id sid tid token lemma pos cord-023168-cd7adns8 1 1 key key NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1 2 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1 3 cord-023168-cd7adns8 cord-023168-cd7adns8 NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 2 1 authors author NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 2 2 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 2 3 Thachil Thachil NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 2 4 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 2 5 Jecko Jecko NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 2 6 ; ; : cord-023168-cd7adns8 2 7 Owusu Owusu NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 2 8 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 2 9 Ofori Ofori NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 2 10 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 2 11 Shirley Shirley NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 2 12 ; ; : cord-023168-cd7adns8 2 13 Bates Bates NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 2 14 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 2 15 Imelda Imelda NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 2 16 title title NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 2 17 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 2 18 Haematological Haematological NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 2 19 Diseases Diseases NNPS cord-023168-cd7adns8 2 20 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 2 21 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 2 22 Tropics Tropics NNPS cord-023168-cd7adns8 2 23 date date NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 2 24 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 2 25 2013 2013 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 2 26 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 2 27 10 10 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 2 28 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 2 29 21 21 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 2 30 journal journal NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 2 31 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 3 1 Manson Manson NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 3 2 's 's POS cord-023168-cd7adns8 3 3 Tropical Tropical NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 3 4 Infectious Infectious NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 3 5 Diseases Diseases NNPS cord-023168-cd7adns8 3 6 DOI doi NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 3 7 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 4 1 10.1016 10.1016 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 4 2 / / SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 4 3 b978 b978 NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 4 4 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 4 5 0 0 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 4 6 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 4 7 7020 7020 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 4 8 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 4 9 5101 5101 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 5 1 -2.00066 -2.00066 : cord-023168-cd7adns8 5 2 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 5 3 2 2 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 5 4 sha sha NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 5 5 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 5 6 5cd27157498bed68b662069c144fd832d65f583e 5cd27157498bed68b662069c144fd832d65f583e CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 5 7 doc_id doc_id CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 5 8 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 6 1 23168 23168 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 6 2 cord_uid cord_uid NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 6 3 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 7 1 cd7adns8 cd7adns8 NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 7 2 nan nan NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 7 3 Haematological Haematological NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 7 4 disorders disorder NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 7 5 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 7 6 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 7 7 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 7 8 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 7 9 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 7 10 income income NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 7 11 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 7 12 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 8 1 They -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 8 2 make make VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 8 3 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 8 4 substantial substantial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 8 5 contribution contribution NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 8 6 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 8 7 morbidity morbidity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 8 8 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 8 9 mortality mortality NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 8 10 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 8 11 individuals individual NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 8 12 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 8 13 these these DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 8 14 regions region NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 8 15 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 8 16 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 8 17 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 8 18 negative negative JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 8 19 impact impact NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 8 20 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 8 21 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 8 22 growth growth NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 8 23 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 8 24 development development NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 8 25 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 8 26 under under RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 8 27 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 8 28 resourced resource VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 8 29 nations nation NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 8 30 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 9 1 Genetic genetic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 9 2 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 9 3 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 9 4 abnormalities abnormality NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 9 5 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 9 6 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 9 7 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 9 8 lowincome lowincome JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 9 9 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 9 10 because because IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 9 11 they -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 9 12 provide provide VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 9 13 protection protection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 9 14 against against IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 9 15 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 9 16 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 9 17 they -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 9 18 often often RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 9 19 co co VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 9 20 - - VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 9 21 exist exist VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 9 22 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 9 23 other other JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 9 24 causes cause NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 9 25 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 9 26 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 9 27 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 9 28 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 9 29 malnutrition malnutrition NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 9 30 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 9 31 chronic chronic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 9 32 illnesses illness NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 9 33 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 10 1 There there EX cord-023168-cd7adns8 10 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 10 3 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 10 4 close close JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 10 5 association association NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 10 6 between between IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 10 7 haematological haematological JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 10 8 abnormalities abnormality NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 10 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 10 10 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 10 11 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 10 12 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 10 13 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 10 14 major major JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 10 15 cause cause NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 10 16 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 10 17 illness illness NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 10 18 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 10 19 death death NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 10 20 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 10 21 these these DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 10 22 populations population NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 10 23 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 11 1 Morphological morphological JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 11 2 abnormalities abnormality NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 11 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 11 4 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 11 5 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 11 6 often often RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 11 7 provide provide VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 11 8 clues clue NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 11 9 about about IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 11 10 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 11 11 underlying underlie VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 11 12 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 11 13 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 11 14 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 11 15 film film NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 11 16 examination examination NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 11 17 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 11 18 particularly particularly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 11 19 important important JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 11 20 where where WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 11 21 diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 11 22 facilities facility NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 11 23 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 11 24 limited limited JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 11 25 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 12 1 Abnormal abnormal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 12 2 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 12 3 counts count NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 12 4 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 12 5 manifest manifest VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 12 6 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 12 7 various various JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 12 8 combinations combination NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 12 9 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 12 10 alterations alteration NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 12 11 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 12 12 numbers number NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 12 13 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 12 14 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 12 15 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 12 16 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 12 17 white white JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 12 18 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 12 19 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 12 20 platelets platelet NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 12 21 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 13 1 This this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 13 2 section section NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 13 3 will will MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 13 4 outline outline VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 13 5 some some DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 13 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 13 7 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 13 8 most most RBS cord-023168-cd7adns8 13 9 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 13 10 causes cause NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 13 11 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 13 12 abnormal abnormal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 13 13 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 13 14 counts count VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 13 15 likely likely JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 13 16 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 13 17 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 13 18 encountered encounter VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 13 19 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 13 20 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 13 21 practice practice NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 13 22 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 13 23 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 13 24 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 13 25 income income NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 13 26 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 13 27 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 14 1 Anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 14 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 14 3 one one CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 14 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 14 5 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 14 6 most most RBS cord-023168-cd7adns8 14 7 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 14 8 causes cause NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 14 9 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 14 10 morbidity morbidity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 14 11 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 14 12 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 14 13 world world NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 14 14 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 14 15 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-023168-cd7adns8 14 16 impact impact NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 14 17 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 14 18 reflected reflect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 14 19 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 14 20 several several JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 14 21 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 14 22 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 14 23 health health NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 14 24 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 14 25 related relate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 14 26 Millennium Millennium NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 14 27 Development Development NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 14 28 Goals Goals NNPS cord-023168-cd7adns8 14 29 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 15 1 Although although IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 15 2 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 15 3 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 15 4 itself -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 15 5 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 15 6 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 15 7 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 15 8 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 15 9 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 15 10 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 15 11 suggests suggest VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 15 12 that that IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 15 13 there there EX cord-023168-cd7adns8 15 14 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 15 15 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 15 16 underlying underlie VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 15 17 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 15 18 state state NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 15 19 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 15 20 needs need VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 15 21 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 15 22 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 15 23 recognized recognize VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 15 24 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 15 25 treated treat VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 15 26 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 16 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 16 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 16 3 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 16 4 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 16 5 useful useful JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 16 6 indicator indicator NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 16 7 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 16 8 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 16 9 general general JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 16 10 health health NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 16 11 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 16 12 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 16 13 population population NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 16 14 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 17 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 17 2 causes cause NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 17 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 17 4 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 17 5 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 17 6 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 17 7 identified identify VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 17 8 systematically systematically RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 17 9 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 17 10 considering consider VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 17 11 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 17 12 life life NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 17 13 cycle cycle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 17 14 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 17 15 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 17 16 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 17 17 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 17 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 17 19 Figure figure NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 17 20 65 65 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 17 21 .1 .1 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 17 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 17 23 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 18 1 Nutrients nutrient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 18 2 necessary necessary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 18 3 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 18 4 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 18 5 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 18 6 production production NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 18 7 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 18 8 absorbed absorb VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 18 9 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 18 10 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 18 11 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 18 12 tract tract NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 18 13 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 18 14 carried carry VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 18 15 through through IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 18 16 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 18 17 portal portal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 18 18 vein vein NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 18 19 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 18 20 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 18 21 liver liver NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 18 22 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 18 23 ultimately ultimately RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 18 24 reach reach VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 18 25 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 18 26 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 18 27 marrow marrow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 18 28 where where WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 18 29 erythropoiesis erythropoiesis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 18 30 occurs occur VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 18 31 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 19 1 This this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 19 2 process process NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 19 3 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 19 4 regulated regulate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 19 5 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 19 6 erythropoietin erythropoietin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 19 7 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 19 8 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 19 9 hormone hormone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 19 10 released release VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 19 11 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 19 12 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 19 13 kidneys kidney NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 19 14 mainly mainly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 19 15 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 19 16 response response NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 19 17 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 19 18 hypoxia hypoxia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 19 19 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 20 1 Mature Mature NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 20 2 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 20 3 Africa Africa NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 20 4 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 20 5 Asia Asia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 20 6 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 20 7 more more JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 20 8 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 20 9 85 85 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 20 10 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 20 11 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 20 12 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 20 13 world world NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 20 14 's 's POS cord-023168-cd7adns8 20 15 anaemic anaemic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 20 16 populations population NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 20 17 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 20 18 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 20 19 burden burden NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 20 20 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 20 21 highest high JJS cord-023168-cd7adns8 20 22 among among IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 20 23 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 20 24 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 20 25 women woman NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 20 26 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 20 27 reproductive reproductive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 20 28 age age NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 20 29 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 21 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 22 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 22 2 accurate accurate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 22 3 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 22 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 22 5 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 22 6 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 22 7 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 22 8 neglected neglect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 22 9 ; ; : cord-023168-cd7adns8 22 10 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 22 11 assessment assessment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 22 12 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 22 13 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 22 14 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 22 15 unreliable unreliable JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 22 16 unless unless IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 22 17 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 22 18 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 22 19 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 22 20 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 22 21 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 23 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 24 1 In in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 24 2 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 24 3 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 24 4 income income NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 24 5 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 24 6 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 24 7 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 24 8 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 24 9 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 24 10 individual individual NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 24 11 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 24 12 often often RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 24 13 due due JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 24 14 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 24 15 multiple multiple JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 24 16 interdependent interdependent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 24 17 factors factor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 24 18 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 25 1 Removing remove VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 25 2 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 25 3 treating treat VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 25 4 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 25 5 single single JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 25 6 factor factor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 25 7 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 25 8 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 25 9 resolve resolve VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 25 10 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 25 11 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 25 12 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 26 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 26 2 Early early JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 26 3 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 26 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 26 5 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 26 6 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 26 7 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 26 8 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 26 9 rapid rapid JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 26 10 access access NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 26 11 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 26 12 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 26 13 specialist specialist JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 26 14 centre centre NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 26 15 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 26 16 emergencies emergency NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 26 17 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 26 18 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 26 19 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 26 20 pain pain NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 26 21 crises crisis NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 26 22 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 26 23 strokes stroke NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 26 24 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 26 25 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 26 26 chest chest NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 26 27 syndrome syndrome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 26 28 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 26 29 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 26 30 help help VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 26 31 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 26 32 prevent prevent VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 26 33 permanent permanent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 26 34 long long JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 26 35 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 26 36 term term NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 26 37 complications complication NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 26 38 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 27 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 28 1 Beta beta JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 28 2 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 28 3 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 28 4 major major NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 28 5 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 28 6 fatal fatal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 28 7 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 28 8 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 28 9 first first JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 28 10 few few JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 28 11 years year NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 28 12 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 28 13 life life NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 28 14 unless unless IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 28 15 regular regular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 28 16 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 28 17 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 28 18 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 28 19 given give VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 28 20 ; ; : cord-023168-cd7adns8 28 21 unless unless IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 28 22 they -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 28 23 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 28 24 accompanied accompany VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 28 25 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 28 26 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 28 27 chelation chelation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 28 28 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 28 29 these these DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 28 30 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 28 31 will will MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 28 32 eventually eventually RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 28 33 cause cause VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 28 34 death death NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 28 35 due due IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 28 36 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 28 37 irreversible irreversible JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 28 38 organ organ NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 28 39 damage damage NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 28 40 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 28 41 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 28 42 overload overload NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 28 43 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 29 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 30 1 Malarial malarial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 30 2 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 30 3 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 30 4 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 30 5 particular particular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 30 6 problem problem NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 30 7 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 30 8 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 30 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 30 10 pregnant pregnant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 30 11 women woman NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 30 12 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 30 13 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 30 14 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 30 15 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 30 16 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 30 17 caused cause VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 30 18 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 30 19 P. P. NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 30 20 falciparum falciparum NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 30 21 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 30 22 P. P. NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 30 23 vivax vivax NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 30 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 31 1 Malarial malarial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 31 2 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 31 3 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 31 4 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 31 5 reduced reduce VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 31 6 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 31 7 chemoprophylaxis chemoprophylaxis JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 31 8 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 31 9 intermittent intermittent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 31 10 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 31 11 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 31 12 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 31 13 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 31 14 anti anti JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 31 15 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 31 16 mosquito mosquito JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 31 17 measures measure NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 31 18 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 31 19 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 31 20 insecticidetreated insecticidetreate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 31 21 bed bed NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 31 22 nets net NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 31 23 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 31 24 vector vector NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 31 25 control control NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 31 26 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 32 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 33 1 Anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 33 2 occurs occur VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 33 3 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 33 4 70 70 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 33 5 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 33 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 33 7 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 33 8 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 33 9 infected infect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 33 10 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 33 11 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 33 12 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 33 13 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 33 14 independent independent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 33 15 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 33 16 factor factor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 33 17 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 33 18 death death NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 33 19 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 34 1 Prompt prompt JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 34 2 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 34 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 34 4 factors factor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 34 5 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 34 6 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 34 7 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 34 8 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 34 9 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 34 10 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 34 11 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 34 12 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 34 13 poor poor JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 34 14 nutrition nutrition NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 34 15 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 34 16 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 34 17 commencement commencement NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 34 18 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 34 19 antiretroviral antiretroviral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 34 20 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 34 21 will will MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 34 22 reduce reduce VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 34 23 deaths death NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 34 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 35 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 36 1 Blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 36 2 shortages shortage NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 36 3 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 36 4 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 36 5 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 36 6 tropical tropical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 36 7 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 36 8 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 37 1 To to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 37 2 increase increase VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 37 3 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 37 4 availability availability NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 37 5 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 37 6 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 37 7 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 37 8 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 37 9 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 37 10 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 37 11 prescribed prescribe VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 37 12 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 37 13 accordance accordance NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 37 14 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 37 15 guidelines guideline NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 37 16 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 37 17 efforts effort NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 37 18 made make VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 37 19 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 37 20 encourage encourage VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 37 21 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 37 22 donors donor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 37 23 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 37 24 donate donate VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 37 25 regularly regularly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 37 26 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 37 27 repeat repeat NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 37 28 donors donor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 37 29 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 37 30 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 37 31 safest safe JJS cord-023168-cd7adns8 37 32 type type NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 37 33 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 37 34 donor donor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 37 35 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 38 1 reaction reaction NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 38 2 ' ' '' cord-023168-cd7adns8 38 3 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 38 4 characterized characterize VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 38 5 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 38 6 circulating circulate VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 38 7 myelocytes myelocyte NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 38 8 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 38 9 metamyelocytes metamyelocyte NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 38 10 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 38 11 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 38 12 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 38 13 mistaken mistake VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 38 14 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 38 15 leukaemia leukaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 38 16 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 38 17 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 38 18 unlike unlike IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 38 19 leukaemia leukaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 38 20 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 38 21 there there EX cord-023168-cd7adns8 38 22 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 38 23 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 38 24 orderly orderly JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 38 25 maturation maturation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 38 26 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 38 27 proliferation proliferation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 38 28 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 38 29 neutrophils neutrophil NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 38 30 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 39 1 Leukaemoid Leukaemoid NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 39 2 reactions reaction NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 39 3 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 39 4 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 39 5 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 39 6 described describe VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 39 7 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 39 8 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 39 9 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 39 10 tuberculosis tuberculosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 39 11 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 39 12 juvenile juvenile JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 39 13 rheumatoid rheumatoid NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 39 14 arthritis arthritis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 39 15 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 39 16 dermatitis dermatitis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 39 17 herpetiformis herpetiformis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 39 18 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 40 1 2 2 LS cord-023168-cd7adns8 40 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 40 3 3 3 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 40 4 Decreased decrease VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 40 5 margination margination NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 40 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 40 7 neutrophils neutrophil NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 40 8 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 40 9 egress egress NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 40 10 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 40 11 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 40 12 into into IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 40 13 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 40 14 circulation circulation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 40 15 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 40 16 occur occur VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 40 17 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 40 18 exercise exercise NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 40 19 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 40 20 adrenaline adrenaline NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 40 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 40 22 epinephrine epinephrine NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 40 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 40 24 injection injection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 40 25 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 40 26 emotional emotional JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 40 27 stress stress NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 40 28 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 40 29 postoperatively postoperatively RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 40 30 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 40 31 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 40 32 response response NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 40 33 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 40 34 drugs drug NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 40 35 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 40 36 e.g. e.g. IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 40 37 steroids steroid NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 40 38 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 40 39 β β NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 40 40 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 40 41 agonists agonist NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 40 42 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 40 43 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 41 1 Other other JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 41 2 drugs drug NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 41 3 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 41 4 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 41 5 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 41 6 lithium lithium NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 41 7 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 41 8 tetracycline tetracycline NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 41 9 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 41 10 produce produce VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 41 11 neutrophilia neutrophilia NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 41 12 through through IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 41 13 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 41 14 production production NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 41 15 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 42 1 Neutrophilia Neutrophilia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 42 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 42 3 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 42 4 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 42 5 feature feature NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 42 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 42 7 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 42 8 marrow marrow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 42 9 proliferation proliferation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 42 10 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 42 11 occurs occur VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 42 12 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 42 13 myeloproliferative myeloproliferative JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 42 14 neoplasms neoplasm NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 42 15 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 42 16 particularly particularly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 42 17 chronic chronic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 42 18 myeloid myeloid NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 42 19 leukemia leukemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 42 20 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 42 21 myelofibrosis myelofibrosis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 42 22 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 43 1 Teardrop teardrop NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 43 2 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 43 3 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 43 4 nucleated nucleated JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 43 5 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 43 6 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 43 7 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 43 8 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 43 9 features feature NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 43 10 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 43 11 myelofibrosis myelofibrosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 43 12 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 43 13 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 43 14 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 43 15 film film NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 43 16 ; ; : cord-023168-cd7adns8 43 17 basophilia basophilia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 43 18 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 43 19 eosinophilia eosinophilia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 43 20 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 43 21 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 43 22 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 43 23 chronic chronic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 43 24 myeloid myeloid NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 43 25 leukaemia leukaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 43 26 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 44 1 Molecular molecular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 44 2 testing testing NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 44 3 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 44 4 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 44 5 JAK-2 JAK-2 NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 44 6 mutation mutation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 44 7 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 44 8 BCR BCR NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 44 9 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 44 10 ABL ABL NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 44 11 fusion fusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 44 12 gene gene NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 44 13 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 44 14 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 44 15 help help VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 44 16 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 44 17 differentiate differentiate VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 44 18 between between IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 44 19 myeloproliferative myeloproliferative JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 44 20 neoplasms neoplasm NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 44 21 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 45 1 Rebound Rebound NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 45 2 neutrophilia neutrophilia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 45 3 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 45 4 occur occur VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 45 5 following follow VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 45 6 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 45 7 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 45 8 megaloblastic megaloblastic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 45 9 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 45 10 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 45 11 after after IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 45 12 recovery recovery NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 45 13 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 45 14 neutropenia neutropenia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 45 15 induced induce VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 45 16 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 45 17 drugs drug NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 45 18 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 46 1 Acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 46 2 haemorrhage haemorrhage NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 46 3 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 46 4 cause cause VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 46 5 neutrophilia neutrophilia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 46 6 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 46 7 especially especially RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 46 8 if if IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 46 9 bleeding bleeding NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 46 10 occurs occur VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 46 11 into into IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 46 12 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 46 13 peritoneal peritoneal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 46 14 cavity cavity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 46 15 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 46 16 pleural pleural JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 46 17 space space NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 46 18 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 46 19 joints joint NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 46 20 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 46 21 adjacent adjacent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 46 22 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 46 23 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 46 24 dura dura NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 46 25 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 47 1 This this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 47 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 47 3 possibly possibly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 47 4 due due JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 47 5 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 47 6 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 47 7 release release NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 47 8 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 47 9 adrenaline adrenaline NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 47 10 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 47 11 chemokines chemokine NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 47 12 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 47 13 response response NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 47 14 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 47 15 local local JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 47 16 inflammation inflammation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 47 17 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 48 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 48 2 presence presence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 48 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 48 4 neutrophilia neutrophilia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 48 5 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 48 6 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 48 7 useful useful JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 48 8 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 48 9 raising raise VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 48 10 suspicions suspicion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 48 11 about about IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 48 12 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 48 13 onset onset NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 48 14 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 48 15 complications complication NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 48 16 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 48 17 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 48 18 that that WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 48 19 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 48 20 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 48 21 primarily primarily RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 48 22 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 48 23 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 48 24 neutrophilia neutrophilia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 48 25 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 49 1 Examples example NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 49 2 include include VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 49 3 meningitis meningitis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 49 4 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 49 5 tuberculosis tuberculosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 49 6 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 49 7 orchitis orchitis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 49 8 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 49 9 mumps mumps NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 49 10 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 49 11 bowel bowel NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 49 12 perforation perforation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 49 13 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 49 14 typhoid typhoid NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 49 15 fever fever NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 49 16 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 49 17 superadded superadde VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 49 18 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 49 19 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 49 20 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 49 21 measles measle NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 49 22 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 50 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 50 2 absence absence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 50 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 50 4 neutrophilia neutrophilia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 50 5 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 50 6 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 50 7 helpful helpful JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 50 8 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 50 9 differentiating differentiate VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 50 10 typhoid typhoid NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 50 11 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 50 12 paratyphoid paratyphoid NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 50 13 fever fever NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 50 14 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 50 15 pyogenic pyogenic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 50 16 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 50 17 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 51 1 Neutropenia neutropenia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 51 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 51 3 defined define VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 51 4 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 51 5 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 51 6 absolute absolute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 51 7 neutrophil neutrophil NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 51 8 count count NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 51 9 < < XX cord-023168-cd7adns8 51 10 1.5 1.5 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 51 11 × × NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 51 12 10 10 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 51 13 9 9 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 51 14 /L. /L. . cord-023168-cd7adns8 52 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 52 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 52 3 usually usually RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 52 4 classified classify VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 52 5 into into IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 52 6 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 52 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 52 8 < < NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 52 9 0.5 0.5 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 52 10 × × CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 52 11 10 10 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 52 12 9 9 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 52 13 /L /L . cord-023168-cd7adns8 52 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 52 15 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 52 16 moderate moderate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 52 17 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 52 18 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 52 19 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 52 20 released release VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 52 21 into into IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 52 22 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 52 23 circulation circulation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 52 24 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 52 25 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 52 26 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 52 27 marrow marrow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 52 28 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 52 29 percolate percolate VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 52 30 through through IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 52 31 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 52 32 tissues tissue NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 52 33 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 52 34 organs organ NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 52 35 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 53 1 Anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 53 2 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 53 3 result result VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 53 4 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 53 5 defects defect NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 53 6 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 53 7 any any DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 53 8 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 53 9 these these DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 53 10 stages stage NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 53 11 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 54 1 Inadequate inadequate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 54 2 production production NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 54 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 54 4 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 54 5 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 54 6 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 54 7 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 54 8 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 54 9 marrow marrow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 54 10 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 54 11 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 54 12 due due JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 54 13 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 54 14 lack lack NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 54 15 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 54 16 nutrients nutrient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 54 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 54 18 e.g. e.g. RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 54 19 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 54 20 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 54 21 B B NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 54 22 12 12 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 54 23 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 54 24 folate folate NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 54 25 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 54 26 vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 54 27 A a NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 54 28 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 54 29 copper copper NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 54 30 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 54 31 zinc zinc NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 54 32 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 54 33 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 54 34 abnormal abnormal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 54 35 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 54 36 synthesis synthesis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 54 37 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 54 38 i.e. i.e. FW cord-023168-cd7adns8 54 39 haemoglobinopathies haemoglobinopathies NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 54 40 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 54 41 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 54 42 ineffective ineffective JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 54 43 erythropoeisis erythropoeisis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 54 44 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 54 45 myelodysplasia myelodysplasia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 54 46 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 54 47 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 54 48 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 55 1 Red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 55 2 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 55 3 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 55 4 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 55 5 lost lose VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 55 6 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 55 7 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 55 8 body body NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 55 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 55 10 e.g. e.g. DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 55 11 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 55 12 bleeding bleeding NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 55 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 55 14 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 55 15 removed remove VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 55 16 prematurely prematurely RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 55 17 if if IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 55 18 they -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 55 19 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 55 20 abnormal abnormal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 55 21 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 55 22 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 55 23 spleen spleen NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 55 24 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 55 25 enlarged enlarge VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 55 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 55 27 i.e. i.e. FW cord-023168-cd7adns8 55 28 haemolysis haemolysis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 55 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 55 30 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 56 1 Kidney kidney NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 56 2 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 56 3 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 56 4 result result VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 56 5 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 56 6 decreased decreased JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 56 7 erythropoietin erythropoietin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 56 8 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 57 1 Anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 57 2 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 57 3 chronic chronic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 57 4 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 57 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 57 6 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 57 7 ' ' `` cord-023168-cd7adns8 57 8 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 57 9 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 57 10 inflammation inflammation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 57 11 ' ' '' cord-023168-cd7adns8 57 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 57 13 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 57 14 due due JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 57 15 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 57 16 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 57 17 inadequate inadequate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 57 18 response response NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 57 19 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 57 20 erythropoieitin erythropoieitin NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 57 21 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 57 22 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 57 23 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 57 24 cytokine cytokine NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 57 25 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 57 26 induced induce VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 57 27 hepcidin hepcidin NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 57 28 release release NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 57 29 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 57 30 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 57 31 states state NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 57 32 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 57 33 interferes interfere VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 57 34 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 57 35 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 57 36 absorption absorption NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 57 37 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 57 38 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 57 39 utilization utilization NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 57 40 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 58 1 Diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 58 2 algorithms algorithm NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 58 3 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 58 4 determine determine VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 58 5 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 58 6 cause cause NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 58 7 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 58 8 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 58 9 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 58 10 usually usually RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 58 11 based base VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 58 12 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 58 13 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 58 14 combination combination NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 58 15 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 58 16 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 58 17 mean mean JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 58 18 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 58 19 volume volume NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 58 20 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 58 21 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 58 22 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 58 23 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 58 24 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 58 25 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 58 26 reticulocyte reticulocyte NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 58 27 count count NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 58 28 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 58 29 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 58 30 film film NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 58 31 appearance appearance NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 58 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 58 33 Figures figure NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 58 34 65.2 65.2 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 58 35 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 58 36 65.3 65.3 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 58 37 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 58 38 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 59 1 This this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 59 2 approach approach NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 59 3 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 59 4 based base VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 59 5 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 59 6 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 59 7 availability availability NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 59 8 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 59 9 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 59 10 haematology haematology NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 59 11 analyser analyser NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 59 12 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 59 13 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 59 14 experienced experienced JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 59 15 microscopist microscopist NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 59 16 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 60 1 Several several JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 60 2 conditions condition NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 60 3 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 60 4 cause cause VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 60 5 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 60 6 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 60 7 co co VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 60 8 - - VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 60 9 exist exist VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 60 10 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 60 11 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 60 12 same same JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 60 13 individual individual NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 60 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 60 15 e.g. e.g. IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 60 16 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 60 17 parasites parasite NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 60 18 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 60 19 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 60 20 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 60 21 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 60 22 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 60 23 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 60 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 60 25 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 60 26 hence hence RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 60 27 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 60 28 thorough thorough JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 60 29 investigation investigation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 60 30 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 60 31 crucial crucial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 60 32 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 60 33 identify identify VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 60 34 all all DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 60 35 potential potential JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 60 36 causes cause NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 60 37 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 60 38 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 60 39 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 61 1 Neutrophils neutrophils NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 61 2 released release VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 61 3 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 61 4 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 61 5 marrow marrow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 61 6 after after IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 61 7 maturation maturation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 61 8 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 61 9 either either CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 61 10 enter enter VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 61 11 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 61 12 ' ' `` cord-023168-cd7adns8 61 13 circulating circulate VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 61 14 pool pool NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 61 15 ' ' '' cord-023168-cd7adns8 61 16 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 61 17 they -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 61 18 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 61 19 remain remain VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 61 20 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 61 21 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 61 22 ' ' `` cord-023168-cd7adns8 61 23 marginal marginal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 61 24 pool pool NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 61 25 ' ' '' cord-023168-cd7adns8 61 26 where where WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 61 27 they -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 61 28 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 61 29 loosely loosely RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 61 30 attached attach VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 61 31 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 61 32 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 61 33 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 61 34 vessel vessel NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 61 35 wall wall NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 61 36 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 62 1 Cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 62 2 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 62 3 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 62 4 marginal marginal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 62 5 pool pool NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 62 6 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 62 7 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 62 8 sampled sample VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 62 9 when when WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 62 10 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 62 11 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 62 12 taken take VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 62 13 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 62 14 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 62 15 full full JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 62 16 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 62 17 count count NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 62 18 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 63 1 1 1 LS cord-023168-cd7adns8 64 1 Neutrophilia Neutrophilia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 64 2 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 64 3 therefore therefore RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 64 4 result result VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 64 5 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 64 6 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 64 7 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 64 8 marrow marrow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 64 9 synthesis synthesis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 64 10 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 64 11 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 64 12 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 64 13 decreased decrease VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 64 14 margination margination NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 64 15 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 64 16 increases increase VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 64 17 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 64 18 circulating circulate VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 64 19 pool pool NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 64 20 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 65 1 There there EX cord-023168-cd7adns8 65 2 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 65 3 many many JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 65 4 causes cause NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 65 5 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 65 6 neutrophilia neutrophilia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 65 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 65 8 Box Box NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 65 9 65.1 65.1 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 65 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 65 11 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 65 12 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 65 13 commonest common JJS cord-023168-cd7adns8 65 14 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 65 15 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 65 16 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 65 17 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 65 18 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 65 19 there there EX cord-023168-cd7adns8 65 20 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 65 21 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 65 22 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 65 23 marrow marrow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 65 24 production production NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 65 25 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 65 26 neutrophils neutrophil NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 65 27 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 65 28 release release NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 65 29 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 65 30 neutrophil neutrophil NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 65 31 precursors precursor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 65 32 into into IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 65 33 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 65 34 peripheral peripheral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 65 35 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 65 36 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 66 1 This this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 66 2 ' ' `` cord-023168-cd7adns8 66 3 leukaemoid leukaemoid NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 66 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 66 5 0.5 0.5 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 66 6 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 66 7 1.0 1.0 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 66 8 × × NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 66 9 10 10 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 66 10 9 9 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 66 11 /L /L . cord-023168-cd7adns8 66 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 66 13 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 66 14 mild mild JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 66 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 66 16 1.0 1.0 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 66 17 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 66 18 1.5 1.5 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 66 19 × × NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 66 20 10 10 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 66 21 9 9 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 66 22 /L /L . cord-023168-cd7adns8 66 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 66 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 67 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 67 2 propensity propensity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 67 3 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 67 4 develop develop VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 67 5 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 67 6 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 67 7 related relate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 67 8 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 67 9 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 67 10 degree degree NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 67 11 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 67 12 duration duration NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 67 13 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 67 14 neutropenia neutropenia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 67 15 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 67 16 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 67 17 higher high JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 67 18 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 67 19 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 67 20 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 67 21 counts count NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 67 22 below below IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 67 23 0.5 0.5 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 67 24 × × CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 67 25 10 10 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 67 26 9 9 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 68 1 /L. /L. NFP cord-023168-cd7adns8 68 2 Africans Africans NNPS cord-023168-cd7adns8 68 3 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 68 4 African African NNPS cord-023168-cd7adns8 68 5 Americans Americans NNPS cord-023168-cd7adns8 68 6 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 68 7 Yemenite Yemenite NNPS cord-023168-cd7adns8 68 8 Jews Jews NNPS cord-023168-cd7adns8 68 9 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 68 10 Palestinians Palestinians NNPS cord-023168-cd7adns8 68 11 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 68 12 Saudi Saudi NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 68 13 Arabians Arabians NNPS cord-023168-cd7adns8 68 14 generally generally RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 68 15 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 68 16 slightly slightly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 68 17 lower low JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 68 18 neutrophil neutrophil NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 68 19 counts count NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 68 20 compared compare VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 68 21 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 68 22 other other JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 68 23 races race NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 68 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 69 1 This this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 69 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 69 3 thought think VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 69 4 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 69 5 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 69 6 due due JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 69 7 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 69 8 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 69 9 increase increase NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 69 10 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 69 11 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 69 12 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 69 13 marrow marrow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 69 14 storage storage NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 69 15 pool pool NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 69 16 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 69 17 ethnic ethnic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 69 18 neutropenia neutropenia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 69 19 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 69 20 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 69 21 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 69 22 good good JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 69 23 neutrophil neutrophil NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 69 24 responses response NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 69 25 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 69 26 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 69 27 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 1 Neutropenia neutropenia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 2 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 3 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 4 due due JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 5 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 6 impaired impaired JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 7 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 8 ineffective ineffective JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 10 intramedullary intramedullary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 11 death death NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 12 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 13 neutrophil neutrophil NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 14 precursors precursor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 15 despite despite IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 16 normal normal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 17 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 18 marrow marrow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 19 production production NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 21 synthesis synthesis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 22 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 23 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 24 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 25 marrow marrow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 27 e.g. e.g. IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 28 myelodysplasia myelodysplasia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 29 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 30 megaloblastic megaloblastic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 31 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 32 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 33 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 34 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 35 phenytoin phenytoin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 36 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 37 methotrexate methotrexate NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 38 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 39 ; ; : cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 40 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 41 shift shift NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 42 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 43 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 44 circulating circulate VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 45 pool pool NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 46 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 47 marginated marginate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 48 pool pool NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 49 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 50 pseudoneutropenia pseudoneutropenia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 51 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 52 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 53 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 54 peripheral peripheral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 55 destruction destruction NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 56 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 57 e.g. e.g. RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 58 secondary secondary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 59 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 60 antibodies antibody NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 61 against against IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 62 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 63 neutrophils neutrophil NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 64 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 65 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 66 reticulo reticulo NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 67 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 68 endothelial endothelial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 69 activity activity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 70 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 71 sepsis sepsis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 72 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 73 haemophagocytic haemophagocytic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 74 syndrome syndrome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 75 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 76 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 77 Box Box NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 78 65.2 65.2 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 79 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 70 80 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 71 1 Increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 71 2 consumption consumption NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 71 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 71 4 neutrophils neutrophil NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 71 5 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 71 6 result result VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 71 7 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 71 8 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 71 9 attachment attachment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 71 10 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 71 11 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 71 12 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 71 13 endothelium endothelium NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 71 14 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 71 15 other other JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 71 16 leukocytes leukocyte NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 71 17 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 71 18 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 71 19 states state NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 71 20 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 72 1 Neutropenia neutropenia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 72 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 72 3 often often RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 72 4 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 72 5 result result NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 72 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 72 7 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 72 8 combination combination NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 72 9 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 72 10 several several JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 72 11 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 72 12 these these DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 72 13 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 72 14 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 73 1 Infants infant NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 73 2 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 73 3 hypertensive hypertensive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 73 4 mothers mother NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 73 5 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 73 6 have have VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 73 7 moderate moderate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 73 8 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 73 9 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 73 10 neutropenia neutropenia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 73 11 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 73 12 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 73 13 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 73 14 last last VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 73 15 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 73 16 several several JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 73 17 days day NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 73 18 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 74 1 This this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 74 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 74 3 probably probably RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 74 4 related relate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 74 5 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 74 6 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 74 7 marrow marrow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 74 8 suppression suppression NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 74 9 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 75 1 Moderate moderate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 75 2 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 75 3 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 75 4 neutropenia neutropenia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 75 5 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 75 6 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 75 7 occur occur VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 75 8 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 75 9 newborn newborn JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 75 10 infants infant NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 75 11 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 75 12 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 75 13 result result NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 75 14 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 75 15 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 75 16 transfer transfer NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 75 17 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 75 18 maternal maternal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 75 19 IgG IgG NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 75 20 anti anti JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 75 21 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 75 22 neutrophil neutrophil JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 75 23 antibodies antibody NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 75 24 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 75 25 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 75 26 manner manner NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 75 27 similar similar JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 75 28 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 75 29 rhesus rhesu NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 75 30 haemolytic haemolytic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 75 31 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 75 32 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 75 33 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 75 34 newborn newborn NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 75 35 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 76 1 4 4 LS cord-023168-cd7adns8 77 1 Although although IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 77 2 neutropenia neutropenia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 77 3 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 77 4 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 77 5 described describe VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 77 6 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 77 7 typhoid typhoid NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 77 8 fever fever NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 77 9 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 77 10 minimum minimum JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 77 11 neutrophil neutrophil NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 77 12 count count NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 77 13 seldom seldom RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 77 14 falls fall VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 77 15 below below IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 77 16 0.6 0.6 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 77 17 × × CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 77 18 10 10 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 77 19 9 9 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 77 20 /L /L . cord-023168-cd7adns8 77 21 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 77 22 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 77 23 BOX BOX NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 77 24 neutropenia neutropenia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 77 25 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 77 26 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 77 27 develop develop VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 77 28 until until IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 77 29 after after IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 77 30 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 77 31 first first JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 77 32 week week NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 77 33 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 77 34 illness illness NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 77 35 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 78 1 Infectious infectious JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 78 2 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 78 3 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 78 4 yellow yellow JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 78 5 fever fever NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 78 6 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 78 7 both both DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 78 8 cause cause VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 78 9 neutropenia neutropenia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 78 10 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 79 1 Overwhelming overwhelming JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 79 2 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 79 3 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 79 4 lead lead VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 79 5 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 79 6 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 79 7 failure failure NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 79 8 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 79 9 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 79 10 marrow marrow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 79 11 production production NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 79 12 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 79 13 neutrophils neutrophil NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 79 14 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 79 15 especially especially RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 79 16 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 79 17 undernourished undernourished JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 79 18 individuals individual NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 79 19 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 79 20 alcoholics alcoholic NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 79 21 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 80 1 Individuals individual NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 80 2 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 80 3 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 80 4 neutropenia neutropenia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 80 5 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 80 6 develop develop VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 80 7 lifethreatening lifethreatening JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 80 8 septicaemia septicaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 80 9 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 80 10 often often RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 80 11 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 80 12 endogenous endogenous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 80 13 flora flora NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 80 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 80 15 e.g. e.g. DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 80 16 oral oral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 80 17 cavity cavity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 80 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 80 19 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 80 20 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 80 21 stringent stringent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 80 22 measures measure NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 80 23 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 80 24 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 80 25 taken take VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 80 26 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 80 27 avoid avoid VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 80 28 situations situation NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 80 29 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 80 30 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 80 31 predispose predispose VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 80 32 these these DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 80 33 individuals individual NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 80 34 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 80 35 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 80 36 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 81 1 They -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 81 2 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 81 3 need need VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 81 4 prophylactic prophylactic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 81 5 antimicrobials antimicrobial NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 81 6 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 81 7 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 81 8 have have VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 81 9 rapid rapid JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 81 10 access access NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 81 11 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 81 12 medical medical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 81 13 care care NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 81 14 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 82 1 Fungal fungal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 82 2 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 82 3 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 82 4 less less RBR cord-023168-cd7adns8 82 5 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 82 6 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 82 7 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 82 8 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 82 9 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 82 10 neutropenic neutropenic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 82 11 individuals individual NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 82 12 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 82 13 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 82 14 viral viral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 82 15 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 82 16 parasitic parasitic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 82 17 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 82 18 rarely rarely RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 82 19 occur occur VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 82 20 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 82 21 isolated isolated JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 82 22 neutropenia neutropenia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 82 23 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 83 1 Granulocyte Granulocyte NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 83 2 colony colony NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 83 3 stimulating stimulate VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 83 4 factor factor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 84 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 84 2 GCSF GCSF NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 84 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 84 4 injections injection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 84 5 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 84 6 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 84 7 helpful helpful JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 84 8 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 84 9 raising raise VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 84 10 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 84 11 neutrophil neutrophil NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 84 12 count count NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 84 13 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 84 14 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 84 15 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 84 16 complicating complicate VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 84 17 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 84 18 since since IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 84 19 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 84 20 stimulates stimulate VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 84 21 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 84 22 release release NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 84 23 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 84 24 neutrophils neutrophil NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 84 25 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 84 26 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 84 27 marrow marrow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 84 28 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 84 29 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 84 30 GCSF GCSF NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 84 31 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 84 32 only only RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 84 33 useful useful JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 84 34 if if IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 84 35 there there EX cord-023168-cd7adns8 84 36 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 84 37 some some DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 84 38 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 84 39 marrow marrow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 84 40 reserve reserve NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 84 41 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 85 1 Patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 85 2 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 85 3 some some DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 85 4 congenital congenital JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 85 5 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 85 6 immune immune JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 85 7 forms form NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 85 8 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 85 9 neutropenia neutropenia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 85 10 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 85 11 tolerate tolerate VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 85 12 persistently persistently RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 85 13 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 85 14 counts count NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 85 15 without without IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 85 16 any any DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 85 17 increase increase NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 85 18 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 85 19 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 85 20 incidence incidence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 85 21 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 85 22 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 85 23 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 86 1 Monocytosis Monocytosis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 86 2 occurs occur VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 86 3 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 86 4 chronic chronic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 86 5 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 86 6 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 86 7 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 86 8 conditions condition NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 86 9 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 87 1 Protozoan protozoan NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 87 2 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 87 3 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 87 4 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 87 5 typhus typhus NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 87 6 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 87 7 trypanosomiasis trypanosomiasis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 87 8 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 87 9 kala kala NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 87 10 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 87 11 azar azar NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 87 12 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 87 13 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 87 14 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 87 15 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 87 16 monocytosis monocytosis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 87 17 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 88 1 Chronic chronic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 88 2 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 88 3 juvenile juvenile JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 88 4 myelomonocytic myelomonocytic NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 88 5 leukaemias leukaemias NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 88 6 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 88 7 malignant malignant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 88 8 disorders disorder NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 88 9 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 88 10 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 88 11 monocytosis monocytosis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 88 12 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 88 13 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 88 14 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 88 15 ; ; : cord-023168-cd7adns8 88 16 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 88 17 monocytic monocytic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 88 18 leukaemias leukaemias NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 88 19 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 88 20 present present VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 88 21 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 88 22 mild mild JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 88 23 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 88 24 moderate moderate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 88 25 monocytosis monocytosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 88 26 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 89 1 Monocytosis Monocytosis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 89 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 89 3 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 89 4 particularly particularly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 89 5 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 89 6 monocyte monocyte NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 89 7 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 89 8 lymphocyte lymphocyte NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 89 9 ratio ratio NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 89 10 greater great JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 89 11 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 89 12 0.8 0.8 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 89 13 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 89 14 1.0 1.0 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 89 15 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 89 16 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 89 17 indicate indicate VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 89 18 active active JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 89 19 progression progression NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 89 20 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 89 21 tuberculosis tuberculosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 89 22 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 89 23 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 89 24 unfavourable unfavourable JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 89 25 prognosis prognosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 89 26 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 90 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 90 2 normal normal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 90 3 ratio ratio NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 90 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 90 5 0.3 0.3 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 90 6 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 90 7 less less JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 90 8 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 90 9 restored restore VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 90 10 when when WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 90 11 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 90 12 healing healing NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 90 13 process process NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 90 14 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 90 15 complete complete JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 90 16 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 91 1 A a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 91 2 decreased decrease VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 91 3 absolute absolute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 91 4 monocyte monocyte NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 91 5 count count NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 91 6 occurs occur VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 91 7 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 91 8 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 91 9 marrow marrow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 91 10 failure failure NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 91 11 states state NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 91 12 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 91 13 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 91 14 aplastic aplastic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 91 15 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 91 16 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 91 17 after after IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 91 18 chemotherapy chemotherapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 91 19 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 92 1 Low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 92 2 monocyte monocyte NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 92 3 counts count NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 92 4 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 92 5 occur occur VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 92 6 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 92 7 overwhelming overwhelming JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 92 8 sepsis sepsis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 92 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 92 10 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 92 11 splenomegaly splenomegaly NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 92 12 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 93 1 Monocytopenia Monocytopenia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 93 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 93 3 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 93 4 characteristic characteristic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 93 5 feature feature NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 93 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 93 7 hairy hairy JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 93 8 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 93 9 leukaemia leukaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 93 10 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 93 11 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 93 12 considered consider VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 93 13 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 93 14 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 93 15 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 93 16 diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 93 17 hallmark hallmark NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 93 18 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 93 19 this this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 93 20 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 93 21 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 94 1 Peripheral peripheral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 94 2 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 94 3 contains contain VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 94 4 only only RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 94 5 around around RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 94 6 2 2 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 94 7 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 94 8 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 94 9 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 94 10 total total JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 94 11 body body NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 94 12 lymphocyte lymphocyte NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 94 13 population population NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 94 14 since since IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 94 15 these these DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 94 16 represent represent VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 94 17 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 94 18 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 94 19 present present JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 94 20 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 94 21 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 94 22 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 94 23 during during IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 94 24 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-023168-cd7adns8 94 25 transit transit NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 94 26 into into IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 94 27 secondary secondary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 94 28 lymphoid lymphoid JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 94 29 organs organ NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 94 30 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 95 1 Wide wide JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 95 2 variations variation NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 95 3 exist exist VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 95 4 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 95 5 lymphocyte lymphocyte NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 95 6 counts count NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 95 7 between between IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 95 8 individuals individual NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 95 9 especially especially RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 95 10 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 95 11 childhood childhood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 95 12 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 96 1 Lymphocyte lymphocyte NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 96 2 counts count NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 96 3 exhibit exhibit VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 96 4 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 96 5 diurnal diurnal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 96 6 pattern pattern NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 96 7 ; ; : cord-023168-cd7adns8 96 8 peaking peak VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 96 9 at at IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 96 10 night night NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 96 11 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 96 12 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 96 13 nadir nadir NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 96 14 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 96 15 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 96 16 morning morning NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 96 17 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 97 1 Lymphocytosis Lymphocytosis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 97 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 97 3 characteristic characteristic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 97 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 97 5 infectious infectious JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 97 6 mononucleosis mononucleosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 97 7 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 97 8 many many JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 97 9 atypical atypical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 97 10 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 97 11 large large JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 97 12 lymphocytes lymphocyte NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 97 13 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 97 14 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 97 15 seen see VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 97 16 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 97 17 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 97 18 peripheral peripheral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 97 19 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 97 20 film film NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 97 21 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 98 1 These these DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 98 2 atypical atypical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 98 3 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 98 4 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 98 5 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 98 6 occur occur VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 98 7 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 98 8 cytomegalovirus cytomegalovirus JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 98 9 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 98 10 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 98 11 infectious infectious JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 98 12 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 98 13 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 99 1 Absolute absolute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 99 2 lymphocytosis lymphocytosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 99 3 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 99 4 occur occur VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 99 5 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 99 6 chronic chronic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 99 7 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 99 8 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 99 9 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 99 10 brucellosis brucellosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 99 11 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 99 12 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 99 13 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 99 14 recovery recovery NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 99 15 stages stage NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 99 16 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 99 17 tuberculosis tuberculosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 99 18 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 100 1 Lymphocytosis Lymphocytosis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 100 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 100 3 unusual unusual JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 100 4 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 100 5 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 100 6 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 100 7 except except IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 100 8 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 100 9 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 100 10 case case NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 100 11 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 100 12 pertussis pertussis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 100 13 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 101 1 Heavy heavy JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 101 2 smoking smoking NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 101 3 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 101 4 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 101 5 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 101 6 often often RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 101 7 overlooked overlook VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 101 8 cause cause NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 101 9 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 101 10 lymphocytosis lymphocytosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 101 11 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 101 12 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 101 13 probably probably RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 101 14 one one CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 101 15 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 101 16 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 101 17 commonest common JJS cord-023168-cd7adns8 101 18 reasons reason NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 101 19 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 101 20 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 101 21 mild mild JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 101 22 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 101 23 moderate moderate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 101 24 increase increase NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 101 25 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 101 26 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 101 27 lymphocyte lymphocyte NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 101 28 count count NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 101 29 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 102 1 Malignant malignant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 102 2 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 102 3 marrow marrow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 102 4 disorders disorder NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 102 5 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 102 6 predominantly predominantly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 102 7 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 102 8 lymphoblastic lymphoblastic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 102 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 102 10 chronic chronic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 102 11 lymphocytic lymphocytic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 102 12 leukaemia leukaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 102 13 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 102 14 non non JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 102 15 - - NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 102 16 Hodgkin Hodgkin NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 102 17 's 's POS cord-023168-cd7adns8 102 18 lymphomas lymphoma NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 102 19 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 102 20 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 102 21 cause cause VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 102 22 lymphocytosis lymphocytosis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 102 23 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 103 1 These these DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 103 2 lymphocytes lymphocyte NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 103 3 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 103 4 have have VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 103 5 characteristic characteristic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 103 6 morphological morphological JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 103 7 changes change NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 103 8 identifiable identifiable JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 103 9 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 103 10 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 103 11 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 103 12 film film NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 103 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 103 14 e.g. e.g. IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 103 15 smear smear NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 103 16 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 103 17 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 103 18 chronic chronic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 103 19 lymphocytic lymphocytic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 103 20 leukaemia leukaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 103 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 103 22 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 103 23 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 103 24 correct correct JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 103 25 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 103 26 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 103 27 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 103 28 confirmed confirm VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 103 29 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 103 30 immunophenotyping immunophenotype VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 103 31 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 103 32 specific specific JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 103 33 combinations combination NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 103 34 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 103 35 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 103 36 markers marker NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 103 37 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 104 1 Lymphopenia Lymphopenia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 104 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 104 3 due due JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 104 4 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 104 5 decreased decrease VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 104 6 production production NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 104 7 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 104 8 redistribution redistribution NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 104 9 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 104 10 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 104 11 rate rate NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 104 12 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 104 13 death death NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 104 14 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 104 15 lymphocytes lymphocyte NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 104 16 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 105 1 Decreased decrease VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 105 2 production production NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 105 3 usually usually RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 105 4 results result VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 105 5 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 105 6 cytotoxic cytotoxic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 105 7 drugs drug NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 105 8 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 105 9 radiotherapy radiotherapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 105 10 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 105 11 while while IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 105 12 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 105 13 lymphocyte lymphocyte NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 105 14 death death NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 105 15 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 105 16 occur occur VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 105 17 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 105 18 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 105 19 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 105 20 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 105 21 influenza influenza NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 105 22 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 105 23 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 105 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 106 1 Occasionally occasionally RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 106 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 106 3 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 106 4 isolated isolated JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 106 5 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 106 6 lymphocyte lymphocyte NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 106 7 count count NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 106 8 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 106 9 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 106 10 context context NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 106 11 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 106 12 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 106 13 otherwise otherwise RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 106 14 normal normal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 106 15 full full JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 106 16 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 106 17 count count NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 106 18 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 106 19 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 106 20 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 106 21 clue clue NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 106 22 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 106 23 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 106 24 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 106 25 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 106 26 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 106 27 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 107 1 This this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 107 2 reflects reflect VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 107 3 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 107 4 destruction destruction NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 107 5 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 107 6 CD4 CD4 NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 107 7 + + CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 107 8 T t NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 107 9 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 107 10 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 107 11 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 107 12 virus virus NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 107 13 although although IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 107 14 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 107 15 expansion expansion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 107 16 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 107 17 CD8 CD8 NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 107 18 + + CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 107 19 T T NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 107 20 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 107 21 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 107 22 raise raise VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 107 23 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 107 24 total total JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 107 25 lymphocyte lymphocyte NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 107 26 count count NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 107 27 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 107 28 normal normal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 107 29 levels level NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 107 30 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 108 1 Redistribution redistribution NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 108 2 rather rather RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 108 3 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 108 4 depletion depletion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 108 5 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 108 6 total total JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 108 7 body body NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 108 8 lymphocyte lymphocyte NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 108 9 numbers number NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 108 10 occurs occur VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 108 11 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 108 12 steroid steroid NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 108 13 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 108 14 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 108 15 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 108 16 endogenous endogenous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 108 17 secretion secretion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 108 18 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 108 19 corticosteroids corticosteroid NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 108 20 during during IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 108 21 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 108 22 illnesses illness NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 108 23 due due JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 108 24 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 108 25 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 108 26 retention retention NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 108 27 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 108 28 lymphocytes lymphocyte NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 108 29 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 108 30 secondary secondary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 108 31 lymphoid lymphoid JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 108 32 organs organ NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 108 33 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 109 1 EOSINOPHILIA EOSINOPHILIA NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 109 2 Eosinophils Eosinophils NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 109 3 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 109 4 involved involve VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 109 5 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 109 6 innate innate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 109 7 immunity immunity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 109 8 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 109 9 hypersensitivity hypersensitivity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 109 10 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 110 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ cord-023168-cd7adns8 110 2 number number NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 110 3 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 110 4 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 110 5 circulation circulation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 110 6 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 110 7 relatively relatively RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 110 8 small small JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 110 9 compared compare VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 110 10 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 110 11 other other JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 110 12 leukocytes leukocyte NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 110 13 because because IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 110 14 they -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 110 15 predominantly predominantly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 110 16 reside reside VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 110 17 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 110 18 tissues tissue NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 110 19 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 110 20 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 110 21 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 110 22 gut gut NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 110 23 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 110 24 skin skin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 110 25 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 110 26 lungs lung NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 110 27 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 110 28 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 110 29 entry entry NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 110 30 points point NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 110 31 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 110 32 allergens allergen NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 110 33 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 110 34 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 110 35 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 111 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 111 2 commonest common JJS cord-023168-cd7adns8 111 3 causes cause NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 111 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 111 5 eosinophilia eosinophilia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 111 6 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 111 7 helminthic helminthic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 111 8 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 111 9 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 111 10 atopy atopy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 111 11 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 111 12 allergic allergic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 111 13 diseases disease NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 111 14 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 111 15 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 111 16 adverse adverse JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 111 17 drug drug NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 111 18 reactions reaction NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 111 19 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 112 1 Less less RBR cord-023168-cd7adns8 112 2 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 112 3 causes cause NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 112 4 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 112 5 classified classify VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 112 6 under under IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 112 7 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 112 8 umbrella umbrella NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 112 9 term term NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 112 10 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 112 11 hypereosinophilic hypereosinophilic NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 112 12 syndromes syndrome NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 112 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 112 14 Table table NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 112 15 65 65 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 112 16 .1 .1 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 112 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 112 18 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 1 Since since IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 2 parasitic parasitic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 3 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 4 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 5 likely likely JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 6 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 7 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 8 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 9 commonest common JJS cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 10 cause cause NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 11 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 12 eosinophilia eosinophilia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 13 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 14 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 15 tropics tropic NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 16 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 17 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 18 returning return VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 19 travellers traveller NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 20 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 21 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 22 extensive extensive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 23 search search NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 24 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 25 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 26 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 27 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 28 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 29 undertaken undertake VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 30 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 31 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 32 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 33 persistent persistent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 34 eosinophilia eosinophilia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 35 ; ; , cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 36 initial initial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 37 investigations investigation NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 38 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 39 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 40 determined determine VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 41 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 42 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 43 patient patient NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 44 's 's POS cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 45 history history NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 46 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 47 geographical geographical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 48 exposure exposure NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 49 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 50 Figure figure NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 51 65.4 65.4 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 52 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 113 53 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 114 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 114 2 5 5 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 114 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 114 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 114 5 6 6 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 114 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 114 7 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 114 8 7 7 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 114 9 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 115 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 115 2 absolute absolute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 115 3 number number NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 115 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 115 5 eosinophils eosinophil NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 115 6 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 115 7 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 115 8 peripheral peripheral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 115 9 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 115 10 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 115 11 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 115 12 correlate correlate VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 115 13 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 115 14 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-023168-cd7adns8 115 15 tissue tissue NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 115 16 distribution distribution NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 115 17 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 115 18 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 115 19 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-023168-cd7adns8 115 20 potential potential NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 115 21 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 115 22 cause cause VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 115 23 tissue tissue NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 115 24 damage damage NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 115 25 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 115 26 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-023168-cd7adns8 115 27 granule granule NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 115 28 release release NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 115 29 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 116 1 This this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 116 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 116 3 because because IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 116 4 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 116 5 degree degree NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 116 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 116 7 eosinophilia eosinophilia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 116 8 depends depend VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 116 9 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 116 10 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 116 11 extent extent NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 116 12 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 116 13 tissue tissue NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 116 14 invasion invasion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 116 15 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 116 16 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 116 17 therefore therefore RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 116 18 modest modest JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 116 19 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 116 20 tapeworms tapeworm NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 116 21 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 116 22 roundworms roundworm NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 116 23 resident resident NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 116 24 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 116 25 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 116 26 bowel bowel NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 116 27 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 116 28 much much RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 116 29 higher high JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 116 30 where where WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 116 31 invasion invasion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 116 32 occurs occur VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 116 33 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 116 34 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 116 35 example example NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 116 36 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 116 37 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 116 38 Toxocara Toxocara NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 116 39 canis canis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 116 40 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 116 41 filaria filaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 116 42 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 117 1 Schistosomiasis Schistosomiasis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 117 2 almost almost RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 117 3 always always RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 117 4 causes cause VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 117 5 eosinophilia eosinophilia JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 117 6 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 118 1 Strongyloides Strongyloides NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 118 2 stercoralis stercoralis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 118 3 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 118 4 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 118 5 capacity capacity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 118 6 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 118 7 remain remain VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 118 8 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 118 9 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 118 10 host host NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 118 11 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 118 12 decades decade NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 118 13 after after IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 118 14 initial initial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 118 15 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 118 16 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 118 17 causes cause NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 118 18 varying vary VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 118 19 degrees degree NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 118 20 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 118 21 eosinophilia eosinophilia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 118 22 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 118 23 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 118 24 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 118 25 without without IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 118 26 other other JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 118 27 symptoms symptom NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 118 28 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 119 1 Steroid steroid NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 119 2 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 119 3 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 119 4 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 119 5 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 119 6 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 119 7 necessary necessary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 119 8 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 119 9 cases case NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 119 10 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 119 11 eosinophilic eosinophilic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 119 12 tissue tissue NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 119 13 damage damage NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 119 14 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 119 15 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 119 16 exacerbate exacerbate VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 119 17 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 119 18 problems problem NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 119 19 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 119 20 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 119 21 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 119 22 Strongyloides Strongyloides NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 119 23 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 119 24 so so IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 119 25 this this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 119 26 parasitic parasitic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 119 27 infestation infestation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 119 28 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 119 29 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 119 30 excluded exclude VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 119 31 before before IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 119 32 starting start VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 119 33 steroids steroid NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 119 34 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 119 35 hypereosinophilia hypereosinophilia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 119 36 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 120 1 Mild mild JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 120 2 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 120 3 moderate moderate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 120 4 eosinophilia eosinophilia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 120 5 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 120 6 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 120 7 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 120 8 asthma asthma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 120 9 although although IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 120 10 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 120 11 very very RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 120 12 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 120 13 count count NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 120 14 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 120 15 prompt prompt VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 120 16 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 120 17 search search NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 120 18 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 120 19 Churg Churg NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 120 20 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 120 21 Strauss Strauss NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 120 22 syndrome syndrome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 120 23 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 120 24 allergic allergic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 120 25 bronchopulmonary bronchopulmonary NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 120 26 aspergillosis aspergillosis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 120 27 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 121 1 Most Most JJS cord-023168-cd7adns8 121 2 drugs drug NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 121 3 including include VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 121 4 penicillins penicillin NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 121 5 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 121 6 cause cause VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 121 7 eosinophilia eosinophilia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 121 8 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 121 9 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 121 10 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 121 11 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 121 12 only only RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 121 13 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 121 14 made make VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 121 15 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 121 16 noting note VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 121 17 recovery recovery NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 121 18 when when WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 121 19 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 121 20 drug drug NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 121 21 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 121 22 discontinued discontinue VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 121 23 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 122 1 Eosinophilia Eosinophilia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 122 2 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 122 3 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 122 4 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 122 5 feature feature NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 122 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 122 7 Hodgkin Hodgkin NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 122 8 's 's POS cord-023168-cd7adns8 122 9 lymphoma lymphoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 122 10 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 123 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 123 2 signifies signify VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 123 3 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 123 4 more more RBR cord-023168-cd7adns8 123 5 favourable favourable JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 123 6 prognosis prognosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 123 7 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 123 8 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 123 9 precede precede VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 123 10 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 123 11 original original JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 123 12 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 123 13 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 123 14 lymphoma lymphoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 123 15 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 123 16 relapses relapse NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 123 17 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 124 1 In in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 124 2 immunocompromised immunocompromised JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 124 3 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 124 4 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 124 5 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 124 6 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 124 7 those those DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 124 8 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 124 9 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 124 10 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 124 11 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 124 12 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 124 13 finding finding NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 124 14 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 124 15 eosinophilia eosinophilia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 124 16 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 124 17 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 124 18 crucial crucial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 124 19 since since IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 124 20 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 124 21 success success NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 124 22 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 124 23 antiretroviral antiretroviral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 124 24 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 124 25 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 124 26 depend depend VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 124 27 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 124 28 concomitant concomitant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 124 29 eradication eradication NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 124 30 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 124 31 parasites parasite NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 124 32 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 124 33 _SP cord-023168-cd7adns8 125 1 Thrombocytopenia Thrombocytopenia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 125 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 125 3 often often RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 125 4 discovered discover VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 125 5 incidentally incidentally RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 125 6 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 125 7 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 125 8 during during IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 125 9 full full JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 125 10 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 125 11 count count NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 125 12 estimation estimation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 125 13 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 126 1 A a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 126 2 platelet platelet NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 126 3 count count NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 126 4 above above IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 126 5 20 20 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 126 6 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 126 7 30 30 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 126 8 × × NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 126 9 10 10 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 126 10 9 9 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 126 11 /L /L . cord-023168-cd7adns8 126 12 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 126 13 usually usually RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 126 14 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 126 15 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 126 16 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 126 17 any any DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 126 18 symptoms symptom NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 126 19 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 126 20 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 126 21 bleeding bleed VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 126 22 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 127 1 If if IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 127 2 clinically clinically RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 127 3 evident evident JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 127 4 haemorrhage haemorrhage NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 127 5 does do VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 127 6 occur occur VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 127 7 at at IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 127 8 counts count NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 127 9 above above IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 127 10 this this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 127 11 level level NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 127 12 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 127 13 other other JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 127 14 conditions condition NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 127 15 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 127 16 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 127 17 coagulation coagulation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 127 18 defects defect NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 127 19 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 127 20 vascular vascular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 127 21 problems problem NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 127 22 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 127 23 rarely rarely RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 127 24 platelet platelet JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 127 25 dysfunction dysfunction NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 127 26 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 127 27 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 127 28 suspected suspect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 127 29 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 128 1 Although although IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 128 2 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 128 3 prime prime JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 128 4 role role NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 128 5 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 128 6 platelets platelet NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 128 7 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 128 8 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 128 9 haemostasis haemostasis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 128 10 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 128 11 several several JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 128 12 other other JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 128 13 important important JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 128 14 roles role NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 128 15 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 128 16 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 128 17 recognized recognize VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 128 18 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 128 19 recent recent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 128 20 years year NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 128 21 including include VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 128 22 wound wound NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 128 23 repair repair NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 128 24 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 128 25 tissue tissue NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 128 26 healing healing NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 128 27 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 128 28 antimicrobicidal antimicrobicidal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 128 29 properties property NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 128 30 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 128 31 lymphangiogenesis lymphangiogenesis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 128 32 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 128 33 tumour tumour NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 128 34 metastasization metastasization NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 128 35 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 128 36 maintenance maintenance NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 128 37 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 128 38 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 128 39 vessel vessel NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 128 40 integrity integrity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 128 41 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 129 1 Congenital congenital JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 129 2 platelet platelet NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 129 3 disorders disorder NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 129 4 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 129 5 often often RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 129 6 part part NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 129 7 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 129 8 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 129 9 syndrome syndrome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 129 10 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 130 1 Patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 130 2 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 130 3 Wiskott Wiskott NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 130 4 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 130 5 Aldrich Aldrich NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 130 6 syndrome syndrome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 130 7 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 130 8 small small JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 130 9 platelets platelet NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 130 10 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 130 11 association association NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 130 12 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 130 13 eczema eczema NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 130 14 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 130 15 recurrent recurrent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 130 16 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 130 17 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 131 1 Other other JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 131 2 congenital congenital JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 131 3 platelet platelet NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 131 4 disorders disorder NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 131 5 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 131 6 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 131 7 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 131 8 MYH9-related myh9-relate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 131 9 disorders disorder NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 131 10 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 131 11 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 131 12 present present VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 131 13 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 131 14 deafness deafness NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 131 15 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 131 16 cataracts cataract NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 131 17 while while IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 131 18 skeletal skeletal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 131 19 deformities deformity NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 131 20 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 131 21 oculocutaneous oculocutaneous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 131 22 albinism albinism NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 131 23 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 131 24 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 131 25 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 131 26 other other JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 131 27 syndromic syndromic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 131 28 presentations presentation NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 131 29 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 132 1 Blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 132 2 film film NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 132 3 morphology morphology NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 132 4 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 132 5 provide provide VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 132 6 important important JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 132 7 clues clue NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 132 8 about about IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 132 9 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 132 10 causes cause NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 132 11 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 132 12 thrombocytopenia thrombocytopenia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 132 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 132 14 Figure figure NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 132 15 65 65 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 132 16 .5 .5 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 132 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 132 18 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 133 1 Fragmented fragmented JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 133 2 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 133 3 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 133 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 133 5 schistocytes schistocytes NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 133 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 133 7 increase increase VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 133 8 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 133 9 possibility possibility NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 133 10 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 133 11 microangiopathic microangiopathic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 133 12 haemolytic haemolytic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 133 13 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 133 14 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 133 15 where where WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 133 16 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 133 17 altered altered JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 133 18 vessel vessel NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 133 19 wall wall NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 133 20 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 133 21 fibrin fibrin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 133 22 formation formation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 133 23 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 133 24 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 133 25 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 133 26 vessels vessel NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 133 27 shred shred VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 133 28 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 133 29 erythrocytes erythrocyte NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 133 30 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 133 31 consume consume VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 133 32 platelets platelet NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 133 33 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 134 1 Thrombotic thrombotic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 134 2 thrombocytopenia thrombocytopenia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 134 3 purpura purpura NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 134 4 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 134 5 haemolytic haemolytic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 134 6 uremic uremic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 134 7 syndrome syndrome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 134 8 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 134 9 disseminated disseminate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 134 10 intravascular intravascular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 134 11 coagulation coagulation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 134 12 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 134 13 all all DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 134 14 present present JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 134 15 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 134 16 thrombocytopenia thrombocytopenia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 134 17 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 135 1 Dysplastic dysplastic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 135 2 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 135 3 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 135 4 white white JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 135 5 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 135 6 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 135 7 raise raise VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 135 8 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 135 9 suspicion suspicion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 135 10 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 135 11 myelodysplasia myelodysplasia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 135 12 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 135 13 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 135 14 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 135 15 confirmed confirm VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 135 16 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 135 17 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 135 18 marrow marrow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 135 19 examination examination NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 135 20 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 135 21 cytogenetic cytogenetic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 135 22 analysis analysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 135 23 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 136 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 136 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 136 3 important important JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 136 4 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 136 5 exclude exclude VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 136 6 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 136 7 vitro vitro FW cord-023168-cd7adns8 136 8 platelet platelet NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 136 9 agglutination agglutination NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 136 10 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 136 11 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 136 12 cause cause NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 136 13 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 136 14 apparent apparent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 136 15 thrombocytopenia thrombocytopenia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 136 16 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 137 1 This this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 137 2 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 137 3 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 137 4 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 137 5 anticoagulant anticoagulant NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 137 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 137 7 EDTA)-dependent edta)-dependent NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 137 8 phenomenon phenomenon NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 137 9 so so IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 137 10 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 137 11 repeat repeat NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 137 12 sample sample NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 137 13 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 137 14 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 137 15 examined examine VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 137 16 using use VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 137 17 citrate citrate NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 137 18 anticoagulant anticoagulant NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 137 19 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 138 1 Rarely rarely RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 138 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 138 3 platelet platelet NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 138 4 satellitism satellitism NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 138 5 where where WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 138 6 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 138 7 platelets platelet NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 138 8 clump clump VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 138 9 round round IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 138 10 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 138 11 neutrophils neutrophil NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 138 12 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 138 13 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 138 14 cause cause VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 138 15 artefactual artefactual JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 138 16 thrombocytopenia thrombocytopenia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 138 17 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 139 1 Anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 139 2 affects affect VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 139 3 nearly nearly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 139 4 two two CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 139 5 billion billion CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 139 6 people people NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 139 7 globally globally RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 139 8 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 139 9 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 139 10 much much RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 139 11 higher high JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 139 12 prevalence prevalence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 139 13 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 139 14 developing develop VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 139 15 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 139 16 compared compare VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 139 17 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 139 18 more more JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 139 19 wealthy wealthy JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 139 20 nations nation NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 139 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 139 22 43 43 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 139 23 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 139 24 vs vs IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 139 25 9 9 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 139 26 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 139 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 139 28 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 140 1 8 8 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 141 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 141 2 continents continent NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 141 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 141 4 Africa Africa NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 141 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 141 6 highest high JJS cord-023168-cd7adns8 141 7 prevalence prevalence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 141 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 141 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 141 10 Asia Asia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 141 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 141 12 greatest great JJS cord-023168-cd7adns8 141 13 absolute absolute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 141 14 burden burden NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 141 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 141 16 account account VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 141 17 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 141 18 more more JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 141 19 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 141 20 85 85 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 141 21 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 141 22 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 141 23 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 141 24 anaemic anaemic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 141 25 population population NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 141 26 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 142 1 Anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 142 2 burden burden NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 142 3 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 142 4 highest high JJS cord-023168-cd7adns8 142 5 among among IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 142 6 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 142 7 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 142 8 women woman NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 142 9 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 142 10 reproductive reproductive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 142 11 age age NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 142 12 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 143 1 Anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 143 2 contributes contribute VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 143 3 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 143 4 more more JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 143 5 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 143 6 115 115 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 143 7 000 000 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 143 8 maternal maternal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 143 9 deaths death NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 143 10 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 143 11 591 591 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 143 12 000 000 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 143 13 perinatal perinatal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 143 14 deaths death NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 143 15 globally globally RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 143 16 per per IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 143 17 year year NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 143 18 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 144 1 9 9 LS cord-023168-cd7adns8 144 2 WHO who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 144 3 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 144 4 defined define VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 144 5 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 144 6 according accord VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 144 7 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 144 8 various various JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 144 9 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 144 10 concentrations concentration NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 144 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 144 12 Table table NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 144 13 65 65 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 144 14 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 144 15 2 2 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 144 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 144 17 10 10 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 144 18 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 144 19 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 144 20 appropriateness appropriateness NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 144 21 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 144 22 these these DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 144 23 thresholds threshold NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 144 24 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 144 25 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 144 26 questioned question VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 144 27 because because IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 144 28 there there EX cord-023168-cd7adns8 144 29 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 144 30 wide wide JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 144 31 variations variation NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 144 32 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 144 33 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 144 34 concentration concentration NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 144 35 among among IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 144 36 people people NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 144 37 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 144 38 different different JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 144 39 races race NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 144 40 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 145 1 11 11 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 146 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 146 2 prevalence prevalence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 146 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 146 4 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 146 5 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 146 6 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 146 7 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 146 8 useful useful JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 146 9 indicator indicator NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 146 10 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 146 11 public public JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 146 12 health health NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 146 13 status status NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 146 14 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 146 15 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 146 16 nation nation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 146 17 because because IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 146 18 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 146 19 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 146 20 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 146 21 prevalence prevalence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 146 22 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 146 23 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 146 24 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 146 25 objective objective JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 146 26 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 146 27 quantifiable quantifiable JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 146 28 • • NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 147 1 Anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 147 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 147 3 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 147 4 major major JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 147 5 complication complication NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 147 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 147 7 several several JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 147 8 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 147 9 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 147 10 including include VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 147 11 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 147 12 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 147 13 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 147 14 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 147 15 tuberculosis tuberculosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 147 16 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 147 17 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 147 18 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 147 19 neglected neglect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 147 20 tropical tropical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 147 21 diseases disease NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 147 22 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 147 23 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 147 24 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 147 25 among among IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 147 26 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 147 27 commonest common JJS cord-023168-cd7adns8 147 28 problems problem NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 147 29 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 147 30 most most JJS cord-023168-cd7adns8 147 31 tropical tropical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 147 32 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 148 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 149 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 149 2 incidence incidence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 149 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 149 4 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 149 5 changes change VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 149 6 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 149 7 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 149 8 predictable predictable JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 149 9 fashion fashion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 149 10 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 149 11 alterations alteration NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 149 12 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 149 13 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 149 14 burden burden NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 150 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 151 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 151 2 prevalence prevalence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 151 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 151 4 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 151 5 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 151 6 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 151 7 used use VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 151 8 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 151 9 assess assess VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 151 10 whether whether IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 151 11 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 151 12 intervention intervention NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 151 13 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 151 14 reached reach VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 151 15 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 151 16 poorest poor JJS cord-023168-cd7adns8 151 17 communities community NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 151 18 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 152 1 Haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 152 2 concentration concentration NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 152 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 152 4 < < XX cord-023168-cd7adns8 152 5 90 90 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 152 6 g g NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 152 7 / / SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 152 8 L L NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 152 9 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 152 10 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 152 11 recommended recommend VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 152 12 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 152 13 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 152 14 surveillance surveillance NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 152 15 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 152 16 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 152 17 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 152 18 prevalence prevalence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 152 19 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 152 20 where where WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 152 21 changes change NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 152 22 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 152 23 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 152 24 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 152 25 used use VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 152 26 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 152 27 monitoring monitor VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 152 28 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 152 29 impact impact NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 152 30 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 152 31 interventions intervention NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 152 32 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 153 1 11 11 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 153 2 Anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 153 3 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 153 4 tropical tropical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 153 5 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 153 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 153 7 Box Box NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 153 8 65.3 65.3 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 153 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 153 10 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 153 11 often often RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 153 12 due due JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 153 13 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 153 14 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 153 15 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 153 16 chronic chronic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 153 17 health health NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 153 18 problems problem NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 153 19 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 153 20 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 153 21 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 153 22 diabetes diabetes NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 153 23 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 153 24 chronic chronic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 153 25 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 153 26 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 153 27 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 153 28 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 153 29 cancer cancer NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 153 30 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 153 31 related relate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 153 32 complications complication NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 153 33 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 153 34 increasing increase VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 153 35 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 153 36 causes cause NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 153 37 partly partly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 153 38 due due JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 153 39 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 153 40 lifestyle lifestyle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 153 41 changes change NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 153 42 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 154 1 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 154 2 body body NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 154 3 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 154 4 compensate compensate VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 154 5 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 154 6 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 154 7 drop drop NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 154 8 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 154 9 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 154 10 content content NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 154 11 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 155 1 For for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 155 2 this this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 155 3 reason reason NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 155 4 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 155 5 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 155 6 level level NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 155 7 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 155 8 drop drop VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 155 9 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 155 10 extremely extremely RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 155 11 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 155 12 levels level NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 155 13 before before IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 155 14 symptoms symptom NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 155 15 develop develop VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 155 16 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 156 1 Anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 156 2 presents present VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 156 3 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 156 4 symptoms symptom NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 156 5 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 156 6 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 156 7 exertional exertional JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 156 8 breathlessness breathlessness NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 156 9 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 156 10 palpitations palpitation NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 156 11 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 156 12 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 156 13 some some DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 156 14 cases case NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 156 15 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 156 16 syncopal syncopal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 156 17 attacks attack NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 156 18 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 157 1 Patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 157 2 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 157 3 chronic chronic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 157 4 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 157 5 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 157 6 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 157 7 have have VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 157 8 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 157 9 multitude multitude NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 157 10 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 157 11 nonspecific nonspecific JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 157 12 symptoms symptom NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 157 13 including include VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 157 14 poor poor JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 157 15 concentration concentration NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 157 16 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 157 17 decreased decrease VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 157 18 work work NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 157 19 performance performance NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 157 20 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 157 21 easy easy JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 157 22 exhaustion exhaustion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 157 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 157 24 Table table NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 157 25 65 65 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 157 26 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 157 27 3 3 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 157 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 157 29 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 158 1 A a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 158 2 thorough thorough JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 158 3 history history NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 158 4 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 158 5 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 158 6 examination examination NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 158 7 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 158 8 provide provide VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 158 9 clues clue NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 158 10 about about IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 158 11 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 158 12 cause cause NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 158 13 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 158 14 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 158 15 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 158 16 further further JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 158 17 investigations investigation NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 158 18 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 158 19 often often RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 158 20 necessary necessary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 158 21 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 158 22 confirm confirm VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 158 23 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 158 24 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 158 25 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 158 26 guide guide NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 158 27 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 158 28 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 159 1 However however RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 159 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 159 3 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 159 4 many many JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 159 5 resource resource NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 159 6 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 159 7 poor poor JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 159 8 settings setting NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 159 9 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 159 10 access access NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 159 11 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 159 12 routine routine JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 159 13 biochemical biochemical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 159 14 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 159 15 haematological haematological JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 159 16 testing testing NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 159 17 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 159 18 scarce scarce JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 159 19 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 159 20 so so RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 159 21 much much JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 159 22 reliance reliance NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 159 23 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 159 24 placed place VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 159 25 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 159 26 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 159 27 examination examination NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 159 28 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 160 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 160 2 international international JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 160 3 guidelines guideline NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 160 4 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 160 5 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 160 6 Integrated Integrated NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 160 7 Management Management NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 160 8 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 160 9 Childhood Childhood NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 160 10 Illness Illness NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 160 11 recommend recommend VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 160 12 that that IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 160 13 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 160 14 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 160 15 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 160 16 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 160 17 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 160 18 sick sick JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 160 19 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 160 20 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 160 21 based base VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 160 22 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 160 23 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 160 24 assessment assessment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 160 25 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 160 26 palmar palmar NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 160 27 pallor pallor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 160 28 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 161 1 For for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 161 2 pregnant pregnant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 161 3 women woman NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 161 4 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 161 5 symptoms symptom NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 161 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 161 7 fatigue fatigue NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 161 8 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 161 9 dyspnoea dyspnoea NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 161 10 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 161 11 combined combine VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 161 12 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 161 13 signs sign NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 161 14 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 161 15 conjunctival conjunctival NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 161 16 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 161 17 palmar palmar NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 161 18 pallor pallor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 161 19 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 161 20 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 161 21 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 161 22 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 161 23 rate rate NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 161 24 suggest suggest VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 161 25 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 161 26 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 162 1 However however RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 162 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 162 3 making make VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 162 4 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 162 5 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 162 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 162 7 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 162 8 based base VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 162 9 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 162 10 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 162 11 assessment assessment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 162 12 alone alone RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 162 13 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 162 14 unreliable unreliable JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 162 15 unless unless IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 162 16 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 162 17 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 162 18 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 162 19 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 162 20 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 163 1 12 12 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 163 2 No no DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 163 3 specific specific JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 163 4 anatomical anatomical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 163 5 site site NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 163 6 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 163 7 particularly particularly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 163 8 accurate accurate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 163 9 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 163 10 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 163 11 prediction prediction NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 163 12 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 163 13 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 163 14 11 11 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 163 15 though though IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 163 16 sensitivity sensitivity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 163 17 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 163 18 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 163 19 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 163 20 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 163 21 using use VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 163 22 multiple multiple JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 163 23 sites site NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 163 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 164 1 12 12 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 164 2 _SP cord-023168-cd7adns8 165 1 Most Most JJS cord-023168-cd7adns8 165 2 central central JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 165 3 laboratories laboratory NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 165 4 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 165 5 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 165 6 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 165 7 income income NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 165 8 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 165 9 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 165 10 automated automate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 165 11 haematology haematology NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 165 12 analysers analyser NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 165 13 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 165 14 several several JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 165 15 manual manual JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 165 16 methods method NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 165 17 exist exist VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 165 18 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 165 19 assessment assessment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 165 20 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 165 21 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 165 22 concentration concentration NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 165 23 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 165 24 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 165 25 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 165 26 suitable suitable JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 165 27 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 165 28 rural rural JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 165 29 areas area NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 165 30 where where WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 165 31 there there EX cord-023168-cd7adns8 165 32 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 165 33 no no DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 165 34 mains main NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 165 35 electricity electricity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 166 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 166 2 e.g. e.g. DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 166 3 Haemoglobin Haemoglobin NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 166 4 Colour Colour NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 166 5 Scale Scale NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 166 6 ; ; : cord-023168-cd7adns8 166 7 HemoCue HemoCue NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 166 8 technique technique NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 166 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 166 10 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 167 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 167 2 13 13 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 167 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 167 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 167 5 14 14 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 167 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 167 7 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 167 8 15 15 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 167 9 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 167 10 Haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 167 11 Colour colour NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 167 12 Scale Scale NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 167 13 16 16 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 167 14 Principle Principle NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 167 15 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 168 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 168 2 colour colour NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 168 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 168 4 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 168 5 finger finger NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 168 6 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 168 7 prick prick NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 168 8 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 168 9 sample sample NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 168 10 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 168 11 soaked soak VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 168 12 into into IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 168 13 special special JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 168 14 chromatography chromatography NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 168 15 paper paper NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 168 16 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 168 17 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 168 18 compared compare VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 168 19 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 168 20 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 168 21 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 168 22 symptoms symptom NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 168 23 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 168 24 signs sign NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 168 25 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 168 26 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 168 27 vary vary VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 168 28 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 168 29 depend depend VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 168 30 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 168 31 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 168 32 cause cause NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 168 33 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 168 34 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 168 35 speed speed NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 168 36 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 168 37 onset onset NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 168 38 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 169 1 A a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 169 2 rapid rapid JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 169 3 drop drop NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 169 4 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 169 5 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 169 6 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 169 7 much much RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 169 8 more more RBR cord-023168-cd7adns8 169 9 likely likely JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 169 10 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 169 11 cause cause VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 169 12 symptoms symptom NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 169 13 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 169 14 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 169 15 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 169 16 chronic chronic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 169 17 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 169 18 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 170 1 Slowly slowly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 170 2 developing develop VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 170 3 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 170 4 allows allow VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 170 5 time time NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 170 6 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 170 7 _SP cord-023168-cd7adns8 171 1 In in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 171 2 many many JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 171 3 cases case NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 171 4 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 171 5 there there EX cord-023168-cd7adns8 171 6 will will MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 171 7 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 171 8 more more JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 171 9 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 171 10 one one CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 171 11 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 171 12 these these DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 171 13 conditions condition NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 171 14 coexisting coexist VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 171 15 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 171 16 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 171 17 same same JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 171 18 individual individual NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 171 19 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 172 1 An an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 172 2 adequate adequate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 172 3 response response NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 172 4 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 172 5 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 172 6 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 172 7 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 172 8 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 172 9 requires require VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 172 10 management management NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 172 11 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 172 12 ALL all PDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 172 13 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 172 14 contributory contributory JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 172 15 factors factor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 172 16 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 173 1 intrauterine intrauterine JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 173 2 growth growth NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 173 3 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 174 1 Thus thus RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 174 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 174 3 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 174 4 birth birth NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 174 5 weight weight NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 174 6 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 174 7 prematurity prematurity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 174 8 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 174 9 both both DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 174 10 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 174 11 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 174 12 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 174 13 depletion depletion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 174 14 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 174 15 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 174 16 postnatal postnatal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 174 17 period period NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 174 18 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 1 Several several JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 2 interventions intervention NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 3 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 4 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 5 suggested suggest VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 6 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 7 improve improve VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 8 infantile infantile JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 9 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 10 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 11 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 12 including include VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 13 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 14 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 15 17 17 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 16 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 17 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 18 18 18 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 19 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 20 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 21 19 19 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 22 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 23 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 24 Delayed delay VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 25 cord cord NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 26 clamping clamp VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 27 at at IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 28 delivery delivery NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 29 ; ; : cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 30 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 31 short short JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 32 delay delay NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 33 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 34 2 2 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 35 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 36 3 3 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 37 minutes minute NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 38 allows allow VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 39 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 40 small small JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 41 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 42 important important JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 43 amount amount NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 44 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 45 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 46 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 47 continue continue VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 48 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 49 flow flow VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 50 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 51 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 52 foetus foetus NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 53 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 54 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 175 55 placenta placenta NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 176 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 176 2 Improvement improvement NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 176 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 176 4 infant infant NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 176 5 feeding feeding NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 176 6 practices practice NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 177 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 178 1 Prevention prevention NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 178 2 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 178 3 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 178 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 178 5 infectious infectious JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 178 6 diseases disease NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 179 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 180 1 Interventions intervention NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 180 2 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 180 3 prevent prevent VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 180 4 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 180 5 birth birth NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 180 6 weight weight NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 180 7 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 180 8 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 180 9 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 180 10 maternal maternal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 180 11 nutritional nutritional JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 180 12 supplementation supplementation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 180 13 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 180 14 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 180 15 control control NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 180 16 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 180 17 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 180 18 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 180 19 chronic chronic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 180 20 health health NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 180 21 problems problem NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 180 22 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 180 23 pregnancy pregnancy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 180 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 181 1 Anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 181 2 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 181 3 young young JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 181 4 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 181 5 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 181 6 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 181 7 due due JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 181 8 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 181 9 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 181 10 nutrition nutrition NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 181 11 requirements requirement NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 181 12 during during IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 181 13 periods period NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 181 14 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 181 15 rapid rapid JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 181 16 growth growth NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 181 17 ; ; : cord-023168-cd7adns8 181 18 these these DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 181 19 requirements requirement NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 181 20 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 181 21 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 181 22 up up IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 181 23 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 181 24 10 10 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 181 25 times time NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 181 26 higher high JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 181 27 per per IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 181 28 kilogram kilogram NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 181 29 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 181 30 body body NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 181 31 weight weight NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 181 32 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 181 33 that that DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 181 34 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 181 35 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 181 36 adult adult NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 181 37 male male NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 181 38 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 182 1 In in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 182 2 addition addition NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 182 3 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 182 4 infant infant NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 182 5 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 182 6 toddler toddler NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 182 7 diets diet NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 182 8 often often RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 182 9 lack lack VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 182 10 bio bio JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 182 11 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 182 12 available available JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 182 13 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 182 14 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 183 1 A a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 183 2 case case NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 183 3 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 183 4 control control NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 183 5 study study NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 183 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 183 7 preschool preschool NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 183 8 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 183 9 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 183 10 Malawi Malawi NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 183 11 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 183 12 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 183 13 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 183 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 183 15 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 183 16 concentration concentration NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 183 17 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 183 18 < < XX cord-023168-cd7adns8 183 19 50 50 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 183 20 g g NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 183 21 / / SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 183 22 L L NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 183 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 183 24 identified identify VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 183 25 bacteraemia bacteraemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 183 26 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 183 27 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 183 28 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 183 29 hookworm hookworm NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 183 30 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 183 31 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 183 32 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 183 33 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 183 34 deficiencies deficiency NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 183 35 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 184 1 vitamins vitamin NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 184 2 A A NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 184 3 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 184 4 B B NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 184 5 12 12 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 184 6 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 184 7 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 184 8 commonest common JJS cord-023168-cd7adns8 184 9 causes cause NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 184 10 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 184 11 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 184 12 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 185 1 Lack lack NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 185 2 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 185 3 folate folate NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 185 4 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 185 5 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 185 6 were be VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 185 7 uncommon uncommon JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 185 8 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 186 1 In in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 186 2 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 186 3 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 186 4 income income NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 186 5 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 186 6 multiple multiple JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 186 7 interdependent interdependent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 186 8 causes cause NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 186 9 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 186 10 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 186 11 often often RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 186 12 operate operate VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 186 13 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 186 14 one one CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 186 15 individual individual NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 186 16 so so RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 186 17 rectifying rectify VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 186 18 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 186 19 single single JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 186 20 factor factor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 186 21 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 186 22 unlikely unlikely JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 186 23 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 186 24 make make VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 186 25 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 186 26 big big JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 186 27 impact impact NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 186 28 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 186 29 resolving resolve VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 186 30 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 186 31 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 187 1 Interventions intervention NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 187 2 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 187 3 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 187 4 useful useful JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 187 5 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 187 6 preventing prevent VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 187 7 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 187 8 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 187 9 younger young JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 187 10 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 187 11 include include VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 187 12 micronutrient micronutrient JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 187 13 supplementation supplementation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 187 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 187 15 food food NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 187 16 fortification fortification NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 187 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 187 18 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 187 19 de de NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 187 20 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 187 21 worming worming JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 187 22 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 187 23 prevention prevention NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 187 24 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 187 25 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 187 26 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 187 27 infectious infectious JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 187 28 diseases disease NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 187 29 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 187 30 school school NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 187 31 nutrition nutrition NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 187 32 programmes programme NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 187 33 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 187 34 community community NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 187 35 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 187 36 based base VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 187 37 nutrition nutrition NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 187 38 promotion promotion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 187 39 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 188 1 WHO who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 188 2 defines define VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 188 3 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 188 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 188 5 pregnancy pregnancy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 188 6 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 188 7 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 188 8 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 188 9 level level NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 188 10 less less JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 188 11 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 188 12 110 110 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 188 13 g g NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 188 14 / / SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 188 15 L L NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 188 16 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 188 17 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 188 18 haematocrit haematocrit NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 188 19 less less JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 188 20 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 188 21 33 33 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 188 22 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 188 23 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 188 24 at at IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 188 25 any any DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 188 26 time time NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 188 27 during during IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 188 28 pregnancy pregnancy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 188 29 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 189 1 About about RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 189 2 one one CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 189 3 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 189 4 fifth fifth NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 189 5 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 189 6 maternal maternal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 189 7 mortality mortality NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 189 8 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 189 9 attributable attributable JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 189 10 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 189 11 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 189 12 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 189 13 pregnancy pregnancy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 189 14 20 20 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 189 15 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 189 16 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 189 17 affects affect VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 189 18 nearly nearly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 189 19 half half NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 189 20 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 189 21 all all DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 189 22 pregnant pregnant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 189 23 women woman NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 189 24 worldwide worldwide RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 189 25 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 190 1 Maternal maternal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 190 2 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 190 3 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 190 4 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 190 5 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 190 6 many many JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 190 7 factors factor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 190 8 that that WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 190 9 might may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 190 10 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 190 11 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 190 12 causally causally RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 190 13 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 190 14 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 190 15 mortality mortality NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 190 16 including include VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 190 17 poverty poverty NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 190 18 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 190 19 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 190 20 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 190 21 inadequate inadequate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 190 22 health health NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 190 23 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 190 24 seeking seek VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 190 25 behaviour behaviour NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 190 26 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 191 1 Globally globally RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 191 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 191 3 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 191 4 most most RBS cord-023168-cd7adns8 191 5 important important JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 191 6 cause cause NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 191 7 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 191 8 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 191 9 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 191 10 pregnancy pregnancy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 191 11 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 191 12 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 191 13 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 191 14 although although IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 191 15 hookworm hookworm NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 191 16 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 191 17 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 191 18 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 191 19 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 191 20 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 191 21 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 191 22 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 191 23 deficiencies deficiency NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 191 24 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 191 25 folate folate NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 191 26 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 191 27 other other JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 191 28 micronutrients micronutrient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 191 29 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 191 30 contribute contribute VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 191 31 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 192 1 Pregnancy pregnancy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 192 2 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 192 3 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 192 4 complications complication NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 192 5 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 192 6 including include VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 192 7 septicaemia septicaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 192 8 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 192 9 pre pre JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 192 10 - - VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 192 11 eclampsia eclampsia JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 192 12 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 192 13 other other JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 192 14 obstetric obstetric JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 192 15 problems problem NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 192 16 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 192 17 precipitate precipitate VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 192 18 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 192 19 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 193 1 21 21 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 194 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 194 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 194 3 important important JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 194 4 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 194 5 note note VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 194 6 that that IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 194 7 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 194 8 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 194 9 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 194 10 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 194 11 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 194 12 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 194 13 pregnancy pregnancy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 194 14 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 194 15 relies rely VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 194 16 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 194 17 ferritin ferritin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 194 18 measurements measurement NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 194 19 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 194 20 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 194 21 misleading misleading JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 194 22 because because IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 194 23 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 194 24 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 194 25 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 194 26 quality quality NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 194 27 digital digital JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 194 28 examples example NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 194 29 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 194 30 known know VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 194 31 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 194 32 concentration concentration NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 194 33 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 195 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 195 2 colours colour NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 195 3 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 195 4 represented represent VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 195 5 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 195 6 20 20 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 195 7 g g NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 195 8 / / SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 195 9 L L NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 195 10 increments increment NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 195 11 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 195 12 40 40 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 195 13 g g NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 195 14 / / SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 195 15 L l NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 195 16 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 195 17 140 140 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 195 18 g g NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 195 19 / / SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 195 20 L. L. NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 196 1 This this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 196 2 method method NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 196 3 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 196 4 inexpensive inexpensive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 196 5 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 196 6 does do VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 196 7 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 196 8 depend depend VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 196 9 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 196 10 skilled skilled JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 196 11 scientists scientist NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 196 12 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 196 13 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 196 14 durable durable JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 196 15 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 196 16 dusty dusty JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 196 17 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 196 18 hot hot JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 196 19 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 196 20 dry dry JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 196 21 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 196 22 humid humid JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 196 23 conditions condition NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 196 24 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 196 25 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 196 26 probably probably RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 196 27 better well JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 196 28 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 196 29 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 196 30 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 196 31 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 196 32 detecting detect VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 196 33 mild mild JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 196 34 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 196 35 moderate moderate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 196 36 degrees degree NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 196 37 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 196 38 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 196 39 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 197 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 197 2 disadvantages disadvantage NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 197 3 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 197 4 that that IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 197 5 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 197 6 requires require VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 197 7 specific specific JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 197 8 chromatography chromatography NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 197 9 paper paper NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 197 10 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 197 11 good good JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 197 12 natural natural JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 197 13 light light NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 198 1 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 198 2 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 198 3 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 198 4 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 198 5 detect detect VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 198 6 changes change NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 198 7 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 198 8 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 199 1 less less JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 199 2 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 199 3 10 10 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 199 4 g g NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 199 5 / / SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 199 6 L. L. NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 200 1 This this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 200 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 200 3 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 200 4 small small JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 200 5 battery battery NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 200 6 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 200 7 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 200 8 mains main NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 200 9 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 200 10 operated operate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 200 11 machine machine NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 200 12 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 200 13 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 200 14 uses use VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 200 15 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 200 16 drop drop NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 200 17 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 200 18 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 200 19 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 200 20 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 200 21 plastic plastic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 200 22 cuvette cuvette NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 200 23 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 200 24 produce produce VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 200 25 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 200 26 direct direct JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 200 27 read read NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 200 28 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 200 29 out out NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 200 30 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 200 31 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 200 32 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 200 33 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 200 34 few few JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 200 35 seconds second NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 200 36 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 201 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 201 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 201 3 simple simple JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 201 4 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 201 5 use use VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 201 6 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 201 7 produces produce VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 201 8 accurate accurate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 201 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 201 10 consistent consistent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 201 11 results result NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 201 12 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 201 13 one one CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 201 14 decimal decimal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 201 15 place place NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 201 16 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 202 1 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 202 2 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 202 3 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 202 4 in in RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 202 5 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 202 6 built build VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 202 7 quality quality NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 202 8 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 202 9 checking check VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 202 10 mechanism mechanism NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 202 11 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 203 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 203 2 HemoCue HemoCue NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 203 3 Hb-301 Hb-301 NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 203 4 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 203 5 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 203 6 specifically specifically RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 203 7 designed design VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 203 8 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 203 9 tropical tropical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 203 10 conditions condition NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 203 11 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 203 12 operates operate VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 203 13 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 203 14 temperatures temperature NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 203 15 up up IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 203 16 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 203 17 50 50 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 203 18 ° ° NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 203 19 C c NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 203 20 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 203 21 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 203 22 dusty dusty JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 203 23 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 203 24 humid humid JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 203 25 conditions condition NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 203 26 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 204 1 However however RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 204 2 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 204 3 recurrent recurrent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 204 4 costs cost NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 204 5 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 204 6 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 204 7 disposable disposable JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 204 8 plastic plastic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 204 9 cuvettes cuvette NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 204 10 mean mean VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 204 11 there there EX cord-023168-cd7adns8 204 12 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 204 13 little little JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 204 14 opportunity opportunity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 204 15 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 204 16 cost cost NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 204 17 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 204 18 saving saving NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 204 19 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 204 20 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 204 21 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 204 22 volume volume NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 204 23 workloads workload NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 204 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 205 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 205 2 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 205 3 status status NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 205 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 205 5 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 205 6 infant infant NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 205 7 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 205 8 directly directly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 205 9 proportional proportional JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 205 10 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 205 11 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-023168-cd7adns8 205 12 body body NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 205 13 mass mass NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 205 14 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 205 15 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 205 16 volume volume NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 205 17 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 205 18 both both DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 205 19 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 205 20 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 205 21 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 205 22 reflections reflection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 205 23 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 205 24 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 205 25 major major JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 205 26 cause cause NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 205 27 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 205 28 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 205 29 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 205 30 most most JJS cord-023168-cd7adns8 205 31 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 205 32 these these DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 205 33 cases case NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 205 34 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 205 35 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 205 36 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 205 37 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 206 1 Some some DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 206 2 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 206 3 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 206 4 effects effect NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 206 5 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 206 6 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 206 7 described describe VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 206 8 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 206 9 individuals individual NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 206 10 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 206 11 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 206 12 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 206 13 without without IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 206 14 obvious obvious JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 206 15 features feature NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 206 16 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 206 17 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 206 18 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 207 1 There there EX cord-023168-cd7adns8 207 2 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 207 3 three three CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 207 4 intervention intervention NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 207 5 strategies strategy NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 207 6 recommended recommend VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 207 7 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 207 8 WHO who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 207 9 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 207 10 prevent prevent VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 207 11 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 207 12 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 207 13 pregnancy pregnancy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 207 14 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 207 15 1 1 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 207 16 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 208 1 Weekly weekly JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 208 2 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 208 3 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 208 4 folic folic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 208 5 acid acid JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 208 6 supplementation supplementation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 208 7 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 208 8 women woman NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 208 9 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 208 10 reproductive reproductive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 208 11 age age NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 208 12 22 22 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 208 13 2 2 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 208 14 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 209 1 Daily daily JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 209 2 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 209 3 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 209 4 folic folic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 209 5 acid acid JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 209 6 supplementation supplementation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 209 7 during during IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 209 8 pregnancy pregnancy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 209 9 3 3 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 209 10 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 210 1 Presumptive presumptive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 210 2 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 210 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 210 4 hookworm hookworm NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 210 5 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 210 6 during during IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 210 7 pregnancy pregnancy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 210 8 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 210 9 areas area NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 210 10 where where WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 210 11 hookworm hookworm NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 210 12 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 210 13 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 210 14 known know VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 210 15 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 210 16 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 210 17 endemic endemic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 210 18 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 211 1 23 23 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 212 1 Several several JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 212 2 factors factor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 212 3 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 212 4 interfere interfere VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 212 5 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 212 6 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 212 7 efficacy efficacy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 212 8 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 212 9 these these DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 212 10 interventions intervention NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 212 11 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 1 Under under IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 2 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 3 participation participation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 4 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 5 antenatal antenatal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 6 care care NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 7 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 8 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 9 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 10 due due IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 11 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 12 factors factor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 13 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 14 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 15 geographic geographic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 16 distance distance NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 17 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 18 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 19 motivation motivation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 20 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 21 poor poor JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 22 interpersonal interpersonal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 23 skills skill NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 24 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 25 health health NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 26 staff staff NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 27 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 28 poor poor JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 29 quality quality NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 30 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 31 supplies supply NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 32 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 33 facilities facility NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 34 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 35 insufficient insufficient JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 36 supply supply NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 37 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 38 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 39 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 40 folic folic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 41 acid acid NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 42 pills pill NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 43 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 44 womens womens JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 45 ' ' POS cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 46 poor poor JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 47 understanding understanding NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 48 about about IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 49 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 50 daily daily JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 51 use use NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 52 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 53 supplements supplement NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 54 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 55 especially especially RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 56 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 57 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 58 face face NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 59 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 60 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 61 side side NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 62 effects effect NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 213 63 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 214 1 23 23 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 215 1 In in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 215 2 sub sub JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 215 3 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 215 4 Saharan Saharan NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 215 5 Africa Africa NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 215 6 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 215 7 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 215 8 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 215 9 shortage shortage NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 215 10 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 215 11 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 215 12 turnover turnover NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 215 13 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 215 14 health health NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 215 15 workers worker NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 215 16 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 215 17 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 215 18 lack lack NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 215 19 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 215 20 time time NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 215 21 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 215 22 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 215 23 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 215 24 shown show VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 215 25 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 215 26 contribute contribute VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 215 27 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 215 28 ineffective ineffective JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 215 29 antenatal antenatal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 215 30 measures measure NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 215 31 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 215 32 reducing reduce VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 215 33 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 215 34 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 216 1 24 24 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 1 Interestingly interestingly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 3 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 4 study study NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 5 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 6 Bangladesh Bangladesh NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 7 showed show VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 8 that that IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 9 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 10 first first JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 11 20 20 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 12 pills pill NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 14 whether whether IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 15 taken take VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 16 on on RP cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 17 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 18 daily daily JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 19 basis basis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 20 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 21 less less RBR cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 22 frequently frequently RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 24 yielded yield VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 25 most most JJS cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 26 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 27 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 28 benefit benefit NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 29 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 30 raising raise VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 31 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 32 levels level NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 33 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 34 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 35 suggests suggest VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 36 that that IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 37 currently currently RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 38 recommended recommend VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 39 doses dose NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 40 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 41 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 42 higher high JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 43 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 44 necessary necessary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 45 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 46 achieve achieve VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 47 optimal optimal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 48 outcomes outcome NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 49 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 50 except except IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 51 when when WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 52 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 53 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 54 very very RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 55 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 217 56 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 218 1 25 25 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 218 2 _SP cord-023168-cd7adns8 219 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 219 2 global global JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 219 3 burden burden NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 219 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 219 5 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 219 6 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 219 7 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 219 8 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 219 9 estimated estimate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 219 10 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 219 11 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 219 12 prevalence prevalence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 219 13 surveys survey NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 219 14 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 219 15 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 219 16 include include VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 219 17 many many JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 219 18 different different JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 219 19 causes cause NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 219 20 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 219 21 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 219 22 so so IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 219 23 data datum NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 219 24 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 219 25 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 219 26 unreliable unreliable JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 219 27 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 219 28 they -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 219 29 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 219 30 often often RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 219 31 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 219 32 based base VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 219 33 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 219 34 proven prove VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 219 35 cases case NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 219 36 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 219 37 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 219 38 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 219 39 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 220 1 WHO who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 220 2 estimates estimate VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 220 3 that that IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 220 4 globally globally RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 220 5 41 41 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 220 6 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 220 7 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 220 8 women woman NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 220 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 220 10 27 27 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 220 11 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 220 12 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 220 13 pre pre JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 220 14 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 220 15 school school JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 220 16 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 220 17 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 220 18 affected affect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 220 19 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 220 20 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 220 21 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 220 22 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 220 23 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 220 24 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 220 25 making make VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 220 26 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 220 27 number number NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 220 28 15 15 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 220 29 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 220 30 selected select VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 220 31 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 220 32 factors factor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 220 33 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 220 34 preventable preventable JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 220 35 death death NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 220 36 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 220 37 disability disability NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 220 38 worldwide worldwide RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 220 39 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 221 1 20 20 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 221 2 Iron Iron NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 221 3 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 221 4 begins begin VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 221 5 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 221 6 childhood childhood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 221 7 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 221 8 worsens worsen VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 221 9 during during IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 221 10 adolescence adolescence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 221 11 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 221 12 girls girl NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 221 13 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 221 14 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 221 15 aggravated aggravate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 221 16 during during IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 221 17 pregnancy pregnancy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 221 18 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 222 1 Poor poor JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 222 2 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 222 3 stores store NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 222 4 at at IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 222 5 birth birth NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 222 6 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 222 7 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 222 8 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 222 9 content content NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 222 10 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 222 11 breast breast NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 222 12 milk milk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 222 13 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 222 14 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 222 15 dietary dietary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 222 16 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 222 17 intake intake NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 222 18 throughout throughout IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 222 19 infancy infancy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 222 20 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 222 21 childhood childhood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 222 22 result result NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 222 23 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 222 24 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 222 25 prevalence prevalence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 222 26 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 222 27 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 222 28 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 222 29 childhood childhood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 222 30 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 223 1 Anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 223 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 223 3 exacerbated exacerbate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 223 4 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 223 5 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 223 6 requirements requirement NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 223 7 during during IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 223 8 adolescence adolescence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 223 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 223 10 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 223 11 loss loss NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 223 12 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 223 13 menstruation menstruation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 223 14 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 223 15 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 223 16 often often RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 223 17 compounded compound VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 223 18 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 223 19 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 223 20 lack lack NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 223 21 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 223 22 adequate adequate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 223 23 nutrition nutrition NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 223 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 224 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 224 2 situation situation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 224 3 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 224 4 worsened worsen VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 224 5 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 224 6 pregnancy pregnancy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 224 7 when when WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 224 8 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 224 9 requirement requirement NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 224 10 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 224 11 approximately approximately RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 224 12 two two CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 224 13 times time NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 224 14 higher high JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 224 15 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 224 16 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 224 17 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 224 18 nonpregnant nonpregnant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 224 19 state state NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 224 20 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 225 1 Iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 225 2 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 225 3 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 225 4 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 225 5 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 225 6 considered consider VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 225 7 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 225 8 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 225 9 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 225 10 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 225 11 secondary secondary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 225 12 outcome outcome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 225 13 due due IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 225 14 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 225 15 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 225 16 underlying underlying JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 225 17 medical medical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 225 18 condition condition NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 225 19 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 226 1 Although although IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 226 2 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 226 3 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 226 4 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 226 5 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 226 6 physiological physiological JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 226 7 response response NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 226 8 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 226 9 rapid rapid JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 226 10 growth growth NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 226 11 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 226 12 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 226 13 requirements requirement NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 226 14 during during IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 226 15 childhood childhood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 226 16 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 226 17 pregnancy pregnancy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 226 18 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 226 19 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 226 20 still still RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 226 21 requires require VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 226 22 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 226 23 due due IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 226 24 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 226 25 potential potential JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 226 26 deleterious deleterious JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 226 27 consequences consequence NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 226 28 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 227 1 Many many JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 227 2 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 227 3 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 227 4 chronic chronic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 227 5 effects effect NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 227 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 227 7 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 227 8 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 227 9 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 227 10 develop develop VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 227 11 before before IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 227 12 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 227 13 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 227 14 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 227 15 laboratory laboratory JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 227 16 evidence evidence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 227 17 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 227 18 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 227 19 becomes become VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 227 20 apparent apparent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 227 21 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 228 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 228 2 biochemical biochemical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 228 3 evidence evidence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 228 4 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 228 5 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 228 6 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 228 7 occurs occur VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 228 8 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 228 9 several several JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 228 10 steps step NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 228 11 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 229 1 26 26 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 230 1 Initially initially RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 230 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 230 3 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 230 4 stores store NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 230 5 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 230 6 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 230 7 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 230 8 marrow marrow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 230 9 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 230 10 depleted deplete VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 230 11 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 230 12 reflected reflect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 230 13 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 230 14 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 230 15 decreased decrease VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 230 16 serum serum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 230 17 ferritin ferritin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 230 18 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 231 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 231 2 total total JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 231 3 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 231 4 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 231 5 binding bind VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 231 6 capacity capacity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 231 7 then then RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 231 8 starts start VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 231 9 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 231 10 rise rise VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 231 11 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 231 12 while while IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 231 13 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 231 14 serum serum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 231 15 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 231 16 saturation saturation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 231 17 begins begin VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 231 18 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 231 19 fall fall VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 231 20 before before IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 231 21 microcytosis microcytosis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 231 22 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 231 23 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 231 24 drop drop NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 231 25 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 231 26 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 231 27 ensue ensue NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 231 28 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 232 1 There there EX cord-023168-cd7adns8 232 2 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 232 3 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 232 4 attempts attempt NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 232 5 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 232 6 identify identify VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 232 7 this this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 232 8 early early JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 232 9 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 232 10 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 232 11 before before IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 232 12 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 232 13 develops develop VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 232 14 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 232 15 order order NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 232 16 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 232 17 improve improve VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 232 18 neurological neurological JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 232 19 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 232 20 psychomotor psychomotor JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 232 21 functions function NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 232 22 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 232 23 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 232 24 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 232 25 work work NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 232 26 performance performance NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 232 27 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 232 28 adults adult NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 232 29 through through IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 232 30 widespread widespread JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 232 31 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 232 32 supplementation supplementation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 232 33 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 233 1 However however RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 233 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 233 3 there there EX cord-023168-cd7adns8 233 4 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 233 5 concerns concern NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 233 6 that that IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 233 7 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 233 8 excess excess NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 233 9 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 233 10 promote promote VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 233 11 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 233 12 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 233 13 especially especially RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 233 14 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 233 15 malarious malarious JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 233 16 areas area NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 233 17 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 234 1 A a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 234 2 range range NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 234 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 234 4 laboratory laboratory NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 234 5 investigations investigation NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 234 6 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 234 7 usually usually RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 234 8 necessary necessary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 234 9 if if IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 234 10 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 234 11 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 234 12 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 234 13 suspected suspect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 234 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 234 15 Table table NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 234 16 65 65 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 234 17 .4 .4 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 234 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 235 1 27 27 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 235 2 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 235 3 30 30 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 235 4 because because IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 235 5 once once IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 235 6 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 235 7 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 235 8 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 235 9 confirmed confirm VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 235 10 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 235 11 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 235 12 search search NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 235 13 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 235 14 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 235 15 precise precise JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 235 16 cause cause NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 235 17 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 235 18 necessary necessary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 235 19 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 236 1 A a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 236 2 systematic systematic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 236 3 approach approach NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 236 4 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 236 5 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 236 6 investigation investigation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 236 7 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 236 8 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 236 9 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 236 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 236 11 see see VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 236 12 below below RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 236 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 236 14 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 236 15 required require VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 236 16 based base VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 236 17 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 236 18 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 236 19 understanding understanding NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 236 20 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 236 21 alterations alteration NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 236 22 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 236 23 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 236 24 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 236 25 absorption absorption NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 236 26 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 236 27 transport transport NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 236 28 cycle cycle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 236 29 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 237 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 238 1 Deficient deficient JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 238 2 intake intake NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 239 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 239 2 cow cow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 239 3 's 's POS cord-023168-cd7adns8 239 4 milk milk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 239 5 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 239 6 poor poor JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 239 7 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 239 8 content content NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 239 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 239 10 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 239 11 cause cause VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 239 12 gut gut NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 239 13 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 239 14 loss loss NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 239 15 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 239 16 some some DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 239 17 infants infant NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 239 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 240 1 • • NFP cord-023168-cd7adns8 240 2 Rare rare JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 240 3 defects defect NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 240 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 240 5 haem haem NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 240 6 biosynthesis biosynthesis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 240 7 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 240 8 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 240 9 transport transport NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 240 10 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 241 1 Iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 241 2 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 241 3 deficient deficient JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 241 4 individuals individual NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 241 5 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 241 6 have have VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 241 7 no no DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 241 8 symptoms symptom NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 241 9 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 242 1 Excessive excessive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 242 2 fatigue fatigue NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 242 3 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 242 4 other other JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 242 5 nonspecific nonspecific JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 242 6 signs sign NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 242 7 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 242 8 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 242 9 become become VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 242 10 more more RBR cord-023168-cd7adns8 242 11 pronounced pronounced JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 242 12 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 242 13 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 242 14 develops develop VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 242 15 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 243 1 Consumption consumption NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 243 2 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 243 3 unusual unusual JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 243 4 ' ' `` cord-023168-cd7adns8 243 5 foods food NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 243 6 ' ' POS cord-023168-cd7adns8 243 7 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 243 8 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 243 9 ice ice NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 243 10 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 243 11 paint paint NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 243 12 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 243 13 ' ' `` cord-023168-cd7adns8 243 14 pica pica NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 243 15 ' ' '' cord-023168-cd7adns8 243 16 only only RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 243 17 occurs occur VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 243 18 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 243 19 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 243 20 minority minority NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 243 21 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 243 22 individuals individual NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 243 23 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 244 1 Physical physical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 244 2 examination examination NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 244 3 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 244 4 reveal reveal VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 244 5 stomatitis stomatitis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 244 6 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 244 7 glossitis glossitis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 244 8 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 244 9 koilonychia koilonychia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 244 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 244 11 spoon spoon NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 244 12 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 244 13 shaped shape VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 244 14 nails nail NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 244 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 244 16 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 244 17 hair hair NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 244 18 loss loss NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 244 19 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 245 1 Oesophageal Oesophageal NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 245 2 webs web NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 245 3 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 245 4 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 245 5 described describe VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 245 6 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 245 7 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 245 8 Plummer Plummer NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 245 9 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 245 10 Vinson Vinson NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 245 11 syndrome syndrome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 245 12 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 245 13 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 245 14 rare rare JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 245 15 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 245 16 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 245 17 respond respond VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 245 18 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 245 19 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 245 20 replacement replacement NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 245 21 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 246 1 Since since IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 246 2 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 246 3 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 246 4 important important JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 246 5 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 246 6 neuromuscular neuromuscular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 246 7 development development NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 246 8 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 246 9 several several JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 246 10 features feature NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 246 11 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 246 12 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 246 13 described describe VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 246 14 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 246 15 Table Table NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 246 16 65 65 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 246 17 .3 .3 NFP cord-023168-cd7adns8 246 18 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 246 19 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 246 20 related relate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 246 21 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 246 22 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 246 23 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 246 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 247 1 Treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 247 2 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 247 3 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 247 4 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 247 5 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 247 6 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 247 7 dietary dietary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 247 8 modifications modification NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 247 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 247 10 oral oral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 247 11 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 247 12 parenteral parenteral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 247 13 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 247 14 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 248 1 31 31 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 248 2 Blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 248 3 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 248 4 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 248 5 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 248 6 reserved reserve VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 248 7 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 248 8 those those DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 248 9 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 248 10 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 248 11 symptoms symptom NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 248 12 especially especially RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 248 13 if if IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 248 14 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 248 15 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 248 16 developed develop VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 248 17 rapidly rapidly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 248 18 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 249 1 Haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 249 2 levels level NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 249 3 alone alone RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 249 4 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 249 5 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 249 6 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 249 7 considered consider VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 249 8 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 249 9 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 249 10 criterion criterion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 249 11 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 249 12 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 249 13 since since IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 249 14 very very RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 249 15 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 249 16 levels level NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 249 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 249 18 e.g. e.g. RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 249 19 10 10 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 249 20 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 249 21 30 30 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 249 22 g g NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 249 23 / / SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 249 24 L L NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 249 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 249 26 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 249 27 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 249 28 appropriately appropriately RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 249 29 treated treat VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 249 30 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 249 31 oral oral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 249 32 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 249 33 if if IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 249 34 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 249 35 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 249 36 developed develop VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 249 37 slowly slowly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 249 38 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 250 1 Intravenous intravenous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 250 2 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 250 3 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 250 4 only only RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 250 5 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 250 6 considered consider VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 250 7 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 250 8 cases case NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 250 9 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 250 10 poor poor JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 250 11 response response NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 250 12 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 250 13 intolerance intolerance NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 250 14 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 250 15 oral oral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 250 16 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 250 17 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 251 1 Cereals cereal NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 251 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 251 3 poultry poultry NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 251 4 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 251 5 green green JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 251 6 leafy leafy JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 251 7 vegetables vegetable NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 251 8 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 251 9 contain contain VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 251 10 non non JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 251 11 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 251 12 haem haem JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 251 13 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 251 14 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 251 15 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 251 16 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 251 17 often often RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 251 18 poorly poorly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 251 19 absorbed absorb VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 251 20 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 252 1 If if IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 252 2 dietary dietary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 252 3 history history NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 252 4 suggests suggest VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 252 5 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 252 6 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 252 7 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 252 8 diet diet NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 252 9 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 252 10 foods food NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 252 11 rich rich JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 252 12 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 252 13 haem haem NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 252 14 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 252 15 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 252 16 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 252 17 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 252 18 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 252 19 meat meat NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 252 20 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 252 21 liver liver NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 252 22 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 252 23 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 252 24 recommended recommend VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 252 25 if if IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 252 26 social social JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 252 27 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 252 28 religious religious JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 252 29 customs custom NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 252 30 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 252 31 financial financial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 252 32 status status NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 252 33 allow allow VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 252 34 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 252 35 ideally ideally RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 252 36 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 252 37 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 252 38 drink drink NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 252 39 containing contain VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 252 40 vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 252 41 C c NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 252 42 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 252 43 facilitate facilitate VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 252 44 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 252 45 absorption absorption NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 252 46 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 253 1 Absorption absorption NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 253 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 253 3 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 253 4 facilitated facilitate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 253 5 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 253 6 taking take VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 253 7 supplements supplement NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 253 8 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 253 9 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 253 10 empty empty JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 253 11 stomach stomach NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 253 12 although although IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 253 13 side side JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 253 14 effects effect NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 253 15 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 253 16 dyspepsia dyspepsia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 253 17 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 253 18 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 253 19 always always RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 253 20 allow allow VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 253 21 this this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 253 22 strategy strategy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 253 23 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 254 1 Heavy heavy JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 254 2 tea tea NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 254 3 intake intake NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 254 4 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 254 5 interfere interfere VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 254 6 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 254 7 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 254 8 absorption absorption NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 254 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 254 10 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 254 11 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 254 12 avoided avoid VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 254 13 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 255 1 Multivitamin multivitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 255 2 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 255 3 dietary dietary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 255 4 supplements supplement NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 255 5 containing contain VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 255 6 calcium calcium NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 255 7 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 255 8 zinc zinc NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 255 9 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 255 10 copper copper NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 255 11 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 255 12 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 255 13 interfere interfere VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 255 14 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 255 15 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 255 16 absorption absorption NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 255 17 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 256 1 Absorption absorption NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 256 2 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 256 3 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 256 4 delayed delay VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 256 5 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 256 6 tetracyclines tetracycline NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 256 7 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 256 8 milk milk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 256 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 256 10 soft soft JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 256 11 drinks drink NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 256 12 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 257 1 Since since IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 257 2 acid acid NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 257 3 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 257 4 necessary necessary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 257 5 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 257 6 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 257 7 absorption absorption NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 257 8 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 257 9 antacids antacid NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 257 10 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 257 11 account account VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 257 12 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 257 13 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 257 14 poor poor JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 257 15 response response NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 257 16 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 257 17 oral oral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 257 18 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 257 19 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 258 1 Iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 258 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 258 3 usually usually RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 258 4 prescribed prescribe VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 258 5 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 258 6 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 258 7 daily daily JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 258 8 dose dose NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 258 9 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 258 10 150 150 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 258 11 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 258 12 200 200 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 258 13 mg mg NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 258 14 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 258 15 elemental elemental JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 258 16 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 258 17 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 258 18 commonly commonly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 258 19 ferrous ferrous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 258 20 sulphate sulphate NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 258 21 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 258 22 1 1 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 258 23 tablet tablet NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 258 24 three three CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 258 25 times time NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 258 26 daily daily RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 258 27 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 259 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 259 2 dose dose NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 259 3 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 259 4 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 259 5 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 259 6 3 3 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 259 7 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 259 8 6 6 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 259 9 mg mg NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 259 10 / / SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 259 11 kg kg NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 259 12 per per IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 259 13 day day NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 259 14 split split NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 259 15 into into IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 259 16 divided divide VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 259 17 doses dose NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 259 18 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 260 1 Assuming assume VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 260 2 good good JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 260 3 compliance compliance NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 260 4 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 260 5 absorption absorption NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 260 6 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 260 7 this this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 260 8 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 260 9 result result VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 260 10 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 260 11 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 260 12 increase increase NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 260 13 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 260 14 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 260 15 within within IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 260 16 4 4 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 260 17 weeks week NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 260 18 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 261 1 Once once IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 261 2 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 261 3 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 261 4 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 261 5 normalized normalize VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 261 6 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 261 7 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 261 8 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 261 9 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 261 10 continued continue VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 261 11 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 261 12 3 3 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 261 13 months month NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 261 14 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 261 15 replenish replenish VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 261 16 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 261 17 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 261 18 stores store NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 261 19 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 262 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 262 2 major major JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 262 3 problem problem NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 262 4 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 262 5 oral oral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 262 6 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 262 7 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 262 8 upper upper JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 262 9 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 262 10 side side NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 262 11 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 262 12 effects effect NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 262 13 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 262 14 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 262 15 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 262 16 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 262 17 dose dose NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 262 18 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 262 19 dependent dependent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 262 20 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 263 1 A a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 263 2 reduction reduction NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 263 3 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 263 4 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 263 5 dose dose NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 263 6 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 263 7 change change NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 263 8 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 263 9 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 263 10 formulation formulation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 263 11 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 263 12 gluconate gluconate VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 263 13 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 263 14 fumarate fumarate NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 263 15 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 263 16 even even RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 263 17 liquid liquid JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 263 18 forms form NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 263 19 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 263 20 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 263 21 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 263 22 successful successful JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 263 23 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 264 1 Liquid liquid JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 264 2 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 264 3 preparations preparation NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 264 4 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 264 5 stain stain VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 264 6 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 264 7 teeth tooth NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 264 8 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 264 9 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 264 10 therefore therefore RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 264 11 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 264 12 taken take VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 264 13 through through IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 264 14 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 264 15 straw straw NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 264 16 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 265 1 Oral oral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 265 2 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 265 3 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 265 4 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 265 5 cause cause VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 265 6 constipation constipation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 265 7 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 265 8 diarrhoea diarrhoea NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 265 9 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 265 10 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 265 11 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 265 12 dose dose NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 265 13 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 265 14 dependent dependent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 265 15 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 266 1 Parenteral parenteral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 266 2 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 266 3 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 266 4 best well RBS cord-023168-cd7adns8 266 5 given give VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 266 6 intravenously intravenously RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 266 7 because because IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 266 8 intramuscular intramuscular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 266 9 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 266 10 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 266 11 painful painful JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 266 12 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 266 13 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 266 14 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 266 15 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 266 16 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 266 17 development development NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 266 18 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 266 19 soft soft JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 266 20 tissue tissue NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 266 21 sarcomas sarcoma NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 266 22 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 267 1 32 32 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 267 2 High high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 267 3 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 267 4 molecular molecular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 267 5 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 267 6 weight weight NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 267 7 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 267 8 dextran dextran NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 267 9 carries carry VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 267 10 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 267 11 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 267 12 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 267 13 significant significant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 267 14 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 267 15 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 267 16 anaphylaxis anaphylaxis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 267 17 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 267 18 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 267 19 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 267 20 newer new JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 267 21 formulations formulation NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 267 22 including include VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 267 23 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 267 24 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 267 25 molecular molecular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 267 26 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 267 27 weight weight NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 267 28 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 267 29 dextran dextran NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 267 30 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 267 31 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 267 32 sucrose sucrose NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 267 33 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 267 34 ferumoxytol ferumoxytol NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 267 35 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 267 36 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 267 37 gluconate gluconate NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 267 38 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 267 39 minimal minimal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 267 40 risks risk NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 267 41 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 268 1 Vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 268 2 B b NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 268 3 12 12 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 268 4 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 268 5 cobalamin cobalamin JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 268 6 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 268 7 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 268 8 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 268 9 well well RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 268 10 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 268 11 recognized recognize VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 268 12 cause cause NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 268 13 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 268 14 macrocytic macrocytic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 268 15 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 268 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 268 17 Box Box NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 268 18 65.5 65.5 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 268 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 268 20 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 269 1 Although although IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 269 2 some some DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 269 3 microorganisms microorganism NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 269 4 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 269 5 synthesize synthesize VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 269 6 cobalamin cobalamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 269 7 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 269 8 humans human NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 269 9 need need VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 269 10 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 269 11 obtain obtain VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 269 12 this this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 269 13 essential essential JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 269 14 vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 269 15 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 269 16 foods food NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 269 17 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 269 18 mainly mainly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 269 19 meat meat NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 269 20 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 269 21 poultry poultry NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 269 22 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 269 23 dairy dairy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 269 24 products product NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 269 25 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 270 1 Vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 270 2 B B NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 270 3 12 12 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 270 4 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 270 5 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 270 6 essential essential JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 270 7 co co NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 270 8 - - NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 270 9 factor factor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 270 10 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 270 11 DNA dna NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 270 12 synthesis synthesis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 270 13 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 270 14 serving serve VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 270 15 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 270 16 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 270 17 co co NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 270 18 - - NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 270 19 factor factor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 270 20 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 270 21 two two CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 270 22 key key JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 270 23 biochemical biochemical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 270 24 processes process NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 270 25 involving involve VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 270 26 methylmalonic methylmalonic NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 270 27 acid acid NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 270 28 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 270 29 homocysteine homocysteine NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 270 30 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 270 31 precursors precursor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 270 32 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 271 1 Consequently consequently RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 271 2 vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 271 3 B b NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 271 4 12 12 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 271 5 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 271 6 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 271 7 interfere interfere VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 271 8 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 271 9 DNA dna NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 271 10 synthesis synthesis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 271 11 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 272 1 Clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 272 2 manifestations manifestation NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 272 3 include include VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 272 4 haematological haematological JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 272 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 272 6 megaloblastic megaloblastic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 272 7 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 272 8 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 272 9 pancytopenia pancytopenia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 272 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 272 11 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 272 12 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 272 13 neuropsychiatric neuropsychiatric JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 272 14 disorders disorder NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 272 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 272 16 paraesthesia paraesthesia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 272 17 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 272 18 peripheral peripheral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 272 19 neuropathy neuropathy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 272 20 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 272 21 psychosis psychosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 272 22 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 272 23 dementia dementia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 272 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 272 25 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 272 26 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 272 27 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 272 28 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 272 29 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 272 30 cardiovascular cardiovascular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 272 31 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 272 32 because because IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 272 33 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 272 34 hyperhomocystinaemia hyperhomocystinaemia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 272 35 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 273 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 273 2 32 32 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 273 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 273 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 273 5 33 33 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 273 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 273 7 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 273 8 34 34 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 273 9 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 273 10 A a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 273 11 systematic systematic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 273 12 approach approach NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 273 13 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 273 14 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 273 15 investigation investigation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 273 16 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 273 17 vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 273 18 B b NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 273 19 12 12 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 273 20 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 273 21 requires require VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 273 22 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 273 23 understanding understanding NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 273 24 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 273 25 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 273 26 absorption absorption NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 273 27 cycle cycle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 273 28 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 274 1 35 35 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 275 1 Ingested ingested JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 275 2 vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 275 3 B b NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 275 4 12 12 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 275 5 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 275 6 broken break VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 275 7 down down RP cord-023168-cd7adns8 275 8 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 275 9 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 275 10 acidic acidic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 275 11 environment environment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 275 12 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 275 13 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 275 14 stomach stomach NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 275 15 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 276 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 276 2 binds bind VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 276 3 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 276 4 R r NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 276 5 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 276 6 binders binder NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 276 7 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 276 8 gastric gastric JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 276 9 secretions secretion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 276 10 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 276 11 saliva saliva NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 276 12 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 276 13 stabilize stabilize VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 276 14 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 276 15 vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 276 16 B b NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 276 17 12 12 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 276 18 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 277 1 In in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 277 2 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 277 3 alkaline alkaline JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 277 4 environment environment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 277 5 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 277 6 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 277 7 small small JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 277 8 intestine intestine NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 277 9 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 277 10 vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 277 11 B b NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 277 12 12 12 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 277 13 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 277 14 released release VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 277 15 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 277 16 R r NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 277 17 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 277 18 binders binder NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 277 19 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 277 20 bind bind VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 277 21 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 277 22 intrinsic intrinsic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 277 23 factor factor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 277 24 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 277 25 synthesized synthesize VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 277 26 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 277 27 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 277 28 gastric gastric JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 277 29 parietal parietal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 277 30 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 277 31 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 278 1 This this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 278 2 vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 278 3 B b NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 278 4 12 12 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 278 5 -intrinsic -intrinsic NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 278 6 factor factor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 278 7 complex complex NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 278 8 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 278 9 absorbed absorb VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 278 10 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 278 11 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 278 12 terminal terminal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 278 13 ileum ileum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 278 14 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 1 Recently recently RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 3 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 4 alternative alternative JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 5 absorption absorption NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 6 system system NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 7 independent independent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 8 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 9 intrinsic intrinsic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 10 factor factor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 11 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 12 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 13 terminal terminal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 14 ileum ileum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 15 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 16 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 17 postulated postulate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 18 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 19 provides provide VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 20 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 21 rationale rationale NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 22 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 23 Mean mean JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 24 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 25 volume volume NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 26 Useful useful JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 27 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 28 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 29 diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 30 clue clue NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 31 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 32 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 33 confirmatory confirmatory JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 34 Can Can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 35 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 36 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 37 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 38 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 39 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 40 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 41 sideroblastic sideroblastic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 42 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 43 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 44 rarely rarely RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 45 lead lead VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 46 poisoning poisoning NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 47 Can Can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 48 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 49 falsely falsely RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 50 normal normal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 51 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 52 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 53 presence presence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 54 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 55 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 56 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 57 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 58 older old JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 59 people people NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 60 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 61 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 62 coexistent coexistent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 63 megaloblastic megaloblastic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 64 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 65 Anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 66 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 67 chronic chronic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 68 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 69 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 70 occasionally occasionally RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 71 cause cause VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 72 microcytosis microcytosis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 73 Serum serum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 279 74 ferritin ferritin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 2 most most RBS cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 3 useful useful JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 4 laboratory laboratory NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 5 measure measure NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 7 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 8 status status NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 9 Low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 10 value value NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 11 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 12 diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 13 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 14 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 15 presence presence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 16 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 17 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 18 Very very RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 19 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 20 values value NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 22 > > NFP cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 23 100 100 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 24 µg µg NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 25 / / SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 26 L L NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 28 usually usually RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 29 exclude exclude VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 30 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 31 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 32 ' ' '' cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 33 Being be VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 34 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 35 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 36 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 37 phase phase NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 38 protein protein NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 39 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 40 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 41 increases increase VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 42 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 43 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 44 conditions condition NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 45 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 46 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 47 certain certain JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 48 malignancies malignancy NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 49 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 50 making make VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 51 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 52 unreliable unreliable JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 53 Also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 54 increased increase VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 55 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 56 tissue tissue NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 57 damage damage NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 58 especially especially RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 59 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 60 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 61 liver liver NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 62 Levels level NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 63 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 64 falsely falsely RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 65 decreased decrease VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 66 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 67 vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 68 C C NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 69 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 70 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 71 hypothyroidism hypothyroidism NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 72 Erythrocyte Erythrocyte NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 73 zinc zinc NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 280 74 protoporphyrin protoporphyrin NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 1 An an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 2 intermediate intermediate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 3 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 4 haem haem NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 5 biosynthesis biosynthesis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 6 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 7 elevated elevated JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 8 concentrations concentration NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 9 indicate indicate VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 10 interrupted interrupt VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 11 haem haem NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 12 synthesis synthesis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 13 due due IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 14 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 15 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 16 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 17 when when WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 18 zinc zinc NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 19 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 20 incorporated incorporate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 21 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 22 place place NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 23 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 24 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 25 Can Can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 26 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 27 measured measure VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 28 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 29 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 30 drop drop NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 31 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 32 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 33 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 34 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 35 portable portable JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 36 haematofluorometer haematofluorometer NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 37 Small small JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 38 sample sample NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 39 size size NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 40 makes make VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 41 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 42 very very RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 43 useful useful JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 44 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 45 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 46 screening screening NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 47 test test NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 48 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 49 field field NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 50 surveys survey NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 51 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 52 particularly particularly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 53 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 54 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 55 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 56 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 57 pregnant pregnant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 58 women woman NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 59 where where WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 60 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 61 states state NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 62 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 63 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 64 co co VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 65 - - VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 66 exist exist VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 67 Red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 68 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 69 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 70 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 71 washed wash VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 72 before before IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 73 measurement measurement NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 74 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 75 serum serum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 76 bilirubin bilirubin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 77 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 78 fluorescent fluorescent NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 79 compounds compound NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 80 like like IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 81 some some DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 82 drugs drug NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 83 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 84 give give VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 85 falsely falsely RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 86 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 87 values value NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 88 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 89 although although IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 90 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 91 often often RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 92 done do VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 93 Lead lead NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 94 poisoning poisoning NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 95 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 96 give give VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 97 falsely falsely RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 98 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 99 values value NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 100 Rarely rarely RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 101 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 102 myeloid myeloid JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 103 leukaemia leukaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 104 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 105 sideroblastic sideroblastic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 106 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 107 give give VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 108 slightly slightly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 109 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 281 110 values value NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 282 1 Useful useful JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 282 2 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 282 3 that that IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 282 4 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 282 5 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 282 6 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 282 7 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 282 8 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 282 9 thalassaemias thalassaemias NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 282 10 WHO who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 282 11 recommends recommend VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 282 12 normal normal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 282 13 level level NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 282 14 > > XX cord-023168-cd7adns8 282 15 70 70 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 282 16 µmol µmol NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 282 17 / / SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 282 18 mol mol NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 282 19 haem haem NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 282 20 Iron Iron NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 282 21 studies study NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 283 1 Serum serum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 283 2 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 283 3 concentration concentration NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 283 4 represents represent VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 283 5 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 283 6 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 283 7 entering enter VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 283 8 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 283 9 leaving leave VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 283 10 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 283 11 circulation circulation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 283 12 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 284 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ cord-023168-cd7adns8 284 2 range range NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 284 3 varies vary VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 284 4 widely widely RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 284 5 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 284 6 age age NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 284 7 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 284 8 circadian circadian JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 284 9 rhythm rhythm NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 284 10 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 284 11 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 284 12 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 284 13 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 284 14 ingestion ingestion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 284 15 Total total JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 284 16 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 284 17 binding bind VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 284 18 capacity capacity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 284 19 measures measure NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 284 20 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 284 21 bound bind VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 284 22 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 284 23 transferrin transferrin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 284 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 285 1 Raised raise VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 285 2 levels level NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 285 3 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 285 4 suggestive suggestive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 285 5 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 285 6 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 285 7 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 285 8 Transferrin Transferrin NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 285 9 saturation saturation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 285 10 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 285 11 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 285 12 ratio ratio NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 285 13 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 285 14 serum serum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 285 15 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 285 16 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 285 17 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 285 18 TIBC TIBC NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 285 19 expressed express VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 285 20 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 285 21 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 285 22 percentage percentage NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 286 1 -It -It : cord-023168-cd7adns8 286 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 286 3 probably probably RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 286 4 more more RBR cord-023168-cd7adns8 286 5 useful useful JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 286 6 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 286 7 detecting detect VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 286 8 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 286 9 overload overload NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 286 10 rather rather RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 286 11 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 286 12 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 286 13 levels level NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 286 14 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 287 1 Sensitive sensitive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 287 2 indicator indicator NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 287 3 that that WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 287 4 falls fall VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 287 5 within within IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 287 6 days day NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 287 7 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 287 8 onset onset NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 287 9 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 287 10 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 287 11 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 287 12 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 287 13 Reduced reduce VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 287 14 levels level NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 287 15 shown show VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 287 16 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 287 17 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 287 18 predictor predictor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 287 19 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 287 20 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 287 21 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 287 22 especially especially RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 287 23 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 287 24 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 287 25 setting setting NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 287 26 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 287 27 renal renal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 287 28 insufficiency insufficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 287 29 False false JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 287 30 normal normal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 287 31 values value NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 287 32 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 287 33 occur occur VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 287 34 when when WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 287 35 MCV MCV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 287 36 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 287 37 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 287 38 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 287 39 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 287 40 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 287 41 Serum Serum NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 287 42 transferrin transferrin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 287 43 receptor receptor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 288 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 288 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 288 3 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 288 4 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 288 5 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 288 6 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 288 7 conditions condition NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 288 8 May May MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 288 9 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 288 10 upregulated upregulate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 288 11 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 288 12 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 288 13 erythropoiesis erythropoiesis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 288 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 288 15 haemolytic haemolytic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 288 16 diseases disease NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 288 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 288 18 giving give VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 288 19 falsely falsely RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 288 20 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 288 21 values value NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 288 22 -serum -serum . cord-023168-cd7adns8 289 1 transferrin transferrin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 289 2 receptor receptor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 289 3 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 289 4 ferritin ferritin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 289 5 ratio ratio NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 289 6 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 289 7 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 289 8 suggested suggest VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 289 9 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 289 10 these these DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 289 11 cases case NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 289 12 Bone Bone NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 289 13 marrow marrow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 289 14 examination examination NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 289 15 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 289 16 special special JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 289 17 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 289 18 staining staining NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 289 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 289 20 Perl Perl NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 289 21 's 's POS cord-023168-cd7adns8 289 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 289 23 Absence absence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 289 24 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 289 25 stainable stainable JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 289 26 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 289 27 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 289 28 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 289 29 sample sample NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 289 30 that that WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 289 31 contains contain VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 289 32 particles particle NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 289 33 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 289 34 establish establish VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 289 35 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 289 36 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 289 37 without without IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 289 38 other other JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 289 39 laboratory laboratory NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 289 40 tests test NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 1 A a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 2 simultaneous simultaneous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 3 control control NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 4 specimen specimen NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 5 containing contain VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 6 stainable stainable JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 7 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 8 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 9 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 10 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 11 assessed assess VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 12 Useful useful JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 13 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 14 differentiating differentiate VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 15 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 16 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 17 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 18 chronic chronic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 19 disorders disorder NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 20 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 21 α α NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 22 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 23 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 24 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 25 milder mild JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 26 forms form NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 27 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 28 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 29 Can Can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 30 help help VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 31 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 32 identifying identify VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 33 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 34 sideroblastic sideroblastic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 35 anaemias anaemias NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 36 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 37 ring ring VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 38 sideroblasts sideroblast NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 39 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 40 Perls Perls NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 41 stain stain NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 42 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 43 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 44 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 45 some some DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 46 forms form NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 47 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 48 congenital congenital JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 49 dyserythropoietic dyserythropoietic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 50 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 51 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 52 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 53 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 54 cause cause VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 55 microcytosis microcytosis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 290 56 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 291 1 An an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 291 2 improvement improvement NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 291 3 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 291 4 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 291 5 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 291 6 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 291 7 symptoms symptom NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 291 8 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 291 9 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 291 10 replacement replacement NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 291 11 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 291 12 probably probably RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 291 13 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 291 14 simplest simple JJS cord-023168-cd7adns8 291 15 way way NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 291 16 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 291 17 diagnose diagnose VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 291 18 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 291 19 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 291 20 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 292 1 Peripheral peripheral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 292 2 smear smear NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 292 3 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 292 4 help help VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 292 5 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 292 6 demonstrating demonstrate VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 292 7 pencil pencil NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 292 8 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 292 9 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 292 10 anisopoikilocytosis anisopoikilocytosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 292 11 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 292 12 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 292 13 platelet platelet NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 292 14 number number NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 292 15 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 292 16 cases case NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 292 17 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 292 18 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 292 19 loss loss NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 292 20 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 293 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 293 2 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 293 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 293 4 vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 293 5 B b NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 293 6 12 12 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 293 7 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 293 8 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 293 9 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 293 10 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 293 11 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 293 12 oral oral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 293 13 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 293 14 parenteral parenteral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 293 15 route route NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 293 16 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 294 1 37 37 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 294 2 Increasing increase VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 294 3 evidence evidence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 294 4 suggests suggest VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 294 5 that that IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 294 6 oral oral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 294 7 supplementation supplementation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 294 8 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 294 9 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 294 10 adequate adequate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 294 11 even even RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 294 12 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 294 13 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 294 14 presence presence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 294 15 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 294 16 malabsorption malabsorption NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 294 17 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 294 18 pernicious pernicious JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 294 19 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 294 20 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 295 1 38 38 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 295 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 295 3 39 39 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 296 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 296 2 recommended recommend VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 296 3 initial initial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 296 4 oral oral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 296 5 replacement replacement NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 296 6 dosage dosage NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 296 7 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 296 8 1 1 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 296 9 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 296 10 2 2 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 296 11 mg mg NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 296 12 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 296 13 higher high JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 296 14 doses dose NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 296 15 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 296 16 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 296 17 needed need VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 296 18 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 296 19 malabsorption malabsorption NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 296 20 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 296 21 pernicious pernicious JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 296 22 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 296 23 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 297 1 40 40 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 298 1 For for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 298 2 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 298 3 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 298 4 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 298 5 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 298 6 and/or and/or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 298 7 neurological neurological JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 298 8 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 298 9 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 298 10 daily daily JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 298 11 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 298 12 alternate alternate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 298 13 day day NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 298 14 intramuscular intramuscular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 298 15 injections injection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 298 16 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 298 17 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 298 18 initiated initiate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 298 19 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 298 20 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 298 21 first first JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 298 22 2 2 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 298 23 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 298 24 4 4 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 298 25 weeks week NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 298 26 before before IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 298 27 reverting revert VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 298 28 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 298 29 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 298 30 maintenance maintenance NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 298 31 threemonthly threemonthly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 298 32 dose dose NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 298 33 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 299 1 Reticulocytosis Reticulocytosis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 299 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 299 3 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 299 4 early early JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 299 5 marker marker NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 299 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 299 7 response response NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 299 8 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 299 9 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 299 10 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 299 11 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 299 12 noticeable noticeable JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 299 13 within within IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 299 14 1 1 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 299 15 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 299 16 2 2 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 299 17 weeks week NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 299 18 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 300 1 Folic folic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 300 2 acid acid JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 300 3 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 300 4 causes cause VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 300 5 similar similar JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 300 6 haematological haematological JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 300 7 manifestations manifestation NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 300 8 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 300 9 vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 300 10 B b NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 300 11 12 12 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 300 12 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 300 13 though though IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 300 14 neuropsychiatric neuropsychiatric JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 300 15 manifestations manifestation NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 300 16 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 300 17 less less RBR cord-023168-cd7adns8 300 18 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 300 19 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 301 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 301 2 ability ability NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 301 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 301 4 nerve nerve JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 301 5 tissue tissue NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 301 6 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 301 7 concentrate concentrate VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 301 8 folate folate NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 301 9 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 301 10 levels level NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 301 11 five five CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 301 12 times time NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 301 13 greater great JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 301 14 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 301 15 those those DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 301 16 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 301 17 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 301 18 plasma plasma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 301 19 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 301 20 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 301 21 suggested suggest VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 301 22 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 301 23 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 301 24 reason reason NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 301 25 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 301 26 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 301 27 absence absence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 301 28 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 301 29 neuropathy neuropathy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 301 30 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 301 31 folate folate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 301 32 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 301 33 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 302 1 Folic folic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 302 2 acid acid JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 302 3 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 302 4 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 302 5 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 302 6 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 302 7 fetal fetal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 302 8 neural neural JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 302 9 tube tube NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 302 10 defects defect NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 302 11 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 302 12 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 302 13 possibly possibly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 302 14 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 302 15 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 302 16 increase increase NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 302 17 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 302 18 atherosclerosis atherosclerosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 302 19 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 302 20 arteriovenous arteriovenous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 302 21 thrombosis thrombosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 302 22 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 302 23 dementia dementia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 302 24 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 302 25 colonic colonic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 302 26 cancer cancer NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 302 27 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 303 1 Dietary dietary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 303 2 folic folic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 303 3 acid acid NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 303 4 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 303 5 present present JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 303 6 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 303 7 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 303 8 form form NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 303 9 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 303 10 polyglutamates polyglutamate NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 303 11 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 303 12 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 303 13 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 303 14 converted convert VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 303 15 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 303 16 folate folate VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 303 17 monoglutamates monoglutamate NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 303 18 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 303 19 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 303 20 enzyme enzyme NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 303 21 folate folate NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 303 22 conjugase conjugase NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 303 23 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 303 24 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 303 25 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 303 26 brush brush NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 303 27 border border NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 303 28 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 303 29 prior prior RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 303 30 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 303 31 absorption absorption NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 303 32 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 304 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 304 2 monoglutamates monoglutamate NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 304 3 function function VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 304 4 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 304 5 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 304 6 carbon carbon NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 304 7 transporter transporter NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 304 8 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 304 9 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 304 10 essential essential JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 304 11 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 304 12 DNA dna NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 304 13 biosynthesis biosynthesis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 304 14 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 305 1 Folate folate NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 305 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 305 3 found find VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 305 4 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 305 5 green green JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 305 6 vegetables vegetable NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 305 7 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 305 8 fruits fruit NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 305 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 305 10 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 305 11 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 305 12 result result VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 305 13 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 305 14 decreased decrease VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 305 15 intake intake NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 305 16 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 305 17 impaired impaired JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 305 18 absorption absorption NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 305 19 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 305 20 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 305 21 utilization utilization NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 305 22 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 305 23 although although IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 305 24 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 305 25 commonest common JJS cord-023168-cd7adns8 305 26 cause cause NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 305 27 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 305 28 dietary dietary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 305 29 insufficiency insufficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 305 30 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 306 1 41 41 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 307 1 In in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 307 2 some some DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 307 3 wealthy wealthy JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 307 4 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 307 5 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 307 6 cereals cereal NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 307 7 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 307 8 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 307 9 fortified fortify VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 307 10 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 307 11 folic folic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 307 12 acid acid NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 307 13 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 307 14 successfully successfully RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 307 15 prevent prevent VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 307 16 vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 307 17 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 307 18 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 308 1 However however WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 308 2 folate folate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 308 3 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 308 4 continues continue VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 308 5 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 308 6 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 308 7 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 308 8 problem problem NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 308 9 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 308 10 less less RBR cord-023168-cd7adns8 308 11 wealthy wealthy JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 308 12 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 308 13 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 308 14 particularly particularly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 308 15 among among IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 308 16 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 308 17 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 308 18 pregnant pregnant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 308 19 women woman NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 308 20 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 309 1 42 42 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 309 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 309 3 43 43 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 309 4 Exclusive exclusive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 309 5 feeding feeding NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 309 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 309 7 goat goat NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 309 8 's 's POS cord-023168-cd7adns8 309 9 milk milk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 309 10 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 309 11 infants infant NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 309 12 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 309 13 lead lead VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 309 14 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 309 15 folate folate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 309 16 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 309 17 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 310 1 Other other JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 310 2 causes cause NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 310 3 include include VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 310 4 alcoholism alcoholism NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 310 5 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 310 6 excessive excessive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 310 7 cooking cooking NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 310 8 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 310 9 vegetables vegetable NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 310 10 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 310 11 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 310 12 malabsorption malabsorption NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 310 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 310 14 e.g. e.g. JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 310 15 abnormalities abnormality NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 310 16 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 310 17 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 310 18 small small JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 310 19 bowel bowel NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 310 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 310 21 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 311 1 Increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 311 2 demand demand NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 311 3 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 311 4 folic folic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 311 5 acid acid NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 311 6 occurs occur VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 311 7 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 311 8 pregnancy pregnancy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 311 9 because because IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 311 10 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 311 11 growing grow VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 311 12 foetus foetus NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 311 13 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 311 14 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 311 15 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 311 16 avidity avidity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 311 17 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 311 18 folate folate NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 311 19 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 312 1 For for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 312 2 this this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 312 3 reason reason NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 312 4 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 312 5 folate folate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 312 6 supplementation supplementation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 312 7 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 312 8 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 312 9 widely widely RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 312 10 recognized recognize VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 312 11 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 312 12 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 312 13 essential essential JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 312 14 part part NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 312 15 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 312 16 routine routine JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 312 17 antenatal antenatal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 312 18 care care NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 312 19 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 312 20 reduce reduce VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 312 21 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 312 22 risks risk NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 312 23 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 312 24 neural neural JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 312 25 tube tube NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 312 26 defects defect NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 312 27 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 313 1 High high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 313 2 folate folate NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 313 3 utilization utilization NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 313 4 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 313 5 occurs occur VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 313 6 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 313 7 haemolytic haemolytic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 313 8 anaemias anaemias NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 313 9 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 313 10 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 313 11 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 313 12 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 313 13 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 313 14 due due JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 313 15 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 313 16 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 313 17 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 313 18 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 313 19 turnover turnover NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 313 20 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 313 21 exfoliative exfoliative JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 313 22 dermatitis dermatitis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 313 23 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 314 1 Several several JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 314 2 drugs drug NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 314 3 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 314 4 including include VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 314 5 sulfasalazine sulfasalazine NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 314 6 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 314 7 trimethoprim trimethoprim NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 314 8 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 314 9 methotrexate methotrexate NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 314 10 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 314 11 pyrimethamine pyrimethamine NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 314 12 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 314 13 phenytoin phenytoin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 314 14 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 314 15 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 314 16 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 314 17 interfere interfere VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 314 18 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 314 19 folate folate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 314 20 metabolism metabolism NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 314 21 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 315 1 Folate folate NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 315 2 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 315 3 deficient deficient JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 315 4 individuals individual NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 315 5 develop develop VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 315 6 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 315 7 macrocytic macrocytic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 315 8 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 315 9 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 315 10 peripheral peripheral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 315 11 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 315 12 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 315 13 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 315 14 marrow marrow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 315 15 findings finding NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 315 16 similar similar JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 315 17 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 315 18 that that DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 315 19 found find VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 315 20 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 315 21 vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 315 22 B b NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 315 23 12 12 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 315 24 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 315 25 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 316 1 32 32 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 316 2 Diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 316 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 316 4 folate folate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 316 5 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 316 6 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 316 7 confirmed confirm VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 316 8 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 316 9 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 316 10 presence presence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 316 11 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 316 12 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 316 13 serum serum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 316 14 folate folate NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 316 15 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 317 1 Red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 317 2 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 317 3 folate folate NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 317 4 levels level NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 317 5 decrease decrease VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 317 6 more more RBR cord-023168-cd7adns8 317 7 slowly slowly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 317 8 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 317 9 serum serum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 317 10 levels level NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 317 11 during during IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 317 12 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 317 13 120-day 120-day JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 317 14 turnover turnover NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 317 15 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 317 16 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 317 17 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 317 18 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 317 19 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 318 1 Red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 318 2 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 318 3 folate folate NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 318 4 levels level NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 318 5 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 318 6 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 318 7 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 318 8 better well JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 318 9 indicator indicator NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 318 10 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 318 11 tissue tissue NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 318 12 folate folate NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 318 13 levels level NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 318 14 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 318 15 serum serum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 318 16 folate folate NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 318 17 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 318 18 although although IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 318 19 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 318 20 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 318 21 folate folate NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 318 22 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 318 23 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 318 24 more more RBR cord-023168-cd7adns8 318 25 expensive expensive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 318 26 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 318 27 falsely falsely RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 318 28 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 318 29 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 318 30 vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 318 31 B b NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 318 32 12 12 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 318 33 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 318 34 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 319 1 45 45 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 319 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 319 3 44 44 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 319 4 Treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 319 5 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 319 6 folate folate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 319 7 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 319 8 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 319 9 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 319 10 oral oral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 319 11 folate folate NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 319 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 319 13 5 5 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 319 14 mg mg NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 319 15 daily daily NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 319 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 319 17 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 319 18 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 319 19 sufficient sufficient JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 319 20 even even RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 319 21 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 319 22 malabsorptive malabsorptive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 319 23 states state NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 319 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 320 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 320 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 320 3 crucial crucial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 320 4 that that IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 320 5 any any DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 320 6 co co JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 320 7 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 320 8 existing existing JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 320 9 vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 320 10 B b NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 320 11 12 12 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 320 12 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 320 13 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 320 14 ruled rule VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 320 15 out out RP cord-023168-cd7adns8 320 16 before before IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 320 17 initiating initiate VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 320 18 folic folic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 320 19 acid acid NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 320 20 therapy therapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 320 21 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 320 22 otherwise otherwise RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 320 23 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 320 24 neurological neurological JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 320 25 manifestations manifestation NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 320 26 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 320 27 B b NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 320 28 12 12 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 320 29 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 320 30 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 320 31 deteriorate deteriorate VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 320 32 rapidly rapidly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 320 33 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 321 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 321 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 321 3 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 321 4 important important JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 321 5 increasingly increasingly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 321 6 popular popular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 321 7 oral oral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 321 8 replacement replacement NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 321 9 therapies therapy NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 321 10 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 322 1 Once once RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 322 2 absorbed absorb VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 322 3 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 322 4 vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 322 5 B b NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 322 6 12 12 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 322 7 binds bind NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 322 8 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 322 9 transcobalamin transcobalamin NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 322 10 II II NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 322 11 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 322 12 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 322 13 transported transport VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 322 14 around around IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 322 15 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 322 16 body body NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 322 17 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 323 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 323 2 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 323 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 323 4 vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 323 5 B b NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 323 6 12 12 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 323 7 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 323 8 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 323 9 based base VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 323 10 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 323 11 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 323 12 measurement measurement NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 323 13 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 323 14 serum serum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 323 15 vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 323 16 levels level NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 323 17 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 323 18 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 323 19 patient patient NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 323 20 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 323 21 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 323 22 evidence evidence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 323 23 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 323 24 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 323 25 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 324 1 A a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 324 2 note note NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 324 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 324 4 caution caution NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 324 5 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 324 6 that that IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 324 7 folic folic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 324 8 acid acid JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 324 9 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 324 10 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 324 11 cause cause VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 324 12 falsely falsely RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 324 13 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 324 14 serum serum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 324 15 vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 324 16 B b NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 324 17 12 12 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 324 18 levels level NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 324 19 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 325 1 Diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 325 2 clues clue NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 325 3 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 325 4 vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 325 5 B b NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 325 6 12 12 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 325 7 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 325 8 include include VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 325 9 marked mark VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 325 10 macrocytosis macrocytosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 325 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 325 12 often often RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 325 13 > > NFP cord-023168-cd7adns8 325 14 130 130 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 325 15 fl fl NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 325 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 325 17 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 325 18 neutrophil neutrophil NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 325 19 nuclear nuclear JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 325 20 hypersegmentation hypersegmentation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 325 21 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 325 22 oval oval JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 325 23 macrocytes macrocyte NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 325 24 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 325 25 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 325 26 peripheral peripheral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 325 27 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 325 28 film film NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 325 29 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 326 1 Blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 326 2 tests test NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 326 3 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 326 4 demonstrate demonstrate VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 326 5 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 326 6 lactate lactate NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 326 7 dehydrogenase dehydrogenase NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 326 8 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 326 9 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 326 10 haptoglobin haptoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 326 11 levels level NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 326 12 due due JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 326 13 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 326 14 haemolysis haemolysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 326 15 within within IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 326 16 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 326 17 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 326 18 marrow marrow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 326 19 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 327 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 327 2 cause cause NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 327 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 327 4 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 327 5 macrocytosis macrocytosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 327 6 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 327 7 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 327 8 confirmed confirm VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 327 9 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 327 10 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 327 11 marrow marrow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 327 12 examination examination NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 327 13 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 327 14 reveals reveal VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 327 15 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 327 16 megaloblastic megaloblastic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 327 17 picture picture NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 327 18 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 328 1 Although although IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 328 2 macrocytic macrocytic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 328 3 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 328 4 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 328 5 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 328 6 typical typical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 328 7 feature feature NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 328 8 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 328 9 vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 328 10 B b NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 328 11 12 12 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 328 12 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 328 13 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 328 14 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 328 15 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 328 16 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 328 17 absent absent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 328 18 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 328 19 older old JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 328 20 individuals individual NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 328 21 who who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 328 22 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 328 23 only only RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 328 24 have have VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 328 25 neuropsychiatric neuropsychiatric JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 328 26 features feature NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 328 27 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 329 1 Measurements measurement NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 329 2 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 329 3 methylmalonic methylmalonic NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 329 4 acid acid NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 329 5 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 329 6 homocysteine homocysteine NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 329 7 levels level NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 329 8 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 329 9 two two CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 329 10 markers marker NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 329 11 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 329 12 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 329 13 very very RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 329 14 sensitive sensitive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 329 15 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 329 16 detecting detect VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 329 17 B b NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 329 18 12 12 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 329 19 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 329 20 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 329 21 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 329 22 shown show VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 329 23 that that DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 329 24 vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 329 25 B b NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 329 26 12 12 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 329 27 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 329 28 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 329 29 occur occur VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 329 30 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 329 31 normal normal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 329 32 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 329 33 levels level NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 329 34 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 329 35 without without IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 329 36 macrocytosis macrocytosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 329 37 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 330 1 36 36 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 330 2 Pernicious pernicious JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 330 3 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 330 4 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 330 5 probably probably RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 330 6 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 330 7 commonest common JJS cord-023168-cd7adns8 330 8 cause cause NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 330 9 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 330 10 vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 330 11 B b NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 330 12 12 12 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 330 13 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 330 14 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 331 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 331 2 presence presence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 331 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 331 4 parietal parietal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 331 5 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 331 6 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 331 7 intrinsic intrinsic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 331 8 factor factor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 331 9 antibodies antibody NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 331 10 supports support VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 331 11 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 331 12 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 331 13 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 331 14 pernicious pernicious JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 331 15 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 331 16 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 332 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 332 2 33 33 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 332 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 332 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 332 5 34 34 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 332 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 332 7 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 332 8 35 35 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 332 9 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 332 10 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 332 11 36 36 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 332 12 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 333 1 Schilling Schilling NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 333 2 tests test NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 333 3 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 333 4 rarely rarely RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 333 5 performed perform VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 333 6 because because IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 333 7 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 333 8 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 333 9 unavailability unavailability NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 333 10 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 333 11 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 333 12 radio radio NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 333 13 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 333 14 labelled label VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 333 15 vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 333 16 B b NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 333 17 12 12 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 333 18 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 333 19 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 333 20 difficulty difficulty NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 333 21 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 333 22 interpreting interpret VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 333 23 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 333 24 results result NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 333 25 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 333 26 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 333 27 presence presence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 333 28 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 333 29 renal renal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 333 30 insufficiency insufficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 333 31 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 333 32 _SP cord-023168-cd7adns8 334 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 335 1 Pernicious pernicious JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 335 2 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 335 3 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 335 4 begins begin VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 335 5 after after IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 335 6 40 40 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 335 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 335 8 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 335 9 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 335 10 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 335 11 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 335 12 gastric gastric JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 335 13 carcinoma carcinoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 335 14 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 335 15 carcinoid carcinoid NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 335 16 tumours tumour NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 336 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 337 1 Rare rare JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 337 2 congenital congenital JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 337 3 disorders disorder NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 337 4 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 337 5 e.g. e.g. RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 337 6 Imerslund Imerslund NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 337 7 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 337 8 Grasbeck Grasbeck NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 337 9 syndrome syndrome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 337 10 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 338 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 338 2 neglected neglected JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 338 3 tropical tropical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 338 4 diseases disease NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 338 5 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 338 6 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 338 7 group group NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 338 8 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 338 9 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 338 10 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 338 11 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 338 12 endemic endemic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 338 13 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 338 14 developing develop VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 338 15 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 338 16 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 339 1 Several several JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 339 2 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 339 3 these these DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 339 4 neglected neglect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 339 5 tropical tropical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 339 6 diseases disease NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 339 7 cause cause VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 339 8 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 339 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 339 10 many many JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 339 11 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 339 12 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 339 13 managed manage VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 339 14 using use VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 339 15 inexpensive inexpensive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 339 16 interventions intervention NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 339 17 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 339 18 treat treat VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 339 19 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 339 20 underlying underlying JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 339 21 parasitic parasitic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 339 22 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 339 23 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 340 1 14 14 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 341 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 341 2 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 341 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 341 4 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 341 5 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 341 6 these these DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 341 7 conditions condition NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 341 8 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 341 9 predominantly predominantly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 341 10 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 341 11 loss loss NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 341 12 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 341 13 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 341 14 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 341 15 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 341 16 genitourinary genitourinary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 341 17 tracts tract NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 341 18 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 341 19 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 341 20 poor poor JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 341 21 nutrition nutrition NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 341 22 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 341 23 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 341 24 marrow marrow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 341 25 suppression suppression NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 341 26 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 341 27 inflammation inflammation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 341 28 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 341 29 hypersplenism hypersplenism NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 341 30 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 341 31 haemolysis haemolysis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 341 32 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 342 1 58 58 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 342 2 Anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 342 3 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 342 4 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 342 5 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 342 6 consequence consequence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 342 7 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 342 8 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 342 9 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 342 10 soiltransmitted soiltransmitted JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 342 11 helminths helminth NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 342 12 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 342 13 schistosoma schistosoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 342 14 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 342 15 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 342 16 strong strong JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 342 17 correlation correlation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 342 18 between between IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 342 19 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 342 20 level level NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 342 21 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 342 22 worm worm NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 342 23 load load NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 342 24 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 342 25 faecal faecal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 342 26 egg egg NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 342 27 count count NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 342 28 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 343 1 Even even RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 343 2 mild mild JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 343 3 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 343 4 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 343 5 lead lead VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 343 6 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 343 7 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 343 8 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 344 1 59 59 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 344 2 Polyparasitism Polyparasitism NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 344 3 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 344 4 i.e. i.e. FW cord-023168-cd7adns8 344 5 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 344 6 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 344 7 several several JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 344 8 parasites parasite NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 344 9 simultaneously simultaneously RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 344 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 344 11 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 344 12 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 344 13 responsible responsible JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 344 14 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 344 15 unresponsiveness unresponsiveness NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 344 16 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 344 17 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 344 18 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 344 19 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 344 20 eradication eradication NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 344 21 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 344 22 one one CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 344 23 organism organism NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 344 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 345 1 60 60 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 345 2 Treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 345 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 345 4 communities community NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 345 5 at at IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 345 6 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 345 7 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 345 8 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 345 9 soiltransmitted soiltransmitted JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 345 10 helminths helminth NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 345 11 improves improve VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 345 12 growth growth NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 345 13 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 345 14 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 345 15 stores store NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 345 16 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 345 17 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 345 18 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 345 19 reduces reduce VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 345 20 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 345 21 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 345 22 pregnant pregnant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 345 23 women woman NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 345 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 346 1 61 61 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 347 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 347 2 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 347 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 347 4 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 347 5 due due JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 347 6 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 347 7 neglected neglect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 347 8 tropical tropical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 347 9 diseases disease NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 347 10 depends depend VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 347 11 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 347 12 eradication eradication NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 347 13 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 347 14 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 347 15 parasite parasite NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 347 16 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 347 17 drugs drug NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 347 18 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 347 19 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 347 20 albendazole albendazole NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 347 21 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 347 22 praziquantel praziquantel NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 347 23 though though IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 347 24 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 347 25 resolution resolution NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 347 26 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 347 27 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 347 28 less less RBR cord-023168-cd7adns8 347 29 successful successful JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 347 30 if if IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 347 31 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 347 32 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 347 33 due due JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 347 34 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 347 35 trichuriasis trichuriasis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 347 36 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 348 1 62 62 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 348 2 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 348 3 64 64 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 349 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 349 2 addition addition NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 349 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 349 4 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 349 5 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 349 6 anthelmintic anthelmintic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 349 7 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 349 8 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 349 9 met meet VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 349 10 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 349 11 variable variable JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 349 12 success success NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 349 13 rates rate NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 349 14 probably probably RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 349 15 because because IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 349 16 there there EX cord-023168-cd7adns8 349 17 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 349 18 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 349 19 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 349 20 related relate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 349 21 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 349 22 inflammation inflammation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 349 23 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 350 1 However however RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 350 2 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 350 3 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 350 4 still still RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 350 5 generally generally RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 350 6 recommended recommend VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 350 7 that that IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 350 8 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 350 9 supplementation supplementation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 350 10 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 350 11 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 350 12 included include VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 350 13 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 350 14 anthelmintic anthelmintic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 350 15 therapy therapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 350 16 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 350 17 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 350 18 programmes programme NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 350 19 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 350 20 neglected neglect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 350 21 tropical tropical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 350 22 diseases disease NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 350 23 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 351 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 351 2 65 65 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 351 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 351 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 351 5 66 66 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 351 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 351 7 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 351 8 67 67 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 351 9 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 351 10 INTRODUCTION introduction JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 351 11 Haemoglobin Haemoglobin NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 351 12 S S NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 351 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 351 14 HbS HbS NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 351 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 351 16 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 351 17 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 351 18 prevalence prevalence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 351 19 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 351 20 25 25 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 351 21 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 351 22 30 30 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 351 23 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 351 24 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 351 25 many many JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 351 26 parts part NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 351 27 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 351 28 Africa Africa NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 351 29 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 351 30 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 351 31 some some DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 351 32 areas area NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 351 33 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 351 34 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 351 35 Middle Middle NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 351 36 East East NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 352 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 352 2 Figure figure NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 352 3 _SP cord-023168-cd7adns8 352 4 65 65 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 352 5 .6 .6 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 352 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 352 7 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 353 1 HbS HbS NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 353 2 tends tend VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 353 3 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 353 4 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 353 5 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 353 6 among among IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 353 7 ethnic ethnic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 353 8 groups group NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 353 9 that that WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 353 10 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 353 11 traditionally traditionally RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 353 12 had have VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 353 13 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 353 14 exposure exposure NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 353 15 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 353 16 Plasmodium plasmodium NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 353 17 falciparum falciparum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 353 18 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 353 19 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 354 1 In in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 354 2 sub sub JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 354 3 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 354 4 Saharan Saharan NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 354 5 Africa Africa NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 354 6 approximately approximately RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 354 7 230 230 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 354 8 000 000 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 354 9 infants infant NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 354 10 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 354 11 born bear VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 354 12 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 354 13 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 354 14 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 354 15 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 354 16 each each DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 354 17 year year NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 354 18 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 354 19 mostly mostly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 354 20 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 354 21 HbSS HbSS NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 354 22 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 355 1 Sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 355 2 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 355 3 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 355 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 355 5 SCD SCD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 355 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 355 7 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 355 8 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 355 9 autosomal autosomal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 355 10 recessive recessive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 355 11 disorder disorder NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 355 12 characterized characterize VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 355 13 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 355 14 production production NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 355 15 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 355 16 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 355 17 abnormal abnormal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 355 18 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 355 19 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 355 20 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 355 21 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 355 22 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 356 1 Sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 356 2 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 356 3 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 356 4 HbS HbS NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 356 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 356 6 arises arise VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 356 7 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 356 8 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 356 9 mutation mutation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 356 10 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 356 11 codon codon NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 356 12 6 6 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 356 13 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 356 14 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 356 15 β β NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 356 16 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 356 17 globin globin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 356 18 gene gene NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 356 19 resulting result VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 356 20 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 356 21 replacement replacement NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 356 22 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 356 23 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 356 24 normal normal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 356 25 glutamic glutamic NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 356 26 acid acid NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 356 27 residue residue NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 356 28 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 356 29 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 356 30 valine valine NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 356 31 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 357 1 68 68 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 358 1 SCD SCD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 358 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 358 3 most most RBS cord-023168-cd7adns8 358 4 commonly commonly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 358 5 caused cause VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 358 6 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 358 7 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 358 8 co co NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 358 9 - - NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 358 10 inheritance inheritance NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 358 11 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 358 12 two two CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 358 13 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 358 14 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 358 15 genes gene NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 358 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 358 17 homozygous homozygous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 358 18 Hb Hb NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 358 19 SS SS NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 358 20 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 358 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 358 22 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 358 23 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 358 24 who who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 358 25 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 358 26 heterozygous heterozygous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 358 27 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 358 28 HbS HbS NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 358 29 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 358 30 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 358 31 another another DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 358 32 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 358 33 mutation mutation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 358 34 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 358 35 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 358 36 HbC hbc NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 358 37 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 358 38 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 358 39 SC SC NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 358 40 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 358 41 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 358 42 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 358 43 β β NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 358 44 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 358 45 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 358 46 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 359 1 Sβ Sβ NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 359 2 0 0 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 359 3 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 359 4 Sβ Sβ NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 359 5 + + NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 359 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 359 7 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 359 8 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 359 9 present present VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 359 10 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 359 11 features feature NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 359 12 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 359 13 SCD SCD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 359 14 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 360 1 69 69 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 360 2 SS SS NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 360 3 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 360 4 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 360 5 Sβ Sβ NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 360 6 0 0 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 360 7 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 360 8 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 360 9 more more RBR cord-023168-cd7adns8 360 10 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 360 11 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 360 12 SC SC NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 360 13 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 360 14 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 360 15 Sβ Sβ NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 360 16 + + CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 360 17 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 360 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 360 19 Box Box NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 360 20 65.6 65.6 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 360 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 360 22 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 361 1 70 70 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 361 2 SCD SCD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 361 3 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 361 4 affect affect VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 361 5 multiple multiple JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 361 6 organs organ NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 361 7 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 361 8 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-023168-cd7adns8 361 9 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 361 10 course course NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 361 11 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 361 12 punctuated punctuate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 361 13 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 361 14 episodes episode NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 361 15 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 361 16 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 361 17 illness illness NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 361 18 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 361 19 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 361 20 background background NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 361 21 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 361 22 progressive progressive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 361 23 organ organ NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 361 24 damage damage NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 361 25 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 361 26 especially especially RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 361 27 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 361 28 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 361 29 central central JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 361 30 nervous nervous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 361 31 system system NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 361 32 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 361 33 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 361 34 lungs lung NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 361 35 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 362 1 70 70 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 362 2 _SP cord-023168-cd7adns8 363 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 363 2 first first JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 363 3 description description NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 363 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 363 5 SCD SCD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 363 6 was be VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 363 7 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 363 8 1910 1910 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 363 9 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 363 10 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 363 11 anaemic anaemic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 363 12 Grenadian grenadian JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 363 13 dental dental JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 363 14 student student NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 363 15 71 71 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 363 16 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 363 17 over over IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 363 18 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 363 19 next next JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 363 20 30 30 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 363 21 years year NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 364 1 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 364 2 was be VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 364 3 that that IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 364 4 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 364 5 underlying underlying JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 364 6 cause cause NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 364 7 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 364 8 folate folate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 364 9 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 364 10 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 364 11 identified identify VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 364 12 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 364 13 treated treat VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 364 14 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 365 1 Vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 365 2 A a NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 365 3 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 365 4 important important JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 365 5 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 365 6 erythropoiesis erythropoiesis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 365 7 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 365 8 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 365 9 metabolism metabolism NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 365 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 365 11 enhances enhance VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 365 12 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 365 13 absorption absorption NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 365 14 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 365 15 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-023168-cd7adns8 365 16 release release NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 365 17 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 365 18 stores store NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 365 19 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 365 20 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 365 21 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 365 22 marrow marrow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 365 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 365 24 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 365 25 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 365 26 decreasing decrease VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 365 27 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 365 28 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 365 29 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 365 30 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 365 31 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 366 1 45 45 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 367 1 Vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 367 2 A a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 367 3 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 367 4 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 367 5 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 367 6 major major JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 367 7 public public JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 367 8 health health NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 367 9 problem problem NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 367 10 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 367 11 lowincome lowincome NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 367 12 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 367 13 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 367 14 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 367 15 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 367 16 estimated estimate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 367 17 200 200 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 367 18 million million CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 367 19 preschool preschool NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 367 20 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 367 21 affected affect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 367 22 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 368 1 47 47 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 368 2 Pregnant pregnant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 368 3 women woman NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 368 4 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 368 5 women woman NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 368 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 368 7 childbearing childbeare VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 368 8 age age NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 368 9 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 368 10 constitute constitute VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 368 11 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 368 12 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 368 13 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 368 14 groups group NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 368 15 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 368 16 vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 368 17 A a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 368 18 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 368 19 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 369 1 46 46 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 369 2 Vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 369 3 A a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 369 4 given give VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 369 5 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 369 6 Thai thai JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 369 7 school school NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 369 8 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 369 9 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 369 10 conjunctival conjunctival NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 369 11 xerosis xerosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 369 12 led lead VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 369 13 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 369 14 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 369 15 significant significant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 369 16 increase increase NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 369 17 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 369 18 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 369 19 level level NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 369 20 47 47 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 369 21 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 369 22 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 369 23 anaemic anaemic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 369 24 school school NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 369 25 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 369 26 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 369 27 Tanzania Tanzania NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 369 28 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 369 29 vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 369 30 A a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 369 31 supplementation supplementation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 369 32 produced produce VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 369 33 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 369 34 marked marked JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 369 35 increase increase NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 369 36 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 369 37 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 369 38 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 369 39 was be VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 369 40 enhanced enhance VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 369 41 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 369 42 co co NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 369 43 - - NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 369 44 administration administration NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 369 45 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 369 46 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 369 47 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 370 1 48 48 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 370 2 Vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 370 3 A a NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 370 4 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 370 5 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 370 6 improve improve VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 370 7 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 370 8 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 370 9 pregnant pregnant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 370 10 women woman NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 370 11 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 370 12 depending depend VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 370 13 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 370 14 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 370 15 local local JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 370 16 prevalence prevalence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 370 17 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 370 18 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 370 19 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 370 20 49 49 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 370 21 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 370 22 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 370 23 50 50 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 370 24 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 370 25 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 370 26 51 51 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 370 27 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 370 28 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 370 29 52 52 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 370 30 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 370 31 though though IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 370 32 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 370 33 response response NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 370 34 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 370 35 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 370 36 suboptimal suboptimal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 370 37 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 370 38 pregnant pregnant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 370 39 women woman NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 370 40 infected infect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 370 41 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 370 42 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 370 43 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 371 1 53 53 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 372 1 Copper copper NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 372 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 372 3 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 372 4 trace trace NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 372 5 element element NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 372 6 necessary necessary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 372 7 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 372 8 normal normal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 372 9 haematopoiesis haematopoiesis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 372 10 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 372 11 myelopoiesis myelopoiesis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 372 12 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 373 1 Anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 373 2 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 373 3 copper copper NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 373 4 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 373 5 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 373 6 due due JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 373 7 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 373 8 decreased decrease VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 373 9 activity activity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 373 10 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 373 11 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 373 12 copper copper NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 373 13 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 373 14 dependent dependent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 373 15 enzymes enzyme NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 373 16 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 373 17 hephaestin hephaestin NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 373 18 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 373 19 ceruloplasmin ceruloplasmin NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 373 20 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 373 21 cytochrome cytochrome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 373 22 C c NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 373 23 oxidase oxidase NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 373 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 374 1 These these DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 374 2 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 374 3 important important JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 374 4 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 374 5 ferrous ferrous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 374 6 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 374 7 ferric ferric JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 374 8 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 374 9 conversions conversion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 374 10 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 374 11 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-023168-cd7adns8 374 12 decrease decrease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 374 13 leads lead VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 374 14 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 374 15 abnormalities abnormality NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 374 16 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 374 17 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 374 18 absorption absorption NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 374 19 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 374 20 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-023168-cd7adns8 374 21 incorporation incorporation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 374 22 into into IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 374 23 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 374 24 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 374 25 molecule molecule NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 374 26 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 375 1 Acquired acquire VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 375 2 copper copper NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 375 3 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 375 4 occurs occur VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 375 5 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 375 6 malnutrition malnutrition NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 375 7 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 375 8 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 375 9 malabsorption malabsorption NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 375 10 syndromes syndrome NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 375 11 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 376 1 Coeliac coeliac JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 376 2 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 376 3 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 376 4 cystic cystic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 376 5 fibrosis fibrosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 376 6 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 376 7 individuals individual NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 376 8 who who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 376 9 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 376 10 had have VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 376 11 gastrectomy gastrectomy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 376 12 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 376 13 surgery surgery NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 376 14 resulting result VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 376 15 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 376 16 ' ' `` cord-023168-cd7adns8 376 17 short short JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 376 18 bowel bowel NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 376 19 ' ' '' cord-023168-cd7adns8 376 20 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 376 21 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 376 22 at at IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 376 23 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 376 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 377 1 Copper copper NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 377 2 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 377 3 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 377 4 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 377 5 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 377 6 described describe VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 377 7 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 377 8 persons person NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 377 9 ingesting ingest VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 377 10 excessive excessive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 377 11 amounts amount NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 377 12 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 377 13 zinc zinc NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 377 14 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 377 15 containing contain VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 377 16 supplements supplement NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 377 17 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 377 18 those those DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 377 19 who who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 377 20 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 377 21 swallowed swallow VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 377 22 zinc zinc NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 377 23 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 377 24 containing contain VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 377 25 coins coin NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 377 26 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 378 1 54 54 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 378 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 378 3 55 55 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 378 4 Anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 378 5 related relate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 378 6 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 378 7 copper copper NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 378 8 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 378 9 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 378 10 normocytic normocytic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 378 11 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 378 12 macrocytic macrocytic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 378 13 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 378 14 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 378 15 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 378 16 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 378 17 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 378 18 neutropenia neutropenia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 378 19 ; ; : cord-023168-cd7adns8 378 20 thrombocytopenia thrombocytopenia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 378 21 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 378 22 rare rare JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 378 23 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 379 1 Bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 379 2 marrow marrow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 379 3 findings finding NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 379 4 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 379 5 characteristic characteristic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 379 6 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 379 7 cytoplasmic cytoplasmic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 379 8 vacuolization vacuolization NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 379 9 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 379 10 both both CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 379 11 erythroid erythroid JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 379 12 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 379 13 myeloid myeloid JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 379 14 precursor precursor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 379 15 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 379 16 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 379 17 ringed ringed JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 379 18 sideroblasts sideroblast NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 379 19 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 379 20 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 379 21 unusual unusual JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 379 22 finding finding NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 379 23 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 379 24 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 379 25 granules granule NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 379 26 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 379 27 plasma plasma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 379 28 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 379 29 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 380 1 These these DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 380 2 findings finding NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 380 3 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 380 4 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 380 5 misdiagnosed misdiagnose VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 380 6 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 380 7 myelodysplastic myelodysplastic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 380 8 neoplasm neoplasm NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 380 9 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 381 1 Measurement Measurement NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 381 2 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 381 3 serum serum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 381 4 copper copper NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 381 5 levels level NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 381 6 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 381 7 helpful helpful JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 381 8 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 381 9 confirming confirm VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 381 10 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 381 11 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 381 12 although although IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 381 13 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 381 14 test test NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 381 15 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 381 16 fairly fairly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 381 17 insensitive insensitive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 381 18 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 382 1 Since since IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 382 2 almost almost RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 382 3 complete complete JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 382 4 haematological haematological JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 382 5 recovery recovery NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 382 6 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 382 7 occur occur VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 382 8 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 382 9 copper copper NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 382 10 replacement replacement NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 382 11 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 382 12 this this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 382 13 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 382 14 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 382 15 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 382 16 useful useful JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 382 17 diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 382 18 test test NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 382 19 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 383 1 Oral oral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 383 2 copper copper NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 383 3 supplements supplement NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 383 4 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 383 5 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 383 6 started start VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 383 7 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 383 8 8 8 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 383 9 mg mg NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 383 10 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 383 11 elemental elemental JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 383 12 copper copper NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 383 13 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 383 14 day day NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 383 15 slowly slowly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 383 16 decreasing decrease VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 383 17 over over IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 383 18 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 383 19 next next JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 383 20 few few JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 383 21 weeks week NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 383 22 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 383 23 2 2 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 383 24 mg mg NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 383 25 until until IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 383 26 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 383 27 good good JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 383 28 response response NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 383 29 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 383 30 noted note VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 383 31 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 384 1 Although although IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 384 2 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 384 3 zinc zinc NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 384 4 levels level NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 384 5 do do VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 384 6 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 384 7 cause cause VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 384 8 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 384 9 they -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 384 10 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 384 11 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 384 12 linked link VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 384 13 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 384 14 growth growth NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 384 15 retardation retardation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 384 16 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 384 17 heightened heightened JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 384 18 susceptibility susceptibility NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 384 19 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 384 20 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 384 21 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 384 22 male male JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 384 23 hypogonadism hypogonadism NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 384 24 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 384 25 relation relation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 384 26 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 384 27 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 384 28 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 384 29 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 384 30 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 385 1 56 56 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 385 2 Zinc zinc NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 385 3 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 385 4 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 385 5 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 385 6 described describe VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 385 7 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 385 8 nearly nearly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 385 9 half half NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 385 10 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 385 11 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 385 12 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 385 13 70 70 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 385 14 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 385 15 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 385 16 adults adult NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 385 17 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 385 18 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 385 19 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 385 20 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 385 21 possibly possibly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 385 22 due due JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 385 23 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 385 24 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 385 25 loss loss NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 385 26 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 385 27 zinc zinc NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 385 28 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 385 29 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 385 30 urine urine NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 385 31 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 385 32 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 385 33 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 385 34 turnover turnover NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 385 35 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 385 36 decreased decrease VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 385 37 dietary dietary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 385 38 intake intake NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 385 39 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 386 1 57 57 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 387 1 In in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 387 2 contrast contrast NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 387 3 zinc zinc NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 387 4 excess excess NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 387 5 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 387 6 cause cause VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 387 7 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 387 8 through through IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 387 9 interference interference NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 387 10 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 387 11 copper copper NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 387 12 absorption absorption NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 387 13 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 387 14 sequestering sequester VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 387 15 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 387 16 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 387 17 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 387 18 gut gut NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 387 19 lumen lumen NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 387 20 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 388 1 For for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 388 2 this this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 388 3 reason reason NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 388 4 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 388 5 zinc zinc NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 388 6 compounds compound NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 388 7 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 388 8 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 388 9 used use VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 388 10 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 388 11 treat treat VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 388 12 Wilson Wilson NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 388 13 's 's POS cord-023168-cd7adns8 388 14 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 388 15 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 388 16 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 388 17 characterized characterize VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 388 18 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 388 19 copper copper NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 388 20 excess excess NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 388 21 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 389 1 However however RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 389 2 repeated repeat VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 389 3 sickling sickling NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 389 4 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 389 5 unsickling unsickling NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 389 6 eventually eventually RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 389 7 causes cause VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 389 8 irreversible irreversible JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 389 9 changes change NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 389 10 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 389 11 77 77 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 389 12 so so RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 389 13 early early JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 389 14 management management NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 389 15 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 389 16 avoid avoid VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 389 17 repeated repeat VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 389 18 crises crisis NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 389 19 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 389 20 important important JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 389 21 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 389 22 prevent prevent VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 389 23 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 389 24 progression progression NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 389 25 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 390 1 Polymerization polymerization NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 390 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 390 3 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 390 4 therefore therefore RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 390 5 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 390 6 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 390 7 features feature NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 390 8 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 390 9 SCD SCD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 390 10 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 390 11 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 390 12 influenced influence VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 390 13 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 390 14 three three CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 390 15 main main JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 390 16 factors factor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 390 17 78 78 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 390 18 ; ; : cord-023168-cd7adns8 390 19 hypoxia hypoxia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 390 20 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 390 21 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 390 22 intracellular intracellular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 390 23 HbS hbs JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 390 24 concentration concentration NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 390 25 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 390 26 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 390 27 co co NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 390 28 - - NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 390 29 existence existence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 390 30 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 390 31 other other JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 390 32 genetic genetic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 390 33 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 390 34 abnormalities abnormality NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 390 35 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 390 36 e.g. e.g. RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 390 37 α α NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 390 38 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 390 39 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 390 40 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 390 41 hereditary hereditary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 390 42 persistence persistence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 390 43 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 390 44 fetal fetal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 390 45 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 390 46 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 390 47 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 390 48 F F NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 390 49 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 390 50 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 391 1 79 79 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 392 1 Sickled sickled JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 392 2 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 392 3 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 392 4 lead lead VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 392 5 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 392 6 vaso vaso NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 392 7 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 392 8 occlusion occlusion NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 392 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 392 10 haemolysis haemolysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 392 11 due due IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 392 12 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 392 13 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 392 14 entrapment entrapment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 392 15 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 392 16 sickled sickled JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 392 17 erythrocytes erythrocyte NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 392 18 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 392 19 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 392 20 microvasculature microvasculature NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 392 21 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 392 22 upregulation upregulation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 392 23 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 392 24 adhesion adhesion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 392 25 receptors receptor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 392 26 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 393 1 76 76 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 393 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 393 3 80 80 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 393 4 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 393 5 81 81 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 393 6 White white JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 393 7 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 393 8 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 393 9 contribute contribute VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 393 10 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 393 11 this this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 393 12 process process NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 393 13 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 393 14 providing provide VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 393 15 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 393 16 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 393 17 discovered discover VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 393 18 hypoxia hypoxia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 393 19 led lead VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 393 20 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 393 21 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 393 22 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 393 23 sickling sickle VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 393 24 72 72 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 393 25 SCD SCD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 393 26 arises arise VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 393 27 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 393 28 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 393 29 tendency tendency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 393 30 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 393 31 HbS hbs NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 393 32 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 393 33 polymerize polymerize VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 393 34 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 393 35 hypoxic hypoxic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 393 36 states state NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 393 37 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 394 1 This this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 394 2 phenomenon phenomenon NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 394 3 occurs occur VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 394 4 where where WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 394 5 there there EX cord-023168-cd7adns8 394 6 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 394 7 deoxygenation deoxygenation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 394 8 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 394 9 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 394 10 due due JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 394 11 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 394 12 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 394 13 binding binding NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 394 14 between between IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 394 15 β1 β1 NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 394 16 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 394 17 β2 β2 NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 394 18 chains chain NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 394 19 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 394 20 two two CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 394 21 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 394 22 molecules molecule NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 394 23 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 394 24 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 394 25 property property NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 394 26 unique unique JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 394 27 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 394 28 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 394 29 variants variant NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 394 30 that that WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 394 31 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 394 32 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 394 33 Glu-6-Val Glu-6-Val NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 394 34 substitution substitution NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 394 35 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 395 1 74 74 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 396 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 396 2 polymerized