study study VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 204 31 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 204 32 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 204 33 airflow airflow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 204 34 displacement displacement NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 204 35 were be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 204 36 carried carry VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 204 37 out out RP cord-005326-fsx6s913 204 38 disregarding disregard VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 204 39 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 204 40 coughing coughing NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 204 41 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 204 42 breathing breathing NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 204 43 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 204 44 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 204 45 patients patient NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 204 46 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 205 1 Then then RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 205 2 transient transient JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 205 3 simulations simulation NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 205 4 considering consider VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 205 5 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 205 6 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 205 7 system system NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 205 8 operating operate VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 205 9 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 205 10 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 205 11 60 60 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 205 12 seconds second NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 205 13 long long RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 205 14 coughing coughing NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 205 15 / / SYM cord-005326-fsx6s913 205 16 breathing breathing NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 205 17 events event NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 205 18 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 205 19 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 205 20 two two CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 205 21 patients patient NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 205 22 were be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 205 23 performed perform VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 205 24 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 206 1 Figure figure NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 206 2 3 3 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 206 3 shows show VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 206 4 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 206 5 velocity velocity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 206 6 field field NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 206 7 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 206 8 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 206 9 slice slice NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 206 10 representation representation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 206 11 at at IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 206 12 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 206 13 height height NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 206 14 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 206 15 1 1 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 206 16 m m NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 206 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 206 18 nearest near JJS cord-005326-fsx6s913 206 19 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 206 20 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 206 21 beds bed NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 206 22 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 206 23 Fig Fig NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 206 24 . . NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 206 25 3 3 LS cord-005326-fsx6s913 206 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 206 27 a a LS cord-005326-fsx6s913 206 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 206 29 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 206 30 2 2 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 206 31 m m NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 206 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 206 33 Fig Fig NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 206 34 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 206 35 3(b 3(b LS cord-005326-fsx6s913 206 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 206 37 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 206 38 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 207 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ cord-005326-fsx6s913 207 2 comparison comparison NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 207 3 shows show VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 207 4 that that IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 207 5 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 207 6 HVAC HVAC NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 207 7 plant plant NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 207 8 does do VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 207 9 not not RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 207 10 produce produce VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 207 11 important important JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 207 12 vertical vertical JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 207 13 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 207 14 vortices vortex NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 207 15 but but CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 207 16 stagnation stagnation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 207 17 zones zone NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 207 18 between between IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 207 19 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 207 20 two two CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 207 21 beds bed NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 207 22 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 207 23 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 207 24 ceiling ceiling NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 207 25 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 208 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 208 2 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 208 3 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 208 4 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 208 5 diffusion diffusion NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 208 6 pattern pattern NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 208 7 inside inside IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 208 8 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 208 9 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 208 10 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 208 11 no no DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 208 12 coughing coughing NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 208 13 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 208 14 breathing breathing NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 208 15 events event NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 208 16 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 208 17 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 208 18 patients patient NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 208 19 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 208 20 are be VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 208 21 provided provide VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 208 22 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 208 23 Fig Fig NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 208 24 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 209 1 4 4 LS cord-005326-fsx6s913 209 2 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 210 1 This this DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 210 2 result result NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 210 3 agrees agree VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 210 4 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 210 5 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 210 6 literature literature NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 210 7 results result NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 210 8 by by IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 210 9 Phillips Phillips NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 210 10 et et NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 210 11 al al NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 210 12 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 211 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 211 2 2004 2004 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 211 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 211 4 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 211 5 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 211 6 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 211 7 steady steady JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 211 8 state state NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 211 9 scenario scenario NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 211 10 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 212 1 Analysing analyse VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 212 2 Fig Fig NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 212 3 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 213 1 5 5 LS cord-005326-fsx6s913 213 2 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 213 3 it -PRON- PRP cord-005326-fsx6s913 213 4 appears appear VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 213 5 that that IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 213 6 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 213 7 higher high JJR cord-005326-fsx6s913 213 8 particle particle NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 213 9 concentration concentration NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 213 10 remains remain VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 213 11 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 213 12 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 213 13 zone zone NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 213 14 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 213 15 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 213 16 emission emission NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 213 17 sources source NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 213 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 213 19 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 213 20 Fig Fig NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 213 21 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 214 1 3 3 LS cord-005326-fsx6s913 214 2 Velocity Velocity NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 214 3 field field NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 214 4 at at IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 214 5 1 1 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 214 6 m m NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 214 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 214 8 nearest near JJS cord-005326-fsx6s913 214 9 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 214 10 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 214 11 beds bed NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 214 12 ; ; , cord-005326-fsx6s913 214 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 214 14 a a LS cord-005326-fsx6s913 214 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 214 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 215 1 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 215 2 2 2 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 215 3 m m NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 215 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 215 5 b b NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 215 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 215 7 height height NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 215 8 from from IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 215 9 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 215 10 floor floor NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 215 11 provided provide VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 215 12 by by IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 215 13 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 215 14 only only JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 215 15 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 215 16 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 215 17 system system NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 215 18 operating operate VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 215 19 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 215 20 slice slice NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 215 21 representation representation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 215 22 Fig fig NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 215 23 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 216 1 4 4 LS cord-005326-fsx6s913 217 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 217 2 velocity velocity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 217 3 field field NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 217 4 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 217 5 wide wide JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 217 6 convective convective JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 217 7 vortices vortex NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 217 8 due due JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 217 9 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 217 10 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 217 11 combined combined JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 217 12 effect effect NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 217 13 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 217 14 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 217 15 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 217 16 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 217 17 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 217 18 temperature temperature NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 217 19 gradient gradient NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 217 20 breathing breathing NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 217 21 zone zone NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 217 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 217 23 at at IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 217 24 about about RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 217 25 10 10 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 217 26 cm cm NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 217 27 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 217 28 as as IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 217 29 shown show VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 217 30 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 217 31 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 217 32 literature literature NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 217 33 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 217 34 Rygielski Rygielski NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 217 35 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 217 36 Uden Uden NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 217 37 2007 2007 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 217 38 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 217 39 Stanley Stanley NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 217 40 et et NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 217 41 al al NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 217 42 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 217 43 2008 2008 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 218 1 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 218 2 Talon Talon NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 218 3 et et FW cord-005326-fsx6s913 218 4 al al NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 218 5 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 218 6 2006 2006 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 218 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 218 8 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 218 9 whereas whereas IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 218 10 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 218 11 streamlines streamline NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 218 12 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 218 13 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 218 14 velocity velocity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 218 15 field field NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 218 16 rise rise VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 218 17 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 218 18 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 218 19 ceiling ceiling NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 218 20 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 218 21 wide wide JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 218 22 convective convective JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 218 23 vortices vortex NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 218 24 due due JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 218 25 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 218 26 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 218 27 combined combined JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 218 28 effect effect NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 218 29 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 218 30 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 218 31 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 218 32 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 218 33 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 218 34 temperature temperature NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 218 35 gradient gradient NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 218 36 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 219 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 219 2 airflow airflow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 219 3 field field NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 219 4 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 219 5 minimally minimally RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 219 6 influenced influence VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 219 7 by by IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 219 8 patients patient NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 219 9 sensible sensible JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 219 10 heat heat NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 219 11 transfer transfer NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 219 12 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 219 13 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 219 14 fact fact NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 219 15 that that IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 219 16 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 219 17 temperature temperature NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 219 18 difference difference NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 219 19 throughout throughout IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 219 20 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 219 21 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 219 22 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 219 23 small small JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 219 24 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 220 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 220 2 flow flow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 220 3 field field NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 220 4 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 220 5 velocity velocity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 220 6 distribution distribution NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 220 7 induced induce VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 220 8 by by IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 220 9 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 220 10 high high JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 220 11 turbulence turbulence NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 220 12 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 220 13 inlet inlet NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 220 14 diffuser diffuser NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 220 15 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 220 16 combined combine VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 220 17 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 220 18 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 220 19 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 220 20 return return NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 220 21 diffusers diffuser NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 220 22 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 220 23 produce produce VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 220 24 wide wide JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 220 25 recirculation recirculation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 220 26 zones zone NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 220 27 near near IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 220 28 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 220 29 wall wall NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 220 30 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 220 31 small small JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 220 32 partial partial JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 220 33 stagnation stagnation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 220 34 areas area NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 220 35 near near IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 220 36 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 220 37 ceiling ceiling NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 220 38 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 220 39 between between IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 220 40 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 220 41 two two CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 220 42 beds bed NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 220 43 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 220 44 Fig Fig NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 220 45 . . NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 220 46 4 4 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 220 47 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 220 48 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 221 1 Variable variable JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 221 2 directions direction NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 221 3 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 221 4 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 221 5 airflow airflow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 221 6 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 221 7 due due IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 221 8 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 221 9 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 221 10 high high JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 221 11 turbulence turbulence NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 221 12 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 221 13 inlet inlet NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 221 14 diffuser diffuser NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 221 15 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 221 16 provide provide VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 221 17 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-005326-fsx6s913 221 18 widespread widespread JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 221 19 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 221 20 homogeneous homogeneous JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 221 21 distribution distribution NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 221 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 221 23 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 221 24 so so RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 221 25 called call VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 221 26 " " `` cord-005326-fsx6s913 221 27 coanda coanda NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 221 28 effect effect NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 221 29 " " '' cord-005326-fsx6s913 221 30 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 221 31 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 221 32 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 221 33 ceiling ceiling NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 221 34 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 221 35 then then RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 221 36 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-005326-fsx6s913 221 37 progressive progressive JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 221 38 drop drop NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 221 39 down down RP cord-005326-fsx6s913 221 40 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 222 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 222 2 mean mean JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 222 3 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 222 4 velocity velocity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 222 5 value value NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 222 6 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 222 7 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 222 8 central central JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 222 9 diffuser diffuser NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 222 10 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 222 11 calculated calculate VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 222 12 by by IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 222 13 obtained obtain VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 222 14 results result NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 222 15 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 222 16 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 222 17 1.36 1.36 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 222 18 m m NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 222 19 / / SYM cord-005326-fsx6s913 222 20 s s NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 222 21 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 222 22 therefore therefore RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 222 23 even even RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 222 24 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 222 25 reduced reduce VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 222 26 surface surface NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 222 27 diffusion diffusion NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 222 28 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 222 29 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 222 30 airflow airflow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 222 31 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 222 32 laminar laminar JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 222 33 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 222 34 adherence adherence NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 222 35 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 222 36 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 222 37 ceiling ceiling NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 222 38 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 223 1 Comparing compare VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 223 2 Fig Fig NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 223 3 . . NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 223 4 6 6 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 223 5 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 223 6 Fig Fig NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 223 7 