id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-276026-etj5vpg5 Hu, Jiun-Ruey COVID-19 and Asian American Pacific Islanders 2020-06-12 .txt text/plain 822 55 55 The American Psychiatric Association's DSM-5 Outline for Cultural Formulation notes that "Experiences of racism and discrimination in the larger society may impede establishing trust and safety in the clinical diagnostic encounter. 6 Although no validated intervention for COVID-19-related discrimination exists yet, bystanders may be empowered by current frameworks for bystander intervention, such as from the 4 Ds of Bystander Intervention (Distract, Delegate, Direct, Delay) adapted by the American Friends Service Committee to combat racism, to the Interrupt, Question, Acknowledge, Educate, Echo framework adapted from the Southern Poverty Law Center to promote tolerance in teaching. While there has been an increase in the use of hashtags that encourage violence against Chinese people, there has also been a spike in anti-Semitic hashtags espousing racist tropes about the virus "being used to kill off large portions of the population." 8 As a medical community, we must make it clear to society that the racist rhetoric of blame threatens mental health and even lives-as we have already seen with the stabbing of the Burmese-American family. ./cache/cord-276026-etj5vpg5.txt ./txt/cord-276026-etj5vpg5.txt