polymerize VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 396 3 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 396 4 fills fill VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 396 5 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 396 6 erythrocyte erythrocyte NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 396 7 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 396 8 deforms deform VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 396 9 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-023168-cd7adns8 396 10 architecture architecture NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 396 11 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 396 12 flexibility flexibility NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 396 13 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 396 14 form form VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 396 15 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 396 16 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 396 17 shape shape NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 396 18 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 397 1 This this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 397 2 alteration alteration NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 397 3 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 397 4 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 397 5 structure structure NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 397 6 promotes promote VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 397 7 cellular cellular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 397 8 dehydration dehydration NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 397 9 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 397 10 70 70 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 397 11 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 397 12 75 75 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 397 13 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 397 14 76 76 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 398 1 Upon upon IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 398 2 reoxygenation reoxygenation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 398 3 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 398 4 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 398 5 polymers polymer NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 398 6 dissolve dissolve VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 398 7 thus thus RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 398 8 reversing reverse VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 398 9 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 398 10 sickling sickling NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 398 11 process process NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 398 12 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 399 1 90 90 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 399 2 Exposure exposure NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 399 3 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 399 4 cold cold JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 399 5 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 399 6 fever fever NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 399 7 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 399 8 menstruation menstruation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 399 9 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 399 10 alcohol alcohol NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 399 11 intake intake NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 399 12 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 399 13 dehydration dehydration NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 399 14 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 399 15 precipitate precipitate VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 399 16 pain pain NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 399 17 crises crisis NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 399 18 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 400 1 Unlike unlike IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 400 2 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 400 3 pain pain NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 400 4 crises crisis NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 400 5 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 400 6 chronic chronic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 400 7 pain pain NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 400 8 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 400 9 SCD SCD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 400 10 usually usually RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 400 11 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 400 12 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 400 13 identifiable identifiable JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 400 14 basis basis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 400 15 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 400 16 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 400 17 femoral femoral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 400 18 head head NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 400 19 necrosis necrosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 400 20 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 400 21 osteoarthritis osteoarthritis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 400 22 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 400 23 chronic chronic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 400 24 skin skin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 400 25 ulcers ulcer NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 400 26 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 401 1 Sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 401 2 erythrocytes erythrocyte NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 401 3 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 401 4 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 401 5 average average JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 401 6 life life NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 401 7 span span NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 401 8 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 401 9 17 17 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 401 10 days day NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 401 11 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 401 12 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 401 13 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 401 14 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 401 15 due due JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 401 16 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 401 17 several several JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 401 18 causes cause NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 401 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 401 20 Box Box NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 401 21 65.8 65.8 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 401 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 401 23 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 402 1 Red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 402 2 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 402 3 haemolysis haemolysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 402 4 causes cause VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 402 5 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 402 6 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 402 7 gall gall NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 402 8 stones stone NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 402 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 402 10 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 402 11 cause cause VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 402 12 fatigue fatigue NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 402 13 out out IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 402 14 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 402 15 proportion proportion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 402 16 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 402 17 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 402 18 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 402 19 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 403 1 91 91 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 403 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 403 3 92 92 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 404 1 There there EX cord-023168-cd7adns8 404 2 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 404 3 suggestions suggestion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 404 4 that that IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 404 5 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 404 6 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 404 7 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 404 8 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 404 9 concentrations concentration NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 404 10 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 404 11 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 404 12 haemolytic haemolytic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 404 13 rates rate NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 404 14 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 404 15 more more RBR cord-023168-cd7adns8 404 16 likely likely JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 404 17 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 404 18 develop develop VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 404 19 vascular vascular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 404 20 problems problem NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 404 21 compared compare VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 404 22 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 404 23 those those DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 404 24 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 404 25 higher high JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 404 26 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 404 27 concentrations concentration NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 404 28 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 405 1 Splenic splenic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 405 2 sequestration sequestration NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 405 3 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 405 4 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 405 5 sudden sudden JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 405 6 rapid rapid JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 405 7 drop drop NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 405 8 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 405 9 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 405 10 occurs occur VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 405 11 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 405 12 those those DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 405 13 who who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 405 14 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 405 15 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 405 16 yet yet RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 405 17 developed develop VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 405 18 autosplenectomy autosplenectomy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 405 19 so so IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 405 20 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 405 21 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 405 22 occur occur VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 405 23 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 405 24 young young JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 405 25 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 405 26 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 405 27 HbSS HbSS NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 405 28 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 405 29 adults adult NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 405 30 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 405 31 HbSC HbSC NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 405 32 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 405 33 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 405 34 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 405 35 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 405 36 - - : cord-023168-cd7adns8 405 37 β β NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 405 38 + + CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 405 39 -thalassaemia -thalassaemia CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 405 40 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 406 1 Treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 406 2 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 406 3 require require VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 406 4 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 406 5 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 406 6 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 406 7 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 406 8 rare rare JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 406 9 cases case NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 406 10 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 406 11 sequestration sequestration NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 406 12 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 406 13 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 406 14 fatal fatal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 406 15 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 407 1 Splenectomy Splenectomy NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 407 2 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 407 3 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 407 4 needed need VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 407 5 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 407 6 recurrent recurrent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 407 7 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 407 8 sequestration sequestration NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 407 9 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 408 1 Parents parent NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 408 2 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 408 3 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 408 4 taught teach VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 408 5 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 408 6 feel feel VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 408 7 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-023168-cd7adns8 408 8 infant infant NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 408 9 's 's POS cord-023168-cd7adns8 408 10 abdomen abdomen NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 408 11 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 408 12 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 408 13 enlarging enlarge VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 408 14 spleen spleen NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 408 15 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 408 16 report report NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 408 17 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 408 18 hospital hospital NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 408 19 if if IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 408 20 there there EX cord-023168-cd7adns8 408 21 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 408 22 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 408 23 sudden sudden JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 408 24 increase increase NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 408 25 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 408 26 spleen spleen NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 408 27 size size NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 408 28 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 409 1 Red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 409 2 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 409 3 aplasia aplasia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 409 4 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 409 5 develop develop VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 409 6 due due IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 409 7 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 409 8 secondary secondary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 409 9 parvovirus parvovirus NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 409 10 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 409 11 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 409 12 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 409 13 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 409 14 predilection predilection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 409 15 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 409 16 erythroid erythroid NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 409 17 progenitors progenitor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 409 18 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 410 1 Alloimmunization Alloimmunization NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 410 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 410 3 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 410 4 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 410 5 SCD SCD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 410 6 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 410 7 who who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 410 8 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 410 9 had have VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 410 10 frequent frequent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 410 11 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 410 12 so so RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 410 13 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 410 14 if if IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 410 15 possible possible JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 410 16 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 410 17 extended extended JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 410 18 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 410 19 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 410 20 phenotyping phenotyping NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 410 21 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 410 22 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 410 23 undertaken undertake VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 410 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 411 1 Hyperhaemolytic Hyperhaemolytic NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 411 2 crisis crisis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 411 3 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 411 4 suspected suspect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 411 5 when when WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 411 6 there there EX cord-023168-cd7adns8 411 7 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 411 8 sudden sudden JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 411 9 exacerbation exacerbation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 411 10 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 411 11 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 411 12 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 411 13 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 411 14 reticulocytosis reticulocytosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 411 15 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 411 16 bilirubin bilirubin JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 411 17 level level NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 411 18 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 412 1 Infectious infectious JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 412 2 complications complication NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 412 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 412 4 SCD SCD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 412 5 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 412 6 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 412 7 major major JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 412 8 cause cause NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 412 9 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 412 10 morbidity morbidity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 412 11 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 412 12 mortality mortality NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 412 13 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 412 14 even even RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 412 15 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 412 16 adequate adequate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 412 17 vaccination vaccination NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 412 18 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 412 19 prophylactic prophylactic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 412 20 antibiotic antibiotic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 412 21 regimens regimen NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 412 22 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 413 1 This this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 413 2 propensity propensity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 413 3 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 413 4 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 413 5 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 413 6 related relate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 413 7 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 413 8 impaired impaired JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 413 9 splenic splenic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 413 10 function function NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 413 11 although although IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 413 12 tissue tissue NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 413 13 ischaemia ischaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 413 14 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 413 15 especially especially RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 413 16 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 413 17 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 413 18 lungs lung NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 413 19 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 413 20 renal renal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 413 21 system system NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 413 22 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 413 23 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 413 24 contribute contribute VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 413 25 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 414 1 Hyposplenism Hyposplenism NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 414 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 414 3 demonstrable demonstrable JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 414 4 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 414 5 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 414 6 peripheral peripheral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 414 7 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 414 8 film film NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 414 9 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 414 10 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 414 11 presence presence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 414 12 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 414 13 Howell Howell NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 414 14 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 414 15 Jolly Jolly NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 414 16 bodies body NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 414 17 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 415 1 Most Most JJS cord-023168-cd7adns8 415 2 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 415 3 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 415 4 SCD SCD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 415 5 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 415 6 undergone undergo VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 415 7 autosplenectomy autosplenectomy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 415 8 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 415 9 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 415 10 age age NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 415 11 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 415 12 5 5 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 415 13 years year NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 415 14 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 415 15 therefore therefore RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 415 16 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 415 17 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 415 18 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 415 19 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 415 20 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 415 21 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 415 22 encapsulated encapsulate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 415 23 microorganisms microorganism NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 415 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 416 1 93 93 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 417 1 Typical typical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 417 2 infectious infectious JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 417 3 complications complication NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 417 4 include include VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 417 5 pneumococcal pneumococcal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 417 6 sepsis sepsis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 417 7 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 417 8 Neisseria Neisseria NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 417 9 meningitis meningitis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 417 10 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 417 11 osteomyelitis osteomyelitis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 417 12 caused cause VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 417 13 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 417 14 Salmonella Salmonella NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 417 15 species specie NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 417 16 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 417 17 urinary urinary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 417 18 tract tract JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 417 19 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 417 20 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 417 21 pyelonephritis pyelonephritis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 417 22 due due IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 417 23 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 417 24 Escherichia escherichia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 417 25 coli coli NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 417 26 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 418 1 Anatomical anatomical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 418 2 abnormalities abnormality NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 418 3 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 418 4 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 418 5 renal renal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 418 6 papillary papillary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 418 7 necrosis necrosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 418 8 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 418 9 predispose predispose VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 418 10 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 418 11 urinary urinary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 418 12 complications complication NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 418 13 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 418 14 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 418 15 require require VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 418 16 long long JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 418 17 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 418 18 term term NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 418 19 antibiotics antibiotic NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 418 20 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 419 1 Acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 419 2 chest chest NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 419 3 syndrome syndrome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 419 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 419 5 ACS ACS NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 419 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 419 7 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 419 8 defined define VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 419 9 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 419 10 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 419 11 new new JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 419 12 pulmonary pulmonary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 419 13 infiltrate infiltrate NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 419 14 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 419 15 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 419 16 chest chest NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 419 17 radiograph radiograph NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 419 18 combined combine VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 419 19 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 419 20 one one CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 419 21 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 419 22 more more JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 419 23 environment environment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 419 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 420 1 Activation activation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 420 2 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 420 3 platelets platelet NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 420 4 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 420 5 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 420 6 coagulation coagulation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 420 7 system system NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 420 8 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 420 9 contribute contribute VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 420 10 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 420 11 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 420 12 vaso vaso NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 420 13 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 420 14 occlusion occlusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 420 15 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 420 16 SCD SCD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 420 17 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 421 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 421 2 82 82 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 421 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 421 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 421 5 83 83 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 421 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 422 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 422 2 84 84 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 422 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 422 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 422 5 85 85 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 422 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 422 7 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 422 8 86 86 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 422 9 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 422 10 _SP cord-023168-cd7adns8 423 1 Infants infant NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 423 2 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 423 3 SCD SCD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 423 4 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 423 5 protected protect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 423 6 during during IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 423 7 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 423 8 first first JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 423 9 few few JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 423 10 months month NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 423 11 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 423 12 life life NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 423 13 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 423 14 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 423 15 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 423 16 levels level NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 423 17 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 423 18 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 423 19 F f NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 423 20 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 423 21 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 423 22 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 423 23 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 423 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 424 1 Anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 424 2 usually usually RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 424 3 develops develop VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 424 4 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 424 5 3 3 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 424 6 months month NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 424 7 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 425 1 At at IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 425 2 all all DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 425 3 ages age NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 425 4 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 425 5 chronic chronic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 425 6 haemolysis haemolysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 425 7 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 425 8 abnormal abnormal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 425 9 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 425 10 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 425 11 means mean VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 425 12 that that IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 425 13 SCD SCD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 425 14 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 425 15 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 425 16 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 425 17 steady steady JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 425 18 state state NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 425 19 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 425 20 levels level NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 425 21 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 425 22 60 60 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 425 23 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 425 24 80 80 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 425 25 g g NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 425 26 / / SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 425 27 L. L. NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 426 1 Although although IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 426 2 any any DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 426 3 organ organ NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 426 4 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 426 5 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 426 6 affected affect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 426 7 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 426 8 SCD SCD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 426 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 426 10 complications complication NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 426 11 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 426 12 occur occur VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 426 13 at at IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 426 14 any any DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 426 15 age age NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 426 16 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 426 17 certain certain JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 426 18 features feature NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 426 19 tend tend VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 426 20 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 426 21 predominate predominate VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 426 22 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 426 23 different different JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 426 24 age age NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 426 25 groups group NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 426 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 426 27 Box Box NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 426 28 65.7 65.7 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 426 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 426 30 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 427 1 Pain pain NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 427 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 427 3 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 427 4 hallmark hallmark NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 427 5 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 427 6 SCD SCD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 427 7 87 87 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 427 8 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 427 9 four four CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 427 10 different different JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 427 11 patterns pattern NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 427 12 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 427 13 pain pain NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 427 14 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 427 15 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 427 16 described describe VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 427 17 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 427 18 SCD SCD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 427 19 each each DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 427 20 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 427 21 different different JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 427 22 underlying underlying JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 427 23 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 427 24 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 427 25 88 88 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 428 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 428 2 Vaso Vaso NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 428 3 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 428 4 occlusive occlusive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 428 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 428 6 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 428 7 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 428 8 intermittent intermittent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 428 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 429 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 430 1 Pain pain NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 430 2 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 430 3 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 430 4 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 430 5 tissue tissue NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 430 6 necrosis necrosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 430 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 430 8 chronic chronic NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 430 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 431 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 432 1 Neuroplasticity neuroplasticity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 432 2 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 432 3 chronic chronic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 432 4 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 432 5 neuropathic neuropathic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 432 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 432 7 -functional -functional JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 432 8 brain brain NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 432 9 changes change NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 433 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 434 1 Opioid opioid NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 434 2 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 434 3 induced induce VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 434 4 hyperalgesia hyperalgesia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 434 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 434 6 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 434 7 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 434 8 chronic chronic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 434 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 434 10 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 435 1 Painful painful JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 435 2 crises crisis NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 435 3 often often RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 435 4 start start VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 435 5 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 435 6 young young JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 435 7 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 435 8 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 435 9 dactylitis dactylitis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 435 10 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 435 11 handfoot handfoot NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 435 12 syndrome syndrome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 435 13 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 435 14 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 435 15 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 435 16 painful painful JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 435 17 swelling swelling NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 435 18 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 435 19 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 435 20 hands hand NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 435 21 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 435 22 feet foot NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 435 23 results result NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 435 24 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 435 25 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 435 26 inflammation inflammation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 435 27 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 435 28 metacarpal metacarpal NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 435 29 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 435 30 metatarsal metatarsal NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 435 31 periosteum periosteum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 435 32 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 436 1 These these DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 436 2 crises crisis NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 436 3 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 436 4 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 436 5 result result NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 436 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 436 7 vaso vaso NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 436 8 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 436 9 occlusion occlusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 436 10 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 436 11 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 436 12 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 436 13 marrow marrow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 436 14 causing cause VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 436 15 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 436 16 infarction infarction NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 436 17 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 436 18 release release NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 436 19 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 436 20 mediators mediator NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 436 21 that that WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 436 22 activate activate VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 436 23 pain pain NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 436 24 receptors receptor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 436 25 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 437 1 82 82 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 438 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 438 2 number number NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 438 3 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 438 4 severity severity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 438 5 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 438 6 frequency frequency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 438 7 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 438 8 painful painful JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 438 9 episodes episode NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 438 10 vary vary VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 438 11 widely widely RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 438 12 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 438 13 individuals individual NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 438 14 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 439 1 Half half NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 439 2 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 439 3 never never RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 439 4 have have VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 439 5 any any DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 439 6 episodes episode NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 439 7 whereas whereas IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 439 8 about about RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 439 9 3 3 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 439 10 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 439 11 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 439 12 need need VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 439 13 hospital hospital NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 439 14 admission admission NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 439 15 up up IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 439 16 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 439 17 6 6 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 439 18 times time NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 439 19 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 439 20 year year NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 439 21 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 440 1 89 89 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 440 2 More More JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 440 3 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 440 4 three three CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 440 5 pain pain NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 440 6 episodes episode NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 440 7 requiring require VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 440 8 hospitalization hospitalization NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 440 9 per per IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 440 10 year year NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 440 11 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 440 12 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 440 13 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 440 14 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 440 15 mortality mortality NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 440 16 among among IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 440 17 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 440 18 over over IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 440 19 20 20 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 440 20 years year NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 440 21 old old JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 440 22 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 441 1 In in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 441 2 under under RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 441 3 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 441 4 resourced resource VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 441 5 settings setting NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 441 6 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 441 7 hospital hospital NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 441 8 visits visit NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 441 9 underestimate underestimate VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 441 10 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 441 11 frequency frequency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 441 12 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 441 13 pain pain NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 441 14 BOX BOX NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 441 15 manifestations manifestation NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 441 16 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 441 17 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 441 18 fever fever NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 441 19 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 441 20 cough cough NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 441 21 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 441 22 sputum sputum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 441 23 production production NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 441 24 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 441 25 tachypnoea tachypnoea NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 441 26 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 441 27 dyspnoea dyspnoea NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 441 28 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 441 29 new new JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 441 30 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 441 31 onset onset NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 441 32 hypoxia hypoxia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 441 33 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 442 1 94 94 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 443 1 ACS ACS NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 443 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 443 3 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 443 4 most most RBS cord-023168-cd7adns8 443 5 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 443 6 cause cause NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 443 7 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 443 8 death death NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 443 9 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 443 10 SCD SCD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 443 11 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 443 12 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 443 13 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 443 14 frequent frequent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 443 15 cause cause NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 443 16 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 443 17 hospitalization hospitalization NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 443 18 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 443 19 second second RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 443 20 only only RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 443 21 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 443 22 painful painful JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 443 23 crisis crisis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 443 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 444 1 Mortality mortality NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 444 2 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 444 3 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 444 4 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 444 5 ACS ACS NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 444 6 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 444 7 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 444 8 wealthy wealthy JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 444 9 country country NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 444 10 setting setting NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 444 11 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 444 12 1 1 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 444 13 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 444 14 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 444 15 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 444 16 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 444 17 4.3 4.3 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 444 18 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 444 19 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 444 20 adults adult NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 444 21 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 445 1 95 95 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 446 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 446 2 peak peak NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 446 3 incidence incidence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 446 4 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 446 5 ACS ACS NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 446 6 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 446 7 2 2 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 446 8 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 446 9 4 4 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 446 10 years year NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 446 11 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 446 12 age age NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 446 13 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 446 14 gradually gradually RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 446 15 declines decline VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 446 16 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 446 17 8.8 8.8 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 446 18 per per IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 446 19 100 100 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 446 20 patient patient NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 446 21 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 446 22 years year NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 446 23 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 446 24 subjects subject NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 446 25 older old JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 446 26 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 446 27 20 20 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 446 28 years year NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 446 29 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 447 1 96 96 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 447 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 447 3 97 97 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 447 4 Fever fever NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 447 5 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 447 6 cough cough NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 447 7 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 447 8 more more RBR cord-023168-cd7adns8 447 9 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 447 10 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 447 11 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 447 12 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 447 13 ACS ACS NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 447 14 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 447 15 chest chest NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 447 16 pain pain NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 447 17 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 447 18 dyspnoea dyspnoea NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 447 19 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 447 20 more more RBR cord-023168-cd7adns8 447 21 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 447 22 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 447 23 adults adult NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 447 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 448 1 96 96 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 449 1 ACS ACS NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 449 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 449 3 often often RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 449 4 preceded precede VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 449 5 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 449 6 febrile febrile JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 449 7 pulmonary pulmonary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 449 8 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 449 9 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 449 10 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 449 11 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 449 12 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 449 13 vaso vaso JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 449 14 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 449 15 occlusive occlusive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 449 16 pain pain NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 449 17 crisis crisis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 449 18 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 449 19 lung lung NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 449 20 infarction infarction NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 449 21 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 449 22 adults adult NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 449 23 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 450 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 450 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 450 3 important important JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 450 4 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 450 5 note note VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 450 6 that that IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 450 7 although although IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 450 8 tachypnoea tachypnoea NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 450 9 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 450 10 wheezing wheezing NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 450 11 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 450 12 features feature NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 450 13 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 450 14 chest chest NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 450 15 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 450 16 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 450 17 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 450 18 identified identify VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 450 19 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 450 20 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 450 21 third third NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 450 22 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 450 23 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 450 24 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 450 25 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 450 26 have have VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 450 27 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 450 28 normal normal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 450 29 physical physical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 450 30 examination examination NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 450 31 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 451 1 More More JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 451 2 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 451 3 one one CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 451 4 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 451 5 third third NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 451 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 451 7 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 451 8 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 451 9 ACS ACS NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 451 10 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 451 11 hypoxaemic hypoxaemic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 451 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 451 13 oxygen oxygen NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 451 14 saturation saturation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 451 15 < < XX cord-023168-cd7adns8 451 16 90 90 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 451 17 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 451 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 451 19 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 452 1 98 98 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 453 1 Chest chest NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 453 2 radiography radiography NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 453 3 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 453 4 essential essential JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 453 5 although although IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 453 6 infiltrates infiltrate NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 453 7 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 453 8 lag lag VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 453 9 behind behind IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 453 10 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 453 11 symptoms symptom NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 453 12 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 453 13 up up IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 453 14 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 453 15 3 3 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 453 16 days day NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 453 17 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 454 1 Repeat repeat VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 454 2 chest chest NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 455 1 X X NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 455 2 - - NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 455 3 rays ray NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 455 4 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 455 5 recommended recommend VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 455 6 if if IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 455 7 there there EX cord-023168-cd7adns8 455 8 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 455 9 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 455 10 strong strong JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 455 11 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 455 12 suspicion suspicion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 455 13 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 455 14 ACS ACS NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 455 15 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 456 1 Bilateral bilateral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 456 2 infiltrates infiltrate NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 456 3 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 456 4 involvement involvement NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 456 5 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 456 6 multiple multiple JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 456 7 lobes lobe NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 456 8 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 456 9 predict predict VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 456 10 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 456 11 poorer poor JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 456 12 prognosis prognosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 456 13 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 457 1 Risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 457 2 factors factor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 457 3 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 457 4 ACS ACS NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 457 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 457 6 Box Box NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 457 7 65.9 65.9 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 457 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 457 9 include include VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 457 10 fat fat JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 457 11 embolus embolus NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 457 12 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 457 13 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 457 14 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 457 15 confirmed confirm VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 457 16 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 457 17 finding find VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 457 18 stainable stainable JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 457 19 fat fat NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 457 20 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 457 21 pulmonary pulmonary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 457 22 macrophages macrophage NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 457 23 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 458 1 99 99 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 458 2 Chronic chronic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 458 3 complications complication NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 458 4 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 458 5 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 458 6 pulmonary pulmonary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 458 7 hypertension hypertension NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 458 8 occur occur VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 458 9 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 458 10 as as RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 458 11 many many JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 458 12 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 458 13 60 60 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 458 14 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 458 15 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 458 16 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 458 17 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 458 18 do do VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 458 19 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 458 20 appear appear VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 458 21 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 458 22 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 458 23 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 458 24 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 458 25 prior prior JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 458 26 episodes episode NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 458 27 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 458 28 ACS ACS NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 458 29 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 459 1 High high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 459 2 serum serum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 459 3 phospholipase phospholipase NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 459 4 A2 A2 NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 459 5 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 459 6 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 459 7 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 459 8 surrogate surrogate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 459 9 marker marker NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 459 10 C C NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 459 11 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 459 12 reactive reactive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 459 13 protein protein NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 459 14 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 459 15 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 459 16 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 459 17 noted note VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 459 18 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 459 19 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 459 20 admitted admit VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 459 21 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 459 22 vaso vaso JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 459 23 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 459 24 occlusive occlusive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 459 25 crisis crisis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 459 26 24 24 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 459 27 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 459 28 48 48 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 459 29 hours hour NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 459 30 before before IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 459 31 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 459 32 development development NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 459 33 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 459 34 ACS ACS NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 459 35 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 460 1 100 100 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 460 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 460 3 101 101 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 460 4 Stroke stroke NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 460 5 Neurological neurological JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 460 6 complications complication NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 460 7 occur occur VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 460 8 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 460 9 at at RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 460 10 least least RBS cord-023168-cd7adns8 460 11 25 25 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 460 12 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 460 13 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 460 14 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 460 15 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 460 16 SCD SCD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 460 17 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 460 18 SCD SCD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 461 1 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 461 2 one one CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 461 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 461 4 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 461 5 most most RBS cord-023168-cd7adns8 461 6 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 461 7 causes cause NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 461 8 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 461 9 stroke stroke NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 461 10 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 461 11 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 461 12 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 462 1 102 102 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 462 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 462 3 103 103 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 463 1 In in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 463 2 SCD SCD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 463 3 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 463 4 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 463 5 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 463 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 463 7 having have VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 463 8 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 463 9 first first JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 463 10 stroke stroke NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 463 11 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 463 12 11 11 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 463 13 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 463 14 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 463 15 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 463 16 age age NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 463 17 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 463 18 20 20 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 463 19 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 463 20 15 15 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 463 21 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 463 22 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 463 23 age age NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 463 24 30 30 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 463 25 years year NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 463 26 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 463 27 24 24 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 463 28 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 463 29 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 463 30 age age NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 463 31 45 45 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 463 32 years year NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 463 33 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 464 1 Both both DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 464 2 thrombotic thrombotic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 464 3 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 464 4 haemorrhagic haemorrhagic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 464 5 strokes stroke NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 464 6 occur occur VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 464 7 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 464 8 although although IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 464 9 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 464 10 former former JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 464 11 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 464 12 more more RBR cord-023168-cd7adns8 464 13 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 464 14 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 464 15 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 464 16 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 464 17 those those DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 464 18 over over IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 464 19 30 30 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 464 20 years year NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 464 21 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 464 22 age age NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 464 23 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 464 24 whereas whereas IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 464 25 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 464 26 latter latter NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 464 27 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 464 28 more more RBR cord-023168-cd7adns8 464 29 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 464 30 between between IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 464 31 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 464 32 ages age NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 464 33 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 464 34 20 20 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 464 35 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 464 36 30 30 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 464 37 years year NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 464 38 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 465 1 108 108 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 466 1 This this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 466 2 age age NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 466 3 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 466 4 specific specific JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 466 5 pattern pattern NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 466 6 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 466 7 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 466 8 related relate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 466 9 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 466 10 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 466 11 higher high JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 466 12 cerebral cerebral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 466 13 flow flow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 466 14 rates rate NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 466 15 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 466 16 early early JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 466 17 childhood childhood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 466 18 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 467 1 Although although IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 467 2 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 467 3 prevalence prevalence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 467 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 467 5 clinically clinically RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 467 6 overt overt JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 467 7 stroke stroke NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 467 8 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 467 9 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 467 10 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 467 11 order order NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 467 12 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 467 13 11 11 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 467 14 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 467 15 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 467 16 clinically clinically RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 467 17 silent silent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 467 18 infarction infarction NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 467 19 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 467 20 detectable detectable JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 467 21 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 467 22 magnetic magnetic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 467 23 resonance resonance NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 467 24 scans scan NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 467 25 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 467 26 affect affect VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 467 27 nearly nearly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 467 28 double double PDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 467 29 this this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 467 30 number number NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 467 31 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 467 32 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 467 33 age age NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 467 34 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 467 35 20 20 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 467 36 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 468 1 Silent silent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 468 2 infarcts infarct NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 468 3 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 468 4 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 468 5 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 468 6 cognitive cognitive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 468 7 impairment impairment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 468 8 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 468 9 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 468 10 majority majority NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 468 11 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 468 12 these these DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 468 13 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 468 14 require require VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 468 15 lifelong lifelong JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 468 16 specialist specialist NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 468 17 care care NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 468 18 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 469 1 104 104 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 469 2 Cerebral cerebral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 469 3 thrombosis thrombosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 469 4 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 469 5 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 469 6 accounts account VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 469 7 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 469 8 70 70 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 469 9 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 469 10 80 80 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 469 11 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 469 12 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 469 13 all all DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 469 14 strokes stroke NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 469 15 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 469 16 SCD SCD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 469 17 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 469 18 results result NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 469 19 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 469 20 large large JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 469 21 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 469 22 vessel vessel NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 469 23 occlusion occlusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 469 24 whereas whereas IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 469 25 silent silent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 469 26 infarcts infarct NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 469 27 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 469 28 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 469 29 result result NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 469 30 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 469 31 microvascular microvascular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 469 32 occlusion occlusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 469 33 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 469 34 thrombosis thrombosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 469 35 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 469 36 hypoxia hypoxia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 469 37 secondary secondary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 469 38 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 469 39 large large JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 469 40 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 469 41 vessel vessel NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 469 42 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 469 43 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 470 1 In in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 470 2 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 470 3 third third NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 470 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 470 5 SCD SCD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 470 6 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 470 7 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 470 8 major major JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 470 9 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 470 10 vessel vessel NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 470 11 stenosis stenosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 470 12 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 470 13 accompanied accompany VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 470 14 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 470 15 collateral collateral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 470 16 vessels vessel NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 470 17 that that WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 470 18 appear appear VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 470 19 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 470 20 ' ' `` cord-023168-cd7adns8 470 21 puffs puff NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 470 22 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 470 23 smoke smoke NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 470 24 ' ' '' cord-023168-cd7adns8 470 25 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 470 26 moyamoya moyamoya NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 470 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 470 28 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 470 29 angiography angiography NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 470 30 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 471 1 Risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 471 2 factors factor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 471 3 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 471 4 ischaemic ischaemic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 471 5 strokes stroke NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 471 6 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 471 7 SCD SCD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 471 8 include include VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 471 9 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 471 10 cerebral cerebral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 471 11 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 471 12 flow flow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 471 13 velocity velocity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 471 14 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 471 15 previous previous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 471 16 silent silent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 471 17 infarcts infarct NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 471 18 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 471 19 nocturnal nocturnal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 471 20 hypoxaemia hypoxaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 471 21 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 471 22 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 471 23 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 471 24 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 471 25 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 471 26 chest chest NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 471 27 syndrome syndrome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 471 28 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 471 29 elevated elevated JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 471 30 systolic systolic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 471 31 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 471 32 pressure pressure NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 471 33 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 472 1 An an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 472 2 elevated elevated JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 472 3 leukocyte leukocyte NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 472 4 count count NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 472 5 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 472 6 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 472 7 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 472 8 factor factor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 472 9 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 472 10 haemorrhagic haemorrhagic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 472 11 stroke stroke NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 472 12 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 473 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 473 2 105 105 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 473 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 473 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 473 5 106 106 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 473 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 473 7 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 473 8 107 107 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 473 9 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 474 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 474 2 108 108 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 474 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 474 4 DIAGNOSIS DIAGNOSIS NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 474 5 Often often RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 474 6 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 474 7 family family NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 474 8 history history NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 474 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 474 10 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 474 11 findings finding NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 474 12 clearly clearly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 474 13 point point VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 474 14 towards towards IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 474 15 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 474 16 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 474 17 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 474 18 SCD SCD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 474 19 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 474 20 during during IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 474 21 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 474 22 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 474 23 crisis crisis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 474 24 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 474 25 abundant abundant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 474 26 sickled sickled JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 474 27 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 474 28 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 474 29 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 474 30 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 474 31 seen see VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 474 32 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 474 33 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 474 34 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 474 35 film film NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 474 36 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 475 1 White white JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 475 2 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 475 3 counts count NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 475 4 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 475 5 higher high JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 475 6 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 475 7 normal normal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 475 8 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 475 9 SCD SCD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 475 10 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 475 11 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 475 12 particularly particularly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 475 13 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 475 14 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 475 15 under under IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 475 16 age age NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 475 17 10 10 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 475 18 years year NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 475 19 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 476 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 476 2 presence presence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 476 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 476 4 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 476 5 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 476 6 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 476 7 different different JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 476 8 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 476 9 syndromes syndrome NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 476 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 476 11 e.g. e.g. RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 476 12 HbAS HbAS NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 476 13 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 476 14 HbSS HbSS NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 476 15 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 476 16 HbSC HbSC NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 476 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 477 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 477 2 Table table NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 477 3 _SP cord-023168-cd7adns8 477 4 65 65 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 477 5 .5 .5 NFP cord-023168-cd7adns8 477 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 477 7 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 477 8 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 477 9 confirmed confirm VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 477 10 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 477 11 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 477 12 simple simple JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 477 13 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 477 14 slide slide NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 477 15 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 477 16 solubility solubility NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 477 17 test test NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 477 18 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 478 1 Haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 478 2 electrophoresis electrophoresis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 478 3 will will MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 478 4 distinguish distinguish VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 478 5 between between IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 478 6 many many JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 478 7 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 478 8 these these DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 478 9 variants variant NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 478 10 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 478 11 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 478 12 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 478 13 performance performance NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 478 14 liquid liquid NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 478 15 chromatography chromatography NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 478 16 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 478 17 iso iso NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 478 18 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 478 19 electric electric JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 478 20 focusing focusing NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 478 21 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 478 22 preferred prefer VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 478 23 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 478 24 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 478 25 definitive definitive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 478 26 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 478 27 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 478 28 _SP cord-023168-cd7adns8 479 1 Haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 479 2 mass mass NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 479 3 spectrometry spectrometry NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 479 4 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 479 5 DNA dna NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 479 6 analysis analysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 479 7 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 479 8 being be VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 479 9 increasingly increasingly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 479 10 used use VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 479 11 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 480 1 Antenatal antenatal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 480 2 screening screening NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 480 3 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 480 4 available available JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 480 5 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 480 6 women woman NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 480 7 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 480 8 some some DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 480 9 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 480 10 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 480 11 help help VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 480 12 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 480 13 identify identify VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 480 14 couples couple NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 480 15 who who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 480 16 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 480 17 at at IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 480 18 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 480 19 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 480 20 having have VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 480 21 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 480 22 baby baby NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 480 23 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 480 24 SCD SCD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 480 25 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 481 1 Community community NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 481 2 acceptance acceptance NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 481 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 481 4 reproductive reproductive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 481 5 genetic genetic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 481 6 services service NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 481 7 however however RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 481 8 depends depend VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 481 9 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 481 10 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 481 11 effectiveness effectiveness NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 481 12 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 481 13 education education NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 481 14 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 481 15 counselling counselling NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 481 16 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 482 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 482 2 use use NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 482 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 482 4 prophylactic prophylactic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 482 5 penicillin penicillin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 482 6 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 482 7 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 482 8 provision provision NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 482 9 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 482 10 comprehensive comprehensive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 482 11 medical medical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 482 12 care care NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 482 13 during during IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 482 14 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 482 15 first first JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 482 16 5 5 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 482 17 years year NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 482 18 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 482 19 life life NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 482 20 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 482 21 reduced reduce VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 482 22 mortality mortality NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 482 23 related relate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 482 24 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 482 25 SCD SCD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 482 26 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 482 27 25 25 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 482 28 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 482 29 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 482 30 less less JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 482 31 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 482 32 3 3 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 482 33 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 482 34 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 483 1 109 109 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 483 2 MANAGEMENT management NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 483 3 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 483 4 Box Box NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 483 5 65.10 65.10 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 483 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 484 1 Individuals individual NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 484 2 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 484 3 SCD SCD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 484 4 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 484 5 best well RBS cord-023168-cd7adns8 484 6 managed manage VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 484 7 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 484 8 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 484 9 multidisciplinary multidisciplinary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 484 10 team team NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 484 11 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 484 12 they -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 484 13 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 484 14 require require VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 484 15 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 484 16 variety variety NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 484 17 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 484 18 specialist specialist NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 484 19 inputs input NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 484 20 including include VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 484 21 haematology haematology NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 484 22 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 484 23 ophthalmology ophthalmology NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 484 24 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 484 25 nephrology nephrology NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 484 26 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 484 27 obstetrics obstetric NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 484 28 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 484 29 orthopaedics orthopaedic NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 484 30 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 484 31 physiotherapy physiotherapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 484 32 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 485 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 485 2 cornerstones cornerstone NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 485 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 485 4 SCD SCD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 485 5 therapy therapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 485 6 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 485 7 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 485 8 modification modification NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 485 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 485 10 prompt prompt JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 485 11 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 485 12 effective effective JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 485 13 management management NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 485 14 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 485 15 crises crisis NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 485 16 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 486 1 Severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 486 2 pain pain NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 486 3 crises crisis NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 486 4 generally generally RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 486 5 require require VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 486 6 intravenous intravenous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 486 7 fluids fluid NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 486 8 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 486 9 adequate adequate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 486 10 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 486 11 often often RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 486 12 opiate opiate NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 486 13 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 486 14 analgesia analgesia FW cord-023168-cd7adns8 486 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 486 16 Box Box NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 486 17 65.11 65.11 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 486 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 486 19 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 486 20 while while IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 486 21 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 486 22 modification modification NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 486 23 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 486 24 based base VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 486 25 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 486 26 interventions intervention NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 486 27 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 486 28 increase increase VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 486 29 HbF hbf JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 486 30 levels level NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 486 31 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 487 1 In in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 487 2 steady steady JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 487 3 state state NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 487 4 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 487 5 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 487 6 usual usual JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 487 7 practice practice NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 487 8 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 487 9 give give VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 487 10 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 487 11 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 487 12 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 487 13 folate folate VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 487 14 supplements supplement NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 487 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 487 16 1 1 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 487 17 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 487 18 5 5 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 487 19 mg mg NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 487 20 / / SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 487 21 day day NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 487 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 487 23 because because IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 487 24 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-023168-cd7adns8 487 25 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 487 26 rates rate NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 487 27 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 487 28 haemopoiesis haemopoiesis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 487 29 put put VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 487 30 them -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 487 31 at at IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 487 32 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 487 33 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 487 34 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 487 35 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 488 1 SCD SCD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 488 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 488 3 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 488 4 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 488 5 functional functional JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 488 6 asplenia asplenia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 488 7 so so IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 488 8 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 488 9 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 488 10 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 488 11 receive receive VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 488 12 prophylactic prophylactic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 488 13 oral oral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 488 14 penicillin penicillin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 488 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 488 16 250 250 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 488 17 mg mg NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 488 18 twice twice PDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 488 19 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 488 20 day day NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 488 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 488 22 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 488 23 vaccinations vaccination NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 488 24 against against IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 488 25 encapsulated encapsulate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 488 26 organisms organism NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 488 27 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 1 Hydroxycarbamide Hydroxycarbamide NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 3 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 4 main main JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 5 agent agent NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 6 used use VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 7 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 8 increase increase VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 9 HbF HbF NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 11 Box Box NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 12 65.12 65.12 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 14 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 15 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 16 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 17 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 18 significant significant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 19 reductions reduction NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 20 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 21 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 22 pain pain NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 23 crises crisis NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 24 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 25 hospitalization hospitalization NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 26 rate rate NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 27 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 28 time time NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 29 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 30 first first JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 31 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 32 second second JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 33 pain pain NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 34 crises crisis NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 35 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 36 episodes episode NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 37 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 38 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 39 chest chest NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 40 syndrome syndrome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 41 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 42 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 43 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 44 need need NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 45 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 46 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 47 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 48 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 49 number number NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 50 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 51 units unit NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 52 transfused transfuse VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 489 53 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 490 1 110 110 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 490 2 Other other JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 490 3 beneficial beneficial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 490 4 effects effect NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 490 5 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 490 6 hydroxycarbamide hydroxycarbamide NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 490 7 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 490 8 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 490 9 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 490 10 independent independent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 490 11 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 490 12 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 490 13 increase increase NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 490 14 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 490 15 HbF HbF NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 490 16 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 490 17 include include VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 490 18 reduced reduce VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 490 19 neutrophil neutrophil NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 490 20 count count NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 490 21 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 490 22 increased increase VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 490 23 cellular cellular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 490 24 water water NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 490 25 content content NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 490 26 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 490 27 decreased decrease VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 490 28 HbS hbs JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 490 29 concentration concentration NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 490 30 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 490 31 changing change VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 490 32 expression expression NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 490 33 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 490 34 adhesion adhesion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 490 35 molecules molecule NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 490 36 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 490 37 nitric nitric JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 490 38 oxide oxide NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 490 39 generation generation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 490 40 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 491 1 111 111 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 492 1 Hydroxycarbamide Hydroxycarbamide NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 492 2 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 492 3 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 492 4 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 492 5 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 492 6 alternative alternative NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 492 7 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 492 8 frequent frequent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 492 9 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 492 10 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 492 11 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 492 12 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 492 13 prevention prevention NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 492 14 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 492 15 recurrent recurrent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 492 16 stroke stroke NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 492 17 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 492 18 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 492 19 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 492 20 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 492 21 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 492 22 lower lower VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 492 23 transcranial transcranial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 492 24 Doppler Doppler NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 492 25 velocities velocity NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 492 26 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 493 1 112 112 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 493 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 493 3 113 113 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 493 4 Under under IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 493 5 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 493 6 use use NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 493 7 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 493 8 this this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 493 9 cheap cheap JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 493 10 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 493 11 effective effective JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 493 12 drug drug NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 493 13 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 493 14 related relate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 493 15 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 493 16 concerns concern NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 493 17 about about IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 493 18 leukaemogenicity leukaemogenicity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 493 19 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 493 20 this this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 493 21 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 493 22 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 493 23 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 493 24 shown show VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 493 25 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 493 26 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 493 27 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 493 28 problem problem NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 493 29 when when WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 493 30 used use VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 493 31 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 493 32 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 493 33 non non JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 493 34 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 493 35 malignant malignant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 493 36 condition condition NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 493 37 like like IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 493 38 SCD SCD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 493 39 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 494 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 494 2 two two CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 494 3 main main JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 494 4 approaches approach NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 494 5 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 494 6 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 494 7 74 74 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 494 8 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 494 9 SCD SCD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 494 10 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 494 11 simple simple JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 494 12 top top JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 494 13 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 494 14 up up RP cord-023168-cd7adns8 494 15 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 494 16 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 494 17 exchange exchange NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 494 18 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 494 19 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 495 1 Target target VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 495 2 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 495 3 level level NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 495 4 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 495 5 SCD SCD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 495 6 therapy therapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 495 7 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 495 8 100 100 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 495 9 g g NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 495 10 / / SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 495 11 L L NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 495 12 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 495 13 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 495 14 haematocrit haematocrit NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 495 15 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 495 16 30 30 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 495 17 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 495 18 ; ; , cord-023168-cd7adns8 495 19 higher high JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 495 20 target target NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 495 21 levels level NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 495 22 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 495 23 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 495 24 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 495 25 hyperviscosity hyperviscosity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 495 26 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 495 27 BOX BOX NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 495 28 65.10 65.10 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 495 29 MANAGEMENT management NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 495 30 OF of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 495 31 COMPLICATIONS complication NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 495 32 OF of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 495 33 SICKLE sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 495 34 CELL cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 495 35 DISEASE disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 496 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 497 1 Inability inability NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 497 2 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 497 3 maximally maximally RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 497 4 concentrate concentrate VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 497 5 urine urine NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 497 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 497 7 hyposthenuria hyposthenuria NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 497 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 497 9 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 497 10 response response NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 497 11 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 497 12 water water NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 497 13 deprivation deprivation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 497 14 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 497 15 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 497 16 early early JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 497 17 finding finding NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 498 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 499 1 Renal renal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 499 2 tubular tubular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 499 3 acidosis acidosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 500 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 501 1 Increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 501 2 urinary urinary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 501 3 tract tract NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 501 4 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 502 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 503 1 Glomerular glomerular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 503 2 hyperfiltration hyperfiltration NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 503 3 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 503 4 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 503 5 creatinine creatinine NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 503 6 secretion secretion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 503 7 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 503 8 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 503 9 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 503 10 very very RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 503 11 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 503 12 serum serum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 503 13 creatinine creatinine NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 503 14 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 503 15 characteristic characteristic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 503 16 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 503 17 young young JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 503 18 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 503 19 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 503 20 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 503 21 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 503 22 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 503 23 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 503 24 so so RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 503 25 renal renal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 503 26 dysfunction dysfunction NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 503 27 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 503 28 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 503 29 present present JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 503 30 even even RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 503 31 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 503 32 normal normal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 503 33 serum serum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 503 34 creatinine creatinine NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 503 35 values value NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 504 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 505 1 Microalbuminuria Microalbuminuria NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 505 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 505 3 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 505 4 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 505 5 childhood childhood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 505 6 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 505 7 up up IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 505 8 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 505 9 20 20 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 505 10 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 505 11 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 505 12 adults adult NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 505 13 develop develop VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 505 14 nephrotic nephrotic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 505 15 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 505 16 range range NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 505 17 protein protein NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 505 18 loss loss NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 506 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 507 1 Gross gross JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 507 2 haematuria haematuria NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 507 3 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 507 4 develop develop VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 507 5 due due IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 507 6 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 507 7 microthrombin microthrombin NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 507 8 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 507 9 renal renal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 507 10 vessels vessel NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 507 11 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 507 12 renal renal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 507 13 medullary medullary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 507 14 carcinoma carcinoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 507 15 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 507 16 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 507 17 nocturnal nocturnal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 507 18 enuresis enuresis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 508 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 509 1 Treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 509 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 509 3 based base VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 509 4 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 509 5 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 509 6 early early JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 509 7 use use NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 509 8 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 509 9 hydroxycarbamide hydroxycarbamide NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 509 10 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 509 11 angiotensin angiotensin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 509 12 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 509 13 converting convert VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 509 14 enzyme enzyme NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 509 15 inhibitors inhibitor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 509 16 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 509 17 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 509 18 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 509 19 clinically clinically RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 509 20 significant significant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 509 21 albuminuria albuminuria NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 509 22 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 510 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 511 1 Noted note VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 511 2 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 511 3 up up IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 511 4 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 511 5 60 60 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 511 6 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 511 7 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 511 8 SCD SCD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 511 9 cases case NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 512 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 513 1 No no DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 513 2 relationship relationship NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 513 3 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 513 4 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 513 5 chest chest NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 513 6 syndrome syndrome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 513 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 513 8 different different JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 513 9 pathophysiology pathophysiology NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 513 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 514 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 515 1 Mortality mortality NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 515 2 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 515 3 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 515 4 even even RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 515 5 mild mild JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 515 6 pulmonary pulmonary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 515 7 hypertension hypertension NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 515 8 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 515 9 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 516 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 517 1 Regular regular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 517 2 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 517 3 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 517 4 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 517 5 long long JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 517 6 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 517 7 term term NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 517 8 anticoagulation anticoagulation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 517 9 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 517 10 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 517 11 tried try VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 518 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 519 1 Hydroxycarbamide Hydroxycarbamide NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 519 2 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 519 3 decrease decrease VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 519 4 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 519 5 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 519 6 • • XX cord-023168-cd7adns8 520 1 Prostacycline Prostacycline NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 520 2 analogues analogue NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 520 3 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 520 4 epoprostenol epoprostenol NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 520 5 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 520 6 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 520 7 iloprost iloprost NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 520 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 520 9 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 520 10 endothelin-1 endothelin-1 NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 520 11 receptor receptor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 520 12 antagonists antagonist NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 520 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 520 14 bosentan bosentan NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 520 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 520 16 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 520 17 phosphodiesterase phosphodiesterase NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 520 18 inhibitors inhibitor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 520 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 520 20 including include VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 520 21 sildenafil sildenafil NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 520 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 520 23 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 520 24 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 520 25 calcium calcium NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 520 26 channel channel NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 520 27 blockers blocker NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 520 28 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 520 29 being be VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 520 30 evaluated evaluate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 520 31 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 521 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 522 1 Brief brief JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 522 2 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 522 3 recurrent recurrent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 522 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 522 5 stuttering stutter VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 522 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 522 7 ; ; : cord-023168-cd7adns8 522 8 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 522 9 occasionally occasionally RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 522 10 last last VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 522 11 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 522 12 many many JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 522 13 hours hour NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 522 14 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 522 15 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 522 16 lead lead VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 522 17 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 522 18 impotence impotence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 522 19 • • XX cord-023168-cd7adns8 523 1 Usually usually RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 523 2 ischaemic ischaemic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 523 3 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 523 4 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 523 5 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 523 6 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 523 7 flow flow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 524 1 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 524 2 priapism priapism NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 524 3 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 525 1 Patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 525 2 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 525 3 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 525 4 educated educate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 525 5 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 525 6 seek seek VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 525 7 medical medical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 525 8 attention attention NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 525 9 if if IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 525 10 more more JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 525 11 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 525 12 2 2 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 525 13 hours hour NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 525 14 duration duration NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 526 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 527 1 Detumescence Detumescence NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 527 2 within within IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 527 3 12 12 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 527 4 hours hour NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 527 5 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 527 6 necessary necessary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 527 7 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 527 8 retain retain VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 527 9 potency potency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 527 10 • • NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 528 1 Intravenous intravenous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 528 2 hydration hydration NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 528 3 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 528 4 analgesia analgesia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 528 5 initially initially RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 528 6 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 528 7 consideration consideration NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 528 8 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 528 9 α α NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 528 10 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 528 11 adrenergic adrenergic NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 528 12 agonists agonist NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 528 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 528 14 etilefrine etilefrine NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 528 15 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 528 16 phenylephrine phenylephrine NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 528 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 529 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 530 1 Penile penile JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 530 2 aspiration aspiration NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 530 3 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 530 4 irrigation irrigation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 530 5 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 530 6 saline saline NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 530 7 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 530 8 α α NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 530 9 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 530 10 adrenergic adrenergic NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 530 11 agents agent NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 530 12 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 530 13 shunting shunting NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 530 14 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 530 15 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 530 16 required require VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 530 17 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 530 18 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 530 19 cases case NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 530 20 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 530 21 combination combination NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 530 22 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 530 23 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 530 24 exchange exchange NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 530 25 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 530 26 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 531 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 532 1 Assess assess VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 532 2 pain pain NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 532 3 intensity intensity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 533 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 533 2 Choose choose VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 533 3 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 533 4 analgesic analgesic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 533 5 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 533 6 dosage dosage NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 533 7 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 533 8 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 533 9 route route NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 533 10 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 533 11 administration administration NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 534 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 535 1 Paracetamol Paracetamol NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 535 2 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 535 3 hydration hydration NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 535 4 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 535 5 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 535 6 considered consider VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 535 7 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 535 8 all all DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 535 9 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 536 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 537 1 Oral oral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 537 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 537 3 sustained sustain VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 537 4 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 537 5 release release NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 537 6 morphine morphine NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 537 7 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 537 8 as as RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 537 9 good good JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 537 10 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 537 11 intravenous intravenous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 537 12 morphine morphine NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 537 13 infusion infusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 537 14 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 537 15 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 537 16 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 537 17 young young JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 537 18 adults adult NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 538 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 539 1 Manage manage VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 539 2 mild mild JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 539 3 pain pain NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 539 4 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 539 5 rest rest NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 539 6 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 539 7 hydration hydration NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 539 8 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 539 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 539 10 weak weak JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 539 11 opioids opioid NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 539 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 539 13 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 539 14 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 539 15 codeine codeine NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 539 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 539 17 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 540 1 Admit admit VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 540 2 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 540 3 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 540 4 whom whom WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 540 5 pain pain NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 540 6 that that WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 540 7 does do VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 540 8 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 540 9 subside subside VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 540 10 promptly promptly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 540 11 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 540 12 require require VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 540 13 opioid opioid JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 540 14 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 540 15 ; ; : cord-023168-cd7adns8 540 16 fever fever NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 540 17 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 540 18 pallor pallor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 540 19 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 540 20 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 540 21 signs sign NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 540 22 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 540 23 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 540 24 compromise compromise NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 540 25 ; ; : cord-023168-cd7adns8 540 26 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 540 27 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 540 28 likelihood likelihood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 540 29 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 540 30 receiving receive VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 540 31 appropriate appropriate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 540 32 care care NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 540 33 at at IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 540 34 home home NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 541 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 542 1 Pain pain NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 542 2 management management NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 542 3 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 542 4 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 542 5 individualized individualized JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 542 6 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 542 7 dosing dosing NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 542 8 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 542 9 take take VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 542 10 into into IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 542 11 account account NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 542 12 prior prior JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 542 13 pain pain NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 542 14 management management NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 542 15 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 542 16 use use NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 542 17 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 542 18 opioids opioid NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 542 19 • • XX cord-023168-cd7adns8 543 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 543 2 pain pain NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 543 3 pathway pathway NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 543 4 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 543 5 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 543 6 targeted target VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 543 7 at at IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 543 8 different different JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 543 9 points point NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 543 10 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 543 11 different different JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 543 12 agents agent NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 543 13 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 543 14 avoiding avoid VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 543 15 toxicity toxicity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 543 16 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 543 17 any any DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 543 18 one one CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 543 19 class class NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 544 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 545 1 Always always RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 545 2 look look VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 545 3 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 545 4 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 545 5 cause cause NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 545 6 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 545 7 e.g. e.g. RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 545 8 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 545 9 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 545 10 dehydration dehydration NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 545 11 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 545 12 etc etc FW cord-023168-cd7adns8 545 13 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 546 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 547 1 Education education NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 547 2 about about IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 547 3 avoiding avoid VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 547 4 exposure exposure NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 547 5 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 547 6 precipitants precipitant NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 547 7 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 548 1 Be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 548 2 empathetic empathetic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 548 3 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 548 4 reassuring reassuring JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 548 5 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 548 6 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 548 7 supportive supportive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 548 8 • • NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 549 1 Benzodiazepines benzodiazepine NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 549 2 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 549 3 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 549 4 helpful helpful JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 549 5 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 549 6 reduce reduce VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 549 7 anxiety anxiety NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 550 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 550 2 Re re IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 550 3 - - VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 550 4 examine examine VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 550 5 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 550 6 patient patient NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 550 7 often often RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 550 8 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 550 9 ensure ensure VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 550 10 adequate adequate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 550 11 pain pain NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 550 12 relief relief NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 550 13 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 550 14 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 550 15 assess assess VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 550 16 sedation sedation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 550 17 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 550 18 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 550 19 rate rate NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 550 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 550 21 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 550 22 avoid avoid VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 550 23 opioid opioid JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 550 24 overdose overdose NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 550 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 550 26 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 551 1 In in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 551 2 assessing assess VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 551 3 patient patient NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 551 4 responses response NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 551 5 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 551 6 conventional conventional JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 551 7 doses dose NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 551 8 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 551 9 analgesia analgesia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 551 10 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 551 11 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 551 12 must must MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 551 13 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 551 14 remembered remember VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 551 15 that that IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 551 16 those those DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 551 17 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 551 18 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 551 19 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 551 20 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 551 21 metabolize metabolize VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 551 22 narcotics narcotic NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 551 23 rapidly rapidly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 551 24 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 552 1 Re re NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 552 2 - - NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 552 3 search search VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 552 4 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 552 5 evidence evidence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 552 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 552 7 any any DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 552 8 complications complication NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 552 9 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 552 10 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 552 11 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 552 12 chest chest NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 552 13 syndrome syndrome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 552 14 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 552 15 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 553 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 554 1 Always always RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 554 2 look look VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 554 3 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 554 4 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 554 5 cause cause NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 554 6 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 554 7 e.g. e.g. RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 554 8 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 554 9 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 555 1 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 555 2 multi multi JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 555 3 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 555 4 organ organ JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 555 5 failure failure NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 555 6 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 556 1 116 116 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 557 1 Both both DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 557 2 simple simple JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 557 3 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 557 4 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 557 5 exchange exchange NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 557 6 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 557 7 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 557 8 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 557 9 used use VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 557 10 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 557 11 neither neither DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 557 12 appears appear VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 557 13 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 557 14 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 557 15 superior superior JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 557 16 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 558 1 A a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 558 2 short short JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 558 3 course course NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 558 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 558 5 steroids steroid NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 558 6 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 558 7 attenuate attenuate VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 558 8 ACS ACS NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 559 1 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 559 2 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 559 3 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 559 4 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 559 5 increase increase VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 559 6 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 559 7 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 559 8 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 559 9 re re NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 559 10 - - NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 559 11 hospitalization hospitalization NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 559 12 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 560 1 117 117 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 560 2 Bronchodilators Bronchodilators NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 560 3 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 560 4 help help VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 560 5 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 560 6 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 560 7 wheezing wheeze VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 560 8 118 118 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 560 9 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 560 10 inhaled inhale VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 560 11 nitric nitric NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 560 12 oxide oxide NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 560 13 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 560 14 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 560 15 shown show VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 560 16 any any DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 560 17 clear clear JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 560 18 benefits benefit NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 560 19 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 561 1 119 119 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 562 1 Since since IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 562 2 coagulation coagulation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 562 3 activation activation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 562 4 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 562 5 important important JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 562 6 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 562 7 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 562 8 pathophysiology pathophysiology NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 562 9 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 562 10 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 562 11 chest chest NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 562 12 syndrome syndrome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 562 13 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 562 14 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 562 15 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 562 16 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 562 17 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 562 18 molecular molecular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 562 19 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 562 20 weight weight NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 562 21 heparin heparin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 562 22 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 562 23 reduce reduce VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 562 24 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 562 25 complications complication NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 562 26 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 563 1 120 120 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 563 2 Transcranial Transcranial NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 563 3 Doppler Doppler NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 563 4 measurement measurement NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 563 5 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 563 6 cerebral cerebral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 563 7 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 563 8 flow flow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 563 9 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 563 10 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 563 11 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 563 12 major major JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 563 13 step step NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 563 14 forwards forwards RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 563 15 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 563 16 identifying identify VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 563 17 individuals individual NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 563 18 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 563 19 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 563 20 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 563 21 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 563 22 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 563 23 ischaemic ischaemic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 563 24 stroke stroke NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 563 25 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 564 1 A a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 564 2 value value NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 564 3 more more JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 564 4 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 564 5 200 200 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 564 6 cm/ cm/ NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 564 7 second second NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 564 8 imparts impart VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 564 9 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 564 10 40 40 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 564 11 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 564 12 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 564 13 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 564 14 stroke stroke NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 564 15 within within IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 564 16 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 564 17 next next JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 564 18 3 3 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 564 19 years year NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 564 20 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 565 1 121 121 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 565 2 Regular regular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 565 3 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 565 4 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 565 5 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 565 6 reduce reduce VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 565 7 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 565 8 incidence incidence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 565 9 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 565 10 stroke stroke NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 565 11 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 565 12 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 565 13 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 566 1 105 105 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 567 1 Due due IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 567 2 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 567 3 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 567 4 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 567 5 recurrence recurrence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 567 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 567 7 stroke stroke NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 567 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 567 9 60 60 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 567 10 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 567 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 567 12 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 567 13 stopping stop VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 567 14 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 567 15 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 567 16 continuation continuation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 567 17 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 567 18 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 567 19 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 567 20 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 567 21 guided guide VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 567 22 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 567 23 transcranial transcranial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 567 24 Doppler Doppler NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 567 25 measurements measurement NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 567 26 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 568 1 122 122 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 568 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 568 3 123 123 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 568 4 Once once IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 568 5 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 568 6 stroke stroke NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 568 7 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 568 8 developed develop VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 568 9 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 568 10 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 568 11 best good JJS cord-023168-cd7adns8 568 12 therapeutic therapeutic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 568 13 strategy strategy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 568 14 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 568 15 exchange exchange NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 568 16 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 568 17 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 568 18 probably probably RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 568 19 needs need VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 568 20 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 568 21 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 568 22 done do VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 568 23 monthly monthly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 568 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 569 1 70 70 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 569 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 569 3 73 73 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 569 4 Neurosurgical neurosurgical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 569 5 re re NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 569 6 - - NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 569 7 vascularization vascularization NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 569 8 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 569 9 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 569 10 considered consider VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 569 11 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 569 12 moyamoya moyamoya NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 569 13 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 569 14 like like JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 569 15 syndromes syndrome NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 569 16 when when WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 569 17 new new JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 569 18 strokes stroke NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 569 19 occur occur VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 569 20 despite despite IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 569 21 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 569 22 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 570 1 Haemoglobin Haemoglobin NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 570 2 SC SC NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 570 3 results result NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 570 4 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 570 5 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 570 6 co co NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 570 7 - - NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 570 8 inheritance inheritance NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 570 9 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 570 10 HbS hbs NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 570 11 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 570 12 HbC HbC NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 570 13 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 570 14 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 570 15 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-023168-cd7adns8 570 16 highest high JJS cord-023168-cd7adns8 570 17 prevalence prevalence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 570 18 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 570 19 West West NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 570 20 Africa Africa NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 570 21 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 571 1 Clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 571 2 features feature NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 571 3 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 571 4 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 571 5 management management NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 571 6 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 571 7 similar similar JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 571 8 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 571 9 those those DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 571 10 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 571 11 HbSS HbSS NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 571 12 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 571 13 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 571 14 splenomegaly splenomegaly NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 571 15 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 571 16 splenic splenic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 571 17 infarcts infarct NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 571 18 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 571 19 splenic splenic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 571 20 sequestration sequestration NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 571 21 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 571 22 occur occur VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 571 23 into into IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 571 24 adulthood adulthood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 571 25 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 572 1 Proliferative proliferative JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 572 2 retinopathy retinopathy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 572 3 necessitates necessitate VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 572 4 regular regular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 572 5 ophthalmic ophthalmic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 572 6 review review NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 572 7 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 572 8 those those DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 572 9 aged age VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 572 10 over over IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 572 11 10 10 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 572 12 years year NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 572 13 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 573 1 Compared compare VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 573 2 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 573 3 HbSS HbSS NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 573 4 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 573 5 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 573 6 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 573 7 less less RBR cord-023168-cd7adns8 573 8 marked mark VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 573 9 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 573 10 Hb Hb NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 573 11 SC SC NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 573 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 573 13 8 8 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 573 14 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 573 15 140 140 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 573 16 g g NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 573 17 / / SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 573 18 L L NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 573 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 573 20 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 573 21 there there EX cord-023168-cd7adns8 573 22 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 573 23 fewer few JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 573 24 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 573 25 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 573 26 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 573 27 more more JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 573 28 target target NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 573 29 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 573 30 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 573 31 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 573 32 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 573 33 film film NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 573 34 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 574 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 574 2 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 574 3 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 574 4 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 574 5 confirmed confirm VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 574 6 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 574 7 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 574 8 electrophoresis electrophoresis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 574 9 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 574 10 HPLC HPLC NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 574 11 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 574 12 iso iso JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 574 13 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 574 14 electric electric JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 574 15 focussing focussing NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 574 16 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 575 1 worsening worsen VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 575 2 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 575 3 complications complication NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 575 4 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 576 1 In in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 576 2 exchange exchange NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 576 3 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 576 4 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 576 5 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 576 6 aim aim NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 576 7 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 576 8 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 576 9 achieve achieve VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 576 10 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 576 11 HbS% hbs% NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 576 12 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 576 13 < < NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 576 14 30 30 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 576 15 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 576 16 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 577 1 Complications complication NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 577 2 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 577 3 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 577 4 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 577 5 SCD SCD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 577 6 include include VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 577 7 alloimmunization alloimmunization NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 577 8 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 577 9 114 114 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 577 10 delayed delay VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 577 11 haemolytic haemolytic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 577 12 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 577 13 reactions reaction NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 577 14 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 577 15 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 577 16 overload overload NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 577 17 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 578 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 578 2 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 578 3 rates rate NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 578 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 578 5 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 578 6 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 578 7 antibody antibody NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 578 8 formation formation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 578 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 578 10 30 30 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 578 11 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 578 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 578 13 noted note VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 578 14 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 578 15 wealthy wealthy JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 578 16 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 578 17 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 578 18 due due JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 578 19 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 578 20 minor minor JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 578 21 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 578 22 group group NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 578 23 incompatibilities incompatibility NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 578 24 between between IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 578 25 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 578 26 recipient recipient NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 578 27 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 578 28 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 578 29 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 578 30 donor donor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 578 31 who who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 578 32 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 578 33 often often RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 578 34 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 578 35 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 578 36 different different JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 578 37 ethnicity ethnicity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 578 38 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 579 1 Leukocyte Leukocyte NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 579 2 reduction reduction NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 579 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 579 4 transfused transfuse VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 579 5 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 579 6 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 579 7 routine routine JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 579 8 ABO ABO NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 579 9 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 579 10 Rh Rh NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 579 11 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 579 12 Kell Kell NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 579 13 matching match VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 579 14 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 579 15 all all DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 579 16 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 579 17 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 579 18 extended extended JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 579 19 phenotype phenotype NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 579 20 matching match VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 579 21 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 579 22 those those DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 579 23 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 579 24 alloantibodies alloantibody NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 579 25 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 579 26 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 579 27 useful useful JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 579 28 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 579 29 reducing reduce VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 579 30 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 579 31 reactions reaction NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 579 32 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 580 1 Treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 580 2 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 580 3 ACS ACS NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 580 4 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 580 5 predominantly predominantly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 580 6 supportive supportive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 580 7 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 580 8 includes include VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 580 9 adequate adequate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 580 10 pain pain NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 580 11 relief relief NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 580 12 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 580 13 antibiotics antibiotic NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 580 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 580 15 e.g. e.g. RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 580 16 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 580 17 macrolide macrolide NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 580 18 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 580 19 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 580 20 cephalosporin cephalosporin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 580 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 580 22 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 580 23 continuous continuous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 580 24 pulse pulse NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 580 25 oximetry oximetry NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 580 26 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 580 27 delivery delivery NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 580 28 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 580 29 supplemental supplemental JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 580 30 oxygen oxygen NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 580 31 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 580 32 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 580 33 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 580 34 hypoxaemia hypoxaemia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 580 35 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 581 1 Incentive incentive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 581 2 spirometry spirometry NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 581 3 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 581 4 prevent prevent VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 581 5 atelectasis atelectasis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 581 6 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 581 7 infiltrates infiltrate VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 581 8 115 115 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 581 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 581 10 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 581 11 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 581 12 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 581 13 indicated indicate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 581 14 when when WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 581 15 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 581 16 patient patient NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 581 17 develops develop VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 581 18 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 581 19 distress distress NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 581 20 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 581 21 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 581 22 clinically clinically RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 581 23 significant significant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 581 24 fall fall NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 581 25 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 581 26 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 581 27 haematocrit haematocrit NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 581 28 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 581 29 signs sign NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 582 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 582 2 following follow VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 582 3 predict predict VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 582 4 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 582 5 more more RBR cord-023168-cd7adns8 582 6 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 582 7 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 582 8 course course NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 582 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 582 10 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 582 11 additional additional JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 582 12 reasons reason NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 582 13 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 582 14 consider consider VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 582 15 offering offer VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 582 16 hydroxyurea hydroxyurea NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 582 17 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 583 1 Hb Hb NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 583 2 < < XX cord-023168-cd7adns8 583 3 70 70 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 583 4 g g NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 583 5 / / SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 583 6 L L NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 583 7 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 583 8 WBC WBC NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 583 9 > > XX cord-023168-cd7adns8 584 1 15 15 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 584 2 × × NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 584 3 10 10 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 584 4 9 9 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 584 5 /L /l CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 584 6 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 584 7 HbF HbF NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 584 8 < < XX cord-023168-cd7adns8 584 9 6 6 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 584 10 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 584 11 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 584 12 renal renal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 584 13 insufficiency insufficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 584 14 due due IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 584 15 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 584 16 SCD SCD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 584 17 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 585 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 585 2 Start start VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 585 3 at at IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 585 4 10 10 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 585 5 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 585 6 15 15 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 585 7 mg mg NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 585 8 / / SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 585 9 kg kg NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 585 10 per per IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 585 11 day day NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 585 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 585 13 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 585 14 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 585 15 nearest near JJS cord-023168-cd7adns8 585 16 500 500 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 585 17 mg mg NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 585 18 / / SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 585 19 day day NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 585 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 586 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 587 1 If if IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 587 2 no no DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 587 3 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 587 4 poor poor JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 587 5 response response NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 587 6 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 587 7 increase increase VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 587 8 dose dose NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 587 9 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 587 10 increments increment NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 587 11 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 587 12 5 5 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 587 13 mg/ mg/ NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 587 14 kg kg NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 587 15 per per IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 587 16 day day NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 587 17 every every DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 587 18 4 4 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 587 19 weeks week NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 588 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 588 2 max max NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 588 3 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 588 4 30 30 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 588 5 mg mg NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 588 6 / / SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 588 7 kg kg NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 588 8 per per IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 588 9 day day NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 588 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 588 11 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 589 1 Most Most JJS cord-023168-cd7adns8 589 2 good good JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 589 3 responses response NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 589 4 require require VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 589 5 about about IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 589 6 1 1 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 589 7 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 589 8 2 2 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 589 9 g g NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 589 10 / / SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 589 11 day day NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 589 12 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 589 13 adults adult NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 590 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 590 2 Monitor Monitor NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 590 3 FBC FBC NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 590 4 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 590 5 HbF% HbF% NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 590 6 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 590 7 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 590 8 reticulocytes reticulocytes NNPS cord-023168-cd7adns8 590 9 every every DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 590 10 1 1 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 590 11 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 590 12 2 2 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 590 13 weeks week NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 590 14 initially initially RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 590 15 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 590 16 then then RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 590 17 every every DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 590 18 4 4 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 590 19 weeks week NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 590 20 when when WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 590 21 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 590 22 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 590 23 stable stable JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 590 24 dose dose NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 591 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 591 2 Monitor monitor VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 591 3 biochemistry biochemistry NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 591 4 profile profile NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 592 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 592 2 hydroxyurea hydroxyurea NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 592 3 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 592 4 renal renal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 592 5 excretion excretion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 592 6 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 592 7 hepatic hepatic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 592 8 toxicity toxicity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 592 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 592 10 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 593 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 594 1 Less Less JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 594 2 pain pain NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 595 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 596 1 Persistent persistent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 596 2 increase increase NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 596 3 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 596 4 HbF HbF NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 596 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 596 6 usually usually RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 596 7 measured measure VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 596 8 every every DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 596 9 6 6 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 596 10 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 596 11 8 8 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 596 12 weeks week NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 596 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 596 14 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 596 15 mean mean VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 596 16 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 596 17 volume volume NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 597 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 598 1 Persistent persistent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 598 2 increase increase NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 598 3 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 598 4 haematocrit haematocrit NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 598 5 if if IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 598 6 severely severely RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 598 7 anaemic anaemic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 599 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 600 1 Decrease decrease VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 600 2 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 600 3 LDH LDH NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 601 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 602 1 Acceptable acceptable JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 602 2 toxicity toxicity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 602 3 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 603 1 Improvement improvement NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 603 2 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 603 3 symptoms symptom NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 603 4 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 603 5 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 603 6 parameters parameter NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 603 7 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 603 8 take take VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 603 9 3 3 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 603 10 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 603 11 4 4 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 603 12 months month NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 603 13 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 603 14 therapy therapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 603 15 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 603 16 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 603 17 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 603 18 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 603 19 seen see VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 603 20 after after IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 603 21 approximately approximately RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 603 22 6 6 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 603 23 weeks week NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 603 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 604 1 If if IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 604 2 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 604 3 reticulocyte reticulocyte NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 604 4 count count NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 604 5 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 604 6 less less JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 604 7 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 604 8 expected expect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 604 9 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 604 10 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 604 11 degree degree NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 604 12 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 604 13 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 604 14 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 604 15 erythropoietin erythropoietin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 604 16 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 604 17 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 604 18 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 604 19 considered consider VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 604 20 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 604 21 _SP cord-023168-cd7adns8 605 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 606 1 Aim aim VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 606 2 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 606 3 all all DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 606 4 cases case NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 606 5 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 606 6 reduce reduce VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 606 7 HbS hbs JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 606 8 level level NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 606 9 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 606 10 < < XX cord-023168-cd7adns8 606 11 30 30 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 606 12 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 607 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 608 1 Exchange exchange NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 608 2 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 608 3 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 608 4 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 608 5 considered consider VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 608 6 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 608 7 cases case NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 608 8 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 608 9 stroke stroke NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 608 10 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 608 11 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 608 12 chest chest NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 608 13 syndrome syndrome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 608 14 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 608 15 responding respond VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 608 16 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 608 17 top top JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 608 18 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 608 19 up up RP cord-023168-cd7adns8 608 20 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 608 21 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 608 22 major major JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 608 23 surgeries surgery NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 609 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 610 1 Target target VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 610 2 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 610 3 concentration concentration NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 610 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 610 5 100 100 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 610 6 g g NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 610 7 / / SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 610 8 L L NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 610 9 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 610 10 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 610 11 considered consider VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 610 12 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 610 13 cases case NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 610 14 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 610 15 organ organ NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 610 16 failure failure NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 610 17 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 610 18 surgery surgery NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 610 19 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 611 1 Individuals individual NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 611 2 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 611 3 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 611 4 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 611 5 trait trait NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 611 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 611 7 Hb Hb NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 611 8 AS AS NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 611 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 611 10 have have VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 611 11 10-fold 10-fold JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 611 12 protection protection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 611 13 against against IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 611 14 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 611 15 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 611 16 compared compare VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 611 17 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 611 18 individuals individual NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 611 19 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 611 20 normal normal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 611 21 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 611 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 611 23 HbAA HbAA NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 611 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 611 25 probably probably RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 611 26 due due JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 611 27 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 611 28 both both DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 611 29 innate innate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 611 30 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 611 31 immune immune JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 611 32 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 611 33 mediated mediate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 611 34 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 611 35 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 612 1 Individuals individual NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 612 2 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 612 3 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 612 4 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 612 5 trait trait NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 612 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 612 7 HbAS HbAS NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 612 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 612 9 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 612 10 generally generally RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 612 11 asymptomatic asymptomatic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 612 12 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 612 13 they -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 612 14 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 612 15 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 612 16 normal normal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 612 17 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 612 18 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 612 19 normal normal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 612 20 life life NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 612 21 expectancy expectancy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 612 22 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 613 1 Uncommonly uncommonly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 613 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 613 3 complications complication NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 613 4 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 613 5 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 613 6 poor poor JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 613 7 perfusion perfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 613 8 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 613 9 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 613 10 renal renal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 613 11 papillae papilla NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 613 12 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 613 13 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 613 14 bacteruria bacteruria NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 613 15 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 613 16 occur occur VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 613 17 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 614 1 124 124 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 615 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 615 2 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 615 3 film film NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 615 4 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 615 5 generally generally RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 615 6 normal normal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 615 7 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 615 8 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 615 9 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 615 10 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 615 11 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 615 12 confirmed confirm VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 615 13 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 615 14 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 615 15 electrophoresis electrophoresis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 615 16 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 615 17 HPLC HPLC NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 615 18 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 615 19 iso iso JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 615 20 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 615 21 electric electric JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 615 22 focusing focusing NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 615 23 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 616 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 616 2 original original JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 616 3 descriptions description NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 616 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 616 5 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 616 6 originated originate VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 616 7 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 616 8 areas area NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 616 9 round round IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 616 10 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 616 11 Mediterranean Mediterranean NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 616 12 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 616 13 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 616 14 term term NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 616 15 derives derive VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 616 16 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 616 17 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 616 18 Greek greek JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 616 19 thalassos thalassos NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 616 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 616 21 sea sea NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 616 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 616 23 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 616 24 haima haima NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 616 25 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 616 26 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 616 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 616 28 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 617 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 617 2 125 125 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 617 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 617 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 617 5 126 126 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 617 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 617 7 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 617 8 127 127 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 617 9 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 617 10 EPIDEMIOLOGY EPIDEMIOLOGY NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 617 11 Thalassaemia Thalassaemia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 617 12 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 617 13 one one CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 617 14 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 617 15 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 617 16 most most RBS cord-023168-cd7adns8 617 17 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 617 18 single single JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 617 19 gene gene NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 617 20 disorders disorder NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 617 21 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 617 22 approximately approximately RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 617 23 5 5 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 617 24 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 617 25 7 7 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 617 26 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 617 27 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 617 28 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 617 29 global global JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 617 30 population population NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 617 31 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 617 32 carriers carrier NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 617 33 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 618 1 α α NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 618 2 + + CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 618 3 -Thalassaemia -thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 618 4 occurs occur VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 618 5 throughout throughout IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 618 6 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 618 7 tropics tropic NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 618 8 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 618 9 whereas whereas IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 618 10 α α NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 618 11 0thalassaemia 0thalassaemia CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 618 12 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 618 13 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 618 14 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 618 15 responsible responsible JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 618 16 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 618 17 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 618 18 Bart Bart NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 618 19 's 's POS cord-023168-cd7adns8 618 20 hydrops hydrops NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 618 21 fetalis fetalis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 618 22 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 618 23 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 618 24 concentrated concentrate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 618 25 predominantly predominantly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 618 26 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 618 27 South South NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 618 28 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 618 29 east east NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 618 30 Asia Asia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 618 31 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 618 32 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 618 33 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 618 34 lesser less JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 618 35 extent extent NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 618 36 around around IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 618 37 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 618 38 Mediterranean Mediterranean NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 618 39 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 619 1 128 128 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 619 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 619 3 129 129 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 619 4 β β NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 619 5 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 619 6 Thalassaemia Thalassaemia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 619 7 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 619 8 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 619 9 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 619 10 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 619 11 Mediterranean mediterranean JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 619 12 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 619 13 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 619 14 parts part NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 619 15 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 619 16 Africa Africa NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 619 17 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 619 18 throughout throughout IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 619 19 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 619 20 Middle Middle NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 619 21 East East NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 619 22 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 619 23 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 619 24 Indian indian JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 619 25 subcontinent subcontinent NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 619 26 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 619 27 South South NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 619 28 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 619 29 east east NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 619 30 Asia Asia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 619 31 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 620 1 Haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 620 2 E e NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 620 3 prevalence prevalence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 620 4 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 620 5 highest high JJS cord-023168-cd7adns8 620 6 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 620 7 Cambodia Cambodia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 620 8 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 620 9 Laos Laos NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 620 10 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 620 11 Thailand Thailand NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 620 12 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 620 13 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 620 14 reach reach VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 620 15 50 50 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 620 16 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 620 17 60 60 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 620 18 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 620 19 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 620 20 lower low JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 620 21 prevalence prevalence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 620 22 rates rate NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 620 23 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 620 24 Indonesia Indonesia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 620 25 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 620 26 Malaysia Malaysia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 620 27 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 620 28 Singapore Singapore NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 620 29 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 620 30 Vietnam Vietnam NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 620 31 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 621 1 β β LS cord-023168-cd7adns8 621 2 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 621 3 Thalassaemia Thalassaemia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 621 4 β β NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 621 5 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 621 6 Thalassaemia Thalassaemia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 621 7 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 621 8 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 621 9 inherited inherit VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 621 10 quantitative quantitative JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 621 11 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 621 12 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 621 13 β β NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 621 14 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 621 15 globin globin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 621 16 chains chain NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 621 17 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 621 18 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 621 19 required require VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 621 20 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 621 21 make make VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 621 22 normal normal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 621 23 adult adult NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 621 24 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 621 25 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 622 1 130 130 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 622 2 More More JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 622 3 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 622 4 200 200 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 622 5 mutations mutation NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 622 6 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 622 7 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 622 8 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 622 9 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 622 10 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 622 11 development development NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 622 12 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 622 13 β β NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 622 14 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 622 15 thalassaemia thalassaemia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 622 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 622 17 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 622 18 complete complete JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 622 19 list list NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 622 20 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 622 21 available available JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 622 22 at at IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 622 23 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 622 24 Globin Globin NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 622 25 Gene Gene NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 622 26 Server Server NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 622 27 website website NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 622 28 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 622 29 at at IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 622 30 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 622 31 http://globin.cse http://globin.cse ADD cord-023168-cd7adns8 622 32 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 623 1 psu.edu psu.edu NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 623 2 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 624 1 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 624 2 they -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 624 3 affect affect VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 624 4 protein protein NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 624 5 synthesis synthesis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 624 6 130 130 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 624 7 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 624 8 131 131 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 624 9 leading lead VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 624 10 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 624 11 reduced reduce VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 624 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 624 13 designated designate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 624 14 β β NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 624 15 + + CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 624 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 624 17 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 624 18 absent absent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 624 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 624 20 designated designate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 624 21 β β NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 624 22 0 0 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 624 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 624 24 production production NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 624 25 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 624 26 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 624 27 β β NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 624 28 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 624 29 globin globin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 624 30 chains chain NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 624 31 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 2 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 3 severity severity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 5 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 6 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 7 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 8 lessened lessen VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 9 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 10 co co JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 11 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 12 existing existing JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 13 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 14 abnormalities abnormality NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 15 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 16 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 17 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 18 co co NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 19 - - NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 20 inheritance inheritance NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 21 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 22 α α NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 23 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 24 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 25 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 26 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 27 production production NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 28 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 29 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 30 F. F. NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 31 132 132 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 32 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 33 133 133 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 34 α α NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 35 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 36 Thalassaemia Thalassaemia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 37 Normal Normal NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 38 α α NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 39 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 40 globin globin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 41 synthesis synthesis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 42 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 43 regulated regulate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 44 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 45 duplicate duplicate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 46 α α NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 47 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 48 globin globin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 49 genes gene NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 50 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 51 chromosome chromosome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 52 16 16 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 625 53 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 626 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 626 2 genotype genotype NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 626 3 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 626 4 usually usually RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 626 5 represented represent VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 626 6 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 626 7 αα αα NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 626 8 / / SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 626 9 αα αα NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 626 10 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 626 11 α α NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 626 12 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 626 13 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 626 14 usually usually RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 626 15 results result VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 626 16 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 626 17 deletion deletion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 626 18 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 626 19 one one CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 626 20 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 626 21 both both CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 626 22 α α NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 626 23 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 626 24 genes gene NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 626 25 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 627 1 Occasionally occasionally RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 627 2 point point NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 627 3 mutations mutation NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 627 4 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 627 5 critical critical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 627 6 regions region NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 627 7 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 627 8 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 627 9 α α NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 627 10 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 627 11 genes gene NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 627 12 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 627 13 cause cause VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 627 14 non non JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 627 15 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 627 16 deletional deletional JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 627 17 α α NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 627 18 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 627 19 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 627 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 627 21 α α NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 627 22 T T NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 627 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 627 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 628 1 130 130 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 628 2 Mutations mutation NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 628 3 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 628 4 completely completely RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 628 5 abolish abolish VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 628 6 expression expression NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 628 7 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 628 8 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 628 9 αgenes αgene NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 628 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 628 11 i.e. i.e. FW cord-023168-cd7adns8 628 12 α α NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 628 13 0 0 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 628 14 -thalassaemia -thalassaemia CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 628 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 628 16 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 628 17 partially partially RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 628 18 down down RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 628 19 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 628 20 regulate regulate VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 628 21 expression expression NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 628 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 628 23 α α NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 628 24 + + SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 628 25 -thalassaemia -thalassaemia CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 628 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 628 27 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 629 1 130 130 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 629 2 Both both DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 629 3 α α NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 629 4 0 0 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 629 5 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 629 6 α α NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 629 7 + + SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 629 8 thalassaemias thalassaemias NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 629 9 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 629 10 occur occur VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 629 11 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 629 12 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 629 13 heterozygous heterozygous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 629 14 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 629 15 homozygous homozygous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 629 16 state state NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 629 17 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 629 18 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 629 19 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 629 20 compound compound NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 629 21 α α NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 629 22 0 0 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 629 23 /α /α NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 629 24 + + CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 629 25 heterozygote heterozygote NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 629 26 form form NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 629 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 629 28 Table table NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 629 29 65 65 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 629 30 .6 .6 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 629 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 629 32 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 630 1 Underproduction underproduction NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 630 2 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 630 3 α α NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 630 4 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 630 5 globin globin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 630 6 chains chain NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 630 7 due due JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 630 8 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 630 9 three three CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 630 10 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 630 11 four four CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 630 12 gene gene NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 630 13 deletions deletion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 630 14 gives give VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 630 15 rise rise NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 630 16 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 630 17 excess excess JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 630 18 γ γ NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 630 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 630 20 fetal fetal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 630 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 630 22 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 630 23 β β NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 630 24 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 630 25 adult adult NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 630 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 630 27 globin globin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 630 28 chains chain NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 630 29 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 630 30 form form VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 630 31 tetramers tetramer NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 630 32 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 630 33 called call VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 630 34 Hb Hb NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 630 35 Bart Bart NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 630 36 's 's POS cord-023168-cd7adns8 630 37 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 630 38 fetal fetal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 630 39 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 630 40 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 630 41 HbH HbH NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 630 42 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 630 43 adult adult NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 630 44 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 630 45 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 631 1 134 134 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 631 2 Rare rare JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 631 3 forms form NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 631 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 631 5 α α NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 631 6 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 631 7 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 631 8 occur occur VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 631 9 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 631 10 association association NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 631 11 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 631 12 other other JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 631 13 conditions condition NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 631 14 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 631 15 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 631 16 mental mental JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 631 17 retardation retardation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 631 18 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 631 19 myelodysplastic/ myelodysplastic/ JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 631 20 leukaemia leukaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 631 21 syndrome syndrome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 631 22 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 632 1 135 135 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 632 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 632 3 136 136 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 632 4 PATHOPHYSIOLOGY PATHOPHYSIOLOGY NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 632 5 β β NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 632 6 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 632 7 Thalassaemia Thalassaemia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 632 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 632 9 Figure figure NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 632 10 65 65 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 632 11 .8 .8 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 632 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 633 1 Thalassaemias Thalassaemias NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 633 2 131 131 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 633 3 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 633 4 137 137 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 633 5 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 633 6 138 138 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 633 7 cause cause VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 633 8 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 633 9 imbalance imbalance NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 633 10 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 633 11 αand αand NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 633 12 β β NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 633 13 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 633 14 globin globin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 633 15 chain chain NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 633 16 synthesis synthesis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 633 17 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 634 1 In in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 634 2 homozygous homozygous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 634 3 β β NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 634 4 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 634 5 thalassaemia thalassaemia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 634 6 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 634 7 excess excess JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 634 8 α α NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 634 9 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 634 10 chains chain NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 634 11 precipitate precipitate VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 634 12 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 634 13 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 634 14 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 634 15 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 634 16 precursors precursor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 634 17 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 634 18 up up IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 634 19 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 634 20 75 75 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 634 21 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 634 22 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 634 23 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 634 24 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 634 25 destroyed destroy VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 634 26 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 634 27 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 634 28 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 634 29 marrow marrow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 634 30 resulting result VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 634 31 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 634 32 ineffective ineffective JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 634 33 erythropoiesis erythropoiesis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 634 34 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 634 35 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 634 36 shortened shorten VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 634 37 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 634 38 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 634 39 survival survival NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 634 40 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 635 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 635 2 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 635 3 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 635 4 released release VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 635 5 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 635 6 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 635 7 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 635 8 marrow marrow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 635 9 contain contain VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 635 10 abnormal abnormal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 635 11 α α NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 635 12 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 635 13 chains chain NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 635 14 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 635 15 these these DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 635 16 inclusions inclusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 635 17 promote promote VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 635 18 destruction destruction NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 635 19 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 635 20 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 635 21 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 635 22 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 635 23 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 635 24 spleen spleen NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 635 25 leading lead VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 635 26 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 635 27 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 635 28 symptoms symptom NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 635 29 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 635 30 signs sign NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 635 31 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 635 32 haemolysis haemolysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 635 33 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 636 1 In in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 636 2 heterozygotes heterozygote NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 636 3 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 636 4 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 636 5 α α NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 636 6 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 636 7 chain chain NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 636 8 excess excess NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 636 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 636 10 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 636 11 degree degree NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 636 12 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 636 13 inadequate inadequate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 636 14 erythropoiesis erythropoiesis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 636 15 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 636 16 much much RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 636 17 less less JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 636 18 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 636 19 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 636 20 homozygous homozygous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 636 21 β β NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 636 22 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 636 23 thalassaemia thalassaemia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 636 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 637 1 HbF HbF NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 637 2 production production NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 637 3 normally normally RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 637 4 tails tail VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 637 5 off off RP cord-023168-cd7adns8 637 6 within within IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 637 7 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 637 8 few few JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 637 9 months month NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 637 10 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 637 11 birth birth NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 637 12 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 637 13 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 637 14 β β NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 637 15 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 637 16 thalassaemia thalassaemia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 637 17 HbF HbF NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 637 18 production production NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 637 19 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 637 20 continue continue VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 637 21 into into IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 637 22 adulthood adulthood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 637 23 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 638 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 638 2 effect effect NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 638 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 638 4 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 638 5 HbF hbf JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 638 6 production production NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 638 7 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 638 8 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 638 9 prevent prevent VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 638 10 precipitation precipitation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 638 11 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 638 12 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 638 13 excess excess JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 638 14 globin globin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 638 15 chains chain NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 638 16 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 638 17 consequent consequent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 638 18 ineffective ineffective JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 638 19 erythropoiesis erythropoiesis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 638 20 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 639 1 However however RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 639 2 HbF HbF NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 639 3 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 639 4 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 639 5 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 639 6 oxygen oxygen NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 639 7 affinity affinity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 639 8 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 639 9 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 639 10 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 639 11 lead lead VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 639 12 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 639 13 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 639 14 erythropoietin erythropoietin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 639 15 production production NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 639 16 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 639 17 thus thus RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 639 18 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 639 19 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 639 20 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 639 21 marrow marrow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 639 22 expansion expansion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 639 23 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 640 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 640 2 pathophysiology pathophysiology NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 640 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 640 4 α α NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 640 5 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 640 6 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 640 7 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 640 8 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 640 9 hence hence RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 640 10 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 640 11 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 640 12 manifestations manifestation NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 640 13 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 640 14 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 640 15 quite quite RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 640 16 different different JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 640 17 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 640 18 β β NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 640 19 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 640 20 thalassaemia thalassaemia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 640 21 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 641 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 641 2 excess excess JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 641 3 non non AFX cord-023168-cd7adns8 641 4 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 641 5 α α JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 641 6 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 641 7 globin globin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 641 8 chains chain NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 641 9 form form VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 641 10 soluble soluble JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 641 11 tetramers tetramer NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 641 12 rather rather RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 641 13 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 641 14 precipitates precipitate VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 641 15 so so RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 641 16 there there EX cord-023168-cd7adns8 641 17 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 641 18 only only RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 641 19 minimal minimal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 641 20 ineffective ineffective JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 641 21 erythropoiesis erythropoiesis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 641 22 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 642 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 642 2 only only JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 642 3 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 642 4 abnormality abnormality NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 642 5 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 642 6 those those DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 642 7 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 642 8 HbH HbH NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 642 9 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 642 10 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 642 11 splenomegaly splenomegaly NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 642 12 secondary secondary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 642 13 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 642 14 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 642 15 work work NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 642 16 load load NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 642 17 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 642 18 destruction destruction NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 642 19 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 642 20 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 642 21 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 642 22 containing contain VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 642 23 inclusions inclusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 642 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 643 1 Rarely rarely RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 643 2 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 643 3 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 643 4 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 643 5 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 643 6 enough enough RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 643 7 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 643 8 require require VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 643 9 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 643 10 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 643 11 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 644 1 Classification classification NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 644 2 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 644 3 α α NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 644 4 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 644 5 Thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 644 6 divide divide VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 644 7 β β NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 644 8 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 644 9 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 644 10 into into IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 644 11 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 644 12 major major JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 644 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 644 14 transfusiondependent transfusiondependent NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 644 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 644 16 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 644 17 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 644 18 intermedia intermedia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 644 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 644 20 able able JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 644 21 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 644 22 maintain maintain VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 644 23 adequate adequate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 644 24 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 644 25 without without IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 644 26 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 644 27 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 644 28 requiring require VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 644 29 less less JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 644 30 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 644 31 8 8 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 644 32 units unit NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 644 33 / / SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 644 34 year year NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 644 35 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 644 36 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 644 37 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 644 38 minor minor JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 644 39 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 644 40 asymptomatic asymptomatic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 644 41 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 644 42 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 645 1 139 139 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 645 2 Infants infant NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 645 3 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 645 4 β β NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 645 5 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 645 6 thalassaemia thalassaemia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 645 7 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 645 8 protected protect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 645 9 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 645 10 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 645 11 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 645 12 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 645 13 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 645 14 presence presence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 645 15 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 645 16 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 645 17 F F NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 645 18 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 645 19 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 645 20 usually usually RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 645 21 asymptomatic asymptomatic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 645 22 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 646 1 Clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 646 2 manifestations manifestation NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 646 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 646 4 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 646 5 major major JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 646 6 depend depend NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 646 7 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 646 8 whether whether IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 646 9 adequate adequate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 646 10 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 646 11 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 646 12 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 646 13 available available JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 646 14 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 646 15 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 646 16 stringency stringency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 646 17 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 646 18 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 646 19 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 646 20 chelation chelation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 646 21 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 646 22 undertaken undertake VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 646 23 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 647 1 Untreated untreated JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 647 2 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 647 3 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 647 4 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 647 5 major major JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 647 6 will will MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 647 7 die die VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 647 8 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 647 9 late late JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 647 10 infancy infancy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 647 11 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 647 12 early early JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 647 13 childhood childhood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 647 14 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 647 15 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 647 16 effects effect NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 647 17 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 647 18 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 647 19 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 647 20 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 648 1 Those those DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 648 2 who