id sid tid token lemma pos 4663 1 1 MARC MARC NNP 4663 1 2 INTERNATIONAL INTERNATIONAL NNP 4663 1 3 Richard Richard NNP 4663 1 4 E. E. NNP 4663 1 5 COWARD COWARD NNP 4663 1 6 : : : 4663 1 7 Head Head NNP 4663 1 8 of of IN 4663 1 9 Research Research NNP 4663 1 10 and and CC 4663 1 11 Development Development NNP 4663 1 12 , , , 4663 1 13 The the DT 4663 1 14 British British NNP 4663 1 15 National National NNP 4663 1 16 Bibliography Bibliography NNP 4663 1 17 , , , 4663 1 18 London London NNP 4663 1 19 , , , 4663 1 20 England England NNP 4663 1 21 181 181 CD 4663 1 22 The the DT 4663 1 23 cooperative cooperative JJ 4663 1 24 development development NN 4663 1 25 of of IN 4663 1 26 the the DT 4663 1 27 Library Library NNP 4663 1 28 of of IN 4663 1 29 Congress Congress NNP 4663 1 30 MARC MARC NNP 4663 1 31 II II NNP 4663 1 32 Profect Profect NNP 4663 1 33 and and CC 4663 1 34 the the DT 4663 1 35 British British NNP 4663 1 36 National National NNP 4663 1 37 Bibliography Bibliography NNP 4663 1 38 MARC MARC NNP 4663 1 39 II II NNP 4663 1 40 Project Project NNP 4663 1 41 is be VBZ 4663 1 42 described describe VBN 4663 1 43 and and CC 4663 1 44 presented present VBN 4663 1 45 as as IN 4663 1 46 the the DT 4663 1 47 forerunner forerunner NN 4663 1 48 of of IN 4663 1 49 an an DT 4663 1 50 international international JJ 4663 1 51 MARC MARC NNP 4663 1 52 network network NN 4663 1 53 . . . 4663 2 1 Emphasis emphasis NN 4663 2 2 is be VBZ 4663 2 3 placed place VBN 4663 2 4 on on IN 4663 2 5 the the DT 4663 2 6 necessity necessity NN 4663 2 7 for for IN 4663 2 8 a a DT 4663 2 9 standard standard JJ 4663 2 10 MARC MARC NNP 4663 2 11 record record NN 4663 2 12 for for IN 4663 2 13 international international JJ 4663 2 14 exchange exchange NN 4663 2 15 and and CC 4663 2 16 for for IN 4663 2 17 acceptance acceptance NN 4663 2 18 of of IN 4663 2 19 international international JJ 4663 2 20 standards standard NNS 4663 2 21 of of IN 4663 2 22 cataloging cataloging NN 4663 2 23 . . . 4663 3 1 This this DT 4663 3 2 paper paper NN 4663 3 3 is be VBZ 4663 3 4 an an DT 4663 3 5 examination examination NN 4663 3 6 of of IN 4663 3 7 two two CD 4663 3 8 major major JJ 4663 3 9 operational operational JJ 4663 3 10 automation automation NN 4663 3 11 proj- proj- NN 4663 3 12 ects ect NNS 4663 3 13 . . . 4663 4 1 These these DT 4663 4 2 projects project NNS 4663 4 3 , , , 4663 4 4 the the DT 4663 4 5 Library Library NNP 4663 4 6 of of IN 4663 4 7 Congress Congress NNP 4663 4 8 MARC MARC NNP 4663 4 9 II II NNP 4663 4 10 Project Project NNP 4663 4 11 and and CC 4663 4 12 the the DT 4663 4 13 British British NNP 4663 4 14 National National NNP 4663 4 15 Bibliography Bibliography NNP 4663 4 16 ( ( -LRB- 4663 4 17 BNB BNB NNP 4663 4 18 ) ) -RRB- 4663 4 19 MARC MARC NNP 4663 4 20 II II NNP 4663 4 21 Project Project NNP 4663 4 22 , , , 4663 4 23 are be VBP 4663 4 24 the the DT 4663 4 25 result result NN 4663 4 26 of of IN 4663 4 27 sustained sustained JJ 4663 4 28 and and CC 4663 4 29 successful successful JJ 4663 4 30 Anglo anglo JJ 4663 4 31 - - HYPH 4663 4 32 American american JJ 4663 4 33 cooperation cooperation NN 4663 4 34 over over IN 4663 4 35 a a DT 4663 4 36 period period NN 4663 4 37 of of IN 4663 4 38 three three CD 4663 4 39 years year NNS 4663 4 40 during during IN 4663 4 41 which which WDT 4663 4 42 there there EX 4663 4 43 has have VBZ 4663 4 44 been be VBN 4663 4 45 continuous continuous JJ 4663 4 46 evaluation evaluation NN 4663 4 47 and and CC 4663 4 48 change change NN 4663 4 49 . . . 4663 5 1 In in IN 4663 5 2 1969 1969 CD 4663 5 3 , , , 4663 5 4 for for IN 4663 5 5 a a DT 4663 5 6 brief brief JJ 4663 5 7 period period NN 4663 5 8 , , , 4663 5 9 the the DT 4663 5 10 systems system NNS 4663 5 11 developed develop VBN 4663 5 12 have have VBP 4663 5 13 been be VBN 4663 5 14 stabilised stabilise VBN 4663 5 15 , , , 4663 5 16 partly partly RB 4663 5 17 to to TO 4663 5 18 give give VB 4663 5 19 time time NN 4663 5 20 for for IN 4663 5 21 library library NN 4663 5 22 systems system NNS 4663 5 23 to to TO 4663 5 24 examine examine VB 4663 5 25 ways way NNS 4663 5 26 and and CC 4663 5 27 means mean NNS 4663 5 28 of of IN 4663 5 29 exploiting exploit VBG 4663 5 30 a a DT 4663 5 31 new new JJ 4663 5 32 type type NN 4663 5 33 of of IN 4663 5 34 centralised centralise VBN 4663 5 35 service service NN 4663 5 36 , , , 4663 5 37 and and CC 4663 5 38 partly partly RB 4663 5 39 to to TO 4663 5 40 give give VB 4663 5 41 the the DT 4663 5 42 Library Library NNP 4663 5 43 of of IN 4663 5 44 Congress Congress NNP 4663 5 45 and and CC 4663 5 46 the the DT 4663 5 47 British British NNP 4663 5 48 National National NNP 4663 5 49 Bibliography Bibliography NNP 4663 5 50 the the DT 4663 5 51 oppor- oppor- JJ 4663 5 52 tunity tunity NN 4663 5 53 to to TO 4663 5 54 look look VB 4663 5 55 outwards outward NNS 4663 5 56 at at IN 4663 5 57 other other JJ 4663 5 58 systems system NNS 4663 5 59 being be VBG 4663 5 60 developed develop VBN 4663 5 61 in in IN 4663 5 62 other other JJ 4663 5 63 coun- coun- JJ 4663 5 64 tries try NNS 4663 5 65 . . . 4663 6 1 There there EX 4663 6 2 has have VBZ 4663 6 3 , , , 4663 6 4 of of IN 4663 6 5 course course NN 4663 6 6 , , , 4663 6 7 already already RB 4663 6 8 been be VBN 4663 6 9 extensive extensive JJ 4663 6 10 contact contact NN 4663 6 11 and and CC 4663 6 12 exchange exchange NN 4663 6 13 of of IN 4663 6 14 views view NNS 4663 6 15 between between IN 4663 6 16 the the DT 4663 6 17 agencies agency NNS 4663 6 18 involved involve VBN 4663 6 19 in in IN 4663 6 20 the the DT 4663 6 21 planning planning NN 4663 6 22 and and CC 4663 6 23 developing developing NN 4663 6 24 of of IN 4663 6 25 automated automate VBN 4663 6 26 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 4663 6 27 systems system NNS 4663 6 28 and and CC 4663 6 29 the the DT 4663 6 30 possibilities possibility NNS 4663 6 31 of of IN 4663 6 32 cooperation cooperation NN 4663 6 33 and and CC 4663 6 34 exchange exchange NN 4663 6 35 have have VBP 4663 6 36 been be VBN 4663 6 37 informally informally RB 4663 6 38 discussed discuss VBN 4663 6 39 at at IN 4663 6 40 many many JJ 4663 6 41 levels level NNS 4663 6 42 . . . 