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 224 1 7 7 LS cord-005326-fsx6s913 224 2 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 224 3 it -PRON- PRP cord-005326-fsx6s913 224 4 can can MD cord-005326-fsx6s913 224 5 be be VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 224 6 seen see VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 224 7 that that IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 224 8 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 224 9 airflow airflow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 224 10 field field NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 224 11 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 224 12 minimally minimally RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 224 13 influenced influence VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 224 14 by by IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 224 15 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 224 16 patient patient JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 224 17 heads head NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 224 18 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 224 19 lamps lamp NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 224 20 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 224 21 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 224 22 temperature temperature NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 224 23 difference difference NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 224 24 throughout throughout IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 224 25 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 224 26 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 224 27 volume volume NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 224 28 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 224 29 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 224 30 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 224 31 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 224 32 0.5 0.5 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 224 33 ℃ ℃ NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 224 34 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 225 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 225 2 mean mean JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 225 3 indoor indoor JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 225 4 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 225 5 temperature temperature NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 225 6 value value NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 225 7 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 225 8 almost almost RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 225 9 identical identical JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 225 10 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 225 11 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 225 12 supply supply NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 225 13 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 225 14 temperature temperature NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 225 15 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 225 16 22 22 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 225 17 ℃ ℃ NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 225 18 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 225 19 except except IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 225 20 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 225 21 areas area NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 225 22 close close JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 225 23 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 225 24 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 225 25 patients patient NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 225 26 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 225 27 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 225 28 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 225 29 radiant radiant JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 225 30 panel panel NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 225 31 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 225 32 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 225 33 ceiling ceiling NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 225 34 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 225 35 Fig Fig NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 225 36 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 225 37 6 6 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 225 38 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 225 39 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 226 1 Vertical vertical JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 226 2 temperature temperature NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 226 3 variation variation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 226 4 at at IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 226 5 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 226 6 occupant occupant NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 226 7 zone zone NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 226 8 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 226 9 lower low JJR cord-005326-fsx6s913 226 10 than than IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 226 11 3 3 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 226 12 ℃ ℃ NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 227 1 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 227 2 this this DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 227 3 provides provide VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 227 4 uniformity uniformity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 227 5 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 227 6 temperature temperature NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 227 7 distribution distribution NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 227 8 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 227 9 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 227 10 zone zone NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 227 11 between between IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 227 12 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 227 13 two two CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 227 14 beds bed NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 227 15 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 227 16 according accord VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 227 17 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 227 18 ISO iso NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 227 19 7730 7730 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 227 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 227 21 2005 2005 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 227 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 227 23 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 228 1 This this DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 228 2 result result NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 228 3 could could MD cord-005326-fsx6s913 228 4 be be VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 228 5 due due JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 228 6 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 228 7 high high JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 228 8 rate rate NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 228 9 level level NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 228 10 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 228 11 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 228 12 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 229 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 229 2 downward downward JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 229 3 airflow airflow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 229 4 from from IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 229 5 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 229 6 inlet inlet NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 229 7 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 229 8 diffuser diffuser NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 229 9 pushes push VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 229 10 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 229 11 from from IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 229 12 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 229 13 ceiling ceiling NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 229 14 downward downward RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 229 15 towards towards IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 229 16 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 229 17 return return NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 229 18 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 229 19 outlet outlet NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 229 20 diffusers diffuser NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 229 21 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 230 1 Both both CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 230 2 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 230 3 velocity velocity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 230 4 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 230 5 temperature temperature NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 230 6 field field NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 230 7 are be VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 230 8 similar similar JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 230 9 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 230 10 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 230 11 three three CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 230 12 scenarios scenario NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 230 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 230 14 models_1 models_1 NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 230 15 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 230 16 2 2 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 230 17 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 230 18 3 3 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 230 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 230 20 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 230 21 all all DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 230 22 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 230 23 which which WDT cord-005326-fsx6s913 230 24 have have VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 230 25 " " `` cord-005326-fsx6s913 230 26 laminar laminar JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 230 27 " " '' cord-005326-fsx6s913 230 28 streams stream NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 230 29 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 230 30 wide wide JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 230 31 convective convective JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 230 32 vortices vortex NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 230 33 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 231 1 Obstacles obstacle NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 231 2 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 231 3 heat heat NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 231 4 transfer transfer NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 231 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 231 6 from from IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 231 7 patient patient JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 231 8 heads head NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 231 9 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 231 10 lighting lighting NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 231 11 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 231 12 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 231 13 ceiling ceiling NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 231 14 radiant radiant JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 231 15 panel panel NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 231 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 231 17 but but CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 231 18 also also RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 231 19 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 231 20 building building NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 231 21 components component NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 231 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 231 23 windows window NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 231 24 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 231 25 external external JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 231 26 walls wall NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 231 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 231 28 interaction interaction NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 231 29 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 231 30 solar solar JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 231 31 radiation radiation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 231 32 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 231 33 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 231 34 external external JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 231 35 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 231 36 temperature temperature NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 231 37 value value NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 231 38 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 231 39 interact interact VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 231 40 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 231 41 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 231 42 main main JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 231 43 airflow airflow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 231 44 pattern pattern NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 231 45 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 232 1 Buoyancy Buoyancy NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 232 2 driven drive VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 232 3 airflow airflow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 232 4 around around IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 232 5 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 232 6 patient patient JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 232 7 heads head NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 232 8 raises raise VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 232 9 particles particle NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 232 10 above above IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 232 11 lighting lighting NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 232 12 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 232 13 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 232 14 wall wall NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 232 15 behind behind RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 232 16 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 232 17 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 232 18 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 232 19 particular particular JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 232 20 zone zone NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 232 21 between between IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 232 22 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 232 23 beds bed NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 232 24 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 233 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-005326-fsx6s913 233 2 can can MD cord-005326-fsx6s913 233 3 be be VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 233 4 found find VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 233 5 that that IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 233 6 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 233 7 position position NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 233 8 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 233 9 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 233 10 two two CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 233 11 bed bed NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 233 12 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 233 13 headboard headboard NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 233 14 lamps lamp NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 233 15 has have VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 233 16 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 233 17 remarkable remarkable JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 233 18 effect effect NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 233 19 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 233 20 airborne airborne JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 233 21 particle particle NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 233 22 dispersion dispersion NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 233 23 Fig Fig NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 233 24 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 234 1 6 6 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 235 1 Temperature temperature NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 235 2 field field NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 235 3 - - : cord-005326-fsx6s913 235 4 at at IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 235 5 1 1 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 235 6 m m NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 235 7 height height NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 235 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 235 9 a a NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 235 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 235 11 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 235 12 slice slice NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 235 13 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 235 14 detail detail NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 235 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 235 16 b b NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 235 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 235 18 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 235 19 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 235 20 wall wall NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 235 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 235 22 c c NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 235 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 235 24 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 235 25 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 235 26 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 235 27 whole whole JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 235 28 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 235 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 235 30 d d NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 235 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 236 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 236 2 Fig Fig NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 236 3 . . NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 236 4 7 7 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 236 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 236 6 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 237 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 237 2 particle particle NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 237 3 concentrations concentration NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 237 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 237 5 point point NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 237 6 sources source NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 237 7 were be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 237 8 assumed assume VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 237 9 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 237 10 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 237 11 present present JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 237 12 study study NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 237 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 237 14 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 237 15 various various JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 237 16 parts part NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 237 17 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 237 18 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 237 19 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 237 20 are be VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 237 21 very very RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 237 22 sensitive sensitive JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 237 23 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 237 24 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 237 25 location location NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 237 26 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 237 27 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 237 28 particle particle NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 237 29 sources source NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 237 30 as as IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 237 31 highlighted highlight VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 237 32 by by IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 237 33 Chow Chow NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 237 34 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 237 35 Yang Yang NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 237 36 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 237 37 2003 2003 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 237 38 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 237 39 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 238 1 Particle particle NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 238 2 tracing tracing NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 238 3 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 238 4 diffusion diffusion NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 238 5 suggest suggest VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 238 6 that that IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 238 7 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 238 8 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 238 9 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 238 10 there there EX cord-005326-fsx6s913 238 11 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 238 12 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 238 13 formation formation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 238 14 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 238 15 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 238 16 zone zone NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 238 17 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 238 18 albeit albeit IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 238 19 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 238 20 limited limited JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 238 21 one one NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 238 22 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 238 23 that that DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 238 24 should should MD cord-005326-fsx6s913 238 25 be be VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 238 26 checked check VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 238 27 by by IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 238 28 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 238 29 microclimatic microclimatic JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 238 30 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 238 31 contaminant contaminant NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 238 32 control control NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 238 33 between between IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 238 34 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 238 35 two two CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 238 36 beds bed NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 238 37 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 238 38 around around IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 238 39 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 238 40 ceiling ceiling NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 238 41 surface surface NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 238 42 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 239 1 In in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 239 2 particular particular JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 239 3 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 239 4 model_2 model_2 NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 239 5 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 239 6 model_3 model_3 NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 239 7 provide provide VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 239 8 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 239 9 most most RBS cord-005326-fsx6s913 239 10 critical critical JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 239 11 conditions condition NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 239 12 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 239 13 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 239 14 isolation isolation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 239 15 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 239 16 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 239 17 due due IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 239 18 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 239 19 bio bio JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 239 20 - - JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 239 21 aerosol aerosol NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 239 22 concentration concentration NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 239 23 : : : cord-005326-fsx6s913 239 24 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 239 25 temporal temporal JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 239 26 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 239 27 spatial spatial JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 239 28 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 239 29 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 239 30 coughing coughing NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 239 31 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 239 32 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 239 33 two two CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 239 34 patients patient NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 239 35 produces produce VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 239 36 an an DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 239 37 increase increase NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 239 38 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 239 39 bio bio JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 239 40 - - JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 239 41 aerosol aerosol NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 239 42 residual residual JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 239 43 concentration concentration NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 239 44 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 240 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 240 2 analysis analysis NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 240 3 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 240 4 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 240 5 residual residual JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 240 6 concentration concentration NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 240 7 highlights highlight VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 240 8 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 240 9 presence presence NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 240 10 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 240 11 important important JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 240 12 levels level NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 240 13 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 240 14 bio bio JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 240 15 - - NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 240 16 aerosol aerosol NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 240 17 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 240 18 