On a Supposed Right to Tell Lies from Benevolent Motives - Wikipedia





	
	

	
	

	On a Supposed Right to Tell Lies from Benevolent Motives

	
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		1784 essay by Immanuel Kant

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	Immanuel Kant
	
	
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	Critique of Practical Reason
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	Perpetual Peace: A Philosophical Sketch

	The Metaphysics of Morals
	On a Supposed Right to Tell Lies from Benevolent Motives

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"On a Supposed Right to Tell Lies from Benevolent Motives" (sometimes translated On a Supposed Right to Lie because of Philanthropic Concerns) (German: Über ein vermeintes Recht aus Menschenliebe zu lügen) is a 1797 essay by the philosopher Immanuel Kant in which the author discusses radical honesty.[1]


Contents


	1 Content
	2 See also
	3 References
	4 External links





Content[edit]

In this essay, arguing against the position of Benjamin Constant, Des réactions politiques, Kant states that:[2]
Hence a lie defined merely as an intentionally untruthful declaration to another man does not require the additional condition that it must do harm to another, as jurists require in their definition (mendacium est falsiloquium in praeiudicium alterius). For a lie always harms another; if not some human being, then it nevertheless does harm to humanity in general, inasmuch as it vitiates the very source of right [rechtsquelle].… All practical principles of right must contain rigorous truth.… This is because such exceptions would destroy the universality on account of which alone they bear the name of principles.


See also[edit]

	categorical imperative
	Groundwork of the Metaphysic of Morals


References[edit]


	^ Kant, I.: 1898, ‘On a Supposed Right to Tell Lies from Benevolent Motives’, In: T.K. Abbott (trans.), Kant's Critique of Practical Reason and Other Works on the Theory of Ethics. London: Longmans, Green and Co.

	^ "Über ein vermeintes Recht aus Menschenliebe zu lügen", Berlinische Blätter 1 (1797), 301–314; edited in: Werke in zwölf Bänden, vol. 8, Frankfurt am Main (1977), zeno.org/nid/20009192123.





External links[edit]

	An English translation of Kant's essay


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		Categories: 	Philosophy essays
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		 This page was last edited on 21 October 2020, at 22:04 (UTC).
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