id sid tid token lemma pos 3360 1 1 BarnettEllis BarnettEllis NNP 3360 1 2 22 22 CD 3360 1 3 INFORMATION INFORMATION NNP 3360 1 4 TECHNOLOGY technology NN 3360 1 5 AND and CC 3360 1 6 LIBRARIES library NNS 3360 1 7 | | NNP 3360 1 8 MARCH MARCH NNS 3360 1 9 2005 2005 CD 3360 1 10 The the DT 3360 1 11 MetaScholar MetaScholar NNP 3360 1 12 Initiative Initiative NNP 3360 1 13 of of IN 3360 1 14 Emory Emory NNP 3360 1 15 University University NNP 3360 1 16 Libraries Libraries NNPS 3360 1 17 , , , 3360 1 18 in in IN 3360 1 19 collaboration collaboration NN 3360 1 20 with with IN 3360 1 21 the the DT 3360 1 22 Center Center NNP 3360 1 23 for for IN 3360 1 24 the the DT 3360 1 25 Study Study NNP 3360 1 26 of of IN 3360 1 27 Southern Southern NNP 3360 1 28 Culture Culture NNP 3360 1 29 , , , 3360 1 30 the the DT 3360 1 31 Atlanta Atlanta NNP 3360 1 32 History History NNP 3360 1 33 Center Center NNP 3360 1 34 , , , 3360 1 35 and and CC 3360 1 36 the the DT 3360 1 37 Georgia Georgia NNP 3360 1 38 Music Music NNP 3360 1 39 Hall Hall NNP 3360 1 40 of of IN 3360 1 41 Fame Fame NNP 3360 1 42 , , , 3360 1 43 received receive VBD 3360 1 44 an an DT 3360 1 45 Institute Institute NNP 3360 1 46 of of IN 3360 1 47 Museum Museum NNP 3360 1 48 and and CC 3360 1 49 Library Library NNP 3360 1 50 Services Services NNPS 3360 1 51 grant grant VBP 3360 1 52 to to TO 3360 1 53 develop develop VB 3360 1 54 a a DT 3360 1 55 new new JJ 3360 1 56 model model NN 3360 1 57 for for IN 3360 1 58 library library NN 3360 1 59 - - HYPH 3360 1 60 museum museum NN 3360 1 61 - - HYPH 3360 1 62 archives archive NNS 3360 1 63 collaboration collaboration NN 3360 1 64 . . . 3360 2 1 This this DT 3360 2 2 collaboration collaboration NN 3360 2 3 will will MD 3360 2 4 broaden broaden VB 3360 2 5 access access NN 3360 2 6 to to IN 3360 2 7 resources resource NNS 3360 2 8 for for IN 3360 2 9 learning learn VBG 3360 2 10 communities community NNS 3360 2 11 through through IN 3360 2 12 the the DT 3360 2 13 use use NN 3360 2 14 of of IN 3360 2 15 the the DT 3360 2 16 Open Open NNP 3360 2 17 Archives Archives NNP 3360 2 18 Initiative Initiative NNP 3360 2 19 Protocol Protocol NNP 3360 2 20 for for IN 3360 2 21 Metadata Metadata NNP 3360 2 22 Harvesting Harvesting NNP 3360 2 23 ( ( -LRB- 3360 2 24 OAI- oai- NN 3360 2 25 PMH PMH NNP 3360 2 26 ) ) -RRB- 3360 2 27 . . . 3360 3 1 The the DT 3360 3 2 project project NN 3360 3 3 , , , 3360 3 4 titled title VBN 3360 3 5 Music Music NNP 3360 3 6 of of IN 3360 3 7 Social Social NNP 3360 3 8 Change Change NNP 3360 3 9 ( ( -LRB- 3360 3 10 MOSC MOSC NNP 3360 3 11 ) ) -RRB- 3360 3 12 , , , 3360 3 13 will will MD 3360 3 14 use use VB 3360 3 15 OAI OAI NNP 3360 3 16 - - HYPH 3360 3 17 PMH PMH NNP 3360 3 18 as as IN 3360 3 19 a a DT 3360 3 20 tool tool NN 3360 3 21 to to TO 3360 3 22 bridge bridge VB 3360 3 23 the the DT 3360 3 24 widely widely RB 3360 3 25 varying varying JJ 3360 3 26 metadata metadata NN 3360 3 27 standards standard NNS 3360 3 28 and and CC 3360 3 29 practices practice NNS 3360 3 30 across across IN 3360 3 31 museums museum NNS 3360 3 32 , , , 3360 3 33 archives archive NNS 3360 3 34 , , , 3360 3 35 and and CC 3360 3 36 libraries library NNS 3360 3 37 . . . 3360 4 1 This this DT 3360 4 2 paper paper NN 3360 4 3 will will MD 3360 4 4 focus focus VB 3360 4 5 specifically specifically RB 3360 4 6 on on IN 3360 4 7 the the DT 3360 4 8 unique unique JJ 3360 4 9 advantages advantage NNS 3360 4 10 of of IN 3360 4 11 the the DT 3360 4 12 use use NN 3360 4 13 of of IN 3360 4 14 OAI- OAI- NNP 3360 4 15 PMH PMH NNP 3360 4 16 to to TO 3360 4 17 concurrently concurrently RB 3360 4 18 maximize maximize VB 3360 4 19 the the DT 3360 4 20 exposure exposure NN 3360 4 21 of of IN 3360 4 22 metadata metadata NN 3360 4 23 emergent emergent JJ 3360 4 24 from from IN 3360 4 25 varying vary VBG 3360 4 26 metadata metadata NN 3360 4 27 cultures culture NNS 3360 4 28 . . . 3360 5 1 T T NNP 3360 5 2 he -PRON- PRP 3360 5 3 MetaScholar MetaScholar NNP 3360 5 4 Initiative Initiative NNP 3360 5 5 of of IN 3360 5 6 Emory Emory NNP 3360 5 7 University University NNP 3360 5 8 Libraries Libraries NNPS 3360 5 9 , , , 3360 5 10 in in IN 3360 5 11 collaboration collaboration NN 3360 5 12 with with IN 3360 5 13 the the DT 3360 5 14 Center Center NNP 3360 5 15 for for IN 3360 5 16 the the DT 3360 5 17 Study Study NNP 3360 5 18 of of IN 3360 5 19 Southern Southern NNP 3360 5 20 Culture Culture NNP 3360 5 21 , , , 3360 5 22 the the DT 3360 5 23 Atlanta Atlanta NNP 3360 5 24 History History NNP 3360 5 25 Center Center NNP 3360 5 26 , , , 3360 5 27 and and CC 3360 5 28 the the DT 3360 5 29 Georgia Georgia NNP 3360 5 30 Music Music NNP 3360 5 31 Hall Hall NNP 3360 5 32 of of IN 3360 5 33 Fame Fame NNP 3360 5 34 , , , 3360 5 35 received receive VBD 3360 5 36 an an DT 3360 5 37 Institute Institute NNP 3360 5 38 of of IN 3360 5 39 Museum Museum NNP 3360 5 40 and and CC 3360 5 41 Library Library NNP 3360 5 42 Services Services NNPS 3360 5 43 grant grant VBP 3360 5 44 to to TO 3360 5 45 develop develop VB 3360 5 46 a a DT 3360 5 47 new new JJ 3360 5 48 model model NN 3360 5 49 for for IN 3360 5 50 library library NN 3360 5 51 - - HYPH 3360 5 52 museum museum NN 3360 5 53 - - HYPH 3360 5 54 archives archive NNS 3360 5 55 col- col- JJ 3360 5 56 laboration laboration NN 3360 5 57 to to TO 3360 5 58 broaden broaden VB 3360 5 59 access access NN 3360 5 60 to to IN 3360 5 61 resources resource NNS 3360 5 62 for for IN 3360 5 63 learning learn VBG 3360 5 64 communities community NNS 3360 5 65 through through IN 3360 5 66 the the DT 3360 5 67 use use NN 3360 5 68 of of IN 3360 5 69 the the DT 3360 5 70 Open Open NNP 3360 5 71 Archives Archives NNP 3360 5 72 Initiative Initiative NNP 3360 5 73 Protocol Protocol NNP 3360 5 74 for for IN 3360 5 75 Metadata Metadata NNP 3360 5 76 Harvesting Harvesting NNP 3360 5 77 ( ( -LRB- 3360 5 78 OAI OAI NNP 3360 5 79 - - : 3360 5 80 PMH).1 PMH).1 NNP 3360 5 81 The the DT 3360 5 82 collaborators collaborator NNS 3360 5 83 of of IN 3360 5 84 the the DT 3360 5 85 project project NN 3360 5 86 , , , 3360 5 87 entitled entitle VBN 3360 5 88 Music Music NNP 3360 5 89 of of IN 3360 5 90 Social Social NNP 3360 5 91 Change Change NNP 3360 5 92 ( ( -LRB- 3360 5 93 MOSC MOSC NNP 3360 5 94 ) ) -RRB- 3360 5 95 , , , 3360 5 96 are be VBP 3360 5 97 creating create VBG 3360 5 98 a a DT 3360 5 99 subject subject NN 3360 5 100 - - HYPH 3360 5 101 based base VBN 3360 5 102 virtual virtual JJ 3360 5 103 col- col- NN 3360 5 104 lection lection NN 3360 5 105 concerning concern VBG 3360 5 106 music music NN 3360 5 107 and and CC 3360 5 108 musicians musician NNS 3360 5 109 associated associate VBN 3360 5 110 with with IN 3360 5 111 social social JJ 3360 5 112 - - HYPH 3360 5 113 change change NN 3360 5 114 movements movement NNS 3360 5 115 such such JJ 3360 5 116 as as IN 3360 5 117 the the DT 3360 5 118 civil civil JJ 3360 5 119 - - HYPH 3360 5 120 rights right NNS 3360 5 121 strug- strug- NN 3360 5 122 gle gle NNP 3360 5 123 . . . 