id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-321834-n5w88l23 Huang, Cheng-Yang Inhibition of a Putative Dihydropyrimidinase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 by Flavonoids and Substrates of Cyclic Amidohydrolases 2015-05-19 .txt text/plain 5231 297 47 Although the inhibitory effects of these flavonoids on dihydropyrimidinase were substrate-dependent, dihydromyricetin significantly inhibited dihydropyrimidinase with IC(50) values of 48 and 40 μM for the substrates dihydrouracil and 5-propyl-hydantoin, respectively. In this study, we investigated the effects of the substrates and inhibitors of allantoinase and dihydroorotase, including the flavonols myricetin, quercetin, kaempferol, and galangin, on inhibiting the catalytic activity of a putative dihydropyrimidinase from P. Although dihydromyricetin and myricetin were docked Inhibition of Dihydropyrimidinase by Flavonoids into the active site pocket of dihydropyrimidinase, their binding modes differed. In this study, we showed that dihydromyricetin, a flavonol, significantly inhibited the catalytic activities of dihydropyrimidinase toward both the natural substrate dihydrouracil and xenobiotic substrate 5-propyl-hydantoin (Fig 3) . For example, as shown in Fig 3, the inhibitory effect of kaempferol on the activity of dihydropyrimidinase was significant only with dihydrouracil as a substrate (with IC 50 value of 50 ± 2 μM), but not with 5-propyl-hydantoin. ./cache/cord-321834-n5w88l23.txt ./txt/cord-321834-n5w88l23.txt