id sid tid token lemma pos cord-013334-cptu0k7s 1 1 key key NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 1 2 : : : cord-013334-cptu0k7s 2 1 cord-013334-cptu0k7s cord-013334-cptu0k7s NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 2 2 authors author NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 2 3 : : : cord-013334-cptu0k7s 2 4 Holst Holst NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 2 5 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 2 6 Hansen Hansen NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 2 7 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 2 8 Joachim Joachim NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 2 9 A. a. NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 2 10 ; ; . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 3 1 Bergenholtz Bergenholtz NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 3 2 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 3 3 Carsten Carsten NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 3 4 title title NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 3 5 : : : cord-013334-cptu0k7s 4 1 Does do VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 4 2 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 4 3 size size NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 4 4 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 4 5 rewards reward NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 4 6 influence influence NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 4 7 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 4 8 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 4 9 cognitively cognitively RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 4 10 demanding demanding JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 4 11 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 4 12 ? ? . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 5 1 date date NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 5 2 : : : cord-013334-cptu0k7s 6 1 2020 2020 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 6 2 - - SYM cord-013334-cptu0k7s 6 3 10 10 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 6 4 - - SYM cord-013334-cptu0k7s 6 5 21 21 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 6 6 journal journal NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 6 7 : : : cord-013334-cptu0k7s 7 1 PLoS PLoS NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 8 1 One one CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 8 2 DOI doi NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 8 3 : : : cord-013334-cptu0k7s 8 4 10.1371/ 10.1371/ CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 9 1 journal.pone.0240291 journal.pone.0240291 NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 9 2 sha sha NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 9 3 : : : cord-013334-cptu0k7s 10 1 67b680bb2f9e6231f26bcc66bb4e4bbe8ee4cbd8 67b680bb2f9e6231f26bcc66bb4e4bbe8ee4cbd8 NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 10 2 doc_id doc_id CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 10 3 : : : cord-013334-cptu0k7s 11 1 13334 13334 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 12 1 cord_uid cord_uid NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 12 2 : : : cord-013334-cptu0k7s 13 1 cptu0k7s cptu0k7s NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 14 1 Classic classic JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 14 2 micro micro JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 14 3 - - JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 14 4 economic economic JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 14 5 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 14 6 psychology psychology NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 14 7 theories theory NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 14 8 propose propose VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 14 9 different different JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 14 10 implications implication NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 14 11 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 14 12 monetary monetary JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 14 13 incentives incentive NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 14 14 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 14 15 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 14 16 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 15 1 Empirical empirical JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 15 2 studies study NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 15 3 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 15 4 sports sport NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 15 5 settings setting NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 15 6 show show VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 15 7 that that IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 15 8 athletes athlete NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 15 9 generally generally RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 15 10 perform perform VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 15 11 worse bad JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 15 12 when when WRB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 15 13 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 15 14 stakes stake NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 15 15 are be VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 15 16 higher high JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 15 17 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 15 18 while while IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 15 19 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 15 20 range range NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 15 21 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 15 22 lab lab NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 15 23 studies study NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 15 24 involving involve VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 15 25 cognitively cognitively RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 15 26 demanding demanding JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 15 27 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 15 28 have have VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 15 29 led lead VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 15 30 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 15 31 diverging diverge VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 15 32 results result NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 15 33 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 15 34 supporting support VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 15 35 positive positive JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 15 36 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 15 37 negative negative JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 15 38 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 15 39 null null JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 15 40 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 15 41 effects effect NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 15 42 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 15 43 higher high JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 15 44 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 15 45 vs. vs. IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 15 46 lower low JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 15 47 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 15 48 stakes stake NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 15 49 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 16 1 In in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 16 2 order order NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 16 3 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 16 4 further further RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 16 5 investigate investigate VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 16 6 this this DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 16 7 issue issue NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 16 8 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 16 9 we -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 16 10 present present VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 16 11 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 16 12 pre pre JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 16 13 - - JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 16 14 registered registered JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 16 15 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 16 16 randomized randomized JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 16 17 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 16 18 controlled control VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 16 19 trial trial NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 16 20 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 16 21 149 149 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 16 22 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 16 23 solving solve VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 16 24 both both DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 16 25 anagrams anagram NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 16 26 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 16 27 math math NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 16 28 addition addition NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 16 29 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 16 30 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 17 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 17 2 do do VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 17 3 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 17 4 find find VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 17 5 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 17 6 statistically statistically RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 17 7 significant significant JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 17 8 effect effect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 17 9 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 17 10 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 17 11 size size NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 17 12 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 17 13 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 17 14 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 17 15 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 17 16 neither neither DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 17 17 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 17 18 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 17 19 self self NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 17 20 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 17 21 reported report VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 17 22 effort effort NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 17 23 nor nor CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 17 24 intrinsic intrinsic JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 17 25 motivation motivation NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 17 26 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 18 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 18 2 propose propose VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 18 3 that that IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 18 4 future future JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 18 5 studies study NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 18 6 should should MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 18 7 contrast contrast VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 18 8 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 18 9 potential potential JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 18 10 impact impact NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 18 11 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 18 12 rewards reward NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 18 13 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 18 14 different different JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 18 15 kinds kind NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 18 16 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 18 17 task task NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 18 18 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 18 19 e.g. e.g. RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 18 20 compare compare VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 18 21 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 18 22 that that WDT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 18 23 solely solely RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 18 24 require require VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 18 25 cognitive cognitive JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 18 26 effort effort NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 18 27 vs. vs. IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 18 28 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 18 29 that that WDT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 18 30 require require VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 18 31 motor motor NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 18 32 skills skill NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 18 33 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 18 34 as as IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 18 35 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 18 36 sports sport NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 18 37 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 19 1 How how WRB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 19 2 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 19 3 if if IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 19 4 one one PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 19 5 should should MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 19 6 provide provide VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 19 7 monetary monetary JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 19 8 incentives incentive NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 19 9 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 19 10 individuals individual NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 19 11 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 19 12 improve improve VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 19 13 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 19 14 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 19 15 is be VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 19 16 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 19 17 key key JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 19 18 question question NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 19 19 for for IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 19 20 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 19 21 scientific scientific JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 19 22 disciplines discipline NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 19 23 economics economic NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 19 24 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 19 25 psychology psychology NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 19 26 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 19 27 as as RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 19 28 well well RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 19 29 as as IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 19 30 managers manager NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 19 31 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 19 32 organizations organization NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 19 33 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 20 1 A a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 20 2 general general JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 20 3 answer answer NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 20 4 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 20 5 this this DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 20 6 question question NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 20 7 is be VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 20 8 arguably arguably RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 20 9 unattainable unattainable JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 20 10 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 20 11 since since IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 20 12 different different JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 20 13 types type NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 20 14 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 20 15 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 20 16 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 20 17 timeframes timeframe NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 20 18 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 20 19 organizational organizational JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 20 20 cultures culture NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 20 21 seem seem VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 20 22 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 20 23 call call VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 20 24 for for IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 20 25 different different JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 20 26 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 20 27 systems system NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 20 28 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 20 29 1 1 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 20 30 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 20 31 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 20 32 2 2 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 20 33 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 20 34 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 20 35 3 3 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 20 36 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 20 37 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 21 1 When when WRB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 21 2 focusing focus VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 21 3 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 21 4 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 21 5 nature nature NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 21 6 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 21 7 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 21 8 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 21 9 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 21 10 meta meta NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 21 11 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 21 12 analyses analysis NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 21 13 reveal reveal VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 21 14 that that IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 21 15 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 21 16 simple simple JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 21 17 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 21 18 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 21 19 monetary monetary JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 21 20 incentives incentive NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 21 21 generally generally RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 21 22 improve improve VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 21 23 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 21 24 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 21 25 3 3 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 21 26 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 21 27 4 4 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 21 28 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 21 29 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 22 1 This this DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 22 2 claim claim NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 22 3 is be VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 22 4 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 22 5 line line NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 22 6 with with IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 22 7 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 22 8 micro micro JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 22 9 - - JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 22 10 economic economic JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 22 11 perspective perspective NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 22 12 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 22 13 which which WDT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 22 14 argues argue VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 22 15 that that IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 22 16 monetary monetary JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 22 17 incentives incentive NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 22 18 leads lead VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 22 19 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 22 20 increased increase VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 22 21 motivation motivation NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 22 22 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 22 23 effort effort NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 22 24 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 22 25 which which WDT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 22 26 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 22 27 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 22 28 task task NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 22 29 that that WDT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 22 30 depends depend VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 22 31 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 22 32 effort effort NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 22 33 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 22 34 will will MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 22 35 lead lead VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 22 36 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 22 37 higher high JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 22 38 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 22 39 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 22 40 5 5 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 22 41 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 22 42 6 6 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 22 43 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 22 44 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 1 In in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 2 contrast contrast NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 3 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 4 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 5 psychologist psychologist NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 6 might may MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 7 argue argue VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 8 that that IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 9 if if IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 10 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 11 task task NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 12 is be VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 13 enjoyable enjoyable JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 14 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 15 complex complex JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 16 or or CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 17 embedded embed VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 18 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 19 an an DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 20 organization organization NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 21 rather rather RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 22 than than IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 23 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 24 an an DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 25 artificial artificial JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 26 lab lab NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 27 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 28 experiment experiment NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 29 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 30 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 31 micro micro JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 32 - - JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 33 economic economic JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 34 explanation explanation NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 35 becomes become VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 36 inadequate inadequate JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 37 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 38 since since IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 39 intrinsic intrinsic JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 40 motivations motivation NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 41 will will MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 42 constitute constitute VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 43 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 44 stronger strong JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 45 influence influence NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 46 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 47 behavior behavior NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 48 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 49 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 50 these these DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 51 monetary monetary JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 52 incentives incentive NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 53 could could MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 54 crowd crowd VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 55 out out RP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 56 intrinsic intrinsic JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 57 motivations motivation NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 58 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 59 7 7 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 60 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 23 61 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 24 1 Because because IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 24 2 most most JJS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 24 3 studies study NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 24 4 have have VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 24 5 merely merely RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 24 6 compared compare VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 24 7 offering offer VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 24 8 some some DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 24 9 monetary monetary JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 24 10 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 24 11 vs. vs. FW cord-013334-cptu0k7s 24 12 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 24 13 offering offer VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 24 14 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 24 15 monetary monetary JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 24 16 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 24 17 at at RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 24 18 all all RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 24 19 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 24 20 it -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 24 21 is be VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 24 22 less less RBR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 24 23 clear clear JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 24 24 if if IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 24 25 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 24 26 higher high JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 24 27 monetary monetary JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 24 28 incentive incentive NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 24 29 has have VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 24 30 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 24 31 different different JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 24 32 effect effect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 24 33 than than IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 24 34 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 24 35 lower low JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 24 36 monetary monetary JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 24 37 incentive incentive NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 24 38 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 24 39 5 5 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 24 40 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 24 41 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 25 1 A a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 25 2 manager manager NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 25 3 can can MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 25 4 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 25 5 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 25 6 principle principle NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 25 7 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 25 8 modify modify VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 25 9 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 25 10 size size NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 25 11 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 25 12 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 25 13 incentive incentive NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 25 14 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 25 15 which which WDT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 25 16 means mean VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 25 17 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 25 18 question question NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 25 19 is be VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 25 20 both both DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 25 21 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 25 22 theoretical theoretical JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 25 23 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 25 24 practical practical JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 25 25 interest interest NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 25 26 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 26 1 The the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 26 2 proponents proponent NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 26 3 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 26 4 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 26 5 micro micro JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 26 6 - - JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 26 7 economic economic JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 26 8 perspective perspective NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 26 9 will will MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 26 10 argue argue VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 26 11 that that IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 26 12 higher high JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 26 13 stakes stake NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 26 14 lead lead VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 26 15 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 26 16 an an DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 26 17 even even RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 26 18 higher high JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 26 19 incentive incentive NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 26 20 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 26 21 increase increase VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 26 22 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 26 23 effort effort NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 26 24 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 26 25 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 26 26 if if IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 26 27 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 26 28 task task NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 26 29 allows allow VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 26 30 for for IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 26 31 further further JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 26 32 increase increase NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 26 33 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 26 34 effort effort NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 26 35 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 26 36 higher high JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 26 37 stakes stake NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 26 38 should should MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 26 39 lead lead VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 26 40 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 26 41 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 26 42 better well JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 26 43 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 26 44 than than IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 26 45 lower low JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 26 46 stakes stake NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 26 47 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 26 48 6 6 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 26 49 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 26 50 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 27 1 Yet yet CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 27 2 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 27 3 too too RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 27 4 high high JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 27 5 stakes stake NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 27 6 could could MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 27 7 also also RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 27 8 lead lead VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 27 9 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 27 10 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 27 11 number number NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 27 12 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 27 13 detrimental detrimental JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 27 14 effects effect NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 27 15 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 28 1 For for IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 28 2 one one CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 28 3 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 28 4 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 28 5 opportunity opportunity NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 28 6 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 28 7 gain gain VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 28 8 an an DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 28 9 exceptionally exceptionally RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 28 10 high high JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 28 11 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 28 12 could could MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 28 13 interfere interfere VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 28 14 with with IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 28 15 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 28 16 participant participant NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 28 17 's 's POS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 28 18 focus focus NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 28 19 while while IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 28 20 performing perform VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 28 21 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 28 22 task task NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 28 23 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 28 24 5 5 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 28 25 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 28 26 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 28 27 which which WDT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 28 28 could could MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 28 29 lead lead VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 28 30 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 28 31 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 28 32 decrease decrease NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 28 33 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 28 34 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 28 35 participant participant NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 28 36 's 's POS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 28 37 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 28 38 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 29 1 Focusing focus VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 29 2 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 29 3 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 29 4 magnitude magnitude NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 29 5 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 29 6 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 29 7 potentially potentially RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 29 8 high high JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 29 9 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 29 10 might may MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 29 11 even even RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 29 12 make make VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 29 13 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 29 14 nervous nervous JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 29 15 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 29 16 thus thus RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 29 17 making make VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 29 18 them -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 29 19 choke choke VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 29 20 under under IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 29 21 pressure pressure NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 29 22 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 29 23 further further RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 29 24 reducing reduce VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 29 25 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 29 26 quality quality NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 29 27 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 29 28 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 29 29 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 29 30 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 29 31 5 5 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 29 32 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 29 33 8 8 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 29 34 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 29 35 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 30 1 Second second RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 30 2 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 30 3 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 30 4 relatively relatively RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 30 5 high high JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 30 6 stake stake NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 30 7 might may MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 30 8 enhance enhance VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 30 9 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 30 10 crowding crowding NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 30 11 out out RP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 30 12 effect effect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 30 13 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 31 1 If if IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 31 2 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 31 3 task task NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 31 4 invites invite VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 31 5 an an DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 31 6 intrinsic intrinsic JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 31 7 motivation motivation NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 31 8 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 31 9 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 31 10 higher high JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 31 11 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 31 12 can can MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 31 13 reduce reduce VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 31 14 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 31 15 positive positive JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 31 16 effect effect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 31 17 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 31 18 effort effort NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 31 19 from from IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 31 20 this this DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 31 21 intrinsic intrinsic JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 31 22 motivation motivation NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 31 23 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 32 1 If if IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 32 2 this this DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 32 3 reduction reduction NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 32 4 is be VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 32 5 higher high JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 32 6 than than IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 32 7 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 32 8 potential potential JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 32 9 positive positive JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 32 10 effect effect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 32 11 from from IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 32 12 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 32 13 higher high JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 32 14 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 32 15 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 32 16 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 32 17 overall overall JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 32 18 effect effect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 32 19 will will MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 32 20 be be VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 32 21 negative negative JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 32 22 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 32 23 7 7 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 32 24 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 32 25 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 33 1 Third third RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 33 2 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 33 3 if if IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 33 4 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 33 5 given give VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 33 6 task task NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 33 7 ca can MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 33 8 n't not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 33 9 be be VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 33 10 solved solve VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 33 11 more more RBR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 33 12 efficiently efficiently RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 33 13 than than IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 33 14 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 33 15 level level NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 33 16 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 33 17 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 33 18 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 33 19 low low JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 33 20 monetary monetary JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 33 21 incentive incentive NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 33 22 allows allow VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 33 23 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 33 24 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 33 25 higher high JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 33 26 stake stake NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 33 27 ca can MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 33 28 n't not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 33 29 have have VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 33 30 an an DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 33 31 additional additional JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 33 32 positive positive JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 33 33 effect effect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 33 34 due due IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 33 35 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 33 36 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 33 37 ceiling ceiling NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 33 38 effect effect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 33 39 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 33 40 3 3 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 33 41 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 33 42 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 34 1 Data datum NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 34 2 from from IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 34 3 sports sport NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 34 4 events event NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 34 5 involving involve VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 34 6 high high JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 34 7 stakes stake NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 34 8 allows allow VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 34 9 an an DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 34 10 examination examination NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 34 11 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 34 12 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 34 13 impact impact NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 34 14 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 34 15 higher high JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 34 16 stakes stake NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 34 17 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 34 18 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 34 19 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 34 20 real real JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 34 21 life life NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 34 22 scenarios scenario NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 34 23 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 35 1 Studies study NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 35 2 ranging range VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 35 3 from from IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 35 4 basketball basketball NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 35 5 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 35 6 9 9 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 35 7 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 35 8 10 10 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 35 9 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 35 10 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 35 11 tennis tennis NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 35 12 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 35 13 11 11 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 35 14 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 35 15 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 35 16 biathlon biathlon NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 35 17 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 35 18 12 12 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 35 19 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 35 20 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 35 21 golf golf VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 35 22 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 35 23 13 13 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 35 24 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 35 25 find find VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 35 26 that that IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 35 27 higher high JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 35 28 stakes stake NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 35 29 generally generally RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 35 30 reduces reduce VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 35 31 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 35 32 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 35 33 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 35 34 participant participant NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 35 35 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 1 More more RBR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 2 specifically specifically RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 3 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 4 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 5 golf golf NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 6 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 7 effect effect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 8 leads lead VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 9 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 10 golfers golfer NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 11 putting put VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 12 worse bad JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 13 when when WRB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 14 more more JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 15 money money NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 16 is be VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 17 at at IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 18 stake stake NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 19 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 20 13 13 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 21 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 22 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 23 while while IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 24 higher high JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 25 stakes stake NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 26 implied imply VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 27 diminished diminish VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 28 quality quality NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 29 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 30 basketball basketball NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 31 free free JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 32 throws throw NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 33 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 34 games game NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 35 compared compare VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 36 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 37 training training NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 38 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 39 10 10 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 40 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 41 as as RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 42 well well RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 43 as as IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 44 worse bad JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 45 free free JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 46 throws throw NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 47 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 48 crucial crucial JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 49 parts part NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 50 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 51 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 52 game game NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 53 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 54 9 9 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 55 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 36 56 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 37 1 Whereas whereas IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 37 2 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 37 3 14 14 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 37 4 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 37 5 did do VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 37 6 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 37 7 find find VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 37 8 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 37 9 general general JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 37 10 effect effect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 37 11 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 37 12 an an DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 37 13 analysis analysis NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 37 14 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 37 15 penalty penalty NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 37 16 kicks kick NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 37 17 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 37 18 soccer soccer NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 37 19 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 37 20 players player NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 37 21 did do VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 37 22 perform perform VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 37 23 worse bad JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 37 24 at at IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 37 25 home home NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 37 26 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 37 27 an an DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 37 28 effect effect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 37 29 similar similar JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 37 30 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 37 31 kind kind NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 37 32 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 37 33 influence influence VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 37 34 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 37 35 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 37 36 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 37 37 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 37 38 biathletes biathlete NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 37 39 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 37 40 12 12 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 37 41 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 37 42 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 38 1 Yet yet RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 38 2 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 38 3 two two CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 38 4 caveats caveat NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 38 5 should should MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 38 6 be be VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 38 7 added add VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 38 8 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 38 9 these these DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 38 10 kinds kind NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 38 11 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 38 12 sports sport NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 38 13 data datum NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 38 14 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 39 1 First first RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 39 2 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 39 3 all all PDT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 39 4 these these DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 39 5 studies study NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 39 