id sid tid token lemma pos cord-284477-3mspnc8q 1 1 key key JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 1 2 : : : cord-284477-3mspnc8q 1 3 cord-284477 cord-284477 NNP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 1 4 - - HYPH cord-284477-3mspnc8q 1 5 3mspnc8q 3mspnc8q CD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 1 6 authors author NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 1 7 : : : cord-284477-3mspnc8q 1 8 Kassem Kassem NNP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 1 9 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 1 10 Issmat Issmat NNP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 1 11 I. I. NNP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 1 12 title title NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 1 13 : : : cord-284477-3mspnc8q 2 1 Refugees refugee NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 2 2 besieged besiege VBD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 2 3 : : : cord-284477-3mspnc8q 2 4 The the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 2 5 lurking lurk VBG cord-284477-3mspnc8q 2 6 threat threat NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 2 7 of of IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 2 8 COVID-19 covid-19 CD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 2 9 in in IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 2 10 Syrian syrian JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 2 11 war war NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 2 12 refugee refugee NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 2 13 camps camp NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 2 14 date date NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 2 15 : : : cord-284477-3mspnc8q 2 16 2020 2020 CD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 2 17 - - HYPH cord-284477-3mspnc8q 2 18 05 05 CD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 2 19 - - HYPH cord-284477-3mspnc8q 2 20 05 05 CD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 2 21 journal journal NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 2 22 : : : cord-284477-3mspnc8q 3 1 Travel travel VB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 3 2 Med Med NNP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 3 3 Infect infect VBP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 3 4 Dis dis NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 3 5 DOI doi NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 3 6 : : : cord-284477-3mspnc8q 4 1 10.1016 10.1016 CD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 4 2 / / SYM cord-284477-3mspnc8q 4 3 j.tmaid.2020.101736 j.tmaid.2020.101736 CD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 4 4 sha sha NNP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 4 5 : : : cord-284477-3mspnc8q 4 6 67175be89caf0033aa122dced04f455dc7586479 67175be89caf0033aa122dced04f455dc7586479 CD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 4 7 doc_id doc_id CD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 5 1 : : : cord-284477-3mspnc8q 5 2 284477 284477 CD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 5 3 cord_uid cord_uid NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 5 4 : : : cord-284477-3mspnc8q 5 5 3mspnc8q 3mspnc8q CD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 6 1 nan nan NNP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 6 2 Travel Travel NNP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 6 3 Medicine Medicine NNP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 6 4 and and CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 6 5 Infectious Infectious NNP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 6 6 Disease Disease NNP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 6 7 requires require VBZ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 6 8 that that IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 6 9 all all DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 6 10 authors author NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 6 11 sign sign VBP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 6 12 a a DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 6 13 declaration declaration NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 6 14 of of IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 6 15 conflicting conflict VBG cord-284477-3mspnc8q 6 16 interests interest NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 6 17 . . . cord-284477-3mspnc8q 7 1 If if IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 7 2 you -PRON- PRP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 7 3 have have VBP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 7 4 nothing nothing NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 7 5 to to TO cord-284477-3mspnc8q 7 6 declare declare VB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 7 7 in in IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 7 8 any any DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 7 9 of of IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 7 10 these these DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 7 11 categories category NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 7 12 then then RB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 7 13 this this DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 7 14 should should MD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 7 15 be be VB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 7 16 stated state VBN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 7 17 . . . cord-284477-3mspnc8q 8 1 A a DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 8 2 conflicting conflicting JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 8 3 interest interest NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 8 4 exists exist VBZ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 8 5 when when WRB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 8 6 professional professional JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 8 7 judgement judgement NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 8 8 concerning concern VBG cord-284477-3mspnc8q 8 9 a a DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 8 10 primary primary JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 8 11 interest interest NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 8 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-284477-3mspnc8q 8 13 such such JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 8 14 as as IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 8 15 patient patient NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 8 16 's 's POS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 8 17 welfare welfare NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 8 18 or or CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 8 19 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 8 20 validity validity NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 8 21 of of IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 8 22 research research NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 8 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-284477-3mspnc8q 8 24 may may MD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 8 25 be be VB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 8 26 influenced influence VBN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 8 27 by by IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 8 28 a a DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 8 29 secondary secondary JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 8 30 interest interest NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 8 31 ( ( -LRB- cord-284477-3mspnc8q 8 32 such such JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 8 33 as as IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 8 34 financial financial JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 8 35 gain gain NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 8 36 or or CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 8 37 personal personal JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 8 38 rivalry rivalry NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 8 39 ) ) -RRB- cord-284477-3mspnc8q 8 40 . . . cord-284477-3mspnc8q 9 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 9 2 may may MD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 9 3 arise arise VB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 9 4 for for IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 9 5 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 9 6 authors author NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 9 7 when when WRB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 9 8 they -PRON- PRP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 9 9 have have VBP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 9 10 financial financial JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 9 11 interest interest NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 9 12 that that WDT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 9 13 may may MD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 9 14 influence influence VB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 9 15 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 9 16 interpretation interpretation NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 9 17 of of IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 9 18 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 9 19 results result NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 9 20 or or CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 9 21 those those DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 9 22 of of IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 9 23 others other NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 9 24 . . . cord-284477-3mspnc8q 10 1 Examples example NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 10 2 of of IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 10 3 potential potential JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 10 4 conflicts conflict NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 