id sid tid token lemma pos 3158 1 1 lauren lauren NNP 3158 1 2 H. H. NNP 3158 1 3 Mandel Mandel NNP 3158 1 4 ( ( -LRB- 3158 1 5 lmandel@fsu.edu lmandel@fsu.edu NN 3158 1 6 ) ) -RRB- 3158 1 7 is be VBZ 3158 1 8 a a DT 3158 1 9 doctoral doctoral JJ 3158 1 10 candidate candidate NN 3158 1 11 at at IN 3158 1 12 the the DT 3158 1 13 florida florida NNP 3158 1 14 State State NNP 3158 1 15 University University NNP 3158 1 16 College College NNP 3158 1 17 of of IN 3158 1 18 Communication Communication NNP 3158 1 19 & & CC 3158 1 20 informa- informa- JJ 3158 1 21 tion tion NN 3158 1 22 , , , 3158 1 23 School School NNP 3158 1 24 of of IN 3158 1 25 Library Library NNP 3158 1 26 & & CC 3158 1 27 information information NNP 3158 1 28 Studies Studies NNPS 3158 1 29 , , , 3158 1 30 and and CC 3158 1 31 is be VBZ 3158 1 32 Research Research NNP 3158 1 33 Coordinator Coordinator NNP 3158 1 34 at at IN 3158 1 35 the the DT 3158 1 36 information information NN 3158 1 37 Use Use NNP 3158 1 38 Management Management NNP 3158 1 39 & & CC 3158 1 40 Policy Policy NNP 3158 1 41 insti- insti- NN 3158 1 42 tute tute NN 3158 1 43 . . . 3158 2 1 Geographic Geographic NNP 3158 2 2 Information Information NNP 3158 2 3 Systems Systems NNPS 3158 2 4 : : : 3158 2 5 Tools tool NNS 3158 2 6 for for IN 3158 2 7 Displaying display VBG 3158 2 8 In In NNP 3158 2 9 - - HYPH 3158 2 10 Library Library NNP 3158 2 11 Use Use NNP 3158 2 12 Data Data NNP 3158 2 13 Lauren Lauren NNP 3158 2 14 H. H. NNP 3158 2 15 Mandel Mandel NNP 3158 2 16 GeOGRAPHic GeOGRAPHic NNP 3158 2 17 iNFORMAtiON iNFORMAtiON NNP 3158 2 18 sYsteMs sYsteMs NNP 3158 2 19 : : : 3158 2 20 tOOls tools NN 3158 2 21 FOR for IN 3158 2 22 DisPlAYiNG DisPlAYiNG NNP 3158 2 23 iN iN NNP 3158 2 24 - - HYPH 3158 2 25 liBRARY liBRARY NNP 3158 2 26 use use NN 3158 2 27 DAtA DAtA NNP 3158 2 28 | | NNP 3158 2 29 MANDel MANDel NNP 3158 2 30 47 47 CD 3158 2 31 In in IN 3158 2 32 - - HYPH 3158 2 33 library library JJ 3158 2 34 use use NN 3158 2 35 data datum NNS 3158 2 36 is be VBZ 3158 2 37 crucial crucial JJ 3158 2 38 for for IN 3158 2 39 modern modern JJ 3158 2 40 libraries library NNS 3158 2 41 to to TO 3158 2 42 understand understand VB 3158 2 43 the the DT 3158 2 44 full full JJ 3158 2 45 spectrum spectrum NN 3158 2 46 of of IN 3158 2 47 patron patron NN 3158 2 48 use use NN 3158 2 49 , , , 3158 2 50 including include VBG 3158 2 51 patron patron NN 3158 2 52 self self NN 3158 2 53 - - HYPH 3158 2 54 service service NN 3158 2 55 activities activity NNS 3158 2 56 , , , 3158 2 57 circulation circulation NN 3158 2 58 , , , 3158 2 59 and and CC 3158 2 60 reference reference NN 3158 2 61 statistics statistic NNS 3158 2 62 . . . 3158 3 1 Rather rather RB 3158 3 2 than than IN 3158 3 3 using use VBG 3158 3 4 tables table NNS 3158 3 5 and and CC 3158 3 6 charts chart NNS 3158 3 7 to to TO 3158 3 8 display display VB 3158 3 9 use use NN 3158 3 10 data datum NNS 3158 3 11 , , , 3158 3 12 a a DT 3158 3 13 geographic geographic JJ 3158 3 14 information information NN 3158 3 15 system system NN 3158 3 16 ( ( -LRB- 3158 3 17 GIS GIS NNP 3158 3 18 ) ) -RRB- 3158 3 19 facili- facili- XX 3158 3 20 tates tate NNS 3158 3 21 a a DT 3158 3 22 more more RBR 3158 3 23 visually visually RB 3158 3 24 appealing appealing JJ 3158 3 25 graphical graphical JJ 3158 3 26 display display NN 3158 3 27 of of IN 3158 3 28 the the DT 3158 3 29 data datum NNS 3158 3 30 in in IN 3158 3 31 the the DT 3158 3 32 form form NN 3158 3 33 of of IN 3158 3 34 a a DT 3158 3 35 map map NN 3158 3 36 . . . 3158 4 1 GISs gis NNS 3158 4 2 have have VBP 3158 4 3 been be VBN 3158 4 4 used use VBN 3158 4 5 by by IN 3158 4 6 library library NN 3158 4 7 and and CC 3158 4 8 information information NN 3158 4 9 science science NN 3158 4 10 ( ( -LRB- 3158 4 11 LIS LIS NNP 3158 4 12 ) ) -RRB- 3158 4 13 researchers researcher NNS 3158 4 14 and and CC 3158 4 15 practitio- practitio- JJ 3158 4 16 ners ner NNS 3158 4 17 to to TO 3158 4 18 create create VB 3158 4 19 maps map NNS 3158 4 20 that that WDT 3158 4 21 display display NN 3158 4 22 analyses analysis NNS 3158 4 23 of of IN 3158 4 24 service service NN 3158 4 25 area area NN 3158 4 26 populations population NNS 3158 4 27 and and CC 3158 4 28 demographics demographic NNS 3158 4 29 , , , 3158 4 30 facilities facility NNS 3158 4 31 space space NN 3158 4 32 manage- manage- NNP 3158 4 33 ment ment JJ 3158 4 34 issues issue NNS 3158 4 35 , , , 3158 4 36 spatial spatial JJ 3158 4 37 distribution distribution NN 3158 4 38 of of IN 3158 4 39 in in IN 3158 4 40 - - HYPH 3158 4 41 library library JJ 3158 4 42 use use NN 3158 4 43 of of IN 3158 4 44 materials material NNS 3158 4 45 , , , 3158 4 46 planned planned JJ 3158 4 47 branch branch NN 3158 4 48 consolidations consolidation NNS 3158 4 49 , , , 3158 4 50 and and CC 3158 4 51 so so RB 3158 4 52 on on RB 3158 4 53 . . . 3158 5 1 The the DT 3158 5 2 “ " `` 3158 5 3 seating seating NN 3158 5 4 sweeps sweep NNS 3158 5 5 ” " '' 3158 5 6 method method NN 3158 5 7 allows allow VBZ 3158 5 8 researchers researcher NNS 3158 5 9 and and CC 3158 5 10 librari- librari- NNP 3158 5 11 ans ans NNPS 3158 5 12 to to TO 3158 5 13 collect collect VB 3158 5 14 in in IN 3158 5 15 - - HYPH 3158 5 16 library library NN 3158 5 17 use use NN 3158 5 18 data datum NNS 3158 5 19 regarding regard VBG 3158 5 20 where where WRB 3158 5 21 patrons patron NNS 3158 5 22 are be VBP 3158 5 23 locating locate VBG 3158 5 24 themselves -PRON- PRP 3158 5 25 within within IN 3158 5 26 the the DT 3158 5 27 library library NN 3158 5 28 and and CC 3158 5 29 what what WP 3158 5 30 they -PRON- PRP 3158 5 31 are be VBP 3158 5 32 doing do VBG 3158 5 33 at at IN 3158 5 34 those those DT 3158 5 35 locations location NNS 3158 5 36 , , , 3158 5 37 such such JJ 3158 5 38 as as IN 3158 5 39 sitting sit VBG 3158 5 40 and and CC 3158 5 41 reading read VBG 3158 5 42 , , , 3158 5 43 studying study VBG 3158 5 44 in in IN 3158 5 45 a a DT 3158 5 46 group group NN 3158 5 47 , , , 3158 5 48 or or CC 3158 5 49 socializing socializing NN 3158 5 50 . . . 3158 6 1 This this DT 3158 6 2 paper paper NN 3158 6 3 proposes propose VBZ 3158 6 4 a a DT 3158 6 5 GIS GIS NNP 3158 6 6 as as IN 3158 6 7 a a DT 3158 6 8 tool tool NN 3158 6 9 to to TO 3158 6 10 visually visually RB 3158 6 11 display display VB 3158 6 12 in in IN 3158 6 13 - - HYPH 3158 6 14 library library NN 3158 6 15 use use NN 3158 6 16 data datum NNS 3158 6 17 col- col- NN 3158 6 18 lected lecte VBD 3158 6 19 via via IN 3158 6 20 “ " `` 3158 6 21 seating seat VBG 3158 6 22 sweeps sweep NNS 3158 6 23 ” " '' 3158 6 24 of of IN 3158 6 25 a a DT 3158 6 26 library library NN 3158 6 27 . . . 3158 7 1 By by IN 3158 7 2 using use VBG 3158 7 3 a a DT 3158 7 4 GIS GIS NNP 3158 7 5 to to TO 3158 7 6 store store VB 3158 7 7 , , , 3158 7 8 manage manage VB 3158 7 9 , , , 3158 7 10 and and CC 3158 7 11 display display VB 3158 7 12 the the DT 3158 7 13 data datum NNS 3158 7 14 , , , 3158 7 15 researchers researcher NNS 3158 7 16 and and CC 3158 7 17 librarians librarian NNS 3158 7 18 can can MD 3158 7 19 create create VB 3158 7 20 visually visually RB 3158 7 21 appealing appealing JJ 3158 7 22 maps map NNS 3158 7 23 that that WDT 3158 7 24 show show VBP 3158 7 25 areas area NNS 3158 7 26 of of IN 3158 7 27 heavy heavy JJ 3158 7 28 use use NN 3158 7 29 and and CC 3158 7 30 evidence evidence NN 3158 7 31 of of IN 3158 7 32 the the DT 3158 7 33 use use NN 3158 7 34 and and CC 3158 7 35 value value NN 3158 7 36 of of IN 3158 7 37 the the DT 3158 7 38 library library NN 3158 7 39 for for IN 3158 7 40 a a DT 3158 7 41 community community NN 3158 7 42 . . . 3158 8 1 Example example NN 3158 8 2 maps map NNS 3158 8 3 are be VBP 3158 8 4 included include VBN 3158 8 5 to to TO 3158 8 6 facilitate facilitate VB 3158 8 7 the the DT 3158 8 8 reader reader NN 3158 8 9 ’s ’s POS 3158 8 10 understanding understanding NN 3158 8 11 of of IN 3158 8 12 the the DT 3158 8 13 possibilities possibility NNS 3158 8 14 afforded afford VBN 3158 8 15 by by IN 3158 8 16 using use VBG 3158 8 17 GISs GISs NNPS 3158 8 18 in in IN 3158 8 19 LIS LIS NNP 3158 8 20 research research NN 3158 8 21 . . . 3158 9 1 T T NNP 3158 9 2 he -PRON- PRP 3158 9 3 modern modern JJ 3158 9 4 public public JJ 3158 9 5 library library NN 3158 9 6 operates operate NNS 3158 9 7 in in IN 3158 9 8 a a DT 3158 9 9 context context NN 3158 9 10 of of IN 3158 9 11 limited limited JJ 3158 9 12 ( ( -LRB- 3158 9 13 and and CC 3158 9 14 often often RB 3158 9 15 continually continually RB 3158 9 16 reduced reduce VBN 3158 9 17 ) ) -RRB- 3158 9 18 funding funding NN 3158 9 19 where where WRB 3158 9 20 the the DT 3158 9 21 librarians librarian NNS 3158 9 22 must must MD 3158 9 23 justify justify VB 3158 9 24 the the DT 3158 9 25 continued continue VBN 3158 9 26 value value NN 3158 9 27 of of IN 3158 9 28 the the DT 3158 9 29 library library NN 3158 9 30 to to IN 3158 9 31 funding funding NN 3158 9 32 and and CC 3158 9 33 supervisory supervisory JJ 3158 9 34 authori- authori- JJ 3158 9 35 ties tie NNS 3158 9 36 . . . 3158 10 1 This this DT 3158 10 2 is be VBZ 3158 10 3 especially especially RB 3158 10 4 the the DT 3158 10 5 case case NN 3158 10 6 as as IN 3158 10 7 more more JJR 3158 10 8 and and CC 3158 10 9 more more JJR 3158 10 10 patrons patron NNS 3158 10 11 access access VBP 3158 10 12 the the DT 3158 10 13 library library NN 3158 10 14 virtually virtually RB 3158 10 15 , , , 3158 10 16 calling call VBG 3158 10 17 into into IN 3158 10 18 question question NN 3158 10 19 the the DT 3158 10 20 relevance relevance NN 3158 10 21 of of IN 3158 10 22 the the DT 3158 10 23 physical physical JJ 3158 10 24 library library NN 3158 10 25 . . . 3158 11 1 In in IN 3158 11 2 this this DT 3158 11 3 context context NN 3158 11 4 , , , 3158 11 5 there there EX 3158 11 6 is be VBZ 3158 11 7 a a DT 3158 11 8 great great JJ 3158 11 9 need need NN 3158 11 10 for for IN 3158 11 11 librarians librarian NNS 3158 11 12 and and CC 3158 11 13 researchers researcher NNS 3158 11 14 to to TO 3158 11 15 evaluate evaluate VB 3158 11 16 the the DT 3158 11 17 use use NN 3158 11 18 of of IN 3158 11 19 library library JJ 3158 11 20 facility facility NN 3158 11 21 space space NN 3158 11 22 to to TO 3158 11 23 demonstrate demonstrate VB 3158 11 24 that that IN 3158 11 25 the the DT 3158 11 26 physical physical JJ 3158 11 27 library library NN 3158 11 28 is be VBZ 3158 11 29 still still RB 3158 11 30 being be VBG 3158 11 31 used use VBN 3158 11 32 for for IN 3158 11 33 important important JJ 3158 11 34 social social JJ 3158 11 35 and and CC 3158 11 36 educational educational JJ 3158 11 37 functions function NNS 3158 11 38 . . . 3158 12 1 Despite despite IN 3158 12 2 this this DT 3158 12 3 need need NN 3158 12 4 , , , 3158 12 5 no no DT 3158 12 6 model model NN 3158 12 7 of of IN 3158 12 8 public public JJ 3158 12 9 library library NN 3158 12 10 facility facility NN 3158 12 11 evaluation evaluation NN 3158 12 12 emphasizes emphasize VBZ 3158 12 13 the the DT 3158 12 14 ways way NNS 3158 12 15 patrons patron NNS 3158 12 16 use use VBP 3158 12 17 library library JJ 3158 12 18 facilities facility NNS 3158 12 19 . . . 3158 13 1 The the DT 3158 13 2 systematic systematic JJ 3158 13 3 collection collection NN 3158 13 4 of of IN 3158 13 5 in in IN 3158 13 6 - - HYPH 3158 13 7 library library NN 3158 13 8 use use NN 3158 13 9 data datum NNS 3158 13 10 must must MD 3158 13 11 go go VB 3158 13 12 beyond beyond IN 3158 13 13 traditional traditional JJ 3158 13 14 circula- circula- NN 3158 13 15 tion tion NN 3158 13 16 and and CC 3158 13 17 reference reference NN 3158 13 18 transactions transaction NNS 3158 13 19 to to TO 3158 13 20 include include VB 3158 13 21 self self NN 3158 13 22 - - HYPH 3158 13 23 service service NN 3158 13 24 activities activity NNS 3158 13 25 , , , 3158 13 26 group group NN 3158 13 27 study study NN 3158 13 28 and and CC 3158 13 29 collaboration collaboration NN 3158 13 30 , , , 3158 13 31 socializing socializing NN 3158 13 32 , , , 3158 13 33 and and CC 3158 13 34 more more JJR 3158 13 35 . . . 3158 14 1 Geographic geographic JJ 3158 14 2 information information NN 3158 14 3 systems system NNS 3158 14 4 ( ( -LRB- 3158 14 5 GISs GISs NNPS 3158 14 6 ) ) -RRB- 3158 14 7 are be VBP 3158 14 8 beginning begin VBG 3158 14 9 to to TO 3158 14 10 become become VB 3158 14 11 deployed deployed JJ 3158 14 12 in in IN 3158 14 13 library library NN 3158 14 14 and and CC 3158 14 15 information information NN 3158 14 16 science science NN 3158 14 17 ( ( -LRB- 3158 14 18 LIS LIS NNP 3158 14 19 ) ) -RRB- 3158 14 20 research research NN 3158 14 21 as as IN 3158 14 22 a a DT 3158 14 23 tool tool NN 3158 14 24 for for IN 3158 14 25 graphically graphically RB 3158 14 26 displaying display VBG 3158 14 27 data datum NNS 3158 14 28 . . . 3158 15 1 An an DT 3158 15 2 initial initial JJ 3158 15 3 review review NN 3158 15 4 of of IN 3158 15 5 the the DT 3158 15 6 literature literature NN 3158 15 7 has have VBZ 3158 15 8 yielded yield VBN 3158 15 9 studies study NNS 3158 15 10 where where WRB 3158 15 11 a a DT 3158 15 12 GIS GIS NNP 3158 15 13 has have VBZ 3158 15 14 been be VBN 3158 15 15 used use VBN 3158 15 16 in in IN 3158 15 17 analyzing analyze VBG 3158 15 18 service service NN 3158 15 19 area area NN 3158 15 20 populations population NNS 3158 15 21 through through IN 3158 15 22 U.S. U.S. NNP 3158 15 23 Census Census NNP 3158 15 24 data;1 data;1 NNP 3158 15 25 sitting sit VBG 3158 15 26 facility facility NN 3158 15 27 locations;2 locations;2 NN 3158 15 28 managing manage VBG 3158 15 29 facilities facility NNS 3158 15 30 , , , 3158 15 31 including include VBG 3158 15 32 spatial spatial JJ 3158 15 33 distribu- distribu- JJ 3158 15 34 tion tion NN 3158 15 35 of of IN 3158 15 36 in in IN 3158 15 37 - - HYPH 3158 15 38 library library NN 3158 15 39 book book NN 3158 15 40 use use NN 3158 15 41 and and CC 3158 15 42 occupancy occupancy NN 3158 15 43 of of IN 3158 15 44 library library JJ 3158 15 45 study study NN 3158 15 46 space;3 space;3 NNP 3158 15 47 and and CC 3158 15 48 planning planning NN 3158 15 49 branch branch NN 3158 15 50 consolidations.4 consolidations.4 LS 3158 15 51 These these DT 3158 15 52 uses use NNS 3158 15 53 of of IN 3158 15 54 GIS GIS NNP 3158 15 55 are be VBP 3158 15 56 not not RB 3158 15 57 mutually mutually RB 3158 15 58 exclusive exclusive JJ 3158 15 59 ; ; : 3158 15 60 studies study NNS 3158 15 61 have have VBP 3158 15 62 combined combine VBN 3158 15 63 multiple multiple JJ 3158 15 64 uses use NNS 3158 15 65 of of IN 3158 15 66 GISs.5 giss.5 NN 3158 15 67 Also also RB 3158 15 68 , , , 3158 15 69 GISs gis NNS 3158 15 70 have have VBP 3158 15 71 been be VBN 3158 15 72 proposed propose VBN 3158 15 73 as as IN 3158 15 74 viable viable JJ 3158 15 75 tools tool NNS 3158 15 76 for for IN 3158 15 77 producing produce VBG 3158 15 78 visual visual JJ 3158 15 79 representations representation NNS 3158 15 80 of of IN 3158 15 81 measurements measurement NNS 3158 15 82 of of IN 3158 15 83 library library JJ 3158 15 84 facility facility NN 3158 15 85 use.6 use.6 RB 3158 15 86 These these DT 3158 15 87 studies study NNS 3158 15 88 show show VBP 3158 15 89 the the DT 3158 15 90 capabilities capability NNS 3158 15 91 of of IN 3158 15 92 a a DT 3158 15 93 GIS GIS NNP 3158 15 94 for for IN 3158 15 95 storing store VBG 3158 15 96 , , , 3158 15 97 managing managing NN 3158 15 98 , , , 3158 15 99 analyzing analyzing NN 3158 15 100 , , , 3158 15 101 and and CC 3158 15 102 displaying display VBG 3158 15 103 in in IN 3158 15 104 - - HYPH 3158 15 105 library library NN 3158 15 106 use use NN 3158 15 107 data datum NNS 3158 15 108 and and CC 3158 15 109 the the DT 3158 15 110 value value NN 3158 15 111 of of IN 3158 15 112 GIS- GIS- NNP 3158 15 113 produced produce VBN 3158 15 114 maps map NNS 3158 15 115 for for IN 3158 15 116 library library JJ 3158 15 117 facility facility NN 3158 15 118 evaluations evaluation NNS 3158 15 119 , , , 3158 15 120 in in IN 3158 15 121 - - HYPH 3158 15 122 library library NN 3158 15 123 use use NN 3158 15 124 research research NN 3158 15 125 , , , 3158 15 126 and and CC 3158 15 127 library library JJ 3158 15 128 justification justification NN 3158 15 129 . . . 3158 16 1 n n NNP 3158 16 2 Research Research NNP 3158 16 3 purpose purpose NN 3158 16 4 Observing observe VBG 3158 16 5 and and CC 3158 16 6 measuring measure VBG 3158 16 7 the the DT 3158 16 8 use use NN 3158 16 9 of of IN 3158 16 10 a a DT 3158 16 11 library library NN 3158 16 12 facility facility NN 3158 16 13 is be VBZ 3158 16 14 a a DT 3158 16 15 crucial crucial JJ 3158 16 16 step step NN 3158 16 17 in in IN 3158 16 18 the the DT 3158 16 19 facility facility NN 3158 16 20 evaluation evaluation NN 3158 16 21 process process NN 3158 16 22 . . . 