who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 648 3 receive receive VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 648 4 sporadic sporadic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 648 5 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 648 6 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 648 7 survive survive VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 648 8 longer long RBR cord-023168-cd7adns8 648 9 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 648 10 suffer suffer VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 648 11 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 648 12 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 648 13 secondary secondary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 648 14 effects effect NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 648 15 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 648 16 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 648 17 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 648 18 bony bony JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 648 19 deformities deformity NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 648 20 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 648 21 growth growth NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 648 22 retardation retardation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 648 23 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 649 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 649 2 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 649 3 features feature NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 649 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 649 5 β β NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 649 6 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 649 7 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 649 8 major major NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 649 9 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 649 10 divided divide VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 649 11 into into IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 649 12 those those DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 649 13 resulting result VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 649 14 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 649 15 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 649 16 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 649 17 bony bony JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 649 18 changes change NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 649 19 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 649 20 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 649 21 overload overload NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 649 22 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 650 1 Anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 650 2 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 650 3 defective defective JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 650 4 erythropoeisis erythropoeisis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 650 5 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 650 6 decreased decrease VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 650 7 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 650 8 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 650 9 survival survival NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 650 10 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 650 11 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 650 12 haemolysis haemolysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 650 13 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 650 14 thalassaemia thalassaemia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 650 15 major major JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 650 16 leads lead VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 650 17 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 650 18 cardiac cardiac JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 650 19 decompensation decompensation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 650 20 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 650 21 failure failure NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 650 22 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 650 23 thrive thrive VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 650 24 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 650 25 growth growth NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 650 26 retardation retardation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 650 27 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 650 28 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 650 29 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 651 1 Splenomegaly Splenomegaly NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 651 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 651 3 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 651 4 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 651 5 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 651 6 work work NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 651 7 load load NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 651 8 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 651 9 culling cull VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 651 10 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 651 11 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 651 12 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 651 13 inclusion inclusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 651 14 bodies body NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 651 15 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 651 16 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 651 17 cause cause VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 651 18 dilutional dilutional JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 651 19 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 651 20 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 651 21 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 651 22 further further JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 651 23 drop drop NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 651 24 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 651 25 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 651 26 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 652 1 Compensatory compensatory JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 652 2 extra extra JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 652 3 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 652 4 medullary medullary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 652 5 haematopoiesis haematopoiesis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 652 6 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 652 7 lead lead VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 652 8 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 652 9 hepatomegaly hepatomegaly NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 652 10 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 652 11 occasionally occasionally RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 652 12 vertebral vertebral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 652 13 compression compression NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 652 14 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 652 15 neurological neurological JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 652 16 defects defect NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 652 17 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 653 1 Haemolysis Haemolysis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 653 2 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 653 3 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 653 4 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 653 5 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 653 6 destruction destruction NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 653 7 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 653 8 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 653 9 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 653 10 gall gall NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 653 11 stones stone NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 653 12 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 653 13 up up IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 653 14 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 653 15 20 20 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 653 16 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 653 17 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 653 18 individuals individual NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 653 19 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 653 20 β β NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 653 21 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 653 22 thalassaemia thalassaemia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 653 23 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 654 1 140 140 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 655 1 Another another DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 655 2 consequence consequence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 655 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 655 4 accelerated accelerated JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 655 5 haemolysis haemolysis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 655 6 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 655 7 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 655 8 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 655 9 incidence incidence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 655 10 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 655 11 thromboembolism thromboembolism NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 655 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 655 13 4 4 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 655 14 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 655 15 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 655 16 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 655 17 major major NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 655 18 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 655 19 10 10 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 655 20 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 655 21 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 655 22 intermedia intermedia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 655 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 655 24 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 655 25 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 655 26 exposure exposure NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 655 27 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 655 28 negatively negatively RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 655 29 charged charge VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 655 30 phospholipids phospholipid NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 655 31 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 655 32 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 655 33 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 655 34 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 655 35 membrane membrane NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 655 36 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 655 37 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 655 38 generation generation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 655 39 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 655 40 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 655 41 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 655 42 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 655 43 platelet platelet NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 655 44 microparticles microparticle NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 655 45 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 656 1 141 141 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 656 2 Splenectomy Splenectomy NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 656 3 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 656 4 postoperative postoperative JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 656 5 thrombocytosis thrombocytosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 656 6 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 656 7 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 656 8 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 656 9 factor factor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 656 10 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 656 11 thrombosis thrombosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 656 12 especially especially RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 656 13 if if IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 656 14 combined combine VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 656 15 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 656 16 endothelial endothelial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 656 17 oxidative oxidative JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 656 18 stress stress NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 656 19 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 656 20 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 656 21 overload overload NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 656 22 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 656 23 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 656 24 procoagulant procoagulant NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 656 25 co co JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 656 26 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 656 27 morbid morbid JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 656 28 conditions condition NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 656 29 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 656 30 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 656 31 diabetes diabetes NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 656 32 mellitus mellitus NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 656 33 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 656 34 hormone hormone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 656 35 therapy therapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 656 36 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 656 37 thrombophilic thrombophilic NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 656 38 mutations mutation NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 656 39 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 656 40 atrial atrial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 656 41 fibrillation fibrillation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 656 42 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 657 1 142 142 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 657 2 Folate folate NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 657 3 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 657 4 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 657 5 hyperuricaemia hyperuricaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 657 6 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 657 7 occasionally occasionally RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 657 8 gout gout NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 657 9 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 657 10 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 657 11 observed observe VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 657 12 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 657 13 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 657 14 major major JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 657 15 due due IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 657 16 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 657 17 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 657 18 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 657 19 turnover turnover NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 657 20 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 657 21 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 657 22 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 657 23 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 658 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 658 2 enhanced enhanced JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 658 3 erythropoietic erythropoietic NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 658 4 drive drive NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 658 5 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 658 6 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 658 7 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 658 8 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 658 9 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 658 10 lead lead VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 658 11 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 658 12 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 658 13 marrow marrow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 658 14 expansion expansion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 658 15 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 658 16 In in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 658 17 homozygous homozygous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 658 18 β β NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 658 19 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 658 20 thalassemia thalassemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 658 21 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 658 22 β β NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 658 23 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 658 24 globin globin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 658 25 synthesis synthesis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 658 26 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 658 27 markedly markedly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 658 28 reduced reduce VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 658 29 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 658 30 absent absent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 658 31 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 659 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 659 2 excess excess JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 659 3 α α NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 659 4 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 659 5 chains chain NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 659 6 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 659 7 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 659 8 form form VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 659 9 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 659 10 tetramer tetramer NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 659 11 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 659 12 form form VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 659 13 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 659 14 precipitate precipitate NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 659 15 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 659 16 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 659 17 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 659 18 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 659 19 precursors precursor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 659 20 leading lead VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 659 21 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 659 22 intra intra JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 659 23 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 659 24 medullary medullary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 659 25 destruction destruction NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 659 26 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 659 27 these these DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 659 28 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 659 29 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 660 1 This this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 660 2 destructive destructive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 660 3 process process NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 660 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 660 5 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 660 6 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 660 7 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 660 8 membrane membrane NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 660 9 occurs occur VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 660 10 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 660 11 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 660 12 formation formation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 660 13 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 660 14 α α NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 660 15 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 660 16 chain chain NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 660 17 hemichromes hemichrome NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 660 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 660 19 shown show VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 660 20 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 660 21 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 660 22 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 660 23 inclusions inclusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 660 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 660 25 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 660 26 degradation degradation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 660 27 products product NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 660 28 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 660 29 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 660 30 excess excess JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 660 31 α α NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 660 32 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 660 33 chains chain NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 660 34 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 661 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 661 2 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 661 3 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 661 4 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 661 5 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 661 6 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 661 7 released release VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 661 8 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 661 9 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 661 10 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 661 11 marrow marrow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 661 12 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 661 13 destroyed destroy VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 661 14 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 661 15 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 661 16 spleen spleen NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 661 17 leading lead VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 661 18 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 661 19 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 661 20 symptoms symptom NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 661 21 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 661 22 signs sign NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 661 23 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 661 24 haemolysis haemolysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 661 25 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 662 1 Since since IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 662 2 only only RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 662 3 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 662 4 β β NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 662 5 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 662 6 chain chain NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 662 7 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 662 8 affected affect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 662 9 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 662 10 these these DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 662 11 individuals individual NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 662 12 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 662 13 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 662 14 synthesis synthesis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 662 15 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 662 16 HbF HbF NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 662 17 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 662 18 HbA HbA NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 662 19 2 2 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 662 20 continues continue VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 662 21 unabated unabated JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 662 22 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 663 1 These these DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 663 2 haemoglobins haemoglobin NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 663 3 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 663 4 very very RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 663 5 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 663 6 oxygen oxygen NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 663 7 affinity affinity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 663 8 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 663 9 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 663 10 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 663 11 lead lead VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 663 12 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 663 13 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 663 14 erythropoietin erythropoietin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 663 15 production production NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 663 16 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 663 17 thus thus RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 663 18 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 663 19 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 663 20 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 663 21 marrow marrow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 663 22 expansion expansion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 663 23 splenomegaly splenomegaly NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 663 24 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 663 25 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 663 26 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 663 27 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 663 28 massive massive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 663 29 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 663 30 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 663 31 growth growth NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 663 32 retardation retardation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 663 33 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 663 34 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 663 35 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 664 1 Bony bony JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 664 2 changes change NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 664 3 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 664 4 unusual unusual JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 664 5 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 665 1 Other other JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 665 2 complications complication NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 665 3 include include VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 665 4 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 665 5 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 665 6 leg leg NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 665 7 ulcers ulcer NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 665 8 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 665 9 gall gall NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 665 10 stones stone NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 665 11 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 665 12 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 665 13 haemolysis haemolysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 665 14 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 665 15 response response NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 665 16 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 665 17 drugs drug NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 665 18 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 665 19 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 665 20 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 666 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 666 2 severity severity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 666 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 666 4 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 666 5 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 666 6 features feature NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 666 7 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 666 8 related relate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 666 9 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 666 10 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 666 11 molecular molecular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 666 12 basis basis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 666 13 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 666 14 non non JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 666 15 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 666 16 deletional deletional JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 666 17 types type NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 666 18 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 666 19 HbH hbh NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 666 20 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 666 21 more more RBR cord-023168-cd7adns8 666 22 severely severely RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 666 23 affected affect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 666 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 667 1 Haemoglobin Haemoglobin NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 667 2 Bart Bart NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 667 3 's 's POS cord-023168-cd7adns8 667 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 667 5 −/− −/− NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 667 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 667 7 occurs occur VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 667 8 almost almost RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 667 9 exclusively exclusively RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 667 10 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 667 11 Asians Asians NNPS cord-023168-cd7adns8 667 12 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 667 13 especially especially RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 667 14 Chinese chinese JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 667 15 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 667 16 Cambodian cambodian JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 667 17 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 667 18 Thai thai JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 667 19 populations population NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 667 20 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 668 1 An an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 668 2 infant infant NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 668 3 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 668 4 Hb Hb NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 668 5 Bart Bart NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 668 6 's 's POS cord-023168-cd7adns8 668 7 hydrops hydrops NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 668 8 fetalis fetalis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 668 9 syndrome syndrome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 668 10 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 668 11 pallor pallor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 668 12 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 668 13 gross gross JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 668 14 oedema oedema NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 668 15 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 668 16 signs sign NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 668 17 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 668 18 cardiac cardiac JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 668 19 failure failure NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 668 20 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 668 21 marked mark VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 668 22 hepatosplenomegaly hepatosplenomegaly NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 668 23 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 668 24 skeletal skeletal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 668 25 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 668 26 cardiovascular cardiovascular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 668 27 deformities deformity NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 668 28 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 669 1 There there EX cord-023168-cd7adns8 669 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 669 3 often often RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 669 4 gross gross JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 669 5 hypertrophy hypertrophy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 669 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 669 7 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 669 8 placenta placenta NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 669 9 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 670 1 Many many JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 670 2 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 670 3 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 670 4 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 670 5 manifestations manifestation NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 670 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 670 7 this this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 670 8 condition condition NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 670 9 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 670 10 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 670 11 explained explain VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 670 12 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 670 13 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 670 14 characteristic characteristic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 670 15 bossing bossing NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 670 16 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 670 17 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 670 18 skull skull NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 670 19 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 670 20 overgrowth overgrowth NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 670 21 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 670 22 maxillary maxillary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 670 23 region region NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 670 24 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 670 25 radiologically radiologically RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 670 26 noted note VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 670 27 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 670 28 ' ' `` cord-023168-cd7adns8 670 29 hair hair NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 670 30 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 670 31 end end NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 670 32 ' ' '' cord-023168-cd7adns8 670 33 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 670 34 ' ' `` cord-023168-cd7adns8 670 35 sun sun NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 670 36 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 670 37 ray ray NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 670 38 ' ' '' cord-023168-cd7adns8 670 39 appearance appearance NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 670 40 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 671 1 Metatarsal Metatarsal NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 671 2 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 671 3 metacarpal metacarpal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 671 4 bones bone NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 671 5 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 671 6 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 671 7 first first JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 671 8 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 671 9 expand expand VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 671 10 so so RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 671 11 measurement measurement NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 671 12 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 671 13 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 671 14 metacarpal metacarpal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 671 15 bones bone NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 671 16 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 671 17 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 671 18 considered consider VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 671 19 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 671 20 good good JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 671 21 indicator indicator NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 671 22 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 671 23 initiation initiation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 671 24 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 671 25 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 671 26 therapy therapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 671 27 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 672 1 143 143 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 672 2 Other other JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 672 3 skeletal skeletal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 672 4 deformities deformity NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 672 5 include include VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 672 6 shortening shorten VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 672 7 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 672 8 long long JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 672 9 bones bone NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 672 10 due due JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 672 11 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 672 12 early early JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 672 13 epiphyseal epiphyseal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 672 14 fusion fusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 672 15 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 672 16 overgrowth overgrowth NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 672 17 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 672 18 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 672 19 maxilla maxilla NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 672 20 causing cause VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 672 21 dental dental JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 672 22 malocclusion malocclusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 672 23 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 673 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 673 2 marrow marrow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 673 3 expansion expansion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 673 4 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 673 5 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 673 6 lead lead VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 673 7 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 673 8 pathological pathological JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 673 9 fractures fracture NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 673 10 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 673 11 early early JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 673 12 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 673 13 thinning thinning NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 673 14 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 673 15 osteoporosis osteoporosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 673 16 144 144 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 673 17 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 673 18 145 145 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 673 19 while while IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 673 20 ineffective ineffective JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 673 21 drainage drainage NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 673 22 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 673 23 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 673 24 sinuses sinus NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 673 25 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 673 26 middle middle JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 673 27 ear ear NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 673 28 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 673 29 skull skull NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 673 30 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 673 31 overgrowth overgrowth NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 673 32 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 673 33 cause cause VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 673 34 chronic chronic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 673 35 sinus sinus NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 673 36 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 673 37 ear ear NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 673 38 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 673 39 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 674 1 Growth growth NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 674 2 retardation retardation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 674 3 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 674 4 primarily primarily RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 674 5 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 674 6 result result NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 674 7 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 674 8 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 674 9 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 674 10 contributions contribution NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 674 11 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 674 12 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 674 13 overload overload NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 674 14 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 674 15 hypersplenism hypersplenism NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 674 16 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 674 17 deficiencies deficiency NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 674 18 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 674 19 thyroid thyroid NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 674 20 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 674 21 growth growth NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 674 22 hormone hormone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 674 23 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 674 24 hypogonadism hypogonadism NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 674 25 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 674 26 zinc zinc NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 674 27 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 674 28 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 674 29 chronic chronic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 674 30 liver liver NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 674 31 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 674 32 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 674 33 malnutrition malnutrition NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 674 34 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 674 35 psychosocial psychosocial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 674 36 stress stress NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 674 37 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 675 1 146 146 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 675 2 Patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 675 3 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 675 4 β β NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 675 5 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 675 6 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 675 7 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 675 8 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 675 9 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 675 10 absorption absorption NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 675 11 mediated mediate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 675 12 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 675 13 reduced reduce VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 675 14 hepcidin hepcidin NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 675 15 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 675 16 those those DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 675 17 who who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 675 18 receive receive VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 675 19 regular regular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 675 20 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 675 21 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 675 22 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 675 23 develop develop VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 675 24 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 675 25 siderosis siderosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 675 26 if if IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 675 27 they -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 675 28 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 675 29 inadequately inadequately RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 675 30 chelated chelate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 675 31 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 2 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 3 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 4 deposited deposit VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 5 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 6 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 7 parenchymal parenchymal NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 8 tissues tissue NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 9 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 10 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 11 variety variety NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 12 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 13 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 14 consequences consequence NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 16 Box Box NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 17 65.14 65.14 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 19 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 20 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 21 147 147 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 22 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 23 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 24 148 148 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 25 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 26 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 27 149 149 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 28 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 29 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 30 150 150 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 31 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 32 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 33 151 151 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 34 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 35 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 36 152 152 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 37 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 38 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 39 153 153 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 40 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 41 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 42 154 154 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 43 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 44 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 45 process process NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 46 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 47 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 48 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 49 modulated modulate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 50 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 51 variants variant NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 52 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 53 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 54 haemochromatosis haemochromatosis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 55 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 56 HFE HFE NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 57 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 58 gene gene NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 676 59 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 677 1 155 155 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 677 2 _SP cord-023168-cd7adns8 678 1 Thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 678 2 intermedia intermedia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 678 3 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 678 4 characterized characterize VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 678 5 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 678 6 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 678 7 concentrations concentration NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 678 8 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 678 9 70 70 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 678 10 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 678 11 100 100 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 678 12 g g NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 678 13 / / SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 678 14 L l NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 678 15 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 678 16 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 678 17 usually usually RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 678 18 present present VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 678 19 at at IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 678 20 around around RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 678 21 2 2 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 678 22 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 678 23 4 4 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 678 24 years year NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 678 25 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 678 26 age age NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 678 27 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 678 28 symptoms symptom NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 678 29 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 678 30 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 678 31 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 678 32 jaundice jaundice NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 678 33 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 678 34 hepatosplenomegaly hepatosplenomegaly NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 678 35 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 679 1 156 156 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 680 1 There there EX cord-023168-cd7adns8 680 2 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 680 3 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 680 4 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 680 5 skeletal skeletal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 680 6 changes change NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 680 7 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 680 8 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 680 9 expansion expansion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 680 10 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 680 11 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 680 12 facial facial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 680 13 bones bone NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 680 14 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 680 15 obliteration obliteration NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 680 16 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 680 17 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 680 18 maxillary maxillary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 680 19 sinuses sinus NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 680 20 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 681 1 157 157 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 681 2 Several several JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 681 3 molecular molecular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 681 4 factors factor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 681 5 including include VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 681 6 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 681 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 681 8 a a LS cord-023168-cd7adns8 681 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 681 10 coinheritance coinheritance NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 681 11 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 681 12 α α NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 681 13 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 681 14 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 681 15 ; ; , cord-023168-cd7adns8 681 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 681 17 b b NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 681 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 681 19 hereditary hereditary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 681 20 persistence persistence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 681 21 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 681 22 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 681 23 F F NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 681 24 ; ; : cord-023168-cd7adns8 681 25 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 681 26 c c NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 681 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 681 28 δβ δβ JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 681 29 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 681 30 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 681 31 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 681 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 681 33 d d LS cord-023168-cd7adns8 681 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 681 35 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 681 36 specific specific JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 681 37 GγXmn1 gγxmn1 NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 681 38 polymorphism polymorphism NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 681 39 contribute contribute VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 681 40 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 681 41 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 681 42 ' ' `` cord-023168-cd7adns8 681 43 conversion conversion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 681 44 ' ' '' cord-023168-cd7adns8 681 45 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 681 46 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 681 47 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 681 48 major major JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 681 49 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 681 50 intermedia intermedia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 681 51 type type NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 681 52 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 682 1 158 158 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 683 1 In in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 683 2 contrast contrast NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 683 3 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 683 4 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 683 5 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 683 6 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 683 7 major major NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 683 8 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 683 9 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 683 10 loading loading NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 683 11 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 683 12 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 683 13 intermedia intermedia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 683 14 occurs occur VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 683 15 mainly mainly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 683 16 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 683 17 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 683 18 result result NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 683 19 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 683 20 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 683 21 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 683 22 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 683 23 absorption absorption NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 683 24 rather rather RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 683 25 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 683 26 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 683 27 therapy therapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 683 28 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 684 1 Ineffective ineffective JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 684 2 erythropoiesis erythropoiesis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 684 3 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 684 4 resultant resultant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 684 5 chronic chronic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 684 6 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 684 7 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 684 8 hypoxia hypoxia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 684 9 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 684 10 suppress suppress VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 684 11 hepcidin hepcidin NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 684 12 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 684 13 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 684 14 regulator regulator NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 684 15 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 684 16 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 684 17 metabolism metabolism NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 684 18 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 684 19 leading lead VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 684 20 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 684 21 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 684 22 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 684 23 absorption absorption NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 684 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 685 1 158 158 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 686 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 686 2 excess excess JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 686 3 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 686 4 tends tend VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 686 5 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 686 6 accumulate accumulate VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 686 7 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 686 8 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 686 9 liver liver NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 686 10 rather rather RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 686 11 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 686 12 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 686 13 heart heart NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 686 14 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 687 1 159 159 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 688 1 Other other JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 688 2 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 688 3 complications complication NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 688 4 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 688 5 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 688 6 intermedia intermedia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 688 7 include include VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 688 8 gallstones gallstone NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 688 9 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 688 10 extramedullary extramedullary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 688 11 haemopoiesis haemopoiesis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 688 12 leg leg NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 688 13 ulcers ulcer NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 688 14 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 688 15 thromboembolic thromboembolic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 688 16 events event NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 688 17 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 688 18 pulmonary pulmonary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 688 19 hypertension hypertension NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 688 20 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 688 21 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 688 22 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 688 23 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 688 24 major major JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 688 25 cause cause NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 688 26 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 688 27 heart heart NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 688 28 failure failure NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 688 29 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 688 30 these these DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 688 31 individuals individual NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 688 32 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 689 1 160 160 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 690 1 Although although IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 690 2 individuals individual NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 690 3 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 690 4 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 690 5 intermedia intermedia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 690 6 do do VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 690 7 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 690 8 usually usually RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 690 9 need need VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 690 10 regular regular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 690 11 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 690 12 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 690 13 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 690 14 there there EX cord-023168-cd7adns8 690 15 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 690 16 some some DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 690 17 evidence evidence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 690 18 that that IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 690 19 complications complication NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 690 20 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 690 21 particularly particularly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 690 22 later later RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 690 23 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 690 24 life life NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 690 25 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 690 26 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 690 27 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 690 28 less less RBR cord-023168-cd7adns8 690 29 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 690 30 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 690 31 regularly regularly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 690 32 transfused transfuse VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 690 33 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 690 34 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 691 1 159 159 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 691 2 α α NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 691 3 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 691 4 Thalassaemias Thalassaemias NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 691 5 130 130 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 691 6 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 691 7 134 134 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 691 8 Carriers carrier NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 691 9 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 691 10 α α NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 691 11 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 691 12 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 691 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 691 14 traits trait NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 691 15 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 691 16 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 691 17 loss loss NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 691 18 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 691 19 1 1 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 691 20 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 691 21 2 2 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 691 22 α α NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 691 23 genes gene NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 691 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 691 25 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 691 26 usually usually RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 691 27 asymptomatic asymptomatic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 691 28 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 691 29 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 691 30 only only RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 691 31 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 691 32 detected detect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 691 33 through through IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 691 34 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 691 35 routine routine JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 691 36 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 691 37 count count NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 691 38 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 691 39 shows show VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 691 40 mild mild JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 691 41 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 691 42 moderate moderate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 691 43 microcytic microcytic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 691 44 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 691 45 hypochromic hypochromic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 691 46 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 691 47 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 692 1 Antenatal Antenatal NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 692 2 counselling counselling NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 692 3 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 692 4 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 692 5 indicated indicate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 692 6 if if IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 692 7 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 692 8 mother mother NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 692 9 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 692 10 αα/− αα/− NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 692 11 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 692 12 there there EX cord-023168-cd7adns8 692 13 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 692 14 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 692 15 possibility possibility NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 692 16 that that IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 692 17 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 692 18 fetus fetus NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 692 19 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 692 20 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 692 21 at at IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 692 22 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 692 23 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 692 24 having have VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 692 25 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 692 26 Bart Bart NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 692 27 's 's POS cord-023168-cd7adns8 692 28 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 693 1 Haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 693 2 H H NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 693 3 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 693 4 occurs occur VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 693 5 mainly mainly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 693 6 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 693 7 Asians Asians NNPS cord-023168-cd7adns8 693 8 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 693 9 occasionally occasionally RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 693 10 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 693 11 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 693 12 Mediterranean Mediterranean NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 693 13 population population NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 693 14 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 694 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 694 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 694 3 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 694 4 result result NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 694 5 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 694 6 deletion deletion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 694 7 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 694 8 three three CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 694 9 α α NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 694 10 genes gene NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 694 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 694 12 α−/− α−/− UH cord-023168-cd7adns8 694 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 694 14 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 694 15 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 694 16 produce produce VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 694 17 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 694 18 varying vary VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 694 19 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 694 20 30 30 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 694 21 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 694 22 130 130 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 695 1 g g NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 695 2 / / SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 695 3 L. L. NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 695 4 There there EX cord-023168-cd7adns8 695 5 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 695 6 usually usually RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 695 7 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 695 8 _SP cord-023168-cd7adns8 696 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 697 1 Hypogonadism hypogonadism NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 697 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 697 3 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 697 4 most most RBS cord-023168-cd7adns8 697 5 frequent frequent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 697 6 complication complication NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 697 7 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 697 8 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 697 9 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 697 10 prevalence prevalence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 697 11 over over IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 697 12 50 50 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 697 13 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 697 14 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 697 15 both both DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 697 16 males male NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 697 17 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 697 18 females female NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 697 19 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 698 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 698 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 698 3 usually usually RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 698 4 hypogonadotrophic hypogonadotrophic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 698 5 suggesting suggest VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 698 6 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 698 7 damage damage NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 698 8 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 698 9 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 698 10 anterior anterior JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 698 11 pituitary pituitary NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 698 12 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 698 13 hypothalamus hypothalamus NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 698 14 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 699 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 699 2 features feature NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 699 3 range range VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 699 4 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 699 5 total total JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 699 6 absence absence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 699 7 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 699 8 sexual sexual JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 699 9 development development NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 699 10 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 699 11 delayed delay VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 699 12 puberty puberty NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 699 13 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 700 1 In in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 700 2 females female NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 700 3 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 700 4 normal normal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 700 5 menstrual menstrual JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 700 6 function function NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 700 7 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 700 8 fertility fertility NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 700 9 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 700 10 normal normal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 700 11 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 700 12 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 700 13 ovarian ovarian JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 700 14 function function NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 700 15 preserved preserve VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 700 16 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 700 17 most most RBS cord-023168-cd7adns8 700 18 although although IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 700 19 secondary secondary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 700 20 amenorrhoea amenorrhoea NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 700 21 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 700 22 develop develop VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 700 23 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 701 1 Damage damage NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 701 2 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 701 3 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 701 4 ovaries ovary NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 701 5 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 701 6 rare rare JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 701 7 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 701 8 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 701 9 more more RBR cord-023168-cd7adns8 701 10 likely likely JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 701 11 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 701 12 appear appear VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 701 13 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 701 14 older old JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 701 15 women woman NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 701 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 701 17 around around RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 701 18 30 30 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 701 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 701 20 because because IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 701 21 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 701 22 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 701 23 vascular vascular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 701 24 activity activity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 701 25 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 701 26 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 701 27 ovaries ovary NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 701 28 at at IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 701 29 this this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 701 30 age age NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 701 31 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 702 1 Secondary secondary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 702 2 hypogonadism hypogonadism NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 702 3 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 702 4 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 702 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 702 6 50 50 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 702 7 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 702 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 702 9 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 702 10 older old JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 702 11 men man NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 702 12 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 703 1 Serum serum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 703 2 ferritin ferritin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 703 3 > > XX cord-023168-cd7adns8 704 1 2000 2000 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 704 2 ng ng NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 704 3 / / SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 704 4 mL mL NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 704 5 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 704 6 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 704 7 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 704 8 factor factor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 704 9 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 705 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 706 1 Hypothyroidism hypothyroidism NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 706 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 706 3 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 706 4 second second JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 706 5 most most RBS cord-023168-cd7adns8 706 6 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 706 7 endocrine endocrine JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 706 8 disorder disorder NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 706 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 706 10 about about RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 706 11 20 20 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 706 12 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 706 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 706 14 although although IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 706 15 many many JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 706 16 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 706 17 them -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 706 18 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 706 19 have have VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 706 20 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 706 21 subclinical subclinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 706 22 variety variety NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 706 23 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 707 1 Most most RBS cord-023168-cd7adns8 707 2 commonly commonly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 707 3 hypothyroidism hypothyroidism NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 707 4 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 707 5 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 707 6 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 707 7 primary primary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 707 8 type type NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 707 9 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 707 10 secondary secondary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 707 11 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 707 12 central central JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 707 13 hypothyroidism hypothyroidism NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 707 14 increasingly increasingly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 707 15 being be VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 707 16 diagnosed diagnose VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 707 17 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 707 18 recent recent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 707 19 years year NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 707 20 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 708 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 709 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 709 2 prevalence prevalence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 709 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 709 4 diabetes diabetes NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 709 5 mellitus mellitus NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 709 6 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 709 7 around around RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 709 8 5 5 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 709 9 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 709 10 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 709 11 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 709 12 mean mean JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 709 13 age age NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 709 14 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 709 15 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 709 16 being be VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 709 17 18 18 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 709 18 years year NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 709 19 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 710 1 Impaired impaired JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 710 2 glucose glucose NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 710 3 tolerance tolerance NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 710 4 occurs occur VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 710 5 first first RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 710 6 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 710 7 microvascular microvascular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 710 8 damage damage NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 710 9 like like IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 710 10 retinal retinal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 710 11 changes change NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 710 12 being be VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 710 13 less less RBR cord-023168-cd7adns8 710 14 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 710 15 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 710 16 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 710 17 conventional conventional JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 710 18 form form NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 710 19 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 711 1 erythroid erythroid JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 711 2 precursor precursor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 711 3 destruction destruction NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 711 4 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 712 1 Osmotic osmotic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 712 2 fragility fragility NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 712 3 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 712 4 reduced reduce VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 712 5 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 712 6 sometimes sometimes RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 712 7 strikingly strikingly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 712 8 so so RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 712 9 since since IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 712 10 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 712 11 some some DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 712 12 cases case NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 712 13 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 712 14 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 712 15 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 712 16 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 712 17 do do VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 712 18 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 712 19 haemolyse haemolyse NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 712 20 even even RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 712 21 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 712 22 distilled distil VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 712 23 water water NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 712 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 713 1 161 161 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 714 1 For for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 714 2 this this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 714 3 reason reason NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 714 4 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 714 5 if if IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 714 6 sophisticated sophisticated JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 714 7 tests test NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 714 8 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 714 9 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 714 10 available available JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 714 11 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 714 12 osmotic osmotic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 714 13 fragility fragility NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 714 14 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 714 15 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 714 16 used use VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 714 17 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 714 18 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 714 19 screening screening NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 714 20 test test NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 714 21 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 714 22 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 714 23 trait trait NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 714 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 715 1 Serum serum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 715 2 zinc zinc NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 715 3 levels level NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 715 4 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 715 5 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 715 6 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 715 7 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 715 8 this this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 715 9 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 715 10 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 715 11 related relate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 715 12 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 715 13 abnormal abnormal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 715 14 growth growth NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 715 15 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 716 1 162 162 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 716 2 Vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 716 3 C c NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 716 4 levels level NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 716 5 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 716 6 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 716 7 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 716 8 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 716 9 due due IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 716 10 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 716 11 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-023168-cd7adns8 716 12 increased increased JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 716 13 conversion conversion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 716 14 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 716 15 oxalic oxalic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 716 16 acid acid NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 716 17 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 716 18 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 716 19 presence presence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 716 20 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 716 21 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 716 22 overload overload NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 716 23 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 717 1 163 163 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 717 2 Care Care NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 717 3 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 717 4 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 717 5 needed need VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 717 6 if if IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 717 7 folic folic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 717 8 acid acid NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 717 9 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 717 10 commenced commence VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 717 11 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 717 12 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 717 13 background background NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 717 14 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 717 15 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 717 16 marrow marrow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 717 17 failure failure NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 717 18 due due JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 717 19 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 717 20 folate folate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 717 21 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 717 22 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 717 23 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 717 24 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 717 25 precipitate precipitate VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 717 26 painful painful JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 717 27 erythropoietic erythropoietic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 717 28 crises crisis NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 717 29 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 718 1 164 164 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 718 2 MANAGEMENT MANAGEMENT NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 718 3 A a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 718 4 comprehensive comprehensive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 718 5 management management NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 718 6 plan plan NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 718 7 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 718 8 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 718 9 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 718 10 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 718 11 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 718 12 involve involve VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 718 13 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 718 14 therapy therapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 718 15 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 718 16 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 718 17 chelation chelation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 718 18 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 718 19 splenectomy splenectomy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 718 20 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 718 21 prevention prevention NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 718 22 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 718 23 early early JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 718 24 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 718 25 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 718 26 complications complication NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 718 27 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 718 28 stem stem NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 718 29 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 718 30 transplant transplant NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 718 31 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 719 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 719 2 mainstay mainstay NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 719 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 719 4 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 719 5 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 719 6 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 719 7 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 719 8 forms form NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 719 9 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 719 10 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 719 11 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 719 12 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 719 13 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 719 14 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 719 15 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 719 16 aim aim NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 719 17 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 719 18 reducing reduce VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 719 19 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 719 20 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 719 21 erythropoietic erythropoietic NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 719 22 drive drive NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 719 23 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 720 1 However however RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 720 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 720 3 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 720 4 many many JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 720 5 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 720 6 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 720 7 income income NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 720 8 settings setting NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 720 9 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 720 10 supplies supply NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 720 11 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 720 12 inadequate inadequate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 720 13 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 720 14 many many JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 720 15 thalassaemic thalassaemic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 720 16 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 720 17 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 720 18 chronically chronically RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 720 19 under under RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 720 20 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 720 21 transfused transfuse VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 721 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 721 2 Table table NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 721 3 65 65 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 721 4 .7 .7 NFP cord-023168-cd7adns8 721 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 721 6 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 722 1 165 165 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 722 2 Transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 722 3 frequency frequency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 722 4 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 722 5 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 722 6 guided guide VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 722 7 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 722 8 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 722 9 symptoms symptom NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 722 10 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 722 11 signs sign NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 722 12 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 722 13 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 722 14 poor poor JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 722 15 growth growth NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 722 16 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 722 17 facial facial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 722 18 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 722 19 other other JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 722 20 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 722 21 abnormalities abnormality NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 722 22 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 722 23 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 722 24 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 722 25 take take VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 722 26 into into IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 722 27 account account NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 722 28 any any DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 722 29 potential potential JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 722 30 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 722 31 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 722 32 modifying modify VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 722 33 comorbidities comorbiditie NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 722 34 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 723 1 156 156 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 724 1 Although although IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 724 2 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 724 3 decision decision NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 724 4 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 724 5 transfuse transfuse VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 724 6 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 724 7 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 724 8 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 724 9 based base VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 724 10 purely purely RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 724 11 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 724 12 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 724 13 levels level NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 724 14 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 724 15 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 724 16 value value NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 724 17 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 724 18 < < $ cord-023168-cd7adns8 724 19 70 70 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 724 20 g g NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 724 21 / / SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 724 22 L L NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 724 23 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 724 24 often often RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 724 25 used use VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 724 26 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 724 27 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 724 28 trigger trigger NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 724 29 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 724 30 regular regular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 724 31 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 724 32 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 725 1 To to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 725 2 prevent prevent VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 725 3 alloimmunization alloimmunization NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 725 4 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 725 5 extended extended JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 725 6 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 725 7 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 725 8 antigen antigen NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 725 9 typing type VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 725 10 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 725 11 C C NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 725 12 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 725 13 E E NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 725 14 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 725 15 Kell Kell NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 725 16 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 725 17 addition addition NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 725 18 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 725 19 ABO ABO NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 725 20 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 725 21 Rh(D Rh(D NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 725 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 726 1 typing typing NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 726 2 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 726 3 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 726 4 carried carry VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 726 5 out out RP cord-023168-cd7adns8 726 6 prior prior RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 726 7 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 726 8 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 726 9 first first JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 726 10 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 726 11 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 726 12 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 726 13 before before IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 726 14 each each DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 726 15 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 726 16 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 726 17 full full JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 726 18 cross cross NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 726 19 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 726 20 match match NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 726 21 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 726 22 screening screening NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 726 23 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 726 24 new new JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 726 25 antibodies antibody NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 726 26 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 726 27 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 726 28 undertaken undertake VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 726 29 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 727 1 166 166 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 728 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 728 2 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 728 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 728 4 alloimmunization alloimmunization NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 728 5 appears appear VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 728 6 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 728 7 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 728 8 greater great JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 728 9 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 728 10 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 728 11 who who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 728 12 begin begin VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 728 13 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 728 14 therapy therapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 728 15 after after IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 728 16 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 728 17 first first JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 728 18 few few JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 728 19 years year NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 728 20 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 728 21 life life NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 728 22 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 729 1 128 128 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 729 2 Development Development NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 729 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 729 4 alloantibodies alloantibody NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 729 5 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 729 6 autoantibodies autoantibody NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 729 7 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 729 8 result result VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 729 9 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 729 10 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 729 11 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 729 12 requirements requirement NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 729 13 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 729 14 haemolysis haemolysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 729 15 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 730 1 Use use NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 730 2 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 730 3 leukodepletion leukodepletion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 730 4 techniques technique NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 730 5 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 730 6 result result VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 730 7 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 730 8 less less JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 730 9 alloimmunization alloimmunization NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 730 10 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 730 11 fewer few JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 730 12 febrile febrile JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 730 13 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 730 14 reactions reaction NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 730 15 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 731 1 Since since IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 731 2 storage storage NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 731 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 731 4 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 731 5 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 731 6 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 731 7 anticoagulant anticoagulant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 731 8 solutions solution NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 731 9 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 731 10 decrease decrease VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 731 11 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-023168-cd7adns8 731 12 efficacy efficacy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 731 13 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 731 14 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 731 15 use use NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 731 16 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 731 17 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 731 18 that that WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 731 19 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 731 20 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 731 21 stored store VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 731 22 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 731 23 less less JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 731 24 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 731 25 7 7 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 731 26 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 731 27 10 10 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 731 28 days day NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 731 29 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 731 30 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 731 31 beneficial beneficial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 731 32 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 731 33 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 731 34 who who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 731 35 require require VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 731 36 frequent frequent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 731 37 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 731 38 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 732 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 732 2 use use NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 732 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 732 4 1st 1st JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 732 5 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 732 6 degree degree NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 732 7 relatives relative NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 732 8 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 732 9 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 732 10 donors donor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 732 11 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 732 12 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 732 13 discouraged discourage VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 732 14 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 732 15 especially especially RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 732 16 if if IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 732 17 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 732 18 patient patient NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 732 19 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 732 20 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 732 21 candidate candidate NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 732 22 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 732 23 stem stem NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 732 24 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 732 25 transplant transplant NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 732 26 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 733 1 Patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 733 2 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 733 3 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 733 4 major major JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 733 5 need need VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 733 6 lifelong lifelong JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 733 7 regular regular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 733 8 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 733 9 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 733 10 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 733 11 15 15 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 733 12 mL ml NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 733 13 / / SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 733 14 kg kg NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 733 15 per per IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 733 16 month month NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 733 17 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 733 18 1 1 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 733 19 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 733 20 2 2 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 733 21 units unit NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 733 22 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 733 23 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 733 24 every every DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 733 25 2 2 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 733 26 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 733 27 5 5 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 733 28 weeks week NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 733 29 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 733 30 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 733 31 maintain maintain VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 733 32 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 733 33 pre pre JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 733 34 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 733 35 transfusion transfusion JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 733 36 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 733 37 level level NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 733 38 above above IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 733 39 90 90 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 733 40 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 733 41 105 105 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 733 42 g g NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 733 43 / / SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 733 44 L. L. NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 734 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 734 2 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 734 3 benefits benefit NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 734 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 734 5 this this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 734 6 regular regular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 734 7 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 734 8 programme programme NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 734 9 include include VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 734 10 normal normal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 734 11 growth growth NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 734 12 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 734 13 suppression suppression NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 734 14 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 734 15 erythropoiesis erythropoiesis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 734 16 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 734 17 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 734 18 marrow marrow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 734 19 expansion expansion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 734 20 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 734 21 reduced reduce VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 734 22 hepatosplenomegaly hepatosplenomegaly NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 734 23 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 734 24 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 734 25 overall overall JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 734 26 sense sense NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 734 27 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 734 28 wellbeing wellbeing NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 734 29 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 734 30 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 734 31 allows allow VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 734 32 normal normal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 734 33 age age NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 734 34 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 734 35 appropriate appropriate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 734 36 activities activity NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 734 37 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 735 1 A a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 735 2 higher high JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 735 3 target target NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 735 4 pretransfusion pretransfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 735 5 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 735 6 level level NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 735 7 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 735 8 110 110 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 735 9 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 735 10 120 120 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 735 11 g g NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 735 12 / / SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 735 13 L L NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 735 14 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 735 15 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 735 16 necessary necessary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 735 17 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 735 18 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 735 19 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 735 20 heart heart NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 735 21 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 735 22 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 735 23 other other JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 735 24 medical medical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 735 25 conditions condition NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 735 26 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 735 27 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 735 28 those those DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 735 29 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 735 30 who who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 735 31 do do VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 735 32 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 735 33 achieve achieve VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 735 34 adequate adequate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 735 35 suppression suppression NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 735 36 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 735 37 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 735 38 marrow marrow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 735 39 activity activity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 735 40 at at IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 735 41 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 735 42 lower low JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 735 43 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 735 44 level level NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 735 45 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 736 1 Shorter short JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 736 2 intervals interval NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 736 3 between between IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 736 4 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 736 5 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 736 6 reduce reduce VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 736 7 overall overall JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 736 8 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 736 9 requirements requirement NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 736 10 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 736 11 need need VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 736 12 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 736 13 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 736 14 balanced balance VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 736 15 against against IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 736 16 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 736 17 patient patient NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 736 18 's 's POS cord-023168-cd7adns8 736 19 work work NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 736 20 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 736 21 school school NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 736 22 schedule schedule NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 736 23 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 736 24 other other JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 736 25 lifestyle lifestyle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 736 26 issues issue NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 736 27 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 737 1 Iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 737 2 chelation chelation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 737 3 therapy therapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 737 4 167 167 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 737 5 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 737 6 168 168 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 737 7 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 737 8 improved improve VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 737 9 survival survival NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 737 10 rates rate NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 737 11 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 737 12 thalassaemic thalassaemic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 737 13 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 737 14 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 737 15 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 737 16 prevented prevent VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 737 17 hepatic hepatic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 737 18 fibrosis fibrosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 737 19 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 737 20 ironinduced ironinduced JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 737 21 cardiac cardiac JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 737 22 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 737 23 ; ; : cord-023168-cd7adns8 737 24 most most JJS cord-023168-cd7adns8 737 25 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 737 26 who who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 737 27 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 737 28 compliant compliant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 737 29 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 737 30 chelation chelation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 737 31 therapy therapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 737 32 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 737 33 normal normal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 737 34 growth growth NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 737 35 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 737 36 sexual sexual JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 737 37 development development NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 737 38 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 738 1 Iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 738 2 chelators chelator NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 738 3 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 738 4 Box Box NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 738 5 65.16 65.16 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 738 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 738 7 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 738 8 usually usually RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 738 9 initiated initiate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 738 10 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 738 11 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 738 12 over over IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 738 13 2 2 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 738 14 years year NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 738 15 who who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 738 16 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 738 17 received receive VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 738 18 10 10 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 738 19 units unit NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 738 20 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 738 21 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 738 22 and/or and/or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 738 23 have have VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 738 24 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 738 25 steady steady JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 738 26 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 738 27 state state NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 738 28 serum serum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 738 29 ferritin ferritin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 738 30 level level NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 738 31 above above IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 738 32 1000 1000 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 738 33 ng ng NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 738 34 / / SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 738 35 mL ml NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 738 36 on on RP cord-023168-cd7adns8 738 37 at at RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 738 38 least least RBS cord-023168-cd7adns8 738 39 two two CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 738 40 occasions occasion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 738 41 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 739 1 This this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 739 2 level level NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 739 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 739 4 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 739 5 overload overload NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 739 6 typically typically RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 739 7 occurs occur VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 739 8 after after IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 739 9 1 1 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 739 10 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 739 11 2 2 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 739 12 years year NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 739 13 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 739 14 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 739 15 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 740 1 Desferrioxamine Desferrioxamine NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 740 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 740 3 started start VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 740 4 at at IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 740 5 25 25 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 740 6 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 740 7 30 30 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 740 8 mg mg NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 740 9 / / SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 740 10 kg kg NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 740 11 per per IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 740 12 day day NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 740 13 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 740 14 these these DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 740 15 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 740 16 initially initially RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 740 17 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 740 18 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 740 19 avoid avoid VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 740 20 toxicity toxicity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 740 21 due due IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 740 22 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 740 23 over over IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 740 24 chelation chelation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 740 25 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 741 1 Marked marked JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 741 2 splenomegaly splenomegaly NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 741 3 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 741 4 often often RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 741 5 treated treat VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 741 6 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 741 7 splenectomy splenectomy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 741 8 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 741 9 was be VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 741 10 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 741 11 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 741 12 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 741 13 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 741 14 before before IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 741 15 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 741 16 advent advent NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 741 17 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 741 18 regular regular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 741 19 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 741 20 programmes programme NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 741 21 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 742 1 Severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 742 2 haemolysis haemolysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 742 3 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 742 4 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 742 5 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 742 6 related relate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 742 7 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 742 8 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 742 9 hyperactive hyperactive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 742 10 spleen spleen NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 742 11 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 742 12 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 742 13 aggravates aggravate VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 742 14 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 742 15 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 742 16 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 742 17 increase increase VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 742 18 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 742 19 requirements requirement NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 742 20 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 743 1 Although although IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 743 2 early early RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 743 3 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 743 4 initiation initiation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 743 5 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 743 6 regular regular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 743 7 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 743 8 therapy therapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 743 9 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 743 10 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 743 11 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 743 12 usually usually RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 743 13 occurs occur VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 743 14 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 743 15 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 743 16 first first JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 743 17 2 2 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 743 18 years year NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 743 19 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 743 20 life life NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 743 21 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 744 1 Some some DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 744 2 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 744 3 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 744 4 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 744 5 intermedia intermedia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 744 6 who who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 744 7 only only RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 744 8 need need VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 744 9 sporadic sporadic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 744 10 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 744 11 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 744 12 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 744 13 first first JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 744 14 two two CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 744 15 decades decade NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 744 16 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 744 17 life life NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 744 18 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 744 19 later later RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 744 20 need need VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 744 21 regular regular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 744 22 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 744 23 because because IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 744 24 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 744 25 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 744 26 falling fall VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 744 27 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 744 28 level level NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 744 29 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 744 30 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 744 31 development development NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 744 32 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 744 33 serious serious JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 744 34 complications complication NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 744 35 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 745 1 Haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 745 2 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 745 3 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 745 4 monitored monitor VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 745 5 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 745 6 assess assess VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 745 7 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 745 8 rate rate NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 745 9 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 745 10 fall fall NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 745 11 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 745 12 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 745 13 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 745 14 level level NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 745 15 between between IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 745 16 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 745 17 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 745 18 this this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 745 19 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 745 20 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 745 21 used use VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 745 22 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 745 23 indicate indicate VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 745 24 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 745 25 frequency frequency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 745 26 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 745 27 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 745 28 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 746 1 Exchange exchange NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 746 2 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 746 3 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 746 4 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 746 5 tried try VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 746 6 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 746 7 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 746 8 way way NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 746 9 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 746 10 reducing reduce VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 746 11 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 746 12 loading loading NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 746 13 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 746 14 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 746 15 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 746 16 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 746 17 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 746 18 reduction reduction NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 746 19 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 746 20 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 746 21 requirements requirement NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 746 22 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 746 23 about about RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 746 24 one one CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 746 25 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 746 26 third third NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 746 27 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 747 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 747 2 Table table NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 747 3 65 65 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 747 4 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 747 5 _SP cord-023168-cd7adns8 748 1 Since since IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 748 2 each each DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 748 3 unit unit NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 748 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 748 5 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 748 6 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 748 7 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 748 8 contain contain VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 748 9 up up IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 748 10 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 748 11 200 200 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 748 12 mg mg NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 748 13 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 748 14 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 748 15 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 748 16 cumulative cumulative JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 748 17 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 748 18 burden burden NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 748 19 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 748 20 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 748 21 inevitable inevitable JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 748 22 consequence consequence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 748 23 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 748 24 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 748 25 longterm longterm JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 748 26 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 748 27 programme programme NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 748 28 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 749 1 In in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 749 2 addition addition NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 749 3 there there EX cord-023168-cd7adns8 749 4 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 749 5 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 749 6 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 749 7 absorption absorption NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 749 8 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 749 9 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 749 10 gut gut NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 749 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 749 12 0.3 0.3 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 749 13 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 749 14 0.6 0.6 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 749 15 mg mg NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 749 16 / / SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 749 17 kg kg NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 749 18 per per IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 749 19 day day NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 749 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 749 21 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 749 22 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 749 23 response response NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 749 24 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 749 25 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 749 26 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 749 27 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 749 28 down down JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 749 29 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 749 30 regulation regulation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 749 31 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 749 32 hepcidin hepcidin NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 749 33 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 749 34 _SP cord-023168-cd7adns8 750 1 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 750 2 therapy therapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 750 3 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 750 4 avert avert VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 750 5 splenomegaly splenomegaly NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 750 6 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 750 7 hypersplenism hypersplenism NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 750 8 still still RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 750 9 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 750 10 develop develop VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 750 11 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 750 12 usually usually RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 750 13 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 750 14 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 750 15 between between IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 750 16 5 5 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 750 17 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 750 18 10 10 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 750 19 years year NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 750 20 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 750 21 age age NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 750 22 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 751 1 In in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 751 2 these these DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 751 3 individuals individual NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 751 4 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 751 5 splenectomy splenectomy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 751 6 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 751 7 limit limit VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 751 8 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 751 9 complications complication NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 751 10 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 751 11 extramedullary extramedullary NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 751 12 hematopoiesis hematopoiesis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 751 13 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 752 1 Splenectomy Splenectomy NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 752 2 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 752 3 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 752 4 considered consider VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 752 5 when when WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 752 6 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 752 7 annual annual JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 752 8 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 752 9 requirement requirement NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 752 10 reaches reach VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 752 11 200 200 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 752 12 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 752 13 250 250 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 752 14 mL ml NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 752 15 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 752 16 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 752 17 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 752 18 / / SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 752 19 kg kg NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 752 20 per per IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 752 21 year year NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 752 22 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 752 23 usually usually RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 752 24 results result VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 752 25 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 752 26 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 752 27 halving halving NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 752 28 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 752 29 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 752 30 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 752 31 requirements requirement NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 752 32 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 753 1 Splenectomy Splenectomy NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 753 2 complications complication NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 753 3 include include VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 753 4 opportunistic opportunistic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 753 5 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 753 6 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 753 7 encapsulated encapsulate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 753 8 organisms organism NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 753 9 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 754 1 Patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 754 2 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 754 3 therefore therefore RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 754 4 receive receive VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 754 5 appropriate appropriate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 754 6 vaccinations vaccination NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 754 7 preoperatively preoperatively RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 754 8 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 754 9 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 754 10 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 754 11 advised advise VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 754 12 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 754 13 seek seek VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 754 14 medical medical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 754 15 advice advice NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 754 16 at at IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 754 17 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 754 18 first first JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 754 19 sign sign NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 754 20 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 754 21 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 754 22 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 755 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 755 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 755 3 advisable advisable JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 755 4 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 755 5 delay delay VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 755 6 splenectomy splenectomy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 755 7 until until IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 755 8 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 755 9 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 755 10 at at IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 755 11 least least JJS cord-023168-cd7adns8 755 12 5 5 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 755 13 years year NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 755 14 old old JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 755 15 because because IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 755 16 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 755 17 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 755 18 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 755 19 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 755 20 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 755 21 overwhelming overwhelming JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 755 22 sepsis sepsis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 755 23 below below IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 755 24 this this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 755 25 age age NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 755 26 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 756 1 Thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 756 2 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 756 3 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 756 4 develop develop VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 756 5 thromboembolic thromboembolic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 756 6 complications complication NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 756 7 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 756 8 pulmonary pulmonary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 756 9 hypertension hypertension NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 756 10 after after IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 756 11 splenectomy splenectomy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 756 12 so so RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 756 13 partial partial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 756 14 splenectomy splenectomy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 756 15 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 756 16 splenic splenic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 756 17 embolization embolization NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 756 18 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 756 19 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 756 20 attempted attempt VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 756 21 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 756 22 minimize minimize VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 756 23 these these DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 756 24 complications complication NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 756 25 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 756 26 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 756 27 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 756 28 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 756 29 studied study VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 756 30 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 756 31 large large JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 756 32 trials trial NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 756 33 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 757 1 Iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 757 2 overload overload NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 757 3 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 757 4 occur occur VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 757 5 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 757 6 any any DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 757 7 organ organ NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 757 8 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 757 9 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 757 10 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 757 11 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 757 12 particularly particularly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 757 13 affects affect VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 757 14 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 757 15 heart heart NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 757 16 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 757 17 liver liver NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 757 18 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 757 19 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 757 20 endocrine endocrine NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 757 21 system system NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 757 22 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 757 23 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 757 24 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 757 25 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 757 26 occasionally occasionally RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 757 27 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 757 28 pancreas pancrea NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 757 29 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 757 30 lungs lung NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 757 31 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 758 1 Iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 758 2 overload overload NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 758 3 needs need VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 758 4 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 758 5 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 758 6 detected detect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 758 7 early early RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 758 8 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 758 9 treated treat VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 758 10 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 758 11 prevent prevent VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 758 12 long long JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 758 13 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 758 14 term term NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 758 15 damage damage NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 758 16 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 759 1 Annual annual JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 759 2 assessment assessment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 759 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 759 4 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 759 5 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 759 6 loading loading NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 759 7 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 759 8 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 759 9 liver liver NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 759 10 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 759 11 heart heart NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 759 12 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 759 13 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 759 14 achieved achieve VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 759 15 using use VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 759 16 non non JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 759 17 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 759 18 invasive invasive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 759 19 methods method NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 759 20 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 759 21 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 759 22 magnetic magnetic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 759 23 resonance resonance NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 759 24 scanning scanning NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 759 25 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 759 26 detect detect VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 759 27 early early JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 759 28 changes change NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 759 29 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 760 1 Children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 760 2 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 760 3 have have VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 760 4 regular regular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 760 5 growth growth NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 760 6 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 760 7 endocrine endocrine JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 760 8 assessments assessment NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 760 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 760 10 appropriate appropriate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 760 11 investigations investigation NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 760 12 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 760 13 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 760 14 carried carry VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 760 15 out out RP cord-023168-cd7adns8 760 16 if if IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 760 17 there there EX cord-023168-cd7adns8 760 18 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 760 19 any any DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 760 20 signs sign NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 760 21 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 760 22 developmental developmental JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 760 23 delay delay NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 760 24 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 760 25 hormonal hormonal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 760 26 deficiencies deficiency NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 760 27 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 761 1 Osteoporosis osteoporosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 761 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 761 3 increasingly increasingly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 761 4 being be VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 761 5 recognized recognize VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 761 6 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 761 7 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 761 8 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 761 9 prevented prevent VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 761 10 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 761 11 ensuring ensure VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 761 12 adequate adequate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 761 13 dietary dietary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 761 14 calcium calcium NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 761 15 intake intake NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 761 16 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 761 17 sun sun NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 761 18 exposure exposure NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 761 19 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 762 1 Vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 762 2 supplementation supplementation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 762 3 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 762 4 folic folic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 762 5 acid acid NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 762 6 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 762 7 zinc zinc NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 762 8 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 762 9 vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 762 10 E e NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 762 11 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 762 12 vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 762 13 C c NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 762 14 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 762 15 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 762 16 useful useful JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 762 17 although although IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 762 18 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 762 19 combination combination NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 762 20 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 762 21 vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 762 22 C c NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 762 23 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 762 24 desferrioxamine desferrioxamine NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 762 25 carries carry VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 762 26 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 762 27 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 762 28 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 762 29 cardiac cardiac JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 762 30 toxicity toxicity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 762 31 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 763 1 Allogeneic allogeneic IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 763 2 stem stem NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 763 3 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 763 4 transplant transplant NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 763 5 169 169 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 763 6 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 763 7 170 170 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 763 8 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 763 9 currently currently RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 763 10 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 763 11 only only JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 763 12 means mean NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 763 13 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 763 14 curing cure VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 763 15 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 763 16 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 764 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 764 2 outcome outcome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 764 3 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 764 4 carefully carefully RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 764 5 selected select VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 764 6 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 764 7 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 764 8 measured measure VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 764 9 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 764 10 overall overall JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 764 11 event event NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 764 12 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 764 13 free free JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 764 14 survival survival NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 764 15 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 764 16 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 764 17 around around RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 764 18 90 90 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 764 19 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 764 20 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 764 21 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 764 22 transplant transplant NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 764 23 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 764 24 related relate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 764 25 mortality mortality NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 764 26 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 764 27 3 3 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 764 28 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 764 29 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 765 1 Hepatomegaly Hepatomegaly NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 765 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 765 3 liver liver NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 765 4 fibrosis fibrosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 765 5 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 765 6 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 765 7 inadequate inadequate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 765 8 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 765 9 chelation chelation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 765 10 therapy therapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 765 11 predict predict VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 765 12 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 765 13 poor poor JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 765 14 outcome outcome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 765 15 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 766 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 766 2 best good JJS cord-023168-cd7adns8 766 3 results result NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 766 4 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 766 5 transplant transplant NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 766 6 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 766 7 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 766 8 obtained obtain VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 766 9 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 766 10 HLA HLA NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 766 11 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 766 12 matched match VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 766 13 siblings sibling NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 766 14 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 767 1 Umbilical umbilical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 767 2 cord cord NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 767 3 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 767 4 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 767 5 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 767 6 useful useful JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 767 7 source source NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 767 8 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 767 9 stem stem NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 767 10 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 767 11 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 767 12 young young JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 767 13 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 767 14 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 768 1 Other other JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 768 2 potential potential JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 768 3 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 768 4 options option NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 768 5 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 768 6 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 768 7 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 768 8 outlined outline VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 768 9 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 768 10 Box Box NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 768 11 65.16 65.16 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 768 12 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 769 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 769 2 171 171 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 769 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 769 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 769 5 172 172 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 769 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 770 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 770 2 173 173 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 770 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 771 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 771 2 174 174 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 771 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 771 4 _SP cord-023168-cd7adns8 771 5 Prevention Prevention NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 771 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 771 7 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 771 8 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 771 9 births birth NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 771 10 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 771 11 prenatal prenatal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 771 12 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 771 13 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 771 14 termination termination NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 771 15 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 771 16 pregnancies pregnancy NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 771 17 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 771 18 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 771 19 successful successful JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 771 20 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 771 21 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 771 22 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 771 23 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 771 24 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 771 25 prevalence prevalence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 771 26 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 771 27 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 771 28 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 772 1 175 175 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 772 2 Early early JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 772 3 identification identification NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 772 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 772 5 couples couple NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 772 6 at at IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 772 7 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 772 8 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 772 9 culturally culturally RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 772 10 sensitive sensitive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 772 11 genetic genetic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 772 12 counselling counselling NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 772 13 facilitate facilitate VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 772 14 decision decision NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 772 15 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 772 16 making making NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 772 17 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 772 18 termination termination NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 772 19 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 772 20 continuation continuation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 772 21 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 772 22 pregnancy pregnancy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 772 23 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 773 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 773 2 mean mean JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 773 3 corpuscular corpuscular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 773 4 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 773 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 773 6 MCH MCH NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 773 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 773 8 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 773 9 used use VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 773 10 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 773 11 screen screen VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 773 12 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 773 13 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 773 14 presence presence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 773 15 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 773 16 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 773 17 using use VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 773 18 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 773 19 cut cut NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 773 20 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 773 21 off off NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 773 22 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 773 23 less less JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 773 24 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 773 25 27 27 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 773 26 pg pg NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 773 27 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 774 1 Rarely rarely RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 774 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 774 3 silent silent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 774 4 β β NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 774 5 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 774 6 thalassaemia thalassaemia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 774 7 mutation mutation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 774 8 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 774 9 present present VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 774 10 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 774 11 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 774 12 MCV MCV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 774 13 over over IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 774 14 27 27 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 774 15 pg pg NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 774 16 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 774 17 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 774 18 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 774 19 considered consider VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 774 20 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 774 21 those those DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 774 22 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 774 23 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 774 24 positive positive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 774 25 family family NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 774 26 history history NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 774 27 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 775 1 At at IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 775 2 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 775 3 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 775 4 couples couple NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 775 5 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 775 6 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 775 7 referred refer VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 775 8 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 775 9 detailed detailed JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 775 10 counselling counselling NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 775 11 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 775 12 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 775 13 options option NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 775 14 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 775 15 prenatal prenatal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 775 16 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 775 17 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 776 1 These these DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 776 2 include include VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 776 3 chorionic chorionic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 776 4 villous villous NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 776 5 sampling sampling NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 776 6 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 776 7 amniocentesis amniocentesis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 776 8 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 776 9 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 776 10 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 776 11 used use VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 776 12 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 776 13 obtain obtain VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 776 14 fetal fetal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 776 15 DNA dna NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 776 16 samples sample NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 776 17 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 776 18 genetic genetic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 776 19 analysis analysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 776 20 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 777 1 Polymerase polymerase NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 777 2 chain chain NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 777 3 reactions reaction NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 777 4 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 777 5 precise precise JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 777 6 hybridization hybridization NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 777 7 assays assay NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 778 1 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 778 2 detect detect VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 778 3 single single JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 778 4 point point NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 778 5 mutations mutation NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 778 6 using use VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 778 7 very very RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 778 8 small small JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 778 9 DNA dna NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 778 10 samples sample NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 778 11 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 778 12 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 778 13 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 778 14 developed develop VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 778 15 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 779 1 A a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 779 2 less less RBR cord-023168-cd7adns8 779 3 invasive invasive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 779 4 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 779 5 less less RBR cord-023168-cd7adns8 779 6 risky risky JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 779 7 option option NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 779 8 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 779 9 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 779 10 isolate isolate VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 779 11 fetal fetal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 779 12 DNA dna NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 779 13 circulating circulating NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 779 14 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 779 15 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 779 16 maternal maternal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 779 17 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 779 18 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 779 19 genetic genetic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 779 20 analysis analysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 779 21 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 780 1 Pre pre JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 780 2 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 780 3 implantation implantation JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 780 4 genetic genetic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 780 5 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 780 6 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 780 7 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 780 8 newer new JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 780 9 technique technique NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 780 10 where where WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 780 11 DNA dna NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 780 12 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 780 13 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 780 14 blastomere blastomere NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 780 15 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 780 16 used use VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 780 17 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 780 18 genetic genetic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 780 19 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 780 20 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 781 1 Ultrasound ultrasound NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 781 2 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 781 3 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 781 4 used use VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 781 5 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 781 6 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 781 7 2nd 2nd JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 781 8 trimester trimester NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 781 9 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 781 10 fetuses fetus NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 781 11 suspected suspect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 781 12 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 781 13 having have VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 781 14 α α NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 781 15 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 781 16 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 781 17 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 781 18 detect detect VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 781 19 signs sign NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 781 20 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 781 21 hydrops hydrops NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 781 22 fetalis fetalis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 781 23 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 781 24 enlarged enlarged JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 781 25 placenta placenta NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 781 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 781 27 Figure figure NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 781 28 65.9 65.9 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 781 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 781 30 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 782 1 175 175 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 782 2 _SP cord-023168-cd7adns8 783 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 784 1 Hydroxyurea Hydroxyurea NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 784 2 -helpful -helpful . cord-023168-cd7adns8 785 1 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 785 2 some some DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 785 3 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 785 4 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 785 5 β β NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 785 6 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 785 7 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 785 8 intermedia intermedia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 785 9 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 785 10 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 785 11 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 785 12 as as RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 785 13 effective effective JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 785 14 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 785 15 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 785 16 major major JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 786 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 787 1 Histone histone JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 787 2 deacetylase deacetylase NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 787 3 inhibitors inhibitor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 787 4 -derivatives -derivative NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 787 5 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 787 6 butyric butyric NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 787 7 acid acid NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 788 1 ; ; : cord-023168-cd7adns8 788 2 intermittent intermittent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 788 3 pulses pulse NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 788 4 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 788 5 hydroxycarbamide hydroxycarbamide NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 788 6 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 788 7 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 788 8 tried try VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 788 9 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 788 10 Kit kit NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 788 11 ligand ligand NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 789 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 790 1 Decitabine Decitabine NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 791 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 792 1 Knockdown knockdown NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 792 2 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 792 3 BCL11A bcl11a NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 793 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 793 2 regulator regulator NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 793 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 793 4 γ γ NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 793 5 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 793 6 globin globin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 793 7 expression expression NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 793 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 794 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 795 1 Erythropoietin erythropoietin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 795 2 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 796 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 797 1 Vitamins Vitamins NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 797 2 C c NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 797 3 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 797 4 E e NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 797 5 • • NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 798 1 Fermented ferment VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 798 2 papaya papaya NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 798 3 preparations preparation NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 798 4 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 799 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 800 1 Successful successful JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 800 2 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 800 3 β β NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 800 4 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 800 5 thalassaemia thalassaemia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 800 6 animal animal NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 800 7 models model NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 800 8 using use VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 800 9 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 800 10 retroviral retroviral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 800 11 vector vector NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 800 12 transferring transfer VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 800 13 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 800 14 human human NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 800 15 β β NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 800 16 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 800 17 globin globin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 800 18 gene gene NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 800 19 sequence sequence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 800 20 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 800 21 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-023168-cd7adns8 800 22 promoter promoter NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 800 23 region region NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 800 24 into into IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 800 25 mice mouse NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 800 26 stem stem NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 800 27 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 801 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 802 1 β β LS cord-023168-cd7adns8 802 2 - - : cord-023168-cd7adns8 802 3 Globin Globin NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 802 4 gene gene NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 802 5 transfer transfer NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 802 6 into into IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 802 7 progenitor progenitor JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 802 8 hematopoietic hematopoietic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 802 9 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 802 10 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 802 11 humans human NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 802 12 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 802 13 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 802 14 being be VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 802 15 studied study VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 803 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 804 1 Other other JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 804 2 molecular molecular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 804 3 approaches approach NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 804 4 being be VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 804 5 tried try VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 804 6 include include VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 804 7 using use VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 804 8 different different JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 804 9 mutations mutation NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 804 10 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 804 11 stop stop NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 804 12 codons codon NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 804 13 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 804 14 aberrant aberrant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 804 15 splicing splicing NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 804 16 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 805 1 Partner partner NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 805 2 testing testing NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 805 3 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 805 4 all all DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 805 5 cases case NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 805 6 β β NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 805 7 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 805 8 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 805 9 trait trait NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 805 10 protecting protect VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 805 11 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 805 12 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 805 13 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 806 1 Red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 806 2 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 806 3 lack lack VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 806 4 any any DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 806 5 other other JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 806 6 source source NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 806 7 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 806 8 NADPH NADPH NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 806 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 806 10 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 806 11 solely solely RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 806 12 dependent dependent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 806 13 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 806 14 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 806 15 pentose pentose NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 806 16 phosphate phosphate NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 806 17 pathway pathway NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 806 18 so so IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 806 19 G6PD G6PD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 806 20 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 806 21 leaves leave VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 806 22 these these DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 806 23 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 806 24 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 806 25 no no DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 806 26 defence defence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 806 27 against against IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 806 28 oxidative oxidative JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 806 29 damage damage NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 806 30 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 807 1 Oxidative oxidative JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 807 2 damage damage NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 807 3 results result NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 807 4 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 807 5 denatured denatured JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 807 6 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 807 7 aggregates aggregate NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 807 8 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 807 9 form form VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 807 10 Heinz Heinz NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 807 11 bodies body NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 807 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 807 13 denatured denature VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 807 14 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 807 15 precipitates precipitate VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 807 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 807 17 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 808 1 These these DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 808 2 damaged damage VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 808 3 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 808 4 bind bind VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 808 5 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 808 6 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 808 7 membrane membrane NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 808 8 cytoskeleton cytoskeleton NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 808 9 resulting result VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 808 10 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 808 11 decreased decrease VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 808 12 cellular cellular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 808 13 deformability deformability NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 808 14 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 808 15 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 808 16 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 808 17 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 808 18 destroyed destroy VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 808 19 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 808 20 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 808 21 spleen spleen NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 808 22 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 808 23 resulting result VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 808 24 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 808 25 haemolysis haemolysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 808 26 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 809 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 809 2 level level NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 809 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 809 4 enzyme enzyme NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 809 5 activity activity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 809 6 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 809 7 higher high JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 809 8 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 809 9 young young JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 809 10 erythrocytes erythrocyte NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 809 11 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 809 12 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 809 13 more more JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 809 14 mature mature JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 809 15 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 809 16 so so RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 809 17 older old JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 809 18 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 809 19 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 809 20 more more RBR cord-023168-cd7adns8 809 21 susceptible susceptible JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 809 22 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 809 23 haemolysis haemolysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 809 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 810 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 810 2 global global JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 810 3 distribution distribution NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 810 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 810 5 G6PD G6PD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 810 6 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 810 7 mirrors mirror VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 810 8 that that WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 810 9 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 810 10 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 810 11 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 810 12 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 810 13 where where WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 810 14 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 810 15 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 810 16 historically historically RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 810 17 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 810 18 prevalent prevalent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 810 19 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 810 20 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 810 21 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 810 22 provides provide VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 810 23 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 810 24 degree degree NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 810 25 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 810 26 protection protection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 810 27 against against IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 810 28 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 810 29 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 811 1 181 181 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 812 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 812 2 Class Class NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 812 3 IV IV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 813 1 -Normal -normal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 813 2 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 813 3 60 60 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 813 4 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 813 5 150 150 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 813 6 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 813 7 enzyme enzyme NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 813 8 activity activity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 813 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 814 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 815 1 Class class NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 815 2 V v NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 815 3 -Increased -increase VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 815 4 activity activity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 815 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 815 6 > > VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 815 7 150 150 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 815 8 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 815 9 enzyme enzyme NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 815 10 activity activity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 815 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 815 12 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 816 1 G6PD G6PD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 816 2 enzyme enzyme NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 816 3 variants variant NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 816 4 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 816 5 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 816 6 distinguished distinguish VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 816 7 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 816 8 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-023168-cd7adns8 816 9 electrophoretic electrophoretic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 816 10 mobility mobility NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 816 11 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 817 1 184 184 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 817 2 G6PD G6PD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 817 3 B B NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 817 4 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 817 5 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 817 6 wild wild JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 817 7 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 817 8 type type NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 817 9 enzyme enzyme NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 817 10 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 817 11 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 818 1 G6PD G6PD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 818 2 A A NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 818 3 + + CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 818 4 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 818 5 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 818 6 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 818 7 variant variant NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 818 8 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 818 9 populations population NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 818 10 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 818 11 African african JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 818 12 descent descent NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 818 13 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 818 14 demonstrate demonstrate VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 818 15 normal normal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 818 16 enzyme enzyme NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 818 17 activity activity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 818 18 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 818 19 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 818 20 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 818 21 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 818 22 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 818 23 haemolysis haemolysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 818 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 819 1 G6PD G6PD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 820 1 A a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 820 2 − − NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 820 3 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 820 4 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 820 5 most most RBS cord-023168-cd7adns8 820 6 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 820 7 variant variant NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 820 8 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 820 9 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 820 10 mild mild JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 820 11 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 820 12 moderate moderate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 820 13 haemolysis haemolysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 820 14 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 820 15 approximately approximately RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 820 16 10 10 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 820 17 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 820 18 25 25 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 820 19 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 820 20 Hb Hb NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 820 21 E E NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 820 22 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 820 23 caused cause VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 820 24 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 820 25 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 820 26 substitution substitution NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 820 27 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 820 28 glutamic glutamic NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 820 29 acid acid NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 820 30 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 820 31 lysine lysine NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 820 32 at at IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 820 33 codon codon NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 820 34 26 26 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 820 35 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 820 36 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 820 37 β β NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 820 38 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 820 39 globin globin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 820 40 gene gene NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 820 41 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 821 1 177 177 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 822 1 This this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 822 2 causes cause VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 822 3 reduced reduce VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 822 4 synthesis synthesis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 822 5 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 822 6 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 822 7 β β NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 822 8 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 822 9 E e NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 822 10 chain chain NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 822 11 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 822 12 leads lead VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 822 13 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 822 14 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 822 15 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 822 16 phenotype phenotype NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 822 17 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 823 1 Hb Hb NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 823 2 E E NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 823 3 β β NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 823 4 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 823 5 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 823 6 affects affect VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 823 7 at at IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 823 8 least least JJS cord-023168-cd7adns8 823 9 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 823 10 million million CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 823 11 people people NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 823 12 worldwide worldwide RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 823 13 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 823 14 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 823 15 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 823 16 important important JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 823 17 health health NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 823 18 problem problem NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 823 19 particularly particularly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 823 20 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 823 21 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 823 22 Indian indian JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 823 23 subcontinent subcontinent NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 823 24 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 823 25 South South NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 823 26 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 823 27 east east NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 823 28 Asia Asia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 823 29 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 824 1 In in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 824 2 some some DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 824 3 areas area NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 824 4 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 824 5 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 824 6 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 824 7 replaced replace VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 824 8 β β NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 824 9 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 824 10 thalassaemia thalassaemia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 824 11 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 824 12 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 824 13 most most RBS cord-023168-cd7adns8 824 14 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 824 15 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 824 16 disorder disorder NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 824 17 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 825 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 825 2 frequency frequency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 825 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 825 4 HbE hbe NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 825 5 reaches reach VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 825 6 60 60 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 825 7 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 825 8 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 825 9 many many JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 825 10 regions region NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 825 11 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 825 12 Thailand Thailand NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 825 13 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 825 14 Laos Laos NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 825 15 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 825 16 Cambodia Cambodia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 825 17 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 825 18 estimates estimate NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 825 19 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 825 20 at at RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 825 21 least least JJS cord-023168-cd7adns8 825 22 100 100 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 825 23 000 000 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 825 24 new new JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 825 25 cases case NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 825 26 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 825 27 HbE HbE NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 825 28 β β NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 825 29 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 825 30 thalassaemia thalassaemia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 825 31 expected expect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 825 32 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 825 33 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 825 34 next next JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 825 35 few few JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 825 36 decades decade NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 825 37 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 825 38 Thailand Thailand NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 825 39 alone alone JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 825 40 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 826 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 826 2 natural natural JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 826 3 history history NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 826 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 826 5 HbE HbE NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 826 6 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 826 7 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 826 8 highly highly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 826 9 variable variable JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 826 10 ; ; : cord-023168-cd7adns8 826 11 some some DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 826 12 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 826 13 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 826 14 asymptomatic asymptomatic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 826 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 826 16 e.g. e.g. IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 826 17 heterozygotes heterozygote NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 826 18 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 826 19 HbE HbE NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 826 20 20 20 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 826 21 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 826 22 30 30 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 826 23 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 826 24 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 826 25 homozygotes homozygote NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 826 26 HbE hbe NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 826 27 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 826 28 80 80 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 826 29 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 826 30 90 90 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 826 31 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 826 32 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 826 33 while while IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 826 34 others other NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 826 35 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 826 36 e.g. e.g. IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 826 37 HbE hbe NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 826 38 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 826 39 β β NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 826 40 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 826 41 thalassaemia thalassaemia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 826 42 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 826 43 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 826 44 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 826 45 transfusiondependent transfusiondependent NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 826 46 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 827 1 PATHOPHYSIOLOGY PATHOPHYSIOLOGY NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 827 2 Glucose-6-phosphate Glucose-6-phosphate NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 827 3 dehydrogenase dehydrogenase NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 827 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 827 5 G6PD G6PD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 827 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 827 7 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 827 8 was be VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 827 9 originally originally RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 827 10 recognized recognize VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 827 11 through through IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 827 12 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-023168-cd7adns8 827 13 association association NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 827 14 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 827 15 haemolysis haemolysis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 827 16 related relate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 827 17 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 827 18 eating eat VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 827 19 fava fava NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 827 20 beans bean NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 827 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 827 22 ' ' `` cord-023168-cd7adns8 827 23 favism favism NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 827 24 ' ' '' cord-023168-cd7adns8 827 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 827 26 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 827 27 primaquine primaquine NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 827 28 ingestion ingestion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 827 29 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 828 1 178 178 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 828 2 G6PD G6PD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 828 3 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 828 4 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 828 5 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 828 6 most most RBS cord-023168-cd7adns8 828 7 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 828 8 enzyme enzyme NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 828 9 defect defect NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 828 10 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 828 11 humans human NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 828 12 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 828 13 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 828 14 present present JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 828 15 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 828 16 about about RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 828 17 400 400 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 828 18 million million CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 828 19 people people NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 828 20 worldwide worldwide RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 828 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 828 22 Figure figure NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 828 23 65 65 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 828 24 .10 .10 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 828 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 828 26 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 829 1 179 179 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 829 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 829 3 180 180 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 830 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 830 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 830 3 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 830 4 X x NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 830 5 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 830 6 linked link VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 830 7 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 830 8 hereditary hereditary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 830 9 defect defect NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 830 10 caused cause VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 830 11 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 830 12 mutations mutation NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 830 13 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 830 14 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 830 15 G6PD G6PD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 830 16 gene gene NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 830 17 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 831 1 G6PD G6PD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 831 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 831 3 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 831 4 enzyme enzyme NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 831 5 that that WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 831 6 catalyses catalyse VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 831 7 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 831 8 first first JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 831 9 reaction reaction NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 831 10 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 831 11 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 831 12 pentose pentose NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 831 13 phosphate phosphate NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 831 14 pathway pathway NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 831 15 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 831 16 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 831 17 produce produce VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 831 18 NADPH NADPH NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 831 19 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 831 20 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 831 21 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 831 22 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 831 23 important important JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 831 24 antioxidant antioxidant NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 831 25 used use VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 831 26 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 831 27 preserve preserve VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 831 28 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 831 29 reduced reduce VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 831 30 form form NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 831 31 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 831 32 glutathione glutathione NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 831 33 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 832 1 178 178 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 832 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 832 3 181 181 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 832 4 Reduced reduce VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 832 5 glutathione glutathione NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 832 6 acts act VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 832 7 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 832 8 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 832 9 scavenger scavenger NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 832 10 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 832 11 oxidative oxidative JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 832 12 metabolites metabolite NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 832 13 thereby thereby RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 832 14 < < XX cord-023168-cd7adns8 832 15 0.5 0.5 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 832 16 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 832 17 0.5 0.5 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 832 18 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 832 19 2.9 2.9 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 832 20 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 832 21 3 3 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 832 22 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 832 23 6.9 6.9 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 832 24 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 832 25 7 7 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 832 26 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 832 27 9.9 9.9 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 832 28 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 832 29 10 10 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 832 30 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 832 31 11.9 11.9 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 832 32 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 832 33 15 15 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 832 34 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 832 35 25 25 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 832 36 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 832 37 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 832 38 Africans Africans NNPS cord-023168-cd7adns8 832 39 carrying carry VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 832 40 this this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 832 41 variant variant NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 832 42 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 833 1 G6PD G6PD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 833 2 Mediterranean Mediterranean NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 833 3 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 833 4 present present JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 833 5 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 833 6 all all DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 833 7 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 833 8 surrounding surround VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 833 9 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 833 10 Mediterranean Mediterranean NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 833 11 Sea Sea NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 833 12 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 833 13 Middle Middle NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 833 14 East East NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 833 15 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 833 16 India India NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 833 17 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 833 18 Indonesia Indonesia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 833 19 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 833 20 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 833 21 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 833 22 same same JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 833 23 electrophoretic electrophoretic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 833 24 mobility mobility NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 833 25 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 833 26 G6PD G6PD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 833 27 B B NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 834 1 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 834 2 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 834 3 enzyme enzyme NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 834 4 synthesis synthesis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 834 5 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 834 6 catalytic catalytic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 834 7 activity activity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 834 8 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 834 9 reduced reduce VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 834 10 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 835 1 In in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 835 2 several several JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 835 3 populations population NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 835 4 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 835 5 G6PD G6PD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 835 6 A A NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 835 7 − − NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 835 8 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 836 1 G6PD G6PD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 836 2 Mediterranean Mediterranean NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 836 3 co co NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 836 4 - - NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 836 5 exist exist VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 836 6 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 837 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 837 2 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 837 3 manifestations manifestation NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 837 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 837 5 G6PD G6PD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 837 6 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 837 7 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 837 8 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 837 9 classified classify VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 837 10 into into IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 837 11 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 837 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 837 13 i i NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 837 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 837 15 asymptomatic asymptomatic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 837 16 ; ; : cord-023168-cd7adns8 837 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 837 18 ii ii NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 837 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 837 20 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 837 21 haemolytic haemolytic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 837 22 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 837 23 ; ; , cord-023168-cd7adns8 837 24 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 837 25 iii iii NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 837 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 837 27 favism favism NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 837 28 ; ; , cord-023168-cd7adns8 837 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 837 30 iv iv LS cord-023168-cd7adns8 837 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 837 32 neonatal neonatal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 837 33 jaundice jaundice NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 837 34 ; ; : cord-023168-cd7adns8 837 35 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 837 36 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 837 37 v v LS cord-023168-cd7adns8 837 38 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 837 39 chronic chronic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 837 40 non non JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 837 41 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 837 42 spherocytic spherocytic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 837 43 haemolytic haemolytic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 837 44 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 837 45 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 838 1 Acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 838 2 haemolytic haemolytic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 838 3 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 838 4 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 838 5 G6PD G6PD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 838 6 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 838 7 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 838 8 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 838 9 secondary secondary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 838 10 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 838 11 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 838 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 838 13 e.g. e.g. RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 838 14 pneumonia pneumonia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 838 15 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 838 16 hepatitis hepatitis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 838 17 A A NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 838 18 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 838 19 B b NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 838 20 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 838 21 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 838 22 typhoid typhoid NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 838 23 fever fever NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 838 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 838 25 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 838 26 oxidant oxidant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 838 27 drugs drug NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 838 28 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 838 29 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 838 30 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 838 31 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 838 32 precipitated precipitate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 838 33 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 838 34 diabetic diabetic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 838 35 ketoacidosis ketoacidosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 838 36 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 838 37 myocardial myocardial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 838 38 infarction infarction NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 838 39 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 838 40 strenuous strenuous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 838 41 physical physical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 838 42 exercise exercise NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 838 43 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 839 1 185 185 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 839 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 839 3 186 186 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 840 1 A a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 840 2 list list NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 840 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 840 4 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 840 5 drugs drug NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 840 6 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 840 7 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 840 8 cause cause VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 840 9 haemolysis haemolysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 840 10 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 840 11 G6PD G6PD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 840 12 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 840 13 deficient deficient JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 840 14 individuals individual NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 840 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 840 16 Table table NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 840 17 65 65 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 840 18 .9 .9 NFP cord-023168-cd7adns8 840 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 841 1 187 187 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 841 2 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 841 3 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 841 4 obtained obtain VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 841 5 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 841 6 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 841 7 http://www.g6pd.org/favism/english/index.mv http://www.g6pd.org/favism/english/index.mv CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 841 8 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 842 1 A a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 842 2 drug drug NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 842 3 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 842 4 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 842 5 deemed deem VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 842 6 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 842 7 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 842 8 safe safe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 842 9 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 842 10 some some DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 842 11 G6PD G6PD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 842 12 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 842 13 deficient deficient JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 842 14 individuals individual NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 842 15 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 842 16 cause cause VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 842 17 haemolysis haemolysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 842 18 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 842 19 others other NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 842 20 due due JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 842 21 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 842 22 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 842 23 heterogeneity heterogeneity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 842 24 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 842 25 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 842 26 underlying underlying JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 842 27 genetic genetic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 842 28 variants variant NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 842 29 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 843 1 Haemolysis Haemolysis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 843 2 typically typically RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 843 3 occurs occur VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 843 4 within within IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 843 5 1 1 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 843 6 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 843 7 3 3 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 843 8 days day NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 843 9 after after IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 843 10 commencing commence VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 843 11 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 843 12 drug drug NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 843 13 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 843 14 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 843 15 produce produce VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 843 16 intense intense JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 843 17 haemoglobinuria haemoglobinuria NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 843 18 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 844 1 Fortunately fortunately RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 844 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 844 3 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 844 4 disorder disorder NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 844 5 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 844 6 self self NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 844 7 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 844 8 limiting limit VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 844 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 844 10 most most JJS cord-023168-cd7adns8 844 11 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 844 12 do do VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 844 13 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 844 14 develop develop VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 844 15 renal renal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 844 16 impairment impairment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 844 17 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 844 18 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 844 19 requiring require VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 844 20 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 844 21 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 845 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 845 2 spontaneous spontaneous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 845 3 recovery recovery NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 845 4 reflects reflect VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 845 5 replacement replacement NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 845 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 845 7 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 845 8 older old JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 845 9 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 845 10 enzyme enzyme NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 845 11 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 845 12 deficient deficient JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 845 13 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 845 14 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 845 15 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 845 16 younger young JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 845 17 reticulocytes reticulocyte NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 845 18 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 845 19 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 845 20 withstand withstand VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 845 21 oxidative oxidative JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 845 22 injury injury NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 845 23 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 846 1 186 186 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 847 1 If if IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 847 2 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 847 3 precipitating precipitate VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 847 4 cause cause NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 847 5 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 847 6 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 847 7 removed remove VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 847 8 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 847 9 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 847 10 begins begin VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 847 11 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 847 12 recover recover VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 847 13 after after IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 847 14 8 8 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 847 15 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 847 16 10 10 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 847 17 days day NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 847 18 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 848 1 Acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 848 2 renal renal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 848 3 failure failure NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 848 4 due due JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 848 5 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 848 6 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 848 7 tubular tubular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 848 8 necrosis necrosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 848 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 848 10 tubular tubular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 848 11 obstruction obstruction NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 848 12 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 848 13 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 848 14 casts cast NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 848 15 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 848 16 develop develop VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 848 17 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 848 18 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 848 19 complication complication NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 848 20 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 848 21 haemolysis haemolysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 848 22 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 848 23 G6PD G6PD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 848 24 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 848 25 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 849 1 This this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 849 2 occurs occur VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 849 3 more more RBR cord-023168-cd7adns8 849 4 often often RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 849 5 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 849 6 adults adult NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 849 7 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 849 8 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 849 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 849 10 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 849 11 require require VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 849 12 haemodialysis haemodialysis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 849 13 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 850 1 This this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 850 2 occurs occur VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 850 3 predominantly predominantly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 850 4 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 850 5 boys boy NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 850 6 aged age VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 850 7 1 1 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 850 8 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 850 9 5 5 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 850 10 years year NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 850 11 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 850 12 Mediterranean mediterranean JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 850 13 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 850 14 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 850 15 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 850 16 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 850 17 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 850 18 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 850 19 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 850 20 observed observe VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 850 21 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 850 22 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 850 23 Middle Middle NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 850 24 East East NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 850 25 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 850 26 Asia Asia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 850 27 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 850 28 North North NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 850 29 Africa Africa NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 850 30 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 851 1 Both both DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 851 2 intravascular intravascular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 851 3 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 851 4 extravascular extravascular NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 851 5 haemolysis haemolysis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 851 6 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 851 7 occasionally occasionally RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 851 8 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 851 9 enough enough RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 851 10 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 851 11 cause cause VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 851 12 renal renal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 851 13 impairment impairment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 851 14 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 851 15 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 851 16 occur occur VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 851 17 after after IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 851 18 eating eat VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 851 19 fresh fresh JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 851 20 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 851 21 cooked cooked JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 851 22 fava fava NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 851 23 beans bean NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 851 24 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 851 25 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 851 26 favism favism NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 851 27 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 851 28 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 851 29 reported report VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 851 30 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 851 31 breastfed breastfed JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 851 32 babies baby NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 851 33 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 851 34 mothers mother NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 851 35 who who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 851 36 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 851 37 eaten eat VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 851 38 fava fava NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 851 39 beans bean NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 851 40 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 852 1 179 179 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 852 2 Divicine Divicine NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 852 3 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 852 4 isouramil isouramil RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 852 5 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 852 6 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 852 7 implicated implicate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 852 8 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 852 9 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 852 10 toxic toxic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 852 11 components component NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 852 12 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 852 13 fava fava NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 852 14 beans bean NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 852 15 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 853 1 188 188 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 853 2 Neonatal neonatal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 853 3 Jaundice jaundice NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 854 1 This this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 854 2 occurs occur VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 854 3 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 854 4 one one CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 854 5 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 854 6 third third NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 854 7 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 854 8 male male JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 854 9 babies baby NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 854 10 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 854 11 areas area NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 854 12 where where WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 854 13 G6PD G6PD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 854 14 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 854 15 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 854 16 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 854 17 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 854 18 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 854 19 likely likely JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 854 20 due due IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 854 21 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 854 22 G6PD G6PD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 854 23 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 854 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 855 1 179 179 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 856 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 856 2 presents present VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 856 3 1 1 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 856 4 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 856 5 4 4 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 856 6 days day NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 856 7 after after IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 856 8 birth birth NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 856 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 856 10 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 856 11 lead lead VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 856 12 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 856 13 kernicterus kernicterus NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 856 14 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 857 1 189 189 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 857 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 857 3 190 190 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 857 4 Maternal maternal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 857 5 exposure exposure NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 857 6 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 857 7 oxidant oxidant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 857 8 drugs drug NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 857 9 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 857 10 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 857 11 even even RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 857 12 naphthalenecamphor naphthalenecamphor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 857 13 mothballs mothball NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 857 14 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 857 15 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 857 16 precipitate precipitate VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 857 17 haemolysis haemolysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 857 18 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 857 19 affected affected JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 857 20 babies baby NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 857 21 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 858 1 Breast breast NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 858 2 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 858 3 feeding feed VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 858 4 mothers mother NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 858 5 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 858 6 therefore therefore RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 858 7 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 858 8 warned warn VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 858 9 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 858 10 avoid avoid VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 858 11 offending offend VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 858 12 drugs drug NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 858 13 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 858 14 umbilical umbilical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 858 15 potions potion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 858 16 containing contain VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 858 17 fava fava NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 858 18 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 858 19 triple triple JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 858 20 dye dye NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 858 21 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 858 22 menthol menthol NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 858 23 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 858 24 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 858 25 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 858 26 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 858 27 apply apply VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 858 28 henna henna NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 858 29 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 858 30 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 858 31 skin skin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 858 32 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 858 33 use use VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 858 34 clothes clothe NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 858 35 that that WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 858 36 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 858 37 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 858 38 stored store VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 858 39 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 858 40 naphthalene naphthalene NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 858 41 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 859 1 190 190 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 859 2 Premature premature JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 859 3 infants infant NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 859 4 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 859 5 babies baby NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 859 6 who who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 859 7 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 859 8 co co VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 859 9 - - VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 859 10 inherited inherit VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 859 11 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 859 12 mutation mutation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 859 13 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 859 14 Gilbert Gilbert NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 859 15 's 's POS cord-023168-cd7adns8 859 16 syndrome syndrome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 859 17 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 859 18 at at IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 859 19 particular particular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 859 20 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 859 21 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 860 1 Phototherapy Phototherapy NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 860 2 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 860 3 exchange exchange NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 860 4 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 860 5 therapy therapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 860 6 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 860 7 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 860 8 required require VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 860 9 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 860 10 reduce reduce VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 860 11 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 860 12 level level NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 860 13 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 860 14 unconjugated unconjugated JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 860 15 bilirubin bilirubin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 860 16 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 861 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 861 2 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 861 3 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 861 4 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 861 5 easily easily RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 861 6 missed miss VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 861 7 so so RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 861 8 assessment assessment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 861 9 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 861 10 G6PD G6PD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 861 11 status status NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 861 12 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 861 13 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 861 14 undertaken undertake VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 861 15 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 861 16 any any DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 861 17 jaundiced jaundiced JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 861 18 infant infant NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 861 19 whose whose WP$ cord-023168-cd7adns8 861 20 family family NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 861 21 history history NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 861 22 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 861 23 ethnic ethnic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 861 24 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 861 25 geographic geographic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 861 26 origin origin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 861 27 suggest suggest VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 861 28 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 861 29 likelihood likelihood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 861 30 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 861 31 G6PD G6PD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 861 32 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 861 33 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 861 34 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 861 35 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 861 36 infants infant NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 861 37 who who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 861 38 respond respond VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 861 39 poorly poorly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 861 40 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 861 41 phototherapy phototherapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 861 42 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 862 1 191 191 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 863 1 This this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 863 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 863 3 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 863 4 unusual unusual JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 863 5 manifestation manifestation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 863 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 863 7 G6PD G6PD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 863 8 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 863 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 863 10 usually usually RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 863 11 presents present VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 863 12 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 863 13 childhood childhood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 863 14 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 864 1 179 179 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 864 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 864 3 184 184 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 864 4 There there EX cord-023168-cd7adns8 864 5 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 864 6 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 864 7 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 864 8 history history NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 864 9 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 864 10 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 864 11 neonatal neonatal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 864 12 jaundice jaundice NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 864 13 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 864 14 episodic episodic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 864 15 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 864 16 worsening worsen VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 864 17 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 864 18 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 864 19 requires require VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 864 20 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 864 21 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 864 22 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 864 23 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 864 24 complications complication NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 864 25 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 864 26 gallstones gallstone NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 864 27 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 865 1 Although although IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 865 2 these these DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 865 3 individuals individual NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 865 4 usually usually RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 865 5 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 865 6 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 865 7 well well RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 865 8 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 865 9 compensated compensate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 865 10 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 865 11 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 865 12 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 865 13 require require VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 865 14 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 865 15 only only RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 865 16 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 865 17 exacerbations exacerbation NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 865 18 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 865 19 rarely rarely RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 865 20 some some DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 865 21 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 865 22 become become VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 865 23 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 865 24 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 865 25 dependent dependent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 865 26 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 866 1 Antioxidants antioxidant NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 866 2 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 866 3 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 866 4 vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 866 5 E e NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 866 6 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 866 7 selenium selenium NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 866 8 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 866 9 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 866 10 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 866 11 benefit benefit NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 866 12 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 866 13 some some DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 866 14 cases case NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 866 15 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 867 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 867 2 haemolysis haemolysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 867 3 does do VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 867 4 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 867 5 resolve resolve VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 867 6 following follow VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 867 7 splenectomy splenectomy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 867 8 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 868 1 Folic folic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 868 2 acid acid JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 868 3 supplementation supplementation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 868 4 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 868 5 necessary necessary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 868 6 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 868 7 support support VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 868 8 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 868 9 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 868 10 compensatory compensatory JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 868 11 erythropoiesis erythropoiesis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 868 12 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 869 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 869 2 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 869 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 869 4 G6PD G6PD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 869 5 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 869 6 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 869 7 usually usually RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 869 8 suspected suspect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 869 9 when when WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 869 10 neonatal neonatal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 869 11 jaundice jaundice NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 869 12 occurs occur VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 869 13 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 869 14 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 869 15 area area NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 869 16 where where WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 869 17 G6PD G6PD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 869 18 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 869 19 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 869 20 Drugs drug NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 869 21 Which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 869 22 May May MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 869 23 Cause cause VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 869 24 Haemolysis Haemolysis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 869 25 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 869 26 G6PD G6PD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 869 27 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 869 28 Deficient Deficient NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 869 29 Individuals Individuals NNPS cord-023168-cd7adns8 869 30 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 869 31 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 869 32 when when WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 869 33 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 869 34 episode episode NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 869 35 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 869 36 non non JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 869 37 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 869 38 immune immune JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 869 39 haemolytic haemolytic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 869 40 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 869 41 occurs occur VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 869 42 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 869 43 association association NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 869 44 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 869 45 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 869 46 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 869 47 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 869 48 drug drug NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 869 49 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 870 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 870 2 appearance appearance NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 870 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 870 4 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 870 5 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 870 6 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 870 7 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 870 8 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 870 9 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 870 10 film film NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 870 11 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 870 12 characteristic characteristic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 870 13 because because IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 870 14 denatured denatured JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 870 15 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 870 16 concentrates concentrate VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 870 17 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 870 18 one one CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 870 19 area area NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 870 20 within within IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 870 21 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 870 22 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 870 23 creating create VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 870 24 ' ' `` cord-023168-cd7adns8 870 25 helmet helmet NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 870 26 ' ' '' cord-023168-cd7adns8 870 27 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 870 28 ' ' `` cord-023168-cd7adns8 870 29 bite bite NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 870 30 ' ' '' cord-023168-cd7adns8 870 31 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 870 32 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 871 1 192 192 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 871 2 Denatured denatured JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 871 3 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 871 4 precipitates precipitate VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 871 5 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 871 6 peripheral peripheral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 871 7 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 871 8 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 871 9 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 871 10 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 871 11 Heinz Heinz NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 871 12 bodies body NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 871 13 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 871 14 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 871 15 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 871 16 detected detect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 871 17 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 871 18 staining stain VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 871 19 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 871 20 methyl methyl NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 871 21 violet violet NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 871 22 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 872 1 Definitive definitive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 872 2 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 872 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 872 4 G6PD G6PD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 872 5 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 872 6 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 872 7 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 872 8 quantitative quantitative JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 872 9 spectrophotometric spectrophotometric JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 872 10 analysis analysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 872 11 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 872 12 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 872 13 rate rate NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 872 14 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 872 15 NADPH NADPH NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 872 16 production production NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 872 17 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 873 1 Point point NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 873 2 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 873 3 care care NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 873 4 tests test NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 873 5 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 873 6 G6PD G6PD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 873 7 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 873 8 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 873 9 being be VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 873 10 developed develop VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 873 11 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 873 12 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 873 13 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 873 14 yet yet RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 873 15 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 873 16 validated validate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 873 17 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 873 18 routine routine JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 873 19 use use NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 873 20 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 874 1 Measuring measure VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 874 2 enzyme enzyme NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 874 3 activity activity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 874 4 during during IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 874 5 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 874 6 episode episode NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 874 7 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 874 8 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 874 9 haemolysis haemolysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 874 10 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 874 11 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 874 12 helpful helpful JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 874 13 since since IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 874 14 reticulocytosis reticulocytosis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 874 15 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 874 16 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 874 17 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 874 18 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 874 19 feature feature NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 874 20 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 874 21 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 874 22 haemolysis haemolysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 874 23 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 874 24 produces produce VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 874 25 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 874 26 false false JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 874 27 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 874 28 negative negative JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 874 29 result result NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 874 30 because because IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 874 31 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 874 32 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 874 33 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 874 34 enzyme enzyme NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 874 35 levels level NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 874 36 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 874 37 younger young JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 874 38 erythrocytes erythrocyte NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 874 39 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 875 1 179 179 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 875 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 875 3 186 186 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 875 4 MANAGEMENT management NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 876 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 876 2 most most RBS cord-023168-cd7adns8 876 3 effective effective JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 876 4 management management NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 876 5 strategy strategy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 876 6 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 876 7 G6PD G6PD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 876 8 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 876 9 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 876 10 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 876 11 prevent prevent VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 876 12 haemolysis haemolysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 876 13 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 876 14 avoiding avoid VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 876 15 triggering trigger VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 876 16 agents agent NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 876 17 like like IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 876 18 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 876 19 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 876 20 drugs drug NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 876 21 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 876 22 fava fava NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 876 23 beans bean NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 876 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 1 For for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 2 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 3 milder mild JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 4 variants variant NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 6 e.g. e.g. NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 7 Class Class NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 8 III III NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 10 IV IV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 12 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 13 drugs drug NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 14 known know VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 15 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 16 trigger trigger VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 17 haemolysis haemolysis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 18 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 19 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 20 given give VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 21 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 22 individuals individual NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 23 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 24 G6PD G6PD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 25 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 26 if if IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 27 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 28 benefits benefit NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 29 outweigh outweigh VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 30 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 31 risks risk NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 32 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 33 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 34 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 35 count count NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 36 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 37 closely closely RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 38 monitored monitor VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 39 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 40 e.g. e.g. IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 41 use use NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 42 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 43 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 44 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 45 dose dose NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 46 primaquine primaquine NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 47 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 48 individuals individual NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 49 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 50 G6PD G6PD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 51 Avariant Avariant NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 52 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 877 53 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 878 1 Screening screening NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 878 2 programmes programme NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 878 3 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 878 4 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 878 5 established establish VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 878 6 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 878 7 some some DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 878 8 Mediterranean Mediterranean NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 878 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 878 10 other other JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 878 11 populations population NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 878 12 where where WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 878 13 G6PD G6PD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 878 14 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 878 15 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 878 16 prevalent prevalent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 878 17 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 879 1 193 193 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 879 2 Haematological Haematological NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 879 3 Complications Complications NNPS cord-023168-cd7adns8 879 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 879 5 Malaria Malaria NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 879 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 879 7 see see VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 879 8 Chapter chapter NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 879 9 43 43 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 879 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 880 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 880 2 pathophysiology pathophysiology NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 880 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 880 4 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 880 5 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 880 6 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 880 7 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 880 8 multi multi JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 880 9 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 880 10 factorial factorial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 880 11 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 880 12 influenced influence VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 880 13 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 880 14 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 880 15 age age NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 880 16 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 880 17 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 880 18 individual individual NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 880 19 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 880 20 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-023168-cd7adns8 880 21 antimalarial antimalarial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 880 22 immune immune JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 880 23 status status NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 880 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 881 1 Anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 881 2 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 881 3 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 881 4 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 881 5 involve involve NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 881 6 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 882 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 883 1 Haemolysis Haemolysis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 883 2 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 883 3 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 883 4 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 883 5 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 883 6 destruction destruction NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 883 7 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 883 8 both both CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 883 9 infected infect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 883 10 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 883 11 bystander bystander NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 883 12 erythrocytes erythrocyte NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 884 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 885 1 Dyserythropoiesis Dyserythropoiesis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 886 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 887 1 Hypersplenism hypersplenism NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 888 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 889 1 Haemolysis Haemolysis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 890 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 890 2 Co co NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 890 3 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 890 4 existent existent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 890 5 conditions condition NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 890 6 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 890 7 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 890 8 cause cause VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 890 9 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 890 10 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 891 1 Haemolysis Haemolysis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 891 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 891 3 more more RBR cord-023168-cd7adns8 891 4 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 891 5 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 891 6 non non JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 891 7 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 891 8 immune immune JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 891 9 individuals individual NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 891 10 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 891 11 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 891 12 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 891 13 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 891 14 whereas whereas IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 891 15 dyserythropoiesis dyserythropoiesis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 891 16 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 891 17 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 891 18 predominant predominant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 891 19 mechanism mechanism NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 891 20 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 891 21 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 891 22 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 891 23 recurrent recurrent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 891 24 falciparum falciparum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 891 25 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 891 26 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 892 1 207 207 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 892 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 892 3 194 194 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 892 4 Haemolysis Haemolysis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 892 5 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 892 6 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 892 7 result result NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 892 8 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 892 9 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 892 10 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 892 11 phagocytosis phagocytosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 892 12 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 892 13 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 892 14 reticuloendothelial reticuloendothelial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 892 15 system system NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 892 16 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 892 17 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 892 18 triggered trigger VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 892 19 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 892 20 damage damage NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 892 21 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 892 22 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 892 23 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 892 24 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 892 25 membranes membrane NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 892 26 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 892 27 exposure exposure NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 892 28 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 892 29 abnormal abnormal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 892 30 surface surface NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 892 31 antigens antigen NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 892 32 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 892 33 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-023168-cd7adns8 892 34 surface surface NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 892 35 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 893 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 893 2 195 195 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 893 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 893 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 893 5 196 196 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 893 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 893 7 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 893 8 197 197 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 893 9 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 894 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 894 2 198 198 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 894 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 895 1 Ten ten CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 895 2 uninfected uninfected JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 895 3 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 895 4 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 895 5 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 895 6 removed remove VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 895 7 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 895 8 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 895 9 circulation circulation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 895 10 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 895 11 each each DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 895 12 infected infect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 895 13 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 895 14 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 895 15 destroyed destroy VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 895 16 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 895 17 199 199 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 895 18 possibly possibly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 895 19 related relate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 895 20 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 895 21 loss loss NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 895 22 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 895 23 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 895 24 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 895 25 complement complement NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 895 26 regulatory regulatory JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 895 27 proteins protein NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 895 28 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 895 29 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 895 30 levels level NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 895 31 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 895 32 circulating circulate VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 895 33 immune immune JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 895 34 complexes complex NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 895 35 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 896 1 200 200 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 897 1 This this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 897 2 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 897 3 partly partly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 897 4 explain explain VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 897 5 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 897 6 persistent persistent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 897 7 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 897 8 worsening worsen VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 897 9 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 897 10 following follow VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 897 11 parasite parasite NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 897 12 clearance clearance NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 897 13 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 897 14 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 897 15 poor poor JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 897 16 correlation correlation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 897 17 between between IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 897 18 parasitaemia parasitaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 897 19 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 897 20 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 897 21 severity severity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 897 22 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 897 23 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 897 24 noted note VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 897 25 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 897 26 some some DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 897 27 studies study NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 897 28 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 898 1 207 207 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 899 1 An an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 899 2 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 899 3 incidence incidence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 899 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 899 5 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 899 6 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 899 7 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 899 8 noted note VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 899 9 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 899 10 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 899 11 vaccine vaccine NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 899 12 trials trial NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 899 13 possibly possibly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 899 14 due due JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 899 15 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 899 16 enhanced enhanced JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 899 17 clearance clearance NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 899 18 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 899 19 uninfected uninfected JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 899 20 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 899 21 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 899 22 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 899 23 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 900 1 201 201 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 900 2 Decreased decrease VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 900 3 erythropoeisis erythropoeisis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 900 4 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 900 5 abnormalities abnormality NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 900 6 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 900 7 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 900 8 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 900 9 precursors precursor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 900 10 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 900 11 reticulocytopenia reticulocytopenia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 900 12 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 900 13 found find VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 900 14 consistently consistently RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 900 15 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 900 16 examination examination NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 900 17 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 900 18 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 900 19 marrow marrow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 900 20 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 900 21 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 900 22 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 900 23 infected infect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 900 24 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 900 25 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 901 1 202 202 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 902 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 902 2 decreased decrease VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 902 3 erythropoiesis erythropoiesis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 902 4 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 902 5 due due JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 902 6 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 902 7 many many JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 902 8 factors factor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 902 9 including include VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 902 10 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 902 11 levels level NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 902 12 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 902 13 TNF TNF NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 902 14 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 902 15 α α NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 902 16 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 902 17 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 902 18 levels level NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 902 19 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 902 20 interleukin-10 interleukin-10 NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 902 21 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 902 22 abnormalities abnormality NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 902 23 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 902 24 erythropoietin erythropoietin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 902 25 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 902 26 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 902 27 decrease decrease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 902 28 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 902 29 burst burst NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 902 30 colony colony NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 902 31 forming form VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 902 32 units unit NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 902 33 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 902 34 cytokine cytokine NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 902 35 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 902 36 induced induce VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 902 37 suppression suppression NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 902 38 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 902 39 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 902 40 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 902 41 production production NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 902 42 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 902 43 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 902 44 inhibitory inhibitory JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 902 45 effect effect NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 902 46 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 902 47 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 902 48 malarial malarial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 902 49 pigment pigment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 902 50 haemozoin haemozoin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 902 51 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 903 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 903 2 203 203 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 903 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 903 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 903 5 204 204 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 903 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 904 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 904 2 205 205 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 904 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 904 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 904 5 206 206 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 904 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 905 1 Epidemiology Epidemiology NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 905 2 Malaria Malaria NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 905 3 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 905 4 related relate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 905 5 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 905 6 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 905 7 most most RBS cord-023168-cd7adns8 905 8 commonly commonly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 905 9 seen see VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 905 10 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 905 11 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 905 12 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 905 13 pregnant pregnant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 905 14 women woman NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 905 15 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 906 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 906 2 prevalence prevalence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 906 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 906 4 malarial malarial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 906 5 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 906 6 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 906 7 sub sub JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 906 8 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 906 9 Saharan Saharan NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 906 10 Africa Africa NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 906 11 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 906 12 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 906 13 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 906 14 30 30 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 906 15 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 906 16 90 90 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 906 17 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 906 18 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 906 19 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 906 20 pregnant pregnant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 906 21 women woman NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 906 22 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 906 23 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 906 24 60 60 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 906 25 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 906 26 80 80 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 906 27 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 906 28 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 907 1 207 207 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 908 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 908 2 highest high JJS cord-023168-cd7adns8 908 3 prevalence prevalence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 908 4 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 908 5 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 908 6 infants infant NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 908 7 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 908 8 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 908 9 less less JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 908 10 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 908 11 3 3 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 908 12 years year NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 908 13 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 908 14 age age NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 908 15 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 909 1 Infants infant NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 909 2 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 909 3 acquire acquire VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 909 4 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 909 5 through through IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 909 6 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 909 7 placenta placenta NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 909 8 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 910 1 208 208 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 910 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 910 3 209 209 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 910 4 Individuals individual NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 910 5 living live VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 910 6 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 910 7 malarious malarious JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 910 8 areas area NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 910 9 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 910 10 have have VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 910 11 multiple multiple JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 910 12 reasons reason NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 910 13 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 910 14 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 910 15 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 910 16 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 910 17 bacteraemia bacteraemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 910 18 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 910 19 hookworm hookworm NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 910 20 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 910 21 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 910 22 vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 910 23 A a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 910 24 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 910 25 208 208 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 910 26 making make VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 910 27 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 910 28 difficult difficult JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 910 29 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 910 30 assign assign VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 910 31 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 910 32 solely solely RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 910 33 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 910 34 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 910 35 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 911 1 However however RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 911 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 911 3 animal animal NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 911 4 studies study NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 911 5 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 911 6 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 911 7 fact fact NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 911 8 that that IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 911 9 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 911 10 improves improve VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 911 11 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 911 12 anti anti JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 911 13 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 911 14 malarial malarial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 911 15 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 911 16 suggest suggest VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 911 17 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 911 18 direct direct JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 911 19 relationship relationship NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 911 20 between between IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 911 21 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 911 22 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 911 23 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 911 24 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 911 25 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 912 1 210 210 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 912 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 912 3 211 211 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 913 1 For for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 913 2 example example NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 913 3 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 913 4 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 913 5 Tanzanian tanzanian JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 913 6 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 913 7 about about RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 913 8 60 60 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 913 9 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 913 10 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 913 11 anaemic anaemic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 913 12 episodes episode NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 913 13 were be VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 913 14 thought think VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 913 15 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 913 16 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 913 17 caused cause VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 913 18 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 913 19 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 913 20 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 914 1 212 212 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 914 2 WHO who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 914 3 defines define VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 914 4 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 914 5 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 914 6 attributable attributable JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 914 7 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 914 8 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 914 9 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 914 10 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 915 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 915 2 i i NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 915 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 915 4 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 915 5 concentration concentration NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 916 1 < < XX cord-023168-cd7adns8 916 2 50 50 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 916 3 g g NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 916 4 / / SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 916 5 L L NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 916 6 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 916 7 haematocrit haematocrit NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 916 8 < < XX cord-023168-cd7adns8 916 9 15 15 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 916 10 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 916 11 ; ; . cord-023168-cd7adns8 917 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 917 2 ii ii LS cord-023168-cd7adns8 917 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 917 4 parasitaemia parasitaemia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 917 5 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 917 6 > > XX cord-023168-cd7adns8 918 1 10 10 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 918 2 000 000 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 918 3 parasites/µL parasites/µl XX cord-023168-cd7adns8 918 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 918 5 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 918 6 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 918 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 918 8 iii iii NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 918 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 918 10 normocytic normocytic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 918 11 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 918 12 film film NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 918 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 919 1 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 919 2 exclude exclude VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 919 3 other other JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 919 4 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 919 5 causes cause NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 919 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 919 7 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 919 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 919 9 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 920 1 213 213 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 921 1 However however RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 921 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 921 3 aspects aspect NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 921 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 921 5 this this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 921 6 definition definition NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 921 7 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 921 8 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 921 9 criticized criticize VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 921 10 because because IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 921 11 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 921 12 films film NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 921 13 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 921 14 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 921 15 examined examine VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 921 16 routinely routinely RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 921 17 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 921 18 parasite parasite JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 921 19 density density NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 921 20 varies vary VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 921 21 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 921 22 endemicity endemicity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 921 23 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 921 24 age age NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 921 25 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 922 1 207 207 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 923 1 Although although IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 923 2 traditionally traditionally RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 923 3 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 923 4 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 923 5 P. P. NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 923 6 falciparum falciparum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 923 7 that that WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 923 8 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 923 9 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 923 10 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 923 11 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 923 12 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 923 13 most most RBS cord-023168-cd7adns8 923 14 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 923 15 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 923 16 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 923 17 related relate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 923 18 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 923 19 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 923 20 P. p. NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 923 21 vivax vivax NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 923 22 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 923 23 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 923 24 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 923 25 major major JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 923 26 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 923 27 factor factor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 923 28 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 923 29 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 923 30 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 923 31 especially especially RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 923 32 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 923 33 young young JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 923 34 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 923 35 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 923 36 those those DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 923 37 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 923 38 chronic chronic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 923 39 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 923 40 recurrent recurrent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 923 41 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 923 42 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 924 1 P. p. NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 924 2 vivax vivax JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 924 3 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 924 4 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 924 5 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 924 6 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 924 7 recurrent recurrent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 924 8 bouts bout NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 924 9 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 924 10 haemolysis haemolysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 924 11 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 924 12 predominantly predominantly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 924 13 uninfected uninfected JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 924 14 erythrocytes erythrocyte NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 924 15 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 924 16 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 924 17 fragility fragility NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 924 18 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 925 1 214 214 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 925 2 _SP cord-023168-cd7adns8 925 3 Symptoms symptom NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 925 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 925 5 malarial malarial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 925 6 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 925 7 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 925 8 vary vary VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 925 9 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 925 10 negligible negligible JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 925 11 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 925 12 profound profound JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 925 13 depending depending NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 925 14 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 925 15 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 925 16 degree degree NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 925 17 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 925 18 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 925 19 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 925 20 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 925 21 rapidity rapidity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 925 22 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 925 23 onset onset NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 925 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 926 1 Splenomegaly Splenomegaly NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 926 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 926 3 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 926 4 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 926 5 feature feature NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 926 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 926 7 malarial malarial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 926 8 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 926 9 because because IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 926 10 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 926 11 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 926 12 role role NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 926 13 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 926 14 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 926 15 spleen spleen NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 926 16 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 926 17 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 926 18 removal removal NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 926 19 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 926 20 both both CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 926 21 infected infected JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 926 22 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 926 23 uninfected uninfected JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 926 24 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 926 25 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 926 26 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 927 1 215 215 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 927 2 Blackwater Blackwater NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 927 3 fever fever NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 927 4 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 927 5 characterized characterize VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 927 6 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 927 7 intense intense JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 927 8 intravascular intravascular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 927 9 haemolysis haemolysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 927 10 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 927 11 haemoglobinuria haemoglobinuria NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 927 12 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 927 13 occasionally occasionally RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 927 14 renal renal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 927 15 failure failure NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 927 16 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 927 17 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 927 18 patient patient NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 927 19 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 927 20 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 927 21 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 927 22 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 927 23 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 927 24 related relate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 927 25 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 927 26 underlying underlie VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 927 27 glucose-6-phosphate glucose-6-phosphate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 927 28 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 927 29 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 928 1 216 216 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 928 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 928 3 217 217 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 928 4 Factors factor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 928 5 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 928 6 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 928 7 poor poor JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 928 8 nutrition nutrition NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 928 9 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 928 10 deficiencies deficiency NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 928 11 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 928 12 vitamins vitamin NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 928 13 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 928 14 micronutrients micronutrient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 928 15 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 928 16 bacteraemia bacteraemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 928 17 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 928 18 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 928 19 hookworm hookworm NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 928 20 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 928 21 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 928 22 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 928 23 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 928 24 co co VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 928 25 - - VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 928 26 exist exist VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 928 27 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 928 28 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 928 29 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 928 30 contribute contribute VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 928 31 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 928 32 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 928 33 209 209 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 929 1 so so IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 929 2 nonmalarial nonmalarial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 929 3 causes cause NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 929 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 929 5 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 929 6 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 929 7 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 929 8 considered consider VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 929 9 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 929 10 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 929 11 whose whose WP$ cord-023168-cd7adns8 929 12 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 929 13 does do VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 929 14 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 929 15 respond respond VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 929 16 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 929 17 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 929 18 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 929 19 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 930 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 930 2 management management NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 930 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 930 4 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 930 5 malarial malarial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 930 6 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 930 7 involves involve VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 930 8 supportive supportive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 930 9 care care NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 930 10 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 930 11 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 930 12 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 930 13 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 930 14 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 930 15 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 930 16 any any DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 930 17 other other JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 930 18 underlying underlying JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 930 19 conditions condition NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 930 20 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 931 1 Recovery recovery NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 931 2 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 931 3 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 931 4 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 931 5 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 931 6 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 931 7 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 931 8 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 931 9 slow slow JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 931 10 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 931 11 taking take VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 931 12 6 6 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 931 13 weeks week NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 931 14 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 931 15 even even RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 931 16 longer long RBR cord-023168-cd7adns8 931 17 if if IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 931 18 there there EX cord-023168-cd7adns8 931 19 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 931 20 episodes episode NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 931 21 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 931 22 re re NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 931 23 - - NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 931 24 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 931 25 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 932 1 212 212 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 933 1 In in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 933 2 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 933 3 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 933 4 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 933 5 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 933 6 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 933 7 usually usually RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 933 8 reserved reserve VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 933 9 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 933 10 those those DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 933 11 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 933 12 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 933 13 levels level NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 933 14 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 933 15 less less JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 933 16 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 933 17 40 40 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 933 18 g g NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 933 19 / / SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 933 20 L L NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 933 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 933 22 < < XX cord-023168-cd7adns8 933 23 50 50 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 933 24 g g NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 933 25 / / SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 933 26 L l NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 933 27 if if IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 933 28 there there EX cord-023168-cd7adns8 933 29 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 933 30 complications complication NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 933 31 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 933 32 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 933 33 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 933 34 distress distress NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 933 35 207 207 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 933 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 933 37 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 934 1 There there EX cord-023168-cd7adns8 934 2 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 934 3 parasitized parasitize VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 934 4 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 934 5 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 934 6 227 227 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 934 7 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 934 8 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 934 9 release release NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 934 10 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 934 11 von von NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 934 12 Willebrand Willebrand NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 934 13 factor factor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 934 14 multimers multimer NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 934 15 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 934 16 cause cause VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 934 17 widespread widespread JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 934 18 platelet platelet NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 934 19 aggregation aggregation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 934 20 leading lead VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 934 21 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 934 22 thrombocytopenia thrombocytopenia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 934 23 228 228 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 934 24 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 934 25 84 84 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 934 26 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 934 27 231 231 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 934 28 Platelet platelet NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 934 29 synthesis synthesis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 934 30 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 934 31 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 934 32 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 934 33 marrow marrow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 934 34 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 934 35 relatively relatively RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 934 36 well well RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 934 37 maintained maintain VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 934 38 during during IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 934 39 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 934 40 231 231 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 934 41 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 934 42 229 229 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 934 43 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 934 44 antiplatelet antiplatelet JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 934 45 antibodies antibody NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 934 46 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 934 47 immune immune JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 934 48 complexes complex NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 934 49 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 934 50 splenomegaly splenomegaly NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 935 1 all all DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 935 2 contribute contribute VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 935 3 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 935 4 thrombocytopenia thrombocytopenia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 935 5 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 936 1 230 230 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 936 2 Thrombocytopenia Thrombocytopenia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 936 3 occurs occur VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 936 4 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 936 5 60 60 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 936 6 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 936 7 90 90 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 936 8 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 936 9 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 936 10 individuals individual NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 936 11 infected infect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 936 12 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 936 13 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 936 14 irrespective irrespective RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 936 15 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 936 16 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 936 17 species specie NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 936 18 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 936 19 plasmodium plasmodium NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 936 20 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 937 1 214 214 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 937 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 937 3 231 231 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 937 4 Thrombocytopenia Thrombocytopenia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 937 5 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 937 6 febrile febrile JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 937 7 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 937 8 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 937 9 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 937 10 endemic endemic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 937 11 area area NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 937 12 increases increase VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 937 13 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 937 14 probability probability NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 937 15 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 937 16 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 937 17 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 937 18 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 937 19 factor factor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 937 20 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 937 21 5 5 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 937 22 232 232 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 937 23 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 937 24 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 937 25 individuals individual NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 937 26 returning return VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 937 27 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 937 28 tropical tropical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 937 29 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 937 30 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 937 31 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 937 32 fever fever NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 937 33 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 937 34 thrombocytopenia thrombocytopenia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 937 35 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 937 36 highly highly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 937 37 specific specific JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 937 38 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 937 39 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 937 40 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 937 41 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 938 1 233 233 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 939 1 Profound profound JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 939 2 thrombocytopenia thrombocytopenia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 939 3 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 939 4 unusual unusual JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 939 5 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 939 6 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 939 7 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 939 8 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 939 9 thrombocytopenia thrombocytopenia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 939 10 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 939 11 rarely rarely RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 939 12 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 939 13 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 939 14 haemorrhagic haemorrhagic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 939 15 manifestations manifestation NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 939 16 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 940 1 234 234 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 941 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 941 2 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 941 3 consequences consequence NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 941 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 941 5 platelet platelet NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 941 6 aggregation aggregation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 941 7 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 941 8 endothelial endothelial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 941 9 binding binding NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 941 10 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 941 11 primarily primarily RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 941 12 microvascular microvascular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 941 13 ischaemia ischaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 941 14 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 942 1 This this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 942 2 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 942 3 manifest manifest VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 942 4 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 942 5 renal renal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 942 6 impairment impairment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 942 7 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 942 8 cerebral cerebral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 942 9 ischaemia ischaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 942 10 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 942 11 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 942 12 occlusion occlusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 942 13 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 942 14 retinal retinal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 942 15 vasculature vasculature NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 942 16 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 942 17 even even RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 942 18 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 942 19 some some DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 942 20 cases case NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 942 21 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 942 22 skin skin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 942 23 necrosis necrosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 942 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 943 1 Bleeding bleed VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 943 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 943 3 unlikely unlikely JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 943 4 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 943 5 although although IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 943 6 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 943 7 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 943 8 thrombocytopenia thrombocytopenia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 943 9 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 943 10 petechiae petechia NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 943 11 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 943 12 purpura purpura NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 943 13 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 943 14 develop develop VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 943 15 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 943 16 denotes denote VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 943 17 extravasation extravasation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 943 18 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 943 19 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 943 20 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 943 21 into into IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 943 22 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 943 23 subcutaneous subcutaneous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 943 24 tissue tissue NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 943 25 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 944 1 235 235 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 944 2 Continued continued JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 944 3 platelet platelet NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 944 4 activation activation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 944 5 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 944 6 consumption consumption NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 944 7 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 944 8 exacerbate exacerbate VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 944 9 bleeding bleed VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 944 10 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 944 11 decreased decrease VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 944 12 circulating circulate VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 944 13 platelets platelet NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 944 14 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 944 15 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 944 16 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 944 17 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 944 18 vascular vascular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 944 19 leakage leakage NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 944 20 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 944 21 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 944 22 development development NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 944 23 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 944 24 oedema oedema NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 944 25 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 945 1 236 236 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 945 2 Platelet platelet NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 945 3 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 945 4 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 945 5 rarely rarely RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 945 6 required require VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 945 7 because because IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 945 8 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 945 9 platelet platelet NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 945 10 count count NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 945 11 generally generally RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 945 12 rises rise VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 945 13 rapidly rapidly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 945 14 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 945 15 treating treat VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 945 16 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 945 17 underlying underlie VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 945 18 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 945 19 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 946 1 Coagulopathy Coagulopathy NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 946 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 946 3 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 946 4 disturbance disturbance NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 946 5 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 946 6 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 946 7 whole whole JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 946 8 coagulation coagulation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 946 9 system system NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 946 10 involving involve VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 946 11 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 946 12 just just RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 946 13 coagulation coagulation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 946 14 factors factor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 946 15 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 946 16 platelets platelet NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 946 17 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 946 18 anticoagulant anticoagulant NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 946 19 factors factor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 946 20 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 946 21 fibrinolytic fibrinolytic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 946 22 system system NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 946 23 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 946 24 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 946 25 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 946 26 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 946 27 case case NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 946 28 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 946 29 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 946 30 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 946 31 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 946 32 parasitized parasitize VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 946 33 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 946 34 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 946 35 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 946 36 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 946 37 vascular vascular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 946 38 endothelium endothelium NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 946 39 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 947 1 Parasitized parasitized JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 947 2 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 947 3 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 947 4 induce induce VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 947 5 expression expression NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 947 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 947 7 tissue tissue NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 947 8 factor factor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 947 9 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 947 10 endothelial endothelial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 947 11 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 947 12 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 947 13 monocytes monocyte NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 947 14 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 947 15 release release NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 947 16 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 947 17 microparticles microparticle NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 947 18 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 947 19 cytokine cytokine NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 947 20 release release NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 947 21 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 947 22 platelet platelet NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 947 23 clumping clumping NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 947 24 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 947 25 all all DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 947 26 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 947 27 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 947 28 initiate initiate VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 947 29 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 947 30 coagulation coagulation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 947 31 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 947 32 tilt tilt VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 947 33 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 947 34 balance balance NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 947 35 towards towards IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 947 36 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 947 37 pro pro JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 947 38 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 947 39 coagulant coagulant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 947 40 state state NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 947 41 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 947 42 Figure Figure NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 947 43 _SP cord-023168-cd7adns8 947 44 65.12 65.12 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 947 45 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 947 46 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 948 1 234 234 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 948 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 948 3 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 948 4 237 237 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 948 5 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 948 6 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 948 7 238 238 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 948 8 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 948 9 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 948 10 239 239 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 948 11 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 948 12 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 948 13 240 240 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 948 14 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 948 15 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 948 16 241 241 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 948 17 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 948 18 [ [ -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 948 19 242 242 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 948 20 ] ] -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 949 1 Anticoagulant anticoagulant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 949 2 factors factor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 949 3 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 949 4 severely severely RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 949 5 depleted deplete VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 949 6 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 949 7 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 949 8 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 950 1 Protein protein NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 950 2 C c NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 950 3 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 950 4 antithrombin antithrombin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 950 5 levels level NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 950 6 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 950 7 inversely inversely RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 950 8 correlated correlate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 950 9 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 950 10 severity severity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 950 11 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 950 12 falciparum falciparum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 950 13 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 950 14 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 950 15 return return VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 950 16 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 950 17 normal normal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 950 18 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 950 19 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 950 20 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 950 21 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 950 22 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 950 23 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 1 245 245 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 2 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 3 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 4 some some DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 5 concerns concern NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 6 about about IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 7 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 8 possible possible JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 9 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 10 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 11 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 12 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 13 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 14 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 15 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 16 supplementation supplementation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 17 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 18 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 19 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 20 malarious malarious JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 21 areas area NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 22 218 218 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 23 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 24 219 219 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 25 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 26 current current JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 27 recommendations recommendation NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 28 advocate advocate VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 29 that that IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 30 where where WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 31 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 32 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 33 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 34 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 35 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 36 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 37 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 38 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 39 supplements supplement NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 40 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 41 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 42 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 43 withheld withhold VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 44 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 45 appropriate appropriate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 46 anti anti JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 47 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 48 malarial malarial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 49 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 50 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 51 prevention prevention NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 52 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 53 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 54 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 55 offered offer VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 951 56 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 952 1 220 220 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 953 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 953 2 best good JJS cord-023168-cd7adns8 953 3 way way NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 953 4 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 953 5 prevent prevent VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 953 6 malarial malarial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 953 7 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 953 8 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 953 9 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 953 10 prevent prevent VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 953 11 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 953 12 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 953 13 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 953 14 avoiding avoid VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 953 15 mosquito mosquito NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 953 16 bites bite NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 953 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 953 18 e.g. e.g. RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 953 19 through through IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 953 20 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 953 21 use use NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 953 22 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 953 23 bed bed NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 953 24 nets net NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 953 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 953 26 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 953 27 through through IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 953 28 chemoprophylaxis chemoprophylaxis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 953 29 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 954 1 Malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 954 2 chemoprophylaxis chemoprophylaxis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 954 3 during during IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 954 4 infancy infancy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 954 5 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 954 6 reduce reduce VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 954 7 both both DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 954 8 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 954 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 954 10 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 954 11 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 955 1 221 221 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 955 2 Children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 955 3 who who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 955 4 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 955 5 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 955 6 hospitalized hospitalize VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 955 7 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 955 8 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 955 9 malarial malarial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 955 10 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 955 11 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 955 12 benefit benefit VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 955 13 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 955 14 intermittent intermittent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 955 15 preventive preventive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 955 16 malarial malarial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 955 17 therapy therapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 955 18 after after IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 955 19 discharge discharge NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 955 20 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 955 21 prevent prevent VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 955 22 recurrence recurrence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 955 23 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 955 24 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 955 25 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 956 1 222 222 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 957 1 Daily Daily NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 957 2 co co JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 957 3 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 957 4 trimoxazole trimoxazole JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 957 5 prophylaxis prophylaxis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 957 6 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 957 7 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 957 8 used use VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 957 9 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 957 10 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 957 11 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 957 12 infected infect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 957 13 individuals individual NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 957 14 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 957 15 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 957 16 shown show VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 957 17 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 957 18 reduce reduce VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 957 19 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 957 20 parasitaemia parasitaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 957 21 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 957 22 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 957 23 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 958 1 223 223 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 958 2 _SP cord-023168-cd7adns8 959 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 959 2 normal normal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 959 3 platelet platelet NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 959 4 life life NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 959 5 span span NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 959 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 959 7 7 7 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 959 8 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 959 9 10 10 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 959 10 days day NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 959 11 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 959 12 reduced reduce VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 959 13 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 959 14 less less JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 959 15 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 959 16 4 4 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 959 17 days day NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 959 18 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 959 19 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 959 20 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 959 21 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 960 1 224 224 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 960 2 Several several JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 960 3 factors factor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 960 4 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 960 5 responsible responsible JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 960 6 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 960 7 thrombocytopenia thrombocytopenia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 960 8 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 960 9 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 960 10 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 960 11 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 960 12 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 960 13 most most RBS cord-023168-cd7adns8 960 14 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 960 15 being be VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 960 16 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 960 17 platelet platelet NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 960 18 activation activation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 960 19 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 960 20 aggregation aggregation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 960 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 960 22 Figure figure VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 960 23 _SP cord-023168-cd7adns8 960 24 65 65 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 960 25 .11 .11 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 960 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 960 27 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 961 1 225 225 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 961 2 Platelet platelet NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 961 3 activation activation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 961 4 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 961 5 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 961 6 parasitized parasitize VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 961 7 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 961 8 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 961 9 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 961 10 express express VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 961 11 surface surface NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 961 12 tissue tissue NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 961 13 factor factor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 961 14 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 961 15 initiate initiate VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 961 16 coagulation coagulation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 961 17 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 961 18 platelet platelet NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 961 19 aggregation aggregation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 961 20 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 962 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 962 2 resultant resultant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 962 3 activated activate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 962 4 endothelium endothelium NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 962 5 binds bind VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 962 6 platelets platelet NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 962 7 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 962 8 sequesters sequester VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 962 9 them -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 962 10 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 962 11 vascular vascular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 962 12 beds bed NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 962 13 including include VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 962 14 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 962 15 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 962 16 cerebral cerebral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 962 17 vasculature vasculature NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 962 18 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 963 1 226 226 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 963 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 963 3 234 234 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 964 1 These these DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 964 2 platelets platelet NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 964 3 facilitate facilitate VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 964 4 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 964 5 adhesion adhesion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 964 6 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 964 7 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 964 8 46 46 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 964 9 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 964 10 after after IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 964 11 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 964 12 year year NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 964 13 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 965 1 253 253 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 965 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 965 3 247 247 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 966 1 Although although IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 966 2 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 966 3 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 966 4 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 966 5 required require VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 966 6 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 966 7 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 966 8 life life NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 966 9 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 966 10 threatening threaten VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 966 11 cases case NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 966 12 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 966 13 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 966 14 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 966 15 aggressive aggressive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 966 16 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 966 17 therapy therapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 966 18 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 966 19 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 966 20 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 966 21 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 966 22 fatal fatal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 966 23 pulmonary pulmonary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 966 24 emboli emboli NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 966 25 due due IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 966 26 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 966 27 accelerated accelerated JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 966 28 haemolysis haemolysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 966 29 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 966 30 disseminated disseminate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 966 31 intravascular intravascular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 966 32 coagulation coagulation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 966 33 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 967 1 254 254 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 968 1 In in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 968 2 those those DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 968 3 who who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 968 4 do do VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 968 5 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 968 6 respond respond VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 968 7 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 968 8 ART art NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 968 9 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 968 10 erythropoietin erythropoietin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 968 11 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 968 12 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 968 13 considered consider VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 968 14 since since IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 968 15 reduced reduce VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 968 16 responsiveness responsiveness NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 968 17 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 968 18 this this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 968 19 hormone hormone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 968 20 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 968 21 antierythropoietin antierythropoietin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 968 22 antibodies antibody NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 968 23 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 968 24 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 968 25 noted note VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 968 26 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 968 27 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 968 28 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 968 29 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 969 1 Erythropoietin erythropoietin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 969 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 969 3 particularly particularly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 969 4 useful useful JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 969 5 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 969 6 individuals individual NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 969 7 whose whose WP$ cord-023168-cd7adns8 969 8 erythropoietin erythropoietin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 969 9 levels level NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 969 10 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 969 11 less less JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 969 12 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 969 13 500 500 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 969 14 IU IU NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 969 15 / / SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 969 16 L l NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 969 17 255 255 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 969 18 because because IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 969 19 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 969 20 addition addition NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 969 21 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 969 22 increasing increase VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 969 23 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 969 24 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 969 25 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 969 26 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 969 27 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 969 28 improve improve VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 969 29 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 969 30 quality quality NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 969 31 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 969 32 life life NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 969 33 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 970 1 256 256 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 971 1 Erythropoietin erythropoietin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 971 2 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 971 3 take take VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 971 4 several several JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 971 5 weeks week NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 971 6 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 971 7 achieve achieve VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 971 8 full full JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 971 9 effect effect NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 971 10 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 971 11 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 971 12 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 971 13 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 971 14 replete replete JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 971 15 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 971 16 haematinics haematinic NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 971 17 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 972 1 Erythropoietin erythropoietin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 972 2 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 972 3 very very RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 972 4 rarely rarely RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 972 5 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 972 6 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 972 7 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 972 8 thrombosis thrombosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 972 9 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 972 10 pure pure JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 972 11 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 972 12 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 972 13 aplasia aplasia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 972 14 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 973 1 Thrombocytopenia Thrombocytopenia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 973 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 973 3 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 973 4 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 973 5 finding finding NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 973 6 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 973 7 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 973 8 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 973 9 infected infect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 973 10 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 973 11 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 973 12 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 973 13 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 973 14 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 973 15 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 973 16 initial initial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 973 17 manifestation manifestation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 973 18 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 973 19 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 973 20 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 973 21 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 973 22 as as RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 973 23 many many JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 973 24 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 973 25 10 10 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 973 26 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 973 27 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 973 28 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 973 29 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 974 1 Data datum NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 974 2 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 974 3 wealthy wealthy JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 974 4 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 974 5 demonstrate demonstrate VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 974 6 platelet platelet NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 974 7 counts count VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 974 8 less less JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 974 9 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 974 10 150 150 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 974 11 × × NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 974 12 10 10 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 974 13 9 9 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 974 14 /L /l CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 974 15 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 974 16 11 11 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 974 17 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 974 18 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 974 19 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 974 20 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 974 21 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 974 22 less less JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 974 23 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 974 24 50 50 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 974 25 × × NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 974 26 10 10 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 974 27 9 9 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 974 28 /L /L . cord-023168-cd7adns8 974 29 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 974 30 1.5 1.5 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 974 31 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 974 32 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 975 1 Overall overall RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 975 2 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 975 3 1-year 1-year CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 975 4 Coagulopathy Coagulopathy NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 975 5 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 975 6 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 975 7 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 975 8 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 975 9 unusual unusual JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 975 10 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 975 11 occurring occur VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 975 12 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 975 13 less less JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 975 14 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 975 15 5 5 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 975 16 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 975 17 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 975 18 cases case NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 975 19 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 976 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 976 2 appears appear VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 976 3 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 976 4 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 976 5 most most RBS cord-023168-cd7adns8 976 6 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 976 7 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 976 8 adults adult NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 976 9 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 976 10 cerebral cerebral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 976 11 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 976 12 who who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 976 13 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 976 14 present present VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 976 15 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 976 16 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 976 17 bleeding bleed VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 976 18 243 243 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 976 19 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 976 20 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 976 21 microvascular microvascular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 976 22 ischaemia ischaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 976 23 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 976 24 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 976 25 brain brain NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 976 26 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 976 27 kidneys kidney NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 976 28 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 976 29 retina retina NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 976 30 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 976 31 occasionally occasionally RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 976 32 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 976 33 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 976 34 dermal dermal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 976 35 vasculature vasculature NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 976 36 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 977 1 244 244 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 977 2 Prolongation prolongation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 977 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 977 4 prothrombin prothrombin JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 977 5 time time NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 977 6 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 977 7 activated activate VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 977 8 partial partial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 977 9 thromboplastin thromboplastin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 977 10 time time NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 977 11 only only RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 977 12 occur occur VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 977 13 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 977 14 4 4 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 977 15 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 977 16 8 8 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 977 17 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 977 18 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 977 19 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 977 20 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 977 21 P. P. NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 977 22 falciparum falciparum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 977 23 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 977 24 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 977 25 coagulopathy coagulopathy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 977 26 does do VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 977 27 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 977 28 appear appear VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 977 29 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 977 30 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 977 31 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 977 32 feature feature NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 977 33 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 977 34 P. p. NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 977 35 vivax vivax JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 977 36 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 977 37 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 978 1 245 245 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 979 1 Since since IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 979 2 coagulation coagulation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 979 3 factors factor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 979 4 need need VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 979 5 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 979 6 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 979 7 depleted deplete VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 979 8 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 979 9 less less JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 979 10 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 979 11 20 20 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 979 12 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 979 13 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 979 14 normal normal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 979 15 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 979 16 prolong prolong VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 979 17 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 979 18 clotting clotting NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 979 19 times time NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 979 20 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 979 21 these these DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 979 22 tests test NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 979 23 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 979 24 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 979 25 normal normal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 979 26 despite despite IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 979 27 active active JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 979 28 coagulopathy coagulopathy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 979 29 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 980 1 Management management NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 980 2 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 980 3 coagulopathy coagulopathy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 980 4 aims aim VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 980 5 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 980 6 restore restore VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 980 7 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 980 8 balance balance NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 980 9 between between IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 980 10 pro pro JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 980 11 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 980 12 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 980 13 anticoagulant anticoagulant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 980 14 processes process NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 980 15 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 981 1 This this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 981 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 981 3 complex complex JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 981 4 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 981 5 requires require VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 981 6 input input NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 981 7 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 981 8 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 981 9 coagulation coagulation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 981 10 specialist specialist NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 981 11 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 981 12 ideally ideally RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 981 13 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 981 14 access access VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 981 15 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 981 16 plasma plasma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 981 17 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 981 18 heparin heparin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 981 19 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 981 20 factor factor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 981 21 concentrates concentrate VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 981 22 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 981 23 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 981 24 well well RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 981 25 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 981 26 equipped equip VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 981 27 coagulation coagulation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 981 28 laboratory laboratory NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 981 29 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 982 1 ANAEMIA ANAEMIA NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 982 2 Anaemia Anaemia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 982 3 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 982 4 very very RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 982 5 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 982 6 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 982 7 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 982 8 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 982 9 infected infect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 982 10 individuals individual NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 982 11 occurring occur VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 982 12 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 982 13 up up IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 982 14 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 982 15 20 20 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 982 16 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 982 17 at at IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 982 18 initial initial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 982 19 presentation presentation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 982 20 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 982 21 about about RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 982 22 70 70 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 982 23 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 982 24 at at IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 982 25 some some DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 982 26 stage stage NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 982 27 during during IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 982 28 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-023168-cd7adns8 982 29 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 982 30 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 983 1 246 246 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 983 2 Thirty thirty CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 983 3 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 983 4 seven seven CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 983 5 percent percent NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 983 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 983 7 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 983 8 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 983 9 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 983 10 AIDS AIDS NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 983 11 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 983 12 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 983 13 1-year 1-year CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 983 14 incidence incidence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 983 15 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 983 16 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 983 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 984 1 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 984 2 < < XX cord-023168-cd7adns8 984 3 100 100 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 984 4 g g NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 984 5 / / SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 984 6 L L NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 984 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 984 8 246 246 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 984 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 984 10 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 984 11 rates rate NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 984 12 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 984 13 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 984 14 persist persist VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 984 15 despite despite IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 984 16 combination combination NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 984 17 anti anti JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 984 18 retroviral retroviral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 984 19 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 984 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 984 21 ART art NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 984 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 984 23 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 985 1 247 247 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 985 2 Anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 985 3 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 985 4 directly directly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 985 5 related relate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 985 6 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 985 7 mortality mortality NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 985 8 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 985 9 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 985 10 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 985 11 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 985 12 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 985 13 independent independent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 985 14 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 985 15 other other JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 985 16 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 985 17 factors factor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 985 18 including include VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 985 19 CD4 CD4 NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 985 20 count count VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 985 21 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 986 1 248 248 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 987 1 There there EX cord-023168-cd7adns8 987 2 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 987 3 multiple multiple JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 987 4 reasons reason NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 987 5 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 987 6 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 987 7 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 987 8 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 987 9 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 987 10 infected infect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 987 11 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 987 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 987 13 Box Box NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 987 14 65.17 65.17 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 987 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 987 16 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 987 17 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 987 18 often often RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 987 19 co co VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 987 20 - - NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 987 21 exist exist VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 987 22 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 987 23 individual individual JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 987 24 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 987 25 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 988 1 Bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 988 2 marrow marrow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 988 3 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 988 4 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 988 5 mycobacteria mycobacterium NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 988 6 species specie NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 988 7 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 988 8 Histoplasma Histoplasma NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 988 9 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 988 10 Cryptococcus Cryptococcus NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 988 11 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 988 12 Penicillium Penicillium NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 988 13 marneffei marneffei NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 988 14 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 988 15 all all DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 988 16 decrease decrease VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 988 17 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 988 18 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 988 19 production production NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 988 20 249 249 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 988 21 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 988 22 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 988 23 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 988 24 detected detect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 988 25 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 988 26 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 988 27 marrow marrow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 988 28 examination examination NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 988 29 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 988 30 cultures culture NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 988 31 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 989 1 Parvovirus parvovirus NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 989 2 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 989 3 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 989 4 predilection predilection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 989 5 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 989 6 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 989 7 erythroid erythroid JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 989 8 progenitor progenitor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 989 9 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 989 10 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 989 11 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 989 12 cause cause VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 989 13 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 989 14 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 989 15 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 989 16 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 989 17 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 989 18 infected infect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 989 19 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 989 20 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 990 1 Serological serological JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 990 2 tests test NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 990 3 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 990 4 parvovirus parvovirus NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 990 5 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 990 6 unhelpful unhelpful JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 990 7 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 990 8 HIVinfected hivinfecte VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 990 9 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 990 10 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 990 11 viral viral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 990 12 polymerase polymerase NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 990 13 chain chain NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 990 14 reaction reaction NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 990 15 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 990 16 needed need VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 990 17 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 990 18 confirm confirm VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 990 19 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 990 20 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 990 21 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 991 1 250 250 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 2 likelihood likelihood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 4 parvovirusinduced parvovirusinduced JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 5 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 6 increases increase VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 7 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 8 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 9 severity severity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 10 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 11 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 12 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 13 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 14 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 15 found find VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 16 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 17 31 31 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 18 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 19 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 20 individuals individual NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 21 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 22 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 23 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 24 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 25 less less JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 26 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 27 70 70 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 28 g g NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 29 / / SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 30 L. L. NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 31 251 251 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 32 Haemophagocytosis Haemophagocytosis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 33 occurs occur VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 34 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 35 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 36 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 37 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 38 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 39 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 40 secondary secondary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 41 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 42 co co VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 43 - - VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 44 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 45 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 46 mycobacteria mycobacterium NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 47 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 48 cytomegalovirus cytomegalovirus NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 49 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 50 Epstein Epstein NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 51 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 52 Barr Barr NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 53 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 54 other other JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 55 herpesviruses herpesviruse NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 992 56 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 993 1 Poor poor JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 993 2 nutrition nutrition NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 993 3 due due IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 993 4 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 993 5 socioeconomic socioeconomic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 993 6 reasons reason NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 993 7 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 993 8 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 993 9 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 993 10 related relate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 993 11 anorexia anorexia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 993 12 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 993 13 malabsorption malabsorption NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 993 14 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 993 15 conditions condition NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 993 16 affecting affect VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 993 17 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 993 18 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 993 19 tract tract NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 993 20 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 993 21 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 993 22 achlorhydria achlorhydria NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 993 23 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 993 24 contribute contribute VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 993 25 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 993 26 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 993 27 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 994 1 Haemolytic haemolytic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 994 2 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 994 3 occurs occur VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 994 4 secondary secondary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 994 5 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 994 6 drugs drug NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 994 7 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 994 8 concomitant concomitant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 994 9 glucose-6 glucose-6 NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 994 10 phosphate phosphate NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 994 11 dehydrogenase dehydrogenase NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 994 12 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 994 13 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 994 14 because because IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 994 15 reticulocytopenia reticulocytopenia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 994 16 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 994 17 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 994 18 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 994 19 those those DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 994 20 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 994 21 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 994 22 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 994 23 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 994 24 reticulocyte reticulocyte NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 994 25 counts count NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 994 26 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 994 27 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 994 28 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 994 29 used use VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 994 30 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 994 31 exclude exclude VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 994 32 haemolysis haemolysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 994 33 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 995 1 Although although IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 995 2 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 995 3 direct direct JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 995 4 Coombs Coombs NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 995 5 test test NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 995 6 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 995 7 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 995 8 positive positive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 995 9 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 995 10 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 995 11 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 995 12 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 995 13 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 995 14 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 995 15 autoimmune autoimmune NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 995 16 haemolysis haemolysis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 995 17 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 995 18 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 995 19 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 995 20 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 995 21 cause cause NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 995 22 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 995 23 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 995 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 996 1 A a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 996 2 reduction reduction NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 996 3 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 996 4 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 996 5 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 996 6 precursors precursor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 996 7 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 996 8 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 996 9 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 996 10 noted note VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 996 11 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 996 12 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 996 13 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 996 14 Africa Africa NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 996 15 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 996 16 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 996 17 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 996 18 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 997 1 252 252 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 997 2 Treatment Treatment NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 997 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 997 4 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 997 5 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 997 6 related relate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 997 7 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 997 8 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 997 9 focus focus VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 997 10 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 997 11 starting start VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 997 12 ART art NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 997 13 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 997 14 eliminating eliminate VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 997 15 any any DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 997 16 other other JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 997 17 factors factor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 997 18 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 997 19 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 997 20 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 997 21 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 997 22 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 997 23 vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 997 24 deficiencies deficiency NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 997 25 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 997 26 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 997 27 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 997 28 contribute contribute VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 997 29 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 997 30 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 997 31 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 997 32 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 998 1 In in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 998 2 wealthy wealthy JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 998 3 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 998 4 ART art NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 998 5 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 998 6 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 998 7 shown show VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 998 8 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 998 9 reduce reduce VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 998 10 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 998 11 prevalence prevalence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 998 12 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 998 13 65 65 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 998 14 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 998 15 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 998 16 53 53 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 998 17 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 998 18 within within IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 998 19 6 6 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 998 20 months month NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 998 21 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 998 22 starting start VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 998 23 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 998 24 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 998 25 _SP cord-023168-cd7adns8 998 26 Non Non NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 998 27 - - NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 998 28 Hodgkin Hodgkin NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 998 29 's 's POS cord-023168-cd7adns8 998 30 lymphoma lymphoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 998 31 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 998 32 NHL NHL NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 998 33 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 998 34 was be VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 998 35 noted note VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 998 36 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 998 37 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 998 38 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 998 39 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 998 40 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 998 41 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 998 42 early early RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 998 43 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 998 44 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 998 45 epidemic epidemic NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 998 46 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 998 47 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 998 48 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 998 49 AIDSdefining aidsdefine VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 998 50 illness illness NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 998 51 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 999 1 270 270 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1000 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1000 2 incidence incidence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1000 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1000 4 NHL NHL NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1000 5 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1000 6 up up IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1000 7 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1000 8 200 200 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1000 9 times time NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1000 10 greater great JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1000 11 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1000 12 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1000 13 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1000 14 infected infect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1000 15 adults adult NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1000 16 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1000 17 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1000 18 those those DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1000 19 who who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1000 20 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1000 21 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1000 22 infected infect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1000 23 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1000 24 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1000 25 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1000 26 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1000 27 responsible responsible JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1000 28 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1000 29 nearly nearly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1000 30 one one CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1000 31 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1000 32 sixth sixth NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1000 33 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1000 34 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1000 35 deaths death NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1000 36 attributable attributable JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1000 37 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1000 38 AIDS AIDS NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1000 39 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1001 1 Since since IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1001 2 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1001 3 introduction introduction NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1001 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1001 5 HAART HAART NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1001 6 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1001 7 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1001 8 incidence incidence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1001 9 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1001 10 all all DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1001 11 types type NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1001 12 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1001 13 NHL NHL NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1001 14 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1001 15 decreased decrease VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1001 16 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1001 17 approximately approximately RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1001 18 30 30 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1001 19 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 1001 20 50 50 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1001 21 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1001 22 271 271 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1001 23 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1001 24 272 272 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1001 25 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1001 26 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1001 27 outcome outcome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1001 28 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1001 29 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1001 30 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1001 31 infected infect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1001 32 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1001 33 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1001 34 lymphoma lymphoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1001 35 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1001 36 improved improve VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1001 37 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1002 1 In in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1002 2 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1002 3 setting setting NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1002 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1002 5 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1002 6 trials trial NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1002 7 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1002 8 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1002 9 60 60 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1002 10 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1002 11 1-year 1-year CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1002 12 survival survival NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1002 13 rate rate NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1002 14 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1002 15 comparable comparable JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1002 16 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1002 17 those those DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1002 18 without without IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1002 19 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1002 20 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1002 21 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1003 1 273 273 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1004 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1004 2 incidence incidence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1004 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1004 4 Hodgkin Hodgkin NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1004 5 's 's POS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1004 6 lymphoma lymphoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1004 7 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1004 8 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1004 9 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1004 10 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1004 11 post post JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1004 12 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1004 13 HAART haart JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1004 14 era era NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1004 15 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1004 16 possibly possibly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1004 17 due due JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1004 18 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1004 19 immune immune JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1004 20 reconstitution reconstitution NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1004 21 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1004 22 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1004 23 CD4 CD4 NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1004 24 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1004 25 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1005 1 274 274 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1005 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1005 3 275 275 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1005 4 Evidence evidence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1005 5 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1005 6 Epstein Epstein NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1005 7 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1005 8 Barr Barr NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1005 9 virus virus NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1005 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1005 11 EBV EBV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1005 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1005 13 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1005 14 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1005 15 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1005 16 found find VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1005 17 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1005 18 virtually virtually RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1005 19 all all DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1005 20 cases case NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1005 21 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1005 22 Hodgkin Hodgkin NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1005 23 's 's POS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1005 24 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1005 25 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1006 1 276 276 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1006 2 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1006 3 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1006 4 related relate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1006 5 lymphomas lymphoma NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1006 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1006 7 Box Box NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1006 8 65.18 65.18 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1006 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1006 10 277 277 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1006 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1006 12 see see VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1006 13 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1006 14 Lymphomas Lymphomas NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1006 15 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1006 16 below below IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1006 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1006 18 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1006 19 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1006 20 broadly broadly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1006 21 divided divide VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1006 22 into into IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1006 23 systemic systemic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1006 24 lymphomas lymphoma NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1006 25 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1006 26 80 80 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1006 27 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1006 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1006 29 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1006 30 primary primary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1006 31 central central JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1006 32 nervous nervous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1006 33 system system NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1006 34 lymphomas lymphoma NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1006 35 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1007 1 278 278 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1008 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1008 2 incidence incidence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1008 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1008 4 highly highly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1008 5 aggressive aggressive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1008 6 lymphomas lymphoma NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1008 7 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1008 8 either either CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1008 9 Burkitt Burkitt NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1008 10 's 's POS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1008 11 lymphoma lymphoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1008 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1008 13 approx approx NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1008 14 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1008 15 25 25 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1008 16 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1008 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1008 18 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1008 19 diffuse diffuse VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1008 20 large large JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1008 21 B b NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1008 22 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1008 23 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1008 24 lymphoma lymphoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1008 25 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1008 26 approx approx NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1008 27 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1008 28 75 75 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1008 29 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1008 30 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1008 31 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1008 32 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1008 33 much much RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1008 34 higher high JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1008 35 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1008 36 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1008 37 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1008 38 infected infect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1008 39 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1008 40 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1008 41 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1008 42 those those DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1008 43 without without IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1008 44 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1008 45 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1009 1 279 279 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1010 1 Although although IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1010 2 T t NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1010 3 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1010 4 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1010 5 lymphomas lymphoma NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1010 6 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1010 7 uncommon uncommon JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1010 8 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1010 9 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1010 10 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1010 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1010 12 1 1 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1010 13 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1010 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1010 15 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1010 16 there there EX cord-023168-cd7adns8 1010 17 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1010 18 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1010 19 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1010 20 increase increase NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1010 21 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1010 22 recent recent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1010 23 years year NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1010 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1011 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1011 2 incidence incidence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1011 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1011 4 primary primary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1011 5 central central JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1011 6 nervous nervous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1011 7 system system NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1011 8 lymphoma lymphoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1011 9 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1011 10 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1011 11 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1011 12 affected affect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1011 13 individuals individual NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1011 14 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1011 15 2 2 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1011 16 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 1011 17 6 6 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1011 18 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1011 19 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1011 20 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1011 21 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1011 22 1000 1000 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1011 23 times time NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1011 24 more more RBR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1011 25 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1011 26 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1011 27 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1011 28 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1011 29 general general JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1011 30 population population NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1011 31 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1012 1 280 280 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1013 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1013 2 pathogenesis pathogenesis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1013 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1013 4 NHL NHL NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1013 5 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1013 6 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1013 7 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1013 8 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1013 9 related relate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1013 10 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1013 11 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1013 12 inadequate inadequate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1013 13 host host NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1013 14 immune immune JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1013 15 responses response NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1013 16 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1013 17 viruses virus NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1013 18 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1013 19 oncogenic oncogenic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1013 20 potential potential NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1013 21 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1013 22 predominantly predominantly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1013 23 EBV EBV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1013 24 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1013 25 human human JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1013 26 herpesvirus herpesvirus NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1013 27 8 8 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1013 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1013 29 HHV8)/Kaposi HHV8)/Kaposi NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1013 30 's 's POS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1013 31 sarcoma sarcoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1013 32 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1013 33 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1013 34 herpesvirus herpesvirus NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1013 35 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1014 1 This this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1014 2 allows allow VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1014 3 unregulated unregulated JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1014 4 lymphoid lymphoid JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1014 5 growth growth NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1014 6 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1014 7 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1014 8 accumulation accumulation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1014 9 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1014 10 genetic genetic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1014 11 abnormalities abnormality NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1014 12 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1014 13 B b NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1014 14 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1014 15 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1015 1 272 272 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1015 2 Markers marker NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1015 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1015 4 B b NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1015 5 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1015 6 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1015 7 activation activation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1015 8 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1015 9 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1015 10 serum serum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1015 11 immunoglobulins immunoglobulin NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1015 12 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1015 13 free free JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1015 14 light light JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1015 15 chains chain NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1015 16 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1015 17 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1015 18 CD4 CD4 NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1015 19 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1015 20 count count NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1015 21 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1015 22 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1015 23 suggested suggest VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1015 24 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1015 25 predictive predictive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1015 26 markers marker NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1015 27 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1015 28 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1015 29 development development NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1015 30 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1015 31 NHL NHL NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1015 32 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1015 33 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1015 34 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1015 35 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1016 1 281 281 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1016 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1016 3 282 282 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1016 4 Extranodal Extranodal NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1016 5 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1016 6 leptomeningeal leptomeningeal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1016 7 involvement involvement NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1016 8 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1016 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1016 10 B b NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1016 11 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1016 12 symptoms symptom NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1016 13 occur occur VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1016 14 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1016 15 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1016 16 majority majority NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1016 17 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1016 18 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1016 19 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1016 20 infected infect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1016 21 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1016 22 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1016 23 NHL NHL NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1016 24 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1016 25 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1016 26 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1016 27 marrow marrow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1016 28 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1016 29 commonly commonly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1016 30 involved involve VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1016 31 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1017 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1017 2 most most RBS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1017 3 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1017 4 extranodal extranodal NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1017 5 site site NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1017 6 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1017 7 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1017 8 involved involve VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1017 9 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1017 10 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1017 11 incidence incidence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1017 12 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1017 13 moderate moderate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1017 14 thrombocytopenia thrombocytopenia NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1017 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1017 16 < < XX cord-023168-cd7adns8 1017 17 50 50 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1017 18 × × NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1017 19 10 10 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1017 20 9 9 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1017 21 /L /L . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1017 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1017 23 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1017 24 3.7 3.7 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1017 25 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1017 26 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1017 27 though though IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1017 28 this this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1017 29 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1017 30 higher high JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1017 31 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1017 32 those those DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1017 33 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1017 34 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1017 35 AIDS AIDS NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1017 36 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1017 37 8.7 8.7 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1017 38 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1017 39 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1017 40 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1018 1 257 257 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1018 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1018 3 258 258 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1018 4 Thrombocytopenia Thrombocytopenia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1018 5 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1018 6 more more RBR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1018 7 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1018 8 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1018 9 those those DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1018 10 who who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1018 11 abuse abuse VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1018 12 drugs drug NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1018 13 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1018 14 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1018 15 opportunistic opportunistic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1018 16 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1018 17 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1018 18 malignant malignant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1018 19 disorders disorder NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1018 20 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1018 21 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1018 22 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1018 23 marrow marrow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1018 24 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1018 25 e.g. e.g. JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1018 26 lymphoma lymphoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1018 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1018 28 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1018 29 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1018 30 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1018 31 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1018 32 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1018 33 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1018 34 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1018 35 side side NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1018 36 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1018 37 effect effect NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1018 38 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1018 39 therapeutic therapeutic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1018 40 drugs drug NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1018 41 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1019 1 259 259 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1020 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1020 2 most most RBS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1020 3 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1020 4 cause cause NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1020 5 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1020 6 thrombocytopenia thrombocytopenia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1020 7 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1020 8 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1020 9 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1020 10 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1020 11 immune immune JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1020 12 thrombocytopenia thrombocytopenia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1020 13 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1020 14 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1020 15 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1020 16 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1020 17 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1020 18 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1020 19 C C NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1020 20 co co NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1020 21 - - NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1020 22 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1020 23 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1020 24 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1020 25 produces produce VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1020 26 decreased decreased JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1020 27 platelet platelet NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1020 28 survival survival NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1020 29 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1020 30 particularly particularly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1020 31 at at IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1020 32 CD4 CD4 NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1020 33 counts count VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1020 34 below below IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1020 35 200/µL. 200/µl. CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1021 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1021 2 anti anti JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1021 3 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1021 4 platelet platelet JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1021 5 antibodies antibody NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1021 6 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1021 7 immune immune JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1021 8 complexes complex NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1021 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1021 10 cross cross NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1021 11 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1021 12 reacting react VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1021 13 antibodies antibody NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1021 14 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1021 15 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1021 16 envelope envelope NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1021 17 proteins protein NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1021 18 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1021 19 platelets platelet NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1021 20 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1021 21 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1021 22 occur occur VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1021 23 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1021 24 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1021 25 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1021 26 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1021 27 thrombocytopenia thrombocytopenia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1021 28 259 259 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1021 29 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1021 30 260 260 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1021 31 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1021 32 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1021 33 contribute contribute VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1021 34 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1021 35 generation generation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1021 36 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1021 37 reactive reactive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1021 38 oxygen oxygen NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1021 39 species specie NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1021 40 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1022 1 261 261 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1022 2 Platelet platelet NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1022 3 production production NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1022 4 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1022 5 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1022 6 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1022 7 affected affect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1022 8 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1022 9 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1022 10 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1022 11 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1022 12 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1022 13 explain explain VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1022 14 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1022 15 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1022 16 levels level NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1022 17 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1022 18 thrombopoietin thrombopoietin NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1022 19 that that WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1022 20 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1022 21 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1022 22 documented document VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1022 23 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1022 24 HIVrelated HIVrelated NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1022 25 thrombocytopenia thrombocytopenia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1022 26 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1023 1 262 262 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1024 1 Some some DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1024 2 cases case NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1024 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1024 4 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1024 5 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1024 6 related relate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1024 7 thrombocytopenia thrombocytopenia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1024 8 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1024 9 undergo undergo VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1024 10 spontaneous spontaneous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1024 11 remission remission NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1024 12 so so IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1024 13 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1024 14 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1024 15 thrombocytopenia thrombocytopenia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1024 16 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1024 17 usually usually RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1024 18 only only RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1024 19 initiated initiate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1024 20 if if IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1024 21 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1024 22 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1024 23 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1024 24 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1024 25 bleeding bleeding NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1024 26 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1024 27 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1024 28 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1024 29 unusual unusual JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1024 30 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1025 1 259 259 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1026 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1026 2 first first JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1026 3 line line NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1026 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1026 5 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1026 6 involves involve VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1026 7 antiretroviral antiretroviral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1026 8 therapy therapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1026 9 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1026 10 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1026 11 aim aim NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1026 12 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1026 13 achieving achieve VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1026 14 undetectable undetectable JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1026 15 plasma plasma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1026 16 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1026 17 viraemia viraemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1026 18 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1027 1 263 263 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1028 1 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1028 2 264 264 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1029 1 Any any DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1029 2 drugs drug NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1029 3 that that WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1029 4 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1029 5 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1029 6 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1029 7 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1029 8 causing cause VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1029 9 thrombocytopenia thrombocytopenia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1029 10 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1029 11 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1029 12 withdrawn withdraw VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1029 13 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1029 14 opportunistic opportunistic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1029 15 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1029 16 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1029 17 secondary secondary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1029 18 malignancies malignancy NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1029 19 treated treat VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1029 20 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1030 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1030 2 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1030 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1030 4 immune immune JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1030 5 thrombocytopenia thrombocytopenia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1030 6 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1030 7 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1030 8 same same JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1030 9 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1030 10 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1030 11 non non JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1030 12 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1030 13 HIV hiv JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1030 14 cases case NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1030 15 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1030 16 options option NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1030 17 include include VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1030 18 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1030 19 short short JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1030 20 course course NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1030 21 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1030 22 steroids steroid NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1030 23 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1030 24 intravenous intravenous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1030 25 immunoglobulin immunoglobulin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1030 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1030 27 short short RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1030 28 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1030 29 lived live VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1030 30 response response NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1030 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1030 32 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1030 33 anti anti JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1030 34 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1030 35 D d JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1030 36 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1030 37 interferon interferon NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1030 38 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1030 39 α α NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1030 40 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1030 41 splenectomy splenectomy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1030 42 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1031 1 Although although IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1031 2 there there EX cord-023168-cd7adns8 1031 3 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1031 4 multiple multiple JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1031 5 causes cause NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1031 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1031 7 thrombocytopenia thrombocytopenia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1031 8 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1031 9 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1031 10 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1031 11 positive positive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1031 12 individuals individual NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1031 13 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1031 14 one one CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1031 15 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1031 16 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1031 17 most most RBS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1031 18 devastating devastating JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1031 19 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1031 20 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1031 21 thrombotic thrombotic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1031 22 microangiopathy microangiopathy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1031 23 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1031 24 thrombotic thrombotic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1031 25 thrombocytopenic thrombocytopenic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1031 26 purpura purpura NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1031 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1031 28 TTP TTP NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1031 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1031 30 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1032 1 This this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1032 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1032 3 because because IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1032 4 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1032 5 combination combination NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1032 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1032 7 haemolytic haemolytic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1032 8 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1032 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1032 10 microthrombi microthrombi NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1032 11 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1032 12 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1032 13 very very RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1032 14 poor poor JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1032 15 prognosis prognosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1032 16 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1033 1 Symptoms symptom NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1033 2 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1033 3 nonspecific nonspecific JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1033 4 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1033 5 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1033 6 include include VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1033 7 fever fever NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1033 8 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1033 9 headache headache NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1033 10 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1033 11 bleeding bleeding NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1033 12 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1033 13 changes change NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1033 14 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1033 15 consciousness consciousness NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1033 16 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1034 1 If if IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1034 2 TTP TTP NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1034 3 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1034 4 suspected suspect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1034 5 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1034 6 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1034 7 urgent urgent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1034 8 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1034 9 film film NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1034 10 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1034 11 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1034 12 requested request VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1034 13 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1034 14 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1034 15 combination combination NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1034 16 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1034 17 thrombocytopenia thrombocytopenia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1034 18 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1034 19 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1034 20 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1034 21 fragmentation fragmentation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1034 22 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1034 23 highly highly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1034 24 suggestive suggestive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1034 25 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1034 26 TTP TTP NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1034 27 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1035 1 TTP TTP NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1035 2 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1035 3 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1035 4 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1035 5 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1035 6 was be VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1035 7 more more RBR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1035 8 frequent frequent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1035 9 before before IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1035 10 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1035 11 introduction introduction NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1035 12 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1035 13 ART art NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1035 14 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1035 15 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1035 16 more more RBR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1035 17 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1035 18 if if IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1035 19 adherence adherence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1035 20 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1035 21 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1035 22 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1035 23 poor poor JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1035 24 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1035 25 resistance resistance NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1035 26 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1035 27 therapy therapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1035 28 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1035 29 developed develop VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1035 30 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1036 1 265 265 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1036 2 TTP TTP NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1036 3 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1036 4 thought think VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1036 5 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1036 6 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1036 7 due due JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1036 8 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1036 9 endothelial endothelial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1036 10 damage damage NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1036 11 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1036 12 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1036 13 unlike unlike IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1036 14 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1036 15 situation situation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1036 16 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1036 17 non non JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1036 18 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1036 19 HIV hiv JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1036 20 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1036 21 infected infect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1036 22 individuals individual NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1036 23 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1036 24 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1036 25 levels level NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1036 26 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1036 27 ADAMTS-13 ADAMTS-13 NNPS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1036 28 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1036 29 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1036 30 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1036 31 useful useful JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1036 32 predictor predictor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1036 33 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1036 34 outcome outcome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1036 35 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1037 1 266 266 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1037 2 Treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1037 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1037 4 TTP TTP NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1037 5 involves involve VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1037 6 plasma plasma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1037 7 exchange exchange NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1037 8 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1037 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1037 10 although although IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1037 11 refractoriness refractoriness NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1037 12 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1037 13 occur occur VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1037 14 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1037 15 this this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1037 16 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1037 17 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1037 18 corrected correct VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1037 19 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1037 20 ART art NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1037 21 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1037 22 some some DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1037 23 cases case NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1037 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1038 1 266 266 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1039 1 If if IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1039 2 ART art NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1039 3 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1039 4 administered administer VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1039 5 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1039 6 these these DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1039 7 cases case NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1039 8 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1039 9 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1039 10 important important JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1039 11 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1039 12 maintain maintain VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1039 13 adherence adherence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1039 14 throughout throughout IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1039 15 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1039 16 period period NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1039 17 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1039 18 plasma plasma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1039 19 exchange exchange NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1039 20 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1040 1 If if IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1040 2 apheresis apheresis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1040 3 facilities facility NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1040 4 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1040 5 limited limited JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1040 6 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1040 7 plasma plasma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1040 8 infusions infusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1040 9 alone alone RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1040 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1040 11 30 30 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1040 12 mL/ mL/ NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1040 13 kg kg NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1040 14 per per IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1040 15 day day NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1040 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1040 17 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1040 18 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1040 19 produce produce VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1040 20 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1040 21 response response NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1040 22 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1041 1 267 267 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1041 2 ART art NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1041 3 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1041 4 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1041 5 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1041 6 administered administer VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1041 7 immediately immediately RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1041 8 after after IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1041 9 plasma plasma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1041 10 exchange exchange NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1041 11 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1041 12 minimize minimize VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1041 13 drug drug NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1041 14 removal removal NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1041 15 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1042 1 Patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1042 2 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1042 3 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1042 4 viral viral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1042 5 load load NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1042 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1042 7 less less JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1042 8 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1042 9 500 500 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1042 10 000 000 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1042 11 copies copy NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1042 12 / / SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 1042 13 mL ml NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1042 14 generally generally RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1042 15 require require VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1042 16 fewer few JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1042 17 plasma plasma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1042 18 exchanges exchange NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1042 19 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1042 20 remission remission NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1042 21 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1042 22 those those DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1042 23 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1042 24 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1042 25 higher high JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1042 26 load load NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1042 27 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1043 1 265 265 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1043 2 Survival survival NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1043 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1043 4 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1043 5 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1043 6 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1043 7 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1043 8 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1043 9 TTP TTP NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1043 10 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1043 11 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1043 12 pre pre JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1043 13 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1043 14 ART art NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1043 15 era era NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1043 16 was be VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1043 17 rarely rarely RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1043 18 longer long JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1043 19 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1043 20 2 2 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1043 21 years year NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1043 22 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1043 23 even even RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1043 24 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1043 25 plasma plasma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1043 26 exchange exchange NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1043 27 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1043 28 steroid steroid NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1043 29 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1043 30 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1043 31 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1043 32 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1043 33 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1043 34 who who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1043 35 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1043 36 compliant compliant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1043 37 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1043 38 ART art NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1043 39 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1043 40 mortality mortality NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1043 41 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1043 42 around around IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1043 43 4 4 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1043 44 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1043 45 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1044 1 268 268 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1044 2 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1044 3 immediately immediately RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1044 4 limits limit VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1044 5 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1044 6 amount amount NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1044 7 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1044 8 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1044 9 loss loss NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1044 10 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1045 1 Exposure exposure NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1045 2 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1045 3 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1045 4 subendothelial subendothelial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1045 5 space space NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1045 6 releases release NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1045 7 factors factor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1045 8 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1045 9 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1045 10 von von NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1045 11 Willebrand Willebrand NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1045 12 factor factor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1045 13 multimers multimer NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1045 14 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1045 15 bind bind VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1045 16 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1045 17 platelets platelet NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1045 18 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1045 19 initiate initiate VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1045 20 platelet platelet NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1045 21 adhesion adhesion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1045 22 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1045 23 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1045 24 endothelium endothelium NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1045 25 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1046 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1046 2 adherent adherent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1046 3 platelets platelet NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1046 4 release release VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1046 5 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1046 6 granules granule NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1046 7 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1046 8 attract attract VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1046 9 more more JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1046 10 platelets platelet NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1046 11 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1046 12 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1046 13 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1046 14 combination combination NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1046 15 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1046 16 fibrinogen fibrinogen NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1046 17 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1046 18 form form VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1046 19 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1046 20 aggregate aggregate NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1046 21 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1047 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1047 2 activated activate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1047 3 platelets platelet NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1047 4 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1047 5 attract attract VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1047 6 coagulation coagulation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1047 7 factors factor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1047 8 thereby thereby RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1047 9 promoting promote VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1047 10 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1047 11 clotting clotting NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1047 12 process process NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1047 13 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1048 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1048 2 critical critical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1048 3 parts part NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1048 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1048 5 clot clot NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1048 6 formation formation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1048 7 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1048 8 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1048 9 conversion conversion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1048 10 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1048 11 prothrombin prothrombin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1048 12 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1048 13 thrombin thrombin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1048 14 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1048 15 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1048 16 thrombinfacilitated thrombinfacilitated JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1048 17 conversion conversion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1048 18 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1048 19 fibrinogen fibrinogen NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1048 20 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1048 21 fibrin fibrin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1048 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1048 23 Figure figure NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1048 24 65.13 65.13 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1048 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1048 26 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1049 1 Haemostatic haemostatic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1049 2 control control NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1049 3 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1049 4 operate operate VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1049 5 throughout throughout IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1049 6 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1049 7 clotting clotting NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1049 8 process process NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1049 9 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1049 10 prevent prevent VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1049 11 excessive excessive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1049 12 clot clot NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1049 13 formation formation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1049 14 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1049 15 involve involve VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1049 16 proteins protein NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1049 17 C C NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1049 18 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1049 19 S S NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1049 20 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1049 21 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1049 22 anti anti JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1049 23 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1049 24 thrombin thrombin JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1049 25 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1049 26 antifibrinolytic antifibrinolytic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1049 27 systems system NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1049 28 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1050 1 Any any DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1050 2 alteration alteration NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1050 3 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1050 4 these these DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1050 5 regulatory regulatory JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1050 6 pathways pathway NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1050 7 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1050 8 lead lead VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1050 9 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1050 10 either either CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1050 11 bleeding bleeding JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1050 12 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1050 13 thrombotic thrombotic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1050 14 complications complication NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1050 15 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1051 1 Bleeding bleed VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1051 2 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1051 3 result result VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1051 4 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1051 5 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1052 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1053 1 Inadequate inadequate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1053 2 vasoconstriction vasoconstriction NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1053 3 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1053 4 due due IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1053 5 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1053 6 vascular vascular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1053 7 problems problem NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1053 8 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1053 9 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1053 10 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1053 11 acquired acquire VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1053 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1053 13 e.g. e.g. IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1053 14 viral viral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1053 15 haemorrhagic haemorrhagic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1053 16 fevers fever NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1053 17 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1053 18 immune immune JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1053 19 vasculitis vasculitis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1053 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1053 21 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1053 22 congenital congenital JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1053 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1053 24 e.g. e.g. RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1053 25 collagen collagen NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1053 26 vascular vascular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1053 27 disorders disorder NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1053 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1054 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1055 1 Qualitative qualitative JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1055 2 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1055 3 quantitative quantitative JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1055 4 abnormality abnormality NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1055 5 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1055 6 von von NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1055 7 Willebrand Willebrand NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1055 8 factor factor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1055 9 causing cause VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1055 10 von von NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1055 11 Willebrand Willebrand NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1055 12 's 's POS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1055 13 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1056 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1057 1 Decreased decrease VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1057 2 number number NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1057 3 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1057 4 function function NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1057 5 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1057 6 platelets platelet NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1057 7 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1057 8 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1057 9 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1057 10 either either CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1057 11 acquired acquire VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1057 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1057 13 e.g. e.g. IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1057 14 aspirin aspirin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1057 15 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1057 16 NSAIDs NSAIDs NNPS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1057 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1057 18 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1057 19 congenital congenital JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1057 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1057 21 e.g. e.g. IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1057 22 platelet platelet NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1057 23 function function NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1057 24 defects defect NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1057 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1058 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1059 1 Qualitative qualitative JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1060 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1060 2 e.g. e.g. RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1060 3 caused cause VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1060 4 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1060 5 inhibitors inhibitor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1060 6 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1060 7 coagulation coagulation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1060 8 factors factor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1060 9 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1060 10 commonly commonly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1060 11 factor factor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1060 12 VIII VIII NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1060 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1060 14 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1060 15 quantitative quantitative JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1060 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1060 17 e.g. e.g. IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1060 18 haemophilia haemophilia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1060 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1060 20 abnormality abnormality NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1060 21 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1060 22 coagulation coagulation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1060 23 factors factor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1061 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1062 1 Increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1062 2 fibrinolysis fibrinolysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1062 3 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1062 4 e.g. e.g. DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1062 5 viral viral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1062 6 haemorrhagic haemorrhagic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1062 7 fevers fever NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1062 8 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1062 9 snake snake NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1062 10 bites bite NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1062 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1062 12 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1063 1 Acquired acquire VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1063 2 bleeding bleeding NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1063 3 disorders disorder NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1063 4 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1063 5 commonly commonly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1063 6 caused cause VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1063 7 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1063 8 vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1063 9 K K NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1063 10 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1063 11 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1063 12 disseminated disseminate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1063 13 intravascular intravascular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1063 14 coagulation coagulation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1063 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1063 16 DIC DIC NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1063 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1063 18 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1063 19 platelet platelet NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1063 20 disorders disorder NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1063 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1063 22 Box Box NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1063 23 65.19 65.19 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1063 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1064 1 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1064 2 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1064 3 sometimes sometimes RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1064 4 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1064 5 due due JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1064 6 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1064 7 acquired acquire VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1064 8 inhibitors inhibitor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1064 9 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1064 10 coagulation coagulation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1064 11 factors factor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1064 12 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1065 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1065 2 initial initial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1065 3 laboratory laboratory NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1065 4 tests test NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1065 5 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1065 6 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1065 7 patient patient NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1065 8 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1065 9 excessive excessive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1065 10 bleeding bleeding NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1065 11 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1065 12 therefore therefore RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1065 13 include include VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1065 14 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1065 15 platelet platelet NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1065 16 count count NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1065 17 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1065 18 clotting clot VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1065 19 screen screen NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1065 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1065 21 prothrombin prothrombin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1065 22 time time NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1065 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1065 24 PT PT NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1065 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1065 26 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1065 27 activated activate VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1065 28 partial partial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1065 29 thromboplastin thromboplastin NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1065 30 time time NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1065 31 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1065 32 aPTT aptt NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1065 33 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1065 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1065 35 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1065 36 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1065 37 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1065 38 tract tract NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1065 39 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1065 40 often often RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1065 41 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1065 42 stomach stomach NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1065 43 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1065 44 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1065 45 perianal perianal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1065 46 region region NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1065 47 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1066 1 283 283 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1066 2 Hepatic hepatic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1066 3 involvement involvement NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1066 4 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1066 5 seen see VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1066 6 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1066 7 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1066 8 quarter quarter NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1066 9 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1066 10 cases case NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1066 11 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1066 12 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1066 13 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1066 14 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1066 15 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1066 16 particularly particularly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1066 17 poor poor JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1066 18 prognosis prognosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1066 19 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1067 1 CNS CNS NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1067 2 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1067 3 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1067 4 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1067 5 asymptomatic asymptomatic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1068 1 so so RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1068 2 diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1068 3 lumbar lumbar NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1068 4 puncture puncture NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1068 5 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1068 6 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1068 7 required require VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1068 8 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1069 1 284 284 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1069 2 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1069 3 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1069 4 related relate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1069 5 lymphomas lymphoma NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1069 6 frequently frequently RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1069 7 present present JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1069 8 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1069 9 poor poor JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1069 10 prognostic prognostic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1069 11 features feature NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1069 12 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1069 13 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1069 14 elevated elevated JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1069 15 serum serum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1069 16 lactate lactate NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1069 17 dehydrogenase dehydrogenase NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1069 18 levels level NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1069 19 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1070 1 285 285 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1070 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1070 3 286 286 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1070 4 Older old JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1070 5 age age NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1070 6 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1070 7 lowest low JJS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1070 8 nadir nadir NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1070 9 CD4 CD4 NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1070 10 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1070 11 counts count VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1070 12 prior prior RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1070 13 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1070 14 NHL NHL NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1070 15 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1070 16 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1070 17 developing develop VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1070 18 NHL NHL NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1070 19 while while IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1070 20 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1070 21 ART art NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1070 22 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1070 23 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1070 24 cumulative cumulative JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1070 25 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1070 26 viraemia viraemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1070 27 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1070 28 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1070 29 poor poor JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1070 30 prognostic prognostic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1070 31 features feature NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1070 32 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1071 1 282 282 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1071 2 A a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1071 3 formal formal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1071 4 prognostic prognostic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1071 5 scoring scoring NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1071 6 system system NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1071 7 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1071 8 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1071 9 developed develop VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1071 10 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1071 11 takes take VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1071 12 into into IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1071 13 account account NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1071 14 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1071 15 CD4 CD4 NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1071 16 count count VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1071 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1071 18 < < NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1071 19 100 100 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1071 20 cells/µL cells/µL NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1071 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1071 22 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1072 1 287 287 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1073 1 Some some DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1073 2 types type NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1073 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1073 4 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1073 5 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1073 6 related relate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1073 7 lymphoma lymphoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1073 8 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1073 9 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1073 10 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1073 11 characteristic characteristic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1073 12 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1073 13 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1073 14 laboratory laboratory NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1073 15 features feature NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1073 16 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1074 1 Primary primary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1074 2 effusion effusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1074 3 lymphoma lymphoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1074 4 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1074 5 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1074 6 aggressive aggressive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1074 7 lymphoma lymphoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1074 8 characterized characterize VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1074 9 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1074 10 effusions effusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1074 11 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1074 12 serosal serosal NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1074 13 cavities cavity NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1074 14 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1074 15 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1074 16 absence absence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1074 17 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1074 18 any any DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1074 19 other other JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1074 20 tumour tumour NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1074 21 masses masse NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1074 22 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1075 1 288 288 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1075 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1075 3 289 289 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1076 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1076 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1076 3 strongly strongly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1076 4 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1076 5 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1076 6 HHV8 HHV8 NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1076 7 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1076 8 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1076 9 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1076 10 virus virus NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1076 11 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1076 12 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1076 13 identified identify VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1076 14 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1076 15 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1076 16 nuclei nucleus NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1076 17 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1076 18 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1076 19 malignant malignant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1076 20 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1076 21 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1077 1 Plasmablastic plasmablastic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1077 2 lymphoma lymphoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1077 3 mainly mainly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1077 4 affects affect VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1077 5 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1077 6 oral oral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1077 7 cavity cavity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1077 8 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1077 9 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1077 10 mucosa mucosa NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1077 11 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1077 12 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1077 13 jaw jaw NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1077 14 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1077 15 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1077 16 typically typically RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1077 17 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1077 18 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1077 19 Epstein Epstein NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1077 20 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1077 21 Barr Barr NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1077 22 virus virus NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1077 23 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1078 1 290 290 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1078 2 Histological Histological NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1078 3 examination examination NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1078 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1078 5 biopsied biopsie VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1078 6 tissue tissue NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1078 7 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1078 8 necessary necessary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1078 9 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1078 10 confirm confirm VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1078 11 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1078 12 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1078 13 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1078 14 type type NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1078 15 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1078 16 lymphoma lymphoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1078 17 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 1 Diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 2 difficulties difficulty NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 3 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 4 arise arise VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 5 because because IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 6 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 7 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 8 related relate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 9 hyperplasia hyperplasia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 10 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 11 lymph lymph NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 12 node node NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 13 biopsies biopsy NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 14 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 15 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 16 confused confuse VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 17 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 18 lymphoma lymphoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 19 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 20 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 21 histological histological JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 22 appearance appearance NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 23 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 24 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 25 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 26 related relate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 27 lymphomas lymphoma NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 28 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 29 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 30 different different JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 31 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 32 those those DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 33 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 34 non non JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 35 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 36 infected infected JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 37 individuals individual NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 38 291 291 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 39 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 40 many many JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 41 opportunistic opportunistic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 42 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 43 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 44 mimic mimic VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 45 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 46 appearances appearance NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 47 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 48 NHL NHL NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 49 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 50 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 51 co co NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 52 - - NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 53 exist exist VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 54 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 55 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 56 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 57 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 58 will will MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 59 need need VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 60 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 61 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 62 identified identify VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 63 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 64 excluded exclude VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 65 before before IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 66 making make VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 67 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 68 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 69 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 70 lymphoma lymphoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1079 71 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1080 1 Prior prior RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1080 2 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1080 3 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1080 4 widespread widespread JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1080 5 use use NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1080 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1080 7 ART art NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1080 8 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1080 9 conventional conventional JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1080 10 lymphoma lymphoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1080 11 chemotherapy chemotherapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1080 12 resulted result VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1080 13 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1080 14 considerable considerable JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1080 15 toxicity toxicity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1080 16 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1080 17 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1080 18 opportunistic opportunistic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1080 19 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1080 20 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1080 21 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1080 22 mortality mortality NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1080 23 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1081 1 ART art NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1081 2 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1081 3 facilitated facilitate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1081 4 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1081 5 use use NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1081 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1081 7 conventional conventional JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1081 8 doses dose NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1081 9 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1081 10 chemotherapy chemotherapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1081 11 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1081 12 conjunction conjunction NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1081 13 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1081 14 haematopoietic haematopoietic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1081 15 growth growth NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1081 16 factor factor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1081 17 support support NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1081 18 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1082 1 This this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1082 2 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1082 3 markedly markedly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1082 4 improved improve VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1082 5 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1082 6 outcome outcome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1082 7 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1082 8 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1082 9 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1082 10 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1082 11 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1082 12 related relate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1082 13 lymphomas lymphoma NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1082 14 who who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1082 15 now now RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1082 16 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1082 17 overall overall JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1082 18 response response NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1082 19 rates rate NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1082 20 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1082 21 60 60 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1082 22 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1082 23 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1083 1 292 292 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1084 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1084 2 concomitant concomitant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1084 3 use use NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1084 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1084 5 ART art NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1084 6 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1084 7 chemotherapy chemotherapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1084 8 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1084 9 therefore therefore RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1084 10 recommended recommend VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1084 11 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1084 12 especially especially RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1084 13 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1084 14 those those DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1084 15 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1084 16 CD4 CD4 NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1084 17 counts count VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1084 18 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1084 19 less less JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1084 20 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1084 21 100/µL. 100/µL. NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1084 22 Anti Anti NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1084 23 - - NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1084 24 CD20 CD20 NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1084 25 antibody antibody NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1084 26 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1084 27 now now RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1084 28 included include VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1084 29 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1084 30 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1084 31 regimens regimen NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1084 32 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1084 33 NHL NHL NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1084 34 