3360 6 1 This this DT 3360 6 2 paper paper NN 3360 6 3 will will MD 3360 6 4 specifically specifically RB 3360 6 5 focus focus VB 3360 6 6 on on IN 3360 6 7 the the DT 3360 6 8 advantages advantage NNS 3360 6 9 offered offer VBN 3360 6 10 by by IN 3360 6 11 OAI OAI NNP 3360 6 12 - - HYPH 3360 6 13 PMH PMH NNP 3360 6 14 in in IN 3360 6 15 amalgamating amalgamate VBG 3360 6 16 and and CC 3360 6 17 serving serve VBG 3360 6 18 meta- meta- JJ 3360 6 19 data datum NNS 3360 6 20 from from IN 3360 6 21 these these DT 3360 6 22 institutional institutional JJ 3360 6 23 sources source NNS 3360 6 24 that that WDT 3360 6 25 are be VBP 3360 6 26 significantly significantly RB 3360 6 27 different different JJ 3360 6 28 in in IN 3360 6 29 kind.2 kind.2 NNS 3360 6 30 There there EX 3360 6 31 has have VBZ 3360 6 32 been be VBN 3360 6 33 a a DT 3360 6 34 great great JJ 3360 6 35 deal deal NN 3360 6 36 of of IN 3360 6 37 discussion discussion NN 3360 6 38 within within IN 3360 6 39 the the DT 3360 6 40 library library NN 3360 6 41 community community NN 3360 6 42 as as IN 3360 6 43 to to IN 3360 6 44 the the DT 3360 6 45 possibilities possibility NNS 3360 6 46 OAI OAI NNP 3360 6 47 - - HYPH 3360 6 48 PMH PMH NNP 3360 6 49 holds hold VBZ 3360 6 50 for for IN 3360 6 51 harvesting harvesting NN 3360 6 52 , , , 3360 6 53 aggregating aggregating NN 3360 6 54 , , , 3360 6 55 and and CC 3360 6 56 then then RB 3360 6 57 disseminat- disseminat- JJ 3360 6 58 ing ing NN 3360 6 59 research research NN 3360 6 60 metadata metadata NN 3360 6 61 . . . 3360 7 1 However however RB 3360 7 2 , , , 3360 7 3 in in IN 3360 7 4 reality reality NN 3360 7 5 , , , 3360 7 6 only only RB 3360 7 7 a a DT 3360 7 8 few few JJ 3360 7 9 of of IN 3360 7 10 institutions institution NNS 3360 7 11 ( ( -LRB- 3360 7 12 be be VB 3360 7 13 they -PRON- PRP 3360 7 14 museum museum NN 3360 7 15 , , , 3360 7 16 archives archive NNS 3360 7 17 , , , 3360 7 18 or or CC 3360 7 19 libraries library NNS 3360 7 20 ) ) -RRB- 3360 7 21 have have VBP 3360 7 22 actually actually RB 3360 7 23 begun begin VBN 3360 7 24 to to TO 3360 7 25 utilize utilize VB 3360 7 26 OAI OAI NNP 3360 7 27 - - HYPH 3360 7 28 PMH PMH NNP 3360 7 29 to to IN 3360 7 30 this this DT 3360 7 31 end end NN 3360 7 32 . . . 3360 8 1 There there EX 3360 8 2 are be VBP 3360 8 3 some some DT 3360 8 4 practical practical JJ 3360 8 5 , , , 3360 8 6 historical historical JJ 3360 8 7 barriers barrier NNS 3360 8 8 to to IN 3360 8 9 implementing implement VBG 3360 8 10 any any DT 3360 8 11 shared shared JJ 3360 8 12 system system NN 3360 8 13 for for IN 3360 8 14 distributing distribute VBG 3360 8 15 metadata metadata NN 3360 8 16 across across IN 3360 8 17 institu- institu- NN 3360 8 18 tions tion NNS 3360 8 19 that that WDT 3360 8 20 are be VBP 3360 8 21 , , , 3360 8 22 more more JJR 3360 8 23 than than IN 3360 8 24 in in IN 3360 8 25 degree degree NN 3360 8 26 , , , 3360 8 27 different different JJ 3360 8 28 in in IN 3360 8 29 kind kind NN 3360 8 30 . . . 3360 9 1 One one CD 3360 9 2 of of IN 3360 9 3 these these DT 3360 9 4 significant significant JJ 3360 9 5 differences difference NNS 3360 9 6 is be VBZ 3360 9 7 of of IN 3360 9 8 metadata metadata NN 3360 9 9 cultures culture NNS 3360 9 10 and and CC 3360 9 11 practices practice NNS 3360 9 12 . . . 3360 10 1 Libraries library NNS 3360 10 2 have have VBP 3360 10 3 traditionally traditionally RB 3360 10 4 incrementally incrementally RB 3360 10 5 assigned assign VBN 3360 10 6 metadata metadata NN 3360 10 7 at at IN 3360 10 8 an an DT 3360 10 9 item item NN 3360 10 10 level level NN 3360 10 11 within within IN 3360 10 12 their -PRON- PRP$ 3360 10 13 collection(s collection(s NN 3360 10 14 ) ) -RRB- 3360 10 15 . . . 3360 11 1 The the DT 3360 11 2 strength strength NN 3360 11 3 of of IN 3360 11 4 this this DT 3360 11 5 model model NN 3360 11 6 is be VBZ 3360 11 7 that that IN 3360 11 8 at at IN 3360 11 9 least least JJS 3360 11 10 a a DT 3360 11 11 minimal minimal JJ 3360 11 12 amount amount NN 3360 11 13 of of IN 3360 11 14 metadata metadata NN 3360 11 15 is be VBZ 3360 11 16 assigned assign VBN 3360 11 17 to to IN 3360 11 18 a a DT 3360 11 19 very very RB 3360 11 20 high high JJ 3360 11 21 percentage percentage NN 3360 11 22 of of IN 3360 11 23 items item NNS 3360 11 24 within within IN 3360 11 25 the the DT 3360 11 26 collection collection NN 3360 11 27 . . . 3360 12 1 The the DT 3360 12 2 challenge challenge NN 3360 12 3 of of IN 3360 12 4 such such PDT 3360 12 5 a a DT 3360 12 6 system system NN 3360 12 7 is be VBZ 3360 12 8 that that IN 3360 12 9 for for IN 3360 12 10 such such JJ 3360 12 11 metadata metadata NN 3360 12 12 records record NNS 3360 12 13 to to TO 3360 12 14 interoperate interoperate VB 3360 12 15 within within IN 3360 12 16 a a DT 3360 12 17 shared share VBN 3360 12 18 database database NN 3360 12 19 and and CC 3360 12 20 through through IN 3360 12 21 a a DT 3360 12 22 common common JJ 3360 12 23 interface interface NN 3360 12 24 ( ( -LRB- 3360 12 25 for for IN 3360 12 26 example example NN 3360 12 27 , , , 3360 12 28 the the DT 3360 12 29 traditional traditional NNP 3360 12 30 union union NNP 3360 12 31 catalog catalog NN 3360 12 32 ) ) -RRB- 3360 12 33 , , , 3360 12 34 the the DT 3360 12 35 metadata metadata NN 3360 12 36 fields field NNS 3360 12 37 have have VBP 3360 12 38 been be VBN 3360 12 39 quite quite RB 3360 12 40 rigidly rigidly RB 3360 12 41 defined define VBN 3360 12 42 compared compare VBN 3360 12 43 to to IN 3360 12 44 those those DT 3360 12 45 within within IN 3360 12 46 archival archival NN 3360 12 47 and and CC 3360 12 48 museum museum NN 3360 12 49 environments environment NNS 3360 12 50 . . . 3360 13 1 Due due IN 3360 13 2 to to IN 3360 13 3 tradi- tradi- JJ 3360 13 4 tion tion NN 3360 13 5 as as RB 3360 13 6 well well RB 3360 13 7 as as IN 3360 13 8 the the DT 3360 13 9 sheer sheer JJ 3360 13 10 volume volume NN 3360 13 11 of of IN 3360 13 12 items item NNS 3360 13 13 collected collect VBN 3360 13 14 by by IN 3360 13 15 libraries library NNS 3360 13 16 , , , 3360 13 17 metadata metadata VBP 3360 13 18 at at IN 3360 13 19 an an DT 3360 13 20 item item NN 3360 13 21 level level NN 3360 13 22 are be VBP 3360 13 23 not not RB 3360 13 24 greatly greatly RB 3360 13 25 detailed detailed JJ 3360 13 26 or or CC 3360 13 27 contextualized contextualize VBN 3360 13 28 . . . 