6 involve involve VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 39 7 situations situation NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 39 8 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 39 9 fairly fairly RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 39 10 extreme extreme JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 39 11 pressure pressure NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 39 12 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 39 13 exceeding exceed VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 39 14 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 39 15 pressure pressure NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 39 16 an an DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 39 17 employee employee NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 39 18 would would MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 39 19 usually usually RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 39 20 meet meet VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 39 21 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 39 22 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 39 23 daily daily JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 39 24 work work NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 39 25 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 40 1 Second second RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 40 2 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 40 3 these these DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 40 4 studies study NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 40 5 do do VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 40 6 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 40 7 rely rely VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 40 8 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 40 9 randomized randomized JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 40 10 trials trial NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 40 11 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 40 12 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 40 13 hidden hide VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 40 14 confounding confounding JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 40 15 factors factor NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 40 16 might may MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 40 17 be be VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 40 18 shaping shape VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 40 19 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 40 20 results result NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 40 21 ; ; : cord-013334-cptu0k7s 40 22 e.g. e.g. IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 40 23 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 40 24 size size NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 40 25 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 40 26 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 40 27 audience audience NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 40 28 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 40 29 self self NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 40 30 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 40 31 selection selection NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 40 32 into into IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 40 33 these these DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 40 34 sports sport NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 40 35 events event NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 40 36 or or CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 40 37 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 40 38 higher high JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 40 39 status status NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 40 40 that that IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 40 41 beating beat VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 40 42 other other JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 40 43 competitors competitor NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 40 44 implies imply VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 40 45 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 41 1 Lab lab NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 41 2 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 41 3 studies study NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 41 4 allow allow VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 41 5 for for IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 41 6 randomized randomized JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 41 7 controlled control VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 41 8 trials trial NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 41 9 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 41 10 where where WRB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 41 11 only only RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 41 12 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 41 13 size size NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 41 14 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 41 15 monetary monetary JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 41 16 rewards reward NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 41 17 is be VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 41 18 varied varied JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 41 19 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 42 1 In in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 42 2 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 42 3 following follow VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 42 4 we -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 42 5 review review VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 42 6 studies study NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 42 7 relying rely VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 42 8 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 42 9 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 42 10 that that WDT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 42 11 require require VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 42 12 cognitive cognitive JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 42 13 skills skill NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 42 14 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 42 15 effort effort NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 42 16 while while IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 42 17 solving solve VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 42 18 some some DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 42 19 form form NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 42 20 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 42 21 problem problem NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 42 22 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 42 23 thus thus RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 42 24 excluding exclude VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 42 25 pure pure JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 42 26 memory memory NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 42 27 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 42 28 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 42 29 15 15 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 42 30 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 42 31 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 42 32 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 42 33 that that WDT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 42 34 do do VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 42 35 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 42 36 require require VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 42 37 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 42 38 cognitive cognitive JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 42 39 but but CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 42 40 only only RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 42 41 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 42 42 physical physical JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 42 43 effort effort NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 42 44 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 42 45 such such JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 42 46 as as IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 42 47 typing type VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 42 48 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 42 49 5 5 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 42 50 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 42 51 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 43 1 Paradigmatic paradigmatic JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 43 2 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 43 3 relied rely VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 43 4 upon upon IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 43 5 are be VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 43 6 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 43 7 Monty Monty NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 43 8 Hall Hall NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 43 9 problem problem NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 43 10 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 43 11 probabilistic probabilistic JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 43 12 challenges challenge NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 43 13 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 43 14 anagram anagram NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 43 15 puzzles puzzle NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 43 16 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 43 17 additive additive NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 43 18 math math NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 43 19 problems problem NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 43 20 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 43 21 i.e. i.e. FW cord-013334-cptu0k7s 43 22 cognitively cognitively RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 43 23 demanding demanding JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 43 24 challenges challenge NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 43 25 most most JJS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 43 26 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 43 27 which which WDT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 43 28 do do VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 43 29 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 43 30 require require VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 43 31 particular particular JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 43 32 experiences experience NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 43 33 or or CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 43 34 educations education NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 43 35 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 1 Studies study NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 2 that that WDT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 3 have have VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 4 asked ask VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 5 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 6 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 7 solve solve VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 8 various various JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 9 forms form NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 10 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 11 cognitively cognitively RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 12 demanding demanding JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 13 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 14 have have VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 15 led lead VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 16 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 17 ambiguous ambiguous JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 18 findings finding NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 19 ; ; : cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 20 some some DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 21 studies study NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 22 find find VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 23 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 24 positive positive JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 25 effect effect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 26 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 27 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 28 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 29 higher high JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 30 stakes stake NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 31 compared compare VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 32 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 33 lower low JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 34 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 35 6 6 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 36 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 37 16 16 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 38 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 39 17 17 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 40 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 41 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 42 some some DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 43 find find VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 44 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 45 negative negative JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 46 effect effect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 47 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 48 5 5 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 49 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 50 18 18 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 51 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 52 while while IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 53 others other NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 54 find find VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 55 no no DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 56 clear clear JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 57 effect effect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 58 when when WRB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 59 comparing compare VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 60 high high JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 61 vs. vs. IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 62 low low JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 63 stakes stake NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 64 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 65 17 17 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 66 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 67 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 68 19 19 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 69 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 70 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 71 20 20 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 72 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 73 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 74 21 21 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 75 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 76 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 77 22 22 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 78 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 44 79 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 45 1 While while IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 45 2 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 45 3 findings finding NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 45 4 seem seem VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 45 5 inconclusive inconclusive JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 45 6 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 45 7 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 45 8 reason reason NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 45 9 might may MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 45 10 be be VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 45 11 systematic systematic JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 45 12 discrepancies discrepancy NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 45 13 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 45 14 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 45 15 used use VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 45 16 samples sample NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 45 17 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 45 18 type type NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 45 19 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 45 20 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 45 21 or or CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 45 22 size size NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 45 23 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 45 24 rewards reward NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 45 25 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 46 1 Yet yet CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 46 2 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 46 3 these these DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 46 4 factors factor NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 46 5 do do VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 46 6 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 46 7 seem seem VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 46 8 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 46 9 create create VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 46 10 clear clear JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 46 11 demarcation demarcation NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 46 12 lines line NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 46 13 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 47 1 A a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 47 2 range range NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 47 3 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 47 4 studies study NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 47 5 have have VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 47 6 relied rely VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 47 7 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 47 8 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 47 9 task task NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 47 10 that that WDT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 47 11 required require VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 47 12 Bayesian Bayesian NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 47 13 reasoning reasoning NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 47 14 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 47 15 where where WRB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 47 16 some some DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 47 17 studies study NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 47 18 have have VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 47 19 found find VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 47 20 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 47 21 positive positive JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 47 22 effect effect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 47 23 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 47 24 higher high JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 47 25 stakes stake NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 47 26 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 47 27 16 16 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 47 28 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 47 29 17 17 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 47 30 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 47 31 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 47 32 whereas whereas IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 47 33 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 47 34 20 20 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 47 35 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 47 36 found find VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 47 37 no no DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 47 38 effect effect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 47 39 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 47 40 increasing increase VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 47 41 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 47 42 size size NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 47 43 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 47 44 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 47 45 rewards reward NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 47 46 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 48 1 Note note VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 48 2 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 48 3 that that IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 48 4 while while IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 48 5 all all DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 48 6 three three CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 48 7 studies study NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 48 8 required require VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 48 9 Bayesian Bayesian NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 48 10 reasoning reasoning NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 48 11 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 48 12 one one PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 48 13 could could MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 48 14 argue argue VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 48 15 that that IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 48 16 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 48 17 Monty Monty NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 48 18 Hall Hall NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 48 19 problem problem NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 48 20 used use VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 48 21 by by IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 48 22 Friedman Friedman NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 48 23 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 48 24 20 20 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 48 25 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 48 26 should should MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 48 27 be be VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 48 28 categorized categorize VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 48 29 as as IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 48 30 an an DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 48 31 insight insight NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 48 32 problem problem NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 48 33 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 48 34 rather rather RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 48 35 than than IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 48 36 requiring require VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 48 37 continuous continuous JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 48 38 probabilistic probabilistic NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 48 39 updating updating NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 48 40 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 49 1 Furthermore furthermore RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 49 2 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 49 3 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 49 4 exact exact JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 49 5 same same JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 49 6 task task NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 49 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 49 8 resembling resemble VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 49 9 an an DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 49 10 IQ iq NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 49 11 test test NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 49 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 49 13 has have VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 49 14 been be VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 49 15 used use VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 49 16 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 49 17 Germany Germany NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 49 18 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 49 19 18 18 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 49 20 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 49 21 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 49 22 Israel Israel NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 49 23 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 49 24 6 6 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 49 25 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 49 26 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 1 The the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 2 latter latter JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 3 study study NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 4 offered offer VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 5 0 0 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 6 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 7 0.1 0.1 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 8 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 9 1 1 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 10 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 11 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 12 3 3 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 13 NIS NIS NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 15 Shekel Shekel NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 17 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 18 addition addition NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 19 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 20 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 21 flatrate flatrate NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 22 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 23 60 60 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 24 NIS NIS NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 25 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 26 while while IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 27 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 28 former former JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 29 study study NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 30 offered offer VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 31 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 32 similar similar JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 33 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 34 structure structure NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 35 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 36 0 0 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 37 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 38 1 1 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 39 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 40 5 5 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 41 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 42 50 50 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 43 Eurocents Eurocents NNPS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 44 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 45 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 46 addition addition NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 47 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 48 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 49 flatrate flatrate NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 50 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 51 5 5 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 52 Euros euro NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 50 53 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 51 1 Gneezy Gneezy NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 51 2 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 51 3 Rustichini Rustichini NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 51 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 51 5 6 6 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 51 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 51 7 found find VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 51 8 that that IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 51 9 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 51 10 two two CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 51 11 highest high JJS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 51 12 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 51 13 levels level NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 51 14 performed perform VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 51 15 statistically statistically RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 51 16 significantly significantly RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 51 17 better well JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 51 18 than than IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 51 19 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 51 20 group group NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 51 21 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 51 22 paid pay VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 51 23 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 51 24 piece piece NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 51 25 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 51 26 rate rate NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 51 27 which which WDT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 51 28 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 51 29 turn turn NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 51 30 was be VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 51 31 better well JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 51 32 than than IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 51 33 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 51 34 group group NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 51 35 paid pay VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 51 36 0.1 0.1 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 51 37 NIS NIS NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 51 38 as as IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 51 39 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 51 40 piece piece NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 51 41 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 51 42 rate rate NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 51 43 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 52 1 Yet yet RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 52 2 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 52 3 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 52 4 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 52 5 replication replication NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 52 6 study study NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 53 1 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 53 2 very very RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 53 3 low low JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 53 4 piece piece NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 53 5 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 53 6 rate rate NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 53 7 outperformed outperform VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 53 8 no no DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 53 9 piece piece NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 53 10 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 53 11 rate rate NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 53 12 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 53 13 high high JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 53 14 piece piece NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 53 15 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 53 16 rate rate NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 53 17 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 53 18 while while IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 53 19 other other JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 53 20 differences difference NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 53 21 were be VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 53 22 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 53 23 statistically statistically RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 53 24 significant significant JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 53 25 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 53 26 18 18 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 53 27 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 53 28 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 54 1 Finally finally RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 54 2 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 54 3 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 54 4 size size NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 54 5 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 54 6 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 54 7 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 54 8 is be VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 54 9 also also RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 54 10 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 54 11 clearly clearly RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 54 12 associated associate VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 54 13 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 54 14 higher high JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 54 15 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 54 16 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 55 1 A a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 55 2 high high JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 55 3 piece piece NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 55 4 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 55 5 rate rate NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 55 6 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 55 7 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 55 8 50 50 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 55 9 cents cent NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 55 10 vs. vs. IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 55 11 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 55 12 low low JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 55 13 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 55 14 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 55 15 1 1 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 55 16 cent cent NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 55 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 55 18 factor factor NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 55 19 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 55 20 50 50 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 55 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 55 22 did do VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 55 23 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 55 24 improve improve VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 55 25 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 55 26 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 55 27 Miller Miller NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 55 28 & & CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 55 29 Estes Estes NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 55 30 ' ' POS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 55 31 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 55 32 22 22 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 55 33 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 55 34 study study NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 55 35 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 56 1 In in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 56 2 Ariely Ariely NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 56 3 et et NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 56 4 al al NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 56 5 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 2 5 5 LS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 4 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 5 factor factor NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 6 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 7 10 10 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 8 generally generally RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 9 led lead VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 10 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 11 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 12 negative negative JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 13 effect effect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 14 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 15 whereas whereas IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 16 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 17 same same JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 18 factor factor NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 19 led lead VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 20 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 21 no no DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 22 significant significant JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 23 impact impact NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 24 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 25 quality quality NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 26 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 27 Mason Mason NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 28 & & CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 29 Watts Watts NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 30 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 31 19 19 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 32 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 33 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 34 while while IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 35 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 36 factor factor NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 37 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 38 3 3 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 39 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 40 1.5 1.5 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 41 has have VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 42 been be VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 43 shown show VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 44 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 45 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 46 lead lead VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 47 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 48 changes change NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 49 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 50 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 51 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 52 21 21 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 53 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 57 54 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 58 1 Note note VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 58 2 that that IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 58 3 Mason Mason NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 58 4 & & CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 58 5 Watts Watts NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 58 6 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 58 7 19 19 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 58 8 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 58 9 also also RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 58 10 examined examine VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 58 11 if if IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 58 12 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 58 13 higher high JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 58 14 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 58 15 improved improve VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 58 16 productivity productivity NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 58 17 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 58 18 i.e. i.e. FW cord-013334-cptu0k7s 58 19 how how WRB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 58 20 many many JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 58 21 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 58 22 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 58 23 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 58 24 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 58 25 platform platform NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 58 26 Amazon Amazon NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 58 27 Mturk Mturk NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 58 28 were be VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 58 29 willing willing JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 58 30 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 58 31 carry carry VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 58 32 out out RP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 58 33 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 59 1 Participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 59 2 thus thus RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 59 3 had have VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 59 4 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 59 5 opportunity opportunity NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 59 6 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 59 7 continue continue VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 59 8 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 59 9 solve solve VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 59 10 Mason Mason NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 59 11 & & CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 59 12 Watts Watts NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 59 13 ' ' POS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 59 14 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 59 15 19 19 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 59 16 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 59 17 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 59 18 or or CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 59 19 go go VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 59 20 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 59 21 other other JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 59 22 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 59 23 similar similar JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 59 24 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 59 25 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 59 26 that that WDT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 59 27 were be VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 59 28 paid pay VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 59 29 less less JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 59 30 / / SYM cord-013334-cptu0k7s 59 31 more more JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 59 32 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 60 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 60 2 only only RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 60 3 investigate investigate VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 60 4 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 60 5 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 60 6 terms term NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 60 7 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 60 8 relative relative JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 60 9 number number NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 60 10 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 60 11 correct correct JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 60 12 solutions solution NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 60 13 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 61 1 Given give VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 61 2 these these DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 61 3 inconclusive inconclusive JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 61 4 findings finding NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 61 5 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 61 6 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 61 7 fact fact NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 61 8 that that IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 61 9 relatively relatively RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 61 10 few few JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 61 11 studies study NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 61 12 showing show VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 61 13 no no DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 61 14 effect effect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 61 15 are be VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 61 16 available available JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 61 17 we -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 61 18 worry worry VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 61 19 that that IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 61 20 publication publication NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 61 21 bias bias NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 61 22 might may MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 61 23 be be VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 61 24 shaping shape VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 61 25 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 61 26 nature nature NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 61 27 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 61 28 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 61 29 published publish VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 61 30 results result NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 61 31 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 61 32 23 23 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 61 33 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 62 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 62 2 24 24 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 62 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 62 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 62 5 25 25 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 62 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 62 7 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 63 1 In in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 63 2 order order NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 63 3 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 63 4 contribute contribute VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 63 5 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 63 6 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 63 7 understanding understanding NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 63 8 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 63 9 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 63 10 implications implication NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 63 11 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 63 12 modifying modify VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 63 13 monetary monetary JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 63 14 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 63 15 sizes size NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 63 16 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 63 17 we -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 63 18 present present VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 63 19 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 63 20 pre pre JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 63 21 - - JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 63 22 registered registered JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 63 23 randomized randomize VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 63 24 controlled control VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 63 25 trial trial NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 63 26 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 64 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 64 2 rely rely VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 64 3 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 64 4 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 64 5 between between IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 64 6 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 64 7 subject subject NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 64 8 design design NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 64 9 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 64 10 where where WRB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 64 11 primarily primarily RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 64 12 Danish danish JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 64 13 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 64 14 where where WRB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 64 15 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 64 16 solve solve VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 64 17 some some DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 64 18 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 64 19 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 64 20 same same JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 64 21 cognitively cognitively RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 64 22 demanding demanding JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 64 23 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 64 24 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 64 25 additive additive NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 64 26 math math NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 64 27 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 64 28 anagram anagram NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 64 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 64 30 as as IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 64 31 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 64 32 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 64 33 most most RBS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 64 34 cited cite VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 64 35 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 64 36 all all PDT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 64 37 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 64 38 above above RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 64 39 mentioned mention VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 64 40 studies study NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 64 41 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 64 42 higher high JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 64 43 vs. vs. IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 64 44 lower low JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 64 45 incentives incentive NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 64 46 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 64 47 5 5 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 64 48 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 64 49 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 65 1 Compared compare VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 65 2 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 65 3 former former JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 65 4 studies study NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 65 5 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 65 6 we -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 65 7 employed employ VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 65 8 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 65 9 medium medium JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 65 10 level level NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 65 11 difference difference NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 65 12 between between IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 65 13 higher high JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 65 14 vs. vs. IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 65 15 lower low JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 65 16 stakes stake NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 65 17 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 66 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 66 2 expand expand VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 66 3 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 66 4 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 66 5 experimental experimental JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 66 6 design design NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 66 7 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 66 8 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 66 9 next next JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 66 10 section section NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 66 11 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 67 1 The the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 67 2 overall overall JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 67 3 aim aim NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 67 4 is be VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 67 5 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 67 6 test test VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 67 7 if if IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 67 8 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 67 9 higher high JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 67 10 piece piece NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 67 11 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 67 12 rate rate NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 67 13 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 67 14 leads lead VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 67 15 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 67 16 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 67 17 different different JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 67 18 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 67 19 level level NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 67 20 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 1 More more RBR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 2 specifically specifically RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 3 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 4 we -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 5 test test VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 6 if if IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 7 substantially substantially RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 8 but but CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 9 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 10 radically radically RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 11 higher high JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 12 monetary monetary JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 13 rewards reward NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 15 factor factor NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 16 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 17 five five CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 18 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 19 i.e. i.e. FW cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 20 2 2 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 21 DKK DKK NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 23 0.26 0.26 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 24 Euros euro NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 26 vs vs IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 27 10 10 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 28 DKK DKK NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 30 1.3 1.3 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 31 euros euro NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 32 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 33 for for IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 34 each each DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 35 correctly correctly RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 36 solved solve VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 