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1084 35 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1084 36 studies study NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1084 37 that that WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1084 38 include include VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1084 39 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1084 40 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1084 41 HIVrelated HIVrelated NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1084 42 lymphomas lymphoma NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1084 43 all all DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1084 44 report report VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1084 45 favourable favourable JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1084 46 outcomes outcome NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1084 47 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1085 1 293 293 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1085 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1085 3 294 294 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1086 1 Some some DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1086 2 antiretroviral antiretroviral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1086 3 agents agent NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1086 4 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1086 5 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1086 6 zidovudine zidovudine NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1086 7 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1086 8 best well RBS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1086 9 avoided avoid VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1086 10 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1086 11 combination combination NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1086 12 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1086 13 chemotherapy chemotherapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1086 14 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1086 15 because because IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1086 16 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1086 17 adds add VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1086 18 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1086 19 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1086 20 myelosuppression myelosuppression NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1086 21 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1086 22 chemotherapy chemotherapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1086 23 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1087 1 Didanosine Didanosine NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1087 2 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1087 3 worsen worsen VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1087 4 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1087 5 peripheral peripheral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1087 6 neuropathy neuropathy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1087 7 caused cause VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1087 8 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1087 9 taxanes taxane NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1087 10 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1087 11 vinca vinca NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1087 12 alkaloids alkaloid NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1087 13 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1088 1 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1088 2 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1088 3 infected infect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1088 4 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1088 5 undergoing undergo VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1088 6 chemotherapy chemotherapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1088 7 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1088 8 receive receive VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1088 9 adequate adequate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1088 10 anti anti JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1088 11 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1088 12 infective infective JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1088 13 prophylaxis prophylaxis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1088 14 due due IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1088 15 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1088 16 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1088 17 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1088 18 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1088 19 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1088 20 opportunistic opportunistic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1088 21 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1088 22 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1088 23 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1088 24 pneumocystis pneumocystis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1088 25 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1088 26 herpes herpes NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1088 27 simplex simplex NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1088 28 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1088 29 zoster zoster NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1088 30 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1088 31 candida candida NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1088 32 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1089 1 Consolidation consolidation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1089 2 chemotherapy chemotherapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1089 3 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1089 4 stem stem NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1089 5 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1089 6 transplant transplant NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1089 7 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1089 8 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1089 9 used use VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1089 10 successfully successfully RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1089 11 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1089 12 relapsed relapse VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1089 13 HIVrelated hivrelate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1089 14 lymphomas lymphoma NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1089 15 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1090 1 Haemostasis haemostasis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1090 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1090 3 maintained maintain VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1090 4 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1090 5 interactions interaction NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1090 6 between between IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1090 7 vessel vessel NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1090 8 walls wall NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1090 9 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1090 10 platelets platelet NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1090 11 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1090 12 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1090 13 balance balance NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1090 14 between between IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1090 15 pro pro JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1090 16 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1090 17 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1090 18 anticoagulant anticoagulant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1090 19 factors factor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1090 20 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1091 1 Although although IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1091 2 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1091 3 process process NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1091 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1091 5 haemostasis haemostasis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1091 6 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1091 7 usually usually RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1091 8 considered consider VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1091 9 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1091 10 occur occur VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1091 11 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1091 12 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1091 13 stepwise stepwise JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1091 14 fashion fashion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1091 15 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1091 16 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1091 17 vivo vivo NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1091 18 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1091 19 steps step NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1091 20 happen happen VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1091 21 virtually virtually RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1091 22 simultaneously simultaneously RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1091 23 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1092 1 Activation activation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1092 2 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1092 3 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1092 4 lining lining NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1092 5 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1092 6 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1092 7 endothelium endothelium NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1092 8 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1092 9 trauma trauma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1092 10 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1092 11 cancer cancer NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1092 12 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1092 13 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1092 14 cytokines cytokine NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1092 15 triggers trigger VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1092 16 vasoconstriction vasoconstriction NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1092 17 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1092 18 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1092 19 tests test NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1092 20 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1092 21 each each DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1092 22 pathway pathway NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1092 23 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1092 24 given give VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1092 25 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1092 26 arrows arrow NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1092 27 corresponding correspond VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1092 28 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1092 29 each each DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1092 30 box box NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1092 31 complications complication NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1092 32 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1092 33 malignancies malignancy NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1092 34 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1092 35 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1092 36 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1092 37 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1092 38 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1092 39 serious serious JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1092 40 condition condition NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1092 41 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1092 42 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1092 43 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1092 44 mortality mortality NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1092 45 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1093 1 Patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1093 2 present present JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1093 3 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1093 4 spontaneous spontaneous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1093 5 bruising bruising NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1093 6 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1093 7 excessive excessive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1093 8 bleeding bleeding NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1093 9 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1093 10 minor minor JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1093 11 wounds wound NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1093 12 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1093 13 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1093 14 venepuncture venepuncture NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1093 15 sites site NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1093 16 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1093 17 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1093 18 they -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1093 19 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1093 20 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1093 21 have have VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1093 22 signs sign NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1093 23 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1093 24 complications complication NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1093 25 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1093 26 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1093 27 renal renal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1093 28 failure failure NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1093 29 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1093 30 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1093 31 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1093 32 distress distress NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1093 33 syndrome syndrome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1093 34 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1093 35 microangiopathic microangiopathic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1093 36 haemolytic haemolytic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1093 37 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1093 38 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1094 1 DIC DIC NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1094 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1094 3 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1094 4 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1094 5 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1094 6 combination combination NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1094 7 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1094 8 depleted depleted JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1094 9 clotting clotting NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1094 10 factors factor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1094 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1094 12 i.e. i.e. FW cord-023168-cd7adns8 1094 13 prolonged prolong VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1094 14 PT PT NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1094 15 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1094 16 APTT APTT NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1094 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1094 18 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1094 19 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1094 20 falling fall VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1094 21 platelet platelet NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1094 22 count count NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1094 23 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1094 24 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1094 25 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1094 26 fragments fragment NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1094 27 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1094 28 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1094 29 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1094 30 film film NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1094 31 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1094 32 raised raise VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1094 33 D d NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1094 34 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1094 35 dimers dimer NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1094 36 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1094 37 fibrin fibrin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1094 38 degradation degradation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1094 39 products product NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1094 40 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1094 41 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1094 42 reduced reduce VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1094 43 fibrinogen fibrinogen NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1094 44 levels level NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1094 45 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1095 1 Management management NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1095 2 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1095 3 disseminated disseminate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1095 4 intravascular intravascular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1095 5 coagulation coagulation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1095 6 includes include VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1095 7 treating treat VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1095 8 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1095 9 removing remove VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1095 10 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1095 11 underlying underlie VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1095 12 cause cause NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1095 13 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1095 14 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1095 15 correcting correct VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1095 16 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1095 17 haemostatic haemostatic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1095 18 abnormalities abnormality NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1095 19 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1095 20 combinations combination NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1095 21 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1095 22 platelets platelet NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1095 23 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1095 24 cryoprecipitate cryoprecipitate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1095 25 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1095 26 fresh fresh JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1095 27 frozen frozen JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1095 28 plasma plasma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1095 29 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1096 1 Although although IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1096 2 bleeding bleed VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1096 3 due due IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1096 4 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1096 5 thrombocytopenia thrombocytopenia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1096 6 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1096 7 unusual unusual JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1096 8 unless unless IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1096 9 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1096 10 platelet platelet NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1096 11 counts count VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1096 12 falls fall VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1096 13 below below IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1096 14 10 10 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1096 15 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 1096 16 20 20 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1096 17 × × NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1096 18 10 10 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1096 19 9 9 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1096 20 /L /l CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1096 21 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1096 22 bleeding bleeding NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1096 23 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1096 24 occur occur VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1096 25 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1096 26 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1096 27 normal normal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1096 28 platelet platelet NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1096 29 count count NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1096 30 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1096 31 normal normal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1096 32 clotting clotting NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1096 33 screening screening NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1096 34 tests test NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1096 35 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1096 36 i.e. i.e. FW cord-023168-cd7adns8 1096 37 PT pt NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1096 38 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1096 39 aPTT aptt LS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1096 40 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1096 41 if if IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1096 42 platelet platelet NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1096 43 functions function NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1096 44 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1096 45 impaired impaired JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1096 46 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1096 47 e.g. e.g. JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1096 48 myelodysplastic myelodysplastic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1096 49 syndromes syndrome NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1096 50 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1096 51 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1097 1 Platelet platelet NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1097 2 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1097 3 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1097 4 generally generally RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1097 5 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1097 6 required require VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1097 7 unless unless IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1097 8 there there EX cord-023168-cd7adns8 1097 9 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1097 10 active active JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1097 11 bleeding bleeding NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1097 12 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1097 13 prior prior RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1097 14 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1097 15 surgery surgery NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1097 16 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1098 1 Idiopathic Idiopathic NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1098 2 Thrombocytopenic Thrombocytopenic NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1098 3 Purpura Purpura NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1098 4 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1099 1 Idiopathic idiopathic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1099 2 thrombocytopenic thrombocytopenic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1099 3 purpura purpura NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1099 4 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1099 5 due due JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1099 6 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1099 7 immune immune JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1099 8 destruction destruction NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1099 9 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1099 10 platelets platelet NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1099 11 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1100 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1100 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1100 3 usually usually RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1100 4 primary primary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1100 5 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1100 6 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1100 7 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1100 8 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1100 9 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1100 10 conditions condition NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1100 11 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1100 12 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1100 13 lymphomas lymphoma NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1100 14 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1100 15 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1100 16 including include VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1100 17 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1100 18 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1101 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1101 2 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1101 3 present present VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1101 4 incidentally incidentally RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1101 5 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1101 6 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1101 7 petechiae petechia NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1101 8 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1101 9 bruising bruise VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1101 10 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1101 11 bleeding bleed VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1101 12 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1101 13 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1101 14 nose nose NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1101 15 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1101 16 gums gum NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1101 17 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1101 18 especially especially RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1101 19 if if IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1101 20 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1101 21 platelet platelet NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1101 22 count count NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1101 23 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1101 24 less less JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1101 25 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1101 26 20 20 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1101 27 × × NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1101 28 fibrinogen fibrinogen NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1101 29 levels level NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1101 30 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1101 31 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1101 32 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1101 33 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1101 34 helpful helpful JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1101 35 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1101 36 cases case NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1101 37 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1101 38 excessive excessive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1101 39 fibrinolysis fibrinolysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1101 40 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1101 41 Table table NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1101 42 65 65 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1101 43 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1101 44 10 10 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1101 45 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1101 46 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1102 1 A a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1102 2 difficult difficult JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1102 3 venepuncture venepuncture NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1102 4 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1102 5 cause cause VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1102 6 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1102 7 vitro vitro FW cord-023168-cd7adns8 1102 8 activation activation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1102 9 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1102 10 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1102 11 clotting clotting NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1102 12 system system NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1102 13 resulting result VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1102 14 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1102 15 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1102 16 shortened shorten VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1102 17 PT pt NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1102 18 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1102 19 aPTT aptt NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1102 20 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1103 1 Similar similar JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1103 2 findings finding NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1103 3 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1103 4 occur occur VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1103 5 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1103 6 chronic chronic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1103 7 DIC DIC NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1103 8 due due JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1103 9 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1103 10 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1103 11 vivo vivo NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1103 12 activation activation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1103 13 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1104 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1104 2 PT PT NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1104 3 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1104 4 aPTT aPTT NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1104 5 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1104 6 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1104 7 necessarily necessarily RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1104 8 good good JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1104 9 predictors predictor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1104 10 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1104 11 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1104 12 bleeding bleed VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1104 13 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1104 14 because because IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1104 15 some some DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1104 16 clotting clotting NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1104 17 disorders disorder NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1104 18 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1104 19 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1104 20 thrombosis thrombosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1104 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1104 22 e.g. e.g. IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1104 23 anti anti JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1104 24 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1104 25 phospholipid phospholipid JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1104 26 antibodies antibody NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1104 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1104 28 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1104 29 prolong prolong VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1104 30 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1104 31 aPTT aptt NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1104 32 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1105 1 A a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1105 2 shortened shorten VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1105 3 aPTT aptt NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1105 4 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1105 5 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1105 6 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1105 7 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1105 8 marked marked JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1105 9 elevation elevation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1105 10 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1105 11 factor factor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1105 12 VIII VIII NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1105 13 levels level NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1105 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1105 15 e.g. e.g. RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1105 16 pregnancy pregnancy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1105 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1105 18 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1105 19 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1105 20 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1105 21 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1105 22 predictor predictor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1105 23 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1105 24 deep deep JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1105 25 vein vein NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1105 26 thrombosis thrombosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1105 27 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1106 1 A a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1106 2 prolonged prolonged JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1106 3 thrombin thrombin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1106 4 time time NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1106 5 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1106 6 caused cause VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1106 7 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1106 8 quantitative quantitative JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1106 9 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1106 10 qualitative qualitative JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1106 11 fibrinogen fibrinogen NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1106 12 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1106 13 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1106 14 heparin heparin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1106 15 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1106 16 fibrin fibrin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1106 17 degradation degradation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1106 18 products product NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1106 19 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1107 1 Reptilase Reptilase NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1107 2 time time NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1107 3 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1107 4 helpful helpful JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1107 5 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1107 6 distinguish distinguish VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1107 7 between between IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1107 8 fibrinogen fibrinogen NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1107 9 abnormalities abnormality NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1107 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1107 11 prolonged prolong VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1107 12 reptilase reptilase NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1107 13 time time NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1107 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1107 15 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1107 16 heparin heparin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1107 17 therapy therapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1107 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1107 19 normal normal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1107 20 reptilase reptilase NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1107 21 time time NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1107 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1107 23 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1108 1 Deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1108 2 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1108 3 vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1108 4 K k NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1108 5 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1108 6 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1108 7 due due JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1108 8 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1108 9 poor poor JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1108 10 diet diet NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1108 11 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1108 12 small small JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1108 13 bowel bowel NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1108 14 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1108 15 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1108 16 bile bile NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1108 17 flow flow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1108 18 obstruction obstruction NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1108 19 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1109 1 Clotting clotting NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1109 2 factors factor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1109 3 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1109 4 II II NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1109 5 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1109 6 VII VII NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1109 7 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1109 8 IX IX NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1109 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1109 10 X X NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1109 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1109 12 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1109 13 dependent dependent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1109 14 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1109 15 vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1109 16 K K NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1109 17 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1109 18 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1109 19 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1109 20 fat fat NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1109 21 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1109 22 soluble soluble JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1109 23 vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1109 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1110 1 Vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1110 2 K K NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1110 3 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1110 4 therefore therefore RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1110 5 causes cause VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1110 6 prolongation prolongation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1110 7 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1110 8 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1110 9 PT PT NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1110 10 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1110 11 APTT APTT NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1110 12 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1111 1 In in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1111 2 newborn newborn JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1111 3 infants infant NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1111 4 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1111 5 vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1111 6 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1111 7 K k NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1111 8 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1111 9 dependent dependent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1111 10 clotting clotting NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1111 11 factors factor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1111 12 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1111 13 drop drop VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1111 14 precipitously precipitously RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1111 15 within within IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1111 16 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1111 17 couple couple NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1111 18 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1111 19 days day NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1111 20 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1111 21 birth birth NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1111 22 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1112 1 This this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1112 2 causes cause VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1112 3 haemorrhagic haemorrhagic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1112 4 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1112 5 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1112 6 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1112 7 newborn newborn NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1112 8 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1112 9 particularly particularly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1112 10 affects affect VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1112 11 infants infant NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1112 12 that that WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1112 13 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1112 14 premature premature JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1112 15 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1112 16 exclusively exclusively RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1112 17 breast breast NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1112 18 fed feed VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1112 19 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1112 20 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1112 21 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1112 22 exposed expose VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1112 23 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1112 24 drugs drug NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1112 25 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1112 26 tuberculosis tuberculosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1112 27 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1112 28 convulsions convulsion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1112 29 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1112 30 anticoagulation anticoagulation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1112 31 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1112 32 utero utero NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1112 33 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1113 1 These these DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1113 2 babies baby NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1113 3 develop develop VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1113 4 bleeding bleed VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1113 5 into into IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1113 6 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1113 7 skin skin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1113 8 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1113 9 gut gut NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1113 10 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1113 11 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1113 12 bleeding bleed VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1113 13 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1113 14 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1113 15 umbilical umbilical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1113 16 stump stump NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1113 17 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1113 18 circumcision circumcision NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1113 19 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1114 1 Vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1114 2 K K NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1114 3 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1114 4 will will MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1114 5 respond respond VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1114 6 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1114 7 intravenous intravenous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1114 8 vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1114 9 K K NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1114 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1114 11 10 10 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1114 12 mg mg NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1114 13 / / SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 1114 14 day day NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1114 15 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1114 16 3 3 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1114 17 days day NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1114 18 orally orally RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1114 19 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1114 20 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1114 21 intravenous intravenous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1114 22 injection injection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1114 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1114 24 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1114 25 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1114 26 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1114 27 bleeding bleed VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1114 28 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1114 29 clotting clotting NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1114 30 abnormality abnormality NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1114 31 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1114 32 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1114 33 treated treat VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1114 34 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1114 35 fresh fresh JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1114 36 frozen frozen JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1114 37 plasma plasma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1114 38 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1115 1 Haemorrhagic Haemorrhagic NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1115 2 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1115 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1115 4 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1115 5 newborn newborn NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1115 6 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1115 7 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1115 8 prevented prevent VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1115 9 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1115 10 1 1 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1115 11 mg mg NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1115 12 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1115 13 intramuscular intramuscular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1115 14 vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1115 15 K k NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1115 16 given give VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1115 17 at at IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1115 18 delivery delivery NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1115 19 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1116 1 Disseminated disseminate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1116 2 intravascular intravascular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1116 3 coagulation coagulation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1116 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1116 5 DIC DIC NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1116 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1116 7 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1116 8 characterized characterize VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1116 9 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1116 10 activation activation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1116 11 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1116 12 haemostasis haemostasis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1116 13 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1116 14 widespread widespread JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1116 15 fibrin fibrin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1116 16 formation formation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1116 17 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1116 18 activation activation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1116 19 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1116 20 fibrinolysis fibrinolysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1116 21 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1116 22 consumption consumption NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1116 23 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1116 24 platelets platelet NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1116 25 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1116 26 clotting clotting NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1116 27 factors factor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1116 28 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1117 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1117 2 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1117 3 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1117 4 precipitated precipitate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1117 5 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1117 6 tissue tissue NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1117 7 injury injury NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1117 8 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1117 9 obstetric obstetric JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1117 10 _SP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1117 11 Desmopressin Desmopressin NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1117 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1117 13 DDAVP DDAVP NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1117 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1117 15 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1117 16 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1117 17 relatively relatively RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1117 18 inexpensive inexpensive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1117 19 drug drug NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1117 20 that that WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1117 21 increases increase VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1117 22 FVIII FVIII NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1117 23 levels level NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1117 24 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1117 25 vWF vwf IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1117 26 activity activity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1117 27 within within IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1117 28 30 30 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1117 29 minutes minute NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1117 30 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1117 31 administration administration NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1117 32 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1118 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1118 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1118 3 useful useful JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1118 4 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1118 5 mild mild JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1118 6 haemophilia haemophilia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1118 7 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1118 8 mild mild JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1118 9 von von NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1118 10 Willebrand Willebrand NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1118 11 's 's POS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1118 12 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1118 13 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1119 1 299 299 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1120 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1120 2 major major JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1120 3 side side NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1120 4 effects effect NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1120 5 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1120 6 headaches headache NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1120 7 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1120 8 hyponatraemia hyponatraemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1121 1 so so RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1121 2 fluid fluid JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1121 3 intake intake NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1121 4 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1121 5 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1121 6 restricted restrict VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1121 7 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1121 8 1.5 1.5 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1121 9 L/ L/ NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1121 10 day day NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1121 11 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1122 1 Tranexamic tranexamic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1122 2 acid acid NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1122 3 mouthwashes mouthwash NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1122 4 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1122 5 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1122 6 helpful helpful JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1122 7 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1122 8 oral oral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1122 9 mucosal mucosal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1122 10 bleeding bleeding NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1122 11 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1123 1 Danazol danazol NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1123 2 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1123 3 increase increase VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1123 4 both both DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1123 5 factor factor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1123 6 VIII VIII NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1123 7 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1123 8 IX IX NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1123 9 levels level NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1123 10 within within IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1123 11 5 5 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1123 12 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 1123 13 7 7 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1123 14 days day NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1123 15 300 300 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1123 16 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1123 17 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1123 18 therefore therefore RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1123 19 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1123 20 recommended recommend VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1123 21 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1123 22 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1123 23 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1123 24 recurrent recurrent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1123 25 haemarthrosis haemarthrosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1123 26 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1123 27 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1123 28 central central JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1123 29 nervous nervous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1123 30 system system NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1123 31 bleeding bleed VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1123 32 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1123 33 both both DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1123 34 carry carry VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1123 35 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1123 36 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1123 37 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1123 38 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1123 39 recurrence recurrence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1123 40 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1124 1 Most Most JJS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1124 2 thromboembolic thromboembolic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1124 3 episodes episode NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1124 4 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1124 5 single single JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1124 6 events event NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1124 7 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1124 8 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1124 9 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1124 10 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1124 11 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1124 12 precipitating precipitate VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1124 13 events event NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1124 14 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1124 15 underlying underlying JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1124 16 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1124 17 factors factor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1124 18 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1125 1 Thrombophilia Thrombophilia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1125 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1125 3 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1125 4 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1125 5 state state NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1125 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1125 7 hypercoagulability hypercoagulability NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1125 8 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1125 9 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1125 10 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1125 11 suspected suspect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1125 12 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1125 13 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1125 14 who who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1125 15 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1125 16 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1125 17 strong strong JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1125 18 family family NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1125 19 history history NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1125 20 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1125 21 thrombosis thrombosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1125 22 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1125 23 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1125 24 who who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1125 25 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1125 26 recurrent recurrent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1125 27 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1125 28 unusual unusual JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1125 29 thromboses thrombose NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1125 30 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1126 1 Increasing increase VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1126 2 affluence affluence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1126 3 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1126 4 consequent consequent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1126 5 lifestyle lifestyle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1126 6 changes change NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1126 7 mean mean VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1126 8 that that IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1126 9 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1126 10 prevalence prevalence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1126 11 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1126 12 thromboembolism thromboembolism NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1126 13 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1126 14 rising rise VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1126 15 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1126 16 some some DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1126 17 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1126 18 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1126 19 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1126 20 middle middle JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1126 21 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1126 22 income income NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1126 23 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1126 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1127 1 Risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1127 2 factors factor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1127 3 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1127 4 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1127 5 sedentary sedentary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1127 6 work work NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1127 7 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1127 8 obesity obesity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1127 9 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1127 10 excessive excessive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1127 11 alcohol alcohol NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1127 12 intake intake NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1127 13 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1127 14 smoking smoking NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1127 15 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1127 16 additional additional JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1127 17 cardiovascular cardiovascular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1127 18 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1127 19 factors factor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1127 20 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1127 21 compounded compound VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1127 22 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1127 23 other other JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1127 24 10 10 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1127 25 9 9 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1127 26 /L. /L. . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1128 1 Spontaneous spontaneous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1128 2 recovery recovery NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1128 3 occurs occur VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1128 4 less less RBR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1128 5 commonly commonly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1128 6 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1128 7 adults adult NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1128 8 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1128 9 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1128 10 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1128 11 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1129 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1129 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1129 3 important important JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1129 4 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1129 5 exclude exclude VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1129 6 other other JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1129 7 causes cause NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1129 8 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1129 9 thrombocytopenia thrombocytopenia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1129 10 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1129 11 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1129 12 drugs drug NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1129 13 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1129 14 DIC DIC NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1129 15 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1129 16 sepsis sepsis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1129 17 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1130 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1130 2 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1130 3 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1130 4 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1130 5 suspected suspect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1130 6 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1130 7 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1130 8 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1130 9 marrow marrow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1130 10 examination examination NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1130 11 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1130 12 shows show VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1130 13 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1130 14 numbers number NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1130 15 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1130 16 platelet platelet NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1130 17 precursors precursor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1130 18 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1131 1 Treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1131 2 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1131 3 prednisolone prednisolone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1131 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1131 5 0.25 0.25 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1131 6 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 1131 7 0.5 0.5 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1131 8 mg mg NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1131 9 / / SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 1131 10 kg kg NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1131 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1131 12 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1131 13 usually usually RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1131 14 only only RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1131 15 necessary necessary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1131 16 if if IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1131 17 there there EX cord-023168-cd7adns8 1131 18 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1131 19 bleeding bleed VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1131 20 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1131 21 excessive excessive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1131 22 bruising bruising NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1131 23 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1131 24 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1131 25 dose dose NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1131 26 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1131 27 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1131 28 reduced reduce VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1131 29 slowly slowly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1131 30 once once IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1131 31 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1131 32 platelet platelet NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1131 33 count count NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1131 34 improves improve VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1131 35 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1132 1 Second second JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1132 2 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1132 3 line line NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1132 4 treatments treatment NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1132 5 include include VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1132 6 immunosuppressive immunosuppressive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1132 7 agents agent NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1132 8 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1132 9 danazol danazol NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1132 10 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1133 1 Splenectomy Splenectomy NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1133 2 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1133 3 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1133 4 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1133 5 beneficial beneficial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1133 6 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1133 7 carries carry VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1133 8 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1133 9 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1133 10 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1133 11 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1133 12 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1133 13 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1134 1 Platelet platelet NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1134 2 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1134 3 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1134 4 intravenous intravenous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1134 5 gammaglobulin gammaglobulin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1134 6 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1134 7 temporarily temporarily RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1134 8 increase increase VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1134 9 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1134 10 platelet platelet NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1134 11 count count NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1134 12 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1134 13 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1134 14 emergency emergency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1134 15 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1134 16 prior prior RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1134 17 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1134 18 surgical surgical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1134 19 procedures procedure NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1134 20 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1135 1 Inherited inherited JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1135 2 bleeding bleeding NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1135 3 disorders disorder NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1135 4 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1135 5 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1135 6 classified classify VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1135 7 broadly broadly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1135 8 into into IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1135 9 coagulation coagulation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1135 10 factor factor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1135 11 deficiencies deficiency NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1135 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1135 13 e.g. e.g. RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1135 14 factor factor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1135 15 VIII VIII NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1135 16 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1135 17 factor factor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1135 18 IX IX NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1135 19 deficiencies deficiency NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1135 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1135 21 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1135 22 von von NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1135 23 Willebrand Willebrand NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1135 24 's 's POS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1135 25 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1135 26 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1135 27 platelet platelet NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1135 28 disorders disorder NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1135 29 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1136 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1136 2 frequency frequency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1136 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1136 4 genes gene NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1136 5 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1136 6 inherited inherit VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1136 7 bleeding bleeding JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1136 8 disorders disorder NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1136 9 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1136 10 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1136 11 same same JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1136 12 throughout throughout IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1136 13 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1136 14 world world NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1136 15 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1137 1 Haemophilia Haemophilia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1137 2 A A NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1137 3 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1137 4 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1137 5 prevalence prevalence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1137 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1137 7 about about RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1137 8 10/10 10/10 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1137 9 000 000 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1137 10 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1137 11 von von NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1137 12 Willebrand Willebrand NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1137 13 's 's POS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1137 14 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1137 15 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1137 16 > > XX cord-023168-cd7adns8 1137 17 10/10 10/10 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1137 18 000 000 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1137 19 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1137 20 haemophilia haemophilia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1137 21 B B NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1137 22 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1137 23 < < XX cord-023168-cd7adns8 1137 24 0.1/10 0.1/10 XX cord-023168-cd7adns8 1137 25 000 000 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1137 26 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1138 1 These these DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1138 2 conditions condition NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1138 3 occur occur VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1138 4 more more RBR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1138 5 frequently frequently RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1138 6 among among IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1138 7 populations population NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1138 8 where where WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1138 9 consanguineous consanguineous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1138 10 marriage marriage NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1138 11 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1138 12 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1138 13 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1138 14 where where WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1138 15 prenatal prenatal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1138 16 diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1138 17 facilities facility NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1138 18 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1138 19 unavailable unavailable JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1138 20 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1139 1 In in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1139 2 general general JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1139 3 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1139 4 individuals individual NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1139 5 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1139 6 inherited inherit VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1139 7 coagulation coagulation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1139 8 factor factor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1139 9 deficiencies deficiency NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1139 10 present present JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1139 11 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1139 12 soft soft JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1139 13 tissue tissue NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1139 14 bleeds bleed VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1139 15 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1139 16 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1139 17 haemarthroses haemarthrose NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1139 18 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1139 19 intramuscular intramuscular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1139 20 bleeds bleed VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1139 21 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1140 1 Those those DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1140 2 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1140 3 platelet platelet NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1140 4 disorders disorder NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1140 5 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1140 6 von von NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1140 7 Willebrand Willebrand NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1140 8 's 's POS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1140 9 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1140 10 tend tend VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1140 11 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1140 12 present present VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1140 13 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1140 14 mucosal mucosal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1140 15 bleeds bleed NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1140 16 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1140 17 however however RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1140 18 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1140 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1140 20 type type NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1140 21 III iii CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1140 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1141 1 von von NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1141 2 Willebrand Willebrand NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1141 3 's 's POS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1141 4 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1141 5 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1141 6 present present VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1141 7 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1141 8 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1141 9 soft soft JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1141 10 tissue tissue NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1141 11 bleeds bleed VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1141 12 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1142 1 Many many JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1142 2 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1142 3 these these DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1142 4 conditions condition NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1142 5 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1142 6 diagnosed diagnose VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1142 7 following follow VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1142 8 excessive excessive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1142 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1142 10 uncontrolled uncontrolled JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1142 11 bleeding bleeding NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1142 12 after after IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1142 13 trauma trauma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1142 14 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1142 15 surgical surgical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1142 16 procedures procedure NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1142 17 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1143 1 Menorrhagia Menorrhagia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1143 2 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1143 3 delayed delay VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1143 4 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1143 5 postpartum postpartum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1143 6 haemorrhage haemorrhage NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1143 7 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1143 8 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1143 9 presenting present VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1143 10 features feature NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1143 11 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1143 12 bleeding bleed VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1143 13 disorders disorder NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1143 14 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1143 15 particularly particularly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1143 16 von von NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1143 17 Willebrand Willebrand NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1143 18 's 's POS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1143 19 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1143 20 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1143 21 hypothyroidism hypothyroidism NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1143 22 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1143 23 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1143 24 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1143 25 cause cause VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1143 26 decreased decrease VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1143 27 synthesis synthesis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1143 28 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1143 29 von von NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1143 30 Willebrand Willebrand NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1143 31 factor factor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1143 32 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1144 1 Some some DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1144 2 inherited inherit VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1144 3 platelet platelet NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1144 4 function function NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1144 5 disorders disorder NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1144 6 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1144 7 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1144 8 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1144 9 characteristic characteristic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1144 10 syndromes syndrome NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1144 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1144 12 e.g. e.g. RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1144 13 oculocutaneous oculocutaneous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1144 14 albinism albinism NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1144 15 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1144 16 skeletal skeletal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1144 17 defects defect NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1144 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1144 19 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1144 20 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1144 21 provide provide VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1144 22 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1144 23 clue clue NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1144 24 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1144 25 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1144 26 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1144 27 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1145 1 Early early JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1145 2 recognition recognition NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1145 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1145 4 symptoms symptom NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1145 5 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1145 6 clinicians clinician NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1145 7 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1145 8 teachers teacher NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1145 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1145 10 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1145 11 public public NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1145 12 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1145 13 important important JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1145 14 so so IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1145 15 that that IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1145 16 early early JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1145 17 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1145 18 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1145 19 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1145 20 established establish VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1145 21 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1146 1 Patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1146 2 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1146 3 inherited inherit VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1146 4 bleeding bleeding JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1146 5 disorders disorder NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1146 6 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1146 7 usually usually RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1146 8 managed manage VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1146 9 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1146 10 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1146 11 products product NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1146 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1146 13 Box Box NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1146 14 65.20 65.20 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1146 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1146 16 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1146 17 chemotherapy chemotherapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1146 18 designed design VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1146 19 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1146 20 reduce reduce VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1146 21 bleeding bleed VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1146 22 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1146 23 associated associated JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1146 24 complications complication NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1146 25 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1147 1 295 295 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1147 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1147 3 296 296 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1147 4 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1147 5 298 298 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1147 6 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1147 7 299 299 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1147 8 Clotting clotting NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1147 9 factor factor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1147 10 concentrates concentrate NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1147 11 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1147 12 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1147 13 imported import VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1147 14 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1147 15 produced produce VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1147 16 locally locally RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1147 17 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1147 18 fractionation fractionation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1147 19 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1147 20 plasma plasma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1147 21 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1147 22 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1147 23 included include VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1147 24 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1147 25 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1147 26 WHO WHO NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1147 27 list list NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1147 28 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1147 29 essential essential JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1147 30 medicines medicine NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1147 31 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 1 297 297 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 3 298 298 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 4 One one CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 5 international international JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 6 unit unit NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 8 IU IU NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 10 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 11 FVIII FVIII NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 12 clotting clotting NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 13 factor factor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 14 concentrate concentrate NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 15 per per IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 16 capita capita NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 17 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 18 recommended recommend VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 19 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 20 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 21 minimum minimum JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 22 requirement requirement NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 23 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 24 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 25 wishing wish VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 26 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 27 achieve achieve VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 28 optimal optimal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 29 survival survival NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 30 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 31 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 32 haemophilia haemophilia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 33 population population NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 34 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 35 only only RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 36 about about RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 37 25 25 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 38 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 39 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 40 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 41 estimated estimate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 42 400 400 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 43 000 000 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 44 people people NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 45 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 46 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 47 world world NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 48 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 49 haemophilia haemophilia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 50 receive receive VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 51 adequate adequate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 52 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1148 53 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1149 1 Management management NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1149 2 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1149 3 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1149 4 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1149 5 bleeding bleed VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1149 6 disorders disorder NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1149 7 relies rely VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1149 8 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1149 9 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1149 10 wellequipped wellequipped JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1149 11 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1149 12 quality quality NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1149 13 assessed assess VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1149 14 laboratory laboratory NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1149 15 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1149 16 accurate accurate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1149 17 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1149 18 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1149 19 monitoring monitoring NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1149 20 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1149 21 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1149 22 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1149 23 access access NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1149 24 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1149 25 plasma plasma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1149 26 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1149 27 components component NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1149 28 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1149 29 replacement replacement NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1149 30 therapy therapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1149 31 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1150 1 Appropriate appropriate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1150 2 support support NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1150 3 services service NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1150 4 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1150 5 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1150 6 physiotherapy physiotherapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1150 7 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1150 8 orthopaedics orthopaedics NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1150 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1150 10 counselling counselling NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1150 11 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1150 12 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1150 13 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1150 14 available available JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1150 15 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 1 In in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 2 many many JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 3 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 4 inherited inherit VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 5 bleeding bleeding NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 6 disorders disorder NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 7 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 8 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 9 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 10 stigma stigma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 11 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 12 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 13 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 14 particularly particularly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 15 directed direct VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 16 against against IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 17 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 18 mothers mother NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 19 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 20 affected affected JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 21 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 22 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 23 297 297 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 24 _SP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 25 Acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 26 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 27 chronic chronic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 28 leukaemias leukaemia NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 29 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 30 usually usually RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 31 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 32 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 33 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 34 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 35 white white JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 36 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 37 count count NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 38 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 39 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 40 leukaemias leukaemias NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 41 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 42 present present VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 43 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 44 normal normal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 45 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 46 even even RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 47 sub sub JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 48 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 49 normal normal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 50 white white JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 51 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 52 counts count NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1151 53 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1152 1 Morphology morphology NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1152 2 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1152 3 peripheral peripheral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1152 4 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1152 5 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1152 6 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1152 7 marrow marrow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1152 8 specimens specimen NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1152 9 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1152 10 crucial crucial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1152 11 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1152 12 confirm confirm VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1152 13 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1152 14 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1152 15 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1153 1 This this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1153 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1153 3 particularly particularly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1153 4 important important JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1153 5 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1153 6 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1153 7 case case NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1153 8 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1153 9 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1153 10 leukaemia leukaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1153 11 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1153 12 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1153 13 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1153 14 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1153 15 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1153 16 mistaken mistake VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1153 17 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1153 18 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1153 19 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1153 20 viral viral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1153 21 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1153 22 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1154 1 Staining staining NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1154 2 methods method NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1154 3 including include VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1154 4 Sudan Sudan NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1154 5 black black JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1154 6 B b NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1154 7 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1154 8 myeloperoxidase myeloperoxidase NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1154 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1154 10 nonspecific nonspecific JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1154 11 esterase esterase NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1154 12 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1154 13 important important JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1154 14 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1154 15 distinguish distinguish VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1154 16 between between IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1154 17 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1154 18 different different JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1154 19 subtypes subtype NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1154 20 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1154 21 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1154 22 myeloid myeloid JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1154 23 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1154 24 lymphoid lymphoid JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1154 25 leukaemias leukaemias NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1154 26 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1154 27 therefore therefore RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1154 28 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1154 29 guide guide VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1154 30 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1154 31 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1155 1 Acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1155 2 Myeloid Myeloid NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1155 3 Leukaemia Leukaemia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1155 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1155 5 AML AML NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1155 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1155 7 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1156 1 Prevalence prevalence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1156 2 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1156 3 this this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1156 4 increases increase NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1156 5 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1156 6 age age NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1156 7 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1156 8 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1156 9 success success NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1156 10 rate rate NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1156 11 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1156 12 chemotherapy chemotherapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1156 13 protocols protocol NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1156 14 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1156 15 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1156 16 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1156 17 even even RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1156 18 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1156 19 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1156 20 most most RBS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1156 21 sophisticated sophisticated JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1156 22 centres centre NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1156 23 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1157 1 Neutropenia Neutropenia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1157 2 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1157 3 myelosuppression myelosuppression VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1157 4 requiring require VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1157 5 intensive intensive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1157 6 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1157 7 component component NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1157 8 support support NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1157 9 occur occur VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1157 10 during during IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1157 11 chemotherapy chemotherapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1157 12 314 314 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1157 13 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1157 14 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1157 15 marrow marrow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1157 16 transplantation transplantation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1157 17 offers offer VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1157 18 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1157 19 best good JJS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1157 20 option option NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1157 21 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1157 22 cure cure NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1157 23 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1157 24 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1157 25 who who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1157 26 relapse relapse VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1157 27 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1158 1 Management Management NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1158 2 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1158 3 AML AML NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1158 4 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1158 5 therefore therefore RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1158 6 complex complex JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1158 7 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1158 8 expensive expensive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1158 9 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1159 1 Hydroxycarbamide hydroxycarbamide JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1159 2 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1159 3 subcutaneous subcutaneous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1159 4 cytarabine cytarabine NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1159 5 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1159 6 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1159 7 used use VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1159 8 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1159 9 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1159 10 palliative palliative JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1159 11 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1159 12 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1160 1 Acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1160 2 Promyelocytic Promyelocytic NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1160 3 Leukaemia Leukaemia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1160 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1160 5 AML AML NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1160 6 Subtype Subtype NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1160 7 M3 M3 NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1160 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1160 9 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1161 1 This this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1161 2 must must MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1161 3 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1161 4 distinguished distinguish VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1161 5 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1161 6 other other JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1161 7 types type NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1161 8 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1161 9 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1161 10 myeloid myeloid NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1161 11 leukaemia leukaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1161 12 because because IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1161 13 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1161 14 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1161 15 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1161 16 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1161 17 cure cure NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1161 18 rate rate NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1161 19 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1161 20 early early JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1161 21 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1161 22 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1162 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1162 2 predominantly predominantly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1162 3 affects affect VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1162 4 young young JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1162 5 adults adult NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1162 6 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1162 7 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1162 8 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1162 9 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1162 10 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1162 11 incidence incidence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1162 12 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1162 13 certain certain JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1162 14 ethnic ethnic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1162 15 groups group NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1162 16 especially especially RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1162 17 those those DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1162 18 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1162 19 Latin latin JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1162 20 American american JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1162 21 descent descent NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1162 22 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1163 1 315 315 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1163 2 A a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1163 3 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1163 4 protocol protocol NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1163 5 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1163 6 includes include VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1163 7 all all DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1163 8 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1163 9 transretinoic transretinoic NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1163 10 acid acid NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1163 11 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1163 12 combination combination NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1163 13 chemotherapy chemotherapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1163 14 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1163 15 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1163 16 developed develop VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1163 17 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1163 18 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1163 19 feasible feasible JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1163 20 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1163 21 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1163 22 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1163 23 income income NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1163 24 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1163 25 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1164 1 315 315 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1164 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1164 3 315 315 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1165 1 Another another DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1165 2 regimen regimen NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1165 3 based base VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1165 4 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1165 5 intravenous intravenous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1165 6 arsenic arsenic NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1165 7 trioxide trioxide NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1165 8 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1165 9 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1165 10 developed develop VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1165 11 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1165 12 India India NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1165 13 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1165 14 316 316 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1165 15 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1165 16 317 317 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1165 17 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1165 18 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1165 19 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1165 20 86 86 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1165 21 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1165 22 response response NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1165 23 rate rate NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1165 24 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1165 25 good good JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1165 26 diseasefree diseasefree JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1165 27 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1165 28 overall overall JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1165 29 survival survival NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1165 30 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1166 1 conditions condition NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1166 2 that that WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1166 3 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1166 4 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1166 5 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1166 6 thrombosis thrombosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1166 7 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1166 8 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1166 9 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1166 10 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1166 11 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1166 12 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1166 13 chronic chronic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1166 14 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1166 15 including include VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1166 16 tuberculosis tuberculosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1166 17 301 301 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1166 18 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1166 19 302 302 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1166 20 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1166 21 helminth helminth NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1166 22 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1166 23 induced induce VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1166 24 eosinophilic eosinophilic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1166 25 myocarditis myocarditis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1166 26 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 1 303 303 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 2 African African NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 3 Americans Americans NNPS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 4 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 5 more more RBR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 6 likely likely JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 7 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 8 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 9 diagnosed diagnose VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 10 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 11 pulmonary pulmonary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 12 embolism embolism NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 13 rather rather RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 14 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 15 deep deep JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 16 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 17 vein vein NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 18 thrombosis thrombosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 19 compared compare VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 20 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 21 other other JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 22 racial racial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 23 groups group NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 24 304 304 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 25 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 26 African african JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 27 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 28 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 29 thrombosis thrombosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 30 tend tend VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 31 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 32 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 33 younger young JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 34 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 35 those those DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 36 reported report VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 37 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 38 literature literature NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 39 305 305 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 40 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 41 higher high JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 42 mortality mortality NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 43 rates rate NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 44 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 45 around around IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 46 28 28 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 47 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 48 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 49 possibly possibly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 50 due due JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 51 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 52 late late JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 53 presentation presentation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 54 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 55 poor poor JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 56 access access NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 57 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 58 health health NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 59 facilities facility NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1167 60 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1168 1 Asian asian JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1168 2 populations population NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1168 3 306 306 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1168 4 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1168 5 308 308 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1168 6 seem seem VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1168 7 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1168 8 have have VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1168 9 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1168 10 lower low JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1168 11 prevalence prevalence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1168 12 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1168 13 symptomatic symptomatic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1168 14 venous venous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1168 15 thrombosis thrombosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1168 16 compared compare VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1168 17 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1168 18 African African NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1168 19 Americans Americans NNPS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1168 20 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 1 304 304 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 2 Very very RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 3 little little JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 4 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 5 known know VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 6 about about IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 7 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 8 prevalence prevalence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 9 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 10 prothrombotic prothrombotic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 11 factors factor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 12 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 13 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 14 mutations mutation NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 15 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 16 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 17 prothrombin prothrombin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 18 gene gene NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 19 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 20 deficiencies deficiency NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 21 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 22 antithrombin antithrombin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 23 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 24 protein protein NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 25 C C NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 26 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 27 protein protein NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 28 S S NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 29 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 30 tropical tropical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 31 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 32 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 33 although although IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 34 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 35 rates rate NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 36 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 37 factor factor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 38 V V NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 39 Leiden Leiden NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 40 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 41 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 42 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 43 factor factor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 44 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 45 venous venous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 46 thrombosis thrombosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 47 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 48 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 49 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 50 described describe VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 51 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 52 Tunisia Tunisia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1169 53 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1170 1 309 309 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1170 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1170 3 310 310 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1170 4 Lupus Lupus NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1170 5 anticoagulant anticoagulant NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1170 6 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1170 7 anti anti JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1170 8 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1170 9 phospholipid phospholipid JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1170 10 syndrome syndrome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1170 11 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1170 12 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1170 13 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1170 14 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1170 15 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1170 16 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1170 17 thrombosis thrombosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1170 18 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1170 19 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1170 20 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1170 21 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1170 22 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1170 23 Afro afro JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1170 24 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1170 25 Caribbean caribbean JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1170 26 populations population NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1170 27 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1170 28 especially especially RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1170 29 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1170 30 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1170 31 presence presence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1170 32 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1170 33 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1170 34 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1170 35 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1170 36 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1170 37 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1170 38 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1170 39 described describe VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1170 40 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1170 41 Nigerian nigerian JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1170 42 women woman NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1170 43 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1170 44 pre pre JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1170 45 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1170 46 eclampsia eclampsia JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1170 47 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1171 1 311 311 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1171 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1171 3 312 312 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1172 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1172 2 management management NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1172 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1172 4 venous venous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1172 5 thrombosis thrombosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1172 6 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1172 7 initially initially RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1172 8 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1172 9 heparin heparin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1172 10 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1172 11 then then RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1172 12 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1172 13 warfarin warfarin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1172 14 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1172 15 3 3 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1172 16 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 1172 17 6 6 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1172 18 months month NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1172 19 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1173 1 Compliance compliance NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1173 2 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1173 3 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1173 4 difficult difficult JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1173 5 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1173 6 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1173 7 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1173 8 resource resource NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1173 9 settings setting NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1173 10 because because IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1173 11 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1173 12 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1173 13 requirement requirement NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1173 14 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1173 15 regular regular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1173 16 monitoring monitoring NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1173 17 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1173 18 warfarin warfarin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1173 19 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1174 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1174 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1174 3 therefore therefore RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1174 4 important important JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1174 5 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1174 6 try try VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1174 7 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1174 8 prevent prevent VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1174 9 thromboses thrombose NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1174 10 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1174 11 removing remove VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1174 12 any any DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1174 13 underlying underlying JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1174 14 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1174 15 factors factor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1174 16 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1174 17 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1174 18 treating treat VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1174 19 individuals individual NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1174 20 at at IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1174 21 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1174 22 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1174 23 thrombosis thrombosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1174 24 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1174 25 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1174 26 short short JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1174 27 course course NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1174 28 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1174 29 prophylactic prophylactic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1174 30 heparin heparin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1174 31 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1174 32 cover cover VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1174 33 procedures procedure NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1174 34 known know VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1174 35 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1174 36 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1174 37 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1174 38 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1174 39 thrombosis thrombosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1174 40 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1174 41 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1175 1 This this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1175 2 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1175 3 present present VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1175 4 as as RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1175 5 venous venous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1175 6 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1175 7 arterial arterial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1175 8 thromboembolism thromboembolism NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1175 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1175 10 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1175 11 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1175 12 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1175 13 inherited inherit VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1175 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1175 15 e.g. e.g. JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1175 16 deficiencies deficiency NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1175 17 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1175 18 thrombin thrombin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1175 19 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1175 20 protein protein NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1175 21 S S NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1175 22 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1175 23 protein protein NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1175 24 C C NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1175 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1175 26 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1175 27 acquired acquire VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1175 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1175 29 e.g. e.g. IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1175 30 antiphospholipids antiphospholipids NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1175 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1175 32 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1176 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1176 2 patient patient NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1176 3 's 's POS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1176 4 personal personal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1176 5 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1176 6 family family NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1176 7 history history NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1176 8 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1176 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1176 10 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1176 11 results result NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1176 12 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1176 13 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1176 14 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1176 15 imaging image VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1176 16 examinations examination NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1176 17 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1176 18 confirm confirm VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1176 19 thrombosis thrombosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1176 20 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1176 21 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1176 22 suggest suggest VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1176 23 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1176 24 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1176 25 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1177 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1177 2 laboratory laboratory NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1177 3 tests test NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1177 4 needed need VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1177 5 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1177 6 determine determine VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1177 7 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1177 8 cause cause NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1177 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1177 10 classify classify VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1177 11 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1177 12 type type NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1177 13 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1177 14 thrombophilia thrombophilia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1177 15 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1177 16 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1177 17 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1177 18 interpretation interpretation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1177 19 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1177 20 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1177 21 complex complex JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1177 22 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1177 23 so so IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1177 24 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1177 25 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1177 26 recurrent recurrent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1177 27 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1177 28 unusual unusual JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1177 29 thromboses thrombose NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1177 30 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1177 31 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1177 32 referred refer VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1177 33 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1177 34 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1177 35 specialist specialist JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1177 36 centre centre NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1177 37 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1178 1 Haematological Haematological NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1178 2 malignancies malignancy NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1178 3 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1178 4 predominantly predominantly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1178 5 leukaemias leukaemias JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1178 6 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1178 7 lymphomas lymphoma NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1178 8 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1178 9 myelomas myeloma NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1178 10 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1179 1 Some some DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1179 2 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1179 3 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1179 4 general general JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1179 5 approaches approach NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1179 6 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1179 7 managing manage VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1179 8 these these DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1179 9 conditions condition NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1179 10 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1179 11 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1179 12 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1179 13 income income NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1179 14 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1179 15 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1179 16 outlined outline VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1179 17 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1179 18 Box Box NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1179 19 65.21 65.21 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1179 20 313 313 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1179 21 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1179 22 definitive definitive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1179 23 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1179 24 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1179 25 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1179 26 undertaken undertake VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1179 27 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1179 28 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1179 29 specialist specialist NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1179 30 haematology haematology NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1179 31 unit unit NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1179 32 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1180 1 Leukaemias Leukaemias NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1180 2 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1180 3 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1180 4 broadly broadly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1180 5 classified classify VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1180 6 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1180 7 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1180 8 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1180 9 chronic chronic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1180 10 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1180 11 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1180 12 lymphoid lymphoid NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1180 13 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1180 14 myeloid myeloid JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1180 15 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1181 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1181 2 presenting present VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1181 3 symptoms symptom NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1181 4 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1181 5 signs sign NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1181 6 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1181 7 related relate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1181 8 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1181 9 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1181 10 disturbed disturbed JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1181 11 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1181 12 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1181 13 production production NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1181 14 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1181 15 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1181 16 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1181 17 marrow marrow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1181 18 due due IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1181 19 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1181 20 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1181 21 effects effect NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1181 22 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1181 23 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1181 24 malignant malignant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1181 25 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1181 26 clone clone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1181 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1181 28 Box Box NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1181 29 65.22 65.22 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1181 30 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1181 31 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1182 1 Acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1182 2 leukaemias leukaemias NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1182 3 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1182 4 characterized characterize VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1182 5 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1182 6 rapid rapid JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1182 7 progression progression NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1182 8 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1182 9 poor poor JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1182 10 prognosis prognosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1182 11 if if IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1182 12 left leave VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1182 13 untreated untreated JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1182 14 whereas whereas IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1182 15 chronic chronic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1182 16 leukaemias leukaemias NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1182 17 generally generally RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1182 18 follow follow VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1182 19 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1182 20 much much RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1182 21 slower slow JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1182 22 course course NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1182 23 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1183 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1184 1 Mobilization mobilization NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1184 2 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1184 3 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1184 4 community community NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1184 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1184 6 especially especially RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1184 7 parents parent NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1184 8 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1184 9 families family NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1184 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1184 11 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1184 12 raise raise VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1184 13 awareness awareness NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1184 14 among among IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1184 15 local local JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1184 16 councils council NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1184 17 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1184 18 government government NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1184 19 bodies body NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1184 20 about about IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1184 21 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1184 22 treatability treatability NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1184 23 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1184 24 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1184 25 cancers cancer NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1184 26 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1184 27 benefits benefit NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1184 28 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1184 29 curing cure VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1184 30 them -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1185 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1185 2 Find find VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1185 3 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1185 4 external external JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1185 5 partner partner NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1185 6 unit unit NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1185 7 locally locally RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1185 8 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1185 9 nationally nationally RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1185 10 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1185 11 internationally internationally RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1185 12 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1185 13 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1185 14 already already RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1185 15 well well RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1185 16 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1185 17 established establish VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1185 18 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1185 19 willing willing JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1185 20 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1185 21 help help VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1185 22 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1185 23 will will MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1185 24 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1185 25 dictate dictate VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1185 26 terms term NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1186 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1186 2 Improvement improvement NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1186 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1186 4 supportive supportive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1186 5 care care NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1186 6 facilities facility NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1186 7 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1186 8 especially especially RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1186 9 protection protection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1186 10 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1186 11 those those DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1186 12 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1186 13 infectious infectious JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1186 14 diseases disease NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1187 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1188 1 Development development NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1188 2 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1188 3 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1188 4 safe safe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1188 5 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1188 6 reliable reliable JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1188 7 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1188 8 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1188 9 service service NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1189 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1190 1 Provision provision NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1190 2 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1190 3 subsidized subsidized JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1190 4 travel travel NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1190 5 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1190 6 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1190 7 satellite satellite NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1190 8 clinics clinic NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1190 9 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1190 10 lessen lessen VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1190 11 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1190 12 burden burden NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1191 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1192 1 Development development NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1192 2 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1192 3 appropriate appropriate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1192 4 protocols protocol NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1192 5 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1192 6 each each DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1192 7 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1192 8 entity entity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1192 9 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1192 10 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1192 11 locally locally RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1192 12 practicable practicable JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1192 13 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1192 14 minimum minimum JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1192 15 cost cost NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1192 16 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1192 17 maximum maximum JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1192 18 efficacy efficacy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1193 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1194 1 Development development NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1194 2 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1194 3 medical medical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1194 4 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1194 5 nursing nursing NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1194 6 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1194 7 paramedical paramedical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1194 8 expertise expertise NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1194 9 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1194 10 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1194 11 diseases disease NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1194 12 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1194 13 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1194 14 treated treat VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1194 15 -initially -initially RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1194 16 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1194 17 offering offer VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1194 18 visiting visit VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1194 19 fellowships fellowship NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1194 20 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1194 21 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1194 22 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1194 23 long long JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1194 24 term term NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1194 25 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1194 26 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1194 27 trained train VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1194 28 individuals individual NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1194 29 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1194 30 arrange arrange VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1194 31 regional regional JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1194 32 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1194 33 local local JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1194 34 teaching teaching NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1194 35 programmes programme NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1195 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1196 1 Formation formation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1196 2 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1196 3 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1196 4 cooperative cooperative JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1196 5 group group NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1196 6 bringing bring VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1196 7 together together RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1196 8 all all PDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1196 9 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1196 10 professionals professional NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1196 11 involved involve VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1196 12 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1196 13 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1196 14 speciality speciality NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1196 15 within within IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1196 16 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1196 17 country country NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1196 18 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1196 19 region region NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1196 20 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1196 21 share share VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1196 22 expertise expertise NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1196 23 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1196 24 develop develop VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1196 25 training training NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1196 26 programmes programme NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1196 27 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1197 1 Acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1197 2 Lymphoblastic Lymphoblastic NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1197 3 Leukaemia Leukaemia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1197 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1197 5 ALL all DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1197 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1197 7 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1198 1 This this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1198 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1198 3 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1198 4 most most RBS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1198 5 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1198 6 type type NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1198 7 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1198 8 leukaemia leukaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1198 9 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1198 10 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1198 11 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1199 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1199 2 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1199 3 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1199 4 good good JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1199 5 prognosis prognosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1199 6 when when WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1199 7 treated treat VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1199 8 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1199 9 modern modern JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1199 10 chemotherapy chemotherapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1199 11 protocols protocol NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1199 12 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1199 13 cure cure NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1199 14 rates rate NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1199 15 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1199 16 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1199 17 best good JJS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1199 18 centres centre NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1199 19 exceeding exceed VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1199 20 80 80 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1199 21 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1199 22 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1200 1 318 318 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1201 1 In in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1201 2 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1201 3 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1201 4 income income NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1201 5 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1201 6 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1201 7 cure cure NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1201 8 rates rate NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1201 9 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1201 10 much much RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1201 11 lower low JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1201 12 at at IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1201 13 around around IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1201 14 35 35 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1201 15 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1201 16 319 319 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1201 17 primarily primarily RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1201 18 because because IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1201 19 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1201 20 failure failure NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1201 21 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1201 22 complete complete VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1201 23 therapy therapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1201 24 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1201 25 deaths death NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1201 26 caused cause VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1201 27 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1201 28 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1201 29 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1202 1 Considerable considerable JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1202 2 improvements improvement NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1202 3 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1202 4 ALL all DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1202 5 outcomes outcome NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1202 6 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1202 7 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1202 8 achieved achieve VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1202 9 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1202 10 twinning twin VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1202 11 institutions institution NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1202 12 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1202 13 developing develop VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1202 14 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1202 15 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1202 16 specialist specialist JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1202 17 centres centre NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1202 18 elsewhere elsewhere RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1202 19 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1202 20 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1202 21 country country NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1202 22 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1202 23 internationally internationally RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1202 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1203 1 313 313 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1203 2 Measures measure NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1203 3 that that WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1203 4 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1203 5 improve improve VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1203 6 outcomes outcome NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1203 7 focus focus VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1203 8 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1203 9 preventing prevent VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1203 10 abandonment abandonment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1203 11 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1203 12 therapy therapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1203 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1203 14 e.g. e.g. RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1203 15 providing provide VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1203 16 funding funding NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1203 17 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1203 18 transport transport NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1203 19 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1203 20 satellite satellite NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1203 21 clinics clinic NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1203 22 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1203 23 support support NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1203 24 groups group NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1203 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1203 26 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1203 27 prompt prompt JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1203 28 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1203 29 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1203 30 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1203 31 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1204 1 320 320 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1204 2 Treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1204 3 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1204 4 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1204 5 dedicated dedicated JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1204 6 paediatric paediatric JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1204 7 oncology oncology NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1204 8 unit unit NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1204 9 using use VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1204 10 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1204 11 comprehensive comprehensive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1204 12 multidisciplinary multidisciplinary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1204 13 team team NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1204 14 approach approach NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1204 15 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1204 16 protocol protocol NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1204 17 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1204 18 based base VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1204 19 therapy therapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1204 20 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1204 21 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1204 22 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1204 23 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1204 24 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1204 25 improved improved JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1204 26 outcomes outcome NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1204 27 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1204 28 resource resource NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1204 29 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1204 30 poor poor JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1204 31 settings setting NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1204 32 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1205 1 321 321 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1205 2 Chronic Chronic NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1205 3 Myeloid Myeloid NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1205 4 Leukaemia Leukaemia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1205 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1205 6 CML CML NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1205 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1205 8 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1206 1 Management management NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1206 2 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1206 3 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1206 4 revolutionized revolutionize VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1206 5 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1206 6 tyrosine tyrosine NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1206 7 kinase kinase NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1206 8 inhibitors inhibitor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1206 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1206 10 e.g. e.g. RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1206 11 imatinib imatinib RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1206 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1206 13 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1206 14 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1206 15 produce produce VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1206 16 complete complete JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1206 17 remission remission NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1206 18 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1206 19 over over IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1206 20 80 80 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1206 21 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1206 22 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1206 23 cases case NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1206 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1207 1 Once once IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1207 2 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1207 3 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1207 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1207 5 CML CML NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1207 6 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1207 7 established establish VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1207 8 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1207 9 hydroxycarbamide hydroxycarbamide NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1207 10 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1207 11 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1207 12 used use VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1207 13 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1207 14 reduce reduce VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1207 15 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1207 16 white white JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1207 17 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1207 18 count count NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1207 19 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1207 20 followed follow VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1207 21 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1207 22 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1207 23 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1207 24 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1207 25 tyrosine tyrosine NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1207 26 kinase kinase NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1207 27 inhibitor inhibitor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1207 28 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1208 1 Manufacturers manufacturer NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1208 2 will will MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1208 3 provide provide VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1208 4 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1208 5 drug drug NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1208 6 free free JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1208 7 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1208 8 charge charge NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1208 9 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1208 10 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1208 11 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1208 12 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1208 13 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1208 14 income income NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1208 15 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1208 16 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1208 17 confirmed confirm VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1208 18 CML CML NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1208 19 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1208 20 generic generic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1208 21 forms form NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1208 22 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1208 23 tyrosine tyrosine NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1208 24 kinase kinase NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1208 25 inhibitors inhibitor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1208 26 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1208 27 now now RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1208 28 becoming become VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1208 29 available available JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1208 30 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1209 1 Chronic Chronic NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1209 2 Lymphocytic Lymphocytic NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1209 3 Leukaemia Leukaemia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1209 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1209 5 CLL CLL NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1209 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1209 7 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1210 1 This this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1210 2 occurs occur VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1210 3 predominantly predominantly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1210 4 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1210 5 older old JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1210 6 people people NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1210 7 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1210 8 usually usually RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1210 9 presents present VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1210 10 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1210 11 lymphadenopathy lymphadenopathy JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1210 12 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1210 13 recurrent recurrent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1210 14 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1210 15 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1211 1 Treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1211 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1211 3 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1211 4 chlorambucil chlorambucil NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1211 5 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1211 6 prednisolone prednisolone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1211 7 although although IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1211 8 aggressive aggressive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1211 9 forms form NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1211 10 require require VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1211 11 combination combination NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1211 12 therapy therapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1211 13 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1211 14 rituximab rituximab NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1211 15 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1211 16 fludarabine fludarabine NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1211 17 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1211 18 cyclophosphamide cyclophosphamide NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1211 19 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1212 1 Treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1212 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1212 3 generally generally RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1212 4 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1212 5 curative curative JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1212 6 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1212 7 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1212 8 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1212 9 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1212 10 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1212 11 indolent indolent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1212 12 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1212 13 drugs drug NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1212 14 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1212 15 only only RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1212 16 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1212 17 required require VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1212 18 if if IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1212 19 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1212 20 patient patient NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1212 21 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1212 22 symptoms symptom NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1212 23 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1212 24 if if IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1212 25 there there EX cord-023168-cd7adns8 1212 26 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1212 27 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1212 28 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1212 29 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1212 30 hyperviscosity hyperviscosity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1212 31 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1212 32 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1212 33 very very RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1212 34 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1212 35 lymphocyte lymphocyte NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1212 36 count count NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1212 37 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1213 1 Approximately approximately RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1213 2 30 30 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1213 3 000 000 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1213 4 cases case NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1213 5 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1213 6 non non JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1213 7 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1213 8 Hodgkin hodgkin JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1213 9 lymphoma lymphoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1213 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1213 11 NHL NHL NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1213 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1213 13 occur occur VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1213 14 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1213 15 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1213 16 equatorial equatorial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1213 17 belt belt NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1213 18 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1213 19 Africa Africa NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1213 20 each each DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1213 21 year year NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1214 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1214 2 Table table NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1214 3 65 65 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1214 4 .11 .11 NFP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1214 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1214 6 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1215 1 322 322 LS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1215 2 There there EX cord-023168-cd7adns8 1215 3 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1215 4 marked mark VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1215 5 geographical geographical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1215 6 variations variation NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1215 7 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1215 8 prevalence prevalence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1215 9 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1215 10 up up IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1215 11 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1215 12 50 50 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1215 13 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1215 14 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1215 15 thought think VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1215 16 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1215 17 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1215 18 related relate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1215 19 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1215 20 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1215 21 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1215 22 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1216 1 322 322 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1216 2 Burkitt Burkitt NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1216 3 's 's POS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1216 4 lymphoma lymphoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1216 5 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1216 6 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1216 7 B b NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1216 8 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1216 9 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1216 10 NHL NHL NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1216 11 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1216 12 was be VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1216 13 originally originally RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1216 14 described describe VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1216 15 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1216 16 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1216 17 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1216 18 Africa Africa NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1216 19 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1216 20 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1216 21 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1216 22 estimated estimate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1216 23 incidence incidence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1216 24 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1216 25 30 30 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1216 26 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 1216 27 70 70 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1216 28 per per IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1216 29 million million CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1216 30 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1217 1 Lymphomas lymphoma NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1217 2 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1217 3 broadly broadly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1217 4 classified classify VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1217 5 into into IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1217 6 Hodgkin Hodgkin NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1217 7 's 's POS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1217 8 lymphoma lymphoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1217 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1217 10 NHL NHL NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1217 11 ; ; : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1217 12 NHL NHL NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1217 13 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1217 14 divided divide VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1217 15 into into IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1217 16 B b NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1217 17 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1217 18 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1217 19 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1217 20 T t NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1217 21 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1217 22 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1217 23 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1217 24 NK nk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1217 25 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1217 26 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1217 27 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1217 28 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1217 29 immunodeficiency immunodeficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1217 30 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1217 31 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1217 32 types type NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1217 33 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 2 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 3 presentation presentation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 5 lymphomas lymphoma NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 6 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 7 characterized characterize VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 8 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 9 enlargement enlargement NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 10 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 11 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 12 lymphoid lymphoid JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 13 organs organ NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 14 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 15 subsequent subsequent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 16 compression compression NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 17 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 18 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 19 adjacent adjacent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 20 structures structure NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 21 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 22 infiltration infiltration NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 23 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 24 organs organ NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 25 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 26 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 27 malignant malignant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 28 lymphoid lymphoid JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 29 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 30 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 31 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 32 dysfunctional dysfunctional JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 33 immunological immunological JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 34 system system NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 35 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 36 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 37 manifest manifest VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 38 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 39 immunosuppression immunosuppression NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 40 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 41 excessive excessive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 42 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 43 dysregulated dysregulated JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 44 immune immune JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 45 activation activation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 46 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 47 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 48 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 49 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 50 example example NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 51 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 52 autoimmune autoimmune JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 53 conditions condition NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1218 54 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1219 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1219 2 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1219 3 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1219 4 management management NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1219 5 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1219 6 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1219 7 various various JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1219 8 types type NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1219 9 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1219 10 lymphomas lymphoma NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1219 11 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1219 12 complicated complicated JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1219 13 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1219 14 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1219 15 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1219 16 undertaken undertake VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1219 17 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1219 18 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1219 19 specialist specialist NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1219 20 BOX BOX NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1219 21 65 65 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1219 22 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1220 1 22 22 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1220 2 CLINICAL clinical NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1220 3 FEATURES features NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1220 4 OF of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1220 5 LEUKAEMIAS LEUKAEMIAS NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1220 6 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1220 7 Fatigue Fatigue NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1220 8 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1220 9 cardiac cardiac JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1220 10 symptoms symptom NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1220 11 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1220 12 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1221 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1222 1 Bleeding bleed VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1222 2 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1222 3 thrombocytopenia thrombocytopenia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1223 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1224 1 Increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1224 2 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1224 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1224 4 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1224 5 despite despite IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1224 6 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1224 7 higher high JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1224 8 number number NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1224 9 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1224 10 dysfunctional dysfunctional JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1224 11 white white JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1224 12 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1225 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1226 1 Lymphadenopathy Lymphadenopathy NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1226 2 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1226 3 hepatosplenomegaly hepatosplenomegaly NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1226 4 occur occur VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1226 5 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1226 6 ALL all DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1226 7 although although IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1226 8 lymphadenopathy lymphadenopathy JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1226 9 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1226 10 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1226 11 observed observe VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1226 12 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1226 13 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1226 14 monocytic monocytic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1226 15 variety variety NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1226 16 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1226 17 AML AML NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1226 18 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1226 19 Blindness Blindness NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1226 20 due due IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1226 21 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1226 22 hyperviscosity hyperviscosity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1226 23 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1226 24 hyperleukocytosis hyperleukocytosis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1227 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1228 1 Tumour tumour NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1228 2 lysis lysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1228 3 syndrome syndrome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1228 4 due due JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1228 5 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1228 6 spontaneous spontaneous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1228 7 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1228 8 lysis lysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1228 9 presents present VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1228 10 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1228 11 renal renal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1228 12 failure failure NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1228 13 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1229 1 Pustules pustule NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1229 2 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1229 3 pyogenic pyogenic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1229 4 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1229 5 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1229 6 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1229 7 skin skin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1229 8 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1229 9 minor minor JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1229 10 wounds wound NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1230 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1231 1 Bleeding bleed VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1231 2 gums gum NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1231 3 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1231 4 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1231 5 characteristic characteristic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1231 6 feature feature NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1231 7 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1231 8 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1231 9 monocytic monocytic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1231 10 leukaemia leukaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1232 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1233 1 Disseminated disseminate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1233 2 intravascular intravascular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1233 3 coagulation coagulation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1233 4 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1233 5 occur occur VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1233 6 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1233 7 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1233 8 promyelocytic promyelocytic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1233 9 leukaemia leukaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1234 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1235 1 Gout gout NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1235 2 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1235 3 arise arise VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1235 4 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1235 5 breakdown breakdown NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1235 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1235 7 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1235 8 excess excess JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1235 9 white white JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1235 10 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1235 11 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1235 12 release release NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1235 13 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1235 14 uric uric NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1235 15 acid acid NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1236 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1237 1 Oral oral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1237 2 aphthous aphthous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1237 3 ulceration ulceration NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1237 4 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1237 5 seen see VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1237 6 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1237 7 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1237 8 neutropenia neutropenia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1237 9 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1237 10 both both DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1237 11 AML AML NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1237 12 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1237 13 ALL all DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1238 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1239 1 Granulocytic granulocytic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1239 2 sarcoma sarcoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1239 3 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1239 4 chloroma chloroma NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1239 5 represent represent VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1239 6 extramedullary extramedullary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1239 7 deposits deposit NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1239 8 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1239 9 leukaemic leukaemic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1239 10 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1239 11 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1239 12 any any DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1239 13 organ organ NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1239 14 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1239 15 mainly mainly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1239 16 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1239 17 skin skin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1239 18 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1240 1 This this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1240 2 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1240 3 occur occur VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1240 4 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1240 5 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1240 6 absence absence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1240 7 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1240 8 peripheral peripheral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1240 9 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1240 10 involvement involvement NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1240 11 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1240 12 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1240 13 more more RBR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1240 14 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1240 15 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1240 16 chromosomal chromosomal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1240 17 translocation translocation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1240 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1240 19 8 8 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1240 20 ; ; : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1240 21 21 21 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1240 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1240 23 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1240 24 AML AML NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1240 25 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1240 26 Central central JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1240 27 nervous nervous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1240 28 system system NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1240 29 manifestations manifestation NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1240 30 due due JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1240 31 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1240 32 sludging sludge VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1240 33 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1240 34 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1240 35 cerebral cerebral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1240 36 circulation circulation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1240 37 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1240 38 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1240 39 malignant malignant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1240 40 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1240 41 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1240 42 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1240 43 intracranial intracranial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1240 44 pressure pressure NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1240 45 due due IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1240 46 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1240 47 ventricular ventricular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1240 48 blockade blockade NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1240 49 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1240 50 occur occur VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1240 51 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1241 1 Monocytic monocytic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1241 2 myeloid myeloid NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1241 3 leukaemia leukaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1241 4 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1241 5 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1241 6 involve involve VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1241 7 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1241 8 meninges meninge NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1241 9 • • NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1241 10 Intracranial intracranial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1241 11 haemorrhage haemorrhage NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1241 12 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1241 13 occur occur VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1241 14 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1241 15 ALL all DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1241 16 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1241 17 very very RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1241 18 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1241 19 white white JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1241 20 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1241 21 counts count NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1241 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1241 23 > > NFP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1241 24 400 400 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1241 25 × × NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1241 26 10 10 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1241 27 9 9 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1241 28 /L /L . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1241 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1242 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1242 2 Bone Bone NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1242 3 pain pain NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1242 4 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1242 5 arthralgia arthralgia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1242 6 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1242 7 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1242 8 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1242 9 presenting present VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1242 10 feature feature NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1242 11 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1242 12 ALL all DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1242 13 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1242 14 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1242 15 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1242 16 more more JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1242 17 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1242 18 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1242 19 quarter quarter NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1242 20 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1243 1 These these DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1243 2 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1243 3 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1243 4 present present VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1243 5 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1243 6 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1243 7 limp limp JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1243 8 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1243 9 unwillingness unwillingness NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1243 10 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1243 11 walk walk VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1243 12 due due IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1243 13 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1243 14 marrow marrow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1243 15 infiltration infiltration NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1243 16 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1243 17 leukaemic leukaemic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1243 18 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1243 19 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1244 1 Rarely rarely RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1244 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1244 3 they -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1244 4 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1244 5 have have VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1244 6 normal normal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1244 7 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1244 8 counts count NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1244 9 delaying delay VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1244 10 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1244 11 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1244 12 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1244 13 ALL all DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1244 14 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1244 15 Anterior Anterior NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1244 16 mediastinal mediastinal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1244 17 mass mass NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1244 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1244 19 thymus thymus NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1244 20 enlargement enlargement NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1244 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1244 22 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1244 23 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1244 24 occur occur VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1244 25 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1244 26 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1244 27 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1244 28 young young JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1244 29 adults adult NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1244 30 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1244 31 ALL all DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1244 32 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1244 33 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1244 34 present present VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1244 35 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1244 36 superior superior JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1244 37 venocaval venocaval NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1244 38 obstruction obstruction NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1244 39 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1245 1 Painless painless JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1245 2 enlargement enlargement NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1245 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1245 4 scrotum scrotum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1245 5 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1245 6 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1245 7 sign sign NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1245 8 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1245 9 testicular testicular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1245 10 leukaemia leukaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1245 11 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1245 12 hydrocele hydrocele NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1245 13 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1245 14 lymphatic lymphatic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1245 15 obstruction obstruction NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1245 16 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1246 1 Priapism priapism NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1246 2 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1246 3 result result VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1246 4 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1246 5 hyperleukocytosis hyperleukocytosis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1246 6 rarely rarely RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1246 7 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1247 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1247 2 Most most RBS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1247 3 often often RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1247 4 asymptomatic asymptomatic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1247 5 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1247 6 usually usually RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1247 7 suspected suspect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1247 8 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1247 9 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1247 10 counts count NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1248 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1249 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1249 2 chronicity chronicity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1249 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1249 4 CML CML NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1249 5 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1249 6 CLL CLL NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1249 7 tends tend VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1249 8 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1249 9 cause cause VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1249 10 gradual gradual JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1249 11 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1249 12 onset onset NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1249 13 symptoms symptom NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1249 14 since since IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1249 15 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1249 16 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1249 17 get get VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1249 18 adjusted adjust VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1249 19 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1249 20 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1249 21 slowly slowly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1249 22 developing develop VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1249 23 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1249 24 • • . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1249 25 Abdominal abdominal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1249 26 discomfort discomfort NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1249 27 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1249 28 early early JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1249 29 satiety satiety NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1249 30 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1249 31 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1249 32 feature feature NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1249 33 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1249 34 CML CML NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1249 35 due due IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1249 36 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1249 37 excessive excessive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1249 38 splenomegaly splenomegaly NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1249 39 compressing compress VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1249 40 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1249 41 stomach stomach NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1249 42 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1249 43 reducing reduce VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1249 44 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1249 45 luminal luminal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1249 46 volume volume NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1250 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1251 1 Sternal sternal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1251 2 tenderness tenderness NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1251 3 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1251 4 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1251 5 noted note VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1251 6 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1251 7 CML CML NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1252 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1253 1 Hyperleukocytosis Hyperleukocytosis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1253 2 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1253 3 CML CML NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1253 4 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1253 5 occur occur VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1253 6 more more RBR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1253 7 often often RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1253 8 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1253 9 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1253 10 AML AML NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1253 11 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1253 12 ALL all DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1253 13 due due IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1253 14 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1253 15 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1253 16 gradual gradual JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1253 17 increase increase NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1253 18 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1253 19 white white JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1253 20 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1253 21 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1254 1 This this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1254 2 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1254 3 cause cause VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1254 4 symptoms symptom NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1254 5 like like IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1254 6 hyperuricaemia hyperuricaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1254 7 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1254 8 gout gout NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1254 9 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1254 10 tinnitus tinnitus NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1254 11 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1254 12 priapism priapism NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1254 13 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1254 14 central central JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1254 15 nervous nervous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1254 16 system system NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1254 17 disturbances disturbance NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1255 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1256 1 Left leave VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1256 2 shoulder shoulder NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1256 3 tip tip NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1256 4 pain pain NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1256 5 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1256 6 arise arise VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1256 7 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1256 8 splenic splenic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1256 9 infarction infarction NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1256 10 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1256 11 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1256 12 massive massive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1256 13 splenomegaly splenomegaly NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1256 14 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1256 15 CML CML NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1257 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1257 2 CML CML NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1257 3 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1257 4 rarely rarely RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1257 5 present present VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1257 6 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1257 7 features feature NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1257 8 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1257 9 thyrotoxicosis thyrotoxicosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1257 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1257 11 heat heat NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1257 12 intolerance intolerance NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1257 13 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1257 14 weight weight NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1257 15 loss loss NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1257 16 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1257 17 excessive excessive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1257 18 sweating sweating NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1257 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1257 20 due due IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1257 21 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1257 22 hyper hyper JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1257 23 - - NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1257 24 metabolism metabolism JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1258 1 • • NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1259 1 CLL CLL NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1259 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1259 3 often often RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1259 4 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1259 5 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1259 6 lymphadenopathy lymphadenopathy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1259 7 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1259 8 rarely rarely RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1259 9 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1259 10 mild mild JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1259 11 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1259 12 moderate moderate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1259 13 splenomegaly splenomegaly NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1259 14 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1260 1 ALL all DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1260 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1260 3 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1260 4 lymphoid lymphoid JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1260 5 leukaemia leukaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1260 6 ; ; : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1260 7 AML AML NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1260 8 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1260 9 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1260 10 myeloid myeloid NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1260 11 leukaemia leukaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1260 12 ; ; : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1260 13 CLL CLL NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1260 14 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1260 15 chronic chronic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1260 16 lymphocytic lymphocytic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1260 17 leukaemia leukaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1260 18 ; ; : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1260 19 CML CML NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1260 20 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1260 21 chronic chronic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1260 22 myeloid myeloid NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1260 23 leukaemia leukaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1260 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1261 1 centre centre NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1261 2 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1262 1 Diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1262 2 depends depend VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1262 3 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1262 4 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1262 5 history history NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1262 6 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1262 7 examination examination NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1262 8 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1262 9 radiological radiological JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1262 10 investigations investigation NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1262 11 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1262 12 document document VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1262 13 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1262 14 extent extent NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1262 15 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1262 16 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1262 17 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1262 18 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1262 19 morphology morphology NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1262 20 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1262 21 immunohistochemistry immunohistochemistry NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1262 22 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1262 23 molecular molecular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1262 24 studies study NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1262 25 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1262 26 tissue tissue NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1262 27 samples sample NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1262 28 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1262 29 confirm confirm VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1262 30 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1262 31 lymphoma lymphoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1262 32 subtype subtype NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1262 33 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1263 1 Guidance guidance NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1263 2 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1263 3 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1263 4 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1263 5 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1263 6 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1263 7 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1263 8 lymphoma lymphoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1263 9 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1263 10 settings setting NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1263 11 where where WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1263 12 resources resource NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1263 13 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1263 14 limited limit VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1263 15 includes include VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1263 16 recommendations recommendation NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1263 17 about about IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1263 18 panels panel NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1263 19 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1263 20 immunostains immunostain NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1263 21 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1263 22 chemotherapy chemotherapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1263 23 regimens regimen NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1263 24 that that WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1263 25 minimize minimize VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1263 26 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1263 27 need need NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1263 28 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1263 29 supportive supportive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1263 30 care care NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1263 31 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1264 1 322 322 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1264 2 Tele Tele NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1264 3 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1264 4 pathology pathology NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1264 5 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1264 6 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1264 7 involves involve VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1264 8 transmitting transmit VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1264 9 histological histological JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1264 10 images image NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1264 11 via via IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1264 12 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1264 13 internet internet NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1264 14 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1264 15 experts expert NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1264 16 overseas overseas RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1264 17 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1264 18 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1264 19 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1264 20 helpful helpful JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1264 21 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1264 22 certain certain JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1264 23 circumstances circumstance NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1264 24 though though IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1264 25 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1264 26 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1264 27 dependent dependent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1264 28 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1264 29 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1264 30 quality quality NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1264 31 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1264 32 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1264 33 histology histology NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1264 34 preparations preparation NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1264 35 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1264 36 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1264 37 images image NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1264 38 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1264 39 appropriate appropriate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1264 40 diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1264 41 regions region NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1264 42 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1264 43 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1264 44 sample sample NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1264 45 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1265 1 Treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1265 2 regimens regimen NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1265 3 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1265 4 lymphomas lymphoma NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1265 5 differ differ VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1265 6 according accord VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1265 7 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1265 8 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1265 9 subtype subtype NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1265 10 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1265 11 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1265 12 involve involve VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1265 13 chemotherapy chemotherapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1265 14 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1265 15 radiotherapy radiotherapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1265 16 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1266 1 High high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1266 2 remission remission NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1266 3 rates rate NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1266 4 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1266 5 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1266 6 achieved achieve VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1266 7 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1266 8 Burkitt Burkitt NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1266 9 's 's POS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1266 10 lymphoma lymphoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1266 11 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1266 12 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1266 13 combination combination NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1266 14 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1266 15 cyclophosphamide cyclophosphamide NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1266 16 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1266 17 vincristine vincristine NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1266 18 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1266 19 methotrexate methotrexate NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1266 20 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1266 21 progressive progressive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1266 22 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1266 23 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1266 24 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1266 25 managed manage VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1266 26 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1266 27 ifosfamide ifosfamide NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1266 28 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1266 29 mesna mesna NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1266 30 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1266 31 cytosine cytosine NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1266 32 arabinoside arabinoside NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1266 33 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1267 1 322 322 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1267 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1267 3 323 323 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1267 4 ADULT ADULT NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1267 5 T T NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1267 6 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1267 7 CELL CELL NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1267 8 LEUKAEMIA LEUKAEMIA NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1267 9 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1267 10 LYMPHOMA LYMPHOMA NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1267 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1267 12 ATLL ATLL NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1267 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1268 1 Adult Adult NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1268 2 T t NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1268 3 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1268 4 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1268 5 leukaemia leukaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1268 6 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1268 7 lymphoma lymphoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1268 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1268 9 ATLL ATLL NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1268 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1268 11 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1268 12 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1268 13 uncommon uncommon JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1268 14 lymphoid lymphoid JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1268 15 malignancy malignancy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1268 16 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1268 17 occurs occur VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1268 18 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1268 19 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1268 20 infected infect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1268 21 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1268 22 human human JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1268 23 T T NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1268 24 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1268 25 lymphotropic lymphotropic NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1268 26 virus virus NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1268 27 type type NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1268 28 I -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1268 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1268 30 HTLV HTLV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1268 31 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1268 32 I I NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1268 33 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1268 34 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1269 1 324 324 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1269 2 HTLV-1 HTLV-1 NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1269 3 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1269 4 endemic endemic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1269 5 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1269 6 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1269 7 Caribbean caribbean JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1269 8 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1269 9 western western JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1269 10 Africa Africa NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1269 11 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1269 12 Peru Peru NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1269 13 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1269 14 southern southern JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1269 15 Japan Japan NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1269 16 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1270 1 Less Less JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1270 2 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1270 3 5 5 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1270 4 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1270 5 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1270 6 those those DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1270 7 infected infect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1270 8 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1270 9 HTLV HTLV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1271 1 -I -i WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1271 2 develop develop VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1271 3 ATLL ATLL NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1271 4 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1271 5 up up IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1271 6 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1271 7 30 30 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1271 8 years year NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1271 9 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1271 10 elapse elapse VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1271 11 between between IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1271 12 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1271 13 primary primary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1271 14 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1271 15 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1271 16 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1271 17 development development NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1271 18 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1271 19 ATLL ATLL NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1271 20 suggesting suggest VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1271 21 additional additional JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1271 22 factors factor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1271 23 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1271 24 needed need VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1271 25 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1271 26 malignant malignant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1271 27 transformation transformation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1271 28 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1272 1 325 325 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1272 2 ATLL ATLL NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1272 3 presents present VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1272 4 acutely acutely RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1272 5 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1272 6 approximately approximately RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1272 7 60 60 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1272 8 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1272 9 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1272 10 cases case NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1272 11 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1272 12 although although IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1272 13 chronic chronic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1272 14 forms form NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1272 15 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1272 16 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1272 17 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1272 18 described describe VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1272 19 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1273 1 326 326 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1274 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1274 2 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1274 3 presentation presentation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1274 4 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1274 5 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1274 6 generalized generalized JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1274 7 lymphadenopathy lymphadenopathy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1274 8 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1274 9 most most JJS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1274 10 cases case NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1274 11 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1274 12 hepatosplenomegaly hepatosplenomegaly NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1274 13 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1274 14 over over IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1274 15 half half NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1274 16 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1275 1 324 324 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1275 2 ATLL ATLL NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1275 3 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1275 4 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1275 5 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1275 6 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1275 7 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1275 8 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1275 9 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1275 10 hypercalcaemia hypercalcaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1275 11 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1275 12 occurs occur VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1275 13 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1275 14 more more JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1275 15 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1275 16 two two CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1275 17 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1275 18 thirds third NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1275 19 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1275 20 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1275 21 during during IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1275 22 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1275 23 course course NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1275 24 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1275 25 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1275 26 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1275 27 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1275 28 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1275 29 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1275 30 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1275 31 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1275 32 central central JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1275 33 nervous nervous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1275 34 system system NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1275 35 disturbances disturbance NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1275 36 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1275 37 renal renal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1275 38 impairment impairment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1275 39 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1276 1 Lytic lytic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1276 2 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1276 3 lesions lesion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1276 4 occur occur VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1276 5 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1276 6 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1276 7 para para JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1276 8 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1276 9 neoplastic neoplastic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1276 10 Types type NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1276 11 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1276 12 Lymphomas Lymphomas NNPS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1276 13 Identified identify VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1276 14 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1276 15 Selected Selected NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1276 16 Countries Countries NNPS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1276 17 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1276 18 Sub Sub NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1276 19 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1276 20 Saharan Saharan NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1276 21 Africa Africa NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1276 22 phenomenon phenomenon NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1276 23 due due IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1276 24 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1276 25 production production NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1276 26 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1276 27 parathormone parathormone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1276 28 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1276 29 like like JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1276 30 peptides peptide NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1276 31 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1277 1 As as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1277 2 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1277 3 other other JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1277 4 T t NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1277 5 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1277 6 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1277 7 disorders disorder NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1277 8 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1277 9 ATLL ATLL NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1277 10 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1277 11 involve involve VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1277 12 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1277 13 skin skin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1277 14 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1277 15 producing produce VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1277 16 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1277 17 e.g. e.g. IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1277 18 erythrodermic erythrodermic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1277 19 plaques plaque NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1277 20 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1278 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1278 2 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1278 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1278 4 ATLL ATLL NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1278 5 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1278 6 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1278 7 suspected suspect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1278 8 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1278 9 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1278 10 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1278 11 peripheral peripheral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1278 12 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1278 13 white white JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1278 14 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1278 15 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1278 16 count count NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1278 17 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1278 18 combination combination NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1278 19 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1278 20 hypercalcaemia hypercalcaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1278 21 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1278 22 characteristic characteristic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1278 23 lymphocytes lymphocyte NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1278 24 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1278 25 convoluted convoluted JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1278 26 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1278 27 hyperlobulated hyperlobulated JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1278 28 nuclei nucleus NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1278 29 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1279 1 324 324 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1280 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1280 2 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1280 3 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1280 4 confirmed confirm VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1280 5 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1280 6 histological histological JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1280 7 examination examination NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1280 8 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1280 9 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1280 10 tissue tissue NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1280 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1280 12 lymph lymph NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1280 13 node node NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1280 14 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1280 15 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1280 16 marrow marrow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1280 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1280 18 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1280 19 immunophenotyping immunophenotype VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1280 20 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1280 21 specific specific JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1280 22 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1280 23 markers marker NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1280 24 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1280 25 proof proof NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1280 26 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1280 27 HTLV HTLV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1280 28 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1280 29 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1280 30 usually usually RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1280 31 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1280 32 serological serological JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1280 33 methods method NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1280 34 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1281 1 Management management NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1281 2 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1281 3 ATLL ATLL NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1281 4 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1281 5 primarily primarily RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1281 6 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1281 7 combination combination NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1281 8 chemotherapy chemotherapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1281 9 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1281 10 intrathecal intrathecal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1281 11 prophylaxis prophylaxis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1281 12 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1282 1 327,328 327,328 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1282 2 A a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1282 3 combination combination NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1282 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1282 5 zidovudine zidovudine NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1282 6 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1282 7 interferon interferon NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1282 8 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1282 9 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1282 10 agents agent NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1282 11 against against IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1282 12 HTLV HTLV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1282 13 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1282 14 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1282 15 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1282 16 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1282 17 tried try VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1282 18 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1282 19 some some DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1282 20 success success NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1282 21 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1283 1 329 329 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1283 2 Hypercalcaemia hypercalcaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1283 3 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1283 4 opportunistic opportunistic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1283 5 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1283 6 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1283 7 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1283 8 sought seek VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1283 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1283 10 treated treat VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1283 11 early early RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1283 12 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1283 13 these these DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1283 14 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1283 15 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1284 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1284 2 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1284 3 white white JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1284 4 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1284 5 count count NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1284 6 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1284 7 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1284 8 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1284 9 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1284 10 significant significant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1284 11 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1284 12 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1284 13 tumour tumour NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1284 14 lysis lysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1284 15 syndrome syndrome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1284 16 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1284 17 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1284 18 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1284 19 prevented prevent VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1284 20 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1284 21 adequate adequate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1284 22 hydration hydration NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1284 23 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1284 24 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1284 25 judicious judicious JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1284 26 use use NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1284 27 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1284 28 allopurinol allopurinol NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1284 29 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1284 30 other other JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1284 31 urate urate NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1284 32 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1284 33 reducing reduce VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1284 34 agents agent NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1284 35 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1285 1 Myeloma myeloma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1285 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1285 3 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1285 4 monoclonal monoclonal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1285 5 proliferation proliferation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1285 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1285 7 plasma plasma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1285 8 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1285 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1285 10 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1285 11 particularly particularly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1285 12 affects affect VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1285 13 older old JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1285 14 people people NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1285 15 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1286 1 Myeloma myeloma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1286 2 appears appear VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1286 3 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1286 4 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1286 5 less less RBR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1286 6 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1286 7 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1286 8 Asian asian JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1286 9 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1286 10 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1286 11 elsewhere elsewhere RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1286 12 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1286 13 although although IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1286 14 during during IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1286 15 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1286 16 last last JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1286 17 25 25 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1286 18 years year NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1286 19 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1286 20 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1286 21 almost almost RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1286 22 four four CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1286 23 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1286 24 fold fold JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1286 25 increase increase NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1286 26 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1286 27 incidence incidence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1286 28 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1286 29 myeloma myeloma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1286 30 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1286 31 occurred occur VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1286 32 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1286 33 Taiwan Taiwan NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1286 34 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1287 1 330 330 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1288 1 In in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1288 2 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1288 3 United United NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1288 4 States States NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1288 5 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1288 6 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1288 7 incidence incidence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1288 8 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1288 9 multiple multiple JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1288 10 myeloma myeloma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1288 11 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1288 12 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1288 13 black black JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1288 14 population population NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1288 15 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1288 16 twice twice PDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1288 17 that that DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1288 18 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1288 19 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1288 20 white white JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1288 21 population population NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1288 22 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1289 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1289 2 abundant abundant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1289 3 plasma plasma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1289 4 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1289 5 infiltrate infiltrate VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1289 6 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1289 7 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1289 8 marrow marrow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1289 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1289 10 interfere interfere VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1289 11 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1289 12 normal normal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1289 13 haematopoiesis haematopoiesis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1289 14 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1290 1 This this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1290 2 leads lead VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1290 3 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1290 4 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1290 5 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1290 6 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1290 7 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1290 8 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1290 9 presenting present VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1290 10 feature feature NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1290 11 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1290 12 70 70 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1290 13 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1290 14 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1290 15 individuals individual NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1290 16 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1291 1 Bony bony JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1291 2 infiltration infiltration NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1291 3 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1291 4 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1291 5 malignant malignant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1291 6 plasma plasma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1291 7 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1291 8 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1291 9 produce produce VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1291 10 osteoporosis osteoporosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1291 11 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1291 12 lytic lytic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1291 13 lesions lesion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1291 14 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1291 15 pathological pathological JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1291 16 fractures fracture NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1291 17 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1291 18 60 60 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1291 19 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1291 20 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1291 21 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1291 22 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1291 23 myeloma myeloma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1291 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1292 1 Involvement involvement NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1292 2 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1292 3 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1292 4 bones bone NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1292 5 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1292 6 lead lead VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1292 7 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1292 8 hypercalcaemia hypercalcaemia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1292 9 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1292 10 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1292 11 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1292 12 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1292 13 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1292 14 presenting present VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1292 15 feature feature NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1292 16 