3360 14 1 Often often RB 3360 14 2 , , , 3360 14 3 items item NNS 3360 14 4 within within IN 3360 14 5 library library NN 3360 14 6 collections collection NNS 3360 14 7 lack lack VBP 3360 14 8 robust robust JJ 3360 14 9 relationary relationary JJ 3360 14 10 mapping mapping NN 3360 14 11 to to IN 3360 14 12 other other JJ 3360 14 13 items item NNS 3360 14 14 within within IN 3360 14 15 or or CC 3360 14 16 outside outside NN 3360 14 17 of of IN 3360 14 18 the the DT 3360 14 19 collection collection NN 3360 14 20 , , , 3360 14 21 as as IN 3360 14 22 is be VBZ 3360 14 23 done do VBN 3360 14 24 , , , 3360 14 25 for for IN 3360 14 26 exam- exam- NNP 3360 14 27 ple ple NNP 3360 14 28 , , , 3360 14 29 in in IN 3360 14 30 archival archival NN 3360 14 31 processing processing NN 3360 14 32 . . . 3360 15 1 Content content NN 3360 15 2 contextualization contextualization NN 3360 15 3 is be VBZ 3360 15 4 highly highly RB 3360 15 5 valued value VBN 3360 15 6 by by IN 3360 15 7 archival archival NN 3360 15 8 metadata metadata NN 3360 15 9 practices practice NNS 3360 15 10 and and CC 3360 15 11 culture culture NN 3360 15 12 as as IN 3360 15 13 the the DT 3360 15 14 central central JJ 3360 15 15 tenet tenet NN 3360 15 16 of of IN 3360 15 17 metadata metadata NN 3360 15 18 creation creation NN 3360 15 19 . . . 3360 16 1 Items item NNS 3360 16 2 at at IN 3360 16 3 a a DT 3360 16 4 subcollection subcollection NN 3360 16 5 level level NN 3360 16 6 almost almost RB 3360 16 7 always always RB 3360 16 8 have have VBP 3360 16 9 metadata metadata NN 3360 16 10 derivative derivative JJ 3360 16 11 from from IN 3360 16 12 and and CC 3360 16 13 defer- defer- JJ 3360 16 14 ential ential NN 3360 16 15 to to IN 3360 16 16 that that DT 3360 16 17 of of IN 3360 16 18 the the DT 3360 16 19 collection collection NN 3360 16 20 - - HYPH 3360 16 21 level level NN 3360 16 22 metadata metadata NN 3360 16 23 . . . 3360 17 1 The the DT 3360 17 2 great great JJ 3360 17 3 benefit benefit NN 3360 17 4 of of IN 3360 17 5 archival archival NN 3360 17 6 practices practice NNS 3360 17 7 in in IN 3360 17 8 metadata metadata NN 3360 17 9 assignment assignment NN 3360 17 10 is be VBZ 3360 17 11 a a DT 3360 17 12 contextualization contextualization NN 3360 17 13 of of IN 3360 17 14 content content NN 3360 17 15 that that WDT 3360 17 16 reflects reflect VBZ 3360 17 17 the the DT 3360 17 18 background background NN 3360 17 19 , , , 3360 17 20 the the DT 3360 17 21 topographic topographic JJ 3360 17 22 place place NN 3360 17 23 in in IN 3360 17 24 time time NN 3360 17 25 and and CC 3360 17 26 space space NN 3360 17 27 of of IN 3360 17 28 a a DT 3360 17 29 given give VBN 3360 17 30 por- por- NN 3360 17 31 tion tion NN 3360 17 32 of of IN 3360 17 33 a a DT 3360 17 34 collection collection NN 3360 17 35 and and CC 3360 17 36 its -PRON- PRP$ 3360 17 37 organic organic JJ 3360 17 38 , , , 3360 17 39 emergent emergent JJ 3360 17 40 relationship relationship NN 3360 17 41 to to IN 3360 17 42 the the DT 3360 17 43 whole whole NN 3360 17 44 . . . 3360 18 1 The the DT 3360 18 2 weaknesses weakness NNS 3360 18 3 of of IN 3360 18 4 this this DT 3360 18 5 model model NN 3360 18 6 are be VBP 3360 18 7 a a DT 3360 18 8 great great JJ 3360 18 9 inconsistency inconsistency NN 3360 18 10 in in IN 3360 18 11 description description NN 3360 18 12 details detail NNS 3360 18 13 and and CC 3360 18 14 variables variable NNS 3360 18 15 ( ( -LRB- 3360 18 16 at at IN 3360 18 17 the the DT 3360 18 18 collection collection NN 3360 18 19 and and CC 3360 18 20 subcollection subcollection NN 3360 18 21 levels level NNS 3360 18 22 ) ) -RRB- 3360 18 23 , , , 3360 18 24 as as RB 3360 18 25 well well RB 3360 18 26 as as IN 3360 18 27 very very RB 3360 18 28 dis- dis- JJ 3360 18 29 parate parate NN 3360 18 30 levels level NNS 3360 18 31 of of IN 3360 18 32 granularity granularity NN 3360 18 33 within within IN 3360 18 34 the the DT 3360 18 35 hierarchy hierarchy NN 3360 18 36 of of IN 3360 18 37 the the DT 3360 18 38 structure structure NN 3360 18 39 of of IN 3360 18 40 a a DT 3360 18 41 collection collection NN 3360 18 42 at at IN 3360 18 43 which which WDT 3360 18 44 metadata metadata NN 3360 18 45 are be VBP 3360 18 46 assigned assign VBN 3360 18 47 . . . 3360 19 1 Such such JJ 3360 19 2 disparities disparity NNS 3360 19 3 among among IN 3360 19 4 institutional institutional JJ 3360 19 5 types type NNS 3360 19 6 feed feed VBP 3360 19 7 an an DT 3360 19 8 unnec- unnec- JJ 3360 19 9 essary essary JJ 3360 19 10 level level NN 3360 19 11 of of IN 3360 19 12 misunderstanding misunderstanding NN 3360 19 13 by by IN 3360 19 14 libraries library NNS 3360 19 15 of of IN 3360 19 16 the the DT 3360 19 17 meta- meta- JJ 3360 19 18 data data NN 3360 19 19 culture culture NN 3360 19 20 and and CC 3360 19 21 aims aim NNS 3360 19 22 of of IN 3360 19 23 archives archive NNS 3360 19 24 as as RB 3360 19 25 well well RB 3360 19 26 as as IN 3360 19 27 those those DT 3360 19 28 of of IN 3360 19 29 museums museum NNS 3360 19 30 . . . 3360 20 1 Museums museum NNS 3360 20 2 often often RB 3360 20 3 have have VBP 3360 20 4 very very RB 3360 20 5 skeletal skeletal JJ 3360 20 6 documented document VBN 3360 20 7 ( ( -LRB- 3360 20 8 as as IN 3360 20 9 opposed oppose VBN 3360 20 10 to to IN 3360 20 11 undocumented undocumented JJ 3360 20 12 ) ) -RRB- 3360 20 13 metadata metadata NN 3360 20 14 about about IN 3360 20 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 3360 20 16 collec- collec- NN 3360 20 17 tions tion NNS 3360 20 18 or or CC 3360 20 19 objects object NNS 3360 20 20 therein therein RB 3360 20 21 . . . 3360 21 1 Often often RB 3360 21 2 museums museum NNS 3360 21 3 are be VBP 3360 21 4 not not RB 3360 21 5 funded fund VBN 3360 21 6 to to TO 3360 21 7 make make VB 3360 21 8 metadata metadata NN 3360 21 9 on on IN 3360 21 10 their -PRON- PRP$ 3360 21 11 collections collection NNS 3360 21 12 freely freely RB 3360 21 13 available available JJ 3360 21 14 . . . 