id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-304850-9xetsc2c Drosten, Christian Virus ecology: a gap between detection and prediction 2013-05-22 .txt text/plain 1500 95 51 7, 8 These and other recent findings remind us of an important issue in viral reservoir ecology: non-persisting viruses are maintained on a social level, requiring large, dense and interconnected host groups for their perpetual transmission. 13 There are prominent examples of bat-borne viruses that can be passed between humans, including Ebola virus, Marburg virus, Nipah virus and the severe acute respiratory syndrome agent. However, there remains a large gap between the many studies describing novel reservoir-borne viruses and our capabilities to use this knowledge to predict or prevent future human disease outbreaks. 13 As we dig deeper into viral reservoir ecology, including its man-made modifications, we may find that changes in host populations affect the transmission and maintenance of viruses with possible consequences for their potential to infect humans (Figure 1 ). Habitat fragmentation Resource abundance Change of social structure Risk Virus replication / transmission Duration of excretion / infectivity Figure 1 Modification of viral maintenance optimum. ./cache/cord-304850-9xetsc2c.txt ./txt/cord-304850-9xetsc2c.txt