id	author	title	date	pages	extension	mime	words	sentences	flesch	summary	cache	txt
work_7xbvhwtztjdyrbhx2r37q7pwke	R. C. Rath	Hearing American History	2008.0	15	.pdf	application/pdf	10115	1299	73	For example, much of what we know of African Americans' historical culture in centuries past Society (New York, 1996), 203–80; Mary Beth Norton, "Gender and Defamation in Seventeenth-Century Maryland," William and Mary Quarterly, 44 (Jan. 1987), 4–39; Robert Blair St. George, "'Heated' Speech and Literacy in 13 Veit Erlmann, ed., Hearing Cultures: Essays on Sound, Listening, and Modernity (Oxford, 2004); Lisa Gitelman, Scripts, Grooves, and Writing Machines: Representing Technology in the Edison Era (Stanford, 1999); Douglas Sounded is concerned with sonic worlds that antedated and attended the early modern For an account of the "ocularcentrism" of the Enlightenment that is not concerned with orality, literacy, or a shift in the senses, see Martin Jay, Downcast Eyes: The Denigration of Vision in Twentieth-Century other examples of natural soundways in New England, see Rath, How Early America Sounded, 10–26, 195n32. Or did the new media and technologies create the conditions that made possible such social changes as the early modern 	./cache/work_7xbvhwtztjdyrbhx2r37q7pwke.pdf	./txt/work_7xbvhwtztjdyrbhx2r37q7pwke.txt