3360 22 1 It -PRON- PRP 3360 22 2 is be VBZ 3360 22 3 common common JJ 3360 22 4 , , , 3360 22 5 in in IN 3360 22 6 fact fact NN 3360 22 7 , , , 3360 22 8 for for IN 3360 22 9 curatorial curatorial JJ 3360 22 10 staff staff NN 3360 22 11 to to TO 3360 22 12 view view VB 3360 22 13 metadata metadata NN 3360 22 14 as as IN 3360 22 15 intellectual intellectual JJ 3360 22 16 property property NN 3360 22 17 to to TO 3360 22 18 which which WDT 3360 22 19 they -PRON- PRP 3360 22 20 serve serve VBP 3360 22 21 as as IN 3360 22 22 gatekeepers gatekeeper NNS 3360 22 23 , , , 3360 22 24 reflecting reflect VBG 3360 22 25 a a DT 3360 22 26 professional professional JJ 3360 22 27 value value NN 3360 22 28 placed place VBN 3360 22 29 upon upon IN 3360 22 30 contextualiz- contextualiz- JJ 3360 22 31 ing ing NN 3360 22 32 materials material NNS 3360 22 33 for for IN 3360 22 34 users user NNS 3360 22 35 . . . 3360 23 1 This this DT 3360 23 2 is be VBZ 3360 23 3 done do VBN 3360 23 4 on on IN 3360 23 5 a a DT 3360 23 6 user user NN 3360 23 7 - - HYPH 3360 23 8 by by IN 3360 23 9 - - HYPH 3360 23 10 user user NN 3360 23 11 or or CC 3360 23 12 exhibition exhibition NN 3360 23 13 - - HYPH 3360 23 14 by by IN 3360 23 15 - - HYPH 3360 23 16 exhibition exhibition NN 3360 23 17 basis basis NN 3360 23 18 , , , 3360 23 19 depending depend VBG 3360 23 20 on on IN 3360 23 21 user user NN 3360 23 22 back- back- NN 3360 23 23 ground ground NN 3360 23 24 or or CC 3360 23 25 the the DT 3360 23 26 thesis thesis NN 3360 23 27 of of IN 3360 23 28 a a DT 3360 23 29 given give VBN 3360 23 30 exhibition exhibition NN 3360 23 31 . . . 3360 24 1 Additionally additionally RB 3360 24 2 , , , 3360 24 3 museums museum NNS 3360 24 4 perceive perceive JJ 3360 24 5 information information NN 3360 24 6 on on IN 3360 24 7 the the DT 3360 24 8 aboutness aboutness NN 3360 24 9 of of IN 3360 24 10 their -PRON- PRP$ 3360 24 11 collections collection NNS 3360 24 12 to to TO 3360 24 13 be be VB 3360 24 14 a a DT 3360 24 15 class class NN 3360 24 16 of of IN 3360 24 17 capital capital NN 3360 24 18 with with IN 3360 24 19 which which WDT 3360 24 20 they -PRON- PRP 3360 24 21 can can MD 3360 24 22 always always RB 3360 24 23 potentially potentially RB 3360 24 24 cost cost VB 3360 24 25 - - HYPH 3360 24 26 recover recover NN 3360 24 27 or or CC 3360 24 28 generate generate VB 3360 24 29 income income NN 3360 24 30 . . . 3360 25 1 Within within IN 3360 25 2 the the DT 3360 25 3 culture culture NN 3360 25 4 of of IN 3360 25 5 museums museum NNS 3360 25 6 , , , 3360 25 7 staff staff NN 3360 25 8 have have VBP 3360 25 9 traditionally traditionally RB 3360 25 10 been be VBN 3360 25 11 disinclined disinclined JJ 3360 25 12 to to TO 3360 25 13 make make VB 3360 25 14 their -PRON- PRP$ 3360 25 15 collections collection NNS 3360 25 16 available available JJ 3360 25 17 in in IN 3360 25 18 an an DT 3360 25 19 unmediated unmediated JJ 3360 25 20 manner manner NN 3360 25 21 . . . 3360 26 1 Additionally additionally RB 3360 26 2 , , , 3360 26 3 there there EX 3360 26 4 has have VBZ 3360 26 5 been be VBN 3360 26 6 resist- resist- VBN 3360 26 7 ance ance NN 3360 26 8 to to IN 3360 26 9 documenting document VBG 3360 26 10 information information NN 3360 26 11 about about IN 3360 26 12 collections collection NNS 3360 26 13 in in IN 3360 26 14 a a DT 3360 26 15 systematic systematic JJ 3360 26 16 way way NN 3360 26 17 . . . 3360 27 1 There there EX 3360 27 2 is be VBZ 3360 27 3 even even RB 3360 27 4 greater great JJR 3360 27 5 resistance resistance NN 3360 27 6 to to IN 3360 27 7 adher- adher- NNP 3360 27 8 ing ing NNP 3360 27 9 to to IN 3360 27 10 any any DT 3360 27 11 prescriptions prescription NNS 3360 27 12 on on IN 3360 27 13 metadata metadata NN 3360 27 14 as as IN 3360 27 15 would would MD 3360 27 16 be be VB 3360 27 17 required require VBN 3360 27 18 for for IN 3360 27 19 compliance compliance NN 3360 27 20 with with IN 3360 27 21 even even RB 3360 27 22 the the DT 3360 27 23 most most RBS 3360 27 24 minimally minimally RB 3360 27 25 structured structure VBN 3360 27 26 database database NN 3360 27 27 . . . 3360 28 1 Such such JJ 3360 28 2 regulation regulation NN 3360 28 3 would would MD 3360 28 4 discriminate discriminate VB 3360 28 5 The the DT 3360 28 6 MOSC MOSC NNP 3360 28 7 Project Project NNP 3360 28 8 : : : 3360 28 9 Using use VBG 3360 28 10 the the DT 3360 28 11 OAI OAI NNP 3360 28 12 - - HYPH 3360 28 13 PMH PMH NNP 3360 28 14 to to IN 3360 28 15 Bridge Bridge NNP 3360 28 16 Metadata Metadata NNP 3360 28 17 Cultural Cultural NNP 3360 28 18 Differences difference NNS 3360 28 19 across across IN 3360 28 20 Museums Museums NNP 3360 28 21 , , , 3360 28 22 Archives Archives NNPS 3360 28 23 , , , 3360 28 24 and and CC 3360 28 25 Libraries Libraries NNP 3360 28 26 Eulalia Eulalia NNP 3360 28 27 Roel Roel NNP 3360 28 28 Eulalia eulalia NN 3360 28 29 Roel Roel NNP 3360 28 30 ( ( -LRB- 3360 28 31 eulalia.roel@gmail.com eulalia.roel@gmail.com ADD 3360 28 32 ) ) -RRB- 3360 28 33 is be VBZ 3360 28 34 Coordinator Coordinator NNP 3360 28 35 of of IN 3360 28 36 Informa- Informa- NNP 3360 28 37 tion tion NN 3360 28 38 Resources resource NNS 3360 28 39 at at IN 3360 28 40 the the DT 3360 28 41 Federal Federal NNP 3360 28 42 Reserve Reserve NNP 3360 28 43 , , , 3360 28 44 Atlanta Atlanta NNP 3360 28 45 . . . 3360 29 1 against against IN 3360 29 2 the the DT 3360 29 3 nuanced nuanced JJ 3360 29 4 information information NN 3360 29 5 required require VBN 3360 29 6 for for IN 3360 29 7 each each DT 3360 29 8 and and CC 3360 29 9 every every DT 3360 29 10 object object NN 3360 29 11 within within IN 3360 29 12 a a DT 3360 29 13 collection collection NN 3360 29 14 . . . 3360 30 1 � � NNP 3360 30 2 Why why WRB 3360 30 3 OAI OAI NNP 3360 30 4 - - HYPH 3360 30 5 PMH PMH NNP 3360 30 6 to to IN 3360 30 7 Bridge bridge VB 3360 30 8 These these DT 3360 30 9 Cultures culture NNS 3360 30 10 ? ? . 3360 31 1 OAI OAI NNP 3360 31 2 - - HYPH 3360 31 3 PMH PMH NNP 3360 31 4 was be VBD 3360 31 5 selected select VBN 3360 31 6 by by IN 3360 31 7 the the DT 3360 31 8 MOSC MOSC NNP 3360 31 9 project project NN 3360 31 10 as as IN 3360 31 11 a a DT 3360 31 12 means means NN 3360 31 13 to to TO 3360 31 14 bridge bridge VB 3360 31 15 some some DT 3360 31 16 of of IN 3360 31 17 these these DT 3360 31 18 substantial substantial JJ 3360 31 19 disparities disparity NNS 3360 31 20 . . . 3360 32 1 The the DT 3360 32 2 proto- proto- NNS 3360 32 3 col col NN 3360 32 4 is be VBZ 3360 32 5 often often RB 3360 32 6 mistakenly mistakenly RB 3360 32 7 assumed assume VBN 3360 32 8 to to TO 3360 32 9 function function VB 3360 32 10 only only RB 3360 32 11 with with IN 3360 32 12 metadata metadata NN 3360 32 13 expressed express VBN 3360 32 14 as as IN 3360 32 15 unqualified unqualified JJ 3360 32 16 Dublin Dublin NNP 3360 32 17 Core Core NNP 3360 32 18 ( ( -LRB- 3360 32 19 DC DC NNP 3360 32 20 ) ) -RRB- 3360 32 21 . . . 