id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-003148-o7y3wygc Shirvani, Edris A Recombinant Newcastle Disease Virus (NDV) Expressing S Protein of Infectious Bronchitis Virus (IBV) Protects Chickens against IBV and NDV 2018-08-10 .txt text/plain 8668 423 55 However, the results of the inoculation of the tracheal swab samples into 10-day-old embrynated chicken eggs showed that 14 out of 15 (93.3%) chickens vaccinated with rNDV expressing codon optimized S protein of IBV and 0 out of 5 (0%) of non-infected chickens were shedding virus in trachea, respectively, whereas 15 out of 15 (100%) of chickens of all other groups were shedding virus in the trachea (data not shown). To evaluate the effect of the route of inoculation of virulent IB challenge virus on the outcomes of the protective efficacy of rNDV expressing codon optimized S protein of IBV, SPF chicks were immunized at 1-day-old age. The protective efficacy of rNDV expressing codon optimized S gene of IBV was determined by challenging the immunized chickens with 10 4 EID 50 virulent IBV strain Mass-41 by the intraocular route at 3 week post-immunization. ./cache/cord-003148-o7y3wygc.txt ./txt/cord-003148-o7y3wygc.txt