10 5 of of IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 10 6 interest interest NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 10 7 include include VBP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 10 8 employment employment NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 10 9 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 10 10 consultancies consultancy NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 10 11 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 10 12 stock stock NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 10 13 ownership ownership NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 10 14 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 10 15 honoraria honorarium NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 10 16 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 10 17 paid pay VBN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 10 18 expert expert JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 10 19 testimony testimony NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 10 20 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 10 21 patent patent NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 10 22 applications application NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 10 23 / / SYM cord-284477-3mspnc8q 10 24 registrations registration NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 10 25 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 10 26 and and CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 10 27 grants grant NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 10 28 or or CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 10 29 other other JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 10 30 funding funding NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 10 31 . . . cord-284477-3mspnc8q 11 1 All all DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 11 2 sources source NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 11 3 of of IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 11 4 funding funding NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 11 5 should should MD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 11 6 also also RB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 11 7 be be VB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 11 8 acknowledged acknowledge VBN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 11 9 and and CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 11 10 you -PRON- PRP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 11 11 should should MD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 11 12 declare declare VB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 11 13 any any DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 11 14 involvement involvement NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 11 15 of of IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 11 16 study study NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 11 17 sponsors sponsor NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 11 18 in in IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 11 19 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 11 20 study study NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 11 21 design design NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 11 22 ; ; : cord-284477-3mspnc8q 11 23 collection collection NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 11 24 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 11 25 analysis analysis NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 11 26 and and CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 11 27 interpretation interpretation NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 11 28 of of IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 11 29 data datum NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 11 30 ; ; : cord-284477-3mspnc8q 11 31 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 11 32 writing writing NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 11 33 of of IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 11 34 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 11 35 manuscript manuscript NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 11 36 ; ; : cord-284477-3mspnc8q 11 37 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 11 38 decision decision NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 11 39 to to TO cord-284477-3mspnc8q 11 40 submit submit VB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 11 41 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 11 42 manuscript manuscript NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 11 43 for for IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 11 44 publication publication NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 11 45 . . . cord-284477-3mspnc8q 12 1 If if IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 12 2 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 12 3 study study NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 12 4 sponsors sponsor NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 12 5 had have VBD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 12 6 no no DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 12 7 such such JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 12 8 involvement involvement NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 12 9 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 12 10 this this DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 12 11 should should MD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 12 12 be be VB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 12 13 stated state VBN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 12 14 . . . cord-284477-3mspnc8q 13 1 No no DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 13 2 funding funding NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 13 3 sources source NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 13 4 . . . cord-284477-3mspnc8q 14 1 deaths death NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 14 2 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 14 3 respectively respectively RB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 14 4 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 14 5 as as IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 14 6 of of IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 14 7 April April NNP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 14 8 9 9 CD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 14 9 th th XX cord-284477-3mspnc8q 14 10 [ [ -LRB- cord-284477-3mspnc8q 14 11 1 1 CD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 14 12 ] ] -RRB- cord-284477-3mspnc8q 14 13 . . . cord-284477-3mspnc8q 15 1 This this DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 15 2 perhaps perhaps RB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 15 3 casts cast VBZ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 15 4 shadows shadow NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 15 5 of of IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 15 6 doubt doubt NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 15 7 on on IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 15 8 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 15 9 absence absence NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 15 10 of of IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 15 11 outbreaks outbreak NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 15 12 or or CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 15 13 cases case NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 15 14 in in IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 15 15 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 15 16 camps camp NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 15 17 . . . cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 1 Indeed indeed RB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 2 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 3 there there EX cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 4 are be VBP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 5 suggestions suggestion NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 6 that that IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 7 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 8 refugees refugee NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 9 might may MD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 10 not not RB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 11 be be VB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 12 reporting report VBG cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 13 infections infection NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 14 due due JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 15 to to IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 16 1 1 CD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 18 lack lack NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 19 of of IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 20 knowledge knowledge NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 21 in in IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 22 regards regard NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 23 to to IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 24 infection infection NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 25 and and CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 26 symptoms symptom NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 27 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 28 2 2 CD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 30 lack lack NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 31 of of IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 32 access access NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 33 to to IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 34 tests test NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 35 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 36 which which