37 task task NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 38 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 39 lead lead NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 40 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 41 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 42 better well JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 43 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 44 when when WRB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 45 solving solve VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 46 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 47 cognitively cognitively RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 48 demanding demanding JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 49 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 50 yet yet CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 51 relatively relatively RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 52 simple simple JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 53 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 54 task task NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 68 55 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 1 Since since IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 2 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 3 two two CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 4 overarching overarching JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 5 theoretical theoretical JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 6 frameworks framework NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 7 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 8 micro micro NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 9 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 10 economics economic NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 11 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 12 self self NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 13 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 14 determination determination NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 15 theory theory NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 16 as as RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 17 well well RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 18 as as IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 19 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 20 empirical empirical JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 21 studies study NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 22 outlined outline VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 23 above above IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 24 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 25 5 5 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 26 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 27 6 6 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 28 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 29 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 30 16 16 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 31 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 32 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 33 17 17 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 34 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 35 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 36 18 18 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 37 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 38 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 39 19 19 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 40 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 41 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 42 20 20 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 43 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 44 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 45 21 21 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 46 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 47 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 48 22 22 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 49 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 50 offer offer VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 51 ambiguous ambiguous JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 52 results result NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 53 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 54 we -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 55 will will MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 56 test test VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 57 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 58 following follow VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 59 competing compete VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 60 hypotheses hypothesis NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 69 61 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 70 1 The the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 70 2 hypotheses hypothesis NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 70 3 as as RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 70 4 well well RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 70 5 as as IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 70 6 all all DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 70 7 statistical statistical JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 70 8 analysis analysis NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 70 9 are be VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 70 10 preregistered preregistere VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 70 11 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 70 12 unless unless IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 70 13 explicitly explicitly RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 70 14 labelled label VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 70 15 exploratory exploratory JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 70 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 70 17 see see VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 70 18 https://osf.io/sb6ty/ https://osf.io/sb6ty/ NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 70 19 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 70 20 an an DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 70 21 English english JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 70 22 version version NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 70 23 can can MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 70 24 be be VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 70 25 found find VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 70 26 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 70 27 S1 S1 NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 70 28 Appendix Appendix NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 70 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 70 30 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 71 1 A a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 71 2 larger large JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 71 3 piece piece NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 71 4 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 71 5 rate rate NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 71 6 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 71 7 will will MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 71 8 lead lead VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 71 9 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 71 10 better well JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 71 11 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 71 12 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 72 1 A a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 72 2 larger large JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 72 3 piece piece NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 72 4 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 72 5 rate rate NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 72 6 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 72 7 will will MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 72 8 lead lead VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 72 9 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 72 10 worse bad JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 72 11 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 72 12 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 73 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 73 2 carry carry VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 73 3 out out RP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 73 4 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 73 5 pre pre JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 73 6 - - JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 73 7 registered registered JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 73 8 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 73 9 randomized randomize VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 73 10 controlled control VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 73 11 trial trial NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 73 12 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 73 13 order order NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 73 14 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 73 15 identify identify VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 73 16 if if IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 73 17 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 73 18 higher high JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 73 19 or or CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 73 20 lower low JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 73 21 monetary monetary JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 73 22 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 73 23 influences influence VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 73 24 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 73 25 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 73 26 level level NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 73 27 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 74 1 Participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 74 2 solved solve VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 74 3 two two CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 74 4 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 74 5 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 74 6 sequence sequence NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 74 7 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 74 8 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 74 9 math math NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 74 10 addition addition NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 74 11 problem problem NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 74 12 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 74 13 an an DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 74 14 anagram anagram NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 74 15 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 75 1 Both both DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 75 2 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 75 3 are be VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 75 4 cognitively cognitively RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 75 5 demanding demanding JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 75 6 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 75 7 requiring require VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 75 8 substantial substantial JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 75 9 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 75 10 continuous continuous JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 75 11 effort effort NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 75 12 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 75 13 without without IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 75 14 requiring require VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 75 15 an an DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 75 16 advanced advanced JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 75 17 education education NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 75 18 beyond beyond IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 75 19 primary primary JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 75 20 school school NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 75 21 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 1 Our -PRON- PRP$ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 2 study study NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 3 can can MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 4 be be VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 5 considered consider VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 6 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 7 conceptual conceptual JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 8 replication replication NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 9 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 10 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 11 aforementioned aforementioned JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 12 empirical empirical JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 13 studies study NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 14 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 15 while while IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 16 being be VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 17 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 18 most most RBS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 19 similar similar JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 20 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 21 kind kind NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 22 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 23 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 24 5 5 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 25 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 26 ; ; : cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 27 albeit albeit IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 28 differing differ VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 29 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 30 terms term NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 31 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 32 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 33 incentive incentive NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 34 size size NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 35 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 36 being be VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 37 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 38 between between IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 39 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 40 subject subject NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 41 rather rather RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 42 than than IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 43 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 44 within within IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 45 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 46 subject subject NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 47 study study NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 48 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 49 relying rely VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 50 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 51 an an DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 52 increase increase NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 53 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 54 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 55 number number NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 56 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 57 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 58 each each DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 59 participant participant NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 60 engages engage VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 61 with with IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 62 as as RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 63 well well RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 64 as as IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 65 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 66 length length NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 67 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 68 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 69 task task NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 70 duration duration NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 76 71 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 77 1 The the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 77 2 study study NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 77 3 was be VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 77 4 exempted exempt VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 77 5 from from IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 77 6 ethical ethical JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 77 7 approval approval NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 77 8 by by IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 77 9 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 77 10 Regional Regional NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 77 11 Committee Committee NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 77 12 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 77 13 Health Health NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 77 14 Research Research NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 77 15 Ethics Ethics NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 77 16 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 77 17 was be VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 77 18 approved approve VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 77 19 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 77 20 be be VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 77 21 carried carry VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 77 22 out out RP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 77 23 at at IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 77 24 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 77 25 university university NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 77 26 lab lab NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 77 27 by by IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 77 28 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 77 29 relevant relevant JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 77 30 Human Human NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 77 31 Subjects Subjects NNPS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 77 32 Committee Committee NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 77 33 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 78 1 Data Data NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 78 2 is be VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 78 3 available available JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 78 4 at at IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 78 5 https://osf.io/fdgms/?view_only=3cc4847 https://osf.io/fdgms/?view_only=3cc4847 NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 78 6 e870e417586af6d186881b8da e870e417586af6d186881b8da NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 78 7 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 79 1 Our -PRON- PRP$ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 79 2 sample sample NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 79 3 consists consist VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 79 4 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 79 5 149 149 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 79 6 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 79 7 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 79 8 collected collect VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 79 9 over over IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 79 10 two two CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 79 11 rounds round NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 79 12 with with IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 79 13 respectively respectively RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 79 14 81 81 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 79 15 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 79 16 68 68 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 79 17 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 79 18 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 79 19 each each DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 79 20 round round NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 79 21 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 80 1 The the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 80 2 latter latter JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 80 3 round round NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 80 4 was be VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 80 5 added add VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 80 6 during during IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 80 7 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 80 8 review review NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 80 9 process process NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 80 10 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 80 11 solidify solidify VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 80 12 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 80 13 results result NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 80 14 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 80 15 S4 S4 NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 80 16 Appendix Appendix NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 81 1 contains contain VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 81 2 descriptive descriptive JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 81 3 statistics statistic NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 81 4 for for IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 81 5 each each DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 81 6 round round NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 81 7 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 82 1 This this DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 82 2 sample sample NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 82 3 size size NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 82 4 allows allow VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 82 5 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 82 6 identification identification NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 82 7 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 82 8 an an DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 82 9 effect effect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 82 10 size size NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 82 11 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 82 12 r r NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 82 13 = = SYM cord-013334-cptu0k7s 82 14 0.161 0.161 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 82 15 at at IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 82 16 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 82 17 two two CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 82 18 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 82 19 tailed tailed JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 82 20 p p NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 82 21 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 82 22 value value NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 82 23 threshold threshold NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 82 24 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 82 25 0.05 0.05 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 82 26 if if IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 82 27 relying rely VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 82 28 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 82 29 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 82 30 simple simple JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 82 31 linear linear JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 82 32 regression regression NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 82 33 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 83 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 83 2 note note VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 83 3 that that IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 83 4 Funder Funder NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 83 5 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 83 6 Ozer Ozer NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 83 7 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 83 8 26 26 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 83 9 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 83 10 categorize categorize VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 83 11 0.1 0.1 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 83 12 as as IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 83 13 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 83 14 small small JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 83 15 effect effect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 83 16 size size NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 83 17 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 83 18 0.2 0.2 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 83 19 as as IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 83 20 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 83 21 medium medium JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 83 22 effect effect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 83 23 size size NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 83 24 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 83 25 while while IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 83 26 Gignac Gignac NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 83 27 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 83 28 Szodorai Szodorai NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 83 29 's 's POS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 83 30 meta meta NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 83 31 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 83 32 analysis analysis NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 83 33 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 83 34 27 27 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 83 35 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 84 1 shows show VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 84 2 that that IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 84 3 0.2 0.2 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 84 4 is be VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 84 5 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 84 6 typical typical JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 84 7 effect effect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 84 8 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 85 1 Smaller small JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 85 2 effect effect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 85 3 sizes size NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 85 4 can can MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 85 5 be be VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 85 6 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 85 7 interest interest NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 85 8 if if IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 85 9 they -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 85 10 accumulate accumulate VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 85 11 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 85 12 26 26 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 85 13 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 85 14 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 85 15 but but CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 85 16 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 85 17 contrast contrast NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 85 18 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 85 19 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 85 20 e.g. e.g. RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 85 21 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 85 22 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 85 23 study study NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 85 24 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 85 25 growth growth NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 85 26 mindset mindset NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 85 27 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 85 28 28 28 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 85 29 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 85 30 one one PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 85 31 needs need VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 85 32 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 85 33 continuously continuously RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 85 34 reinvest reinvest VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 85 35 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 85 36 higher high JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 85 37 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 85 38 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 85 39 generate generate VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 85 40 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 85 41 effect effect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 85 42 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 86 1 The the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 86 2 effect effect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 86 3 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 86 4 rewards reward NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 86 5 will will MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 86 6 thus thus RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 86 7 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 86 8 accumulate accumulate VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 86 9 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 87 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 87 2 note note VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 87 3 that that IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 87 4 Ariely Ariely NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 87 5 et et NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 87 6 al al NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 87 7 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 88 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 88 2 5 5 LS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 88 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 88 4 established establish VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 88 5 an an DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 88 6 effect effect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 88 7 size size NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 88 8 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 88 9 0.351 0.351 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 88 10 for for IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 88 11 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 88 12 equivalent equivalent JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 88 13 math math NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 88 14 task task NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 88 15 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 88 16 when when WRB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 88 17 comparing compare VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 88 18 high high JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 88 19 vs. vs. IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 88 20 low low JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 88 21 rewards reward NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 88 22 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 89 1 This this DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 89 2 calculation calculation NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 89 3 is be VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 89 4 based base VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 89 5 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 89 6 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 89 7 re re NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 89 8 - - NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 89 9 analysis analysis NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 89 10 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 89 11 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 89 12 data datum NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 89 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 89 14 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 89 15 authors author NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 89 16 kindly kindly RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 89 17 responded respond VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 89 18 immediately immediately RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 89 19 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 89 20 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 89 21 request request NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 89 22 for for IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 89 23 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 89 24 data datum NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 89 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 89 26 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 89 27 using use VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 89 28 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 89 29 simple simple JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 89 30 linear linear JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 89 31 regression regression NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 89 32 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 89 33 assess assess VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 89 34 how how WRB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 89 35 many many JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 89 36 more more JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 89 37 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 89 38 were be VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 89 39 solved solve VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 89 40 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 89 41 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 89 42 low low JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 89 43 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 89 44 condition condition NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 89 45 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 90 1 The the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 90 2 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 90 3 are be VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 90 4 primarily primarily RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 90 5 from from IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 90 6 Denmark Denmark NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 90 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 90 8 46.31 46.31 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 90 9 % % NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 90 10 listed list VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 90 11 Danish Danish NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 90 12 as as IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 90 13 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 90 14 mother mother NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 90 15 tongue tongue NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 90 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 90 17 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 90 18 54.36 54.36 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 90 19 % % NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 90 20 were be VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 90 21 female female JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 90 22 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 90 23 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 90 24 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 90 25 average average JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 90 26 age age NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 90 27 was be VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 90 28 25.05 25.05 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 90 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 90 30 6.35 6.35 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 90 31 SD sd NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 90 32 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 90 33 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 91 1 These these DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 91 2 characteristics characteristic NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 91 3 fit fit VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 91 4 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 91 5 general general JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 91 6 distribution distribution NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 91 7 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 91 8 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 91 9 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 91 10 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 91 11 university university NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 91 12 's 's POS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 91 13 pool pool NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 91 14 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 91 15 lab lab NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 91 16 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 91 17 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 92 1 To to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 92 2 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 92 3 knowledge knowledge NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 92 4 this this DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 92 5 is be VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 92 6 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 92 7 first first JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 92 8 study study NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 92 9 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 92 10 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 92 11 kind kind NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 92 12 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 92 13 be be VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 92 14 carried carry VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 92 15 out out RP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 92 16 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 92 17 Denmark Denmark NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 92 18 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 93 1 Pokorny Pokorny NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 93 2 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 93 3 18 18 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 93 4 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 93 5 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 93 6 Achtziger Achtziger NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 93 7 et et NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 93 8 al al NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 93 9 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 94 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 94 2 17 17 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 94 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 94 4 carried carry VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 94 5 out out RP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 94 6 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 94 7 studies study NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 94 8 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 94 9 Germany Germany NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 94 10 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 94 11 which which WDT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 94 12 culturally culturally RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 94 13 speaking speak VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 94 14 probably probably RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 94 15 resembles resemble VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 94 16 Danish danish JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 94 17 students student NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 94 18 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 94 19 most most JJS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 94 20 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 94 21 even even RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 94 22 though though IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 94 23 cultural cultural JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 94 24 differences difference NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 94 25 between between IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 94 26 Germany Germany NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 94 27 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 94 28 Denmark Denmark NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 94 29 exist exist VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 94 30 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 94 31 29 29 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 94 32 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 94 33 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 95 1 Exercises exercise NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 95 2 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 95 3 survey survey NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 95 4 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 96 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 96 2 exposed expose VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 96 3 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 96 4 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 96 5 relatively relatively RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 96 6 simple simple JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 96 7 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 96 8 cognitively cognitively RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 96 9 demanding demanding JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 96 10 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 96 11 that that WDT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 96 12 mainly mainly RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 96 13 require require VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 96 14 effort effort NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 96 15 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 96 16 rather rather RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 96 17 than than IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 96 18 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 96 19 creative creative JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 96 20 insight insight NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 96 21 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 96 22 without without IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 96 23 being be VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 96 24 pure pure JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 96 25 memory memory NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 96 26 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 96 27 ; ; : cord-013334-cptu0k7s 96 28 math math NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 96 29 addition addition NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 96 30 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 96 31 anagram anagram NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 96 32 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 97 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 97 2 have have VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 97 3 chosen choose VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 97 4 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 97 5 employ employ VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 97 6 two two CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 97 7 different different JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 97 8 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 97 9 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 97 10 which which WDT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 97 11 forces force VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 97 12 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 97 13 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 97 14 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 97 15 utilize utilize VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 97 16 different different JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 97 17 kind kind NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 97 18 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 97 19 skills skill NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 97 20 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 97 21 thus thus RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 97 22 improving improve VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 97 23 construct construct NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 97 24 validity validity NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 97 25 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 98 1 The the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 98 2 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 98 3 were be VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 98 4 given give VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 98 5 10 10 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 98 6 minutes minute NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 98 7 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 98 8 solve solve VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 98 9 two two CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 98 10 kinds kind NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 98 11 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 98 12 exercises exercise NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 98 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 98 14 20 20 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 98 15 min min NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 98 16 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 98 17 total total NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 98 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 98 19 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 98 20 which which WDT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 98 21 each each DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 98 22 consisted consist VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 98 23 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 98 24 50 50 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 98 25 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 98 26 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 99 1 All all DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 99 2 exercises exercise NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 99 3 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 99 4 surveys survey NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 99 5 were be VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 99 6 completed complete VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 99 7 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 99 8 paper paper NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 99 9 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 100 1 The the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 100 2 first first JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 100 3 math math NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 100 4 addition addition NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 100 5 exercise exercise NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 100 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 100 7 cf cf NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 100 8 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 101 1 Fig Fig NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 101 2 1 1 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 101 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 101 4 was be VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 101 5 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 101 6 find find VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 101 7 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 101 8 two two CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 101 9 numbers number NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 101 10 that that WDT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 101 11 constitute constitute VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 101 12 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 101 13 sum sum NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 101 14 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 101 15 ten ten CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 101 16 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 101 17 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 101 18 box box NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 101 19 with with IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 101 20 12 12 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 101 21 numbers number NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 101 22 like like IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 101 23 below below RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 101 24 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 101 25 an an DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 101 26 exercise exercise NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 101 27 identical identical JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 101 28 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 101 29 study study VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 101 30 two two CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 101 31 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 101 32 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 101 33 5 5 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 101 34 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 101 35 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 102 1 Every every DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 102 2 box box NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 102 3 has have VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 102 4 exactly exactly RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 102 5 one one CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 102 6 solution solution NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 102 7 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 103 1 In in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 103 2 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 103 3 next next JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 103 4 anagram anagram NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 103 5 exercise exercise NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 103 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 103 7 cf cf NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 103 8 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 104 1 Fig fig NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 104 2 2 2 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 104 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 105 1 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 105 2 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 105 3 were be VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 105 4 given give VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 105 5 7 7 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 105 6 - - SYM cord-013334-cptu0k7s 105 7 10 10 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 105 8 letters letter NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 105 9 where where WRB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 105 10 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 105 11 order order NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 105 12 had have VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 105 13 been be VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 105 14 randomized randomize VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 105 15 by by IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 105 16 an an DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 105 17 internet internet NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 105 18 website website NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 105 19 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 105 20 30 30 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 105 21 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 105 22 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 105 23 which which WDT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 105 24 uses use VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 105 25 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 105 26 Fisher Fisher NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 105 27 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 105 28 Yates Yates NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 105 29 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 105 30 Knuth Knuth NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 105 31 shuffling shuffling NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 105 32 algorithm algorithm NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 105 33 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 105 34 randomize randomize VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 105 35 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 105 36 order order NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 105 37 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 105 38 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 105 39 letters letter NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 105 40 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 106 1 The the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 106 2 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 106 3 had have VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 106 4 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 106 5 construct construct VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 106 6 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 106 7 word word NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 106 8 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 106 9 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 106 10 English english JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 106 11 language language NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 106 12 using use VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 106 13 these these DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 106 14 letters letter NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 106 15 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 107 1 All all PDT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 107 2 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 107 3 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 107 4 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 107 5 this this DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 107 6 exercise exercise NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 107 7 had have VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 107 8 at at RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 107 9 least least RBS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 107 10 one one CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 107 11 solution solution NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 107 12 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 108 1 Some some DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 108 2 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 108 3 proved prove VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 108 4 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 108 5 have have VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 108 6 more more JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 108 7 than than IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 108 8 one one CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 108 9 solution solution NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 108 10 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 108 11 e.g. e.g. IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 108 12 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 108 13 letters letter NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 108 14 " " `` cord-013334-cptu0k7s 108 15 telsetr telsetr NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 108 16 " " '' cord-013334-cptu0k7s 108 17 can can MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 108 18 spell spell VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 108 19 both both DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 108 20 letters letter NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 108 21 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 108 22 settler settler NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 108 23 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 109 1 No no DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 109 2 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 109 3 gave give VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 109 4 more more JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 109 5 than than IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 109 6 one one CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 109 7 answer answer NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 109 8 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 109 9 any any DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 109 10 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 109 11 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 109 12 this this DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 109 13 exercise exercise NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 109 14 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 110 1 Achtziger Achtziger NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 110 2 et et NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 110 3 al al NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 110 4 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 111 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 111 2 17 17 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 111 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 111 4 discovered discover VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 111 5 that that IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 111 6 immediate immediate JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 111 7 feedback feedback NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 111 8 could could MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 111 9 play play VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 111 10 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 111 11 moderating moderate VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 111 12 role role NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 111 13 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 111 14 influencing influence VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 111 15 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 111 16 behavior behavior NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 111 17 after after IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 111 18 receiving receive VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 111 19 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 111 20 feedback feedback NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 111 21 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 112 1 In in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 112 2 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 112 3 experiment experiment NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 112 4 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 112 5 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 112 6 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 112 7 received receive VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 112 8 no no DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 112 9 external external JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 112 10 feedback feedback NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 112 11 during during IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 112 12 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 112 13 experiment experiment NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 112 14 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 113 1 However however RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 113 2 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 113 3 most most JJS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 113 4 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 113 5 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 113 6 submitted submit VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 113 7 answers answer NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 113 8 _SP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 113 9 Does do VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 113 10 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 113 11 size size NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 113 12 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 113 13 rewards reward NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 113 14 influence influence NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 113 15 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 113 16 ? ? . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 114 1 from from IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 114 2 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 114 3 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 114 4 were be VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 114 5 correct correct JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 114 6 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 114 7 hence hence RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 114 8 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 114 9 will will MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 114 10 probably probably RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 114 11 have have VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 114 12 had have VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 114 13 some some DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 114 14 idea idea NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 114 15 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 114 16 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 114 17 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 114 18 during during IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 114 19 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 114 20 experiment experiment NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 114 21 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 115 1 The the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 115 2 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 115 3 were be VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 115 4 presented present VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 115 5 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 115 6 exercises exercise NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 115 7 one one CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 115 8 at at IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 115 9 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 115 10 time time NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 115 11 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 115 12 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 115 13 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 115 14 both both DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 115 15 kinds kind NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 115 16 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 115 17 exercises exercise NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 115 18 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 115 19 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 115 20 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 115 21 were be VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 115 22 required require VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 115 23 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 115 24 solve solve VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 115 25 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 115 26 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 115 27 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 115 28 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 115 29 order order NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 115 30 presented present VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 115 31 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 115 32 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 115 33 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 115 34 were be VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 115 35 numbered number VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 115 36 1 1 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 115 37 - - SYM cord-013334-cptu0k7s 115 38 50 50 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 115 39 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 115 40 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 116 1 The the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 116 2 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 116 3 were be VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 116 4 given give VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 116 5 ten ten CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 116 6 minutes minute NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 116 7 for for IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 116 8 each each DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 116 9 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 116 10 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 116 11 exercises exercise NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 116 12 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 116 13 were be VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 116 14 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 116 15 allowed allow VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 116 16 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 116 17 transfer transfer VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 116 18 time time NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 116 19 from from IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 116 20 one one CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 116 21 exercise exercise NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 116 22 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 116 23 another another DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 116 24 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 117 1 The the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 117 2 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 117 3 were be VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 117 4 solved solve VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 117 5 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 117 6 paper paper NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 117 7 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 118 1 The the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 118 2 average average JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 118 3 number number NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 118 4 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 118 5 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 118 6 solved solve VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 118 7 was be VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 118 8 22.51 22.51 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 118 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 118 10 9.42 9.42 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 118 11 SD sd NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 118 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 118 13 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 118 14 i.e. i.e. FW cord-013334-cptu0k7s 118 15 22.51 22.51 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 118 16 % % NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 118 17 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 118 18 all all DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 118 19 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 118 20 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 119 1 No no DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 119 2 participant participant NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 119 3 solved solve VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 119 4 all all DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 119 5 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 119 6 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 119 7 any any DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 119 8 exercise exercise NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 119 9 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 119 10 while while IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 119 11 2 2 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 119 12 out out IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 119 13 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 119 14 149 149 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 119 15 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 119 16 solved solve VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 119 17 more more JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 119 18 than than IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 119 19 40 40 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 119 20 out out IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 119 21 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 119 22 50 50 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 119 23 math math NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 119 24 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 119 25 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 120 1 No no DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 120 2 one one NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 120 3 solved solve VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 120 4 more more JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 120 5 than than IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 120 6 40 40 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 120 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 120 8 out out IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 120 9 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 120 10 50 50 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 120 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 120 12 anagram anagram NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 120 13 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 120 14 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 121 1 Therefore therefore RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 121 2 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 121 3 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 121 4 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 121 5 neither neither CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 121 6 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 121 7 low low JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 121 8 or or CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 121 9 high high JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 121 10 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 121 11 structure structure NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 121 12 seems seem VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 121 13 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 121 14 face face VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 121 15 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 121 16 ceiling ceiling NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 121 17 effect effect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 121 18 cf cf NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 121 19 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 122 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 122 2 3 3 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 122 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 122 4 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 123 1 The the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 123 2 allocated allocate VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 123 3 time time NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 123 4 span span NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 123 5 differs differ VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 123 6 from from IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 123 7 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 123 8 four four CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 123 9 minutes minute NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 123 10 used use VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 123 11 by by IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 123 12 Ariely Ariely NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 123 13 et et NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 123 14 al al NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 123 15 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 124 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 124 2 5 5 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 124 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 124 4 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 125 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 125 2 have have VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 125 3 chosen choose VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 125 4 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 125 5 engage engage VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 125 6 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 125 7 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 125 8 for for IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 125 9 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 125 10 longer long JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 125 11 duration duration NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 125 12 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 125 13 since since IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 125 14 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 125 15 longer long JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 125 16 time time NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 125 17 period period NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 125 18 can can MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 125 19 help help VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 125 20 identify identify VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 125 21 smaller small JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 125 22 differences difference NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 125 23 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 126 1 For for IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 126 2 example example NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 126 3 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 126 4 if if IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 126 5 participant participant NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 126 6 A a NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 126 7 solves solve VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 126 8 0.1 0.1 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 126 9 task task NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 126 10 more more JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 126 11 than than IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 126 12 participant participant NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 126 13 B b NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 126 14 per per IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 126 15 minute minute NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 126 16 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 126 17 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 126 18 four four CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 126 19 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 126 20 minute minute NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 126 21 trial trial NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 126 22 might may MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 126 23 end end VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 126 24 up up RP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 126 25 with with IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 126 26 them -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 126 27 having have VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 126 28 solved solve VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 126 29 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 126 30 same same JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 126 31 number number NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 126 32 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 126 33 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 126 34 while while IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 126 35 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 126 36 ten ten CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 126 37 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 126 38 minute minute NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 126 39 trial trial NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 126 40 will will MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 126 41 reveal reveal VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 126 42 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 126 43 difference difference NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 126 44 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 127 1 On on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 127 2 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 127 3 other other JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 127 4 hand hand NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 127 5 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 127 6 we -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 127 7 wanted want VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 127 8 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 127 9 avoid avoid VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 127 10 inducing induce VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 127 11 cognitive cognitive JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 127 12 fatigue fatigue NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 127 13 by by IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 127 14 having have VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 127 15 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 127 16 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 127 17 work work VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 127 18 for for IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 127 19 hours hour NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 127 20 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 128 1 The the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 128 2 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 128 3 were be VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 128 4 told tell VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 128 5 that that IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 128 6 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 128 7 session session NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 128 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 128 9 including include VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 128 10 additional additional JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 128 11 surveys survey NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 128 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 128 13 would would MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 128 14 last last VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 128 15 forty forty CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 128 16 minutes minute NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 128 17 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 128 18 total total NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 128 19 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 129 1 No no DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 129 2 sessions session NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 129 3 exceeded exceed VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 129 4 this this DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 129 5 length length NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 129 6 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 129 7 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 129 8 no no DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 129 9 sessions session NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 129 10 were be VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 129 11 substantially substantially RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 129 12 shorter short JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 129 13 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 130 1 Furthermore furthermore RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 130 2 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 130 3 since since IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 130 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 130 5 5 5 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 130 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 130 7 relied rely VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 130 8 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 130 9 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 130 10 within within IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 130 11 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 130 12 subject subject NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 130 13 design design NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 130 14 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 130 15 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 130 16 ended end VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 130 17 up up RP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 130 18 spending spend VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 130 19 16 16 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 130 20 minutes minute NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 130 21 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 130 22 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 130 23 exercises exercise NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 130 24 within within IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 130 25 different different JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 130 26 incentives incentive NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 130 27 system system NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 130 28 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 130 29 which which WDT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 130 30 is be VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 130 31 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 130 32 very very RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 130 33 different different JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 130 34 from from IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 130 35 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 130 36 20 20 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 130 37 minutes minute NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 130 38 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 130 39 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 130 40 spend spend VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 130 41 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 130 42 solving solve VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 130 43 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 130 44 exercises exercise NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 130 45 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 131 1 The the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 131 2 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 131 3 completed complete VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 131 4 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 131 5 addition addition NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 131 6 exercise exercise NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 131 7 first first RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 131 8 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 132 1 Hereafter hereafter RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 132 2 they -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 132 3 completed complete VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 132 4 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 132 5 TIPI TIPI NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 132 6 personality personality NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 132 7 survey survey NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 132 8 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 132 9 31 31 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 132 10 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 132 11 followed follow VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 132 12 by by IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 132 13 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 132 14 anagram anagram NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 132 15 exercise exercise NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 132 16 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 133 1 Finally finally RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 133 2 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 133 3 they -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 133 4 completed complete VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 133 5 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 133 6 survey survey NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 133 7 aiming aim VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 133 8 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 133 9 measure measure VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 133 10 three three CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 133 11 key key JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 133 12 variables variable NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 133 13 identified identify VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 133 14 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 133 15 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 133 16 literature literature NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 133 17 review review NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 133 18 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 133 19 i.e. i.e. FW cord-013334-cptu0k7s 133 20 effort effort NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 133 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 133 22 cf cf NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 133 23 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 133 24 microeconomics microeconomics NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 133 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 133 26 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 133 27 intrinsic intrinsic JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 133 28 motivation motivation NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 133 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 133 30 cf cf NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 133 31 . . NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 133 32 self self NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 133 33 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 133 34 determination determination NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 133 35 theory theory NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 133 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 133 37 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 133 38 focus focus VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 133 39 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 133 40 5 5 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 133 41 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 133 42 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 134 1 The the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 134 2 intention intention NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 134 3 is be VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 134 4 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 134 5 capture capture VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 134 6 if if IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 134 7 these these DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 134 8 factors factor NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 134 9 are be VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 134 10 correlated correlate VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 134 11 with with IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 134 12 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 134 13 size size NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 134 14 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 134 15 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 134 16 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 134 17 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 135 1 The the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 135 2 questions question NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 135 3 are be VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 135 4 listed list VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 135 5 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 135 6 S2 S2 NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 135 7 Appendix Appendix NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 135 8 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 136 1 Treatment treatment NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 136 2 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 137 1 The the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 137 2 treatment treatment NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 137 3 is be VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 137 4 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 137 5 size size NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 137 6 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 137 7 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 137 8 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 137 9 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 137 10 where where WRB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 137 11 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 137 12 high high JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 137 13 stakes stake NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 137 14 scenario scenario NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 137 15 involves involve VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 137 16 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 137 17 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 137 18 five five CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 137 19 times time NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 137 20 as as RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 137 21 big big JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 137 22 as as IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 137 23 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 137 24 lower low JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 137 25 stakes stake NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 137 26 scenario scenario NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 137 27 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 138 1 In in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 138 2 previous previous JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 138 3 studies study NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 138 4 some some DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 138 5 have have VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 138 6 relied rely VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 138 7 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 138 8 much much JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 138 9 starker stark JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 138 10 differences difference NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 138 11 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 139 1 Ariely ariely RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 139 2 et et NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 139 3 al al NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 139 4 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 140 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 140 2 5 5 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 140 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 140 4 employed employ VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 140 5 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 140 6 factor factor NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 140 7 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 140 8 10 10 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 140 9 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 140 10 100 100 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 140 11 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 140 12 some some DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 140 13 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 140 14 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 140 15 experiments experiment NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 140 16 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 140 17 while while IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 140 18 both both DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 140 19 Miller Miller NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 140 20 & & CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 140 21 Estes Estes NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 140 22 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 140 23 22 22 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 140 24 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 140 25 as as RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 140 26 well well RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 140 27 as as IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 140 28 Pokorno Pokorno NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 140 29 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 140 30 18 18 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 140 31 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 140 32 relied rely VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 140 33 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 140 34 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 140 35 factor factor NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 140 36 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 140 37 50 50 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 140 38 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 141 1 In in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 141 2 contrast contrast NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 141 3 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 141 4 Achtziger Achtziger NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 141 5 et et NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 141 6 al al NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 141 7 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 142 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 142 2 17 17 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 142 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 142 4 doubled double VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 142 5 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 142 6 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 142 7 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 142 8 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 142 9 high high JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 142 10 stakes stake NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 142 11 scenario scenario NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 142 12 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 143 1 Overall overall RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 143 2 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 143 3 compared compare VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 143 4 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 143 5 former former JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 143 6 studies study NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 143 7 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 143 8 factor factor NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 143 9 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 143 10 five five CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 143 11 is be VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 143 12 at at IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 143 13 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 143 14 medium medium JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 143 15 level level NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 143 16 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 144 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 144 2 have have VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 144 3 tried try VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 144 4 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 144 5 balance balance VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 144 6 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 144 7 dual dual JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 144 8 aims aim NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 144 9 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 144 10 external external JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 144 11 validity validity NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 144 12 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 144 13 avoid avoid VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 144 14 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 144 15 risk risk NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 144 16 that that IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 144 17 an an DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 144 18 affect affect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 144 19 disappears disappear VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 144 20 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 144 21 statistical statistical JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 144 22 ' ' `` cord-013334-cptu0k7s 144 23 noise noise NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 144 24 ' ' '' cord-013334-cptu0k7s 144 25 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 145 1 A a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 145 2 factor factor NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 145 3 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 145 4 five five CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 145 5 is be VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 145 6 somewhat somewhat RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 145 7 closer close JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 145 8 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 145 9 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 145 10 realistic realistic JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 145 11 managerial managerial JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 145 12 scenario scenario NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 145 13 than than IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 145 14 if if IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 145 15 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 145 16 high high JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 145 17 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 145 18 is be VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 145 19 50 50 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 145 20 or or CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 145 21 100 100 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 145 22 times time NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 145 23 higher high JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 145 24 than than IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 145 25 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 145 26 low low JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 145 27 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 145 28 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 146 1 Even even RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 146 2 if if IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 146 3 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 146 4 factor factor NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 146 5 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 146 6 50 50 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 146 7 influenced influence VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 146 8 behavior behavior NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 146 9 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 146 10 it -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 146 11 would would MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 146 12 be be VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 146 13 unlikely unlikely JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 146 14 that that IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 146 15 such such PDT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 146 16 an an DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 146 17 intervention intervention NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 146 18 would would MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 146 19 be be VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 146 20 economically economically RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 146 21 beneficial beneficial JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 146 22 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 146 23 implement implement VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 146 24 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 147 1 The the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 147 2 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 147 3 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 147 4 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 147 5 condition condition NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 147 6 with with IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 147 7 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 147 8 low low JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 147 9 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 147 10 got get VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 147 11 2 2 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 147 12 DKK DKK NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 147 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 147 14 0.26 0.26 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 147 15 Euros euro NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 147 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 147 17 per per IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 147 18 correctly correctly RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 147 19 solved solve VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 147 20 task task NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 147 21 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 147 22 while while IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 147 23 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 147 24 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 147 25 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 147 26 high high JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 147 27 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 147 28 scenario scenario NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 147 29 received receive VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 147 30 10 10 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 147 31 DKK DKK NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 147 32 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 148 1 30 30 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 148 2 DKK DKK NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 148 3 were be VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 148 4 _SP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 148 5 Does do VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 148 6 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 148 7 size size NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 148 8 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 148 9 rewards reward NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 148 10 influence influence NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 148 11 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 148 12 ? ? . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 149 1 added add VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 149 2 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 149 3 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 149 4 money money NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 149 5 earned earn VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 149 6 from from IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 149 7 solving solve VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 149 8 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 149 9 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 149 10 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 149 11 order order NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 149 12 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 149 13 ensure ensure VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 149 14 that that IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 149 15 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 149 16 reached reach VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 149 17 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 149 18 minimum minimum JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 149 19 baseline baseline JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 149 20 pay pay NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 149 21 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 149 22 40 40 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 149 23 DKK DKK NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 149 24 that that IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 149 25 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 149 26 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 149 27 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 149 28 lab lab NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 149 29 have have VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 149 30 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 149 31 receive receive VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 149 32 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 149 33 participate participate VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 149 34 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 149 35 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 149 36 study study NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 149 37 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 150 1 Only only RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 150 2 3 3 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 150 3 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 150 4 solved solve VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 150 5 too too RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 150 6 few few JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 150 7 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 150 8 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 150 9 had have VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 150 10 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 150 11 be be VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 150 12 boosted boost VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 150 13 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 150 14 40 40 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 150 15 DKK DKK NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 150 16 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 151 1 The the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 151 2 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 151 3 was be VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 151 4 taxable taxable JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 151 5 income income NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 151 6 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 151 7 reported report VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 151 8 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 151 9 tax tax NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 151 10 authorities authority NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 151 11 by by IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 151 12 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 151 13 university university NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 151 14 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 152 1 The the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 152 2 best well RBS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 152 3 paid pay VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 152 4 participant participant NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 152 5 received receive VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 152 6 470 470 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 152 7 DKK DKK NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 152 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 152 9 63 63 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 152 10 Euros euro NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 152 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 152 12 for for IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 152 13 forty forty CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 152 14 minutes minute NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 152 15 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 152 16 effort effort NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 152 17 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 152 18 which which WDT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 152 19 equals equal VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 152 20 an an DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 152 21 hourly hourly JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 152 22 wage wage NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 152 23 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 152 24 705 705 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 152 25 DKK DKK NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 152 26 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 152 27 before before IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 152 28 taxes taxis NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 152 29 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 153 1 This this DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 153 2 is be VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 153 3 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 153 4 high high JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 153 5 wage wage NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 153 6 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 153 7 but but CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 153 8 it -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 153 9 is be VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 153 10 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 153 11 unlikely unlikely JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 153 12 that that IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 153 13 some some DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 153 14 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 153 15 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 153 16 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 153 17 will will MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 153 18 earn earn VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 153 19 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 153 20 similar similar JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 153 21 wage wage NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 153 22 at at IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 153 23 some some DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 153 24 point point NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 153 25 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 153 26 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 153 27 life life NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 153 28 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 153 29 especially especially RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 153 30 considering consider VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 153 31 most most JJS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 153 32 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 153 33 them -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 153 34 are be VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 153 35 university university NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 153 36 students student NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 153 37 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 154 1 The the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 154 2 following following JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 154 3 paragraph paragraph NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 154 4 is be VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 154 5 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 154 6 information information NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 154 7 regarding regard VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 154 8 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 154 9 size size NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 154 10 given give VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 154 11 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 154 12 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 154 13 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 154 14 with with IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 154 15 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 154 16 low low JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 154 17 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 154 18 high high JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 154 19 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 154 20 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 154 21 : : : cord-013334-cptu0k7s 154 22 Your -PRON- PRP$ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 154 23 expected expect VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 154 24 earnings earning NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 154 25 for for IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 154 26 participating participate VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 154 27 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 154 28 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 154 29 study study NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 154 30 are be VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 154 31 between between IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 154 32 40 40 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 154 33 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 154 34 40 40 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 154 35 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 154 36 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 154 37 230 230 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 154 38 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 154 39 1.030 1.030 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 154 40 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 154 41 Danish danish JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 154 42 crowns crown NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 154 43 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 155 1 You -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 155 2 will will MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 155 3 be be VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 155 4 rewarded reward VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 155 5 with with IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 155 6 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 155 7 fixed fix VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 155 8 amount amount NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 155 9 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 155 10 30 30 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 155 11 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 155 12 30 30 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 155 13 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 155 14 DKK DKK NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 155 15 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 156 1 For for IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 156 2 each each DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 156 3 correctly correctly RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 156 4 solved solve VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 156 5 task task NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 156 6 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 156 7 2 2 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 156 8 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 156 9 10 10 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 156 10 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 156 11 DKK DKK NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 156 12 will will MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 156 13 be be VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 156 14 added add VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 156 15 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 156 16 your -PRON- PRP$ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 156 17 payment payment NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 156 18 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 157 1 You -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 157 2 can can MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 157 3 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 157 4 earn earn VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 157 5 less less JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 157 6 than than IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 157 7 40 40 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 157 8 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 157 9 40 40 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 157 10 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 157 11 DKK DKK NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 157 12 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 158 1 The the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 158 2 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 158 3 for for IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 158 4 solving solve VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 158 5 one one CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 158 6 task task NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 158 7 is be VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 158 8 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 158 9 same same JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 158 10 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 158 11 both both DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 158 12 types type NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 158 13 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 158 14 exercises exercise NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 158 15 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 159 1 The the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 159 2 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 159 3 were be VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 159 4 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 159 5 informed inform VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 159 6 that that IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 159 7 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 159 8 experiment experiment NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 159 9 was be VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 159 10 about about IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 159 11 pay pay NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 159 12 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 159 13 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 159 14 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 159 15 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 159 16 thus thus RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 159 17 were be VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 159 18 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 159 19 aware aware JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 159 20 that that IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 159 21 other other JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 159 22 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 159 23 were be VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 159 24 exposed expose VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 159 25 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 159 26 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 159 27 different different JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 159 28 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 159 29 structure structure NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 159 30 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 160 1 Participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 160 2 were be VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 160 3 given give VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 160 4 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 160 5 following follow VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 160 6 piece piece NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 160 7 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 160 8 information information NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 160 9 regarding regard VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 160 10 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 160 11 aim aim NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 160 12 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 160 13 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 160 14 experiment experiment NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 160 15 when when WRB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 160 16 signing sign VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 160 17 up up RP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 160 18 : : : cord-013334-cptu0k7s 160 19 " " `` cord-013334-cptu0k7s 160 20 The the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 160 21 aim aim NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 160 22 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 160 23 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 160 24 study study NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 160 25 is be VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 160 26 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 160 27 gain gain VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 160 28 more more JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 160 29 knowledge knowledge NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 160 30 as as IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 160 31 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 160 32 how how WRB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 160 33 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 160 34 can can MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 160 35 be be VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 160 36 influenced influence VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 160 37 by by IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 160 38 contextual contextual JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 160 39 factors factor NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 160 40 outside outside IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 160 41 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 160 42 participant participant NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 160 43 's 's POS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 160 44 control control NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 160 45 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 161 1 " " `` cord-013334-cptu0k7s 161 2 Deciding decide VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 161 3 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 161 4 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 161 5 inform inform VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 161 6 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 161 7 about about IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 161 8 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 161 9 variation variation NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 161 10 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 161 11 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 161 12 structure structure NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 161 13 also also RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 161 14 implies imply VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 161 15 that that IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 161 16 we -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 161 17 relied rely VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 161 18 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 161 19 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 161 20 between between IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 161 21 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 161 22 subject subject NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 161 23 design design NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 161 24 instead instead RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 161 25 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 161 26 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 161 27 within within IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 161 28 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 161 29 subject subject NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 161 30 design design NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 161 31 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 161 32 Ariely Ariely NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 161 33 et et NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 161 34 al al NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 161 35 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 162 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 162 2 5 5 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 162 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 162 4 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 163 1 Earlier early JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 163 2 research research NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 163 3 showed show VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 163 4 that that IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 163 5 changing change VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 163 6 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 163 7 structure structure NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 163 8 could could MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 163 9 influence influence VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 163 10 behavior behavior NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 163 11 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 163 12 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 163 13 second second JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 163 14 round round NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 163 15 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 163 16 exercises exercise NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 163 17 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 163 18 16 16 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 163 19 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 163 20 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 164 1 Furthermore furthermore RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 164 2 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 164 3 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 164 4 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 164 5 within within IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 164 6 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 164 7 subject subject NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 164 8 design design NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 164 9 one one CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 164 10 risks risk NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 164 11 that that WDT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 164 12 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 164 13 learn learn VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 164 14 more more RBR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 164 15 efficient efficient JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 164 16 problem problem NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 164 17 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 164 18 solving solve VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 164 19 strategies strategy NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 164 20 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 164 21 become become VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 164 22 better well JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 164 23 over over IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 164 24 time time NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 164 25 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 165 1 A a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 165 2 betweensubject betweensubject NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 165 3 design design NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 165 4 thus thus RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 165 5 reduces reduce VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 165 6 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 165 7 risk risk NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 165 8 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 165 9 ' ' `` cord-013334-cptu0k7s 165 10 noise noise NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 165 11 ' ' '' cord-013334-cptu0k7s 165 12 from from IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 165 13 learning learn VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 165 14 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 165 15 switching switch VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 165 16 effects effect NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 165 17 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 166 1 Two two CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 166 2 sessions session NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 166 3 were be VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 166 4 run run VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 166 5 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 166 6 any any DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 166 7 given give VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 166 8 day day NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 166 9 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 166 10 one one CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 166 11 starting start VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 166 12 at at IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 166 13 09:00 09:00 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 166 14 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 166 15 one one CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 166 16 starting start VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 166 17 at at IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 166 18 10:00 10:00 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 166 19 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 167 1 The the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 167 2 same same JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 167 3 time time NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 167 4 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 167 5 day day NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 167 6 was be VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 167 7 chosen choose VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 167 8 since since IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 167 9 cognitive cognitive JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 167 10 fatigue fatigue NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 167 11 can can MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 167 12 influence influence VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 167 13 students student NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 167 14 ' ' POS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 167 15 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 167 16 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 167 17 standardized standardized JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 167 18 tests test NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 167 19 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 167 20 32 32 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 167 21 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 167 22 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 167 23 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 167 24 therefore therefore RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 167 25 running run VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 167 26 experiments experiment NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 167 27 at at IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 167 28 many many JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 167 29 different different JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 167 30 times time NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 167 31 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 167 32 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 167 33 day day NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 167 34 would would MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 167 35 induce induce VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 167 36 unnecessary unnecessary JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 167 37 variation variation NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 167 38 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 168 1 A a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 168 2 random random JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 168 3 number number NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 168 4 generated generate VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 168 5 by by IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 168 6 Excel Excel NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 168 7 was be VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 168 8 used use VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 168 9 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 168 10 decide decide VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 168 11 if if IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 168 12 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 168 13 first first JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 168 14 session session NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 168 15 would would MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 168 16 be be VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 168 17 run run VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 168 18 with with IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 168 19 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 168 20 low low JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 168 21 or or CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 168 22 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 168 23 high high JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 168 24 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 168 25 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 169 1 The the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 169 2 other other JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 169 3 session session NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 169 4 was be VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 169 5 then then RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 169 6 run run VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 169 7 with with IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 169 8 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 169 9 other other JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 169 10 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 169 11 structure structure NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 169 12 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 170 1 No no DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 170 2 sessions session NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 170 3 were be VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 170 4 run run VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 170 5 Saturday Saturday NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 170 6 or or CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 170 7 Sunday Sunday NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 170 8 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 170 9 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 170 10 two two CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 170 11 days day NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 170 12 involved involve VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 170 13 only only RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 170 14 one one CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 170 15 session session NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 170 16 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 170 17 due due IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 170 18 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 170 19 lack lack NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 170 20 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 170 21 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 170 22 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 171 1 The the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 171 2 slots slot NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 171 3 were be VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 171 4 posted post VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 171 5 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 171 6 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 171 7 laboratory laboratory NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 171 8 's 's POS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 171 9 website website NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 171 10 for for IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 171 11 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 171 12 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 171 13 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 171 14 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 171 15 could could MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 171 16 then then RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 171 17 choose choose VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 171 18 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 171 19 participate participate VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 171 20 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 171 21 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 171 22 experiment experiment NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 171 23 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 172 1 The the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 172 2 analysis analysis NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 172 3 has have VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 172 4 been be VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 172 5 preregistered preregistere VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 172 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 172 7 https://osf.io/sb6ty/ https://osf.io/sb6ty/ NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 172 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 172 9 following follow VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 172 10 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 172 11 template template NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 172 12 from from IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 172 13 AsPredicted AsPredicted NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 172 14 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 172 15 33 33 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 172 16 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 172 17 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 173 1 An an DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 173 2 English english JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 173 3 version version NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 173 4 can can MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 173 5 be be VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 173 6 found find VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 173 7 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 173 8 S1 S1 NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 173 9 Appendix Appendix NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 173 10 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 174 1 Non non JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 174 2 self self NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 174 3 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 174 4 explanatory explanatory JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 174 5 variables variable NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 174 6 are be VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 174 7 described describe VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 174 8 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 174 9 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 174 10 following following NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 174 11 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 175 1 Performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 175 2 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 175 3 dependent dependent JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 175 4 variable variable NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 175 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 175 6 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 176 1 Performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 176 2 is be VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 176 3 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 176 4 sum sum NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 176 5 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 176 6 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 176 7 number number NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 176 8 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 176 9 solved solve VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 176 10 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 176 11 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 176 12 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 176 13 adding add VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 176 14 task task NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 176 15 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 176 16 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 176 17 anagram anagram NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 176 18 task task NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 176 19 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 177 1 The the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 177 2 sum sum NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 177 3 is be VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 177 4 chosen choose VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 177 5 as as IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 177 6 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 177 7 dependent dependent JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 177 8 variable variable NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 177 9 instead instead RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 177 10 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 177 11 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 177 12 two two CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 177 13 exercises exercise NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 177 14 being be VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 177 15 analyzed analyze VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 177 16 separately separately RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 177 17 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 178 1 This this DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 178 2 pre pre JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 178 3 - - JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 178 4 registered registered JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 178 5 approach approach NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 178 6 is be VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 178 7 selected select VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 178 8 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 178 9 order order NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 178 10 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 178 11 reduce reduce VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 178 12 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 178 13 degrees degree NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 178 14 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 178 15 freedom freedom NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 178 16 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 178 17 because because IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 178 18 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 178 19 exercises exercise NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 178 20 are be VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 178 21 chosen choose VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 178 22 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 178 23 test test VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 178 24 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 178 25 same same JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 178 26 thing thing NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 178 27 ; ; : cord-013334-cptu0k7s 178 28 influence influence NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 178 29 from from IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 178 30 size size NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 178 31 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 178 32 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 178 33 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 178 34 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 178 35 when when WRB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 178 36 solving solve VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 178 37 cognitively cognitively RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 178 38 demanding demanding JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 178 39 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 178 40 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 179 1 Conscientiousness Conscientiousness NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 179 2 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 179 3 control control NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 179 4 variable variable NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 179 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 179 6 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 180 1 Conscientiousness conscientiousness NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 180 2 has have VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 180 3 consistently consistently RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 180 4 been be VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 180 5 shown show VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 180 6 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 180 7 be be VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 180 8 correlated correlate VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 180 9 with with IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 180 10 job job NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 180 11 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 180 12 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 180 13 34 34 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 180 14 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 180 15 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 180 16 which which WDT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 180 17 is be VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 180 18 why why WRB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 180 19 it -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 180 20 is be VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 180 21 included include VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 180 22 as as IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 180 23 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 180 24 control control NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 180 25 variable variable NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 180 26 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 180 27 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 180 28 captured capture VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 180 29 via via IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 180 30 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 180 31 TIPI TIPI NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 180 32 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 180 33 31 31 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 180 34 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 180 35 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 181 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 181 2 selected select VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 181 3 this this DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 181 4 short short JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 181 5 personality personality NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 181 6 inventory inventory NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 181 7 due due JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 181 8 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 181 9 worry worry NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 181 10 about about IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 181 11 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 181 12 potential potential JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 181 13 cognitive cognitive JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 181 14 fatigue fatigue NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 181 15 that that WDT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 181 16 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 181 17 long long JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 181 18 tests test NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 181 19 might may MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 181 20 imply imply VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 181 21 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 181 22 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 181 23 fact fact NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 181 24 that that IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 181 25 it -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 181 26 is be VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 181 27 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 181 28 control control NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 181 29 variable variable NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 181 30 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 181 31 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 181 32 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 181 33 main main JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 181 34 predictor predictor NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 181 35 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 182 1 See see VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 182 2 S3 S3 NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 182 3 Appendix Appendix NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 182 4 for for IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 182 5 an an DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 182 6 overview overview NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 182 7 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 182 8 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 182 9 questions question NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 182 10 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 183 1 In in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 183 2 order order NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 183 3 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 183 4 further further RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 183 5 investigate investigate VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 183 6 how how WRB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 183 7 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 183 8 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 183 9 size size NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 183 10 might may MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 183 11 influence influence VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 183 12 behavior behavior NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 183 13 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 183 14 we -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 183 15 also also RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 183 16 assess assess VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 183 17 if if IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 183 18 self self NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 183 19 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 183 20 reported report VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 183 21 measures measure NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 183 22 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 183 23 effort effort NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 183 24 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 183 25 6 6 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 183 26 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 183 27 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 183 28 intrinsic intrinsic JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 183 29 motivation motivation NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 183 30 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 183 31 7 7 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 183 32 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 183 33 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 183 34 focus focus VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 183 35 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 183 36 5 5 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 183 37 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 183 38 vary vary VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 183 39 depending depend VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 183 40 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 183 41 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 183 42 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 183 43 structure structure NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 183 44 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 183 45 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 183 46 have have VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 183 47 been be VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 183 48 exposed expose VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 183 49 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 183 50 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 184 1 These these DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 184 2 three three CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 184 3 variables variable NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 184 4 are be VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 184 5 described describe VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 184 6 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 184 7 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 184 8 following following NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 184 9 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 185 1 Intrinsic intrinsic JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 185 2 motivation motivation NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 185 3 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 185 4 effort effort NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 185 5 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 186 1 In in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 186 2 order order NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 186 3 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 186 4 measure measure VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 186 5 intrinsic intrinsic JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 186 6 motivation motivation NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 186 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 186 8 cf cf NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 186 9 . . NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 186 10 self self NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 186 11 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 186 12 determination determination NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 186 13 theory theory NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 186 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 186 15 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 186 16 effort effort NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 186 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 186 18 cf cf NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 186 19 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 186 20 microeconomics microeconomics NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 186 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 186 22 we -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 186 23 have have VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 186 24 used use VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 186 25 questions question NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 186 26 based base VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 186 27 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 186 28 IMI IMI NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 186 29 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 186 30 35 35 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 186 31 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 186 32 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 186 33 but but CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 186 34 worded word VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 186 35 according accord VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 186 36 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 186 37 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 186 38 setting setting NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 186 39 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 187 1 For for IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 187 2 reference reference NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 187 3 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 187 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 187 5 36 36 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 187 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 187 7 report report VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 187 8 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 187 9 Cronbach Cronbach NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 187 10 's 's POS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 187 11 alpha alpha NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 187 12 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 187 13 0.78 0.78 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 187 14 for for IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 187 15 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 187 16 interest interest NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 187 17 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 187 18 enjoyment enjoyment NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 187 19 scale scale NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 187 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 187 21 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 187 22 measure measure NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 187 23 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 187 24 intrinsic intrinsic JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 187 25 motivation motivation NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 187 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 187 27 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 187 28 0.84 0.84 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 187 29 for for IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 187 30 effort effort NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 187 31 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 188 1 Four four CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 188 2 questions question NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 188 3 capture capture VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 188 4 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 188 5 self self NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 188 6 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 188 7 perceived perceive VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 188 8 effort effort NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 188 9 that that WDT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 188 10 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 188 11 participant participant NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 188 12 put put VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 188 13 into into IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 188 14 solving solve VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 188 15 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 188 16 exercises exercise NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 188 17 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 188 18 while while IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 188 19 four four CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 188 20 questions question NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 188 21 capture capture VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 188 22 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 188 23 self self NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 188 24 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 188 25 perceived perceive VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 188 26 interest interest NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 188 27 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 188 28 enjoyment enjoyment NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 188 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 188 30 i.e. i.e. FW cord-013334-cptu0k7s 188 31 intrinsic intrinsic JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 188 32 motivation motivation NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 188 33 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 188 34 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 189 1 All all DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 189 2 questions question NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 189 3 are be VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 189 4 listed list VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 189 5 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 189 6 S2 S2 NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 189 7 Appendix Appendix NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 189 8 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 190 1 In in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 190 2 order order NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 190 3 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 190 4 calculate calculate VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 190 5 an an DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 190 6 intrinsic intrinsic JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 190 7 motivation motivation NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 190 8 score score NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 190 9 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 190 10 answers answer NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 190 11 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 190 12 question question VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 190 13 2 2 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 190 14 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 190 15 4 4 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 190 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 190 17 reversed reverse VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 190 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 190 19 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 190 20 7 7 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 190 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 190 22 reversed reverse VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 190 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 190 24 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 190 25 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 190 26 8 8 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 190 27 are be VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 190 28 averaged average VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 190 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 191 1 cf cf NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 191 2 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 192 1 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 192 2 appendix appendix NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 192 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 192 4 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 193 1 In in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 193 2 order order NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 193 3 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 193 4 calculate calculate VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 193 5 an an DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 193 6 effort effort NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 193 7 score score NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 193 8 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 193 9 answers answer NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 193 10 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 193 11 question question VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 193 12 1 1 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 193 13 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 193 14 3 3 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 193 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 193 16 reversed reverse VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 193 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 193 18 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 193 19 5 5 LS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 193 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 193 21 reversed reverse VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 193 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 193 23 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 193 24 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 193 25 6 6 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 193 26 are be VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 193 27 averaged average VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 193 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 194 1 cf cf NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 194 2 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 195 1 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 195 2 appendix appendix NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 195 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 195 4 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 196 1 Since since IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 196 2 three three CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 196 3 hypotheses hypothesis NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 196 4 are be VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 196 5 tested test VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 196 6 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 196 7 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 196 8 secondary secondary JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 196 9 analysis analysis NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 196 10 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 196 11 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 196 12 alpha alpha NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 196 13 level level NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 196 14 is be VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 196 15 adjusted