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 240 19 vicinity vicinity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 240 20 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 240 21 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 240 22 upper upper JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 240 23 zone zone NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 240 24 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 240 25 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 240 26 two two CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 240 27 beds bed NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 240 28 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 240 29 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 240 30 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 240 31 wall wall NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 240 32 adjacent adjacent JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 240 33 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 240 34 them -PRON- PRP cord-005326-fsx6s913 240 35 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 240 36 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 240 37 surfaces surface NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 240 38 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 240 39 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 240 40 bed bed NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 240 41 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 240 42 headboard headboard NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 240 43 lamps lamp NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 240 44 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 241 1 Bio Bio NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 241 2 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 241 3 aerosol aerosol NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 241 4 concentration concentration NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 241 5 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 241 6 over over IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 241 7 10 10 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 241 8 − − CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 241 9 50 50 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 241 10 seconds second NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 241 11 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 241 12 achieves achieve VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 241 13 high high JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 241 14 values value NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 241 15 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 241 16 then then RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 241 17 decreases decrease VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 241 18 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 241 19 time time NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 241 20 because because IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 241 21 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 241 22 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 241 23 continuous continuous JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 241 24 dilution dilution NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 241 25 provided provide VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 241 26 by by IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 241 27 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 241 28 airflow airflow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 241 29 inlet inlet NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 241 30 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 242 1 During during IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 242 2 transient transient JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 242 3 airflow airflow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 242 4 displacement displacement NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 242 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 242 6 50− 50− NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 242 7 60 60 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 242 8 seconds second NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 242 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 242 10 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 242 11 local local JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 242 12 stagnation stagnation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 242 13 zone zone NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 242 14 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 242 15 higher high JJR cord-005326-fsx6s913 242 16 bio bio JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 242 17 - - JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 242 18 aerosol aerosol NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 242 19 concentration concentration NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 242 20 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 242 21 produced produce VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 242 22 between between IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 242 23 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 242 24 two two CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 242 25 beds bed NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 242 26 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 242 27 small small JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 242 28 recirculation recirculation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 242 29 flows flow NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 242 30 are be VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 242 31 generated generate VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 242 32 near near IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 242 33 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 242 34 patients patient NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 242 35 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 242 36 due due IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 242 37 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 242 38 lower low JJR cord-005326-fsx6s913 242 39 displacement displacement NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 242 40 efficiency efficiency NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 242 41 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 242 42 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 242 43 plant plant NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 242 44 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 243 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 243 2 particle particle NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 243 3 tracing tracing NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 243 4 results result NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 243 5 show show VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 243 6 that that IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 243 7 particles particle NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 243 8 arrive arrive VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 243 9 at at IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 243 10 more more JJR cord-005326-fsx6s913 243 11 than than IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 243 12 2 2 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 243 13 meters meter NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 243 14 distance distance NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 243 15 from from IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 243 16 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 243 17 coughing cough VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 243 18 patient patient NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 243 19 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 243 20 also also RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 243 21 show show VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 243 22 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-005326-fsx6s913 243 23 impact impact NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 243 24 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 243 25 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 243 26 wall wall NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 243 27 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 243 28 ceiling ceiling NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 243 29 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 243 30 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 243 31 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 243 32 particular particular JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 243 33 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 243 34 bed bed NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 243 35 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 243 36 board board NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 243 37 lamps lamp NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 243 38 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 244 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 244 2 contrast contrast NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 244 3 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 244 4 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 244 5 particle particle NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 244 6 tracing trace VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 244 7 results result NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 244 8 highlights highlight NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 244 9 10 10 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 244 10 − − NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 245 1 μm μm NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 245 2 during during IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 245 3 time time NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 245 4 due due JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 245 5 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 245 6 coughing cough VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 245 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 245 8 Fig fig NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 245 9 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 245 10 5(a 5(a CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 245 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 246 1 at at IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 246 2 30 30 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 246 3 seconds second NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 246 4 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 246 5 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 246 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 246 7 b b NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 246 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 246 9 at at IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 246 10 60 60 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 246 11 seconds second NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 246 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 246 13 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 247 1 These these DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 247 2 trajectories trajectory NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 247 3 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 247 4 Fig fig NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 247 5 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 247 6 5 5 LS cord-005326-fsx6s913 247 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 247 8 refer refer VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 247 9 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 247 10 these these DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 247 11 particles particle NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 247 12 whose whose WP$ cord-005326-fsx6s913 247 13 positions position NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 247 14 at at IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 247 15 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 247 16 initial initial JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 247 17 instant instant NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 247 18 overlap overlap NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 247 19 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 247 20 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 247 21 surface surface NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 247 22 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 247 23 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 247 24 mouth mouth NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 247 25 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 247 26 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 247 27 coughing coughing NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 247 28 patient patient NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 247 29 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 248 1 To to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 248 2 better well RBR cord-005326-fsx6s913 248 3 investigate investigate VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 248 4 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 248 5 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 248 6 system system NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 248 7 performances performance NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 248 8 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 248 9 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 248 10 new new JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 248 11 model model NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 248 12 that that WDT cord-005326-fsx6s913 248 13 takes take VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 248 14 into into IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 248 15 account account NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 248 16 open open JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 248 17 door door NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 248 18 condition condition NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 248 19 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 248 20 simulated simulate VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 248 21 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 249 1 Starting start VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 249 2 from from IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 249 3 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 249 4 model_3 model_3 NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 249 5 concerning concern VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 249 6 both both DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 249 7 patients patient NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 249 8 coughing cough VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 249 9 three three CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 249 10 times time NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 249 11 at at IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 249 12 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 249 13 same same JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 249 14 time time NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 249 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 249 16 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 249 17 particular particular JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 249 18 from from IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 249 19 0 0 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 249 20 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 249 21 10 10 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 249 22 seconds second NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 249 23 during during IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 249 24 transient transient JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 249 25 simulation simulation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 249 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 249 27 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 249 28 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 249 29 door door NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 249 30 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 249 31 opened open VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 249 32 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 249 33 simulation simulation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 249 34 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 249 35 performed perform VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 249 36 from from IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 249 37 10 10 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 249 38 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 249 39 60 60 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 249 40 seconds second NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 249 41 under under IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 249 42 this this DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 249 43 condition condition NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 249 44 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 250 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 250 2 wall wall NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 250 3 adjacent adjacent JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 250 4 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 250 5 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 250 6 corridor corridor NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 250 7 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 250 8 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-005326-fsx6s913 250 9 open open JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 250 10 door door NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 250 11 were be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 250 12 considered consider VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 250 13 separated separate VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 250 14 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 250 15 imposing impose VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 250 16 different different JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 250 17 sub sub NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 250 18 - - JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 250 19 domain domain NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 250 20 settings setting NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 250 21 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 250 22 boundary boundary NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 250 23 conditions condition NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 250 24 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 251 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 251 2 boundary boundary JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 251 3 condition condition NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 251 4 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 251 5 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 251 6 wall wall NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 251 7 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 251 8 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 251 9 open open JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 251 10 door door NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 251 11 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 251 12 assumed assume VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 251 13 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 251 14 be be VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 251 15 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 251 16 " " `` cord-005326-fsx6s913 251 17 fluid fluid JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 251 18 adhesion adhesion NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 251 19 " " '' cord-005326-fsx6s913 251 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 251 21 no no DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 251 22 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 251 23 slip slip JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 251 24 boundary boundary JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 251 25 condition condition NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 251 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 251 27 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 251 28 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 251 29 constraint constraint NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 251 30 condition condition NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 251 31 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 251 32 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 251 33 opening opening NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 251 34 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 251 35 taken take VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 251 36 at at IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 251 37 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 251 38 same same JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 251 39 pressure pressure NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 251 40 difference difference NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 251 41 as as IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 251 42 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 251 43 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 251 44 return return NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 251 45 diffuser diffuser NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 251 46 located locate VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 251 47 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 251 48 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 251 49 closed closed JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 251 50 door door NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 251 51 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 252 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 252 2 door door NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 252 3 opening opening NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 252 4 causes cause VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 252 5 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 252 6 remarkable remarkable JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 252 7 airflow airflow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 252 8 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 252 9 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 252 10 adjacent adjacent JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 252 11 zone zone NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 253 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 253 2 Fig Fig NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 253 3 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 253 4 8) 8) NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 253 5 as as RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 253 6 well well RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 253 7 as as IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 253 8 particle particle NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 253 9 diffusion diffusion NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 253 10 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 253 11 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 253 12 corridor corridor NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 253 13 even even RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 253 14 if if IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 253 15 bio bio JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 253 16 - - JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 253 17 aerosol aerosol NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 253 18 residual residual JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 253 19 concentration concentration NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 253 20 remains remain VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 253 21 higher high JJR cord-005326-fsx6s913 253 22 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 253 23 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 253 24 zone zone NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 253 25 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 253 26 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 253 27 wall wall NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 253 28 opposite opposite RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 253 29 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 253 30 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 253 31 patients patient NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 253 32 bed bed NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 254 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 254 2 Fig Fig NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 254 3 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 255 1 9 9 LS cord-005326-fsx6s913 255 2 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 256 1 as as IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 256 2 reported report VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 256 3 from from IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 256 4 experimental experimental JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 256 5 results result NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 256 6 by by IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 256 7 Phillips Phillips NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 256 8 et et NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 256 9 al al NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 256 10 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 257 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 257 2 2004 2004 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 257 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 257 4 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 2 simulation simulation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 3 results result NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 4 showed show VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 5 that that IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 6 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 7 position position NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 8 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 9 an an DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 10 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 11 inlet inlet NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 12 ceiling ceiling NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 13 diffuser diffuser NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 14 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 15 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 16 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 17 exhaust exhaust NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 18 vents vent NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 19 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 20 critical critical JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 21 : : : cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 22 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 23 location location NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 24 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 25 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 26 centre centre NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 27 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 28 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 29 ceiling ceiling NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 30 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 31 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 32 high high JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 33 induction induction NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 34 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 35 supply supply NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 36 diffuser diffuser NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 37 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 38 combined combine VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 39 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 40 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 41 placement placement NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 42 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 43 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 44 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 