3360 33 1 In in IN 3360 33 2 fact fact NN 3360 33 3 , , , 3360 33 4 the the DT 3360 33 5 protocol protocol NN 3360 33 6 functions function VBZ 3360 33 7 with with IN 3360 33 8 any any DT 3360 33 9 metadata metadata NN 3360 33 10 format format NN 3360 33 11 expressed express VBN 3360 33 12 by by IN 3360 33 13 Extensible Extensible NNP 3360 33 14 Markup Markup NNP 3360 33 15 Language Language NNP 3360 33 16 ( ( -LRB- 3360 33 17 XML XML NNP 3360 33 18 ) ) -RRB- 3360 33 19 ; ; : 3360 33 20 this this DT 3360 33 21 is be VBZ 3360 33 22 the the DT 3360 33 23 minimal minimal JJ 3360 33 24 requirement requirement NN 3360 33 25 for for IN 3360 33 26 content content NN 3360 33 27 to to TO 3360 33 28 serve serve VB 3360 33 29 metadata metadata NN 3360 33 30 through through IN 3360 33 31 OAI OAI NNP 3360 33 32 - - HYPH 3360 33 33 PMH PMH NNP 3360 33 34 . . . 3360 34 1 This this DT 3360 34 2 includes include VBZ 3360 34 3 those those DT 3360 34 4 formats format NNS 3360 34 5 that that WDT 3360 34 6 have have VBP 3360 34 7 been be VBN 3360 34 8 well well RB 3360 34 9 received receive VBN 3360 34 10 by by IN 3360 34 11 institutions institution NNS 3360 34 12 other other JJ 3360 34 13 than than IN 3360 34 14 libraries library NNS 3360 34 15 , , , 3360 34 16 such such JJ 3360 34 17 as as IN 3360 34 18 XML xml NN 3360 34 19 Encoded Encoded NNP 3360 34 20 Archival Archival NNP 3360 34 21 Description description NN 3360 34 22 ( ( -LRB- 3360 34 23 EAD EAD NNP 3360 34 24 ) ) -RRB- 3360 34 25 as as IN 3360 34 26 it -PRON- PRP 3360 34 27 is be VBZ 3360 34 28 used use VBN 3360 34 29 in in IN 3360 34 30 archives archive NNS 3360 34 31 . . . 3360 35 1 As as IN 3360 35 2 per per IN 3360 35 3 4.2 4.2 CD 3360 35 4 of of IN 3360 35 5 the the DT 3360 35 6 OAI OAI NNP 3360 35 7 - - HYPH 3360 35 8 PMH PMH NNP 3360 35 9 Guidelines Guidelines NNPS 3360 35 10 for for IN 3360 35 11 Repository Repository NNP 3360 35 12 Implementers Implementers NNPS 3360 35 13 , , , 3360 35 14 Communities community NNS 3360 35 15 are be VBP 3360 35 16 able able JJ 3360 35 17 to to TO 3360 35 18 develop develop VB 3360 35 19 their -PRON- PRP$ 3360 35 20 own own JJ 3360 35 21 collec- collec- NN 3360 35 22 tion tion NN 3360 35 23 description description NN 3360 35 24 XML xml NN 3360 35 25 schemas schema NNS 3360 35 26 for for IN 3360 35 27 use use NN 3360 35 28 within within IN 3360 35 29 description description NN 3360 35 30 . . . 3360 36 1 . . . 3360 37 1 . . . 3360 38 1 elements element NNS 3360 38 2 . . . 3360 39 1 If if IN 3360 39 2 all all DT 3360 39 3 that that WDT 3360 39 4 is be VBZ 3360 39 5 desired desire VBN 3360 39 6 is be VBZ 3360 39 7 the the DT 3360 39 8 ability ability NN 3360 39 9 to to TO 3360 39 10 include include VB 3360 39 11 an an DT 3360 39 12 unstructured unstructured JJ 3360 39 13 textual textual NN 3360 39 14 descrip- descrip- NNS 3360 39 15 tion tion NN 3360 39 16 , , , 3360 39 17 then then RB 3360 39 18 it -PRON- PRP 3360 39 19 is be VBZ 3360 39 20 recommended recommend VBN 3360 39 21 that that IN 3360 39 22 repositories repository NNS 3360 39 23 use use VBP 3360 39 24 the the DT 3360 39 25 Dublin Dublin NNP 3360 39 26 Core Core NNP 3360 39 27 description description NN 3360 39 28 element element NN 3360 39 29 . . . 3360 40 1 Seven seven CD 3360 40 2 existing existing JJ 3360 40 3 schemes scheme NNS 3360 40 4 are be VBP 3360 40 5 : : : 3360 40 6 Dublin Dublin NNP 3360 40 7 Core Core NNP 3360 40 8 , , , 3360 40 9 Encoded Encoded NNP 3360 40 10 Archival Archival NNP 3360 40 11 Description description NN 3360 40 12 ( ( -LRB- 3360 40 13 EAD EAD NNP 3360 40 14 ) ) -RRB- 3360 40 15 , , , 3360 40 16 the the DT 3360 40 17 eprints eprint NNS 3360 40 18 schema schema NN 3360 40 19 , , , 3360 40 20 RSLP RSLP NNP 3360 40 21 collec- collec- FW 3360 40 22 tion tion NN 3360 40 23 description description NN 3360 40 24 schema schema VBZ 3360 40 25 , , , 3360 40 26 UDDI UDDI NNP 3360 40 27 / / SYM 3360 40 28 WSDL WSDL NNP 3360 40 29 , , , 3360 40 30 MARC21 MARC21 NNP 3360 40 31 , , , 3360 40 32 and and CC 3360 40 33 the the DT 3360 40 34 branding branding NN 3360 40 35 schema.3 schema.3 CD 3360 40 36 The the DT 3360 40 37 OAI OAI NNP 3360 40 38 protocol protocol NN 3360 40 39 has have VBZ 3360 40 40 often often RB 3360 40 41 been be VBN 3360 40 42 partnered partner VBN 3360 40 43 with with IN 3360 40 44 unqualified unqualified JJ 3360 40 45 DC DC NNP 3360 40 46 metadata metadata NN 3360 40 47 , , , 3360 40 48 as as IN 3360 40 49 this this DT 3360 40 50 is be VBZ 3360 40 51 the the DT 3360 40 52 most most RBS 3360 40 53 minimal minimal JJ 3360 40 54 metadata metadata NN 3360 40 55 structure structure NN 3360 40 56 necessary necessary JJ 3360 40 57 for for IN 3360 40 58 participation participation NN 3360 40 59 in in IN 3360 40 60 an an DT 3360 40 61 OAI OAI NNP 3360 40 62 harvesting harvesting NN 3360 40 63 system system NN 3360 40 64 . . . 3360 41 1 Not not RB 3360 41 2 only only RB 3360 41 3 are be VBP 3360 41 4 these these DT 3360 41 5 DC DC NNP 3360 41 6 fields field NNS 3360 41 7 unquali- unquali- NN 3360 41 8 fied fie VBN 3360 41 9 , , , 3360 41 10 no no DT 3360 41 11 fields field NNS 3360 41 12 are be VBP 3360 41 13 actually actually RB 3360 41 14 required require VBN 3360 41 15 . . . 3360 42 1 No no DT 3360 42 2 structure structure NN 3360 42 3 or or CC 3360 42 4 regu- regu- JJ 3360 42 5 lations lation NNS 3360 42 6 are be VBP 3360 42 7 codified codify VBN 3360 42 8 outside outside RB 3360 42 9 of of IN 3360 42 10 requiring require VBG 3360 42 11 metadata metadata NN 3360 42 12 contributors contributor NNS 3360 42 13 to to TO 3360 42 14 adhere adhere VB 3360 42 15 to to IN 3360 42 16 this this DT 3360 42 17 unqualified unqualified JJ 3360 42 18 metadata metadata NN 3360 42 19 schema schema NN 3360 42 20 . . . 3360 43 1 Therefore therefore RB 3360 43 2 , , , 3360 43 3 the the DT 3360 43 4 OAI OAI NNP 3360 43 5 protocol protocol NN 3360 43 6 requires require VBZ 3360 43 7 minimal minimal JJ 3360 43 8 technology technology NN 3360 43 9 support support NN 3360 43 10 and and CC 3360 43 11 resources resource NNS 3360 43 12 at at IN 3360 43 13 any any DT 3360 43 14 given give VBN 3360 43 15 contribut- contribut- NN 3360 43 16 ing ing NN 3360 43 17 site site NN 3360 43 18 ( ( -LRB- 3360 43 19 such such JJ 3360 43 20 support support NN 3360 43 21 varying vary VBG 3360 43 22 more more RBR 3360 43 23 widely widely RB 3360 43 24 across across IN 3360 43 25 insti- insti- NN 3360 43 26 tutions tution NNS 3360 43 27 than than IN 3360 43 28 even even RB 3360 43 29 their -PRON- PRP$ 3360 43 30 metadata metadata NN 3360 43 31 practices practice NNS 3360 43 32 themselves -PRON- PRP 3360 43 33 ) ) -RRB- 3360 43 34 . . . 