4663 7 1 The the DT 4663 7 2 time time NN 4663 7 3 has have VBZ 4663 7 4 now now RB 4663 7 5 come come VBN 4663 7 6 for for IN 4663 7 7 the the DT 4663 7 8 national national JJ 4663 7 9 libraries library NNS 4663 7 10 and and CC 4663 7 11 cataloguing catalogue VBG 4663 7 12 agencies agency NNS 4663 7 13 con- con- NNP 4663 7 14 cerned cerne VBD 4663 7 15 to to TO 4663 7 16 look look VB 4663 7 17 at at IN 4663 7 18 what what WP 4663 7 19 has have VBZ 4663 7 20 been be VBN 4663 7 21 achieved achieve VBN 4663 7 22 and and CC 4663 7 23 to to TO 4663 7 24 lay lay VB 4663 7 25 the the DT 4663 7 26 foundation foundation NN 4663 7 27 for for IN 4663 7 28 effective effective JJ 4663 7 29 cooperation cooperation NN 4663 7 30 in in IN 4663 7 31 the the DT 4663 7 32 future future NN 4663 7 33 . . . 4663 8 1 The the DT 4663 8 2 history history NN 4663 8 3 of of IN 4663 8 4 the the DT 4663 8 5 Anglo anglo JJ 4663 8 6 - - HYPH 4663 8 7 American american JJ 4663 8 8 MARC MARC NNP 4663 8 9 Project Project NNP 4663 8 10 began begin VBD 4663 8 11 at at IN 4663 8 12 the the DT 4663 8 13 Library Library NNP 4663 8 14 182 182 CD 4663 8 15 Journal Journal NNP 4663 8 16 of of IN 4663 8 17 Library Library NNP 4663 8 18 Automation Automation NNP 4663 8 19 Vol Vol NNP 4663 8 20 . . . 4663 9 1 2/ 2/ CD 4663 9 2 4 4 CD 4663 9 3 December December NNP 4663 9 4 , , , 4663 9 5 1969 1969 CD 4663 9 6 of of IN 4663 9 7 Congress Congress NNP 4663 9 8 with with IN 4663 9 9 an an DT 4663 9 10 experiment experiment NN 4663 9 11 in in IN 4663 9 12 a a DT 4663 9 13 new new JJ 4663 9 14 way way NN 4663 9 15 of of IN 4663 9 16 distributing distribute VBG 4663 9 17 catalogue catalogue NN 4663 9 18 data datum NNS 4663 9 19 . . . 4663 10 1 The the DT 4663 10 2 traditional traditional JJ 4663 10 3 method method NN 4663 10 4 of of IN 4663 10 5 distributing distribute VBG 4663 10 6 Library Library NNP 4663 10 7 of of IN 4663 10 8 Congress Congress NNP 4663 10 9 biblio- biblio- JJ 4663 10 10 graphic graphic JJ 4663 10 11 information information NN 4663 10 12 is be VBZ 4663 10 13 to to TO 4663 10 14 provide provide VB 4663 10 15 catalogue catalogue NN 4663 10 16 cards card NNS 4663 10 17 or or CC 4663 10 18 proof proof NN 4663 10 19 sheets sheet NNS 4663 10 20 . . . 4663 11 1 These these DT 4663 11 2 techniques technique NNS 4663 11 3 will will MD 4663 11 4 undoubtedly undoubtedly RB 4663 11 5 continue continue VB 4663 11 6 indefinitely indefinitely RB 4663 11 7 into into IN 4663 11 8 the the DT 4663 11 9 future future NN 4663 11 10 , , , 4663 11 11 but but CC 4663 11 12 the the DT 4663 11 13 rapid rapid JJ 4663 11 14 spread spread NN 4663 11 15 of of IN 4663 11 16 automation automation NN 4663 11 17 in in IN 4663 11 18 libraries library NNS 4663 11 19 has have VBZ 4663 11 20 created create VBN 4663 11 21 a a DT 4663 11 22 new new JJ 4663 11 23 demand demand NN 4663 11 24 for for IN 4663 11 25 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 4663 11 26 information information NN 4663 11 27 in in IN 4663 11 28 machine machine NN 4663 11 29 readable readable JJ 4663 11 30 form form NN 4663 11 31 . . . 4663 12 1 The the DT 4663 12 2 original original JJ 4663 12 3 MARC MARC NNP 4663 12 4 project project NN 4663 12 5 ( ( -LRB- 4663 12 6 1 1 CD 4663 12 7 ) ) -RRB- 4663 12 8 was be VBD 4663 12 9 " " `` 4663 12 10 an an DT 4663 12 11 experiment experiment NN 4663 12 12 to to TO 4663 12 13 test test VB 4663 12 14 the the DT 4663 12 15 feasa- feasa- JJ 4663 12 16 bility bility NN 4663 12 17 of of IN 4663 12 18 distributing distribute VBG 4663 12 19 Library Library NNP 4663 12 20 of of IN 4663 12 21 Congress Congress NNP 4663 12 22 cataloguing catalogue VBG 4663 12 23 in in IN 4663 12 24 machine machine NN 4663 12 25 readable readable JJ 4663 12 26 form form NN 4663 12 27 " " '' 4663 12 28 . . . 4663 13 1 The the DT 4663 13 2 use use NN 4663 13 3 of of IN 4663 13 4 the the DT 4663 13 5 word word NN 4663 13 6 " " `` 4663 13 7 cataloguing catalogue VBG 4663 13 8 " " '' 4663 13 9 underlines underline VBZ 4663 13 10 the the DT 4663 13 11 essential essential JJ 4663 13 12 nature nature NN 4663 13 13 of of IN 4663 13 14 the the DT 4663 13 15 MARC MARC NNP 4663 13 16 I -PRON- PRP 4663 13 17 project project VBP 4663 13 18 ; ; : 4663 13 19 its -PRON- PRP$ 4663 13 20 end end NN 4663 13 21 product product NN 4663 13 22 was be VBD 4663 13 23 a a DT 4663 13 24 catalogue catalogue NN 4663 13 25 record record NN 4663 13 26 on on IN 4663 13 27 mag- mag- NNP 4663 13 28 netic netic JJ 4663 13 29 tape tape NN 4663 13 30 . . . 4663 14 1 There there EX 4663 14 2 is be VBZ 4663 14 3 a a DT 4663 14 4 very very RB 4663 14 5 significant significant JJ 4663 14 6 difference difference NN 4663 14 7 between between IN 4663 14 8 a a DT 4663 14 9 catalogue catalogue NN 4663 14 10 record record NN 4663 14 11 on on IN 4663 14 12 magnetic magnetic JJ 4663 14 13 tape tape NN 4663 14 14 and and CC 4663 14 15 a a DT 4663 14 16 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 4663 14 17 file file NN 4663 14 18 in in IN 4663 14 19 machine machine NN 4663 14 20 form form NN 4663 14 21 . . . 4663 15 1 The the DT 4663 15 2 latter latter NN 4663 15 3 does do VBZ 4663 15 4 not not RB 4663 15 5 necessarily necessarily RB 4663 15 6 hold hold VB 4663 15 7 anything anything NN 4663 15 8 resembling resemble VBG 4663 15 9 a a DT 4663 15 10 catalogue catalogue NN 4663 15 11 entry entry NN 4663 15 12 , , , 4663 15 13 although although IN 4663 15 14 MARC MARC NNP 4663 15 15 II II NNP 4663 15 16 still still RB 4663 15 17 reflects reflect VBZ 4663 15 18 , , , 4663 15 19 both both CC 4663 15 20 in in IN 4663 15 21 the the DT 4663 15 22 LC LC NNP 4663 15 23 implementation implementation NN 4663 15 24 ( ( -LRB- 4663 15 25 2,3 2,3 CD 4663 15 26 ) ) -RRB- 4663 15 27 and and CC 4663 15 28 in in IN 4663 15 29 the the DT 4663 15 30 BNB BNB NNP 4663 15 31 implementation implementation NN 4663 15 32 ( ( -LRB- 4663 15 33 4,5 4,5 CD 4663 15 34 ) ) -RRB- 4663 15 35 , , , 4663 15 36 a a DT 4663 15 37 preoccupation preoccupation NN 4663 15 38 with with IN 4663 15 39 the the DT 4663 15 40 visual visual JJ 4663 15 41 or- or- CC 4663 15 42 ganisation ganisation NN 4663 15 43 of of IN 4663 15 44 a a DT 4663 15 45 catalogue catalogue NN 4663 15 46 entry entry NN 4663 15 47 . . . 