45 return return NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 46 diffusers diffuser NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 47 produces produce VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 48 effects effect NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 49 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 50 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 51 airflow airflow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 52 pattern pattern NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 53 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 54 causes cause VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 55 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 56 arrive arrive NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 57 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 58 some some DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 59 particles particle NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 60 at at IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 61 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 62 door door NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 63 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 64 according accord VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 65 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 66 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 67 fundamental fundamental JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 68 work work NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 69 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 70 Kao Kao NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 71 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 72 Yang Yang NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 73 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 74 2006 2006 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 75 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 258 76 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 259 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 259 2 placement placement NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 259 3 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 259 4 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 259 5 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 259 6 return return NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 259 7 diffuser diffuser NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 259 8 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 259 9 particular particular JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 259 10 immediately immediately RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 259 11 over over IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 259 12 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 259 13 patient patient NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 259 14 bed bed NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 259 15 would would MD cord-005326-fsx6s913 259 16 result result VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 259 17 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 259 18 better well JJR cord-005326-fsx6s913 259 19 removal removal NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 259 20 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 259 21 airborne airborne JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 259 22 particles particle NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 259 23 as as RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 259 24 also also RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 259 25 reported report VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 259 26 from from IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 259 27 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 259 28 experimental experimental JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 259 29 results result NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 259 30 by by IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 259 31 Kim Kim NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 259 32 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 259 33 Augenbroe Augenbroe NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 259 34 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 259 35 2009 2009 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 259 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 259 37 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 259 38 Kao Kao NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 259 39 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 259 40 Yang Yang NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 259 41 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 259 42 2006 2006 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 259 43 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 259 44 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 260 1 Meanwhile meanwhile RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 260 2 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 260 3 airflows airflow NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 260 4 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 260 5 regions region NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 260 6 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 260 7 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 260 8 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 260 9 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 260 10 away away RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 260 11 from from IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 260 12 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 260 13 supply supply NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 260 14 vent vent NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 260 15 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 260 16 have have VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 260 17 lower low JJR cord-005326-fsx6s913 260 18 velocity velocity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 260 19 values value NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 260 20 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 260 21 variable variable JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 260 22 direction direction NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 260 23 due due IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 260 24 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 260 25 recirculation recirculation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 260 26 effects effect NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 260 27 near near IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 260 28 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 260 29 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 260 30 return return NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 260 31 diffusers diffuser NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 260 32 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 260 33 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 260 34 radiant radiant JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 260 35 panel panel NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 260 36 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 260 37 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 260 38 ceiling ceiling NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 260 39 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 261 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 261 2 region region NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 261 3 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 261 4 droplet droplet NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 261 5 fallout fallout NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 261 6 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 261 7 wide wide JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 261 8 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 261 9 even even RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 261 10 when when WRB cord-005326-fsx6s913 261 11 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 261 12 door door NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 261 13 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 261 14 open open JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 261 15 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 261 16 because because IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 261 17 positioning positioning NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 261 18 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 261 19 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 261 20 centre centre NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 261 21 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 261 22 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 261 23 ceiling ceiling NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 261 24 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 261 25 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 261 26 high high JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 261 27 induction induction NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 261 28 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 261 29 supply supply NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 261 30 vent vent NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 261 31 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 262 1 This this DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 262 2 study study NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 262 3 provides provide VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 262 4 useful useful JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 262 5 indications indication NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 262 6 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 262 7 controlling control VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 262 8 dispersion dispersion NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 262 9 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 262 10 concentration concentration NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 262 11 zones zone NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 262 12 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 262 13 droplet droplet NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 262 14 nuclei nucleus NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 262 15 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 263 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-005326-fsx6s913 263 2 can can MD cord-005326-fsx6s913 263 3 provide provide VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 263 4 important important JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 263 5 recommendations recommendation NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 263 6 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 263 7 disease disease NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 263 8 control control NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 263 9 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 263 10 careful careful JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 263 11 design design NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 263 12 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 263 13 optimization optimization NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 263 14 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 263 15 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 263 16 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 263 17 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 263 18 studied study VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 263 19 isolation isolation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 263 20 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 263 21 obtaining obtain VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 263 22 significant significant JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 263 23 reduction reduction NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 263 24 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 263 25 energy energy NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 263 26 consumption consumption NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 263 27 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 263 28 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 263 29 hospital hospital NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 263 30 where where WRB cord-005326-fsx6s913 263 31 it -PRON- PRP cord-005326-fsx6s913 263 32 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 263 33 located locate VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 263 34 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 264 1 Results result NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 264 2 can can MD cord-005326-fsx6s913 264 3 provide provide VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 264 4 useful useful JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 264 5 indications indication NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 264 6 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 264 7 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 264 8 selection selection NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 264 9 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 264 10 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 264 11 best good JJS cord-005326-fsx6s913 264 12 type type NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 264 13 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 264 14 position position NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 264 15 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 264 16 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 264 17 high high JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 264 18 inlet inlet NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 264 19 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 264 20 diffuser diffuser NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 264 21 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 264 22 order order NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 264 23 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 264 24 minimize minimize VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 264 25 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 264 26 intermixing intermixing NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 264 27 between between IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 264 28 supply supply NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 264 29 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 264 30 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 264 31 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 264 32 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 264 33 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 264 34 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 264 35 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 264 36 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 265 1 This this DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 265 2 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 265 3 crucial crucial JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 265 4 because because IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 265 5 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 265 6 Italy Italy NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 265 7 it -PRON- PRP cord-005326-fsx6s913 265 8 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 265 9 very very RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 265 10 difficult difficult JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 265 11 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 265 12 carry carry VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 265 13 out out RP cord-005326-fsx6s913 265 14 experimental experimental JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 265 15 measurements measurement NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 265 16 and/or and/or CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 265 17 monitoring monitor VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 265 18 campaigns campaign NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 265 19 inside inside IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 265 20 hospitals hospital NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 265 21 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 265 22 especially especially RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 265 23 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 265 24 isolation isolation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 265 25 rooms room NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 265 26 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 265 27 because because IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 265 28 there there EX cord-005326-fsx6s913 265 29 are be VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 265 30 very very RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 265 31 strict strict JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 265 32 sanitary sanitary JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 265 33 regulations regulation NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 265 34 mainly mainly RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 265 35 depending depend VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 265 36 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 265 37 long long JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 265 38 time time NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 265 39 legal legal JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 265 40 permissions permission NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 265 41 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 265 42 complicated complicated JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 265 43 procedures procedure NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 265 44 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 266 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 266 2 main main JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 266 3 problem problem NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 266 4 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 266 5 highlighted highlight VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 266 6 by by IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 266 7 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 266 8 sanitary sanitary JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 266 9 regulations regulation NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 266 10 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 266 11 concerns concern VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 266 12 experimental experimental JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 266 13 measurements measurement NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 266 14 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 266 15 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 266 16 presence presence NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 266 17 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 266 18 patients patient NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 266 19 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 266 20 isolation isolation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 266 21 rooms room NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 266 22 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 2 obtained obtain VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 3 results result NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 4 provide provide VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 5 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 6 mean mean JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 7 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 8 velocity velocity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 9 at at IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 10 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 11 patients patient NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 12 ' ' POS cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 13 beds bed NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 14 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 15 within within IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 16 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 17 recommended recommend VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 18 threshold threshold NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 19 value value NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 20 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 21 less less JJR cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 22 than than IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 23 0.25 0.25 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 24 m m NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 25 / / SYM cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 26 s s NNPS cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 27 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 28 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 29 accordance accordance NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 30 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 31 literature literature NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 32 results result NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 33 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 34 Chow Chow NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 35 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 36 Yang Yang NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 37 2003 2003 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 38 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 39 Tunga Tunga NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 40 et et NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 41 al al NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 42 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 43 2009 2009 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 44 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 45 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 46 but but CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 47 most most RBS cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 48 importantly importantly RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 49 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 50 indicate indicate VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 51 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 52 risk risk NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 53 contagious contagious JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 54 zones zone NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 267 55 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 268 1 Results result NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 268 2 show show VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 268 3 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 268 4 best good JJS cord-005326-fsx6s913 268 5 position position NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 268 6 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 268 7 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 268 8 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 268 9 studied study VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 268 10 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 268 11 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 268 12 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 268 13 extract extract NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 268 14 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 268 15 diffuser diffuser NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 268 16 that that WDT cord-005326-fsx6s913 268 17 should should MD cord-005326-fsx6s913 268 18 be be VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 268 19 at at IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 268 20 low low JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 268 21 levels level NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 268 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 268 23 close close RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 268 24 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 268 25 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 268 26 floor floor NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 268 27 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 268 28 between between IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 268 29 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 268 30 behind behind IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 268 31 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 268 32 head head NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 268 33 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 268 34 two two CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 268 35 patients patient NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 268 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 268 37 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 269 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 269 2 residual residual JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 269 3 bio bio JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 269 4 - - JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 269 5 aerosol aerosol NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 269 6 concentration concentration NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 269 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 269 8 under under IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 269 9 closed closed JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 269 10 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 269 11 open open JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 269 12 door door NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 269 13 conditions condition NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 269 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 269 15 provides provide VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 269 16 an an DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 269 17 indication indication NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 269 18 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 269 19 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 269 20 best good JJS cord-005326-fsx6s913 269 21 protection protection NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 269 22 distance distance NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 269 23 between between IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 269 24 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 269 25 beds bed NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 269 26 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 269 27 controlling control VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 269 28 patient patient JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 269 29 but but CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 269 30 also also RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 269 31 medical medical JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 269 32 staff staff NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 269 33 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 269 34 visitor visitor NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 269 35 infection infection NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 269 36 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 1 This this DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 2 study study NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 3 highlights highlight VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 4 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 5 fact fact NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 6 that that IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 7 contaminant contaminant NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 8 removal removal NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 9 efficiency efficiency NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 10 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 11 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 12 particular particular JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 13 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 14 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 15 zone zone NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 16 between between IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 17 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 18 two two CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 19 beds bed NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 20 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 21 would would MD cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 22 appear appear VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 23 