id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt work_4dzt4w64yvf3vioq3v655rj5mi Xinyu Liu Non-destructive detection of highway hidden layer defects using a ground-penetrating radar and adaptive particle swarm support vector machine 2021 18 .pdf application/pdf 5186 631 56 particle swarm support vector machine (SVM) method is proposed for detecting and optimization of the SVM algorithm, the grid search method and particle swarm Keywords 5 Ground penetrating radar (GPR), Image segmentation, Feature extraction, Support vector machine (SVM), Grid search method, Particle swarm optimization (PSO) Non-destructive detection of highway hidden layer defects using a ground-penetrating radar and adaptive particle swarm support vector machine. shallow hidden defect classifiers based on the support vector machine (SVM) algorithm. the SVM algorithm, this study optimizes and improves its parameter selection process. method and the particle swarm optimization (PSO) (Yang et al., 2018) algorithm, the Figure 6 Parameter optimization results of the grid search method. Figure 8 Test-set classification results after the grid search optimization of the SVM classifier parameters. The fitness curve of the improved adaptive mutation PSO algorithm for SVM-based approach, the accuracy of the SVM with parameters optimized using mutation PSO ./cache/work_4dzt4w64yvf3vioq3v655rj5mi.pdf ./txt/work_4dzt4w64yvf3vioq3v655rj5mi.txt