3360 44 1 This this DT 3360 44 2 maximizes maximize VBZ 3360 44 3 flexibility flexibility NN 3360 44 4 in in IN 3360 44 5 metadata metadata NN 3360 44 6 contribution contribution NN 3360 44 7 , , , 3360 44 8 as as RB 3360 44 9 well well RB 3360 44 10 as as IN 3360 44 11 maximizing maximize VBG 3360 44 12 interoperability interoperability NN 3360 44 13 between between IN 3360 44 14 the the DT 3360 44 15 collec- collec- NN 3360 44 16 tive tive JJ 3360 44 17 data datum NNS 3360 44 18 pool pool NN 3360 44 19 from from IN 3360 44 20 which which WDT 3360 44 21 a a DT 3360 44 22 user user NN 3360 44 23 can can MD 3360 44 24 search search VB 3360 44 25 . . . 3360 45 1 Granted grant VBN 3360 45 2 , , , 3360 45 3 this this DT 3360 45 4 unregulated unregulated JJ 3360 45 5 framework framework NN 3360 45 6 does do VBZ 3360 45 7 come come VB 3360 45 8 at at IN 3360 45 9 a a DT 3360 45 10 cost cost NN 3360 45 11 of of IN 3360 45 12 inconsis- inconsis- JJ 3360 45 13 tency tency NN 3360 45 14 in in IN 3360 45 15 metadata metadata NN 3360 45 16 detail detail NN 3360 45 17 and and CC 3360 45 18 quality quality NN 3360 45 19 . . . 3360 46 1 However however RB 3360 46 2 , , , 3360 46 3 the the DT 3360 46 4 great great JJ 3360 46 5 advantage advantage NN 3360 46 6 of of IN 3360 46 7 such such JJ 3360 46 8 nominal nominal JJ 3360 46 9 requirements requirement NNS 3360 46 10 is be VBZ 3360 46 11 that that IN 3360 46 12 they -PRON- PRP 3360 46 13 enable enable VBP 3360 46 14 contributors contributor NNS 3360 46 15 with with IN 3360 46 16 mini- mini- NNP 3360 46 17 mal mal NNP 3360 46 18 metadata metadata NN 3360 46 19 - - HYPH 3360 46 20 encoding encode VBG 3360 46 21 practices practice NNS 3360 46 22 to to TO 3360 46 23 participate participate VB 3360 46 24 in in IN 3360 46 25 the the DT 3360 46 26 metadata metadata NN 3360 46 27 collaborative collaborative JJ 3360 46 28 . . . 3360 47 1 Following follow VBG 3360 47 2 is be VBZ 3360 47 3 an an DT 3360 47 4 example example NN 3360 47 5 of of IN 3360 47 6 a a DT 3360 47 7 record record NN 3360 47 8 as as IN 3360 47 9 it -PRON- PRP 3360 47 10 may may MD 3360 47 11 appear appear VB 3360 47 12 in in IN 3360 47 13 the the DT 3360 47 14 MOSC MOSC NNP 3360 47 15 collection collection NN 3360 47 16 : : : 3360 47 17 < < XX 3360 47 18 record record NN 3360 47 19 > > XX 3360 47 20 < < XX 3360 47 21 header header NNP 3360 47 22 > > XX 3360 47 23 < < XX 3360 47 24 identifier identifier NNP 3360 47 25 > > XX 3360 47 26 oai oai XX 3360 47 27 : : : 3360 47 28 atlantahistorycenter.com:10 atlantahistorycenter.com:10 NNP 3360 47 29 < < XX 3360 47 30 /identifier /identifier , 3360 47 31 > > XX 3360 47 32 < < XX 3360 47 33 datestamp>2003 datestamp>2003 NNP 3360 47 34 - - HYPH 3360 47 35 03 03 CD 3360 47 36 - - HYPH 3360 47 37 31 > XX 3360 47 39 < < XX 3360 47 40 setSpec setSpec NNP 3360 47 41 > > XX 3360 47 42 south south RB 3360 47 43 : : : 3360 47 44 blues > XX 3360 47 46 < < XX 3360 47 47 setSpec setSpec NNP 3360 47 48 > > XX 3360 47 49 south south NN 3360 47 50 : : : 3360 47 51 mississippi mississippi NNP 3360 47 52 - - HYPH 3360 47 53 delta delta NNP 3360 47 54 - - HYPH 3360 47 55 region region NN 3360 47 56 < < XX 3360 47 57 /setSpec /setSpec . 3360 47 58 > > XX 3360 47 59 < < XX 3360 47 60 /header /header NFP 3360 47 61 > > XX 3360 47 62 < < XX 3360 47 63 metadata metadata NN 3360 47 64 > > XX 3360 47 65 < < XX 3360 47 66 oai_dc oai_dc NNP 3360 47 67 : : : 3360 47 68 dc dc NNP 3360 47 69 xmlns xmln NNS 3360 47 70 : : : 3360 47 71 oai_dc=”http://www.openarchives.org oai_dc=”http://www.openarchives.org NNP 3360 47 72 / / SYM 3360 47 73 OAI/ OAI/ NNP 3360 47 74 oai_dc/ oai_dc/ NNS 3360 47 75 ” " '' 3360 47 76 xmlns xmln NNS 3360 47 77 : : : 3360 47 78 dc=”http://purl.org dc=”http://purl.org NNP 3360 47 79 / / SYM 3360 47 80 dc dc NNP 3360 47 81 / / SYM 3360 47 82 elements/1.1/ elements/1.1/ NNP 3360 47 83 ” " '' 3360 47 84 xmlns xmln NNS 3360 47 85 : : : 3360 47 86 xsi=”http://www.w3.org/2001/ xsi=”http://www.w3.org/2001/ NNP 3360 47 87 XMLSchema xmlschema NN 3360 47 88 - - HYPH 3360 47 89 instance instance NN 3360 47 90 ” " '' 3360 47 91 xsi xsi NNP 3360 47 92 : : : 3360 47 93 schemaLocation=”http://www.openarchives.org/ schemaLocation=”http://www.openarchives.org/ NNP 3360 47 94 OAI/2.0 OAI/2.0 NNP 3360 47 95 / / SYM 3360 47 96 oai_dc oai_dc NNP 3360 47 97 / / SYM 3360 47 98 http://www.openarchives.org/ http://www.openarchives.org/ NN 3360 47 99 OAI/2.0 oai/2.0 CD 3360 47 100 / / SYM 3360 47 101 oai_dc.xsd oai_dc.xsd NNS 3360 47 102 ” " '' 3360 47 103 > > XX 3360 47 104 < < XX 3360 47 105 dc dc NNP 3360 47 106 : : : 3360 47 107 title title NN 3360 47 108 > > XX 3360 47 109 Long Long NNP 3360 47 110 Hall Hall NNP 3360 47 111 Recordings > XX 3360 47 115 < < XX 3360 47 116 dc dc NNP 3360 47 117 : : : 3360 47 118 creator creator NN 3360 47 119 > > XX 3360 47 120 Morris Morris NNP 3360 47 121 , , , 3360 47 122 William > XX 3360 47 126 < < XX 3360 47 127 dc dc NNP 3360 47 128 : : : 3360 47 129 subject subject JJ 3360 47 130 > > XX 3360 47 131 Blues > XX 3360 47 135 < < XX 3360 47 136 dc dc NNP 3360 47 137 : : : 3360 47 138 description> description> NN 3360 47 139 .. .. NFP 3360 47 140 > XX 3360 47 144 < < XX 3360 47 145 dc dc NNP 3360 47 146 : : : 3360 47 147 description description NN 3360 47 148 > > NN 3360 47 149 Comment comment NN 3360 47 150 : : : 3360 47 151 sound sound JJ 3360 47 152 amateur amateur JJ 3360 47 153 recording recording NN 3360 47 154 < < XX 3360 47 155 /dc /dc NFP 3360 47 156 : : : 3360 47 157 description description NN 3360 47 158 > > XX 3360 47 159 < < XX 3360 47 160 dc dc NNP 3360 47 161 : : : 3360 47 162 date>2003 date>2003 NN 3360 47 163 - - HYPH 3360 47 164 05 05 CD 3360 47 165 - - HYPH 3360 47 166 16 > XX 3360 47 170 < < XX 3360 47 171 dc dc NNP 3360 47 172 : : : 3360 47 173 type type NNP 3360 47 174 > > XX 3360 47 175 sound sound NNP 3360 47 176 recording > XX 3360 47 180 < < XX 3360 47 181 dc dc NNP 3360 47 182 : : : 3360 47 183 identifier identifier NNP 3360 47 184 > > NNP 3360 47 185 http://atlantahistorycenter.com/ http://atlantahistorycenter.com/ NNP 3360 47 186 porcelain/10 > XX 3360 47 190 < < XX 3360 47 191 /oai_dc /oai_dc NFP 3360 47 192 : : : 3360 47 193 dc dc NNP 3360 47 194 > > XX 3360 47 195 < < XX 3360 47 196 /metadata /metadata . 3360 47 197 > > XX 3360 47 198 < < XX 3360 47 199 /record /record . 