3158 17 1 The the DT 3158 17 2 library library NN 3158 17 3 needs need VBZ 3158 17 4 to to TO 3158 17 5 understand understand VB 3158 17 6 how how WRB 3158 17 7 the the DT 3158 17 8 facility facility NN 3158 17 9 is be VBZ 3158 17 10 currently currently RB 3158 17 11 being be VBG 3158 17 12 used use VBN 3158 17 13 in in IN 3158 17 14 order order NN 3158 17 15 to to TO 3158 17 16 justify justify VB 3158 17 17 the the DT 3158 17 18 continued continue VBN 3158 17 19 financial financial JJ 3158 17 20 support support NN 3158 17 21 necessary necessary JJ 3158 17 22 to to TO 3158 17 23 maintain maintain VB 3158 17 24 and and CC 3158 17 25 operate operate VB 3158 17 26 it -PRON- PRP 3158 17 27 . . . 3158 18 1 Understanding understand VBG 3158 18 2 how how WRB 3158 18 3 the the DT 3158 18 4 facility facility NN 3158 18 5 is be VBZ 3158 18 6 used use VBN 3158 18 7 can can MD 3158 18 8 also also RB 3158 18 9 help help VB 3158 18 10 librarians librarian NNS 3158 18 11 identify identify VB 3158 18 12 high- high- JJ 3158 18 13 traffic traffic NN 3158 18 14 areas area NNS 3158 18 15 of of IN 3158 18 16 the the DT 3158 18 17 library library NN 3158 18 18 that that WDT 3158 18 19 are be VBP 3158 18 20 ideal ideal JJ 3158 18 21 locations location NNS 3158 18 22 to to TO 3158 18 23 mar- mar- VB 3158 18 24 ket ket NNP 3158 18 25 library library NNP 3158 18 26 services service NNS 3158 18 27 and and CC 3158 18 28 materials material NNS 3158 18 29 . . . 3158 19 1 This this DT 3158 19 2 understanding understanding NN 3158 19 3 can can MD 3158 19 4 not not RB 3158 19 5 be be VB 3158 19 6 reached reach VBN 3158 19 7 by by IN 3158 19 8 analyzing analyze VBG 3158 19 9 circulation circulation NN 3158 19 10 and and CC 3158 19 11 reference reference NN 3158 19 12 transaction transaction NN 3158 19 13 data datum NNS 3158 19 14 alone alone RB 3158 19 15 ; ; : 3158 19 16 it -PRON- PRP 3158 19 17 must must MD 3158 19 18 include include VB 3158 19 19 in in IN 3158 19 20 - - HYPH 3158 19 21 library library NN 3158 19 22 use use NN 3158 19 23 mea- mea- NN 3158 19 24 sures sure NNS 3158 19 25 that that WDT 3158 19 26 account account VBP 3158 19 27 for for IN 3158 19 28 all all DT 3158 19 29 ways way NNS 3158 19 30 patrons patron NNS 3158 19 31 are be VBP 3158 19 32 using use VBG 3158 19 33 the the DT 3158 19 34 facil- facil- JJ 3158 19 35 ity ity NN 3158 19 36 . . . 3158 20 1 The the DT 3158 20 2 purpose purpose NN 3158 20 3 of of IN 3158 20 4 this this DT 3158 20 5 paper paper NN 3158 20 6 is be VBZ 3158 20 7 to to TO 3158 20 8 suggest suggest VB 3158 20 9 a a DT 3158 20 10 method method NN 3158 20 11 by by IN 3158 20 12 which which WDT 3158 20 13 to to TO 3158 20 14 observe observe VB 3158 20 15 and and CC 3158 20 16 record record VB 3158 20 17 all all DT 3158 20 18 uses use NNS 3158 20 19 of of IN 3158 20 20 a a DT 3158 20 21 library library JJ 3158 20 22 facility facility NN 3158 20 23 during during IN 3158 20 24 a a DT 3158 20 25 sampling sampling NN 3158 20 26 period period NN 3158 20 27 , , , 3158 20 28 the the DT 3158 20 29 so so RB 3158 20 30 - - HYPH 3158 20 31 called call VBN 3158 20 32 “ " `` 3158 20 33 seating seat VBG 3158 20 34 sweep sweep NN 3158 20 35 ” " '' 3158 20 36 performed perform VBN 3158 20 37 by by IN 3158 20 38 Given Given NNP 3158 20 39 and and CC 3158 20 40 Leckie Leckie NNP 3158 20 41 , , , 3158 20 42 and and CC 3158 20 43 then then RB 3158 20 44 to to TO 3158 20 45 use use VB 3158 20 46 a a DT 3158 20 47 GIS GIS NNP 3158 20 48 to to TO 3158 20 49 store store VB 3158 20 50 , , , 3158 20 51 manage manage VB 3158 20 52 , , , 3158 20 53 and and CC 3158 20 54 display display VB 3158 20 55 the the DT 3158 20 56 collected collect VBN 3158 20 57 data datum NNS 3158 20 58 on on IN 3158 20 59 a a DT 3158 20 60 map map NN 3158 20 61 or or CC 3158 20 62 series series NN 3158 20 63 of of IN 3158 20 64 maps map NNS 3158 20 65 that that WDT 3158 20 66 graphically graphically RB 3158 20 67 depict depict VBP 3158 20 68 library library NN 3158 20 69 use.7 use.7 CC 3158 20 70 n n CC 3158 20 71 Significance significance NN 3158 20 72 of of IN 3158 20 73 facility facility NN 3158 20 74 evaluation evaluation NN 3158 20 75 Facility facility NN 3158 20 76 evaluation evaluation NN 3158 20 77 is be VBZ 3158 20 78 a a DT 3158 20 79 topic topic NN 3158 20 80 of of IN 3158 20 81 vital vital JJ 3158 20 82 importance importance NN 3158 20 83 in in IN 3158 20 84 all all DT 3158 20 85 fields field NNS 3158 20 86 , , , 3158 20 87 but but CC 3158 20 88 this this DT 3158 20 89 is be VBZ 3158 20 90 especially especially RB 3158 20 91 true true JJ 3158 20 92 of of IN 3158 20 93 a a DT 3158 20 94 field field NN 3158 20 95 such such JJ 3158 20 96 as as IN 3158 20 97 public public JJ 3158 20 98 librarianship librarianship NN 3158 20 99 where where WRB 3158 20 100 funding funding NN 3158 20 101 is be VBZ 3158 20 102 often often RB 3158 20 103 a a DT 3158 20 104 source source NN 3158 20 105 of of IN 3158 20 106 concern.8 concern.8 NNP 3158 20 107 In in IN 3158 20 108 times time NNS 3158 20 109 of of IN 3158 20 110 economic economic JJ 3158 20 111 instability instability NN 3158 20 112 , , , 3158 20 113 libraries library NNS 3158 20 114 can can MD 3158 20 115 benefit benefit VB 3158 20 116 from from IN 3158 20 117 the the DT 3158 20 118 ability ability NN 3158 20 119 to to TO 3158 20 120 identify identify VB 3158 20 121 uses use NNS 3158 20 122 of of IN 3158 20 123 existing exist VBG 3158 20 124 facilities facility NNS 3158 20 125 and and CC 3158 20 126 employ employ VB 3158 20 127 this this DT 3158 20 128 information information NN 3158 20 129 to to TO 3158 20 130 justify justify VB 3158 20 131 the the DT 3158 20 132 continued continue VBN 3158 20 133 opera- opera- JJ 3158 20 134 tion tion NN 3158 20 135 of of IN 3158 20 136 the the DT 3158 20 137 library library NN 3158 20 138 facility facility NN 3158 20 139 . . . 3158 21 1 Also also RB 3158 21 2 , , , 3158 21 3 knowing know VBG 3158 21 4 which which WDT 3158 21 5 areas area NNS 3158 21 6 of of IN 3158 21 7 the the DT 3158 21 8 library library NN 3158 21 9 are be VBP 3158 21 10 more more RBR 3158 21 11 frequently frequently RB 3158 21 12 used use VBN 3158 21 13 than than IN 3158 21 14 others other NNS 3158 21 15 can can MD 3158 21 16 help help VB 3158 21 17 lauren lauren VB 3158 21 18 H. H. NNP 3158 21 19 Mandel Mandel NNP 3158 21 20 ( ( -LRB- 3158 21 21 lmandel@fsu.edu lmandel@fsu.edu NN 3158 21 22 ) ) -RRB- 3158 21 23 is be VBZ 3158 21 24 a a DT 3158 21 25 doctoral doctoral JJ 3158 21 26 candidate candidate NN 3158 21 27 at at IN 3158 21 28 the the DT 3158 21 29 florida florida NNP 3158 21 30 State State NNP 3158 21 31 University University NNP 3158 21 32 College College NNP 3158 21 33 of of IN 3158 21 34 Communication Communication NNP 3158 21 35 & & CC 3158 21 36 in- in- JJ 3158 21 37 formation formation NN 3158 21 38 , , , 3158 21 39 School School NNP 3158 21 40 of of IN 3158 21 41 Library Library NNP 3158 21 42 & & CC 3158 21 43 information information NNP 3158 21 44 Studies Studies NNPS 3158 21 45 , , , 3158 21 46 and and CC 3158 21 47 is be VBZ 3158 21 48 Re- Re- NNP 3158 21 49 search search NN 3158 21 50 Coordinator coordinator NN 3158 21 51 at at IN 3158 21 52 the the DT 3158 21 53 information information NN 3158 21 54 Use Use NNP 3158 21 55 Management Management NNP 3158 21 56 & & CC 3158 21 57 Policy Policy NNP 3158 21 58 institute institute NN 3158 21 59 . . . 3158 22 1 48 48 CD 3158 22 2 iNFORMAtiON information NN 3158 22 3 tecHNOlOGY tecHNOlOGY NNP 3158 22 4 AND and CC 3158 22 5 liBRARies liBRARies NNP 3158 22 6 | | CD 3158 22 7 MARcH march CD 3158 22 8 2010 2010 CD 3158 22 9 librarians librarian NNS 3158 22 10 determine determine VBP 3158 22 11 where where WRB 3158 22 12 to to TO 3158 22 13 place place VB 3158 22 14 displays display NNS 3158 22 15 of of IN 3158 22 16 library library NN 3158 22 17 materials material NNS 3158 22 18 and and CC 3158 22 19 advertisements advertisement NNS 3158 22 20 of of IN 3158 22 21 library library NN 3158 22 22 services service NNS 3158 22 23 . . . 3158 23 1 For for IN 3158 23 2 a a DT 3158 23 3 library library NN 3158 23 4 to to TO 3158 23 5 begin begin VB 3158 23 6 to to TO 3158 23 7 evaluate evaluate VB 3158 23 8 patron patron NN 3158 23 9 use use NN 3158 23 10 and and CC 3158 23 11 how how WRB 3158 23 12 well well RB 3158 23 13 the the DT 3158 23 14 facility facility NN 3158 23 15 meets meet VBZ 3158 23 16 users user NNS 3158 23 17 ’ ’ POS 3158 23 18 needs need NNS 3158 23 19 , , , 3158 23 20 there there EX 3158 23 21 must must MD 3158 23 22 be be VB 3158 23 23 an an DT 3158 23 24 understanding understanding NN 3158 23 25 of of IN 3158 23 26 what what WP 3158 23 27 users user NNS 3158 23 28 need need VBP 3158 23 29 from from IN 3158 23 30 the the DT 3158 23 31 library library NN 3158 23 32 facility.9 facility.9 CD 3158 23 33 To to TO 3158 23 34 determine determine VB 3158 23 35 those those DT 3158 23 36 needs need NNS 3158 23 37 , , , 3158 23 38 it -PRON- PRP 3158 23 39 is be VBZ 3158 23 40 vital vital JJ 3158 23 41 that that IN 3158 23 42 library library NN 3158 23 43 staff staff NN 3158 23 44 observe observe VBP 3158 23 45 the the DT 3158 23 46 facility facility NN 3158 23 47 while while IN 3158 23 48 it -PRON- PRP 3158 23 49 is be VBZ 3158 23 50 being be VBG 3158 23 51 used use VBN 3158 23 52 . . . 3158 24 1 This this DT 3158 24 2 obser- obser- NN 3158 24 3 vation vation NN 3158 24 4 can can MD 3158 24 5 be be VB 3158 24 6 applied apply VBN 3158 24 7 to to IN 3158 24 8 the the DT 3158 24 9 facility facility NN 3158 24 10 evaluation evaluation NN 3158 24 11 plan plan NN 3158 24 12 to to TO 3158 24 13 justify justify VB 3158 24 14 the the DT 3158 24 15 continued continue VBN 3158 24 16 operation operation NN 3158 24 17 of of IN 3158 24 18 the the DT 3158 24 19 facility facility NN 3158 24 20 to to TO 3158 24 21 meet meet VB 3158 24 22 the the DT 3158 24 23 needs need NNS 3158 24 24 of of IN 3158 24 25 the the DT 3158 24 26 library library NN 3158 24 27 service service NN 3158 24 28 population population NN 3158 24 29 . . . 3158 25 1 Understanding understand VBG 3158 25 2 how how WRB 3158 25 3 people people NNS 3158 25 4 use use VBP 3158 25 5 the the DT 3158 25 6 public public JJ 3158 25 7 library library NN 3158 25 8 facility facility NN 3158 25 9 beyond beyond IN 3158 25 10 traditional traditional JJ 3158 25 11 measures measure NNS 3158 25 12 of of IN 3158 25 13 circulation circulation NN 3158 25 14 statis- statis- NN 3158 25 15 tics tic NNS 3158 25 16 and and CC 3158 25 17 reference reference NN 3158 25 18 transactions transaction NNS 3158 25 19 can can MD 3158 25 20 lead lead VB 3158 25 21 to to IN 3158 25 22 new new JJ 3158 25 23 theories theory NNS 3158 25 24 of of IN 3158 25 25 library library NN 3158 25 26 use use NN 3158 25 27 , , , 3158 25 28 an an DT 3158 25 29 area area NN 3158 25 30 of of IN 3158 25 31 significant significant JJ 3158 25 32 research research NN 3158 25 33 interest interest NN 3158 25 34 for for IN 3158 25 35 LIS LIS NNP 3158 25 36 . . . 3158 26 1 Additionally additionally RB 3158 26 2 , , , 3158 26 3 the the DT 3158 26 4 importance importance NN 3158 26 5 of of IN 3158 26 6 this this DT 3158 26 7 work work NN 3158 26 8 transcends transcend VBZ 3158 26 9 LIS LIS NNP 3158 26 10 because because IN 3158 26 11 it -PRON- PRP 3158 26 12 applies apply VBZ 3158 26 13 to to IN 3158 26 14 other other JJ 3158 26 15 government government NN 3158 26 16 - - HYPH 3158 26 17 funded fund VBN 3158 26 18 com- com- NN 3158 26 19 munity munity NN 3158 26 20 service service NN 3158 26 21 agencies agency NNS 3158 26 22 as as RB 3158 26 23 well well RB 3158 26 24 . . . 3158 27 1 For for IN 3158 27 2 example example NN 3158 27 3 , , , 3158 27 4 recreation recreation NN 3158 27 5 facilities facility NNS 3158 27 6 and and CC 3158 27 7 community community NN 3158 27 8 centers center NNS 3158 27 9 could could MD 3158 27 10 also also RB 3158 27 11 benefit benefit VB 3158 27 12 from from IN 3158 27 13 a a DT 3158 27 14 customer customer NN 3158 27 15 - - HYPH 3158 27 16 use use NN 3158 27 17 model model NN 3158 27 18 that that WDT 3158 27 19 incorporates incorporate VBZ 3158 27 20 measures measure NNS 3158 27 21 of of IN 3158 27 22 the the DT 3158 27 23 true true JJ 3158 27 24 use use NN 3158 27 25 of of IN 3158 27 26 those those DT 3158 27 27 facilities facility NNS 3158 27 28 . . . 3158 28 1 n n LS 3158 28 2 Literature Literature NNP 3158 28 3 review review NN 3158 28 4 Although although IN 3158 28 5 much much JJ 3158 28 6 has have VBZ 3158 28 7 been be VBN 3158 28 8 written write VBN 3158 28 9 on on IN 3158 28 10 the the DT 3158 28 11 use use NN 3158 28 12 of of IN 3158 28 13 library library JJ 3158 28 14 facilities facility NNS 3158 28 15 , , , 3158 28 16 little little JJ 3158 28 17 of of IN 3158 28 18 the the DT 3158 28 19 research research NN 3158 28 20 includes include VBZ 3158 28 21 studies study NNS 3158 28 22 of of IN 3158 28 23 how how WRB 3158 28 24 patrons patron NNS 3158 28 25 actually actually RB 3158 28 26 use use VBP 3158 28 27 existing exist VBG 3158 28 28 public public JJ 3158 28 29 library library NN 3158 28 30 facilities facility NNS 3158 28 31 and and CC 3158 28 32 whether whether IN 3158 28 33 facilities facility NNS 3158 28 34 are be VBP 3158 28 35 designed design VBN 3158 28 36 to to TO 3158 28 37 accommodate accommodate VB 3158 28 38 this this DT 3158 28 39 use.10 use.10 NNP 3158 28 40 Rather rather RB 3158 28 41 , , , 3158 28 42 much much JJ 3158 28 43 of of IN 3158 28 44 the the DT 3158 28 45 research research NN 3158 28 46 in in IN 3158 28 47 public public JJ 3158 28 48 library library NN 3158 28 49 facility facility NN 3158 28 50 eval- eval- NN 3158 28 51 uation uation NN 3158 28 52 has have VBZ 3158 28 53 focused focus VBN 3158 28 54 on on IN 3158 28 55 collection collection NN 3158 28 56 and and CC 3158 28 57 equipment equipment NN 3158 28 58 space space NN 3158 28 59 needs,11 needs,11 NN 3158 28 60 despite despite IN 3158 28 61 the the DT 3158 28 62 user user NN 3158 28 63 - - HYPH 3158 28 64 oriented orient VBN 3158 28 65 focus focus NN 3158 28 66 of of IN 3158 28 67 public public JJ 3158 28 68 library library NN 3158 28 69 accountability accountability NN 3158 28 70 models.12 models.12 NNP 3158 28 71 Recent recent JJ 3158 28 72 research research NN 3158 28 73 in in IN 3158 28 74 library library JJ 3158 28 75 facility facility NN 3158 28 76 design design NN 3158 28 77 is be VBZ 3158 28 78 beginning begin VBG 3158 28 79 to to TO 3158 28 80 reflect reflect VB 3158 28 81 this this DT 3158 28 82 focus,13 focus,13 NN 3158 28 83 but but CC 3158 28 84 additional additional JJ 3158 28 85 study study NN 3158 28 86 would would MD 3158 28 87 be be VB 3158 28 88 useful useful JJ 3158 28 89 to to IN 3158 28 90 the the DT 3158 28 91 field field NN 3158 28 92 . . . 3158 29 1 Use Use NNP 3158 29 2 of of IN 3158 29 3 GIS GIS NNP 3158 29 4 is be VBZ 3158 29 5 on on IN 3158 29 6 the the DT 3158 29 7 rise rise NN 3158 29 8 in in IN 3158 29 9 the the DT 3158 29 10 modern modern JJ 3158 29 11 technologi- technologi- NN 3158 29 12 cal cal NN 3158 29 13 world world NN 3158 29 14 . . . 3158 30 1 A a DT 3158 30 2 GIS GIS NNP 3158 30 3 is be VBZ 3158 30 4 a a DT 3158 30 5 computer computer NN 3158 30 6 - - HYPH 3158 30 7 based base VBN 3158 30 8 tool tool NN 3158 30 9 for for IN 3158 30 10 compiling compile VBG 3158 30 11 , , , 3158 30 12 storing store VBG 3158 30 13 , , , 3158 30 14 analyzing analyzing NN 3158 30 15 , , , 3158 30 16 and and CC 3158 30 17 displaying display VBG 3158 30 18 data datum NNS 3158 30 19 graphically.14 graphically.14 NNP 3158 30 20 Usually usually RB 3158 30 21 this this DT 3158 30 22 data data NN 3158 30 23 is be VBZ 3158 30 24 geospatial geospatial JJ 3158 30 25 in in IN 3158 30 26 nature nature NN 3158 30 27 , , , 3158 30 28 but but CC 3158 30 29 a a DT 3158 30 30 GIS GIS NNP 3158 30 31 also also RB 3158 30 32 can can MD 3158 30 33 incorporate incorporate VB 3158 30 34 descriptive descriptive JJ 3158 30 35 or or CC 3158 30 36 statistic statistic JJ 3158 30 37 data datum NNS 3158 30 38 to to TO 3158 30 39 provide provide VB 3158 30 40 a a DT 3158 30 41 richer rich JJR 3158 30 42 picture picture NN 3158 30 43 than than IN 3158 30 44 figures figure NNS 3158 30 45 and and CC 3158 30 46 tables table 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start VBN 3158 32 4 being be VBG 3158 32 5 used use VBN 3158 32 6 in in IN 3158 32 7 LIS LIS NNP 3158 32 8 research research NN 3158 32 9 as as IN 3158 32 10 a a DT 3158 32 11 tool tool NN 3158 32 12 for for IN 3158 32 13 graphically graphically RB 3158 32 14 displaying display VBG 3158 32 15 library library NN 3158 32 16 data datum NNS 3158 32 17 . . . 