4663 16 1 Fortunately fortunately RB 4663 16 2 retention retention NN 4663 16 3 of of IN 4663 16 4 the the DT 4663 16 5 cataloguing cataloguing NN 4663 16 6 ' ' '' 4663 16 7 ' ' `` 4663 16 8 framework framework NN 4663 16 9 " " '' 4663 16 10 does do VBZ 4663 16 11 not not RB 4663 16 12 hinder hinder VB 4663 16 13 the the DT 4663 16 14 utilisation utilisation NN 4663 16 15 of of IN 4663 16 16 LC LC NNP 4663 16 17 or or CC 4663 16 18 BNB BNB NNP 4663 16 19 MARC MARC NNP 4663 16 20 data datum NNS 4663 16 21 in in IN 4663 16 22 systems system NNS 4663 16 23 designed design VBN 4663 16 24 to to TO 4663 16 25 hold hold VB 4663 16 26 and and CC 4663 16 27 exploit exploit VB 4663 16 28 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 4663 16 29 information information NN 4663 16 30 , , , 4663 16 31 as as IN 4663 16 32 the the DT 4663 16 33 whole whole JJ 4663 16 34 project project NN 4663 16 35 is be VBZ 4663 16 36 designed design VBN 4663 16 37 as as IN 4663 16 38 a a DT 4663 16 39 method method NN 4663 16 40 for for IN 4663 16 41 communication communication NN 4663 16 42 between between IN 4663 16 43 sys- sys- NNP 4663 16 44 tems tem NNS 4663 16 45 . . . 4663 17 1 The the DT 4663 17 2 essence essence NN 4663 17 3 of of IN 4663 17 4 the the DT 4663 17 5 MARC MARC NNP 4663 17 6 II II NNP 4663 17 7 project project NN 4663 17 8 is be VBZ 4663 17 9 that that IN 4663 17 10 it -PRON- PRP 4663 17 11 is be VBZ 4663 17 12 a a DT 4663 17 13 communications communication NNS 4663 17 14 system system NN 4663 17 15 , , , 4663 17 16 or or CC 4663 17 17 a a DT 4663 17 18 common common JJ 4663 17 19 exchange exchange NN 4663 17 20 language language NN 4663 17 21 between between IN 4663 17 22 systems system NNS 4663 17 23 wishing wish 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structure NN 4663 21 12 on on IN 4663 21 13 a a DT 4663 21 14 catalogue catalogue NN 4663 21 15 card card NN 4663 21 16 is be VBZ 4663 21 17 obvious obvious JJ 4663 21 18 enough enough RB 4663 21 19 , , , 4663 21 20 and and CC 4663 21 21 over over IN 4663 21 22 the the DT 4663 21 23 years year NNS 4663 21 24 a a DT 4663 21 25 form form NN 4663 21 26 of of IN 4663 21 27 presentation presentation NN 4663 21 28 , , , 4663 21 29 as as IN 4663 21 30 best good JJS 4663 21 31 exemplified exemplify VBN 4663 21 32 by by IN 4663 21 33 a a DT 4663 21 34 Library Library NNP 4663 21 35 of of IN 4663 21 36 Congress Congress NNP 4663 21 37 cata- cata- NN 4663 21 38 logue logue NN 4663 21 39 card card NN 4663 21 40 , , , 4663 21 41 has have VBZ 4663 21 42 been be VBN 4663 21 43 developed develop VBN 4663 21 44 which which WDT 4663 21 45 holds hold VBZ 4663 21 46 all all PDT 4663 21 47 the the DT 4663 21 48 essential essential JJ 4663 21 49 data datum NNS 4663 21 50 and and CC 4663 21 51 also also RB 4663 21 52 , , , 4663 21 53 by by IN 4663 21 54 means mean NNS 4663 21 55 of of IN 4663 21 56 typographical typographical JJ 4663 21 57 distinctions distinction NNS 4663 21 58 and and CC 4663 21 59 layout layout NN 4663 21 60 , , , 4663 21 61 conveys convey VBZ 4663 21 62 the the DT 4663 21 63 in- in- JJ 4663 21 64 formation formation NN 4663 21 65 in in IN 4663 21 66 a a DT 4663 21 67 visually visually RB 4663 21 68 attractive attractive JJ 4663 21 69 style style NN 4663 21 70 . . . 4663 22 1 When when WRB 4663 22 2 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 4663 22 3 information information NN 4663 22 4 is be VBZ 4663 22 5 transmitted transmit VBN 4663 22 6 in in IN 4663 22 7 a a DT 4663 22 8 machine machine NN 4663 22 9 readable readable JJ 4663 22 10 form form NN 4663 22 11 the the DT 4663 22 12 question question NN 4663 22 13 of of IN 4663 22 14 visual visual JJ 4663 22 15 layout layout NN 4663 22 16 does do VBZ 4663 22 17 not not RB 4663 22 18 arise arise VB 4663 22 19 but but CC 4663 22 20 the the DT 4663 22 21 question question NN 4663 22 22 of of IN 4663 22 23 structure structure NN 4663 22 24 is be VBZ 4663 22 25 vitally vitally RB 4663 22 26 important important JJ 4663 22 27 . . . 4663 23 1 This this DT 4663 23 2 struc- struc- JJ 4663 23 3 ture ture NN 4663 23 4 is be VBZ 4663 23 5 called call VBN 4663 23 6 the the DT 4663 23 7 machine machine NN 4663 23 8 format format NN 4663 23 9 and and CC 4663 23 10 the the DT 4663 23 11 machine machine NN 4663 23 12 format format NN 4663 23 13 holds hold VBZ 4663 23 14 the the DT 4663 23 15 data datum NNS 4663 23 16 . . . 4663 24 1 It -PRON- PRP 4663 24 2 literally literally RB 4663 24 3 does do VBZ 4663 24 4 not not RB 4663 24 5 matter matter VB 4663 24 6 in in IN 4663 24 7 what what WDT 4663 24 8 order order NN 4663 24 9 the the DT 4663 24 10 various various JJ 4663 24 11 bits bit NNS 4663 24 12 and and CC 4663 24 13 pieces piece NNS 4663 24 14 that that WDT 4663 24 15 make make VBP 4663 24 16 up up RP 4663 24 17 a a DT 4663 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6 data data NN 4663 26 7 element element NN 4663 26 8 must must MD 4663 26 9 be be VB 4663 26 10 given give VBN 4663 26 11 an an DT 4663 26 12 identifying identifying JJ 4663 26 13 tag tag NN 4663 26 14 that that WDT 4663 26 15 the the DT 4663 26 16 machine machine NN 4663 26 17 can can MD 4663 26 18 recog- recog- VB 4663 26 19 nise nise VB 4663 26 20 , , , 4663 26 21 or or CC 4663 26 22 each each DT 4663 26 23 data data NN 4663 26 24 element element NN 4663 26 25 must must MD 4663 26 26 occupy occupy VB 4663 26 27 a a DT 4663 26 28 predetermined predetermined JJ 4663 26 29 place place NN 4663 26 30 in in IN 4663 26 31 the the DT 4663 26 32 record record NN 4663 26 33 . . . 4663 27 1 In in IN 4663 27 2 view view NN 4663 27 3 of of IN 4663 27 4 the the DT 4663 27 5 unpredictable unpredictable JJ 4663 27 6 nature nature NN 4663 27 7 of of IN 4663 27 8 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 4663 27 9 information information NN 4663 27 10 , , , 4663 27 11 the the DT 4663 27 12 former former JJ 4663 27 13 method- method- NN 4663 27 14 that that DT 4663 27 15 of of IN 4663 27 16 tag tag NN 4663 27 17 identification identification NN 4663 27 18 - - , 4663 27 19 is be VBZ 4663 27 20 now now RB 4663 27 21 widely widely RB 4663 27 22 used use VBN 4663 27 23 and and CC 4663 27 24 is be VBZ 4663 27 25 the the DT 4663 27 26 technique technique NN 4663 27 27 adopted adopt VBN 4663 27 28 in in IN 4663 27 29 the the DT 4663 27 30 MARC MARC NNP 4663 27 31 system system NN 4663 27 32 . . . 4663 28 1 MARC MARC NNP 4663 28 2 International/ International/ NNPS 4663 28 3 COWARD COWARD NNP 4663 28 4 183 183 CD 4663 28 5 The the DT 4663 28 6 LC LC NNP 4663 28 7 and and CC 4663 28 8 BNB BNB NNP 4663 28 9 MARC MARC NNP 4663 28 10 systems system NNS 4663 28 11 are be VBP 4663 28 12 two two CD 4663 28 13 very very RB 4663 28 14 closely closely RB 4663 28 15 related related JJ 4663 28 16 imple- imple- NN 4663 28 17 mentations mentation NNS 4663 28 18 of of IN 4663 28 19 a a DT 4663 28 20 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status status NN 4663 30 39 and and CC 4663 30 40 details detail NNS 4663 30 41 of of IN 4663 30 42 the the DT 4663 30 43 particular particular JJ 4663 30 44 implementation implementation NN 4663 30 45 . . . 