3360 47 200 > > XX 3360 47 201 Additionally additionally RB 3360 47 202 , , , 3360 47 203 with with IN 3360 47 204 no no DT 3360 47 205 fields field NNS 3360 47 206 required require VBN 3360 47 207 by by IN 3360 47 208 the the DT 3360 47 209 DC DC NNP 3360 47 210 schema schema NN 3360 47 211 , , , 3360 47 212 institutions institution NNS 3360 47 213 can can MD 3360 47 214 have have VB 3360 47 215 absolute absolute JJ 3360 47 216 discretion discretion NN 3360 47 217 as as IN 3360 47 218 to to IN 3360 47 219 what what WDT 3360 47 220 metadata metadata NN 3360 47 221 are be VBP 3360 47 222 exposed expose VBN 3360 47 223 if if IN 3360 47 224 this this DT 3360 47 225 is be VBZ 3360 47 226 a a DT 3360 47 227 concern concern NN 3360 47 228 ( ( -LRB- 3360 47 229 as as IN 3360 47 230 may may MD 3360 47 231 be be VB 3360 47 232 for for IN 3360 47 233 privacy privacy NN 3360 47 234 considerations consideration NNS 3360 47 235 for for IN 3360 47 236 archives archive NNS 3360 47 237 or or CC 3360 47 238 for for IN 3360 47 239 intellectual- intellectual- JJ 3360 47 240 property property NN 3360 47 241 concerns concern NNS 3360 47 242 for for IN 3360 47 243 museums museum NNS 3360 47 244 ) ) -RRB- 3360 47 245 . . . 3360 48 1 However however RB 3360 48 2 , , , 3360 48 3 one one CD 3360 48 4 of of IN 3360 48 5 the the DT 3360 48 6 great great JJ 3360 48 7 strengths strength NNS 3360 48 8 of of IN 3360 48 9 implement- implement- JJ 3360 48 10 ing ing NNP 3360 48 11 OAI OAI NNP 3360 48 12 - - HYPH 3360 48 13 PMH PMH NNP 3360 48 14 is be VBZ 3360 48 15 that that IN 3360 48 16 , , , 3360 48 17 while while IN 3360 48 18 the the DT 3360 48 19 threshold threshold NN 3360 48 20 for for IN 3360 48 21 regulat- regulat- NNP 3360 48 22 ing ing NNP 3360 48 23 metadata metadata NN 3360 48 24 is be VBZ 3360 48 25 low low JJ 3360 48 26 , , , 3360 48 27 the the DT 3360 48 28 protocol protocol NN 3360 48 29 can can MD 3360 48 30 also also RB 3360 48 31 handle handle VB 3360 48 32 any any DT 3360 48 33 metadata metadata NN 3360 48 34 format format NN 3360 48 35 expressed express VBN 3360 48 36 by by IN 3360 48 37 XML xml NN 3360 48 38 , , , 3360 48 39 including include VBG 3360 48 40 data data NN 3360 48 41 formats format NNS 3360 48 42 significantly significantly RB 3360 48 43 more more RBR 3360 48 44 structured structured JJ 3360 48 45 than than IN 3360 48 46 DC DC NNP 3360 48 47 ; ; : 3360 48 48 for for IN 3360 48 49 example example NN 3360 48 50 , , , 3360 48 51 EAD EAD NNP 3360 48 52 , , , 3360 48 53 Text Text NNP 3360 48 54 Encoding Encoding NNP 3360 48 55 Initiative Initiative NNP 3360 48 56 ( ( -LRB- 3360 48 57 TEI TEI NNP 3360 48 58 ) ) -RRB- 3360 48 59 , , , 3360 48 60 and and CC 3360 48 61 TEI TEI NNP 3360 48 62 Lite Lite NNP 3360 48 63 - - HYPH 3360 48 64 defined define VBN 3360 48 65 documents document NNS 3360 48 66 . . . 3360 49 1 Scholars scholar NNS 3360 49 2 are be VBP 3360 49 3 then then RB 3360 49 4 able able JJ 3360 49 5 to to TO 3360 49 6 access access VB 3360 49 7 these these DT 3360 49 8 scholarly scholarly JJ 3360 49 9 objects object NNS 3360 49 10 via via IN 3360 49 11 one one CD 3360 49 12 point point NN 3360 49 13 , , , 3360 49 14 while while IN 3360 49 15 still still RB 3360 49 16 being be VBG 3360 49 17 able able JJ 3360 49 18 to to TO 3360 49 19 collectively collectively RB 3360 49 20 access access VB 3360 49 21 and and CC 3360 49 22 utilize utilize VB 3360 49 23 all all DT 3360 49 24 metadata metadata NN 3360 49 25 objects object NNS 3360 49 26 available available JJ 3360 49 27 in in IN 3360 49 28 all all DT 3360 49 29 collections collection NNS 3360 49 30 , , , 3360 49 31 from from IN 3360 49 32 the the DT 3360 49 33 most most JJS 3360 49 34 to to IN 3360 49 35 the the DT 3360 49 36 least least JJS 3360 49 37 robust robust JJ 3360 49 38 . . . 3360 50 1 The the DT 3360 50 2 aim aim NN 3360 50 3 of of IN 3360 50 4 the the DT 3360 50 5 MOSC MOSC NNP 3360 50 6 project project NN 3360 50 7 participants participant NNS 3360 50 8 in in IN 3360 50 9 selecting select VBG 3360 50 10 OAI OAI NNP 3360 50 11 - - HYPH 3360 50 12 PMH PMH NNP 3360 50 13 is be VBZ 3360 50 14 to to TO 3360 50 15 maximize maximize VB 3360 50 16 participation participation NN 3360 50 17 from from IN 3360 50 18 fairly fairly RB 3360 50 19 dis- dis- RB 3360 50 20 parate parate JJ 3360 50 21 kinds kind NNS 3360 50 22 of of IN 3360 50 23 organizations organization NNS 3360 50 24 , , , 3360 50 25 with with IN 3360 50 26 equally equally RB 3360 50 27 disparate disparate JJ 3360 50 28 kinds kind NNS 3360 50 29 of of IN 3360 50 30 metadata metadata NN 3360 50 31 cultures culture NNS 3360 50 32 and and CC 3360 50 33 practices practice NNS 3360 50 34 . . . 3360 51 1 In in IN 3360 51 2 comparison comparison NN 3360 51 3 to to IN 3360 51 4 other other JJ 3360 51 5 , , , 3360 51 6 currently currently RB 3360 51 7 available available JJ 3360 51 8 methods method NNS 3360 51 9 of of IN 3360 51 10 metadata metadata NN 3360 51 11 aggre- aggre- JJ 3360 51 12 gation gation NN 3360 51 13 , , , 3360 51 14 OAI OAI NNP 3360 51 15 - - HYPH 3360 51 16 PMH PMH NNP 3360 51 17 is be VBZ 3360 51 18 maximally maximally RB 3360 51 19 forgiving forgiving JJ 3360 51 20 of of IN 3360 51 21 discordant discordant JJ 3360 51 22 metadata metadata NN 3360 51 23 suppliers supplier NNS 3360 51 24 . . . 3360 52 1 Thereby thereby RB 3360 52 2 , , , 3360 52 3 the the DT 3360 52 4 hope hope NN 3360 52 5 is be VBZ 3360 52 6 , , , 3360 52 7 metadata metadata NNP 3360 52 8 con- con- NN 3360 52 9 tributions tribution NNS 3360 52 10 are be VBP 3360 52 11 maximized maximize VBN 3360 52 12 . . . 3360 53 1 Concurrently concurrently RB 3360 53 2 , , , 3360 53 3 the the DT 3360 53 4 protocol protocol NN 3360 53 5 THE the DT 3360 53 6 MOSC MOSC NNP 3360 53 7 PROJECT PROJECT NNP 3360 53 8 | | CD 3360 53 9 ROEL ROEL NNP 3360 53 10 23 23 CD 3360 53 11 24 24 CD 3360 53 12 INFORMATION INFORMATION NNS 3360 53 13 TECHNOLOGY technology NN 3360 53 14 AND and CC 3360 53 15 LIBRARIES library NNS 3360 53 16 | | NNP 3360 53 17 MARCH MARCH NNP 3360 53 18 2005 2005 CD 3360 53 19 allows allow VBZ 3360 53 20 for for IN 3360 53 21 highly highly RB 3360 53 22 robust robust JJ 3360 53 23 metadata metadata NN 3360 53 24 formats format NNS 3360 53 25 . . . 3360 54 1 As as IN 3360 54 2 the the DT 3360 54 3 cost cost NN 3360 54 4 for for IN 3360 54 5 inclusion inclusion NN 3360 54 6 in in IN 3360 54 7 aggregated aggregate VBN 3360 54 8 systems system NNS 3360 54 9 , , , 3360 54 10 in in IN 3360 54 11 some some DT 3360 54 12 cases case NNS 3360 54 13 metadata metadata VBP 3360 54 14 objects object NNS 3360 54 15 are be VBP 3360 54 16 stripped strip VBN 3360 54 17 down down RB 3360 54 18 . . . 