WDT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 37 are be VBP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 38 already already RB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 39 limited limit VBN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 40 and and CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 41 insufficient insufficient JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 42 for for IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 43 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 44 needs need NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 45 of of IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 46 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 47 hosting host VBG cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 48 communities community NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 49 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 50 and and CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 51 3 3 LS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 52 ) ) -RRB- cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 53 fear fear NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 54 of of IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 55 stigma stigma NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 56 which which WDT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 57 might may MD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 58 lead lead VB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 59 to to IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 60 increasing increase VBG cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 61 restrictions restriction NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 62 and and CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 63 crackdown crackdown NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 64 on on IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 65 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 66 refugees refugee NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 16 67 . . . cord-284477-3mspnc8q 17 1 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 17 2 has have VBZ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 17 3 ignited ignite VBN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 17 4 fears fear NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 17 5 in in IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 17 6 many many JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 17 7 communities community NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 17 8 and and CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 17 9 reactions reaction NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 17 10 to to IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 17 11 patients patient NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 17 12 or or CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 17 13 potential potential JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 17 14 carriers carrier NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 17 15 of of IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 17 16 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 17 17 virus virus NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 17 18 are be VBP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 17 19 not not RB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 17 20 always always RB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 17 21 charitable charitable JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 17 22 . . . cord-284477-3mspnc8q 18 1 Furthermore furthermore RB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 18 2 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 18 3 it -PRON- PRP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 18 4 is be VBZ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 18 5 well well RB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 18 6 known know VBN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 18 7 that that IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 18 8 certain certain JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 18 9 hosting host VBG cord-284477-3mspnc8q 18 10 countries country NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 18 11 established establish VBD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 18 12 curfews curfew NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 18 13 and and CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 18 14 implanted implant VBN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 18 15 deportations deportation NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 18 16 of of IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 18 17 unregistered unregistered JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 18 18 refugees refugee NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 18 19 even even RB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 18 20 before before IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 18 21 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 18 22 onset onset NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 18 23 of of IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 18 24 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 18 25 pandemic pandemic NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 18 26 . . . cord-284477-3mspnc8q 19 1 Therefore therefore RB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 19 2 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 19 3 tackling tackle VBG cord-284477-3mspnc8q 19 4 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 19 5 spread spread NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 19 6 of of IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 19 7 COVID-19 covid-19 NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 19 8 in in IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 19 9 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 19 10 refugee refugee NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 19 11 camps camp NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 19 12 appears appear VBZ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 19 13 to to TO cord-284477-3mspnc8q 19 14 be be VB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 19 15 complicated complicated JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 19 16 and and CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 19 17 fraught fraught JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 19 18 with with IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 19 19 many many JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 19 20 complications complication NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 19 21 . . . cord-284477-3mspnc8q 20 1 A a DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 20 2 quick quick JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 20 3 assessment assessment NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 20 4 of of IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 20 5 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 20 6 nature nature NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 20 7 of of IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 20 8 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 20 9 disease disease NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 20 10 can can MD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 20 11 reveal reveal VB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 20 12 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 20 13 potential potential JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 20 14 scope scope NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 20 15 of of IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 20 16 threat threat NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 20 17 to to IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 20 18 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 20 19 refugees refugee NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 20 20 . . . cord-284477-3mspnc8q 21 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 21 2 is be VBZ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 21 3 known know VBN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 21 4 that that IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 21 5 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 21 6 is be VBZ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 21 7 mainly mainly RB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 21 8 transmitted transmit VBN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 21 9 via via IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 21 10 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 21 11 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 21 12 route route NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 21 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-284477-3mspnc8q 21 14 spreads spread NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 21 15 by by IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 21 16 close close JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 21 17 proximity proximity NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 21 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-284477-3mspnc8q 21 19 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 21 20 and and CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 21 21 that that IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 21 22 patients patient NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 21 23 with with IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 21 24 comorbidities comorbiditie NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 21 25 and and CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 21 26 those those DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 21 27 that that WDT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 21 28 are be VBP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 21 29 prone prone JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 21 30 to to IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 21 31 recalcitrant recalcitrant JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 21 32 and and CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 21 33 antibiotic antibiotic JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 21 34 - - HYPH cord-284477-3mspnc8q 21 35 resistant resistant JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 21 36 secondary secondary JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 21 37 infections infection NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 21 38 do do VBP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 21 39 not not RB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 21 40 fair fair VB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 21 41 comparatively comparatively RB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 21 42 well well RB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 21 43 . . . cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 1 Additionally additionally RB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 2 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 3 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 4 major major JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 5 current current JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 6 approaches approach NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 7 to to TO cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 8 control control VB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 9 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 10 spread spread NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 11 of of IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 12 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 13 in in IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 14 communities community NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 15 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 16 include include VBP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 17 1 1 CD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 19 social social JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 20 distancing distancing NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 21 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 22 2 2 CD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 24 close close JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 25 adherence adherence NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 26 to to IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 27 hygienic hygienic JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 28 approaches approach NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 30 washing washing NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 31 and and CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 32 disinfection disinfection NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 33 ) ) -RRB- cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 34 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 35 and and CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 36 3 3 LS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 37 ) ) -RRB- cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 38 protective protective JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 39 gear gear NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 40 ( ( -LRB- cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 41 such such JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 42 as as IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 43 masks mask NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 44 and and CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 45 gloves glove NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 46 ) ) -RRB- cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 47 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 48 4 4 LS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 49 ) ) -RRB- cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 50 frequent frequent JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 51 testing testing NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 52 and and CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 53 quarantines quarantine NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 54 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 55 and and CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 56 5 5 LS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 57 ) ) -RRB- cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 58 maintaining maintain VBG cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 59 a a DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 60 good good JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 61 health health NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 22 62 . . . cord-284477-3mspnc8q 23 1 These these DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 23 2 measures measure NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 23 3 in in IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 23 4 any any DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 23 5 community community NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 23 6 have have VBP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 23 7 proven prove VBN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 23 8 difficult difficult JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 23 9 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 23 10 but but CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 23 11 they -PRON- PRP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 23 12 might may MD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 23 13 be be VB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 23 14 even even RB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 23 15 more more RBR cord-284477-3mspnc8q 23 16 challenging challenging JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 23 17 in in IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 23 18 Syrian syrian JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 23 19 refugee refugee NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 23 20 camps camp NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 23 21 . . . cord-284477-3mspnc8q 24 1 Indeed indeed RB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 24 2 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 24 3 it -PRON- PRP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 24 4 is be VBZ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 24 5 widely widely RB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 24 6 known know VBN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 24 7 that that IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 24 8 many many JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 24 9 refugee refugee NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 24 10 populations population NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 24 11 that that WDT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 24 12 witnessed witness VBD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 24 13 catastrophic catastrophic JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 24 14 events event NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 24 15 might may MD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 24 16 be be VB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 24 17 immunosuppressed immunosuppressed JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 24 18 and and CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 24 19 can can MD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 24 20 carry carry VB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 24 21 multidrug multidrug NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 24 22 resistant resistant JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 24 23 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 24 24 [ [ -LRB- cord-284477-3mspnc8q 24 25 2 2 CD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 24 26 ] ] -RRB- cord-284477-3mspnc8q 24 27 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 24 28 while while IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 24 29 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 24 30 camps camp NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 24 31 also also RB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 24 32 host host VBP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 24 33 elderly elderly JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 24 34 refugees refugee NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 24 35 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 24 36 which which WDT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 24 37 are be VBP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 24 38 particularly particularly RB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 24 39 susceptible susceptible JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 24 40 to to IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 24 41 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 24 42 . . . cord-284477-3mspnc8q 25 1 Furthermore furthermore RB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 25 2 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 25 3 populations population NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 25 4 of of IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 25 5 refugees refugee NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 25 6 live live VBP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 25 7 under under IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 25 8 crowded crowded JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 25 9 conditions condition NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 25 10 in in IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 25 11 makeshift makeshift JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 25 12 tents tent NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 25 13 that that WDT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 