4663 31 1 The the DT 4663 31 2 directory directory NN 4663 31 3 is be VBZ 4663 31 4 a a DT 4663 31 5 series series NN 4663 31 6 of of IN 4663 31 7 entries entry NNS 4663 31 8 each each DT 4663 31 9 containing contain VBG 4663 31 10 a a DT 4663 31 11 tag tag NN 4663 31 12 ( ( -LRB- 4663 31 13 which which WDT 4663 31 14 identifies identify VBZ 4663 31 15 a a DT 4663 31 16 data data NN 4663 31 17 field field NN 4663 31 18 ) ) -RRB- 4663 31 19 , , , 4663 31 20 the the DT 4663 31 21 length length NN 4663 31 22 of of IN 4663 31 23 the the DT 4663 31 24 data data NN 4663 31 25 field field NN 4663 31 26 in in IN 4663 31 27 the the DT 4663 31 28 record record NN 4663 31 29 , , , 4663 31 30 and and CC 4663 31 31 its -PRON- PRP$ 4663 31 32 starting start VBG 4663 31 33 character character NN 4663 31 34 posi- posi- XX 4663 31 35 tion tion NN 4663 31 36 . . . 4663 32 1 This this DT 4663 32 2 directory directory NN 4663 32 3 is be VBZ 4663 32 4 a a DT 4663 32 5 variable variable JJ 4663 32 6 field field NN 4663 32 7 depending depend VBG 4663 32 8 on on IN 4663 32 9 the the DT 4663 32 10 number number NN 4663 32 11 of of IN 4663 32 12 data datum NNS 4663 32 13 elements element NNS 4663 32 14 in in IN 4663 32 15 the the DT 4663 32 16 record record NN 4663 32 17 . . . 4663 33 1 The the DT 4663 33 2 control control NN 4663 33 3 fields field NNS 4663 33 4 consist consist VBP 4663 33 5 of of IN 4663 33 6 a a DT 4663 33 7 special special JJ 4663 33 8 group group NN 4663 33 9 of of IN 4663 33 10 fields field NNS 4663 33 11 for for IN 4663 33 12 holding hold VBG 4663 33 13 the the DT 4663 33 14 main main JJ 4663 33 15 control control NN 4663 33 16 number number NN 4663 33 17 and and CC 4663 33 18 any any DT 4663 33 19 subsidiary subsidiary NN 4663 33 20 control control NN 4663 33 21 data datum NNS 4663 33 22 . . . 4663 34 1 The the DT 4663 34 2 data data NN 4663 34 3 fields field NNS 4663 34 4 are be VBP 4663 34 5 designated designate VBN 4663 34 6 for for IN 4663 34 7 holding hold VBG 4663 34 8 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 4663 34 9 data datum NNS 4663 34 10 . . . 4663 35 1 Each each DT 4663 35 2 field field NN 4663 35 3 may may MD 4663 35 4 be be VB 4663 35 5 of of IN 4663 35 6 any any DT 4663 35 7 length length NN 4663 35 8 and and CC 4663 35 9 may may MD 4663 35 10 be be VB 4663 35 11 divided divide VBN 4663 35 12 into into IN 4663 35 13 any any DT 4663 35 14 number number NN 4663 35 15 of of IN 4663 35 16 sub- sub- JJ 4663 35 17 fields field NNS 4663 35 18 . . . 4663 36 1 A a DT 4663 36 2 data datum NNS 4663 36 3 field field NN 4663 36 4 may may MD 4663 36 5 begin begin VB 4663 36 6 with with IN 4663 36 7 special special JJ 4663 36 8 characters character NNS 4663 36 9 , , , 4663 36 10 called call VBN 4663 36 11 indicators indicator NNS 4663 36 12 , , , 4663 36 13 which which WDT 4663 36 14 can can MD 4663 36 15 be be VB 4663 36 16 used use VBN 4663 36 17 to to TO 4663 36 18 supply supply VB 4663 36 19 additional additional JJ 4663 36 20 information information NN 4663 36 21 about about IN 4663 36 22 the the DT 4663 36 23 field field NN 4663 36 24 as as IN 4663 36 25 a a DT 4663 36 26 whole whole NN 4663 36 27 . . . 4663 37 1 It -PRON- PRP 4663 37 2 can can MD 4663 37 3 be be VB 4663 37 4 seen see VBN 4663 37 5 that that IN 4663 37 6 the the DT 4663 37 7 basis basis NN 4663 37 8 of of IN 4663 37 9 MARC MARC NNP 4663 37 10 II II NNP 4663 37 11 is be VBZ 4663 37 12 a a DT 4663 37 13 very very RB 4663 37 14 flexible flexible JJ 4663 37 15 file file NN 4663 37 16 structure structure NN 4663 37 17 designed design VBN 4663 37 18 to to TO 4663 37 19 hold hold VB 4663 37 20 any any DT 4663 37 21 type type NN 4663 37 22 of of IN 4663 37 23 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 4663 37 24 record record NN 4663 37 25 . . . 4663 38 1 Once once IN 4663 38 2 such such PDT 4663 38 3 a a DT 4663 38 4 level level NN 4663 38 5 of of IN 4663 38 6 compatability compatability NN 4663 38 7 is be VBZ 4663 38 8 established establish VBN 4663 38 9 it -PRON- PRP 4663 38 10 is be VBZ 4663 38 11 possible possible JJ 4663 38 12 to to TO 4663 38 13 prepare prepare VB 4663 38 14 general general JJ 4663 38 15 file file NN 4663 38 16 handling handling NN 4663 38 17 systems system NNS 4663 38 18 ( ( -LRB- 4663 38 19 6 6 CD 4663 38 20 ) ) -RRB- 4663 38 21 which which WDT 4663 38 22 will will MD 4663 38 23 convert convert VB 4663 38 24 any any DT 4663 38 25 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 4663 38 26 record record NN 4663 38 27 to to IN 4663 38 28 a a DT 4663 38 29 local local JJ 4663 38 30 file file NN 4663 38 31 format format NN 4663 38 32 . . . 4663 39 1 There there EX 4663 39 2 is be VBZ 4663 39 3 certainly certainly RB 4663 39 4 much much JJ 4663 39 5 scope scope NN 4663 39 6 for for IN 4663 39 7 agreement agreement NN 4663 39 8 on on IN 4663 39 9 local local JJ 4663 39 10 file file NN 4663 39 11 formats format NNS 4663 39 12 as as RB 4663 39 13 well well RB 4663 39 14 , , , 4663 39 15 but but CC 4663 39 16 such such JJ 4663 39 17 formats format NNS 4663 39 18 will will MD 4663 39 19 necessarily necessarily RB 4663 39 20 be be VB 4663 39 21 conditioned condition VBN 4663 39 22 by by IN 4663 39 23 the the DT 4663 39 24 type type NN 4663 39 25 of of IN 4663 39 26 machine machine NN 4663 39 27 available available JJ 4663 39 28 and and CC 4663 39 29 the the DT 4663 39 30 use use NN 4663 39 31 to to TO 4663 39 32 be be VB 4663 39 33 made make VBN 4663 39 34 of of IN 4663 39 35 the the DT 4663 39 36 file file NN 4663 39 37 . . . 4663 40 1 The the DT 4663 40 2 establishment establishment NN 4663 40 3 of of IN 4663 40 4 a a DT 4663 40 5 generalised generalise VBN 4663 40 6 file file NN 4663 40 7 structure structure NN 4663 40 8 is be VBZ 4663 40 9 a a DT 4663 40 10 great great JJ 4663 40 11 step step NN 4663 40 12 forward forward RB 4663 40 13 but but CC 4663 40 14 by by IN 4663 40 15 itself -PRON- PRP 4663 40 16 means mean VBZ 4663 40 17 very very RB 4663 40 18 little little JJ 4663 40 19 unless unless IN 4663 40 20 a a DT 4663 40 21 wide wide JJ 4663 40 22 measure measure NN 4663 40 23 of of IN 4663 40 24 agreement agreement NN 4663 40 25 can can MD 4663 40 26 be be VB 4663 40 27 reached reach VBN 4663 40 28 on on IN 4663 40 29 the the DT 4663 40 30 data data NN 4663 40 31 content content NN 4663 40 32 of of IN 4663 40 33 the the DT 4663 40 34 record record NN 4663 40 35 to to TO 4663 40 36 be be VB 4663 40 37 exchanged exchange VBN 4663 40 38 . . . 