3158 33 1 One one CD 3158 33 2 fruitful fruitful JJ 3158 33 3 area area NN 3158 33 4 has have VBZ 3158 33 5 been be VBN 3158 33 6 the the DT 3158 33 7 mapping mapping NN 3158 33 8 of of IN 3158 33 9 user user NN 3158 33 10 demographics demographic NNS 3158 33 11 for for IN 3158 33 12 facil- facil- JJ 3158 33 13 ity ity NN 3158 33 14 planning planning NN 3158 33 15 purposes,15 purposes,15 NNP 3158 33 16 including include VBG 3158 33 17 studies study NNS 3158 33 18 that that WDT 3158 33 19 mapped map VBD 3158 33 20 library library NN 3158 33 21 closures.16 closures.16 NNP 3158 33 22 Mapping Mapping NNP 3158 33 23 also also RB 3158 33 24 can can MD 3158 33 25 include include VB 3158 33 26 in in IN 3158 33 27 - - HYPH 3158 33 28 library library NN 3158 33 29 use use NN 3158 33 30 data,17 data,17 NNP 3158 33 31 in in IN 3158 33 32 which which WDT 3158 33 33 case case NN 3158 33 34 a a DT 3158 33 35 GIS GIS NNP 3158 33 36 is be VBZ 3158 33 37 used use VBN 3158 33 38 to to TO 3158 33 39 overlay overlay VB 3158 33 40 collected collect VBN 3158 33 41 in in IN 3158 33 42 - - HYPH 3158 33 43 library library NN 3158 33 44 use use NN 3158 33 45 data datum NNS 3158 33 46 on on IN 3158 33 47 library library JJ 3158 33 48 floor floor NN 3158 33 49 plans plan NNS 3158 33 50 . . . 3158 34 1 This this DT 3158 34 2 can can MD 3158 34 3 offer offer VB 3158 34 4 a a DT 3158 34 5 richer rich JJR 3158 34 6 picture picture NN 3158 34 7 of of IN 3158 34 8 how how WRB 3158 34 9 a a DT 3158 34 10 facility facility NN 3158 34 11 is be VBZ 3158 34 12 being be VBG 3158 34 13 used use VBN 3158 34 14 than than IN 3158 34 15 tradi- tradi- JJ 3158 34 16 tional tional JJ 3158 34 17 charts chart NNS 3158 34 18 and and CC 3158 34 19 tables table NNS 3158 34 20 can can MD 3158 34 21 provide provide VB 3158 34 22 . . . 3158 35 1 using use VBG 3158 35 2 a a DT 3158 35 3 Gis Gis NNP 3158 35 4 to to TO 3158 35 5 display display VB 3158 35 6 library library NN 3158 35 7 service service NN 3158 35 8 area area NN 3158 35 9 population population NN 3158 35 10 data datum NNS 3158 35 11 Adkins adkin NNS 3158 35 12 and and CC 3158 35 13 Sturges sturge NNS 3158 35 14 suggest suggest VBP 3158 35 15 libraries library NNS 3158 35 16 use use VBP 3158 35 17 a a DT 3158 35 18 GIS GIS NNP 3158 35 19 - - HYPH 3158 35 20 based base VBN 3158 35 21 library library NN 3158 35 22 service service NN 3158 35 23 area area NN 3158 35 24 assessment assessment NN 3158 35 25 as as IN 3158 35 26 a a DT 3158 35 27 method method NN 3158 35 28 to to TO 3158 35 29 evaluate evaluate VB 3158 35 30 their -PRON- PRP$ 3158 35 31 service service NN 3158 35 32 areas area NNS 3158 35 33 and and CC 3158 35 34 plan plan NN 3158 35 35 library library NN 3158 35 36 services service NNS 3158 35 37 to to TO 3158 35 38 meet meet VB 3158 35 39 the the DT 3158 35 40 unique unique JJ 3158 35 41 demographic demographic JJ 3158 35 42 demands demand NNS 3158 35 43 of of IN 3158 35 44 their -PRON- PRP$ 3158 35 45 communities.18 communities.18 NNP 3158 35 46 They -PRON- PRP 3158 35 47 discuss discuss VBP 3158 35 48 the the DT 3158 35 49 methods method NNS 3158 35 50 of of IN 3158 35 51 using use VBG 3158 35 52 GIS GIS NNP 3158 35 53 , , , 3158 35 54 including include VBG 3158 35 55 down- down- NN 3158 35 56 loading load VBG 3158 35 57 U.S. U.S. NNP 3158 35 58 Census Census NNP 3158 35 59 TIGER TIGER NNP 3158 35 60 ( ( -LRB- 3158 35 61 Topologically Topologically NNP 3158 35 62 Integrated Integrated NNP 3158 35 63 Geographic Geographic NNP 3158 35 64 Encoding Encoding NNP 3158 35 65 and and CC 3158 35 66 Referencing referencing NN 3158 35 67 ) ) -RRB- 3158 35 68 files file NNS 3158 35 69 , , , 3158 35 70 geocoding geocode VBG 3158 35 71 library library NN 3158 35 72 locations location NNS 3158 35 73 , , , 3158 35 74 delineating delineate VBG 3158 35 75 service service NN 3158 35 76 areas area NNS 3158 35 77 by by IN 3158 35 78 multiple multiple JJ 3158 35 79 methods method NNS 3158 35 80 , , , 3158 35 81 and and CC 3158 35 82 analyzing analyze VBG 3158 35 83 demographics demographic NNS 3158 35 84 . . . 3158 36 1 A a DT 3158 36 2 key key JJ 3158 36 3 tenet tenet NN 3158 36 4 of of IN 3158 36 5 this this DT 3158 36 6 approach approach NN 3158 36 7 is be VBZ 3158 36 8 the the DT 3158 36 9 concept concept NN 3158 36 10 that that IN 3158 36 11 public public JJ 3158 36 12 libraries library NNS 3158 36 13 need need VBP 3158 36 14 to to TO 3158 36 15 understand understand VB 3158 36 16 the the DT 3158 36 17 needs need NNS 3158 36 18 of of IN 3158 36 19 their -PRON- PRP$ 3158 36 20 patrons patron NNS 3158 36 21 . . . 3158 37 1 This this DT 3158 37 2 is be VBZ 3158 37 3 a a DT 3158 37 4 prevailing prevailing JJ 3158 37 5 concept concept NN 3158 37 6 in in IN 3158 37 7 the the DT 3158 37 8 literature.19 literature.19 NNP 3158 37 9 Prieser Prieser NNP 3158 37 10 and and CC 3158 37 11 Wang Wang NNP 3158 37 12 , , , 3158 37 13 in in IN 3158 37 14 reporting report VBG 3158 37 15 a a DT 3158 37 16 method method NN 3158 37 17 used use VBN 3158 37 18 to to TO 3158 37 19 create create VB 3158 37 20 a a DT 3158 37 21 facilities facility NNS 3158 37 22 master master NN 3158 37 23 plan plan NN 3158 37 24 for for IN 3158 37 25 the the DT 3158 37 26 Public Public NNP 3158 37 27 Library Library NNP 3158 37 28 of of IN 3158 37 29 Cincinnati Cincinnati NNP 3158 37 30 and and CC 3158 37 31 Hamilton Hamilton NNP 3158 37 32 County County NNP 3158 37 33 , , , 3158 37 34 Ohio Ohio NNP 3158 37 35 , , , 3158 37 36 offer offer VBP 3158 37 37 a a DT 3158 37 38 convincing convincing JJ 3158 37 39 argument argument NN 3158 37 40 for for IN 3158 37 41 combining combine VBG 3158 37 42 GIS GIS NNP 3158 37 43 and and CC 3158 37 44 building build VBG 3158 37 45 performance performance NN 3158 37 46 evaluation evaluation NN 3158 37 47 ( ( -LRB- 3158 37 48 BPE BPE NNP 3158 37 49 ) ) -RRB- 3158 37 50 methods method NNS 3158 37 51 to to TO 3158 37 52 examine examine VB 3158 37 53 branch branch NN 3158 37 54 facility facility NN 3158 37 55 needs need NNS 3158 37 56 and and CC 3158 37 57 offer offer VB 3158 37 58 individualized individualized JJ 3158 37 59 facilities facility NNS 3158 37 60 recommendations.20 recommendations.20 NNP 3158 37 61 Like like IN 3158 37 62 other other JJ 3158 37 63 LIS LIS NNP 3158 37 64 researchers,21 researchers,21 NN 3158 37 65 Preiser Preiser NNP 3158 37 66 and and CC 3158 37 67 Wang Wang NNP 3158 37 68 suggest suggest VBP 3158 37 69 a a DT 3158 37 70 relation- relation- NN 3158 37 71 ship ship NN 3158 37 72 between between IN 3158 37 73 libraries library NNS 3158 37 74 and and CC 3158 37 75 retail retail JJ 3158 37 76 stores 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library NN 3158 38 25 . . . 3158 39 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 3158 39 2 method method NN 3158 39 3 is be VBZ 3158 39 4 a a DT 3158 39 5 combination combination NN 3158 39 6 of of IN 3158 39 7 a a DT 3158 39 8 GIS GIS NNP 3158 39 9 - - HYPH 3158 39 10 based base VBN 3158 39 11 service service NN 3158 39 12 area area NN 3158 39 13 and and CC 3158 39 14 population population NN 3158 39 15 analysis analysis NN 3158 39 16 with with IN 3158 39 17 a a DT 3158 39 18 BPE BPE NNP 3158 39 19 that that WDT 3158 39 20 includes include VBZ 3158 39 21 staff staff NN 3158 39 22 and and CC 3158 39 23 user user NN 3158 39 24 interviews interview NNS 3158 39 25 and and CC 3158 39 26 surveys survey NNS 3158 39 27 , , , 3158 39 28 direct direct JJ 3158 39 29 observation observation NN 3158 39 30 , , , 3158 39 31 and and CC 3158 39 32 photography photography NN 3158 39 33 . . . 3158 40 1 The the DT 3158 40 2 described describe VBN 3158 40 3 multimethod multimethod NN 3158 40 4 approach approach NN 3158 40 5 offers offer VBZ 3158 40 6 a a DT 3158 40 7 more more RBR 3158 40 8 complete complete JJ 3158 40 9 picture picture NN 3158 40 10 of of IN 3158 40 11 a a DT 3158 40 12 library library NN 3158 40 13 facility facility NN 3158 40 14 ’s ’s , 3158 40 15 per- per- CC 3158 40 16 formance formance NN 3158 40 17 than than IN 3158 40 18 traditional traditional JJ 3158 40 19 circulation circulation NN 3158 40 20 - - HYPH 3158 40 21 based base VBN 3158 40 22 evaluations evaluation NNS 3158 40 23 . . . 3158 41 1 Further further JJ 3158 41 2 use use NN 3158 41 3 of of IN 3158 41 4 GISs gis NNS 3158 41 5 in in IN 3158 41 6 library library JJ 3158 41 7 facility facility NN 3158 41 8 planning planning NN 3158 41 9 can can MD 3158 41 10 be be VB 3158 41 11 seen see VBN 3158 41 12 from from IN 3158 41 13 a a DT 3158 41 14 study study NN 3158 41 15 comparing compare VBG 3158 41 16 proposed propose VBN 3158 41 17 branches branch NNS 3158 41 18 by by IN 3158 41 19 demographic demographic JJ 3158 41 20 data datum NNS 3158 41 21 that that WDT 3158 41 22 has have VBZ 3158 41 23 been be VBN 3158 41 24 analyzed analyze VBN 3158 41 25 and and CC 3158 41 26 presented present VBN 3158 41 27 through through IN 3158 41 28 a a DT 3158 41 29 GIS GIS NNP 3158 41 30 . . . 3158 42 1 Hertel Hertel NNP 3158 42 2 and and CC 3158 42 3 Sprague Sprague NNP 3158 42 4 describe describe VBP 3158 42 5 research research NN 3158 42 6 that that WDT 3158 42 7 used use VBD 3158 42 8 a a DT 3158 42 9 GIS GIS NNP 3158 42 10 to to TO 3158 42 11 conduct conduct VB 3158 42 12 geospatial geospatial JJ 3158 42 13 analysis analysis NN 3158 42 14 of of IN 3158 42 15 U.S. U.S. NNP 3158 42 16 Census Census NNP 3158 42 17 data datum NNS 3158 42 18 to to TO 3158 42 19 depict depict VB 3158 42 20 the the DT 3158 42 21 demographics demographic NNS 3158 42 22 of of IN 3158 42 23 populations population NNS 3158 42 24 that that WDT 3158 42 25 would would MD 3158 42 26 be be VB 3158 42 27 served serve VBN 3158 42 28 by by IN 3158 42 29 two two CD 3158 42 30 proposed propose VBN 3158 42 31 branch branch NN 3158 42 32 libraries library NNS 3158 42 33 for for IN 3158 42 34 a a DT 3158 42 35 public public JJ 3158 42 36 library library NN 3158 42 37 system system NN 3158 42 38 in in IN 3158 42 39 Idaho.22 idaho.22 NN 3158 42 40 A a DT 3158 42 41 primary primary JJ 3158 42 42 purpose purpose NN 3158 42 43 of of IN 3158 42 44 this this DT 3158 42 45 research research NN 3158 42 46 is be VBZ 3158 42 47 to to TO 3158 42 48 demonstrate demonstrate VB 3158 42 49 the the DT 3158 42 50 possible possible JJ 3158 42 51 ways way NNS 3158 42 52 public public JJ 3158 42 53 libraries library NNS 3158 42 54 can can MD 3158 42 55 use use VB 3158 42 56 GIS GIS NNP 3158 42 57 to to TO 3158 42 58 present present VB 3158 42 59 visual visual JJ 3158 42 60 and and CC 3158 42 61 quantitative quantitative JJ 3158 42 62 demographic demographic JJ 3158 42 63 analyses analysis NNS 3158 42 64 of of IN 3158 42 65 service service NN 3158 42 66 area area NN 3158 42 67 populations population NNS 3158 42 68 . . . 3158 43 1 Hertel Hertel NNP 3158 43 2 and and CC 3158 43 3 Sprague Sprague NNP 3158 43 4 identify identify VBP 3158 43 5 that that IN 3158 43 6 public public JJ 3158 43 7 libraries library NNS 3158 43 8 are be VBP 3158 43 9 challenged challenge VBN 3158 43 10 to to TO 3158 43 11 determine determine VB 3158 43 12 which which WDT 3158 43 13 public public NN 3158 43 14 they -PRON- PRP 3158 43 15 are be VBP 3158 43 16 serving serve VBG 3158 43 17 and and CC 3158 43 18 the the DT 3158 43 19 needs need NNS 3158 43 20 of of IN 3158 43 21 that that DT 3158 43 22 population population NN 3158 43 23 , , , 3158 43 24 writing write VBG 3158 43 25 that that IN 3158 43 26 “ " `` 3158 43 27 libraries library NNS 3158 43 28 are be VBP 3158 43 29 beginning begin VBG 3158 43 30 to to TO 3158 43 31 add add VB 3158 43 32 customer customer NN 3158 43 33 - - HYPH 3158 43 34 based base VBN 3158 43 35 satisfaction satisfaction NN 3158 43 36 as as IN 3158 43 37 a a DT 3158 43 38 critical critical JJ 3158 43 39 compo- compo- NN 3158 43 40 nent nent NN 3158 43 41 of of IN 3158 43 42 resource resource NN 3158 43 43 allocation allocation NN 3158 43 44 decisions decision NNS 3158 43 45 ” " '' 3158 43 46 and and CC 3158 43 47 need need VB 3158 43 48 the the DT 3158 43 49 help help NN 3158 43 50 of of IN 3158 43 51 a a DT 3158 43 52 GIS GIS NNP 3158 43 53 to to TO 3158 43 54 provide provide VB 3158 43 55 hard hard JJ 3158 43 56 - - HYPH 3158 43 57 data data NN 3158 43 58 evidence evidence NN 3158 43 59 in in IN 3158 43 60 support support NN 3158 43 61 of of IN 3158 43 62 staff staff NN 3158 43 63 observations.23 observations.23 NNP 3158 43 64 This this DT 3158 43 65 evidence evidence NN 3158 43 66 could could MD 3158 43 67 take take VB 3158 43 68 the the DT 3158 43 69 form form NN 3158 43 70 of of IN 3158 43 71 demographic demographic JJ 3158 43 72 data datum NNS 3158 43 73 , , , 3158 43 74 as as IN 3158 43 75 discussed discuss VBN 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using use VBG 3158 44 17 Gis Gis NNP 3158 44 18 to to TO 3158 44 19 display display VB 3158 44 20 in in IN 3158 44 21 - - HYPH 3158 44 22 library library NN 3158 44 23 use use NN 3158 44 24 data datum NNS 3158 44 25 Xia Xia NNP 3158 44 26 conducted conduct VBD 3158 44 27 several several JJ 3158 44 28 studies study NNS 3158 44 29 in in IN 3158 44 30 which which WDT 3158 44 31 he -PRON- PRP 3158 44 32 collected collect VBD 3158 44 33 library- library- . 3158 44 34 use use VB 3158 44 35 data datum NNS 3158 44 36 and and CC 3158 44 37 mapped map VBD 3158 44 38 that that DT 3158 44 39 data data NN 3158 44 40 via via IN 3158 44 41 a a DT 3158 44 42 GIS GIS NNP 3158 44 43 . . . 3158 45 1 In in IN 3158 45 2 one one CD 3158 45 3 study study NN 3158 45 4 designed design VBN 3158 45 5 to to TO 3158 45 6 identify identify VB 3158 45 7 the the DT 3158 45 8 importance importance NN 3158 45 9 of of IN 3158 45 10 space space NN 3158 45 11 management management NN 3158 45 12 in in IN 3158 45 13 academic academic JJ 3158 45 14 libraries library NNS 3158 45 15 , , , 3158 45 16 Xia Xia NNP 3158 45 17 suggests suggest VBZ 3158 45 18 applications application NNS 3158 45 19 of of IN 3158 45 20 GISs GISs NNPS 3158 45 21 in in IN 3158 45 22 library library NN 3158 45 23 space space NN 3158 45 24 management management NN 3158 45 25 , , , 3158 45 26 particularly particularly RB 3158 45 27 his -PRON- PRP$ 3158 45 28 tool tool NN 3158 45 29 integrating integrate VBG 3158 45 30 library library JJ 3158 45 31 floor floor NN 3158 45 32 plans plan NNS 3158 45 33 with with IN 3158 45 34 feature feature NN 3158 45 35 data datum NNS 3158 45 36 in in IN 3158 45 37 a a DT 3158 45 38 GIS.24 GIS.24 NNP 3158 45 39 He -PRON- PRP 3158 45 40 explains explain VBZ 3158 45 41 that that IN 3158 45 42 a a DT 3158 45 43 GIS GIS NNP 3158 45 44 can can MD 3158 45 45 overcome overcome VB 3158 45 46 the the DT 3158 45 47 constraints constraint NNS 3158 45 48 of of IN 3158 45 49 drafting drafting NN 3158 45 50 and and CC 3158 45 51 computer computer NN 3158 45 52 automated automate VBN 3158 45 53 design design NN 3158 45 54 tools tool NNS 3158 45 55 , , , 3158 45 56 such such JJ 3158 45 57 as as IN 3158 45 58 those those DT 3158 45 59 in in IN 3158 45 60 use use NN 3158 45 61 at at IN 3158 45 62 Chico Chico NNP 3158 45 63 Meriam Meriam NNP 3158 45 64 Library Library NNP 3158 45 65 at at IN 3158 45 66 California California NNP 3158 45 67 State State NNP 3158 45 68 University University NNP 3158 45 69 and and CC 3158 45 70 at at IN 3158 45 71 the the DT 3158 45 72 Michigan Michigan NNP 3158 45 73 State State NNP 3158 45 74 University University NNP 3158 45 75 Main Main NNP 3158 45 76 Library Library NNP 3158 45 77 . . . 3158 46 1 For for IN 3158 46 2 example example NN 3158 46 3 , , , 3158 46 4 GISs gis NNS 3158 46 5 are be VBP 3158 46 6 not not RB 3158 46 7 limited limit VBN 3158 46 8 to to IN 3158 46 9 space space NN 3158 46 10 visualization visualization NN 3158 46 11 manipulation manipulation NN 3158 46 12 , , , 3158 46 13 but but CC 3158 46 14 can can MD 3158 46 15 incorporate incorporate VB 3158 46 16 user user NN 3158 46 17 perceptions perception NNS 3158 46 18 , , , 3158 46 19 behavior behavior NN 3158 46 20 , , , 3158 46 21 and and CC 3158 46 22 daily daily JJ 3158 46 23 activities activity NNS 3158 46 24 , , , 3158 46 25 all all DT 3158 46 26 of of IN 3158 46 27 which which WDT 3158 46 28 are be VBP 3158 46 29 important important JJ 3158 46 30 data datum NNS 3158 46 31 to to IN 3158 46 32 library library NN 3158 46 33 space space NN 3158 46 34 management management NN 3158 46 35 considerations consideration NNS 3158 46 36 and and CC 3158 46 37 in in IN 3158 46 38 - - HYPH 3158 46 39 library library NN 3158 46 40 use use NN 3158 46 41 research research NN 3158 46 42 . . . 