id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-296033-5zyoddl7 Hu, Xiaoliang Transmissible Gastroenteritis Virus Papain-Like Protease 1 Antagonizes Production of Interferon-β through Its Deubiquitinase Activity 2017-10-23 .txt text/plain 3357 201 49 Coronaviruses (CoVs), such as human coronavirus NL63 (HCoV-NL63), severe acute respiratory syndrome CoV (SARS-CoV), murine hepatitis virus (MHV), porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV), and Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV), encode papain-like (PL) proteases that inhibit Sendai virus(SeV-) induced interferon (IFN-β) production. Furthermore, TGEV PL1 exerted deubiquitinase (DUB) activity which strongly inhibited the retinoic acid-induced gene I(RIG-1-) and stimulator of interferon gene(STING-) dependent IFN expression. In the present study, we found that TGEV PL1 encoded by the replicase gene could suppress the IFN-expression and inhibit the nuclear translocation of interferon regulatory factor 3 (IRF3) and exerted deubiquitinase (DUB) activity which strongly inhibited the retinoic acid-induced gene I-(RIG-1-) and stimulator of interferon gene-(STING-) dependent IFN expression. We observed the inhibition of SeV-induced IFN-promoter activation in the presence of PL1, similar to the antagonistic function of NL63 PLP2 and porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) PLP2, clearly indicating that TGEV PL1 could act as an interferon antagonist. ./cache/cord-296033-5zyoddl7.txt ./txt/cord-296033-5zyoddl7.txt