25 14 provide provide VBP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 25 15 little little JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 25 16 protection protection NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 25 17 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 25 18 while while IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 25 19 camps camp NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 25 20 may may MD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 25 21 share share VB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 25 22 common common JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 25 23 services service NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 25 24 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 25 25 which which WDT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 25 26 render render VBP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 25 27 distancing distance VBG cord-284477-3mspnc8q 25 28 very very RB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 25 29 difficult difficult JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 25 30 . . . cord-284477-3mspnc8q 26 1 Furthermore furthermore RB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 26 2 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 26 3 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 26 4 quality quality NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 26 5 and and CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 26 6 availability availability NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 26 7 of of IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 26 8 water water NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 26 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-284477-3mspnc8q 26 10 drinking drinking NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 26 11 and and CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 26 12 domestic domestic JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 26 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-284477-3mspnc8q 26 14 in in IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 26 15 many many JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 26 16 camps camp NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 26 17 are be VBP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 26 18 insufficient insufficient JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 26 19 ; ; : cord-284477-3mspnc8q 26 20 with with IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 26 21 intermittent intermittent JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 26 22 access access NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 26 23 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 26 24 shortages shortage NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 26 25 and and CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 26 26 documented document VBD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 26 27 contamination contamination NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 26 28 with with IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 26 29 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 26 30 indicators indicator NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 26 31 of of IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 26 32 fecal fecal JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 26 33 pollution pollution NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 26 34 and and CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 26 35 multidrug multidrug NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 26 36 resistant resistant JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 26 37 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 26 38 [ [ -LRB- cord-284477-3mspnc8q 26 39 3 3 CD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 26 40 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 26 41 4 4 CD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 26 42 ] ] -RRB- cord-284477-3mspnc8q 26 43 . . . cord-284477-3mspnc8q 27 1 This this DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 27 2 obviously obviously RB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 27 3 decreases decrease VBZ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 27 4 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 27 5 efficacy efficacy NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 27 6 of of IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 27 7 hygienic hygienic JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 27 8 practices practice NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 27 9 that that WDT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 27 10 rely rely VBP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 27 11 mainly mainly RB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 27 12 on on IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 27 13 sufficient sufficient JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 27 14 access access NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 27 15 to to IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 27 16 clean clean JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 27 17 water water NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 27 18 and and CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 27 19 is be VBZ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 27 20 more more RBR cord-284477-3mspnc8q 27 21 problematic problematic JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 27 22 in in IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 27 23 scenarios scenario NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 27 24 that that WDT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 27 25 also also RB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 27 26 include include VBP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 27 27 shared share VBN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 27 28 latrines latrine NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 27 29 and and CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 27 30 vulnerable vulnerable JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 27 31 camp camp NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 27 32 water water NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 27 33 cisterns cistern NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 27 34 . . . cord-284477-3mspnc8q 28 1 Additionally additionally RB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 28 2 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 28 3 shortages shortage NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 28 4 in in IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 28 5 - - HYPH cord-284477-3mspnc8q 28 6 and and CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 28 7 monopolization monopolization NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 28 8 and and CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 28 9 soaring soar VBG cord-284477-3mspnc8q 28 10 prices price NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 28 11 of of IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 28 12 protective protective JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 28 13 gear gear NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 28 14 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 28 15 disinfectants disinfectant NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 28 16 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 28 17 virus virus NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 28 18 tests test NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 28 19 and and CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 28 20 nutritious nutritious JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 28 21 food food NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 28 22 mean mean VBP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 28 23 that that IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 28 24 these these DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 28 25 items item NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 28 26 will will MD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 28 27 be be VB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 28 28 even even RB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 28 29 more more RBR cord-284477-3mspnc8q 28 30 scarcely scarcely RB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 28 31 available available JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 28 32 for for IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 28 33 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 28 34 refugees refugee NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 28 35 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 28 36 which which WDT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 28 37 will will MD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 28 38 adversely adversely RB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 28 39 impact impact VB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 28 40 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 28 41 maintenance maintenance NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 28 42 a a DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 28 43 good good JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 28 44 health health NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 28 45 . . . cord-284477-3mspnc8q 29 1 The the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 29 2 situation situation NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 29 3 is be VBZ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 29 4 layered layer VBN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 29 5 further further RB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 29 6 with with IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 29 7 more more JJR cord-284477-3mspnc8q 29 8 complications complication NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 29 9 and and CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 