3158 47 1 Xia Xia NNP 3158 47 2 also also RB 3158 47 3 reviews review VBZ 3158 47 4 the the DT 3158 47 5 use use NN 3158 47 6 of of IN 3158 47 7 GIS GIS NNP 3158 47 8 tools tool NNS 3158 47 9 that that WDT 3158 47 10 incorporate incorporate VBP 3158 47 11 hos- hos- RB 3158 47 12 pital pital JJ 3158 47 13 and and CC 3158 47 14 casino casino NN 3158 47 15 floor floor NN 3158 47 16 plans plan NNS 3158 47 17 , , , 3158 47 18 noting note VBG 3158 47 19 that that IN 3158 47 20 library library NN 3158 47 21 facilities facility NNS 3158 47 22 are be VBP 3158 47 23 as as RB 3158 47 24 equally equally RB 3158 47 25 complex complex JJ 3158 47 26 as as IN 3158 47 27 hospitals hospital NNS 3158 47 28 and and CC 3158 47 29 casinos casino NNS 3158 47 30 ; ; : 3158 47 31 this this DT 3158 47 32 is be VBZ 3158 47 33 a a DT 3158 47 34 com- com- NN 3158 47 35 pelling pelle VBG 3158 47 36 argument argument NN 3158 47 37 that that IN 3158 47 38 academic academic JJ 3158 47 39 libraries library NNS 3158 47 40 should should MD 3158 47 41 consider consider VB 3158 47 42 the the DT 3158 47 43 use use NN 3158 47 44 of of IN 3158 47 45 a a DT 3158 47 46 GIS GIS NNP 3158 47 47 as as IN 3158 47 48 a a DT 3158 47 49 space space NN 3158 47 50 management management NN 3158 47 51 tool tool NN 3158 47 52 . . . 3158 48 1 In in IN 3158 48 2 another another DT 3158 48 3 study study NN 3158 48 4 , , , 3158 48 5 Xia Xia NNP 3158 48 6 uses use VBZ 3158 48 7 a a DT 3158 48 8 GIS GIS NNP 3158 48 9 to to TO 3158 48 10 visualize visualize VB 3158 48 11 the the DT 3158 48 12 spatial spatial JJ 3158 48 13 distribution distribution NN 3158 48 14 of of IN 3158 48 15 books book NNS 3158 48 16 in in IN 3158 48 17 the the DT 3158 48 18 library library NN 3158 48 19 in in IN 3158 48 20 an an DT 3158 48 21 attempt attempt NN 3158 48 22 to to TO 3158 48 23 establish establish VB 3158 48 24 the the DT 3158 48 25 relationship relationship NN 3158 48 26 between between IN 3158 48 27 the the DT 3158 48 28 height height NN 3158 48 29 of of IN 3158 48 30 book- book- JJ 3158 48 31 shelves shelf NNS 3158 48 32 and and CC 3158 48 33 the the DT 3158 48 34 in in IN 3158 48 35 - - HYPH 3158 48 36 library library JJ 3158 48 37 use use NN 3158 48 38 of of IN 3158 48 39 books.25 books.25 NNP 3158 48 40 This this DT 3158 48 41 study study NN 3158 48 42 seeks seek VBZ 3158 48 43 to to TO 3158 48 44 answer answer VB 3158 48 45 the the DT 3158 48 46 question question NN 3158 48 47 of of IN 3158 48 48 how how WRB 3158 48 49 the the DT 3158 48 50 location location NN 3158 48 51 of of IN 3158 48 52 books book NNS 3158 48 53 on on IN 3158 48 54 shelves shelf NNS 3158 48 55 of of IN 3158 48 56 different different JJ 3158 48 57 heights height NNS 3158 48 58 could could MD 3158 48 59 influence influence VB 3158 48 60 user user NN 3158 48 61 behav- behav- VB 3158 48 62 ior ior NNP 3158 48 63 ( ( -LRB- 3158 48 64 i.e. i.e. FW 3158 48 65 , , , 3158 48 66 patrons patron NNS 3158 48 67 may may MD 3158 48 68 prefer prefer VB 3158 48 69 to to IN 3158 48 70 browse browse VB 3158 48 71 shelves shelf NNS 3158 48 72 at at IN 3158 48 73 eye eye NN 3158 48 74 level level NN 3158 48 75 rather rather RB 3158 48 76 than than IN 3158 48 77 the the DT 3158 48 78 top top JJ 3158 48 79 and and CC 3158 48 80 bottom bottom JJ 3158 48 81 shelves shelf NNS 3158 48 82 ) ) -RRB- 3158 48 83 . . . 3158 49 1 What what WP 3158 49 2 is be VBZ 3158 49 3 of of IN 3158 49 4 interest interest NN 3158 49 5 here here RB 3158 49 6 is be VBZ 3158 49 7 Xia Xia NNP 3158 49 8 ’s ’s POS 3158 49 9 use use NN 3158 49 10 of of IN 3158 49 11 a a DT 3158 49 12 GIS GIS NNP 3158 49 13 to to TO 3158 49 14 spatially spatially RB 3158 49 15 represent represent VB 3158 49 16 the the DT 3158 49 17 collected collect VBN 3158 49 18 data datum NNS 3158 49 19 . . . 3158 50 1 Xia Xia NNP 3158 50 2 remarks remark VBZ 3158 50 3 that that IN 3158 50 4 a a DT 3158 50 5 GIS GIS NNP 3158 50 6 “ " `` 3158 50 7 is be VBZ 3158 50 8 suitable suitable JJ 3158 50 9 for for IN 3158 50 10 assisting assist VBG 3158 50 11 in in IN 3158 50 12 the the DT 3158 50 13 research research NN 3158 50 14 of of IN 3158 50 15 in in IN 3158 50 16 - - HYPH 3158 50 17 library library NN 3158 50 18 book book NN 3158 50 19 use use NN 3158 50 20 where where WRB 3158 50 21 library library JJ 3158 50 22 floor floor NN 3158 50 23 layouts layout NNS 3158 50 24 can can MD 3158 50 25 be be VB 3158 50 26 drawn draw VBN 3158 50 27 into into IN 3158 50 28 maps map NNS 3158 50 29 on on IN 3158 50 30 multiple- multiple- NN 3158 50 31 dimensional dimensional JJ 3158 50 32 views view NNS 3158 50 33 . . . 3158 50 34 ”26 ”26 NNP 3158 50 35 In in IN 3158 50 36 fact fact NN 3158 50 37 , , , 3158 50 38 Xia Xia NNP 3158 50 39 ’s ’s POS 3158 50 40 graphics graphic NNS 3158 50 41 depict depict VBP 3158 50 42 the the DT 3158 50 43 use use NN 3158 50 44 of of IN 3158 50 45 books book NNS 3158 50 46 by by IN 3158 50 47 bookshelf bookshelf PRP 3158 50 48 height height RB 3158 50 49 in in IN 3158 50 50 a a DT 3158 50 51 visual visual JJ 3158 50 52 manner manner NN 3158 50 53 that that WDT 3158 50 54 could could MD 3158 50 55 not not RB 3158 50 56 be be VB 3158 50 57 achieved achieve VBN 3158 50 58 without without IN 3158 50 59 the the DT 3158 50 60 use use NN 3158 50 61 of of IN 3158 50 62 a a DT 3158 50 63 GIS GIS NNP 3158 50 64 . . . 3158 51 1 Similarly similarly RB 3158 51 2 , , , 3158 51 3 a a DT 3158 51 4 GIS GIS NNP 3158 51 5 can can MD 3158 51 6 be be VB 3158 51 7 used use VBN 3158 51 8 to to TO 3158 51 9 spatially spatially RB 3158 51 10 represent represent VB 3158 51 11 the the DT 3158 51 12 collected collect VBN 3158 51 13 data datum NNS 3158 51 14 in in IN 3158 51 15 an an DT 3158 51 16 in in IN 3158 51 17 - - HYPH 3158 51 18 library library NN 3158 51 19 use use NN 3158 51 20 study study NN 3158 51 21 by by IN 3158 51 22 overlaying overlay VBG 3158 51 23 the the DT 3158 51 24 data datum NNS 3158 51 25 onto onto IN 3158 51 26 a a DT 3158 51 27 representation representation NN 3158 51 28 of of IN 3158 51 29 the the DT 3158 51 30 library library JJ 3158 51 31 floor floor NN 3158 51 32 plan plan NN 3158 51 33 . . . 3158 52 1 In in IN 3158 52 2 a a DT 3158 52 3 third third JJ 3158 52 4 project project NN 3158 52 5 , , , 3158 52 6 Xia Xia NNP 3158 52 7 measures measure NNS 3158 52 8 study study NN 3158 52 9 space space NN 3158 52 10 use use NN 3158 52 11 in in IN 3158 52 12 academic academic JJ 3158 52 13 libraries library NNS 3158 52 14 as as IN 3158 52 15 a a DT 3158 52 16 metric metric NN 3158 52 17 of of IN 3158 52 18 user user NN 3158 52 19 satisfaction satisfaction NN 3158 52 20 with with IN 3158 52 21 library library NN 3158 52 22 services.27 services.27 NNP 3158 52 23 He -PRON- PRP 3158 52 24 says say VBZ 3158 52 25 that that IN 3158 52 26 libraries library NNS 3158 52 27 need need VBP 3158 52 28 to to TO 3158 52 29 evaluate evaluate VB 3158 52 30 space space NN 3158 52 31 needs need NNS 3158 52 32 on on IN 3158 52 33 case case NN 3158 52 34 - - HYPH 3158 52 35 by by IN 3158 52 36 - - HYPH 3158 52 37 case case NN 3158 52 38 basis basis NN 3158 52 39 because because IN 3158 52 40 every every DT 3158 52 41 library library NN 3158 52 42 is be VBZ 3158 52 43 unique unique JJ 3158 52 44 and and CC 3158 52 45 serves serve VBZ 3158 52 46 a a DT 3158 52 47 unique unique JJ 3158 52 48 population population NN 3158 52 49 . . . 3158 53 1 Therefore therefore RB 3158 53 2 , , , 3158 53 3 to to TO 3158 53 4 observe observe VB 3158 53 5 the the DT 3158 53 6 occupancy occupancy NN 3158 53 7 of of IN 3158 53 8 study study NN 3158 53 9 areas area NNS 3158 53 10 in in IN 3158 53 11 an an DT 3158 53 12 academic academic JJ 3158 53 13 library library NN 3158 53 14 , , , 3158 53 15 Xia Xia NNP 3158 53 16 drew draw VBD 3158 53 17 the the DT 3158 53 18 library library NN 3158 53 19 ’s ’s POS 3158 53 20 study study NN 3158 53 21 facilities facility NNS 3158 53 22 ( ( -LRB- 3158 53 23 including include VBG 3158 53 24 furniture furniture NN 3158 53 25 ) ) -RRB- 3158 53 26 in in IN 3158 53 27 a a DT 3158 53 28 GIS GIS NNP 3158 53 29 . . . 3158 54 1 He -PRON- PRP 3158 54 2 then then RB 3158 54 3 observed observe VBD 3158 54 4 patrons patron NNS 3158 54 5 ’ ' '' 3158 54 6 use use NN 3158 54 7 of of IN 3158 54 8 the the DT 3158 54 9 facilities facility NNS 3158 54 10 and and CC 3158 54 11 entered enter VBD 3158 54 12 the the DT 3158 54 13 observation observation NN 3158 54 14 data datum NNS 3158 54 15 into into IN 3158 54 16 the the DT 3158 54 17 GIS GIS NNP 3158 54 18 to to TO 3158 54 19 overlay overlay VB 3158 54 20 on on IN 3158 54 21 maps map NNS 3158 54 22 of of IN 3158 54 23 the the DT 3158 54 24 study study NN 3158 54 25 areas area NNS 3158 54 26 . . . 3158 55 1 There there EX 3158 55 2 are be VBP 3158 55 3 several several JJ 3158 55 4 advantages advantage NNS 3158 55 5 of of IN 3158 55 6 using use VBG 3158 55 7 GIS GIS NNP 3158 55 8 in in IN 3158 55 9 this this DT 3158 55 10 way way NN 3158 55 11 : : : 3158 55 12 Spatial spatial JJ 3158 55 13 databases database NNS 3158 55 14 can can MD 3158 55 15 store store VB 3158 55 16 continuing continue VBG 3158 55 17 data data NN 3158 55 18 sets set NNS 3158 55 19 , , , 3158 55 20 the the DT 3158 55 21 system system NN 3158 55 22 is be VBZ 3158 55 23 powerful powerful JJ 3158 55 24 and and CC 3158 55 25 flexible flexible JJ 3158 55 26 for for IN 3158 55 27 manipulating manipulate VBG 3158 55 28 and and CC 3158 55 29 analyzing analyze VBG 3158 55 30 the the DT 3158 55 31 spatial spatial JJ 3158 55 32 dataset dataset NN 3158 55 33 , , , 3158 55 34 there there EX 3158 55 35 are be VBP 3158 55 36 enhanced enhance VBN 3158 55 37 data datum NNS 3158 55 38 visualization visualization NN 3158 55 39 capabili- capabili- NN 3158 55 40 ties tie NNS 3158 55 41 , , , 3158 55 42 and and CC 3158 55 43 maps map NNS 3158 55 44 and and CC 3158 55 45 data datum NNS 3158 55 46 become become VBP 3158 55 47 interactive interactive JJ 3158 55 48 . . . 3158 56 1 conclusions conclusion NNS 3158 56 2 drawn draw VBN 3158 56 3 from from IN 3158 56 4 the the DT 3158 56 5 literature literature NN 3158 56 6 A a DT 3158 56 7 GIS GIS NNP 3158 56 8 is be VBZ 3158 56 9 a a DT 3158 56 10 tool tool NN 3158 56 11 gaining gain VBG 3158 56 12 momentum momentum NN 3158 56 13 in in IN 3158 56 14 the the DT 3158 56 15 world world NN 3158 56 16 of of IN 3158 56 17 LIS LIS NNP 3158 56 18 research research NN 3158 56 19 . . . 3158 57 1 GISs gis NNS 3158 57 2 have have VBP 3158 57 3 been be VBN 3158 57 4 used use VBN 3158 57 5 to to TO 3158 57 6 conduct conduct VB 3158 57 7 and and CC 3158 57 8 display display VB 3158 57 9 service service NN 3158 57 10 area area NN 3158 57 11 population population NNP 3158 57 12 assessments,28 assessments,28 NNP 3158 57 13 propose propose NN 3158 57 14 facility facility NN 3158 57 15 locations,29 locations,29 NNP 3158 57 16 and and CC 3158 57 17 plan plan VB 3158 57 18 for for IN 3158 57 19 and and CC 3158 57 20 measure measure VB 3158 57 21 branch branch NN 3158 57 22 consolidation consolidation NN 3158 57 23 impacts impact NNS 3158 57 24 and and CC 3158 57 25 benefits.30 benefits.30 NNP 3158 57 26 GISs gis NNS 3158 57 27 also also RB 3158 57 28 have have VBP 3158 57 29 been be VBN 3158 57 30 used use VBN 3158 57 31 to to TO 3158 57 32 graphi- graphi- VB 3158 57 33 cally cally RB 3158 57 34 represent represent VB 3158 57 35 in in IN 3158 57 36 - - HYPH 3158 57 37 library library JJ 3158 57 38 use use NN 3158 57 39 for for IN 3158 57 40 managing manage VBG 3158 57 41 facility facility NN 3158 57 42 space space NN 3158 57 43 allocation allocation NN 3158 57 44 , , , 3158 57 45 mapping map VBG 3158 57 46 in in IN 3158 57 47 - - HYPH 3158 57 48 library library NN 3158 57 49 book book NN 3158 57 50 use use NN 3158 57 51 , , , 3158 57 52 and and CC 3158 57 53 visualizing visualize VBG 3158 57 54 the the DT 3158 57 55 occupancy occupancy NN 3158 57 56 of of IN 3158 57 57 library library NN 3158 57 58 study study NN 3158 57 59 space.31 space.31 NNP 3158 57 60 Additionally additionally RB 3158 57 61 , , , 3158 57 62 GISs gis NNS 3158 57 63 have have VBP 3158 57 64 been be VBN 3158 57 65 used use VBN 3158 57 66 in in IN 3158 57 67 combination combination NN 3158 57 68 studies study NNS 3158 57 69 that that WDT 3158 57 70 examine examine VBP 3158 57 71 library library NN 3158 57 72 service service NN 3158 57 73 areas area NNS 3158 57 74 and and CC 3158 57 75 facility facility NN 3158 57 76 location location NN 3158 57 77 proposals.32 proposals.32 NN 3158 57 78 These these DT 3158 57 79 uses use NNS 3158 57 80 of of IN 3158 57 81 GISs gis NNS 3158 57 82 are be VBP 3158 57 83 only only RB 3158 57 84 the the DT 3158 57 85 beginning beginning NN 3158 57 86 ; ; : 3158 57 87 a a DT 3158 57 88 GIS GIS NNP 3158 57 89 can can MD 3158 57 90 be be VB 3158 57 91 used use VBN 3158 57 92 to to TO 3158 57 93 map map VB 3158 57 94 any any DT 3158 57 95 type type NN 3158 57 96 of of IN 3158 57 97 data datum NNS 3158 57 98 a a DT 3158 57 99 library library NN 3158 57 100 can can MD 3158 57 101 collect collect VB 3158 57 102 , , , 3158 57 103 including include VBG 3158 57 104 all all DT 3158 57 105 measures measure NNS 3158 57 106 of of IN 3158 57 107 in in IN 3158 57 108 - - HYPH 3158 57 109 library library NN 3158 57 110 use use NN 3158 57 111 . . . 3158 58 1 Additionally additionally RB 3158 58 2 , , , 3158 58 3 GIS GIS NNP 3158 58 4 - - HYPH 3158 58 5 based base VBN 3158 58 6 data datum NNS 3158 58 7 analysis analysis NN 3158 58 8 and and CC 3158 58 9 display display NN 3158 58 10 complements complement NNS 3158 58 11 the the DT 3158 58 12 focus focus NN 3158 58 13 in in IN 3158 58 14 library library NN 3158 58 15 - - HYPH 3158 58 16 use use NN 3158 58 17 research research NN 3158 58 18 on on IN 3158 58 19 gathering gather VBG 3158 58 20 data datum NNS 3158 58 21 to to TO 3158 58 22 show show VB 3158 58 23 a a DT 3158 58 24 richer rich JJR 3158 58 25 picture picture NN 3158 58 26 of of IN 3158 58 27 a a DT 3158 58 28 facility facility NN 3158 58 29 ’s ’s POS 3158 58 30 use use NN 3158 58 31 and and CC 3158 58 32 the the DT 3158 58 33 focus focus NN 3158 58 34 in in IN 3158 58 35 library library JJ 3158 58 36 facility facility NN 3158 58 37 design design NN 3158 58 38 literature literature NN 3158 58 39 on on IN 3158 58 40 build- build- JJ 3158 58 41 ing ing NN 3158 58 42 libraries library NNS 3158 58 43 on on IN 3158 58 44 the the DT 3158 58 45 basis basis NN 3158 58 46 of of IN 3158 58 47 community community NN 3158 58 48 needs.33 needs.33 NNP 3158 58 49 n n CC 3158 58 50 In in IN 3158 58 51 - - HYPH 3158 58 52 library library JJ 3158 58 53 use use NN 3158 58 54 research research NN 3158 58 55 that that WDT 3158 58 56 would would MD 3158 58 57 benefit benefit VB 3158 58 58 from from IN 3158 58 59 spatial spatial JJ 3158 58 60 data datum NNS 3158 58 61 displays display NNS 3158 58 62 Unobtrusive unobtrusive JJ 3158 58 63 observational observational JJ 3158 58 64 research research NN 3158 58 65 offers offer VBZ 3158 58 66 a a DT 3158 58 67 rich rich JJ 3158 58 68 method method NN 3158 58 69 for for IN 3158 58 70 identifying identify VBG 3158 58 71 and and CC 3158 58 72 recording record VBG 3158 58 73 the the DT 3158 58 74 use use NN 3158 58 75 of of IN 3158 58 76 a a DT 3158 58 77 public public JJ 3158 58 78 library library NN 3158 58 79 facility facility NN 3158 58 80 . . . 3158 59 1 A a DT 3158 59 2 researcher researcher NN 3158 59 3 could could MD 3158 59 4 obtain obtain VB 3158 59 5 a a DT 3158 59 6 copy copy NN 3158 59 7 of of IN 3158 59 8 a a DT 3158 59 9 library library NN 3158 59 10 ’s ’s POS 3158 59 11 floor floor NN 3158 59 12 plan plan NN 3158 59 13 , , , 3158 59 14 predetermine predetermine NN 3158 59 15 sampling sampling NN 3158 59 16 times time NNS 3158 59 17 during during IN 3158 59 18 which which WDT 3158 59 19 to to TO 3158 59 20 “ " `` 3158 59 21 sweep sweep VB 3158 59 22 ” " '' 3158 59 23 the the DT 3158 59 24 library library NN 3158 59 25 , , , 3158 59 26 and and CC 3158 59 27 conduct conduct VB 3158 59 28 the the DT 3158 59 29 sweeps sweep NNS 3158 59 30 by by IN 3158 59 31 marking mark VBG 3158 59 32 all all DT 3158 59 33 patrons patron NNS 3158 59 34 observed observe VBN 3158 59 35 on on IN 3158 59 36 the the DT 3158 59 37 floor floor NN 3158 59 38 plan.34 plan.34 NNP 3158 59 39 This this DT 3158 59 40 data datum NNS 3158 59 41 then then RB 3158 59 42 could could MD 3158 59 43 be be VB 3158 59 44 entered enter VBN 3158 59 45 into into IN 3158 59 46 a a DT 3158 59 47 GIS GIS NNP 3158 59 48 database database NN 3158 59 49 for for IN 3158 59 50 spatial spatial JJ 3158 59 51 analysis analysis NN 3158 59 52 and and CC 3158 59 53 display display NN 3158 59 54 . . . 