id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt work_m5mxjqzeufcqffsgwdlphzocom Paul Iganski Hate Crimes Hurt Some More Than Others 2014 35 .pdf application/pdf 8584 703 64 crime victims as a group, the research evidence to date has obscured the diversity of reactions racially motivated crime report less of an emotional impact than some victims of equivalent but findings of this evidence was limited by the use of small samples of victims of hate crimes and while hate crime victims experience and report the same types of stress and trauma symptoms as victims of hate crime are more likely to report experiencing: As a group, victims in incidents of racially motivated crime were more likely to report emotional reaction higher proportions of victims in crimes they believed to be racially motivated experience greater emotional and psychological harms compared with victims of parallel crimes. Lawrence has argued that victims of 'race-hate crime' experience attacks as a form of racial hate crime victims raises a problem for the just sentencing of offenders if an indiscriminate uplift in ./cache/work_m5mxjqzeufcqffsgwdlphzocom.pdf ./txt/work_m5mxjqzeufcqffsgwdlphzocom.txt