id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-017374-clctlm5l Diamantaki, Eleni Acute Respiratory Failure Before ICU Admission: A Practical Approach 2017-06-28 .txt text/plain 4304 202 30 Other frequent causes include cardiogenic and noncardiogenic pulmonary edema (acute respiratory distress syndrome [ARDS]), antineoplastic therapy (chemotherapy, radiation therapy)-induced lung injury, cancer-related medical disorders (such as venous thromboembolism, transfusionrelated acute lung injury), and direct involvement of the respiratory system by malignancy and progression of underlying disease. HRCT yields an overall sensitivity and negative predictive value of 90%, in identifying the cause of ARF in cancer patients with lung infiltrates, but low specificity and positive predictive value [7] . Pulmonary toxicity of antineoplastic agents, known as drug-induced toxicity (DIT), is a common cause of respiratory failure in oncologic patients and should be included in the differential diagnosis of ARF in patients who are on or have been treated with antineoplastic agents. Cardiogenic pulmonary edema (CPE) should always be included in the differential diagnosis of acute respiratory failure in oncologic patients, in particular when chemotherapy with cardiotoxic drugs has been preceded. ./cache/cord-017374-clctlm5l.txt ./txt/cord-017374-clctlm5l.txt