id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt en-wikipedia-org-9235 Orontobates - Wikipedia .html text/html 897 182 65 Orontobates (Old Persian: Arvantapāta, Greek Ὀρoντoβάτης; lived 4th century BC) was a Persian, who married the daughter of Pixodarus, the usurping satrap of Caria, and was sent by the king of Persia to succeed him. On the approach of Alexander the Great of Macedon (334 BC) Orontobates and Memnon of Rhodes entrenched themselves in Halicarnassus. Next year, while at Soli, Cilicia, Alexander learnt that Orontobates had been defeated in a great battle by Ptolemy and Asander. An officer of the name of Orontobates was present in the army of Darius III at the battle of Gaugamela (331 BC), being one of the commanders of the troops drawn from the shores of the Persian Gulf.[2] Whether he was the same or a different person from the preceding, we have no means of knowing. It is likely that Alexander the Great knew Orontobates intimately as there was a princess between the two. Artaxerxes III Ochus Achaemenid satraps of Caria ./cache/en-wikipedia-org-9235.html ./txt/en-wikipedia-org-9235.txt