29 10 challenges challenge NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 29 11 . . . cord-284477-3mspnc8q 30 1 For for IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 30 2 example example NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 30 3 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 30 4 Lebanon Lebanon NNP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 30 5 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 30 6 a a DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 30 7 country country NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 30 8 that that WDT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 30 9 hosts host VBZ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 30 10 an an DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 30 11 estimated estimate VBN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 30 12 1.5 1.5 CD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 30 13 million million CD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 30 14 Syrian syrian JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 30 15 refugees refugee NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 30 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-284477-3mspnc8q 30 17 distributed distribute VBN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 30 18 in in IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 30 19 makeshift makeshift JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 30 20 camps camp NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 30 21 and and CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 30 22 other other JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 30 23 dwellings dwelling NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 30 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-284477-3mspnc8q 30 25 is be VBZ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 30 26 currently currently RB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 30 27 facing face VBG cord-284477-3mspnc8q 30 28 a a DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 30 29 very very RB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 30 30 severe severe JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 30 31 economic economic JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 30 32 crisis crisis NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 30 33 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 30 34 civil civil JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 30 35 unrest unrest NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 30 36 ( ( -LRB- cord-284477-3mspnc8q 30 37 decreased decrease VBN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 30 38 after after IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 30 39 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 30 40 pandemic pandemic NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 30 41 ) ) -RRB- cord-284477-3mspnc8q 30 42 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 30 43 and and CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 30 44 a a DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 30 45 COVID-19 covid-19 CD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 30 46 outbreak outbreak NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 30 47 . . . cord-284477-3mspnc8q 31 1 Lebanon Lebanon NNP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 31 2 is be VBZ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 31 3 currently currently RB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 31 4 under under IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 31 5 a a DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 31 6 curfew curfew NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 31 7 in in IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 31 8 order order NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 31 9 to to TO cord-284477-3mspnc8q 31 10 control control VB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 31 11 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 31 12 disease disease NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 31 13 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 31 14 and and CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 31 15 prices price NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 31 16 of of IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 31 17 food food NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 31 18 and and CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 31 19 medicine medicine NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 31 20 are be VBP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 31 21 soaring soar VBG cord-284477-3mspnc8q 31 22 in in IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 31 23 a a DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 31 24 country country NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 31 25 that that WDT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 31 26 relies rely VBZ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 31 27 heavily heavily RB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 31 28 on on IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 31 29 imports import NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 31 30 to to TO cord-284477-3mspnc8q 31 31 meet meet VB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 31 32 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 31 33 needs need NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 31 34 . . . cord-284477-3mspnc8q 32 1 The the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 32 2 latter latter JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 32 3 is be VBZ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 32 4 becoming become VBG cord-284477-3mspnc8q 32 5 more more RBR cord-284477-3mspnc8q 32 6 difficult difficult JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 32 7 under under IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 32 8 restrictions restriction NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 32 9 imposed impose VBN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 32 10 by by IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 32 11 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 32 12 economic economic JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 32 13 crisis crisis NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 32 14 as as RB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 32 15 well well RB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 32 16 as as IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 32 17 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 32 18 spread spread NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 32 19 of of IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 32 20 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 32 21 disease disease NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 32 22 . . . cord-284477-3mspnc8q 33 1 Consequently consequently RB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 33 2 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 33 3 allocating allocate VBG cord-284477-3mspnc8q 33 4 resources resource NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 33 5 and and CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 33 6 much much JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 33 7 needed need VBN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 33 8 help help NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 33 9 to to IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 33 10 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 33 11 refugees refugee NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 33 12 might may MD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 33 13 be be VB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 33 14 unavailable unavailable JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 33 15 or or CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 33 16 scarce scarce JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 33 17 at at IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 33 18 best best RB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 33 19 . . . cord-284477-3mspnc8q 34 1 While while IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 34 2 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 34 3 UN UN NNP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 34 4 Refugee Refugee NNP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 34 5 Agency Agency NNP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 34 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-284477-3mspnc8q 34 7 UNHCR UNHCR NNP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 34 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-284477-3mspnc8q 34 9 and and CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 34 10 other other JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 34 11 NGOs NGOs NNPS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 34 12 are be VBP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 34 13 attempting attempt VBG cord-284477-3mspnc8q 34 14 to to TO cord-284477-3mspnc8q 34 15 provide provide VB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 34 16 support support NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 34 17 and and CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 34 18 awareness awareness NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 34 19 to to IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 34 20 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 34 21 refugees refugee NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 34 22 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 34 23 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 34 24 realty realty NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 34 25 is be VBZ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 34 26 that that DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 34 27 significant significant JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 34 28 funding funding NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 