id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt work_wgugv7mxsjfg7gbaphb6rrdrui Karen Alter Transplanting the European Court of Justice: The Experience of the Andean Tribunal of Justice 2012 36 .pdf application/pdf 16943 1151 54 member states decided to add a court to their regional integration initiative, why they adapted the European Community model, and how analyzing how the ATJ's experience informs the study of supranational transplants and theories of supranational legal integration overcome political blockages and build integration through law.5 Observers also credited the ECJ's alliance with national courts with The number of legally binding decisions in contentious cases issued by international courts through 2011 include: ECJ (18,511), European Court of Human that copying the ECJ is selective rather than wholesale, which suggests that adapting a court to local legal and political contexts may be Andean law to the Tribunal; and a nullification procedure that allowed states and private actors to challenge the legality of Andean As noted above, the ATJ noncompliance procedure empowered the Junta to challenge member state violations of Andean The ECJ also created doctrines that allowed national courts to sanction states that failed to implement community rules in ./cache/work_wgugv7mxsjfg7gbaphb6rrdrui.pdf ./txt/work_wgugv7mxsjfg7gbaphb6rrdrui.txt