4663 41 1 Here here RB 4663 41 2 the the DT 4663 41 3 responsibility responsibility NN 4663 41 4 for for IN 4663 41 5 cooperation cooperation NN 4663 41 6 and and CC 4663 41 7 standardisation standardisation NN 4663 41 8 shifts shift NNS 4663 41 9 from from IN 4663 41 10 the the DT 4663 41 11 automa- automa- NNP 4663 41 12 tion tion NNP 4663 41 13 specialist specialist NN 4663 41 14 to to IN 4663 41 15 the the DT 4663 41 16 librarian librarian NN 4663 41 17 , , , 4663 41 18 and and CC 4663 41 19 particularly particularly RB 4663 41 20 to to IN 4663 41 21 those those DT 4663 41 22 national national JJ 4663 41 23 libraries library NNS 4663 41 24 and and CC 4663 41 25 cataloguing catalogue VBG 4663 41 26 agencies agency NNS 4663 41 27 who who WP 4663 41 28 can can MD 4663 41 29 by by IN 4663 41 30 their -PRON- PRP$ 4663 41 31 practical practical JJ 4663 41 32 actions action NNS 4663 41 33 assist assist VBP 4663 41 34 libraries library NNS 4663 41 35 to to TO 4663 41 36 implement implement VB 4663 41 37 the the DT 4663 41 38 standards standard NNS 4663 41 39 prepared prepare VBN 4663 41 40 for for IN 4663 41 41 the the DT 4663 41 42 profession profession NN 4663 41 43 . . . 4663 42 1 In in IN 4663 42 2 order order NN 4663 42 3 to to TO 4663 42 4 appreciate appreciate VB 4663 42 5 the the DT 4663 42 6 real real JJ 4663 42 7 importance importance NN 4663 42 8 of of IN 4663 42 9 standardisation standardisation NN 4663 42 10 , , , 4663 42 11 particu- particu- VBD 4663 42 12 larly larly RB 4663 42 13 in in IN 4663 42 14 the the DT 4663 42 15 context context NN 4663 42 16 of of IN 4663 42 17 the the DT 4663 42 18 MARC MARC NNP 4663 42 19 Project Project NNP 4663 42 20 , , , 4663 42 21 it -PRON- PRP 4663 42 22 is be VBZ 4663 42 23 necessary necessary JJ 4663 42 24 to to TO 4663 42 25 look look VB 4663 42 26 a a DT 4663 42 27 few few JJ 4663 42 28 years year NNS 4663 42 29 into into IN 4663 42 30 the the DT 4663 42 31 future future NN 4663 42 32 . . . 4663 43 1 It -PRON- PRP 4663 43 2 is be VBZ 4663 43 3 inevitable inevitable JJ 4663 43 4 that that IN 4663 43 5 the the DT 4663 43 6 rapid rapid JJ 4663 43 7 spread spread NN 4663 43 8 of of IN 4663 43 9 automated automate VBN 4663 43 10 systems system NNS 4663 43 11 in in IN 4663 43 12 libraries library NNS 4663 43 13 will will MD 4663 43 14 create create VB 4663 43 15 a a DT 4663 43 16 demand demand NN 4663 43 17 for for IN 4663 43 18 machine machine NN 4663 43 19 readable readable JJ 4663 43 20 biblio- biblio- JJ 4663 43 21 graphic graphic JJ 4663 43 22 records record NNS 4663 43 23 and and CC 4663 43 24 that that IN 4663 43 25 in in IN 4663 43 26 turn turn NN 4663 43 27 will will MD 4663 43 28 lead lead VB 4663 43 29 to to IN 4663 43 30 the the DT 4663 43 31 setting setting NN 4663 43 32 up up RP 4663 43 33 of of IN 4663 43 34 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 4663 43 35 data data NN 4663 43 36 banks bank NNS 4663 43 37 in in IN 4663 43 38 machine machine NN 4663 43 39 readable readable JJ 4663 43 40 form form NN 4663 43 41 in in IN 4663 43 42 national national JJ 4663 43 43 and and CC 4663 43 44 local local JJ 4663 43 45 centres centre NNS 4663 43 46 . . . 4663 44 1 These these DT 4663 44 2 data datum NNS 4663 44 3 banks bank NNS 4663 44 4 will will MD 4663 44 5 be be VB 4663 44 6 international international JJ 4663 44 7 in in IN 4663 44 8 scope scope NN 4663 44 9 and and CC 4663 44 10 will will MD 4663 44 11 contain contain VB 4663 44 12 many many JJ 4663 44 13 millions million NNS 4663 44 14 of of IN 4663 44 15 items item NNS 4663 44 16 . . . 4663 45 1 In in IN 4663 45 2 the the DT 4663 45 3 long long JJ 4663 45 4 run run NN 4663 45 5 the the DT 4663 45 6 only only JJ 4663 45 7 feasible feasible JJ 4663 45 8 way way NN 4663 45 9 to to TO 4663 45 10 maintain maintain VB 4663 45 11 them -PRON- PRP 4663 45 12 is be VBZ 4663 45 13 for for IN 4663 45 14 each each DT 4663 45 15 country country NN 4663 45 16 or or CC 4663 45 17 group group NN 4663 45 18 of of IN 4663 45 19 countries country NNS 4663 45 20 to to TO 4663 45 21 develop develop VB 4663 45 22 automated automate VBN 4663 45 23 centralised centralise VBN 4663 45 24 cata- cata- JJ 4663 45 25 184 184 CD 4663 45 26 Journal Journal NNP 4663 45 27 of of IN 4663 45 28 Library Library NNP 4663 45 29 Automation Automation NNP 4663 45 30 Vol Vol NNP 4663 45 31 . . . 4663 46 1 2/4 2/4 CD 4663 46 2 December December NNP 4663 46 3 , , , 4663 46 4 1969 1969 CD 4663 46 5 loguing logue VBG 4663 46 6 systems system NNS 4663 46 7 for for IN 4663 46 8 handling handle VBG 4663 46 9 their -PRON- PRP$ 4663 46 10 own own JJ 4663 46 11 national national JJ 4663 46 12 outputs output NNS 4663 46 13 and and CC 4663 46 14 to to TO 4663 46 15 receive receive VB 4663 46 16 from from IN 4663 46 17 all all DT 4663 46 18 other other JJ 4663 46 19 countries country NNS 4663 46 20 involved involve VBN 4663 46 21 in in IN 4663 46 22 the the DT 4663 46 23 network network NN 4663 46 24 machine machine NN 4663 46 25 readable readable JJ 4663 46 26 records record NNS 4663 46 27 of of IN 4663 46 28 the the DT 4663 46 29 latter latter NN 4663 46 30 's 's POS 4663 46 31 national national JJ 4663 46 32 outputs output NNS 4663 46 33 . . . 4663 47 1 Countries country NNS 4663 47 2 cooperating cooperate VBG 4663 47 3 on on IN 4663 47 4 this this DT 4663 47 5 basis basis NN 4663 47 6 must must MD 4663 47 7 agree agree VB 4663 47 8 on on IN 4663 47 9 standards standard NNS 4663 47 10 of of IN 4663 47 11 cataloguing cataloguing NN 4663 47 12 ( ( -LRB- 4663 47 13 and and CC 4663 47 14 ultimately ultimately RB 4663 47 15 on on IN 4663 47 16 standards standard NNS 4663 47 17 of of IN 4663 47 18 classifi- classifi- JJ 4663 47 19 cation cation NN 4663 47 20 and and CC 4663 47 21 subject subject JJ 4663 47 22 indexing indexing NN 4663 47 23 ) ) -RRB- 4663 47 24 , , , 4663 47 25 so so IN 4663 47 26 that that IN 4663 47 27 the the DT 4663 47 28 general general NNP 4663 47 29 data data NNP 4663 47 30 bank bank NNP 4663 47 31 presents present VBZ 4663 47 32 a a DT 4663 47 33 consistently consistently RB 4663 47 34 compiled compile VBN 4663 47 35 set set NN 4663 47 36 of of IN 4663 47 37 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 4663 47 38 data datum NNS 4663 47 39 . . . 