3360 55 1 This this DT 3360 55 2 need need NN 3360 55 3 is be VBZ 3360 55 4 eliminated eliminate VBN 3360 55 5 when when WRB 3360 55 6 OAI OAI NNP 3360 55 7 - - HYPH 3360 55 8 PMH PMH NNP 3360 55 9 is be VBZ 3360 55 10 utilized utilize VBN 3360 55 11 . . . 3360 56 1 The the DT 3360 56 2 use use NN 3360 56 3 of of IN 3360 56 4 the the DT 3360 56 5 protocol protocol NN 3360 56 6 allows allow VBZ 3360 56 7 for for IN 3360 56 8 the the DT 3360 56 9 inclusion inclusion NN 3360 56 10 of of IN 3360 56 11 objects object NNS 3360 56 12 consisting consist VBG 3360 56 13 of of IN 3360 56 14 the the DT 3360 56 15 most most RBS 3360 56 16 skeletal skeletal JJ 3360 56 17 unqualified unqualified JJ 3360 56 18 Dublin Dublin NNP 3360 56 19 Core Core NNP 3360 56 20 elements element NNS 3360 56 21 , , , 3360 56 22 while while IN 3360 56 23 still still RB 3360 56 24 accommo- accommo- VBP 3360 56 25 dating date VBG 3360 56 26 the the DT 3360 56 27 most most RBS 3360 56 28 complicated complicated JJ 3360 56 29 metadata metadata NN 3360 56 30 objects object NNS 3360 56 31 . . . 3360 57 1 Optimally optimally RB 3360 57 2 , , , 3360 57 3 this this DT 3360 57 4 is be VBZ 3360 57 5 a a DT 3360 57 6 means means NN 3360 57 7 to to TO 3360 57 8 achieve achieve VB 3360 57 9 a a DT 3360 57 10 critical critical JJ 3360 57 11 mass mass NN 3360 57 12 of of IN 3360 57 13 contributed contribute VBN 3360 57 14 resources resource NNS 3360 57 15 that that WDT 3360 57 16 will will MD 3360 57 17 enable enable VB 3360 57 18 end end NN 3360 57 19 users user NNS 3360 57 20 to to TO 3360 57 21 utilize utilize VB 3360 57 22 the the DT 3360 57 23 MOSC MOSC NNP 3360 57 24 project project NN 3360 57 25 as as IN 3360 57 26 the the DT 3360 57 27 premier premier NN 3360 57 28 site site NN 3360 57 29 and and CC 3360 57 30 a a DT 3360 57 31 primary primary JJ 3360 57 32 resource resource NN 3360 57 33 for for IN 3360 57 34 information information NN 3360 57 35 on on IN 3360 57 36 materials material NNS 3360 57 37 about about IN 3360 57 38 music music NN 3360 57 39 and and CC 3360 57 40 musicians musician NNS 3360 57 41 associated associate VBN 3360 57 42 with with IN 3360 57 43 social social JJ 3360 57 44 - - HYPH 3360 57 45 change change NN 3360 57 46 movements movement NNS 3360 57 47 . . . 3360 58 1 � � NNP 3360 58 2 Acknowledgment Acknowledgment NNP 3360 58 3 The the DT 3360 58 4 author author NN 3360 58 5 would would MD 3360 58 6 like like VB 3360 58 7 to to TO 3360 58 8 express express VB 3360 58 9 her -PRON- PRP$ 3360 58 10 sincerest sincere JJS 3360 58 11 gratitude gratitude NN 3360 58 12 to to IN 3360 58 13 the the DT 3360 58 14 Institute Institute NNP 3360 58 15 of of IN 3360 58 16 Museum Museum NNP 3360 58 17 and and CC 3360 58 18 Library Library NNP 3360 58 19 Services Services NNP 3360 58 20 for for IN 3360 58 21 fund- fund- NN 3360 58 22 ing ing NNP 3360 58 23 the the DT 3360 58 24 Music Music NNP 3360 58 25 of of IN 3360 58 26 Social Social NNP 3360 58 27 Change Change NNP 3360 58 28 Project Project NNP 3360 58 29 . . . 3360 59 1 References reference NNS 3360 59 2 1 1 CD 3360 59 3 . . . 3360 60 1 “ " `` 3360 60 2 MetaScholar MetaScholar NNP 3360 60 3 : : : 3360 60 4 An an DT 3360 60 5 Emory Emory NNP 3360 60 6 University University NNP 3360 60 7 Digital Digital NNP 3360 60 8 Library Library NNP 3360 60 9 Research Research NNP 3360 60 10 Initiative Initiative NNP 3360 60 11 , , , 3360 60 12 ” " '' 3360 60 13 Emory Emory NNP 3360 60 14 University University NNP 3360 60 15 Libraries Libraries NNPS 3360 60 16 Web web NN 3360 60 17 site site NN 3360 60 18 . . . 3360 61 1 Accessed Accessed NNP 3360 61 2 Sept. September NNP 3360 61 3 1 1 CD 3360 61 4 , , , 3360 61 5 2004 2004 CD 3360 61 6 , , , 3360 61 7 http://metascholar.org/ http://metascholar.org/ CD 3360 61 8 ; ; : 3360 61 9 “ " `` 3360 61 10 The the DT 3360 61 11 Center Center NNP 3360 61 12 for for IN 3360 61 13 Southern Southern NNP 3360 61 14 Culture Culture NNP 3360 61 15 , , , 3360 61 16 ” " '' 3360 61 17 University University NNP 3360 61 18 of of IN 3360 61 19 Mississippi Mississippi NNP 3360 61 20 Web Web NNP 3360 61 21 site site NN 3360 61 22 . . . 3360 62 1 Accessed Accessed NNP 3360 62 2 Sept. September NNP 3360 62 3 1 1 CD 3360 62 4 , , , 3360 62 5 2004 2004 CD 3360 62 6 , , , 3360 62 7 www.olemiss.edu/depts/south/ www.olemiss.edu/depts/south/ NNP 3360 62 8 ; ; : 3360 62 9 “ " `` 3360 62 10 Atlanta Atlanta NNP 3360 62 11 History History NNP 3360 62 12 Center Center NNP 3360 62 13 , , , 3360 62 14 ” " '' 3360 62 15 Atlanta Atlanta NNP 3360 62 16 History History NNP 3360 62 17 Center Center NNP 3360 62 18 Web web NN 3360 62 19 site site NN 3360 62 20 . . . 3360 63 1 Accessed Accessed NNP 3360 63 2 Sept. September NNP 3360 63 3 1 1 CD 3360 63 4 , , , 3360 63 5 2004 2004 CD 3360 63 6 , , , 3360 63 7 www.atlantahistorycenter.com/ www.atlantahistorycenter.com/ NNP 3360 63 8 ; ; : 3360 63 9 “ " `` 3360 63 10 Georgia Georgia NNP 3360 63 11 Music Music NNP 3360 63 12 Hall Hall NNP 3360 63 13 of of IN 3360 63 14 Fame Fame NNP 3360 63 15 , , , 3360 63 16 ” " '' 3360 63 17 Georgia Georgia NNP 3360 63 18 Music Music NNP 3360 63 19 Hall Hall NNP 3360 63 20 of of IN 3360 63 21 Fame Fame NNP 3360 63 22 Web web NN 3360 63 23 site site NN 3360 63 24 . . . 3360 64 1 Accessed Accessed NNP 3360 64 2 Sept. 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September NNP 3360 65 3 1 1 CD 3360 65 4 , , , 3360 65 5 2004 2004 CD 3360 65 6 , , , 3360 65 7 www.imls.gov/grants/l-m/index.htm www.imls.gov/grants/l-m/index.htm NNP 3360 65 8 . . . 3360 66 1 2 2 LS 3360 66 2 . . . 3360 67 1 “ " `` 3360 67 2 Implementation implementation NN 3360 67 3 Guidelines guideline NNS 3360 67 4 for for IN 3360 67 5 the the DT 3360 67 6 Open Open NNP 3360 67 7 Archives Archives NNP 3360 67 8 Ini- Ini- NFP 3360 67 9 tiative tiative JJ 3360 67 10 Protocol Protocol NNP 3360 67 11 for for IN 3360 67 12 Metadata Metadata NNP 3360 67 13 Harvesting Harvesting NNP 3360 67 14 , , , 3360 67 15 ” " '' 3360 67 16 Open Open NNP 3360 67 17 Archives Archives NNP 3360 67 18 Initia- Initia- VBZ 3360 67 19 tive tive JJ 3360 67 20 Web web NN 3360 67 21 site site NN 3360 67 22 . . . 3360 68 1 Accessed Accessed NNP 3360 68 2 Sept. 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September NNP 3360 71 3 1 1 CD 3360 71 4 , , , 3360 71 5 2004 2004 CD 3360 71 6 , , , 3360 71 7 www.openarchives.org/ www.openarchives.org/ NNP 3360 71 8 OAI/2.0 oai/2.0 NN 3360 71 9 / / SYM 3360 71 10 guidelines guideline NNS 3360 71 11 - - HYPH 3360 71 12 repository.htm#setDescription repository.htm#setdescription NN 3360 71 13 . . .