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 24 be be VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 25 more more RBR cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 26 appropriate appropriate JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 27 : : : cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 28 it -PRON- PRP cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 29 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 30 not not RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 31 possible possible JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 32 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 33 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 34 existent existent JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 35 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 36 system system NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 37 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 38 control control VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 39 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 40 particles particle NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 41 released release VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 42 during during IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 43 coughing cough VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 44 events event NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 45 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 46 prevent prevent VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 47 them -PRON- PRP cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 48 from from IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 49 reaching reach VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 50 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 51 breathing breathing NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 52 zone zone NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 270 53 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 271 1 Results result VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 271 2 comparison comparison NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 271 3 highlights highlight VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 271 4 how how WRB cord-005326-fsx6s913 271 5 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 271 6 present present JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 271 7 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 271 8 system system NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 271 9 can can MD cord-005326-fsx6s913 271 10 not not RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 271 11 control control VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 271 12 particle particle NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 271 13 diffusion diffusion NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 271 14 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 271 15 residual residual JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 271 16 concentration concentration NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 271 17 when when WRB cord-005326-fsx6s913 271 18 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 271 19 door door NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 271 20 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 271 21 open open JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 271 22 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 272 1 This this DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 272 2 agrees agree VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 272 3 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 272 4 some some DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 272 5 literature literature NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 272 6 results result NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 272 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 272 8 Kao Kao NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 272 9 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 272 10 Yang Yang NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 272 11 2006 2006 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 272 12 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 273 1 Kim Kim NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 273 2 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 273 3 Augenbroe Augenbroe NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 273 4 2009 2009 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 273 5 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 273 6 Phillips Phillips NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 273 7 et et NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 273 8 al al NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 273 9 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 273 10 2004 2004 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 273 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 273 12 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 274 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-005326-fsx6s913 274 2 would would MD cord-005326-fsx6s913 274 3 appear appear VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 274 4 that that IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 274 5 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 274 6 severe severe JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 274 7 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 274 8 acute acute JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 274 9 contagions contagion NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 274 10 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 274 11 an an DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 274 12 anteroom anteroom NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 274 13 should should MD cord-005326-fsx6s913 274 14 be be VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 274 15 necessary necessary JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 274 16 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 274 17 protect protect VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 274 18 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 274 19 patient patient NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 274 20 and/or and/or CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 274 21 occupants occupant NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 274 22 / / SYM cord-005326-fsx6s913 274 23 workers worker NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 274 24 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 274 25 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 274 26 hospital hospital NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 274 27 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 275 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 275 2 CFD CFD NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 275 3 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 275 4 FEM fem NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 275 5 simulation simulation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 275 6 approach approach NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 275 7 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 275 8 reproducing reproduce VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 275 9 real real JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 275 10 cases case NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 275 11 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 275 12 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 275 13 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 275 14 valid valid JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 275 15 method method NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 275 16 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 275 17 determining determine VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 275 18 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 275 19 efficiency efficiency NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 275 20 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 275 21 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 275 22 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 275 23 system system NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 275 24 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 275 25 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 275 26 rather rather RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 275 27 inexpensive inexpensive JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 276 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 276 2 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 276 3 particular particular JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 276 4 it -PRON- PRP cord-005326-fsx6s913 276 5 can can MD cord-005326-fsx6s913 276 6 also also RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 276 7 be be VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 276 8 applied apply VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 276 9 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 276 10 using use VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 276 11 open open JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 276 12 software software NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 276 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 276 14 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 276 15 could could MD cord-005326-fsx6s913 276 16 be be VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 276 17 used use VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 276 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 276 19 after after IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 276 20 threshold threshold NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 276 21 evaluation evaluation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 276 22 assessed assess VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 276 23 through through IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 276 24 tests test NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 276 25 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 276 26 data datum NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 276 27 fitting fitting NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 276 28 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 276 29 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 276 30 particular particular JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 276 31 conditions condition NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 276 32 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 276 33 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 276 34 routine routine JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 276 35 evaluation evaluation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 276 36 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 276 37 effectiveness effectiveness NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 276 38 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 276 39 normal normal JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 276 40 plant plant NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 276 41 activity activity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 276 42 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 277 1 This this DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 277 2 approach approach NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 277 3 can can MD cord-005326-fsx6s913 277 4 be be VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 277 5 also also RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 277 6 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 277 7 valid valid JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 277 8 tool tool NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 277 9 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 277 10 proper proper JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 277 11 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 277 12 design design NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 277 13 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 277 14 order order NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 277 15 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 277 16 reduce reduce VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 277 17 energy energy NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 277 18 consumption consumption NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 277 19 due due IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 277 20 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 277 21 operation operation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 277 22 modes mode NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 277 23 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 277 24 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 277 25 VAV VAV NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 277 26 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 277 27 system system NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 277 28 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 278 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 278 2 method method NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 278 3 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 278 4 that that WDT cord-005326-fsx6s913 278 5 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 278 6 applied apply VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 278 7 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 278 8 an an DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 278 9 isolation isolation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 278 10 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 278 11 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 278 12 could could MD cord-005326-fsx6s913 278 13 equally equally RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 278 14 be be VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 278 15 extended extend VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 278 16 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 278 17 other other JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 278 18 targets target NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 278 19 such such JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 278 20 as as IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 278 21 : : : cord-005326-fsx6s913 278 22 operating operating NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 278 23 theatres theatre NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 278 24 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 278 25 wards ward NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 278 26 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 278 27 reception reception NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 278 28 areas area NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 278 29 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 278 30 admission admission NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 278 31 wards ward NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 278 32 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 278 33 public public JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 278 34 transport transport NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 278 35 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 1 time time NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 2 scaling scale VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 3 coefficient coefficient NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 4 Sub sub NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 5 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 6 domain domain NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 7 settings setting NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 8 equation equation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 9 used use VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 10 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 11 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 12 Incompressible Incompressible NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 13 Navier Navier NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 14 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 15 Stokes Stokes NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 16 model model NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 17 : : : cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 18 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 19 starting start VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 20 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 21 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 22 momentum momentum NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 23 balance balance NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 24 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 25 terms term NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 26 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 27 stresses stress NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 28 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 29 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 30 generalized generalized JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 31 equations equation NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 32 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 33 terms term NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 34 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 35 transport transport NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 36 properties property NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 37 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 38 velocity velocity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 39 gradients gradient NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 40 are be VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 41 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 42 boundary boundary JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 43 settings setting NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 44 used use VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 45 are be VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 46 provided provide VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 47 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 48 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 49 Convection Convection NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 50 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 51 Conduction Conduction NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 52 model model NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 53 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 54 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 55 − − NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 56 f f NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 279 57 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 280 1 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 280 2 Convection Convection NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 280 3 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 280 4 Diffusion Diffusion NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 280 5 model model NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 280 6 e e NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 280 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 280 8 − − NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 280 9 g g NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 280 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 280 11 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 280 12 then then RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 280 13 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 280 14 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 280 15 Incompressible Incompressible NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 280 16 Navier Navier NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 280 17 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 280 18 Stokes Stokes NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 280 19 model model NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 280 20 h h NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 280 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 281 1 − − NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 281 2 k k NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 281 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 281 4 : : : cord-005326-fsx6s913 281 5 a a LS cord-005326-fsx6s913 281 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 281 7 " " `` cord-005326-fsx6s913 281 8 Insulation insulation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 281 9 " " '' cord-005326-fsx6s913 281 10 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 281 11 all all PDT cord-005326-fsx6s913 281 12 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 281 13 internal internal JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 281 14 walls wall NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 281 15 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 281 16 doors door NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 281 17 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 281 18 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 281 19 two two CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 281 20 beds bed NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 281 21 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 281 22 ceiling ceiling NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 281 23 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 281 24 floor floor NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 281 25 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 281 26 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 281 27 two two CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 281 28 bed bed NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 281 29 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 281 30 headboard headboard NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 281 31 lamps lamp NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 281 32 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 281 33 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 281 34 lighting lighting NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 281 35 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 281 36 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 281 37 ceiling ceiling NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 281 38 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 282 1 b b LS cord-005326-fsx6s913 282 2 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 282 3 " " `` cord-005326-fsx6s913 282 4 Heat heat NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 282 5 flux flux NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 282 6 " " '' cord-005326-fsx6s913 282 7 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 282 8 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 282 9 external external JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 282 10 wall wall NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 282 11 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 282 12 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 282 13 French french JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 282 14 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 282 15 window window NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 282 16 taking taking NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 282 17 into into IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 282 18 account account NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 282 19 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 282 20 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 282 21 convective convective JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 282 22 coefficient coefficient NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 282 23 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 282 24 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 282 25 external external JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 282 26 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 282 27 temperature temperature NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 282 28 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 282 29 constant constant JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 282 30 value value NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 282 31 25 25 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 282 32 W/(m W/(m NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 282 33 2 2 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 282 34 · · NFP cord-005326-fsx6s913 282 35 ℃ ℃ NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 282 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 282 37 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 282 38 0 0 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 282 39 ℃ ℃ NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 282 40 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 282 41 respectively respectively RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 282 42 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 283 1 c c LS cord-005326-fsx6s913 283 2 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 283 3 " " `` cord-005326-fsx6s913 283 4 Temperature temperature NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 283 5 " " '' cord-005326-fsx6s913 283 6 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 283 7 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 283 8 radiant radiant JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 283 9 panel panel NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 283 10 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 283 11 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 283 12 ceiling ceiling NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 283 13 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 283 14 at at IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 283 15 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 283 16 fixed fix VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 283 17 value value NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 283 18 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 283 19 26 26 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 283 20 ℃ ℃ NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 283 21 as as IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 283 22 suggested suggest VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 283 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 283 24 ASHRAE ASHRAE NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 283 25 1995 1995 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 283 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 283 27 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 284 1 d d LS cord-005326-fsx6s913 284 2 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 284 3 " " `` cord-005326-fsx6s913 284 4 Temperature temperature NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 284 5 " " '' cord-005326-fsx6s913 284 6 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 284 7 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 284 8 inlet inlet NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 284 9 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 284 10 diffuser diffuser NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 284 11 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 284 12 assuming assume VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 284 13 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 284 14 constant constant JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 284 15 value value NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 284 16 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 284 17 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 284 18 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 284 19 inlet inlet NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 284 20 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 284 21 22 22 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 284 22 ℃ ℃ NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 284 23 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 285 1 e e LS cord-005326-fsx6s913 285 2 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 285 3 " " `` cord-005326-fsx6s913 285 4 Insulation insulation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 285 5 symmetry symmetry NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 285 6 " " '' cord-005326-fsx6s913 285 7 linked link VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 285 8 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 285 9 all all PDT cord-005326-fsx6s913 285 10 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 285 11 walls wall NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 285 12 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 285 13 doors door NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 285 14 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 285 15 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 285 16 two two CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 285 17 beds bed NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 285 18 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 285 19 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 285 20 ceiling ceiling NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 285 21 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 285 22 floor floor NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 285 23 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 285 24 all all PDT cord-005326-fsx6s913 285 25 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 285 26 lighting lighting NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 285 27 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 286 1 f f LS cord-005326-fsx6s913 286 2 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 286 3 " " `` cord-005326-fsx6s913 286 4 Convective convective JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 286 5 flux flux NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 286 6 " " '' cord-005326-fsx6s913 286 7 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 286 8 all all PDT cord-005326-fsx6s913 286 9 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 286 10 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 286 11 return return NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 286 12 diffuser diffuser NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 286 13 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 286 14 also also RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 286 15 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 286 16 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 286 17 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 286 18 inlet inlet NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 286 19 diffuser diffuser NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 286 20 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 1 g g NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 2 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 3 at at IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 4 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 5 " " `` cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 6 supine supine JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 7 position position NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 8 " " '' cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 9 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 10 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 11 patients patient NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 12 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 13 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 14 boundary boundary JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 15 condition condition NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 16 associated associate VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 17 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 18 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 19 mouth mouth NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 20 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 21 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 22 patient patient NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 23 breathing breathing NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 24 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 25 " " `` cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 26 convective convective JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 27 flux flux NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 28 " " '' cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 29 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 30 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 31 boundary boundary JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 32 condition condition NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 33 associated associate VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 34 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 35 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 36 mouth mouth NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 37 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 38 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 39 patient patient NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 40 coughing coughing NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 41 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 42 " " `` cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 43 inward inward JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 44 flux flux NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 45 " " '' cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 46 linked link VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 47 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 48 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 49 " " `` cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 50 cough cough NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 51 function function NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 52 " " '' cord-005326-fsx6s913 287 53 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 288 1 h h LS cord-005326-fsx6s913 288 2 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 289 1 " " `` cord-005326-fsx6s913 289 2 No no DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 289 3 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 289 4 slip slip NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 289 5 " " '' cord-005326-fsx6s913 289 6 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 289 7 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 289 8 all all DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 289 9 walls wall NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 289 10 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 289 11 doors door NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 289 12 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 289 13 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 289 14 two two CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 289 15 beds bed NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 289 16 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 289 17 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 289 18 ceiling ceiling NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 289 19 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 289 20 floor floor NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 289 21 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 290 1 i i PRP cord-005326-fsx6s913 290 2 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 1 " " `` cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 2 Pressure pressure NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 3 - - : cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 4 no no DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 5 viscous viscous JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 6 stress stress NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 7 " " '' cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 8 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 9 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 10 boundary boundary JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 11 type type NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 12 " " `` cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 13 outlet outlet NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 14 " " '' cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 15 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 16 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 17 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 18 return return NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 19 diffuser diffuser NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 20 B b NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 21 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 22 located locate VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 23 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 24 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 25 ceiling ceiling NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 26 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 27 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 28 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 29 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 30 return return NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 31 diffuser diffuser NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 32 C C NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 33 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 34 located locate VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 35 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 36 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 37 door door NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 38 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 39 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 40 toilet toilet NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 41 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 42 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 43 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 44 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 45 return return NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 46 diffuser diffuser NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 47 D d NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 48 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 49 located locate VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 50 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 51 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 52 door door NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 53 adjacent adjacent JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 54 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 55 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 291 56 corridor corridor NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 292 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 292 2 Fig Fig NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 292 3 . . NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 292 4 1 1 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 292 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 292 6 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 293 1 j j NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 293 2 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 294 1 " " `` cord-005326-fsx6s913 294 2 Velocity Velocity NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 294 3 " " '' cord-005326-fsx6s913 294 4 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 294 5 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 294 6 boundary boundary JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 294 7 type type NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 294 8 " " '' cord-005326-fsx6s913 294 9 inlet inlet NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 294 10 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 294 11 normal normal JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 294 12 inflow inflow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 294 13 velocity velocity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 294 14 " " '' cord-005326-fsx6s913 294 15 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 294 16 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 294 17 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 294 18 inlet inlet NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 294 19 diffuser diffuser NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 294 20 A A NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 294 21 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 294 22 located locate VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 294 23 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 294 24 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 294 25 centre centre NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 294 26 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 294 27 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 294 28 ceiling ceiling NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 294 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 294 30 Fig Fig NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 294 31 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 294 32 1 1 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 294 33 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 294 34 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 295 1 k k NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 295 2 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 296 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 296 2 boundary boundary JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 296 3 type type NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 296 4 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 296 5 boundary boundary JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 296 6 condition condition NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 296 7 associated associate VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 296 8 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 296 9 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 296 10 mouth mouth NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 296 11 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 296 12 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 296 13 patient patient NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 296 14 breathing breathing NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 296 15 were be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 296 16 respectively respectively RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 296 17 " " `` cord-005326-fsx6s913 296 18 outlet outlet NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 296 19 " " '' cord-005326-fsx6s913 296 20 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 296 21 " " `` cord-005326-fsx6s913 296 22 velocity velocity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 296 23 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 296 24 normal normal JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 296 25 outflow outflow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 296 26 " " '' cord-005326-fsx6s913 296 27 ; ; . cord-005326-fsx6s913 297 1 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 297 2 boundary boundary JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 297 3 type type NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 297 4 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 297 5 boundary boundary JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 297 6 condition condition NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 297 7 associated associate VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 297 8 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 297 9 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 297 10 mouth mouth NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 297 11 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 297 12 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 297 13 patient patient NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 297 14 coughing coughing NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 297 15 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 297 16 were be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 297 17 respectively respectively RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 297 18 " " `` cord-005326-fsx6s913 297 19 inlet inlet NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 297 20 " " '' cord-005326-fsx6s913 297 21 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 297 22 " " `` cord-005326-fsx6s913 297 23 velocity velocity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 297 24 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 297 25 normal normal JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 297 26 inflow inflow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 297 27 " " '' cord-005326-fsx6s913 297 28 that that WDT cord-005326-fsx6s913 297 29 is be VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 297 30 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 297 31 velocity velocity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 297 32 value value NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 297 33 provided provide VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 297 34 by by IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 297 35 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 297 36 cough cough NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 297 37 function function NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 297 38 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 298 1 Input input NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 298 2 data datum NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 298 3 used use VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 298 4 were be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 298 5 as as IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 298 6 follows follow VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 298 7 : : : cord-005326-fsx6s913 298 8 a a LS cord-005326-fsx6s913 298 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 299 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 299 2 thermal thermal JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 299 3 conductivity conductivity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 299 4 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 299 5 density density NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 299 6 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 299 7 viscosity viscosity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 299 8 conductivity conductivity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 299 9 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 299 10 specific specific JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 299 11 heat heat NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 299 12 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 299 13 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 299 14 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 299 15 were be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 299 16 considered consider VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 299 17 constant constant JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 299 18 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 300 1 b b LS cord-005326-fsx6s913 300 2 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 301 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 301 2 density density NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 301 3 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 301 4 molecular molecular JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 301 5 mass mass NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 301 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 301 7 18•10 18•10 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 301 8 −3 −3 NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 301 9 kg kg NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 301 10 / / SYM cord-005326-fsx6s913 301 11 mol mol NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 301 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 301 13 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 301 14 diffusion diffusion NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 301 15 coefficient coefficient NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 301 16 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 301 17 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 301 18 water water NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 301 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 302 1 1•10 1•10 NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 302 2 −10 −10 NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 302 3 m m NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 302 4 2 2 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 302 5 /s /s NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 302 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 302 7 were be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 302 8 considered consider VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 302 9 constant constant JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 302 10 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 303 1 c c LS cord-005326-fsx6s913 303 2 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 304 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 304 2 inlet inlet NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 304 3 velocity velocity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 304 4 at at IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 304 5 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 304 6 initial initial JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 304 7 instant instant NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 304 8 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 304 9 transient transient JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 304 10 simulation simulation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 304 11 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 304 12 due due IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 304 13 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 304 14 coughing cough VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 304 15 event event NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 304 16 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 304 17 considered consider VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 304 18 constant constant JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 304 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 304 20 28 28 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 304 21 m m NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 304 22 / / SYM cord-005326-fsx6s913 304 23 s s NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 304 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 304 25 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 305 1 d d LS cord-005326-fsx6s913 305 2 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 306 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 306 2 inlet inlet NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 306 3 / / SYM cord-005326-fsx6s913 306 4 outlet outlet NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 306 5 breathe breathe VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 306 6 velocity velocity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 306 7 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 306 8 considered consider VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 306 9 constant constant JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 306 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 306 11 0.9 0.9 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 306 12 m m NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 306 13 / / SYM cord-005326-fsx6s913 306 14 s s NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 306 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 306 16 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 307 1 e e LS cord-005326-fsx6s913 307 2 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 308 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 308 2 inlet inlet NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 308 3 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 308 4 temperature temperature NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 308 5 form form NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 309 1 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 309 2 central central JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 309 3 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 309 4 diffuser diffuser NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 309 5 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 309 6 taken take VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 309 7 at at IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 309 8 22 22 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 309 9 ℃ ℃ NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 309 10 as as IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 309 11 provided provide VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 309 12 by by IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 309 13 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 309 14 plant plant NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 309 15 design design NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 309 16 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 310 1 f f LS cord-005326-fsx6s913 310 2 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 311 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 311 2 mean mean JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 311 3 ambient ambient JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 311 4 temperature temperature NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 311 5 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 311 6 relative relative JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 311 7 humidity humidity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 311 8 were be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 311 9 fixed fix VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 311 10 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 311 11 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 311 12 values value NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 311 13 provided provide VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 311 14 by by IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 311 15 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 311 16 plant plant NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 311 17 at at IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 311 18 22 22 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 311 19 ℃ ℃ NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 311 20 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 311 21 50 50 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 311 22 % % NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 311 23 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 311 24 respectively respectively RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 311 25 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 312 1 g g NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 312 2 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 2 sensible sensible JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 3 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 4 latent latent JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 5 loads load NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 6 due due JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 7 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 8 " " `` cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 9 rest rest VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 10 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 11 sat sit VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 12 " " `` cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 13 activity activity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 14 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 15 taking take VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 16 into into IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 17 account account NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 18 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 19 clothes clothe NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 20 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 21 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 22 ambient ambient JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 23 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 24 temperature temperature NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 25 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 26 22 22 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 27 ℃ ℃ NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 28 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 29 are be VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 30 76 76 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 31 W W NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 32 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 33 26 26 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 34 W w NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 35 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 36 respectively respectively RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 37 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 38 as as RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 39 usually usually RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 40 suggested suggest VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 41 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 42 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 43 standard standard JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 44 body body NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 45 area area NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 46 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 47 1.8 1.8 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 48 m m CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 49 2 2 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 50 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 51 from from IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 52 DuBois DuBois NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 53 formula formula NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 54 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 55 Galson Galson NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 56 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 57 Guisbond Guisbond NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 58 1995 1995 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 59 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 60 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 313 61 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 314 1 Then then RB cord-005326-fsx6s913 314 2 taking take VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 314 3 into into IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 314 4 account account NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 314 5 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 314 6 mean mean JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 314 7 body body NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 314 8 conductivity conductivity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 314 9 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 314 10 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 314 11 head head NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 314 12 volume volume NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 314 13 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 314 14 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 314 15 specific specific JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 314 16 dissipation dissipation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 314 17 heat heat NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 314 18 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 314 19 total total JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 314 20 power power NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 314 21 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 314 22 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 314 23 head head NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 314 24 were be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 314 25 evaluated evaluate VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 314 26 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 315 1 h h LS cord-005326-fsx6s913 315 2 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 316 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 316 2 pressure pressure NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 316 3 scheme scheme NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 316 4 inside inside IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 316 5 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 316 6 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 316 7 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 316 8 calculated calculate VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 316 9 referring refer VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 316 10 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 316 11 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 316 12 HVAC HVAC NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 316 13 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 316 14 VAV VAV NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 316 15 primary primary JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 316 16 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 316 17 system system NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 316 18 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 316 19 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 316 20 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 316 21 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 316 22 diffuser diffuser NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 316 23 dimensions dimension NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 316 24 indicated indicate VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 316 25 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 316 26 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 316 27 plant plant NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 316 28 system system NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 316 29 project project NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 316 30 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 317 1 i i PRP cord-005326-fsx6s913 317 2 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 318 1 Taking take VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 318 2 into into IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 318 3 account account NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 318 4 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 318 5 thermo thermo JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 318 6 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 318 7 physical physical JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 318 8 properties property NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 318 9 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 318 10 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 318 11 different different JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 318 12 constituent constituent NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 318 13 layers layer NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 318 14 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 318 15 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 318 16 equivalent equivalent JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 318 17 thermal thermal JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 318 18 transmittance transmittance NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 318 19 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 318 20 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 318 21 external external JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 318 22 wall wall NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 318 23 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 318 24 French French NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 318 25 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 318 26 window window NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 318 27 were be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 318 28 evaluated evaluate VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 318 29 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 318 30 considered consider VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 318 31 constant constant JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 318 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 318 33 external external JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 318 34 wall wall NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 318 35 0.287 0.287 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 318 36 W/(m W/(m NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 318 37 2 2 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 318 38 · · NFP cord-005326-fsx6s913 318 39 K K NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 318 40 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 318 41 ; ; : cord-005326-fsx6s913 318 42 French french JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 318 43 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 318 44 window window NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 318 45 1.048 1.048 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 318 46 W/(m W/(m NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 318 47 2 2 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 318 48 · · NFP cord-005326-fsx6s913 318 49 K K NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 318 50 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 318 51 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 318 52 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 319 1 j j NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 319 2 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 320 1 Specific specific JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 320 2 dissipating dissipate VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 320 3 heat heat NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 320 4 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 320 5 power power NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 320 6 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 320 7 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 320 8 two two CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 320 9 bedheadboard bedheadboard NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 320 10 lamps lamp NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 320 11 were be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 320 12 calculated calculate VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 320 13 taking take VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 320 14 into into IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 320 15 account account NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 320 16 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-005326-fsx6s913 320 17 lighting lighting NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 320 18 parameters parameter NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 320 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 320 20 compact compact JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 320 21 fluorescent fluorescent NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 320 22 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 320 23 4000 4000 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 320 24 K k NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 320 25 colour colour NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 320 26 temperature temperature NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 320 27 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 320 28 58 58 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 320 29 W w NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 320 30 absorbed absorb VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 320 31 power power NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 320 32 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 320 33 1350 1350 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 320 34 lm lm NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 320 35 lighting lighting NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 320 36 flux flux NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 320 37 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 320 38 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 321 1 k k NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 321 2 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 322 1 Safety safety NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 322 2 lighting lighting NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 322 3 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 322 4 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 322 5 ceiling ceiling NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 322 6 was be VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 322 7 considered consider VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 322 8 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 322 9 barrier barrier NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 322 10 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 322 11 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 322 12 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 322 13 displacement displacement NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 322 14 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 323 1 ASHRAE ASHRAE NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 323 2 Handbook Handbook NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 323 3 : : : cord-005326-fsx6s913 324 1 HVAC HVAC NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 324 2 Applications Applications NNPS cord-005326-fsx6s913 324 3 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 324 4 SI SI NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 324 5 Edition Edition NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 324 6 HVAC HVAC NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 324 7 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 324 8 indoor indoor JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 324 9 thermal thermal JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 324 10 conditions condition NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 324 11 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 324 12 hospital hospital NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 324 13 operating operating NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 324 14 rooms room NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 325 1 Assessing assess VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 325 2 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 325 3 system system NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 325 4 performance performance NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 325 5 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 325 6 an an DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 325 7 isolation isolation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 325 8 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 326 1 An an DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 326 2 Introduction introduction NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 326 3 to to IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 326 4 Fluid Fluid NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 326 5 Dynamics Dynamics NNPS cord-005326-fsx6s913 326 6 Operating operate VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 326 7 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 326 8 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 326 9 with with IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 326 10 laminar laminar JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 326 11 airflow airflow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 326 12 shows show VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 326 13 no no DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 326 14 protective protective JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 326 15 effect effect NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 326 16 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 326 17 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 326 18 surgical surgical JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 326 19 site site NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 326 20 infection infection NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 326 21 rate rate NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 326 22 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 326 23 orthopedic orthopedic JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 326 24 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 326 25 abdominal abdominal JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 326 26 surgery surgery NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 326 27 Simplified simplify VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 326 28 diffuser diffuser NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 326 29 boundary boundary NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 326 30 conditions condition NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 326 31 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 326 32 numerical numerical JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 326 33 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 326 34 airflow airflow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 326 35 model model NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 326 36 : : : cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 1 Final final JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 2 report report NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 3 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 4 RP-1009 rp-1009 NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 5 Refrigerating Refrigerating NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 6 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 7 Air Air NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 8 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 9 Conditioning Conditioning NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 10 Engineers Engineers NNPS cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 11 Performance Performance NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 12 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 13 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 14 system system NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 15 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 16 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 17 non non JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 18 - - JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 19 standard standard JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 20 operating operating NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 21 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 22 On on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 23 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 24 velocity velocity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 25 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 26 steady steady JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 27 fall fall NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 28 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 29 spherical spherical JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 30 particles particle NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 31 through through IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 32 fluid fluid JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 33 medium medium NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 34 Indoor indoor JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 35 environmental environmental JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 36 quality quality NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 37 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 38 Hellenic hellenic JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 39 hospital hospital NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 40 operating operating NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 41 rooms room NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 42 Mathematical mathematical JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 43 Epidemiology Epidemiology NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 44 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 45 Infectious Infectious NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 46 Diseases Diseases NNPS cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 47 Development Development NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 48 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 49 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 50 method method NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 51 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 52 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 53 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 54 virus virus NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 55 recovery recovery NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 56 from from IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 57 heating heating NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 58 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 59 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 60 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 61 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 62 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 63 conditioning conditioning NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 64 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 65 HVAC HVAC NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 66 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 67 filters filter VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 68 Hospital hospital NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 69 sepsis sepsis NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 70 control control NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 71 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 72 TB TB NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 73 transmission transmission NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 74 Flow flow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 75 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 76 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 77 characterization characterization NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 78 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 79 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 327 80 cough cough NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 328 1 A a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 328 2 systematic systematic JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 328 3 approach approach NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 328 4 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 328 5 describe describe VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 328 6 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 328 7 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 328 8 terminal terminal NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 328 9 device device NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 328 10 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 328 11 CFD CFD NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 328 12 simulation simulation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 328 13 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 328 14 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 328 15 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 328 16 distribution distribution NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 328 17 analysis analysis NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 329 1 Moderate moderate JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 329 2 thermal thermal JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 329 3 environments environment NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 329 4 - - : cord-005326-fsx6s913 329 5 Determination determination NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 329 6 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 329 7 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 329 8 PMV PMV NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 329 9 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 329 10 PPD PPD NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 329 11 indices index NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 329 12 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 329 13 specification specification NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 329 14 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 329 15 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 329 16 conditions condition NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 329 17 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 329 18 thermal thermal JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 329 19 comfort comfort NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 329 20 Using use VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 329 21 large large JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 329 22 eddy eddy NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 329 23 simulation simulation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 329 24 to to TO cord-005326-fsx6s913 329 25 study study VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 329 26 airflows airflow NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 329 27 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 329 28 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 329 29 around around IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 329 30 buildings building NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 329 31 Investigating investigate VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 329 32 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 329 33 safe safe JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 329 34 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 329 35 rate rate NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 329 36 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 329 37 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 329 38 prevention prevention NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 329 39 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 329 40 indoor indoor JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 329 41 SARS SARS NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 329 42 transmission transmission NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 329 43 : : : cord-005326-fsx6s913 330 1 An an DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 330 2 attempt attempt NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 330 3 based base VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 330 4 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 330 5 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 330 6 simulation simulation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 330 7 approach approach NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 330 8 Virus virus NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 330 9 diffusion diffusion NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 330 10 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 330 11 isolation isolation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 330 12 rooms room NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 330 13 Ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 330 14 operation operation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 330 15 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 330 16 hospital hospital NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 330 17 isolation isolation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 330 18 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 330 19 : : : cord-005326-fsx6s913 330 20 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 330 21 multi multi JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 330 22 - - JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 330 23 criterion criterion JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 330 24 assessment assessment NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 330 25 considering consider VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 330 26 organizational organizational JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 330 27 behaviour behaviour NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 331 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 331 2 effect effect NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 331 3 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 331 4 airconditioning airconditioning NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 331 5 parameters parameter NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 331 6 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 331 7 deposition deposition NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 331 8 dust dust NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 331 9 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 331 10 microbial microbial JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 331 11 growth growth NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 331 12 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 331 13 supply supply NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 331 14 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 331 15 ducts duct NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 331 16 Role role NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 331 17 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 331 18 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 331 19 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 331 20 airborne airborne JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 331 21 transmission transmission NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 331 22 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 331 23 infectious infectious JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 331 24 agents agent NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 331 25 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 331 26 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 331 27 built build VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 331 28 environment environment NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 331 29 - - : cord-005326-fsx6s913 331 30 A a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 331 31 multidisciplinary multidisciplinary JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 331 32 systematic systematic JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 331 33 review review NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 332 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 332 2 predictions prediction NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 332 3 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 332 4 infection infection NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 332 5 risk risk NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 332 6 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 332 7 indoor indoor JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 332 8 airborne airborne JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 332 9 transmission transmission NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 332 10 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 332 11 diseases disease NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 332 12 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 332 13 high high JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 332 14 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 332 15 rise rise NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 332 16 hospitals hospital NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 332 17 : : : cord-005326-fsx6s913 332 18 Tracer tracer NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 332 19 gas gas NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 332 20 simulation simulation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 332 21 Peptides peptide NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 332 22 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 332 23 human human JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 332 24 bronchial bronchial JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 332 25 mucus mucus NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 332 26 glycoproteins glycoprotein NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 332 27 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 1 Size size NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 2 determination determination NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 3 by by IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 4 electron electron NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 5 microscopy microscopy NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 6 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 7 by by IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 8 biosynthetic biosynthetic JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 9 experiments experiment NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 10 Methodology Methodology NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 11 developed develop VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 12 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 13 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 14 energy energy NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 15 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 16 productive productive JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 17 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 18 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 19 evaluation evaluation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 20 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 21 health health NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 22 buildings building NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 23 Comparison comparison NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 24 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 25 operating operate VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 26 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 27 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 28 systems system NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 29 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 30 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 31 protection protection NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 32 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 33 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 34 surgical surgical JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 35 site site NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 36 Optimization optimization NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 37 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 38 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 39 hospital hospital NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 40 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 41 by by IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 42 means mean NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 43 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 44 CFD CFD NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 45 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 46 more more RBR cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 47 efficient efficient JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 48 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 49 Numerical numerical JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 50 modelling modelling NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 51 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 52 exhaled exhale VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 53 droplet droplet NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 54 nuclei nucleus NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 55 dispersion dispersion NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 56 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 57 mixing mix VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 58 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 59 indoor indoor JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 60 environments environment NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 61 Flow flow VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 62 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 63 microorganisms microorganism NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 64 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 65 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 66 hospital hospital NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 67 stair stair NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 68 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 69 shaft shaft NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 333 70 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 334 1 Full full JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 334 2 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 334 3 scale scale NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 334 4 measurements measurement NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 334 5 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 334 6 mathematical mathematical JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 334 7 model model NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 334 8 Numerical Numerical NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 334 9 Heat Heat NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 334 10 Transfer Transfer NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 334 11 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 334 12 Fluid Fluid NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 334 13 Flow Flow NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 334 14 Isolation isolation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 334 15 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 334 16 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 334 17 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 335 1 Design design NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 335 2 case case NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 335 3 studies study VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 335 4 Particle particle NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 335 5 removal removal NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 335 6 efficiency efficiency NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 335 7 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 335 8 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 335 9 portable portable JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 335 10 HEPA HEPA NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 335 11 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 335 12 cleaner cleaner NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 335 13 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 335 14 simulated simulated JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 335 15 hospital hospital NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 335 16 ward ward NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 335 17 Creating Creating NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 335 18 comfort comfort NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 335 19 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 336 1 Nine nine CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 336 2 considerations consideration NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 336 3 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 336 4 selecting select VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 336 5 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 336 6 right right JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 336 7 hospital hospital NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 336 8 HVAC HVAC NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 336 9 system system NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 336 10 Pandemic Pandemic NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 336 11 ready ready JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 336 12 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 337 1 HVAC HVAC NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 337 2 systems system NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 337 3 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 337 4 worst bad JJS cord-005326-fsx6s913 337 5 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 337 6 case case NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 337 7 scenarios scenario NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 1 Background background NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 2 culturable culturable JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 3 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 4 aerosol aerosol NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 5 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 6 two two CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 7 large large JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 8 public public JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 9 buildings building NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 10 using use VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 11 HVAC HVAC NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 12 filters filter NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 13 as as IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 14 long long JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 15 term term NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 16 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 17 passive passive JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 18 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 19 high high JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 20 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 21 volume volume NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 22 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 23 samplers sampler NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 24 Performances performance NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 25 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 26 different different JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 27 types type NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 28 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 29 airflow airflow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 30 system system NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 31 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 32 operating operate VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 33 theatre theatre NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 34 Factors factor NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 35 involved involve VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 36 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 37 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 38 aerosol aerosol NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 39 transmission transmission NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 40 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 41 infection infection NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 42 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 43 control control NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 44 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 45 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 46 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 47 healthcare healthcare NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 48 premises premise NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 49 Review Review NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 50 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 51 aerosol aerosol NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 52 transmission transmission NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 53 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 54 influenza influenza NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 55 A a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 338 56 virus virus NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 339 1 An an DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 339 2 experimental experimental JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 339 3 study study NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 339 4 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 339 5 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 339 6 efficiency efficiency NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 339 7 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 339 8 isolation isolation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 339 9 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 339 10 Air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 339 11 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 339 12 conditioning conditioning NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 339 13 systems system NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 339 14 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 339 15 thermal thermal JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 339 16 comfort comfort NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 339 17 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 339 18 buildings building NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 339 19 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 340 1 General general JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 340 2 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 340 3 classification classification NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 340 4 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 340 5 requirements requirement NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 340 6 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 1 Offer offer VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 2 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 3 order order NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 4 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 5 supply supply NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 6 specifications specification NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 7 Ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 8 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 9 non non JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 10 - - JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 11 residential residential JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 12 buildings building NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 13 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 14 Performance performance NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 15 requirements requirement NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 16 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 17 ventilation ventilation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 18 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 19 room room NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 20 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 21 conditioning conditioning NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 22 systems system NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 23 Integrated integrate VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 24 modelling modelling NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 25 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 26 dynamic dynamic JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 27 heat heat NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 28 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 29 air air NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 30 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 31 moisture moisture NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 32 processes process NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 33 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 34 buildings building NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 35 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 36 systems system NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 37 using use VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 38 SimuLink SimuLink NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 39 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 40 COMSOL COMSOL NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 41 Particle Particle NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 42 image image NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 43 velocimetry velocimetry NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 44 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 45 human human JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 46 cough cough NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 47 Benchmark Benchmark NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 48 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 49 Femlab Femlab NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 50 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 51 Fluent Fluent NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 52 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 53 Ansys Ansys NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 54 Hospital Hospital NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 55 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 56 community community NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 57 acquired acquire VBD cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 58 infection infection NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 59 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 60 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 61 built build VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 62 environment environment NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 63 - - : cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 64 Design design NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 65 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 66 testing testing NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 67 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 68 infection infection NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 69 control control NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 70 rooms room NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 71 Total total JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 72 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 73 regional regional JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 74 deposition deposition NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 75 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 76 inhaled inhale VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 77 aerosols aerosol NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 78 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 79 humans human NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 80 How how WRB cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 81 many many JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 82 airborne airborne JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 83 particles particle NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 84 emitted emit VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 85 from from IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 86 a a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 87 nurse nurse NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 88 will will MD cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 89 reach reach VB cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 90 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 91 breathing breathing NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 92 zone zone NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 93 / / SYM cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 94 body body NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 95 surface surface NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 96 of of IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 97 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 98 patient patient NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 99 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 100 ISO ISO NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 101 Class-5 Class-5 NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 102 single single JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 103 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 104 bed bed NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 105 hospital hospital NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 106 protective protective JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 107 environments environment NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 341 108 ? ? . cord-005326-fsx6s913 342 1 A a DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 342 2 numerical numerical JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 342 3 analysis analysis NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 343 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 343 2 sub sub JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 343 3 - - NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 343 4 domain domain NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 343 5 settings setting NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 343 6 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 343 7 boundary boundary JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 343 8 conditions condition NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 343 9 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 343 10 used use VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 343 11 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 343 12 all all PDT cord-005326-fsx6s913 343 13 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 343 14 time time NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 343 15 dependent dependent JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 343 16 simulations simulation NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 343 17 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 343 18 combining combine VBG cord-005326-fsx6s913 343 19 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 343 20 Incompressible Incompressible NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 343 21 Navier Navier NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 343 22 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 343 23 Stokes Stokes NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 343 24 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 343 25 Convection Convection NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 343 26 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 343 27 Conduction Conduction NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 343 28 and and CC cord-005326-fsx6s913 343 29 Convection Convection NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 343 30 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 343 31 Diffusion Diffusion NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 343 32 models model NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 343 33 on on IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 343 34 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 343 35 non non JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 343 36 - - JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 343 37 isothermal isothermal JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 343 38 airflow airflow NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 343 39 , , , cord-005326-fsx6s913 343 40 are be VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 343 41 provided provide VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 343 42 in in IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 343 43 this this DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 343 44 appendix appendix NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 343 45 . . . cord-005326-fsx6s913 344 1 The the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 344 2 equations equation NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 344 3 used use VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 344 4 by by IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 344 5 CFD CFD NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 344 6 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 344 7 FEM FEM NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 344 8 transient transient JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 344 9 simulation simulation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 344 10 are be VBP cord-005326-fsx6s913 344 11 as as IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 344 12 follows follow VBZ cord-005326-fsx6s913 344 13 : : : cord-005326-fsx6s913 345 1 Sub sub NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 345 2 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 345 3 domain domain NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 345 4 settings setting NNS cord-005326-fsx6s913 345 5 equation equation NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 345 6 used use VBN cord-005326-fsx6s913 345 7 for for IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 345 8 Convection Convection NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 345 9 - - HYPH cord-005326-fsx6s913 345 10 Conduction Conduction NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 345 11 model model NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 345 12 : : : cord-005326-fsx6s913 345 13 where where WRB cord-005326-fsx6s913 345 14 ρ ρ NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 345 15 density density NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 345 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 345 17 kg kg NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 345 18 / / SYM cord-005326-fsx6s913 345 19 m m NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 345 20 3 3 CD cord-005326-fsx6s913 345 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 345 22 C c NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 345 23 p p NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 345 24 the the DT cord-005326-fsx6s913 345 25 specific specific JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 345 26 heat heat NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 345 27 capacity capacity NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 345 28 at at IN cord-005326-fsx6s913 345 29 constant constant JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 345 30 pressure pressure NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 345 31 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 345 32 J/(kg·K J/(kg·K NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 345 33 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 345 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 346 1 T T NNP cord-005326-fsx6s913 346 2 absolute absolute JJ cord-005326-fsx6s913 346 3 temperature temperature NN cord-005326-fsx6s913 346 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-005326-fsx6s913 346 5 _SP