4663 48 1 There there EX 4663 48 2 is be VBZ 4663 48 3 no no DT 4663 48 4 doubt doubt NN 4663 48 5 that that IN 4663 48 6 national national JJ 4663 48 7 data data NN 4663 48 8 banks bank NNS 4663 48 9 will will MD 4663 48 10 be be VB 4663 48 11 set set VBN 4663 48 12 up up RP 4663 48 13 . . . 4663 49 1 Libraries library NNS 4663 49 2 today today NN 4663 49 3 are be VBP 4663 49 4 faced face VBN 4663 49 5 simultane- simultane- NNP 4663 49 6 ously ously RB 4663 49 7 with with IN 4663 49 8 a a DT 4663 49 9 rapid rapid JJ 4663 49 10 increase increase NN 4663 49 11 in in IN 4663 49 12 book book NN 4663 49 13 prices price NNS 4663 49 14 , , , 4663 49 15 a a DT 4663 49 16 need need NN 4663 49 17 to to TO 4663 49 18 maintain maintain VB 4663 49 19 ever ever RB 4663 49 20 - - HYPH 4663 49 21 in- in- RB 4663 49 22 creasing creasing NN 4663 49 23 book book NN 4663 49 24 stocks stock NNS 4663 49 25 to to TO 4663 49 26 meet meet VB 4663 49 27 the the DT 4663 49 28 basic basic JJ 4663 49 29 requirements requirement NNS 4663 49 30 of of IN 4663 49 31 their -PRON- PRP$ 4663 49 32 readers reader NNS 4663 49 33 , , , 4663 49 34 and and CC 4663 49 35 a a DT 4663 49 36 persistent persistent JJ 4663 49 37 shortage shortage NN 4663 49 38 of of IN 4663 49 39 trained train VBN 4663 49 40 personnel personnel NNS 4663 49 41 to to TO 4663 49 42 catalogue catalogue VB 4663 49 43 their -PRON- PRP$ 4663 49 44 purchases purchase NNS 4663 49 45 . . . 4663 50 1 These these DT 4663 50 2 trends trend NNS 4663 50 3 are be VBP 4663 50 4 already already RB 4663 50 5 well well RB 4663 50 6 established establish VBN 4663 50 7 and and CC 4663 50 8 in in IN 4663 50 9 the the DT 4663 50 10 United United NNP 4663 50 11 States States NNP 4663 50 12 , , , 4663 50 13 where where WRB 4663 50 14 they -PRON- PRP 4663 50 15 are be VBP 4663 50 16 most most RBS 4663 50 17 advanced advanced JJ 4663 50 18 , , , 4663 50 19 the the DT 4663 50 20 result result NN 4663 50 21 has have VBZ 4663 50 22 been be VBN 4663 50 23 the the DT 4663 50 24 massive massive JJ 4663 50 25 and and CC 4663 50 26 highly highly RB 4663 50 27 suc- suc- VBZ 4663 50 28 cessful cessful JJ 4663 50 29 Shared Shared NNP 4663 50 30 Cataloguing Cataloguing NNP 4663 50 31 Program Program NNP 4663 50 32 . . . 4663 51 1 Historically historically RB 4663 51 2 the the DT 4663 51 3 Shared Shared NNP 4663 51 4 Cataloguing Cataloguing NNP 4663 51 5 Program Program NNP 4663 51 6 will will MD 4663 51 7 probably probably RB 4663 51 8 be be VB 4663 51 9 seen see VBN 4663 51 10 as as IN 4663 51 11 the the DT 4663 51 12 first first JJ 4663 51 13 and and CC 4663 51 14 last last JJ 4663 51 15 attempt attempt NN 4663 51 16 to to TO 4663 51 17 provide provide VB 4663 51 18 a a DT 4663 51 19 comprehensive comprehensive JJ 4663 51 20 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 4663 51 21 service service NN 4663 51 22 by by IN 4663 51 23 unilateral unilateral JJ 4663 51 24 action action NN 4663 51 25 . . . 4663 52 1 A a DT 4663 52 2 large large JJ 4663 52 3 num- num- NN 4663 52 4 ber ber NN 4663 52 5 of of IN 4663 52 6 countries country NNS 4663 52 7 have have VBP 4663 52 8 cooperated cooperate VBN 4663 52 9 in in IN 4663 52 10 this this DT 4663 52 11 attempt attempt NN 4663 52 12 but but CC 4663 52 13 the the DT 4663 52 14 Shared Shared NNP 4663 52 15 Cata- Cata- NNP 4663 52 16 loguing logue VBG 4663 52 17 Program program NN 4663 52 18 does do VBZ 4663 52 19 not not RB 4663 52 20 rest rest VB 4663 52 21 on on IN 4663 52 22 the the DT 4663 52 23 principle principle NN 4663 52 24 of of IN 4663 52 25 exchange exchange NN 4663 52 26 . . . 4663 53 1 It -PRON- PRP 4663 53 2 is be VBZ 4663 53 3 doubtful doubtful JJ 4663 53 4 if if IN 4663 53 5 even even RB 4663 53 6 the the DT 4663 53 7 United United NNP 4663 53 8 States States NNP 4663 53 9 will will MD 4663 53 10 be be VB 4663 53 11 able able JJ 4663 53 12 to to TO 4663 53 13 maintain maintain VB 4663 53 14 and and CC 4663 53 15 extend extend VB 4663 53 16 this this DT 4663 53 17 pro- pro- NN 4663 53 18 gramme gramme NN 4663 53 19 in in IN 4663 53 20 its -PRON- PRP$ 4663 53 21 present present JJ 4663 53 22 form form NN 4663 53 23 . . . 4663 54 1 The the DT 4663 54 2 Shared Shared NNP 4663 54 3 Cataloguing Cataloguing NNP 4663 54 4 Program Program NNP 4663 54 5 must must MD 4663 54 6 ulti- ulti- VB 4663 54 7 mately mately RB 4663 54 8 be be VB 4663 54 9 replaced replace VBN 4663 54 10 with with IN 4663 54 11 an an DT 4663 54 12 international international JJ 4663 54 13 exchange exchange NN 4663 54 14 system system NN 4663 54 15 . . . 4663 55 1 National national JJ 4663 55 2 machine machine NN 4663 55 3 readable readable VBP 4663 55 4 bibliographic bibliographic JJ 4663 55 5 systems system NNS 4663 55 6 will will MD 4663 55 7 be be VB 4663 55 8 established establish VBN 4663 55 9 , , , 4663 55 10 but but CC 4663 55 11 there there EX 4663 55 12 is be VBZ 4663 55 13 a a DT 4663 55 14 grave grave JJ 4663 55 15 danger danger NN 4663 55 16 that that IN 4663 55 17 those those DT 4663 55 18 agencies agency NNS 4663 55 19 responsible responsible JJ 4663 55 20 will will MD 4663 55 21 be be VB 4663 55 22 pri- pri- JJ 4663 55 23 marily marily RB 4663 55 24 concerned concerned JJ 4663 55 25 only only RB 4663 55 26 with with IN 4663 55 27 the the DT 4663 55 28 immediate immediate JJ 4663 55 29 problem problem NN 4663 55 30 of of IN 4663 55 31 producing produce VBG 4663 55 32 records record NNS 4663 55 33 suitable suitable JJ 4663 55 34 for for IN 4663 55 35 use use NN 4663 55 36 in in IN 4663 55 37 their -PRON- PRP$ 4663 55 38 own own JJ 4663 55 39 national national JJ 4663 55 40 context context NN 4663 55 41 or or CC 4663 55 42 for for IN 4663 55 43 their -PRON- PRP$ 4663 55 44 own own JJ 4663 55 45 national national JJ 4663 55 46 bibliography bibliography NN 4663 55 47 , , , 4663 55 48 regardless regardless RB 4663 55 49 of of IN 4663 55 50 the the DT 4663 55 51 fact fact NN 4663 55 52 that that IN 4663 55 53 the the DT 4663 55 54 libraries library NNS 4663 55 55 and and CC 4663 55 56 information information NN 4663 55 57 cen- cen- NN 4663 55 58 tres tre NNS 4663 55 59 they -PRON- PRP 4663 55 60 need need VBP 4663 55 61 to to TO 4663 55 62 serve serve VB 4663 55 63 are be VBP 4663 55 64 acquiring acquire VBG 4663 55 65 ever ever RB 4663 55 66 - - HYPH 4663 55 67 increasing increase VBG 4663 55 68 quantities quantity NNS 4663 55 69 of of IN 4663 55 70 foreign foreign JJ 4663 55 71 material material NN 4663 55 72 . . . 