3158 60 1 Specific specific JJ 3158 60 2 questions question NNS 3158 60 3 that that WDT 3158 60 4 could could MD 3158 60 5 be be VB 3158 60 6 addressed address VBN 3158 60 7 via via IN 3158 60 8 such such PDT 3158 60 9 a a DT 3158 60 10 method method NN 3158 60 11 include include VBP 3158 60 12 the the DT 3158 60 13 following follow VBG 3158 60 14 : : : 3158 60 15 n n LS 3158 60 16 What what WP 3158 60 17 are be VBP 3158 60 18 all all PDT 3158 60 19 the the DT 3158 60 20 ways way NNS 3158 60 21 in in IN 3158 60 22 which which WDT 3158 60 23 people people NNS 3158 60 24 are be VBP 3158 60 25 using use VBG 3158 60 26 the the DT 3158 60 27 library library NN 3158 60 28 facility facility NN 3158 60 29 ? ? . 3158 61 1 n n LS 3158 61 2 How how WRB 3158 61 3 many many JJ 3158 61 4 people people NNS 3158 61 5 are be VBP 3158 61 6 using use VBG 3158 61 7 traditional traditional JJ 3158 61 8 library library NN 3158 61 9 resources resource NNS 3158 61 10 , , , 3158 61 11 such such JJ 3158 61 12 as as IN 3158 61 13 books book NNS 3158 61 14 and and CC 3158 61 15 computers computer NNS 3158 61 16 ? ? . 3158 62 1 n n LS 3158 62 2 How how WRB 3158 62 3 many many JJ 3158 62 4 people people NNS 3158 62 5 are be VBP 3158 62 6 using use VBG 3158 62 7 the the DT 3158 62 8 facility facility NN 3158 62 9 for for IN 3158 62 10 other other JJ 3158 62 11 rea- rea- NN 3158 62 12 sons son NNS 3158 62 13 , , , 3158 62 14 such such JJ 3158 62 15 as as IN 3158 62 16 relaxation relaxation NN 3158 62 17 , , , 3158 62 18 meeting meeting NN 3158 62 19 friends friend NNS 3158 62 20 , , , 3158 62 21 and and CC 3158 62 22 so so RB 3158 62 23 on on RB 3158 62 24 ? ? . 3158 63 1 n n LS 3158 63 2 Do do VBP 3158 63 3 the the DT 3158 63 4 ways way NNS 3158 63 5 in in IN 3158 63 6 which which WDT 3158 63 7 patrons patron NNS 3158 63 8 use use VBP 3158 63 9 the the DT 3158 63 10 library library NN 3158 63 11 vary vary VBP 3158 63 12 by by IN 3158 63 13 location location NN 3158 63 14 within within IN 3158 63 15 the the DT 3158 63 16 facility facility NN 3158 63 17 ( ( -LRB- 3158 63 18 e.g. e.g. RB 3158 63 19 , , , 3158 63 20 are be VBP 3158 63 21 the the DT 3158 63 22 people people NNS 3158 63 23 using use VBG 3158 63 24 traditional traditional JJ 3158 63 25 library library NN 3158 63 26 resources resource NNS 3158 63 27 and and CC 3158 63 28 the the DT 3158 63 29 people people NNS 3158 63 30 using use VBG 3158 63 31 the the DT 3158 63 32 library library NN 3158 63 33 for for IN 3158 63 34 other other JJ 3158 63 35 reasons reason NNS 3158 63 36 using use VBG 3158 63 37 the the DT 3158 63 38 same same JJ 3158 63 39 areas area NNS 3158 63 40 of of IN 3158 63 41 the the DT 3158 63 42 library library NN 3158 63 43 or or CC 3158 63 44 different different JJ 3158 63 45 areas area NNS 3158 63 46 ) ) -RRB- 3158 63 47 ? ? . 3158 64 1 n n LS 3158 64 2 Which which WDT 3158 64 3 area(s area(s NNP 3158 64 4 ) ) -RRB- 3158 64 5 of of IN 3158 64 6 the the DT 3158 64 7 library library NN 3158 64 8 facility facility NN 3158 64 9 receive receive VBP 3158 64 10 the the DT 3158 64 11 highest high JJS 3158 64 12 level level NN 3158 64 13 of of IN 3158 64 14 use use NN 3158 64 15 ? ? . 3158 65 1 It -PRON- PRP 3158 65 2 is be VBZ 3158 65 3 hoped hope VBN 3158 65 4 that that IN 3158 65 5 answers answer NNS 3158 65 6 to to IN 3158 65 7 these these DT 3158 65 8 questions question NNS 3158 65 9 , , , 3158 65 10 in in IN 3158 65 11 whole whole NN 3158 65 12 or or CC 3158 65 13 in 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to to IN 3158 66 21 50 50 CD 3158 66 22 iNFORMAtiON information NN 3158 66 23 tecHNOlOGY tecHNOlOGY NNP 3158 66 24 AND and CC 3158 66 25 liBRARies liBRARies NNP 3158 66 26 | | CD 3158 66 27 MARcH MARcH NNP 3158 66 28 2010 2010 CD 3158 66 29 overlay overlay NN 3158 66 30 onto onto IN 3158 66 31 the the DT 3158 66 32 library library JJ 3158 66 33 floor floor NN 3158 66 34 plan plan NN 3158 66 35 in in IN 3158 66 36 a a DT 3158 66 37 similar similar JJ 3158 66 38 manner manner NN 3158 66 39 as as IN 3158 66 40 Xia Xia NNP 3158 66 41 ’s ’s POS 3158 66 42 use use NN 3158 66 43 of of IN 3158 66 44 a a DT 3158 66 45 GIS GIS NNP 3158 66 46 to to TO 3158 66 47 display display VB 3158 66 48 occupancy occupancy NN 3158 66 49 of of IN 3158 66 50 library library NN 3158 66 51 study study NN 3158 66 52 space.35 space.35 NNP 3158 66 53 This this DT 3158 66 54 spatial spatial JJ 3158 66 55 representation representation NN 3158 66 56 of of IN 3158 66 57 the the DT 3158 66 58 data datum NNS 3158 66 59 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27 of of IN 3158 67 28 use use NN 3158 67 29 to to IN 3158 67 30 funding funding NN 3158 67 31 and and CC 3158 67 32 supervising supervise VBG 3158 67 33 authorities authority NNS 3158 67 34 . . . 3158 68 1 These these DT 3158 68 2 maps map NNS 3158 68 3 would would MD 3158 68 4 not not RB 3158 68 5 require require VB 3158 68 6 expensive expensive JJ 3158 68 7 proprietary proprietary JJ 3158 68 8 GIS GIS NNP 3158 68 9 packages package NNS 3158 68 10 ; ; : 3158 68 11 the the DT 3158 68 12 examples example NNS 3158 68 13 provided provide VBN 3158 68 14 in in IN 3158 68 15 this this DT 3158 68 16 paper paper NN 3158 68 17 were be VBD 3158 68 18 created create VBN 3158 68 19 using use VBG 3158 68 20 the the DT 3158 68 21 free free JJ 3158 68 22 , , , 3158 68 23 open open JJ 3158 68 24 - - HYPH 3158 68 25 source source NN 3158 68 26 MapWindow MapWindow NNP 3158 68 27 GIS GIS NNP 3158 68 28 package package NN 3158 68 29 . . . 3158 69 1 example example NN 3158 69 2 using use VBG 3158 69 3 Gis Gis NNP 3158 69 4 to to TO 3158 69 5 display display VB 3158 69 6 in in IN 3158 69 7 - - HYPH 3158 69 8 library library NN 3158 69 9 use use NN 3158 69 10 data datum NNS 3158 69 11 For for IN 3158 69 12 this this DT 3158 69 13 paper paper NN 3158 69 14 , , , 3158 69 15 I -PRON- PRP 3158 69 16 produced produce VBD 3158 69 17 example example NN 3158 69 18 maps map NNS 3158 69 19 on on IN 3158 69 20 the the DT 3158 69 21 basis basis NN 3158 69 22 of of IN 3158 69 23 fictional fictional JJ 3158 69 24 in in IN 3158 69 25 - - HYPH 3158 69 26 library library NN 3158 69 27 use use NN 3158 69 28 data datum NNS 3158 69 29 . . . 3158 70 1 These these DT 3158 70 2 maps map NNS 3158 70 3 were be VBD 3158 70 4 created create VBN 3158 70 5 using use VBG 3158 70 6 MapWindow MapWindow NNP 3158 70 7 GIS GIS NNP 3158 70 8 software software NN 3158 70 9 along along IN 3158 70 10 with with IN 3158 70 11 Microsoft Microsoft NNP 3158 70 12 Excel Excel NNP 3158 70 13 , , , 3158 70 14 Publisher publisher NN 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3158 71 28 the the DT 3158 71 29 more more RBR 3158 71 30 expensive expensive JJ 3158 71 31 and and CC 3158 71 32 sophisticated sophisticated JJ 3158 71 33 proprietary proprietary JJ 3158 71 34 GIS GIS NNP 3158 71 35 packages.36 packages.36 NNP 3158 71 36 MapWindow MapWindow NNP 3158 71 37 files file NNS 3158 71 38 are be VBP 3158 71 39 compatible compatible JJ 3158 71 40 with with IN 3158 71 41 the the DT 3158 71 42 proprietary proprietary JJ 3158 71 43 packages package NNS 3158 71 44 , , , 3158 71 45 so so IN 3158 71 46 they -PRON- PRP 3158 71 47 could could MD 3158 71 48 be be VB 3158 71 49 imported import VBN 3158 71 50 into into IN 3158 71 51 other other JJ 3158 71 52 GIS GIS NNP 3158 71 53 packages package NNS 3158 71 54 for for IN 3158 71 55 finishing finish VBG 3158 71 56 . . . 3158 72 1 For for IN 3158 72 2 this this DT 3158 72 3 paper paper NN 3158 72 4 , , , 3158 72 5 however however RB 3158 72 6 , , , 3158 72 7 the the DT 3158 72 8 goal goal NN 3158 72 9 was be VBD 3158 72 10 to to TO 3158 72 11 create create VB 3158 72 12 simple simple JJ 3158 72 13 maps map NNS 3158 72 14 that that IN 3158 72 15 a a DT 3158 72 16 novice novice NN 3158 72 17 could could MD 3158 72 18 replicate replicate VB 3158 72 19 . . . 3158 73 1 Therefore therefore RB 3158 73 2 Publisher Publisher NNP 3158 73 3 and and CC 3158 73 4 Paint Paint NNP 3158 73 5 were be VBD 3158 73 6 used use VBN 3158 73 7 for for IN 3158 73 8 finalizing finalize VBG 3158 73 9 the the DT 3158 73 10 maps map NNS 3158 73 11 , , , 3158 73 12 instead instead RB 3158 73 13 of of IN 3158 73 14 a a DT 3158 73 15 sophisticated sophisticated JJ 3158 73 16 GIS GIS NNP 3158 73 17 package package NN 3158 73 18 . . . 3158 74 1 It -PRON- PRP 3158 74 2 was be VBD 3158 74 3 relatively relatively RB 3158 74 4 easy easy JJ 3158 74 5 to to TO 3158 74 6 create create VB 3158 74 7 the the DT 3158 74 8 maps map NNS 3158 74 9 . . . 3158 75 1 First first RB 3158 75 2 , , , 3158 75 3 I -PRON- PRP 3158 75 4 drew draw VBD 3158 75 5 a a DT 3158 75 6 sample sample NN 3158 75 7 floor floor NN 3158 75 8 plan plan NN 3158 75 9 of of IN 3158 75 10 a a DT 3158 75 11 fictional fictional JJ 3158 75 12 library library NN 3158 75 13 computer computer NN 3158 75 14 lab lab NN 3158 75 15 in in IN 3158 75 16 Excel Excel NNP 3158 75 17 and and CC 3158 75 18 imported import VBD 3158 75 19 it -PRON- PRP 3158 75 20 into into IN 3158 75 21 MapWindow MapWindow NNP 3158 75 22 as as IN 3158 75 23 a a DT 3158 75 24 JPEG JPEG NNP 3158 75 25 file file NN 3158 75 26 . . . 3158 76 1 I -PRON- PRP 3158 76 2 then then RB 3158 76 3 overlaid overlay VBD 3158 76 4 polygons polygon NNS 3158 76 5 ( ( -LRB- 3158 76 6 shapes shape NNS 3158 76 7 that that WDT 3158 76 8 represent represent VBP 3158 76 9 area area NN 3158 76 10 units unit NNS 3158 76 11 such such JJ 3158 76 12 as as IN 3158 76 13 chairs chair NNS 3158 76 14 and and CC 3158 76 15 tables table NNS 3158 76 16 ) ) -RRB- 3158 76 17 onto onto IN 3158 76 18 the the DT 3158 76 19 floor floor NN 3158 76 20 plan plan NN 3158 76 21 and and CC 3158 76 22 saved save VBD 3158 76 23 two two CD 3158 76 24 shapefiles shapefile NNS 3158 76 25 , , , 3158 76 26 one one CD 3158 76 27 for for IN 3158 76 28 tables table NNS 3158 76 29 and and CC 3158 76 30 one one CD 3158 76 31 for for IN 3158 76 32 computers computer NNS 3158 76 33 . . . 3158 77 1 A a DT 3158 77 2 shapefile shapefile NN 3158 77 3 is be VBZ 3158 77 4 a a DT 3158 77 5 basic basic JJ 3158 77 6 storage storage NN 3158 77 7 file file NN 3158 77 8 used use VBN 3158 77 9 in in IN 3158 77 10 most most JJS 3158 77 11 GIS GIS NNP 3158 77 12 pack- pack- NN 3158 77 13 ages age NNS 3158 77 14 . . . 3158 78 1 For for IN 3158 78 2 each each DT 3158 78 3 of of IN 3158 78 4 those those DT 3158 78 5 shapefiles shapefile NNS 3158 78 6 I -PRON- PRP 3158 78 7 created create VBD 3158 78 8 an an DT 3158 78 9 attribute attribute NN 3158 78 10 table table NN 3158 78 11 ( ( -LRB- 3158 78 12 basically basically RB 3158 78 13 , , , 3158 78 14 a a 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34 the the DT 3158 81 35 use use NN 3158 81 36 of of IN 3158 81 37 a a DT 3158 81 38 library library NN 3158 81 39 facility facility NN 3158 81 40 . . . 3158 82 1 This this DT 3158 82 2 could could MD 3158 82 3 be be VB 3158 82 4 done do VBN 3158 82 5 on on IN 3158 82 6 a a DT 3158 82 7 grander grander NN 3158 82 8 scale scale NN 3158 82 9 using use VBG 3158 82 10 an an DT 3158 82 11 entire entire JJ 3158 82 12 library library JJ 3158 82 13 floor floor NN 3158 82 14 plan plan NN 3158 82 15 and and CC 3158 82 16 data datum NNS 3158 82 17 collected collect VBN 3158 82 18 during during IN 3158 82 19 a a DT 3158 82 20 longer long JJR 3158 82 21 sample sample NN 3158 82 22 period period NN 3158 82 23 ( ( -LRB- 3158 82 24 e.g. e.g. RB 3158 82 25 , , , 3158 82 26 a a DT 3158 82 27 full full JJ 3158 82 28 week week NN 3158 82 29 ) ) -RRB- 3158 82 30 . . . 3158 83 1 These these DT 3158 83 2 maps map NNS 3158 83 3 can can MD 3158 83 4 serve serve VB 3158 83 5 several several JJ 3158 83 6 purposes purpose NNS 3158 83 7 for for IN 3158 83 8 Figure figure NN 3158 83 9 1 1 CD 3158 83 10 . . . 3158 84 1 Process process NN 3158 84 2 diagram diagram NN 3158 84 3 for for IN 3158 84 4 creating create VBG 3158 84 5 the the DT 3158 84 6 sample sample NN 3158 84 7 maps map NNS 3158 84 8 Figure Figure NNP 3158 84 9 2 2 CD 3158 84 10 . . . 3158 85 1 Example example NN 3158 85 2 maps map NNS 3158 85 3 depicting depict VBG 3158 85 4 use use NN 3158 85 5 of of IN 3158 85 6 tables table NNS 3158 85 7 and and CC 3158 85 8 computers computer NNS 3158 85 9 in in IN 3158 85 10 a a DT 3158 85 11 fictional fictional JJ 3158 85 12 library library NN 3158 85 13 computer computer NN 3158 85 14 lab lab NN 3158 85 15 , , , 3158 85 16 by by IN 3158 85 17 hour hour NN 3158 85 18 GeOGRAPHic GeOGRAPHic NNP 3158 85 19 iNFORMAtiON iNFORMAtiON NNP 3158 85 20 sYsteMs sYsteMs NNP 3158 85 21 : : : 3158 85 22 tOOls tools NN 3158 85 23 FOR for IN 3158 85 24 DisPlAYiNG DisPlAYiNG NNP 3158 85 25 iN iN NNP 3158 85 26 - - HYPH 3158 85 27 liBRARY liBRARY NNP 3158 85 28 use use NN 3158 85 29 DAtA DAtA NNP 3158 85 30 | | NNP 3158 85 31 MANDel MANDel NNP 3158 85 32 51 51 CD 3158 85 33 library library NN 3158 85 34 managers manager NNS 3158 85 35 , , , 3158 85 36 specifically specifically RB 3158 85 37 regarding regard VBG 3158 85 38 the the DT 3158 85 39 marketing marketing NN 3158 85 40 of of IN 3158 85 41 library library NN 3158 85 42 services service NNS 3158 85 43 and and CC 3158 85 44 the the DT 3158 85 45 justification justification NN 3158 85 46 of of IN 3158 85 47 library library JJ 3158 85 48 funding funding NN 3158 85 49 . . . 3158 86 1 Mapping map VBG 3158 86 2 data datum NNS 3158 86 3 obtained obtain VBN 3158 86 4 from from IN 3158 86 5 library library NN 3158 86 6 “ " `` 3158 86 7 sweeps sweep NNS 3158 86 8 ” " '' 3158 86 9 can can MD 3158 86 10 help help VB 3158 86 11 identify identify VB 3158 86 12 the the DT 3158 86 13 popularity popularity NN 3158 86 14 of of IN 3158 86 15 different different JJ 3158 86 16 areas area NNS 3158 86 17 of of IN 3158 86 18 the the DT 3158 86 19 library library NN 3158 86 20 at at IN 3158 86 21 different different JJ 3158 86 22 times time NNS 3158 86 23 of of IN 3158 86 24 the the DT 3158 86 25 day day NN 3158 86 26 , , , 3158 86 27 different different JJ 3158 86 28 days day NNS 3158 86 29 of of IN 3158 86 30 the the DT 3158 86 31 week week NN 3158 86 32 , , , 3158 86 33 or or CC 3158 86 34 different different JJ 3158 86 35 times time NNS 3158 86 36 of of IN 3158 86 37 the the DT 3158 86 38 year year NN 3158 86 39 . . . 3158 87 1 Once once IN 3158 87 2 the the DT 3158 87 3 library library NN 3158 87 4 has have VBZ 3158 87 5 identified identify VBN 3158 87 6 the the DT 3158 87 7 most most RBS 3158 87 8 popular popular JJ 3158 87 9 areas area NNS 3158 87 10 , , , 3158 87 11 this this DT 3158 87 12 information information NN 3158 87 13 can can MD 3158 87 14 be be VB 3158 87 15 used use VBN 3158 87 16 to to TO 3158 87 17 market market VB 3158 87 18 library library NN 3158 87 19 materials material NNS 3158 87 20 and and CC 3158 87 21 services service NNS 3158 87 22 . . . 3158 88 1 For for IN 3158 88 2 example example NN 3158 88 3 , , , 3158 88 4 a a DT 3158 88 5 highly highly RB 3158 88 6 populated populated JJ 3158 88 7 area area NN 3158 88 8 would would MD 3158 88 9 be be VB 3158 88 10 an an DT 3158 88 11 ideal ideal JJ 3158 88 12 loca- loca- JJ 3158 88 13 tion tion NN 3158 88 14 over over IN 3158 88 15 which which WDT 3158 88 16 to to TO 3158 88 17 install install VB 3158 88 18 ceiling ceiling NN 3158 88 19 - - HYPH 3158 88 20 mounted mount VBN 3158 88 21 signs sign NNS 3158 88 22 that that IN 3158 88 23 the the DT 3158 88 24 library library NN 3158 88 25 could could MD 3158 88 26 use use VB 3158 88 27 for for IN 3158 88 28 marketing marketing NN 3158 88 29 services service NNS 3158 88 30 and and CC 3158 88 31 programs program NNS 3158 88 32 . . . 3158 89 1 Or or CC 3158 89 2 the the DT 3158 89 3 library library NN 3158 89 4 could could MD 3158 89 5 purchase purchase VB 3158 89 6 a a DT 3158 89 7 book book NN 3158 89 8 display display NN 3158 89 9 table table NN 3158 89 10 similar similar JJ 3158 89 11 to to IN 3158 89 12 those those DT 3158 89 13 used use VBN 3158 89 14 in in IN 3158 89 15 bookstores bookstore NNS 3158 89 16 and and CC 3158 89 17 install install VB 3158 89 18 it -PRON- PRP 3158 89 19 in in IN 3158 89 20 the the DT 3158 89 21 middle middle NN 3158 89 22 of of IN 3158 89 23 a a DT 3158 89 24 frequently frequently RB 3158 89 25 populated populate VBN 3158 89 26 area area NN 3158 89 27 . . . 