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1292 17 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1292 18 vertebral vertebral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1292 19 fracture fracture NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1292 20 leading lead VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1292 21 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1292 22 spinal spinal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1292 23 cord cord NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1292 24 compression compression NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1292 25 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1293 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1293 2 malignant malignant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1293 3 plasma plasma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1293 4 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1293 5 produce produce VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1293 6 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1293 7 paraprotein paraprotein NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1293 8 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1293 9 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1293 10 cause cause VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1293 11 renal renal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1293 12 impairment impairment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1293 13 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1293 14 20 20 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1293 15 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 1293 16 50 50 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1293 17 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1293 18 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1293 19 hyperviscosity hyperviscosity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1293 20 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1293 21 ensue ensue VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1293 22 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1293 23 10 10 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1293 24 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1293 25 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1293 26 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1293 27 if if IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1293 28 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1293 29 paraprotein paraprotein NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1293 30 production production NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1293 31 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1293 32 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1293 33 controlled control VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1293 34 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1294 1 Patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1294 2 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1294 3 myeloma myeloma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1294 4 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1294 5 need need VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1294 6 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1294 7 variety variety NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1294 8 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1294 9 supportive supportive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1294 10 interventions intervention NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1294 11 including include VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1294 12 management management NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1294 13 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1294 14 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1294 15 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1294 16 renal renal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1294 17 failure failure NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1294 18 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1294 19 hypercalcaemia hypercalcaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1294 20 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1294 21 hyperviscosity hyperviscosity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1294 22 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1294 23 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1294 24 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1294 25 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1294 26 pains pain NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1294 27 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1295 1 Specific specific JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1295 2 anti anti JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1295 3 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1295 4 myeloma myeloma JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1295 5 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1295 6 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1295 7 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1295 8 managed manage VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1295 9 within within IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1295 10 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1295 11 specialist specialist JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1295 12 unit unit NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1295 13 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1295 14 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1295 15 undergone undergo VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1295 16 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1295 17 radical radical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1295 18 change change NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1295 19 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1295 20 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1295 21 last last JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1295 22 decade decade NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1295 23 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1295 24 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1295 25 use use NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1295 26 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1295 27 thalidomide thalidomide NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1295 28 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1295 29 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1295 30 newer new JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1295 31 formulations formulation NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1295 32 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1295 33 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1295 34 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1295 35 more more RBR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1295 36 expensive expensive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1295 37 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1295 38 proteasome proteasome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1295 39 inhibitors inhibitor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1295 40 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1295 41 e.g. e.g. IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1295 42 bortzomib bortzomib NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1295 43 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1295 44 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1296 1 Thalidomide Thalidomide NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1296 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1296 3 relatively relatively RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1296 4 safe safe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1296 5 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1296 6 effective effective JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1296 7 although although IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1296 8 somnolence somnolence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1296 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1296 10 constipation constipation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1296 11 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1296 12 sometimes sometimes RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1296 13 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1296 14 troublesome troublesome JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1296 15 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1297 1 There there EX cord-023168-cd7adns8 1297 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1297 3 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1297 4 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1297 5 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1297 6 thrombosis thrombosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1297 7 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1297 8 thalidomide thalidomide NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1297 9 especially especially RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1297 10 at at IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1297 11 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1297 12 initiation initiation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1297 13 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1297 14 therapy therapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1297 15 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1297 16 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1297 17 prophylaxis prophylaxis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1297 18 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1297 19 heparin heparin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1297 20 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1297 21 warfarin warfarin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1297 22 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1297 23 antiplatelet antiplatelet NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1297 24 agents agent NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1297 25 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1297 26 depending depend VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1297 27 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1297 28 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1297 29 assessment assessment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1297 30 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1297 31 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1297 32 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1297 33 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1297 34 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1297 35 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1297 36 warranted warrant VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1297 37 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1298 1 Melphalan Melphalan NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1298 2 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1298 3 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1298 4 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1298 5 useful useful JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1298 6 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1298 7 particularly particularly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1298 8 if if IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1298 9 resources resource NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1298 10 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1298 11 limited limited JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1298 12 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1298 13 there there EX cord-023168-cd7adns8 1298 14 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1298 15 no no DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1298 16 specialist specialist JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1298 17 centre centre NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1298 18 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1299 1 However however RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1299 2 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1299 3 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1299 4 myelosuppressive myelosuppressive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1299 5 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1299 6 so so RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1299 7 regular regular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1299 8 monitoring monitoring NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1299 9 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1299 10 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1299 11 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1299 12 count count NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1299 13 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1299 14 essential essential JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1299 15 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1300 1 Maintaining maintain VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1300 2 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1300 3 adequate adequate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1300 4 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1300 5 supply supply NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1300 6 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1300 7 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1300 8 major major JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1300 9 challenge challenge NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1300 10 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1300 11 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1300 12 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1300 13 income income NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1300 14 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1300 15 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1301 1 Only only RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1301 2 39 39 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1301 3 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1301 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1301 5 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1301 6 global global JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1301 7 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1301 8 supply supply NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1301 9 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1301 10 donated donate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1301 11 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1301 12 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1301 13 poorest poor JJS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1301 14 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1301 15 where where WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1301 16 82 82 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1301 17 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1301 18 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1301 19 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1301 20 world world NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1301 21 's 's POS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1301 22 population population NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1301 23 lives live VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1301 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1302 1 331 331 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1302 2 Blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1302 3 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1302 4 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1302 5 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1302 6 vital vital JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1302 7 component component NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1302 8 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1302 9 every every DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1302 10 country country NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1302 11 's 's POS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1302 12 health health NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1302 13 service service NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1302 14 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1303 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1303 2 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1303 3 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1303 4 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1303 5 life life NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1303 6 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1303 7 saving save VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1303 8 intervention intervention NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1303 9 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1303 10 illnesses illness NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1303 11 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1303 12 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1303 13 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1303 14 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1303 15 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1303 16 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1303 17 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1303 18 mistakes mistake NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1303 19 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1303 20 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1303 21 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1303 22 process process NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1303 23 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1303 24 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1303 25 life life NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1303 26 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1303 27 threatening threaten VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1303 28 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1303 29 either either CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1303 30 immediately immediately RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1303 31 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1303 32 years year NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1303 33 later later RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1303 34 through through IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1303 35 transmission transmission NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1303 36 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1303 37 infectious infectious JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1303 38 agents agent NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1303 39 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1304 1 Clinicians clinician NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1304 2 need need VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1304 3 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1304 4 understand understand VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1304 5 how how WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1304 6 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1304 7 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1304 8 acquired acquire VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1304 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1304 10 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1304 11 risks risk NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1304 12 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1304 13 benefits benefit NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1304 14 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1304 15 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1304 16 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1304 17 use use VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1304 18 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1304 19 appropriately appropriately RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1304 20 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1305 1 Governments government NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1305 2 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1305 3 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1305 4 services service NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1305 5 need need VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1305 6 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1305 7 put put VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1305 8 measures measure NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1305 9 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1305 10 place place NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1305 11 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1305 12 ensure ensure VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1305 13 that that DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1305 14 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1305 15 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1305 16 safe safe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1305 17 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1305 18 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1305 19 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1305 20 that that IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1305 21 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1305 22 reaches reach VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1305 23 those those DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1305 24 who who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1305 25 need need VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1305 26 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1305 27 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1305 28 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1305 29 timely timely JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1305 30 manner manner NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1305 31 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1306 1 Only only RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1306 2 16 16 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1306 3 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1306 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1306 5 member member NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1306 6 states state NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1306 7 meet meet VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1306 8 all all PDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1306 9 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1306 10 World World NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1306 11 Health Health NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1306 12 Organization Organization NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1306 13 's 's POS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1306 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1306 15 WHO who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1306 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1306 17 recommendations recommendation NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1306 18 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1306 19 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1306 20 national national JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1306 21 quality quality NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1306 22 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1306 23 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1306 24 system system NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1306 25 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1307 1 331 331 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1308 1 At at IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1308 2 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1308 3 national national JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1308 4 level level NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1308 5 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1308 6 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1308 7 service service NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1308 8 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1308 9 have have VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1308 10 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1308 11 director director NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1308 12 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1308 13 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1308 14 advisory advisory JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1308 15 committee committee NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1308 16 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1308 17 clear clear JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1308 18 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1308 19 policies policy NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1308 20 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1308 21 strategies strategy NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1308 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1308 23 Table table NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1308 24 65 65 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1308 25 .12 .12 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1308 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1308 27 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1309 1 331 331 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1309 2 WHO who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1309 3 recommend recommend VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1309 4 standardization standardization NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1309 5 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1309 6 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1309 7 collection collection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1309 8 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1309 9 testing testing NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1309 10 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1309 11 distribution distribution NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1309 12 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1310 1 Although although IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1310 2 centralization centralization NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1310 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1310 4 these these DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1310 5 services service NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1310 6 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1310 7 offer offer VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1310 8 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1310 9 best good JJS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1310 10 guarantee guarantee NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1310 11 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1310 12 quality quality NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1310 13 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1310 14 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1310 15 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1310 16 often often RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1310 17 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1310 18 practical practical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1310 19 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1310 20 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1310 21 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1310 22 poorly poorly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1310 23 developed develop VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1310 24 communications communication NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1310 25 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1310 26 transport transport NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1310 27 infrastructure infrastructure NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1310 28 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1311 1 Two two CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1311 2 systems system NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1311 3 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1311 4 centralized centralized JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1311 5 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1311 6 hospital hospital NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1311 7 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1311 8 based base VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1311 9 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1311 10 exist exist VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1311 11 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1311 12 lowincome lowincome NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1311 13 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1311 14 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1311 15 managing manage VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1311 16 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1311 17 supply supply NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1311 18 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1312 1 In in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1312 2 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1312 3 centralized centralized JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1312 4 system system NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1312 5 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1312 6 voluntary voluntary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1312 7 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1312 8 donors donor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1312 9 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1312 10 recruited recruit VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1312 11 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1312 12 screened screen VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1312 13 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1312 14 bled bleed VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1312 15 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1312 16 regional regional JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1312 17 centres centre NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1312 18 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1312 19 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1312 20 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1312 21 collected collect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1312 22 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1312 23 distributed distribute VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1312 24 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1312 25 peripheral peripheral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1312 26 hospitals hospital NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1312 27 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1313 1 Hospital hospital NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1313 2 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1313 3 based base VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1313 4 systems system NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1313 5 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1313 6 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1313 7 predominant predominant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1313 8 source source NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1313 9 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1313 10 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1313 11 across across IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1313 12 sub sub JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1313 13 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1313 14 Saharan saharan JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1313 15 Africa Africa NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1313 16 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1314 1 Hospital hospital NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1314 2 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1314 3 based base VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1314 4 systems system NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1314 5 obtain obtain VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1314 6 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1314 7 predominantly predominantly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1314 8 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1314 9 relatives relative NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1314 10 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1314 11 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1314 12 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1314 13 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1314 14 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1314 15 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1314 16 screened screen VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1314 17 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1314 18 used use VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1314 19 within within IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1314 20 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1314 21 local local JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1314 22 vicinity vicinity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1314 23 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1315 1 332 332 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1315 2 Blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1315 3 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1315 4 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1315 5 centralized centralized JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1315 6 system system NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1315 7 costs cost VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1315 8 at at RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1315 9 least least RBS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1315 10 three three CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1315 11 times time NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1315 12 as as RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1315 13 much much JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1315 14 per per IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1315 15 unit unit NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1315 16 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1315 17 that that IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1315 18 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1315 19 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1315 20 hospital hospital NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1315 21 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1315 22 based base VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1315 23 system system NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1315 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1316 1 333 333 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1317 1 Although although IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1317 2 centralized centralized JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1317 3 systems system NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1317 4 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1317 5 save save VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1317 6 costs cost NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1317 7 through through IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1317 8 batching batching NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1317 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1317 10 bulk bulk JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1317 11 purchasing purchasing NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1317 12 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1317 13 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1317 14 quality quality NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1317 15 assurance assurance NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1317 16 processes process NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1317 17 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1317 18 donor donor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1317 19 recruitment recruitment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1317 20 components component NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1317 21 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1317 22 expensive expensive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1317 23 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1317 24 difficult difficult JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1317 25 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1317 26 maintain maintain VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1317 27 without without IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1317 28 dependence dependence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1317 29 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1317 30 external external JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1317 31 funds fund NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1317 32 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1318 1 In in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1318 2 hospital hospital NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1318 3 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1318 4 based base VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1318 5 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1318 6 services service NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1318 7 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1318 8 testing test VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1318 9 quality quality NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1318 10 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1318 11 variable variable JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1318 12 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1318 13 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1318 14 families family NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1318 15 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1318 16 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1318 17 bear bear VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1318 18 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1318 19 cost cost NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1318 20 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1318 21 finding find VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1318 22 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1318 23 donors donor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1318 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1319 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1319 2 vast vast JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1319 3 majority majority NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1319 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1319 5 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1319 6 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1319 7 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1319 8 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1319 9 income income NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1319 10 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1319 11 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1319 12 transfused transfuse VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1319 13 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1319 14 whole whole JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1319 15 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1319 16 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1320 1 In in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1320 2 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1320 3 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1320 4 income income NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1320 5 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1320 6 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1320 7 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1320 8 standard standard JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1320 9 practice practice NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1320 10 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1320 11 optimize optimize VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1320 12 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1320 13 use use NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1320 14 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1320 15 each each DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1320 16 donation donation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1320 17 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1320 18 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1320 19 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1320 20 separating separate VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1320 21 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1320 22 into into IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1320 23 individual individual JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1320 24 components component NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1320 25 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1320 26 whether whether IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1320 27 this this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1320 28 approach approach NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1320 29 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1320 30 cost cost NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1320 31 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1320 32 effective effective JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1320 33 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1320 34 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1320 35 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1320 36 income income NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1320 37 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1320 38 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1320 39 where where WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1320 40 indications indication NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1320 41 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1320 42 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1320 43 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1320 44 different different JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1320 45 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1320 46 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1320 47 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1320 48 known know VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1320 49 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1321 1 These these DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1321 2 components component NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1321 3 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1321 4 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1321 5 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1321 6 include include VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1321 7 plasma plasma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1321 8 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1321 9 platelets platelet NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1321 10 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1321 11 cryoprecipitate cryoprecipitate NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1321 12 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1321 13 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1321 14 prepared prepare VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1321 15 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1321 16 centrifugation centrifugation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1321 17 using use VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1321 18 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1321 19 closed closed JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1321 20 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1321 21 sterile sterile JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1321 22 system system NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1321 23 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1321 24 each each DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1321 25 component component NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1321 26 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1321 27 different different JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1321 28 storage storage NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1321 29 requirements requirement NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1321 30 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1322 1 Plasma plasma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1322 2 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1322 3 cryoprecipitate cryoprecipitate NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1322 4 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1322 5 kept keep VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1322 6 frozen frozen JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1322 7 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1322 8 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1322 9 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1322 10 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1322 11 stored store VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1322 12 at at IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1322 13 1 1 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1322 14 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 1322 15 5 5 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1322 16 ° ° NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1322 17 C c NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1322 18 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1322 19 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1322 20 platelets platelet NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1322 21 at at IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1322 22 18 18 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1322 23 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 1322 24 22 22 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1322 25 ° ° NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1322 26 C c NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1322 27 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1322 28 constant constant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1322 29 agitation agitation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1322 30 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1323 1 Recent recent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1323 2 evidence evidence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1323 3 suggests suggest VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1323 4 that that IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1323 5 warm warm JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1323 6 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1323 7 fresh fresh JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1323 8 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1323 9 whole whole JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1323 10 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1323 11 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1323 12 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1323 13 better well JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1323 14 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1323 15 component component NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1323 16 therapy therapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1323 17 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1323 18 resuscitation resuscitation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1323 19 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1323 20 acidotic acidotic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1323 21 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1323 22 hypothermic hypothermic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1323 23 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1323 24 coagulopathic coagulopathic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1323 25 trauma trauma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1323 26 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1323 27 334 334 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1323 28 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1323 29 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1323 30 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1323 31 needing need VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1323 32 massive massive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1323 33 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1323 34 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1324 1 335 335 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1324 2 _SP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1325 1 Many many JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1325 2 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1325 3 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1325 4 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1325 5 transmitted transmit VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1325 6 through through IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1325 7 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1325 8 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1325 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1325 10 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1325 11 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1325 12 infected infected JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1325 13 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1325 14 causes cause VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1325 15 morbidity morbidity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1325 16 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1325 17 mortality mortality NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1325 18 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1325 19 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1325 20 recipients recipient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1325 21 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1325 22 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1325 23 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1325 24 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1325 25 economic economic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1325 26 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1325 27 emotional emotional JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1325 28 impact impact NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1325 29 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1325 30 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1325 31 families family NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1325 32 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1325 33 communities community NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1325 34 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1326 1 Those those DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1326 2 who who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1326 3 become become VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1326 4 infected infect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1326 5 through through IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1326 6 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1326 7 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1326 8 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1326 9 infectious infectious JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1326 10 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1326 11 others other NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1326 12 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1326 13 contribute contribute VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1326 14 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1326 15 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1326 16 spread spread NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1326 17 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1326 18 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1326 19 thereby thereby RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1326 20 increasing increase VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1326 21 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1326 22 burden burden NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1326 23 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1326 24 health health NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1326 25 services service NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1326 26 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1326 27 reducing reduce VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1326 28 productive productive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1326 29 labour labour NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1326 30 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1327 1 Strategies strategy NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1327 2 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1327 3 recruiting recruit VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1327 4 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1327 5 donors donor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1327 6 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1327 7 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1327 8 provide provide VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1327 9 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1327 10 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1327 11 all all DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1327 12 who who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1327 13 need need VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1327 14 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1327 15 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1327 16 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1327 17 timely timely JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1327 18 manner manner NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1327 19 while while IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1327 20 ensuring ensure VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1327 21 that that IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1327 22 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1327 23 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1327 24 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1327 25 as as RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1327 26 safe safe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1327 27 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1327 28 possible possible JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1327 29 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1328 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1328 2 safest safe JJS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1328 3 type type NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1328 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1328 5 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1328 6 donor donor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1328 7 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1328 8 one one CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1328 9 who who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1328 10 donates donate VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1328 11 regularly regularly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1328 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1328 13 i.e. i.e. FW cord-023168-cd7adns8 1328 14 repeat repeat NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1328 15 donors donor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1328 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1328 17 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1329 1 WHO who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1329 2 states state VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1329 3 that that IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1329 4 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1329 5 safest safe JJS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1329 6 source source NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1329 7 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1329 8 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1329 9 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1329 10 altruistic altruistic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1329 11 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1329 12 voluntary voluntary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1329 13 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1329 14 unpaid unpaid JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1329 15 donors donor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1329 16 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1330 1 Only only RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1330 2 32 32 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1330 3 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1330 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1330 5 WHO WHO NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1330 6 member member NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1330 7 states state NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1330 8 report report VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1330 9 having have VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1330 10 at at RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1330 11 least least RBS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1330 12 90 90 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1330 13 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1330 14 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1330 15 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1330 16 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1330 17 supply supply NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1330 18 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1330 19 voluntary voluntary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1330 20 donors donor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1330 21 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1330 22 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1330 23 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1330 24 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1330 25 income income NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1330 26 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1330 27 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1330 28 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1330 29 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1330 30 able able JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1330 31 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1330 32 increase increase VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1330 33 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1330 34 recruitment recruitment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1330 35 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1330 36 voluntary voluntary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1330 37 donors donor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1330 38 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1330 39 several several JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1330 40 years year NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1330 41 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1331 1 331 331 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1331 2 Recent recent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1331 3 evidence evidence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1331 4 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1331 5 sub sub JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1331 6 - - NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1331 7 Saharan Saharan NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1331 8 Africa Africa NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1331 9 indicates indicate VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1331 10 that that IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1331 11 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1331 12 focus focus NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1331 13 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1331 14 voluntary voluntary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1331 15 donors donor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1331 16 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1331 17 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1331 18 misplaced misplace VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1331 19 since since IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1331 20 first first JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1331 21 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1331 22 time time NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1331 23 voluntary voluntary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1331 24 donors donor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1331 25 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1331 26 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1331 27 similar similar JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1331 28 prevalence prevalence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1331 29 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1331 30 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1331 31 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1331 32 transmitted transmit VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1331 33 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1331 34 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1331 35 family family NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1331 36 replacement replacement NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1331 37 donors donor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1331 38 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1332 1 336 336 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1333 1 In in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1333 2 order order NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1333 3 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1333 4 limit limit VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1333 5 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1333 6 shortage shortage NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1333 7 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1333 8 maintain maintain VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1333 9 constant constant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1333 10 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1333 11 supply supply NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1333 12 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1333 13 poorer poor JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1333 14 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1333 15 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1333 16 both both CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1333 17 voluntary voluntary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1333 18 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1333 19 replacement replacement NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1333 20 donors donor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1333 21 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1333 22 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1333 23 accepted accept VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1333 24 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1333 25 encouraged encourage VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1333 26 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1333 27 donate donate VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1333 28 regularly regularly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1333 29 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1334 1 Mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1334 2 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1334 3 convert convert VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1334 4 family family NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1334 5 replacement replacement NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1334 6 donors donor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1334 7 into into IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1334 8 repeating repeat VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1334 9 voluntary voluntary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1334 10 donors donor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1334 11 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1334 12 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1334 13 potential potential NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1334 14 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1334 15 significantly significantly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1334 16 increase increase VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1334 17 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1334 18 donations donation NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1334 19 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1334 20 Africa Africa NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1334 21 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1335 1 Political political JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1335 2 will will MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1335 3 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1335 4 open open JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1335 5 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1335 6 mindedness mindedness NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1335 7 about about IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1335 8 ways way NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1335 9 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1335 10 improve improve VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1335 11 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1335 12 supply supply NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1335 13 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1335 14 safety safety NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1335 15 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1335 16 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1335 17 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1335 18 essential essential JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1335 19 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1335 20 promote promote VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1335 21 more more JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1335 22 evidence evidence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1335 23 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1335 24 based base VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1335 25 approaches approach NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1335 26 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1335 27 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1335 28 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1335 29 practice practice NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1335 30 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1335 31 poorer poor JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1335 32 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1335 33 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1336 1 337 337 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1336 2 _SP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1336 3 Supporting support VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1336 4 Strategy Strategy NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1336 5 _SP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1337 1 In in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1337 2 wealthy wealthy JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1337 3 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1337 4 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1337 5 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1337 6 majority majority NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1337 7 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1337 8 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1337 9 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1337 10 carried carry VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1337 11 out out RP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1337 12 electively electively RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1337 13 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1338 1 By by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1338 2 contrast contrast NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1338 3 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1338 4 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1338 5 poorer poor JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1338 6 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1338 7 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1338 8 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1338 9 particularly particularly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1338 10 those those DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1338 11 where where WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1338 12 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1338 13 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1338 14 transmission transmission NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1338 15 rate rate NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1338 16 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1338 17 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1338 18 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1338 19 most most JJS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1338 20 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1338 21 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1338 22 given give VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1338 23 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1338 24 life life NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1338 25 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1338 26 threatening threaten VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1338 27 emergencies emergency NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1338 28 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1339 1 In in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1339 2 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1339 3 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1339 4 income income NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1339 5 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1339 6 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1339 7 50 50 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1339 8 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 1339 9 80 80 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1339 10 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1339 11 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1339 12 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1339 13 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1339 14 administered administer VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1339 15 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1339 16 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1339 17 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1339 18 predominantly predominantly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1339 19 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1339 20 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1339 21 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1339 22 related relate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1339 23 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1339 24 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1339 25 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1339 26 pregnant pregnant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1339 27 women woman NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1339 28 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1340 1 Transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1340 2 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1340 3 significantly significantly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1340 4 reduce reduce VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1340 5 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1340 6 mortality mortality NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1340 7 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1340 8 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1340 9 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1340 10 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1340 11 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1340 12 within within IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1340 13 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1340 14 first first JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1340 15 2 2 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1340 16 days day NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1340 17 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1340 18 hospital hospital NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1340 19 admission admission NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1340 20 347 347 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1340 21 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1340 22 successful successful JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1340 23 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1340 24 control control NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1340 25 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1340 26 reduce reduce VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1340 27 paediatric paediatric JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1340 28 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1340 29 requirements requirement NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1340 30 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1341 1 348 348 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1342 1 In in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1342 2 sub sub JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1342 3 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1342 4 Saharan Saharan NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1342 5 Africa Africa NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1342 6 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1342 7 26 26 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1342 8 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1342 9 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1342 10 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1342 11 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1342 12 hospital hospital NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1342 13 maternal maternal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1342 14 deaths death NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1342 15 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1342 16 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1342 17 bleeding bleeding NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1342 18 were be VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1342 19 due due JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1342 20 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1342 21 lack lack NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1342 22 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1342 23 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1342 24 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1342 25 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1342 26 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1343 1 349 349 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1343 2 Other other JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1343 3 specialities speciality NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1343 4 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1343 5 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1343 6 significant significant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1343 7 users user NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1343 8 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1343 9 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1343 10 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1343 11 surgery surgery NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1343 12 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1343 13 trauma trauma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1343 14 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1343 15 emergency emergency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1343 16 medicine medicine NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1343 17 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1343 18 general general JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1343 19 medicine medicine NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1343 20 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1344 1 In in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1344 2 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1344 3 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1344 4 income income NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1344 5 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1344 6 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1344 7 most most RBS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1344 8 effective effective JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1344 9 way way NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1344 10 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1344 11 avoid avoid VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1344 12 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1344 13 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1344 14 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1344 15 reduce reduce VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1344 16 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1344 17 prevalence prevalence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1344 18 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1344 19 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1344 20 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1345 1 More More JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1345 2 studies study NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1345 3 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1345 4 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1345 5 efficacy efficacy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1345 6 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1345 7 cost cost NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1345 8 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1345 9 combinations combination NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1345 10 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1345 11 interventions intervention NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1345 12 including include VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1345 13 insecticide insecticide NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1345 14 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1345 15 treated treat VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1345 16 bed bed NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1345 17 nets net NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1345 18 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1345 19 nutritional nutritional JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1345 20 supplements supplement NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1345 21 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1345 22 anthelmintic anthelmintic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1345 23 drugs drug NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1345 24 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1345 25 prevent prevent VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1345 26 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1345 27 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1345 28 needed need VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1345 29 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1346 1 When when WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1346 2 resources resource NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1346 3 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1346 4 very very RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1346 5 limited limited JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1346 6 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1346 7 governments government NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1346 8 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1346 9 need need VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1346 10 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1346 11 make make VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1346 12 some some DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1346 13 difficult difficult JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1346 14 decisions decision NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1346 15 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1346 16 order order NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1346 17 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1346 18 achieve achieve VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1346 19 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1346 20 equitable equitable JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1346 21 balance balance NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1346 22 between between IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1346 23 investing investing NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1346 24 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1346 25 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1346 26 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1346 27 service service NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1346 28 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1346 29 public public JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1346 30 health health NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1346 31 measures measure NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1346 32 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1346 33 reduce reduce VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1346 34 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1346 35 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1347 1 Whether whether IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1347 2 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1347 3 patient patient NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1347 4 needs need VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1347 5 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1347 6 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1347 7 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1347 8 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1347 9 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1347 10 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1347 11 ultimately ultimately RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1347 12 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1347 13 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1347 14 decision decision NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1347 15 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1348 1 Emergency emergency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1348 2 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1348 3 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1348 4 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1348 5 lifesaving lifesaving JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1348 6 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1348 7 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1348 8 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1348 9 whom whom WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1348 10 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1348 11 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1348 12 developed develop VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1348 13 too too RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1348 14 quickly quickly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1348 15 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1348 16 allow allow VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1348 17 physiological physiological JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1348 18 compensation compensation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1348 19 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1348 20 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1348 21 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1348 22 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1348 23 malariarelated malariarelated JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1348 24 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1348 25 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1348 26 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1348 27 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1348 28 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1348 29 sudden sudden JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1348 30 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1348 31 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1348 32 obstetric obstetric JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1348 33 bleeding bleeding NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1348 34 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1349 1 In in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1349 2 contrast contrast NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1349 3 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1349 4 if if IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1349 5 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1349 6 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1349 7 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1349 8 developed develop VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1349 9 slowly slowly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1349 10 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1349 11 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1349 12 example example NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1349 13 due due IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1349 14 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1349 15 hookworm hookworm NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1349 16 infestation infestation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1349 17 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1349 18 nutritional nutritional JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1349 19 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1349 20 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1349 21 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1349 22 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1349 23 generally generally RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1349 24 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1349 25 managed manage VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1349 26 conservatively conservatively RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1349 27 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1349 28 treating treat VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1349 29 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1349 30 cause cause NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1349 31 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1349 32 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1349 33 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1349 34 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1349 35 prescribing prescribe VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1349 36 haematinic haematinic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1349 37 replacements replacement NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1349 38 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1350 1 Iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1350 2 supplements supplement NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1350 3 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1350 4 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1350 5 continued continue VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1350 6 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1350 7 at at RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1350 8 least least JJS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1350 9 3 3 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1350 10 months month NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1350 11 after after IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1350 12 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1350 13 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1350 14 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1350 15 returned return VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1350 16 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1350 17 normal normal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1350 18 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1350 19 so so IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1350 20 that that IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1350 21 body body NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1350 22 stores store NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1350 23 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1350 24 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1350 25 replenished replenish VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1350 26 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1351 1 Clinical Clinical NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1351 2 Guidelines Guidelines NNPS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1351 3 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1352 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1352 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1352 3 possible possible JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1352 4 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1352 5 avoid avoid VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1352 6 unnecessary unnecessary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1352 7 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1352 8 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1352 9 adhering adhere VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1352 10 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1352 11 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1352 12 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1352 13 guidelines guideline NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1352 14 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1353 1 Most Most JJS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1353 2 institutions institution NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1353 3 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1353 4 developed develop VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1353 5 guidelines guideline NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1353 6 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1353 7 help help VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1353 8 clinicians clinician NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1353 9 make make VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1353 10 rational rational JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1353 11 decisions decision NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1353 12 about about IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1353 13 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1353 14 use use NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1353 15 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1353 16 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1353 17 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1353 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1353 19 Box Box NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1353 20 65.23 65.23 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1353 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1353 22 344 344 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1353 23 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1353 24 350 350 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1353 25 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1353 26 strict strict JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1353 27 enforcement enforcement NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1353 28 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1353 29 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1353 30 protocols protocol NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1353 31 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1353 32 significantly significantly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1353 33 reduce reduce VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1353 34 avoidable avoidable JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1353 35 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1353 36 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1354 1 351 351 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1355 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1355 2 principles principle NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1355 3 underlying underlie VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1355 4 most most JJS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1355 5 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1355 6 guidelines guideline NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1355 7 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1355 8 similar similar JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1355 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1355 10 combine combine VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1355 11 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1355 12 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1355 13 assessment assessment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1355 14 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1355 15 oxygenation oxygenation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1355 16 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1355 17 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1355 18 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1355 19 measurement measurement NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1355 20 being be VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1355 21 used use VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1355 22 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1355 23 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1355 24 surrogate surrogate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1355 25 measure measure NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1355 26 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1355 27 intracellular intracellular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1355 28 oxygen oxygen NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1355 29 concentration concentration NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1355 30 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1356 1 Increasingly increasingly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1356 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1356 3 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1356 4 guidelines guideline NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1356 5 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1356 6 making make VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1356 7 use use NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1356 8 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1356 9 evidence evidence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1356 10 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1356 11 shows show VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1356 12 that that IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1356 13 adequate adequate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1356 14 oxygen oxygen NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1356 15 delivery delivery NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1356 16 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1356 17 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1356 18 tissues tissue NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1356 19 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1356 20 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1356 21 achieved achieve VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1356 22 at at IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1356 23 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1356 24 levels level NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1356 25 that that WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1356 26 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1356 27 significantly significantly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1356 28 lower low JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1356 29 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1356 30 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1356 31 normal normal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1356 32 range range NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1356 33 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 1 352 352 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 2 Implementation implementation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 4 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 5 guidelines guideline NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 6 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 7 particularly particularly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 8 difficult difficult JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 9 if if IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 10 clinicians clinician NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 11 do do VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 12 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 13 have have VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 14 access access NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 15 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 16 reliable reliable JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 17 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 18 High high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 19 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 20 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 21 donors donor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 22 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 23 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 24 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 25 commercial commercial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 26 sex sex NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 27 workers worker NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 28 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 29 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 30 contacts contact NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 31 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 32 intravenous intravenous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 33 drug drug NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 34 abusers abuser NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 35 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 36 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 37 those those DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 38 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 39 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 40 itinerant itinerant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 41 lifestyle lifestyle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 42 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 43 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 44 traders trader NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 45 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 46 drivers driver NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 47 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 48 military military JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 49 personnel personnel NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 50 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 51 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 52 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 53 deterred deter VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 54 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 55 donating donate VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1357 56 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1358 1 338 338 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1359 1 Even even RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1359 2 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1359 3 areas area NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1359 4 where where WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1359 5 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1359 6 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1359 7 rates rate NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1359 8 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1359 9 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1359 10 general general JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1359 11 population population NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1359 12 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1359 13 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1359 14 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1359 15 donor donor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1359 16 deferral deferral NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1359 17 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1359 18 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1359 19 effective effective JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1359 20 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1359 21 excluding exclude VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1359 22 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1359 23 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1359 24 infected infect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1359 25 donors donor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1359 26 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1360 1 339 339 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1361 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1361 2 whole whole JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1361 3 donation donation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1361 4 process process NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1361 5 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1361 6 including include VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1361 7 tests test NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1361 8 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1361 9 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1361 10 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1361 11 other other JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1361 12 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1361 13 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1361 14 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1361 15 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1361 16 explained explain VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1361 17 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1361 18 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1361 19 donor donor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1361 20 before before IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1361 21 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1361 22 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1361 23 collected collect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1361 24 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1361 25 donors donor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1361 26 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1361 27 have have VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1361 28 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1361 29 option option NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1361 30 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1361 31 knowing know VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1361 32 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1361 33 results result NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1361 34 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1361 35 receiving receive VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1361 36 counselling counselling NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1361 37 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1362 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1362 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1362 3 imperative imperative JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1362 4 that that IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1362 5 complete complete JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1362 6 confidentiality confidentiality NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1362 7 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1362 8 maintained maintain VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1362 9 throughout throughout IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1362 10 all all DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1362 11 procedures procedure NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1362 12 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1363 1 Infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1363 2 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1363 3 organisms organism NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1363 4 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1363 5 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1363 6 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1363 7 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1363 8 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1363 9 viruses virus NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1363 10 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1363 11 cytomegalovirus cytomegalovirus NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1363 12 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1363 13 syphilis syphili NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1363 14 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1363 15 lyme lyme NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1363 16 borreliosis borreliosis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1363 17 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1363 18 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1363 19 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1363 20 babesiosis babesiosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1363 21 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1363 22 American american JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1363 23 trypanosomiasis trypanosomiasis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1363 24 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1363 25 Chagas Chagas NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1363 26 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1363 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1363 28 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1363 29 toxoplasmosis toxoplasmosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1363 30 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1363 31 all all RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1363 32 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1363 33 acquired acquire VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1363 34 through through IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1363 35 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1363 36 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1363 37 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1364 1 Some some DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1364 2 5 5 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1364 3 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 1364 4 10 10 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1364 5 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1364 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1364 7 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1364 8 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1364 9 worldwide worldwide RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1364 10 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1364 11 thought think VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1364 12 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1364 13 have have VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1364 14 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1364 15 transmitted transmit VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1364 16 through through IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1364 17 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1364 18 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1364 19 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1364 20 infected infected JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1364 21 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1364 22 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1364 23 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1364 24 products product NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1364 25 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1365 1 There there EX cord-023168-cd7adns8 1365 2 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1365 3 also also RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1365 4 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1365 5 reports report NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1365 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1365 7 transmission transmission NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1365 8 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1365 9 variant variant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1365 10 Creutzfeldt Creutzfeldt NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1365 11 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1365 12 Jakob Jakob NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1365 13 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1365 14 through through IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1365 15 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1365 16 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1365 17 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1365 18 there there EX cord-023168-cd7adns8 1365 19 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1365 20 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1365 21 theoretical theoretical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1365 22 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1365 23 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1365 24 transmission transmission NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1365 25 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1365 26 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1365 27 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1365 28 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1365 29 syndrome syndrome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1365 30 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1365 31 SARS SARS NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1365 32 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1365 33 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1366 1 340 340 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1366 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1366 3 341 341 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1366 4 WHO who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1366 5 recommends recommend VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1366 6 that that IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1366 7 all all DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1366 8 donated donate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1366 9 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1366 10 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1366 11 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1366 12 screened screen VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1366 13 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1366 14 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1366 15 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1366 16 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1366 17 B b NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1366 18 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1366 19 syphilis syphili NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1367 1 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1367 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1367 3 where where WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1367 4 feasible feasible JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1367 5 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1367 6 appropriate appropriate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1367 7 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1367 8 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1367 9 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1367 10 C C NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1367 11 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1367 12 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1367 13 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1367 14 Chagas Chagas NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1367 15 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1367 16 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1368 1 Malaria Malaria NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1368 2 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1368 3 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1368 4 transmitted transmit VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1368 5 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1368 6 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1368 7 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1368 8 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1368 9 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1368 10 depending depend VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1368 11 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1368 12 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1368 13 local local JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1368 14 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1368 15 prevalence prevalence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1368 16 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1368 17 2 2 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1368 18 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 1368 19 55 55 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1368 20 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1368 21 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1368 22 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1368 23 donors donor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1368 24 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1368 25 Africa Africa NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1368 26 screen screen NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1368 27 positive positive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1368 28 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1368 29 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1368 30 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1369 1 342 342 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1370 1 However however RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1370 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1370 3 there there EX cord-023168-cd7adns8 1370 4 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1370 5 very very RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1370 6 little little JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1370 7 evidence evidence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1370 8 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1370 9 suggest suggest VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1370 10 that that IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1370 11 these these DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1370 12 donors donor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1370 13 transmit transmit VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1370 14 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1370 15 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1370 16 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1370 17 recipients recipient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1370 18 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1371 1 Although although IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1371 2 WHO WHO NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1371 3 recommends recommend VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1371 4 screening screen VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1371 5 donors donor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1371 6 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1371 7 endemic endemic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1371 8 areas area NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1371 9 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1371 10 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1371 11 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1371 12 none none NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1371 13 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1371 14 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1371 15 screening screening NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1371 16 methods method NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1371 17 that that WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1371 18 would would MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1371 19 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1371 20 practical practical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1371 21 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1371 22 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1371 23 services service NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1371 24 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1371 25 sufficiently sufficiently RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1371 26 sensitive sensitive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1371 27 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1372 1 Furthermore furthermore RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1372 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1372 3 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1372 4 some some DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1372 5 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1372 6 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1372 7 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1372 8 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1372 9 transmission transmission NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1372 10 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1372 11 exclusion exclusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1372 12 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1372 13 parasitaemic parasitaemic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1372 14 donors donor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1372 15 could could MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1372 16 result result VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1372 17 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1372 18 deferral deferral NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1372 19 rates rate NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1372 20 exceeding exceed VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1372 21 50 50 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1372 22 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1372 23 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1372 24 would would MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1372 25 have have VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1372 26 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1372 27 major major JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1372 28 impact impact NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1372 29 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1372 30 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1372 31 supply supply NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1372 32 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1373 1 343 343 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1374 1 There there EX cord-023168-cd7adns8 1374 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1374 3 no no DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1374 4 evidence evidence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1374 5 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1374 6 support support VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1374 7 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1374 8 widespread widespread JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1374 9 practice practice NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1374 10 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1374 11 routine routine JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1374 12 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1374 13 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1374 14 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1374 15 recipients recipient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1374 16 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1374 17 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1374 18 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1375 1 Fresh fresh JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1375 2 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1375 3 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1375 4 potentially potentially RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1375 5 infectious infectious JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1375 6 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1375 7 syphilis syphili NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1375 8 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1375 9 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1375 10 storage storage NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1375 11 at at IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1375 12 4 4 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1375 13 ° ° NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1375 14 C c NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1375 15 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1375 16 more more JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1375 17 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1375 18 5 5 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1375 19 days day NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1375 20 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1375 21 inactivate inactivate VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1375 22 Treponema Treponema NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1375 23 pallidum pallidum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1375 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1376 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1376 2 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1376 3 demand demand NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1376 4 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1376 5 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1376 6 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1376 7 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1376 8 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1376 9 income income NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1376 10 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1376 11 means mean VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1376 12 that that IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1376 13 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1376 14 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1376 15 generally generally RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1376 16 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1376 17 stored store VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1376 18 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1376 19 long long JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1376 20 enough enough RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1376 21 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1376 22 inactivate inactivate VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1376 23 T. T. NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1376 24 pallidum pallidum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1376 25 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1376 26 syphilis syphili NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1376 27 seroconversion seroconversion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1376 28 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1376 29 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1376 30 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1376 31 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1376 32 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1376 33 reported report VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1376 34 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1376 35 Africa Africa NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1376 36 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1377 1 344 344 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1378 1 Globally globally RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1378 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1378 3 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1378 4 prevalence prevalence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1378 5 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1378 6 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1378 7 C C NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1378 8 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1378 9 HTLV-1 HTLV-1 NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1378 10 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1378 11 -2 -2 NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1378 12 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1378 13 Chagas Chagas NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1378 14 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1378 15 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1378 16 variable variable JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1378 17 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1378 18 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1378 19 decision decision NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1378 20 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1378 21 introduce introduce VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1378 22 donor donor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1378 23 screening screening NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1378 24 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1378 25 these these DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1378 26 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1378 27 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1378 28 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1378 29 based base VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1378 30 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1378 31 local local JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1378 32 assessments assessment NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1378 33 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1378 34 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1378 35 risks risk NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1378 36 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1378 37 benefits benefit NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1378 38 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1378 39 feasibility feasibility NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1378 40 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1378 41 costs cost NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1378 42 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1379 1 Blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1379 2 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1379 3 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1379 4 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1379 5 separated separate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1379 6 into into IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1379 7 components component NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1379 8 if if IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1379 9 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1379 10 residual residual JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1379 11 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1379 12 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1379 13 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1379 14 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1379 15 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1379 16 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1379 17 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1379 18 this this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1379 19 will will MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1379 20 increase increase VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1379 21 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1379 22 number number NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1379 23 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1379 24 potentially potentially RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1379 25 infected infect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1379 26 recipients recipient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1379 27 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1380 1 A a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1380 2 unit unit NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1380 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1380 4 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1380 5 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1380 6 usually usually RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1380 7 stored store VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1380 8 until until IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1380 9 screening screening NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1380 10 tests test NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1380 11 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1380 12 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1380 13 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1380 14 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1380 15 completed complete VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1380 16 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1381 1 This this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1381 2 means mean VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1381 3 that that IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1381 4 potentially potentially RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1381 5 infected infect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1381 6 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1381 7 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1381 8 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1381 9 mixed mix VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1381 10 up up RP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1381 11 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1381 12 units unit NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1381 13 that that WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1381 14 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1381 15 already already RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1381 16 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1381 17 screened screen VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1381 18 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1381 19 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1381 20 costly costly JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1381 21 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1381 22 collection collection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1381 23 bags bag NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1381 24 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1381 25 wasted waste VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1381 26 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1382 1 Screening screen VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1382 2 potential potential JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1382 3 donors donor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1382 4 before before IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1382 5 venesecting venesect VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1382 6 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1382 7 unit unit NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1382 8 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1382 9 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1382 10 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1382 11 therefore therefore RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1382 12 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1382 13 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1382 14 more more RBR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1382 15 cost cost NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1382 16 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1382 17 effective effective JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1382 18 way way NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1382 19 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1382 20 ensuring ensure VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1382 21 safe safe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1382 22 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1382 23 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1383 1 345 345 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1383 2 Tests test NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1383 3 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1383 4 screening screen VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1383 5 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1383 6 donors donor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1383 7 need need VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1383 8 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1383 9 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1383 10 highly highly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1383 11 sensitive sensitive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1383 12 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1383 13 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1383 14 infected infected JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1383 15 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1383 16 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1383 17 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1383 18 rejected reject VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1383 19 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1384 1 Before before IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1384 2 informing inform VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1384 3 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1384 4 donor donor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1384 5 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1384 6 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1384 7 outcome outcome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1384 8 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1384 9 all all DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1384 10 positive positive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1384 11 results result NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1384 12 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1384 13 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1384 14 confirmed confirm VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1384 15 using use VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1384 16 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1384 17 test test NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1384 18 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1384 19 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1384 20 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1384 21 degree degree NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1384 22 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1384 23 specificity specificity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1384 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1385 1 Where where WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1385 2 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1385 3 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1385 4 that that IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1385 5 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1385 6 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1385 7 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1385 8 become become VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1385 9 infected infect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1385 10 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1385 11 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1385 12 during during IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1385 13 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1385 14 process process NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1385 15 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1386 1 Intraoperative Intraoperative NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1386 2 Blood Blood NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1386 3 Salvage Salvage NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1386 4 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1387 1 This this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1387 2 involves involve VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1387 3 collecting collect VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1387 4 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1387 5 lost lose VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1387 6 during during IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1387 7 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1387 8 operation operation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1387 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1387 10 reinfusing reinfuse VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1387 11 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1387 12 into into IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1387 13 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1387 14 patient patient NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1387 15 either either CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1387 16 during during IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1387 17 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1387 18 after after IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1387 19 surgery surgery NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1387 20 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1388 1 Although although IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1388 2 this this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1388 3 technique technique NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1388 4 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1388 5 practical practical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1388 6 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1388 7 safe safe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1388 8 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1388 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1388 10 reduces reduce VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1388 11 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1388 12 need need NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1388 13 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1388 14 donor donor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1388 15 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1388 16 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1388 17 27 27 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1388 18 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 1388 19 53 53 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1388 20 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1388 21 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1388 22 355 355 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1388 23 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1388 24 requires require VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1388 25 specialized specialized JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1388 26 equipment equipment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1388 27 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1388 28 training training NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1388 29 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1388 30 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1388 31 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1388 32 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1388 33 more more RBR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1388 34 expensive expensive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1388 35 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1388 36 routinely routinely RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1388 37 donated donate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1388 38 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1388 39 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1389 1 356 356 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1390 1 Other other JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1390 2 Measures measure NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1390 3 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1391 1 Normal normal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1391 2 saline saline NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1391 3 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1391 4 intravenous intravenous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1391 5 replacement replacement NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1391 6 fluids fluid NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1391 7 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1391 8 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1391 9 used use VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1391 10 judiciously judiciously RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1391 11 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1391 12 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1391 13 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1391 14 loss loss NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1391 15 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1391 16 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1391 17 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1391 18 certain certain JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1391 19 circumstances circumstance NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1391 20 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1391 21 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1391 22 as as RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1391 23 effective effective JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1391 24 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1391 25 whole whole JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1391 26 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1391 27 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1391 28 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1391 29 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1391 30 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1391 31 plasma plasma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1391 32 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1392 1 Erythropoietin erythropoietin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1392 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1392 3 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1392 4 stimulates stimulate VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1392 5 endogenous endogenous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1392 6 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1392 7 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1392 8 production production NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1392 9 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1392 10 well well RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1392 11 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1392 12 established establish VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1392 13 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1392 14 use use NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1392 15 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1392 16 chronic chronic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1392 17 anaemias anaemia NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1392 18 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1392 19 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1392 20 those those DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1392 21 due due JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1392 22 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1392 23 renal renal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1392 24 failure failure NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1392 25 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1392 26 cancer cancer NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1392 27 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1392 28 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1392 29 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1392 30 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1392 31 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1392 32 delayed delay VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1392 33 action action NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1392 34 makes make VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1392 35 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1392 36 unsuitable unsuitable JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1392 37 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1392 38 use use NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1392 39 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1392 40 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1392 41 anaemias anaemia NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1392 42 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1393 1 Synthetic synthetic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1393 2 oxygen oxygen NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1393 3 carriers carrier NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1393 4 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1393 5 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1393 6 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1393 7 perfluorocarbons perfluorocarbon NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1393 8 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1393 9 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1393 10 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1393 11 yet yet RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1393 12 routinely routinely RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1393 13 available available JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1393 14 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1394 1 357 357 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1394 2 _SP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1395 1 In in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1395 2 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1395 3 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1395 4 income income NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1395 5 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1395 6 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1395 7 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1395 8 recommended recommend VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1395 9 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1395 10 threshold threshold NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1395 11 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1395 12 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1395 13 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1395 14 often often RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1395 15 well well RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1395 16 below below IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1395 17 that that DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1396 1 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1396 2 would would MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1396 3 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1396 4 accepted accept VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1396 5 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1396 6 more more RBR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1396 7 wealthy wealthy JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1396 8 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1396 9 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 1 Randomized randomized JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 2 controlled control VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 3 studies study NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 4 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 5 wealthy wealthy JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 6 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 7 indicate indicate VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 8 that that IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 9 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 10 most most JJS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 11 adults adult NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 12 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 13 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 14 undergoing undergo VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 15 critical critical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 16 care care NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 17 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 18 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 19 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 20 threshold threshold NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 21 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 22 70 70 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 23 g g NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 24 / / SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 25 L l NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 26 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 27 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 28 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 29 safe safe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 30 358 358 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 31 whereas whereas IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 32 paediatric paediatric JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 33 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 34 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 35 protocols protocol NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 36 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 37 sub sub JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 38 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 39 Saharan Saharan NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 40 Africa Africa NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 41 often often RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 42 recommend recommend VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 43 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 44 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 45 stable stable JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 46 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 47 only only RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 48 when when WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 49 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 50 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 51 level level NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 52 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 53 less less JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 54 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 55 40 40 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 56 g g NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 57 / / SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 58 L. L. NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 59 351 351 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 60 Complications complication NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 61 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 62 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 63 cardiac cardiac JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 64 failure failure NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 65 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 66 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 67 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 68 necessitate necessitate VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 69 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 70 at at IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 71 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 72 higher high JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 73 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 74 level level NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1397 75 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1398 1 Transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1398 2 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1398 3 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1398 4 combined combine VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1398 5 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1398 6 adequate adequate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1398 7 haematinic haematinic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1398 8 replacements replacement NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1398 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1398 10 underlying underlying JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1398 11 conditions condition NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1398 12 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1398 13 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1398 14 treated treat VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1398 15 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1399 1 359 359 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1399 2 Early early JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1399 3 evidence evidence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1399 4 suggests suggest VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1399 5 that that IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1399 6 intermittent intermittent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1399 7 preventive preventive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1399 8 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1399 9 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1399 10 anti anti JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1399 11 - - NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1399 12 malarials malarial NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1399 13 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1399 14 reduce reduce VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1399 15 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1399 16 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1399 17 hospital hospital NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1399 18 readmission readmission NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1399 19 rates rate NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1399 20 experienced experience VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1399 21 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1399 22 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1399 23 post post NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1399 24 - - NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1399 25 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1399 26 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1400 1 360 360 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1400 2 _SP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1400 3 Complications complication NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1400 4 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1400 5 occur occur VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1400 6 immediately immediately RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1400 7 during during IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1400 8 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1400 9 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1400 10 within within IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1400 11 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1400 12 few few JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1400 13 hours hour NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1400 14 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1400 15 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1400 16 completion completion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1400 17 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1400 18 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1400 19 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1400 20 delayed delay VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1400 21 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1400 22 many many JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1400 23 years year NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1400 24 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1400 25 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1400 26 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1400 27 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1400 28 case case NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1400 29 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1400 30 viral viral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1400 31 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1400 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1400 33 Box Box NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1400 34 65.24 65.24 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1400 35 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1400 36 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1401 1 measurements measurement NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1401 2 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1402 1 When when WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1402 2 they -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1402 3 doubt doubt VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1402 4 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1402 5 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1402 6 result result NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1402 7 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1402 8 clinicians clinician NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1402 9 rely rely VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1402 10 entirely entirely RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1402 11 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1402 12 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1402 13 judgement judgement NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1402 14 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1402 15 guide guide VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1402 16 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1402 17 practice practice NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1402 18 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1402 19 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1402 20 lead lead VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1402 21 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1402 22 significant significant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1402 23 numbers number NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1402 24 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1402 25 inappropriate inappropriate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1402 26 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1402 27 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1403 1 353 353 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1404 1 A a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1404 2 lack lack NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1404 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1404 4 investment investment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1404 5 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1404 6 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1404 7 quality quality NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1404 8 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1404 9 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1404 10 critical critical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1404 11 test test NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1404 12 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1404 13 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1404 14 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1404 15 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1404 16 measurement measurement NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1404 17 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1404 18 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1404 19 waste waste VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1404 20 significant significant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1404 21 resources resource NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1404 22 downstream downstream RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1404 23 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1404 24 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1404 25 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1404 26 process process NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1404 27 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1404 28 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1404 29 unnecessarily unnecessarily RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1404 30 expose expose VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1404 31 recipients recipient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1404 32 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1404 33 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1404 34 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1404 35 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1404 36 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1404 37 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1404 38 related relate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1404 39 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1404 40 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1405 1 Minimizing minimize VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1405 2 Surgical surgical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1405 3 Blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1405 4 Loss loss NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1405 5 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1406 1 Where where WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1406 2 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1406 3 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1406 4 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1406 5 short short JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1406 6 supply supply NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1406 7 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1406 8 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1406 9 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1406 10 particularly particularly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1406 11 important important JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1406 12 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1406 13 ensure ensure VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1406 14 that that IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1406 15 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1406 16 best good JJS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1406 17 anaesthetic anaesthetic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1406 18 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1406 19 surgical surgical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1406 20 techniques technique NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1406 21 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1406 22 used use VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1406 23 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1406 24 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1406 25 minimize minimize VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1406 26 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1406 27 loss loss NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1406 28 during during IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1406 29 surgery surgery NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1406 30 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1407 1 Drugs drug NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1407 2 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1407 3 improve improve VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1407 4 haemostasis haemostasis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1407 5 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1407 6 reduce reduce VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1407 7 fibrinolysis fibrinolysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1407 8 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1407 9 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1407 10 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1407 11 aprotinin aprotinin NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1407 12 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1407 13 cyklokapron cyklokapron NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1407 14 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1407 15 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1407 16 fibrin fibrin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1407 17 sealants sealant NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1407 18 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1407 19 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1407 20 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1407 21 effective effective JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1407 22 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1407 23 reducing reduce VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1407 24 perioperative perioperative JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1407 25 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1407 26 loss loss NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1407 27 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1408 1 These these DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1408 2 drugs drug NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1408 3 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1408 4 therefore therefore RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1408 5 reduce reduce VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1408 6 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1408 7 need need NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1408 8 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1408 9 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1408 10 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1408 11 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1408 12 they -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1408 13 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1408 14 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1408 15 too too RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1408 16 expensive expensive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1408 17 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1408 18 use use NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1408 19 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1408 20 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1408 21 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1408 22 income income NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1408 23 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1408 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1409 1 A a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1409 2 cost cost NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1409 3 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1409 4 effectiveness effectiveness NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1409 5 study study NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1409 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1409 7 surgical surgical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1409 8 bleeding bleeding NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1409 9 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1409 10 four four CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1409 11 sub sub JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1409 12 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1409 13 Saharan saharan JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1409 14 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1409 15 indicates indicate VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1409 16 that that IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1409 17 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1409 18 antifibrinolytic antifibrinolytic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1409 19 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1409 20 tranexamic tranexamic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1409 21 acid acid NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1409 22 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1409 23 could could MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1409 24 save save VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1409 25 lives life NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1409 26 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1409 27 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1409 28 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1409 29 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1409 30 shortages shortage NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1409 31 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1409 32 reduce reduce VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1409 33 healthcare healthcare NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1409 34 costs cost NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1409 35 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1409 36 prevent prevent VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1409 37 transmission transmission NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1409 38 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1409 39 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1409 40 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1410 1 354 354 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1410 2 Preoperative Preoperative NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1410 3 Autologous Autologous NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1410 4 Blood Blood NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1410 5 Deposit Deposit NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1410 6 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1411 1 Patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1411 2 undergoing undergo VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1411 3 planned plan VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1411 4 surgery surgery NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1411 5 who who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1411 6 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1411 7 likely likely JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1411 8 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1411 9 require require VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1411 10 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1411 11 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1411 12 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1411 13 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1411 14 have have VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1411 15 units unit NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1411 16 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1411 17 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1411 18 own own JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1411 19 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1411 20 removed remove VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1411 21 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1411 22 stored store VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1411 23 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1411 24 case case NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1411 25 they -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1411 26 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1411 27 significant significant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1411 28 intraoperative intraoperative JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1411 29 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1411 30 loss loss NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1411 31 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1411 32 need need VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1411 33 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1411 34 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1411 35 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 1 This this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 2 process process NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 3 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 4 known know VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 5 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 6 preoperative preoperative JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 7 autologous autologous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 8 donation donation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 9 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 10 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 11 reduce reduce VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 12 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 13 need need NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 14 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 15 allogeneic allogeneic NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 16 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 17 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 18 46 46 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 19 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 20 74 74 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 21 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 22 355 355 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 23 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 24 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 25 requires require VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 26 careful careful JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 27 organization organization NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 28 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 29 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 30 surgeon surgeon NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 31 needs need VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 32 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 33 predict predict VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 34 how how WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 35 much much JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 36 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 37 will will MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 38 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 39 required require VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 40 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 41 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 42 patient patient NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 43 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 44 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 45 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 46 fit fit JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 47 enough enough RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 48 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 49 withstand withstand VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 50 removal removal NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 51 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 52 one one CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 53 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 54 more more JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 55 units unit NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 56 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 57 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 58 over over IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 59 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 60 weeks week NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 61 preceding precede VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 62 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 63 surgery surgery NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 64 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 65 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 66 surgery surgery NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 67 must must MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 68 take take VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 69 place place NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 70 within within IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 71 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 72 shelf shelf NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 73 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 74 life life NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 75 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 76 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 77 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1412 78 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1413 1 As as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1413 2 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1413 3 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1413 4 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1413 5 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1413 6 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1413 7 stored store VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1413 8 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1413 9 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1413 10 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1413 11 bank bank NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1413 12 there there EX cord-023168-cd7adns8 1413 13 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1413 14 still still RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1413 15 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1413 16 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1413 17 that that IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1413 18 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1413 19 patient patient NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1413 20 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1413 21 receive receive VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1413 22 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1413 23 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1413 24 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1413 25 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1413 26 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1413 27 own own JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1413 28 BOX BOX NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1413 29 65.23 65.23 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1413 30 PRESCRIBING PRESCRIBING NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1413 31 BLOOD blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1413 32 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1413 33 A a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1413 34 CHECKLIST checklist NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1413 35 FOR for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1413 36 CLINICIANS clinician NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1413 37 Always always RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1413 38 ask ask VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1413 39 yourself -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1413 40 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1413 41 following follow VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1413 42 questions question NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1413 43 before before IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1413 44 prescribing prescribe VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1413 45 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1413 46 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1413 47 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1413 48 products product NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1413 49 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1413 50 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1413 51 patient patient NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1413 52 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1414 1 1 1 LS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1414 2 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1415 1 What what WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1415 2 improvement improvement NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1415 3 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1415 4 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1415 5 patient patient NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1415 6 's 's POS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1415 7 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1415 8 condition condition NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1415 9 am be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1415 10 I -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1415 11 aiming aim VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1415 12 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1415 13 achieve achieve VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1415 14 ? ? . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1416 1 2 2 LS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1416 2 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1417 1 Can Can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1417 2 I -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1417 3 minimize minimize VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1417 4 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1417 5 loss loss NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1417 6 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1417 7 reduce reduce VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1417 8 this this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1417 9 patient patient NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1417 10 's 's POS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1417 11 need need NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1417 12 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1417 13 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1417 14 ? ? . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1418 1 3 3 LS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1418 2 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1419 1 Are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1419 2 there there EX cord-023168-cd7adns8 1419 3 any any DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1419 4 other other JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1419 5 treatments treatment NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1419 6 I -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1419 7 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1419 8 give give VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1419 9 before before IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1419 10 making make VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1419 11 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1419 12 decision decision NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1419 13 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1419 14 transfuse transfuse VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1419 15 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1419 16 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1419 17 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1419 18 intravenous intravenous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1419 19 replacement replacement NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1419 20 fluids fluid NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1419 21 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1419 22 oxygen oxygen NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1419 23 ? ? . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1420 1 4 4 LS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1420 2 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1421 1 What what WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1421 2 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1421 3 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1421 4 specific specific JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1421 5 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1421 6 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1421 7 laboratory laboratory NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1421 8 indications indication NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1421 9 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1421 10 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1421 11 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1421 12 this this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1421 13 patient patient NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1421 14 ? ? . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1422 1 5 5 LS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1422 2 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1423 1 What what WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1423 2 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1423 3 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1423 4 risks risk NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1423 5 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1423 6 transmitting transmit VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1423 7 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1423 8 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1423 9 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1423 10 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1423 11 syphilis syphili NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1423 12 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1423 13 other other JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1423 14 infectious infectious JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1423 15 agents agent NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1423 16 through through IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1423 17 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1423 18 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1423 19 products product NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1423 20 that that WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1423 21 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1423 22 available available JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1423 23 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1423 24 this this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1423 25 patient patient NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1423 26 ? ? . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1424 1 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1424 2 contamination contamination NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1424 3 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1424 4 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1424 5 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1424 6 investigated investigate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1424 7 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1424 8 managed manage VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1424 9 accordingly accordingly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1424 10 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1425 1 Allergic allergic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1425 2 reactions reaction NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1425 3 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1425 4 due due JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1425 5 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1425 6 infusion infusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1425 7 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1425 8 plasma plasma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1425 9 proteins protein NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1425 10 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1425 11 manifestations manifestation NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1425 12 include include VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1425 13 erythema erythema NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1425 14 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1425 15 rash rash JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1425 16 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1425 17 pruritus pruritus NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1425 18 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1425 19 bronchospasm bronchospasm NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1425 20 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1425 21 anaphylaxis anaphylaxis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1425 22 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1426 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1426 2 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1426 3 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1426 4 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1426 5 stopped stop VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1426 6 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1426 7 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1426 8 patient patient NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1426 9 treated treat VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1426 10 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1426 11 antihistamines antihistamine NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1426 12 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1427 1 If if IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1427 2 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1427 3 reaction reaction NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1427 4 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1427 5 mild mild JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1427 6 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1427 7 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1427 8 symptoms symptom NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1427 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1427 10 signs sign NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1427 11 completely completely RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1427 12 disappear disappear VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1427 13 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1427 14 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1427 15 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1427 16 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1427 17 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1427 18 restarted restart VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1427 19 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1428 1 If if IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1428 2 this this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1428 3 type type NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1428 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1428 5 mild mild JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1428 6 reaction reaction NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1428 7 occurs occur VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1428 8 repeatedly repeatedly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1428 9 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1428 10 more more JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1428 11 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1428 12 one one CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1428 13 unit unit NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1428 14 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1428 15 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1428 16 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1428 17 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1428 18 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1428 19 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1428 20 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1428 21 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1428 22 washed wash VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1428 23 before before IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1428 24 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1428 25 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1429 1 This this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1429 2 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1429 3 only only RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1429 4 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1429 5 done do VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1429 6 if if IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1429 7 absolutely absolutely RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1429 8 necessary necessary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1429 9 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1429 10 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1429 11 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1429 12 carries carry VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1429 13 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1429 14 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1429 15 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1429 16 introducing introduce VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1429 17 potentially potentially RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1429 18 fatal fatal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1429 19 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1429 20 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1429 21 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1430 1 Severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1430 2 allergic allergic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1430 3 reactions reaction NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1430 4 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1430 5 evidence evidence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1430 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1430 7 systemic systemic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1430 8 toxicity toxicity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1430 9 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1430 10 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1430 11 managed manage VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1430 12 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1430 13 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1430 14 anaphylaxis anaphylaxis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1430 15 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1431 1 Blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1431 2 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1431 3 always always RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1431 4 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1431 5 transfused transfuse VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1431 6 slowly slowly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1431 7 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1431 8 avoid avoid VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1431 9 overloading overload VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1431 10 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1431 11 circulation circulation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1431 12 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1431 13 unless unless IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1431 14 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1431 15 patient patient NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1431 16 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1431 17 active active JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1431 18 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1431 19 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1431 20 bleeding bleeding NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1431 21 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1432 1 Fluid fluid JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1432 2 overload overload NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1432 3 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1432 4 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1432 5 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1432 6 particular particular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1432 7 problem problem NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1432 8 when when WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1432 9 paediatric paediatric JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1432 10 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1432 11 bags bag NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1432 12 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1432 13 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1432 14 available available JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1432 15 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1432 16 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1432 17 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1432 18 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1432 19 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1432 20 over over RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1432 21 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1432 22 transfused transfuse VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1432 23 due due IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1432 24 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1432 25 miscalculation miscalculation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1432 26 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1432 27 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1432 28 required require VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1432 29 volume volume NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1432 30 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1432 31 lack lack NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1432 32 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1432 33 accurate accurate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1432 34 infusion infusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1432 35 devices device NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1432 36 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1432 37 inadvertent inadvertent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1432 38 administration administration NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1432 39 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1432 40 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1432 41 adult adult NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1432 42 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1432 43 sized sized JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1432 44 unit unit NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1432 45 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1432 46 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1432 47 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1433 1 Four four CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1433 2 units unit NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1433 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1433 4 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1433 5 contain contain VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1433 6 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1433 7 equivalent equivalent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1433 8 amount amount NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1433 9 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1433 10 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1433 11 stored store VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1433 12 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1433 13 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1433 14 marrow marrow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1433 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1433 16 approx approx NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1433 17 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1433 18 1 1 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1433 19 g g NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1433 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1433 21 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1434 1 Repeated repeat VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1434 2 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1434 3 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1434 4 chronic chronic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1434 5 haemolytic haemolytic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1434 6 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1434 7 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1434 8 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1434 9 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1434 10 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1434 11 major major JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1434 12 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1434 13 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1434 14 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1434 15 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1434 16 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1434 17 lead lead VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1434 18 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1434 19 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1434 20 deposition deposition NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1434 21 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1434 22 parenchymal parenchymal NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1434 23 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1434 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1435 1 Eventually eventually RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1435 2 failure failure NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1435 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1435 4 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1435 5 heart heart NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1435 6 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1435 7 liver liver NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1435 8 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1435 9 other other JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1435 10 organs organ NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1435 11 supersedes supersede VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1435 12 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1436 1 Adequate adequate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1436 2 doses dose NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1436 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1436 4 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1436 5 chelators chelator NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1436 6 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1436 7 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1436 8 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1436 9 injectable injectable JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1436 10 desferrioxamine desferrioxamine NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1436 11 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1436 12 oral oral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1436 13 deferiprone deferiprone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1436 14 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1436 15 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1436 16 able able JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1436 17 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1436 18 maintain maintain VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1436 19 acceptable acceptable JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1436 20 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1436 21 balance balance NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1436 22 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1436 23 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1436 24 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1436 25 chronic chronic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1436 26 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1436 27 who who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1436 28 need need VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1436 29 regular regular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1436 30 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1436 31 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1437 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1437 2 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1437 3 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1437 4 usually usually RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1437 5 necessary necessary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1437 6 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1437 7 warm warm VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1437 8 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1437 9 unless unless IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1437 10 large large JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1437 11 quantities quantity NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1437 12 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1437 13 transfused transfuse VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1437 14 rapidly rapidly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1437 15 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1438 1 This this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1438 2 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1438 3 lower lower VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1438 4 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1438 5 temperature temperature NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1438 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1438 7 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1438 8 sino sino JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1438 9 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1438 10 atrial atrial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1438 11 node node NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1438 12 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1438 13 below below IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1438 14 30 30 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1438 15 ° ° NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1438 16 C c NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1438 17 at at IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1438 18 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1438 19 point point VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1438 20 ventricular ventricular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1438 21 fibrillation fibrillation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1438 22 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1438 23 occur occur VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1438 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1439 1 If if IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1439 2 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1439 3 needs need VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1439 4 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1439 5 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1439 6 warmed warm VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1439 7 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1439 8 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1439 9 electric electric JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1439 10 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1439 11 warmer warm JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1439 12 specifically specifically RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1439 13 designed design VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1439 14 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1439 15 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1439 16 purpose purpose NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1439 17 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1439 18 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1439 19 used use VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1439 20 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1440 1 This this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1440 2 keeps keep VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1440 3 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1440 4 temperature temperature NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1440 5 below below IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1440 6 38 38 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1440 7 ° ° NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1440 8 C c NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1440 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1440 10 avoids avoid VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1440 11 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1440 12 haemolysis haemolysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1440 13 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1440 14 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1440 15 overheating overheat VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1440 16 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1440 17 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1441 1 Graft graft NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1441 2 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1441 3 versus versus IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1441 4 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1441 5 host host NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1441 6 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1441 7 occurs occur VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1441 8 when when WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1441 9 donor donor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1441 10 lymphocytes lymphocyte NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1441 11 engraft engraft VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1441 12 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1441 13 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1441 14 immune immune NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1441 15 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1441 16 suppressed suppress VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1441 17 recipient recipient NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1441 18 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1442 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1442 2 lymphocytes lymphocyte NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1442 3 recognize recognize VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1442 4 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1442 5 recipient recipient NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1442 6 's 's POS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1442 7 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1442 8 marrow marrow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1442 9 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1442 10 foreign foreign JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1442 11 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1442 12 induce induce VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1442 13 aplasia aplasia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1442 14 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1443 1 Graft graft NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1443 2 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1443 3 versus versus IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1443 4 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1443 5 host host NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1443 6 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1443 7 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1443 8 almost almost RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1443 9 universally universally RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1443 10 fatal fatal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1443 11 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1443 12 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1443 13 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1443 14 prevented prevent VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1443 15 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1443 16 irradiating irradiate VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1443 17 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1443 18 donor donor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1443 19 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1443 20 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1443 21 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1443 22 inactivates inactivate VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1443 23 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1443 24 donor donor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1443 25 lymphocytes lymphocyte NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1443 26 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1444 1 Transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1444 2 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1444 3 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1444 4 into into IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1444 5 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1444 6 recipient recipient NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1444 7 who who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1444 8 possesses possess VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1444 9 antibodies antibody NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1444 10 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1444 11 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1444 12 donor donor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1444 13 's 's POS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1444 14 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1444 15 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1444 16 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1444 17 cause cause VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1444 18 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1444 19 acute acute NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1444 20 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1444 21 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1444 22 occasionally occasionally RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1444 23 fatal fatal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1444 24 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1444 25 intravascular intravascular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1444 26 haemolysis haemolysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1444 27 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1445 1 This this DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1445 2 could could MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1445 3 occur occur VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1445 4 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1445 5 e.g. e.g. RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1445 6 if if IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1445 7 group group NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1445 8 A a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1445 9 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1445 10 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1445 11 transfused transfuse VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1445 12 into into IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1445 13 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1445 14 group group NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1445 15 O o NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1445 16 recipient recipient NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1445 17 who who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1445 18 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1445 19 naturally naturally RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1445 20 occurring occur VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1445 21 antibodies antibody NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1445 22 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1445 23 group group VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1445 24 A a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1445 25 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1445 26 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1446 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1446 2 profound profound JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1446 3 haemolysis haemolysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1446 4 induces induce VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1446 5 renal renal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1446 6 vasoconstriction vasoconstriction NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1446 7 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1446 8 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1446 9 tubular tubular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1446 10 necrosis necrosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1446 11 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1447 1 Treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1447 2 involves involve VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1447 3 stopping stop VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1447 4 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1447 5 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1447 6 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1447 7 cardiorespiratory cardiorespiratory JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1447 8 support support NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1447 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1447 10 inducing induce VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1447 11 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1447 12 brisk brisk JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1447 13 diuresis diuresis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1447 14 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1448 1 In in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1448 2 addition addition NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1448 3 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1448 4 abnormalities abnormality NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1448 5 indicating indicate VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1448 6 renal renal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1448 7 failure failure NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1448 8 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1448 9 laboratory laboratory NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1448 10 findings finding NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1448 11 include include VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1448 12 haemoglobinuria haemoglobinuria NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1448 13 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1448 14 haemoglobinaemia haemoglobinaemia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1448 15 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1449 1 Proof proof NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1449 2 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1449 3 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1449 4 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1449 5 involves involve VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1449 6 rechecking rechecke VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1449 7 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1449 8 whole whole JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1449 9 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1449 10 process process NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1449 11 including include VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1449 12 all all DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1449 13 documentation documentation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1449 14 stages stage NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1449 15 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1449 16 regrouping regroup VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1449 17 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1449 18 donor donor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1449 19 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1449 20 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1449 21 recipient recipient NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1449 22 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1449 23 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1449 24 screening screen VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1449 25 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1449 26 antibodies antibody NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1449 27 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1449 28 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1449 29 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1449 30 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1449 31 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1449 32 direct direct JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1449 33 antiglobulin antiglobulin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1449 34 test test NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1449 35 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1450 1 These these DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1450 2 tests test NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1450 3 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1450 4 usually usually RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1450 5 available available JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1450 6 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1450 7 any any DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1450 8 hospital hospital NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1450 9 laboratory laboratory NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1450 10 capable capable JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1450 11 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1450 12 providing provide VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1450 13 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1450 14 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1450 15 service service NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1450 16 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1451 1 Delayed delayed JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1451 2 haemolysis haemolysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1451 3 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1451 4 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1451 5 similar similar JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1451 6 physiological physiological JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1451 7 basis basis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1451 8 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1451 9 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1451 10 intravascular intravascular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1451 11 haemolysis haemolysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1452 1 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1452 2 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1452 3 tends tend VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1452 4 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1452 5 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1452 6 less less RBR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1452 7 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1453 1 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1453 2 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1453 3 occurs occur VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1453 4 7 7 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1453 5 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 1453 6 10 10 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1453 7 days day NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1453 8 after after IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1453 9 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1453 10 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1453 11 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1453 12 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1453 13 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1453 14 less less RBR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1453 15 likely likely JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1453 16 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1453 17 present present VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1453 18 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1453 19 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1453 20 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1453 21 emergency emergency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1453 22 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1454 1 Limited limited JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1454 2 data datum NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1454 3 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1454 4 sub sub JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1454 5 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1454 6 Saharan Saharan NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1454 7 Africa Africa NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1454 8 show show VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1454 9 rates rate NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1454 10 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1454 11 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1454 12 contamination contamination NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1454 13 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1454 14 donated donate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1454 15 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1454 16 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1454 17 around around IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1454 18 9 9 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1454 19 % % NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1454 20 361,362 361,362 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1454 21 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1454 22 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1454 23 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1454 24 consequences consequence NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1454 25 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1454 26 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1454 27 recipients recipient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1454 28 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1454 29 unknown unknown JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1454 30 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1455 1 Bacteria Bacteria NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1455 2 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1455 3 enter enter VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1455 4 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1455 5 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1455 6 bag bag NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1455 7 during during IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1455 8 venesection venesection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1455 9 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1455 10 if if IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1455 11 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1455 12 bag bag NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1455 13 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1455 14 breached breach VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1455 15 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1455 16 e.g. e.g. RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1455 17 when when WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1455 18 reducing reduce VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1455 19 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1455 20 volume volume NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1455 21 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1455 22 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1455 23 paediatric paediatric JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1455 24 recipient recipient NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1455 25 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1455 26 during during IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1455 27 component component NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1455 28 preparation preparation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1455 29 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1456 1 Gram gram NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1456 2 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1456 3 negative negative JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1456 4 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1456 5 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1456 6 including include VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1456 7 Pseudomonas Pseudomonas NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1456 8 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1456 9 Yersinia Yersinia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1456 10 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1456 11 grow grow VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1456 12 optimally optimally RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1456 13 at at IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1456 14 4 4 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1456 15 ° ° NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1456 16 C c NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1456 17 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1456 18 infected infected JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1456 19 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1456 20 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1456 21 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1456 22 necessarily necessarily RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1456 23 appear appear VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1456 24 abnormal abnormal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1456 25 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1456 26 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1456 27 naked naked JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1456 28 eye eye NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1456 29 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1457 1 Reactions reaction NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1457 2 following follow VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1457 3 infusion infusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1457 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1457 5 infected infected JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1457 6 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1457 7 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1457 8 often often RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1457 9 due due JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1457 10 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1457 11 endotoxins endotoxin NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1457 12 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1457 13 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1457 14 occur occur VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1457 15 several several JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1457 16 hours hour NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1457 17 after after IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1457 18 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1457 19 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1457 20 has have VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1457 21 finished finish VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1457 22 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1458 1 Although although IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1458 2 these these DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1458 3 reactions reaction NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1458 4 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1458 5 rare rare JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1458 6 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1458 7 they -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1458 8 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1458 9 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1458 10 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1458 11 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1458 12 fatal fatal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1458 13 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1459 1 If if IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1459 2 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1459 3 contamination contamination NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1459 4 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1459 5 suspected suspect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1459 6 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1459 7 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1459 8 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1459 9 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1459 10 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1459 11 stopped stop VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1459 12 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1459 13 samples sample NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1459 14 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1459 15 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1459 16 patient patient NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1459 17 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1459 18 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1459 19 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1459 20 bag bag NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1459 21 sent send VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1459 22 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1459 23 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1459 24 laboratory laboratory NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1459 25 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1459 26 culture culture NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1459 27 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1460 1 Cardiorespiratory Cardiorespiratory NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1460 2 support support NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1460 3 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1460 4 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1460 5 needed need VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1460 6 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1460 7 broad broad JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1460 8 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1460 9 spectrum spectrum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1460 10 antibiotics antibiotic NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1460 11 should should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1460 12 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1460 13 started start VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1460 14 immediately immediately RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1460 15 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1460 16 continued continue VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1460 17 until until IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1460 18 culture culture NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1460 19 results result NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1460 20 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1460 21 available available JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1460 22 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1461 1 Non non JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1461 2 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1461 3 haemolytic haemolytic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1461 4 febrile febrile JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1461 5 reactions reaction NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1461 6 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1461 7 episodes episode NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1461 8 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1461 9 fever fever NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1461 10 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1461 11 chills chill NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1461 12 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1461 13 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1461 14 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1461 15 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1461 16 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1461 17 which which WDT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1461 18 no no DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1461 19 other other JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1461 20 cause cause NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1461 21 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1461 22 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1461 23 found find VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1461 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1462 1 They -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1462 2 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1462 3 due due JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1462 4 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1462 5 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1462 6 recipient recipient NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1462 7 's 's POS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1462 8 antibodies antibody NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1462 9 reacting react VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1462 10 against against IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1462 11 antigens antigen NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1462 12 present present JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1462 13 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1462 14 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1462 15 donor donor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1462 16 's 's POS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1462 17 white white JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1462 18 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1462 19 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1462 20 platelets platelet NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1462 21 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1463 1 These these DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1463 2 reactions reaction NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1463 3 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1463 4 most most RBS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1463 5 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1463 6 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1463 7 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1463 8 who who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1463 9 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1463 10 had have VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1463 11 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1463 12 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1463 13 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1463 14 past past NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1463 15 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1463 16 have have VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1463 17 therefore therefore RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1463 18 been be VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1463 19 exposed expose VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1463 20 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1463 21 allo allo NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1463 22 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1463 23 antigens antigen NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1463 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1464 1 Mild mild JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1464 2 febrile febrile JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1464 3 reactions reaction NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1464 4 usually usually RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1464 5 respond respond VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1464 6 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1464 7 simple simple JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1464 8 antipyretics antipyretic NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1464 9 such such JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1464 10 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1464 11 paracetamol paracetamol NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1464 12 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1465 1 More More JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1465 2 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1465 3 reactions reaction NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1465 4 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1465 5 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1465 6 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1465 7 first first JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1465 8 indication indication NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1465 9 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1465 10 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1465 11 haemolytic haemolytic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1465 12 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1465 13 reaction reaction NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1465 14 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1465 15 Anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1465 16 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1465 17 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1465 18 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1465 19 income income NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1465 20 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1465 21 middle middle JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1465 22 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1465 23 income income NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1465 24 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1465 25 Sickle Sickle NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1465 26 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1465 27 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1466 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1466 2 inherited inherit VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1466 3 diseases disease NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1466 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1466 5 hemoglobin hemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1466 6 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1466 7 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1466 8 emerging emerge VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1466 9 global global JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1466 10 health health NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1466 11 burden burden NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1466 12 How how WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1466 13 I -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1466 14 treat treat VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1466 15 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1466 16 Blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1466 17 donors donor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1466 18 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1466 19 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1466 20 collecton collecton NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1466 21 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1467 1 Web web NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1467 2 interface interface NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1467 3 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1467 4 supported support VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1467 5 transmission transmission NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1467 6 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1467 7 assessment assessment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1467 8 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1467 9 cost cost NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1467 10 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1467 11 effectiveness effectiveness NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1467 12 analysis analysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1467 13 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1467 14 postdonation postdonation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1467 15 screening screening NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1467 16 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1467 17 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1467 18 global global JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1467 19 model model NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1467 20 applied apply VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1467 21 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1467 22 REFERENCES references NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1467 23 1 1 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1467 24 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1468 1 Dale Dale NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1468 2 DC DC NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1468 3 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1469 1 Neutropenia neutropenia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1469 2 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1469 3 neutrophilia neutrophilia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1469 4 Diagnosis Diagnosis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1469 5 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1469 6 outcome outcome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1469 7 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1469 8 100 100 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1469 9 consecutive consecutive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1469 10 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1469 11 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1469 12 extreme extreme JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1469 13 granulocytic granulocytic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1469 14 leukocytosis leukocytosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1470 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1470 2 diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1470 3 value value NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1470 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1470 5 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1470 6 neutrophil neutrophil NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1470 7 left leave VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1470 8 shift shift NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1470 9 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1470 10 predicting predict VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1470 11 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1470 12 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1470 13 infectious infectious JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1470 14 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1470 15 Congenital Congenital NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1470 16 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1470 17 acquired acquire VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1470 18 neutropenia neutropenia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1470 19 Practical practical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1470 20 approach approach NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1470 21 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1470 22 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1470 23 patient patient NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1470 24 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1470 25 hypereosinophilia hypereosinophilia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1470 26 Eosinophilia Eosinophilia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1470 27 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1470 28 returning return VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1470 29 travellers traveller NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1470 30 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1470 31 migrants migrant NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1470 32 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1470 33 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1470 34 tropics tropic NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1470 35 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1471 1 UK UK NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1471 2 recommendations recommendation NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1471 3 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1471 4 investigation investigation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1471 5 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1471 6 initial initial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1471 7 management management NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1471 8 Investigation Investigation NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1471 9 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1471 10 tropical tropical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1471 11 eosinophilia eosinophilia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1471 12 ; ; : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1471 13 assessing assess VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1471 14 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1471 15 strategy strategy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1471 16 based base VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1471 17 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1471 18 geographical geographical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1471 19 area area NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1471 20 Worldwide worldwide JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1471 21 prevalence prevalence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1471 22 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1471 23 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1471 24 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1472 1 WHO who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1472 2 Vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1472 3 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1472 4 Mineral Mineral NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1472 5 Nutrition Nutrition NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1472 6 Information Information NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1472 7 System System NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1472 8 Comparative Comparative NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1472 9 Quantification quantification NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1472 10 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1472 11 Health Health NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1472 12 Risks Risks NNPS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1472 13 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1472 14 Global Global NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1472 15 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1472 16 Regional Regional NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1472 17 Burden Burden NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1472 18 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1472 19 Disease Disease NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1472 20 Attributable attributable JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1472 21 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1472 22 Selected Selected NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1472 23 Major Major NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1472 24 Risk Risk NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1472 25 Factors Factors NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1472 26 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1473 1 Geneva Geneva NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1473 2 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1474 1 World World NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1474 2 Health Health NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1474 3 Organization Organization NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1474 4 Worldwide Worldwide NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1474 5 prevalence prevalence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1474 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1474 7 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1474 8 1993 1993 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1474 9 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 1474 10 2005 2005 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1474 11 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1475 1 WHO WHO NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1475 2 Global Global NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1475 3 Database Database NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1475 4 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1475 5 Anaemia Anaemia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1475 6 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1476 1 Geneva Geneva NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1476 2 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1477 1 World World NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1477 2 Health Health NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1477 3 Organization Organization NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1477 4 Anaemia Anaemia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1477 5 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1477 6 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1477 7 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1477 8 income income NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1477 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1477 10 middle middle JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1477 11 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1477 12 income income NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1477 13 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1477 14 Accuracy accuracy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1477 15 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1477 16 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1477 17 pallor pallor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1477 18 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1477 19 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1477 20 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1477 21 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1477 22 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1477 23 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1477 24 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1477 25 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 1 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 2 meta meta JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 3 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 4 analysis analysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 5 Clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 6 pallor pallor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 7 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 8 useful useful JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 9 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 10 detect detect VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 11 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 12 anemia anemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 13 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 14 populations population NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 15 where where WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 16 anemia anemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 17 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 18 prevalent prevalent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 19 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 20 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 21 Anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 22 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 23 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 24 useful useful JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 25 indicator indicator NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 26 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 27 neglected neglect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 28 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 29 burden burden NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 30 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 31 control control NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 32 Estimating estimate VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 33 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 34 prevalence prevalence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 35 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 36 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 37 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 38 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 39 comparison comparison NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 40 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 41 three three CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 42 methods method NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 43 Haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 44 colour colour NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 45 scale scale NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 46 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 47 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 48 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 49 where where WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 50 there there EX cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 51 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 52 no no DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 53 laboratory laboratory NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 54 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 55 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 56 systematic systematic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 57 review review NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 58 Late late RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 59 vs vs IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 60 early early JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 61 clamping clamping NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 62 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 63 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 64 umbilical umbilical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 65 cord cord NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 66 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 67 full full JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 68 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 69 term term NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 70 neonates neonate NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 71 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 72 systematic systematic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 73 review review NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 74 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 75 meta meta NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 76 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 77 analysis analysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 78 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 79 controlled control VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1478 80 trials trial NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1479 1 What what WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1479 2 works work VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1479 3 ? ? . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1480 1 Interventions intervention NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1480 2 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1480 3 maternal maternal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1480 4 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1480 5 child child NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1480 6 undernutrition undernutrition NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1480 7 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1480 8 survival survival NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1480 9 Iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1480 10 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1480 11 fetal fetal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1480 12 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1480 13 neonatal neonatal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1480 14 nutrition nutrition NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1480 15 Global Global NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1480 16 health health NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1480 17 risks risk NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1480 18 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1481 1 Mortality mortality NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1481 2 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1481 3 burden burden NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1481 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1481 5 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1481 6 attributable attributable JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1481 7 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1481 8 selected select VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1481 9 major major JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1481 10 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1481 11 factors factor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1482 1 Weekly weekly JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1482 2 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1482 3 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1482 4 folic folic NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1482 5 acid acid NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1482 6 supplementation supplementation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1482 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1482 8 WIFS WIFS NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1482 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1482 10 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1482 11 women woman NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1482 12 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1482 13 reproductive reproductive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1482 14 age age NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1482 15 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1482 16 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1482 17 role role NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1482 18 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1482 19 promoting promote VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1482 20 optimal optimal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1482 21 maternal maternal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1482 22 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1482 23 child child NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1482 24 health health NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1482 25 Iron Iron NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1482 26 Interventions Interventions NNPS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1482 27 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1482 28 women woman NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1482 29 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1482 30 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1482 31 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1482 32 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1482 33 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1482 34 income income NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1482 35 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1483 1 How how WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1483 2 much much JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1483 3 time time NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1483 4 do do VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1483 5 health health NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1483 6 services service NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1483 7 spend spend VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1483 8 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1483 9 antenatal antenatal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1483 10 care care NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1483 11 ? ? . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1484 1 Implications implication NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1484 2 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1484 3 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1484 4 introduction introduction NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1484 5 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1484 6 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1484 7 focused focused JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1484 8 antenatal antenatal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1484 9 care care NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1484 10 model model NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1484 11 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1484 12 Tanzania Tanzania NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1484 13 Efficacy Efficacy NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1484 14 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1484 15 trial trial NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1484 16 effectiveness effectiveness NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1484 17 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1484 18 weekly weekly JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1484 19 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1484 20 daily daily JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1484 21 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1484 22 supplementation supplementation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1484 23 among among IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1484 24 pregnant pregnant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1484 25 women woman NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1484 26 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1484 27 rural rural JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1484 28 Bangladesh Bangladesh NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1484 29 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1484 30 disentangling disentangle VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1484 31 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1484 32 issues issue NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1484 33 Diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1484 34 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1484 35 management management NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1484 36 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1484 37 irondeficiency irondeficiency NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1484 38 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1484 39 Iron Iron NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1484 40 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1484 41 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1484 42 overload overload NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1484 43 Iron Iron NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1484 44 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1484 45 anemia anemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1484 46 Iron Iron NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1484 47 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1484 48 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1484 49 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1484 50 concise concise JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1484 51 review review NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1485 1 Individualized individualized JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1485 2 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1485 3 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1485 4 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1485 5 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1485 6 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1485 7 anemia anemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1485 8 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1485 9 adults adult NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1485 10 Clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1485 11 update update NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1485 12 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1486 1 intravenous intravenous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1486 2 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1486 3 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1486 4 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1486 5 Laboratory Laboratory NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1486 6 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1486 7 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1486 8 vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1486 9 B b NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1486 10 12 12 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1486 11 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1486 12 folate folate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1486 13 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1486 14 Plasma plasma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1486 15 homocysteine homocysteine NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1486 16 levels level NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1486 17 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1486 18 mortality mortality NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1486 19 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1486 20 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1486 21 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1486 22 coronary coronary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1486 23 artery artery NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1486 24 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1487 1 How how WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1487 2 I -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1487 3 treat treat VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1487 4 cobalamin cobalamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1487 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1487 6 vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1487 7 B b NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1487 8 12 12 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1487 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1487 10 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1487 11 Vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1487 12 B b NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1487 13 12 12 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1487 14 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1487 15 Sensitivity sensitivity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1487 16 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1487 17 serum serum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1487 18 methylmalonic methylmalonic NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1487 19 acid acid NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1487 20 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1487 21 total total JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1487 22 homocysteine homocysteine JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1487 23 determinations determination NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1487 24 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1487 25 diagnosing diagnose VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1487 26 cobalamin cobalamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1487 27 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1487 28 folate folate NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1487 29 deficiencies deficiency NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1488 1 Oral oral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1488 2 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1488 3 parenteral parenteral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1488 4 therapy therapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1488 5 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1488 6 B b NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1488 7 12 12 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1488 8 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1489 1 Effective effective JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1489 2 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1489 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1489 4 cobalamin cobalamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1489 5 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1489 6 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1489 7 oral oral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1489 8 cobalamin cobalamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1489 9 High high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1489 10 prevalence prevalence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1489 11 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1489 12 cobalamin cobalamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1489 13 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1489 14 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1489 15 elderly elderly JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1489 16 outpatients outpatient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1489 17 Vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1489 18 B b NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1489 19 12 12 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1489 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1489 21 cobalamin cobalamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1489 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1489 23 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1489 24 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1489 25 elderly elderly JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1489 26 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1489 27 Causes cause NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1489 28 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1489 29 vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1489 30 B b NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1489 31 12 12 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1489 32 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1489 33 folate folate VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1490 1 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1490 2 Importance importance NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1490 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1490 4 folate folate NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1490 5 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1490 6 human human JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1490 7 nutrition nutrition NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1490 8 Review Review NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1490 9 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1490 10 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1490 11 magnitude magnitude NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1490 12 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1490 13 folate folate NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1490 14 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1490 15 vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1490 16 B b NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1490 17 12 12 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1490 18 deficiencies deficiency NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1490 19 worldwide worldwide RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1490 20 Red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1490 21 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1490 22 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1490 23 serum serum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1490 24 folate folate NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1490 25 ? ? . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1491 1 Results result NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1491 2 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1491 3 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1491 4 National National NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1491 5 Pathology Pathology NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1491 6 Alliance Alliance NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1491 7 benchmarking benchmarking NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1491 8 review review NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1492 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1492 2 anemia anemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1492 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1492 4 vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1492 5 A a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1492 6 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1492 7 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1492 8 epidemiology epidemiology NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1492 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1492 10 pathogenesis pathogenesis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1492 11 Vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1492 12 A a NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1492 13 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1492 14 b b NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1492 15 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1492 16 carotene carotene NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1492 17 supplementation supplementation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1492 18 reduce reduce VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1492 19 symptoms symptom NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1492 20 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1492 21 illness illness NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1492 22 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1492 23 pregnant pregnant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1492 24 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1492 25 lactating lactate VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1492 26 Nepali nepali JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1492 27 women woman NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1493 1 Vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1493 2 A a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1493 3 intervention intervention NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1493 4 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1493 5 short short JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1493 6 term term NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1493 7 effects effect NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1493 8 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1493 9 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1493 10 single single JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1493 11 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1493 12 oral oral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1493 13 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1493 14 massive massive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1493 15 dose dose NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1493 16 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1493 17 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1493 18 metabolism metabolism NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 1 Supplemental supplemental JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 2 vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 3 A a NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 4 improves improve VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 5 anemia anemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 6 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 7 growth growth NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 8 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 9 anemic anemic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 10 school school NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 11 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 12 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 13 Tanzania Tanzania NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 14 Supplementation Supplementation NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 15 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 16 vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 17 A a NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 18 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 19 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 20 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 21 nutritional nutritional JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 22 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 23 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 24 pregnant pregnant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 25 women woman NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 26 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 27 West West NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 28 Java Java NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 29 Effect Effect NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 30 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 31 vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 32 A a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 33 supplementation supplementation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 34 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 35 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 36 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 37 vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 38 A a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 39 levels level NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 40 during during IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 41 pregnancy pregnancy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 42 Randomised randomised JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 43 trial trial NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 44 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 45 vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 46 A a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 47 supplementation supplementation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 48 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 49 pregnant pregnant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 50 women woman NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 51 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 52 rural rural JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 53 Malawi Malawi NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 54 found find VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 55 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 56 be be VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 57 anaemic anaemic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 58 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 59 screening screening NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 60 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 61 HemoCue HemoCue NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 62 Double Double NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 63 blind blind JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 64 randomised randomised JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 65 trial trial NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 66 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 67 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 68 dose dose NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 69 supplements supplement NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 70 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 71 Vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 72 A a NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 73 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 74 beta beta NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 75 carotene carotene NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 76 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 77 mortality mortality NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 78 related relate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 79 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 80 pregnancy pregnancy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 81 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 82 Nepal Nepal NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1494 83 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1495 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1495 2 NNIPS NNIPS NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1495 3 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1495 4 Study Study NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1495 5 Group Group NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1495 6 Randomised randomised JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1495 7 trial trial NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1495 8 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1495 9 effects effect NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1495 10 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1495 11 vitamin vitamin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1495 12 supplements supplement NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1495 13 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1495 14 pregnancy pregnancy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1495 15 outcomes outcome NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1495 16 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1495 17 T t NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1495 18 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1495 19 counts count VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1495 20 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1495 21 HIV-1-infected hiv-1-infecte VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1495 22 women woman NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1495 23 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1495 24 Tanzania Tanzania NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1496 1 Hematologic Hematologic NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1496 2 manifestations manifestation NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1496 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1496 4 copper copper NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1496 5 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1496 6 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1496 7 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1496 8 retrospective retrospective JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1496 9 review review NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1496 10 Update update NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1496 11 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1496 12 anemia anemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1496 13 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1496 14 neutropenia neutropenia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1496 15 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1496 16 copper copper NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1496 17 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1496 18 Zinc Zinc NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1496 19 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1496 20 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1496 21 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1496 22 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1496 23 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1496 24 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1496 25 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1496 26 Effect Effect NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1496 27 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1496 28 zinc zinc NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1496 29 supplementation supplementation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1496 30 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1496 31 incidence incidence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1496 32 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1496 33 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1496 34 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1496 35 hospital hospital NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1496 36 admissions admission NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1496 37 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1496 38 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1496 39 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1496 40 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1496 41 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1496 42 SCD SCD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1496 43 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1496 44 Human human JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1496 45 schistosomiasis schistosomiasis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1496 46 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1496 47 anemia anemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1496 48 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 2 relationship relationship NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 3 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 4 potential potential JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 5 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 6 Hemoquant Hemoquant NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 7 determination determination NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 8 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 9 hookwormrelated hookwormrelated JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 10 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 11 loss loss NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 12 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 13 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 14 role role NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 15 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 16 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 17 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 18 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 19 African african JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 20 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 21 Functional functional JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 22 significance significance NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 23 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 24 low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 25 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 26 intensity intensity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 27 polyparasitehelminth polyparasitehelminth JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 28 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 29 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 30 anemia anemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 31 Impact Impact NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 32 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 33 mass mass JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 34 chemotherapy chemotherapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 35 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 36 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 37 morbidity morbidity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 38 due due IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 39 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 40 soil soil NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 41 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 42 transmitted transmit VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 43 nematodes nematode NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 44 Haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 45 concentrations concentration NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 46 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 47 concomitant concomitant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 48 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 49 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 50 hookworm hookworm NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 51 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 52 Trichuris Trichuris NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 53 trichiura trichiura NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 54 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 55 Panamanian panamanian JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 56 primary primary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1497 57 schoolchildren schoolchildren NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 1 Anthelmintic anthelmintic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 2 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 3 improves improve VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 4 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 5 hemoglobin hemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 6 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 7 serum serum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 8 ferritin ferritin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 9 concentrations concentration NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 10 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 11 Tanzanian tanzanian JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 12 schoolchildren schoolchildren NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 13 Impact Impact NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 14 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 15 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 16 national national JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 17 helminth helminth NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 18 control control NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 19 programme programme NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 20 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 21 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 22 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 23 morbidity morbidity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 24 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 25 Ugandan ugandan JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 26 schoolchildren schoolchildren NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 27 Anthelmintic Anthelmintic NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 28 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 29 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 30 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 31 concentrations concentration NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 32 during during IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 33 pregnancy pregnancy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 34 Low Low NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 35 dose dose NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 36 daily daily JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 37 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 38 supplementation supplementation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 39 improves improve VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 40 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 41 status status NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 42 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 43 appetite appetite NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 44 but but CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 45 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 46 anemia anemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 47 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 48 whereas whereas IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 49 quarterly quarterly JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 50 anthelmintic anthelmintic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 51 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 52 improves improve VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 53 growth growth NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 54 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 55 appetite appetite NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 56 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 57 anemia anemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 58 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 59 Zanzibari Zanzibari NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 60 preschool preschool NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 61 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 62 Epidemiology Epidemiology NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 63 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 64 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 65 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 66 anemia anemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 67 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 68 Zanzibari Zanzibari NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 69 schoolchildren schoolchildren NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1498 70 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 2 importance importance NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 4 hookworms hookworm NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 5 Sickle Sickle NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 6 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 7 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 8 Management Management NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 9 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 10 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 11 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 12 disease disease NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 13 Sickle Sickle NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 14 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 15 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 16 Peculiar Peculiar NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 17 elongated elongated JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 18 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 19 sickleshaped sickleshaped JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 20 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 21 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 22 corpuscles corpuscle NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 23 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 24 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 25 case case NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 26 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 27 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 28 anemia anemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 29 Sickle Sickle NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 30 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 31 anemia anemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 32 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 33 related related JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 34 abnormalities abnormality NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 35 Sickle Sickle NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 36 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 37 anemia anemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 38 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 39 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 40 molecular molecular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 41 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 42 Hemoglobin Hemoglobin NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 43 S S NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 44 polymerization polymerization NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 45 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 46 primary primary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 47 determinant determinant NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 48 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 49 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 50 hemolytic hemolytic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 51 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 52 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 53 severity severity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 54 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 55 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 56 sickling sickling NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 57 syndromes syndrome NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 58 Hemoglobin Hemoglobin NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 59 S S NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 60 gelation gelation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 61 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 62 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 63 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 64 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 65 Pathogenesis Pathogenesis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 66 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 67 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 68 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 69 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 70 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 71 disease disease NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 72 Polymer Polymer NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 73 structure structure NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 74 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 75 polymerization polymerization NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 76 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 77 deoxyhemoglobin deoxyhemoglobin NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 78 Sickle Sickle NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 79 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 80 anemia anemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 81 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 82 other other JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 83 sickling sickling NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1499 84 syndromes syndrome NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 1 Levels level NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 2 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 3 fetal fetal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 4 hemoglobin hemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 5 necessary necessary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 6 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 7 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 8 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 9 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 10 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 11 disease disease NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 12 Sickle Sickle NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 13 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 14 vaso vaso NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 15 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 16 occlusion occlusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 17 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 18 multistep multistep JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 19 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 20 multicellular multicellular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 21 paradigm paradigm NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 22 Blockade blockade NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 23 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 24 adhesion adhesion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 25 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 26 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 27 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 28 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 29 endothelium endothelium NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 30 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 31 monoclonal monoclonal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 32 antibodies antibody NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 33 Thrombospondin Thrombospondin NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 34 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 35 activated activate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 36 platelets platelet NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 37 promotes promote VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 38 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 39 erythrocyte erythrocyte NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 40 adherence adherence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 41 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 42 human human JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 43 microvascular microvascular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 44 endothelium endothelium NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 45 under under IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 46 physiologic physiologic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 47 flow flow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 48 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 49 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 50 potential potential JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 51 role role NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 52 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 53 platelet platelet NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 54 activation activation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 55 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 56 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 57 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 58 vaso vaso NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 59 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 60 occlusion occlusion NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 61 Sickle Sickle NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 62 erythrocyte erythrocyte NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 63 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 64 endothelial endothelial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 65 interactions interaction NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 66 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 67 microcirculation microcirculation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 68 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 69 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 70 role role NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 71 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 72 von von NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 73 Willebrand Willebrand NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 74 factor factor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 75 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 76 implications implication NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 77 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 78 vaso vaso NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 79 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1500 80 occlusion occlusion NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1501 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1501 2 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1501 3 sequelae sequela NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1501 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1501 5 intravascular intravascular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1501 6 hemolysis hemolysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1501 7 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1501 8 extracellular extracellular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1501 9 plasma plasma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1501 10 hemoglobin hemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1501 11 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1502 1 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1502 2 novel novel JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1502 3 mechanism mechanism NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1502 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1502 5 human human JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1502 6 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1502 7 Nitric nitric NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1502 8 oxide oxide NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1502 9 decreases decrease VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1502 10 cytokine cytokine NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1502 11 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1502 12 induced induce VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1502 13 endothelial endothelial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1502 14 activation activation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1502 15 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1503 1 Nitric nitric NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1503 2 oxide oxide NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1503 3 selectively selectively RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1503 4 reduces reduce VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1503 5 endothelial endothelial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1503 6 expression expression NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1503 7 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1503 8 adhesion adhesion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1503 9 molecules molecule NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1503 10 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1503 11 pro pro JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1503 12 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1503 13 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1503 14 cytokines cytokine NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1503 15 Coagulation coagulation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1503 16 activation activation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1503 17 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1503 18 inflammation inflammation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1503 19 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1503 20 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1503 21 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1503 22 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1503 23 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1503 24 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1503 25 pulmonary pulmonary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1503 26 hypertension hypertension NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1504 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1504 2 crisis crisis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1504 3 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1504 4 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1504 5 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1504 6 anemia anemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1504 7 ; ; : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1504 8 hematologic hematologic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1504 9 studies study NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1504 10 Sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1504 11 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1504 12 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1504 13 pain pain NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1504 14 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1504 15 advances advance NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1504 16 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1504 17 epidemiology epidemiology NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1504 18 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1504 19 etiology etiology NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1504 20 Pain pain NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1504 21 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1504 22 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1504 23 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1504 24 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1504 25 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 1 Rates rate NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 2 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 3 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 4 factors factor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 5 Guidelines guideline NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 6 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 7 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 8 management management NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 9 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 10 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 11 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 12 painful painful JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 13 crisis crisis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 14 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 15 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 16 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 17 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 18 Pulmonary pulmonary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 19 hypertension hypertension NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 20 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 21 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 22 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 23 factor factor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 24 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 25 death death NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 26 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 27 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 28 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 29 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 30 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 31 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 32 Deconstructing deconstruct VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 33 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 34 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 35 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 36 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 37 reappraisal reappraisal NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 38 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 39 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 40 role role NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 41 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 42 hemolysis hemolysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 43 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 44 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 45 development development NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 46 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 47 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 48 sub sub JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 49 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 50 phenotypes phenotypes JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 51 Functional functional JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 52 asplenia asplenia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 53 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 54 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 55 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 56 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 57 anemia anemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 58 Acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 59 chest chest NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 60 syndrome syndrome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 61 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 62 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 63 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 64 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 65 Acute Acute NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 66 chest chest NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 67 syndrome syndrome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 68 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 69 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 70 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 71 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 72 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 73 Clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 74 presentation presentation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 75 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 76 course course NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1505 77 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1506 1 Cooperative Cooperative NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1506 2 Study Study NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1506 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1506 4 Sickle Sickle NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1506 5 Cell Cell NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1506 6 Disease Disease NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1506 7 National National NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1506 8 Acute Acute NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1506 9 Chest Chest NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1506 10 Syndrome Syndrome NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1506 11 Study Study NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1506 12 Group Group NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1506 13 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1507 1 Causes cause NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1507 2 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1507 3 outcomes outcome NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1507 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1507 5 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1507 6 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1507 7 chest chest NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1507 8 syndrome syndrome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1507 9 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1507 10 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1507 11 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1507 12 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1508 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1508 2 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1508 3 chest chest NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1508 4 syndrome syndrome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1508 5 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1508 6 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1508 7 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1508 8 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1508 9 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1508 10 incidence incidence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1508 11 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1508 12 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1508 13 factors factor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 1 Acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 2 chest chest NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 3 syndrome syndrome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 4 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 5 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 6 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 7 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 8 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 9 Bronchoalveolar Bronchoalveolar NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 10 lavage lavage NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 11 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 12 adult adult NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 13 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 14 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 15 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 16 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 17 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 18 chest chest NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 19 syndrome syndrome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 20 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 21 value value NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 22 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 23 diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 24 assessment assessment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 25 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 26 fat fat JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 27 embolism embolism NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 28 Secretory secretory JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 29 phospholipase phospholipase NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 30 A(2 A(2 NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 32 predicts predict VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 33 impending impend VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 34 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 35 chest chest NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 36 syndrome syndrome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 37 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 38 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 39 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 40 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 41 Serum Serum NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 42 C C NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 43 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 44 reactive reactive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 45 protein protein NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 46 parallels parallel VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 47 secretory secretory JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 48 phospholipase phospholipase NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 49 A2 A2 NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 50 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 51 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 52 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 53 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 54 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 55 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 56 vasoocclusive vasoocclusive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 57 crisis crisis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 58 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 59 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 60 chest chest NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 61 syndrome syndrome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 62 Cerebrovascular cerebrovascular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 63 accidents accident NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 64 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 65 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 66 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 67 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1509 68 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 1 rates rate NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 2 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 3 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 4 factors factor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 5 Pathophysiology pathophysiology NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 6 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 7 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 8 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 9 stroke stroke NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 10 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 11 sicklecell sicklecell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 12 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 13 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 14 Present present JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 15 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 16 future future JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 17 Lesion lesion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 18 burden burden NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 19 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 20 cognitive cognitive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 21 morbidity morbidity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 22 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 23 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 24 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 25 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 26 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 27 disease disease NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 28 Prevention Prevention NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 29 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 30 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 31 first first JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 32 stroke stroke NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 33 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 34 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 35 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 36 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 37 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 38 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 39 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 40 anemia anemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 41 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 42 abnormal abnormal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 43 results result NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 44 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 45 transcranial transcranial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 46 Doppler doppler NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 47 ultrasonography ultrasonography NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 48 Silent silent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 49 infarction infarction NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 50 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 51 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 52 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 53 factor factor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 54 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 55 overt overt JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 56 stroke stroke NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 57 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 58 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 59 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 60 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 61 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 62 anemia anemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1510 63 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 1 A a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 2 report report NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 3 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 4 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 5 Cooperative Cooperative NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 6 Study Study NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 7 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 8 Sickle Sickle NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 9 Cell Cell NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 10 Disease Disease NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 11 Nocturnal nocturnal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 12 hypoxaemia hypoxaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 13 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 14 central central JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 15 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 16 nervoussystem nervoussystem JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 17 events event NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 18 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 19 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 20 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 21 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 22 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 23 Natural natural JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 24 history history NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 25 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 26 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 27 pressure pressure NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 28 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 29 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 30 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 31 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 32 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 33 Risks risk NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 34 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 35 stroke stroke NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 36 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 37 death death NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 38 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 39 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 40 relative relative JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 41 hypertension hypertension NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 42 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 43 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 44 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 45 anemia anemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 46 Prophylaxis Prophylaxis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 47 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 48 oral oral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 49 penicillin penicillin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 50 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 51 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 52 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 53 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 54 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 55 anemia anemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1511 56 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1512 1 A a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1512 2 randomized randomized JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1512 3 trial trial NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1512 4 Effect effect NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1512 5 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1512 6 hydroxyurea hydroxyurea NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1512 7 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1512 8 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1512 9 frequency frequency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1512 10 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1512 11 painful painful JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1512 12 crises crisis NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1512 13 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1512 14 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1512 15 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1512 16 anemia anemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1512 17 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 1 Investigators investigator NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 2 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 3 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 4 Multicenter Multicenter NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 5 Study Study NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 7 Hydroxyurea Hydroxyurea NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 8 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 9 Sickle Sickle NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 10 Cell Cell NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 11 Anemia anemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 12 Effects effect NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 13 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 14 hydroxyurea hydroxyurea NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 15 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 16 hemoglobin hemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 17 F F NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 18 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 19 water water NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 20 content content NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 21 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 22 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 23 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 24 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 25 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 26 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 27 dogs dog NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 28 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 29 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 30 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 31 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 32 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 33 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 34 anemia anemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 35 Hydroxyurea Hydroxyurea NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 36 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 37 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 38 alternative alternative NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 39 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 40 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 41 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 42 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 43 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 44 prevention prevention NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 45 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 46 recurrent recurrent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 47 stroke stroke NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 48 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 49 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 50 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 51 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 52 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1513 53 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 1 Hydroxyurea Hydroxyurea NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 2 therapy therapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 3 lowers lower VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 4 transcranial transcranial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 5 Doppler Doppler NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 6 flow flow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 7 velocities velocity NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 8 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 9 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 10 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 11 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 12 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 13 anemia anemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 14 Alloimmunization Alloimmunization NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 15 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 16 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 17 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 18 anemia anemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 19 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 20 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 21 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 22 racially racially RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 23 unmatched unmatched JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 24 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 25 Incentive incentive NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 26 spirometry spirometry NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 27 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 28 prevent prevent VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 29 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 30 pulmonary pulmonary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 31 complications complication NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 32 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 33 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 34 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 35 diseases disease NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 36 Exchange Exchange NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 37 versus versus IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 38 simple simple JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 39 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 40 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 41 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 42 chest chest NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 43 syndrome syndrome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 44 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 45 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 46 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 47 anemia anemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 48 adults adult NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 49 Corticosteroids Corticosteroids NNPS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 50 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 51 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 52 chest chest NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 53 syndrome syndrome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 54 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 55 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 56 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 57 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 58 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 59 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 60 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 61 variation variation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 62 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 63 use use NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 64 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 65 association association NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 66 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 67 length length NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 68 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 69 stay stay NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 70 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 71 readmission readmission VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 72 Airway Airway NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 73 hyperreactivity hyperreactivity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 74 detected detect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 75 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 76 methacholine methacholine NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 77 challenge challenge NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 78 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 79 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 80 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 81 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 82 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 83 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 84 Nitric nitric NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 85 oxide oxide NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 86 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 87 inhalation inhalation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 88 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 89 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 90 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 91 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 92 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 93 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 94 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 95 pain pain NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 96 crisis crisis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 97 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 98 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 99 randomized randomized JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 100 controlled control VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 101 trial trial NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 102 Reduction reduction NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 103 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 104 painful painful JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 105 vaso vaso JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 106 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 107 occlusive occlusive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 108 crisis crisis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 109 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 110 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 111 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 112 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 113 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 114 tinzaparin tinzaparin NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 115 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 116 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 117 doubleblind doubleblind NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 118 randomized randomized JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1514 119 trial trial NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 2 use use NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 4 transcranial transcranial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 5 ultrasonography ultrasonography NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 6 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 7 predict predict VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 8 stroke stroke NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 9 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 10 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 11 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 12 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 13 Discontinuing discontinue VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 14 prophylactic prophylactic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 15 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 16 used use VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 17 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 18 prevent prevent VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 19 stroke stroke NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 20 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 21 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 22 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 23 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 24 Risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 25 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 26 recurrent recurrent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 27 stroke stroke NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 28 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 29 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 30 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 31 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 32 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 33 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 34 treated treat VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 35 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 36 erythrocyte erythrocyte NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 37 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 38 Complications complication NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 39 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 40 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 41 sickle sickle NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 42 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 43 trait trait NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 44 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 45 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 46 brief brief JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 47 narrative narrative NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 48 review review NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 49 Thalassaemias Thalassaemias NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 50 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 51 related related JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 52 disorders disorder NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 53 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 54 quantitative quantitative JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 55 disorders disorder NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 56 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 57 hemoglobin hemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1515 58 synthesis synthesis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1516 1 A a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1516 2 series series NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1516 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1516 4 cases case NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1516 5 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1516 6 splenomegaly splenomegaly NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1516 7 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1516 8 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1516 9 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1516 10 anemia anemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1516 11 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1516 12 peculiar peculiar JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1516 13 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1516 14 changes change VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1516 15 Mediterranean mediterranean JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1516 16 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1516 17 -thalassaemia -thalassaemia . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1517 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1517 2 erythroblastic erythroblastic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1517 3 anemia anemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1517 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1517 5 Cooley Cooley NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1517 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1517 7 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1518 1 Associated associated JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1518 2 pigment pigment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1518 3 abnormalities abnormality NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1518 4 simulating simulate VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1518 5 hemochromatosis hemochromatosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1518 6 Global global JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1518 7 epidemiology epidemiology NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1518 8 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1518 9 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1518 10 disorders disorder NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1518 11 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1518 12 derived derive VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1518 13 service service NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1518 14 indicators indicator NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1519 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1519 2 inherited inherit VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1519 3 diseases disease NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1519 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1519 5 hemoglobin hemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1519 6 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1519 7 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1519 8 emerging emerge VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1519 9 global global JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1519 10 health health NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1519 11 burden burden NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1520 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1520 2 Thalassaemia Thalassaemia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1520 3 Syndromes Syndromes NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1520 4 Pathophysiology Pathophysiology NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1520 5 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1520 6 beta beta NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1520 7 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1520 8 -a -a HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1520 9 guide guide NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1520 10 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1520 11 molecular molecular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1520 12 therapies therapy NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1520 13 Beta beta NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1520 14 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1520 15 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1520 16 intermedia intermedia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1520 17 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1520 18 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1520 19 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1520 20 possible possible JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1520 21 consistently consistently RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1520 22 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1520 23 predict predict VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1520 24 phenotype phenotype NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1520 25 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1520 26 genotype genotype NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1520 27 ? ? . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1521 1 Relationship relationship NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1521 2 between between IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1521 3 genotype genotype NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1521 4 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1521 5 phenotype phenotype NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1521 6 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1522 1 Thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1522 2 intermedia intermedia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1522 3 Alpha alpha NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1522 4 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1522 5 thalssemia thalssemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1522 6 Hemoglobin hemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1522 7 H H NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1522 8 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1522 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1522 10 mental mental JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1522 11 retardation retardation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1522 12 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1522 13 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1522 14 new new JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1522 15 syndrome syndrome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1522 16 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1522 17 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1522 18 remarkable remarkable JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1522 19 coincidence coincidence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1522 20 ? ? . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1523 1 Acquired acquire VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1523 2 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1523 3 H H NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1523 4 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1523 5 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1523 6 leukemia leukemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1523 7 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1524 1 pathophysiology pathophysiology NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1524 2 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1524 3 molecular molecular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1524 4 basis basis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1524 5 Pathophysiology pathophysiology NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1524 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1524 7 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1525 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1525 2 beta beta JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1525 3 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1525 4 thalassaemias thalassaemias NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1525 5 Thalassaemia Thalassaemia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1525 6 minor minor JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1525 7 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1525 8 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1525 9 Gilbert Gilbert NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1525 10 mutation mutation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1525 11 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1525 12 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1525 13 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1525 14 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1525 15 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1525 16 gallstones gallstone NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1525 17 Thromboembolic Thromboembolic NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1525 18 events event NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1525 19 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1525 20 beta beta NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1525 21 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1525 22 major major NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1525 23 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1525 24 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1525 25 Italian italian JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1525 26 multicenter multicenter JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1525 27 study study NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1525 28 Optimal Optimal NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1525 29 management management NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1525 30 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1525 31 β β NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1525 32 thalassaemiaintermedia thalassaemiaintermedia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1526 1 A a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1526 2 simple simple JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1526 3 index index NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1526 4 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1526 5 initiating initiate VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1526 6 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1526 7 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1526 8 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1526 9 thalassaemiaintermedia thalassaemiaintermedia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1526 10 Osteoporosis Osteoporosis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1526 11 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1526 12 β β NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1526 13 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1526 14 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1526 15 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1527 1 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1527 2 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1527 3 genetic genetic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1527 4 aspects aspect NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1527 5 Osteoporosis osteoporosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1527 6 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1527 7 beta beta JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1527 8 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1527 9 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1527 10 major major JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1527 11 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1527 12 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1527 13 analysis analysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1527 14 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1527 15 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1527 16 genetic genetic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1527 17 background background NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1527 18 Endocrine Endocrine NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1527 19 investigation investigation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1527 20 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1527 21 follow follow VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1527 22 up up RP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1527 23 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1527 24 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1527 25 Italian Italian NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1527 26 Society Society NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1527 27 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1527 28 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1527 29 Study Study NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1527 30 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1527 31 Thalassaemia Thalassaemia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1527 32 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1527 33 Haemoglobinopathies Haemoglobinopathies NNPS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1527 34 ; ; : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1527 35 Italian Italian NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1527 36 Association Association NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1527 37 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1527 38 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1527 39 Study Study NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1527 40 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1527 41 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1527 42 Liver liver NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1527 43 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 1 Management management NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 2 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 3 chronic chronic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 4 viral viral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 5 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 6 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 7 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 8 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 9 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 10 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 11 recommendations recommendation NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 12 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 13 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 14 international international JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 15 panel panel NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 16 Effects effect NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 17 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 18 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 19 overload overload NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 20 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 21 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 22 C C NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 23 virus virus NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 24 positivity positivity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 25 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 26 determining determine VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 27 progression progression NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 28 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 29 liver liver NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 30 fibrosis fibrosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 31 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 32 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 33 following follow VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 34 bone bone NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 35 marrow marrow NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 36 transplantation transplantation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 37 Cardiac Cardiac NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 38 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 39 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 40 cardiac cardiac JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 41 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 42 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 43 males male NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 44 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 45 females female NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 46 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 47 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 48 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 49 dependent dependent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 50 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 51 major major NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 52 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 53 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 54 T2 T2 NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 55 * * NFP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 56 MRI MRI NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 57 study study NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 58 Guideline Guideline NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 59 recommendations recommendation NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 60 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 61 heart heart NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 62 complications complication NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 63 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 64 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 65 major major JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 66 Cardiac Cardiac NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 67 T2 T2 NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 68 * * NFP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 69 magnetic magnetic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 70 resonance resonance NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 71 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 72 prediction prediction NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 73 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 74 cardiac cardiac JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 75 complications complication NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 76 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 77 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 78 major major JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 79 Hypogonadism Hypogonadism NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 80 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 81 diabetes diabetes NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 82 mellitus mellitus NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 83 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 84 hypothyroidism hypothyroidism NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 85 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 86 hypoparathyroidism hypoparathyroidism NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1528 87 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 1 incidence incidence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 2 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 3 prevalence prevalence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 4 related relate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 5 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 6 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 7 overload overload NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 8 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 9 chelation chelation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 10 therapy therapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 11 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 12 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 13 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 14 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 15 major major NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 16 followed follow VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 17 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 18 1980 1980 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 19 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 20 2007 2007 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 21 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 22 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 23 Ferrara Ferrara NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 24 Centre Centre NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 25 Diabetes diabete VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 26 mellitus mellitus NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 27 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 28 impaired impair VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 29 glucose glucose NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 30 tolerance tolerance NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 31 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 32 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 33 major major JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 34 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 35 incidence incidence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 36 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 37 prevalence prevalence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 38 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 39 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 40 factors factor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 41 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 42 survival survival NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 43 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 44 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 45 followed follow VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 46 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 47 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 48 Ferrara Ferrara NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 49 Center Center NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 50 Complications Complications NNPS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 51 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 52 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 53 major major JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 54 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 55 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 56 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 57 H63D h63d NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 58 mutation mutation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 59 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 60 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 61 HFE HFE NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 62 gene gene NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 63 increases increase VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 64 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 65 overload overload NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 66 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 67 beta beta JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 68 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 69 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 70 carriers carrier NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 71 How how WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 72 I -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 73 treat treat VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 74 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 75 Guidelines Guidelines NNPS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 76 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 77 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 78 Clinical Clinical NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 79 Management Management NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 80 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 81 Thalassaemia Thalassaemia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 82 Insight Insight NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 83 onto onto IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 84 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 85 pathophysiology pathophysiology NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 86 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 87 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 88 complications complication NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 89 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 90 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 91 intermedia intermedia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 92 Overview Overview NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 93 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 94 practices practice NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 95 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 96 thalassaemiaintermedia thalassaemiaintermedia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 97 management management NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 98 aiming aim VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 99 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 100 lowering lower VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 101 complication complication NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 102 rates rate NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 103 across across IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 104 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 105 region region NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 106 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 107 endemicity endemicity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1529 108 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1530 1 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1530 2 OPTIMAL OPTIMAL NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1530 3 CARE CARE NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1530 4 study study NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1530 5 Thalassaemia Thalassaemia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1530 6 Intermedia Intermedia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1530 7 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1530 8 revisited revisit VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1530 9 Laboratory laboratory NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1530 10 techniques technique NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1530 11 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1530 12 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1530 13 identification identification NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1530 14 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1530 15 abnormalities abnormality NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1530 16 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1530 17 globin globin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1530 18 chain chain NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1530 19 synthesis synthesis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1530 20 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1531 1 Haemoglobinopathy Haemoglobinopathy NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1531 2 Diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1531 3 Changes change NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1531 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1531 5 trace trace NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1531 6 minerals mineral NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1531 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1531 8 serum serum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1531 9 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1531 10 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1531 11 zinc zinc NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1531 12 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1531 13 copper copper NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1531 14 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1531 15 magnesium magnesium NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1531 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1531 17 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1531 18 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1531 19 Effects effect NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1531 20 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1531 21 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1531 22 overload overload NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1531 23 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1531 24 ascorbic ascorbic NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1531 25 acid acid NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1531 26 metabolism metabolism NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1532 1 Bonemarrow Bonemarrow NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1532 2 failure failure NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1532 3 due due JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1532 4 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1532 5 relative relative JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1532 6 nutritional nutritional JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1532 7 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1532 8 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1532 9 Cooley Cooley NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1532 10 's 's POS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1532 11 haemolytic haemolytic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1532 12 anemia anemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1532 13 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1533 1 Painful painful JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1533 2 erythropoietic erythropoietic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1533 3 crises crisis NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1533 4 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1533 5 response response NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1533 6 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1533 7 folic folic RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1533 8 acid acid NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1533 9 Global global JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1533 10 epidemiology epidemiology NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1533 11 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1533 12 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1533 13 disorders disorder NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1533 14 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1533 15 derived derive VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1533 16 service service NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1533 17 indicators indicator NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1533 18 Guidelines Guidelines NNPS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1533 19 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1533 20 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1533 21 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1533 22 management management NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1533 23 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1533 24 thalassaemia thalassaemia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1533 25 Real Real NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1533 26 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1533 27 World world NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1533 28 Use use NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1533 29 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1533 30 Iron Iron NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1533 31 Chelators Chelators NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1534 1 Optimizing optimize VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1534 2 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1534 3 chelation chelation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1534 4 strategies strategy NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1534 5 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1534 6 beta beta NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1534 7 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1534 8 major major JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1534 9 Marrow Marrow NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1534 10 transplantation transplantation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1534 11 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1534 12 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1534 13 Allogeneic Allogeneic NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1534 14 stem stem VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1534 15 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1534 16 transplantation transplantation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1534 17 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1534 18 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1534 19 major major JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1534 20 Fetal fetal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1534 21 globin globin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1534 22 stimulant stimulant NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1534 23 therapies therapy NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1534 24 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1534 25 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1534 26 beta beta NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1534 27 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1534 28 hemoglobinopathies hemoglobinopathy NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1534 29 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1535 1 principles principle NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1535 2 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1535 3 current current JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1535 4 potential potential JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1535 5 Hydroxyurea Hydroxyurea NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1535 6 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1535 7 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1535 8 intermedia intermedia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1535 9 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1536 1 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1536 2 promising promise VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1536 3 therapy therapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1536 4 Therapeutic therapeutic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1536 5 haemoglobin haemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1536 6 synthesis synthesis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1536 7 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1536 8 beta beta JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1536 9 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1536 10 thalassaemic thalassaemic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1536 11 mice mouse NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1536 12 expressing express VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1536 13 lentivirus lentivirus NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1536 14 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1536 15 encoded encode VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1536 16 human human JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1536 17 betaglobin betaglobin NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1536 18 Future Future NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1536 19 alternative alternative JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1536 20 therapies therapy NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1536 21 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1536 22 beta beta JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1536 23 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1536 24 thalassaemia thalassaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1536 25 Thalassaemiascreening Thalassaemiascreening NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1536 26 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1536 27 pregnancy pregnancy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1536 28 Ultrasound Ultrasound NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1536 29 measurement measurement NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1536 30 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1536 31 placental placental JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1536 32 thickness thickness NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1536 33 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1536 34 detect detect VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1536 35 pregnancies pregnancy NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1536 36 affected affect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1536 37 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1536 38 homozygous homozygous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1536 39 alphathalassaemia-1 alphathalassaemia-1 NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1536 40 Enzymatic enzymatic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1536 41 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1536 42 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1536 43 primaquine primaquine JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1536 44 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1536 45 sensitive sensitive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1536 46 erythrocytes erythrocyte NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1537 1 Glucose-6-phosphate glucose-6-phosphate VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1537 2 dehydrogenase dehydrogenase NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1537 3 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1538 1 Glucose-6-phosphate glucose-6-phosphate VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1538 2 dehydrogenase dehydrogenase NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1538 3 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1538 4 Glucose-6-phosphate glucose-6-phosphate VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1538 5 dehydrogenase dehydrogenase NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1538 6 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1538 7 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1538 8 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1538 9 historical historical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1538 10 perspective perspective NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1538 11 Natural natural JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1538 12 selection selection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1538 13 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1538 14 hemi hemi NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1538 15 - - : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1538 16 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1538 17 heterozygotes heterozygote NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1538 18 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1538 19 G6PD G6PD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1538 20 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1538 21 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1538 22 Africa Africa NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1538 23 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1538 24 resistance resistance NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1538 25 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1538 26 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1538 27 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1539 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1539 2 molecular molecular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1539 3 biology biology NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1539 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1539 5 enzymes enzyme NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1539 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1539 7 erythrocyte erythrocyte NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1539 8 metabolism metabolism NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1539 9 Diabetic diabetic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1539 10 ketoacidosis ketoacidosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1539 11 does do VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1539 12 not not RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1539 13 precipitate precipitate VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1539 14 haemolysis haemolysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1539 15 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1539 16 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1539 17 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1539 18 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1539 19 Mediterranean mediterranean JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1539 20 variant variant NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1539 21 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1539 22 glucose-6-phosphate glucose-6-phosphate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1539 23 dehydrogenase dehydrogenase NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1539 24 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1539 25 Hereditary hereditary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1539 26 hemolyticanemias hemolyticanemias NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1539 27 due due IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1539 28 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1539 29 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1539 30 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1539 31 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1539 32 enzyme enzyme NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1539 33 disorders disorder NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1539 34 Glucose-6-phosphate glucose-6-phosphate VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1539 35 dehydrogenase dehydrogenase NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1539 36 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1540 1 Active active JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1540 2 involvement involvement NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1540 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1540 4 catalase catalase NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1540 5 during during IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1540 6 hemolytic hemolytic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1540 7 crises crisis NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1540 8 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1540 9 favism favism NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1540 10 Glucose-6-phosphate glucose-6-phosphate NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1540 11 dehydrogenase dehydrogenase NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1540 12 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1540 13 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1540 14 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1540 15 hidden hidden JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1540 16 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1540 17 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1540 18 kernicterus kernicterus NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 2 need need NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 3 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 4 neonatal neonatal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 5 glucose-6-phosphate glucose-6-phosphate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 6 dehydrogenase dehydrogenase NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 7 screening screening NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 8 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 9 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 10 global global JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 11 perspective perspective NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 12 Clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 13 practice practice NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 14 guideline guideline NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 15 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 16 management management NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 17 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 18 hyperbilirubinemia hyperbilirubinemia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 19 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 20 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 21 newborn newborn JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 22 infant infant NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 23 35 35 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 24 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 25 more more JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 26 weeks week NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 27 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 28 gestation gestation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 29 Diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 30 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 31 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 32 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 33 smear smear NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 34 G6PD G6PD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 35 Mediterranean Mediterranean NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 36 accounts account VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 37 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 38 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 39 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 40 prevalence prevalence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 41 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 42 G6PD G6PD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 43 deficiency deficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 44 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 45 Kurdish kurdish JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 46 Jews Jews NNPS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 47 Red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 48 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 49 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 50 deformability deformability NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 51 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 52 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 53 predictor predictor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 54 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 55 anemia anemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 56 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 57 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 58 falciparum falciparum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 59 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 60 Phosphatidylserine Phosphatidylserine NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 61 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 62 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 63 determinant determinant NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 64 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 65 reticuloendothelial reticuloendothelial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 66 recognition recognition NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 67 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 68 liposome liposome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 69 models model NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 70 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 71 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 72 erythrocyte erythrocyte NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 73 surface surface NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 74 Adhesion adhesion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 75 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 76 normal normal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 77 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 78 Plasmodium Plasmodium NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 79 falciparum falciparum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 80 ring ring NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 81 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 82 infected infect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 83 erythrocytes erythrocyte NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 84 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 85 endothelial endothelial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 86 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 87 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 88 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 89 placenta placenta NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 90 involves involve VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 91 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 92 rhoptry rhoptry NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 93 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 94 derived derive VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 95 ring ring NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1541 96 surface surface NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 1 protein-2 protein-2 VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 2 Destabilization destabilization NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 3 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 4 subsequent subsequent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 5 lysis lysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 7 human human JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 8 erythrocytes erythrocyte NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 9 induced induce VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 10 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 11 Plasmodium Plasmodium NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 12 falciparum falciparum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 13 haem haem NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 14 products product NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 15 Anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 16 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 17 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 18 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 19 infections infection NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 20 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 21 nonimmune nonimmune JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 22 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 23 primarily primarily RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 24 results result VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 25 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 26 destruction destruction NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 27 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 28 uninfected uninfected JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 29 erythrocytes erythrocyte NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 30 Loss loss NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 31 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 32 red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 33 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 34 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 35 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 36 complement complement NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 37 regulatory regulatory JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 38 proteins protein NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 39 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 40 increased increase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 41 levels level NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 42 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 43 circulating circulate VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 44 immune immune JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 45 complexes complex NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 46 are be VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 47 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 48 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 49 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 50 malarial malarial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 51 anemia anemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 52 Anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 53 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 54 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 55 phase phase NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 56 2 2 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 57 study study NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 58 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 59 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 60 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 61 stage stage NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 62 falciparum falciparum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 63 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1542 64 vaccine vaccine NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1543 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1543 2 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1543 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1543 4 P. P. NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1543 5 falciparum falciparum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1543 6 malaria malaria NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1543 7 Hemozoin Hemozoin NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1543 8 - - : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1543 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1543 10 4-hydroxynonenal 4-hydroxynonenal CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1543 11 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1543 12 mediated mediate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1543 13 inhibition inhibition NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1543 14 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1543 15 erythropoiesis erythropoiesis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1543 16 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 1 Possible possible JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 2 role role NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 3 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 4 malarial malarial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 5 dyserythropoiesis dyserythropoiesis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 6 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 7 anemia anemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 8 Tumor tumor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 9 necrosis necrosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 10 factor factor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 11 may may MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 12 contribute contribute VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 13 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 14 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 15 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 16 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 17 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 18 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 19 causing cause VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 20 dyserythropoiesis dyserythropoiesis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 21 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 22 erythrophagocytosis erythrophagocytosis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 23 Low low JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 24 plasma plasma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 25 concentrations concentration NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 26 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 27 interleukin-10 interleukin-10 NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 28 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 29 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 30 malarial malarial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 31 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 32 compared compare VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 33 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 34 cerebral cerebral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 35 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 36 uncomplicated uncomplicated JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 37 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 38 Suppression suppression NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 39 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 40 erythropoiesis erythropoiesis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 41 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 42 malarial malarial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 43 anemia anemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 44 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 45 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 46 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 47 hemozoin hemozoin NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 48 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 49 vitro vitro FW cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 50 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 51 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 52 vivo vivo NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 53 Malariarelated malariarelate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 54 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 55 Prevalence prevalence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 56 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 57 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 58 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 59 factors factor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 60 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 61 anemia anemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 62 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 63 young young JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 64 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 65 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 66 southern southern JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 67 Cameroon Cameroon NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 68 Severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 69 anemia anemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 70 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 71 Malawian malawian JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 72 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 73 Malarial malarial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 74 anemia anemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 75 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 76 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 77 mice mouse NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 78 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 79 men man NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 80 Intermittent intermittent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 81 preventive preventive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 82 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 83 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 84 sulfadoxinepyrimethamine sulfadoxinepyrimethamine NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 85 against against IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 86 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 87 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 88 anemia anemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 89 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 90 pregnant pregnant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1544 91 women woman NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1545 1 Randomised randomised JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1545 2 placebo placebo NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1545 3 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1545 4 controlled control VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1545 5 trial trial NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1545 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1545 7 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1545 8 supplementation supplementation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1545 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1545 10 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1545 11 chemoprophylaxis chemoprophylaxis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1545 12 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1545 13 prevention prevention NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1545 14 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1545 15 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1545 16 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1545 17 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1545 18 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1545 19 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1545 20 Tanzanian tanzanian JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1545 21 infants infant NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1545 22 Severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1545 23 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1545 24 complicated complicated JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1546 1 malaria malaria NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 2 pathophysiology pathophysiology NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 4 vivax vivax JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 5 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 6 Dynamic dynamic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 7 alteration alteration NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 8 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 9 splenic splenic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 10 function function NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 11 during during IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 12 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 13 falciparum falciparum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 14 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 15 Resurgence Resurgence NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 16 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 17 blackwater blackwater NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 18 fever fever NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 19 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 20 long long JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 21 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 22 term term NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 23 European european JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 24 expatriates expatriate NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 25 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 26 Africa Africa NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 27 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 28 report report NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 29 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 30 21 21 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 31 cases case NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 32 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 33 review review VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 34 Glucose-6-phosphate glucose-6-phosphate NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 35 dehydrogenase dehydrogenase NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 36 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 37 G6PD G6PD NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 38 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 39 mutations mutation NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 40 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 41 haemoglobinuria haemoglobinuria NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 42 syndrome syndrome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 43 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 44 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 45 Vietnamese vietnamese JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 46 population population NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 47 Effect effect NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 48 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 49 routine routine JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 50 prophylactic prophylactic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 51 supplementation supplementation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 52 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 53 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 54 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 55 folic folic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 56 acid acid NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 57 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 58 admission admission NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 59 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 60 hospital hospital NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 61 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 62 mortality mortality NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 63 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 64 preschool preschool NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 65 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 66 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 67 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 68 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 69 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 70 transmission transmission NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 71 setting setting NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 72 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 73 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 74 communitybased communitybase VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 75 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 76 randomized randomized JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 77 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 78 placebo placebo NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 79 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 80 controlled control VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 81 trial trial NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 82 Effect effect NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 83 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 84 routine routine JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 85 prophylactic prophylactic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 86 supplementation supplementation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 87 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 88 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 89 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 90 folic folic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 91 acid acid NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 92 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 93 preschool preschool NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 94 child child NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 95 mortality mortality NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 96 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 97 Southern Southern NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 98 Nepal Nepal NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1547 99 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 1 community community NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 2 based base VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 3 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 4 clusterrandomised clusterrandomise VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 5 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 6 placebo placebo NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 7 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 8 controlled control VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 9 trial trial NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 10 Oral oral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 11 iron iron NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 12 supplementation supplementation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 13 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 14 preventing prevent VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 15 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 16 treating treat VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 17 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 18 among among IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 19 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 20 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 21 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 22 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 23 endemic endemic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 24 areas area NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 25 Factors factor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 26 contributing contribute VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 27 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 28 anemia anemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 29 after after IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 30 uncomplicated uncomplicated JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 31 falciparum falciparum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 32 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 33 Intermittent intermittent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 34 preventive preventive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 35 therapy therapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 36 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 37 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 38 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 39 monthly monthly JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 40 artemether artemether JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 41 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 42 lumefantrine lumefantrine NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 43 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 44 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 45 postdischarge postdischarge NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 46 management management NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 47 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 48 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 49 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 50 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 51 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 52 aged age VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 53 4 4 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 54 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 55 59 59 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 56 months month NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 57 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 58 southern southern JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 59 Malawi Malawi NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 60 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 61 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 62 multicentre multicentre NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 63 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 64 randomised randomised JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 65 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 66 placebo placebo NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 67 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 68 controlled control VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 69 trial trial NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 70 Marked mark VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 71 reduction reduction NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 72 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 73 prevalence prevalence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 74 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 75 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 76 parasitemia parasitemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 77 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 78 anemia anemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 79 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 80 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 81 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 82 infected infect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 83 pregnant pregnant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 84 women woman NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 85 taking take VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 86 cotrimoxazole cotrimoxazole NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 87 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 88 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 89 without without IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 90 sulfadoxinepyrimethamine sulfadoxinepyrimethamine JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 91 intermittent intermittent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 92 preventive preventive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 93 therapy therapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 94 during during IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 95 pregnancy pregnancy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 96 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 97 Malawi Malawi NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 98 Platelet Platelet NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 99 kinetics kinetic NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 100 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 101 scintigraphic scintigraphic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 102 imaging imaging NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 103 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 104 thrombocytopenic thrombocytopenic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 105 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1548 106 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1549 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1549 2 role role NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1549 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1549 4 platelets platelet NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1549 5 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1549 6 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1549 7 pathogenesis pathogenesis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1549 8 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1549 9 cerebral cerebral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1549 10 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1549 11 Erythrocytes Erythrocytes NNPS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1549 12 infected infect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1549 13 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1549 14 Plasmodium Plasmodium NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1549 15 falciparum falciparum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1549 16 activates activate VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1549 17 human human JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1549 18 platelets platelet NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1550 1 Plateletmediated plateletmediated JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1550 2 clumping clumping NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1550 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1550 4 Plasmodium Plasmodium NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1550 5 falciparuminfected falciparuminfecte VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1550 6 erythrocytes erythrocyte NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1550 7 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1550 8 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1550 9 common common JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1550 10 adhesive adhesive NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1550 11 phenotype phenotype NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1550 12 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1550 13 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1550 14 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1550 15 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1550 16 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1550 17 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1550 18 Willebrand Willebrand NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1550 19 factor factor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1550 20 propeptide propeptide NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1550 21 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1550 22 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1550 23 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1550 24 evidence evidence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1550 25 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1550 26 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1550 27 endothelial endothelial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1550 28 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1550 29 activation activation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1550 30 Thrombopoietin Thrombopoietin NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1550 31 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1550 32 Plasmodium Plasmodium NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1550 33 falciparum falciparum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1550 34 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1550 35 Immunemediated Immunemediated NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1550 36 thrombo thrombo NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1550 37 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1550 38 cytopenia cytopenia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1550 39 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1550 40 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1550 41 Thrombocytopenia Thrombocytopenia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1550 42 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1550 43 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1550 44 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1550 45 who who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1550 46 cares care VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1550 47 ? ? . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1551 1 Thrombocytopenia Thrombocytopenia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1551 2 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1551 3 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1552 1 Can Can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1552 2 hematological hematological JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1552 3 parameters parameter NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1552 4 discriminate discriminate VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1552 5 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1552 6 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1552 7 nonmalarious nonmalarious JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1552 8 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1552 9 febrile febrile JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1552 10 illness illness NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1552 11 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1552 12 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1552 13 tropics tropic NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1552 14 ? ? . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1553 1 Dysregulation dysregulation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1553 2 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1553 3 coagulation coagulation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1553 4 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1553 5 cerebral cerebral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1553 6 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1554 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1554 2 anatomic anatomic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1554 3 basis basis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1554 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1554 5 purpura purpura NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1554 6 Platelets platelet NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1554 7 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1554 8 petechiae petechia NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1554 9 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1554 10 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1554 11 preservation preservation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1554 12 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1554 13 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1554 14 vascular vascular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1554 15 wall wall NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1555 1 Plasmodium plasmodium NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1555 2 falciparum falciparum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1555 3 infected infect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1555 4 erythrocytes erythrocyte NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1555 5 induce induce VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1555 6 tissue tissue NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1555 7 factor factor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1555 8 expression expression NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1555 9 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1555 10 endothelial endothelial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1555 11 cells cell NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1555 12 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1555 13 support support VBP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1555 14 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1555 15 assembly assembly NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1555 16 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1555 17 multimolecular multimolecular NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1555 18 coagulation coagulation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1555 19 complexes complex NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1556 1 Monocyte Monocyte NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1556 2 tissue tissue NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1556 3 factor factor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1556 4 expression expression NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1556 5 induced induce VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1556 6 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1556 7 Plasmodium Plasmodium NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1556 8 falciparum falciparum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1556 9 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1556 10 infected infect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1556 11 erythrocytes erythrocyte NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1556 12 Blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1556 13 coagulation coagulation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1556 14 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1556 15 inflammation inflammation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1556 16 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1556 17 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1556 18 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1556 19 Thrombocytopenia Thrombocytopenia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1556 20 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1556 21 release release NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1556 22 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1556 23 activated activate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1556 24 von von NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1556 25 Willebrand Willebrand NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1556 26 factor factor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1556 27 during during IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1556 28 early early JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1556 29 Plasmodium Plasmodium NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1556 30 falciparum falciparum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1557 1 malaria malaria NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1557 2 Angiopoietin-2 Angiopoietin-2 NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1557 3 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1557 4 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1557 5 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1557 6 decreased decrease VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1557 7 endothelial endothelial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1557 8 nitric nitric NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1557 9 oxide oxide NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1557 10 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1557 11 poor poor JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1557 12 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1557 13 outcome outcome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1557 14 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1557 15 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1557 16 falciparum falciparum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1557 17 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1557 18 Elevated elevated JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1557 19 thrombomodulin thrombomodulin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1557 20 plasma plasma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1557 21 levels level NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1557 22 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1557 23 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1557 24 result result NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1557 25 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1557 26 endothelial endothelial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1557 27 involvement involvement NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1557 28 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1557 29 Plasmodium Plasmodium NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1557 30 falciparum falciparum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1557 31 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1558 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1558 2 pathogenic pathogenic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1558 3 basis basis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1558 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1558 5 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1558 6 Differentiating differentiate VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1558 7 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1558 8 pathologies pathology NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1558 9 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1558 10 cerebral cerebral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1558 11 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1558 12 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1558 13 postmortem postmortem JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1558 14 parasite parasite NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1558 15 counts count NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 1 Fibrinolysis Fibrinolysis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 2 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 3 inhibitors inhibitor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 5 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 6 coagulation coagulation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 7 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 8 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 9 monocyte monocyte NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 10 derived derive VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 11 coagulant coagulant NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 12 activity activity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 13 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 14 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 15 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 16 Epidemiology epidemiology NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 17 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 18 anemia anemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 19 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 20 human human JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 21 immunodeficiency immunodeficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 22 virus virus NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 24 HIV)-infected hiv)-infected JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 25 persons person NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 26 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 27 results result NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 28 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 29 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 30 multistate multistate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 31 adult adult NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 32 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 33 adolescent adolescent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 34 spectrum spectrum NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 35 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 36 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 37 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 38 surveillance surveillance NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 39 project project NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 40 Impact Impact NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 41 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 42 highly highly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 43 active active JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 44 antiretroviral antiretroviral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 45 therapy therapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 46 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 47 anemia anemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 48 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 49 relationship relationship NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 50 between between IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 51 anemia anemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 52 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 53 survival survival NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 54 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 55 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 56 large large JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 57 cohort cohort NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 58 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 59 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 60 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 61 infected infect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1559 62 women woman NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 1 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 2 Women Women NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 3 's 's POS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 4 Interagency Interagency NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 5 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 6 Study Study NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 7 Anemia Anemia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 8 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 9 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 10 independent independent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 11 predictor predictor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 12 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 13 mortality mortality NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 14 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 15 immunologic immunologic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 16 progression progression NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 17 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 18 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 19 among among IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 20 women woman NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 21 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 22 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 23 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 24 Tanzania Tanzania NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 25 Human Human NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 26 immunodeficiency immunodeficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 27 virus virus NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 28 hematology hematology NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 29 Prevalence prevalence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 30 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 31 parvovirus parvovirus NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 32 B19 B19 NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 33 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 34 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 35 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 36 infected infect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 37 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 38 human human JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 39 immunodeficiency immunodeficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 40 virus virus NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 41 Clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 42 relevance relevance NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 43 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 44 parvovirus parvovirus NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 45 B19 B19 NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 46 as as IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 47 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 48 cause cause NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 49 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 50 anemia anemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 51 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 52 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 53 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 54 human human JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 55 immunodeficiency immunodeficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 56 virus virus NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 57 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 58 Erythropoiesis Erythropoiesis NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 59 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 60 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 61 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 62 infected infect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 63 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 64 uninfected uninfected JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 65 Malawian malawian JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 66 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 67 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 68 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 69 anemia anemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 70 Anemia anemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 71 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 72 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 73 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 74 infected infect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 75 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 76 receiving receive VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 77 highly highly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 78 active active JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 79 antiretroviral antiretroviral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 80 therapy therapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 81 Fatal Fatal NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 82 disseminated disseminate VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 83 intravascular intravascular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 84 coagulation coagulation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 85 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 86 pulmonary pulmonary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 87 thrombosis thrombosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 88 following follow VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 89 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 90 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 91 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 92 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 93 patient patient NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 94 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 95 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 96 autoimmune autoimmune JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 97 haemolytic haemolytic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 98 anemia anemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 99 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 100 human human JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 101 immunodeficiency immunodeficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 102 virus virus NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 103 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 104 Epoetin Epoetin NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 105 alfa alfa NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 106 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 107 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 108 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 109 anemia anemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 110 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 111 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 112 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 113 infected infect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 114 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 115 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 116 past past JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 117 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 118 present present JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 119 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 120 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 121 future future JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 122 Once once RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 123 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 124 weekly weekly JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 125 epoetinalfa epoetinalfa NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 126 improves improve VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 127 quality quality NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 128 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 129 life life NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 130 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 131 increases increase VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 132 hemoglobin hemoglobin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 133 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 134 anemic anemic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 135 HIV+ HIV+ NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 136 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 137 Epidemiology Epidemiology NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 138 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 139 thrombocytopenia thrombocytopenia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 140 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 141 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 142 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 143 Surveillance surveillance NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 144 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 145 thrombocytopenia thrombocytopenia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 146 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 147 persons person NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 148 infected infect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 149 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 150 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 151 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 152 Results result NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 153 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 154 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 155 multistate multistate JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 156 Adult Adult NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 157 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 158 Adolescent Adolescent NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 159 Spectrum Spectrum NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 160 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 161 Disease Disease NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1560 162 Project Project NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 1 An an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 2 Overview Overview NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 4 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 5 Mechanisms Mechanisms NNPS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 7 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 8 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 9 Related relate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 10 Thrombocytopenia Thrombocytopenia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 11 Role role NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 12 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 13 molecular molecular JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 14 mimicry mimicry NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 15 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 16 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 17 peptides peptide NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 18 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 19 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 20 related relate VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 21 immunologic immunologic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 22 thrombocytopenia thrombocytopenia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 23 Complement complement NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 24 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 25 independent independent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 26 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 27 peroxide peroxide NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 28 induced induce VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 29 antibody antibody NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 30 lysis lysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 31 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 32 platelets platelet NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 33 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 34 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 35 related relate VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 36 immune immune JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 37 thrombocytopenia thrombocytopenia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 38 Ineffective ineffective JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 39 platelet platelet NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 40 production production NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 41 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 42 thrombocytopenic thrombocytopenic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 43 human human JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 44 immunodeficiency immunodeficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 45 virus virus NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 46 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 47 infected infect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 48 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 49 Effect Effect NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 50 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 51 highly highly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 52 active active JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 53 antiretroviral antiretroviral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 54 therapy therapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 55 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 56 thrombocytopenia thrombocytopenia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 57 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 58 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 59 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 60 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 61 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 62 Response response NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 63 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 64 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 65 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 66 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 67 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 68 thrombocytopenia thrombocytopenia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 69 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 70 highly highly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 71 active active JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 72 antiretroviral antiretroviral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 73 therapy therapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 74 including include VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 75 protease protease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 76 inhibitors inhibitor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 77 Human human JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 78 immunodeficiency immunodeficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 79 virus virus NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1561 80 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1562 1 thrombotic thrombotic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1562 2 thrombocytopenic thrombocytopenic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1562 3 purpura purpura NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1562 4 -favourable -favourable JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1562 5 outcome outcome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1562 6 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1562 7 plasma plasma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1562 8 exchange exchange NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1562 9 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1562 10 prompt prompt JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1562 11 initiation initiation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1562 12 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1562 13 highly highly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1562 14 active active JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1562 15 antiretroviral antiretroviral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1562 16 therapy therapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1563 1 Is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1563 2 it -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1563 3 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1563 4 TTP TTP NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1563 5 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1563 6 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1563 7 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1563 8 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1563 9 thrombotic thrombotic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1563 10 microangiopathy microangiopathy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1563 11 ? ? . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1564 1 ADAMTS13 ADAMTS13 NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1564 2 activity activity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1564 3 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1564 4 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1564 5 presence presence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1564 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1564 7 acquired acquire VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1564 8 inhibitors inhibitor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1564 9 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1564 10 human human JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1564 11 immunodeficiency immunodeficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1564 12 virus virus NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1564 13 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1564 14 related relate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1564 15 thrombotic thrombotic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1564 16 thrombocytopenic thrombocytopenic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1564 17 purpura purpura NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1564 18 Thrombotic Thrombotic NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1564 19 microangiopathy microangiopathy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1564 20 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1564 21 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1564 22 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1564 23 acquired acquire VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1564 24 immunodeficiency immunodeficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1564 25 syndrome syndrome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1564 26 before before IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1564 27 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1564 28 during during IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1564 29 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1564 30 era era NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1564 31 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1564 32 introduction introduction NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1564 33 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1564 34 highly highly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1564 35 active active JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1564 36 antiretroviral antiretroviral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1564 37 therapy therapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1564 38 Collaborations collaboration NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1564 39 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1564 40 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1564 41 Outcomes Outcomes NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1564 42 Research Research NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1564 43 / / SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 1564 44 US US NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1564 45 Cohort Cohort NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1564 46 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1565 1 HIVassociated HIVassociated NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1565 2 thrombotic thrombotic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1565 3 microangiopathy microangiopathy NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1565 4 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1565 5 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1565 6 era era NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1565 7 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1565 8 highly highly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1565 9 active active JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1565 10 antiretroviral antiretroviral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1565 11 therapy therapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1565 12 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1566 1 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1566 2 observational observational JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1566 3 study study NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1566 4 AIDSassociated aidsassociate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1567 1 non non JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1567 2 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1567 3 Hodgkin Hodgkin NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1567 4 lymphoma lymphoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1567 5 Prognosis prognosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1567 6 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1567 7 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1567 8 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1567 9 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1567 10 non non NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1567 11 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1567 12 Hodgkin Hodgkin NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1567 13 lymphoma lymphoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1567 14 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1567 15 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1567 16 starting start VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1567 17 combination combination NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1567 18 antiretroviral antiretroviral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1567 19 therapy therapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1567 20 Therapeutic therapeutic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1567 21 options option NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1567 22 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1567 23 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1567 24 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1567 25 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1567 26 lymphomas lymphoma NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1567 27 Changes change NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1567 28 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1567 29 AIDS AIDS NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1567 30 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1567 31 related relate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1567 32 lymphoma lymphoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1567 33 since since IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1567 34 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1567 35 era era NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1567 36 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1567 37 highly highly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1567 38 active active JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1567 39 antiretroviral antiretroviral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1567 40 therapy therapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1567 41 Hodgkin Hodgkin NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1567 42 lymphoma lymphoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1567 43 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1567 44 immunodeficiency immunodeficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1567 45 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1567 46 persons person NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1567 47 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1567 48 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1567 49 / / SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 1567 50 AIDS AIDS NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1568 1 Why why WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1568 2 would would MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1568 3 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1568 4 incidence incidence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1568 5 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1568 6 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1568 7 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1568 8 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1568 9 Hodgkin Hodgkin NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1568 10 lymphoma lymphoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1568 11 increase increase NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1568 12 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1568 13 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1568 14 setting setting NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1568 15 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1568 16 improved improve VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1568 17 immunity immunity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1568 18 ? ? . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 1 Dynamics dynamic NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 2 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 3 Epstein Epstein NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 4 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 5 Barr Barr NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 6 virus virus NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 7 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 8 HIV-1-infected hiv-1-infecte VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 9 subjects subject NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 10 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 11 highly highly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 12 active active JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 13 antiretroviral antiretroviral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 14 therapy therapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 15 World World NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 16 Health Health NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 17 Organization Organization NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 18 classification classification NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 19 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 20 tumours tumour NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 21 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 22 pathology pathology NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 23 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 24 genetics genetic NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 25 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 26 tumours tumour NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 27 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 28 haematopoietic haematopoietic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 29 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 30 lymphoid lymphoid JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 31 tissues tissue NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 32 Characterization characterization NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 33 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 34 lymphomas lymphoma NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 35 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 36 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 37 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 38 prevalence prevalence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 39 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 40 setting set VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 41 Acquired acquire VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 42 immunodeficiency immunodeficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 43 syndrome syndrome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 44 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 45 related relate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 46 lymphoma lymphoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 47 AIDS AIDS NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 48 primary primary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 49 central central JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 50 nervous nervous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 51 system system NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 52 lymphoma lymphoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 53 Improvement improvement NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 54 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 55 systemic systemic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 56 human human JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 57 immunodeficiency immunodeficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 58 virus virus NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 59 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 60 related relate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 61 non non JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 62 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 63 Hodgkin Hodgkin NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 64 's 's POS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 65 lymphoma lymphoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 66 outcome outcome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 67 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 68 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 69 era era NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 70 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 71 highly highly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 72 active active JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 73 antiretroviral antiretroviral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 74 therapy therapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 75 Incidence incidence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 76 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 77 outcomes outcome NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 78 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 79 malignancy malignancy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 80 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 81 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 82 HAART HAART NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 83 era era NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 84 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 85 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 86 urban urban JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 87 cohort cohort NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 88 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 89 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 90 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 91 infected infect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1569 92 individuals individual NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1570 1 Evolving evolve VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1570 2 characteristics characteristic NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1570 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1570 4 AIDS AIDS NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1570 5 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1570 6 related relate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1570 7 lymphoma lymphoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1570 8 Leptomeningeal Leptomeningeal NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1570 9 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1570 10 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1570 11 AIDS AIDS NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1570 12 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1570 13 related relate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1570 14 non non JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1570 15 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1570 16 Hodgkin Hodgkin NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1570 17 's 's POS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1570 18 lymphoma lymphoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1570 19 AIDS AIDS NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1570 20 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1570 21 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1570 22 malignancies malignancy NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1570 23 Human human JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1570 24 immunodeficiency immunodeficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1570 25 virus virus NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1570 26 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1570 27 related relate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1570 28 lymphoma lymphoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1570 29 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1570 30 relation relation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1570 31 between between IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1570 32 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1570 33 features feature NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1570 34 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1570 35 histologic histologic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1570 36 subtypes subtype NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1571 1 A a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1571 2 prognostic prognostic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1571 3 index index NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1571 4 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1571 5 systemic systemic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1571 6 AIDS AIDS NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1571 7 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1571 8 related relate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1571 9 non non JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1571 10 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1571 11 Hodgkin Hodgkin NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1571 12 lymphoma lymphoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1571 13 treated treat VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1571 14 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1571 15 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1571 16 era era NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1571 17 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1571 18 highly highly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1571 19 active active JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1571 20 antiretroviral antiretroviral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1571 21 therapy therapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1571 22 Clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1571 23 features feature NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1571 24 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1571 25 outcome outcome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1571 26 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1571 27 primary primary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1571 28 effusion effusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1571 29 lymphoma lymphoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1571 30 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1571 31 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1571 32 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1571 33 infected infect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1571 34 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1571 35 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 1 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 2 singleinstitution singleinstitution NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 3 study study NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 4 Primary primary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 5 effusion effusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 6 lymphoma lymphoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 7 Prognostic prognostic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 8 factors factor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 9 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 10 chemotherapy chemotherapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 11 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 12 treated treat VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 13 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 14 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 15 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 16 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 17 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 18 plasmablastic plasmablastic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 19 lymphoma lymphoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 20 Molecular Molecular NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 21 profile profile NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 22 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 23 Epstein Epstein NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 24 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 25 Barr Barr NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 26 virus virus NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 27 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 28 human human JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 29 immunodeficiency immunodeficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 30 virus virus NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 31 type type NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 32 1-related 1-related CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 33 lymphadenopathies lymphadenopathy NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 34 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 35 lymphomas lymphoma NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 36 Chemotherapy Chemotherapy NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 37 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 38 human human JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 39 immunodeficiency immunodeficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 40 virus virus NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 41 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 42 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 43 non non NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 44 - - NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 45 Hodgkin Hodgkin NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 46 's 's POS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 47 lymphoma lymphoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 48 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 49 combination combination NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 50 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 51 highly highly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 52 active active JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 53 antiretroviral antiretroviral JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 54 therapy therapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 55 Rituximab Rituximab NNPS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 56 plus plus CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 57 infusional infusional JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 58 cyclophosphamide cyclophosphamide NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 59 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 60 doxorubicin doxorubicin NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 61 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 62 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 63 etoposide etoposide VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 64 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 65 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 66 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 67 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 68 non non NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 69 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 70 Hodgkin Hodgkin NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 71 lymphoma lymphoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 72 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 73 pooled pool VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 74 results result NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 75 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 76 3 3 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 77 Phase phase NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 78 2 2 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 79 trials trial NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 80 Rituximab Rituximab NNPS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1572 81 plus plus CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1573 1 concurrent concurrent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1573 2 infusional infusional JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1573 3 EPOCH epoch NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1573 4 chemotherapy chemotherapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1573 5 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1573 6 highly highly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1573 7 effective effective JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1573 8 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1573 9 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1573 10 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1573 11 associated associate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1573 12 B b NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1573 13 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1573 14 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1573 15 non non JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1573 16 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1573 17 Hodgkin Hodgkin NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1573 18 lymphoma lymphoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1573 19 Factor factor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1573 20 replacement replacement NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1573 21 therapy therapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1573 22 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1573 23 haemophilia haemophilia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1573 24 -are -are . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1574 1 there there EX cord-023168-cd7adns8 1574 2 models model NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1574 3 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1574 4 developing develop VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1574 5 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1574 6 ? ? . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1575 1 Hemophilia Hemophilia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1575 2 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1575 3 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1575 4 developing develop VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1575 5 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1575 6 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1575 7 products product NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1575 8 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1575 9 protocols protocol NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1575 10 Management Management NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1575 11 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1575 12 haemophilia haemophilia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1575 13 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1575 14 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1575 15 developing develop VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1575 16 world world NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1575 17 Products product NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1575 18 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1575 19 clotting clotting NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1575 20 factor factor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1575 21 replacement replacement NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1575 22 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1575 23 developing develop VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1575 24 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1575 25 Management Management NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1575 26 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1575 27 hemophilia hemophilia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1575 28 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1575 29 minimal minimal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1575 30 factor factor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1575 31 replacement replacement NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1575 32 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1575 33 developing develop VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1575 34 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1575 35 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1575 36 role role NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1575 37 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1575 38 ancillary ancillary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1575 39 therapy therapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 1 Danazol danazol NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 2 increases increase VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 3 factor factor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 4 VIII VIII NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 5 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 6 IX IX NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 7 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 8 classical classical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 9 hemophilia hemophilia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 10 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 11 Christmas Christmas NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 12 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 13 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 14 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 15 thrombosis thrombosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 16 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 17 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 18 review review NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 19 Venous venous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 20 thromboembolic thromboembolic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 21 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 22 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 23 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 24 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 25 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 26 infected infect VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 27 patient patient NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 28 Systemic systemic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 29 thromboembolism thromboembolism NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 30 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 31 endomyocardial endomyocardial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 32 fibrosis fibrosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 33 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 34 EMF EMF NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 35 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 36 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 37 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 38 observations observation NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 39 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 40 aetio aetio NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 41 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 42 pathogenesis pathogenesis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 43 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 44 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 45 Effects effect NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 46 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 47 race race NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 48 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 49 ethnicity ethnicity NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 50 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 51 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 52 incidence incidence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 53 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 54 venous venous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 55 thromboembolism thromboembolism NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 56 Pulmonary pulmonary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 57 thromboembolism thromboembolism NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 58 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 59 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 60 East east JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 61 African african JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 62 tertiary tertiary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 63 referral referral NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 64 hospital hospital NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 65 Epidemiology epidemiology NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 66 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 67 postoperative postoperative JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 68 venous venous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 69 thromboembolism thromboembolism NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 70 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 71 Asian asian JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 72 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 73 Risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 74 factors factor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 75 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 76 symptomatic symptomatic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 77 venous venous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 78 thromboembolism thromboembolism NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 79 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 80 Thai Thai NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 81 hospitalised hospitalise VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 82 medical medical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 83 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 84 High high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 85 incidence incidence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 86 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 87 symptomatic symptomatic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 88 venous venous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 89 thromboembolism thromboembolism NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 90 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 91 Thai Thai NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 92 hospitalized hospitalize VBD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 93 medical medical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 94 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 95 without without IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 96 thromboprophylaxis thromboprophylaxis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 97 Prevalence prevalence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 98 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1576 99 factor factor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1577 1 V V NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1577 2 Leiden Leiden NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1577 3 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1577 4 south south JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1577 5 Tunisian tunisian JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1577 6 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1577 7 donors donor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 1 Prevalence prevalence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 2 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 3 factor factor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 4 V V NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 5 Leiden Leiden NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 6 mutation mutation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 7 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 8 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 9 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 10 thrombosis thrombosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 11 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 12 Tunisia Tunisia NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 13 Lupus Lupus NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 14 anticoagulant anticoagulant NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 15 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 16 Nigerian nigerian JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 17 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 18 living live VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 19 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 20 human human JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 21 immunodeficiency immunodeficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 22 virus/ virus/ CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 23 acquired acquire VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 24 immunodeficiency immunodeficiency NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 25 syndrome syndrome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 26 Lupus Lupus NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 27 anticoagulant anticoagulant NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 28 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 29 Nigerian nigerian JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 30 women woman NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 31 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 32 preeclampsia preeclampsia JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 33 Translation translation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 34 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 35 cure cure NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 36 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 37 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 38 lymphoblastic lymphoblastic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 39 leukaemia leukaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 40 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 41 all all DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 42 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 43 An an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 44 approach approach NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 45 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 46 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 47 management management NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 48 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 49 leukemia leukemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 50 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 51 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 52 developing develop VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 53 world world NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 54 Management Management NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 55 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 56 APL APL NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 57 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 58 developing develop VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 59 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 60 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 61 epidemiology epidemiology NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 62 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 63 challenges challenge NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 64 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 65 opportunities opportunity NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 66 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 67 international international JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 68 collaboration collaboration NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 69 Arsenic Arsenic NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 70 trioxide trioxide NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 71 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 72 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 73 treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 74 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 75 newly newly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 76 diagnosed diagnose VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 77 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 78 promyelocytic promyelocytic NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 79 leukemia leukemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 80 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 81 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 82 single single JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 83 center center NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 84 experience experience NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 85 Treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 86 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 87 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 88 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 89 newly newly RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 90 diagnosed diagnose VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 91 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 92 promyelocytic promyelocytic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 93 leukemia leukemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 94 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 95 arsenic arsenic NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 96 trioxide trioxide NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 97 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 98 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 99 single single JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 100 center center NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 101 experience experience NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 102 Treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 103 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1578 104 childhood childhood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1579 1 leukemias leukemias RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1579 2 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1579 3 underprivileged underprivileged JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1579 4 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1580 1 Descriptive descriptive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1580 2 epidemiology epidemiology NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1580 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1580 4 lymphoid lymphoid JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1580 5 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1580 6 haemopoietic haemopoietic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1580 7 malignancies malignancy NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1580 8 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1580 9 Bangalore Bangalore NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1580 10 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1580 11 India India NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1580 12 Outcome outcome NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1580 13 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1580 14 childhood childhood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1581 1 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1581 2 lymphoblastic lymphoblastic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1581 3 leukaemia leukaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1581 4 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1581 5 resource resource NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1581 6 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1581 7 poor poor JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1581 8 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1581 9 Establishment Establishment NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1581 10 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1581 11 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1581 12 pediatric pediatric JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1581 13 oncology oncology NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1581 14 program program NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1581 15 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1581 16 outcomes outcome NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1581 17 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1581 18 childhood childhood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1581 19 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1581 20 lymphoblastic lymphoblastic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1581 21 leukemia leukemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1581 22 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1581 23 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1581 24 resource resource NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1581 25 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1581 26 poor poor JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1581 27 area area NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1581 28 Lymphomas Lymphomas NNPS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1581 29 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1581 30 sub sub JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1581 31 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1581 32 Saharan saharan JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1581 33 Africa Africa NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1582 1 -what -what . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1583 1 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1583 2 we -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1583 3 learn learn VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1583 4 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1583 5 how how WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1583 6 can can MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1583 7 we -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1583 8 help help VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1583 9 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1583 10 improving improve VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1583 11 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1583 12 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1583 13 managing manage VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1583 14 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1583 15 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1583 16 fostering foster VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1583 17 translational translational JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1583 18 research research NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1583 19 ? ? . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 1 Long long JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 2 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 3 term term NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 4 experience experience NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 5 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 6 Burkitt Burkitt NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 7 's 's POS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 8 lymphoma lymphoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 9 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 10 Uganda Uganda NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 11 Adult Adult NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 12 T T NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 13 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 14 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 15 leukaemia leukaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 16 / / SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 17 lymphoma lymphoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 18 Human Human NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 19 T T NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 20 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 21 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 22 leukemia leukemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 23 virus virus NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 24 type type NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 25 I -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 26 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 27 adult adult NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 28 T t NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 29 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 30 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 31 leukemia leukemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 32 Identification identification NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 33 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 34 subtype subtype NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 35 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 36 specific specific JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 37 genomic genomic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 38 alterations alteration NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 39 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 40 aggressive aggressive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 41 adult adult NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 42 T t NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 43 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 44 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 45 leukemia/ leukemia/ ADD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 46 lymphoma lymphoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 47 Treatment treatment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 48 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 49 adult adult NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 50 T t NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 51 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 52 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 53 leukemia leukemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 54 / / SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 55 lymphoma lymphoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 56 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 57 past past NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 58 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 59 present present JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 60 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 61 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 62 future future JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 63 Current current JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 64 management management NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 65 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 66 adult adult NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 67 T t NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 68 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 69 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 70 leukemia leukemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 71 / / SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 72 lymphoma lymphoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 73 Meta Meta NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 74 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 75 analysis analysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 76 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 77 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 78 use use NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 79 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 80 zidovudine zidovudine NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 81 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 82 interferon interferon NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 83 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 84 alfa alfa NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 85 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 86 adult adult NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 87 T t NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 88 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 89 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 90 leukemia/ leukemia/ ADD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 91 lymphoma lymphoma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 92 showing show VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 93 improved improve VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 94 survival survival NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 95 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 96 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 97 leukemic leukemic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 98 subtypes subtype NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 99 Epidemiology epidemiology NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 100 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 101 multiple multiple JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 102 myeloma myeloma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 103 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 104 Taiwan Taiwan NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1584 105 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1585 1 increasing increase VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1585 2 incidence incidence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1585 3 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1585 4 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1585 5 past past JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1585 6 25 25 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1585 7 years year NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1585 8 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1585 9 higher high JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1585 10 prevalence prevalence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1585 11 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1585 12 extramedullary extramedullary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1585 13 myeloma myeloma NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1585 14 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1585 15 patients patient NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1585 16 younger young JJR cord-023168-cd7adns8 1585 17 than than IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1585 18 55 55 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1585 19 years year NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1586 1 Reducing reduce VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1586 2 replacement replacement NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1586 3 donors donor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1586 4 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1586 5 sub sub JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1586 6 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1586 7 Saharan Saharan NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1586 8 Afirca Afirca NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1586 9 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1586 10 challenges challenge NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1586 11 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1586 12 affordability affordability NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1586 13 Laboratory laboratory NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1586 14 costs cost NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1586 15 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1586 16 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1586 17 hospital hospital NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1586 18 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1586 19 based base VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1586 20 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1586 21 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1586 22 service service NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1586 23 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1586 24 Malawi Malawi NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1586 25 From from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1586 26 whole whole JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1586 27 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1586 28 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1586 29 component component NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1586 30 therapy therapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1586 31 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1587 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1587 2 economic economic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1587 3 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1587 4 supply/ supply/ JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1587 5 demand demand NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1587 6 need need NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1587 7 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1587 8 implementation implementation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1587 9 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1587 10 component component NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1587 11 therapy therapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1587 12 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1587 13 sub sub JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1587 14 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1587 15 Saharan saharan JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1587 16 Africa Africa NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1587 17 Warm warm JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1587 18 fresh fresh JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1587 19 whole whole JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1587 20 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1587 21 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1587 22 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1587 23 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1587 24 haemorrhage haemorrhage NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1587 25 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1588 1 US US NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1588 2 military military NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1588 3 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1588 4 potential potential JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1588 5 civilian civilian JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1588 6 applications application NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1588 7 Moving move VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1588 8 on on RP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1588 9 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1588 10 voluntary voluntary JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1588 11 nonremunerated nonremunerate VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1588 12 donors donor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1588 13 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1588 14 who who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1588 15 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1588 16 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1588 17 best good JJS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1588 18 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1588 19 donor donor NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1588 20 Should Should MD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1588 21 we -PRON- PRP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1588 22 neglect neglect VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1588 23 or or CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1588 24 nurture nurture VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1588 25 replacement replacement NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1588 26 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1588 27 donors donor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1588 28 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1588 29 sub sub JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1588 30 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1588 31 Saharan Saharan NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1588 32 Africa Africa NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1588 33 Joint Joint NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1588 34 UKBTS UKBTS NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1588 35 / / SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 1588 36 NIBSC NIBSC NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1588 37 Professional Professional NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1588 38 Advisory Advisory NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1588 39 Committee Committee NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1588 40 's 's POS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1588 41 ( ( -LRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1588 42 JPAC JPAC NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1588 43 ) ) -RRB- cord-023168-cd7adns8 1588 44 Donor Donor NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1588 45 Selection Selection NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1588 46 Guidelines Guidelines NNPS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1588 47 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1589 1 Guidelines guideline NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1589 2 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1589 3 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1589 4 Blood Blood NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1589 5 Transfusion Transfusion NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1589 6 Services Services NNPS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1589 7 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1589 8 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1589 9 UK UK NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1590 1 Excluding exclude VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1590 2 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1590 3 donors donor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1590 4 at at IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1590 5 high high JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1590 6 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1590 7 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1590 8 HIV HIV NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1590 9 infection infection NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1590 10 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1590 11 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1590 12 West west JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1590 13 African african JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1590 14 city city NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1590 15 Possible possible JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1590 16 transmission transmission NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1590 17 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1590 18 variant variant JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1590 19 Creutzfeldt Creutzfeldt NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1590 20 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1590 21 Jakob Jakob NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1590 22 disease disease NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1590 23 by by IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1590 24 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1590 25 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1590 26 World World NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1590 27 Health Health NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1590 28 Organization Organization NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1590 29 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1591 1 WHO who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1591 2 recommendations recommendation VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1591 3 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1591 4 SARS SARS NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1591 5 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1591 6 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1591 7 safety safety NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1592 1 Transfusiontransmitted transfusiontransmitte VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1592 2 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1592 3 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1592 4 countries country NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1592 5 where where WRB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1592 6 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1592 7 is be VBZ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1592 8 endemic endemic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1592 9 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1592 10 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1592 11 review review NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1592 12 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1592 13 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1592 14 literature literature NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1592 15 from from IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1592 16 sub sub JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1592 17 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1592 18 Saharan saharan JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1592 19 Africa Africa NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1593 1 The the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1593 2 prevalence prevalence NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1593 3 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1593 4 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1593 5 parasitaemia parasitaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1593 6 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1593 7 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1593 8 donors donor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1593 9 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1593 10 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1593 11 Nigerian nigerian JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1593 12 teaching teaching NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1593 13 hospital hospital NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1593 14 Transfusion Transfusion NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1593 15 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1593 16 transmitted transmit VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1593 17 syphilis syphili NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1593 18 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1593 19 teaching teach VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1593 20 hospital hospital NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1593 21 Predonation Predonation NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1593 22 screening screening NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1593 23 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1593 24 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1593 25 donors donor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1593 26 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1593 27 rapid rapid JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1593 28 tests test NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1593 29 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1594 1 implementation implementation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1594 2 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1594 3 efficacy efficacy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1594 4 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1594 5 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1594 6 novel novel JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1594 7 approach approach NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1594 8 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1594 9 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1594 10 safety safety NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1594 11 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1594 12 resource resource NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1594 13 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1594 14 poor poor JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1594 15 settings setting NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1594 16 Blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1594 17 donors donor NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1594 18 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1594 19 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1594 20 collecton collecton NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1594 21 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 1 Web web NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 2 interface interface NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 3 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 4 supported support VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 5 transmission transmission NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 6 risk risk NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 7 assessment assessment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 8 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 9 cost cost NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 10 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 11 effectiveness effectiveness NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 12 analysis analysis NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 13 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 14 postdonation postdonation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 15 screening screening NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 16 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 17 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 18 global global JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 19 model model NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 20 applied apply VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 21 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 22 Ghana Ghana NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 23 Effect Effect NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 24 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 25 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 26 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 27 on on IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 28 survival survival NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 29 among among IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 30 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 31 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 32 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 33 Kenyan kenyan JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 34 hospital hospital NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 35 Changing change VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 36 trends trend NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 37 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 38 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 39 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 40 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 41 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 42 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 43 neonates neonate NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 44 admitted admit VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 45 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 46 Kilifi Kilifi NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 47 District District NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 48 Hospital Hospital NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 49 Maternal maternal JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 50 mortality mortality NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 51 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 52 sub sub JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 53 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 54 Saharan saharan JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 55 Africa Africa NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 56 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 57 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 58 contribution contribution NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 59 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 60 ineffective ineffective JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 61 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 62 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 63 services service NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 64 Press Press NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 65 release release NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 66 WHO/25 who/25 JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 67 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 68 2000 2000 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1595 69 . . . cord-023168-cd7adns8 1596 1 WHD/3 WHD/3 NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 1 Information information NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 2 sheet sheet NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 3 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 4 clinicians clinician NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 5 Development Development NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 6 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 7 evaluation evaluation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 8 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 9 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 10 new new JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 11 paediatric paediatric JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 12 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 13 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 14 protocol protocol NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 15 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 16 Africa Africa NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 17 Electrocardiographic Electrocardiographic NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 18 ST ST NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 19 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 20 segment segment NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 21 changes change NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 22 during during IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 23 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 24 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 25 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 26 isovolemic isovolemic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 27 hemodilution hemodilution NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 28 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 29 humans human NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 30 Use Use NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 31 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 32 clinical clinical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 33 judgement judgement NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 34 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 35 guide guide VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 36 administration administration NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 37 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 38 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 39 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 40 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 41 Malawi Malawi NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 42 Giving give VBG cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 43 tranexamic tranexamic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 44 acid acid NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 45 to to TO cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 46 reduce reduce VB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 47 surgical surgical JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 48 bleeding bleeding NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 49 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 50 sub sub JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 51 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 52 Saharan saharan JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 53 Africa Africa NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 54 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 55 an an DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 56 economic economic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 57 evaluation evaluation NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 58 Autologous autologous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 59 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 60 techniques technique NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 61 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 62 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 63 systematic systematic JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 64 review review NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 65 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 66 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 67 efficacy efficacy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 68 Intraoperative Intraoperative NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 69 autologous autologous JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 70 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 71 management management NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 72 Artificial Artificial NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 73 O2 O2 NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 74 carriers carrier NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 75 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 76 status status NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 77 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 78 2005 2005 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 79 Red red JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 80 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 81 cell cell NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 82 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 83 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 84 acute acute JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 85 paediatrics paediatric NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 86 Survival survival NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 87 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 88 haematological haematological JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 89 recovery recovery NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 90 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 91 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 92 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 93 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 94 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 95 transfused transfuse VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 96 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 97 accordance accordance NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 98 to to IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 99 WHO who WP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 100 guidelines guideline NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 101 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 102 Kilifi Kilifi NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 103 Intermittent intermittent JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 104 preventive preventive JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 105 therapy therapy NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 106 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 107 malaria malaria NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 108 with with IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 109 monthly monthly JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 110 artemether artemether JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 111 - - HYPH cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 112 lumefantrine lumefantrine NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 113 for for IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 114 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 115 post post JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 116 - - JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 117 discharge discharge JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 118 management management NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 119 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 120 severe severe JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 121 anaemia anaemia NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 122 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 123 children child NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 124 aged age VBN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 125 4 4 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 126 - - SYM cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 127 59 59 CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 128 months month NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 129 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 130 southern southern JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 131 Malawi Malawi NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 132 : : : cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 133 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 134 multicentre multicentre NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 135 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 136 randomised randomised JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 137 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 138 placebocontrolled placebocontrolled JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 139 trial trial NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 140 Bacterial bacterial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 141 contamination contamination NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 142 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 143 pediatric pediatric JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 144 whole whole JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 145 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 146 transfusions transfusion NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 147 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 148 a a DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 149 Kenyan kenyan JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 150 hospital hospital NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 151 Bacterial bacterial JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 152 contamination contamination NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 153 of of IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 154 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 155 and and CC cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 156 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 157 components component NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 158 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 159 three three CD cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 160 major major JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 161 blood blood NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 162 transfusion transfusion NN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 163 centres centre NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 164 in in IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 165 Accra Accra NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1597 166 , , , cord-023168-cd7adns8 1598 1 Ghana Ghana NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1598 2 Access Access NNP cord-023168-cd7adns8 1598 3 the the DT cord-023168-cd7adns8 1598 4 complete complete JJ cord-023168-cd7adns8 1598 5 references reference NNS cord-023168-cd7adns8 1598 6 online online RB cord-023168-cd7adns8 1598 7 at at IN cord-023168-cd7adns8 1598 8 www.expertconsult.com www.expertconsult.com ADD