id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-352020-9wxwktck Zhang, Baoshan A platform incorporating trimeric antigens into self-assembling nanoparticles reveals SARS-CoV-2-spike nanoparticles to elicit substantially higher neutralizing responses than spike alone 2020-10-23 .txt text/plain 4914 266 46 To alleviate this issue, we developed a plug-and-play platform using the spontaneous isopeptide-bond formation of the SpyTag:SpyCatcher system to display trimeric antigens on self-assembling nanoparticles, including the 60-subunit Aquifex aeolicus lumazine synthase (LuS) and the 24-subunit Helicobacter pylori ferritin. The versatile platform described here thus allows for multivalent plug-and-play presentation on self-assembling nanoparticles of trimeric viral antigens, with SARS-CoV-2 spike-LuS nanoparticles inducing particularly potent neutralizing responses. To improve protein solubility and expression, we added glycans to the surface of the nanoparticles, designing a panel of LuS and ferritin constructs with SpyTag and SpyCatcher (Table 1 and Supplementary Table S1 ). To demonstrate the versatility of our SpyTag-displaying nanoparticles in immunogen development, we conjugated them to three viral antigens of vaccine interest, the DS2-preF stabilized RSV F 33 , a DS2-stabilized version of PIV3 F 34 , and the 2P-stabilized version of SARS-CoV-2 spike 24 . ./cache/cord-352020-9wxwktck.txt ./txt/cord-352020-9wxwktck.txt