3158 90 1 The the DT 3158 90 2 library library NN 3158 90 3 could could MD 3158 90 4 stock stock VB 3158 90 5 the the DT 3158 90 6 table table NN 3158 90 7 with with IN 3158 90 8 seasonally seasonally RB 3158 90 9 relevant relevant JJ 3158 90 10 books book NNS 3158 90 11 and and CC 3158 90 12 other other JJ 3158 90 13 materials material NNS 3158 90 14 ( ( -LRB- 3158 90 15 e.g. e.g. RB 3158 90 16 , , , 3158 90 17 tax tax NN 3158 90 18 guidebooks guidebook NNS 3158 90 19 in in IN 3158 90 20 March March NNP 3158 90 21 and and CC 3158 90 22 April April NNP 3158 90 23 ) ) -RRB- 3158 90 24 and and CC 3158 90 25 track track VB 3158 90 26 the the DT 3158 90 27 circulation circulation NN 3158 90 28 of of IN 3158 90 29 these these DT 3158 90 30 materials material NNS 3158 90 31 to to TO 3158 90 32 determine determine VB 3158 90 33 the the DT 3158 90 34 degree degree NN 3158 90 35 to to TO 3158 90 36 which which WDT 3158 90 37 placement placement NN 3158 90 38 on on IN 3158 90 39 the the DT 3158 90 40 display display NN 3158 90 41 table table NN 3158 90 42 resulted result VBD 3158 90 43 in in IN 3158 90 44 increased increase VBN 3158 90 45 borrowing borrowing NN 3158 90 46 of of IN 3158 90 47 those those DT 3158 90 48 materials material NNS 3158 90 49 . . . 3158 91 1 In in IN 3158 91 2 addition addition NN 3158 91 3 to to IN 3158 91 4 helping help VBG 3158 91 5 the the DT 3158 91 6 library library NN 3158 91 7 market market NN 3158 91 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 3158 91 9 materials material NNS 3158 91 10 and and CC 3158 91 11 services service NNS 3158 91 12 , , , 3158 91 13 mapping map VBG 3158 91 14 in in IN 3158 91 15 - - HYPH 3158 91 16 library library NN 3158 91 17 use use NN 3158 91 18 can can MD 3158 91 19 provide provide VB 3158 91 20 visual visual JJ 3158 91 21 evidence evidence NN 3158 91 22 of of IN 3158 91 23 the the DT 3158 91 24 library library NN 3158 91 25 ’s ’s POS 3158 91 26 value value NN 3158 91 27 . . . 3158 92 1 Public public JJ 3158 92 2 libraries library NNS 3158 92 3 often often RB 3158 92 4 rely rely VBP 3158 92 5 on on IN 3158 92 6 reference reference NN 3158 92 7 and and CC 3158 92 8 circulation circulation NN 3158 92 9 transaction transaction NN 3158 92 10 data datum NNS 3158 92 11 , , , 3158 92 12 gate gate NN 3158 92 13 counts count NNS 3158 92 14 , , , 3158 92 15 and and CC 3158 92 16 programming programming NN 3158 92 17 attendance attendance NN 3158 92 18 statistics statistic NNS 3158 92 19 to to TO 3158 92 20 justify justify VB 3158 92 21 their -PRON- PRP$ 3158 92 22 exis- exis- NN 3158 92 23 tence tence NN 3158 92 24 . . . 3158 93 1 These these DT 3158 93 2 measures measure NNS 3158 93 3 , , , 3158 93 4 although although IN 3158 93 5 valuable valuable JJ 3158 93 6 and and CC 3158 93 7 important important JJ 3158 93 8 , , , 3158 93 9 do do VB 3158 93 10 not not RB 3158 93 11 include include VB 3158 93 12 many many JJ 3158 93 13 other other JJ 3158 93 14 ways way NNS 3158 93 15 that that WDT 3158 93 16 patrons patron NNS 3158 93 17 use use VBP 3158 93 18 libraries library NNS 3158 93 19 , , , 3158 93 20 such such JJ 3158 93 21 as as IN 3158 93 22 sitting sit VBG 3158 93 23 and and CC 3158 93 24 reading read VBG 3158 93 25 , , , 3158 93 26 studying studying NN 3158 93 27 , , , 3158 93 28 group group NN 3158 93 29 work work NN 3158 93 30 , , , 3158 93 31 and and CC 3158 93 32 socializing socializing NN 3158 93 33 . . . 3158 94 1 During during IN 3158 94 2 “ " `` 3158 94 3 seating seat VBG 3158 94 4 sweeps sweep NNS 3158 94 5 , , , 3158 94 6 ” " '' 3158 94 7 the the DT 3158 94 8 observers observer NNS 3158 94 9 can can MD 3158 94 10 record record VB 3158 94 11 any any DT 3158 94 12 and and CC 3158 94 13 all all DT 3158 94 14 uses use NNS 3158 94 15 they -PRON- PRP 3158 94 16 observe observe VBP 3158 94 17 , , , 3158 94 18 including include VBG 3158 94 19 any any DT 3158 94 20 that that WDT 3158 94 21 may may MD 3158 94 22 not not RB 3158 94 23 have have VB 3158 94 24 been be VBN 3158 94 25 anticipated anticipate VBN 3158 94 26 . . . 3158 95 1 All all DT 3158 95 2 of of IN 3158 95 3 these these DT 3158 95 4 uses use NNS 3158 95 5 could could MD 3158 95 6 then then RB 3158 95 7 be be VB 3158 95 8 mapped map VBN 3158 95 9 , , , 3158 95 10 providing provide VBG 3158 95 11 a a DT 3158 95 12 richer rich JJR 3158 95 13 picture picture NN 3158 95 14 of of IN 3158 95 15 how how WRB 3158 95 16 a a DT 3158 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3158 98 14 studies study NNS 3158 98 15 combining combine VBG 3158 98 16 com- com- NN 3158 98 17 bined bin VBD 3158 98 18 multiple multiple JJ 3158 98 19 uses use NNS 3158 98 20 of of IN 3158 98 21 GISs gis NNS 3158 98 22 . . . 3158 99 1 Patron patron NN 3158 99 2 analysis analysis NN 3158 99 3 has have VBZ 3158 99 4 included include VBN 3158 99 5 service service NN 3158 99 6 - - HYPH 3158 99 7 area area NN 3158 99 8 - - HYPH 3158 99 9 population population NN 3158 99 10 analysis analysis NN 3158 99 11 and and CC 3158 99 12 branch branch NN 3158 99 13 - - HYPH 3158 99 14 consolida- consolida- NN 3158 99 15 tion tion NN 3158 99 16 planning planning NN 3158 99 17 . . . 3158 100 1 Analysis analysis NN 3158 100 2 of of IN 3158 100 3 library library NN 3158 100 4 materials material NNS 3158 100 5 has have VBZ 3158 100 6 been be VBN 3158 100 7 used use VBN 3158 100 8 for for IN 3158 100 9 space space NN 3158 100 10 management management NN 3158 100 11 , , , 3158 100 12 visualizing visualize VBG 3158 100 13 the the DT 3158 100 14 spatial spatial JJ 3158 100 15 distribu- distribu- JJ 3158 100 16 tion tion NN 3158 100 17 of of IN 3158 100 18 in in IN 3158 100 19 - - HYPH 3158 100 20 library library NN 3158 100 21 book book NN 3158 100 22 use use NN 3158 100 23 , , , 3158 100 24 and and CC 3158 100 25 visual visual JJ 3158 100 26 representation representation NN 3158 100 27 of of IN 3158 100 28 facility facility NN 3158 100 29 - - HYPH 3158 100 30 use use NN 3158 100 31 measurements measurement NNS 3158 100 32 . . . 3158 101 1 This this DT 3158 101 2 paper paper NN 3158 101 3 has have VBZ 3158 101 4 proposed propose VBN 3158 101 5 collecting collect VBG 3158 101 6 in in IN 3158 101 7 - - HYPH 3158 101 8 library library NN 3158 101 9 use use NN 3158 101 10 data datum NNS 3158 101 11 according accord VBG 3158 101 12 to to IN 3158 101 13 Given Given NNP 3158 101 14 and and CC 3158 101 15 Leckie Leckie NNP 3158 101 16 ’s ’s , 3158 101 17 “ " `` 3158 101 18 seating seat VBG 3158 101 19 sweeps sweep NNS 3158 101 20 ” " '' 3158 101 21 method method NN 3158 101 22 and and CC 3158 101 23 visually visually RB 3158 101 24 displaying display VBG 3158 101 25 that that DT 3158 101 26 data data NN 3158 101 27 via via IN 3158 101 28 a a DT 3158 101 29 GIS GIS NNP 3158 101 30 . . . 3158 102 1 Examples example NNS 3158 102 2 of of IN 3158 102 3 such such JJ 3158 102 4 visual visual JJ 3158 102 5 displays display NNS 3158 102 6 were be VBD 3158 102 7 provided provide VBN 3158 102 8 to to TO 3158 102 9 facilitate facilitate VB 3158 102 10 the the DT 3158 102 11 reader reader NN 3158 102 12 ’s ’s POS 3158 102 13 understanding understanding NN 3158 102 14 of of IN 3158 102 15 the the DT 3158 102 16 possibilities possibility NNS 3158 102 17 afforded afford VBN 3158 102 18 by by IN 3158 102 19 using use VBG 3158 102 20 a a DT 3158 102 21 GIS GIS NNP 3158 102 22 in in IN 3158 102 23 LIS LIS NNP 3158 102 24 research research NN 3158 102 25 , , , 3158 102 26 as as RB 3158 102 27 well well RB 3158 102 28 as as IN 3158 102 29 the the DT 3158 102 30 scalable scalable JJ 3158 102 31 nature nature NN 3158 102 32 of of IN 3158 102 33 the the DT 3158 102 34 method method NN 3158 102 35 . . . 3158 103 1 Librarians librarian NNS 3158 103 2 and and CC 3158 103 3 library library NN 3158 103 4 staff staff NN 3158 103 5 can can MD 3158 103 6 produce produce VB 3158 103 7 maps map NNS 3158 103 8 similar similar JJ 3158 103 9 to to IN 3158 103 10 the the DT 3158 103 11 examples example NNS 3158 103 12 in in IN 3158 103 13 this this DT 3158 103 14 paper paper NN 3158 103 15 with with IN 3158 103 16 minimal minimal JJ 3158 103 17 GIS GIS NNP 3158 103 18 training training NN 3158 103 19 and and CC 3158 103 20 background background NN 3158 103 21 . . . 3158 104 1 The the DT 3158 104 2 literature literature NN 3158 104 3 review review NN 3158 104 4 and and CC 3158 104 5 example example NN 3158 104 6 figures figure NNS 3158 104 7 offered offer VBN 3158 104 8 in in IN 3158 104 9 this this DT 3158 104 10 paper paper NN 3158 104 11 show show VBP 3158 104 12 the the DT 3158 104 13 capa- capa- JJ 3158 104 14 bilities bilitie NNS 3158 104 15 of of IN 3158 104 16 GISs gis NNS 3158 104 17 for for IN 3158 104 18 analyzing analyzing NN 3158 104 19 and and CC 3158 104 20 graphically graphically RB 3158 104 21 presenting present VBG 3158 104 22 library library NN 3158 104 23 - - HYPH 3158 104 24 use use NN 3158 104 25 data datum NNS 3158 104 26 . . . 3158 105 1 GISs gis NNS 3158 105 2 are be VBP 3158 105 3 tools tool NNS 3158 105 4 that that WDT 3158 105 5 can can MD 3158 105 6 facilitate facilitate VB 3158 105 7 library library JJ 3158 105 8 facility facility NN 3158 105 9 evaluations evaluation NNS 3158 105 10 , , , 3158 105 11 in in IN 3158 105 12 - - HYPH 3158 105 13 library library NN 3158 105 14 use use NN 3158 105 15 research research NN 3158 105 16 , , , 3158 105 17 and and CC 3158 105 18 library library JJ 3158 105 19 valuation valuation NN 3158 105 20 and and CC 3158 105 21 justification justification NN 3158 105 22 . . . 3158 106 1 References reference NNS 3158 106 2 1 1 CD 3158 106 3 . . . 3158 107 1 Denice Denice NNP 3158 107 2 Adkins Adkins NNPS 3158 107 3 and and CC 3158 107 4 Denyse Denyse NNP 3158 107 5 K. K. NNP 3158 107 6 Sturges Sturges NNP 3158 107 7 , , , 3158 107 8 “ " `` 3158 107 9 Library Library NNP 3158 107 10 Service Service NNP 3158 107 11 Planning Planning NNP 3158 107 12 with with IN 3158 107 13 GIS GIS NNP 3158 107 14 and and CC 3158 107 15 Census Census NNP 3158 107 16 Data Data NNP 3158 107 17 , , , 3158 107 18 ” " '' 3158 107 19 Public Public NNP 3158 107 20 Libraries Libraries NNP 3158 107 21 43 43 CD 3158 107 22 , , , 3158 107 23 no no UH 3158 107 24 . . . 3158 108 1 3 3 CD 3158 108 2 ( ( -LRB- 3158 108 3 2004 2004 CD 3158 108 4 ) ) -RRB- 3158 108 5 : : : 3158 108 6 165–70 165–70 CD 3158 108 7 ; ; : 3158 108 8 Karen Karen NNP 3158 108 9 Hertel Hertel NNP 3158 108 10 and and CC 3158 108 11 Nancy Nancy NNP 3158 108 12 Sprague Sprague NNP 3158 108 13 , , , 3158 108 14 “ " `` 3158 108 15 GIS GIS NNP 3158 108 16 and and CC 3158 108 17 Cen- Cen- NNP 3158 108 18 sus sus NN 3158 108 19 Data datum NNS 3158 108 20 : : : 3158 108 21 Tools tool NNS 3158 108 22 for for IN 3158 108 23 Library Library NNP 3158 108 24 Planning Planning NNP 3158 108 25 , , , 3158 108 26 ” " '' 3158 108 27 Library library JJ 3158 108 28 Hi Hi NNP 3158 108 29 Tech Tech NNP 3158 108 30 25 25 CD 3158 108 31 , , , 3158 108 32 no no UH 3158 108 33 . . . 3158 109 1 2 2 CD 3158 109 2 ( ( -LRB- 3158 109 3 2007 2007 CD 3158 109 4 ) ) -RRB- 3158 109 5 : : : 3158 109 6 246–59 246–59 CD 3158 109 7 ; ; : 3158 109 8 Wolfgang Wolfgang NNP 3158 109 9 F. F. NNP 3158 109 10 E. E. NNP 3158 109 11 Preiser Preiser NNP 3158 109 12 and and CC 3158 109 13 Xinhao Xinhao NNP 3158 109 14 Wang Wang NNP 3158 109 15 , , , 3158 109 16 “ " `` 3158 109 17 Assess- Assess- NNP 3158 109 18 ing ing NNP 3158 109 19 Library Library NNP 3158 109 20 Performance Performance NNP 3158 109 21 with with IN 3158 109 22 GIS GIS NNP 3158 109 23 and and CC 3158 109 24 Building Building NNP 3158 109 25 Evaluation Evaluation NNP 3158 109 26 Meth- Meth- NNP 3158 109 27 ods od NNS 3158 109 28 , , , 3158 109 29 ” " '' 3158 109 30 New New NNP 3158 109 31 Library Library NNP 3158 109 32 World World NNP 3158 109 33 107 107 CD 3158 109 34 , , , 3158 109 35 no no UH 3158 109 36 . . . 3158 110 1 1224–25 1224–25 JJ 3158 110 2 ( ( -LRB- 3158 110 3 2006 2006 CD 3158 110 4 ) ) -RRB- 3158 110 5 : : : 3158 110 6 193–217 193–217 CD 3158 110 7 . . . 3158 111 1 Figure figure NN 3158 111 2 3 3 CD 3158 111 3 . . . 3158 112 1 Example example NN 3158 112 2 map map NN 3158 112 3 depicting depict VBG 3158 112 4 total total JJ 3158 112 5 use use NN 3158 112 6 of of IN 3158 112 7 tables table NNS 3158 112 8 and and CC 3158 112 9 computers computer NNS 3158 112 10 in in IN 3158 112 11 a a DT 3158 112 12 fictional fictional JJ 3158 112 13 library library NN 3158 112 14 computer computer NN 3158 112 15 lab lab NN 3158 112 16 for for IN 3158 112 17 a a DT 3158 112 18 sample sample NN 3158 112 19 day day NN 3158 112 20 52 52 CD 3158 112 21 iNFORMAtiON information NN 3158 112 22 tecHNOlOGY tecHNOlOGY NNP 3158 112 23 AND and CC 3158 112 24 liBRARies liBRARies NNP 3158 112 25 | | NNP 3158 112 26 MARcH march CD 3158 112 27 2010 2010 CD 3158 112 28 2 2 CD 3158 112 29 . . . 3158 113 1 Hertel Hertel NNP 3158 113 2 and and CC 3158 113 3 Sprague Sprague NNP 3158 113 4 , , , 3158 113 5 “ " `` 3158 113 6 GIS GIS NNP 3158 113 7 and and CC 3158 113 8 Census Census NNP 3158 113 9 Data Data NNP 3158 113 10 ” " '' 3158 113 11 ; ; : 3158 113 12 Preiser Preiser NNP 3158 113 13 and and CC 3158 113 14 Wang Wang NNP 3158 113 15 , , , 3158 113 16 “ " `` 3158 113 17 Assessing assess VBG 3158 113 18 Library Library NNP 3158 113 19 Performance Performance NNP 3158 113 20 . . . 3158 113 21 ” " '' 3158 113 22 3 3 CD 3158 113 23 . . . 3158 114 1 Jingfeng Jingfeng NNP 3158 114 2 Xia Xia NNP 3158 114 3 , , , 3158 114 4 “ " `` 3158 114 5 Library Library NNP 3158 114 6 Space Space NNP 3158 114 7 Management Management NNP 3158 114 8 : : : 3158 114 9 A a DT 3158 114 10 GIS GIS NNP 3158 114 11 Pro- Pro- NNP 3158 114 12 posal posal NN 3158 114 13 , , , 3158 114 14 ” " '' 3158 114 15 Library library JJ 3158 114 16 Hi Hi NNP 3158 114 17 Tech Tech NNP 3158 114 18 22 22 CD 3158 114 19 , , , 3158 114 20 no no UH 3158 114 21 . . . 3158 115 1 4 4 CD 3158 115 2 ( ( -LRB- 3158 115 3 2004 2004 CD 3158 115 4 ) ) -RRB- 3158 115 5 : : : 3158 115 6 375–82 375–82 CD 3158 115 7 ; ; : 3158 115 8 Xia Xia NNP 3158 115 9 , , , 3158 115 10 “ " `` 3158 115 11 Using use VBG 3158 115 12 GIS GIS NNP 3158 115 13 to to TO 3158 115 14 Measure measure VB 3158 115 15 In In NNP 3158 115 16 - - HYPH 3158 115 17 Library Library NNP 3158 115 18 Book Book NNP 3158 115 19 - - HYPH 3158 115 20 Use Use NNP 3158 115 21 Behavior Behavior NNP 3158 115 22 , , , 3158 115 23 ” " '' 3158 115 24 Information Information NNP 3158 115 25 Technology Technology NNP 3158 115 26 & & CC 3158 115 27 Libraries Libraries NNP 3158 115 28 23 23 CD 3158 115 29 , , , 3158 115 30 no no UH 3158 115 31 . . . 3158 116 1 4 4 CD 3158 116 2 ( ( -LRB- 3158 116 3 2004 2004 CD 3158 116 4 ) ) -RRB- 3158 116 5 : : : 3158 116 6 184–91 184–91 CD 3158 116 7 ; ; : 3158 116 8 Xia Xia NNP 3158 116 9 , , , 3158 116 10 “ " `` 3158 116 11 Visualizing visualize VBG 3158 116 12 Occupancy occupancy NN 3158 116 13 of of IN 3158 116 14 Library Library NNP 3158 116 15 Study Study NNP 3158 116 16 Space Space NNP 3158 116 17 with with IN 3158 116 18 GIS GIS NNP 3158 116 19 Maps Maps NNPS 3158 116 20 , , , 3158 116 21 ” " '' 3158 116 22 New New NNP 3158 116 23 Library Library NNP 3158 116 24 World World NNP 3158 116 25 106 106 CD 3158 116 26 , , , 3158 116 27 no no UH 3158 116 28 . . . 3158 117 1 1212–13 1212–13 NN 3158 117 2 ( ( -LRB- 3158 117 3 2005 2005 CD 3158 117 4 ) ) -RRB- 3158 117 5 : : : 3158 117 6 219–33 219–33 CD 3158 117 7 . . . 3158 118 1 4 4 LS 3158 118 2 . . . 3158 119 1 Preiser Preiser NNP 3158 119 2 and and CC 3158 119 3 Wang Wang NNP 3158 119 4 , , , 3158 119 5 “ " `` 3158 119 6 Assessing assess VBG 3158 119 7 Library Library NNP 3158 119 8 Performance Performance NNP 3158 119 9 . . . 3158 119 10 ” " '' 3158 119 11 5 5 CD 3158 119 12 . . . 3158 120 1 Hertel Hertel NNP 3158 120 2 and and CC 3158 120 3 Sprague Sprague NNP 3158 120 4 , , , 3158 120 5 “ " `` 3158 120 6 GIS GIS NNP 3158 120 7 and and CC 3158 120 8 Census Census NNP 3158 120 9 Data Data NNP 3158 120 10 ” " '' 3158 120 11 ; ; : 3158 120 12 Preiser Preiser NNP 3158 120 13 and and CC 3158 120 14 Wang Wang NNP 3158 120 15 , , , 3158 120 16 “ " `` 3158 120 17 Assessing assess VBG 3158 120 18 Library Library NNP 3158 120 19 Performance Performance NNP 3158 120 20 . . . 3158 120 21 ” " '' 3158 120 22 6 6 CD 3158 120 23 . . . 