4663 56 1 The the DT 4663 56 2 exchange exchange NN 4663 56 3 principle principle NN 4663 56 4 will will MD 4663 56 5 be be VB 4663 56 6 downgraded downgrade VBN 4663 56 7 to to IN 4663 56 8 an an DT 4663 56 9 afterthought afterthought NN 4663 56 10 , , , 4663 56 11 a a DT 4663 56 12 bv bv NN 4663 56 13 - - NN 4663 56 14 product product NN 4663 56 15 of of IN 4663 56 16 the the DT 4663 56 17 fact fact NN 4663 56 18 that that IN 4663 56 19 an an DT 4663 56 20 automated automated JJ 4663 56 21 system system NN 4663 56 22 is be VBZ 4663 56 23 being be VBG 4663 56 24 used use VBN 4663 56 25 . . . 4663 57 1 If if IN 4663 57 2 this this DT 4663 57 3 outcome outcome NN 4663 57 4 is be VBZ 4663 57 5 to to TO 4663 57 6 be be VB 4663 57 7 avoided avoid VBN 4663 57 8 , , , 4663 57 9 international international JJ 4663 57 10 standards standard NNS 4663 57 11 must must MD 4663 57 12 be be VB 4663 57 13 pre- pre- RB 4663 57 14 pared pare VBN 4663 57 15 and and CC 4663 57 16 national national JJ 4663 57 17 agencies agency NNS 4663 57 18 must must MD 4663 57 19 accept accept VB 4663 57 20 them -PRON- PRP 4663 57 21 instead instead RB 4663 57 22 of of IN 4663 57 23 only only RB 4663 57 24 paying pay VBG 4663 57 25 lip lip NN 4663 57 26 service service NN 4663 57 27 to to IN 4663 57 28 them -PRON- PRP 4663 57 29 . . . 4663 58 1 In in IN 4663 58 2 the the DT 4663 58 3 past past NN 4663 58 4 librarians librarian NNS 4663 58 5 have have VBP 4663 58 6 tended tend VBN 4663 58 7 to to TO 4663 58 8 be be VB 4663 58 9 more more RBR 4663 58 10 concerned concerned JJ 4663 58 11 with with IN 4663 58 12 codification codification NN 4663 58 13 than than IN 4663 58 14 standardisation standardisation NN 4663 58 15 , , , 4663 58 16 but but CC 4663 58 17 in in IN 4663 58 18 the the DT 4663 58 19 field field NN 4663 58 20 of of IN 4663 58 21 cataloguing catalogue VBG 4663 58 22 at at RB 4663 58 23 least least JJS 4663 58 24 a a DT 4663 58 25 great great JJ 4663 58 26 breakthrough breakthrough NN 4663 58 27 was be VBD 4663 58 28 made make VBN 4663 58 29 sixteen sixteen CD 4663 58 30 years year NNS 4663 58 31 ago ago RB 4663 58 32 when when WRB 4663 58 33 Seymour Seymour NNP 4663 58 34 Lubetzky Lubetzky NNP 4663 58 35 produced produce VBD 4663 58 36 his -PRON- PRP$ 4663 58 37 " " `` 4663 58 38 Cataloguing Cataloguing NNP 4663 58 39 Rules Rules NNPS 4663 58 40 and and CC 4663 58 41 Principles Principles NNPS 4663 58 42 ; ; : 4663 58 43 a a DT 4663 58 44 Critique Critique NNP 4663 58 45 of of IN 4663 58 46 the the DT 4663 58 47 A.L.A. A.L.A. NNP 4663 59 1 Rules rule NNS 4663 59 2 for for IN 4663 59 3 Entry entry NN 4663 59 4 and and CC 4663 59 5 a a DT 4663 59 6 Proposed propose VBN 4663 59 7 Design Design NNP 4663 59 8 for for IN 4663 59 9 Their -PRON- PRP$ 4663 59 10 Revision revision NN 4663 59 11 " " '' 4663 59 12 ( ( -LRB- 4663 59 13 7 7 CD 4663 59 14 ) ) -RRB- 4663 59 15 . . . 4663 60 1 The the DT 4663 60 2 work work NN 4663 60 3 of of IN 4663 60 4 Lubetsky Lubetsky NNP 4663 60 5 led lead VBD 4663 60 6 to to IN 4663 60 7 the the DT 4663 60 8 " " `` 4663 60 9 Paris Paris NNP 4663 60 10 Principles Principles NNPS 4663 60 11 " " '' 4663 60 12 ( ( -LRB- 4663 60 13 8) 8) CD 4663 60 14 published publish VBN 4663 60 15 by by IN 4663 60 16 IFLA IFLA NNP 4663 60 17 in in IN 4663 60 18 1963 1963 CD 4663 60 19 and and CC 4663 60 20 in in IN 4663 60 21 due due JJ 4663 60 22 course course NN 4663 60 23 to to IN 4663 60 24 the the DT 4663 60 25 preparation preparation NN 4663 60 26 of of IN 4663 60 27 the the DT 4663 60 28 " " `` 4663 60 29 Anglo anglo JJ 4663 60 30 - - HYPH 4663 60 31 American american JJ 4663 60 32 Cataloguing Cataloguing NNP 4663 60 33 Rules Rules NNPS 4663 60 34 " " '' 4663 60 35 1967 1967 CD 4663 60 36 ( ( -LRB- 4663 60 37 9 9 CD 4663 60 38 ) ) -RRB- 4663 60 39 . . . 4663 61 1 These these DT 4663 61 2 rules rule NNS 4663 61 3 , , , 4663 61 4 though though IN 4663 61 5 unfortunately unfortunately RB 4663 61 6 departing depart VBG 4663 61 7 from from IN 4663 61 8 Lubetzky Lubetzky NNP 4663 61 9 's 's POS 4663 61 10 principles principle NNS 4663 61 11 in in IN 4663 61 12 one one CD 4663 61 13 or or CC 4663 61 14 two two CD 4663 61 15 areas area NNS 4663 61 16 provide provide VBP 4663 61 17 a a DT 4663 61 18 solid solid JJ 4663 61 19 basis basis NN 4663 61 20 for for IN 4663 61 21 standardisation standardisation NN 4663 61 22 . . . 4663 62 1 We -PRON- PRP 4663 62 2 are be VBP 4663 62 3 fortunate fortunate JJ 4663 62 4 to to TO 4663 62 5 have have VB 4663 62 6 them -PRON- PRP 4663 62 7 available available JJ 4663 62 8 at at IN 4663 62 9 such such PDT 4663 62 10 a a DT 4663 62 11 critical critical JJ 4663 62 12 moment moment NN 4663 62 13 in in IN 4663 62 14 the the DT 4663 62 15 history history NN 4663 62 16 of of IN 4663 62 17 librarianship librarianship NN 4663 62 18 . . . 4663 63 1 They -PRON- PRP 4663 63 2 must must MD 4663 63 3 form form VB 4663 63 4 the the DT 4663 63 5 basis basis NN 4663 63 6 of of IN 4663 63 7 an an DT 4663 63 8 international international JJ 4663 63 9 MARC MARC NNP 4663 63 10 project project NN 4663 63 11 . . . 4663 64 1 Of of IN 4663 64 2 all all PDT 4663 64 3 the the DT 4663 64 4 great great JJ 4663 64 5 libraries library NNS 4663 64 6 of of IN 4663 64 7 the the DT 4663 64 8 world world NN 4663 64 9 , , , 4663 64 10 the the DT 4663 64 11 Library Library NNP 4663 64 12 of of IN 4663 64 13 Congress Congress NNP 4663 64 14 has have VBZ 4663 64 15 done do VBN 4663 64 16 more more JJR 4663 64 17 than than IN 4663 64 18 any any DT 4663 64 19 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-PRON- PRP 4663 86 2 must must MD 4663 86 3 now now RB 4663 86 4 be be VB 4663 86 5 brought bring VBN 4663 86 6 together together RB 4663 86 7 in in IN 4663 86 8 an an DT 4663 86 9 international international JJ 4663 86 10 MARC MARC NNP 4663 86 11 network network NN 4663 86 12 . . . 4663 87 1 REFERENCES reference NNS 4663 87 2 I. 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NNP 4663 89 3 Library Library NNP 4663 89 4 of of IN 4663 89 5 Congress Congress NNP 4663 89 6 . . . 