34 29 is be VBZ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 34 30 required require VBN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 34 31 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 34 32 given give VBN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 34 33 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 34 34 various various JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 34 35 needs need NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 34 36 and and CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 34 37 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 34 38 high high JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 34 39 number number NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 34 40 of of IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 34 41 refugees refugee NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 34 42 . . . cord-284477-3mspnc8q 35 1 In in IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 35 2 that that DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 35 3 regard regard NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 35 4 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 35 5 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 35 6 UNCHR UNCHR NNP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 35 7 has have VBZ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 35 8 appealed appeal VBN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 35 9 for for IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 35 10 urgent urgent JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 35 11 funding funding NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 35 12 to to TO cord-284477-3mspnc8q 35 13 combat combat VB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 35 14 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 35 15 in in IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 35 16 refugee refugee NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 35 17 camps camp NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 35 18 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 35 19 but but CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 35 20 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 35 21 results result NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 35 22 of of IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 35 23 this this DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 35 24 initiative initiative NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 35 25 remain remain VBP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 35 26 to to TO cord-284477-3mspnc8q 35 27 be be VB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 35 28 seen see VBN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 35 29 [ [ -LRB- cord-284477-3mspnc8q 35 30 5 5 CD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 35 31 ] ] -RRB- cord-284477-3mspnc8q 35 32 . . . cord-284477-3mspnc8q 36 1 In in IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 36 2 contrast contrast NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 36 3 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 36 4 there there EX cord-284477-3mspnc8q 36 5 are be VBP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 36 6 anecdotal anecdotal JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 36 7 reports report NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 36 8 of of IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 36 9 fears fear NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 36 10 that that IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 36 11 foreign foreign JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 36 12 aid aid NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 36 13 might may MD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 36 14 withdraw withdraw VB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 36 15 from from IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 36 16 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 36 17 camps camp NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 36 18 due due JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 36 19 to to IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 36 20 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 36 21 pandemic pandemic NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 36 22 . . . cord-284477-3mspnc8q 37 1 The the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 37 2 latter latter JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 37 3 would would MD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 37 4 have have VB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 37 5 severe severe JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 37 6 consequences consequence NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 37 7 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 37 8 especially especially RB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 37 9 in in IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 37 10 case case NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 37 11 of of IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 37 12 an an DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 37 13 outbreak outbreak NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 37 14 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 37 15 which which WDT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 37 16 will will MD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 37 17 leave leave VB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 37 18 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 37 19 refugees refugee NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 37 20 besieged besiege VBN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 37 21 in in IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 37 22 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 37 23 camps camp NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 37 24 and and CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 37 25 facing face VBG cord-284477-3mspnc8q 37 26 a a DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 37 27 dire dire JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 37 28 threat threat NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 37 29 . . . cord-284477-3mspnc8q 38 1 During during IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 38 2 these these DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 38 3 challenging challenging JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 38 4 times time NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 38 5 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 38 6 we -PRON- PRP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 38 7 call call VBP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 38 8 for for IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 38 9 global global JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 38 10 and and CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 38 11 urgent urgent JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 38 12 support support NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 38 13 for for IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 38 14 these these DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 38 15 disenfranchised disenfranchise VBN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 38 16 populations population NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 38 17 . . . cord-284477-3mspnc8q 39 1 The the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 39 2 health health NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 39 3 of of IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 39 4 refugees refugee NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 39 5 is be VBZ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 39 6 intimately intimately RB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 39 7 linked link VBN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 39 8 to to IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 39 9 that that DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 39 10 of of IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 39 11 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 39 12 hosting host VBG cord-284477-3mspnc8q 39 13 communities community NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 39 14 and and CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 39 15 beyond beyond IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 39 16 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 39 17 which which WDT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 39 18 is be VBZ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 39 19 more more JJR cord-284477-3mspnc8q 39 20 reason reason NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 39 21 to to TO cord-284477-3mspnc8q 39 22 protect protect VB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 39 23 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 39 24 camps camp NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 39 25 from from IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 39 26 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 39 27 . . . cord-284477-3mspnc8q 40 1 Consequently consequently RB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 40 2 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 40 3 an an DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 40 4 uncontrolled uncontrolled JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 40 5 outbreak outbreak NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 40 6 would would MD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 40 7 result result VB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 40 8 in in IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 40 9 significant significant JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 40 10 morbidity morbidity NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 40 11 and and CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 40 12 mortality mortality NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 