3158 121 1 Preiser Preiser NNP 3158 121 2 and and CC 3158 121 3 Wang Wang NNP 3158 121 4 , , , 3158 121 5 “ " `` 3158 121 6 Assessing assess VBG 3158 121 7 Library Library NNP 3158 121 8 Performance Performance NNP 3158 121 9 ” " '' 3158 121 10 ; ; : 3158 121 11 Xia Xia NNP 3158 121 12 , , , 3158 121 13 “ " `` 3158 121 14 Library Library NNP 3158 121 15 Space Space NNP 3158 121 16 Management Management NNP 3158 121 17 ” " '' 3158 121 18 ; ; : 3158 121 19 Xia Xia NNP 3158 121 20 , , , 3158 121 21 “ " `` 3158 121 22 Using use VBG 3158 121 23 GIS GIS NNP 3158 121 24 to to TO 3158 121 25 Measure measure VB 3158 121 26 ” " '' 3158 121 27 ; ; : 3158 121 28 Xia Xia NNP 3158 121 29 , , , 3158 121 30 “ " `` 3158 121 31 Visualizing visualize VBG 3158 121 32 Occupancy occupancy NN 3158 121 33 . . . 3158 121 34 ” " '' 3158 121 35 7 7 CD 3158 121 36 . . . 3158 122 1 Lisa Lisa NNP 3158 122 2 M. M. NNP 3158 122 3 Given Given NNP 3158 122 4 and and CC 3158 122 5 Gloria Gloria NNP 3158 122 6 J. J. NNP 3158 122 7 Leckie Leckie NNP 3158 122 8 , , , 3158 122 9 “ " `` 3158 122 10 ‘ ' `` 3158 122 11 Sweeping sweep VBG 3158 122 12 ’ ' '' 3158 122 13 the the DT 3158 122 14 Library library NN 3158 122 15 : : : 3158 122 16 Mapping map VBG 3158 122 17 the the DT 3158 122 18 Social Social NNP 3158 122 19 Activity Activity NNP 3158 122 20 Space Space NNP 3158 122 21 of of IN 3158 122 22 the the DT 3158 122 23 Public Public NNP 3158 122 24 Library Library NNP 3158 122 25 , , , 3158 122 26 ” " '' 3158 122 27 Library Library NNP 3158 122 28 & & CC 3158 122 29 Information Information NNP 3158 122 30 Science Science NNP 3158 122 31 Research Research NNP 3158 122 32 25 25 CD 3158 122 33 , , , 3158 122 34 no no UH 3158 122 35 . . . 3158 123 1 4 4 CD 3158 123 2 ( ( -LRB- 3158 123 3 2003 2003 CD 3158 123 4 ) ) -RRB- 3158 123 5 : : : 3158 123 6 365–85 365–85 CD 3158 123 7 . . . 3158 124 1 8 8 LS 3158 124 2 . . . 3158 125 1 “ " `` 3158 125 2 Jackson Jackson NNP 3158 125 3 Rejects Rejects NNP 3158 125 4 Levy Levy NNP 3158 125 5 to to TO 3158 125 6 Reopen reopen VB 3158 125 7 Libraries library NNS 3158 125 8 , , , 3158 125 9 ” " '' 3158 125 10 American American NNP 3158 125 11 Libraries Libraries NNP 3158 125 12 38 38 CD 3158 125 13 , , , 3158 125 14 no no UH 3158 125 15 . . . 3158 126 1 7 7 CD 3158 126 2 ( ( -LRB- 3158 126 3 2007 2007 CD 3158 126 4 ) ) -RRB- 3158 126 5 : : : 3158 126 6 24–25 24–25 CD 3158 126 7 ; ; : 3158 126 8 “ " `` 3158 126 9 May May MD 3158 126 10 Levy Levy NNP 3158 126 11 Set Set NNP 3158 126 12 for for IN 3158 126 13 Jackson Jackson NNP 3158 126 14 County County NNP 3158 126 15 Libraries Libraries NNPS 3158 126 16 Closing Closing NNP 3158 126 17 in in IN 3158 126 18 April April NNP 3158 126 19 , , , 3158 126 20 ” " '' 3158 126 21 American American NNP 3158 126 22 Libraries Libraries NNP 3158 126 23 38 38 CD 3158 126 24 , , , 3158 126 25 no no UH 3158 126 26 . . . 3158 127 1 3 3 CD 3158 127 2 ( ( -LRB- 3158 127 3 2007 2007 CD 3158 127 4 ) ) -RRB- 3158 127 5 : : : 3158 127 6 14 14 CD 3158 127 7 ; ; : 3158 127 8 “ " `` 3158 127 9 Tax tax NN 3158 127 10 Reform reform NN 3158 127 11 Has have VBZ 3158 127 12 Florida Florida NNP 3158 127 13 Bracing Bracing NNP 3158 127 14 for for IN 3158 127 15 Major Major NNP 3158 127 16 Budget Budget NNP 3158 127 17 Cuts Cuts NNPS 3158 127 18 , , , 3158 127 19 ” " '' 3158 127 20 American American NNP 3158 127 21 Libraries Libraries NNP 3158 127 22 38 38 CD 3158 127 23 , , , 3158 127 24 no no UH 3158 127 25 . . . 3158 128 1 8 8 CD 3158 128 2 ( ( -LRB- 3158 128 3 2007 2007 CD 3158 128 4 ) ) -RRB- 3158 128 5 : : : 3158 128 6 21 21 CD 3158 128 7 . . . 3158 129 1 9 9 CD 3158 129 2 . . . 3158 130 1 Anne Anne NNP 3158 130 2 Morris Morris NNP 3158 130 3 and and CC 3158 130 4 Elizabeth Elizabeth NNP 3158 130 5 Barron Barron NNP 3158 130 6 , , , 3158 130 7 “ " `` 3158 130 8 User User NNP 3158 130 9 Consultation Consultation NNP 3158 130 10 in in IN 3158 130 11 Public Public NNP 3158 130 12 Library Library NNP 3158 130 13 Services Services NNPS 3158 130 14 , , , 3158 130 15 ” " '' 3158 130 16 Library Library NNP 3158 130 17 Management Management NNP 3158 130 18 19 19 CD 3158 130 19 , , , 3158 130 20 no no UH 3158 130 21 . . . 3158 131 1 7 7 CD 3158 131 2 ( ( -LRB- 3158 131 3 1998 1998 CD 3158 131 4 ) ) -RRB- 3158 131 5 : : : 3158 131 6 404–15 404–15 CD 3158 131 7 ; ; : 3158 131 8 Susan Susan NNP 3158 131 9 L. L. NNP 3158 131 10 Silver Silver NNP 3158 131 11 and and CC 3158 131 12 Lisa Lisa NNP 3158 131 13 T. T. NNP 3158 131 14 Nickel Nickel NNP 3158 131 15 , , , 3158 131 16 Surveying Surveying NNP 3158 131 17 User User NNP 3158 131 18 Activ- Activ- NNP 3158 131 19 ity ity NN 3158 131 20 as as IN 3158 131 21 a a DT 3158 131 22 Tool Tool NNP 3158 131 23 for for IN 3158 131 24 Space Space NNP 3158 131 25 Planning Planning NNP 3158 131 26 in in IN 3158 131 27 an an DT 3158 131 28 Academic Academic NNP 3158 131 29 Library Library NNP 3158 131 30 ( ( -LRB- 3158 131 31 Tampa Tampa NNP 3158 131 32 : : : 3158 131 33 Univ Univ NNP 3158 131 34 . . . 3158 132 1 of of IN 3158 132 2 South South NNP 3158 132 3 Florida Florida NNP 3158 132 4 Library Library NNP 3158 132 5 , , , 3158 132 6 2002 2002 CD 3158 132 7 ) ) -RRB- 3158 132 8 ; ; : 3158 132 9 James James NNP 3158 132 10 Simon Simon NNP 3158 132 11 and and CC 3158 132 12 Kurt Kurt NNP 3158 132 13 Schlichting Schlichting NNP 3158 132 14 , , , 3158 132 15 “ " `` 3158 132 16 The the DT 3158 132 17 College College NNP 3158 132 18 Connection Connection NNP 3158 132 19 : : : 3158 132 20 Using use VBG 3158 132 21 Academic academic JJ 3158 132 22 Support support NN 3158 132 23 to to TO 3158 132 24 Conduct conduct VB 3158 132 25 Public Public NNP 3158 132 26 Library Library NNP 3158 132 27 Services Services NNPS 3158 132 28 , , , 3158 132 29 ” " '' 3158 132 30 Public Public NNP 3158 132 31 Libraries Libraries NNP 3158 132 32 42 42 CD 3158 132 33 , , , 3158 132 34 no no UH 3158 132 35 . . . 3158 133 1 6 6 CD 3158 133 2 ( ( -LRB- 3158 133 3 2003 2003 CD 3158 133 4 ) ) -RRB- 3158 133 5 : : : 3158 133 6 375–78 375–78 CD 3158 133 7 . . . 3158 134 1 10 10 CD 3158 134 2 . . . 3158 135 1 Given give VBN 3158 135 2 and and CC 3158 135 3 Leckie Leckie NNP 3158 135 4 , , , 3158 135 5 “ " `` 3158 135 6 ‘ ' `` 3158 135 7 Sweeping sweep VBG 3158 135 8 ’ ' '' 3158 135 9 the the DT 3158 135 10 Library library NN 3158 135 11 ” " '' 3158 135 12 ; ; : 3158 135 13 Christie Christie NNP 3158 135 14 M. M. NNP 3158 135 15 Koontz Koontz NNP 3158 135 16 , , , 3158 135 17 Dean Dean NNP 3158 135 18 K. K. NNP 3158 135 19 Jue Jue NNP 3158 135 20 , , , 3158 135 21 and and CC 3158 135 22 Keith Keith NNP 3158 135 23 Curry Curry NNP 3158 135 24 Lance Lance NNP 3158 135 25 , , , 3158 135 26 “ " `` 3158 135 27 Collecting collect VBG 3158 135 28 Detailed detail VBN 3158 135 29 In in IN 3158 135 30 - - HYPH 3158 135 31 Library Library NNP 3158 135 32 Usage Usage NNP 3158 135 33 Data Data NNPS 3158 135 34 in in IN 3158 135 35 the the DT 3158 135 36 U.S. U.S. NNP 3158 135 37 Public Public NNP 3158 135 38 Libraries Libraries NNPS 3158 135 39 : : : 3158 135 40 The the DT 3158 135 41 Methodology Methodology NNP 3158 135 42 , , , 3158 135 43 the the DT 3158 135 44 Results result NNS 3158 135 45 and and CC 3158 135 46 the the DT 3158 135 47 Impact Impact NNP 3158 135 48 , , , 3158 135 49 ” " '' 3158 135 50 in in IN 3158 135 51 Proceedings Proceedings NNP 3158 135 52 of of IN 3158 135 53 the the DT 3158 135 54 Third Third NNP 3158 135 55 Northumbria Northumbria NNP 3158 135 56 International International NNP 3158 135 57 Conference Conference NNP 3158 135 58 on on IN 3158 135 59 Performance Performance NNP 3158 135 60 Measurement Measurement NNP 3158 135 61 in in IN 3158 135 62 Libraries Libraries NNPS 3158 135 63 and and CC 3158 135 64 Information Information NNP 3158 135 65 Services Services NNPS 3158 135 66 ( ( -LRB- 3158 135 67 Newcastle Newcastle NNP 3158 135 68 , , , 3158 135 69 UK UK NNP 3158 135 70 : : : 3158 135 71 University University NNP 3158 135 72 of of IN 3158 135 73 Northumbria Northumbria NNP 3158 135 74 , , , 3158 135 75 2001 2001 CD 3158 135 76 ) ) -RRB- 3158 135 77 : : : 3158 135 78 175–79 175–79 CD 3158 135 79 ; ; : 3158 135 80 Koontz Koontz NNP 3158 135 81 , , , 3158 135 82 Jue Jue NNP 3158 135 83 , , , 3158 135 84 and and CC 3158 135 85 Lance Lance NNP 3158 135 86 , , , 3158 135 87 “ " `` 3158 135 88 Neighborhood neighborhood NN 3158 135 89 - - HYPH 3158 135 90 Based base VBN 3158 135 91 In In NNP 3158 135 92 - - HYPH 3158 135 93 Library Library NNP 3158 135 94 Use Use NNP 3158 135 95 Performance performance NN 3158 135 96 Measures measure NNS 3158 135 97 for for IN 3158 135 98 Public public JJ 3158 135 99 Libraries library NNS 3158 135 100 : : : 3158 135 101 A a DT 3158 135 102 Nationwide Nationwide NNP 3158 135 103 Study Study NNP 3158 135 104 of of IN 3158 135 105 Majority- Majority- NNP 3158 135 106 Minority Minority NNP 3158 135 107 and and CC 3158 135 108 Majority Majority NNP 3158 135 109 White White NNP 3158 135 110 / / SYM 3158 135 111 Low Low NNP 3158 135 112 Income Income NNP 3158 135 113 Markets Markets NNPS 3158 135 114 Using use VBG 3158 135 115 Personal Personal NNP 3158 135 116 Digital Digital NNP 3158 135 117 Data Data NNP 3158 135 118 Collectors Collectors NNPS 3158 135 119 , , , 3158 135 120 ” " '' 3158 135 121 Library Library NNP 3158 135 122 & & CC 3158 135 123 Information Information NNP 3158 135 124 Science Science NNP 3158 135 125 Research Research NNP 3158 135 126 27 27 CD 3158 135 127 , , , 3158 135 128 no no UH 3158 135 129 . . . 3158 136 1 1 1 CD 3158 136 2 ( ( -LRB- 3158 136 3 2005 2005 CD 3158 136 4 ) ) -RRB- 3158 136 5 : : : 3158 136 6 28–50 28–50 LS 3158 136 7 . . . 3158 137 1 11 11 CD 3158 137 2 . . . 3158 138 1 Cheryl Cheryl NNP 3158 138 2 Bryan Bryan NNP 3158 138 3 , , , 3158 138 4 Managing manage VBG 3158 138 5 Facilities Facilities NNPS 3158 138 6 for for IN 3158 138 7 Results result NNS 3158 138 8 : : : 3158 138 9 Optimizing optimize VBG 3158 138 10 Space space NN 3158 138 11 for for IN 3158 138 12 Services Services NNP 3158 138 13 ( ( -LRB- 3158 138 14 Chicago Chicago NNP 3158 138 15 : : : 3158 138 16 ALA ALA NNP 3158 138 17 , , , 3158 138 18 2007 2007 CD 3158 138 19 ) ) -RRB- 3158 138 20 ; ; : 3158 138 21 Anders Anders NNP 3158 138 22 C. C. NNP 3158 138 23 Dahlgren Dahlgren NNP 3158 138 24 , , , 3158 138 25 Public Public NNP 3158 138 26 Library Library NNP 3158 138 27 Space Space NNP 3158 138 28 Needs need VBZ 3158 138 29 : : : 3158 138 30 A a DT 3158 138 31 Planning Planning NNP 3158 138 32 Outline Outline NNP 3158 138 33 ( ( -LRB- 3158 138 34 Madison Madison NNP 3158 138 35 , , , 3158 138 36 Wis. Wisconsin NNP 3158 138 37 : : : 3158 138 38 Department Department NNP 3158 138 39 of of IN 3158 138 40 Public Public NNP 3158 138 41 Instruction Instruction NNP 3158 138 42 , , , 3158 138 43 1988 1988 CD 3158 138 44 ) ) -RRB- 3158 138 45 ; ; : 3158 138 46 William William NNP 3158 138 47 W. W. NNP 3158 138 48 Sannwald Sannwald NNP 3158 138 49 and and CC 3158 138 50 Robert Robert NNP 3158 138 51 S. S. NNP 3158 138 52 Smith Smith NNP 3158 138 53 , , , 3158 138 54 eds eds NNP 3158 138 55 . . NNP 3158 138 56 , , , 3158 138 57 Checklist Checklist NNP 3158 138 58 of of IN 3158 138 59 Library Library NNP 3158 138 60 Building Building NNP 3158 138 61 Design Design NNP 3158 138 62 Considerations Considerations NNPS 3158 138 63 ( ( -LRB- 3158 138 64 Chicago Chicago NNP 3158 138 65 : : : 3158 138 66 ALA ALA NNP 3158 138 67 , , , 3158 138 68 1988 1988 CD 3158 138 69 ) ) -RRB- 3158 138 70 . . . 3158 139 1 12 12 CD 3158 139 2 . . . 3158 140 1 Brenda Brenda NNP 3158 140 2 Dervin Dervin NNP 3158 140 3 , , , 3158 140 4 “ " `` 3158 140 5 Useful Useful NNP 3158 140 6 Theory Theory NNP 3158 140 7 for for IN 3158 140 8 Librarianship librarianship NN 3158 140 9 : : : 3158 140 10 Com- com- CD 3158 140 11 munication munication NN 3158 140 12 , , , 3158 140 13 Not not RB 3158 140 14 Information Information NNP 3158 140 15 , , , 3158 140 16 ” " '' 3158 140 17 Drexel Drexel NNP 3158 140 18 Library Library NNP 3158 140 19 Quarterly Quarterly NNP 3158 140 20 13 13 CD 3158 140 21 , , , 3158 140 22 no no UH 3158 140 23 . . . 3158 141 1 3 3 CD 3158 141 2 ( ( -LRB- 3158 141 3 1977 1977 CD 3158 141 4 ) ) -RRB- 3158 141 5 : : : 3158 141 6 16–32 16–32 LS 3158 141 7 ; ; : 3158 141 8 Morris Morris NNP 3158 141 9 and and CC 3158 141 10 Barron Barron NNP 3158 141 11 , , , 3158 141 12 “ " `` 3158 141 13 User User NNP 3158 141 14 Consultation Consultation NNP 3158 141 15 ” " '' 3158 141 16 ; ; : 3158 141 17 Pre- Pre- NNP 3158 141 18 iser iser NN 3158 141 19 and and CC 3158 141 20 Wang Wang NNP 3158 141 21 , , , 3158 141 22 “ " `` 3158 141 23 Assessing assess VBG 3158 141 24 Library Library NNP 3158 141 25 Performance Performance NNP 3158 141 26 ” " '' 3158 141 27 ; ; : 3158 141 28 Simon Simon NNP 3158 141 29 and and CC 3158 141 30 Schlichting Schlichting NNP 3158 141 31 , , , 3158 141 32 “ " `` 3158 141 33 The the DT 3158 141 34 College College NNP 3158 141 35 Connection Connection NNP 3158 141 36 ” " '' 3158 141 37 ; ; : 3158 141 38 Norman Norman NNP 3158 141 39 Walzer Walzer NNP 3158 141 40 , , , 3158 141 41 Karen Karen NNP 3158 141 42 Stott Stott NNP 3158 141 43 , , , 3158 141 44 and and CC 3158 141 45 Lori Lori NNP 3158 141 46 Sutton Sutton NNP 3158 141 47 , , , 3158 141 48 “ " `` 3158 141 49 Changes change NNS 3158 141 50 in in IN 3158 141 51 Public Public NNP 3158 141 52 Library Library NNP 3158 141 53 Services Services NNPS 3158 141 54 , , , 3158 141 55 ” " '' 3158 141 56 Illinois Illinois NNP 3158 141 57 Libraries Libraries NNP 3158 141 58 83 83 CD 3158 141 59 , , , 3158 141 60 no no UH 3158 141 61 . . . 3158 142 1 1 1 CD 3158 142 2 ( ( -LRB- 3158 142 3 2001 2001 CD 3158 142 4 ) ) -RRB- 3158 142 5 : : : 3158 142 6 47–52 47–52 CD 3158 142 7 . . . 3158 143 1 13 13 CD 3158 143 2 . . . 3158 144 1 Bradley Bradley NNP 3158 144 2 Wade Wade NNP 3158 144 3 Bishop Bishop NNP 3158 144 4 , , , 3158 144 5 “ " `` 3158 144 6 Use Use NNP 3158 144 7 of of IN 3158 144 8 Geographic Geographic NNP 3158 144 9 Information Information NNP 3158 144 10 Systems Systems NNPS 3158 144 11 in in IN 3158 144 12 Marketing Marketing NNP 3158 144 13 and and CC 3158 144 14 Facility facility NN 3158 144 15 Site site NN 3158 144 16 Location location NN 3158 144 17 : : : 3158 144 18 A a DT 3158 144 19 Case Case NNP 3158 144 20 Study Study NNP 3158 144 21 of of IN 3158 144 22 Douglas Douglas NNP 3158 144 23 County County NNP 3158 144 24 ( ( -LRB- 3158 144 25 Colo. Colorado NNP 3158 144 26 ) ) -RRB- 3158 144 27 Libraries library NNS 3158 144 28 , , , 3158 144 29 ” " '' 3158 144 30 Public Public NNP 3158 144 31 Libraries Libraries NNP 3158 144 32 47 47 CD 3158 144 33 , , , 3158 144 34 no no UH 3158 144 35 . . . 3158 145 1 5 5 CD 3158 145 2 : : : 3158 145 3 65–69 65–69 CD 3158 145 4 ; ; : 3158 145 5 David David NNP 3158 145 6 Jones Jones NNP 3158 145 7 , , , 3158 145 8 “ " `` 3158 145 9 People People NNS 3158 145 10 Places Places NNPS 3158 145 11 : : : 3158 145 12 Public Public NNP 3158 145 13 Library Library NNP 3158 145 14 Build- Build- NNP 3158 145 15 ings ing NNS 3158 145 16 for for IN 3158 145 17 the the DT 3158 145 18 New New NNP 3158 145 19 Millennium Millennium NNP 3158 145 20 , , , 3158 145 21 ” " '' 3158 145 22 Australasian Australasian NNP 3158 145 23 Public Public NNP 3158 145 24 Libraries Libraries NNPS 3158 145 25 & & CC 3158 145 26 Information Information NNP 3158 145 27 Services Services NNP 3158 145 28 14 14 CD 3158 145 29 , , , 3158 145 30 no no UH 3158 145 31 . . . 3158 146 1 3 3 CD 3158 146 2 ( ( -LRB- 3158 146 3 2001 2001 CD 3158 146 4 ) ) -RRB- 3158 146 5 : : : 3158 146 6 81–89 81–89 LS 3158 146 7 ; ; : 3158 146 8 Nolan Nolan NNP 3158 146 9 Lushington Lushington NNP 3158 146 10 , , , 3158 146 11 Libraries library NNS 3158 146 12 Designed design VBN 3158 146 13 for for IN 3158 146 14 Users user NNS 3158 146 15 : : : 3158 146 16 A a DT 3158 146 17 21st 21st JJ 3158 146 18 Century Century NNP 3158 146 19 Guide Guide NNP 3158 146 20 ( ( -LRB- 3158 146 21 New New NNP 3158 146 22 York York NNP 3158 146 23 : : : 3158 146 24 Neal Neal NNP 3158 146 25 - - HYPH 3158 146 26 Schuman Schuman NNP 3158 146 27 , , , 3158 146 28 2001 2001 CD 3158 146 29 ) ) -RRB- 3158 146 30 ; ; : 3158 146 31 Shannon Shannon NNP 3158 146 32 Mattern Mattern NNP 3158 146 33 , , , 3158 146 34 “ " `` 3158 146 35 Form form NN 3158 146 36 for for IN 3158 146 37 Function function NN 3158 146 38 : : : 3158 146 39 the the DT 3158 146 40 Architecture Architecture NNP 3158 146 41 for for IN 3158 146 42 New New NNP 3158 146 43 Libraries Libraries NNPS 3158 146 44 , , , 3158 146 45 ” " '' 3158 146 46 in in IN 3158 146 47 The the DT 3158 146 48 New New NNP 3158 146 49 Downtown Downtown NNP 3158 146 50 Library Library NNP 3158 146 51 : : : 3158 146 52 Designing design VBG 3158 146 53 with with IN 3158 146 54 Communities Communities NNPS 3158 146 55 ( ( -LRB- 3158 146 56 Minneapolis Minneapolis NNP 3158 146 57 : : : 3158 146 58 Univ Univ NNP 3158 146 59 . . . 