id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt en-wikipedia-org-6404 Wang Anshi - Wikipedia .html text/html 2474 466 68 Wang Anshi [wǎŋ ánʂɨ̌]; Chinese: 王安石; December 8, 1021 – May 21, 1086), courtesy name Jiefu (Chinese: 介甫), was a Chinese politician, poet and prose writer during the Song dynasty. He served as chancellor who attempted major and controversial socioeconomic reforms known as the New Policies.[3][4] These reforms constituted the core concepts of the Song-Dynasty Reformists, in contrast to their rivals, the Conservatives, led by the Chancellor Sima Guang. Wang Anshi's ideas are usually analyzed in terms of the influence the Rites of Zhou or Legalism had on him.[5] His economic reforms included increase currency circulation, breaking up of private monopolies, and early forms of government regulation and social welfare. Main article: New Policies (Song dynasty) The twentieth-century Chinese warlord Yan Xishan cited the reforms of Wang Anshi to justify his use of a limited form of local democracy in Shanxi. "Wang Anshi | Chinese author and political reformer | Britannica.com". ./cache/en-wikipedia-org-6404.html ./txt/en-wikipedia-org-6404.txt