40 13 that that WDT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 40 14 might may MD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 40 15 not not RB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 40 16 be be VB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 40 17 confined confine VBN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 40 18 to to IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 40 19 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 40 20 camps camp NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 40 21 . . . cord-284477-3mspnc8q 41 1 Therefore therefore RB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 41 2 , , , cord-284477-3mspnc8q 41 3 transparent transparent JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 41 4 and and CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 41 5 thorough thorough JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 41 6 investigations investigation NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 41 7 along along IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 41 8 with with IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 41 9 preemptive preemptive JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 41 10 and and CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 41 11 inclusive inclusive JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 41 12 control control NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 41 13 measures measure NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 41 14 are be VBP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 41 15 urgently urgently RB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 41 16 required require VBN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 41 17 to to TO cord-284477-3mspnc8q 41 18 prevent prevent VB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 41 19 and/ and/ CD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 41 20 or or CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 41 21 control control VB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 41 22 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 41 23 dissemination dissemination NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 41 24 of of IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 41 25 COVID-19 covid-19 CD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 41 26 in in IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 41 27 Syrian syrian JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 41 28 and and CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 41 29 other other JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 41 30 refugee refugee NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 41 31 camps camp NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 41 32 worldwide worldwide RB cord-284477-3mspnc8q 41 33 . . . cord-284477-3mspnc8q 42 1 The the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 42 2 authors author NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 42 3 declare declare VBP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 42 4 no no DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 42 5 competing compete VBG cord-284477-3mspnc8q 42 6 interests interest NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 42 7 . . . cord-284477-3mspnc8q 43 1 Ethical ethical JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 43 2 approval approval NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 43 3 : : : cord-284477-3mspnc8q 43 4 None none NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 43 5 was be VBD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 43 6 required require VBN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 43 7 . . . cord-284477-3mspnc8q 44 1 Coronavirus Coronavirus NNP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 44 2 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 44 3 Global Global NNP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 44 4 Cases Cases NNPS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 44 5 by by IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 44 6 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 44 7 Center Center NNP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 44 8 for for IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 44 9 Systems Systems NNP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 44 10 Science Science NNP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 44 11 and and CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 44 12 Engineering Engineering NNP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 44 13 Infectious infectious JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 44 14 disease disease NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 44 15 profiles profile NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 44 16 of of IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 44 17 Syrian syrian JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 44 18 and and CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 44 19 Eritrean eritrean JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 44 20 migrants migrant NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 44 21 presenting present VBG cord-284477-3mspnc8q 44 22 in in IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 44 23 Europe Europe NNP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 44 24 : : : cord-284477-3mspnc8q 45 1 A a DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 45 2 systematic systematic JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 45 3 review review NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 46 1 First first JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 46 2 report report NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 46 3 of of IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 46 4 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 46 5 plasmid plasmid NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 46 6 - - HYPH cord-284477-3mspnc8q 46 7 borne bear VBN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 46 8 colistin colistin NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 46 9 resistance resistance NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 46 10 gene gene NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 46 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-284477-3mspnc8q 46 12 mcr-1 mcr-1 CD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 46 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-284477-3mspnc8q 46 14 in in IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 46 15 Proteus Proteus NNP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 46 16 mirabilis mirabilis NNP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 46 17 isolated isolate VBN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 46 18 from from IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 46 19 domestic domestic JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 46 20 and and CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 46 21 sewer sewer NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 46 22 waters water NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 46 23 in in IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 46 24 Syrian syrian JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 46 25 refugee refugee NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 46 26 camps camp NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 47 1 First first JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 47 2 report report NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 47 3 on on IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 47 4 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 47 5 detection detection NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 47 6 of of IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 47 7 the the DT cord-284477-3mspnc8q 47 8 plasmid plasmid NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 47 9 - - HYPH cord-284477-3mspnc8q 47 10 borne bear VBN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 47 11 colistin colistin NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 47 12 resistance resistance NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 47 13 gene gene NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 48 1 mcr-1 mcr-1 CD cord-284477-3mspnc8q 49 1 in in IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 49 2 multi multi JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 49 3 - - JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 49 4 drug drug NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 49 5 resistant resistant JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 49 6 E. E. NNP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 49 7 coli coli NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 49 8 isolated isolate VBN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 49 9 from from IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 49 10 domestic domestic JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 49 11 and and CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 49 12 sewer sewer NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 49 13 waters water NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 49 14 in in IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 49 15 Syrian syrian JJ cord-284477-3mspnc8q 49 16 refugee refugee NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 49 17 camps camp NNS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 49 18 in in IN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 49 19 Lebanon Lebanon NNP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 49 20 Coronavirus Coronavirus NNP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 49 21 emergency emergency NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 49 22 appeal appeal NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 49 23 UNHCR UNHCR NNP cord-284477-3mspnc8q 49 24 's 's POS cord-284477-3mspnc8q 49 25 preparedness preparedness NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 49 26 and and CC cord-284477-3mspnc8q 49 27 response response NN cord-284477-3mspnc8q 49 28 plan plan NN