4663 90 1 Information Information NNP 4663 90 2 Systems Systems NNP 4663 90 3 Office Office NNP 4663 90 4 . . . 4663 91 1 The the DT 4663 91 2 MARC MARC NNP 4663 91 3 II II NNP 4663 91 4 Format Format NNP 4663 91 5 : : : 4663 91 6 A a DT 4663 91 7 Communications Communications NNPS 4663 91 8 Format Format NNP 4663 91 9 for for IN 4663 91 10 Bibliographic Bibliographic NNP 4663 91 11 Data Data NNP 4663 91 12 . . . 4663 92 1 Pre- Pre- NNP 4663 92 2 pared pare VBN 4663 92 3 by by IN 4663 92 4 Henriette Henriette NNP 4663 92 5 D. D. NNP 4663 92 6 Avram Avram NNP 4663 92 7 , , , 4663 92 8 John John NNP 4663 92 9 F. F. NNP 4663 92 10 Knapp Knapp NNP 4663 92 11 and and CC 4663 92 12 Lucia Lucia NNP 4663 92 13 J. J. NNP 4663 93 1 Rather rather RB 4663 93 2 . . . 4663 94 1 ( ( -LRB- 4663 94 2 Washington Washington NNP 4663 94 3 , , , 4663 94 4 D. D. NNP 4663 94 5 C. C. NNP 4663 94 6 : : : 4663 94 7 1968 1968 CD 4663 94 8 ) ) -RRB- 4663 94 9 . . . 4663 95 1 3 3 LS 4663 95 2 . . . 4663 96 1 " " `` 4663 96 2 Preliminary Preliminary NNP 4663 96 3 Guidelines Guidelines NNPS 4663 96 4 for for IN 4663 96 5 the the DT 4663 96 6 Library Library NNP 4663 96 7 of of IN 4663 96 8 Congress Congress NNP 4663 96 9 , , , 4663 96 10 National National NNP 4663 96 11 Library Library NNP 4663 96 12 of of IN 4663 96 13 Medicine Medicine NNP 4663 96 14 , , , 4663 96 15 and and CC 4663 96 16 National National NNP 4663 96 17 Agricultural Agricultural NNP 4663 96 18 Library Library NNP 4663 96 19 Implementation Implementation NNP 4663 96 20 of of IN 4663 96 21 the the DT 4663 96 22 Proposed proposed JJ 4663 96 23 American American NNP 4663 96 24 Standard Standard NNP 4663 96 25 for for IN 4663 96 26 a a DT 4663 96 27 Format format NN 4663 96 28 for for IN 4663 96 29 Bibliographic Bibliographic NNP 4663 96 30 In- In- NNP 4663 96 31 formation formation NN 4663 96 32 Interchange Interchange NNP 4663 96 33 on on IN 4663 96 34 Magnetic Magnetic NNP 4663 96 35 Tape Tape NNP 4663 96 36 as as IN 4663 96 37 Applied apply VBN 4663 96 38 to to IN 4663 96 39 Records Records NNP 4663 96 40 Rep- Rep- NNP 4663 96 41 resenting resent VBG 4663 96 42 Monographic monographic JJ 4663 96 43 Materials material NNS 4663 96 44 in in IN 4663 96 45 Textual Textual NNP 4663 96 46 Printed Printed NNP 4663 96 47 Form Form NNP 4663 96 48 ( ( -LRB- 4663 96 49 Books Books NNP 4663 96 50 ) ) -RRB- 4663 96 51 , , , 4663 96 52 " " '' 4663 96 53 Journal Journal NNP 4663 96 54 of of IN 4663 96 55 Library Library NNP 4663 96 56 Automation Automation NNP 4663 96 57 , , , 4663 96 58 2 2 CD 4663 96 59 ( ( -LRB- 4663 96 60 June June NNP 4663 96 61 1969 1969 CD 4663 96 62 ) ) -RRB- 4663 96 63 . . . 4663 97 1 68 68 CD 4663 97 2 - - SYM 4663 97 3 83 83 CD 4663 97 4 4 4 CD 4663 97 5 . . . 4663 98 1 BNB BNB NNP 4663 98 2 MARC MARC NNP 4663 98 3 Documentation Documentation NNP 4663 98 4 Service Service NNP 4663 98 5 Publications Publications NNPS 4663 98 6 , , , 4663 98 7 Nos Nos NNP 4663 98 8 . . . 4663 99 1 1 1 CD 4663 99 2 and and CC 4663 99 3 2 2 CD 4663 99 4 ( ( -LRB- 4663 99 5 Lon- Lon- NNP 4663 99 6 don don NNP 4663 99 7 , , , 4663 99 8 Council Council NNP 4663 99 9 of of IN 4663 99 10 the the DT 4663 99 11 British British NNP 4663 99 12 National National NNP 4663 99 13 Bibliography Bibliography NNP 4663 99 14 , , , 4663 99 15 Ltd. 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NNP 4663 101 25 : : : 4663 101 26 Organization Organization NNP 4663 101 27 and and CC 4663 101 28 Handling Handling NNP 4663 101 29 of of IN 4663 101 30 Bibliographic Bibliographic NNP 4663 101 31 Records Records NNPS 4663 101 32 by by IN 4663 101 33 Computer Computer NNP 4663 101 34 ( ( -LRB- 4663 101 35 Hamden Hamden NNP 4663 101 36 , , , 4663 101 37 Conn. Connecticut NNP 4663 101 38 , , , 4663 101 39 Archon Archon NNP 4663 101 40 Books Books NNP 4663 101 41 , , , 4663 101 42 1967 1967 CD 4663 101 43 ) ) -RRB- 4663 101 44 . . . 4663 102 1 6 6 CD 4663 102 2 . . . 4663 103 1 Cox Cox NNP 4663 103 2 , , , 4663 103 3 Nigel Nigel NNP 4663 103 4 S. S. NNP 4663 103 5 M. M. NNP 4663 103 6 ; ; : 4663 103 7 Dews Dews NNP 4663 103 8 , , , 4663 103 9 J. J. NNP 4663 103 10 D. D. NNP 4663 103 11 : : : 4663 103 12 " " `` 4663 103 13 The the DT 4663 103 14 Newcastle Newcastle NNP 4663 103 15 File File NNP 4663 103 16 Handling Handling NNP 4663 103 17 Sys- Sys- NNP 4663 103 18 tem tem NN 4663 103 19 , , , 4663 103 20 " " '' 4663 103 21 In in IN 4663 103 22 op op NN 4663 103 23 . . . 4663 104 1 cit cit NNP 4663 104 2 . . . 4663 105 1 ( ( -LRB- 4663 105 2 note note NN 4663 105 3 4 4 CD 4663 105 4 ) ) -RRB- 4663 105 5 . . . 4663 106 1 7 7 LS 4663 106 2 . . . 4663 107 1 Lubetzky Lubetzky NNP 4663 107 2 , , , 4663 107 3 Seymour Seymour NNP 4663 107 4 : : : 4663 107 5 Code code NN 4663 107 6 of of IN 4663 107 7 Cataloging Cataloging NNP 4663 107 8 Rules Rules NNPS 4663 107 9 ... ... : 4663 108 1 Prepared prepare VBN 4663 108 2 for for IN 4663 108 3 the the DT 4663 108 4 Catalog Catalog NNP 4663 108 5 Code Code NNP 4663 108 6 Revision Revision NNP 4663 108 7 Committee Committee NNP 4663 108 8 . . . 4663 109 1 .. .. NFP 4663 109 2 With with IN 4663 109 3 an an DT 4663 109 4 Explanatory explanatory JJ 4663 109 5 Commen- Commen- NNP 4663 109 6 tary tary NN 4663 109 7 by by IN 4663 109 8 Paul Paul NNP 4663 109 9 Dunkin Dunkin NNP 4663 109 10 . . . 4663 110 1 ( ( -LRB- 4663 110 2 Chicago Chicago NNP 4663 110 3 : : : 4663 110 4 American American NNP 4663 110 5 Library Library NNP 4663 110 6 Association Association NNP 4663 110 7 , , , 4663 110 8 1960 1960 CD 4663 110 9 ) ) -RRB- 4663 110 10 . . . 4663 111 1 8 8 LS 4663 111 2 . . . 4663 111 3 International International NNP 4663 111 4 Federation Federation NNP 4663 111 5 of of IN 4663 111 6 Library Library NNP 4663 111 7 Associations Associations NNPS 4663 111 8 . . . 4663 112 1 International International NNP 4663 112 2 Con- Con- NNP 4663 112 3 ference ference NN 4663 112 4 on on IN 4663 112 5 Cataloguing Cataloguing NNP 4663 112 6 Principles Principles NNPS 4663 112 7 , , , 4663 112 8 Paris Paris NNP 4663 112 9 , , , 4663 112 10 9th-18th 9th-18th NNP 4663 112 11 October October NNP 4663 112 12 , , , 4663 112 13 1961 1961 CD 4663 112 14 : : : 4663 112 15 Re- Re- NNP 4663 112 16 port port NN 4663 112 17 ; ; : 4663 112 18 Edited edit VBN 4663 112 19 by by IN 4663 112 20 A. a. 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