adjust VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 196 16 using use VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 196 17 Bonferroni Bonferroni NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 196 18 's 's POS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 196 19 method method NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 196 20 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 197 1 This this DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 197 2 means mean VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 197 3 that that IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 197 4 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 197 5 alpha alpha NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 197 6 level level NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 197 7 is be VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 197 8 0.0167 0.0167 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 197 9 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 198 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 198 2 have have VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 198 3 tested test VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 198 4 for for IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 198 5 difference difference NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 198 6 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 198 7 mean mean NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 198 8 using use VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 198 9 Welch Welch NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 198 10 's 's POS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 198 11 t t NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 198 12 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 198 13 test test NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 198 14 instead instead RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 198 15 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 198 16 Student Student NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 198 17 's 's POS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 198 18 t t NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 198 19 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 198 20 test test NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 198 21 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 1 This this DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 2 test test NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 3 's 's POS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 4 risk risk NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 5 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 6 type type NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 7 1 1 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 8 error error NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 9 is be VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 10 closer close JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 11 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 12 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 13 significance significance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 14 level level NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 15 when when WRB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 16 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 17 variances variance NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 18 are be VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 19 unequal unequal JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 20 compared compare VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 21 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 22 both both DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 23 Student Student NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 24 's 's POS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 25 t t NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 26 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 27 test test NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 28 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 29 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 30 choice choice NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 31 between between IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 32 Student Student NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 33 's 's POS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 34 t t NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 35 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 36 test test NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 37 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 38 Welch Welch NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 39 's 's POS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 40 t t NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 41 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 42 test test NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 43 based base VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 44 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 45 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 46 preliminary preliminary JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 47 test test NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 48 for for IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 49 equality equality NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 50 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 51 variances variance NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 52 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 53 37 37 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 54 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 199 55 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 200 1 Focus Focus NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 200 2 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 201 1 In in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 201 2 order order NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 201 3 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 201 4 measure measure VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 201 5 how how WRB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 201 6 focused focus VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 201 7 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 201 8 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 201 9 were be VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 201 10 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 201 11 three three CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 201 12 questions question NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 201 13 have have VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 201 14 been be VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 201 15 developed develop VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 201 16 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 202 1 These these DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 202 2 are be VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 202 3 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 202 4 three three CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 202 5 last last JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 202 6 questions question NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 202 7 from from IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 202 8 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 202 9 questionnaire questionnaire NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 202 10 shown show VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 202 11 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 202 12 S2 S2 NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 202 13 Appendix Appendix NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 202 14 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 203 1 These these DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 203 2 questions question NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 203 3 aim aim VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 203 4 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 203 5 capture capture VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 203 6 if if IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 203 7 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 203 8 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 203 9 distracted distract VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 203 10 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 203 11 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 203 12 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 203 13 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 203 14 task task NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 203 15 solving solve VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 203 16 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 204 1 The the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 204 2 average average NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 204 3 from from IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 204 4 these these DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 204 5 three three CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 204 6 answers answer NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 204 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 204 8 with with IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 204 9 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 204 10 last last JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 204 11 question question NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 204 12 reversed reverse VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 204 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 204 14 is be VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 204 15 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 204 16 focus focus JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 204 17 score score NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 204 18 for for IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 204 19 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 204 20 participant participant NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 204 21 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 205 1 Fig fig NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 205 2 3 3 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 205 3 illustrates illustrate VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 205 4 how how WRB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 205 5 there there EX cord-013334-cptu0k7s 205 6 were be VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 205 7 no no DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 205 8 substantial substantial JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 205 9 differences difference NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 205 10 between between IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 205 11 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 205 12 individuals individual NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 205 13 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 205 14 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 205 15 two two CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 205 16 conditions condition NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 205 17 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 206 1 Out out IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 206 2 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 206 3 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 206 4 149 149 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 206 5 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 206 6 two two CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 206 7 persons person NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 206 8 did do VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 206 9 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 206 10 inform inform VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 206 11 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 206 12 age age NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 206 13 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 206 14 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 206 15 two two CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 206 16 persons person NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 206 17 did do VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 206 18 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 206 19 fill fill VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 206 20 out out RP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 206 21 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 206 22 survey survey NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 206 23 designed design VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 206 24 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 206 25 measure measure VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 206 26 effort effort NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 206 27 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 206 28 intrinsic intrinsic JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 206 29 motivation motivation NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 206 30 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 206 31 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 206 32 focus focus VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 206 33 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 207 1 The the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 207 2 data datum NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 207 3 has have VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 207 4 been be VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 207 5 analyzed analyze VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 207 6 using use VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 207 7 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 207 8 multiple multiple JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 207 9 linear linear JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 207 10 regression regression NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 207 11 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 207 12 using use VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 207 13 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 207 14 size size NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 207 15 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 207 16 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 207 17 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 207 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 207 19 low low JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 207 20 or or CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 207 21 high high JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 207 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 207 23 as as IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 207 24 an an DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 207 25 independent independent JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 207 26 variable variable NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 207 27 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 207 28 while while IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 207 29 gender gender NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 207 30 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 207 31 conscientiousness conscientiousness NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 207 32 have have VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 207 33 been be VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 207 34 added add VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 207 35 as as IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 207 36 covariates covariate NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 207 37 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 208 1 The the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 208 2 only only JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 208 3 pre pre JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 208 4 - - JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 208 5 registered registered JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 208 6 dependent dependent JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 208 7 variable variable NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 208 8 is be VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 208 9 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 208 10 total total JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 208 11 number number NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 208 12 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 208 13 solved solve VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 208 14 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 208 15 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 208 16 which which WDT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 208 17 allows allow VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 208 18 us -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 208 19 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 208 20 investigate investigate VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 208 21 if if IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 208 22 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 208 23 high high JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 208 24 or or CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 208 25 low low JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 208 26 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 208 27 influences influence NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 208 28 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 208 29 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 209 1 Homoskedasticity Homoskedasticity NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 209 2 has have VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 209 3 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 209 4 been be VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 209 5 assumed assume VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 209 6 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 209 7 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 209 8 thus thus RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 209 9 robust robust JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 209 10 standard standard JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 209 11 errors error NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 209 12 have have VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 209 13 been be VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 209 14 used use VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 209 15 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 210 1 The the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 210 2 regression regression NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 210 3 was be VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 210 4 estimated estimate VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 210 5 using use VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 210 6 OLS OLS NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 210 7 with with IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 210 8 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 210 9 following following JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 210 10 regression regression NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 210 11 equation equation NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 210 12 : : : cord-013334-cptu0k7s 210 13 Fig Fig NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 210 14 4 4 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 210 15 reveals reveal VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 210 16 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 210 17 p p NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 210 18 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 210 19 value value NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 210 20 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 210 21 0 0 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 210 22 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 210 23 12 12 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 210 24 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 210 25 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 210 26 thus thus RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 210 27 no no DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 210 28 strong strong JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 210 29 support support NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 210 30 for for IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 210 31 either either CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 210 32 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 210 33 positive positive JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 210 34 or or CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 210 35 negative negative JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 210 36 effect effect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 210 37 from from IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 210 38 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 210 39 larger large JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 210 40 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 210 41 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 211 1 However however RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 211 2 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 211 3 we -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 211 4 note note VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 211 5 that that IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 211 6 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 211 7 confidence confidence NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 211 8 interval interval NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 211 9 is be VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 211 10 rather rather RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 211 11 wide wide JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 211 12 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 211 13 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 211 14 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 211 15 positive positive JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 211 16 effect effect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 211 17 is be VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 211 18 still still RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 211 19 contained contain VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 211 20 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 211 21 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 211 22 confidence confidence NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 211 23 interval interval NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 211 24 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 212 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 212 2 provide provide VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 212 3 an an DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 212 4 additional additional JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 212 5 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 212 6 exploratory exploratory JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 212 7 analysis analysis NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 212 8 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 212 9 since since IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 212 10 some some DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 212 11 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 212 12 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 212 13 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 212 14 first first JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 212 15 day day NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 212 16 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 212 17 sessions session NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 212 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 212 19 two two CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 212 20 sessions session NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 212 21 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 212 22 16 16 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 212 23 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 212 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 212 25 did do VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 212 26 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 212 27 solve solve VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 212 28 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 212 29 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 212 30 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 212 31 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 212 32 order order NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 212 33 presented present VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 212 34 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 212 35 despite despite IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 212 36 this this DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 212 37 being be VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 212 38 noted note VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 212 39 as as IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 212 40 an an DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 212 41 explicit explicit JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 212 42 requirement requirement NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 212 43 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 212 44 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 212 45 written write VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 212 46 instructions instruction NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 212 47 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 213 1 In in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 213 2 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 213 3 following follow VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 213 4 analysis analysis NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 213 5 _SP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 213 6 Does do VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 213 7 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 213 8 size size NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 213 9 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 213 10 rewards reward NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 213 11 influence influence NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 213 12 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 213 13 ? ? . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 214 1 answers answer NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 214 2 from from IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 214 3 these these DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 214 4 two two CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 214 5 sessions session NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 214 6 were be VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 214 7 corrected correct VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 214 8 as as IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 214 9 if if IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 214 10 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 214 11 instruction instruction NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 214 12 had have VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 214 13 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 214 14 been be VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 214 15 given give VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 214 16 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 215 1 In in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 215 2 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 215 3 remaining remain VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 215 4 sessions session NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 215 5 this this DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 215 6 instruction instruction NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 215 7 was be VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 215 8 emphasized emphasize VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 215 9 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 215 10 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 215 11 these these DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 215 12 answers answer NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 215 13 were be VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 215 14 corrected correct VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 215 15 with with IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 215 16 this this DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 215 17 instruction instruction NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 215 18 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 215 19 mind mind NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 215 20 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 2 include include VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 3 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 4 dummy dummy NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 5 for for IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 6 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 7 first first JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 8 day day NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 9 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 10 sessions session NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 11 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 12 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 13 order order NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 14 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 15 control control VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 16 for for IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 17 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 18 difference difference NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 19 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 20 which which WDT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 21 leads lead VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 22 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 23 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 24 following following JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 25 equation equation NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 26 : : : cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 27 The the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 28 results result NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 29 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 30 Fig Fig NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 31 5 5 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 32 are be VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 33 almost almost RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 34 identical identical JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 35 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 36 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 37 former former JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 38 model model NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 39 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 40 showing show VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 41 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 42 slightly slightly RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 43 higher high JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 44 pvalue pvalue NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 45 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 46 0.16 0.16 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 47 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 48 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 49 very very RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 50 similar similar JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 51 confidence confidence NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 52 interval interval NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 216 53 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 217 1 Thus thus RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 217 2 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 217 3 including include VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 217 4 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 217 5 dummy dummy NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 217 6 does do VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 217 7 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 217 8 change change VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 217 9 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 217 10 conclusion conclusion NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 217 11 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 217 12 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 217 13 we -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 217 14 again again RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 217 15 can can MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 217 16 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 217 17 reject reject VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 217 18 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 217 19 null null JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 217 20 hypothesis hypothesis NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 217 21 that that DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 217 22 size size NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 217 23 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 217 24 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 217 25 does do VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 217 26 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 217 27 influence influence VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 217 28 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 217 29 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 218 1 All all DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 218 2 three three CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 218 3 theories theory NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 218 4 identified identify VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 218 5 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 218 6 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 218 7 introduction introduction NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 218 8 rely rely VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 218 9 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 218 10 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 218 11 mediating mediating JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 218 12 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 218 13 explanatory explanatory JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 218 14 variable variable NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 218 15 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 219 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 219 2 therefore therefore RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 219 3 also also RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 219 4 analyse analyse VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 219 5 if if IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 219 6 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 219 7 size size NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 219 8 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 219 9 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 219 10 influenced influence VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 219 11 effort effort NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 219 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 219 13 mediator mediator NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 219 14 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 219 15 microeconomics microeconomics NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 219 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 219 17 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 219 18 intrinsic intrinsic JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 219 19 motivation motivation NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 219 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 219 21 mediator mediator NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 219 22 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 219 23 self self NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 219 24 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 219 25 determination determination NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 219 26 theory theory NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 219 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 219 28 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 219 29 or or CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 219 30 focus focus NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 219 31 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 219 32 mentioned mention VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 219 33 as as IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 219 34 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 219 35 potential potential JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 219 36 meditator meditator NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 219 37 by by IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 219 38 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 219 39 5 5 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 219 40 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 219 41 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 219 42 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 220 1 This this DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 220 2 allows allow VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 220 3 us -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 220 4 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 220 5 test test VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 220 6 if if IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 220 7 we -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 220 8 might may MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 220 9 be be VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 220 10 unable unable JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 220 11 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 220 12 measure measure VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 220 13 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 220 14 effect effect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 220 15 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 220 16 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 220 17 size size NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 220 18 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 220 19 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 220 20 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 220 21 but but CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 220 22 can can MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 220 23 identify identify VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 220 24 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 220 25 change change NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 220 26 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 220 27 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 220 28 level level NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 220 29 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 220 30 effort effort NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 220 31 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 220 32 motivation motivation NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 220 33 or or CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 220 34 focus focus NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 220 35 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 220 36 _SP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 221 1 Does do VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 221 2 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 221 3 size size NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 221 4 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 221 5 rewards reward NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 221 6 influence influence NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 221 7 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 221 8 ? ? . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 222 1 The the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 222 2 descriptive descriptive JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 222 3 data datum NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 222 4 only only RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 222 5 contain contain VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 222 6 147 147 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 222 7 observations observation NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 222 8 since since IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 222 9 two two CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 222 10 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 222 11 chose choose VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 222 12 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 222 13 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 222 14 fill fill VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 222 15 out out RP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 222 16 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 222 17 questionnaire questionnaire NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 222 18 aimed aim VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 222 19 at at IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 222 20 measuring measure VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 222 21 these these DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 222 22 things thing NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 222 23 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 223 1 The the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 223 2 data datum NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 223 3 do do VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 223 4 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 223 5 show show VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 223 6 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 223 7 significant significant JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 223 8 effect effect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 223 9 from from IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 223 10 size size NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 223 11 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 223 12 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 223 13 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 223 14 either either DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 223 15 focus focus NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 223 16 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 223 17 intrinsic intrinsic JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 223 18 motivation motivation NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 223 19 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 223 20 or or CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 223 21 effort effort NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 223 22 at at IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 223 23 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 223 24 0.0167 0.0167 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 223 25 threshold threshold NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 223 26 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 224 1 Effort effort NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 224 2 has have VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 224 3 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 224 4 lowest low JJS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 224 5 p p NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 224 6 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 224 7 value value NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 224 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 224 9 p p NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 224 10 = = SYM cord-013334-cptu0k7s 224 11 0.09 0.09 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 224 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 224 13 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 224 14 however however RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 224 15 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 224 16 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 224 17 who who WP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 224 18 received receive VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 224 19 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 224 20 low low JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 224 21 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 224 22 exerted exert VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 224 23 more more JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 224 24 effort effort NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 224 25 according accord VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 224 26 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 224 27 data data NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 224 28 - - : cord-013334-cptu0k7s 224 29 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 224 30 opposite opposite NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 224 31 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 224 32 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 224 33 prediction prediction NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 224 34 offered offer VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 224 35 by by IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 224 36 classical classical JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 224 37 microeconomics microeconomic NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 224 38 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 225 1 The the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 225 2 data datum NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 225 3 can can MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 225 4 be be VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 225 5 exploratory exploratory JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 225 6 re re NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 225 7 - - VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 225 8 analysed analyse VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 225 9 excluding exclude VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 225 10 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 225 11 results result NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 225 12 from from IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 225 13 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 225 14 first first JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 225 15 two two CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 225 16 sessions session NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 225 17 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 226 1 However however RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 226 2 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 226 3 this this DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 226 4 does do VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 226 5 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 226 6 result result VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 226 7 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 226 8 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 226 9 statistically statistically RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 226 10 significant significant JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 226 11 difference difference NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 226 12 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 226 13 any any DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 226 14 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 226 15 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 226 16 tests test NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 226 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 226 18 see see VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 226 19 S4 S4 NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 226 20 Appendix Appendix NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 226 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 226 22 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 227 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 227 2 also also RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 227 3 note note VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 227 4 that that IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 227 5 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 227 6 low low JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 227 7 Cronbach Cronbach NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 227 8 's 's POS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 227 9 α α NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 227 10 for for IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 227 11 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 227 12 questions question NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 227 13 measuring measure VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 227 14 focus focus NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 227 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 227 16 0.55 0.55 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 227 17 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 227 18 cf cf NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 227 19 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 228 1 Fig Fig NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 228 2 6 6 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 228 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 228 4 imply imply VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 228 5 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 228 6 associated associated JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 228 7 t t NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 228 8 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 228 9 test test NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 228 10 should should MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 228 11 be be VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 228 12 interpreted interpret VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 228 13 with with IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 228 14 caution caution NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 228 15 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 229 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 229 2 tested test VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 229 3 whether whether IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 229 4 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 229 5 self self NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 229 6 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 229 7 reported report VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 229 8 effort effort NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 229 9 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 229 10 intrinsic intrinsic JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 229 11 motivation motivation NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 229 12 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 229 13 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 229 14 focus focus VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 229 15 influenced influence VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 229 16 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 229 17 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 229 18 irrespective irrespective RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 229 19 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 229 20 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 229 21 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 229 22 size size NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 229 23 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 230 1 Fig Fig NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 230 2 7 7 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 230 3 shows show VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 230 4 that that IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 230 5 both both DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 230 6 effort effort NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 230 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 230 8 p p NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 230 9 < < XX cord-013334-cptu0k7s 230 10 0.01 0.01 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 230 11 for for IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 230 12 both both DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 230 13 models model NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 230 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 230 15 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 230 16 intrinsic intrinsic JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 230 17 motivation motivation NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 230 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 230 19 p p NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 230 20 = = SYM cord-013334-cptu0k7s 230 21 0.018 0.018 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 230 22 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 230 23 0.020 0.020 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 230 24 for for IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 230 25 model model NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 230 26 3 3 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 230 27 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 230 28 4 4 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 230 29 respectively respectively RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 230 30 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 230 31 are be VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 230 32 positively positively RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 230 33 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 230 34 significantly significantly RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 230 35 related relate VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 230 36 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 230 37 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 230 38 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 230 39 as as IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 230 40 predicted predict VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 230 41 by by IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 230 42 classical classical JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 230 43 microeconomics microeconomic NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 230 44 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 230 45 self self NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 230 46 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 230 47 determination determination NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 230 48 theory theory NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 230 49 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 231 1 Participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 231 2 that that WDT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 231 3 performed perform VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 231 4 well well RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 231 5 thus thus RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 231 6 self self NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 231 7 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 231 8 reported report VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 231 9 higher high JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 231 10 levels level NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 231 11 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 231 12 effort effort NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 231 13 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 231 14 intrinsic intrinsic JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 231 15 motivation motivation NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 231 16 than than IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 231 17 those those DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 231 18 that that WDT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 231 19 did do VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 231 20 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 231 21 do do VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 231 22 well well RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 231 23 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 231 24 corroborating corroborate VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 231 25 that that IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 231 26 these these DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 231 27 factors factor NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 231 28 are be VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 231 29 indeed indeed RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 231 30 important important JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 231 31 for for IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 231 32 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 231 33 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 231 34 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 231 35 _SP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 232 1 Does do VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 232 2 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 232 3 size size NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 232 4 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 232 5 rewards reward NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 232 6 influence influence NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 232 7 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 232 8 ? ? . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 233 1 A a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 233 2 statistically statistically RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 233 3 significant significant JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 233 4 effect effect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 233 5 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 233 6 focus focus NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 233 7 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 233 8 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 233 9 could could MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 233 10 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 233 11 be be VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 233 12 detected detect VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 233 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 233 14 p p NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 233 15 = = SYM cord-013334-cptu0k7s 233 16 0.318 0.318 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 233 17 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 233 18 p p NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 233 19 = = SYM cord-013334-cptu0k7s 233 20 0.294 0.294 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 233 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 233 22 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 234 1 However however RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 234 2 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 234 3 this this DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 234 4 might may MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 234 5 be be VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 234 6 due due JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 234 7 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 234 8 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 234 9 fact fact NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 234 10 that that IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 234 11 questions question NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 234 12 aimed aim VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 234 13 at at IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 234 14 measuring measure VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 234 15 focus focus NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 234 16 did do VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 234 17 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 234 18 fully fully RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 234 19 capture capture VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 234 20 this this DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 234 21 construct construct NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 234 22 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 234 23 cf cf NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 234 24 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 235 1 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 235 2 relatively relatively RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 235 3 low low JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 235 4 Cronbach Cronbach NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 235 5 's 's POS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 235 6 α α NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 235 7 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 236 1 These these DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 236 2 results result NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 236 3 are be VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 236 4 robust robust JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 236 5 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 236 6 model model VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 236 7 specifications specification NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 236 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 236 9 see see VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 236 10 Fig Fig NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 236 11 8 8 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 236 12 which which WDT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 236 13 includes include VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 236 14 covariates covariate NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 236 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 236 16 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 236 17 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 236 18 exclusion exclusion NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 236 19 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 236 20 data datum NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 236 21 from from IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 236 22 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 236 23 first first JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 236 24 two two CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 236 25 sessions session NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 236 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 236 27 see see VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 236 28 S4 S4 NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 236 29 Appendix Appendix NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 236 30 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 236 31 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 237 1 Results result NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 237 2 from from IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 237 3 nine nine CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 237 4 former former JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 237 5 studies study NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 237 6 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 237 7 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 237 8 comparative comparative JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 237 9 impact impact NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 237 10 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 237 11 high high JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 237 12 vs. vs. IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 237 13 low low JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 237 14 rewards reward NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 237 15 are be VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 237 16 remarkably remarkably RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 237 17 mixed mixed JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 237 18 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 237 19 since since IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 237 20 one one PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 237 21 can can MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 237 22 find find VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 237 23 support support NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 237 24 for for IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 237 25 all all DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 237 26 kinds kind NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 237 27 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 237 28 effects effect NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 237 29 ; ; , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 237 30 positive positive JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 237 31 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 237 32 negative negative JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 237 33 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 237 34 no no DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 237 35 effect effect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 237 36 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 238 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 238 2 worry worry VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 238 3 that that IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 238 4 publication publication NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 238 5 bias bias NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 238 6 might may MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 238 7 skew skew VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 238 8 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 238 9 available available JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 238 10 results result NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 238 11 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 238 12 since since IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 238 13 documenting document VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 238 14 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 238 15 null null JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 238 16 effect effect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 238 17 is be VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 238 18 difficult difficult JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 238 19 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 238 20 have have VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 238 21 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 238 22 higher high JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 238 23 risk risk NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 238 24 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 238 25 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 238 26 being be VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 238 27 published publish VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 238 28 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 238 29 23 23 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 238 30 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 238 31 38 38 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 238 32 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 238 33 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 238 34 while while IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 238 35 documenting document VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 238 36 small small JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 238 37 effects effect NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 238 38 require require VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 238 39 substantial substantial JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 238 40 sample sample NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 238 41 sizes size NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 238 42 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 239 1 In in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 239 2 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 239 3 pre pre JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 239 4 - - JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 239 5 registered registered JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 239 6 randomized randomize VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 239 7 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 239 8 controlled control VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 239 9 trial trial NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 239 10 we -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 239 11 do do VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 239 12 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 239 13 find find VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 239 14 strong strong JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 239 15 evidence evidence NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 239 16 that that WDT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 239 17 supports support VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 239 18 higher high JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 239 19 stakes stake NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 239 20 reduce reduce VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 239 21 or or CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 239 22 improve improve VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 239 23 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 239 24 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 240 1 The the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 240 2 absence absence NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 240 3 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 240 4 evidence evidence NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 240 5 is be VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 240 6 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 240 7 evidence evidence NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 240 8 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 240 9 an an DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 240 10 absence absence NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 240 11 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 240 12 an an DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 240 13 effect effect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 240 14 from from IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 240 15 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 240 16 higher high JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 240 17 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 240 18 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 240 19 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 240 20 course course NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 240 21 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 240 22 but but CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 240 23 given give VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 240 24 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 240 25 sample sample NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 240 26 size size NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 240 27 we -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 240 28 could could MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 240 29 have have VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 240 30 identified identify VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 240 31 an an DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 240 32 effect effect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 240 33 size size NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 240 34 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 240 35 r r NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 240 36 = = SYM cord-013334-cptu0k7s 240 37 0.161 0.161 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 240 38 if if IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 240 39 relying rely VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 240 40 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 240 41 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 240 42 simple simple JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 240 43 linear linear JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 240 44 regression regression NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 240 45 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 240 46 cf cf NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 240 47 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 241 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 241 2 26 26 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 241 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 241 4 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 241 5 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 242 1 The the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 242 2 correlation correlation NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 242 3 between between IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 242 4 high high JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 242 5 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 242 6 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 242 7 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 242 8 was be VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 242 9 0.125 0.125 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 242 10 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 242 11 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 242 12 study study NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 242 13 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 242 14 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 242 15 with with IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 242 16 this this DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 242 17 correlation correlation NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 242 18 we -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 242 19 would would MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 242 20 have have VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 242 21 required require VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 242 22 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 242 23 sample sample NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 242 24 size size NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 242 25 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 242 26 247 247 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 242 27 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 242 28 obtain obtain VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 242 29 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 242 30 p p NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 242 31 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 242 32 value value NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 242 33 below below IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 242 34 0.05 0.05 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 242 35 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 242 36 if if IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 242 37 relying rely VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 242 38 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 242 39 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 242 40 simple simple JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 242 41 linear linear JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 242 42 regression regression NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 242 43 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 243 1 While while IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 243 2 we -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 243 3 can can MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 243 4 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 243 5 rule rule VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 243 6 out out RP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 243 7 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 243 8 existence existence NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 243 9 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 243 10 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 243 11 small small JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 243 12 positive positive JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 243 13 effect effect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 243 14 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 243 15 high high JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 243 16 rewards reward NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 243 17 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 243 18 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 243 19 study study NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 243 20 reduces reduce VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 243 21 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 243 22 prior prior JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 243 23 belief belief NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 243 24 one one PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 243 25 should should MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 243 26 have have VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 243 27 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 243 28 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 243 29 replicability replicability NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 243 30 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 243 31 former former JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 243 32 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 243 33 relatively relatively RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 243 34 large large JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 243 35 effect effect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 243 36 sizes size NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 243 37 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 243 38 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 243 39 either either DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 243 40 direction direction NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 243 41 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 244 1 Furthermore furthermore RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 244 2 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 244 3 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 244 4 small small JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 244 5 non non JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 244 6 - - JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 244 7 cumulative cumulative JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 244 8 effect effect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 244 9 would would MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 244 10 generally generally RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 244 11 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 244 12 be be VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 244 13 economically economically RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 244 14 efficient efficient JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 244 15 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 244 16 implement implement VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 244 17 for for IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 244 18 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 244 19 manager manager NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 244 20 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 245 1 To to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 245 2 illustrate illustrate VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 245 3 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 245 4 even even RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 245 5 if if IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 245 6 we -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 245 7 assume assume VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 245 8 that that IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 245 9 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 245 10 difference difference NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 245 11 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 245 12 data datum NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 245 13 implies imply VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 245 14 are be VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 245 15 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 245 16 just just RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 245 17 random random JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 245 18 fluctuations fluctuation NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 245 19 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 245 20 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 245 21 high high JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 245 22 rewards reward NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 245 23 merely merely RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 245 24 lead lead VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 245 25 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 245 26 approximately approximately RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 245 27 two two CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 245 28 extra extra JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 245 29 solved solve VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 245 30 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 245 31 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 245 32 out out IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 245 33 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 245 34 an an DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 245 35 average average NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 245 36 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 245 37 about about IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 245 38 22 22 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 245 39 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 245 40 solved solve VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 245 41 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 246 1 Yet yet RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 246 2 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 246 3 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 246 4 manager manager NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 246 5 would would MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 246 6 have have VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 246 7 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 246 8 pay pay VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 246 9 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 246 10 factor factor NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 246 11 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 246 12 5 5 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 246 13 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 246 14 gain gain VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 246 15 such such PDT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 246 16 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 246 17 relatively relatively RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 246 18 small small JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 246 19 improvement improvement NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 246 20 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 247 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 247 2 should should MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 247 3 add add VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 247 4 that that IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 247 5 higher high JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 247 6 stakes stake NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 247 7 would would MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 247 8 be be VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 247 9 economically economically RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 247 10 beneficial beneficial JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 247 11 for for IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 247 12 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 247 13 one one NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 247 14 receiving receive VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 247 15 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 247 16 higher high JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 247 17 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 247 18 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 248 1 Additional additional JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 248 2 analysis analysis NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 248 3 supports support VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 248 4 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 248 5 interpretation interpretation NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 248 6 that that WDT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 248 7 we -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 248 8 do do VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 248 9 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 248 10 find find VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 248 11 strong strong JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 248 12 support support NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 248 13 for for IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 248 14 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 248 15 structure structure NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 248 16 influencing influence VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 248 17 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 248 18 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 248 19 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 248 20 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 248 21 sample sample NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 248 22 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 249 1 Micro Micro NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 249 2 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 249 3 economics economics NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 249 4 argues argue VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 249 5 that that IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 249 6 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 249 7 higher high JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 249 8 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 249 9 should should MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 249 10 lead lead VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 249 11 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 249 12 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 249 13 higher high JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 249 14 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 249 15 since since IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 249 16 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 249 17 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 249 18 structure structure NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 249 19 should should MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 249 20 influence influence VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 249 21 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 249 22 effort effort NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 249 23 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 249 24 while while IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 249 25 self self NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 249 26 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 249 27 determination determination NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 249 28 theory theory NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 249 29 argues argue VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 249 30 that that IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 249 31 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 249 32 higher high JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 249 33 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 249 34 could could MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 249 35 harm harm VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 249 36 intrinsic intrinsic JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 249 37 motivation motivation NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 249 38 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 250 1 However however RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 250 2 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 250 3 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 250 4 size size NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 250 5 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 250 6 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 250 7 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 250 8 did do VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 250 9 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 250 10 have have VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 250 11 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 250 12 statistically statistically RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 250 13 significant significant JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 250 14 effect effect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 250 15 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 250 16 neither neither CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 250 17 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 250 18 self self NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 250 19 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 250 20 reported report VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 250 21 level level NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 250 22 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 250 23 effort effort NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 250 24 nor nor CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 250 25 intrinsic intrinsic JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 250 26 motivation motivation NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 250 27 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 250 28 while while IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 250 29 both both DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 250 30 effort effort NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 250 31 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 250 32 intrinsic intrinsic JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 250 33 motivation motivation NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 250 34 was be VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 250 35 significantly significantly RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 250 36 positively positively RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 250 37 related relate VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 250 38 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 250 39 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 250 40 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 251 1 Thus thus RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 251 2 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 251 3 we -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 251 4 do do VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 251 5 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 251 6 find find VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 251 7 strong strong JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 251 8 support support NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 251 9 for for IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 251 10 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 251 11 size size NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 251 12 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 251 13 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 251 14 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 251 15 shaping shape VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 251 16 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 251 17 dependent dependent JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 251 18 variable variable NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 251 19 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 251 20 or or CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 251 21 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 251 22 mediating mediate VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 251 23 variables variable NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 251 24 they -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 251 25 are be VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 251 26 supposed suppose VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 251 27 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 251 28 influence influence VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 251 29 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 252 1 Overall overall RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 252 2 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 252 3 while while IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 252 4 former former JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 252 5 studies study NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 252 6 have have VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 252 7 shown show VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 252 8 that that IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 252 9 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 252 10 piece piece JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 252 11 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 252 12 rate rate NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 252 13 payment payment NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 252 14 system system NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 252 15 generally generally RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 252 16 leads lead VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 252 17 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 252 18 higher high JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 252 19 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 252 20 compared compare VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 252 21 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 252 22 flat flat JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 252 23 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 252 24 rate rate NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 252 25 payments payment NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 252 26 when when WRB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 252 27 individuals individual NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 252 28 are be VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 252 29 solving solve VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 252 30 relatively relatively RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 252 31 simple simple JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 252 32 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 252 33 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 252 34 3 3 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 252 35 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 252 36 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 252 37 we -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 252 38 find find VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 252 39 no no DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 252 40 clear clear JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 252 41 behavioral behavioral JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 252 42 effect effect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 252 43 from from IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 252 44 manipulating manipulate VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 252 45 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 252 46 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 252 47 size size NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 252 48 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 1 Since since IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 2 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 3 data datum NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 4 did do VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 5 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 6 imply imply VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 7 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 8 risk risk NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 9 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 10 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 11 ceiling ceiling NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 12 effect effect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 13 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 14 one one PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 15 could could MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 16 speculate speculate VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 17 that that IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 18 getting get VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 19 some some DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 20 kind kind NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 21 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 22 monetary monetary JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 23 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 24 is be VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 25 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 26 sufficient sufficient JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 27 motivator motivator NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 28 for for IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 29 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 30 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 31 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 32 lab lab NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 33 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 34 study study NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 35 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 36 while while IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 37 having have VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 38 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 39 opportunity opportunity NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 40 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 41 gain gain VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 42 relatively relatively RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 43 big big JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 44 rewards reward NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 45 do do VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 46 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 47 lead lead VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 48 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 49 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 50 choke choke VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 51 due due JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 52 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 53 pressure pressure NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 54 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 55 5 5 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 56 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 253 57 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 254 1 Yet yet RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 254 2 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 254 3 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 254 4 range range NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 254 5 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 254 6 studies study NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 254 7 from from IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 254 8 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 254 9 world world NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 254 10 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 254 11 sports sport NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 254 12 repeatedly repeatedly RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 254 13 indicate indicate VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 254 14 that that IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 254 15 large large JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 254 16 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 254 17 differences difference NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 254 18 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 254 19 tend tend VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 254 20 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 254 21 lead lead VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 254 22 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 254 23 high high JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 254 24 stakes stake NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 254 25 reducing reduce VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 254 26 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 254 27 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 254 28 9 9 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 254 29 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 254 30 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 254 31 10 10 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 254 32 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 254 33 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 254 34 11 11 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 254 35 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 254 36 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 254 37 12 12 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 254 38 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 254 39 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 254 40 13 13 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 254 41 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 254 42 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 255 1 This this DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 255 2 discrepancy discrepancy NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 255 3 between between IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 255 4 sports sport NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 255 5 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 255 6 cognitive cognitive JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 255 7 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 255 8 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 255 9 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 255 10 lab lab NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 255 11 might may MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 255 12 simply simply RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 255 13 be be VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 255 14 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 255 15 difference difference NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 255 16 between between IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 255 17 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 255 18 randomized randomized JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 255 19 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 255 20 controlled control VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 255 21 trial trial NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 255 22 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 255 23 observational observational JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 255 24 studies study NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 255 25 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 255 26 which which WDT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 255 27 can can MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 255 28 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 255 29 exclude exclude VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 255 30 potentially potentially RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 255 31 confounding confounding JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 255 32 factors factor NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 255 33 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 255 34 such such JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 255 35 as as IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 255 36 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 255 37 public public JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 255 38 scrutiny scrutiny NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 255 39 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 255 40 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 255 41 status status NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 255 42 competition competition NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 255 43 that that WDT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 255 44 sports sport VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 255 45 events event NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 255 46 also also RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 255 47 imply imply VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 255 48 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 256 1 Ideally ideally RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 256 2 one one PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 256 3 would would MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 256 4 have have VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 256 5 data datum NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 256 6 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 256 7 sports sport NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 256 8 events event NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 256 9 with with IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 256 10 only only RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 256 11 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 256 12 single single JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 256 13 competitor competitor NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 256 14 or or CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 256 15 without without IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 256 16 an an DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 256 17 audience audience NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 256 18 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 257 1 However however RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 257 2 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 257 3 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 257 4 addition addition NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 257 5 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 257 6 these these DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 257 7 confounding confounding JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 257 8 factors factor NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 257 9 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 257 10 we -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 257 11 also also RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 257 12 find find VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 257 13 good good JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 257 14 reasons reason NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 257 15 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 257 16 believe believe VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 257 17 that that IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 257 18 different different JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 257 19 theoretical theoretical JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 257 20 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 257 21 are be VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 257 22 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 257 23 play play NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 257 24 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 257 25 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 257 26 various various JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 257 27 settings setting NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 257 28 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 258 1 All all DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 258 2 sports sport NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 258 3 disciplines discipline NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 258 4 studied study VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 258 5 require require VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 258 6 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 258 7 only only RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 258 8 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 258 9 basic basic JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 258 10 cognitive cognitive JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 258 11 effort effort NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 258 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 258 13 as as IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 258 14 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 258 15 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 258 16 typical typical JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 258 17 lab lab NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 258 18 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 258 19 task task NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 258 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 258 21 but but CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 258 22 also also RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 258 23 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 258 24 concentrated concentrated JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 258 25 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 258 26 physical physical JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 258 27 motor motor NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 258 28 effort effort NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 258 29 ; ; . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 259 1 e.g. e.g. RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 259 2 when when WRB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 259 3 completing complete VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 259 4 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 259 5 golf golf NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 259 6 putt putt NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 259 7 or or CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 259 8 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 259 9 basketball basketball NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 259 10 free free JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 259 11 throw throw NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 259 12 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 259 13 9 9 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 259 14 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 259 15 10 10 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 259 16 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 259 17 13 13 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 259 18 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 259 19 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 260 1 These these DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 260 2 various various JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 260 3 skills skill NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 260 4 arguably arguably RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 260 5 have have VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 260 6 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 260 7 different different JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 260 8 evolutionary evolutionary JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 260 9 history history NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 260 10 : : : cord-013334-cptu0k7s 260 11 " " `` cord-013334-cptu0k7s 260 12 We -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 260 13 are be VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 260 14 all all RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 260 15 prodigious prodigious JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 260 16 Olympians Olympians NNPS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 260 17 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 260 18 perceptual perceptual JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 260 19 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 260 20 motor motor NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 260 21 areas area NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 260 22 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 260 23 so so RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 260 24 good good JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 260 25 that that IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 260 26 we -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 260 27 make make VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 260 28 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 260 29 difficult difficult JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 260 30 look look NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 260 31 easy easy RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 260 32 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 261 1 Abstract Abstract NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 261 2 thought thought NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 261 3 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 261 4 though though RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 261 5 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 261 6 is be VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 261 7 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 261 8 new new JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 261 9 trick trick NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 261 10 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 261 11 perhaps perhaps RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 261 12 less less JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 261 13 than than IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 261 14 100 100 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 261 15 thousand thousand CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 261 16 years year NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 261 17 old old JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 261 18 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 262 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 262 2 have have VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 262 3 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 262 4 yet yet RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 262 5 mastered master VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 262 6 it -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 262 7 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 262 8 " " '' cord-013334-cptu0k7s 263 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 263 2 39 39 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 263 3 p. p. NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 263 4 2 2 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 263 5 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 263 6 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 264 1 One one PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 264 2 can can MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 264 3 therefore therefore RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 264 4 argue argue VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 264 5 that that IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 264 6 we -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 264 7 should should MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 264 8 expect expect VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 264 9 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 264 10 differences difference NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 264 11 depending depend VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 264 12 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 264 13 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 264 14 skills skill NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 264 15 required require VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 264 16 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 264 17 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 264 18 given give VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 264 19 setting setting NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 264 20 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 265 1 For for IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 265 2 example example NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 265 3 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 265 4 being be VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 265 5 able able JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 265 6 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 265 7 drive drive VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 265 8 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 265 9 golf golf NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 265 10 ball ball NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 265 11 relies rely VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 265 12 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 265 13 motor motor NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 265 14 skills skill NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 265 15 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 265 16 while while IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 265 17 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 265 18 golf golf NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 265 19 putt putt NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 265 20 requires require VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 265 21 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 265 22 only only RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 265 23 motor motor NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 265 24 skills skill NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 265 25 but but CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 265 26 also also RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 265 27 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 265 28 cognitive cognitive JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 265 29 effort effort NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 265 30 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 265 31 ability ability NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 265 32 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 265 33 assess assess VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 265 34 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 265 35 length length NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 265 36 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 265 37 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 265 38 putt putt NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 265 39 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 265 40 slope slope NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 265 41 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 265 42 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 265 43 green green NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 265 44 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 266 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 266 2 consider consider VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 266 3 it -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 266 4 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 266 5 promising promising JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 266 6 avenue avenue NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 266 7 for for IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 266 8 future future JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 266 9 research research NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 266 10 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 266 11 disentangle disentangle VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 266 12 these these DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 266 13 variables variable NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 266 14 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 2 propose propose VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 3 that that IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 4 future future JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 5 studies study NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 6 should should MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 7 investigate investigate VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 8 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 9 contrast contrast NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 10 between between IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 11 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 13 simple simple JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 14 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 15 cognitively cognitively RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 16 mundane mundane JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 17 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 18 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 19 5 5 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 20 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 21 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 22 b b LS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 24 insight insight NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 25 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 26 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 27 40 40 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 28 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 29 41 41 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 30 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 31 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 32 c c LS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 33 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 34 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 35 only only RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 36 requiring require VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 37 motor motor NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 38 skills skill NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 39 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 40 e.g. e.g. IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 41 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 42 golf golf NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 43 drive drive NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 44 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 45 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 46 d d LS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 47 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 48 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 49 that that WDT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 50 require require VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 51 motor motor NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 52 skills skill NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 53 as as RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 54 well well RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 55 as as IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 56 cognition cognition NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 57 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 58 e.g. e.g. RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 59 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 60 golf golf NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 61 putt putt NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 62 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 267 63 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 268 1 If if IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 268 2 one one PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 268 3 relies rely VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 268 4 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 268 5 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 268 6 typical typical JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 268 7 pool pool NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 268 8 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 268 9 lab lab NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 268 10 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 268 11 participants participant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 268 12 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 268 13 one one CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 268 14 also also RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 268 15 avoids avoid VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 268 16 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 268 17 potential potential JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 268 18 selection selection NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 268 19 effect effect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 268 20 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 268 21 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 268 22 very very RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 268 23 experienced experienced JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 268 24 sports sport NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 268 25 players player NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 268 26 that that WDT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 268 27 participate participate VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 268 28 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 268 29 high high JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 268 30 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 268 31 sports sport NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 268 32 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 269 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 269 2 expect expect VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 269 3 that that IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 269 4 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 269 5 solely solely RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 269 6 requiring require VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 269 7 high high JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 269 8 motor motor NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 269 9 skills skill NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 269 10 should should MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 269 11 see see VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 269 12 less less JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 269 13 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 269 14 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 269 15 negative negative JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 269 16 effect effect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 269 17 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 269 18 higher high JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 269 19 stakes stake NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 269 20 compared compare VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 269 21 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 269 22 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 269 23 that that WDT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 269 24 require require VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 269 25 motor motor NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 269 26 skills skill NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 269 27 as as RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 269 28 well well RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 269 29 as as IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 269 30 cognition cognition NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 269 31 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 270 1 High high JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 270 2 stakes stake NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 270 3 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 270 4 insight insight NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 270 5 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 270 6 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 270 7 particular particular JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 270 8 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 270 9 cognitively cognitively RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 270 10 very very RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 270 11 demanding demanding JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 270 12 tasks task NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 270 13 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 270 14 general general JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 270 15 could could MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 270 16 lead lead VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 270 17 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 270 18 worse bad JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 270 19 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 270 20 levels level NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 270 21 compared compare VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 270 22 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 270 23 lower low JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 270 24 stakes stake NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 270 25 scenarios scenario NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 270 26 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 271 1 This this DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 271 2 negative negative JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 271 3 effect effect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 271 4 is be VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 271 5 argued argue VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 271 6 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 271 7 be be VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 271 8 due due JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 271 9 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 271 10 reduction reduction NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 271 11 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 271 12 intrinsic intrinsic JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 271 13 motivation motivation NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 271 14 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 271 15 ability ability NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 271 16 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 271 17 focus focus VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 271 18 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 271 19 that that IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 271 20 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 271 21 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 271 22 structure structure NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 271 23 can can MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 271 24 lead lead VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 271 25 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 271 26 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 271 27 more more RBR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 271 28 conservative conservative JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 271 29 search search NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 271 30 strategy strategy NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 271 31 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 271 32 1 1 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 271 33 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 271 34 inhibiting inhibit VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 271 35 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 271 36 opportunity opportunity NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 271 37 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 271 38 find find VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 271 39 good good JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 271 40 solutions solution NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 271 41 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 271 42 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 271 43 task task NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 271 44 at at IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 271 45 hand hand NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 271 46 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 272 1 Finally finally RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 272 2 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 272 3 all all PDT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 272 4 these these DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 272 5 investigations investigation NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 272 6 could could MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 272 7 involve involve VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 272 8 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 272 9 competitive competitive JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 272 10 element element NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 272 11 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 272 12 as as IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 272 13 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 272 14 sports sport NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 272 15 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 272 16 or or CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 272 17 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 272 18 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 272 19 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 272 20 order order NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 272 21 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 272 22 further further RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 272 23 identify identify VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 272 24 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 272 25 extent extent NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 272 26 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 272 27 this this DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 272 28 effect effect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 272 29 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 273 1 To to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 273 2 sum sum VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 273 3 up up RP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 273 4 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 273 5 we -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 273 6 did do VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 273 7 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 273 8 identify identify VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 273 9 an an DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 273 10 effect effect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 273 11 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 273 12 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 273 13 size size NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 273 14 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 273 15 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 273 16 stake stake NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 273 17 involved involve VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 273 18 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 273 19 when when WRB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 273 20 solving solve VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 273 21 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 273 22 mundane mundane JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 273 23 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 273 24 cognitive cognitive JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 273 25 task task NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 273 26 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 274 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 274 2 worry worry VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 274 3 that that IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 274 4 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 274 5 lack lack NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 274 6 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 274 7 articles article NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 274 8 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 274 9 showing show VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 274 10 an an DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 274 11 effect effect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 274 12 might may MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 274 13 reflect reflect VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 274 14 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 274 15 file file NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 274 16 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 274 17 drawer drawer NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 274 18 bias bias NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 274 19 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 274 20 23 23 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 274 21 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 274 22 25 25 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 274 23 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 274 24 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 275 1 Only only RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 275 2 by by IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 275 3 providing provide VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 275 4 public public JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 275 5 access access NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 275 6 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 275 7 studies study NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 275 8 that that WDT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 275 9 can can MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 275 10 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 275 11 document document VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 275 12 an an DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 275 13 effect effect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 275 14 , , , cord-013334-cptu0k7s 275 15 can can MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 275 16 we -PRON- PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 275 17 update update VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 275 18 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 275 19 relevant relevant JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 275 20 prior prior JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 275 21 one one PRP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 275 22 should should MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 275 23 have have VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 275 24 concerning concern VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 275 25 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 275 26 potential potential JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 275 27 impact impact NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 275 28 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 275 29 large large JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 275 30 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 275 31 sizes size NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 275 32 [ [ -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 275 33 42 42 CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 275 34 ] ] -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 275 35 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 275 36 _SP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 276 1 How how WRB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 276 2 Performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 276 3 Incentives incentive NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 276 4 Shape shape VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 276 5 Individual Individual NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 276 6 Exploration Exploration NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 276 7 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 276 8 Exploitation exploitation NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 277 1 : : : cord-013334-cptu0k7s 277 2 Evidence evidence NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 277 3 from from IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 277 4 Microdata Microdata NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 277 5 Is be VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 277 6 pay pay NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 277 7 for for IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 277 8 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 277 9 detrimental detrimental JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 277 10 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 277 11 innovation innovation NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 277 12 ? ? . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 278 1 Management management NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 278 2 Science Science NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 279 1 The the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 279 2 effects effect NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 279 3 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 279 4 financial financial JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 279 5 incentives incentive NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 279 6 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 279 7 experiments experiment NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 279 8 : : : cord-013334-cptu0k7s 279 9 A a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 279 10 review review NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 279 11 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 279 12 capital capital NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 279 13 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 279 14 labor labor NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 279 15 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 279 16 production production NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 279 17 framework framework NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 279 18 Are be VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 279 19 financial financial JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 279 20 incentives incentive NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 279 21 related relate VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 279 22 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 279 23 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 279 24 ? ? . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 1 A a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 2 meta meta JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 3 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 4 analytic analytic JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 5 review review NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 6 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 7 empirical empirical JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 8 research research NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 9 Large large JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 10 Stakes Stakes NNPS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 11 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 12 Big Big NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 13 Mistakes Mistakes NNPS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 14 Pay pay VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 15 enough enough RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 16 or or CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 17 do do VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 18 n't not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 19 pay pay VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 20 at at RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 21 all all DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 22 Intrinsic intrinsic JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 23 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 24 extrinsic extrinsic JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 25 motivations motivation NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 26 : : : cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 27 Classic classic JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 28 definitions definition NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 29 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 30 new new JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 31 directions direction NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 32 Choking choke VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 33 under under IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 34 pressure pressure NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 35 : : : cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 36 self self NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 37 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 38 consciousness consciousness NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 39 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 40 paradoxical paradoxical JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 41 effects effect NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 42 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 43 incentives incentive NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 44 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 45 skillful skillful JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 46 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 47 Missed miss VBD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 48 shots shot NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 49 at at IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 50 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 51 free free JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 52 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 53 throw throw NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 54 line line NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 55 : : : cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 56 Analyzing analyze VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 57 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 58 determinants determinant NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 59 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 60 choking choke VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 61 under under IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 62 pressure pressure NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 63 Self self NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 64 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 65 consciousness consciousness NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 66 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 67 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 68 decrements decrement VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 69 within within IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 70 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 71 sporting sporting JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 72 context context NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 73 Choking choke VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 74 under under IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 75 pressure pressure NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 76 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 77 front front NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 78 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 79 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 80 supportive supportive JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 81 audience audience NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 280 82 : : : cord-013334-cptu0k7s 281 1 Evidence evidence NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 281 2 from from IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 281 3 professional professional JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 281 4 biathlon biathlon NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 282 1 The the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 282 2 impact impact NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 282 3 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 282 4 pressure pressure NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 282 5 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 282 6 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 282 7 : : : cord-013334-cptu0k7s 282 8 Evidence evidence NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 282 9 from from IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 282 10 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 282 11 PGA PGA NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 282 12 TOUR TOUR NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 283 1 Do do VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 283 2 professionals professional NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 283 3 choke choke VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 283 4 under under IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 283 5 pressure pressure NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 283 6 Effects effect NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 283 7 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 283 8 verbalization verbalization NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 283 9 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 283 10 incentive incentive NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 283 11 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 283 12 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 283 13 pupil pupil NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 283 14 response response NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 283 15 to to IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 283 16 mental mental JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 283 17 activity activity NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 283 18 Effect effect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 283 19 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 283 20 change change NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 283 21 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 283 22 payoff payoff NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 283 23 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 283 24 probability probability NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 283 25 learning learn VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 283 26 Higher high JJR cord-013334-cptu0k7s 283 27 incentives incentive NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 284 1 can can MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 284 2 impair impair VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 284 3 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 284 4 : : : cord-013334-cptu0k7s 284 5 neural neural JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 284 6 evidence evidence NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 284 7 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 284 8 reinforcement reinforcement NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 284 9 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 284 10 rationality rationality NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 284 11 Pay pay NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 284 12 - - : cord-013334-cptu0k7s 284 13 but but CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 284 14 do do VBP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 284 15 not not RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 284 16 pay pay VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 284 17 too too RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 284 18 much much RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 284 19 : : : cord-013334-cptu0k7s 284 20 An an DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 284 21 experimental experimental JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 284 22 study study NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 284 23 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 284 24 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 284 25 impact impact NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 284 26 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 284 27 incentives incentive NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 284 28 Financial financial JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 284 29 incentives incentive NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 284 30 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 284 31 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 284 32 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 284 33 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 284 34 crowds crowd NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 284 35 Monty Monty NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 284 36 Hall Hall NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 284 37 's 's POS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 284 38 Three three CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 284 39 Doors door NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 284 40 : : : cord-013334-cptu0k7s 284 41 Construction construction NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 284 42 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 284 43 Deconstruction Deconstruction NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 284 44 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 284 45 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 284 46 Choice choice NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 285 1 Anomaly anomaly NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 285 2 Further further JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 285 3 examinations examination NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 285 4 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 285 5 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 285 6 relationship relationship NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 285 7 between between IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 285 8 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 285 9 contingency contingency NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 285 10 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 285 11 intrinsic intrinsic JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 285 12 motivation motivation NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 285 13 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 286 1 Organizational Organizational NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 286 2 Behavior Behavior NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 286 3 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 286 4 Human Human NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 286 5 Performance Performance NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 286 6 Monetary Monetary NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 286 7 reward reward NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 286 8 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 286 9 motivation motivation NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 286 10 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 286 11 discrimination discrimination NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 286 12 learning learn VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 286 13 Publication publication NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 286 14 bias bias NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 286 15 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 286 16 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 286 17 social social JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 286 18 sciences science NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 286 19 : : : cord-013334-cptu0k7s 286 20 Unlocking unlock VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 286 21 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 286 22 file file NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 286 23 drawer drawer NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 286 24 Appreciating appreciate VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 286 25 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 286 26 Significance significance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 286 27 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 286 28 Non non JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 286 29 - - JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 286 30 significant significant JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 286 31 Findings finding NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 286 32 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 286 33 Psychology psychology NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 287 1 The the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 287 2 file file NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 287 3 drawer drawer NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 287 4 problem problem NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 287 5 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 287 6 tolerance tolerance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 287 7 for for IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 287 8 null null JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 287 9 results result NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 287 10 Evaluating evaluate VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 287 11 effect effect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 287 12 size size NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 287 13 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 287 14 psychological psychological JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 287 15 research research NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 287 16 : : : cord-013334-cptu0k7s 287 17 Sense sense NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 287 18 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 287 19 nonsense nonsense NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 287 20 Effect effect NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 287 21 size size NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 287 22 guidelines guideline NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 287 23 for for IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 287 24 individual individual JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 287 25 differences difference NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 288 1 researchers researcher NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 288 2 A a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 288 3 national national JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 288 4 experiment experiment NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 288 5 reveals reveal VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 288 6 where where WRB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 288 7 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 288 8 growth growth NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 288 9 mindset mindset NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 288 10 improves improve VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 288 11 achievement achievement NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 288 12 Hofstede Hofstede NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 288 13 Insights Insights NNPS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 288 14 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 289 1 COMPARE compare VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 289 2 COUNTRIES country NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 289 3 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 290 1 Hofstede Hofstede NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 290 2 Insights Insights NNPS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 290 3 Letter Letter NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 290 4 shuffler shuffler NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 290 5 World World NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 290 6 's 's POS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 290 7 simplest simple JJS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 290 8 randomization randomization NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 290 9 tool tool NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 291 1 A a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 291 2 very very RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 291 3 brief brief JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 291 4 measure measure NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 291 5 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 291 6 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 291 7 Big big JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 291 8 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 291 9 Five five CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 291 10 personality personality NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 291 11 domains domain NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 291 12 Cognitive cognitive JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 291 13 fatigue fatigue NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 291 14 influences influence VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 291 15 students student NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 291 16 ' ' POS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 291 17 performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 291 18 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 291 19 standardized standardized JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 291 20 tests test NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 292 1 AsPredicted AsPredicted NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 292 2 : : : cord-013334-cptu0k7s 293 1 Create create VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 293 2 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 294 1 AsPredicted AsPredicted NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 294 2 Article Article NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 294 3 Has have VBZ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 294 4 Been be VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 294 5 Frequently frequently RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 294 6 Cited cite VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 294 7 : : : cord-013334-cptu0k7s 294 8 The the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 294 9 Big Big NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 294 10 Five five CD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 294 11 Personality personality NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 294 12 Dimensions Dimensions NNPS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 294 13 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 294 14 Job Job NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 294 15 Performance performance NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 294 16 : : : cord-013334-cptu0k7s 294 17 A a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 294 18 Meta Meta NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 294 19 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 294 20 Analysis Analysis NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 294 21 Intrinsic Intrinsic NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 294 22 Motivation Motivation NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 294 23 Inventory inventory NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 295 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 295 2 IMI IMI NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 295 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-013334-cptu0k7s 295 4 Psychometric Psychometric NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 295 5 Properties Properties NNPS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 295 6 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 295 7 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 295 8 Intrinsic Intrinsic NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 295 9 Motivation Motivation NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 295 10 Inventory Inventory NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 295 11 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 295 12 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 295 13 Competitive Competitive NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 295 14 Sport sport NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 295 15 Setting setting NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 295 16 : : : cord-013334-cptu0k7s 296 1 A a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 296 2 Confirmatory Confirmatory NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 296 3 Factor Factor NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 296 4 Analysis Analysis NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 296 5 . . . cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 1 Research Research NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 2 Quarterly Quarterly NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 3 for for IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 4 Exercise Exercise NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 5 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 6 Sport Sport NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 7 A a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 8 note note NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 9 on on IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 10 preliminary preliminary JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 11 tests test NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 12 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 13 equality equality NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 14 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 15 variances variance NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 16 Full full JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 17 publication publication NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 18 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 19 results result NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 20 initially initially RB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 21 presented present VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 22 in in IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 23 abstracts abstract NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 24 : : : cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 25 a a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 26 meta meta NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 27 - - HYPH cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 28 analysis analysis NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 29 A a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 30 critique critique NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 31 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 32 pure pure JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 33 learning learning NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 34 and and CC cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 35 what what WDT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 36 artificial artificial JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 37 neural neural JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 38 networks network NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 39 can can MD cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 40 learn learn VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 41 from from IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 42 animal animal NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 43 brains brain NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 44 Differentiating differentiate VBG cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 45 insight insight NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 46 from from IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 47 non non JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 48 - - JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 49 insight insight JJ cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 50 problems problem NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 51 How how WRB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 52 to to TO cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 53 investigate investigate VB cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 54 insight insight NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 55 : : : cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 56 A a DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 57 proposal proposal NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 58 Article article NN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 59 collections collection NNS cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 60 published publish VBN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 61 by by IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 62 the the DT cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 63 Public Public NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 64 Library Library NNP cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 65 of of IN cord-013334-cptu0k7s 297 66 Science Science NNP