3158 147 1 of of IN 3158 147 2 Minnesota Minnesota NNP 3158 147 3 Pr Pr NNP 3158 147 4 . . NNP 3158 147 5 , , , 3158 147 6 2007 2007 CD 3158 147 7 ) ) -RRB- 3158 147 8 , , , 3158 147 9 55–83 55–83 CD 3158 147 10 . . . 3158 148 1 14 14 CD 3158 148 2 . . . 3158 149 1 United United NNP 3158 149 2 Nations Nations NNP 3158 149 3 , , , 3158 149 4 Department Department NNP 3158 149 5 of of IN 3158 149 6 Economic Economic NNP 3158 149 7 and and CC 3158 149 8 Social Social NNP 3158 149 9 Affairs Affairs NNPS 3158 149 10 , , , 3158 149 11 Statistics Statistics NNPS 3158 149 12 Division Division NNP 3158 149 13 , , , 3158 149 14 Handbook Handbook NNP 3158 149 15 on on IN 3158 149 16 Geographical Geographical NNP 3158 149 17 Information Information NNP 3158 149 18 Systems Systems NNPS 3158 149 19 and and CC 3158 149 20 Mapping Mapping NNP 3158 149 21 ( ( -LRB- 3158 149 22 New New NNP 3158 149 23 York York NNP 3158 149 24 : : : 3158 149 25 United United NNP 3158 149 26 Nations Nations NNP 3158 149 27 , , , 3158 149 28 2000 2000 CD 3158 149 29 ) ) -RRB- 3158 149 30 . . . 3158 150 1 15 15 CD 3158 150 2 . . . 3158 151 1 Adkins adkin NNS 3158 151 2 and and CC 3158 151 3 Sturges sturge NNS 3158 151 4 , , , 3158 151 5 “ " `` 3158 151 6 Library Library NNP 3158 151 7 Service Service NNP 3158 151 8 Planning planning NN 3158 151 9 ” " '' 3158 151 10 ; ; : 3158 151 11 Bishop Bishop NNP 3158 151 12 , , , 3158 151 13 “ " `` 3158 151 14 Use Use NNP 3158 151 15 of of IN 3158 151 16 Geographic Geographic NNP 3158 151 17 Information Information NNP 3158 151 18 Systems Systems NNPS 3158 151 19 ” " '' 3158 151 20 ; ; : 3158 151 21 Hertel Hertel NNP 3158 151 22 and and CC 3158 151 23 Sprague Sprague NNP 3158 151 24 , , , 3158 151 25 “ " `` 3158 151 26 GIS GIS NNP 3158 151 27 and and CC 3158 151 28 Census Census NNP 3158 151 29 Data Data NNP 3158 151 30 ” " '' 3158 151 31 ; ; : 3158 151 32 Christie Christie NNP 3158 151 33 Koontz Koontz NNP 3158 151 34 , , , 3158 151 35 “ " `` 3158 151 36 Using use VBG 3158 151 37 Geographic Geographic NNP 3158 151 38 Information Information NNP 3158 151 39 Systems Systems NNPS 3158 151 40 for for IN 3158 151 41 Estimating Estimating NNP 3158 151 42 and and CC 3158 151 43 Profiling Profiling NNP 3158 151 44 Geographic Geographic NNP 3158 151 45 Library Library NNP 3158 151 46 Market Market NNP 3158 151 47 Areas Areas NNPS 3158 151 48 , , , 3158 151 49 ” " '' 3158 151 50 in in IN 3158 151 51 Geographic Geographic NNP 3158 151 52 Information Information NNP 3158 151 53 Systems Systems NNPS 3158 151 54 and and CC 3158 151 55 Libraries Libraries NNPS 3158 151 56 : : : 3158 151 57 Patrons patron NNS 3158 151 58 , , , 3158 151 59 Maps Maps NNPS 3158 151 60 , , , 3158 151 61 and and CC 3158 151 62 Spatial Spatial NNP 3158 151 63 Information Information NNP 3158 151 64 , , , 3158 151 65 ed ed NN 3158 151 66 . . . 3158 152 1 Linda Linda NNP 3158 152 2 C. C. NNP 3158 152 3 Smith Smith NNP 3158 152 4 and and CC 3158 152 5 Mike Mike NNP 3158 152 6 Gluck Gluck NNP 3158 152 7 ( ( -LRB- 3158 152 8 Urbana Urbana NNP 3158 152 9 – – : 3158 152 10 Champaign champaign NN 3158 152 11 : : : 3158 152 12 Univ Univ NNP 3158 152 13 . . . 3158 153 1 of of IN 3158 153 2 Illinois Illinois NNP 3158 153 3 Pr Pr NNP 3158 153 4 . . NNP 3158 153 5 , , , 3158 153 6 1996 1996 CD 3158 153 7 ) ) -RRB- 3158 153 8 : : : 3158 153 9 181–93 181–93 CD 3158 153 10 ; ; : 3158 153 11 Preiser Preiser NNP 3158 153 12 and and CC 3158 153 13 Wang Wang NNP 3158 153 14 , , , 3158 153 15 “ " `` 3158 153 16 Assessing assess VBG 3158 153 17 Library Library NNP 3158 153 18 Perfor- Perfor- NNP 3158 153 19 mance mance NN 3158 153 20 . . . 3158 153 21 ” " '' 3158 153 22 16 16 CD 3158 153 23 . . . 3158 154 1 Christie Christie NNP 3158 154 2 M. M. NNP 3158 154 3 Koontz Koontz NNP 3158 154 4 , , , 3158 154 5 Dean Dean NNP 3158 154 6 K. K. NNP 3158 154 7 Jue Jue NNP 3158 154 8 , , , 3158 154 9 and and CC 3158 154 10 Bradley Bradley NNP 3158 154 11 Wade Wade NNP 3158 154 12 Bishop Bishop NNP 3158 154 13 , , , 3158 154 14 “ " `` 3158 154 15 Public Public NNP 3158 154 16 Library Library NNP 3158 154 17 Facility Facility NNP 3158 154 18 Closure closure NN 3158 154 19 : : : 3158 154 20 An an DT 3158 154 21 Investigation Investigation NNP 3158 154 22 of of IN 3158 154 23 Reasons Reasons NNPS 3158 154 24 for for IN 3158 154 25 Closure Closure NNP 3158 154 26 and and CC 3158 154 27 Effects Effects NNPS 3158 154 28 on on IN 3158 154 29 Geographic Geographic NNP 3158 154 30 Market Market NNP 3158 154 31 Areas Areas NNPS 3158 154 32 , , , 3158 154 33 ” " '' 3158 154 34 Library Library NNP 3158 154 35 & & CC 3158 154 36 Information Information NNP 3158 154 37 Science Science NNP 3158 154 38 Research Research NNP 3158 154 39 31 31 CD 3158 154 40 , , , 3158 154 41 no no UH 3158 154 42 . . . 3158 155 1 2 2 CD 3158 155 2 ( ( -LRB- 3158 155 3 2009 2009 CD 3158 155 4 ) ) -RRB- 3158 155 5 : : : 3158 155 6 84–91 84–91 CD 3158 155 7 . . . 3158 156 1 17 17 CD 3158 156 2 . . . 3158 157 1 Xia Xia NNP 3158 157 2 , , , 3158 157 3 “ " `` 3158 157 4 Library Library NNP 3158 157 5 Space Space NNP 3158 157 6 Management Management NNP 3158 157 7 ” " '' 3158 157 8 ; ; : 3158 157 9 Xia Xia NNP 3158 157 10 , , , 3158 157 11 “ " `` 3158 157 12 Using use VBG 3158 157 13 GIS GIS NNP 3158 157 14 to to TO 3158 157 15 Measure measure VB 3158 157 16 ” " '' 3158 157 17 ; ; : 3158 157 18 Xia Xia NNP 3158 157 19 , , , 3158 157 20 “ " `` 3158 157 21 Visualizing visualize VBG 3158 157 22 Occupancy occupancy NN 3158 157 23 . . . 3158 157 24 ” " '' 3158 157 25 18 18 CD 3158 157 26 . . . 3158 158 1 Adkins adkin NNS 3158 158 2 and and CC 3158 158 3 Sturges sturge NNS 3158 158 4 , , , 3158 158 5 “ " `` 3158 158 6 Library Library NNP 3158 158 7 Service Service NNP 3158 158 8 Planning Planning NNP 3158 158 9 . . . 3158 158 10 ” " '' 3158 158 11 19 19 CD 3158 158 12 . . . 3158 159 1 Bishop Bishop NNP 3158 159 2 , , , 3158 159 3 “ " `` 3158 159 4 Use Use NNP 3158 159 5 of of IN 3158 159 6 Geographic Geographic NNP 3158 159 7 Information Information NNP 3158 159 8 Systems Systems NNPS 3158 159 9 ” " '' 3158 159 10 ; ; : 3158 159 11 Jones Jones NNP 3158 159 12 , , , 3158 159 13 “ " `` 3158 159 14 People People NNS 3158 159 15 Places Places NNPS 3158 159 16 ” " '' 3158 159 17 ; ; : 3158 159 18 Koontz Koontz NNP 3158 159 19 , , , 3158 159 20 Jue Jue NNP 3158 159 21 , , , 3158 159 22 and and CC 3158 159 23 Lance Lance NNP 3158 159 24 , , , 3158 159 25 “ " `` 3158 159 26 Collecting collect VBG 3158 159 27 Detailed detailed JJ 3158 159 28 In- In- NNP 3158 159 29 Library Library NNP 3158 159 30 Usage Usage NNP 3158 159 31 Data Data NNP 3158 159 32 ” " '' 3158 159 33 ; ; : 3158 159 34 Koontz Koontz NNP 3158 159 35 , , , 3158 159 36 Jue Jue NNP 3158 159 37 , , , 3158 159 38 and and CC 3158 159 39 Lance Lance NNP 3158 159 40 , , , 3158 159 41 “ " `` 3158 159 42 Neighborhood- Neighborhood- NNP 3158 159 43 Based base VBN 3158 159 44 In In NNP 3158 159 45 - - HYPH 3158 159 46 Library Library NNP 3158 159 47 Use Use NNP 3158 159 48 ” " '' 3158 159 49 ; ; : 3158 159 50 Morris Morris NNP 3158 159 51 and and CC 3158 159 52 Barron Barron NNP 3158 159 53 , , , 3158 159 54 “ " `` 3158 159 55 User User NNP 3158 159 56 Consultation Consultation NNP 3158 159 57 ” " '' 3158 159 58 ; ; : 3158 159 59 Simon Simon NNP 3158 159 60 and and CC 3158 159 61 Schlichting Schlichting NNP 3158 159 62 , , , 3158 159 63 “ " `` 3158 159 64 The the DT 3158 159 65 College College NNP 3158 159 66 Connection Connection NNP 3158 159 67 ” " '' 3158 159 68 ; ; : 3158 159 69 Walzer Walzer NNP 3158 159 70 , , , 3158 159 71 Stott Stott NNP 3158 159 72 , , , 3158 159 73 and and CC 3158 159 74 Sutton Sutton NNP 3158 159 75 , , , 3158 159 76 “ " `` 3158 159 77 Changes change NNS 3158 159 78 in in IN 3158 159 79 Public Public NNP 3158 159 80 Library Library NNP 3158 159 81 Services Services NNPS 3158 159 82 . . . 3158 159 83 ” " '' 3158 159 84 20 20 CD 3158 159 85 . . . 3158 160 1 Preiser Preiser NNP 3158 160 2 and and CC 3158 160 3 Wang Wang NNP 3158 160 4 , , , 3158 160 5 “ " `` 3158 160 6 Assessing assess VBG 3158 160 7 Library Library NNP 3158 160 8 Performance Performance NNP 3158 160 9 . . . 3158 160 10 ” " '' 3158 160 11 21 21 CD 3158 160 12 . . . 3158 161 1 Given give VBN 3158 161 2 and and CC 3158 161 3 Leckie Leckie NNP 3158 161 4 , , , 3158 161 5 “ " `` 3158 161 6 ‘ ' `` 3158 161 7 Sweeping sweep VBG 3158 161 8 ’ ' '' 3158 161 9 the the DT 3158 161 10 Library library NN 3158 161 11 ; ; : 3158 161 12 ” " '' 3158 161 13 Christie Christie NNP 3158 161 14 M. M. NNP 3158 161 15 Koontz Koontz NNP 3158 161 16 , , , 3158 161 17 “ " `` 3158 161 18 Retail Retail NNP 3158 161 19 Interior Interior NNP 3158 161 20 Layout Layout NNP 3158 161 21 for for IN 3158 161 22 Libraries library NNS 3158 161 23 , , , 3158 161 24 ” " '' 3158 161 25 Marketing Marketing NNP 3158 161 26 Library Library NNP 3158 161 27 Services Services NNPS 3158 161 28 19 19 CD 3158 161 29 , , , 3158 161 30 no no UH 3158 161 31 . . . 3158 162 1 1 1 CD 3158 162 2 ( ( -LRB- 3158 162 3 2005 2005 CD 3158 162 4 ) ) -RRB- 3158 162 5 : : : 3158 162 6 3–5 3–5 CD 3158 162 7 . . . 3158 163 1 22 22 CD 3158 163 2 . . . 3158 164 1 Hertel Hertel NNP 3158 164 2 and and CC 3158 164 3 Sprague Sprague NNP 3158 164 4 , , , 3158 164 5 “ " `` 3158 164 6 GIS GIS NNP 3158 164 7 and and CC 3158 164 8 Census Census NNP 3158 164 9 Data Data NNP 3158 164 10 . . . 3158 164 11 ” " '' 3158 164 12 23 23 CD 3158 164 13 . . . 3158 165 1 Ibid Ibid NNP 3158 165 2 . . . 3158 165 3 , , , 3158 165 4 247 247 CD 3158 165 5 . . . 3158 166 1 24 24 CD 3158 166 2 . . . 3158 167 1 Xia Xia NNP 3158 167 2 , , , 3158 167 3 “ " `` 3158 167 4 Library Library NNP 3158 167 5 Space Space NNP 3158 167 6 Management Management NNP 3158 167 7 . . . 3158 167 8 ” " '' 3158 167 9 25 25 CD 3158 167 10 . . . 3158 168 1 Xia Xia NNP 3158 168 2 , , , 3158 168 3 “ " `` 3158 168 4 Using use VBG 3158 168 5 GIS GIS NNP 3158 168 6 to to TO 3158 168 7 Measure measure VB 3158 168 8 . . . 3158 168 9 ” " '' 3158 168 10 26 26 CD 3158 168 11 . . . 3158 169 1 Ibid Ibid NNP 3158 169 2 . . . 3158 169 3 , , , 3158 169 4 186 186 CD 3158 169 5 . . . 3158 170 1 27 27 CD 3158 170 2 . . . 3158 171 1 Xia Xia NNP 3158 171 2 , , , 3158 171 3 “ " `` 3158 171 4 Visualizing visualize VBG 3158 171 5 Occupancy occupancy NN 3158 171 6 . . . 3158 171 7 ” " '' 3158 171 8 28 28 CD 3158 171 9 . . . 3158 172 1 Adkins adkin NNS 3158 172 2 and and CC 3158 172 3 Sturges sturge NNS 3158 172 4 , , , 3158 172 5 “ " `` 3158 172 6 Library Library NNP 3158 172 7 Service Service NNP 3158 172 8 Planning Planning NNP 3158 172 9 ” " '' 3158 172 10 ; ; : 3158 172 11 Her- Her- NNP 3158 172 12 tel tel NN 3158 172 13 and and CC 3158 172 14 Sprague Sprague NNP 3158 172 15 , , , 3158 172 16 “ " `` 3158 172 17 GIS GIS NNP 3158 172 18 and and CC 3158 172 19 Census Census NNP 3158 172 20 Data Data NNP 3158 172 21 ” " '' 3158 172 22 ; ; : 3158 172 23 Preiser Preiser NNP 3158 172 24 and and CC 3158 172 25 Wang Wang NNP 3158 172 26 , , , 3158 172 27 “ " `` 3158 172 28 Assessing assess VBG 3158 172 29 Library Library NNP 3158 172 30 Performance Performance NNP 3158 172 31 . . . 3158 172 32 ” " '' 3158 172 33 29 29 CD 3158 172 34 . . . 3158 173 1 Hertel Hertel NNP 3158 173 2 and and CC 3158 173 3 Sprague Sprague NNP 3158 173 4 , , , 3158 173 5 “ " `` 3158 173 6 GIS GIS NNP 3158 173 7 and and CC 3158 173 8 Census Census NNP 3158 173 9 Data Data NNP 3158 173 10 ” " '' 3158 173 11 ; ; : 3158 173 12 Preiser Preiser NNP 3158 173 13 and and CC 3158 173 14 Wang Wang NNP 3158 173 15 , , , 3158 173 16 “ " `` 3158 173 17 Assessing assess VBG 3158 173 18 Library Library NNP 3158 173 19 Performance Performance NNP 3158 173 20 . . . 3158 173 21 ” " '' 3158 173 22 30 30 CD 3158 173 23 . . . 3158 174 1 Koontz Koontz NNP 3158 174 2 , , , 3158 174 3 Jue Jue NNP 3158 174 4 , , , 3158 174 5 and and CC 3158 174 6 Bishop Bishop NNP 3158 174 7 , , , 3158 174 8 “ " `` 3158 174 9 Public Public NNP 3158 174 10 Library Library NNP 3158 174 11 Facility Facility NNP 3158 174 12 Clo- clo- NN 3158 174 13 sure sure UH 3158 174 14 ” " '' 3158 174 15 ; ; : 3158 174 16 Preiser Preiser NNP 3158 174 17 and and CC 3158 174 18 Wang Wang NNP 3158 174 19 , , , 3158 174 20 “ " `` 3158 174 21 Assessing assess VBG 3158 174 22 Library Library NNP 3158 174 23 Performance Performance NNP 3158 174 24 . . . 3158 174 25 ” " '' 3158 174 26 31 31 CD 3158 174 27 . . . 3158 175 1 Xia Xia NNP 3158 175 2 , , , 3158 175 3 “ " `` 3158 175 4 Library Library NNP 3158 175 5 Space Space NNP 3158 175 6 Management Management NNP 3158 175 7 ” " '' 3158 175 8 ; ; : 3158 175 9 Xia Xia NNP 3158 175 10 , , , 3158 175 11 “ " `` 3158 175 12 Using use VBG 3158 175 13 GIS GIS NNP 3158 175 14 to to TO 3158 175 15 Measure measure VB 3158 175 16 ” " '' 3158 175 17 ; ; : 3158 175 18 Xia Xia NNP 3158 175 19 , , , 3158 175 20 “ " `` 3158 175 21 Visualizing visualize VBG 3158 175 22 Occupancy occupancy NN 3158 175 23 . . . 3158 175 24 ” " '' 3158 175 25 32 32 CD 3158 175 26 . . . 3158 176 1 Hertel Hertel NNP 3158 176 2 and and CC 3158 176 3 Sprague Sprague NNP 3158 176 4 , , , 3158 176 5 “ " `` 3158 176 6 GIS GIS NNP 3158 176 7 and and CC 3158 176 8 Census Census NNP 3158 176 9 Data Data NNP 3158 176 10 ” " '' 3158 176 11 ; ; : 3158 176 12 Preiser Preiser NNP 3158 176 13 and and CC 3158 176 14 Wang Wang NNP 3158 176 15 , , , 3158 176 16 “ " `` 3158 176 17 Assessing assess VBG 3158 176 18 Library Library NNP 3158 176 19 Performance Performance NNP 3158 176 20 . . . 3158 176 21 ” " '' 3158 176 22 33 33 CD 3158 176 23 . . . 3158 177 1 Given give VBN 3158 177 2 and and CC 3158 177 3 Leckie Leckie NNP 3158 177 4 , , , 3158 177 5 “ " `` 3158 177 6 ‘ ' `` 3158 177 7 Sweeping sweep VBG 3158 177 8 ’ ' '' 3158 177 9 the the DT 3158 177 10 Library Library NNP 3158 177 11 ” " '' 3158 177 12 ; ; : 3158 177 13 Koontz Koontz NNP 3158 177 14 , , , 3158 177 15 Jue Jue NNP 3158 177 16 , , , 3158 177 17 and and CC 3158 177 18 Lance Lance NNP 3158 177 19 , , , 3158 177 20 “ " `` 3158 177 21 Collecting collect VBG 3158 177 22 Detailed detail VBN 3158 177 23 In in IN 3158 177 24 - - HYPH 3158 177 25 Library Library NNP 3158 177 26 Usage Usage NNP 3158 177 27 Data Data NNP 3158 177 28 ” " '' 3158 177 29 ; ; : 3158 177 30 Koontz Koontz NNP 3158 177 31 , , , 3158 177 32 Jue Jue NNP 3158 177 33 , , , 3158 177 34 and and CC 3158 177 35 Lance Lance NNP 3158 177 36 , , , 3158 177 37 “ " `` 3158 177 38 Neighborhood neighborhood NN 3158 177 39 - - HYPH 3158 177 40 Based base VBN 3158 177 41 In In NNP 3158 177 42 - - HYPH 3158 177 43 Library Library NNP 3158 177 44 Use Use NNP 3158 177 45 ” " '' 3158 177 46 ; ; : 3158 177 47 Silver silver NN 3158 177 48 and and CC 3158 177 49 Nickel Nickel NNP 3158 177 50 , , , 3158 177 51 Surveying Surveying NNP 3158 177 52 User User NNP 3158 177 53 Activity Activity NNP 3158 177 54 ; ; : 3158 177 55 Jones Jones NNP 3158 177 56 , , , 3158 177 57 “ " `` 3158 177 58 People People NNS 3158 177 59 Places Places NNPS 3158 177 60 ” " '' 3158 177 61 ; ; : 3158 177 62 Lushington Lushington NNP 3158 177 63 , , , 3158 177 64 Libraries library NNS 3158 177 65 Designed design VBN 3158 177 66 for for IN 3158 177 67 Users user NNS 3158 177 68 . . . 3158 178 1 34 34 CD 3158 178 2 . . . 3158 179 1 Given give VBN 3158 179 2 and and CC 3158 179 3 Leckie Leckie NNP 3158 179 4 , , , 3158 179 5 “ " `` 3158 179 6 ‘ ' `` 3158 179 7 Sweeping sweep VBG 3158 179 8 ’ ' '' 3158 179 9 the the DT 3158 179 10 Library library NN 3158 179 11 . . . 3158 179 12 ” " '' 3158 179 13 35 35 CD 3158 179 14 . . . 3158 180 1 Xia Xia NNP 3158 180 2 , , , 3158 180 3 “ " `` 3158 180 4 Visualizing visualize VBG 3158 180 5 Occupancy occupancy NN 3158 180 6 . . . 3158 180 7 ” " '' 3158 180 8 36 36 CD 3158 180 9 . . . 3158 181 1 For for IN 3158 181 2 more more JJR 3158 181 3 information information NN 3158 181 4 or or CC 3158 181 5 to to TO 3158 181 6 download download VB 3158 181 7 MapWindow MapWindow NNP 3158 181 8 GIS GIS NNP 3158 181 9 , , , 3158 181 10 see see VB 3158 181 11 http://www.mapwindow.org/ http://www.mapwindow.org/ ADD